Context: A spacecraft is a vehicle, or machine designed to fly in outer space. Spacecraft are used for a variety of purposes, including communications, earth observation, meteorology, navigation, space colonization, planetary exploration, and transportation of humans and cargo., Houyi (), formerly romanized as Hou-i, was a mythological Chinese archer. He was also known as Shenyi and simply as Yi (). He is sometimes portrayed as a god of archery descended from heaven to aid mankind. His wife, Chang'e, was a lunar deity., Chang'e 1 ( pronunciation : / tæ / ; simplified Chinese :  ; traditional Chinese :  ; pinyin : Cháng'é y hào ) was an unmanned Chinese lunar - orbiting spacecraft , part of the first phase of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program . The spacecraft was named after the Chinese Moon goddess , Chang'e . Chang'e 1 was launched on 24 October 2007 at 10:05:04 UTC from Xichang Satellite Launch Center . It left lunar transfer orbit on 31 October and entered lunar orbit on 5 November . The first picture of the Moon was relayed on 26 November 2007 . On 12 November 2008 , a map of the entire lunar surface was released , produced from data collected by Chang'e 1 between November 2007 and July 2008 . The mission was scheduled to continue for a year , but was later extended and the spacecraft operated until 1 March 2009 , when it was taken out of orbit . It impacted the surface of the Moon at 08:13 UTC . Data gathered by Chang'e 1 was able to create the most accurate and highest resolution 3 - D map ever created of the lunar surface . Chang'e 1 is the first lunar probe to conduct passive , multi-channel , microwave remote sensing of the Moon by using a microwave radiator . Its sister orbital probe Chang'e 2 was launched on 1 October 2010 ., The China National Space Administration (CNSA) is the national space agency of the People's Republic of China. It is responsible for the national space program and for planning and development of space activities. CNSA and China Aerospace Corporation (CASC) assumed the authority over space development efforts previously held by the Ministry of Aerospace Industry. It is a subordinate agency of the State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence (SASTIND), itself a subordinate agency of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT)., Space colonization (also called space settlement, or extraterrestrial colonization) is permanent human habitation off the planet Earth., Chang'e or Chang-o, originally known as Heng'e, is the Chinese goddess of the Moon. She is the subject of several legends in Chinese mythology, most of which incorporate several of the following elements: Houyi the archer, a benevolent or malevolent emperor, an elixir of life, and of course, the Moon. In modern times, Chang'e has been the namesake of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program., The elixir of life, also known as elixir of immortality and sometimes equated with the philosopher's stone, is a mythical potion that supposedly grants the drinker eternal life and/or eternal youth. This elixir was also said to cure all diseases. Alchemists in various ages and cultures sought the means of formulating the elixir., Ürümqi (; from Oirat "beautiful pasture") is the capital of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China in Northwest China. Ürümqi was a major hub on the Silk Road during China's Tang dynasty, and developed its reputation as a leading cultural and commercial center during the Qing dynasty., Kunming is the capital of and largest city in Yunnan Province, Southwest China. Known as Yunnan-Fu ("Yúnnánf") until the 1920s, today it is a prefecture-level city and the political, economic, communications and cultural centre of the province as well as the seat of the provincial government. Kunming is also called the Spring city due to its weather. The headquarters of many of Yunnan's large businesses are in Kunming. It was important during World War II as a Chinese military center, American air base, and transport terminus for the Burma Road. Located in the middle of the YunnanGuizhou Plateau, Kunming is located at an altitude of above sea level and at a latitude just north of the Tropic of Cancer. Kunming has a population of 6,626,000 with an urban population of 4,575,000, and is located at the northern edge of the large Lake Dian, surrounded by temples and lake-and-limestone hill landscapes., An orbiter is a space probe that orbits a planet or other astronomical object. An orbiter can be either man-made, or created naturally., Chinese mythology refers to those myths found in the historical geographic area of China: these include myths in Chinese and other languages, as transmitted by Han Chinese as well as other ethnic groups (of which fifty-six are officially recognized by the current administration of China). Chinese mythology includes creation myths and legends, such as myths concerning the founding of Chinese culture and the Chinese state. As in many cultures' mythologies, Chinese mythology has in the past been believed to be, at least in part, a factual recording of history. Thus, in the study of historical Chinese culture, many of the stories that have been told regarding characters and events which have been written or told of the distant past have a double tradition: one which presents a more historicized and one which presents a more mythological version., In astronomy, lunar orbit (also known as a Selenocentric orbit) refers to the orbit of an object around the Moon., Beijing (formerly romanised as Peking) is the capital of the People's Republic of China and the world's third most populous city proper. It is also one of the world's most populous capital cities. The city, located in northern China, is governed as a direct-controlled municipality under the national government with 16 urban, suburban, and rural districts. Beijing Municipality is surrounded by Hebei Province with the exception of neighbouring Tianjin Municipality to the southeast; together the three divisions form the Jingjinji metropolitan region and the national capital region of China., The Chinese Lunar Exploration Program (CLEP), also known as the Chang'e program after the Chinese moon goddess Chang'e, is an ongoing series of robotic Moon missions by the China National Space Administration (CNSA). The program incorporates lunar orbiters, landers, rovers and sample return spacecraft, launched using Long March rockets. Launches and flights are monitored by a Telemetry, Tracking, and Command (TT&C) system, which uses radio antennas in Beijing and antennas in Kunming, Shanghai, and Ürümqi to form a VLBI antenna. A proprietary ground application system is responsible for downlink data reception., Shanghai (": Zånhae" ), often abbreviated as Hu or Shen, is one of the four direct-controlled municipalities of the People's Republic of China. It is the most populous city proper in the world, with a population of more than 24 million . It is a global financial centre and transport hub, with the world's busiest container port. Located in the Yangtze River Delta in East China, Shanghai sits on the south edge of the mouth of the Yangtze in the middle portion of the Chinese coast. The municipality borders the provinces of Jiangsu and Zhejiang to the north, south and west, and is bounded to the east by the East China Sea., Navigation is a field of study that focuses on the process of monitoring and controlling the movement of a craft or vehicle from one place to another. The field of navigation includes four general categories: land navigation, marine navigation, aeronautic navigation, and space navigation., Subject: chang'e 1, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) antenna (B) area (C) capital (D) capital region (E) chinese (F) city (G) course (H) data (I) deity (J) dynasty (K) elixir (L) emperor (M) exploration (N) field (O) field of study (P) four (Q) goddess (R) history (S) humans (T) industry (U) information (V) lake (W) limestone (X) machine (Y) march (Z) military ([) municipality (\) navigation (]) object (^) orbit (_) orbiter (`) people (a) prefecture (b) process (c) province (d) region (e) republic (f) river (g) river delta (h) seat (i) series (j) six (k) space (l) space agency (m) space probe (n) spacecraft (o) system (p) technology (q) the city (r) three (s) transport (t) tropic (u) variety (v) vehicle (w) weather (x) wife (y) world war
Output: space probe