niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Sentence: emerging pandemics , and outbreaks of potential threats to both laboratory information management systems and health information management. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: We developed an alternative steroid-associated osteonecrosis ( ON ) rabbit model using a combination of a single injection of low-dose lipopolysaccharide ( LPS ) and three subsequent injections of pulsed high-dose methylprednisolone ( MPS ). 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: were then generated to test the roles of these proteins in viral properties. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Nevertheless , more and more examples of cross-reactive immune responses are being described and we are beginning to admit that cross-reactivity is far more common and important than we used to think. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: resulted in a reversible complete disappearance of VE-cadherin and of almost all sialic acid staining from the junctions. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Banyangvirus in the family of Phenuiviridae. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: particularly when LT is performed in a situation of stabilization/improvement of organ failures in selected candidates. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: To test whether the vaccine induces alloreactive antibodies two strategies were employed : Guinea pigs were vaccinated with a panel of commercially available BVD-vaccines. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: cough ( 65 % ) and fatigue ( 42 % ) , respectively. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Murine norovirus ( MNV ) is a recently discovered mouse pathogen. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: in particular , that exerts the largest influence on volatility transmission. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: whatever the virus , but not in adults. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: and will likely continue to be , RNA viruses. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The primary endpoint was the mean total symptom score ( TSS ) of eight cold symptoms on Days 2-4 ( TSS 2-4 ). 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: suspended material within this air in a hospital setting. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and 268 isolates were identified. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Comparison of 95 samples in which nucleotide sequencing was successfully obtained for all three genes revealed evolutionary diversity among the Thai PEDV strains. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: and commonly used as a tool for elucidating disease-associated genes. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: between April 1 and July 15 , 2003 , was studied. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: viruses become trapped within IFITM3-positive endosomes where they underwent hemifusion but failed to release their content into the cytoplasm. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and excluded volume in particular , on biochemical processes. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Limited proteolysis experiments indicate that TBHQ inhibits influenza entry by stabilizing the H7 HA neutral pH conformation. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: and even be applicable in vivo. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The goal of this study was to characterize viral loads and factors affecting viral clearance in persons with severe influenza. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: Of note , 70 IFN-signature genes were found to be significantly down-regulated in LBW compared to NBW newborns. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Some viruses may also survive by transforming the infected cell into an immortal tumour cell. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The recent definition of pARDS provides additional impetus for the measurement of established and novel biomarkers in future pediatric studies in order to further characterize this disease process. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Poor outcome was defined as death or hospitalization beyond 22 days. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Collectively , we found that IFN-γ significantly elicited an antiviral response against NDV infection. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Internships of medical students in the Netherlands. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: PA can be used as a reference marker to complement the chest X-rays for severity assessment of children CAP. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: able to neutralize Stx2 lethal activity. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: a signi fi cant portion of which will be provided in the ICU. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: We found that ~ 15 % of between-individual heterogeneity in disease 22 transmission was explained by a significant interaction between genetic and sex-specific 23 variation. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: bacterial culture and biochemical tests were used. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: Recommended regulations for the movement of embryos from nontraditional ( i.e. other than domestic livestock ) species are nonexistent. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: three hours after transfection kifunensine ( Cayman Chemicals , Cat. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Our data predict a sex bias in both beneficial and pathological immune responses to virus infection upon therapeutic targeting of CD200-CD200R. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Precise roles of LRs during this complement pathway are unknown. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Eosinophilic enteritis ( EOE ) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease and is characterized clinically by chronic obstinate diarrhea. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Asian-American communities were particularly affected. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: but als o supplie s a hos t o f defens e factor s fo r th e protectio n o f th e recipient and/o r th e mammar y gland. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and additional events including specific interaction between ribosome and RNA structural element are required for efficient frameshifting. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Accordingly , laboratories worldwide focus on the development of suitable delivery systems. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Practice of meditation or exercise may enhance health to protect against acute infectious illness. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Conclusion : This review can be used as guidance for the traditional medicine treatment of COVID-19. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Study design : We prospectively monitored the course of symptomatic respiratory virus infection in 18 SOT patients ( 14 lung , 3 liver , and 1 kidney ) using patient self-collected swabs. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Thus , understanding mechanisms of antibody-mediated viral inhibition and neutralization escape is critical. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Visible light-responsive antibacterial photocatalysts ( which have a higher quantum efficiency under sunlight than do UV light-responsive photocatalysts ) can be safely used in indoor settings to prevent human exposure to UV light ( 2 , ( 8 ) ( 9 ) ( 10 ) ( 11 ) ( 13 ) ( 14 ) ( 15 ) ( 16 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Catechins from other plant sources have also shown health benefits. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Much of this progress was possible only because a foundation of basic coronavirus biology existed. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: These modifications were essential for influenza C and D infection but had no obvious effect on influenza A and B infection. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: we may cautiously suggest that the A-rich signature does not have to be maintained. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Protein ubiquitylation is an important regulator of protein function , localization and half-life. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: however , due to an unfavorable combination of relatively severe temperature extremes ( resulting in the need to repeatedly heat minute aqueous sample volumes to temperatures in the vicinity of95 ' C with minimal evaporation ) and high surface area to volume conditions imposed by nanoliter reactor geometries ( often leading to inhibition ofthe reaction by nonspecific adsorption ofreagents at the reactor walls ). 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: inhibition rate constants were k on = 24,000 M -1 s -1 and k off = 2.2 × 10 -5 s -1 ( K i = 0.89 nM ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: This was inhibited by drugs affecting the cytoskeleton and membrane cholesterol. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: VL is endemic in more than 60 countries and is 68 frequently lethal if untreated ( 1 ). 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The virome of R. norvegicus should be investigated further to assess the full potential for zoonotic virus transmission. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Saudi Arabia , in February 2015. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: and has anti-neoplastic and antiviral effects. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: An epizootic of feline infectious peritonitis in a captive cheetah population during 1982-1983 served to focus attention on the susceptibility of the cheetah ( Acinoyx jubatus ) to infectious disease. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: P-2 siRNA was most effective in inhibiting CHPV replication. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The mechanisms underlying adenovirus-mediated lymphoid organ damage were further investigated via transferase-mediated dUTP nickend labeling and apoptotic genes transcription analyses. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: yet robust assay for highly sensitive measurement of arenavirus-cell attachment. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: We measured the SWPF of PAPR in real time during chest compression and also investigated the problems encountered during its use. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: siRNAs are extremely hydrophilic and heavily hydrated. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: indicating that RSV possesses ability to inhibit TRIM25-mediated RIG-I ubiquitination. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Sanger sequencing confirmed the results for 50 of 50 selected isolates. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Both infectious and non-infectious disease have a major impact on the welfare of cats. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: All 20 RRADTs were performed at the hospital laboratory. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: Such information may illuminate ways to advance the goal of improving vaccine and therapeutic antibody design. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: We previously identified a novel C-type lectin-LSECtin predominantly expressed on liver sinusoidal endothelial cells. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: whereas others focused on adults ( 32 % ) or children ( 19 % ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Performing the TAC would increase the diagnostic yield and detection of co-infections significantly. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: A classification model was established by Biomarker Pattern Software ( BPS ). 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Severe diseases occur when streptococci succeed to invade the deeper host tissues 10,11. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Broad application of genetic knockout approaches will chart functional landscapes of receptors and endocytic pathways hijacked by viruses. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: however virus isolation was unsuccessful from day six and day 18 from the two calves investigated. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: visible light-responsive photocatalysts ( VLRPs ) were discovered and are now applied to increase photocatalysis. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: These results are comparable with observations in the United States and subtropical Hong Kong. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: including 29 mild patients and 14 sever patients. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Human Streptococcus suis Outbreak , and the Streptococcus suis study groups 2 RESEARCH 914 Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The interaction of HBc with BAF200 disturbs the stability of the polybromo-associated BAF ( PBAF ) complex and results in the suppression of IFTM1 transcription. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Gene expression was determined by DNA microarray analysis for pregnant ( L , n = 8 ; NL , n = 6 ) and noninseminated cyclic ( L , n = 7 ; NL , n = 4 ) cows. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: human-tohuman transmission , wide-ranging reservoir distribution and lack of licensed intervention options are making NiV a serious regional and potential global public health problem. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Melbourne , and Shenzhen are the efficient airports. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and 1 resulted in HCW contamination of hands. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: 84.71 % found to be positive. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: this article analyses in detail the attempts to use synthetic polymers as carrier matrices and/or cell membrane permeabilisation agents for delivery of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: and also identifies turning points or new waves. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and ( iii ) to assist in the suppression and clearance of the infectious agent. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: A genuinely sustainable society is one that initiates developments in sustainable ways. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: antibodies that normally form the basis for comparison of IBV isolates are induced largely by the N-terminus of the S1 protein ( 7 , 9 , 11 - ). 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: such as cough , fever and mucus production ; the timing of which depends on the activity of the biological clock. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome ( MERS-CoV ) emerged in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 2012 causing a critical challenge to public health. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Modern microbiological methods were used for detection of a wide panel of pathogens and for characterisation of the bacterial isolates. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: quantitative PCR , western blotting , and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Virus neutralization ( V/N ) assays are commonly requested in diagnostic laboratories for the assessment of protective antibodies. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: We conclude that interaction of MCP-1 with CCR2 is not necessary for the development of pulmonary inflammation in response to intratracheally administered S rectivirgula or cells able to adoptively transfer experimental HP. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and analyzed the pharmacokinetics of PEGylated rhCAT in mice. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: However , one of the major limitations of nucleoside analogues is the development of antiviral resistance. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Routinely , it requires submission of multiple samples to separate laboratories. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: also showed that AIBV Beijing isolate is lone virus in group and is distant from SARS coronavirus. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: reference-based mapping/alignment and de novo assembly. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: recombinant antigen ( rE protein ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: including seasonal influenza and a pandemic threat. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: 74 This method incorporates mouse genetics with a novel uridine analog and an established RNA 75 labeling chemistry to allow tagging of total RNA in target cells in-vivo. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: however , the exosome complexes discussed in this article refer to microvesicular exosomes 4. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Results : Seventy-nine SARS and 220 non-SARS cases were analyzed. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: from institutional infection control to policies for surveillance , prevention and treatment. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Results confirm the widespread occurrence of both protozoa in diarrhoeic calves in Austria. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: These bat viruses are extremely divergent from all other known strains and likely have unique replication cycles. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: including the human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) and hepatitis C virus ( HCV ) ( 31 , 32 ). 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Feline coronavirus ( FCoV ) persistence and evolution were studied in a closed cat-breeding facility with an endemic serotype I FCoV infection. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: only 1/39 ( 2.5 % ) mPCR tests were positive for influenza and 19/39 ( 48.7 % ) for other viruses. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: In conclusion , LCTA-949 exerts in vitro activity against several flaviviruses and does so ( as shown for DENV ) by interfering with an early step in the viral replication cycle. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Probiotic therapy remains of unproven benefit. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: long-term persistence within tissues and virus replication. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: SIS dynamics are used for the illustration. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: frequent hand washing , and disinfecting the living quarters were significant protective factors ( OR 0.36 to 0.58 ). 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: ESR showed that both FPs increase lipid packing and head group ordering as well as reduce the intramembrane water content for anionic membranes. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: The diversity of modifications provide versatility to the chemical and structural environments. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: This naturalistic study aimed to identify the socio-demographical characteristics and clinical profiles at admission of patients referred to a specialized Crisis Intervention Center ( CIC ) and to examine the effectiveness of the intervention. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: Metapneumovirus fusion ( F ) protein mediates the fusion of host cells with the virus membrane for infection. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: recurrence is common and a majority of patients recur with distant metastasis. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: and calibrate it to the 2009 H1N1 pandemic early outbreak. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Finally , the projected epitopes were ranked based on their scores and binding modes through using Moe 2007 program. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: A questionnaire was designed and piloted prior to its administration to veterinarians at the annual Australian Veterinary Association Conference in May 2011. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: and the atypical class 1 integron carried bla OXA-30 - aadA1. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: and phylogenetic analysis of both the spike ( S1 ) and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase proteins of MERS-CoV have revealed that it is related to bat viruses. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Peptide specific antibodies were obtained both by affinity-purification from malaria immune sera and by immunization of mice. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The patients ' ages ranged from 18 to 74 years ( median of 42 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Furthermore , we present evidence that soluble ACE2 ( sACE2 ) is capable of suppressing integrin signalling mediated by FAK. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: To meet this need , a novel computational method is introduced that is easily executed in parallel using a cluster environment and can handle thousands of sequences with minimal subjective input from the user. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: Finally , we will discuss the lessons learnt from the HCV and IFNL field for virus infections beyond hepatitis . 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: hemagglutinin ( HA ) , using an ELISA assay. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Korea has stockpiled 13,000,000 doses of antiviral drugs covering 26 % of the Korean population and runs 519 isolated beds in 16 medical institutions. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: This study aimed at identifying etiologies and describing clinical features of SARI-associated hospitalization in Madagascar. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: of the newly established genus Bafinivirus ( order Nidovirales , family Coronaviridae , subfamily Torovirinae ). 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Engineering the antibodies to improve half-life and effector functions has further augmented their in vivo activity in some cases. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: multi-level modeling and interactive user interface. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Our results show a progressive loss of proteins by day 7 post-infection ( pi ) with E75 , reflecting tissue destruction. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: the agreements between the EBC and throat swabs from the same patients were found to range from 35 % to 65 %. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: which is known to recycle from the cell surface to the TGN. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and 70.83 % were severe cases. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: and tropical Singapore , to estimate the disease burden of influenza in these cities. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: or by children having a lower propensity to show clinical symptoms. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: and found that these proteins exert effects on viral replication distinct from the effects of other ULK complex components. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and so on of Mycobacterium tuberculosis genomes are calculated. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: Methods : Six peptide sequences corresponding to the surface regions of SARS-CoV S protein were designed and investigated by use of combined bioinformatics and structural analysis. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: primarily by inhibiting NF-κB activation. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: The objective of this paper is to provide a robust systematic review of the epidemiology of HFMD that informs public health policy making about HFMD epidemics. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: Treatmentrelated effects on macroscopic pathology were confined to increased incidences of testicular masses and altered appearance. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and the range of both the speed of the wave ( 1/slope of the regression ) and its associated R 2 were estimated. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: especially females ( aOR = 1.47 , 95 % CI = 1.27-1.69 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and the signaling mechanisms that drive AGR2 to inhibit p53 are still not clearly illustrated. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: In addition , we show that high bFGF and CD13 expression results in enhanced invasive capacity and metastatic behaviour of human melanoma cells. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Sustainability 10 years later in the post-911 world requires renewed commitment by all collaborators. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Plasma IgG concentrations at 24 h of age were indicative of IgG intake and averaged 5.5 to 14.1 g/L in calves fed CS and CR. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: but rather a specific and reliable path based on the coverage level or k-mers ' lengths. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: This study makes four major contributions. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: 1 In other adults , the asymptomatic RSV infection is still barely studied and the researchers keep trying to understand the detection of genetic particles in their samples. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The results indicated that ouabain and digoxin blocked the JEV infection at the replication stage by targeting the Na ϩ / K ϩ - ATPase. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: the number of infected persons will increase from 106,145 to 130,626 under the premise of k = 2 ; the number of infected persons will increase from 74,369 to 92,010 under the premise of k = 1. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: he went camping in the forest and slept in a cabin. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The model combines a luciferase reporter gene under the control of regulatory elements from the lac operon of Escherichia coli. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Encephalitis Virus ( VEEV ) by interfering with viral replication ( 7 , 8 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Readmission risk in younger patients was significantly associated with hospital 30-day risk-standardized readmission rates for elderly Medicare patients for all 3 conditions. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: epidemiology , pathogenicity and host-pathogen relationships of these novel viruses. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: We implemented a nation-wide two-stage follow-up study to measure the effectiveness and sustainability of the `` unlocking and treatment '' intervention and its impact on the well-being of patients ' families. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: To date , there is no study from the Aseer region of Saudi Arabia determining the proportion and severity of hMPV infection among pediatric hospitalized patients with respiratory infections. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Recurrent or very severe viral infections may also be a harbinger of a primary immunodeficiency as well. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: endpoint neutral red based antiviral assay were run in parallel to establish antiviral sensitivity profiles of 23 compounds based on selective index ( SI ) values. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Respiratory and serum samples from all contacts were tested for MERS-CoV. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: This review also enables us to effectively identify several of the early stages of infectious diseases from heterogeneous avian research material. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: A Chinese family of four returning from Venezuela to China was found to be positive for ZIKV when the youngest son 's fever was first detected at an airport immigration inspection. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: This is true even where there is adoption of good management practices and increasing availability of vaccines and other therapeutics. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Endoplasmic reticulum ( ER ) and ER-related proteins are essential in ZIKV genome replication. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: multiple panels of porcine sera have been shared and tested for the presence of antibodies against PEDV in an inter-laboratory ring trial. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Background : Hepatitis B virus ( HBV ) is the leading cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in Asia and Africa. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The many novel factors and separate classes of proteins identified within the nucleolus support this view that the nucleolus may perform additional functions beyond its known role in ribosome subunit biogenesis. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: We generated a new live-attenuated vaccine against Ebola virus ( EBOV ) based on a chimeric virus HPIV3/ΔF-HN/EboGP that contains the EBOV glycoprotein ( GP ) as the sole transmembrane envelope protein combined with the internal proteins of human parainfluenza virus type 3 ( HPIV3 ). 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Sequence analysis of this isolate and Aichi/2004 indicated that both strains have truncated HE genes with deletions in the 3 0 region that occurred through cell culture-adaptation. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Saudi communities still lack awareness of available protective measures to prevent the transmission of the virus. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: This review summarizes the progress in new approaches in parasite diagnosis and discusses some of the merits and disadvantages of these tests. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: chikungunya , leptospirosis or Zika virus infection. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: structural protein production , and virion assembly. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: the regression coefficient regarding the protective effect of vaccination varied statistically significantly from household to household. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: We need to apply lessons learned from previous influenza pandemics to continuously update preparedness and response plans. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The predominant resources were journal publications with environmental health as the significant scope focus for one health. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: such as H5N1 , have the capacity to cause severe illness or death in ferrets. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: This indicates that predictions using more complex models may not be more reliable compared to using a simpler model. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Numerous experimental studies on upper-room UVGI in which fans were used to provide air mixing have been published. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Results : It was anticipated that such a mutation would compromise oligomer binding and efficiency. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: However , the mechanism by which severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus ( SARS-CoV ) activates the NLRP3 inflammasome remains unknown. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: we performed a bootstrap analysis using the total number of outbreaks N ( 2 ). 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: A model accounting for imperfect accuracy of thoracic ultrasound examination was used to obtain updated weights for the clinical signs included in the Californian scoring system. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Moreover , interferon ( IFN ) - γ enzyme-linked immunospot assays showed that Ad-HBV induced the targeting of T cells to a broad spectrum of HBV-specific epitopes spanning all three of the selected HBV immunogens ( core , polymerase , and envelope domains ) in a dose-dependent manner. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: CDI + bacteria also produce CdiI immunity proteins that bind specifically to cognate CdiA-CT toxins and protect the cell from auto-inhibition. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Objectives : This study aimed to assess the immediate stress and psychological impact experienced by quarantined patients undergoing hemodialysis and university hospital workers who treated patients Middle East respiratory syndrome ( MERS ) during its outbreak. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: Studies of prototype human MERS-CoV also suggested that the tMRCA ( the time of most recent common ancestor ) of human MERS-CoV can be traced back to about 2011 9. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: and validated the reliability of the HTR community divisions for differentiating and categorizing pathogens from a host-oriented perspective. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: These ® ndings suggest that breakage of tolerance by this means leads the process only up to the next checkpoint in the progression of autoimmune disease and that further events are required to precipitate functional organ impairment. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: More importantly , the extremely high IL-6 level was closely correlated with the incidence of RNAaemia ( R = 0.902 ) and the vital signs of COVID-19 patients ( R = -0.682 ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The culture media from mouse proximal tubular cells demonstrated a time-dependent increase in ACE2 activity , suggesting constitutive ACE2 shedding. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: ARIs are caused primarily by viruses and bacteria that are often co-detected in respiratory specimens. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: respectively ( Table 1 ). 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Prolonged viral shedding provides the rationale for a strategy of isolation of infected patients and optimal antiviral interventions in the future. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: In recent years , the biomedical community has witnessed a rapid scientific and technological evolution following the development and refinement of high-throughput methodologies. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: BACKGROUND-HIV-1-infected mononuclear phagocytes release soluble factors that affect the homeostasis in tissue. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The Korean IBV field isolates had 71.2-99.7 % nucleotide sequence homology with each other and 45.9-80.7 % nucleotide sequence homology with non-Korean IBV strains. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: The world was shocked in early 2003 when a pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome ( SARS ) was imminent. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: lethargy , anorexia , and less frequently , colic and diarrhea. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: understand modeling concepts , and inform control policies. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Immunohistochemical staining with these MAbs revealed that chb2M was present in chicken thymus , spleen , and bursa. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: those who required positive pressure ventilation ( PPV ) had significantly higher ELISA titers than those who did not require PPV ( P < 0.05 ). 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: becoming one of the very few orthobunyaviruses distributed in Europe. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: We investigated the clinical manifestations and course of all probable severe acute respiratory syndrome ( SARS ) patients in the Vietnam outbreak. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: we isolated a single amino acid point mutant that is selectively defective in host shutoff activity. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: The expression of transporter gene and protein were determined by qRT-PCR and Western blotting analysis. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: In co-infection , HAART was not associated with a reconstitution of intra-hepatic CD4 + T-cells and was associated with reduction in both HIV and HCV-specific intra-hepatic cytokine responses. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: as judging by the reactivity with a panel of monoclonal antibodies specific to the antigenic sites responsible for neutralization of viral infectivity. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: which suggested possible fitness benefits of specialization post-cell entry. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Yeast surface display is being employed to engineer desirable properties into proteins for a broad variety of applications. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: with ∼ 35 % mortality. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Design-Observational. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: Therefore , if SARS-CoV membrane protein needs to be analyzed using SDS-PAGE , boiling should be avoided. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Importantly , our results highlight a need to re-evaluate the critical and requisite determinants of a successful recall response in a temporally-controlled manner. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: less toxic and highly active antiviral agents. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: We used an SIR model to predict the magnitude of the COVID-19 epidemic in Pakistan and compared the numbers with the reported cases on the national database. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: remains unclear in EV71 replication. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: The mutant constructs included in this study are summarized in Fig. 1. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: the natural activator of RNase L. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: including bacterial and viral agents. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: that centralizes pediatric diseases from the Naples province. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Ns or Cs extract treatments. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: thus showing a very unusual property. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: This feature makes it a suitable molecular target for diagnostic applications. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: diphyllin , and its nanoformulation are herein investigated for their antiviral activity against the type II feline infectious peritonitis virus ( FIPV ). 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: which produce acute limited infection. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: their genetic variants , and novel viruses. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: We further demonstrate that the Vina and NNScore docking scores both correlate with chemical properties like small-molecule size and polarizability. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and vaccine effective against various serotypes are necessary for controlling IB in chickens. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: by improving the supply base from manufacturers in developing countries and contributing to 58 % of doses , were highlighted. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: We have investigated these issues by using a murine transgene expression model. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: 1 , 3 , 7 , and 10 days. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: The human respiratory tract is heavily exposed to microorganisms. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: positive detection of virus , and trachea histopathological scoring were used to assess the susceptibility of these Japanese quails. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: indicating that additional roles in viral replication might be played by this protein. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The BW were greater for calves allowed to nurse the dam and housed in hutches. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: The coronavirus nucleocapsid ( N ) is a multifunctional phosphoprotein that encapsidates the genomic RNA into a helical nucleocapsid within the mature virion. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: based on different sources of population flow data from Tencent and Baidu. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The author utilised publically available data on MERS-CoV. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: However , the mechanism CoV pathogenesis in SARS and the role of special CTLs in virus clearance are still largely uncharacterized. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Meanwhile the large scale of current networks greatly increases the time complexity of sensor selection. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Our data thus establish that DUBs can evolve to specifically hydrolyze both iso-and endopeptide bonds with different sequences. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: these findings show that overestimation of the degree of overdispersion is very rare for these datasets. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: A Computational Fluid Dynamics ( CFD ) model was developed and experimentally validated. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: The mechanisms underlying these relationships have been an intense area of study. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: However , factors that affect NDV replication in host cells are poorly understood. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: and three from CP ( 3/4 , 75 % ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: region and national population with either direct or hospital-transferred access within one or two hours by air or ground transport. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: The damage of the cake/gel layer resulted in the decrease of phage removal. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: influenza B in 149 ( 14.5 % ) and RSV in 28 ( 2.7 % ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: and show that kinetic constants determined from FRET-based assays that are uncorrected for inner-filter effects can lead to artifacts. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: A minimum of three space-time clusters were detected for all regions considering the time period examined herein ; and their overlap with `` spreader events '' identified by the TD-R method varied according to region. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Human Immune Deficiency virus and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome virus. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: All together , these data strongly suggested that the viral GAIT-like RNA motif modulates the host innate immune response. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Preferred mixing captures as a good approximation the assortativity of a heterogeneously mixing population. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: 61 ( 50-76 ) years ) hospitalized with LRTI and 40 age-matched healthy controls ( median age , 60 ( 46-70 ) years ). 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: based on samples collected from diarrhoeic and control dogs in 2012-2013. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: The existence of human enteric coronavirus ( HEC ) has been debated since its first description in stool by electron microscopy ( EM ) in 1975. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The clinical features of H7N9 infection were noted and factors associated with treatment outcomes were analyzed by univariate analyses. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: A large investment in pandemic influenza vaccines in the last decade has resulted in much progress and a body of information that can now be applied to refine the established paradigm. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Electron spin resonance revealed that this enhancement could be attributed to Ca 2 + increasing MERS-CoV FP fusion-relevant membrane ordering. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Individuals use social network sites ( SNSs ) as an effective tool for communicating relevant information with others during the outbreak of infectious diseases. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: the anticancer , anti-inflammatory , and analgesic effects of M. cordata were the most significant among many possible activities. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: These refinements will minimize experimental variability and lead to improved understanding of the complex process of intestinal adaptation. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Feedback from operational stakeholders who manage or respond to outbreaks is that they are often too busy to review literature or obtain relevant background information to assist them with acute response. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: vesicular disease of cloven-hoofed animals. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: Indeed , many countries have successfully and others are embarking on control of the disease. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: All minor ingredients and by-products formed during the process were identified and further studied. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Micro-computed tomography ( Micro-CT ) showed significant bone degradation at proximal tibia 6 weeks after SAON induction. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: the 3C-like main protease ( 3CL pro or M pro ) is the most attractive for antiviral drug design. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The column was washed with R2 buffer ( 50 mM HEPES ; pH 7.4 , 10 % glycerol , 500 mM NaCl , 0.2 % NP-40 , and 50 mM imidazole ) and the His-tagged RIG-I was eluted by increasing the imidazole concentration. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of avian infectious bronchitis virus isolate IRFIBV32 ( 793/B serotype ) in experimentally infected chicken. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: as well as 61 animal carcasses and animal meat. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The new approach is based on linking glycan array screening results of these adhesins to a human glycoprotein database via the construction of an LGI network. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: power relationships and interests of the many different actors involved. 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: membrane ( M ) , and nucleocapsid ( N ) genes of 45 PEDVs collected in Japan during 2013-2016 , were sequenced and analyzed. 
 Section: finding
Output: False
Sentence: The research was conducted in two stages. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: We suggest consideration be given to excluding patient groups that have a life expectancy , 1 year. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Background : The nasal avian schistosome Trichobilharzia regenti spends part of its intravertebrate period of life within the central nervous system. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: Indiana species , or treated with lipopolysaccharide ( LPS ) and host immune responses were monitored in selected organs. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: In the same week , the average users ' radius of gyration has declined by about 50 % and the average degree of the users ' proximity network has dropped by 47 % at national level. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: Also , we confirmed the presence of natural reassortment events. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The S1 subunit contains the N-terminal domain ( NTD , residues 1-233 ) that shows sialic acid binding activity and the C-terminal domain ( CTD , residues 253-638 ) that attaches to the cell surface receptor ( e.g. , aminopeptidase N ( APN ) ) ( 17 ). 
 Section: method
Output: False
Sentence: we have screened several dietary compounds for anti-EBV activity. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: Our previous studies have shown that the receptor-binding domain ( RBD ) in the spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome ( SARS ) - associated coronavirus ( SARS-CoV ) is a key target for the development of SARS vaccines. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: PCR ribotyping was carried out on all isolates. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: need for therapy escalation and surgery. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: This paper describes a proposed Strategic Vaccine Facility ( SVF ) to provide a capability to the UK to deal with new and emerging disease threats. 
 Section: purpose
Output: True
Sentence: there was a trend towards greater reduction of virus load at Day 3 or 4 ( p = 0.0958 ; I-C : 90.2 % reduction in viral load ; placebo : 72.0 % ). 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: is a nucleoside analogue from Cordyceps sinensis and has been reported to demonstrate numerous biological and pharmacological properties. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: were not capable of inducing levels of VN antibodies similar to those induced by the whole S protein. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: These enzymes are widely distributed in nature and are involved in a wide variety of biological functions 1. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: which suggests that these patterns are essentially Turing patterns. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: It thus bears obligations under Article 12 of the covenant to take appropriate measures at the domestic level to realize the right to health in China. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: The results indicate that public compliance with vaccination plans in health crisis requires the development of social and institutional trust. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: In the present study , we have generated a murine monoclonal antibody ( mAb ) named Sal-06 by using the crude outer membrane protein preparation of Salmonella enteric subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium ATCC 14028 strain as antigen. 
 Section: background
Output: False
Sentence: which might permit further optimization of clinical treatments. 
 Section: purpose
Output: False
Sentence: Bio-panning was carried out against immobilized purified envelope ( E ) and nucleocapsid ( N ) proteins of SARS-CoV. 
 Section: method
Output: True
Sentence: ATV is of high interest because of its bioavailability within the respiratory tract. 
 Section: background
Output: True
Sentence: In this review , several cases of children presenting with cutaneous features of systemic disease will be discussed. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The interaction between 7a and Ap 4 A-hydrolase was identified using yeast two-hybrid screening. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: The simplicity of the system contributed to its stability. 
 Section: finding
Output: True
Sentence: but not for the power law regime. 
 Section: finding
Output: True