Context: Marilyn Monroe (born Norma Jeane Mortenson; June 1, 1926  August 5, 1962) was an American actress and model. Famous for playing comic "dumb blonde" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s, emblematic of the era's attitudes towards sexuality. Although she was a top-billed actress for only a decade, her films grossed $200 million by the time of her unexpected death in 1962. She continues to be considered a major popular culture icon., Cheryl Crawford (September 24, 1902  October 7, 1986) was an American theatre producer and director., Harold Edgar Clurman (September 18, 1901  September 9, 1980) was an American theatre director and drama critic, "one of the most influential in the United States". He was most notable as one of the three founders of the New York City's Group Theatre (19311941). He directed more than 40 plays in his career and, during the 1950s, was nominated for a Tony Award as director for several productions. In addition to his directing career, he was drama critic for "The New Republic" (194852) and "The Nation" (19531980), helping shape American theater by writing about it. Clurman wrote seven books about the theatre, including his memoir "The Fervent Years: The Group Theatre And The Thirties" (1961).
Early life and education.
Clurman was born on the Lower East Side of New York City, to Jewish immigrant parents from eastern Europe. His parents took him at age six to Yiddish theater, here Jacob Adler's performances in Yiddish translations of Karl Gutzkow's "Uriel Acosta" and Gotthold Ephraim Lessing's "Nathan the Wise" fascinated him, although he did not understand Yiddish. [Adler, 1999, p. 333 (commentary)]., Lee Strasberg (born Israel Strasberg; November 17, 1901February 17, 1982) was an Austrian-born American actor, director, and theatre practitioner. He was born in a part of Galicia, Austrian Poland, in what is now Ukraine. He co founded, with directors Harold Clurman and Cheryl Crawford, the Group Theatre in 1931, which was hailed as "America's first true theatrical collective". In 1951, he became director of the nonprofit Actors Studio in New York City, considered "the nation's most prestigious acting school", and in 1966, was involved in the creation of Actors Studio West in Los Angeles., Ukraine (tr. ) is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland and Slovakia to the west, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. It has a population of about 44.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world., Paula Strasberg ( 1909 -- April 29 , 1966 ) was a former stage actress who became actor and teacher Lee Strasberg 's second wife , mother of actors John and Susan Strasberg as well as Marilyn Monroe 's acting coach and confidante ., Susan Elizabeth Strasberg (May 22, 1938  January 21, 1999) was an American stage, film, and television actress., Popular culture or pop culture is the entirety of ideas, perspectives, attitudes, images, and other phenomena that are within the mainstream of a given culture, especially Western culture of the early to mid 20th century and the emerging global mainstream of the late 20th and early 21st century. Heavily influenced by mass media, this collection of ideas permeates the everyday lives of the society. The most common pop culture categories are: entertainment (movies, music, television, games), sports, news (as in people/places in news), politics, fashion/clothes, technology, and slang. Popular culture has a way of influencing an individual's attitudes towards certain topics., Theatre practitioner is a modern term to describe someone who both creates theatrical performances and who produces a theoretical discourse that informs his or her practical work. A theatre practitioner may be a director, a dramatist, an actor, orcharacteristicallyoften a combination of these traditionally-separate roles. "Theatre practice" describes the collective work that various theatre practitioners do., Subject: paula strasberg, Relation: place_of_death, Options: (A) actor (B) august (C) crawford (D) crimean peninsula (E) drama (F) elizabeth (G) israel (H) lee (I) los angeles (J) lower east side (K) media (L) monroe (M) most (N) new york (O) new york city (P) poland (Q) romania (R) russia (S) ukraine (T) wise
Output: new york city