nils-herrmann/clean_scirepeval huggingface dataset:
The Mediating Role of Employees' Green Motivation between Exploratory Factors and Green Behaviour in the Malaysian Food Industry
Year: 2020

Global business entities face the challenge of incremental pressures to restructure their strategic alignments and capabilities to be in accordance with the sustainable development initiatives of the United Nations. This study endeavours to investigate the mediating role of employees' green motivations in the relationships of environmental ethics, the institutional environment, and managerial support with the green behaviour of companies in the Malaysian food manufacturing industry. Data were collected using a questionnaire survey completed by 230 respondents to achieve the study objectives. The respondents consisted of CEOs, company managers, marketing managers, human resources department managers, concerned authorities from environmental protection departments, and producers in the Malaysian food manufacturing industry. The study found that environmental ethics, the institutional environment and managerial support play significant roles in motivating employees' green activities within organisations, while employees' green motivation substantially contributes to the green behaviour of the company. This study also revealed that employees' green motivation plays an important mediating role in the relationships of environmental ethics, the institutional environment, and managerial support with the green behaviour of the company. The implications of this study will be important for allowing governments to take instantaneous action for their climate change pledges to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) following the Paris Accord of 2015 and the Marrakech Proclamation of 2016.
Quels apports des methodologies issues de la psychologie cognitive pour comprendre le comportement alimentaire impact d'un amorcage olfactif
Year: 2013

Il est maintenant bien etabli en psychologie qu'une part significative des comportements et des choix sont influences par des processus non conscients. Les comportements alimentaires n'echappent pas a cette regle. L'objectif de cette these consistait a adapter et utiliser des methodologies et les avancees issues de la psychologie cognitive pour etudier les comportements alimentaires. A cette fin, un paradigme d'amorcage a ete utilise. L'amorcage repose sur le fait que la perception d'un stimulus (l'amorce) qu'elle soit consciente ou non, peut entrainer une modification du traitement d'un autre stimulus (la cible) et aboutir a une modification du comportement. Evolutivement et fonctionnellement etroitement liee a l'alimentation, l'olfaction s'avere etre une modalite particulierement interessante pour l'etude d'effets d'amorcage implicites sur des comportements alimentaires. Quatre etudes ont ete mises en place pour etudier les effets d'odeurs alimentaires sur des choix alimentaires et des consommations. Pour la premiere fois, nous avons apporte des preuves scientifiques montrant (1) qu'une odeur de fruit non consciemment percue peut avoir un impact sur les intentions de choix et sur les choix en situation reelle de consommation chez des adultes sains les guidant vers plus de fruits ou legumes (2) qu'une odeur de viande diffusee peu de temps avant le dejeuner semblerait pouvoir augmenter la consommation du plat principal chez des personnes agees atteintes de la maladie d'Alzheimer. L'ensemble de ces resultats vient appuyer l'idee que l'utilisation d'amorces (olfactives) alimentaires conduirait a l'obtention d'effets amorce specifique
Towards Enhancing Leadership Styles and Skills through Organization Development Intervention to Increase Employee Engagement
Year: 2012

Today's successful organizations depend on capable and efficient leadership to guide them through unprecedented changes. The quality of leadership can increase organizational performance as shown by some research underscoring the solid linkage between employee engagement and organizational performance. This study focuses on one of the leading financial service companies in Bangkok. Specifically, it looks at employee engagement and disengagement and at the factors impacting it and seeks to determine which leadership styles are the most appropriate to positively impact employee engagement. Correlation analysis and analysis of variance techniques were employed to determine the relationship between leadership styles and skills and employee engagement; two strengtheners of an organization's human sales force capabilities. Data was collected from a sample of 321 managers and employees in a financial service company in Thailand. On the basis of the findings, it can be concluded that the application of transformational and transactional leadership skills along with the positive change approach of Whole Brain Literacy, Appreciative Inquiry and Appreciative Coaching combined to induce managers to positively engage their employees. By implementing the appropriate leadership styles and skills, managers can achieve a high level of employee engagement.
Effect of Freeze Chilled Treatment on Flavor of Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) Fillets and Soups During Short Term Storage
Year: 2016

In order to evaluate the effect of chilled (T1) frozen (T2) and freeze chilled (T3) treatment on the flavor of grass carp fillets and soups, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) related compounds, umami taste amino acids (UTAA) thiobarbituric acid (TBA) peroxide value (PV) and soup sensory score were analyzed. Results showed that the sum of ATP, ADP, and AMP contents in T2 fillets were significantly higher (p 0.05) than others, but the sum of hypoxanthine riboside (HxR) and hypoxanthine (Hx) contents for T2 fillets and soups were significantly lower (p 0.05) than others during storage. The T3 fillets and soups had lower inosine 5 monophosphate (IMP) contents than T1 after Day 2, but higher UTAA contents than T1 during storage. The T3 fillets had the highest TBA and PV values among the three groups during storage. According to the total aerobic counts, K value, and sensory score, all the fillets and soups kept good quality during storage. Therefore, freeze chilled treatment not only can extend fish shelf life but also retain excellent fish flavor.
Bit Fusion: Bit Level Dynamically Composable Architecture for Accelerating Deep Neural Network
Venue: 2018 ACM/IEEE 45th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture (ISCA)
Year: 2018

Hardware acceleration of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) aims to tame their enormous compute intensity. Fully realizing the potential of acceleration in this domain requires understanding and leveraging algorithmic properties of DNNs. This paper builds upon the algorithmic insight that bitwidth of operations in DNNs can be reduced without compromising their classification accuracy. However, to prevent loss of accuracy, the bitwidth varies significantly across DNNs and it may even be adjusted for each layer individually. Thus, a fixed bitwidth accelerator would either offer limited benefits to accommodate the worst case bitwidth requirements, or inevitably lead to a degradation in final accuracy. To alleviate these deficiencies, this work introduces dynamic bit level fusion/decomposition as a new dimension in the design of DNN accelerators. We explore this dimension by designing Bit Fusion, a bit flexible accelerator, that constitutes an array of bit level processing elements that dynamically fuse to match the bitwidth of individual DNN layers. This flexibility in the architecture enables minimizing the computation and the communication at the finest granularity possible with no loss in accuracy. We evaluate the benefits of Bit Fusion using eight real world feed forward and recurrent DNNs. The proposed microarchitecture is implemented in Verilog and synthesized in 45 nm technology. Using the synthesis results and cycle accurate simulation, we compare the benefits of Bit Fusion to two state of the art DNN accelerators, Eyeriss and Stripes. In the same area, frequency, and process technology, Bit Fusion offers 3.9x speedup and 5.1x energy savings over Eyeriss. Compared to Stripes, Bit Fusion provides 2.6x speedup and 3.9x energy reduction at 45 nm node when Bit Fusion area and frequency are set to those of Stripes. Scaling to GPU technology node of 16 nm, Bit Fusion almost matches the performance of a 250 Watt Titan Xp, which uses 8 bit vector instructions, while Bit Fusion merely consumes 895 milliwatts of power.
Effect of pre harvest foliar spray of growth regulators on pre and post harvest parameters in ornamental sunflower genotype M 17R
Year: 2018

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of pre harvest foliar application of growth regulators on the pre and post harvest flower quality in ornamental sunflower during the year 2012 13, at College of Horticulture, GKVK campus, UHS, Bagalkot. At 60 DAS highest plant height was with GA3 150 ppm (154.73 cm) followed by GA3 200 ppm (146.20 cm) and GA3 250 ppm (145.53 cm) Sodium silicate 250 ppm (4508.77 cm2) registered maximum plant spread at 60 DAS. Foliar application of GA3 150 ppm (25.00) produced highest number of leaves which was at par with Sodium silicate 250 ppm, GA3 200 ppm and GA3 250 ppm recording 24.87, 24.80 and 24.67 leaves respectively. Calcium sulphate 200 ppm registered highest leaf area of (4930.30 cm2) which was at par with Sodium silicate 250 ppm, Calcium sulphate 300 ppm, Chlormequat chloride 500 ppm, Sodium silicate 350 ppm, and Chlormequat chloride 1000 ppm with 4792.64, 4735.04, 4721.75, 4503.05 and 4430.02 cm2 respectively.
Gene editing and CRISPR in the clinic: current and future perspectives
Venue: Bioscience reports
Year: 2020

Genome editing technologies, particularly those based on zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs) transcription activator like effector nucleases (TALENs) and CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat DNA sequences)/Cas9 are rapidly progressing into clinical trials. Most clinical use of CRISPR to date has focused on ex vivo gene editing of cells followed by their re introduction back into the patient. The ex vivo editing approach is highly effective for many disease states, including cancers and sickle cell disease, but ideally genome editing would also be applied to diseases which require cell modification in vivo. However, in vivo use of CRISPR technologies can be confounded by problems such as off target editing, inefficient or off target delivery, and stimulation of counterproductive immune responses. Current research addressing these issues may provide new opportunities for use of CRISPR in the clinical space. In this review, we examine the current status and scientific basis of clinical trials featuring ZFNs, TALENs, and CRISPR based genome editing, the known limitations of CRISPR use in humans, and the rapidly developing CRISPR engineering space that should lay the groundwork for further translation to clinical application.
Media Pembelajaran E Learning Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Untuk Siswa SMP Kelas VIII
Year: 2017

English is the International Language which is used within international relations. So that, English becomes a language that must be learned after the mother tongue in every country in the world. According to the English Proficiency Index (EPI) of English First (EF) educational institution's research, the ability of Indonesians productive age in speaking English is in the middle level. English education is the first step in order to improve the abilities of Indonesian in learning English. The result of this research is a web based e Learning application for help English learn process.  Learning method help students easier to learning English, because accessible anywhere and anytime. The students can also do exercises as the measurement of their English abilities, as well as a teachers' guideline to measure the English ability of their students. The testing was doing in Muhammdiyah Kartasura 1 Junior High School on eighth A class. The result is majority (66% of respondent said that e Learning application is very helpful for learn process.
Human Identification Using Palm Vein Images
Venue: IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
Year: 2011

This paper presents two new approaches to improve the performance of palm vein based identification systems presented in the literature. The proposed approach attempts to more effectively accommodate the potential deformations, rotational and translational changes by encoding the orientation preserving features and utilizing a novel region based matching scheme. We systematically compare the previously proposed palm vein identification approaches with our proposed ones on two different databases that are acquired with the contactless and touch based imaging setup. We evaluate the performance improvement in both verification and recognition scenarios and analyze the influence of enrollment size on the performance. In this context, the proposed approaches are also compared for its superiority using single image enrollment on two different databases. The rigorous experimental results presented in this paper, on the databases of 100 and 250 subjects, consistently conforms the superiority of the proposed approach in both the verification and recognition scenario.
Rapid Increase in Telemental Health Within the Department of Veterans Affairs During the COVID 19 Pandemic.
Venue: Telemedicine journal and e health the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association
Year: 2020

The use of telemental health via videoconferencing (TMH V) became critical during the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19) pandemic due to restriction of non urgent in person appointments. The current brief report demonstrates the rapid growth in TMH V appointments in the weeks following the pandemic declaration within the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) the largest healthcare system in the United States.  COVID 19 changes in TMH V appointments were captured during the six weeks following the World Health Organization's pandemic declaration (March 11, 2020 April 22, 2020) Pre COVID 19 TMH V encounters were assessed from October 1, 2017 to March 10, 2020.  Daily TMH V encounters rose from 1,739 on March 11 to 11,406 on April 22 (556% growth, 222,349 total encounters) Between March 11 April 22, 114,714 patients were seen via TMH V, and 77.5% were first time TMH V users. 12,342 MH providers completed a TMH V appointment between March 11 April 22, and 34.7% were first time TMH V users. The percentage growth of TMH V appointments was higher than the rise in telephone appointments (442% growth) in person appointments dropped by 81% during this time period.  The speed of VA's growth in TMH V appointments in the wake of the COVID 19 pandemic was facilitated by its pre existing telehealth infrastructure, including earlier national efforts to increase the number of providers using TMH V. Longstanding barriers to TMH V implementation were lessened in the context of a pandemic, during which non urgent in person MH care was drastically reduced. Future work is necessary to understand the extent to which COVID 19 related changes in TMH V use may permanently impact mental health care provision.
Solving the wave equation with physics informed deep learning
Year: 2020

We investigate the use of Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) for solving the wave equation. Whilst PINNs have been successfully applied across many physical systems, the wave equation presents unique challenges due to the multi scale, propagating and oscillatory nature of its solutions, and it is unclear how well they perform in this setting. We use a deep neural network to learn solutions of the wave equation, using the wave equation and a boundary condition as direct constraints in the loss function when training the network. We test the approach by solving the 2D acoustic wave equation for spatially varying velocity models of increasing complexity, including homogeneous, layered and Earth realistic models, and find the network is able to accurately simulate the wavefield across these cases. By using the physics constraint in the loss function the network is able to solve for the wavefield far outside of its boundary training data, offering a way to reduce the generalisation issues of existing deep learning approaches. We extend the approach for the Earth realistic case by conditioning the network on the source location and find that it is able to generalise over this initial condition, removing the need to retrain the network for each solution. In contrast to traditional numerical simulation this approach is very efficient when computing arbitrary space time points in the wavefield, as once trained the network carries out inference in a single step without needing to compute the entire wavefield. We discuss the potential applications, limitations and further research directions of this work.
Moving convergence culture towards cultural intermediation: social media and cultural inclusion
Year: 2016

Raymond Williams noted culture is specific to each society, where 'the making of a society is the finding of common meanings and direction' Cultural studies provide a foundation for an array of emerging research areas that seek to explore those meanings and directions, such as convergence culture. Recent humanities scholarship has called for researchers to move beyond the marvel of convergence culture, with its potential for increased social inclusion and cultural diversity, to a more nuanced understanding of networked participation. This paper uses empirical research data gathered from the Australian Broadcasting Corporation to argue that embedded cultural industries research can contribute, through the cultural intermediation framework, to cultural studies and the political, economic, and practice based strengths of the creative industries. It also argues that in a contemporary institutional social media environment, cultural intermediation is a useful framework to understand convergent media practices.
Meta analysis of the curative effect of acupuncture on post stroke depression
Year: 2012

Mu De Jiang Xi Tong Di Zai Ji Yi Hou De Xiao Chen (PSD Shang Ping Gu Zhen Jiu De Yao Pin Xiao Guo Yin Te Wang Bei Yong Lai Jian Suo Wanfang De Fang Fa Yi Yao Shu Ju Xi Tong ,Zhong Guo Qi Kan Wang Luo Weipu Xin Xi Zi Yuan Xi Tong PubMed He Cochrane Tu Shu Guan Shu Ju Ku Zhi Dao 2010 Nian 9 Yue ,Xiang Guan Wen Zhang Shou Gong Di Bei Jian Suo Zhe Xie Lun Wen Bao Gua Liao Zhi Xing Liao Sui Ji He Ban Sui Ji Kong Zhi Shi Yong Rang Zhen Jiu De Shi Yong Dui Dai PSD De Yan Jiu Bao Han 1096 Ge Bing Ren De Shi Wu Sui Ji De Kong Zhi Ce Shi Zai Zhe Yan Jiu He Ge Ren Bei Bao Gua He Zi interventional Cuo Shi He Yao Pin Xiao Guo Cong Zhe Yan Jiu Bei Ti Qu Deng Ji Fang Fa Xue De You Xiu Ping Gu He Yuan Fen Xi Zai Zhe Xie Yan Jiu Shang Bei Zhi Xing Zai Wei PSD Shang De Yao Pin Lu De Zhen Jiu Zu He Xi Fang De Yao Zu Zhi Jian De Jie Guo Bi Jiao Jie Shi Liao Yi 1.48 De OR, 95% CI [1.11 1.97 Bing Qie P=0.008. Xian Ran You Xiao De Lu De Bi Jiao Xian Shi Chu Na OR=1.39, 95%CI=[1.08 1.80 Bing Qie P=0.01.
Penalising Model Component Complexity: A Principled, Practical Approach to Constructing Priors
Year: 2014

In this paper, we introduce a new concept for constructing prior distributions. We exploit the natural nested structure inherent to many model components, which defines the model component to be a flexible extension of a base model. Proper priors are defined to penalise the complexity induced by deviating from the simpler base model and are formulated after the input of a user defined scaling parameter for that model component, both in the univariate and the multivariate case. These priors are invariant to reparameterisations, have a natural connection to Jeffreys' priors, are designed to support Occam's razor and seem to have excellent robustness properties, all which are highly desirable and allow us to use this approach to define default prior distributions. Through examples and theoretical results, we demonstrate the appropriateness of this approach and how it can be applied in various situations.
Parenting Stress Index
Year: 2011

In This Issue Healthy Families New York staff use the Parenting Stress Index (PSI) with families to help identify the stressors they may be experiencing with parenting. In this issue of The Link, we take a closer look at how we are using this tool. Read about how programs orient and train staff to use the PSI, how the PSI has helped home visitors to better help families, some tips gathered from interviews with home visitors and supervisors about how they effectively use the tool, and what we've learned about families from looking at the PSI data we've collected. We even have a PSI quiz for you take, but you can only get the answers by visiting the Healthy Families New York website at www.healthyfamiliesnewyork.org. This issue's Milky Way focuses on how breastfeeding can decrease stress for new parents. We have a Spotlight on our colleagues at Healthy Families of Sullivan. And, as always, we share news and photos about the creative and important work going on in our statewide system.
Comparative Study on Flow Accelerated Corrosion and Erosion Corrosion at a 90deg Carbon Steel Bend
Venue: Materials
Year: 2020

Electrochemical measurements and surface analysis are performed to comparatively study flow accelerated corrosion (FAC) and erosion corrosion (E C) behavior at a 90deg carbon steel bend. The corrosion rates are higher under FAC conditions than those under E C conditions. For FAC, the corrosion is more serious at the inside wall. However, corrosion is exacerbated at the outside wall under E C conditions. No erosion scratches are observed under FAC conditions and at the inside wall under E C conditions, while remarkable erosion scratches appear at the outside wall under E C conditions. The dominant hydrodynamics affecting FAC and E C are remarkably different.
National Outreach of Telepalliative Medicine Volunteers for a New York City Safety Net System COVID 19 Pandemic Response
Venue: Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
Year: 2020

The COVID 19 surge in New York City created an increased demand for palliative care (PC) services. In staff limited settings such as safety net systems, and amid growing reports of healthcare worker illness, leveraging help from less affected areas around the country may provide an untapped source of support. A national social media outreach effort recruited 413 telepalliative medicine volunteers (TPMV) After expedited credentialing and onboarding of 67 TPMV, a 2 week pilot was initiated in partnership with five public health hospitals without any previous existing telehealth structure. The volunteers completed 109 PC consults in the pilot period. Survey feedback from TPMV and on site PC providers was largely positive, with areas of improvement identified around electronic health record navigation and continuity of care. This was a successful, proof of concept, quality improvement initiative leveraging TPMV from across the nation for a PC pandemic response in a safety net system.