niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Fact: heavy rains cause flooding. 
Topic: flooding damages homes.
Output: Flood waters damage 5,000 homes and buildings.
Fact: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. 
Topic: aquatic organism whale.
Output: Fish Fish are the ultimate aquatic organism.
Fact: Smog also contains particulates. 
Topic: particulates.
Output: Ozone and particulates are lung irritants.
Fact: Smog also contains particulates. 
Topic: particulates.
Output: Particulates Particulates are very small or liquid particles in the air.
Fact: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. 
Topic: animal mate.
Output: Animals mate because of smells.
Fact: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. 
Topic: offspring children.
Output: Most people want to have children who are the biological offspring of both parents.
Fact: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. 
Topic: offspring children.
Output: Seed refers to offspring, children.
Fact: travelling requires navigation. 
Topic: navigation stars.
Output: Sailors of old used to navigate by the stars.
Fact: a camera is used for recording images. 
Topic: images can help people remember.
Output: People are more likely to remember images than words.
Fact: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. 
Topic: the body needs nutrients to live.
Output: Nutrients are needed for the body to grow and remain healthy.
Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. 
Topic: planet rotating.
Output: Each planet rotates at a different pace.
Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. 
Topic: fresh food prevents.
Output: Sulfites keep foods fresh-looking (e.g., fruits, vegetables) and help prevent bacteria from growing.
Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. 
Topic: molecules atoms.
Output: Molecules are a group of atoms.
Fact: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. 
Topic: parent father mother.
Output: Fathers parent differently than mothers.
Fact: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. 
Topic: electrical device.
Output: Electrical engineers work on power plants, computers, and other electrical devices.
Fact: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. 
Topic: electrical device.
Output: Electrical fields result from electrical devices and televisions.
Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. 
Topic: water h2o.
Output: An example is H2O which shows water is made of two atoms of hydrogen stuck to one atom of oxygen.
Fact: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. 
Topic: plants plantae.
Output: All trees are in the Kingdom Plantae, the plants.
Fact: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. 
Topic: life requires dna.
Output: DNA is the stuff of life.
Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. 
Topic: texture smooth.
Output: Texture: rough, smooth.
Fact: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. 
Topic: food safety irradiating.
Output: Food irradiation offers a solution for addressing the growing concerns associated with food safety.
Fact: Cells are programmed to divide only a set number of times. 
Topic: divide means.
Output: Parts means something has been divided.
Fact: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. 
Topic: erosion is weathering.
Output: Weathering and erosion continue to shape it today.
Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. 
Topic: increasing heat.
Output: Motion helps to increase body heat.
Fact: a circle graph can be used to display percents. 
Topic: percent fractions.
Output: Percents are decimal fractions.
Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. 
Topic: tobacco smoke cigarettes.
Output: Tobacco is most commonly smoked in cigarettes.
Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. 
Topic: tobacco smoke cigarettes.
Output: Tobacco is smoked in pipes or in cigarettes or bidis.
Fact: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. 
Topic: heat energy temperature.
Output: All temperatures are measures of heat energy.
Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. 
Topic: UV radiation skin cancer.
Output: If there is an increase in UV radiation, the risks go up for all types of skin cancer.
Fact: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. 
Topic: fossils are.
Output: Fossil Petrified wood is the state fossil.
Fact: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. 
Topic: mass kilograms.
Output: Unit for mass is the kilogram .
Fact: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. 
Topic: chemical splashing cause.
Output: Splashes cause inflammation and blurred vision.
Fact: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. 
Topic: viviparous.
Output: Viviparous species include the hammerhead, bull shark, blue shark and lemon sharks.
Fact: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. 
Topic: viviparous.
Output: Whale sharks are viviparous.
Fact: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. 
Topic: ecosystem forest.
Output: Fire is a natural part forest ecosystems.
Fact: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. 
Topic: ecosystem forest.
Output: Forest ecosystems are dynamic and ever changing.
Fact: an animal requires air for survival. 
Topic: no air on moon.
Output: The Moon has no atmosphere and no air.
Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. 
Topic: conserving water cactus.
Output: Cactuses exemplify water conservation.
Fact: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. 
Topic: carbonic acid.
Output: Any time water and carbon dioxide mix, carbonic acid is the result.
Fact: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. 
Topic: carbonic acid.
Output: Carbon dioxide dissolved in rainwater forms carbonic acid.
Fact: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. 
Topic: carbonic acid.
Output: When carbon dioxide is in water, it creates carbonic acid.
Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. 
Topic: thermal expansion heat.
Output: Thermal burns are caused by exposure to heat.
Fact: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. 
Topic: dehydrate food.
Output: Food is then dehydrated in slow oven or dehydrator.
Fact: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. 
Topic: sediment.
Output: All streams carry sediment .
Fact: soil is formed by weathering. 
Topic: soil.
Output: Loamy soil is the best kind of soil.
Fact: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. 
Topic: what animals live underground.
Output: Prairie dogs live in underground burrows.
Fact: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. 
Topic: fossils water.
Output: Almost all fossils are found in water-laid sediments.
Fact: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. 
Topic: fossils water.
Output: Most fossils are formed when sediment is deposited by wind or water.
Fact: riding a bike does not cause pollution. 
Topic: pollution carbon monoxide.
Output: Carbon monoxide is, of course, an air pollutant.
Fact: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. 
Topic: battery chemical.
Output: If we disconnect the battery, the flow of electrons is no longer driven by the chemical forces in the battery.
Fact: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. 
Topic: plants bamboo.
Output: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.
Fact: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. 
Topic: mutations radiation.
Output: Radiation causes mutation.
Fact: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. 
Topic: marine species minnow.
Output: Many species of marine algae are toxic or harmful.
Fact: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. 
Topic: flowing water fall force.
Output: Water falls from the sky and flows downhill due to the force of gravity.
Fact: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. 
Topic: antibodies destroy antigens.
Output: Antibodies immobilize and destroy their specific antigens.
Fact: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. 
Topic: sensing sound avoid danger.
Output: Coyotes use their acute hearing and sense of smell to detect prey and avoid danger.
Fact: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. 
Topic: cell walls made of cellulose.
Output: For example, the walls of plant cells are made in large part of starch and cellulose .
Fact: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. 
Topic: die process.
Output: Death, and the process of dying, is the final phase of life.
Fact: a calculator is used for adding. 
Topic: calculator.
Output: Calculation Calculations are made on the timesheet.
Fact: a calculator is used for adding. 
Topic: calculator.
Output: Calculator Use an online calculator.
Fact: a calculator is used for adding. 
Topic: calculator.
Output: From our Calculators page, click on Financial Calculator.
Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. 
Topic: some worms are parasites.
Output: Some of the more common parasites are various types of 'worms'.
Fact: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. 
Topic: vibrate matter shatter.
Output: Sound travels through matter by vibration.
Fact: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. 
Topic: smell sense.
Output: Olfaction is the sense of smell.
Fact: Most arthropods are insects. 
Topic: arthropods.
Output: Arthropods Arthropods have jointed segmented exoskeletons.
Fact: Most arthropods are insects. 
Topic: arthropods.
Output: Arthropods are the largest group of animals.
Fact: Most arthropods are insects. 
Topic: arthropods.
Output: Scorpions are very distinctive arthropods.
Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. 
Topic: heat molecules.
Output: Heat is caused by molecules moving.
Fact: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. 
Topic: digestion break down food.
Output: Teeth help aid the digestive system in breaking down food.
Fact: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. 
Topic: mixtures combine.
Output: For the seasoning mixture combine all ingredients.
Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. 
Topic: dna genetic.
Output: DNA acts as the store of genetic information.
Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. 
Topic: air to move breeze.
Output: Fans move air, providing a cooling breeze.
Fact: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. 
Topic: vibration.
Output: By it's nature, a vibration is a frequency wave .
Fact: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. 
Topic: Fallopian tubes.
Output: An inflammation of the Fallopian tube is called salpingitis.
Fact: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. 
Topic: invertebrates backbone.
Output: Invertebrates are animals without a backbone.
Fact: Cancer genes can be inherited. 
Topic: cancer can cause death.
Output: Cancer can cause death.
Fact: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. 
Topic: decade 10 years.
Output: Decades have 10 years.
Fact: sugar causes food to taste sweet. 
Topic: fruit sweet.
Output: Fruit is delicious and very sweet.
Fact: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. 
Topic: collision of crustal plates.
Output: Plate Tectonics is the study of crustal plates and their boundaries.
Fact: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. 
Topic: recessive trait.
Output: Albinism in humans is inherited as a simple recessive trait.
Fact: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. 
Topic: recessive trait.
Output: Attached ear lobes is a recessive trait.
Fact: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. 
Topic: recessive trait.
Output: Freckles are an autosomal recessive trait.
Fact: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. 
Topic: recessive trait.
Output: White eye color is a recessive trait.
Fact: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. 
Topic: RNA mad of.
Output: RNA RNA, like DNA, is a polymer composed of nucleotides.
Fact: a plant requires water to grow. 
Topic: water plants growing larger.
Output: Plants respond to fertility and watering by growing larger and producing more blooms, but they will grow and bloom well with just average conditions.
Fact: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. 
Topic: gills oxygen.
Output: Fish gills take oxygen from the water as it passes over the gills.
Fact: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. 
Topic: humans are mammals.
Output: All humans are mammals.
Fact: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. 
Topic: gametes sperm egg.
Output: Gametes are haploid egg or sperm that fuse to form a zygote.
Fact: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. 
Topic: energy calories.
Output: Calories are units of energy.
Fact: Viruses cause many human diseases. 
Topic: diseases death.
Output: Infectious disease is the leading cause of human death worldwide.
Fact: Communities consist of populations of different species. 
Topic: species animals.
Output: Each species of animal is unique.
Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. 
Topic: fish gill.
Output: All fish have gills .
Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. 
Topic: cartilaginous fish.
Output: All sharks and rays belong to the class of cartilaginous fishes.
Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. 
Topic: cartilaginous fish.
Output: An example of a cartilaginous fish is a shark.
Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. 
Topic: cartilaginous fish.
Output: Fishes such as lamprey have a cartilaginous endoskeleton with a notochord.
Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. 
Topic: cartilaginous fish.
Output: Sharks belong to the Class Chondrichthyes, the cartilaginous fishes.
Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. 
Topic: example of food.
Output: For example, beef is a functional food.
Fact: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. 
Topic: microbes disease.
Output: Microbes are a major cause of disease in humans.
Fact: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. 
Topic: plants grow from seeds.
Output: Most plants grow from seeds.
Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. 
Topic: dry arid environment.
Output: Climate too dry, making the environment arid and inhospitable.
Fact: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. 
Topic: melting ice.
Output: Energy is needed to melt the ice.
Fact: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. 
Topic: combustion of oil and coal sulfur dioxide.
Output: Most sulfur dioxide comes from the combustion of oil and coal.
Fact: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. 
Topic: material metal.
Output: Metals are extremely versatile materials.
Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. 
Topic: antibiotics kill.
Output: Antibiotics are drugs used to kill bacteria.
Fact: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. 
Topic: eukaryotes.
Output: All plants are eukaryotes.
Fact: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. 
Topic: eukaryotes.
Output: Eukaryotes Eukaryotic cells are complex with numerous organelles.
Fact: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. 
Topic: eukaryotes.
Output: Eukaryotes have many organelles.
Fact: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. 
Topic: eukaryotes.
Output: Most eukaryotes reproduce sexually.
Fact: temperature changing can cause phase changes. 
Topic: : temperature heat.
Output: Temperature is the relative degree of heat or cold.
Fact: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. 
Topic: wire copper.
Output: Copper is used in wires and such.
Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. 
Topic: gill breathe.
Output: Sharks breathe using gills.
Fact: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. 
Topic: boiling bubbles liquid.
Output: Boiling is the very rapid conversion of a liquid into vapor by the violent evolution of bubbles.
Fact: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. 
Topic: cuticles fingernails.
Output: Keratin is a substance similar to hair and fingernails but it lacks the outside cuticle.
Fact: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. 
Topic: carcinogen smoke.
Output: Smoke is full of carcinogens.
Fact: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. 
Topic: seat belt strap.
Output: Seat belts save lives .
Fact: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. 
Topic: light rays.
Output: Light rays come in through the lens.
Fact: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. 
Topic: high metabolic rate.
Output: Birds have a high metabolic rate and a high energy requirement.
Fact: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. 
Topic: electricity powers.
Output: Lasers are powered by electricity.
Fact: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. 
Topic: ocarina.
Output: An ocarina is a multiple-tone whistle.
Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. 
Topic: Dna and RNA.
Output: Azathioprine interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis.
Fact: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. 
Topic: tumor cancer.
Output: Cancer is a malignant tumor.
Fact: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. 
Topic: deciduous tree.
Output: Mulberry trees are deciduous.
Fact: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. 
Topic: breathing oxygen.
Output: Animals breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.
Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. 
Topic: bladder infections can kill people.
Output: People can be infected or killed by the bacteria.
Fact: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. 
Topic: global warming carbon dioxide.
Output: Carbon dioxide is the major contributor to global warming.
Fact: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time. 
Topic: dead organisms.
Output: Decomposers decay dead organisms or their wastes.
Fact: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. 
Topic: chemical reaction.
Output: Chemical changes are a result of chemical reactions.
Fact: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. 
Topic: chemical reaction.
Output: Fire is a chemical reaction.
Fact: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. 
Topic: hiding predators.
Output: This enables them to hide from predators.
Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. 
Topic: touch as a sense of the dermis.
Output: Nerve endings in the dermis are the source of the body's sense of touch.
Fact: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. 
Topic: erosion soil quality.
Output: Erosion is a substantial contributor to deterioration of soil quality.
Fact: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. 
Topic: fallopian.
Output: If an egg is present, it is fertilized in the fallopian tubes.
Fact: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. 
Topic: vapor condense puddle.
Output: Vapor condenses, falls and seeps into the ground.
Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. 
Topic: sperm egg  gamete.
Output: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.
Fact: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. 
Topic: are vegetables.
Output: Vegetables are roasted when onions are transparent and the vegetables are tender.
Fact: Rivers are usually larger than streams. 
Topic: rivers.
Output: Rivers can be divided into rivers and streams.
Fact: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. 
Topic: cell division is called.
Output: Asexual cell division is called Mitosis.
Fact: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. 
Topic: species kind.
Output: Species are the different kinds of organisms.
Fact: seasons cause change to the environment. 
Topic: seasons change.
Output: Weather changes from season to season.
Fact: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. 
Topic: pollen bees.
Output: Bees also collect pollen.
Fact: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. 
Topic: chemical energy animal.
Output: When chemical bonds are broken by animals the energy is released in the form of work and heat.
Fact: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. 
Topic: mushroom log.
Output: An obvious sign of mature logs is the appearance of mushrooms.
Fact: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. 
Topic: electrical circuit.
Output: Electricity travels in a path called a circuit.
Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. 
Topic: gill sharks.
Output: Shark gills remove the oxygen from the water.
Fact: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. 
Topic: adaptations.
Output: Adaptation living things adapt to their environment.
Fact: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. 
Topic: hot burns.
Output: Hot apparatus causes burns.
Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. 
Topic: lung cancer.
Output: Lung cancer is a formation of tumors in the lung.
Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. 
Topic: lung cancer.
Output: Lung cancer is the Godzilla of cancers.
Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. 
Topic: lung cancer.
Output: Lung cancer is the deadliest of all cancers.
Fact: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. 
Topic: absorb solar energy warm.
Output: When solar energy reaches the earth's surface it is absorbed and reradiated as heat.
Fact: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. 
Topic: electricity measurement.
Output: Electric power is measured in watts.
Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. 
Topic: chemical bonds food.
Output: Chemical Bonding A chemical bond is the sharing or transfer of electrons.
Fact: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. 
Topic: sunlight energy.
Output: Sunlight is a form of electromagnetic energy.
Fact: fluoride decreases tooth decay. 
Topic: people fluoride.
Output: Community fluoridation programs raise the level of fluoride in water.
Fact: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. 
Topic: friction heat.
Output: Friction produces heat.
Fact: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. 
Topic: fossils organisms.
Output: Extinct organisms represented only by fossils.
Fact: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. 
Topic: species consume.
Output: Finally, all of the aquatic insect species are consumed by fish.
Fact: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. 
Topic: species consume.
Output: Yet most consumers are unaware that they are endangering species in the wild.
Fact: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. 
Topic: food nutrients.
Output: Food is the ideal source of nutrients.
Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. 
Topic: thermal conduction process.
Output: Thermal conductivity varies with sediment type.
Fact: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. 
Topic: skin harmful substances.
Output: Pollution is the release of harmful substances into the environment.
Fact: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. 
Topic: soil in flood planes farming.
Output: Soil erosion harms farm and grazing lands and increases flooding and desertification.
Fact: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. 
Topic: light rays.
Output: Light seems to travel in rays or beams.
Fact: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. 
Topic: natural disasters.
Output: Earthquakes are natural disasters.
Fact: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. 
Topic: natural disasters.
Output: Earthquakes are special kinds of natural disasters.
Fact: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. 
Topic: natural disasters.
Output: Flooding is the most common natural disaster.
Fact: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. 
Topic: natural disasters.
Output: Floods are the most common natural disaster.
Fact: a circle graph can be used to display percents. 
Topic: Graphs are made of.
Output: All data plots are to be made with graphing software such as Excel or Cricket Graph.
Fact: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. 
Topic: cable bridge.
Output: The cable-stayed bridges iare a newer type of bridge.
Fact: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. 
Topic: ant pheromones.
Output: Ants use receptors on their antennae to follow recruitment pheromone trails.
Fact: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. 
Topic: volcanic eruptions.
Output: Volcanic eruptions are predictable.
Fact: tadpole changes into a frog. 
Topic: metamorphosis frog.
Output: The frog is a totem of metamorphosis.
Fact: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. 
Topic: gene flow diversity.
Output: Genetic diversity can be maintained in small populations by even a small amount of gene flow.
Fact: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. 
Topic: birds seagulls.
Output: State bird is the seagull.
Fact: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. 
Topic: balanced forces.
Output: Centrifugal force exactly balances gravitational force.
Fact: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. 
Topic: balanced forces.
Output: If an object is at equilibrium, then the forces are balanced.
Fact: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. 
Topic: doorbell switch.
Output: Some systems have an additional connection for a second doorbell switch.
Fact: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. 
Topic: suspension bridges.
Output: The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge.
Fact: a compass is used for determining direction. 
Topic: compass navigation.
Output: Navigation is done by compass only.
Fact: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. 
Topic: invertebrate.
Output: Insects are the most common invertebrates.
Fact: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. 
Topic: invertebrate.
Output: Invertebrates are animals without a backbone.
Fact: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. 
Topic: invertebrate.
Output: Jellyfish and insects are invertebrates.
Fact: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. 
Topic: oak tree.
Output: Oak trees are found throughout.
Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. 
Topic: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body.
Output: To replenish body fluids, drink adequate amounts of water or a non-caffeinated beverage.
Fact: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. 
Topic: mate.
Output: Assortative mating is the mating of individuals that are phenotypically similar.
Fact: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. 
Topic: mate.
Output: Foxes are monogomous and mate for life.
Fact: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. 
Topic: nests cotton.
Output: Cotton and shredded tissue paper make excellent nesting materials.
Fact: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. 
Topic: ethanol is a fuel.
Output: Ethanol qualifies as an alternative fuel.
Fact: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. 
Topic: everywhere on earth.
Output: Air is everywhere in the earth's atmosphere.
Fact: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. 
Topic: everywhere on earth.
Output: Snakes live almost everywhere on earth.
Fact: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. 
Topic: reptile parents abandon eggs.
Output: After spawning, they abandon their eggs and provide no parental care.
Fact: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. 
Topic: sunlight light.
Output: Sunlight is the source of light in nature.
Fact: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. 
Topic: more daylight.
Output: More daylight brings a stronger sun.
Fact: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. 
Topic: jaws cartilaginous fish.
Output: An example of a cartilaginous fish is a shark.
Fact: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. 
Topic: heat organism intense.
Output: Summer heat in the desert is intense and oppressive.
Fact: Respiration begins with ventilation. 
Topic: ventilation lungs.
Output: Ventilation Ventilation, or breathing, is the process of moving air into and out of the lungs.
Fact: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. 
Topic: gravity newton.
Output: Gravity was defined by Newton.
Fact: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. 
Topic: mutations.
Output: Genetic Mutations Genetic mutations occur frequently.
Fact: Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth. 
Topic: pregnancy elephant.
Output: An elephant pregnancy lasts about 22 months.
Fact: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. 
Topic: TSH.
Output: Another function of TSH is to maintain the structural integrity of the thyroid gland.
Fact: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. 
Topic: soil consists.
Output: Soil solids consist of mineral particles and organic matter.
Fact: riding a bike does not cause pollution. 
Topic: pollution carbon.
Output: Carbon monoxide is, of course, an air pollutant.
Fact: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. 
Topic: salt in water ocean.
Output: Most of the water on the planet is salt water in the oceans.
Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. 
Topic: rna proteins.
Output: DNA makes RNA and RNA makes protein.
Fact: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. 
Topic: amphibian tetrapod.
Output: Modern classifications of the tetrapods rely on the structure of the skull .
Fact: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. 
Topic: active transport.
Output: Absorption comes from active transport.
Fact: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. 
Topic: active transport.
Output: Active transport is another form of diffusion.
Fact: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. 
Topic: active transport.
Output: Active transport is yet another form of diffusion.
Fact: Cancer genes can be inherited. 
Topic: cancer genes leukemia.
Output: Cancers exclude leukemia.
Fact: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. 
Topic: fungi mushrooms.
Output: Mushrooms and molds are fungi.
Fact: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. 
Topic: fungi mushrooms.
Output: Mushrooms are also fungi.
Fact: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. 
Topic: fungi mushrooms.
Output: Mushrooms are an example of fungi.
Fact: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. 
Topic: earliest vertebrates.
Output: Unpaired, median fins are the earliest known vertebrate appendages.
Fact: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. 
Topic: diaphragm.
Output: Hiccups are a result of spasms of the diaphragm.
Fact: a plant requires nutrients to grow. 
Topic: nutrients are found in soil.
Output: Nutrients are naturally present in the soil and are found as either minerals or elements.
Fact: Fish have a centralized nervous system with a brain. 
Topic: nervous system vertebrate.
Output: Vertebrates have the most defined and developed nervous system.
Fact: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. 
Topic: fur is made of keratin.
Output: Carpet beetle larvae feed on the keratin and chitin commonly found in wool, fur, or feathers.
Fact: a refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time. 
Topic: fresh food good.
Output: Fresh food is good.
Fact: high temperatures can cause an object to combust. 
Topic: combust temperature.
Output: Incineration requires very high temperatures for efficient combustion.
Fact: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. 
Topic: cells vary.
Output: Cells just vary in their forms and functions.
Fact: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. 
Topic: animals organisms.
Output: Plants and animals are organisms.
Fact: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. 
Topic: rainfall precipitate.
Output: Rainfall is just one form of precipitation.
Fact: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. 
Topic: insulation cold.
Output: Insulation is very important in a cold climate like Arkhangelsk.
Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. 
Topic: vanes rotating.
Output: Turbines are usually made with a series of curved vanes on a central rotating spindle.
Fact: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. 
Topic: respiratory system breathing.
Output: Insects also have both a heart and a respiratory, or breathing, system.
Fact: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. 
Topic: respiratory system breathing.
Output: Respiratory symptoms include difficulty breathing, wheezing, and stridor.
Fact: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. 
Topic: boulders glaciers.
Output: Erratics are boulders that are deposited by glaciers as part of moraines.
Fact: Blood type is important for medical reasons. 
Topic: medical treatment.
Output: Treatment Treatment of cirrhosis is medical.
Fact: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. 
Topic: ribosomes found.
Output: Ribosomes are assembled inside the nucleus.
Fact: the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side of the Earth to receive less energy from the Sun than the other side. 
Topic: earth tilt.
Output: Seasons are caused because the earth's axis is tilted as the earth revolves around the sun.
Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. 
Topic: loose soil positive.
Output: If the soil is loose or wet, the entire plant is easily pulled.
Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. 
Topic: foreign body.
Output: Heavy metals are, in general, foreign to the body.
Fact: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. 
Topic: ice wedging erosion.
Output: Ice wedging is the most important form of mechanical weathering.
Fact: Sweating reduces body heat. 
Topic: sweating body.
Output: Body fluids are lost during fevers because of sweating.
Fact: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. 
Topic: water vapor.
Output: Humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air.
Fact: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. 
Topic: water vapor.
Output: Water vapor is a gas in the air.
Fact: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. 
Topic: male gametes.
Output: Male gametes are sperm.
Fact: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. 
Topic: blood is red fluid.
Output: Bright red fluid blood is the exception, but has been recorded.
Fact: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. 
Topic: medicine drugs.
Output: Drugs are small medicine.
Fact: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. 
Topic: mutations organisms.
Output: Mutations Mutations are random changes in the genetic information of an organism.
Fact: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. 
Topic: offspring children.
Output: Among families with children the average number of offspring is 1.8.
Fact: Precipitation increases moisture. 
Topic: rain precipitation.
Output: Rain is liquid precipitation.
Fact: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. 
Topic: cutting down trees.
Output: Trees are cut down in the forest and are then sent to a paper mill.
Fact: when electricity flows to a light bulb , the light bulb will turn on. 
Topic: electricity energy.
Output: Electrical energy is also energy.
Fact: erosion can cause a landslide. 
Topic: landslides can cause.
Output: Landslides can cerate large crevasses and reroute streams and rivers causing flash floods.
Fact: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. 
Topic: pancreas.
Output: Insulin and glucagon are produced by the pancreas.
Fact: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. 
Topic: pancreas.
Output: Islet cells are located in the pancreas.
Fact: cell division often causes growth. 
Topic: cell division.
Output: Centrioles participate in cell division.
Fact: cell division often causes growth. 
Topic: cell division.
Output: Cytology Cell division Cells proliferate by mitotic division.
Fact: cell division often causes growth. 
Topic: cell division.
Output: Mitosis is cell division.
Fact: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. 
Topic: ultraviolet sun.
Output: Ultraviolet light is emitted by the sun.
Fact: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. 
Topic: building office.
Output: Faculty offices are also in the building.
Fact: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. 
Topic: tilted leaning.
Output: By October 10, the lighthouse was tilted and leaning into the sea.
Fact: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. 
Topic: sponges sperm.
Output: Most sponges are hermaphrodites, each individual bearing both eggs and sperm.
Fact: Immunity results from immunization. 
Topic: immunization getting shots.
Output: Immunization records with all required shots.
Fact: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. 
Topic: car vehicle.
Output: Cars are vehicles and trucks are vehicles.
Fact: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. 
Topic: food health.
Output: Food provides energy and health.
Fact: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. 
Topic: rain erosion.
Output: Erosion occurs during sudden, heavy rains which cause a lot of erosion.
Fact: an animal requires stamina to succeed at physical activities. 
Topic: physical activity hunting.
Output: Sheep hunting is a physically demanding hunt.
Fact: temperature changing can cause phase changes. 
Topic: phase changes are.
Output: Phase changes are due to potential energy changes.
Fact: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. 
Topic: coal can create electricity.
Output: Raw coal can be burned to produce electricity.
Fact: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. 
Topic: Astronauts are.
Output: Crewmembers are astronauts Virgil 1.
Fact: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. 
Topic: reduce friction speed.
Output: Friction causes the decline of speed.
Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. 
Topic: Stream water.
Output: Ground Water and Streams Reduced replenishment of ground water also affects streams.
Fact: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. 
Topic: frogs make sounds to attract mates.
Output: Most male frogs attract mates by giving advertisement calls.
Fact: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. 
Topic: thyroid.
Output: Thyroid hormones are produced by the thyroid gland.
Fact: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. 
Topic: influenza viruses.
Output: Influenza viruses change constantly.
Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. 
Topic: lightning storm.
Output: Lightning is very common during storms.
Fact: a compass is used to navigate oceans. 
Topic: navigating oceans travel.
Output: Ocean waves travel on the surface of the water.
Fact: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings. 
Topic: electricity is energy.
Output: Electrical energy is also energy.
Fact: wiring requires an electrical conductor. 
Topic: electrical conductor for wiring.
Output: Most electrical conductors, such as wires, are made of copper or gold.
Fact: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. 
Topic: having food nutrients.
Output: Many fast food restaurants have published the nutrient content of their foods.
Fact: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. 
Topic: hair grows on the skin.
Output: Hair grows from a hair bulb under the skin.
Fact: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. 
Topic: Fertilization fuse.
Output: Fertilization occurs when the egg and sperm fuse and join.
Fact: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. 
Topic: antigens.
Output: ALL immunogens are antigens.
Fact: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. 
Topic: antigens.
Output: Allergens are also called Antigens.
Fact: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. 
Topic: antigens.
Output: Antibody production is triggered by antigens.
Fact: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. 
Topic: antigens.
Output: Antigens are expressed by cancer cells.
Fact: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. 
Topic: ribosomes reticulum.
Output: E ndoplasmic reticulum are membranes attached to ribosomes.
Fact: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. 
Topic: ribosomes reticulum.
Output: Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes attached d.
Fact: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. 
Topic: irradiating food.
Output: Food irradiation is blazingly high-tech.
Fact: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. 
Topic: howling creates sound.
Output: And somewhere a beagle howls a most pitiful sound.
Fact: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. 
Topic: igneous basalt.
Output: Granite and basalt are examples of igneous rocks.
Fact: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. 
Topic: is a sedimentary rock.
Output: Limestone is a type of sedimentary rock.
Fact: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. 
Topic: scratching causes.
Output: Scratches cause problems.
Fact: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. 
Topic: genetic diversity increases.
Output: It also increases genetic diversity that allows evolution to continue.
Fact: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. 
Topic: boiling cause vapor.
Output: Vapor pressure is about liquids boiling.
Fact: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. 
Topic: producers plants.
Output: Green plants are known as producers .
Fact: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. 
Topic: weathering water.
Output: Water is a mechanical weathering force.
Fact: a stem is used to store water by some plants. 
Topic: water h2o.
Output: Water is made up of H2O molecules.
Fact: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. 
Topic: stove cooking heat.
Output: Wood burning stoves provided heat for warmth and cooking.
Fact: Fingernails prevent injury by forming protective plates over the ends of the fingers. 
Topic: fingernails keratin.
Output: Fingernails are also made of keratin.
Fact: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. 
Topic: earthworm burrows.
Output: An earthworm has five hearts.
Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. 
Topic: forest fires new growth.
Output: Like fire cleaning out a forest, it leads to new growth and revitalization.
Fact: freezing causes a solid to form. 
Topic: freezing changes molecules.
Output: Freezing is a physical change.
Fact: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. 
Topic: oil sediment.
Output: Burial of sediments also causes the sediments to increase in temperature.
Fact: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. 
Topic: electrical energy use.
Output: Electrical energy is used to power a lamp.
Fact: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. 
Topic: plasma membrane.
Output: Outer membrane is similar to the plasma membrane.
Fact: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. 
Topic: plasma membrane.
Output: Plasma membrane is the cell membrane surrounding cytoplasm.
Fact: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. 
Topic: insects body parts.
Output: Insects have three body parts, a distinct head, thorax, and abdomen.
Fact: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. 
Topic: organism life.
Output: These are phases of an organism's life-cycle.
Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. 
Topic: some parasites kill their host.
Output: All parasites are harmful to their host, but some are beneficial to humans.
Fact: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. 
Topic: when solids are heated above their melting point.
Output: When a solid melts, there is an increase in entropy.
Fact: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. 
Topic: air pollution.
Output: Incinerated mercury pollutes the air.
Fact: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. 
Topic: proteins are needed for life.
Output: Life without protein is impossible.
Fact: Water is essential for all life on Earth. 
Topic: earth world.
Output: Earth is a world of water.
Fact: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. 
Topic: head hair balding heat loss.
Output: Hats The number area for heat loss on the body is the head.
Fact: bacteria can cause people to become ill. 
Topic: illness symptoms.
Output: Fever is merely a symptom of illness.
Fact: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. 
Topic: plant require less water shrubs.
Output: Shrub beds and ground covers require less water and provide more variety to the landscape.
Fact: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. 
Topic: reptiles.
Output: Characteristics of Reptiles Reptiles have backbones.
Fact: seconds are used to measure time. 
Topic: light year.
Output: Distances are in light years and times in years.
Fact: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. 
Topic: coral colonies.
Output: Corals are tiny flower-like animals that live in colonies.
Fact: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. 
Topic: soil oxygen.
Output: Soil oxygen effects on root development.
Fact: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. 
Topic: greater chance of rain crops.
Output: For example, in the sentence The rain destroyed the crops , The rain is the subject.
Fact: Most plants grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals. 
Topic: producers plants.
Output: If the plant is green, it is a producer.
Fact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. 
Topic: mammals.
Output: After all, seals are mammals just as humans are mammals.
Fact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. 
Topic: mammals.
Output: Pugs are mammals and mammals shed.
Fact: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. 
Topic: sweat is made from.
Output: Sweat glands produce more sweat.