nils-herrmann/clean_scirepeval huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ANGKA KESEMBUHAN PENGOBATAN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KAB. PADANG PARIAMAN
Year: 2020

Angka keberhasilan pengobatan pasien TB di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman belum mencapai target yaitu tahun 2013 sebesar 83% tahun 2014 menurun menjadi 82% sementara target yang ditetapkan yaitu 85% Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meng analisis faktor faktor yang berhubungan dengan angka kesembuhan pengobatan pada pasien Tuberkulosis paru di Kab. Padang Pariaman Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggabungkan antara metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan dilanjutkan dengan penelitian kualitatif Penelitian ini dilakukan bulan Maret 2017 Juni 2017 di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien TB paru yang menjalani pengobatan di Kab. Padang Pariaman triwulan 2 dengan jumlah sampel 60 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan multistage sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square Hasil penelitian diketahui sebagian kecil responden (11,7% gagal dalam kesembuhan pengobatan pada pasien tuberkulosis dan (13,3% memiliki sikap negatif. kurang dari separoh responden (26,7% memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah mengenai pengobatan tuberkulosis. Kurang dari separoh responden (28,3% memiliki kinerja pengawas minum obat yang tidak baik terhadap pengobatan pasien tuberkulosis. Analisis bivariat diketahui terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan kinerja PMO dengan kesembuhan pengobatan pada pasien Tuberkulosis paru di Kab. Padang Pariaman (p value 0,05) Data kualitatif diketahui pelaksanaan program TB pada perencanaan program yang kurang matang, keterbatasan dana, kurangnya kerjasama lintas program dan lintas bidang di dinas kesehatan serta pembinaan terhadap sektor kesehatan swasta belum dilakukan. Pada faktor masyarakat adalah pengawas minum obat kurang aktif dalam memotivasi pasien dan pendampingan pasien TB dalam berobat, serta keluarga yang kurang aktif dalam memotivasi penderita untuk sembuh. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan kinerja PMO dengan kesembuhan pengobatan. Perlu adanya dukungan dengan peningkatan pelaksaanaan promosi kesehatan untuk peningkatan pengetahuan pasien TB mengenai pengobatan TB.
Adoption of green supply chain management practices through collaboration approach in developing countries From literature review to conceptual framework
Year: 2020

In recent years, environmental regulatory bodies and researchers have raised their concerns about the relationship between foreign corporations and environmental problems in developing countries. Foreign corporations possess the dynamic capabilities to improve the environment of developing countries through adoption of Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) practices and collaborating with governments and domestic firms to further reduce the environmental footprint. In this context, three strands of GSCM literature have been critically analysed for this paper. Firstly, drivers and pressures for the adoption of GSCM were studied and three high priority drivers were selected for the conceptual model namely government regulations, customer demands and supplier performance. Secondly, the GSCM practices and their adoption benefits relevant to the developing countries were reviewed resulting in selection of four promising practices; eco design, green purchasing, green manufacturing and reverse logistics. After that, the literature was reviewed on application of management theories in GSCM to testify the theoretical implications of the model. Finally, the conceptual model is presented that coincides with the systems, institutional and diffusion of innovation theories and purposes high degree of collaborations among foreign and domestic firms, governments, customers and suppliers. Hence, this study adds to the existing literature on GSCM adoption by identifying the base practices and drivers exclusive to the developing countries. It also purposes a collaboration mechanism in a novel conceptual framework to integrate the foreign and domestic firms under common agenda of improving the environment. In future, the theoretical model will be tested empirically to develop a practical model for industrial zones in developing countries.
Simultaneous full color single pixel imaging and visible watermarking using Hadamard Bayer illumination patterns
Year: 2020

We present two novel techniques in single pixel imaging (SPI) the first one is Hadamard Bayer SPI in which the Hadamard Bayer illumination patterns are employed for fast full color SPI, with a sampling rate and computational complexity that are one third of the full sampling condition; the second one encodes spatial information of an image into time varying factors in SPI and loads them into the illumination patterns, enabling high quality single pixel image fusion. Furthermore, we fuse these two techniques to achieve full color visible watermarking while imaging. Theory, simulations, and experiments confirm the feasibility of the schemes. These techniques have high scalability and wide application prospects, and possess the potential to be applied in LED structured illumination systems, single pixel multi spectral imaging systems, and single pixel broadcast systems.
Atteintes respiratoires et aptitude au travail dans les circuits COVID 19 chez le personnel paramedical
Year: 2021

Apparue a la fin de l'annee 2019 en Chine, la pandemie de COVID 19 a provoque une situation de crise sanitaire mondiale. Les blouses blanches ont ete au front avec un exces de risque d'exposition. Les erreurs de procedure et les defauts d'application des recommandations hygieniques sont susceptibles d'occasionner la contamination. Les connaissances en termes d'exces de risque de forme grave de COVID 19 a evolue au fur et a mesure de la progression de l'epidemie (pathologie cardiovasculaire ou respiratoire, les personnes immunodeprimees, les femmes enceintes. impliquant des restrictions d'aptitude pour les soignants eux memes. L'objectif de l'actuel travail etait d'identifier les pathologies respiratoires motivantes l'inaptitude au travail dans les circuits COVID 19 parmi les paramedicaux d'un CHU tunisien. Methodes Une etude transversale a porte sur l'ensemble des dossiers de personnel paramedical consultant au service de medecine de travail et des pathologies professionnelles de l'EPS de Mahdia pour un avis d'aptitude au travail dans le circuit COVID 19, impliquant les differentes unites de triage, d'hospitalisation et de reanimation. Resultats L'actuelle etude a ete conduite aupres des 1324 personnels hospitaliers. Une decision d'inaptitude a assurer les activites de soins dans les unites COVID a ete prononcee dans 107 cas. Parmi ces decisions, 18,9% ont ete motivees par des pathologies respiratoires. Les paramedicaux declares inaptes pour affections respiratoires, avaient un age moyen de 44,72 7,8 ans, etaient des femmes dans 96% Parmi ces soignants, 32% etaient des infirmiers, 60% des ouvriers, 16% des techniciens superieurs et 8% des sages femmes. Parmi eux quarante pour cent etaient affectes dans les services medicaux avec une anciennete moyenne de 11,69 6,5 ans. Le motif d'inaptitude a ete la presence d'un asthme mal controle dans 80% des cas, associee a une rhinite allergique dans 24% des cas, une dilatation des bronches dans 12% des cas et un syndrome de Brooks dans un cas.  La pandemie de COVID 19 presente des caracteristiques cliniques et de contagiosite ayant necessite l'instauration de mesures sanitaires exceptionnelles. Cette periode a ete caracterisee par la sollicitation excessive du personnel hospitalier, particulierement a risque vu l'exposition repetee au virus, les gestes invasifs pratiques. Les decisions adaptees d'eviction sont necessaires afin de renforcer la securite des soignants et limiter les formes graves en cas de contamination.
Structured H control of infinite dimensional systems
Year: 2018

We develop a novel frequency based H control method for a large class of infinite dimensional Linear TimeInvariant systems in transfer function form. A major benefit of our approach is that reduction or identification techniques are not needed, which avoids typical distortions. Our method allows to exploit both, state space or transfer function models, but also input/output frequency response data when only such are available. We aim at the design of practically useful H controllers of any convenient structure and size. We use a non smooth trust region bundle method to compute arbitrarily structured locally optimal H controllers for a frequency sampled approximation of the underlying infinite dimensional H problem in such a way that (i) exponential stability in closed loop is guaranteed, and (ii) the optimal H value of the approximation differs from the true infinite dimensional value only by a prior user specified tolerance. We demonstrate the versatility and practicality of our method on a variety of infinite dimensional H synthesis problems, including distributed and boundary control of PDEs, control of dead time and delay systems, and using a rich testing set.
Often neglected: PLGA/PLA swelling orchestrates drug release: HME implants.
Venue: Journal of controlled release official journal of the Controlled Release Society
Year: 2019

Different types of poly(lactic co glycolic acid) (PLGA) and poly(lactic acid) (PLA) based implants for controlled dexamethasone release were prepared by hot melt extrusion (HME) The lactic acid:glycolic acid ratio was varied (50:50, 75:25, 100:0) as well as the drug loading (1 15% Resomer RG 502H, RG 752H and R 202H (all with COOH end groups) were studied. The implants were characterized before and after exposure to phosphate buffer pH 7.4 at 37 degC. Interestingly, in all cases polymer swelling seems to play an "orchestrating" role for drug release: At early time points, the amounts of water penetrating into the systems are limited (since the macromolecules are hydrophobic and highly entangled) Consequently, only small amounts of drug can dissolve and the dissolved drug molecules are not sufficiently mobile to diffuse out to a noteworthy extent (negligible dexamethasone release for up to 6 weeks) However, the water that is able to enter the implants at early time points cleaves the polyesters right from the beginning. Due to the newly generated COOH end groups and decreased chain length, the macromolecules become more and more hydrophilic and less entangled. In addition, water soluble polymer degradation products build up a steadily increasing osmotic pressure, attracting water into the system. Once a critical polymer molecular weight threshold range (around 8 kDa) is reached, substantial implant swelling starts: The systems' volume increases up to 600 1700% and the water contents exceeds 80 90% (partially approaching 100% Under these fundamentally altered conditions, significant drug amounts can dissolve and the dissolved drug molecules are sufficiently mobile to diffuse out of the implants: Drug release sets on. In brief, polymer swelling "orchestrates" the involved mass transport phenomena: It enables drug release after a certain lag time by fundamentally changing the conditions for drug dissolution and diffusion. Note that in other types of implants, additional mass transport phenomena might be involved, e.g. no burst release was observed from the investigated, initially non porous implants.
From Your Preferences to Niche Tourism: A New "To Do" List in Hong Kong
Venue: Tourism Perspectives and Practices
Year: 2019

There are a lot of services and mobile applications that allow simplifying a search, proactively providing information about famous attractions and user feedback; but travelers may have difficulty in choosing based on their real needs. Smart tourism, under the rapid growth of Internet of Things and machine learning techniques is developed for enhancing travellers' experience and satisfaction. In recent years, it is essential for most tourism industrialists to strengthen their competitive edge and to improve industrial sustainability through the adoption of smart tourism. In this chapter, the proposed model generates travel recommendations and related useful information to end users through an online platform, namely Niche E Travel (NET) This distinctive tourism solution aims to collect all the obscure attractions, to align them with visitors' interests, and to provide them with a new to do list in Hong Kong. NET collects basic information from end users and uses the proposed travel analytic model with K modes and K means clustering methods to finish a clustering process, and provide some potential activity plans to fit the end user's interests and requirements. Recommendations made for each user are supported by collaborative filtering to compare different users' personal interests.
Eye behaviour based drowsiness Detection System
Venue: 2015 12th International Computer Conference on Wavelet Active Media Technology and Information Processing (ICCWAMTIP)
Year: 2015

A non intrusive computer vision based ideas has been utilized for the development of a Drowsy Driver Detection System. The small camera has been used by system that focuses straight towards the face of driver and checks the driver's eyes with a specific end goal to recognize fatigue. A warning sign is issued to caution the driver, in such situation when fatigue is recognized. This paper illustrates the process of locate the eyes of driver, and to decide whether the eyes of driver are open or close. The system manages utilizing data gained for the image which is in binary form to locate the face edges, which gets the location where the eyes of a person may exist. If the eyes of driver are found close for five successive frames, the proposed system assumes that the driver is nodding off and a signal of warning has been issued. The framework is also capable to recognize in such situation when the eyes can't be discovered, and works in sensible lighting circumstances. The result demonstrates that eye tracking drowsiness functions admirably for a few drivers the length of the squint acknowledgment works appropriately. The camera based drowsiness measures give an appreciated contribution.
The Study for. Some Subclasses of Biholomorphic Mappings by an Unified Method
Year: 2006

LetOCn be a bounded starlike circular domain with 0O. In this paper, we introduce a class of holomorphic mappings Mg onO. Let f(z) be a normalized locally biholomorphic mapping onOsuch that Jf 1(z)f(z)Mg and z=0 is the zero of order k 1 of f(z) z. We obtain the growth and covering theorems for f(z) Especially, as corollaries, we unify and generalize many known results. Moreover, in view of proofs of corollaries, the essential relations among the subclasses of starlike mappings are shown.
Good Work: The Taylor Review of Modern Working Practices
Year: 2017

2. Acas is a statutory, non departmental public body with a duty to improve employment relations in Great Britain. Acas has considerable practical experience of the dynamics of the workplace and of the issues experienced by both individuals and employers in the wide range of working arrangements in the modern labour market. In 2016/17, Acas handled almost 900,000 calls from individuals and employers to its national helpline and dealt with over 500,000 queries online. It provided conciliation in 744 collective disputes, received 92,000 notifications to its early conciliation service, and its network of locally based advisers trained nearly 37,000 individuals on a wide range of workplace related topics.
Research on The Color forming Property of Three Sulfur containing Iridoid glucoside from Paederia scandens (Lour) Merrill(Rubiaceae) with Amine containing Compounds I.Preparation of Iridoids,Color formation Condition and Property
Year: 2013

Crosslinking coloration could undertake between iridoids and amine containing compounds,and this dyeing mechanism is basically different with all of those dyestuffs practiced at present.In this paper,three sulfur containing iridoids were prepared from Paederia scandens(Lour) Merrill(Rubiaceae),the reaction condition and the color forming mechanism of iridoids with amine containing compounds were investigated.The results indicated that:(1)For these sulfur containing iridoid glycosides,enzymatic hydrolysis and color forming reaction with methylamine could and must be carried out in one solution simultaneously.Further more,even without the presence of b glucosidase,color forming reaction could undertake between methylamine and paederoside or paederosidic acid methyl ester under mild acidic or basic solution.(2) The resultant color formed by each iridoid glycoside reacting with BSA and each protein fiber(e.g.,hide powder,silk and white hair) was the same as that formed by each iridoid glycoside reacting with methylamine.The result confirmed that,the molecular structure of iridoid compounds was the dominate factor for the resultant's color.(3) The mechanism of this color forming reaction might be that,the presence of methylamine had a cooperative effect with b glucosidase,sulfur containing iridoid glycosides were transferred to color intermediates,then the intermediates were polymerized to form colorants.
Forming a TED talks sphere for convenient search
Venue: Electron. Libr.
Year: 2020

TED (Technology, Entertainment, Design, www.ted.com/ Talks has been one of the most popular video systems. However, the current TED Talks system expressed its inquired videos as in a two dimensional (2D) table, which is inconvenient for searching the relationships among videos and tags. This study converts the TED Talks table into a sphere by using optimization techniques to help users search for preferred videos.,There are five phases in this study as follows. Phase 1: Reorganize data of 36 tags and 108 videos; Phase 2: Allocate tags on the TED sphere; Phase 3: Allocate videos on the TED sphere; Phase 4: Develop an online interactive TED retrieval system; and Phase 5: Perform survey and evaluation.,One survey demonstrated that the TED Talks sphere is more convenient for searching videos, as it is more user friendly because of its graphical user interface, more convenient to use, more useful for retrieving information and can facilitate a more responsive search for users' preferred videos.,The numbers of tags and videos able to be displayed on a sphere is limited by the capacity of an optimization software and hardware.,The proposed sphere system can be used by a large number of users of TED Talks groups.,This sphere systems can also be applied to other fields which use 2D forms to display the relationships among objects.,This study uses an optimization method to convert a 2D form into a 3D sphere to highlight the relationships among numerous objects.
Efficiency of Working Capital Management and Profitability of UAE Construction Companies: Size and Crisis Effects
Year: 2017

This paper aims to examine the relationship between the efficiency of working capital management and profitability of construction firms listed in the United Arab Emirates stock markets. The results show negative and significant relationship between net trade cycle for all construction firms and large construction firms. The coefficient of small firms is positive and insignificant, this indicates that small construction firms do not manage their working capital efficiently. The results also show negative and significant relation between the net trade cycle and profitability of construction firms during crisis periods. This indicates that UAE construction companies are more efficient in managing their working capital during crisis period.
A Hybrid Indoor/Outdoor Positioning and Orientation Solution Based on INS, UWB and Dual Antenna RTK GNSS
Venue: 2020 27th Saint Petersburg International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems (ICINS)
Year: 2020

Based on a micro electromechanical system (MEMS) inertial measurement unit (IMU) ultra wide band (UWB) and global navigation satellite system (GNSS) a hybrid indoor/outdoor positioning and orientation system is described in this paper. The dual antenna real time kinematic (RTK) attitude measurement technique was employed to improve the precision of orientation. Considering the possibility that GNSS and UWB signals may be lost due to the influence of indoor/outdoor different complex environments, a federated Kalman filter was used. The experimental result shows that the hybrid system can obtain stable and reliable vehicle position and orientation information and can effectively resist the influence of unreliable GNSS and UWB signals caused by environmental changes.
Evaluation of SUV normalized by lean body mass (SUL) in 68Ga PSMA11 PET/CT: a bi centric analysis
Venue: EJNMMI Research
Year: 2019

IntroductionThe aim of this analysis was to investigate whether the standardized uptake value (SUV) normalized by lean body mass (SUL) is a more appropriate quantitative parameter compared to the commonly used SUV normalized by patient's weight in 68Ga PSMA11 PET/CT.Material and methods68Ga PSMA11 PET/CT scans of 121 patients with prostate cancer from two institutions were evaluated. Liver SUV was measured within a 3 cm volume of interest (VOI) in the right hepatic lobe and corrected for lean body mass using the Janmahasatian formula. SUV and SUL repeatability between baseline and follow up scans of the same patients were assessed.ResultsSUV was significantly positively correlated with body weight (r 0.35, p 0.02) In contrast, SUL was not correlated with body weight (r 0.23, p 0.07) No significant differences were found between baseline and follow up scan (p 0.52).ConclusionThe Janmahasatian formula annuls the positive correlations between SUV and body weight, suggesting that SUL is preferable to SUV for quantitative analyses of 68Ga PSMA11 PET/CT scans.
Anomaly detection in network traffic using K mean clustering
Venue: 2016 3rd International Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology (RAIT)
Year: 2016

With the advancement of digital age and internet technologies cyber attacks increasingly have been prompting the news headlines. These attacks exploit a network's short comings to gain unauthorized access to the sensitive information or sometimes just create a flood to prevent legitimate users from accessing it. In any case intrusion of the network plays a key role before the execution of any attack. In this paper we will discuss a how these intrusions can be detected with k means clustering based machine learning approach using big data analytical techniques and put forward the experimental results to prevent attacks at it's very core.