niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Fact 1: mountains are formed by earthquakes. 
Fact 2: For mountains one goes to the Alps.
Output: The Alps were formed by earthquakes.
Fact 1: Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone. 
Fact 2: Frogs are examples of vertebrates.
Output: Frogs have a backbone.
Fact 1: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. 
Fact 2: Nerve endings in the skin allow us to feel pain, pressure, heat, and cold.
Output: nerves endings can feel cold.
Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. 
Fact 2: Speed is the measure of motion.
Output: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the measure of motion of their vehicle.
Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. 
Fact 2: Opportunistic infections, such as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, begin to occur.
Output: Opportunistic infections may be a result of an infection or injury of the lungs.
Fact 1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. 
Fact 2: Salamanders are a type of amphibian.
Output: salamanders have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals.
Fact 1: Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. 
Fact 2: Pupils are reactive to light and accommodation.
Output: Light enters the eye through an opening that is reactive to light and accomodation.
Fact 1: DNA is found in chromosomes. 
Fact 2: DNA condenses to form chromosomes.
Output: Genectic material is compressed to form chromosomes.
Fact 1: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. 
Fact 2: When caves contain connecting rooms, they are called caverns.
Output: Caves can be formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone.
Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. 
Fact 2: All temperatures are measures of heat energy.
Output: condensation is when something changes from a gas into a liquid by reducing what is measured in temperature.
Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. 
Fact 2: Guard hairs protect the fur, while the fur insulates the mammal.
Output: fur can be used for keeping warm.
Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. 
Fact 2: Stars shine because they are hot .
Output: plasma is hot.
Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. 
Fact 2: Time management is the science of how to use the hours in a day more efficiently.
Output: a watch is needed for scientific research.
Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. 
Fact 2: Mitosis is cell division.
Output: Eukaryotes have more complex mitosis than prokaryotes.
Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. 
Fact 2: Mitosis is cell division.
Output: Mitosis is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes.
Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. 
Fact 2: Mitosis is cell division.
Output: mitosis is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes.
Fact 1: recycling reduces the resources needed to make something. 
Fact 2: Water is continually recycled and reused.
Output: water reuse can reduce resources.
Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. 
Fact 2: Raindrops refract light into rainbows.
Output: sunlight and rain can cause light to refract.
Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. 
Fact 2: People get sick but they get better.
Output: medicine is used for getting people better.
Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. 
Fact 2: Millions of tiny mirrors move to reflect the light and create the image on a projection screen.
Output: a mirror is used for creating an image through reflection.
Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. 
Fact 2: Normally, bile acid pours into the stomach to help absorb fats from foods.
Output: Bile reduces acidity and helps to absorb fats from foods.
Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. 
Fact 2: Normally, bile acid pours into the stomach to help absorb fats from foods.
Output: bile absorbs fats.
Fact 1: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide. 
Fact 2: DNA strands are long polynucleotide chains.
Output: DNA strands are called a polynucleotide.
Fact 1: Secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues and bark. 
Fact 2: Dead or missing bark indicates loss of actively growing vascular tissue.
Output: Missing bark demonstrates loss of secondary growth.
Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. 
Fact 2: Sexual reproduction produces offspring that inherit half their genes from each parent.
Output: Fallopian tubes are used in producing offspring.
Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. 
Fact 2: Oceans are large bodies of salt water which separates deposits of land.
Output: An airplane can be used to move people over salt water.
Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. 
Fact 2: Crocodiles and gharials are two of the 446 reptile species found.
Output: crocodiles can go several weeks between meals.
Fact 1: some flowers become fruits. 
Fact 2: Fruits are an adaptation for seed dispersal.
Output: Some flowers become an adaptation for seed dispersal.
Fact 1: the Himalayas were formed by rock folding. 
Fact 2: Folding and metamorphic rock Folding is caused by slow compression and the rock responds by bending.
Output: the Himalayas were formed by slow compression.
Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. 
Fact 2: Fish have a two-chambered heart while mammals and birds have four chambered hearts.
Output: Mammals and fish have different circulatory systems.
Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. 
Fact 2: Abrasion is particle by particle erosion.
Output: wind and rain cause abrasion.
Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. 
Fact 2: Jogging is essentially the same as running, but at a slower speed.
Output: jogging requires energy.
Fact 1: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. 
Fact 2: Tropical fishes require warm water.
Output: Corals form large colonies in shallow warm waterways.
Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. 
Fact 2: Fungi decompose dead plant and animal matter.
Output: Since fungi cannot make food by photosynthesis, they decompose dead organisms.
Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. 
Fact 2: Cobra bobo is the local name for caecilian.
Output: Cobra bobo can be found in moist soil near rivers.
Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. 
Fact 2: Cobra bobo is the local name for caecilian.
Output: Cobra bobos can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions.
Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. 
Fact 2: Cobra bobo is the local name for caecilian.
Output: cobra bobo can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions.
Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. 
Fact 2: Earthworms are perhaps the most familiar decomposer.
Output: decomposers can help form and enrich soil.
Fact 1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. 
Fact 2: Light is the oscillations in the electric field.
Output: Incandescent bulbs convert electricity into oscillations in the electric field.
Fact 1: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. 
Fact 2: All mammals are warm-blooded.
Output: Hair is a fiber that is found only in warm-blooded animals.
Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. 
Fact 2: Water consists of H2O, etc.
Output: a cactus stem is used for storing H2O.
Fact 1: Echinoderms lack respiratory and excretory systems. 
Fact 2: Starfish and sea urchins are also echinoderms.
Output: Starfish lack respiratory and excretory systems.
Fact 1: Echinoderms lack respiratory and excretory systems. 
Fact 2: Starfish and sea urchins are also echinoderms.
Output: starfish lack respiratory and excretory systems.
Fact 1: a plant requires photosynthesis to grow. 
Fact 2: Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction and enzymes are involved in the process of photosynthesis.
Output: plant requires  chemical reaction to grow.
Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. 
Fact 2: Climate change is a global problem.
Output: temperature and moisture is changing globally.
Fact 1: scales are used for protection by scaled animals. 
Fact 2: Like all reptiles, alligator skin is covered with rows of scales.
Output: skin is used for protection by alligators.
Fact 1: a plant requires photosynthesis to grow. 
Fact 2: Hexazinone inhibits photosynthesis.
Output: Hexazinone inhibits a plant to grow.
Fact 1: Lakes are generally bigger and deeper than ponds. 
Fact 2: Lake trout can also be found in some of the lakes.
Output: trout like bigger and deeper water than found in ponds.
Fact 1: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. 
Fact 2: Most fossils are preserved by the sedimentation process of water.
Output: sedimentation is caused by water.
Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. 
Fact 2: All animals are heterotrophs.
Output: animals are living things that cannot make their own food.
Fact 1: Migrants typically travel long distances. 
Fact 2: Insectivorous birds are the largest group of migrants.
Output: Insectivorous birds typically travel long distances.
Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. 
Fact 2: For test cylinders without graduation marks, a manual calibration method has to be used.
Output: graduation markings are used to measure the volume of a liquid.
Fact 1: an anemometer is used to measure wind speed. 
Fact 2: Wind speed and severity of tornadoes is estimated by the damage caused.
Output: An anemometer is used to estimate the damage caused by wind.
Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. 
Fact 2: Pigs are very intelligent animals.
Output: eyes are used for seeing by pigs by sensing light.
Fact 1: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. 
Fact 2: Normally ice floats, because it is less dense than water.
Output: ice will not sink in water.
Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. 
Fact 2: Whatever the cause, mass extinctions affect biological diversity profoundly.
Output: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring it ffect biological diversity.
Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. 
Fact 2: Black holes emit no light.
Output: a black hole is not visible.
Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. 
Fact 2: Some mollusks have a shell.
Output: some animals with shells reproduce sexually.
Fact 1: Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. 
Fact 2: Light is made of photons .
Output: Photons enter the eye through the pupil.
Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. 
Fact 2: Meaningful tidal current information on the tidal inlets of New Jersey is relatively scarce.
Output: inlets of large water bodies like in New Jersey can be used to produce electricity.
Fact 1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. 
Fact 2: All frogs are amphibians.
Output: frogs have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals.
Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. 
Fact 2: Bone cells called osteoblasts add calcium to bones, then osteoclasts pull the calcium out of bones.
Output: fractures need calcium to heal.
Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. 
Fact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.
Output: Canyons are formed as rivers become deeper and wider.
Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. 
Fact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.
Output: erosion forms canyons.
Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. 
Fact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.
Output: rivers are what form canyons.
Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. 
Fact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.
Output: rivers cut deeper and wider to form canyons.
Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. 
Fact 2: And the industry argues that harvesting helps control the spread of insects and disease.
Output: harvesting helps control destruction of crops.
Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. 
Fact 2: Coal comes from anciently buried plants, and petroleum is from animals.
Output: anciently buried plants can produce electricity.
Fact 1: bacteria cause food to spoil. 
Fact 2: If food smells or looks spoiled, always throw it out.
Output: Bacteria causes food to be thrown out.
Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. 
Fact 2: Soil lost during erosion can also be very damaging to our water supplies and the Bay.
Output: being exposed to wind can damage water supplies.
Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. 
Fact 2: For instance, glucose is a sugar.
Output: Insulin helps cells take up sugar from the blood.
Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. 
Fact 2: For instance, glucose is a sugar.
Output: insulin helps cells take up sugar from the blood.
Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. 
Fact 2: Another common pollutant is airborne particulate matter.
Output: Smog is an airborne pollutant.
Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. 
Fact 2: Most pathogens are bacteria.
Output: bacteria can cause disease.
Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. 
Fact 2: Meter stick is 100 cm.
Output: 100 cm is a meter.
Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. 
Fact 2: Meter stick is 100 cm.
Output: A 100 cm stick is used to measure distance.
Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. 
Fact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.
Output: Fertilization is caused by the usage of gametes.
Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. 
Fact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.
Output: Fertilization occurs when gametes fuse.
Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. 
Fact 2: Perception of sound Sound is a wave.
Output: A doorbell converts electrical energy into a wave.
Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. 
Fact 2: Perception of sound Sound is a wave.
Output: a doorbell converts electrical energy into waves.
Fact 1: crumple means change shape from smooth into compacted by physical force. 
Fact 2: Stress is the applied force, strain is the change in shape.
Output: Paper is crumbled when stress and strain is applied in order to change the shape.
Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. 
Fact 2: Food, water and shelter are all vital to keep creatures alive.
Output: a pan is vital to keeping people alive.
Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. 
Fact 2: Salamanders rely on their extraordinary sense of smell to find prey.
Output: salamanders use smell to find prey.
Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. 
Fact 2: Temperature Scales Temperature is the energy of vibration.
Output: Climate is generally described in terms of energy of vibration and moisture.
Fact 1: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. 
Fact 2: Blood is a connective tissue and it carries and delivers oxygen and nutrient to tissues.
Output: Blood is a fluid tissue that delivers oxygen and nutrients to other tissues.
Fact 1: Evaporation of sweat uses energy, and the energy comes from body heat. 
Fact 2: When sweat is evaporated into the air, it provides additional cooling.
Output: Cooling uses energy, and the energy comes from body heat.
Fact 1: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. 
Fact 2: An animal species that is extinct has died out.
Output: Mammals took advantage that the dinosaurs died out.
Fact 1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. 
Fact 2: Deciduous trees are Oak, Elm, Ash, Maple, and Birch.
Output: the color of leaves on oaks usually changes in the autumn season.
Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. 
Fact 2: Arthropods are the largest group of animals.
Output: The largest group of animals are insects.
Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. 
Fact 2: Arthropods are the largest group of animals.
Output: the largest group of animals are insects.
Fact 1: drought is when amount of precipitation decreases. 
Fact 2: Most of the precipitation falls as snow.
Output: lack of snow causes drought.
Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. 
Fact 2: Bees are essential for pollination.
Output: pollination occurs naturally on every continent except Antarctica.
Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. 
Fact 2: Global warming has great effect on crops and weather conditions around the world.
Output: Gases released during the use of fossil fuels can effect crops and weather conditions around the world.
Fact 1: Caffeine is an example of a psychoactive drug. 
Fact 2: Psychoactive drugs alter neurotransmitters in the brain.
Output: Caffeine alter neurotransmitters in the brain.
Fact 1: Caffeine is an example of a psychoactive drug. 
Fact 2: Psychoactive drugs alter neurotransmitters in the brain.
Output: Caffeine alters neurotransmitters in the brain.
Fact 1: mineral graphite is used for making pencil lead. 
Fact 2: Graphite pencils are familiar to students.
Output: students use pencils.
Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. 
Fact 2: An obvious replacement for the standard mercury thermometer is the alcohol thermometer.
Output: A mercury or alcohol containing device is used to measure temperature.
Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. 
Fact 2: Seasons are caused by the precession of Earth's axis.
Output: The environment changes with the precession of the earth's axis.
Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. 
Fact 2: Electron microscopes allow scientists to magnify objects hundreds of thousands of times.
Output: Electron microscopes are used for seeing very small things and magnifying them.
Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. 
Fact 2: Electron microscopes allow scientists to magnify objects hundreds of thousands of times.
Output: magnifying objects hundreds of thousands of times is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger.
Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. 
Fact 2: Kids imitate adult actions and behaviors.
Output: Actions can be learned through play.
Fact 1: Plastics are made from petroleum and produce toxic waste. 
Fact 2: Plastic is a big contributor to landfill waste.
Output: products made from petroleum are a big contributor to landfill waste.
Fact 1: Trees have woody stems covered with bark. 
Fact 2: Cinnamon sticks are simply pieces of tree bark.
Output: Woody stems are sometimes covered by material used to make cinnamon sticks.
Fact 1: shelter is used for protection by animals against weather. 
Fact 2: Shelter from weather is critical.
Output: Weather can kill animals.
Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. 
Fact 2: Sunlight is the source of light in nature.
Output: black objects absorb sunlight.
Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. 
Fact 2: Species are the different kinds of organisms.
Output: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the kind of organism.
Fact 1: using a car causes pollution. 
Fact 2: Animals are killed everyday because of pollution.
Output: Using a car kills animals every day.
Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. 
Fact 2: The oxygen in the air we breathe is produced by plants.
Output: animals require plants to survive.
Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. 
Fact 2: All mutant traits are recessive.
Output: crossing two living things with mutant traits causes their offspring to have that mutant trait.
Fact 1: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. 
Fact 2: If an molecule contains carbon, it is called organic.
Output: food consists of carbon.
Fact 1: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. 
Fact 2: Schwinn bikes have carried many TWW'ers to the podium time and time again.
Output: pushing on the pedals of a Schwinn causes it to move.
Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. 
Fact 2: Solid refined coal is easy to transport and can be used in coal-burning equipment.
Output: Solid materials used to produce electricity by burning in power stations need to be transported first.
Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. 
Fact 2: Light Light is electromagnetic energy.
Output: a flashlight coverts chemical energy into a form of electromagnetic energy.
Fact 1: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of organisms. 
Fact 2: Most organisms, including humans produce it.
Output: cells are the microscopic building blocks of humans.
Fact 1: a scale is used for measuring weight. 
Fact 2: All weight is in pounds.
Output: a scale is used for measuring pounds.
Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. 
Fact 2: Bioterrorism is a silent, but very real threat.
Output: bioterrorism is silent.
Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. 
Fact 2: Reproduction A courtship usually preceeds the actual mating.
Output: courtship precedes reproduction.
Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. 
Fact 2: Molds and yeast are fungi.
Output: mold gets organic compounds from dead organisms.
Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids. 
Fact 2: Antibodies are also called gammaglobulins.
Output: passive immunity lasts only as long as the gammaglobulins survive in body fluids.
Fact 1: cooking food requires adding heat energy. 
Fact 2: Electrical energy ultimately becomes heat energy.
Output: Electrical energy can be used to cook food.
Fact 1: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. 
Fact 2: Blame Doctors Doctors are human, and make mistakes.
Output: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by some humans that make mistakes.
Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. 
Fact 2: Initial force is aggression or coercion.
Output: initial force is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain.
Fact 1: freezing causes a solid to form. 
Fact 2: Lower temperature thresholds are at freezing.
Output: lower temperature thresholds causes a solid to form.
Fact 1: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. 
Fact 2: Nests are made of string and small twigs.
Output: small twigs are used to protect young.
Fact 1: Touch is the ability to sense pressure. 
Fact 2: Pressure is sensed by very fine deflections of a sensing diaphragm.
Output: Touch is the ability to sense very fine defelections of a sensing diaphragm.
Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. 
Fact 2: Many orchids are rewarding indoor plants.
Output: bacteria in soil converts atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by orchids.
Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. 
Fact 2: Aquatic biodiversity has declined.
Output: Climate influences plants in aquatic environments.
Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. 
Fact 2: Earthquakes are long preceded by tectonic shifts.
Output: shifts in plates causes earthquakes.
Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. 
Fact 2: Most coal is fossil peat.
Output: Coal is created from being buried under soil.
Fact 1: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. 
Fact 2: Native species, such as cranes, use open water and barren sandbars for roosting at night.
Output: Cranes roost on the formation where water moves sediment downstream.
Fact 1: the Earth revolving around the Sun causes the seasons to change on its axis. 
Fact 2: Winter is a horrible season.
Output: the Earth revolving around the Sun causes winter.
Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. 
Fact 2: Chocolate plant goes dormant and disappears in winter.
Output: Chocolate responds to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant.
Fact 1: propulsion is used for flying by a spacecraft. 
Fact 2: Rocket propellants are the fuels and the oxidizers carried by the rocket for propulsion.
Output: oxidizers are used for flying a spacecraft.
Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. 
Fact 2: Most soil is made of weathered rocks.
Output: Most soil is made from rocks breaking down.
Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. 
Fact 2: Or a veil of tiny particles from a volcanic eruption can block the sun.
Output: volcanoes can block the sun.
Fact 1: drought is when amount of precipitation decreases. 
Fact 2: Drought conditions are fire conditions.
Output: a decrease in the amount of precipitation results in fire conditions.
Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. 
Fact 2: Alligators have jaws designed for ripping and tearing flesh rather than for chewing it.
Output: Excellent predators can rip and tear flesh.
Fact 1: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. 
Fact 2: Carbon dioxide is the primary greenhouse gas.
Output: greenhouse gas concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically.
Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. 
Fact 2: Microevolution leading to macroevolution, discussed earlier, is one example.
Output: Microevolution happens over time.
Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. 
Fact 2: Violent weather can dramatically alter the landscape.
Output: rocks interacting with wind can dramatically alter the landscape.
Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. 
Fact 2: The planets move in elliptic orbits.
Output: If something that moves in an elliptical orbit becomes too hot, it cannot sustain life.
Fact 1: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. 
Fact 2: Leaves make food for the plant.
Output: Some producers have leaves to help use energy and inorganic molecules.
Fact 1: animals require water for survival. 
Fact 2: Alice's favorite animal is the giraffe.
Output: Giraffes require water for survival.
Fact 1: Molecules of DNA are encoded with instructions that tell cells what to do. 
Fact 2: DNA encodes the information for protein sequences.
Output: Proteins tell cells what to do.
Fact 1: when a gas in an open container evaporates , that gas spreads out into the air. 
Fact 2: Similarly, hydrogen is an explosive gas.
Output: when hydrogen evaporates from an open container, it spreads out into the air.
Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. 
Fact 2: Sperms swim with their tails.
Output: Something that moves with a tail had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization.
Fact 1: Cell division is how organisms grow and repair themselves. 
Fact 2: Every cell in the body requires protein for normal function.
Output: organisms require protein to repair themselves.
Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. 
Fact 2: An abalone is a shellfish or mollusk.
Output: Abalone reproduce sexually.
Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. 
Fact 2: An abalone is a shellfish or mollusk.
Output: abalone reproduce sexually.
Fact 1: Molecules of tRNA bring amino acids to the ribosome in the correct sequence. 
Fact 2: Gene sequences can only give the amino acid sequence that is translated by the ribosome.
Output: Gene sequences can bring amino acids in the correct sequence.
Fact 1: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. 
Fact 2: To figure out the hardness of a mineral, the Moh's scale of hardness is used.
Output: the Moh's scale of hardness is used by scratching the materials.
Fact 1: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. 
Fact 2: Most species are highly specialized for their environments and evolve as the environments change.
Output: Specialization occurs when competing creatures evolve as the environments change.
Fact 1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. 
Fact 2: DNA is the genetic material of cells.
Output: cells contain genetic instructions.
Fact 1: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. 
Fact 2: Warm air moving into an area of cold air is called a warm front .
Output: Warm air moving into cold air causes cloudy and rainy weather.
Fact 1: microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy. 
Fact 2: Computers run on electricity.
Output: fuel cells can power computers.
Fact 1: dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night. 
Fact 2: Dew begins to evaporate when the temperature reaches the dew point.
Output: condensed water vapor evaporates at certain temperatures.
Fact 1: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. 
Fact 2: When plates collide, the earthquake is the result from the collision.
Output: earthquakes can result in formation of high mountains with well-rounded peaks.
Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. 
Fact 2: Second, the environment is important to health.
Output: Pollutants have a negative impact on human health.
Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. 
Fact 2: Lancelets are classified in the phylum Chordata , subphylum Cephalochordata.
Output: The phylum Chordata includes larvae that are free-swimming.
Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. 
Fact 2: Lancelets are classified in the phylum Chordata , subphylum Cephalochordata.
Output: some larvae of the phylum chordata are free-swimming.
Fact 1: Viruses are not cells. 
Fact 2: Tissues are made of cells.
Output: Viruses are not tissue.
Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. 
Fact 2: Weather changes from season to season.
Output: Earth orbiting the Sun causes weather changes.
Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. 
Fact 2: Weather changes from season to season.
Output: Earth orbiting the sun causes weather changes.
Fact 1: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. 
Fact 2: If the room temperature is below the melting point of the substance then the substance is solid.
Output: If an object is below a solids melting temperature then it is solid.
Fact 1: Adolescence is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. 
Fact 2: Just as in adolescence, hormones are to blame.
Output: hormones are to blame for a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes.
Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. 
Fact 2: Chlorine is also used to treat water.
Output: Chlorine is also used to remove harmful substances from water before drinking.
Fact 1: travelling requires navigation. 
Fact 2: For celestial navigation the navigator uses a sextant and a chronometer.
Output: Travelling requires a tool such as a sextant.
Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. 
Fact 2: Forest communities influence their climate and their soil.
Output: Forest communities influence plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms.
Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. 
Fact 2: Pesticides for cranberries pollute the water.
Output: Pesticides for cranberries have a negative impact on the environment.
Fact 1: Bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on Earth. 
Fact 2: Earth is our planet.
Output: bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on our planet.
Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. 
Fact 2: Germs are a natural part of the environment.
Output: Ethologists usually study how animals behave around germs.
Fact 1: threatening behavior by predators causes a porcupine to extend its quills. 
Fact 2: Similarly, threatening or intimidating behaviors are also forbidden.
Output: A porcupine will extend its quills when intimidated.
Fact 1: Gene cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a gene. 
Fact 2: First, a PCR-based strategy was used to isolate cotton R genes.
Output: Gene cloning uses a method called PCR.
Fact 1: an image in a mirror is formed by reflecting light. 
Fact 2: Water is essentially a perfect mirror, reflecting colors almost unchanged.
Output: an image in water is formed by reflecting light.
Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. 
Fact 2: Minerals are essential to the body's function.
Output: minerals are needed by body processes.
Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. 
Fact 2: T-helper cells are lymphocytes.
Output: HIV infects and destroys lymphocytes.
Fact 1: when sound reaches the ear , that sound can be heard. 
Fact 2: Music is sound, sound is energy.
Output: when music reaches the ear that music can be heard.
Fact 1: when sound reaches the ear , that sound can be heard. 
Fact 2: Music is sound, sound is energy.
Output: when music reaches the ear, it can be heard.
Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. 
Fact 2: Nonmetals are the 17 elements in the upper right hand corner of the periodic table.
Output: The periodic table has far fewer of the elements listed in the right hand corner.
Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. 
Fact 2: Nonmetals are the 17 elements in the upper right hand corner of the periodic table.
Output: There are 17 nonmetals on the periodic table.
Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. 
Fact 2: Nonmetals are the 17 elements in the upper right hand corner of the periodic table.
Output: the 17 elements in the upper right hand corner of the periodic table are far fewer in number.
Fact 1: storms cause bodies of water to increase amount of water they contain. 
Fact 2: Water that flows into storm drains or sewers ends up in the nearest water body.
Output: Rainwater increases water in the nearest water body.
Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. 
Fact 2: Raw coal can be burned to produce electricity.
Output: coal can cause a wire to heat up.
Fact 1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants. 
Fact 2: Chlorophyll is a pigment that makes plants green.
Output: Soemthing that makes plants green is used for absorbing light energy by plants.
Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. 
Fact 2: And because it's made entirely of metal, each pan can be used in the oven and under the broiler.
Output: metal is used for cooking food.
Fact 1: Adolescence is the last stage of life before adulthood. 
Fact 2: For many, adolescence is synonymous with puberty.
Output: Soon after puberty, the adult life stage begins.
Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. 
Fact 2: Most chloroplasts are found in leaves.
Output: leaves contain the green pigment chlorophyll.
Fact 1: Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. 
Fact 2: Animals and plants compete for energy, water, and space.
Output: animals compete for territory.
Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. 
Fact 2: Articular cartilage is the cartilage that covers the bone and the joint areas.
Output: bone is  less flexible but stronger than the material that covers it.
Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. 
Fact 2: Fertile topsoil is then lost in erosion.
Output: deepening rivers cause the loss of topsoil.
Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. 
Fact 2: Air exchange in the root zone is essential for root growth.
Output: Loose soil has increased air exchange, which is essential for plants.
Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. 
Fact 2: Many plants are pollinated by bees.
Output: Bees aid in reproduction for many plants.
Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. 
Fact 2: This electricity can be used to power households.
Output: wind can be used to power households.
Fact 1: eating food that contains pesticides can have a negative impact on humans. 
Fact 2: For humans, a pesticide exposure means getting pesticides in or on the body.
Output: Eating food with pesticides is called pesticide exposure.
Fact 1: eating food that contains pesticides can have a negative impact on humans. 
Fact 2: For humans, a pesticide exposure means getting pesticides in or on the body.
Output: Pesticide exposure for people means getting pesticides in or on the body which can have a negative impact.
Fact 1: producing thrust causes something to move. 
Fact 2: Then the engine spins up and starts producing thrust.
Output: engines cause something to move.
Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. 
Fact 2: They live in a network of underground tunnels.
Output: Hiding from predators can be done by living in tunnels.
Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. 
Fact 2: Some familiar examples of biomes include tundra, desert, chaparral, and open ocean.
Output: Organisms that live in the ocean must be adapted to the salt water.
Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. 
Fact 2: Electric energy is stored in batteries.
Output: A flashlight requires batteries to produce light.
Fact 1: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. 
Fact 2: Rust stains are the result of oxidation.
Output: metal becomes orange on the surface as a  result of oxidation.
Fact 1: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. 
Fact 2: Blood is composed of plasma and formed elements.
Output: plasma and formed elements is a fluid connective tissue.
Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. 
Fact 2: Solid waste is called feces.
Output: Excretion is the process of removing feces and excess water from the body.
Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. 
Fact 2: All plants are eukaryotes.
Output: Cell division is more complex in plants than prokaryotes.
Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. 
Fact 2: All plants are eukaryotes.
Output: cell division is more complex in plants than prokayrotes.
Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. 
Fact 2: Tobacco is most commonly smoked in cigarettes.
Output: Cigarettes decrease stamina.
Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. 
Fact 2: Behaviorally, aggression is any behavior whose intent is to intimidate or harm another animal.
Output: aggression harms others.
Fact 1: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. 
Fact 2: Today's cellular phones are second-generation devices.
Output: powering a phone with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow.
Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. 
Fact 2: By October 10, the lighthouse was tilted and leaning into the sea.
Output: The Earth leaning on its rotating axis causes seasons.
Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. 
Fact 2: Bright red fluid blood is the exception, but has been recorded.
Output: Arteries generally carry bright red fluid.
Fact 1: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. 
Fact 2: Boiling water can cause burns.
Output: heating a liquid can cause burns.
Fact 1: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. 
Fact 2: Boiling water can cause burns.
Output: heating water can cause burns.
Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. 
Fact 2: Sailplanes fly in clear weather.
Output: high pressure systems allow sailplane to fly.
Fact 1: completing a circuit causes electricity to flow through that circuit. 
Fact 2: Electricity flows through an electric motor in a fan, causing the fan's blades to turn.
Output: Completing a circuit causes the fan's blades to turn.
Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. 
Fact 2: DNA is used to transmit characteristics from parents to offspring.
Output: DNA passes traits from parents to offspring.
Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. 
Fact 2: Fossil fuels are coal, oil and natural gases.
Output: fossil fuels are used for generating heat by burning.
Fact 1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. 
Fact 2: When stored in the body, fat helps maintain body temperature by acting as an insulator.
Output: Mammals have body fat to help maintain body temperature.
Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. 
Fact 2: Most cells are too small to be seen without a microscope.
Output: Cells vary in size as well as shape and are seen with a microscope.
Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. 
Fact 2: Most cells are too small to be seen without a microscope.
Output: Cells vary in size as well as shape and cannot be seen without a microscope.
Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. 
Fact 2: Olfaction is the sense of smell.
Output: Most salamanders use olfaction to find a mate.
Fact 1: Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. 
Fact 2: Excess estrogen is excreted in the bowel.
Output: the bowel helps make up the excretory system.
Fact 1: Some mollusks are nearly microscopic. 
Fact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.
Output: Some squids are nearly microscopic.
Fact 1: Some mollusks are nearly microscopic. 
Fact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.
Output: some squids are nearly microscopic.
Fact 1: pesticides can cause pollution. 
Fact 2: Air pollution raises the risk of death and disease.
Output: Pesticides can raise the risk of death and disease.
Fact 1: soil is formed by weathering. 
Fact 2: Dirt is really misplaced soil.
Output: Dirt is formed by weathering.
Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. 
Fact 2: Males have individual territories Has mutually beneficial symbiotic relationship with oxpecker bird.
Output: oxpecker birds help other species benefit.
Fact 1: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. 
Fact 2: After lung cancer, the commonest cancers in Britain are cancers of the breast, bowel and prostate.
Output: The most common areas affected by a disease in which cells can divide out of control are lung, breast, and prostate.
Fact 1: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. 
Fact 2: Examples of gametes are ova and spermatozoa.
Output: The tiny grains of pollen from plants are the ova and spermatozoa.
Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. 
Fact 2: Our bodies and senses adjust to the cycle of day and night so that we may work in the day and sleep at night.
Output: a planet rotating determines that we work in the day and sleep at night.
Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. 
Fact 2: Plate tectonics states that the Earth's plates are constantly moving.
Output: the Earth constantly moving then being pushed together causes earthquakes.
Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. 
Fact 2: Bulbs planted over the years include tulips and daffodils.
Output: tulips release oxygen during the day but not during the night.
Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. 
Fact 2: All green plants are autotrophs.
Output: Green plants are called producers.
Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. 
Fact 2: All green plants are autotrophs.
Output: green plants are also called producers.
Fact 1: Flowers produce spores that develop into gametophytes. 
Fact 2: Gametophytes are photosynthetic and often heart-shaped.
Output: Flowers produce spores that develop something heart-shaped.
Fact 1: bees convert nectar into honey. 
Fact 2: Bees move from flower to flower, gathering nectar.
Output: Bees make honey from what they gather from flowers.
Fact 1: wind causes erosion. 
Fact 2: Erosion is the physical removal of rock particles.
Output: Wind causes the removal of rock particles.
Fact 1: friction causes the speed of an object to decrease. 
Fact 2: Friction from the brake lining causes heat.
Output: Slowing the car by applying the brakes generates.
Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. 
Fact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.
Output: Mosses, liverworts and hornworts occupy niches in moist habitats.
Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. 
Fact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.
Output: hornworts occupy niches in moist habitats.
Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. 
Fact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.
Output: mosses, lichens, and hornworts occupy niches in moist habitats.
Fact 1: Scientists who find and study fossils are called paleontologists. 
Fact 2: Earth scientists study fossils.
Output: Paleontologists are earth scientists.
Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. 
Fact 2: Antigens are expressed by cancer cells.
Output: the immune system can recognize cancer as foreign to the body.
Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. 
Fact 2: Electrocution deaths as a result of a horse chewing on an electrical cord are fairly common.
Output: electrical death causes harm to an organism.
Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. 
Fact 2: Winds are a key factor in determining global weather patterns.
Output: unequal heating of earth's surface by the sun is a key factor in determining global weather patterns.
Fact 1: Fungi spores can develop into new haploid individuals without being fertilized. 
Fact 2: Mushrooms are an example of fungi.
Output: mushroom spores can develop into new haploid individuals without being fertilized.
Fact 1: a plants require water for survival. 
Fact 2: Life-long learning is no longer a luxury for the few, but a survival skill for all.
Output: Plants require water for life-long learning.
Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. 
Fact 2: Rulers are used to measure length.
Output: The growth in roots that comes from primary and secondary meristems can be measured with a ruler.
Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. 
Fact 2: Viruses Viruses are the simplest organisms known.
Output: the simplest known organisms often infect bacteria.
Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. 
Fact 2: Life Cycle Slime molds are like other fungi in that they reproduce by way of spores.
Output: organisms commonly found on rotting logs and compost reproduce by way of spores.
Fact 1: Blood pressure is highest in arteries and lowest in veins. 
Fact 2: Veins are vessels that bring blood to the heart.
Output: Vessels that bring blood to the heart have lower blood pressure than arteries.
Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. 
Fact 2: Humans are consumers in food webs.
Output: many humans feed at more than one trophic level.
Fact 1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. 
Fact 2: Hair is composed of the protein keratin.
Output: The protein keratin helps to insulate and protect the body.
Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. 
Fact 2: Drugs are chemical substances, which are material.
Output: If an object is made of a drug, then that object has the properties of that drug.
Fact 1: Biodiversity increases the productivity and stability of ecosystems. 
Fact 2: Biodiversity contributes to ecosystem complexity.
Output: An ecosystem's complexity increases its productivity and stability.
Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. 
Fact 2: Ethanol is a poor base.
Output: a poor base is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn.
Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. 
Fact 2: Erosion begins with the weathering, or breaking down, of rocks and soil.
Output: Erosion breaks rocks down into soil from larger parts.