Explicit solutions for the running coupling constant and the separatrix of quantum field theories
Starting with 't Hooft's definition of a renormalized coupling constant, we give an explicit solution for the running coupling constant. We also give an exact expression for the ''separatrix'' of a quantum field theory, i.e., the line that separates the asymptotically free region of the g-plane from the nonasymptotically free one. Our results hold for all four dimensional renormalizable theories such as QCD, QED, and phi/sup 4//sub 4/. The implication of the results is discussed.

title: Fermion Field on a Random Lattice
abstract: On etudie les modes zeros d'une action fermion sur un reseau aleatoire. On calcule les valeurs propres basses de l'action et on discute leur distribution

title: Gauge field fluctuations and first-order phase transition in color superconductivity.
abstract: We study the gauge field fluctuations in dense quark matter and determine the temperature of the induced first-order phase transition to the color-superconducting phase in weak coupling. We find that the local approximation of the coupling between the gauge potential and the order parameter, employed in the Ginzburg-Landau theory, has to be modified by restoring the full momentum dependence of the polarization function of gluons in the superconducting phase.

title: Bosonization of lattice fermions.
abstract: For any purely fermionic system on a lattice in arbitrary space dimension we prove that there is a different but well-defined system on the same lattice, consisting of both [ital bona] [ital fide] fermions and bosons with an interaction depending on a parameter [lambda], which characterizes a same-site repulsion between particles. The energy spectrum and the scattering matrix of the former are identical to those in the finite energy sector of the latter, in the limit [lambda][r arrow][infinity] (i.e., hard-core repulsion). This general theorem is applied to a resonance-boson model in a lattice fermion system, whose solution may have relevance to high-[ital T][sub [ital c]] superconductivity.

title: Effect of gauge-field fluctuations on the phase transition between normal and color-superconducting quark matter
abstract: Type-I color superconductors display a first-order phase transition due to thermal gauge-field fluctuations. We numerically evaluated the critical temperature of the first-order phase transition and the corresponding discontinuity of the diquark condensate at the critical point.

title: A neutral two-flavor LOFF color superconductor
abstract: In this Letter we construct analytically a LOFF color superconducting state that is both color and charge neutral using the weak coupling approximation. We demonstrate that this state is free from chromomagnetic instabilities. Its relevance to the realistic quark matter at moderately high baryon density is discussed.

title: Fermions in a global monopole background
abstract: We study the scattering of fermions in a “global monopole” background metric. This is the four-dimensional analogue of the scattering on a cone in three dimensions. The scattering amplitude is exactly obtained. We then study massless fermion-dyon systems in such a background metric. The density of the S -wave fermion condensate is found to be given by a constant times the flat space value of Callan and Rubakov.