nils-herrmann/clean_scirepeval huggingface dataset:
PERAN GURU IPS TERHADAPAT PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SANTRI (STUDI DESKRIPTIF PONDOK PESANTREN AN NAHDLAH MAKASSAR)
Year: 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) peran guru IPS dalam pendidikan karakter santri Pondok Pesantren An Nahdlah Makassar dan 2) faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi peran guru IPS dalam pembentukan karakter santri Pondok Pesantren An Nahdlah Makassar. Metode penilitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, kuesioner/angket, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif deskriptif dan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis data menunjukkan 1) peran guru IPS dalam pendidikan karakter santri Pondok Pesantren An Nahdlah Makassar berada pada ketegori tinggi dengan indikator yaitu keteladanan, inspirator, motivator, evaluator. 2) faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi peran guru IPS dalam pembentukan karakter santri Pondok Pesantren An Nahdlah Makassar berada pada ketegori tinggi dengan indikator kerpibadian guru, sikap, konsep diri serta hubungan antara guru dan anak didik
Lump type solutions and interaction solutions in the (3 1) dimensional potential Yu Toda Sasa Fukuyama equation
Year: 2019

In this work, we consider the (3 1) dimensional potential Yu Toda Sasa Fukuyama (YTSF) equation. By employing the extended homoclininc test approach and Hirota bilinear method, we derive a class of lump solutions of the potential YTSF equation. It is interesting that interaction solutions between the lump type solution and one stripe soliton, and the lump type solution and a pair of resonance solution are obtained, respectively, by using a direct method. The interaction solutions of the potential YTSF equation show that a lump type solution appears from a soliton wave and swallowed by it later, which are the completely non elastic interactions that rare to see. Moreover, we also obtain its periodic lump type solutions. It is hoped that our results can be used to enrich the dynamic behaviors of the YTSF type equations.
E tendering readiness in construction: an a priori model
Year: 2018

To develop a conceptual model to assess the e Tendering readiness in any construction organisation prior to implementation.  This involves a review of previous e Tendering models, the importance of e Tendering models for the construction industry and the requirements for developing e TRMs.  A model contains five themes: People, Process, Work Environment, Technology and Service Providers. The e TRM themes consist of thirteen constructs representing the basic items for e Tendering readiness.  Ultimately, the e TRM can be used worldwide; however, the model needs to be tested empirically for verification.  To update previous IT/IS models by developing the themes that partially contribute to the research literature on traditional and electronic tendering and the body of knowledge in the construction industry.  The Service Providers theme with its constructs (communication, market and technical) is proposed for the first time as a necessary support for successful e Tendering implementation.
Motor cortex plasticity in Parkinson's disease and levodopa induced dyskinesias.
Venue: Brain a journal of neurology
Year: 2006

Experimental models of Parkinson's disease have demonstrated abnormal synaptic plasticity in the corticostriatal system, possibly related to the development of levodopa induced dyskinesias (LID) We tested the hypothesis that LID in Parkinson's disease is associated with aberrant plasticity in the human motor cortex (M1) We employed the paired associative stimulation (PAS) protocol, an experimental intervention involving transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and median nerve stimulation capable of producing long term potentiation (LTP) like changes in the sensorimotor system in humans. We studied the more affected side of 16 moderately affected patients with Parkinson's disease (9 dyskinetic, 7 non dyskinetic) and the dominant side of 9 age matched healthy controls. Motor evoked potential (MEP) amplitudes and cortical silent period (CSP) duration were measured at baseline before PAS and for up to 60 min (T0, T30 and T60) after PAS in abductor pollicis brevis (APB) and abductor digiti minimi (ADM) muscles. PAS significantly increased MEP size in controls +74.8% of baseline at T30) but not in patients off medication (T30: +0.07% of baseline in the non dyskinetic, +27% in the dyskinetic group) Levodopa restored the potentiation of MEP amplitudes by PAS in the non dyskinetic group (T30: +64.9% of baseline MEP) but not in the dyskinetic group (T30: 9.2% of baseline) PAS prolonged CSP duration in controls. There was a trend towards prolongation of CSP in the non dyskinetic group off medications but not in the dyskinetic group. Levodopa did not restore CSP prolongation by PAS in the dyskinetic group. Our findings suggest that LTP like plasticity is deficient in Parkinson's disease off medications and is restored by levodopa in non dyskinetic but not in dyskinetic patients. Abnormal synaptic plasticity in the motor cortex may play a role in the development of LID.
Sport psychology a practical guide
Year: 2011

About the author iii Author's note iv 1. The field of sport psychology: an overview 1 2. Reinforcement and punishment 10 3. Arousal, anxiety, and their assessment 25 4. Treatment of sport anxiety 35 5. Optimism in sports and exercise 45 6. Mental toughness in sports 56 7. Attribution theory and locus of control 67 8. Leadership, group cohesion, and audience effects 76 9. Team building and goal setting 89 10. Aggression and violence in sports 105 11.  Risk sport athletes, injured athletes, black athletes 132 13. Youth sport 146 14. Women in sport 156 15. Exercise and fitness 169  A brief history of sport psychology 185 Appendix B: Prominent figures in sport and exercise psychology 188 References 190 Index 207
Systemic blue hue after isosulfan use for lymphatic mapping in a case of metastatic melanoma excision
Venue: Microsurgery
Year: 2020

Injection of isosulfan blue (lymphazurin) to delineate lymph vessels during lymphaticovenous anastomosis (LVA) is becoming more common as lymphedema surgeries are gaining popularity (Schwarz et al. 2019) Transient discoloration of skin injection sites and urine that may last for several hours to weeks is a well known side effect of isosulfan blue. Adverse reactions such as hives, urticaria, periorbital edema, hypotension requiring vasopressors, and anaphylaxis were reported in up to 1.8% of patients who were injected with isosulfan blue for sentinel lymph node biopsy (King et al. 2004) The incidence of diffuse skin staining is not known. In this letter, we would like to report a generalized blue green skin discoloration following isosulfan blue injection during axillary reverse mapping (ARM) for prophylactic LVA. The patient is a 61 year old female who was diagnosed with nodular melanoma on the upper back (Breslow thickness 3.7 mm, pT3a) Metastatic workup revealed right axillary lymphadenopathy and a left pulmonary nodule. The patient underwent excision of the back lesion, axillary lymph node dissection, and prophylactic LVA. ARM was performed using isosulfan blue, as previously described by our institution (Schwarz et al. 2019) Initially, a total of 3 ml of indocyanine green was injected 1 ml in three interdigital webspaces, and 2 ml in the upper medial arm. Immediately prior to LVA, a total of 5 ml isosulfan blue was injected into the upper medial arm. LVA was performed using the intussusception technique (Schwarz et al. 2019) At the conclusion of the case, the patient was awakened from general anesthesia and it was noticed that there was diffuse blue green discoloration of the face and shoulders  Throughout the postoperative course the patient remained hemodynamically stable with a normal oxygen saturation. The following day, the skin pigment change resolved and the patient was back to baseline and discharged. The patient has been followed with routine multidisciplinary care and has had no residual side effects from the transient skin discoloration. Isosulfan blue in systemic circulation may cause factitious hypoxemia as the maximal absorption wavelength for isosulfan blue is near that of deoxyhemoglobin (Wear et al. 2003) Postoperative oxygen saturation, arterial blood gas measurements and methemoglobin level were normal in this patient during the transient skin discoloration. This is not the only report of systemic skin reaction with the use of isosulfan blue dye. This reaction has been described with use of this dye primarily in breast cancer management but also in other cancers, likely due to inadvertent venous injection (Finkelstein Narayanan, 2019; Haque Nossaman, 2012) To our knowledge this
Calibration of an Autonomous Instrument for Monitoring Light Pollution from Drones
Venue: Sensors
Year: 2019

The paper presents the calibration activity on the imaging system of the MINLU instrument, an autonomous sensor suite designed for monitoring light pollution using commercial off the shelf components. The system is extremely compact and with an overall mass below 3 kg can be easily installed as a payload for drones or sounding balloons. Drones and air balloons can in fact play an important role in completing upward light emission measurement from satellites allowing an increased spatial and time resolution from convenient altitudes and positions. The proposed system can efficiently measure the luminous intensity and the spectral power density of on ground emissions providing a useful tool to identify polluting sources and to quantify upward light flux. The metrological performance of the imaging system has been verified through an extensive laboratory test activity using referenced light sources: the overall uncertainty of the multi luminance meter has been calculated to be 7% of the reading, while the multi spectrometer has shown a full width at half maximum (FWHM) equal to 10 nm within the measuring range between 400 nm and 700 nm. When operating at an altitude of 200 m, the system can achieve a horizontal resolution at a ground level of 0.12 m with a wavelength resolution able to identify the different lamp technology of outdoor light sources, including light emitting diode (LED) lights that are undetected by satellites.
Surface Composition and Preparation Method for Oxygen Nanobubbles for Drug Delivery and Ultrasound Imaging Applications
Venue: Nanomaterials
Year: 2019

Phospholipids have been widely investigated for the preparation of liposomes, and micro and nanobubbles. They comprise biocompatible and biodegradable molecules and offer simple preparation with a variety of functions in diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Phospholipids require emulsifiers and surfactants to assemble in the form of bubbles. These surfactants determine the size, zeta potential, and other characteristics of particles. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) and its various derivatives have been employed by researchers to synthesize micro and nanobubbles. The stability of phospholipid shelled nanobubbles has been reported by various researchers owing to the reduction of surface tension by surfactants in the shell. Nanobubbles have been employed to deliver oxygen to tissues and hypoxic cells. In this study, we investigated the effects of different ratios of phospholipids to PEG on the size, distribution, and characterization of oxygen nanobubbles (ONBs) ONBs were synthesized using a sonication technique. We analyzed and compared the sizes, numbers of generated particles, and zeta potentials of different compositions of ONBs using dynamic light scattering and nanoparticle tracking analysis. Then, we employed these oxygen nanobubbles to enhance the cellular microenvironment and cell viability. ONBs were also investigated for ultrasound imaging.
Spheroid cancer stem cells display reprogrammed metabolism and obtain energy by actively running the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle
Venue: Oncotarget
Year: 2016

The Warburg effect is a metabolic hallmark of cancer cells; cancer cells, unlike normal cells, exclusively activate glycolysis, even in the presence of enough oxygen. On the other hand, intratumoral heterogeneity is currently of interest in cancer research, including that involving cancer stem cells (CSCs) In the present study, we attempted to gain an understanding of metabolism in CSCs that is distinct from that in non CSCs. After forming spheroids from the OVTOKO (ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma) and SiHa (cervical squamous cell carcinoma) cell lines, the metabolites of these cells were compared with the metabolites of cancer cells that were cultured in adherent plates. A principle components analysis clearly divided their metabolic features. Amino acids that participate in tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle reactions, such as serine and glutamine, were significantly increased in the spheroids. Indeed, spheroids from each cell line contained more total adenylates than did their corresponding cells in adherent cultures. This study demonstrated that cancer metabolism is not limited to aerobic glycolysis (i.e. the Warburg effect) but is flexible and context dependent. In addition, activation of TCA cycles was suggested to be a metabolic feature of CSCs that was distinct from non CSCs. The amino acid metabolic pathways discussed here are already considered as targets for cancer therapy, and they are additionally proposed as potential targets for CSC treatment.
Central control of autonomic function and involvement in neurodegenerative disorders.
Venue: Handbook of clinical neurology
Year: 2013

The central autonomic network includes the insular cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus, periaqueductal gray, parabrachial nucleus, nucleus of the solitary tract, ventrolateral reticular formation of the medulla, and medullary raphe. These areas: are reciprocally interconnected; receive converging visceral and somatosensory information; generate stimulus specific patterns of autonomic, endocrine, and motor responses; and are regulated according to the behavioral state, including the sleep wake cycle. Several components of the central autonomic networks are affected in neurodegenerative disorders characterized by the presence of intracellular inclusions containing a synuclein. These include multiple system atrophy (MSA) characterized by accumulation of glial cytoplasmic inclusions, and Lewy body disorders, including Parkinson disease (PD) dementia with Lewy bodies, and the so called "pure" autonomic failure. In MSA, involvement of the rostral ventrolateral medulla may be primarily responsible for orthostatic hypotension; involvement in the pontine micturition area, sacral preganglionic nucleus, and Onuf nucleus is responsible for neurogenic bladder; and involvement of the pre Botzinger complex and medullary raphe may contribute to sleep related respiratory abnormalities. In contrast, Lewy body disorders are characterized by early involvement of the enteric nervous system and cardiac sympathetic ganglia. The dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus is affected both in MSA and at early stages of PD.
GraRep: Learning Graph Representations with Global Structural Information
Venue: CIKM
Year: 2015

In this paper, we present {GraRep} a novel model for learning vertex representations of weighted graphs. This model learns low dimensional vectors to represent vertices appearing in a graph and, unlike existing work, integrates global structural information of the graph into the learning process. We also formally analyze the connections between our work and several previous research efforts, including the DeepWalk model of Perozzi et al. as well as the skip gram model with negative sampling of Mikolov et al. We conduct experiments on a language network, a social network as well as a citation network and show that our learned global representations can be effectively used as features in tasks such as clustering, classification and visualization. Empirical results demonstrate that our representation significantly outperforms other state of the art methods in such tasks.
High pressure Raman study of solid hydrogen up to 300 GPa*
Year: 2016

The high pressure behavior of solid hydrogen has been investigated by in situ Raman spectroscopy upon compression to 300 GPa at ambient temperature. The hydrogen vibron frequency begins to decrease after it initially increases with pressure up to 38 GPa. This softening behavior suggests the weakening of the intramolecular bond and the increased intermolecular interactions. Above 237 GPa, the vibron frequency softens very rapidly with pressure at a much higher rate than that of phase III, corresponding to transformation from phase III into phase IV. The phase transition sequence has been confirmed from phase I to phase III and then to phase IV at 208 and 237 GPa, respectively. Previous theoretical calculations lead to the proposal of an energetically favorable monoclinic C2/c structure for phase III and orthorhombic Pbcn structure for phase IV. Up to 304 GPa, solid hydrogen is not yet an alkali metal since the sample is still transparent.
The role of electrification and hydrogen in breaking the biomass bottleneck of the renewable energy system A study on the Danish energy system
Year: 2020

The aim of this study is to identify the technical solution space for future fully renewable energy systems that stays within a sustainable biomass demand. In the transition towards non fossil energy and material systems, biomass is an attractive source of carbon for those demands that also in the non fossil systems depend on high density, carbon containing fuels and feedstocks. However, extensive land use is already a sustainability challenge and an increase in future demands threat to exceed global sustainable biomass potentials which according to an international expert consensus is around 10 30 GJ/person/year in 2050. Our analytical review of 16 scenarios from 8 independent studies of fully renewable energy system designs, and synthesis of 9 generic system designs, reveals the significance of the role of electrification and hydrogen integration for building a fully renewable energy system which respects the global biomass limitations. The biomass demand of different fully renewable energy system designs was found to lie in the range of 0 GJ/person/year for highly integrated, electrified, pure electrofuel scenarios with up to 25 GJ/person/year of hydrogen to above 200 GJ/person/year for poorly integrated, full bioenergy scenarios with no electrification or hydrogen integration. It was found that a high degree of system electrification and hydrogen integration of at least 15 GJ/person/year is required to stay within sustainable biomass limits.
A Tree is Just a Forest's Way of Making Another Forest
Year: 2009

approach of Eugene and Howard Odum. See the inside front cover diagram in Fundamentals of Ecology (Odum and Barrett 2005) depicting the need to inte grate these two approaches. In chapter 10, which deals with population and the balance of nature, I became concerned about the balance in the level of organization approach when I read that many questions of community ecology will be explored "in the next eleven chapters." I think that succession, the subject of chapter 11, requires an understanding of both community and ecosystem development. However, I was pleased that chapters 12 and 13, dealing with community interactions such as biodiversity and food webs, were followed with chapters focusing on disturbance ecology (chapter 14) ecosystem ecology (chapters 15 and 16) and landscape ecology (an excellent chapter 17) Thus, the author does provide balance between schools of thought and equal discussion among levels of organization. The book closes with four chapters on applied ecology: "How to Fish Sustainably" (chapter 18) "Why We Cannot Eliminate Pests" (chapter 19) "Endangered Species and Ecosystems" (chapter 20) and "Human Health and Human Impacts" (chapter 21) Krebs explains the ecological science behind these long term, global scale problems and points out that solutions will require the public's involvement and understanding. He optimistically concludes that if society does decide to address the issues with an integrative approach, solutions can be found. Earlier in my career, I adopted various editions of G. Tyler Miller's outstanding environmental science book Sustaining the Earth (Brooks Cole, 2003; 6th ed. for my introductory courses on environmental biology and environmental issues. I consider The Ecological World View to be the next generation of such venerable textbooks because it is written in a nontechnical language, yet it covers the history of ecology and its scientific methodology accurately and lucidly. Thus, the science of ecology is made accessible to those who would be concerned and informed environmentalists, regardless of their field of study. Few textbooks can accomplish this objective.
The shape of selves (and socialities) to come: post gender and post sex theory and practice
Year: 2012

There have been calls recently by prominent social theorists and queer theorists for futureoriented, re constructive theory and practices which attempt to fuse radical destabalisations of identity with positive socialities which takes these deconstructions as their stating point and locus (Butler 2012; de Lauretis 2011; Sennett 2012; Weiner Young 2011) While there have been ongoing (albeit rare) normative arguments for getting rid of gender and moves towards strategies for imagining selves and societies 'beyond gender' (e.g. Risman, Lorber& Sherwood 2012) these calls rarely engage effectively with current significant theorisations around the ontological status of sex and gender. I argue that to consider these two impulses together would underpin a cohesive, positive praxis for a reconstructive way of understanding the self and others, and a way of behaving together, which is without the restrictive constituting forces of sexual difference and gender and as such represents a longer term strategy. This paper will consider the implications or corollaries of leading edge ontological theory around sex and gender from 'new materialism' and 'post constructionism' which radically destabilise the fixed and biological root of sexual dimorphism and the anterior construction of difference which constitutes sex and gender (Hird 2004; Lykke 2010) for the more socially and politically praxis oriented approaches such as those of Lorber et. al. (2012) I am concerned with where this ontology leaves re constructive strategies for confronting the problematic of the inequalities of gendered societies and subjectivities and what might be the 'shape of selves to come' after queer theory's legacy, and after gender.
Multi GPU SNN Simulation with Perfect Static Load Balancing
Venue: ArXiv
Year: 2021

We present a SNN simulator which scales to millions of neurons, billions of synapses, and 8 GPUs. This is made possible by 1) a novel, cache aware spike transmission algorithm 2) a model parallel multi GPU distribution scheme and 3) a static, yet very effective load balancing strategy. The simulator further features an easy to use API and the ability to create custom models. We compare the proposed simulator against two state of the art ones on a series of benchmarks using three wellestablished models. We find that our simulator is faster, consumes less memory, and scales linearly with the number of GPUs.