text: , island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, " movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament ". he then added, " i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! " innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights
text: " ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 " so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been " harder " and " more real " it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing " so he decided to load up the film with " cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. " bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,
text: the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed " heart in hiding ", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in " [ the diary of ann frank ] " but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and
text: coy banton. mahoney would take over the tarzan role himself beginning in the next film, tarzan goes to india, in 1962. the motion picture does not include jane. plot the bantons ( father, abel and four sons, coy, ethan, johnny and martin ) rob a pay office in a settlement, killing some people. coy banton is tracked down to their camp and taken away by a policeman, wyntors. taking him back to town, wyntors is killed as two of the brothers seek to rescue coy. tarzan appears and kills ethan banton. the other brother escapes. tarzan decides to take coy to kairobi for the $ 5000 reward so he can give it to wyntors'widow. however, no one in the town of mantu ( same town as the one at the beginning of tarzan's greatest adventure ) wants to help him. the boat he is waiting for to take him and his prisoner to kairobi is ambushed by the bantons, who send the passengers off and destroy the boat. later that night tarzan meets with the people from the boat and decides on an overland trek to take coy banton to kairobi and agrees to take along, at first, the boat's mate, tate, then reluctantly agrees to take the passengers of the boat : a business man named ames and his wife, fay ; another man named conway and a young woman named lori, who all share with tarzan their own reasons for wanting to go to kairobi. but tarzan warns them the trek through the jungles would be hard and dangerous. the presence of so many people to watch out for hinders tarzan. the bantons threaten to kill anyone who helps tarzan. pausing only to shoot the doctor who has told them what they want to know, the bantons set out after the party and coy. ames is a boastful and racist windbag whose wife begins to detest him. seeing this, coy plays up to her, hoping he might be able to use her later. the party are captured by natives and the leader wants to kill coy, who killed his brother when the bantons raided their village. however, the chief's wife is having a difficult childbirth labour, and since conway ( who was a doctor ) is able to help her have her baby ( a breach birth ), the chief agrees to let the party go. coy sees his chance and escapes. thanks to ames, tate is shot and
text: faith by force " after its conquest. accordingly, historians date the establishment of the diocese of transylvania to this period. if the identification, proposed by kristo, gyorffy and other hungarian historians, of gyula with one prokui — who was stephen's uncle according to thietmar of merseburg — is valid, gyula later escaped from captivity and fled to bolesław i the brave, duke of poland ( r. 992 – 1025 ). [ duke boleslav the brave's ] territory included a certain burg, located near the border with the hungarians. its guardian was lord prokui, an uncle of the hungarian king. both in the past and more recently, prokui had been driven from his lands by the king and his wife had been taken captive. when he was unable to free her, his nephew arranged for her unconditional release, even though he was prokui's enemy. i have never heard of anyone who showed such restraint towards a defeated foe. because of this, god repeatedly granted him victory, not only in the burg mentioned above, but in others as well. about a hundred years later, the chronicler gallus anonymus also made mention of armed conflicts between stephen and boleslav, stating that the latter " defeated the hungarians in battle and made himself master of all their lands as far as the danube ". gyorffy says that the chronicler's report refers to the occupation of the valley of the river morava — a tributary of the danube — by the poles in the 1010s. on the other hand, the polish - hungarian chronicle states that the polish duke occupied large territories north of the danube and east of the morava as far as esztergom in the early 11th century. according to steinhubel, the latter source proves that a significant part of the lands that now form slovakia were under polish rule between 1002 and 1030. in contrast with the slovak historian, gyorffy writes that this late chronicle " in which one absurdity follows another " contradicts all facts known from 11th - century sources. the illuminated chronicle narrates that stephen " led his army against kean, duke of the bulgarians and slavs whose lands are by their natural position most strongly fortified " following the occupation of gyula's country. according to a number of historians, including zoltan lenkey and gabor thoroczkay, kean was the
text: peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 13 october to 21 november 1969 maidenhead library – the location for professor tinkle's lecture. the building is now demolished but the original site is directly opposite maidenhead town hall, as featured in carry on doctor, carry on again doctor and carry on behind. clarence crescent, windsor - location of the very final scene of the moviepinewood studios was used for both interior and exterior filming. production and casting carry on up the jungle is, in part, a parody of hammer film productions'" cavegirl " series : one million years b. c. ( 1966 ), slave girls ( 1967 ) and more particularly edgar rice burroughs'tarzan series of books and films. bernard bresslaw learned all his native orders in swahili ; however, the " african " extras were of caribbean origin and did not understand. but sid james, who was born in south africa, recognised it and congratulated him. the storyline is partly referenced in the christmas special carry on, when all the characters sit down for christmas dinner and eat the oozlum bird instead of a traditional turkey. charles hawtrey ( born november 1914 ) as walter bagley plays the father of ugg / cecil bagley terry scott ( born may 1927 ) despite being merely twelve and a half years his senior. joan sims ( born may 1930 ) as lady bagley plays his mother though she is three years his junior. the role of professor tinkle was written for kenneth williams, and the role of jungle boy was written for jim dale, but williams was unavailable as he was preparing to star in his own series, the kenneth williams show, and dale turned down his part due to the character having limited dialogue. reception the film was among the eight most popular movies at the uk box office in 1970. in a diary entry for saturday 3 april 1976, kenneth williams wrote about the film, which he watched on television that evening, in positive terms. " it was quite funny and at one point i was laughing aloud. i was staggered to see what they got away with! " he was particularly complimentary about kenneth connor and terry scott, less so about sid james. follow that camel follow that camel is a 1967 british comedy film, the 14th in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). like its predecessor carry on don't lose your head, it does not have the words " carry on " in its original title ( though for screenings outside the united kingdom it was known as carry on in
text: children and ex - wife. to inaugurate his professional cricket ground, getty hosted a match in september 1992 captained by imran khan and bob wyatt, with the prime minister, john major and queen elizabeth the queen mother as his guests of honour. his eponymous cricket eleven comprised cricketing stars of both past and present assembled by his honorary cricket managers, brian johnston ( 1992 – 1993 ) and colin ingleby - mackenzie ( 1994 – 2006 ). philanthropy getty donated more than £140m to artistic and cultural causes from which the national gallery received £50m. he was appointed knight of the order of the british empire ( kbe ) in 1987, but as a foreign national could not use the title " sir ". in december 1997, getty was granted british citizenship and renounced his us nationality. the queen reportedly commented : " now you can use your title. isn't that nice? " getty served as president of surrey county cricket club and gave money to lord's cricket ground to build a new stand. he combined his loves of cricket and books when he purchased the ownership of wisden, the famous publishers of the cricketing almanack. getty built an extraordinary library at wormsley, collecting such treasures as a first edition of chaucer, ben jonson's annotated copy of spenser, and shakespeare folios. he was a notable member of the exclusive roxburghe club, famous among book collectors. his personal fortune was estimated at £1. 6 billion. his donations included support for the national gallery, the british museum, the british film institute, hereford cathedral, st paul's cathedral, the imperial war museum, and st. james catholic church. some of his donations, including contributions toward the purchases of canova's the three graces by the national galleries of scotland and the madonna of the pinks by raphael, foiled acquisition efforts by the j. paul getty museum endowed by his father. in june 2001, getty gave £5 million to the conservative party. he endowed a £20 million charitable trust to support the arts, conservation and social welfare. death getty died at age 70 on 17 april 2003, having been admitted for treatment to the london clinic for a chest infection. media portrayals getty jr. is portrayed by andrew buchan in the action film all the money in the world and by michael esper in the television series trust, both of which dramatize getty iii's kidnapping. fred le deux frederick david le
text: ' s lyrics evoke situations of lust and seduction whilst out at a club. the song garnered commercial success for booty luv in the united kingdom, where it reached a chart peak of number 16, becoming the group's fifth consecutive top twenty hit on this chart and at the same time outpeaking previous uk single " some kinda rush. " a hotel / casino party - themed music video directed by emile nava, to " say it " was released on 23 july 2009. the duo promoted the song by performing it on various television shows and at various venues, of which included gmtv and sony ericsson's dance nation festival. this was planned to be the first single off the band's second studio album say it now, which was scheduled for release in november 2009, but due to the low chart placing of " say it ", the album was eventually cancelled. background " say it " was written by carl bjorsell, didrik thott and sebastian thott. it was produced and mixed by wez clarke and co - produced by airborn, all of whom had worked on tracks for the likes of westlife, delta goodrem and lindsay lohan. backing vocals were courtesy of jeanette olsson and the track was recorded by booty luv at hed kandi studios in london. the song takes on a more electro sound compared to previous songs, as cherise roberts described the track's sound inspiration in an interview : " we're trying to go for a new kind of sound, but not too different. we just want to show progression. " the song was composed in a key of c sharp minor and runs at a tempo of 126. 96 beats per minute. the song was produced with consistence of various drum and bass and electronica instrumentation. in addition to sirens, synthesisers and vocoders. in an interview with digital spy, roberts explained the lyrical concept behind " say it : " it's so straightforward we hardly need to explain it! sometimes you go to a club, catch a guy's eye and have an immediate connection with him. it gets to the end of the night and you're like'oh, i wish he'd said something to me '. the song's basically saying,'if you've got something to say, come and say it before it's too late '. reception the single received positive reviews from music critics alike. nick levine of digital spy described the " cracker " as " working more of an electro
text: december 9, 1975 ) was an american film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and military pilot. he was known for his work in crime, adventure, and action genre films, often focusing on aviation themes, a particular passion. he also directed several well - regarded satirical comedies. his 1927 film, wings, was the first film to win an academy award for best picture at the 1st academy awards ceremony. beginning his film career as an actor, he went on to direct over 80 films, at times co - credited as producer and consultant, from the silent era through the golden age of hollywood. he was nominated for four academy awards : three best director oscars for the original a star is born ( 1937 ), battleground ( 1949 ), and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ) and one in best original story for a star is born, which he won. in 1973, he received the directors guild of america's lifetime achievement award. he was previously a decorated combat pilot during world war i, serving in the lafayette flying corps of the french air force, and earning a croix de guerre with two palms for valorous action. early life wellman was born in brookline, massachusetts. his father, arthur gouverneur wellman, was a boston brahmin. william was a five times great - grandson of puritan thomas wellman, who emigrated to the massachusetts bay colony circa 1640. he was also a great - great - great - grandson of welsh - born francis lewis of new york, one of the signatories to the declaration of independence. wellman's mother, cecilia mccarthy, was an irish immigrant. during his teenage years, wellman often found himself in trouble with authorities. he was expelled from newton high school in newtonville, massachusetts for dropping a stink bomb on the principal's head. he was also arrested and placed on probation for car theft. his mother, who actually worked as a probation officer, was asked to address congress on the subject of juvenile delinquency. later, young william worked as a salesman, as a general laborer in a lumber yard, and as a player on a minor - league hockey team. world war i in world war i, wellman enlisted in the norton - harjes ambulance corps to serve as a driver in europe. while in paris, wellman joined the french foreign legion and was assigned on december 3, 1917 as a fighter pilot, becoming the first american to join escadrille n. 87 in the lafayette flying corps ( not the
text: titled " alright, alright, alright ". this version is credited to lanzmann, dutronc and joe strange. it features on mungo jerry's 1974 album long legged woman dressed in black. the original version of the song was covered in 1988 by the spanish synth - pop artist captain b hardt. a recording of the song also appears on the 1989 compilation i can't come by punk band the snivelling shits. yo la tengo bassist james mcnew, under his solo moniker dump, released a cover of the song on his 1997 album a plea for tenderness. in 2002, bruno blum included a parody of the song, titled " et moi, et moi etc ", on his album think different ( sic ). in july 2013, the french singer - songwriter - m - performed a version of " et moi, et moi, et moi " for the website of le figaro. israeli singer - songwriter ariel zilber recorded a hebrew version of the song, entitled milyard sinim ( " one billion chinese " ) in 1988. translated by yehonatan gefen, the hebrew text is a fairly accurate reflection of the french, and the chorus is exact. loosely retranslated into english : " one billion chinese are alive / and me, who am i, what am i? / with my private life / and my tooth that's been loose for four days / i think about it and then i forget / because that's how life is " ( " j'y pense et puis j'oublie / c'est la vie c'est la vie " ). track listing words by jacques lanzmann and music by jacques dutronc. side a " et moi, et moi, et moi " – 2 : 52 " j'ai mis un tigre dans ma guitare " – 2 : 21 side b " mini, mini, mini " – 1 : 54 " les gens sont fous, les temps sont flous " – 3 : 03 personnel jacques dutronc : voice, guitar, percussion hadi kalafate : bass, percussion alain le govic ( alias alain chamfort ) : piano, organ jean - pierre alarcen : guitar jacques pasut : rhythm guitar michel pelay : drums juan carlos lecompte juan carlos lecompte perez is a colombian author who was married to ingrid betancourt, a politician kidnapped by the revolutionary armed forces of colombia ( farc )
text: genet's prose. " genet, in discussion with schidor, said that he had not seen the film, commenting " you can't smoke at the movies. " daughter of the jungle daughter of the jungle may refer to : daughter of the jungle ( 1949 film ), an american adventure film daughter of the jungle ( 1982 film ), an italian romantic adventure film bomba, the jungle boy ( film ) bomba, the jungle boy is a 1949 american adventure film directed by ford beebe. it was the first in a 12 - film series featuring bomba, a sort of teenage tarzan, played by johnny sheffield, who as a child had played " boy " in several previous tarzan films. plot a photographer and his daughter arrive in africa hoping to capture the local wildlife on film. instead, they encounter ( and never end up photographing ) a killer leopard, a swarm of locusts, deadly lion worshippers, and bomba the jungle boy. bomba was raised by an aged naturalist, cody casson ( since deceased ). he now lives beyond the great rift. the photographer's daughter, wearing a well - tailored leopard skin, spends most of the film with bomba, while her father, commissioner barnes, and eli search for her. cast johnny sheffield as bomba peggy ann garner as patricia harlan onslow stevens as george harland charles irwin as andy barnes smoki whitfield as eli martin wilkins as mufti production walter mirisch had been general manager of monogram pictures since 1945. they specialised in low - budget movies, including series of regular characters such as charlie chan, joe palooka and the bowery boys. mirisch looked at the success of the tarzan films and remembered the bomba novels ; he thought they might offer material to do a similar type of movie. in november 1947 monogram announced they had bought the rights to twenty of the stories. they assigned walter mirisch to oversee their production and said they intended to make three bomba films per year. they were going to be in colour. they were seeking a male actor aged 18 to 20 to star. in september 1948 monogram's president steve broidy announced that the studio would make two bomba films over the following year. ( other series at the studio included joe palooka, charlie chan and bowery boys. ) mirisch later claimed he was paid $ 2, 500 a film, and the success of the series launched him as a producer. reception the new york times called it a " dull flavorless picture
text: regency and of caring for her grandson, the new count amadeus viii. bonne died at the chateau de macon. issue she and amadeus had three children : a daughter, born 1358, who died after a few weeks amadeus vii of savoy ( march 1360 – november 1, 1391 ). he married bonne of berry ( 1365 – 1435 ), daughter of duke john of berry and a niece of bonne of bourbon. louis of savoy, born late 1364, died before the end of the year ancestry mathilde of bourbon mathilde of bourbon ( french : mahaut de bourbon ; c. 1165 / 69 – 18 june 1228 ) was a french noblewoman who was the ruling lady of bourbon from 1171 until her death. life mathilde was the only child of archambault of bourbon and his wife alix ( or adelaide ) of burgundy ( daughter of odo ii ). she was born in the second half of the 1160s. her father, the heir apparent of bourbon, died in 1169, without ever inheriting the lordship. her grandfather, archambault vii, died in 1171. mathilde, as his only surviving grandchild, succeeded him. before 1183, she married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. after he returned from the third crusade, they frequently quarreled. in the end, he became violent and had her locked up. : p. 117 she fled to her grandmother's estate in champagne : p. 217 during her escape, she allegedly also used violence, : p. 117 and for this she was excommunicated by archbishop henri de sully of bourges. after she arrived in champagne, she asked pope celestine iii for a divorce from her husband, arguing that gaucher iv and she were close relatives and that the marriage therefore had been inadmissible. the pope tasked the bishops of autun and troyes and the abbot of monthiers - en - argonne with investigating her claim. these men found that mathilde and her husband were third cousins, as they were both great - great - grandchildren of william ii, count of burgundy, and that, therefore, her claim that they were too closely related was justified. the pope granted the divorce, and also lifted the excommunication. in september 1196, only a few months after her divorce, she married lord guy ii of dampierre. thus, the bourbonnais fell to the house of dampierre. this
text: paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. " directing is very hard and very painful, " he said in 1971. " producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. " new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a " cycle " of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot
text: the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff " admirably acquits himself as a comedian " in the film which nonetheless had " atmospheric validity " due to " numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. " see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution
text: 1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called " a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures ". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the " original treatment " he gave to an " otherwise ordinary " story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the " freedom struggle ", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki
text: later dies. tarzan again captures coy and he hides them both in a quicksand pit as the other bantons search for them. later, lori wanders off and is caught by johnny banton who attempts to have his way with her. as she screams, tarzan comes to rescue her and, after a fight, johnny dies from a shot in the face with his rifle while struggling with tarzan and falls into a stream. later, seeing his grave ( along with tate's ), martin banton has had enough of a father who taught them to steal and murder by age sixteen, and leaves him. coy's wiles have paid off and fay ames releases him while the others sleep, and they leave camp together. tarzan goes after them and finds fay's scarf. coy left her behind when she was out of breath and a lioness found her. tarzan eventually comes on coy and abel banton, and in a roving battle, a ricochet from coy's rifle kills abel. a prolonged battle on rocks, on sand and underwater follows before tarzan finally knocks coy out. the film ends with tarzan and the remaining three people ( ames, lori, and conway ) handing coy over to the kairobi police on the border and instructs conway to make sure wyntor's widow gets the reward money. cast gordon scott as tarzan jock mahoney as coy banton betta st. john as fay ames john carradine as abel banton lionel jeffries as ames alexandra stewart as lori earl cameron as tate charles tingwell as conway al mulock as martin banton gary cockrell as johnny banton ron mcdonnell as ethan banton harry baird as warrior leader christopher carlos as native chief john sullivan as inspector wyntors ewen solon as dexter jacqueline evans as mrs dexter thomas duggan as frye peter howell as dr blake john harrison as n'como george taylor as captain hayes production filming started 25 january 1960 in africa. see also list of american films of 1960 srđan karanovic srđan karanovic ( serbian cyrillic : срђан карановић, pronounced [ [UNK] kaˈraːnoʋitɕ ], born 17 november 1945 ) is a serbian film director and screenwriter. he has directed 17 films since 1968. his film miris poljskog cveca won the fipresci prize at the 1978 cannes film festival, nesto između was screened in the un certain regard section
text: , grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa has been honorary president of the luxflag ( luxembourg fund labeling agency ), the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world. on 19 april 2007, the grand duchess
text: rollin : ecrits complets volume 1. sergio bergonzelli sergio bergonzelli ( 25 august 1924 – 24 september 2002 ) was an italian director, screenwriter, producer and actor. life and career born in alba, cuneo, bergonzelli graduated in philosophy, then he started working as an actor with the stage name siro carme. after being assistant and second unit director in a number of genre films, in 1960 he made his debut as director and screenwriter with seven in the sun. also a film producer, bergonzelli was the first to produce spaghetti western films entirely shot in italy. in the 1970s he specialized in the erotic genre. selected filmography director'*'denotes he wrote the screenplayactor law of the jungle ( film ) law of the jungle is a 1942 american adventure film directed by jean yarbrough. plot a singer, nona brooks, is stranded at a hotel in africa because her passport is missing. it turns out enemy agents, in collaboration with hotel owner simmons, have stolen her papers, then try to use her for their nefarious schemes. brooks flees and encounters paleontologist larry mason in the jungle. he and his assistant jefferson jones give her shelter, then fend off unfriendly natives while simmons is murdered by the villainous agents. all looks hopeless until the tribal chief turns out to be a reasonable, oxford - educated man who helps larry and nona out of their jam. cast arline judge as nona brooks john'dusty'king as larry mason mantan moreland as jefferson'jeff'jones arthur o'connell as simmons c. montague shaw as sgt. burke guy kingsford as constable whiteside laurence criner as chief mojobo - an oxford graduate victor kendall as grozman feodor chaliapin, jr. as belts martin wilkins as bongo soundtrack arline judge - " jungle moon " ( written by edward j. kay as edward kay ) external links law of the jungle at imdb law of the jungle is available for free viewing and download at the internet archive bomba and the jungle girl bomba and the jungle girl is a 1952 american adventure film directed by ford beebe and starring johnny sheffield. it is the eighth film ( of 12 ) in the bomba, the jungle boy film series. plot bomba decides to find out who his parents were. he starts with cody casson's diary and follows the trail to a native village. an ancient blind woman tells him his parents, along
text: ##k restoration blu - ray was released by the criterion collection. show boat was the last of whale's films to be produced under the laemmle family. the studio was now bankrupt, and the laemmles lost control to j. cheever cowdin, head of the standard capital corporation, and charles r. rogers, who was installed in junior laemmle's old job. career decline whale's career went into sharp decline following the release of his next film, the road back ( 1937 ). the sequel to erich maria remarque's all quiet on the western front, which universal had filmed in 1930, the novel and film follow the lives of several young german men who have returned from the trenches of world war i and their struggles to re - integrate into society. the los angeles consul for nazi germany, georg gyssling, learned that the film was in production. he protested to pca enforcer joseph breen, arguing that the film gave an " untrue and distorted picture of the german people ". gyssling eventually met whale, but nothing came of it. gyssling then sent letters to members of the cast, threatening that their participation in the film might lead to difficulties in obtaining german filming permits for them and for anyone associated in a film with them. while the low volume of business conducted by universal in germany made such threats largely hollow, the state department, under pressure from the hollywood anti - nazi league and the screen actors guild, stepped in and the german government backed down. whale's original cut of the film was given generally positive reviews, but some time between preview screenings and the film's general release, rogers capitulated to the germans, ordering that cuts be made and additional scenes be shot and inserted. whale was furious, and the altered film was banned in germany anyway. the germans were successful in persuading china, greece, italy and switzerland to ban the film as well. following the debacle of the road back, charles rogers tried to get out of his contract with whale ; whale refused. rogers then assigned him to a string of b movies to run out his contractual obligation. whale only made one additional successful feature film, the man in the iron mask ( 1939 ), before retiring from the film industry in 1941. post - film life with his film career behind him, whale found himself at a loose end. he was offered the occasional job, including the opportunity to direct since you went away for david o. selznick, but turned
text: of her own foundation, grand duchess maria teresa set up a project called projet de la main tendue after visiting the bujumbura prison in 2009 in burundi. the purpose of this project is to liberate minor people from prison and to give them new opportunities for their future. in october 2016, maria teresa accepted an invitation to join the eminent international council of patrons of the asian university for women ( auw ) in chittagong, bangladesh. the university, which is the product of east - west foundational partnerships ( bill and melinda gates foundation, open society foundation, ikea foundation, etc. ) and regional cooperation, serves extraordinarily talented women from 15 countries across asia and the middle east. in 2019, maria teresa presented her initiative " stand speak rise up! " to end sexual violence in fragile environments, launched in cooperation with the women ’ s forum and with the support of the luxembourg government. the conference is in partnership with the dr. denis mukwege foundation and we are not weapons of war. in 2020 the prime minister of luxembourg commissioned a report into the cour le grand ducal following concerns over its working. the report found that up to 1 / 3 of employees had left since 2015 and that " the most important decisions in the field of personnel management, whether at the level of recruitment, assignment to the various departments or even at the dismissal level are taken by hrh the grand duchess. ” several newspaper reports at the time highlighted a'culture of fear'around the grand duchess and " that no - one bar the prime minister dared confront her ". the report also raised concerns about the use of public funds to pay for the grand duchess'personal website and that this had been prioritised over the cour's own official website. there were also allegations that staff at the court has been subject to physical abuse and these reports were investigated by the luxembourg judicial police. in february 2023 it was reported by several luxembourg based media that the grand duchess had once again been accused of treating staff poorly during an outfit fitting in october 22. the incident even involved the prime minister of luxembourg having to speak to the grand duke and grand duchess about the treatment of the staff and commissioning a report into it. family maria teresa married prince henri of luxembourg in a civil ceremony on 4 february 1981 and a religious ceremony on 14 february 1981, since valentine's day was their favourite holiday. the consent of the grand duke had been previously given on 7 november 1980. she received a bouquet of red roses and a sugarcane as

Question: Which film whose director was born first, Solemn Promise or Tarzan The Magnificent?
Answer: Tarzan The Magnificent