niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Context: Nadia Styger ( born 11 December 1978 in Zug ) is a former Swiss World Cup alpine ski racer . Styger won a total of four Alpine Skiing World Cup races . She was several times Swiss champion in downhill and super- G. She won a bronze medal as part of the Swiss team at the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships in 2007 with Sandra Gini , Rabea Grand , Fabienne Suter , Daniel Albrecht and Marc Berthod ., Zug (  Neo-Latin Tugium), is a municipality and a town in Switzerland. The name "Zug" originates from fishing vocabulary; in the Middle Ages it referred to the right to "pull up" fishing nets and hence to the right to fish., In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted from the 5th to the 15th century. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and merged into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery. The Middle Ages is the middle period of the three traditional divisions of Western history: classical antiquity, the medieval period, and the modern period. The medieval period is itself subdivided into the Early, High, and Late Middle Ages., Subject: nadia styger, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) roman empire (B) switzerland
Output: switzerland
Context: The River Liffey (Irish: "An Life") is a river in Ireland, which flows through the centre of Dublin. Its major tributaries include the River Dodder, the River Poddle and the River Camac. The river supplies much of Dublin's water and a range of recreational opportunities., The Greater Dublin Area (GDA) (Irish: "Mórcheantar Bhaile Átha Cliath"), or simply Greater Dublin is the city of Dublin and its hinterland, with varying definitions as to its extent. The National Transport Authority has defined the Greater Dublin Area as including the counties of Dublin (Dublin City, South Dublin, Dún LaoghaireRathdown and Fingal), Meath, Kildare, and Wicklow. However, this area does not comprise a formal political unit. The term can also apply more narrowly to the Dublin urban area and nearby suburban towns. The general area is sometimes referred to colloquially as The Pale., Michael Stapleton ( born Dublin , Ireland , in 1747 , died 8 August 1801 , in Dublin ) is regarded as having been the most skilled stuccodore working in the neoclassical or `` Adam '' style that dominated Dublin interior decoration in the final decades of the 18th century ., Dublin is the capital and largest city of Ireland. Dublin is in the province of Leinster on Ireland's east coast, at the mouth of the River Liffey. The city has an urban area population of 1,345,402. The population of the Greater Dublin Area, , was 1,904,806 people., Architecture (Latin "architectura", from the Greek  "arkhitekton" "architect", from - "chief" and  "builder") is both the process and the product of planning, designing, and constructing buildings and other physical structures. Architectural works, in the material form of buildings, are often perceived as cultural symbols and as works of art. Historical civilizations are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements., Stucco or render is a material made of aggregates, a binder, and water. Stucco is applied wet and hardens to a very dense solid. It is used as decorative coating for walls and ceilings and as a sculptural and artistic material in architecture. Stucco may be used to cover less visually appealing construction materials such as metal, concrete, cinder block, or clay brick and adobe., Subject: michael stapleton, Relation: occupation, Options: (A) architect (B) general (C) major
Output: architect
Context: , is a Japanese pop singer and occasional actress, as well as a member of the band Do As Infinity (DAI), along with Ryo Owatari and Dai Nagao, that has resumed activities after their 2005 split., Do As Infinity is a Japanese pop and rock band that formed in 1999 with three members: vocalist Tomiko Van, guitarist Ryo Owatari, and guitarist and composer Dai Nagao. The band's name is sometimes abbreviated as D.A.I., alluding to the fact that Do As Infinity was named after Dai Nagao. Signed to Avex Trax, the band released their debut single "Tangerine Dream" on September 29, 1999, followed by three more singles between 1999 and 2000, which appeared on their debut album "Break of Dawn" (2000). In December 2000, Nagao decided to devote all his time to composing the music and no longer appeared at live events. Five more studio albums were released between 2001 with "New World" and 2005 with "Need Your Love"., VOICE  cover you with love  is Tomiko Van 's second album and becomes her first cover album . It was released on March 28 , 2007 . VOICE  cover you with love  is Van 's second solo album release , and her first cover album . The album comes in two different versions ; a CD + DVD version and a CD only version . While `` Coffee Rumba '' ( Moliendo Cafe ) is a Jose Manzo Perroni cover , the first recording of this song into Japanese was in 1961 by Sachiko Nishida . Van is actually covering Yosui Inoue 's 2001 version . The song `` TRUTH'94 '' had already been released by Van on TRF 's single `` Where to begin '' in early 2006 ., Ryo has also collaborated with some Avex label artists like Ai Otsuka and Ayumi Hamasaki., Subject: voice: cover you with love, Relation: record_label, Options: (A) album (B) avex trax (C) label (D) pop
Output: avex trax
Context: A beauty pageant or beauty contest is a competition that has traditionally focused on judging and ranking the physical attributes of the contestants, although some contests have evolved to also incorporate personality traits, intelligence, talent, and answers to judges' questions as judged criteria. The term almost invariably refers only to contests for unmarried women such as the Big Four international beauty pageants;<ref name="chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-10/25/content_385531.htm"></ref> with similar events for men or boys being called by other names and more likely to be bodybuilding contests., Miss Navajo Nation is a pageant that has been held annually on the Navajo Nation, United States, since 1952., The Navajo Nation is a semi-autonomous Native American territory covering , occupying portions of northeastern Arizona, southeastern Utah, and northwestern New Mexico in the United States. This is the largest land area retained by a U.S. tribe, with a total population of 173,667., Miss Navajo is a 2007 independent documentary film directed by Billy Luther . It tells the story of a 21 - year - old Navajo woman , Crystal Frazier , who decides to compete in a beauty pageant for the title of Miss Navajo for 2005 - 2006 ., Bodybuilding is the use of progressive resistance exercise to control and develop one's musculature. An individual who engages in this activity is referred to as a bodybuilder. In competitive bodybuilding, bodybuilders appear in lineups doing specified poses, and later perform individual posing routines, for a panel of judges who rank the competitors based on criteria such as symmetry, muscularity and conditioning. Bodybuilders prepare for competitions through a combination of intentional dehydration, elimination of nonessential body fat and carbohydrate loading to achieve maximum vascularity, as well as tanning to accentuate muscular definition.
The winner of the annual IFBB Mr. Olympia contest is generally recognized as the world's top male professional bodybuilder. The title is currently held by Phil Heath. The winner of the Women's Physique portion of the competition is widely regarded as the world's top female professional bodybuilder. The title is currently held by Juliana Malacarne. Since 1950, the NABBA Universe Championships has been considered the top amateur bodybuilding contest with many notable winners such as Steve Reeves, Reg Park, Arnold Schwarzenegger and Lee Priest., Subject: miss navajo , Relation: narrative_location, Options: (A) arizona (B) universe (C) utah
Output: arizona
Context: Makka poha or Makai poha is part of Indian Gujarati cuisine . It can also be referred to as corn or maize flakes , but unlike the breakfast cereal cornflakes , these are not ready to eat . Makka poha is usually fried in hot oil so it puffs up , for consumption as a snack . It is an important ingredient of the farsan ( savoury ) chevda ., Western India consists of the states of Goa, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Rajasthan along with the Union territory of Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli of India. The region is highly industrialized, with a large urban population. Roughly, Western India is bounded by the Thar Desert in the northwest, the Vindhya Range in the north and the Arabian Sea in the west. A major portion of Western India shares the Deccan Plateau with South India. Before the partition of India, the now-Pakistani territories of Sindh and Balochistan were also included in this region., Gujarati cuisine refers to the cuisine of Gujarat, a state in western India. Despite having an extensive coastline providing wholesome seafood, Gujarat is primarily a vegetarian state due to the influence of Jain vegetarianism. Many communities, however, do include seafood, chicken, and goat in their diet., Jain vegetarian diet is practiced by the followers of Jain culture and philosophy. It is one of the most rigorous forms of spiritually motivated diet on the Indian subcontinent and beyond. The Jain cuisine is completely vegetarian and also excludes onions, potatoes, brinjals (eggplants) and garlic, similar to the shojin-ryori Buddhist cuisine of Japan., Seafood is any form of sea life regarded as food by humans. Seafood prominently includes fish and shellfish.
Shellfish include various species of molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms. Historically, sea mammals such as whales and dolphins have been consumed as food, though that happens to a lesser extent in modern times. Edible sea plants, such as some seaweeds and microalgae, are widely eaten as seafood around the world, especially in Asia (see the ). In North America, although not generally in the United Kingdom, the term "seafood" is extended to fresh water organisms eaten by humans, so all edible aquatic life may be referred to as seafood. For the sake of completeness, this article includes all edible aquatic life., Gujarat (""  ) is a state in Western India, sometimes referred to as the "Jewel of Western India". It has an area of with a coastline of , most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula, and a population in excess of 60 million. The state is bordered by Rajasthan to the north, Maharashtra to the south, Madhya Pradesh to the east, and the Arabian Sea and the Pakistani province of Sindh to the west. Its capital city is Gandhinagar, while its largest city is Ahmedabad. Gujarat is home to the Gujarati-speaking people of India., Subject: makka poha, Relation: subclass_of, Options: (A) area (B) chicken (C) cuisine (D) desert (E) diet (F) food (G) garlic (H) goat (I) home (J) peninsula (K) philosophy (L) plateau (M) province (N) sea (O) seafood (P) state (Q) term (R) territory (S) vegetarianism (T) water (U) western
Output: food
Context: Bombscare is a track from the 1991 album Hold It Down by 2 Bad Mice . It makes heavy use of samples , taking drumbeats then chopping and rearranging them to create a distinctive musical style . The main sample heard is from the song Do n't Mess With This Beat by Neon ; other samples for the breakbeat are from Let Me Love You ( Rebuilt ) by Kariya . A single was released in the UK in 1996 featuring several remixes of the song . It peaked at # 46 on the UK Singles Chart ., 2 Bad Mice is a breakbeat hardcore group formed in England in 1991, composed of Sean O'Keeffe, Simon Colebrooke, and Rob Playford, the latter the owner of the Moving Shadow record label. 2 Bad Mice are credited as among the first UK hardcore acts to begin incorporating breakbeats into their style. They were a staple on the early to mid 1990s hardcore scene, and were instrumental in the music's steady mutation into jungle/drum and bass., England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight., Moving Shadow was an influential UK-based jungle/drum and bass record label which was started in 1990 by Rob Playford. Moving Shadow grew to be a well-regarded and long-lived publisher, releasing over 200 releases., A record label or record company is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Often, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; conducts talent scouting and development of new artists ("artists and repertoire" or "A&R"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term "record label" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name, along with other information., Subject: bombscare, Relation: record_label, Options: (A) europe (B) island (C) label (D) moving shadow (E) record label (F) united kingdom
Output: moving shadow
Context: Uncial 0206 ( in the Gregory - Aland numbering ) , is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament , dated paleographically to the 4th century ., Printing is a process for reproducing text and images using a master form or template. The earliest examples include Cylinder seals and other objects such as the Cyrus Cylinder and the Cylinders of Nabonidus. The earliest known form of woodblock printing came from China dating to before 220 A.D. Later developments in printing include the movable type, first developed by Bi Sheng in China. Johannes Gutenberg introduced mechanical movable type printing to Europe in the 15th century. His printing press played a key role in the development of the Renaissance, Reformation, the Age of Enlightenment, and the scientific revolution and laid the material basis for the modern knowledge-based economy and the spread of learning to the masses., An illuminated manuscript is a manuscript in which the text is supplemented with such decoration as initials, borders (marginalia) and miniature illustrations. In the strictest definition, the term refers only to manuscripts decorated with gold or silver; but in both common usage and modern scholarship, the term refers to any decorated or illustrated manuscript from Western traditions. Comparable Far Eastern and Mesoamerican works are described as painted. Islamic manuscripts may be referred to as illuminated, illustrated or painted, though using essentially the same techniques as Western works. This article covers the technical, social and economic history of the subject; for an art-historical account, see miniature., A manuscript (abbreviated MS for singular and MSS for plural) is any document written by hand or typewritten, as opposed to being mechanically printed or reproduced in some automated way. More recently, it is understood to be an author's written, typed, or word-processed copy of a work, as distinguished from the print of the same. Before the arrival of printing, all documents and books were manuscripts. Manuscripts are not defined by their contents, which may combine writing with mathematical calculations, maps, explanatory figures or illustrations. Manuscripts may be in book form, scrolls or in codex format. Illuminated manuscripts are enriched with pictures, border decorations, elaborately embossed initial letters or full-page illustrations., A codex (from the Latin "caudex" for "trunk of a tree" or "block of wood", "book"; plural "codices") is a book constructed of a number of sheets of paper, vellum, papyrus, or similar materials, with hand-written contents. The book is usually bound by stacking the pages and fixing one edge, and using a cover thicker than the sheets. Some codices are continuously folded like a concertina. The alternative to paged codex format for a long document is the continuous scroll. Examples of folded codices include the Maya codices. Sometimes people use the term for a book-style format, including modern printed books but excluding folded books., Subject: uncial 0206, Relation: material_used, Options: (A) gold (B) paper (C) papyrus (D) trunk (E) vellum (F) wood (G) woodblock printing
Output: papyrus
Context: Salvador Toscano Barragán (22 March 187214 April 1947), also known as Salvador Toscano, was a director, producer and distributor of early Mexican cinema films. He was Mexico's first filmmaker., Robert Siodmak (8 August 1900  10 March 1973) was a German film director who also worked in the United States. He is best remembered as a thriller specialist and for a series of stylish, unpretentious Hollywood films noirs he made in the 1940s, most notably "The Killers" (1946)., Memories of a Mexican ( Spanish : Memorias de un Mexicano ) is a 1950 Mexican documentary film directed by Salvador Toscano and Carmen Toscano . It was entered into the 1954 Cannes Film Festival ., The 7th Cannes Film Festival was held on March 25 - April 9, 1954. The Grand Prize of the Festival went to the "Gate of Hell" by Teinosuke Kinugasa. The festival opened with "Le Grand Jeu" by Robert Siodmak., Subject: memories of a mexican, Relation: director, Options: (A) robert siodmak (B) salvador toscano barragán (C) teinosuke kinugasa
Output: salvador toscano barragán
Context: The Goulburn Valley Football League (GVFL) is an Australian rules football competition based in the Goulburn Valley region of Victoria, Australia. Participating clubs also field netball teams that compete in a concurrent league., The Seymour Football Club is a club in the Goulburn Valley Football League . It is more locally commonly known as the Seymour Lions . It is recently a very successful club , winning the premiership 3 years in a row from 2005 to 2007 and finishing runners up in 2008 . It also has a netball club under the same name ., The International Netball Federation (INF), formerly the "International Federation of Netball Associations" (IFNA), is the worldwide governing body for Netball. The INF was created in 1960 and is responsible for world rankings, maintaining the rules for netball and organising the Netball World Cup. The organisation has five regional areas: , The Goulburn Valley is a sub-region, part of the Hume region of the Australian state of Victoria. The sub-region consists of those areas in the catchment of the Goulburn River and other nearby streams, and is part of the Murray-Darling Basin. The Goulburn Valley is bordered on the south by the Great Dividing Range and to the north by the Murray River, the state border with New South Wales. The sub-region is one of Australia's most productive and intensively farmed areas and is predominantly irrigated., Netball is a ball sport played by two teams of seven players. Its development, derived from early versions of basketball, began in England in the 1890s. By 1960, international playing rules had been standardised for the game, and the International Federation of Netball and Women's Basketball (later renamed the International Netball Federation (INF)) was formed. As of 2011, the INF comprises more than 60 national teams organized into five global regions., Subject: seymour football club, Relation: country, Options: (A) australia (B) england (C) wales (D) world (E) worldwide
Output: australia
Context: Krautrock (sometimes called "kosmische Musik") is a broad genre of experimental rock that developed in Germany in the late 1960s. The term "krautrock" was originated by English-speaking music journalists as a humorous name for a diverse range of German bands whose music drew from sources such as psychedelic rock, avant-garde electronic music, funk, minimalism, jazz improvisation, and world music styles. Largely divorced from the traditional blues and rock and roll influences of British and American rock music up to that time, the period contributed to the evolution of electronic music and ambient music as well as the birth of post-punk, alternative rock and new-age music. Important acts of the scene include Can, Kraftwerk, Neu!, Ash Ra Tempel, Tangerine Dream, and Faust., Konrad "Conny" Plank (May 3, 1940  December 18, 1987) was a German record producer and musician. He was born in Hütschenhausen. His creativity as a sound engineer and producer helped to shape many innovative recordings of postwar European popular music, covering a wide range of genres including progressive, avant-garde, electronic music and krautrock. His immense catalog of work has greatly influenced modern studio production and engineering techniques., Sweet Smoke were a psychedelic jazz-rock band formed in Brooklyn, New York in 1967. The group moved to Europe in 1969, living in Germany, and performing in Germany, Holland and France until 1974 when the band split up. Initially, some members stayed in Europe, some went to India, but most of the band returned to the United States. Although originating in the U.S., Sweet Smoke is often referred to as a Krautrock band. Noted for their buoyant rhythms, inventive improvisations and complex musical structures, in interviews, the group says their music was influenced by Eric Clapton, Jimi Hendrix, Frank Zappa, John Coltrane and The Beatles. The group has a fan presence on the internet, and their CDs are sold worldwide by EMI International., Just a Poke is the first album by the band Sweet Smoke, released in 1970, engineered by Conny Plank.
The song Baby Night displays the band's progressive jazz fusion style at the time. The song can be divided into three main sections, the highlights being the instrumental sections., Sweet Smoke Live is the third release from the progressive jazz rock band Sweet Smoke . Released in 1974 it was their second record to feature only two tracks , the first being their debut effort Just a Poke . It showcases the band 's live talents with extended jamming , the guitar solos are the showcase . It was recorded live in Berlin , Musikhochschule . The last track is actually two songs that were combined during the LP engineering . The tracks were later listed separately when three additional tracks were added to the 2000 CD re-release . After the 1997 CD re-issue had already used a different cover than the original LP , the cover for the 2000 re-release was changed again , re-using the typographical design of the LP cover ., Subject: sweet smoke live, Relation: record_label, Options: (A) album (B) emi (C) english (D) europe (E) france (F) funk (G) record (H) rock music (I) smoke
Output: emi
Context: Sweet Smell of Success is a 1957 American film noir made by Hecht-Hill-Lancaster Productions and released by United Artists. It was directed by Alexander Mackendrick and stars Burt Lancaster, Tony Curtis, Susan Harrison and Martin Milner. The screenplay was written by Clifford Odets, Ernest Lehman and Mackendrick from the novelette by Lehman. Mary Grant designed the film's costumes., French Connection II is a 1975 crime drama film starring Gene Hackman and directed by John Frankenheimer. It is a fictional sequel to the initially true story of the 1971 Academy Award winning picture "The French Connection". The film expands on the central character of Det. Jimmy "Popeye" Doyle who travels to Marseille, France where he is attempting to track down French drug-dealer Alain Charnier, who got away at the end of the first film. Hackman and Fernando Rey are the only returning cast members., Burton Stephen "Burt" Lancaster (November 2, 1913  October 20, 1994) was an American film actor. Initially known for playing "tough guys", Lancaster went on to achieve success with more complex and challenging roles. He was nominated four times for Academy Awards and won once for his work in "Elmer Gantry" in 1960. He also won a Golden Globe for that performance and BAFTA Awards for "The Birdman of Alcatraz" (1962) and "Atlantic City" (1980). During the 1950s his production company Hecht-Hill-Lancaster was highly successful, making films such as "Marty" (1955), "Trapeze" (1956), "Sweet Smell of Success" (1957), "Run Silent, Run Deep" (1958), and "Separate Tables" (1958)., John Michael Frankenheimer (February 19, 1930  July 6, 2002) was an American film and television director known for social dramas and action/suspense films. Among his credits were "Birdman of Alcatraz" (1962), "The Manchurian Candidate" (1962), "Seven Days in May" (1964), "The Train" (1964), "Seconds" (1966), "Grand Prix" (1966), "French Connection II" (1975), "Black Sunday" (1977), and "Ronin" (1998)., Birdman of Alcatraz is a 1962 film starring Burt Lancaster and directed by John Frankenheimer . It is a largely fictionalized version of the life of Robert Stroud , a federal prison inmate known as the `` Birdman of Alcatraz '' because of his life with birds . In spite of the title , much of the action is set at Leavenworth Prison , where Stroud was jailed with his birds . When moved to Alcatraz he was not allowed to keep any pets . The film was adapted by Guy Trosper from the 1955 book by Thomas E. Gaddis . It was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Actor in a Leading Role ( Burt Lancaster ) , Best Actor in a Supporting Role ( Telly Savalas ) , Best Actress in a Supporting Role ( Thelma Ritter ) and Best Cinematography , Black - and - White ., Subject: birdman of alcatraz , Relation: production_company, Options: (A) france (B) united artists
Output: united artists
Context: Michelle `` Shelly '' Altman is an American soap opera writer . She has been the associate head writer of numerous American daytime soap operas , including Another World , General Hospital and One Life to Live . She served as co-head writer of The Young and the Restless alongside Jean Passanante from November 4 , 2013 to March 18 , 2015 . In July 2015 , Altman and Passanante returned to General Hospital as its co-head writers , replacing Ron Carlivati ., Coronation Street (informally known as Corrie) is a British soap opera created by Granada Television and shown on ITV since 9 December 1960. The programme centres on Coronation Street in Weatherfield, a fictional town based on inner city Salford, its terraced houses, café, corner shop, newsagents, building yard, taxicab office, salon, restaurant, textile factory and the Rovers Return pub. In the show's fictional history, the street was built in the early 1900s and named in honour of the coronation of King Edward VII., General Hospital (commonly abbreviated GH) is an American daytime television medical drama. It is listed in "Guinness World Records" as the longest-running American soap opera in production and the third longest-running drama in television in American history after "Guiding Light" and "As the World Turns." Concurrently, it is the world's third longest-running scripted drama series in production after British serials "The Archers" and "Coronation Street", as well as the world's second-longest-running televised soap opera still in production. "General Hospital" premiered on the ABC television network on April 1, 1963. Same-day broadcasts as well as classic episodes were aired on SOAPnet from January 20, 2000, to December 31, 2013, following Disney-ABC's decision to discontinue the network. "General Hospital" is the longest-running serial produced in Hollywood, and the longest-running entertainment program in ABC television history. It holds the record for most Daytime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Drama Series, with 13 wins., The Daytime Emmy Award is an American accolade bestowed by the New Yorkbased National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences in recognition of excellence in American daytime television programming. Ceremonies generally are held in May or June., Subject: shelly altman, Relation: award_received, Options: (A) award (B) daytime emmy award (C) national academy of television arts and sciences (D) salon
Output: daytime emmy award
Context: An intergovernmental organization or international governmental organization (IGO) is an organization composed primarily of sovereign states (referred to as "member states"), or of other intergovernmental organizations. Intergovernmental organizations are often called international organizations, although that term may also include international nongovernmental organization such as international nonprofit organizations or multinational corporations., The Portuguese Empire, also known as the Portuguese Overseas ("Ultramar Português"), was the first colonial empire, spanning almost six centuries from the capture of Ceuta in 1415 to the grant of sovereignty to East Timor in 2002. The empire spread throughout a vast number of territories that are now parts of 60 different sovereign states. It was one of the largest empires in history and at the peak of its power, was the first to reach global dimensions through a long network of numerous territories and smaller possessions. Portugal's colonial trade had a substantial positive impact on Portuguese economic growth., Lusophones are people who speak the Portuguese language, either as native speakers or as learners. Similarly, the Lusosphere or Lusophony is a community of people who are culturally and linguistically linked to Portugal, either historically or by choice. The idea of a Lusosphere is free of ethnic connotations, in that a Lusophone may not have any Portuguese ancestry at all. The Lusophone world is mainly a legacy of the Portuguese Empire, although Portuguese diaspora and Brazilian diaspora communities have also played a role in spreading the Portuguese language. Even after the collapse of the empire, the corresponding countries continue to exhibit both cultural and political affinities, expressed in the existence of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP), created in 1996., International Organization is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal that covers the entire field of international affairs. It was established in 1947 and is published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the International Organization Foundation. The editor-in-chief is Jon Pevehouse (University of WisconsinMadison)., The Community of Portuguese Language Countries or Community of Portuguese - Speaking Countries ( Portuguese : Comunidade dos Países de Língua Portuguesa , pronounced : ( kumuniðað ðu piz ð w putuez ) ( EP ) , ( komunidadi dus paiziz di lw potuez ) ( BP ) ; abbreviated as CPLP ) is the intergovernmental organization for friendship and cooperation among lusophone ( Portuguese - speaking ) nations , where Portuguese is an official language ., Subject: community of portuguese language countries, Relation: inception, Options: (A) 1415 (B) 1947 (C) 1996 (D) 2002
Output: 1996
Context: Strategic Simulations, Inc. (SSI) was a video game developer and publisher with over 100 titles to its credit since its founding in 1979. The company was especially noted for its numerous wargames, its official computer game adaptations of "Dungeons & Dragons", and for the groundbreaking "Panzer General" series., Fighting Steel is a computer game which was published in 1999 by Strategic Simulations , Inc. . it depicts naval surface combat in World War II. It is similar to another game by SSI , Great Naval Battles . The game features an in - game camera , and ability to command several ships at once ., Great Naval Battles is a series of computer games by Strategic Simulations which simulate combat between naval vessels. It consist of five separate games, four of which depict various phases of World War II. Each game combines a wider view of the action on a fleet scale, as well as controls for individual ships. SSI covered similar themes in another naval game, "Fighting Steel", which was released afterwards, in 1999., Subject: fighting steel, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) computer (B) five (C) fleet (D) naval warfare (E) official (F) publisher (G) series (H) steel (I) surface (J) video (K) video game (L) war (M) world war
Output: video game
Context: Consort Qi ( died 194 BC ) , also known as Lady Qi , was a consort of Emperor Gaozu , founder of the Han dynasty . Her personal name is unknown , but Taiwanese writer Bo Yang 's book Zhongguo Diwang Huanghou Qinwang Gongzhu Shixi Lu (  ) mentioned that her name was Qi Yi ( Chinese :  ; pinyin : Q Yì ) ., Emperor Gaozu of Han (256 BC  June 1, 195 BC), born Liu Bang, was the founder and first emperor of the Han dynasty, reigning from 202  195 BC. He was one of the few dynasty founders in Chinese history with humble origin from the peasant class., Wang Mang (c. 45  6 October 23 AD), courtesy name Jujun (), was a Han Dynasty official who seized the throne from the Liu family and founded the Xin (or Hsin, meaning "renewed") Dynasty (), ruling 923 AD. The Han dynasty was restored after his overthrow, and his rule marks the separation between the Western Han Dynasty (before Xin) and Eastern Han Dynasty (after Xin). Some historians have traditionally viewed Wang as a usurper, while others have portrayed him as a visionary and selfless social reformer. Though a learned Confucian scholar who sought to implement the harmonious society he saw in the classics, his efforts ended in chaos., The Han dynasty was the second imperial dynasty of China (206 BC220 AD), preceded by the Qin dynasty (221206 BC) and succeeded by the Three Kingdoms period (220280 AD). Spanning over four centuries, the Han period is considered a golden age in Chinese history. To this day, China's majority ethnic group refers to itself as the "Han people" and the Chinese script is referred to as "Han characters".
It was founded by the rebel leader Liu Bang, known posthumously as Emperor Gaozu of Han, and briefly interrupted by the Xin dynasty (923 AD) of the former regent Wang Mang. This interregnum separates the Han dynasty into two periods: the Western Han or Former Han (206 BC  9 AD) and the Eastern Han or Later Han (25220 AD).,  /  (Liu, Lao, Lau, Low, Lauv, Lieh, Lieu, Liew, Loo, Lew, Liou or Yu) is a common Chinese family name. The Liu as transcribed in English can represent several different surnames written in different Chinese characters:, Subject: consort qi, Relation: spouse, Options: (A) emperor gaozu of han (B) liu (C) wang mang
Output: emperor gaozu of han
Context: The Seine is a long river and an important commercial waterway within the Paris Basin in the north of France. It rises at Source-Seine, northwest of Dijon in northeastern France in the Langres plateau, flowing through Paris and into the English Channel at Le Havre (and Honfleur on the left bank). It is navigable by ocean-going vessels as far as Rouen, from the sea. Over 60 percent of its length, as far as Burgundy, is negotiable by commercial riverboats and nearly its whole length is available for recreational boating; excursion boats offer sightseeing tours of the "Rive Droite" and "Rive Gauche" within the city of Paris., Aube is a French department in the Grand Est region of north-eastern France. As with sixty departments in France, this department is named after a river: the Aube. With 305,606 inhabitants (2012), Aube is 76th department in terms of population. The inhabitants of the department are known as "Aubois" or "Auboises", Troyes is a commune and the capital of the department of Aube in north-central France. It is located on the Seine river about southeast of Paris. This area is known as the Champagne region of Northern France. Many half-timbered houses (mainly of the 16th century) survive in the old town. Troyes has been in existence since the Roman era, as Augustobona Tricassium, which stood at the hub of numerous highways, primarily the Via Agrippa., Antoine Simon ( 1736 -- 28 July 1794 ) was born in Troyes , France , the son of François Simon and Marie - Jeanne Adenet . He was a shoemaker at Rue des Cordeliers in Paris . A member of the Club of the Cordeliers , representative of the Paris Commune , on 3 July 1793 , he was designated to watch over Louis XVII at the Temple , Royalist authors painted the image of a violent , vulgar and alcoholic Simon , acting brutally toward the child ; however , this has never been proven . Author Georges Bordonove traces the portrait of a Simon with a limited intelligence , entirely devoted to the ideals of the Revolution , and strongly influenced by political leaders such as Pierre Gaspard Chaumette and Jacques Hébert . Simon seems to have followed Chaumette 's idea to `` give some education to the prince ( ... ) to make him lose the idea of his rank '' ( lui donner quelque éducation ( ... ) pour lui faire perdre l'idée de son rang . He requested that his wife Marie - Jeanne ( 1745 -- 1819 ) help him in the care of the boy . On 19 January 1794 , Simon was removed from his position and left the Temple in company of his wife . On 28 July 1794 , Simon was among the 21 to be sent to the guillotine together with Robespierre , Place de la Révolution , today 's Place de la Concorde , in Paris , in an execution which marked the end of the Terror . Simon 's wife Marie - Jeanne died in Paris in 1819 at the Hospice des Incurables ., Subject: antoine simon, Relation: languages_spoken_or_written, Options: (A) english (B) french
Output: french
Context: The Danish Cup is the official "knockout" cup competition in Danish football, run by the Danish Football Association. The cup has been contested annually since 1955. The cup has taken name after various sponsors over the years, but is currently known as DBU Pokalen after the Danish Football Association, "Dansk Boldspil-Union"., The Danish Superliga is the current Danish football championship tournament, and administered by the Danish Football Association. It is the highest football league in Denmark and is currently contested by 14 teams each year, with 2 teams to be relegated., Lars Christian Olsen (born 2 February 1961) is a Danish former footballer and manager, who currently coaches the Faroe Islands national football team. He started his coaching career with Randers in 2003, guiding them to promotion for the Danish Superliga. He led the team to the 2006 Danish Cup trophy, and Olsen was named 2006 Danish Manager of the Year. He then coached Odense BK from 2007 to 2010., Ricki Olsen ( born October 21 , 1988 ) is a Danish professional football player who plays for FC Helsingør . He is the son of the former Danish national team player Lars Olsen . Olsen started his career with Brøndby IF , but did not play any senior games for the team . Randers FC signed Olsen from Brøndby IF in the summer of 2008 . Olsen got his first match on October 26 against Aalborg BK . Olsen played 75 minutes before being replaced by teammate Alain Behi . Olsen got his first goal for the club on March 1 , against AGF when he scored the winning goal from about 30 yards out . The game ended 2 -- 1 . In January 2012 he write a contract with Næstved BK in the 1st Division, The Faroe Islands national football team (represents the Faroe Islands in association football and is controlled by the Faroe Islands Football Association. The Faroe Islands became a member of FIFA in 1988 and UEFA in 1990 and is the fourth smallest UEFA country by population., Subject: ricki olsen, Relation: sport, Options: (A) association football (B) football
Output: association football
Context: Yagy Jbei Mitsuyoshi (1607  April 12, 1650) was one of the most famous and romanticized of the samurai in Japan's feudal era., Outline.
His father was Nishimura Magobei ( , other name:   Mori Nagamoto). Since his ancestor's generations, the Mori family worked as Shinto priests at Kawauchi province., In Japanese, they are usually referred to as or . According to translator William Scott Wilson: "In Chinese, the character  was originally a verb meaning "to wait upon" or "accompany persons" in the upper ranks of society, and this is also true of the original term in Japanese, saburau. In both countries the terms were nominalized to mean "those who serve in close attendance to the nobility", the pronunciation in Japanese changing to saburai. According to Wilson, an early reference to the word "samurai" appears in the Kokin Wakash (905914), the first imperial anthology of poems, completed in the first part of the 10th century., Japan ("Nippon" or "Nihon" ; formally "" or "Nihon-koku", means "State of Japan") is a sovereign island nation in Eastern Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, It is lying off the eastern coast of the Asia Mainland (east of China, Korea, Russia) and stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and near Taiwan in the southwest. , Makai Tensho (  Makai Tensh ) is a novel by Futaro Yamada . It is a tale of historical fiction in which Mori Siken resurrects other dead historical figures to overthrow the Shogunate . Yagy Jbei Mitsuyoshi rises to fight Amakusa and his warriors of the dead . The roster of the dead often varies depending on which depiction , but usually contains Amakusa Shir Tokisada , Miyamoto Musashi , Yagyu Munenori and Hzin Inshun ., , also called kami-no-michi, is a Japanese ethnic religion. It focuses on ritual practices to be carried out diligently, to establish a connection between present-day Japan and its ancient past. Shinto practices were first recorded and codified in the written historical records of the "Kojiki" and "Nihon Shoki" in the 8th century. Still, these earliest Japanese writings do not refer to a unified "Shinto religion", but rather to a collection of native beliefs and mythology. Shinto today is a term that applies to the religion of public shrines devoted to the worship of a multitude of gods ("kami"), suited to various purposes such as war memorials and harvest festivals, and applies as well to various sectarian organizations. Practitioners express their diverse beliefs through a standard language and practice, adopting a similar style in dress and ritual, dating from around the time of the Nara and Heian periods (8th to 12th centuries AD)., Subject: makai tensho, Relation: original_language_of_work, Options: (A) japanese (B) russia
Output: japanese
Context: "Sexy Love" is the fourth and final U.S. single and the second and final international single released from R&B artist Ne-Yo's debut album, "In My Own Words". It has reached number seven on the "Billboard" Hot 100. In the United Kingdom, the single charted at number 21 on downloads alone. It rose 16 places and peaked at number five once the physical single was released., "So Sick" is a song by American singer and songwriter Ne-Yo. The track was produced by Norwegian production team Stargate for Ne-Yo's debut studio album "In My Own Words" (2006). The song was released as the second single from the album., Singer-songwriters are musicians who write, compose, and perform their own musical material, including lyrics and melodies., Shaffer Chimere Smith (born October 18, 1979), better known by his stage name Ne-Yo, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, dancer, and actor. Ne-Yo gained fame for his songwriting abilities when he penned his 2004 hit "Let Me Love You" for singer Mario. The single's successful release in the United States prompted an informal meeting between Ne-Yo and Def Jam's label head, and the signing of a recording contract., In My Own Words is the debut album of American singer-songwriter Ne-Yo, released on February 28, 2006. Four singles were released from the album, "Stay", "So Sick", "When You're Mad", and "Sexy Love". The first single, "Stay", was not as successful is its successors, being Ne-Yo's only song so far to not chart on the "Billboard" Hot 100., A stage name, also called a screen name, is a pseudonym used by performers and entertainers such as actors, comedians, and musicians., `` When You 're Mad '' is the third U.S. single from American R&B - pop singer Ne - Yo 's debut album , In My Own Words . The song peaked at # 15 on the Billboard Hot 100 & reached the top five on the R&B charts . The single was Ne - Yo 's second not to be released in the UK ., Subject: when you're mad, Relation: followed_by, Options: (A) 16 (B) 18 (C) 1979 (D) 2004 (E) 21 (F) 28 (G) a (H) actor (I) album (J) alone (K) alone . (L) as (M) b (N) be (O) being (P) contract (Q) fame (R) february 28 (S) hot (T) is (U) jam (V) kingdom (W) let me love you (X) love (Y) love you (Z) mad ([) material (\) me love (]) melodies (^) my (_) october (`) october 18 (a) on (b) pop (c) r (d) reached (e) released (f) sexy love (g) sick (h) so (i) so sick (j) songwriter (k) stay (l) successful (m) the song (n) united (o) when (p) words (q) you
Output: sexy love
Context: The Governor of Michigan is the chief executive of the U.S. state of Michigan. The current governor is Rick Snyder, a member of the Republican Party, who was inaugurated on January 1, 2011, as the state's 48th governor, was re-elected November 4, 2014, and was sworn in for a second term on January 1, 2015. He is not eligible for a third term under Michigan's term limits, which limit a governor to two, four-year terms., Howard Eliot Wolpe III (November 3, 1939  October 25, 2011) was a seven-term U.S. Representative from Michigan and Presidential Special Envoy to the African Great Lakes Region in the Clinton Administration, where he led the United States delegation to the Arusha and Lusaka peace talks, which aimed to end civil wars in Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He returned to the State Department as Special Advisor to the Secretary for Africa's Great Lakes Region. Previously, he served as Director of the Africa Program at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, and of the Centers Project on Leadership and Building State Capacity. While at the Center, Wolpe directed post-conflict leadership training programs in Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Liberia., John Mathias Engler (born October 12, 1948) is an American politician and member of the Republican Party who served as the 46th Governor of Michigan from 1991 to 2003. He is currently working for Business Roundtable as one of the premiere lobbyists in the United States., The 1994 Michigan gubernatorial election was held on November 8 , 1994 , to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of the state of Michigan . Incumbent Governor John Engler , a member of the Republican Party , was re-elected over Democratic Party nominee and Congressman Howard Wolpe . The voter turnout was 45.5 % ., Subject: michigan gubernatorial election, Relation: office_contested, Options: (A) governor (B) governor of michigan (C) leadership (D) member
Output: governor of michigan
Context: Travian Games GmbH is a German video game development and publisher , specialising in browser - based multiplayer games . The company was founded in 2005 , has over 230 employees in Germany , and has published seven massively online multiplayer browser - based games . In January 2012 , Travian Games acquired Cologne - based game developer Bright Future ., Travian is a persistent, browser-based, massively multiplayer, online real-time strategy game developed by the German software company Travian Games. It was originally written and released in June 2004 by Gerhard Müller. Set in classical antiquity, "Travian" is a predominantly militaristic real-time strategy game., Travian Games GmbH is a German video game developer and publisher, specialising in browser-based multiplayer games. The company was founded in 2005, has over 230 employees in Germany, and has published seven massively online multiplayer browser-based games., Real-time strategy (RTS) is a subgenre of strategy video games where the game does not progress incrementally in turns., Classical antiquity (also the classical era, classical period or classical age) is a term for a long period of cultural history centered on the Mediterranean Sea, comprising the interlocking civilizations of ancient Greece and ancient Rome, collectively known as the Greco-Roman world. It is the period in which Greek and Roman society flourished and wielded great influence throughout Europe, North Africa and Southwestern Asia., Subject: travian games, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) age (B) era (C) june (D) publisher (E) society (F) software (G) strategy (H) strategy game (I) term (J) time (K) video (L) video game (M) video game developer
Output: video game developer