nils-herrmann/clean_scirepeval huggingface dataset:
AN ANALYSIS OF SENTENCE FRAGMENTS IN STUDENTS' WRITING OF 8TH GRADE STUDENTS OF MTs.N 2 KUDUS IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2012/2013
Year: 2013

Musfiroh, Naili Sayyidatul. 2013. An Analysis of Sentence Fragment in Students' Writing of 8th Grade students of MTs. N 2 Kudus in Academic Year 2012/2013.Skripsi. English Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty.Muria Kudus University.  (I) Agung Dwi Nurcahyo, S.S,M.Pd. (2) Dra. Endang Kusmaryati,M.Pd.  Sentence Fragments, Students' Writing English writing is needed in communication because it is one of the way to express the language. It also can express their idea, thoughts, opinion, and feelings. Unfortunately many people of our country have less thinking in appreciating English writing. In Junior high school, especially in MTs. N 2 Kudus, students learn how to compose students' writing. As we know that students' writing usually as a parameter for the students about their ability in writing. Students' writing is short piece of written work done by students at school. In making students' writing, students should know about how to make a good writing which is students should present the meaning of words that consist of grammar, panctuation and spelling.The lack of ability in writing students' writing caused many error, one of them is sentence fragment. A sentence fragment does not have one of the following: a subject, verb, subject and verb and main or independent clause, and it makes the reader confuse. The objective of the research is to find out the types of sentence fragment in students' writing of 8th grade students of MTs.N 2 Kudus in Academic year 2012/2013 and tofind out the contructions of sentence fragments. In this research, the writer used descriptive qualitative research. The data of the research was sentence fragmentand the data source of the research was students' writing ofthe 8th grade students of MTs Negeri 2 Kudus. The result of this study shows that types of sentence fragmentwas used; the dominant sentence fragment is 24 sentences. It is in the sentence without verb,then it is followed by a sentence without subject 11 sentences, and a sentence without subject10sentences and a sentence without main or independent clause 9 sentences.The constructions of each types of sentence fragments which are found in students' writing by the 8th grade students ofMTs.N 2 Kudus show that all of the sentence fragment does not has a complete though. In order to optimize the result, the teacher can give emphasis and controling in writing a students writing in order that the students never write sentences fragment anymore. It is also better if he or she can give more deeply explaination to the students about the complete sentence and sentence fragment by showing the rule of sentence and giving the example of complete sentence and sentence fragment. While, the students should know the rule ofEnglish or grammar, especially sentence fragment. It is very important to be known,so that they can avoid it in writing.
Islamic Work Ethic In Islamic College In Indonesia: The Role Of Intrinsic Motivation, Organizational Culture And Performance
Year: 2019

Islamic work ethics is a concept of ethics that is based on Islamic teaching and principle which rely on faith. Islamic ethics is a principle of right and wrong which designate to demonstrate what human ought to do taught Quran and shown in the great life of the Prophet Muhammad. This study investigated the influence of Islamic work ethic on intrinsic motivation, organizational culture and job performance in Islamic College in Indonesia. This study used a quantitative model, and it uses a sample of 150 employees of Islamic University in Bandung, Indonesia. Empirical results show that the Islamic work ethic greater effect on intrinsic motivation and organizational culture than their effects on job performance. Furthermore, empirical results suggest intrinsic motivation moderates the relationship of the Islamic work ethic on performance, and organizational culture moderates the relationship of the Islamic work ethic on performance.
Telomere length measurement validity: the coefficient of variation is invalid and cannot be used to compare quantitative polymerase chain reaction and Southern blot telomere length measurement techniques.
Venue: International journal of epidemiology
Year: 2016

Coefficient of variation Verhulst and colleagues note that the coefficient of variation (CV) may be a problematic measure of precision because it assumes that measurement error is proportional to the mean. There is, however, an even more fundamental problem with the CV measure. The CV statistic is an appropriate measure only for ratio variables, that is continuous variables with natural zero points (i.e. where zero clearly signifies having none of the thing being measured) In theory, the zero point of quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) measured telomere length (TL) represents the point of essentially no telomere sequence in a sample. For TL measured using Southern blot (SB) the zero point represents having no telomere and none of the sub telomeric portions which are also measured by SB. As shown below, these zero points between SB and qPCR measures do not correspond with each other and thereby create highly misleading estimates of measurement error. Further, within the same type of TL measure (SB or qPCR) the zero points often do not correspond across different implementations of these measurement techniques in different laboratories. When these zero points do not correspond, comparisons of CV are invalid. To illustrate the problem of calculating CVs for data where measures do not correspond in their zero points, consider temperature measured three times with a thermometer which has both degrees Celsius C) and degrees Fahrenheit F) scales on it (Table 1, columns 1 and 2) In this case, for C the CV is 10% but for F the CV is 3.6% This is because the zero points of both C and F are arbitrary and do not correspond with each other. As shown below, the same problem of differing zero points is evident in measuring TL. The problem of comparing CVs between qPCRand SB measured TL can be shown with an example similar to the temperature illustration above. This can be done by using the results of a previous regression analysis of the same DNA samples measured with qPCR and SB. This regression analysis with SB TL as the dependent variable (Y) and qPCR TL as the independent variable (X) yielded a b estimate of 3.33 kilobase pairs (kbp) and y intercept of 3.73 kbp. This y intercept value implies that when qPCR TL is at zero, SB TL would be measured as 3.73 kbp. Similarly large y intercept values are found in other
Spatial language promotes cross domain associations in early childhood
Venue: CogSci
Year: 2017

Spatial language is often used metaphorically to describe other domains, including time (a long sound) and pitch (a high sound) How does experience with these metaphors shape the associations we make across disparate domains? Here, we tested 3to 6 year old English speaking children and adults with a cross domain matching task that assessed space time and space pitch mappings. We tested spatial relations that are expressed in English metaphors for time and pitch, as well as metaphors that are unfamiliar to English speakers, but expressed in other languages. Participants performed a perceptual matching task, in which they matched pictures and sounds, and a linguistic matching task, in which they matched pictures or sounds to verbal labels. Adults readily matched between space and time and between space and pitch, using relations expressed by both familiar and unfamiliar metaphors. Children showed an advantage for linguistic matching compared to perceptual matching, but their performance was similarly unaffected by metaphor familiarity. Together, these results suggest that spatial language promotes the development of cross domain associations, and that experience with particular spatial metaphors is not required to produce this benefit.
Efficacy and safety of recombinant E. coli asparaginase in children with previously untreated acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A randomized multicenter study of the Dutch Childhood Oncology Group
Venue: Pediatric blood cancer
Year: 2018

The efficacy and safety of recombinant Escherichia coli asparaginase (rASNase) was compared to native E.coli asparaginase (Asparaginase medac)
Daylight regulation compliance of existing multi family apartment blocks in Sweden
Venue: Building and Environment
Year: 2019

This research investigates the daylight regulation compliance of existing multi family housing developments located primarily in Stockholm (Lat. 59,33 degN) Sweden. A representative sample of 54 buildings consisting of 10.888 individual rooms was modelled according to archived documentation drawings and evaluated by use of Radiance simulations, to test their compliance with the current Swedish daylight regulation. The studied buildings were selected according to their relevance to major architectural typologies of Swedish urban planning history (1926 1991) The assessment was based on a point Daylight Factor scheme (DFP) which stipulates that a specific point in a room should achieve a Daylight Factor DFP 1% for the room to be sufficiently daylit. Results indicate that specific architectural typologies consistently yield poor DFP levels compared to other ones. A moderate correlation was found between the density of surroundings and the percentage of compliant rooms per housing development. Finally, the results indicate the existence of distinct periods during Swedish urban planning history, when daylight performance of multi family houses was affected by different planning practices. Future investigations are under development to evaluate the occupants' perception of daylight in their apartments, to help define new daylight performance indicators and benchmarks for Swedish households, taking into consideration the limitations of the daylight indicator embedded in the current regulation.
Digital Marketing: A Framework, Review and Research Agenda
Year: 2017

We develop and describe a framework for research in digital marketing that highlights the touchpoints in the marketing process as well as in the marketing strategy process where digital technologies are having and will have a significant impact. Using the framework we organize the developments and extant research around the elements and touchpoints comprising the framework and review the research literature in the broadly defined digital marketing space. We outline the evolving issues in and around the touchpoints and associated questions for future research. Finally, we integrate these identified questions and set a research agenda for future research in digital marketing to examine the issues from the perspective of the firm.
Quality of Life in People with Chronic Mental Illness
Venue: European Psychiatry
Year: 2017

An association between chronic mental illness and significantly reduced quality of life in relation to the general population is speculated in the literature internationally.  To investigate the quality of life of people with chronic mental illness taking psychotropic medication living in the community and attending the Mental Health Services of Sligo town.  Review of data including demographics, diagnoses and World Health Organisation Quality of Life Bref scale (WHOQOL Bref) scores from consecutive patients attending specialist outpatient clinics dedicated to the care of people with chronic mental illness. Raw scores for each WHOQOL Bref domain were converted to transforme scores in the range 0 100 for ease of comparison with other validated instruments tools.  Total number of patients: 47. Mean age: 56.1 (SD: 13.6) males: 27 (60% Mean years of illness: 23.1 (SD: 12.2) Primary psychiatric diagnosis: psychotic disorders 26 (57.8% mood disorders 16 (35.6% others 3 (6.6% WHOQOL BREF Domain transformed scores: physical health mean: 68.1, SD: 19.92, psychological health mean: 68.2, SD: 19.62, social relationships: 66.2, SD: 21.44, environment: 76.8, SD: 19.5.  Quality of life is a complex multidimensional entity and its assessment relies on subjective reporting and analysis as supported by validated instrument tools. Our results suggest that quality of life is reasonably high among this cohort of patients, contrasting much of the current literature in similar populations. The mean score for social relationships was lower than other domains. This may suggest that a lack of socialisation may be associated with chronic mental illness and identifies a clinical focus for improvement of quality of life. Disclosure of interest The author has not supplied his/her declaration of competing interest.
The 2007 International Forum on Landslide Disaster Management proceedings of the 2007 International Forum on Landslide Disaster Management, Hong Kong, 10 12 December 2007
Year: 2007

Malaysia has her fair share of slope problems in tandem with the increase in development that encroaches into the hilly areas. The first landmark landslide event occurred in 1993 when a condominium block constructed on a slope toppled over due to a landslide that undermined the structure. There were other landslide events that occurred subsequent to 1993 event that resulted in many fatalities and more destruction but no concrete action was carried out to manage the slope. However, the event has created awareness amongst the public. After a series of disastrous high profile landslides following the 1993 landslide event, the Malaysian government established a Slope Engineering Branch within the Public Works Department of Malaysia in 2004. One of the first missions assigned to the Slope Engineering Division is to develop a slope master plan for the whole of Malaysia. The Slope Master Plan is a blueprint for the management of slopes and other matters related to slopes which include emergency preparedness, early warning system and public awareness. This paper describes the slope development in Malaysia that has transpired since the first landmark landslide event in 1993.  Malaysia is located between 1 and 6 degrees north of equator. Our neighbors are Thailand and the Philippines in the north, Singapore in the south and Indonesia in the east and west. Due to its location, Malaysia has a tropical climate, with high intensity and frequent rainfall, and high humidity. The temperature in the lowlands varies between 24 o C and 33 o C throughout the year. Two monsoon seasons from the north east and the south west bring plenty of rain to Malaysia. The population is approximately 27 millions (Department of Statistics 2007) which consists mainly of Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous groups in Sabah and Sarawak. Malaysia is divided into three regions: Peninsular Malaysia located in the west; Sabah and Sarawak located in the island of Borneo in the east. The total land area of Malaysia is 330,000 km 2 The average rainfall is approximately 2600 mm per annum although the highest rainfall of nearly 6000 mm has been recorded in Sandakan, Sabah. Hourly rainfall of approximately 160 mm has also been recorded in the same area (Malaysia Meteorological Department 2007) Due to high intensity and total rainfall, Malaysia experienced frequent landslides, mostly rainfall induced. Records obtained from newspaper reports since 1966 indicate that before 1993, there were no fatalities due to landslides. This may be partly because of development during those periods occurring near rivers and in flood plain areas which were located at a distance away from the hilly areas. Only in late 1980s, extensive developments began to encroach into hilly parts of the towns and cities. Landslide did not come into prominence
Prompt reconstruction of LHC collision data with the ATLAS reconstruction software
Year: 2011

Since the start of LHC operations in November 2009, the ATLAS detector has recorded many millions of collision events. With the luminosity increasing rapidly in 2010, it is a challenge for the reconstruction and data distribution efforts to provide physics quality data to analysts around the world within a short timescale. In this note I will describe how a two pass system, where calibration constants and corrections are calculated on a subset of the data before being used in bulk reconstruction, provides a robust and well monitored mechanism for meeting these challenges.
Designing lightweight deep learning models for echocardiography view classification
Venue: Medical Imaging
Year: 2019

Transthoracic echocardiography (echo) is the most common imaging modality for diagnosis of cardiac conditions. Echo is acquired from a multitude of views, each of which distinctly highlights specific regions of the heart anatomy. In this paper, we present an approach based on knowledge distillation to obtain a highly accurate lightweight deep learning model for classification of 12 standard echocardiography views. The knowledge of several deep learning architectures based on the three common state of the art architectures, VGG 16, DenseNet, and Resnet, are distilled to train a set of lightweight models. Networks were developed and evaluated using a dataset of 16,612 echo cines obtained from 3,151 unique patients across several ultrasound imaging machines. The best accuracy of 89.0% is achieved by an ensemble of the three very deep models while we show an ensemble of lightweight models has a comparable accuracy of 88.1% The lightweight models have approximately 1% of the very deep model parameters and are six times faster in run time. Such lightweight view classification models could be used to build fast mobile applications for real time point of care ultrasound diagnosis.
Route Planning with Real Time Traffic Predictions
Venue: LWA
Year: 2014

Situation dependent route planning gathers increasing interest as cities become crowded and jammed. We present a system for individual trip planning that incorporates future traffic hazards in routing. Future traffic conditions are computed by a Spatio Temporal Random Field based on a stream of sensor readings. In addition, our approach estimates traffic flow in areas with low sensor coverage using a Gaussian Process Regression. The conditioning of spatial regression on intermediate predictions of a discrete probabilistic graphical model allows to incorporate historical data, streamed online data and a rich dependency structure at the same time. We demonstrate the system with a real world use case from Dublin city, Ireland. Resubmission of:  Predictive Trip Planning Smart Routing in Smart Cities.  (2014)
[Firefighter nurse, a twofold commitment]
Venue: Soins; la revue de reference infirmiere
Year: 2017

Why would anyone want to become a firefighter nurse? This obviously twofold commitment is usually the result of an individual and family history, although other factors are also at work. The need to serve is reinforced by the professional's social audience, the particular features of emergencies, the independence, the hierarchy and the positive emotions associated with this profession.
Improved Relapse Free Survival and Overall Survival in Patients with High Immune Reconstitution of Gamma Delta T Cells 2 Months after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Year: 2018

The role of T cell receptor (TCR) gd cells in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is becoming of increasing interest1,2. In contrast to conventional alloreactive TCR ab cells, TCR gd cells are believed to have anti tumor effects without causing graft versus host disease (GVHD) We conducted a single center, prospective study to assess the impact of early TCR gd cell immune reconstitution on overall survival, relapse and acute GVHD after HSCT.  From October 2015 to March 2017, 108 consecutive patients transplanted for malignant diseases at the Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, Department of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, were included in the study, table 1. Fresh blood samples days 28, 56, 91, 180 and 360 after transplantation were analyzed for absolute concentrations of CD3 CD4 and CD8 positive T cells together with a multi color flow cytometry panel with staining for TCRab, TCRgd, Vd1, Vd2, CD3, CD4, CD8, HLA DR, CD196, CD45RO, CD45RA, CD16, CD56, CD314 (NKG2D) and CD337 (NKp30) for immune phenotyping.  After a median of 673 (386 913) days, 28 (26% patients had died from relapse (n=14) and from transplant related mortality(n=14) respectively. A total of 24 (22% patients experienced relapse during the observation time with median time to relapse of 177 (56 778) days. Acute GVHD grade 2 4 was diagnosed in 38 (35% of patients. Patients were divided into two groups by dichotomization at the median value of TCR gd cell concentrations for Kaplan Meier analyses of overall survival (OS) relapse free survival (RFS) and cumulative incidence analyses (Gray9s test for competing risks) of relapse and acute GVHD. Patients with high concentrations of TCR gd cells 56 days after transplantation had significantly higher OS and RFS compared with patients with low concentrations,  The results of this prospective study suggest a protective effect of early robust TCR gd cell immune reconstitution on relapse and acute GVHD resulting in increased OS after HSCT, and support further research in adoptive TCR gd cell therapy in transplant patients. Handgretinger, R. Schilbach, K. The potential role of gd T cells after allogeneic HCT for leukemia. Blood131, 1063 1072 (2018) Scheper, W. Grunder, C. Straetemans, T. Sebestyen, Z. Kuball,  Hunting for clinical translation with innate like immune cells and their receptors. Leukemia28, 1181 1190 (2014) Disclosures No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.