niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Context: Byerastavitsa District is an administrative subdivision, a raion of Grodno Region, in Belarus., Tadeusz Kruczkowski ( Belarusian :   ; born January 5 , 1961 in Jaskoda near Vyalikaya Byerastavitsa ) is a Polish - Belarusian historian and activist . He was the President of the Union of Poles in Belarus from 2000 to 2005 . He is a lecturer at the Hrodna University ., Belarus ( lat. ', ), officially the Republic of Belarus, formerly known by its Russian name Byelorussia (though this name is no longer used in Belarus itself, even in Russian language), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe bordered by Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Its capital and most populous city is Minsk. Over 40% of its is forested. Its strongest economic sectors are service industries and manufacturing. Until the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including the Principality of Polotsk (11th to 14th centuries), the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, and the Russian Empire., A historian is a person who researches, studies, and writes about the past, and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all history in time. If the individual is concerned with events preceding written history, the individual is a historian of prehistory. Although "historian" can be used to describe amateur and professional historians alike, it is reserved more recently for those who have acquired graduate degrees in the discipline. Some historians, though, are recognized by publications or training and experience. "Historian" became a professional occupation in the late nineteenth century as research universities were emerging in Germany and elsewhere., The Union of Poles in Belarus is an organization located in Belarus. The group, which has a membership of 20,000 people, represents the Polish minority in Belarus, numbering about 400,000, as per official data (and much higher according to unofficial estimates)., Vialikaja Bierastavica (, ) is an town in Belarus, Grodno Region, Byerastavitsa District. It is the capital city of Byerastavitsa District. It is located near the city of Grodno., Grodno or Hrodna ("Hrodna"   see also other names) is a city in western Belarus. It is located on the Neman close to the borders of Poland and Lithuania (about and away respectively). It has 365,610 inhabitants (2016 census). It is the capital of Grodno Region and Grodno District., Grodno/Hrodna Region ("Hrodzienskaja vobas"  "Grodnenskaya oblast") is one of the regions of Belarus. It is located in the northwestern part of the country., Subject: tadeusz kruczkowski, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) belarus (B) germany (C) grand duchy of lithuania (D) poland (E) russian empire
Output: poland
Context: Bârlad is a city in Vaslui County, Romania. It lies on the banks of the Bârlad River, which waters the high plains of Moldavia., Romania is a sovereign state located in Southeastern Europe. It borders the Black Sea, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Hungary, Serbia, and Moldova. It has an area of and a temperate-continental climate. With 19.94 million inhabitants, the country is the seventh-most-populous member state of the European Union. The capital and largest city, Bucharest, with its 1,883,425 inhabitants is the sixth-largest city in the EU., The Bârlad is a river in eastern Romania, a left tributary of the river Siret. Its total length is . Its source is in the low hills between the Siret and Prut rivers, southwest of Iai. It flows generally south, through the cities of Negreti, Vaslui, Bârlad and Tecuci. The Bârlad river flows through the Romanian counties of Neam, Vaslui and Galai. It flows into the Siret near Suraia., Hungary is a unitary parliamentary republic in Central Europe. It covers an area of , situated in the Carpathian Basin and bordered by Slovakia to the north, Romania to the east, Serbia to the south, Croatia to the southwest, Slovenia to the west, Austria to the northwest, and Ukraine to the northeast. With about 10 million inhabitants, Hungary is a medium-sized member state of the European Union. The official language is Hungarian, which is the most widely spoken Uralic language in the world. Hungary's capital and largest metropolis is Budapest, a significant economic hub, classified as an Alpha- global city. Major urban areas include Debrecen, Szeged, Miskolc, Pécs and Gyr., Bucharest is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, at , on the banks of the Dâmbovia River, less than north of the Danube River and the Bulgarian border., Moldova was a semimonthly newspaper published in Bârlad , Romania ., Ukraine (tr. ) is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland and Slovakia to the west, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. It has a population of about 44.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world., Subject: moldova , Relation: language_of_work_or_name, Options: (A) bulgarian (B) hungarian (C) romanian (D) ukrainian
Output: romanian
Context: Delphine Combe ( born December 6 , 1974 in Aubenas , Ardèche ) is a French sprinter . She won a bronze medal in 4 x 100 metres relay at the 1997 World Championships in Athletics and a gold medal in the same event at the 2002 European Championships in Athletics ., The 6th World Championships in Athletics, under the auspices of the International Association of Athletics Federations, were held at the Olympic Stadium, Athens, Greece between August 1 and August 10, 1997. In this event participated 1882 athletes from 198 participant nations. Athens used the successful organization of the World Championships the next month during the IOC Session in Lausanne during its campaign to host the 2004 Summer Olympics as proof positive of Athens' and Greece's ability and readiness to organize large-scale, international sporting events., The 100 metres, or 100-metre dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, it is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics. It has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women., Track and field is a sport which includes athletic contests established on the skills of running, jumping, and throwing. The name is derived from the sport's typical venue: a stadium with an oval running track enclosing a grass field where the throwing and jumping events take place. Track and field is categorised under the umbrella sport of athletics, which also includes road running, cross country running, and race walking. , The International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) is the international governing body for the sport of athletics. It was founded on 17 July 1912 as the International Amateur Athletics Federation by representatives from 17 national athletics federations at the organization's first congress in Stockholm, Sweden. Since October 1993, it has been headquartered in Monaco., The 2004 Summer Olympic Games, officially known as the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad and commonly known as Athens 2004, was a premier international multi-sport event held in Athens, Greece, from 13 to 29 August 2004 with the motto "Welcome Home." 10,625 athletes competed, some 600 more than expected, accompanied by 5,501 team officials from 201 countries. There were 301 medal events in 28 different sports. Athens 2004 marked the first time since the 1996 Summer Olympics that all countries with a National Olympic Committee were in attendance. 2004 marked the return of the games to the city where they began., Subject: delphine combe, Relation: participant_of, Options: (A) 1996 summer olympics (B) 2004 summer olympics (C) olympic games (D) sport
Output: 1996 summer olympics
Context: The 2010 IIHF InLine Hockey World Championship was the 15th IIHF InLine Hockey World Championship , the premier annual international inline hockey tournament . It took place between 28 June and 4 July in Sweden . The games were played in the Löfbergs Lila Arena in Karlstad . The US - team won the final against the Czech Republic 4 -- 3 won their fifth title ., The IIHF InLine Hockey World Championship is an event organized by the International Ice Hockey Federation. The 20th championship was held between 5 July and 11 July 2015 in Tampere, Finland., Northern Europe is the northern part or region of Europe. Although no definitive borders or definition exists for the term, geographically, Northern Europe may be considered to consist approximately of all of Europe above the 52nd parallel north; which includes (from west to east) most or all of: Iceland, the Republic of Ireland, the Isle of Man, the United Kingdom, the Faroe Islands, the Netherlands, northern Germany, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, northern Poland, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and northwest Russia. However, narrower definitions may also be used based on other geographical factors, such as climate and ecology. Greenland, geographically a part of North America, is politically a part of the Kingdom of Denmark, and may be included depending on the definition., The International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF; French: ) is a worldwide governing body for ice hockey and in-line hockey. It is based in Zurich, Switzerland, and has 74 members. It manages international ice hockey tournaments and maintains the IIHF World Ranking., Sweden, officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish: ), is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark in the southwest by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund. At , Sweden is the third-largest country in the European Union by area, with a total population of 10.0 million. Sweden consequently has a low population density of , with the highest concentration in the southern half of the country. Approximately 85% of the population lives in urban areas., Subject: 2010 iihf inline hockey world championship, Relation: sport, Options: (A) ice hockey (B) inline hockey (C) united kingdom
Output: ice hockey
Context: The 8th Cannes Film Festival was held on 26 April - 10 May 1955. The Golden Palm went to the US film "Marty" by Delbert Mann. The festival opened with "Du rififi chez les hommes" by Jules Dassin and closed with "Carmen Jones" by Otto Preminger., Iosif Yefimovich Kheifits ( 24 April 1995) was a Soviet film director, winner of two Stalin Prizes (1941, 1946), People's Artist of USSR (1964), Hero of Socialist Labor (1975). Member of the Communist Party of Soviet Union since 1945., A Big Family ( Russian :   , translit . Bolshaya semya ) is a 1954 Soviet drama film directed by Iosif Kheifits . It was entered into the 1955 Cannes Film Festival . It was based on Vsevolod Kochetov 's novel Zhurbiny ., The Cannes Festival (French: Festival de Cannes), named until 2002 as the International Film Festival ("Festival international du film") and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around the world. Founded in 1946, the invitation-only festival is held annually (usually in May) at the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès., Julius "Jules" Dassin (December 18, 1911  March 31, 2008) was an American film director, producer, writer and actor. He was a subject of the Hollywood blacklist in the McCarthy era, and subsequently moved to France, where he revived his career., Subject: a big family, Relation: country_of_origin, Options: (A) france (B) soviet union
Output: soviet union
Context: The Norwegian University of Science and Technology (abbreviated NTNU) is a public research university with campuses in the cities of Trondheim, Gjøvik and Ålesund in Norway. NTNU is the largest of the eight universities in Norway, and, as its name suggests, has the main national responsibility for higher education in engineering and technology. In addition to engineering and the natural and physical sciences, the university offers advanced degrees in other academic disciplines ranging from the social sciences, the arts, medicine and health sciences, teacher education, architecture and fine art., Trøndelag is a geographical region in the central part of Norway, consisting of the two counties Nord-Trøndelag and Sør-Trøndelag. It also formerly also included the county of Jämtland, which is today part of Sweden; it is therefore also known unofficially as Øst-Trøndelag. The districts of Nordmøre and Romsdal, and the municipality of Bindal, were also originally parts of Trøndelag - and the inhabitants there still speak dialects similar to Trøndersk. The region is, together with Møre og Romsdal, part of a larger administrative division called Central Norway., Trondheim, historically Kaupangen, Nidaros and Trondhjem, is a city and municipality in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It has a population of 187,353 (January 1, 2016), and is the third most populous municipality in Norway, although the fourth largest urban area. It is the third largest city in the country, with a population (2013) of 169,972 inhabitants within the city borders. The city functions as the administrative centre of Sør-Trøndelag county. Trondheim lies on the south shore of Trondheim Fjord at the mouth of the river Nidelva. The city is dominated by the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), the Foundation for Scientific and Industrial Research (SINTEF), St. Olavs University Hospital and other technology-oriented institutions., Nidaros, Niðarós or Niðaróss was the medieval name of Trondheim in Norway, when it was the capital of the country's first Christian kings. It was named for its position at the mouth (Old Norse: "óss") of the River Nid (today's Nidelva)., Eva Kristin Hansen ( born 5 March 1973 in Trondheim ) is a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party . From 2000 to 2002 , she was the leader of the Workers ' Youth League , the youth wing of the Labour Party . She was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Sør - Trøndelag in 2005 . On the local level she was a member of Trondheim city council from 2003 to 2005 . From 1995 to 1999 she was a deputy member of Sør - Trøndelag county council . She has worked for Nei til EU and Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions ., Subject: eva kristin hansen, Relation: educated_at, Options: (A) norwegian university of science and technology (B) today
Output: norwegian university of science and technology
Context: Cherrytree Records is an American record label. History. In 2005, Martin Kierszenbaum started this record label., Universal Music Group, Inc. (also known as Universal Music Group Recordings, Inc. and abbreviated as UMG) is an American-French global music corporation that is a subsidiary of the Paris-based French media conglomerate Vivendi. UMG's global corporate headquarters are in Santa Monica, California., Made of Bricks is the debut studio album by English singer-songwriter Kate Nash, released in the United Kingdom on 6 August 2007 by Fiction Records, Cherrytree Records, and the Universal Music Group. The album was a commercial success, topping the UK Albums Chart and spawning a number-two single in the form of the lead single "Foundations". The album was later released in Europe on 10 September 2007 and in the United States on 18 September., Kate Marie Nash (born 6 July 1987) is an English singer, songwriter, musician and actress. In the UK, her No. 2 hit "Foundations" (2007) was followed by the platinum-selling No. 1 album "Made of Bricks". She was named Best British Female Artist at the 2008 Brit Awards., The 2008 Brit Awards was the 28th edition of the biggest annual music awards in the United Kingdom. They are run by the British Phonographic Industry and took place on 20 February 2008 at the Earls Court in London. The ceremony attracted 6.1 million viewers, 800,000 more than the previous live broadcast. Leona Lewis was nominated for four awards but astonishingly and controversially came away empty-handed., `` Merry Happy '' is the fifth single from British singer - songwriter Kate Nash . It is the fourth single from her number one album , Made of Bricks . It was released on CD and two 7 `` singles on 24 March 2008 , limited to 1000 of each format ., Fiction Records is a British record label founded by Chris Parry, in 1978, owned by Universal Music Group and based in the United Kingdom. It is best known for being the home of The Cure for over 20 years. It was originally a part of Polydor, but on January 2014, Universal restructured Fiction as a standalone label, removing it from Polydor's corporate affiliation. Fiction repertoire is now released internationally through Caroline (ex-North America)., The UK Albums Chart (currently called the Official Albums Chart) is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales and (from March 2015) audio streaming in the United Kingdom. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the Official Charts Company (OCC) on Fridays (previously Sundays). It is broadcast on BBC Radio 1 (top 5) and published in "Music Week" magazine (top 75), and on the OCC website (top 100)., Subject: merry happy, Relation: record_label, Options: (A) album (B) bbc (C) cherrytree records (D) digital (E) english (F) europe (G) fiction records (H) record label (I) united kingdom (J) universal (K) universal music group
Output: fiction records
Context: Canadian contract law has its foundation in the English legal tradition of the 19th and early 20th century. It remains largely rooted in the old English common law and equity. Individual provinces have codified many of the principles in a "Sale of Goods Act", which was also modeled on early English versions. Quebec, being a civil law jurisdiction, does not have contract law, but rather has its own law of obligations that is codified in the Quebec Civil Code., Contract B is a concept in Canadian law . A Contract B is formed when an Owner formally accepts a Bid or , colloquially , a submission of price . Only a single Contract B is formed between the Owner and the successful bidder . Tied to the concept of Contract A , Contract B is a place holder in the concept , a marker at the end of a formalized process of equitable treatment of both bidders and owners . In many ways it is more of an academic detail within the Contract A - Contract B concept , but can also be thought of as a label for the actual construction contract ., The Supreme Court of Canada is the highest court of Canada, the final court of appeals in the Canadian justice system. The court grants permission to between 40 and 75 litigants each year to appeal decisions rendered by provincial, territorial and federal appellate courts. Its decisions are the ultimate expression and application of Canadian law and binding upon all lower courts of Canada, except to the extent that they are overridden or otherwise made ineffective by an Act of Parliament or the Act of a provincial legislative assembly pursuant to Section 33 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (the notwithstanding clause)., In Canadian contract law, Contract A is a concept that has recently been applied by courts regarding the fair and equal treatment of bidders in a contract tendering process. Essentially this concept formalizes previously applied precedents and strengthens the protection afforded to those who submit bids in the tendering process. The concept was introduced in 1981 by the Supreme Court of Canada, in "R. v. Ron Engineering and Construction (Eastern) Ltd". The court found that a "duty of fairness" was owed to all bidders by an owner in a tendering process., Subject: contract b, Relation: country, Options: (A) canada (B) quebec
Output: canada
Context: Prokaryotes require the use of three initiation factors: IF1, IF2, and IF3, for translation., Initiation factors are proteins that bind to the small subunit of the ribosome during the initiation of translation, a part of protein biosynthesis., Prokaryotic initiation factor - 3 is a prokaryotic initiation factor . IF3 is not universally found in all bacterial species but in E. coli it is required for the 30S subunit to bind to the initiation site in mRNA . In addition , it has several other jobs including the stabilization of free 30S subunits , enables 30S subunits to bind to mRNA and checks for accuracy against the first aminoacyl - tRNA . It also allows for rapid codon - anticodon pairing for the initiator tRNA to bind quickly to . IF3 is required by the small subunit to form initiation complexes , but has to be released to allow the 50S subunit to bind ., Subject: prokaryotic initiation factor-3, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) protein (B) three
Output: protein
Context: Llywelyn ap Gruffudd (c. 1223  11 December 1282), sometimes written as Llywelyn ap Gruffydd, also known as Llywelyn the Last, or, in Welsh, Llywelyn Ein Llyw Olaf, was Prince of Wales (Latin; "Princeps Wallie", Welsh; "Tywysog Cymru") from 1258 until his death at Cilmeri in 1282. The son of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn Fawr and grandson of Llywelyn the Great, he was the last sovereign prince of Wales before its conquest by Edward I of England., The Hundred Years' War was a series of conflicts waged from 1337 to 1453 by the House of Plantagenet, rulers of the Kingdom of England, against the House of Valois, rulers of the Kingdom of France, over the succession of the French throne. Each side drew many allies into the war. It was one of the most notable conflicts of the Middle Ages, in which five generations of kings from two rival dynasties fought for the throne of the largest kingdom in Western Europe. The war marked both the height of chivalry and its subsequent decline, and the development of strong national identities in both countries., Jean Froissart (Old French, Middle French "Jehan",  ) was a French-speaking medieval author and court historian from the Low Countries, who wrote several works, including "Chronicles" and "Meliador", a long Arthurian romance, and a large body of poetry, both short lyrical forms, as well as longer narrative poems. For centuries, "Froissart's Chronicles" have been recognised as the chief expression of the chivalric revival of the 14th century Kingdom of England and Kingdom of France. His history is also an important source for the first half of the Hundred Years' War., Joan , LG , suo jure 4th Countess of Kent , 5th Baroness Wake of Liddell ( 19 September 1328 -- 7 August 1385 ) , known to history as The Fair Maid of Kent , was the first post-conquest Princess of Wales as wife to Edward , the Black Prince , son and heir of King Edward III. Although the French chronicler Jean Froissart called her `` the most beautiful woman in all the realm of England , and the most loving '' , the appellation `` Fair Maid of Kent '' does not appear to be contemporary . Joan assumed the title of 4th Countess of Kent and 5th Baroness Wake of Liddell after the death of her brother , John , in 1352 ., Princess of Wales is a British courtesy title held by the wife of the Prince of Wales, who is, since the 14th century, the heir apparent of the English or British monarch. The first acknowledged title holder was Eleanor de Montfort, wife of Llywelyn ap Gruffudd. It has subsequently been used by wives of post-conquest princes of Wales., Subject: joan of kent, Relation: noble_family, Options: (A) grandson (B) house of plantagenet
Output: house of plantagenet
Context: Varsity Blues is a 1999 American coming - of - age sports comedy - drama film directed by Brian Robbins that follows a small - town high school football team and their overbearing coach through a tumultuous season . The players must deal with the pressures of adolescence and their football - obsessed community while having their hard coach on their back constantly . In the small ( fictional ) town of West Canaan , Texas , football is a way of life , and losing is not an option . Varsity Blues drew a domestic box office gross of $ 52 million against its estimated $ 16 million budget despite mixed critical reviews ., A U.S. state is a constituent political entity of the United States of America. There are 50 states, which are bound together in a union with each other. Each state holds administrative jurisdiction over a defined geographic territory, and shares its sovereignty with the United States federal government. Due to the shared sovereignty between each state and the federal government, Americans are citizens of both the federal republic and of the state in which they reside. State citizenship and residency are flexible, and no government approval is required to move between states, except for persons covered by certain types of court orders (e.g., paroled convicts and children of divorced spouses who are sharing custody)., New Mexico is a state located in the southwestern region of the United States of America. It was admitted to the union as the 47th state on January 6, 1912. It is usually considered one of the Mountain States. New Mexico is fifth by area, the 36th-most populous, and the sixth-least densely populated of the 50 United States., Michael "Mike" Tollin (born October 6, 1955) is an American film and television producer/director. His career highlights included "Radio", "Coach Carter", and "Varsity Blues". He has created and produced such shows as "All That", "The Amanda Show", "Kenan & Kel", "One Tree Hill", "Smallville", "What I Like About You", "The Bronx is Burning", and "". He is currently the Co-Chairman of Mandalay Sports Media., Texas is the second largest state in the United States by both area and population. Geographically located in the south central part of the country, Texas shares borders with the U.S. states of Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the west, and the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas to the southwest, while the Gulf of Mexico is to the southeast., Brian Levine (born November 22, 1963), best known as Brian Robbins, is an American actor, film director, film producer, television director, television producer and occasional screenwriter. He often collaborates with producer Michael Tollin., Subject: varsity blues , Relation: producer, Options: (A) brian robbins (B) michael tollin (C) united states of america (D) you
Output: michael tollin
Context: Minsk Region or Minsk Voblas or Minsk Oblast ("Minskaja voblas"  "Minskaja oblastj") is one of the regions of Belarus. Its administrative center is Minsk, although it is a separate administrative territorial entity of Belarus. As of 2011, the region's population is 1,411,500., Ihar Mikalayevich Hurynovich ( Belarusian : I  i , Russian :    , Igor Nikolayevich Gurinovich ) ( born 5 March 1960 in Minsk ) is a retired Soviet and Belarusian football player ., Belarus ( lat. ', ), officially the Republic of Belarus, formerly known by its Russian name Byelorussia (though this name is no longer used in Belarus itself, even in Russian language), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe bordered by Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Its capital and most populous city is Minsk. Over 40% of its is forested. Its strongest economic sectors are service industries and manufacturing. Until the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including the Principality of Polotsk (11th to 14th centuries), the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, and the Russian Empire., Minsk (; is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Belarus, situated on the Svislach and Nyamiha rivers. It is the administrative centre of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). As the national capital, Minsk has a special administrative status in Belarus and is the administrative centre of Minsk Region (voblast) and Minsk raion (district). In 2013, it had a population of 2,002,600., The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), also called the Russian Commonwealth (to distinguish it from the British Commonwealth of Nations), is a regional organization formed during the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Nine out of the 15 former Soviet Republics are member states, and two are associate members (Ukraine and Turkmenistan). Georgia withdrew its membership in 2008, while the Baltic states (Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia) refused to participate., Subject: ihar hurynovich, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) belarus (B) british (C) estonia (D) georgia (E) grand duchy of lithuania (F) poland (G) soviet union (H) turkmenistan (I) ukraine
Output: soviet union
Context: The 1972 Winter Olympics, officially known as the (French: Les "XIes Jeux olympiques d'hiver"), were a winter multi-sport event which was held from February 3 to February 13, 1972, in Sapporo, Hokkaid, Japan. It was the first Winter Olympics to be held outside Europe and North America, and only the third game (summer or winter) held outside those regions over all, after Melbourne (1956 Summer Olympics) and Tokyo (1964 Summer Olympics)., Career.
Shinoda attended Waseda University, where he studied theater and also participated in the Hakone Ekiden long distance race. He joined the Shchiku Studio in 1953 as an assistant director, where he worked on films by such directors as Yasujir Ozu. He debuted as a director in 1960 with "One-Way Ticket for Love", which he also scripted. His focus on youth and the cultural and political turmoil of 1960s Japan made him a central figure in the Shchiku New Wave alongside Nagisa shima and Yoshishige Yoshida. He worked in a variety of genres, from the yakuza film ("Pale Flower") to the samurai film ("Assassination"), but he particularly became known for his focus on socially marginal characters and for an interest in traditional Japanese theater, which found its greatest expression in "Double Suicide", in which actors are manipulated like Bunraku puppets. He also was interested in sports, directing a documentary on the 1972 Winter Olympics. Also known for his collaborations with such artists as Shji Terayama and Tru Takemitsu, Shinoda left Shchiku in 1965 to form his own production company, Hygensha., Assassination (  Ansatsu ) , also known as The Assassin , is a 1964 film directed by Masahiro Shinoda ., , also known as Kij Yoshida, is a Japanese film director and screenwriter., , also known as "Ningy jruri", is a form of traditional Japanese puppet theatre, founded in Osaka in the beginning of 17th century. Three kinds of performers take part in a bunraku performance: the "Ningytsukai" or "Ningyzukai" (puppeteers), the "Tay" (chanters) and "shamisen" musicians. Occasionally other instruments such as taiko drums will be used., , abbreviated as , is a large, private university with a main campus located in Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan. First established in 1882 as the Tky Senmon Gakk or Tky College by kuma Shigenobu, the school was formally renamed as Waseda University in 1902. The university consists of 13 undergraduate schools and 23 graduate schools. Waseda is one of the select group of universities assigned additional funding under the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology's "Global 30" Project., Biography.
Terayama was born December 10, 1935, in Hirosaki, Aomori, the only son of Hachiro and Hatsu Terayama. His father died at the end of Pacific War in Indonesia in September 1945. When Terayama was nine, his mother moved to Kysh to work at an American military base, while he himself went to live with relatives in the city of Misawa, also in Aomori. Terayama lived through the Aomori air raids that killed more than 30,000 people., Subject: assassination , Relation: original_language_of_work, Options: (A) french (B) indonesia (C) japanese
Output: japanese
Context: Fascio (plural "fasci") is an Italian word literally meaning "a bundle" or "a sheaf", and figuratively "league", and which was used in the late 19th century to refer to political groups of many different (and sometimes opposing) orientations. A number of nationalist "fasci" later evolved into the 20th century Fasci movement, which became known as "fascism"., Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (29 July 1883  28 April 1945) was an Italian politician, journalist, and leader of the National Fascist Party ("Partito Nazionale Fascista"; PNF), ruling the country as Prime Minister from 1922 to 1943. He ruled constitutionally until 1925, when he dropped all pretense of democracy and set up a legal dictatorship. Known as "Il Duce" (The Leader), Mussolini was the founder of Italian Fascism., Italian Fascism, also known simply as Fascism, is the original fascist ideology, as developed in Italy. The ideology is associated with the National Fascist Party, which under Benito Mussolini ruled the Kingdom of Italy from 1922 until 1943, the Republican Fascist Party that ruled the Italian Social Republic from 1943 to 1945, the post-war Italian Social Movement and subsequent Italian neo-fascist movements., Fascism is a form of radical authoritarian nationalism that came to prominence in early 20th-century Europe. The first fascist movements emerged in Italy during World War I, before it spread to other European countries. Opposed to liberalism, Marxism, and anarchism, fascism is usually placed on the far-right within the traditional leftright spectrum., The Italian Fasci of Combat ( Italian : Fasci Italiani di Combattimento , FIC ) , until 1919 called Fasci of Revolutionary Action ( Italian : Fasci d'Azione Rivoluzionaria , FAR ) , was an Italian fascio organization , created by Benito Mussolini in 1914 ., The National Fascist Party ("Partito Nazionale Fascista", PNF) was an Italian political party, created by Benito Mussolini as the political expression of fascism (previously represented by groups known as "Fasci"). The party ruled Italy from 1922 when Fascists took power with the March on Rome, to 1943, when Mussolini was deposed by the Grand Council of Fascism., Democracy ("" literally "rule of the commoners"), in modern usage, is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament. Democracy is sometimes referred to as "rule of the majority". Democracy was originally conceived in Classical Greece, where political representatives were chosen by a jury from amongst the male citizens: rich and poor., Subject: fasci italiani di combattimento, Relation: political_ideology, Options: (A) anarchism (B) democracy (C) fascism (D) italian fascism (E) marxism (F) radical
Output: italian fascism
Context: Young Frankenstein is a 1974 American horror comedy film directed by Mel Brooks and starring Gene Wilder as the title character, a descendant of the infamous Dr. Victor Frankenstein. The supporting cast includes Teri Garr, Cloris Leachman, Marty Feldman, Peter Boyle, Madeline Kahn, Kenneth Mars, Richard Haydn and Gene Hackman. The screenplay was written by Wilder and Brooks., The Marty Feldman Comedy Machine was a 1971 comedy - variety sketch show starring British comedian Marty Feldman . Co-produced by ATV in the UK and ABC TV in America , it was recorded at ATV 's Elstree Studios . It features opening and closing credits animated by Terry Gilliam , as well as featuring guest appearances by Spike Milligan , John Junkin and Frances de la Tour . It also featured sketches written by Barry Levinson and Larry Gelbart . Long unavailable for years , the complete series will be released on DVD in the UK through Network on June 6 , 2016 ., At Last the 1948 Show is a satirical TV show made by David Frost's company, Paradine Productions (although it was not credited on the programmes), in association with Rediffusion London. Transmitted on Britain's ITV network in 1967, it brought Cambridge Footlights humour to a broader audience., Martin Alan "Marty" Feldman (8 July 1934  2 December 1982) was a British comedy writer, comedian, and actor, easily identified by his bulbous and crooked eyes. He starred in several British television comedy series, including "At Last the 1948 Show" and "Marty", the latter of which won two BAFTA awards. He was the first Saturn Award winner for Best Supporting Actor for his role in "Young Frankenstein"., Subject: the marty feldman comedy machine, Relation: original_network, Options: (A) dr (B) itv
Output: itv
Context: Military patrol was a team winter sport in which athletes competed in cross-country skiing, ski mountaineering and rifle shooting. It was usually contested between countries or military units. 
The military patrol competition encompassed 25 kilometer cross-country skiing (15 km for women) and rifle shooting. The size of the patrol was four members. The total climb had to be from 500 to 1200 meters (300 to 700 for women). The rules were very similar to modern biathlon. Traditionally the participating patrol had to consist of one officer, one non-commissioned officer (NCO) and two privates. The officer carried a pistol instead of a rifle and did not take part in the shooting. The total weight of the backpacks of the NCO and the privates had to be at least 24 kilograms. In later years the competitors did not carry backpacks, and the rifles were small bore rifles, similar to those in biathlon. The patrol leader did not have any kind of weapon., The Olympic Oath (distinct from the Olympic creed) is a solemn promise made by one athlete judge or official and coach at the Opening Ceremony of each Olympic Games. Each oath taker is from the host nation and takes the oath on behalf of all athletes, officials, or coaches at the currently celebrated games. While reciting the oath, the oath taker holds a corner of the Olympic Flag., Paul Camille Albert Mandrillon (6 September 1891  22 March 1969) was a French biathlete who competed in the early 1920s. At the 1924 Winter Olympics he won the bronze medal in the military patrol event, together with his younger brother Maurice; he was also the flag bearer of the French delegation, and took the Olympic Oath, the first for the Winter Olympics., Gabriel Maurice Mandrillon ( August 23 , 1902 -- February 11 , 1981 ) was a French skier . He was the brother of Camille Mandrillon . Mandrillon was born in Les Rousses . In 1923 , he was fourth in the international ranking of ski jumping . He was a member of the national Olympic military patrol team in 1924 which placed third . At the 1928 Winter Olympics he finished 33rd at the 18 km cross-country skiing event . He died in Lons - le - Saunier ., Subject: maurice mandrillon, Relation: occupation, Options: (A) biathlete (B) judge (C) military (D) mountaineering (E) officer (F) ski mountaineering
Output: biathlete
Context: Incorporated Television Company (ITC, or ITC Entertainment as it was referred to in the US) was a British television company involved in production and distribution., Gerry Anderson, MBE (born Gerald Alexander Abrahams; 14 April 1929  26 December 2012) was an English television and film producer, director, writer and occasional voice artist. He was known for his futuristic television programmes, especially his 1960s productions filmed with "Supermarionation" (marionette puppets containing electric moving parts)., UFO is a 1970 British television science fiction series about an alien invasion of Earth , created by Gerry Anderson and Sylvia Anderson with Reg Hill , and produced by the Andersons and Lew Grade 's Century 21 Productions for Grade 's ITC Entertainment company . UFO was first broadcast in the UK and Canada in 1970 and in US syndication over the next two years . In all , 26 episodes , including the pilot , were filmed over the course of more than a year , with a five - month production break caused by the closure of the MGM - British Studios in Borehamwood , where the show was initially made . The Andersons had previously made a number of very successful children 's science fiction series using marionettes , including Supercar , Fireball XL5 , Stingray , Thunderbirds , Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons and Joe 90 . They had also made one live - action science fiction movie , Doppelgänger , also known as Journey to the Far Side of the Sun , and now felt ready to move into live - action television and aim at a more adult market . UFO was the Andersons ' first totally live - action TV series . Despite the assumption of many TV station executives , the series was not aimed at children but was intended for an older audience ; many episodes featured adult themes such as adultery , divorce , and drug use . Most of the cast were newcomers to Century 21 although star Ed Bishop had previously worked with the Andersons as a voice actor on Captain Scarlet and The Mysterons ., Supermarionation (a portmanteau of "super", "marionette" and "animation") is a puppetry technique devised in the 1960s by British production company AP Films. It was used extensively in the company's numerous Gerry and Sylvia Anderson-produced action-adventure series, the most famous of which was "Thunderbirds". The term was coined by Gerry Anderson., Subject: ufo , Relation: production_company, Options: (A) ap films (B) itc entertainment
Output: ap films
Context: François Schuiten (born 26 April 1956) is a Belgian comic book artist. He is best known for drawing the series "Les Cités Obscures"., Just Jaeckin (August 8, 1940, Vichy, Allier) is a French film director., Brent Huff (born March 11, 1961) is a model, actor, writer and film director., A film director is a person who directs the making of a film. Generally, a film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, and visualizes the script while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design, and the creative aspects of filmmaking. Under European Union law, the director is viewed as the author of the film., The Perils of Gwendoline in the Land of the Yik - Yak , original title Gwendoline , is a 1984 French action / sexploitation film directed by Just Jaeckin , written by Jaeckin and John Willie and starring Tawny Kitaen and Brent Huff . The film is loosely based on the bondage - themed comics of Willie and on the figure of Gwendoline . François Schuiten worked as a graphic designer for the movie . The story concerns Gwendoline ( Kitaen ) , a woman who , accompanied by a soldier of fortune , Willard ( Huff ) , and her French maid ( Zabou ) , journeys deep into the jungle and desert to capture a butterfly that has eluded her late father 's scientific quest . They eventually discover the lost underground realm of the Yik - Yak , an all - female society ruled by a queen who plans to kill Willard after he mates with a female gladiator champion . Severin Films has re-released the 88 minutes U.S. release of The Perils of Gwendoline in the Land of the Yik - Yak and released a 106 minutes Gwendoline : Unrated Director 's Cut based on the French release ., Les Cités obscures (literally The Obscure Cities, but initially published in English as Cities of the Fantastic) is a graphic novel series set on a Counter-Earth, started by the Belgian comics artist François Schuiten and his friend, writer Benoît Peeters in the early 1980s. In this fictional world, humans live in independent city-states, each of which has developed a distinct civilization, each characterized by a distinctive architectural style., Allier (is a French department located in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of central France named after the river Allier. Moulins is the prefecture and the INSEE and Post Code is 03., Vichy (is a city in the Allier department of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France, in the historic province of Bourbonnais., Subject: the perils of gwendoline in the land of the yik-yak, Relation: country_of_origin, Options: (A) belgian (B) european union (C) france
Output: france
Context: Great White Whale is the debut album by the Canadian rock band, Secret and Whisper. The album was in the works for about a year and was released on February 12, 2008. A music video was shot in Pittsburgh for the album's first single, "XOXOXO." The album reached number 17 on iTunes's top 100 albums in its first week on sale., Stutterfly was a post-hardcore band formed in 1998, originally named Uncle Ed's Private Jet.
Stutterfly started in Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada, with four members: Chris Stickney (vocals), Jordan Chase (bass, vocals), Bradyn Byron (guitar, vocals), and Craig Langerud (drums). In 2003, Jason Ciolli (guitar) joined the band, and the next year Ryan Loerke took over on drums. 2006 saw Stickney leave the band and after recruiting vocalist Charles Furney the band decided to form Secret and Whisper rather than carry on under the Stutterfly banner., Teenage Fantasy is an album by Canadian rock band , Secret and Whisper . A rumor was spread across the internet that the album was going to hit stores on October 20 , 2009 . The band confirmed this information false . Originally scheduled for a February 9 , 2010 release , the album was pushed back to April 6 , 2010 , supposedly so the band could release a music video for the album 's single , `` Warrior ( Southern Arrowwood ) '' . `` Edge of Wilderness '' was the second released track from their new album . The track was released online as of March 15 , 2010 . Edge of Wilderness and Whale Bones have been posted on the Band 's Myspace page . On April 1 , 2010 , the entire tracklisting was available for listening on the band 's PureVolume ., Secret and Whisper (often typeset as Secret & Whisper) was a post-hardcore band from Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada. Secret and Whisper formed after the band Stutterfly replaced their departed vocalist and decided on a new name. Their first album, "Great White Whale" was released on February 12, 2008. The band's first single was "XOXOXO" followed by "Warrior (Southern Arrowwood)". Their second album, "Teenage Fantasy", was released on April 6, 2010., Subject: teenage fantasy, Relation: follows, Options: (A) & (B) 100 (C) 20 (D) 2003 (E) 2008 (F) 9 (G) a (H) after (I) album (J) april 6 (K) as (L) back (M) bones (N) fantasy (O) february (P) first (Q) first album (R) great white (S) great white whale (T) guitar (U) information (V) is (W) jet (X) march (Y) music (Z) new ([) on (\) over (]) released (^) s (_) secret (`) shot (a) single (b) so (c) the second (d) the works (e) this (f) uncle (g) white (h) wilderness (i) works
Output: great white whale