Query: diabetes mellitus AND foot spa AND foot sensitivity AND quasy experiment

title: The Effect Of Diabetic Foot Spa On Ankle Brachial Index And Foot Sensitivity Of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
abstract: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder which marked by the hyperglycemia that appeared because of insulin secretion disorder and/or the increase of cellular insulin resistance. DM patients have a higher risk to experience foot problems due to blood vessels disorders causing the circulation of blood from legs is decreased. Purposed this research is diabetes could be prevented by doing a foot spa diabetic which the activities include foot exercises, warm water cleansing and massage. The method used in this study is Quays Experiment pre post control group design. The population on this study was patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 in Waru health center. The sample used was 60 people, divided into 2 groups; intervention and control group, with sampling technique of simple random sampling. The data collection was using observation sheets of diabetic foot SPA; the tool used to assess blood glucose levels was glucometer, whereas cotton, brush and needle were used to assess the foot sensitivity. The data was then analyzed with t test. The result of the study showed that there were effecton the foot sensitivity (t=10,73, p value =0, 000) and there were effectdecrese on ankle brachial index(t=12,34, p value =0, 000) It is important for families and communities to give motivation to the diabetes mellitus patients to do diabetic foot SPA as one of alternative therapies to prevent foot complications such as foot ulcers and even amputation

title: Diabetic Foot Spa Implementation in Early Neuropathy Diagnosis Based on Blood Glucose Levels, Foot Sensitivity and the Ankle Brachial Index in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
abstract: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a cause of morbidity mainly due to vascular complications. The prevention of diabetic foot problems can be done through metabolic control and foot exercises. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of diabetes foot spa measures on blood glucose levels, foot sensitivity and the ankle brachial index.  This research was a pre experimental design. The population totaled 170 DM patients and the sample was finalized at 30 respondents. The independent variable was diabetic foot spa, while the dependent variables were blood glucose levels, blood sensitivity and the ankle brachial index. The data was analyzed using a t test and Wilcoxon rank test.  Diabetic foot spa in early neuropathy detection testing has a blood glucose level of t=9.523 and a p value=0.000. Diabetic foot spa also significantly affects foot sensitivity with a r <a (0.001<0.05) and an ankle brachial index of (ABI) r<a (0.008 0.05)  Diabetic foot spa conducted regularly and independently can reduce the level of complications in Diabetes Mellitus patients. Furthermore, the tingling and pain in the feet can be reduced or even disappear as well as preventing complications such as foot ulcers that can often become amputations.

title: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COMBINATION OF FOOT SPA THERAPY AND BUEGER'S ALLEN EXERCISE AGAINST THE VALUE OF ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX IN ELDERLY WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
abstract: Elderly with Diabetes mellitus (DM) is experienced for decreasing the quality of peripheral blood flows that identified numbness, tingling, and decreased foot sensitivity. This condition is impacted by the occurrence of leg ulcer complications and to worsen for amputating for the lower extremities. This research purpose to exam the effectiveness of a combination of foot spa therapy and Bueger's Allen Exercises on the value of the ankle brachial index in the elderly with diabetes mellitus. The method used in this research is quasi experimental (pre test and post test comparison group design) The population in this study was elderly with DM type 2. The number of sample in this study were 114 samples, were divides into 3 groups, each group consisting of 38 respondents. The first group was foot spa therapy intervention, the second group was Bueger's Allen Exercise intervention, and the third group was the combination group. The data was collected by measuring the ABI pre test and post test in each group. The interventions were carried out about 24 sessions for 8 weeks. The results of the study obtained in pairs of T test results showed a meaningful difference before and after the therapy with the value P 0,000 (P 0.05) In addition, the LSD test received the data mean difference combination therapy compared with Bueger's Allen Exercises of 0.0571 (Sig. 0,000) and compared to the Foot Spa of 0.0796 (Sig. 0,000) The therapeutic combination Method (combined foot spa therapy and Bueger's Allen Exercises) is very effective in increasing the value of ABI in elderly DM. It is important for families and nurses to give motivation to the elderly with DM type 2 to do foot spa and Allen Bueger's Exercise as alternative therapies to prevent foot complications.  Diabetes Mellitus; Elderly Foot Spa; Bueger's Allen Exercises; Ankle Brachial Index/ABI.

title: Foot Vibration to Improve Foot Sensitivity and Ankle Brachial Index and Relief Pain Sensation in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
abstract: Exercise is one way to achieve good glycemic control and complication prevention. These study analysed effect of foot vibration to pain, foot sensitivity and ankle brachial index (ABI) improvement on type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. These study used pre experiment one group pre and post test design with 20 samples, collected by using consecutive sampling. Intervention was provide foot vibration for 8 weeks at public health center of Abiansemal II Badung, Bali. The result showed mean of foot pain (right: 4.35. left: 3.85) foot sensitivity (right: 2.85, left: 3.05) and ABI (right: 0.82, left: 0.85) before intervention. Neuropathy and ABI improved after intervention with mean of foot pain (right: 3.35. left: 2.70, p=0.001) foot sensitivity (right: 1.50, left: 1.35, p=0.001) and ABI (right: 0.82, left: 0.85, p=0.001) For the result concluded that foot vibration was effective to improve neuropathy n ABI on type 2 DM patients.

title: Efektifitas Foot Spa Diabetic terhadap Nilai Ankle Brachial Index pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II
abstract: The purpose of this study is to find out the effectiveness of diabetic foot spa towards ankle brachial index. Design of this study is Quasy Experiment with two group. The population were all diabetes mellitus patients type 2 in Public Health Centre Wawonasa Manado. Number of sample was 32 person, divided into 2 group, that are treatment group during 3 and 5 time, with 16 person each group, taken by purposive sampling technique. Data analyzed by Mann Whitney test with a=0.05. Study results on difference between ABI treatment 3 dan 5 time. Analysis of Mann Whitney test P=0.112> a=0.05, with average ABI in treatment group during 3 and 5 time pre test 0.012 and post test 0.0562, which means diabetic foot spa 3 and 5 time is effective towards ABI.  Ankle Brachial Index, DM Type 2, Foot Spa Diabetic

title: PERBANDINGAN BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE DENGAN FOOT SPA DIABETIC TERHADAP NILAI ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II
abstract: Hyperglycemia is one of the problems of Diabetes Mellitus patients. Hyperglycemia that is not well controlled can cause many complications, one of which is interference with the flow of peripheral blood vessels that can cause diabetic ulcers. Vascularity disorders can be prevented with Buerger Allen Exercise therapy and Diabetic Foot Spa to increase the value of ABI. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of Buerger Allen Exercise therapy and Diabetic Foot Spa to the value of ABI in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. The design of this study was Quasi Experiment Pre and post test two groups with 15 group A respondents given Buerger Allen Exercise intervention and 15 group B respondents given Diabetic Foot Spa intervention. The results showed that there was an increase in the value of ABI after intervention in both groups with the difference in the increase in the Buerger Allen Exercise group by 0.050 while the Diabetic Foot Spa group by 0.113. The conclusion of this study is that there was an increase in ABI values in both groups after the intervention but the Diabetic Foot Spa group had a higher increase. Diabetic Foot Spa can be recommended as an alternative therapy as prevention of peripheral arterial disease complications.

title: Pengaruh Spa Kaki Diabetik Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Dan Sensitivitas Kaki Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that is a serious health problem in the world. A common problem in DM patients is sleep disturbance and a decrease in leg sensitivity that can be affected by less than optimal blood circulation, leading to neuropathy to diabetic ulcers. The prevalence of neuropathy in type 1 diabetes ranged between 8 54% and in type II DM 13 46% Efforts to increase sleep quality the sensitivity of the foot and so that no complications can occur with complementary treatment with Diabetic Foot SPA. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Diabetic Foot SPA on sleep quality and foot sensitivity in type 2 diabetes mellitus.  This study used pre experimental design with pre and post test design. The research sample was 60 respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were determined by simple random sampling technique. Before and after the intervention of Diabetic Foot SPA for 3 days in a row was done sleep quality and leg sensitivity. Data analysis technique using Wilcoxon test.  The results showed after intervention of Diabetic Foot SPA there was a significant increase in sleep quality (p value 0,001) and sensitivity of the foot (p value 0,000)  Foot reflexology therapy therapy can be applied to increase sleep quality and reduce the risk of neuropathy and than can prevent complications that result in diabetic ulcers or amputations.  Diabetic Foot SPA, Sleep Quality, Foot Sensitivity, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

title: EFEKTIVITAS SPA KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP SIRKULASI DARAH PERIFER PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WONOKROMO SURABAYA
abstract: Diabetes mellitus type 2 is often occur and became chronic complication of vascular peripheral disease caused by decreasing peripheral blood circulation One of therapy to improve peripheral blood circulation is diabetic foot spa, The purpose of this study is to find out the effectiveness of diabetic foot spa towards peripheral blood circulation. Design of this study is Quasy Experiment. The population were all diabetes mellitus patients type 2 in Public Health Centre Wonokromo Surabaya. Number of sample was 46 person, divided into 2 group, that are treatment group and control group, with 23 person each group, taken by purposive sampling technique. Data analyzed by Mann Whitney test with a=0.05. Study results on treatment group before giving diabetic foot spa majority (52.2% of peripheral blood circulation in mild category and for control group mostly (60.9% have blood circulation in mild category as well. After the foot spa was give to the treatment group, almost entirely (91.3% had normal peripheral blood circulation whereas in the control group majority (73.9% remain mild. Analysis of Mann Whitney test P=0.000 a=0.05, which means diabetic foot spa is effective towards blood circulation. The more frequent perform of diabetic foot spa, the better peripheral blood circulation, it can prevent complications of diabetes mellitus.

title: The Correlation Between Self Care Diabetes on Foot Ulcer Risk in Diabetes Mellitus Clients
abstract: Diabetes mellitus is one of the major causes of health problems and often occurs in almost every country (1) About 15% of all diabetics will have foot ulcers that are a serious complication and have an impact on amputations in the lower extremities (2) The rate of ulcers on the feet may occur over a five year time span of 70% (3) The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self care diabetes on foot ulcer risk in clients with diabetes mellitus. The research design used was quasy experiment (pre post test with control design) This research consists of 2 groups of intervention and control with each respondent as much as 47. Sampling technique with consecutive sampling. Instruments used monofilament 10 g neuropathy diabetic test Semmes Weinstein monofilament type, 128 Hz tuning fork, foot care and leg exercises checklist form. The analysis used is paired t test. There was relathionship between self care diabetes on foot ulcer risk with significance value is 0.00 (I+ <0.05) Diabetes self care is effective to prevent risk of foot ulcer in diabetes mellitus client.

title: Effect of Transcutaneous Eelectrical Nerve Sstimulation TENS On the Wound Healing Process in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Carried Diabetic Foot Ulcer Treatment at Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital
abstract: The increasing number of the patients with DM significantly every year and the data revealed that 15% of the total patients with DM experience ulcer. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of TENS towards wound healing process of the patients with DM under foot ulcer care.   There are 16 respondents consist of 8 interventions and 8 control group. The wound examination was conducted before and after TENS intervention for 15 minutes with the frequency of 100Hz which was done twice and examined and measured by using BWAT measurement.  There is difference in wound healing between intervention group and control group with P=0.000. The giving of TENS intervention effectively accelerates the wound healing process towards the patients with diabetic foot ulcer with p value of <0.005.  The giving of TENS contributes to the wound healing process towards the patients with DM under the diabetic foot ulcer care.