text: 1317 ), count of saint pol jacques i of leuze - chatillon ( died 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ), first of the lords of leuze, married catherine de conde and had issue ; his descendants brought conde, carency, etc. into the house of bourbon. beatrix ( died 1304 ), married john i of brienne, count of eu jeanne, married guillaume iii de chauvigny, lord of chateauroux gertrude, married florent, lord of mechelen ( french : malines ). marie of brabant, countess of savoy marie of brabant ( 1277 / 80 – 1338 ), was a countess consort of savoy by marriage to amadeus v, count of savoy. she was the daughter of john i, duke of brabant and margaret of flanders. life she was engaged to amadeus after the death of her father. the marriage was arranged when savoy joined brabant in an alliance with france against england. a papal dispensation was obtained in october 1297. the wedding took place at the chateau de chambery in 1298. as countess of savoy, marie of brabant appears to have brought with her a certain cultural influence from brabant, and brought with her several artisans which influenced the court of savoy, such as her tailor colin de brabant. the marriage resulted in close ties between savoy and brabant, and gave brabant closer access to italy. marie appears to have had some influence at court, playing a role as diplomat and political adviser. in 1308, her brother - in - law was elected king in germany. when her sister and brother - in - law travelled to italy in 1310, they visited maria at the court of savoy in geneva on their way to rome. in 1323, she became a widow. her spouse was succeeded by maria's stepson. the exact date of her death is unknown. issue maria of savoy catherine of savoy, d. 1336, married to leopold i ( duke of austria and styria ) anna of savoy, d. 1359, married to byzantine emperor andronikos iii palaiologos beatrice of savoy ( 1310 – 1331 ), married in 1327 to henry vi, duke of carinthia, count of tirol hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great -
text: continuous experience, he took over the position of chairman of committees of the house of lords on a temporary basis following the illness of the 8th earl of warwick. by 12 november 1759, he was the permanent chairman of committees, a position he held until his death. during his lifetime he had served 58 times as chair of committees and served on 227 select committees. in 1744 he was elected a fellow of the royal society and served as their vice - president on two occasions. death hugh willoughby died without issue on 22 january 1765 in london. though a prominent dissenter, he was buried in the chancel of an earlier horwich church on 9 february 1765, the church was rebuilt further away from the road in 1830, his grave is now within the current parish church graveyard. he left his distant cousin, henry willoughby, heir to the barony, and property in rivington and anglezarke to his sisters, helen roscoe and elizabeth shaw. in memory of the family there is a monument at rivington unitarian chapel. the willoughby pew, bearing its original brass nameplate on the south wall of the chapel has been preserved and is noted for its large ornate canopy with panelled reredos and a moulded and carved cornice in the classical style. henry willoughby, 16th baron willoughby of parham henry willoughby, 16th baron willoughby of parham ( 1696 – 29 january 1775 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. on the death of charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham, who died without male heir on 9 december 1679, the title should have passed to the descendants of sir ambrose willoughby of matson, second son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham who died in 1603. the title instead had passed to the nephew of sir ambrose, thomas willoughby, who became the 11th baron. sir ambrose willoughby had two sons, edward and richard. edward's son was henry, who emigrated to the colony of virginia in 1676, then one of the thirteen colonies, whose whereabouts were unknown. henry died in hull creek, virginia on 26 november 1685, aged 59. his son, also henry, was then aged 20. henry married elizabeth, daughter of william pigeon of stepney, with whom he had a son who was also named henry. henry willoughby had twice been master of the company of brewers in london, a justice of the peace and colonel of the 2nd regiment of militia of the tower hamlets. henry willoughby married susannah, daughter robert gresswell of middlesex and had a daughter, elizabeth who married john halsey of tower hill
text: ##kon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), " nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf ", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the gustavian age ] ( in swedish ). fletcher & son. isbn 91 - 46 - 13373 - 9. ribbing, gerd, gustav iii : s hustru sofia magdalena [ sophia madalena, wife of gustav iii ] hartmann, godfred ( 1993 ). " gode dronning " – om den svenske konge gustaf iii's dronning sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) og hendes ulykkelige skæbne [ " good queen " – about the swedish king gustaf iii's queen sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) and her unfortunate fate ] ( in danish ). københavn : gyldendal. isbn 87 - 00 - 15758 - 9. primary sources af klercker, cecilia, ed. ( 1942 ). hedvig elisabeth charlottas dagbok [ the diaries of hedvig elizabeth charlotte ] ( in swedish ). vol. ix. pa norstedt & soners forlag. unknown id 412070. on worldcat further reading sophia magdalena of denmark at svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon guy newall guy newall ( 25 may 1885 – 25 february 1937 ) was a british actor, screenwriter and film director. he was born on the isle of wight on 25 may 1885. he began his film career by acting in the 1915 film the heart of sister ann. in 1920 he directed
text: the speed of sound on land. death needham died on october 25, 2013 in los angeles, california, aged 82, shortly after being diagnosed with cancer. bibliography needham, hal ( 2011 ). stuntman! : my car - crashing, plane - jumping, bone - breaking, death - defying hollywood life. new york : little, brown and company. isbn 978 - 0 - 316 - 07899 - 3. oclc 548642135. filmography as actor filmography as director perdon, viejita perdon, viejita is a 1927 silent argentine film directed and written by jose a. ferreyra. ferreyra was born on 28 august 1889 in buenos aires, argentina. he was a director and writer also known for bewitching kisses ( 1937 ) and la vuelta al bulin ( 1926 ). ferreyra died on 29 january 1943, at age 53. a fragment ( 34 - minutes ) of the film is currently available on youtube. the restored version will be presented in the san isidro film and music festival on 15 november. 2016. the nitrate copy of the film was provided by the fundacion cinemateca argentina and the restoration work was done by gotika, synopsis perdon, viejita ( which means " sorry, old woman " in english ) revolves around a lower - class family : dona camila, the aging mother, and elena and carlos, her children. carlos is, unbeknownst to her, a reformed thief. one day he meets nora, a prostitute, in the park, and decides to bring her home after falling in love with her. elena, who is being courted by a shady don juan, is given a ring as a gift, but nora takes it away from her complaining that she knows men like don juan and the ring is probably stolen. this is evidenced when the police arrive in search for the ring, and nora takes the fall for elena. prudencio, elena's other pretender, takes an interest in don juan and after following him forces him to accompany him to the police and confess about the stolen ring. don juan is then imprisoned and nora let go, but she feels her honor has been tainted and her meddling has caused trouble to the family, so she leaves and goes back to her job under the wing of el gavilan ( " the hawker " ). carlos follows suit, and confronts el gavilan, who in the confrontation wounds nora from gunshot. in the epilogue
text: the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title " given to her by the nation " also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years. in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution
text: well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series " tel aviviot " ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal
text: mary tudor, wife of louis xii ; and claude of france, wife of francis i. family and early years mary was born at herstmonceux castle in sussex in 1495, the only daughter of thomas fiennes, 8th baron dacre and anne bourchier. by both her father and mother she was descended from edward iii. she had two younger brothers, sir thomas and john. her mother was an elder half - sister of elizabeth howard and lord edmund howard, making queen consorts anne boleyn and catherine howard a cousin of mary. her paternal grandmother, alice fitzhugh, was sister to elizabeth fitzhugh, grandmother of catherine parr, making her cousin to yet another queen consort of henry viii. in 1514, mary was appointed a maid of honour to princess mary tudor and accompanied her to france when the latter married king louis xii of france ; afterwards she served in the capacity to queen mary's successor, queen claude, consort of the new king francis i of france. among her fellow maids of honour were her cousins, mary ( a mistress of henry viii ) and anne boleyn. marriage and issue in 1520 upon her return to england, she married the courtier, henry norreys ( 1491 – 17 may 1536 ) of yattendon in berkshire, whom she had met that same year at the field of the cloth of gold in france. norris served king henry viii of england as a gentleman of the bedchamber, and was held in high favour by the king. he was later appointed groom of the stool and continued to enjoy the king's favour. according to biographer eric ives, norris was " perhaps the nearest thing henry had to a friend. " norris had control of king henry's privy chamber. henry and mary had three children : edward norris ( died 1529 ) henry norris, 1st baron norreys ( c. 1525 – 1601 ), married margaret williams of rycote, by whom he had issue. mary norris, married firstly sir george carew, and secondly sir arthur champernowne, by whom she had issue. death mary died in 1531, a year after her mother. five years later her husband was attainted and executed for treason as one of the five alleged lovers of her cousin queen anne boleyn, who herself was beheaded at the tower of london on 19 may 1536. their four orphaned children were raised by norris's brother sir john norris. ancestry agatha ( wife of samuel of bulgaria ) agatha (
text: , who ruled the duchies until her death. marie louise married morganatically twice after napoleon's death in 1821. her second husband was count adam albert von neipperg ( married 1821 ), an equerry she met in 1814. she and neipperg had three children. after neipperg's death in 1829, she married count charles - rene de bombelles, her chamberlain, in 1834. marie louise died in parma in 1847. early life archduchess marie louise of austria ( who was given the latin baptismal name of maria ludovica leopoldina francisca theresa josepha lucia ) was born at the hofburg palace in vienna on 12 december 1791 to archduke francis of austria and his second wife, maria theresa of naples and sicily. she was named after her grandmother, marie louise, holy roman empress. her father became holy roman emperor a year later as francis ii. marie louise was a great - granddaughter of empress maria theresa through both her parents, as they were double first cousins. she was also a maternal granddaughter of queen maria carolina of naples, marie antoinette's favorite sister. marie louise's formative years were during a period of conflict between france and her family. she was brought up to detest france and french ideas. her upbringing was supervised by her french imperial governess victoire de folliot de crenneville. marie louise was influenced by her grandmother maria carolina, who despised the french revolution which ultimately caused the death of her sister, marie antoinette. maria carolina's kingdom of naples had also come into direct conflict with french forces led by napoleon bonaparte. the war of the third coalition brought austria to the brink of ruin, which increased marie louise's resentment towards napoleon. the imperial family was forced to flee vienna in 1805. marie louise took refuge in hungary and later galicia before returning to vienna in 1806. her father relinquished the title of holy roman emperor but remained emperor of austria. to make her more marriageable, her parents had her tutored in many languages. in addition to her native german, she became fluent in english, french, italian, latin, and spanish. in 1807, when marie louise was 15, her mother died after suffering a miscarriage. less than a year later, emperor francis married his first cousin maria ludovika beatrix of austria - este, who was four years older than marie louise. nonetheless, maria ludovika beatrix took on a maternal role towards her stepdaughter. she was
text: ##ferro and made his home in nearby culpeper county, virginia. like his brother james barbour, philip attended common and private schools before beginning formal legal studies under jurist st. george tucker in williamsburg, virginia, but financial circumstances forced tucker to end this arrangement in 1799. he soon moved to kentucky to make his fortune, where after a year reading law, he was admitted to the bar, and began practicing law in bardstown. after another year, friends persuaded him to return to virginia and resume his studies at the college of william & mary, so in 1802, he began practicing law near his family home in gordonsville. in 1804, barbour married a local planter's daughter, frances johnson, with whom he had one son named sextus barbour. political and early judicial career barbour practiced law for eight years before he started his public life as a member of the virginia house of delegates from 1812 to 1814. when u. s. representative john dawson died, barbour won the special election to fill the seat, and served as a jeffersonian republican in the u. s. house of representatives from september 19, 1814 to march 4, 1825, reaching the office of speaker from 1821 to 1823. barbour entered politics as the nation witnessed a political shift in which former state's rights activists such as current president james madison, henry clay, and his brother james, now a u. s. senator, began supporting nationalistic policies. throughout this shift in power, philip barbour remained a strong advocate of jeffersonian " old republican " principles of states'rights and maintaining a strict construction of the constitution. first term in congress barbour's reputation for constitutional conservatism grew with his opposition to the bonus bill of 1817. the bill permitted the federal funding of internal improvement projects such as building roads like that being constructed to connect buffalo, new york to new orleans, louisiana, through washington. barbour viewed federally funded internal projects as outside the sphere of congress'powers and therefore unconstitutional and undermining state sovereignty. barbour viewed states as sovereign, political communities, independent of an overarching political dynasty and free to secede from the union if the federal government infringed on the rights of the states, an argument that he employed when countering restrictions to missouri's admission to the union as a slave state. barbour also defended missouri's ban on free black americans entering the state. to those who argued that this ban was a violation of article iv of the constitution, he replied that
text: i of navarre and blanche of artois, she negotiated peace in 1294 between england and france with edmund crouchback, the younger brother of edward i of england. marie lived through philip iv's reign and she outlived her children. she died in 1322, aged 67, in the monastery at les mureaux, near meulan, where she had withdrawn to in 1316. marie was not buried in the royal necropolis of basilica of saint - denis, but in the cordeliers convent, in paris. destroyed in a fire in 1580, the church was rebuilt in the following years. see also marie of brabant ( disambiguation ) notes sources bradbury, jim ( 2007 ). the capetians, kings of france 987 – 1328. hambledon continuum. dunbabin, jean ( 2011 ). the french in the kingdom of sicily, 1266 – 1305. cambridge university press. gaude - ferragu, murielle ( 2016 ). queenship in medieval france, 1300 - 1500. palgrave macmillan. jordan, william chester ( 2009 ). a tale of two monasteries : westminster and saint - denis in the thirteenth century. princeton university press. morris, marc ( 2008 ). edward i and the forging of britain. windmill books. stanton, anne rudloff ( 2001 ). the queen mary psalter : a study of affect and audience. vol. 91 part 6. american philosophical society. viard, jules marie edouard ( 1930 ). grandes chroniques de france. librairie ancienne honore champion. marie of luxembourg, queen of france marie of luxembourg ( 1304 – 26 march 1324 ) was queen of france and navarre as the second wife of king charles iv and i. she was the daughter of henry vii, holy roman emperor and margaret of brabant. her two siblings were john of luxembourg and beatrice of luxembourg, queen of hungary. life marie was betrothed in 1308 to louis of bavaria, son and heir to rudolf i, duke of bavaria. the engagement was agreed on soon after marie's father henry became king of the romans ; rudolf had been a supporter of her father during the struggle for power. it ended due to the death of louis around 1311. during the same year, marie's mother queen margaret died whilst travelling with henry in genoa. on 21 september 1322 in either paris or provins marie married to charles iv of france following the annulment of
text: lonesome, on'ry and mean and honky tonk heroes, followed by the hit albums dreaming my dreams and are you ready for the country. during the 1970s, jennings drove outlaw country. with willie nelson, tompall glaser and jessi colter he recorded country music's first platinum album, wanted! the outlaws. it was followed by ol'waylon and the hit song " luckenbach, texas ". he was featured on the 1978 album white mansions, performed by various artists documenting the lives of confederates during the civil war. he appeared in films and television series, including sesame street, and a stint as the balladeer for the dukes of hazzard, composing and singing the show's theme song and providing narration for the show. by the early 1980s, jennings struggled with cocaine addiction, which he overcame in 1984. later, he joined the country supergroup the highwaymen with willie nelson, kris kristofferson, and johnny cash, which released three albums between 1985 and 1995. during that period, jennings released the successful album will the wolf survive. jennings toured less after 1997 to spend more time with his family. between 1999 and 2001, his appearances were limited by health problems. in 2001, he was inducted into the country music hall of fame. in 2007, he was posthumously awarded the cliffie stone pioneer award by the academy of country music. early life wayland jennings was born on june 15, 1937, on the j. w. bittner farm, near littlefield, texas. he was the son of lorene beatrice ( nee shipley, 1920 – 2006 ) and william albert jennings ( 1915 – 1968 ). the jennings family line descended from irish and black - dutch. the shipley line descended from his great - grandfather, a farmer and lawman from tennessee, with jennings adding that " along the way, a lot of indian blood mixed in, " including cherokee and comanche families. the name on jennings's birth certificate was wayland. it was changed after a baptist preacher visited his parents and congratulated his mother for naming him after the wayland baptist university in plainview, texas. lorene jennings, who was church of christ and had been unaware of the college, changed the spelling to waylon. jennings later expressed in his autobiography, " i didn't like waylon. it sounded so corny and hillbilly, but it's been good to me, and i'm pretty well at peace with it now. " after working as a
text: christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title " given to her by the nation " also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years. in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live
text: historical magazine. in 2001, the nsdar split the content into two magazines, a new periodical called american spirit, containing " articles pertaining to american history, historic preservation, patriotism, genealogy and education ", and daughters of the american revolution newsletter, a newsletter covering members'concerns from national headquarters. ellen hardin walworth, one of the original four founders of the dar, was the initial editor of the magazine. she was the periodical's editor from the spring of 1892 until july 1894. catharine hitchcock tilden avery later served in that role. everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called " frenzied finance " in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery isabella of valois, duchess of bourbon isabella of valois ( 1313 – 26 july 1383 ) was a duchess of bourbon by marriage to peter i, duke of bourbon. she was the daughter of charles of valois by his third wife
text: louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title " given to her by the nation " also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years. in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without
text: to her parents. marie's younger siblings included : charles d'evreux ; lord of etampes, philip iii of navarre ; husband of joan ii of navarre, and jeanne d'evreux ; queen of france by her marriage to charles iv of france. marriage in 1311, marie married john iii, duke of brabant as his father's gesture of rapprochement with france. they had six children : joanna, duchess of brabant ( 1322 – 1406 ) margaret of brabant ( february 9, 1323 – 1368 ), married at saint - quentin on june 6, 1347 louis ii of flanders marie of brabant ( 1325 – march 1, 1399 ), lady of turnhout, married at tervuren on july 1, 1347 reginald iii of guelders john ( 1327 – 1335 / 36 ) henri ( d. october 29, 1349 ) godfrey ( d. aft. february 3, 1352 ) marie's daughter joanna was the first woman to be duchess of brabant in her own right. marie died october 31, 1335, aged thirty - one or thirty - two. genealogy hannah arnold hannah arnold may refer to : hannah arnold ( nee waterman ) ( c. 1705 – 1758 ), mother of benedict arnold hannah arnold ( beauty queen ) ( born 1996 ), filipino - australian model and beauty pageant titleholder beatrice of luxembourg beatrice of luxembourg ( hungarian : luxemburgi beatrix ; 1305 – 11 november 1319 ), was by birth member of the house of luxembourg and by marriage queen of hungary. she was the youngest child of henry vii, holy roman emperor and his wife, margaret of brabant. her two siblings were john of luxembourg and marie of luxembourg, queen of france. life at the time of his death ( 1313 ), emperor henry vii initiated the negotiations for a marriage between beatrice and charles, duke of calabria, son and heir of king robert of naples, and also planned to marry again ( his wife was already dead in 1311 ) with catherine of habsburg. beatrice was called by her father to italy, where she arrived with her paternal grandmother, beatrice d'avesnes. the marriage plans with the duke of calabria failed, and the emperor began negotiations for a marriage with prince peter of sicily, eldest son and heir of king frederick iii ; however, the current political conflicts between the holy roman empire and the kingdom of sicily soon ended this planned betrothal too. when king charles i of
text: 2010, the movie is available on dvd at blockbuster video, redbox and netflix. see also list of hood films marie - louise coidavid queen marie louise coidavid ( 1778 – 11 march 1851 ) was the queen of the kingdom of haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of henri christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title " given to her by the nation " also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years
text: furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) sa navy sa navy or s. a. navy may refer to : royal saudi navy south african navy j. lee thompson john lee thompson ( 1 august 1914 – 30 august 2002 ) was a british film director, active in london and hollywood, best known for award - winning films such as woman in a dressing gown, ice cold in alex and the guns of navarone along with cult classics like cape fear, conquest of the planet of the apes and the white buffalo. early life thompson was born in bristol on 1 august 1914. his family had links to the theatre. thompson studied at dover college then went to work in the theatre, joining the nottingham repertory company as an actor and stagehand. he later went to work for a repertory company in croydon, surrey. he wrote plays in his spare time, and had started when he was nine. one of them, murder happens? was performed at croydon in 1934. his second staged play, double error, had a brief west end run at the fortune theatre in 1935. an article from this time about the play said he had written 40 plays already, including four in between his first two staged plays. a company worth £10, 000 was formed to exploit thompson's writings over the next seven years but this appears to have not had a long life. thompson later said he had written a part for himself to perform, but when management asked him if he wanted to do so he said " of course not, " and " the die was cast. later i decided if i didn't have
text: the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia. biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas
text: his first marriage to the adulterous blanche of burgundy. blanche had given birth to two children, philip and joan, but both of them died young and charles needed a son and heir to carry on the house of capet. on 15 may 1323 marie was consecrated queen of france at sainte - chapelle by guillaume de melum, archbishop of sens. in the same year she became pregnant but she later miscarried a girl. whilst pregnant again in march 1324, marie travelling to avignon with king charles to visit the pope when marie fell out of the bottom of the coach. as a result, she went into labour and her child, a boy ( louis ), was born prematurely, and died several hours later ; queen marie died on 26 march 1324 and was buried at montargis in the dominican church. following her death charles married jeanne d'evreux, but failed to father a son, so the direct house of capet was succeeded by its branch, the house of valois. ancestors georg, prince of saxe - meiningen georg, prince of saxe - meiningen ( 11 october 1892 – 6 january 1946 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1941 until his death. biography he was born in kassel the eldest son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen ( 1861 - 1914 ) and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld ( 1870 – 1948 ). his father was a son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. georg studied law at the universities of munich and jena. georg suspended his studies to serve in world war i and saw action as a captain in a cavalry regiment. his uncle bernhard iii abdicated on 10 november 1918 following the german revolution as the german monarchies were abolished. after the war he resumed his law studies and for a time served as a substitute judge for the town of hildburghausen in the free state of thuringia. on 1 may 1933 he joined the nazis, becoming nsdap member ( # 2. 594. 794 ). after the death of his uncle ernst on 29 december 1941, georg succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and assumed the title of duke of saxe - meiningen and style georg iii. georg died in the russian prisoner of war camp near cherepovets ( tscherepowetz in german ) in northern russia. his heir was his second and only surviving son prince frederick
text: born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in ayrshire. both the armours and his wife's family had been stone - masons for several generations. william burnes, robert burns'cousin, was apprenticed to james armour. james was an adherent of the'auld licht'style of religion and rented at 10 / 8 per year one of the most expensive pews in mauchline church. james was rigid and austere, apparently living an exemplary life. robert burns - begg, burns'great - nephew, states that in contrast to her husband, mary armour was " partaken somewhat of the gay and frivolous. ". william'willie'patrick, a source of many anecdotes about robert and his family, stated about james that " he was only a bit mason body, wha used to snuff a guid deal and gae afen tak a bit dram! " he went on to say regarding james'attitude to robert burns that " the thing was, he hated him, and would raither hae seen the deil himsel comin to the hoose to coort his dochter than him! he cu'dna bear the sicht o'm, and that was the way he did it! ". association with robert burns james had disapproved of burns '

Question: Who is the paternal grandmother of Marie Of Brabant, Queen Of France?
Answer: Marie of Hohenstaufen