niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Context: Cambodia (or Kampuchea ), officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia (Preh Réachéanachâk Kâmpchéa), is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is in area, bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the northeast, Vietnam to the east, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest., Gratefulness also Katanho is a Cambodian drama film, based on a true life of a young girl who lived in Phnom Penh. The film was considered one of the best films of the year in Cambodia. The film had a highly successful theatrical run and received several awards at the Khmer film festival. These included the best actress award for Ly Chan Siha. Despite being based on true life, the film has some similarity to Thailand's 1985 film "Walli" (thai:) . as well as another film produced by Campro Production, Neang Neath which seem to be the remake of "Nang Nak", Thai 1999s horror film. This film was released at the Kirirom cinema in Phnom Penh with English subtitles., Nang Nak is a romantic tragedy and horror film directed by Nonzee Nimibutr in 1999 through Buddy Film and Video Production Co. in Thailand, based on a legend. It features the life of a devoted ghost wife and the unsuspecting husband., The Forest is a 2005 Cambodian monster thriller film directed by Heng Tola , the director of Khmer Blockbuster films , such as Gratefulness and Neang Neath . It was nominated for many awards in The Khmer national film festival but won for best special effects ., Phnom Penh (or  ), formerly known as Chaktomuk ("Four Faces"), is the capital and most populous city of Cambodia. Located on the banks of the Tonlé Sap and Mekong River, Phnom Penh has been the national capital since French colonization of Cambodia, and has grown to become the nation's center of economic and industrial activities, as well as the center of security, politics, cultural heritage, and diplomacy of Cambodia., Subject: the forest , Relation: genre, Options: (A) country (B) drama (C) drama film (D) horror film (E) politics (F) remake (G) romantic (H) video
Output: horror film
Context: Lexington, consolidated with Fayette County, is the second-largest city in Kentucky and the 61st largest in the United States. Known as the "Horse Capital of the World", it is the heart of the state's Bluegrass region. With a mayor-alderman form of government, it is one of two cities in Kentucky designated by the state as first-class; the other is the state's largest city of Louisville. In the 2015 U.S. Census Estimate, the city's population was 314,488, anchoring a metropolitan area of 500,535 people and a combined statistical area of 723,849 people., Man o' War Boulevard, named after the racehorse Man o' War, is a 17-mile (27 km) urban arterial, circling Lexington, Kentucky to its south. Its western terminus is at US 60 Versailles Road at Keeneland Race Course's main entrance, from which the highway heads southeast, intersecting with US 68 (Harrodsburg Road), US 27 (Nicholasville Road), and other roads. It then turns east and northeast, intersecting KY 1974 (Tates Creek Road), Alumni Drive, US 25/US 421 (Richmond Road), and I-75, before ending at US 60 (Winchester Road) at Brighton. The majority of the road is a four-lane divided highway with curbs and sidewalks maintained by the Lexington-Fayette Urban County Government, but the 1.429-mile (2.300 km) portion east of I-75 is maintained by the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet as Supplemental Road Kentucky Route 1425 (KY 1425), and only carries two lanes., The Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KYTC) is Kentucky's state-funded agency charged with building and maintaining U.S. highways and Kentucky state highways, as well as regulating other transportation related issues., Man o' War, (Lexington, Kentucky, March 29, 1917  Nursery Stud, November 1, 1947) is considered one of the greatest Thoroughbred race horses of all time. During his career just after World War I, he won 20 of 21 races and $249,465 in purses., Kentucky Route 1974 , also known as Tates Creek Road , Euclid Avenue , and Avenue of Champions , stretches from the University of Kentucky campus near its northern terminus and proceeds southeast towards Spears . It has become a popular commuting route from points south , especially with recent housing development south of Man o ' War Boulevard that stretches to Kentucky Route 1980 . KY 1974 was widened from two to four lanes south of Man o ' War Boulevard to KY 1980 in the late 1990s . It becomes a rural two - lane road with very light traffic to its southern terminus with KY 169 , which leads to the Valley View Ferry ., The University of Kentucky (UK) is a public co-educational university in Lexington, Kentucky. Founded in 1865 by John Bryan Bowman as the "Agricultural and Mechanical College of Kentucky", the university is one of the state's two land-grant universities (the other being Kentucky State University), the largest college or university in the state, with 30,720 students as of Fall 2015, and the highest ranked research university in the state according to "U.S. News and World Report"., Subject: kentucky route 1974, Relation: maintained_by, Options: (A) kentucky transportation cabinet (B) lexington
Output: kentucky transportation cabinet
Context: Volksgrenadier was the name given to a type of German Army division formed in the Autumn of 1944 after the double loss of Army Group Center to the Soviets in Operation Bagration and the Fifth Panzer Army to the Allies in Normandy. The name itself was intended to build morale, appealing at once to nationalism ("Volk") and Germany's older military traditions ("Grenadier"). Germany formed 78 VGDs during the war. "Volksgrenadiers" and "Volksgrenadier" divisions should not be confused with the "Volkssturm", which is an entirely different entity., Operation "Bagration" (Operatsiya "Bagration") was the codename for the Soviet 1944 Belorussian Strategic Offensive Operation (Belorusskaya nastupatelnaya Operatsiya "Bagration") during World War II, which cleared German forces from eastern Poland between 22 June and 19 August 1944.
The operation was named after 18th19th century Georgian Prince Pyotr Bagration, general of the Imperial Russian Army who was mortally wounded at the Battle of Borodino., The Volkssturm ("people's storm") was a German national militia established during the last months of World War II. It was not set up by the "Wehrmacht Heer", the ground component of the combined German Wehrmacht armed forces, but by the Nazi Party on the orders of Adolf Hitler and its official existence was not announced until October 18, 1944. It was staffed by conscripting males between the ages of 16 and 60 years who were not already serving in some military unit as part of a German Home Guard. The "Volkssturm" comprised one of the final components of the Total War promulgated by Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels, part of a Nazi endeavor to overcome their enemies' military strength through force of will., The 47th Volksgrenadier Division was a volksgrenadier division of the Heer ( German Army ) during the Second World War , active from 1944 to 1945 ., Subject: 47th volksgrenadier division , Relation: part_of, Options: (A) 19th century (B) army (C) august (D) center (E) division (F) existence (G) german (H) military (I) name (J) october (K) war (L) wehrmacht
Output: wehrmacht
Context: The Battle of Haeju was a small naval battle during the main phase of Korean War . Off Haeju Bay in the Yellow Sea , on September 10 , 1950 , days before the Battle of Inchon , a South Korean navy patrol boat , PC - 703 , encountered a North Korean navy minelayer sailing vessel . After a brief fight , the North Korean minelayer was sunk with a loss of all crew and no South Korean casualties were reported . After the minelayer 's sinking , PC - 703 discovered that the sunken vessel had laid a mine field at the mouth of the Haeju Man and then reported to base the location of the sea mines . Two days later on September 12 , PC - 703 encountered three small transports and sank them . The three supply vessels were most likely unarmed ., North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK ), is a country in East Asia, in the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. Pyongyang is both the nation's capital as well as its largest city. To the north and northwest the country is bordered by China and by Russia along the Amnok (known as the Yalu in China) and Tumen rivers. The country is bordered to the south by South Korea, with the heavily fortified Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) separating the two., The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization to promote international co-operation. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II in order to prevent another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The headquarters of the United Nations is in Manhattan, New York City, and experiences extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi, and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict., South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a sovereign state in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula., The Korean War (in South Korean , "Korean War"; in North Korean , "Fatherland Liberation War"; 25 June 1950  27 July 1953) began when North Korea invaded South Korea. The United Nations, with the United States as the principal force, came to the aid of South Korea. China came to the aid of North Korea, and the Soviet Union gave some assistance., Subject: battle of haeju, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) armed conflict (B) city (C) conflict (D) country (E) environment (F) june (G) korea (H) league (I) nation (J) october (K) operation (L) order (M) organization (N) part (O) peninsula (P) people (Q) principal (R) republic (S) rights (T) sovereign state (U) soviet (V) two (W) union (X) war (Y) world war
Output: conflict
Context: Saturday Night is a 2006 Pakistani film . It is a thriller starring Moammar Rana and Megha, The Lahore film industry, also known by its sobriquet Lollywood and Gotham, is the oldest film industry of Pakistani cinema based in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Between 1929 to 2007, Lahore was the center of Pakistani cinema, producing films in both Punjabi and Urdu languages. Since 2007 however, Karachi has largely overtaken Lahore in Urdu film productions, while Lollywood today is more oriented towards Punjabi cinema. The word "Lollywood" was first coined in the summer of 1989 in "Glamour" magazine published from Karachi by gossip columnist Saleem Nasir., Moammar Rana is a Pakistani actor and film director. He is known for his various Lollywood movie credits, and has also worked on the small screen in Pakistani soap operas and Television Serials., Subject: saturday night , Relation: original_language_of_work, Options: (A) punjabi (B) urdu
Output: urdu
Context: Klaas Schilder (19 December 1890  23 March 1952) was a Dutch theologian and professor in the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Dutch "Gereformeerde Kerken in Nederland" or GKN) and later in the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (liberated) (Dutch "Gereformeerde Kerken (vrijgemaakt)")., The Protestant Church in the Netherlands (abbreviated PKN) is the largest Protestant denomination in the Netherlands, being both Reformed (Calvinist) and Lutheran., The Reformed Churches in the Netherlands ( Liberated ) ( Dutch : Gereformeerde Kerken in Nederland ( vrijgemaakt ) ) are an orthodox Reformed , Protestant federation of churches . This church body arose in 1944 out of the so - called Liberation ( Vrijmaking ) , when many pastors and members refused to go along with the General Synod 's demand to hold to `` presumed regeneration of infants '' at their baptism . Prof. Dr. Klaas Schilder played an important role in the Liberation . There are currently 270 affiliated local congregations with a total of about 120,000 members in 2016 ., The Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (abbreviated "Gereformeerde kerk") was the second largest Protestant church in the Netherlands and one of the two major Reformed denominations along with the Dutch Reformed Church until being merged into the Protestant Church in the Netherlands in 2004., The Netherlands  is the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a densely populated country located in Western Europe with three island territories in the Caribbean. The European part of the Netherlands borders Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and the North Sea to the northwest, sharing maritime borders with Belgium, the United Kingdom, and Germany. The largest cities in the Netherlands are Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht. Amsterdam is the country's capital, while The Hague holds the Dutch seat of government and parliament. The name "Holland" is used to refer informally to the whole of the country of the Netherlands., The Dutch Reformed Church (in Dutch: "Nederlandse Hervormde Kerk" or NHK) was the largest Christian denomination in the Netherlands from the time of the Protestant Reformation until 1930. It was the foremost Protestant denomination and one of the two major Reformed denominations along with the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands., Subject: reformed churches in the netherlands , Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) capital (B) christian (C) christian denomination (D) church (E) constituent country (F) country (G) december (H) denomination (I) federation (J) island (K) march (L) parliament (M) part (N) seat (O) seat of government (P) three
Output: christian denomination
Context: Television or TV is a telecommunication medium used for transmitting moving images in monochrome (black-and-white), or in color, and in two or three dimensions and sound. It can refer to a television set, a television program ("TV show"), or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium, for entertainment, education, news, and advertising., Art director is the title for a variety of similar job functions in theater, advertising, marketing, publishing, fashion, film and television, the Internet, and video games., A cinematographer or director of photography (sometimes shortened to DP or DOP) is the chief over the camera crews working on a film, television production or other live action piece and is responsible for making artistic and technical decisions related to the image. The study and practice of this field is referred to as cinematography.
Some filmmakers say that the cinematographer is just the chief over the camera and lighting, and the director of photography is the chief over all the photography components of film, including framing, costumes, makeup, and lighting, as well as the assistant of the post producer for color correction and grading., In film and television, a production designer or P.D. is the person responsible for the overall visual look of the production. Production designers have a key creative role in the creation of motion pictures and television. Working directly with the director, cinematographer and producer, they must select the settings and style to visually tell the story. The term "production designer" was coined by William Cameron Menzies while he was working on the film "Gone with the Wind". Previously (and often subsequently) the people with the same responsibilities were called "art directors"., George Clarke Jenkins ( November 19 , 1908 -- April 6 , 2007 ) was an American production designer . Born in Baltimore , Maryland , he studied architecture at University of Pennsylvania before leaving to build sets . One Tony nomination was for his set for the 1959 Broadway drama The Miracle Worker . He shared his Academy Award with George Gaines for the 1976 film All the President 's Men . He later taught at University of California , Los Angeles . Jenkins died at his home in Santa Monica , California ., William Cameron Menzies (July 29, 1896  March 5, 1957) was an American film production designer (a job title he invented) and art director who also worked as a director, producer, and screenwriter during a career spanning five decades. He earned acclaim for his work in silent film, and later pioneered the use of color in film for dramatic effect., Subject: george c. jenkins, Relation: occupation, Options: (A) art director (B) cinematographer (C) designer (D) entertainment (E) fashion (F) photography (G) producer (H) screenwriter (I) television
Output: art director
Context: Bertelsmann is a German multinational corporation based in Gütersloh, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is one of the world's largest mass media companies and also active in the service sector and education. Bertelsmann was founded as a publishing house by Carl Bertelsmann in 1835. After World War II, Bertelsmann, under the leadership of Reinhard Mohn, went from being a medium-sized enterprise to a major conglomerate, offering not only books but also television, radio, magazines and business services. Bertelsmann is an unlisted and capital market-oriented company, which remains primarily controlled by the Mohn family. Since 2016, major divisions of Bertelsmann are RTL Group, Penguin Random House, Gruner + Jahr, BMG, Arvato, Bertelsmann Printing Group, Bertelsmann Education Group and Bertelsmann Investments., World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier. It involved the vast majority of the world's nationsincluding all of the great powerseventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. In a state of "total war", the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources. Marked by mass deaths of civilians, including the Holocaust (in which approximately 11 million people were killed) and the strategic bombing of industrial and population centres (in which approximately one million were killed, and which included the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki), it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities. These made World War II the deadliest conflict in human history., Reinhard Mohn ( 29 June 1921 -- 3 October 2009 ) was a German businessman who turned Bertelsmann , a `` provincial , war - shattered German publisher '' , into the sixth - largest media conglomerate in the world ., Subject: reinhard mohn, Relation: conflict, Options: (A) atomic bombings of hiroshima and nagasaki (B) world war (C) world war ii
Output: world war ii
Context: Heerema Marine Contractors (HMC) is a contractor headquartered in the Netherlands most notable for operation of three of the largest crane vessels in the offshore industry., A crane vessel, crane ship or floating crane is a ship with a crane specialized in lifting heavy loads. The largest crane vessels are used for offshore construction. Conventional monohulls are used, but the largest crane vessels are often catamaran or semi-submersible types as they have increased stability. On a sheerleg crane, the crane is fixed and cannot rotate, and the vessel therefore is manoeuvered to place loads., DCV Balder is a Deepwater Construction Vessel ( DCV ) operated by Heerema Marine Contractors ., Subject: dcv balder, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) catamaran (B) construction (C) crane (D) operation (E) ship
Output: ship
Context: Ancient Rome was an Italic civilization that began on the Italian Peninsula as early as the 8th century BC. Located along the Mediterranean Sea and centered on the city of Rome, it expanded to become one of the largest empires in the ancient world with an estimated 50 to 90 million inhabitants (roughly 20% of the world's population) and covering 5.0 million square kilometers at its height in AD 117., In ancient Rome, a gens (or ), plural gentes, was a family consisting of all those individuals who shared the same nomen and claimed descent from a common ancestor. A branch of a gens was called a "stirps" (plural "stirpes"). The "gens" was an important social structure at Rome and throughout Italy during the period of the Roman Republic. Much of an individual's social standing depended on the gens to which he belonged. Certain gentes were considered patrician, others plebeian, while some had both patrician and plebeian branches. The importance of membership in a gens declined considerably in imperial times., The Roman Republic was the era of ancient Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom, traditionally dated to 509 BC, and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire. It was during this period that Rome's control expanded from the city's immediate surroundings to hegemony over the entire Mediterranean world., Marcus Fulvius Nobilior , Roman general , a member of one of the most important families of the patrician Fulvius gens . He started his political career as curule aedile in 195 BC. When praetor ( 193 BC ) he served with distinction in Spain , and as consul in 189 BC he completely broke the power of the Aetolian League . On his return to Rome , Nobilior celebrated a triumph ( of which full details are given by Livy ) remarkable for the magnificence of the spoils exhibited . On his Aetolian campaign he was accompanied by the poet Ennius , who made the capture of Ambracia , at which he was present , the subject of one of his plays . For this Nobilior was strongly opposed by Cato the Censor , on the ground that he had compromised his dignity as a Roman general . In 179 BC he was appointed censor together with Marcus Aemilius Lepidus . He restored the temple of Hercules and the Muses in the Circus Flaminius , placed in it a list of Fasti drawn up by himself , and endeavoured to make the Roman calendar more generally known . He was a great enthusiast for Greek art and culture , and introduced many of its masterpieces into Rome , amongst them the picture of the Muses by Zeuxis from Ambracia . Fulvius was grandson of Servius Fulvius Paetinus Nobilior ( consul in 255 BC ) . He was named for his father . He had two sons , both of whom obtained the consulship : Marcus Fulvius Nobilior ( in 159 BC ) and Quintus Fulvius Nobilior ( in 153 BC ) ., Subject: marcus fulvius nobilior , Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) ancient rome (B) italy (C) roman republic
Output: italy
Context: Orf is an exanthemous disease caused by a parapox virus and occurring primarily in sheep and goats . It is also known as contagious pustular dermatitis , infectious labial dermatitis , ecthyma contagiosum , thistle disease and scabby mouth . Orf virus is zoonotic - it can also infect humans ., A disease is a particular abnormal condition, a disorder of a structure or function, that affects part or all of an organism. The study of disease is called pathology which includes the causal study of etiology. Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs. It may be caused by external factors such as pathogens, or it may be caused by internal dysfunctions particularly of the immune system such as an immunodeficiency, or a hypersensitivity including allergies and autoimmunity., Immunodeficiency (or immune deficiency) is a state in which the immune system's ability to fight infectious disease and cancer is compromised or entirely absent. Most cases of immunodeficiency are acquired ("secondary") due to extrinsic factors that affect the patient's immune system. Examples of these extrinsic factors include HIV infection, extremes of age, and environmental factors, such as nutrition. In the clinical setting, the immunosuppression by some drugs, such as steroids, can be either an adverse effect or the intended purpose of the treatment. Examples of such use is in organ transplant surgery as an anti-rejection measure and in patients suffering from an overactive immune system, as in autoimmune diseases. Some people are born with intrinsic defects in their immune system, or primary immunodeficiency. A person who has an immunodeficiency of any kind is said to be immunocompromised. An immunocompromised person may be particularly vulnerable to opportunistic infections, in addition to normal infections that could affect everyone. Immunodeficiency also decreases cancer immunosurveillance, in which the immune system scans the body's cells and kills neoplastic ones., Pathology (from the Greek roots of "pathos", meaning "experience" or "suffering", and "-logia", "study of") is a significant component of the causal study of disease and a major field in modern medicine and diagnosis., Subject: orf , Relation: medical_specialty, Options: (A) infectious disease (B) pathology
Output: infectious disease
Context: Mott the Hoople were an English rock band with strong R&B roots, popular in the glam rock era of the early to mid-1970s. They are best known for the song "All the Young Dudes", written for them by David Bowie and appearing on their 1972 album of the same name., Wildlife is the third studio album by the British band Mott the Hoople . The album was originally released in 1971 ; in the UK by Island Records ( catalogue number ILPS 9144 ) and in the US by Atlantic Records ( cat . no. SD 8384 ) . It was subsequently re-released by Angel Air in 2003 SJPCD159 . It reached No. 44 in the UK Albums Chart in April 1971 ., David Robert Jones (8 January 1947  10 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie, was an English singer, songwriter and actor. He was a figure in popular music for over five decades, regarded by critics and musicians as an innovator, particularly for his work in the 1970s. His career was marked by reinvention and visual presentation, his music and stagecraft significantly influencing popular music. During his lifetime, his record sales, estimated at 140 million worldwide, made him one of the world's best-selling music artists. In the UK, he was awarded nine platinum album certifications, eleven gold and eight silver, releasing eleven number-one albums. In the US, he received five platinum and seven gold certifications. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1996. , Glam rock (also known as glitter rock) is a style of rock and pop music that developed in the United Kingdom in the early 1970s performed by musicians who wore outrageous costumes, makeup, and hairstyles, particularly platform shoes and glitter. Glam artists drew on diverse sources ranging from bubblegum pop and '50s rock and roll to cabaret theatrics, science fiction, and complex art rock. The flamboyant clothing and visual styles of performers were often camp or androgynous, and have been described as playing with nontraditional gender roles., "All the Young Dudes" is a song written by David Bowie, originally recorded and released as a single by Mott the Hoople in 1972. In 2004, "Rolling Stone" rated "All the Young Dudes" No. 253 in its list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time and on its 2010 update was ranked at number 256. It is also one of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll., Subject: wildlife , Relation: genre, Options: (A) album (B) art (C) art rock (D) bubblegum pop (E) glam rock (F) popular music (G) rock (H) rock and roll (I) song
Output: glam rock
Context: Tasmania (abbreviated as Tas and known colloquially as "Tassie") is an island state of the Commonwealth of Australia. It is located to the south of the Australian mainland, separated by Bass Strait. The state encompasses the main island of Tasmania, the 26th-largest island in the world, and the surrounding 334 islands. The state has a population of around 518,500, just over forty percent of which resides in the Greater Hobart precinct, which forms the metropolitan area of the state capital and largest city, Hobart., The Little Heroes were an Australian band formed in 1980 by founding mainstay Roger Hart (aka Roger Wells or Roger Hart-Wells, ex-Secret Police) on lead vocals and guitar. They released three studio albums, "The Little Heroes" (August 1981), "Play by Numbers" (August 1982) and "Watch the World" (September 1983). Their highest charting hit, "One Perfect Day", which was released in 1982, reached No. 12 on the Kent Music Report Singles Chart. Their other charting singles are "Young Hearts" (1982), "Watch the World" and "Bon Voyage" (both 1983). They disbanded in June 1984., John Charles James Taylor ( born 1951 ) is a musician , illustrator , animator and filmmaker from Australia . He was a founding member of Melbourne band Little Heroes in the early 1980s who achieved success in Australia with their single , `` One Perfect Day '' ., Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area. The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest urban area is Sydney., Subject: john c. j. taylor, Relation: instrument, Options: (A) bass (B) guitar
Output: guitar
Context: The President of the Republic of Peru, is the head of state and head of government of Peru and represents the republic in official international matters. The presidential term is five years, with no immediate reelection. A former president can run again after being out of office for a full term. Pedro Pablo Kuczynski was elected as president in 2016., National Solidarity Party ( Spanish : Partido Solidaridad Nacional ) is a Peruvian political party . It was formed for the 2000 presidential election to support the candidacy of Luis Castañeda Lossio , then director of the Institute for Social security and former member of the Popular Action party . During the 2006 legislative elections the party was part of the Unidad Nacional coalition . Since the 2011 election , it has been part of the National Solidarity Alliance , led by Luis Castañeda ., Óscar Luis Castañeda Lossio (born June 21, 1945) is a Peruvian politician who was Mayor of Lima, the capital city of Peru, from 2003 to 2010. He became Mayor of Lima again in 2015, after being elected for a third nonconsecutive term with a 51% of popular vote, that lasts until December 2018. He ran for President of Peru in 2000, prior to his municipal reign, and in 2011, obtaining the fifth place with 9%. , Peru , officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is an extremely biodiverse country with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains vertically extending from the north to the southeast of the country to the tropical Amazon Basin rainforest in the east with the Amazon river., Subject: national solidarity party , Relation: headquarters_location, Options: (A) born (B) colombia (C) ecuador (D) lima (E) pacific (F) peru
Output: lima
Context: David Paul Scofield CH CBE (21 January 1922  19 March 2008) was an English actor of stage and screen who was known for his striking presence, distinctive voice, and for the clarity and effortless intensity of his delivery. Regarded as one of the greatest Shakespearean actors of all time, Scofield preferred the stage over film. This, and his decision to put his family first, has meant that he has never been as well known outside the United Kingdom as some other actors., Sweet Smell of Success is a 1957 American film noir made by Hecht-Hill-Lancaster Productions and released by United Artists. It was directed by Alexander Mackendrick and stars Burt Lancaster, Tony Curtis, Susan Harrison and Martin Milner. The screenplay was written by Clifford Odets, Ernest Lehman and Mackendrick from the novelette by Lehman. Mary Grant designed the film's costumes., Purple Noon (, aka "Full Sun", "Blazing Sun", "Lust for Evil" and "Talented Mr. Ripley") is a 1960 film directed by René Clément, loosely based on the 1955 novel "The Talented Mr. Ripley" by Patricia Highsmith. The film stars Alain Delon in his first major film, along with Maurice Ronet (as Philippe Greenleaf) and Marie Laforêt (as Marge); Romy Schneider appears briefly in an uncredited role as Freddie Miles' companion, and Billy Kearns (an expatriate American actor well liked in France) plays Greenleaf's friend Freddy Miles. The film, principally in French, contains brief sequences in Italian., Scorpio is a 1973 spy film directed by Michael Winner . It stars Burt Lancaster , Alain Delon and Paul Scofield ., Alain Fabien Maurice Marcel Delon (born 8 November 1935) is a French-Swiss actor and businessman. Delon became one of Europe's most prominent actors and screen sex symbols in the 1960s. He achieved critical acclaim for roles in films such as "Rocco and His Brothers" (1960), "Purple Noon" (1960), "L'Eclisse" (1962), "The Leopard" (1963), "Lost Command" (1966) and "Le Samouraï" (1967). Over the course of his career Delon worked with many well-known directors, including Luchino Visconti, Jean-Luc Godard, Jean-Pierre Melville, Michelangelo Antonioni and Louis Malle., Burton Stephen "Burt" Lancaster (November 2, 1913  October 20, 1994) was an American film actor. Initially known for playing "tough guys", Lancaster went on to achieve success with more complex and challenging roles. He was nominated four times for Academy Awards and won once for his work in "Elmer Gantry" in 1960. He also won a Golden Globe for that performance and BAFTA Awards for "The Birdman of Alcatraz" (1962) and "Atlantic City" (1980). During the 1950s his production company Hecht-Hill-Lancaster was highly successful, making films such as "Marty" (1955), "Trapeze" (1956), "Sweet Smell of Success" (1957), "Run Silent, Run Deep" (1958), and "Separate Tables" (1958)., Subject: scorpio , Relation: distributor, Options: (A) europe (B) france (C) united artists (D) united kingdom
Output: united artists
Context: Binomial nomenclature (also called binominal nomenclature or binary nomenclature) is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen or a scientific name; more informally it is also called a Latin name. The first part of the name identifies the genus to which the species belongs; the second part identifies the species within the genus. For example, humans belong to the genus "Homo" and within this genus to the species "Homo sapiens". The "formal" introduction of this system of naming species is credited to Carl Linnaeus, effectively beginning with his work "Species Plantarum" in 1753. But Gaspard Bauhin, in as early as 1623, had introduced in his book "Pinax theatri botanici" (English, "Illustrated exposition of plants") many names of genera that were later adopted by Linnaeus., In biology, an organism is any contiguous living system, such as an animal, plant, fungus, archaeon, or bacterium. All known types of organisms are capable of some degree of response to stimuli, reproduction, growth and development and homeostasis. An organism consists of one or more cells; when it has one cell it is known as a unicellular organism; and when it has more than one it is known as a multicellular organism. Most unicellular organisms are of microscopic scale and are thus loosely described as microorganisms. Humans are multicellular organisms composed of many trillions of cells grouped into specialized tissues and organs., Phyllobius is a genus of weevils containing at least 60 described species , some of which are commonly found in Europe ., A genus ( genera) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus., A weevil is a type of beetle from the Curculionoidea superfamily. They are usually small, less than , and herbivorous. Over 60,000 species are in several families, mostly in the family Curculionidae (the true weevils). Some other beetles, although not closely related, bear the name "weevil", such as the biscuit weevil ("Stegobium paniceum"), which belongs to the family Anobiidae., Subject: phyllobius, Relation: parent_taxon, Options: (A) animal (B) curculionidae (C) homo
Output: curculionidae
Context: Max Beckmann (February 12, 1884  December 27, 1950) was a German painter, draftsman, printmaker, sculptor, and writer. Although he is classified as an Expressionist artist, he rejected both the term and the movement. In the 1920s, he was associated with the New Objectivity ("Neue Sachlichkeit"), an outgrowth of Expressionism that opposed its introverted emotionalism., Alexander Kanoldt ( 29 September 1881 -- 24 January 1939 ) was a German magic realist painter and one of the artists of the New Objectivity . Kanoldt was born in Karlsruhe . His father was the painter Edmond Kanoldt , a late practitioner of the Nazarene style . After studies at the Academy of Fine Arts Karlsruhe in Karlsruhe he went to Munich in 1908 , where he met a number of modernists such as Alexei Jawlensky , Wassily Kandinsky and Gabriele Münter . He became a member of the Munich New Secession in 1913 , with Jawlensky and Paul Klee . After military service in World War I from 1914 to 1918 , the still lifes Kanoldt painted show the influence of Derain and an adaptation of cubist ideas . By the early 1920s Kanoldt developed the manner for which he is best known , a magic realist rendering of potted plants , angular tins , fruit and mugs on tabletops . He also painted portraits in the same severe style , as well as geometrical landscapes . In 1925 he was made a professor at Breslau Academy , a post he held until 1931 . During this time he came into conflict with the Bauhaus faction at the Academy , and he was increasingly at odds with the avant garde . From 1933 until his resignation in 1936 he was the director of the State School of Art in Berlin . With the rise of the Nazi regime in 1933 Kanoldt attempted accommodation , painting in a romantic style , but nonetheless many of his works were seized by the authorities as degenerate art in 1937 . He died in Berlin in 1939 ., George Grosz (July 26, 1893  July 6, 1959) was a German artist known especially for his caricatural drawings and paintings of Berlin life in the 1920s. He was a prominent member of the Berlin Dada and New Objectivity group during the Weimar Republic. He emigrated to the United States in 1933, and became a naturalized citizen in 1938. Abandoning the style and subject matter of his earlier work, he exhibited regularly and taught for many years at the Art Students League of New York. In 1956 he returned to Berlin where he died., The New Objectivity (in ) was a movement in German art that arose during the 1920s as a reaction against expressionism. The term was coined by Gustav Friedrich Hartlaub, the director of the in Mannheim, who used it as the title of an art exhibition staged in 1925 to showcase artists who were working in a post-expressionist spirit. 
As these artistswho included Max Beckmann, Otto Dix, and George Groszrejected the self-involvement and romantic longings of the expressionists, Weimar intellectuals in general made a call to arms for public collaboration, engagement, and rejection of romantic idealism., Subject: alexander kanoldt, Relation: movement, Options: (A) expressionism (B) new objectivity
Output: expressionism
Context: Aleksei Vladimirovich Belkin ( Russian :    ; born November 25 , 1981 in Moscow ) is a Russian professional football player , who most recently played in the FC Lokomotiv Astana ., Moscow (or ) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 12.2 million residents within the city limits and 16.8 million within the urban area. Moscow has the status of a Russian federal city., Russia (from the  Rus'), also officially known as the Russian Federation, is a country in Eurasia. At , Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 140 million people at the end of March 2016. The European western part of the country is much more populated and urbanised than the eastern, about 77% of the population live in European Russia. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world, other major urban centers include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara., Russia is not proportionately populated between the smaller western portion (almost 25%) of the country that is considered part of Europe, and the larger eastern portion (more than 75%) that is part of Asia. European Russia contains about 77% of the country's population (110,000,000 people out of about 144,000,000) in an area comprising almost 4 million km (1.54 million mi); an average of 27.5 persons per km (70 per mi). This territory makes up 38% of Europe. Its eastern border is defined by the Ural Mountains and in the south, it is defined by the border with Kazakhstan. This area includes Moscow and Saint Petersburg, the two largest cities in Russia., Subject: aleksei belkin, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) kazakhstan (B) russia
Output: kazakhstan
Context: The Man Booker Prize for Fiction (formerly known as the Booker-McConnell Prize and commonly known simply as the Booker Prize) is a literary prize awarded each year for the best original novel, written in the English language and published in the UK. The winner of the Man Booker Prize is generally assured of international renown and success; therefore, the prize is of great significance for the book trade. From its inception, only Commonwealth, Irish, and South African (later Zimbabwean) citizens were eligible to receive the prize; in 2014, however, this eligibility was widened to any English-language novel., The Village by the Sea: an Indian family story is a novel for young people by the Indian writer Anita Desai, published in London by Heinemann in 1982. It is based on the poverty, hardships and sorrow faced by a small rural, community in India. Desai won the annual Guardian Children's Fiction Prize, a book award judged by a panel of British children's writers., In Custody ( 1984 ) is a novel set in India by Indian American writer Anita Desai . It was shortlisted for the Booker Prize in 1984 ., The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1861 in response to the increasing industrialization of the United States, MIT adopted a European polytechnic university model and stressed laboratory instruction in applied science and engineering. Researchers worked on computers, radar, and inertial guidance during World War II and the Cold War. Post-war defense research contributed to the rapid expansion of the faculty and campus under James Killian. The current campus opened in 1916 and extends over along the northern bank of the Charles River basin., Anita Desai (born 24 June 1937) is an Indian novelist and the Emerita John E. Burchard Professor of Humanities at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. As a writer she has been shortlisted for the Booker Prize three times; she received a Sahitya Akademy Award in 1978 for her novel "Fire on the Mountain", from the Sahitya Akademy, India's National Academy of Letters; she won the British Guardian Prize for "The Village by the Sea"., Subject: in custody , Relation: publisher, Options: (A) english (B) heinemann (C) massachusetts institute of technology (D) success
Output: heinemann
Context: Historical fiction is a literary genre in which the plot takes place in a setting located in the past. Historical fiction can be an ambiguous term: frequently it is used as a synonym for describing the historical novel; however, the term can be applied to works in other narrative formats, such as those in the performing and visual arts like theatre, opera, cinema, television, comics, and graphic novels., The Gryphon 's Skull is a historical fiction novel written by H. N. Turteltaub . It follows the adventures of Menedemos and his cousin , Sostratos . It is the second book in the Hellenic Traders series ., Alexander III of Macedon (20/21 July 356 BC  10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great ("Aléxandros ho Mégas" ), was a king ("basileus") of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and a member of the Argead dynasty. Born in Pella in 356 BC, Alexander succeeded his father, Philip II, to the throne at the age of twenty. He spent most of his ruling years on an unprecedented military campaign through Asia and northeast Africa, and by the age of thirty he had created one of the largest empires of the ancient world, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. He was undefeated in battle and is widely considered one of history's most successful military commanders., Hellenic Traders refers to a series of historical fiction books published by TOR and written by H.N. Turteltaub (a pseudonym of Harry Turtledove). The books center around cousins Menedemos and Sostratos who work as seaborne traders in the years following the death of Alexander the Great. The series is notable for a high degree of historical accuracy., The history of comics has followed different paths in different cultures. Scholars have posited a pre-history as far back as the Lascaux cave paintings. By the mid-20th century, comics flourished particularly in the United States, western Europe (especially in France and Belgium), and Japan. The history of European comics is often traced to Rodolphe Töpffer's cartoon strips of the 1830s, and became popular following the success in the 1930s of strips and books such as "The Adventures of Tintin". American comics emerged as a mass medium in the early 20th century with the advent of newspaper comic strips; magazine-style comic books followed in the 1930s, in which the superhero genre became prominent after Superman appeared in 1938. Histories of Japanese comics and cartooning ("") propose origins as early as the 12th century. Modern comic strips emerged in Japan in the early 20th century, and the output of comics magazines and books rapidly expanded in the post-World War II era with the popularity of cartoonists such as Osamu Tezuka. had a lowbrow reputation for much of its history, but towards the end of the 20th century began to find greater acceptance with the public and in academia., Subject: the gryphon's skull, Relation: author, Options: (A) harry turtledove (B) one (C) osamu tezuka
Output: harry turtledove