niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Sentence: Among these , the tetracyclineregulatable system is by far the most frequently used and the most advanced towards gene therapy trials. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Compared to control mice , bacterial burden in blood and lungs was lower in CXCL10-deficient mice but not in mice treated with anti-CXCL10 IgG. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: except for few characteristic cases. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: an estimate of the total deaths and maximum daily death rates over a defined period of time is made. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: These assays will be useful not only for routine SARS coronavirus diagnostics but also for epidemiological and antibody kinetic studies. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: The viral spike glycoprotein is very likely to interact with host Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 ( ACE2 ) and transmits its genetic materials and hijacks host machinery with extreme fidelity for self propagation. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: We show that dynamics across this gradient are subject not only to differing transmission intensities but also to differing strengths of nonlinearity due to differences in mixing. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Data were analyzed using growth mixture modeling ( GMM ) and multinomial logistic regression. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: dynasore , indicating that virus entry is dynamin dependent. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: similar RV species distribution ( A , B , C = 44 % , 8 % , 44 % vs. 48 % , 7 % , 38 % ; respectively ; P = 0.66 ) and similar viral load ( 4.0 and 3.7 log10 copies/mL , P = 0.062 ). 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Reaction of ( R ) - propanediol carbonate with 2,6-diaminopurine afforded exclusively ( R ) -9 - ( 2-hydroxypropyl ) -2,6-diaminopurine which was subsequently used for introduction of a phosphonomethyl residue using TsOCH 2 P ( O ) ( OiPr ) 2 or BrCH 2 P ( O ) ( OiPr ) 2 followed by deprotection of ester groups. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: infection , as such infections may contribute to onward transmission and outcomes such as Congenital Zika Syndrome. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: thus , serve as a more effective and tolerable anticancer drug. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Chloroquine seems to be effective in limiting the replication of SARS-CoV-2 ( virus causing COVID-19 ) in vitro. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: calcium concentrations were reduced , confirming its importance in calcium transport into milk. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Hereby , we report the clinical findings of the index patient who was the first to cause tertiary transmission outside China. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: Remarkably , most of the ATG proteins show a beneficial role for VaV replication in U2OS cells yet negatively impact VaV replication in HeLa cells. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Members of the interferon-induced transmembrane ( IFITM ) protein family inhibit the entry of a wide range of viruses. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: comparison with past outbreaks and a literature review. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: detection methods that exploit DNA sequences allow complementary molecules to be identified at extremely low concentrations. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: using a set of 48 different amplicons ( 4 for bacterial 16S , 44 for eukaryote 18S ) in a multi-amplicon sequencing approach. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: feeding of waste milk , and the amount of milk given preweaning. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: For the same , more than 1800 descriptors of NVIs were computed and comparative analysis was performed with the FDA approved small molecules and antivirals. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: the deduced amino acid sequence identities ranged from 93.8 % to 99.9 % and ranged from 90.7 % to 99.5 % when compared with the foreign reference strains in GenBank. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Subsequently , 6-8 weeks old Kunming mice were inoculated with both DNA plasmids. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: unlike infants , probably have had prior infection or vaccination with related viruses and thus have cross-reactive antibodies against the vaccines. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: for the first time from the same household. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: and among low surveillance locations it is 11 % ( 95 % HPDI 0 % -42 % ). 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: This article describes the implementation and outcome of the current faculty development program. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and umbilical infection and diarrhea at different ages ( 0 to 5 d : Umb1 and Diar1 ; 6 to 20 d : Umb2 and Diar2 ; and 21 to 30 d : Umb3 and Diar3 ). 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to develop an automated mapping algorithm on the basis of the hypothesis that mathematical optimization would significantly accelerate the localization of earliest activation. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: White powder ; m.p. : 159-160 °C ; IR ( KBr ) : ν = H NMR ( 300 MHz , CDCl 3 ) : δ = 8.28 ( dd , J = 7.9 Hz , J = 1.5 Hz , 1H , H5 ) ; 8.02-7.98 ( m , 4H , 4 × o-CH ) ; 7.73-7.63 ( m , 3H , 2 × p-CH , H7 ) ; 7.56-7.48 ( m , 4H , 4 × m-CH ) ; 7.36 ( dt , J = 7.9 Hz , J = 0.7 Hz , 1H , H6 ) ; 7.10 ( d , J = 8.4 Hz , 1H , H8 ) ; 13 C NMR ( 75.5 MHz , CDCl 3 ) : δ = 169. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: were vaccinated with a canarypox-vectored CDV vaccine. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: The conventional RT-PCR which is an established method of influenza virus diagnosis was compared to realtime RT-PCR. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: timeliness , and patient convenience. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Upregulation of HAb18G/CD147 in suspended HEK293ar cells suppressed anoikis by mediating the formation of cell-cell adhesions. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: solving long-standing mysteries caused by divergent viruses. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Preparedness , Resilience and Response framework. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: At the indicated times , titers of viruses in the cell lysates combined with supernatants were determined by plaque assay ( n = 3 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: which requires signaling components including JNK , ERK , and PKD2. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: However , only recipients of wild type NPCs exhibited extensive remyelination compared to mice receiving Olig1 − / − NPCs. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Small RNAs were more abundantly expressed in mycelial than yeast phase. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: propanoic acid ) and verapamil on the inhibition of cell proliferation by bestatin and actinonin. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Using this strategy , we have developed the means to incorporate heterologous peptide epitopes specifically within the major surface-exposed domains of the Ad capsid protein hexon. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: Group 2 had the opposite but also slight positive correlations with rainfall ( mm , > 1 mm , > 10 mm ). 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: monocyte-derived dendritic cells , and natural killer cells. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: These antibodies also have biochemical properties that make them attractive for peroral immunotherapy : They neither activate mammalian complement nor interact with mammalian Fc receptors that could mediate inflammatory response in the gastrointestinal tract. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Nasopharyngeal aspirates were collected from the children and immunofluorescence and polymerase chain reaction were performed to investigate the presence of respiratory viruses. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Collectively , our findings provide a basis for the enhanced immunogenicity of an engineered determinant that will serve as a template for guiding the development of heteroclitic T cell determinants with applications in prevention of CTL escape in chronic viral infections as well as in tumor immunity. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: C-8 , and C-9 positions. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: and we provide a brief summary of selected GWASs for infections in non-human mammals. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: Those at greatest risk for acute asthma are those with more severe airways disease and poor asthma control. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: However , a drawback of the mAbs is their costly and time-consuming production in mammalian cell lines. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Nineteen of 40 DID-negative , heat-inactivated sera had neutralizing indices of 1 to 3.0. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: We show here that HBV-specific CD8 + T cells produce IL-10 upon antigen recognition and that this cytokine enhances CD8 + T cell survival. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: This study was conducted in Beijing in the summer of 2011. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: but strongly restricted HCoV-OC43 replication. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: rather than stochastic , and long-lived. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: At least 3 million respirators will be needed for the first 100 days. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: feline calicivirus ( FCV ) and felid herpesvirus 1 ( FeHV-1 ). 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: The combination of experimental X-ray structural information and aspherical atomic electron density data from theoretical calculations resulted in properties like the electrostatic potential and the Hirshfeld surface which allowed a study of electronic complementarity and the identification of sites and strengths of drug-receptor interactions. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: indicating an importance of a sensible differential diagnosis of RP in patients who present with nonspecific features such as FUO and lymph nodes enlargement. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: We outline what methods are currently available for use in hamsters and what is readily used as well as what limitations still exist and future perspectives of reagent and assay development for hamsters. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: This suggests that such photocatalytic reactions cause DNA damage. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: augmented antivirus T cell responses , and diminished lung damage. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: No viable PPV was detected in bovine plasma by micro-titer assay in SK6 cell culture after UV-C at 2295 J/L. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Twenty-one ( 63.6 % ) were younger than 2 years of age. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: especially at early time point 's p.i.. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: recombination event can create new viral strains which may be capable of infecting new hosts and evading host 's immuno-responses. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: No such patterns were observed for noninfluenza respiratory virus infections. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: We estimate 86 % of all infections were undocumented ( 95 % CI : ( 82 % -90 % ) ) prior to the Wuhan travel shutdown ( January 23 , 2020 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: immunoprecipitated aminopeptidase N and inhibited its enzymatic activity. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Effective indicators for predicting disease severity in SARS-CoV-2 infected patients are urgently needed. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: Interleukins ( IL ) -35 and IL-37 are newly discovered cytokines that play an 51 important role in suppressing the immune system. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: from 212 children attending the paediatric department of a county hospital in Sweden or submitted from local general practitioners. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: and metabolites to form intricate molecular networks. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: These results suggest that CLQ interferes in DENV-2 replication in Aotus monkeys. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: to elucidate potential sources of genetic material. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: A significant decrease in the incidence of HCAI-MRSA and a significant increase in the incidence of HCAI-VRE were found during the study period. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: data of 4,080,766 ED visits were collected. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: These properties were consistent with classification of NA1 within the Caliciviridae but demonstrated heterogeneity in the capsid composition of bovine enteric caliciviruses. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: None of the iVDRV isolates showed complete reversion to wild type PLOS Pathogens | https://doi. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Conclusion : Significant impairment in DLCO was noted in 23.7 % of survivors 1 year after illness onset. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The procedure is of general applicability as a test for specificity and discriminatory power of microarray-based diagnostic procedures using multiple oligonucleotide probes. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The damage caused by the disease and our treatments for the patients often leave them physically and cognitively debilitated. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The present study provides experimental evidence supporting GA as a potential therapeutic agent for use in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: cav-1-immunoreactivity and caveolae were confined to basal cells in mice. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: 0.717 to 0.857 ) for CRP and 0.655 ( 95 % CI , 0.570 to 0.739 ) for PCT to detect definite CAP. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Additionally , it also provides a basis for furher studying the transmission of viruses from bats to humans. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: Fecal consistency was decreased by coronavirus challenge but was not affected by dietary treatment. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The key obstacle to the development of new antiviral agents is their delivery into infected cells in vi vo. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: a two-way antigenic relationship was found between the canine ( CU-1 ) and simian ( rhesus MMU 18006 and SA-1 t ) rotaviruses. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: We present the results of a simulation study that opens some new research tensions on the impact of COVID-19 ( SARS-CoV-2 ) on the global SCs. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The vector lacks the essential envelope glycoprotein ( G ) gene of VSV and is propagated on a G protein-expressing transgenic cell line. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: It was shown that this system allowed real-time monitoring of membrane fusion by HIV-1 envelope protein ( Env ) without the addition of external substrates. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: For medical items , the two factors are `` operation '' and satisfaction ''. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: temperature , solar radiation and precipitation. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: These results provide adequate evidence that this virus is neurotroplc. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: including many previously unknown pseudoknots. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: 18 children were sampled biweekly for respiratory pathogens , irrespective of respiratory symptoms. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: which is invaluable in ultimately developing new therapeutic tools for the treatment of chronic constipation. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and an increased intraoperative oxytocin utilization and postoperative oxygen therapy. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: We have previously shown that a recombinant protein containing residues 377-588 of MERS-CoV receptor-binding domain ( RBD ) fused with human Fc ( S377-588-Fc ) induced highly potent anti-MERS-CoV neutralizing antibodies in the presence of MF59 adjuvant. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: it is projected that scorpion-derived peptides could be used to develop new specific drugs. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: little is known about viruses in devils and whether any are of potential conservation relevance for this endangered species. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Such dysregulation may lead to disease perpetuation with potentially severe systemic consequences. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and 72 C for 15 min. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: The DI-expressed IFN-g ( DE-IFN-g ) exhibited an antiviral activity comparable to that of recombinant IFN-g and was blocked by a neutralizing monoclonal antibody against IFN-g. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: It did not exhibit cross-reaction with closely related parasites commonly found in smegma cultures like Tetratrichomonas spp. and Pentatrichomonas hominis. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Collectively , our data indicated that pretreatment with fenofibrate prior to ischemia attenuated intestinal I/R injury and ALI. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Serum antibody responses of neonatal and young adult pigs to transmissible gastroenteritls coronavlrus. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: and cleavage by cyanogen bromide at an engineered methionine adjacent to the desired N-terminus. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Cytotoxic effects are displayed as dashed bars are and were calculated analogous to virus infectivity. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Results : A total of 1,588 patients without SARS-CoV-2 infection undergoing cesarean delivery were retrospectively included. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: We show that the isolated TEB4 RING domain catalyses ubiquitin ligation in vitro in a reaction that is ubiquitin Lys 48 - specific and involves UBC7 ( ubi-quitin-conjugating enzyme 7 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Ten tracheal swabs from each flock pooled. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: In the present chapter , we have emphasized on both approved and other baculovirus-based products produced in insect cells or larvae that are important from clinical perspective and are being developed as preventive , diagnostic or therapeutic agents. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: equine infectious anaemia , chicken anaemia and sheep-associated malignant catarrhal fever are crossing their traditional boundaries. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: infectious diseases are emerging at unprecedented rates around the globe. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: 24-48 hours , and 48-72 hours after enrollment and the need for noninvasive and invasive ventilation were similar in the 2 groups. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Detection of SARS-CoV-2 infections to date has relied on RT-PCR testing. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: NoV GII-4 VP1 protein was expressed in a recombinant baculovirus system using Sf9 insect cells. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: In the present paper we propose such a method for presence-absence data ( i.e. , serology ). 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: and HSP70 and ghrelins by appropriate ELISA tests. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: All CaKoV-positive dogs with diarrhea were found to be infected in mixed infections with canine distemper virus and canine parvovirus or canine adenovirus. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Access to health care depends on a variety of factors ranging from effec - • tiveness of health systems and the cost of medicines to the role of governments providing health care. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The crystals diffracted to a resolution of 1.9 Å resolution and crystal structure determination is in progress. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: alveolar ducts , and alveoli. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and magnetic resonance imaging typically demonstrate a reversible lesion with transiently reduced diffusion in the splenium of the corpus callosum. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and COPD alters the susceptibility and manifestations of lung infections. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Rationale : Viral infections of the upper respiratory tract may influence the commensal nasopharyngeal bacteria. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: We show that when variability in infection rates is included in standard susciptible-infected-susceptible ( SIS ) and susceptible-infected-recovered ( SIR ) models the total number of infected individuals in the late dynamics can be orders lower than predicted from the early dynamics. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: Continued monitoring of the transmission potential of A/H7N9 is critical in the coming months as intervention measures may be relaxed and seasonal factors could promote disease transmission in colder months. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: tissue scaffolds , medical implants , surgical devices and instruments. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The accuracy of the FFD-Markov-chain model was similar to that of the other two models. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Models are most effective in formulating strategies for managing public health crises when there are synergies between modelers , planners , and policymakers. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: This tool was used to predict each individual patient 's probability of survival based on results obtained from the multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression analysis. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: The aim of this study was to investigate the kinetics of cell migration in the skin dogs with distinct antigenic compounds of the LBSap vaccine. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: Mice were kept in a temperature ( 21 ± 2 °C ) and humidity ( 60 ± 5 % ) controlled room on a 12-hour light/dark cycle. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: whereas bta-miR-31 was the highest during FMDV persistence. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: In ICU , child received anti-bacterial and anti-viral therapy. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: which were mapped onto a 0.25 ° latitude/longitude grid together with population and weather data ( temperature , solar radiation and precipitation ). 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: plants , fungi and bacteria with a shared isomerase domain of approximately 109 amino acids. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: peak pandemic activity occurred during the fall-winter period. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: we used the more conserved nucleoprotein gene sequences. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: A proteome comparison of these two venom forms and an understanding of the phosphorylation status of ESV , are still very limited. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Cytokine analysis indicated that the induction of T regs by co-infected DCs may be dependent on TGF-β and not IL-10. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: though conflicting results had been reported. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: This demonstrates the essential role of a serine in the enzyme 's catalytic site. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: The developed multiplex assay is sensitive and reliable to detect Dickeya spp. and D. dianthicola with no false positives or false negatives. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: resulting in big economical loss in pig farming industry. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The mechanisms by which viruses cause asthma exacerbations are not precisely known. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: superoxide dismutase ( SOD ) and catalase ( CAT ) were significantly compromised in the hepatic samples. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Effect of phlorotannins isolated from Ecklonia cava on melanogenesis and their protective effect against photo-oxidative stress induced by UV-B radiation. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The methodology proposed here can be used to optimize the reaction efficiency and to harmonize the diagnostic protocols which have prodigious applications in routine diagnostics , biosecurity and microbial forensics. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: In many cases this involves modulation of Rab and Arf GTPases. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: that considerably guide viral replication after host infection in an orchestrated manner. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: gliomas , and bladder cancer. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: GO term enrichment were used to infer terms associated with three different GO categories. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The cultures were susceptible to infection with different serotype I enteric strains and two of these strains were further propagated. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: The BatCoV HKU9-2202 shared 83 % nucleotide identity with other BatCoV HKU9 stains based on whole genome sequences. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and to predict outcomes of the host-pathogen interactions. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: particularly for MERV 13e16 filters. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: the silencing effect of the shRNA and consequently HBV replication could be strictly regulated by DOX. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: In this review , we summarize the incidence of contamination of RD-114 virus in live attenuated vaccines and potential risks of infection with RD-114 virus in dogs. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: with numerous adverse health effects. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Samples of sputum and BALF were collected from patients with SCAP for etiological detection. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: thus necessitating effective ways to locate indoor particle sources. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: which delay the timing of adequate antibiotic therapy. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and to perform running time predictions of new cases and guide logistics allocations. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: Subsequently , a meta-analysis of the medical literature is performed to find references to the most important biomarkers extracted by the methodology. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: All 2009 H1N1 pandemic influenza strains were susceptible to 1 or more neuraminidase inhibitors. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: unsteady gait and inability to close the right eye. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: thymus ( TH ) and spleen ( SP ) and ileumcaeca region were collected from 30-day-old poults suffering of enteritis episode characterized as poult enteritis mortality syndrome ( PEMS ). 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: In contrast , in macrophages TLR dependent recognition of bacterial PAMPs through TRIF/Myd88 overcomes RIG-I deficiency and leads to robust induction of type I interferon. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: a structure resolution of 1.6 Å and R-factor lower than 25 %. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: the tenet that the HVRs in the S1 subunit are very tolerant of amino acid changes produced by genetic drift is questioned. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: To promote FMDV replication , L pro can suppress host antiviral responses by three different mechanisms : ( 1 ) cleavage of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 γ ( eIF4G ) to shut off host protein synthesis ; ( 2 ) inhibition of host innate immune responses through restriction of interferon-α/β production ; and ( 3 ) L pro can also act as a deubiquitinase and catalyze deubiquitination of innate immune signaling molecules. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: We conducted a literature review of studies ( n = 12 ) in experimental animals and human subjects ( n = 11 ) and evaluated the evidence regarding the impact of administration of ACEIs and ARBs on ACE2 expression. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: In the second step , the same measures are focused on the households of the next 5,000 to 10,000 cases. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: including contaminated inanimate surfaces , radiology equipment , and associated medical devices. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: Information on management practices was obtained by administering a questionnaire compiled using a modified Delphi technique. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: We sought to determine the diagnostic accuracy of lung ultrasound when compared to radiographically-confirmed clinical pediatric pneumonia. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: In the present study , we investigated the genotype prevalence and distribution of CPV-2 in the three regions of Vietnam. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Disease outcomes range from fatal pneumonia to chronic lifethreatening infection and inflammation leading to the progressive deterioration of pulmonary function. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: fungal spores and T2 bacterial phage. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: with a significant difference between the cure rates in TCM ( 87.6 % ) and WM hospitals ( 42.0 % ) ( OR = 9.8 , 95 % confidence interval ( CI ) : 7.3 ~ 12.9 , p < 0.01 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Until the advent of effective antivirals or monoclonal antibodies , CP merits further evaluation. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The tertiary base interactions create a tunnel that runs perpendicular to the main helical axis whose interior is negatively charged and binds two magnesium ions. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Memory B cells that are generated during an infection or following vaccination act as sentinels to guard against future infections. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: we restricted larvae to 6 diets : 3 20 protein : carbohydrate ratios and 2 nutrient concentrations. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: is widely used in China as a metabolites of luteolin in vivo by cathechol-O-methyltransferase ( COMT ). 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: A correlation between the inoculated dose of virus and the intensity and duration of clinical signs was observed. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: He was then transferred to the University of Chicago Medicine MICU. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: We previously showed that PncCV reduces invasive pneumococcal disease caused by vaccine serotypes by 72 % and radiologically confirmed pneumonia by 17 % in a population of both HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected African infants 1. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: cell-penetrating peptides ( CPPs ) represent an attractive concept to bypass the problem of poor membrane permeability of these charged macromolecules. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: which is the most dominant serotype ; however no information about the pathogenesis and tissue distribution of the Moroccan Italy 02 genotype was reported. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: An additional 8 subjects who had documented childhood smallpox infection and 29 subjects with no history of infection or vaccination were included. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: CC-11050 , as adjunct to INH treatment in a mouse model of pulmonary Mtb infection. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: the aquaporins , that are found in animals , plants and microbial organisms. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The ECL immunosensor for the determination of hIgG showed a linear range of 1.0 × 10 13 -1.0 × 10 8 g/mL with a detection limit of 5.0 × 10 14 g/mL. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Endou proteins belong to the Eukaryotic EndoU ribonuclease family of enzymes that present high sequence homology with the founding member XendoU domain. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: These cells express several pattern recognition receptors ( PRRs ) recognizing highly conserved microbial motifs and initiating the production of chemokines and pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines acting as transmembrane or intracellular receptors. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Virus transmission has been described to occur via health care professionals , parents and other visitors. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Demographic data were used to link SARI patients to Arizona death certificates. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: leading to 100 % fatality within 48 hours. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Primers specific for groups A and B were designed to amplify the N and L genes of HRSV , respectively. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: is associated with high morbidity and mortality worldwide. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: which also coincided with high levels of environmental ozone. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Viruslike particles ( VLPs ) are increasingly being considered as vaccine candidates because they offer significant advantages over many currently used vaccines or developing vaccine technologies. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: This is increasingly being utilised in both acute and chronic conditions. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Rather , the interplay between S1 and S2 subunits of spikes from the same viral origin might finally determine the avidity and specificity of virus attachment and thus viral host range. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: The developed ELISAs were evaluated using large number of confirmed seropositive ( 79 samples ) and seronegative ( 274 samples ) MERS-CoV human serum samples. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: such that a salient cue from the event when presented again can elicit species-specific defensive 86 behaviors. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: This study also suggests that intranasal administration of IL-35 can attenuate allergic rhinitis. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Findings : The early outbreak data largely follows the exponential growth. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: School closures were deployed rapidly across mainland China and Hong Kong for COVID-19. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: The results of this study provide valuable information to be utilized in designing potent hLTA4H inhibitors as anti-inflammatory agents. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: The data suggest minor distortion in helical stacking at the junctions of stems and loops. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: indicating that macrophage activation by tumor-treating fields effectively killed the tumor cells. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Moreover , these compounds limited viral replication and spread. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Objective To describe how pandemic influenza A ( H1N1 ) 2009 ( A ( H1N1 ) pdm09 ) activity varied during the We calculated weekly proportions of A ( H1N1 ) pdm09-positive specimens out of all A ( H1N1 ) pdm09-positive specimens detected during the study period for each country. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: Overall these findings indicate that reconstitution of a functional and complete memory pool requires transfer of all different antigen-experienced B cell subsets. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: maize alcohol dehydrogenase gene intron were obtained. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: A strong inhomogeneous concentration was observed experimentally for 10 mm aerosols. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: we analyzed the RNAsequencing data of the expansion and the narrow segments of colon tissues separated from children with HSCR. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: focusing on neutralizing monoclonal antibodies ( mAbs ) and antiviral peptides. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase ( G6PD ) deficiency may affect the clinical presentation of dengue due to the altered redox state in immune cells. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Nesting material and shelters were used frequently and consistently and allowed animals to display species typical behavior. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Anyplex TM II RV16 ( RV16 ) was designed for simultaneous detection of 16 respiratory viruses using multiplex PCR coupled with TOCE TM technology. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: we used the immunoinformatics approach to design a potential epitope-based vaccine against the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase-L of EBOV. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: such as the interior of the state and urbanized regions. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: This study aimed to investigate transitional changes in the incidence of OFNH among renal transplant recipients by MRI. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: Objective : This study was undertaken to evaluate the pregnancy and perinatal outcomes of pregnant women with severe acute respiratory syndrome ( SARS ). 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: cytokines , adhesion molecules and cleavage enzymes from cellular membrane 2,3. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Here , we highlight how the use of carrier-antigen conjugates forming self-assembling nanostructures can be effectively combined with the rational vaccine design. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: active fractions were obtained and the functional compound was identified as an 11-amino acid peptide ( MHQPHQPLPPT , named 11-mer peptide ) with a molecular mass of 1.282 KDa. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: unified , and high throughput platform for a multitude of proteomic research applications. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and the association of terfenadine with heart rate and rhythm disorders could be identified by mining the WHO database. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Importantly , pharmacological depletion of peripheral macrophages significantly decreased both paralysis and CNS viral loads in SHP-1-deficient mice. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: There is limited evidence from surveillance to indicate whether amoxicillin or broader spectrum antibiotics ( e.g. third-generation cephalosporins ) are being used most commonly for paediatric CAP in different WHO regions. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and non-tumor 26 cells ( PBMC ). 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The virus-specific proteins were identified by comparison of immunoprecipitates of infected and mock-infected cell lysates with purified virions by SDS-polyacryIamide gel electrophoresis ( SDS-PAGE ). 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: glycosyltransferases ( GTs , EC 2.4.x. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: All cats diagnosed with FIP at a veterinary teaching hospital over a 16-year period were identified. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: and is the focus of this review. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: On the other hand , the second layer corresponds to a network of physical contacts where the disease spreading is described by the SIR-Model. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: were not more frequently associated with calf diarrhoea in vaccinated herds. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Mean age was 32.5 ( ± SD 8.6 ) years and 353 ( 47.8 % ) were males. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: We found that RCNMV RNA replication complexes formed in Nicotiana benthamiana contained PLDα and PLDβ. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Protein tagging with a peptide is a commonly used technique to facilitate protein detection and to carry out protein purification. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Results : None of the 137 patients ( 61 males , 76 females , aged 20-83 years , median age 57 years ) had a definite history of exposure to Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: rheumatoid arthritis and epilepsy has been described. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: including design considerations and areas for future development in the field. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: and/or making growth dependent on xenobiotic chemicals. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: This is the first report on a replicating , infectious gammaherpesvirus from bats. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Here we report a MATLAB Script termed BUHO for the high-throughput image analysis of cellular foci. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: thus offering a wealth of potential targets to selectively inhibit viral replication. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: putting forward the development of therapeutic approaches aiming at boosting the protein quality control system. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Real-time TaqMan RT-PCR , western blot analysis and plaque assays were carried out to evaluate specific viral inhibition by the siRNAs. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: electron tomography has advanced the structural and mechanistic understanding of virus infections both in vitro and in host cells. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The performance according to HICS was intermediate for 83 % ( n = 19 ) of the participating hospitals. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Reactivity with a 45 kDa antigen was dominant. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: pathology , histopathology , virus replication , and seroconversion. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: whereas in the control group was 0 %. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: All contacts were screened for MERS-CoV using polymerase chain reaction. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Furthermore , the evidence base does not provide clear guidance on which corticosteroid regimen is most effective. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Fisher 's exact test was used to compare CT findings depending on the shape of pulmonary lesions. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: The results of this study provide important reference values for future investigations involving feline intestinal lymphocytes and demonstrates that the leukocyte distribution and phenotypic characteristics of the feline diffuse MALT appear largely similar to the murine , rat and human counterparts. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: they were located primarily within the Golgi compartment of human HEK-293 and A549 cells. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: we must appreciate the value and difficulty of policy-oriented modeling. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Ebola epidemic in West Africa and the increased frequency and impact of emerging and re-emerging infections of animal origin have increased the calls for greater preparedness in early detection and responses to public health events. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and myeloablative conditioning were associated with prolonged shedding of HCoV in HCT recipients. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: cytidine ( C ) and uridine ( U ) ( 2 ). 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: We found that IiR515 and IiR915 exhibited significant antimicrobial activities against a variety of bacterial ( Xanthomonas oryzae , Ralstonia solanacearum , Clavibacter michiganensis , and C. fangii ) and fungal ( Phytophthora capsici and Botrytis cinerea ) pathogens. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: the second of two designated SARS hospitals. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The skin Ž. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: for which captivity was identified as a significant risk factor. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Serum levels of TNF-α and interleukin ( IL ) -6 were determined 1 hour after LPS stimulation. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Yeast surface display is being employed to engineer desirable properties into proteins for a broad variety of applications. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: which suggests that the chemokines produced from keratinocytes are responsible for attracting inflammatory lymphocytes to the skin. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Bacterial and viral pathogens affect their eukaryotic host partly by interacting with proteins of the host cell. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Mafa-B , Mafa-DQB1 , and Mafa-DRB alleles were characterized and their combinations were investigated from 30 macaques of Vietnamese origin by cloning and sequencing. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: followed by FS ( 10/19 , 52.6 % , 95 % CI : 28.9-75.6 % ) and AGE ( 7/19 , 36.8 % , 95 % CI : 16.3-61.6 % ). 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Oral administration of musk at 300 mg/kg significantly reduced ( p < 0.001 ) the infarct volume by 32.4 % compared with a vehicle-treated group. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Samples underwent mechanical homogenization , parallel RNA/DNA extraction , and metagenomic sequencing. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: Viral vectors for siRNA delivery into target cells are used because of their high target specificity and delivery efficacy ( endosomal escape ). 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: It causes wheezing in young children with acute respiratory tract infections. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The majority of virulence gene expression in Bordetella is positively regulated by the two-component sensory transduction system BvgAS. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: In long non-coding RNA , we discuss regular long non-coding RNA , pseudogenes and circular RNA. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: This situation is peculiar given that serum therapy was one of the first effective treatments for microbial diseases and that specific antibodies have numerous antimicrobial properties. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: No statistical differences were found between patients dropping out ( n = 215 ) and those attending the crisis intervention ( n = 137 ). 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: representing `` professional IFN-α-producing cells ''. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: We aimed to characterize viral replication and pathogenesis in neonatal gnotobiotic pigs infected simultaneously with the two types of PEDV using two recombinant PEDVs : icPC22A and its S1 NTD-del form icPC22A-S1Δ197. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: We enrolled 66 patients and collected blood samples at enrollment and again at 48 and 72 hrs. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: and that the staphylococcal concentrations increased by 80 % at 1200 h over a 4-hour period with routine ward and clinical activities. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: may play important roles in SARS-CoV infection. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: we were interested to learn whether mucosally-delivered peptides would prime protective immunity comparable to that of genegun delivered DNA in rabbits. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: It recommends developing supplemental tools for outbreak communication to deal with issues such as questions of blame and fairness in risk distribution and audiences who do not accept biomedical explanations of disease. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: and in turn , these enteric coronaviruses have evolved to modulate the host innate immune signaling during infection. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: This phenomenon is exemplified by the recent emergence of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV 6,7. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: novel forecasting methods , and increasing access to Bbig data ^ are changing the field of infectious disease dynamics. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: A total of 54 fecal samples collected from two captive and four wild populations were processed for virome characterization using both approaches. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Another study realized in Salvador - BA also showed a high prevalence ( 48.5 % ) ( Souza ,2003 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Therefore , considerable efforts have been made in developing and validating biophysical methods to elucidate the complex structure of the Env spike glycoprotein with its combination of glycan and protein epitopes. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: His wife reported myoclonic jerks and urinary incontinence during sleep. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Lack of awareness and misperceptions are the main barriers. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: A similar mechanism allows the gene encoding MASP-2 to produce the truncated MAp19 protein. 
 Section: method
Output: False