text: titles beginning with prom prom night ( disambiguation ) prom queen ( disambiguation ) promenade ( disambiguation ) list of comedy films of the 2010s a list of comedy films in the 2010s. 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 = = notes = = the comedians in africa the comedians is a 1967 american political drama film directed and produced by peter glenville, based on the 1966 novel of the same name by graham greene, who also wrote the screenplay. the stars were richard burton, elizabeth taylor, peter ustinov, and alec guinness. paul ford and lillian gish had supporting roles as a presidential candidate and wife, as did james earl jones as an island doctor. the role played by elizabeth taylor was originally intended for sophia loren. set in haiti during the papa doc duvalier regime, it was filmed in dahomey ( benin since 1975 ). the film tells the story of a sardonic white hotel owner and his encroaching fatalism as he watches haiti sink into barbarism and squalor. plot a ship arrives in port - au - prince, haiti. four of the alighting passengers are : major h. o. jones ( alec guinness ), a british businessman with a letter of invitation to do business with the government ; mr. and mrs. smith ( paul ford and lillian gish ), an elderly american couple who wish to set up a vegetarian complex for education and nutrition for the locals ; and the central character, a cynical, washed - up hotel owner named brown, portrayed by richard burton. upon arrival, major jones presents his credentials to captain concasseur ( raymond st. jacques ), a law enforcement officer, who notices that the official who invited jones has been deposed and imprisoned. concasseur and his men rough up and imprison jones. brown has been bequeathed a hotel in the capital from his late british mother, but has been unable to sell it in his trip to new york city. brown also has an ongoing affair with martha ( elizabeth taylor ), the german - born wife of the uruguayan ambassador to haiti, pineda ( peter ustinov ). when martha and brown have an argument, brown goes to mere catherine's brothel where he discovers that not only has jones been released, but he's a guest of captain concasseur and is enjoying the hospitality of brown's favourite prostitute, marie therese ( cicely tyson ). jones has gained the favour of the new regime, who are
text: paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. " directing is very hard and very painful, " he said in 1971. " producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. " new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a " cycle " of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot
text: battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974
text: flatter myself that he will not oppose an amicable separation, and that he will not bear any ill feeling towards me... this separation has become imperative ; it will in no way affect the feelings of esteem and gratitude that i preserve. " napoleon was defeated for the last time at the battle of waterloo and was exiled to saint helena from october 1815. napoleon made no further attempt to contact her personally. the congress of vienna recognised marie louise as ruler of parma, piacenza, and guastalla, but prevented her from bringing her son to italy. it also made her duchess of parma for her life only, as the allies did not want a descendant of napoleon to have a hereditary claim over parma. after her death, the duchy was to revert to the bourbons. duchess of parma marie louise departed for parma on 7 march 1816, accompanied by neipperg. she entered the duchy on 18 april. she wrote to her father : " people welcomed me with such enthusiasm that i had tears in my eyes. " she largely left the running of day - to - day affairs to neipperg, who received instructions from metternich. in december 1816, marie louise removed the incumbent grand chamberlain ( prime minister ) and installed neipperg. she and neipperg had four children : albertine, countess of montenuovo ( 1817 – 1867 ), married luigi sanvitale, count of fontanellato william albert, count of montenuovo, later created prince of montenuovo ( 1819 – 1895 ), married countess juliana batthyany von nemetujvar mathilde, countess of montenuovo ( 1822 – c. 1823 ) napoleon died on 5 may 1821. on 8 august, marie louise married neipperg morganatically. neipperg died of heart problems on 22 february 1829, devastating marie louise. she was banned by austria from mourning in public. to replace neipperg, austria appointed josef von werklein as grand chamberlain. marie louise's son by napoleon, then known as " franz ", was given the title duke of reichstadt in 1818. franz lived at the austrian court, where he was shown great affection by his grandfather, but was constantly undermined by austrian ministers and nationalists, who did their best to sideline him to become an irrelevance. there were fears that he might be smuggled over to france to regain the throne, as he could be easily disguised as a girl. franz grew resentful at his austrian
text: well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series " tel aviviot " ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal
text: of events. she wanted to return to paris, but was dissuaded from doing so by physician jean - nicolas corvisart and the duchess of montebello. exile of napoleon napoleon abdicated the throne on 11 april 1814 in fontainebleau. the treaty of fontainebleau exiled him to elba, allowed marie louise to retain her imperial rank and style and made her ruler of the duchies of parma, piacenza, and guastalla, with her son as heir. this arrangement was later revised at the congress of vienna. marie louise was strongly dissuaded from rejoining her husband by her advisors, who fed her accounts that napoleon was distraught with grief over the death of josephine. on 16 april, her father arrived at blois to meet her. at the advice of emperor francis, marie louise departed rambouillet with her son for vienna on 23 april. at vienna, she stayed at schonbrunn, where she received frequent visits from her sisters, but rarely from her father and stepmother. she met her grandmother, maria carolina, who disapproved of her deserting her husband. distressed at being seen as a heartless wife and indifferent mother, she wrote on 9 august 1814 : " i am in a very unhappy and critical position ; i must be very prudent in my conduct. there are moments when that thought so distracts me that i think that the best thing i could do would be to die. " congress of vienna and relationship with neipperg in the summer of 1814, emperor francis sent count adam albert von neipperg to accompany marie louise to the spa town of aix - les - bains to prevent her from joining napoleon on elba. neipperg was a confidant of metternich and an enemy of napoleon. marie louise fell in love with neipperg. they became lovers. he became her chamberlain, and her advocate at the congress of vienna. news of the relationship was not received well by the french and the austrian public. when napoleon escaped in march 1815 and reinstated his rule, the allies once again declared war. marie louise was asked by her stepmother to join in the processions to pray for the success of the austrian armies but rejected the insulting invitation. she passed a message to napoleon's private secretary, claude francois de meneval, who was about to return to france : " i hope he will understand the misery of my position... i shall never assent to a divorce, but i
text: marriage lasted 20 years : he died in 1216. mathilde died twelve years after her husband. after her death, margaret, her daughter from her first marriage claimed the lordship of bourbon. guy ii had initially recognized margaret as heir of bourbon, however, he later claimed the lordship for his oldest son, archambault viii. in the end, archambault prevailed. marriages and issue mathilde married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. together, they had one daughter : margaret of vienne ( c. 1190 / 95 – c. 1259 ), married william iii of forcalquier, later she married joceran, lord of brancionmathilde's second husband was guy ii of dampierre. with him, she had : archambaud viii ( 1189 – 1242 ), lord of bourbon william ii ( 1196 – 1231 ), married margaret ii, countess of flanders and hainaut ( d. 1280 ), a daughter of latin emperor baldwin i of constantinople philippe ( d. 1223 ), married in 1205 to guigues iv, count of forez ( d. 1241 ) guy of saint just ( d. 22 march 1275 ) marie, married 1201 to herve of vierzon, later married 1220 to henry i of sully matilde, married guigues v of forez sources theodore evergates : the aristocracy in the county of champagne, 1100 – 1300, university of pennsylvania press, philadelphia, 2007, isbn 978 - 0 - 8122 - 4019 - 1, pp. 117, 217, 343 ( partially online ). devailly, guy ( 1973 ). le berry du x siecle au milieu du xiii ( in french ). mouton & co. charles i, duke of bourbon charles de bourbon ( 1401 – 4 december 1456 ) was the oldest son of john i, duke of bourbon and marie, duchess of auvergne. biography charles was count of clermont - en - beauvaisis from 1424, and duke of bourbon and auvergne from 1434 to his death, although due to the imprisonment of his father after the battle of agincourt, he acquired control of the duchy more than eighteen years before his father's death. in 1425, charles renewed his earlier betrothal by marrying agnes of burgundy ( 1407 – 1476 ), daughter of john the fearless. charles served with distinction in the royal army during the
text: ##etta and her older sisters benedetta ( 1697 – 1777 ) and amalia ( 1699 – 1778 ). in 1725, enrichetta was among the princesses seriously considered for marriage to king louis xv of france, when the list of the original 99 princesses had been reduced to seventeen. however, the french prime minister, the duke of bourbon, regarded her to be of too inferior rank for the position of queen, and the unstable situation in her family a cause of rejection of her candidacy, and in the end she was removed from the list. duchess of parma enrichetta was engaged to antonio farnese, duke of parma, whose mother princess maria d'este was enrichetta's aunt. they were married with magnificent ceremonies in modena on 5 february 1728, with her brother francesco acting as proxy for antonio. she travelled to parma where she made a magnificent entry to the city on 6 july 1728, greeted at the porta san michele by crowds of cheerers and onlookers. celebrations in the local area lasted as late as 1730. antonio frequently visited the modenese court and was close to erichetta's brother. the marriage had been arranged by antonio's secretary of state, count anvidi, and bori coerced an unwilling antonio to marry enrichetta, his friend francesco's sister. the marriage, despite all antonio's attempts at conception, was childless. the regency issue antonio died on 20 january 1731. the previous day, he had announced that enrichetta was pregnant ; after his death, a regency council for the potential heir was formed, consisting of enrichetta, a bishop, the first secretary of state and two gentlemen of the court. it was decided that, should the child be female, the duchy of parma would revert to the infante don carlos ( then aged 12 ), eldest of the three sons of elisabeth farnese, wife of philip v of spain, niece of antonio by his older half - brother odoardo, who had been heir - apparent to the duchy but predeceased their father. enrichetta was thus invested as regent of parma, supported by imperial troops. her pregnancy was questioned by the queen of spain though her mother, enrichetta's sister - in - law countess palatine dorothea sophie of neuburg, who wished to defend the right of don carlos, as well as the pope, who wished to retract the duchy to the papal state. however, she was supported by the emperor, who opposed spanish influence
text: , who ruled the duchies until her death. marie louise married morganatically twice after napoleon's death in 1821. her second husband was count adam albert von neipperg ( married 1821 ), an equerry she met in 1814. she and neipperg had three children. after neipperg's death in 1829, she married count charles - rene de bombelles, her chamberlain, in 1834. marie louise died in parma in 1847. early life archduchess marie louise of austria ( who was given the latin baptismal name of maria ludovica leopoldina francisca theresa josepha lucia ) was born at the hofburg palace in vienna on 12 december 1791 to archduke francis of austria and his second wife, maria theresa of naples and sicily. she was named after her grandmother, marie louise, holy roman empress. her father became holy roman emperor a year later as francis ii. marie louise was a great - granddaughter of empress maria theresa through both her parents, as they were double first cousins. she was also a maternal granddaughter of queen maria carolina of naples, marie antoinette's favorite sister. marie louise's formative years were during a period of conflict between france and her family. she was brought up to detest france and french ideas. her upbringing was supervised by her french imperial governess victoire de folliot de crenneville. marie louise was influenced by her grandmother maria carolina, who despised the french revolution which ultimately caused the death of her sister, marie antoinette. maria carolina's kingdom of naples had also come into direct conflict with french forces led by napoleon bonaparte. the war of the third coalition brought austria to the brink of ruin, which increased marie louise's resentment towards napoleon. the imperial family was forced to flee vienna in 1805. marie louise took refuge in hungary and later galicia before returning to vienna in 1806. her father relinquished the title of holy roman emperor but remained emperor of austria. to make her more marriageable, her parents had her tutored in many languages. in addition to her native german, she became fluent in english, french, italian, latin, and spanish. in 1807, when marie louise was 15, her mother died after suffering a miscarriage. less than a year later, emperor francis married his first cousin maria ludovika beatrix of austria - este, who was four years older than marie louise. nonetheless, maria ludovika beatrix took on a maternal role towards her stepdaughter. she was
text: . the proposed bride was beatrice, youngest daughter of the duke of bourbon and member of a cadet branch of the house of capet. beatrice was already betrothed, however, to philip, the second son of philip i, prince of taranto, as of 29 may 1321. the engagement was broken soon after the marriage negotiations with bohemia started. the marriage of king john of bohemia and beatrice of bourbon was solemnized in the chateau de vincennes in december 1334, at which time she was fourteen years old. but because the two were related in a prohibited degree ( they were second cousins through their common descent from henry v, count of luxembourg, and his wife margaret of bar ), pope benedict xii had to give dispensation for the marriage, which was granted in avignon on 9 january 1335 at the request of philip vi. the marriage contract stipulated that if a son was born from the marriage, the county of luxembourg ( king john's paternal heritage ), as well as lands belonging to it, would go to him. king john's sons from his first marriage, charles and john henry, were not informed of the contents of the marriage contract, but both princes were compelled to accept it along with the knights and citizens of luxembourg in august 1335. life in bohemia beatrice arrived in bohemia on 2 january 1336 : "... our father came to bohemia and brought him a wife, named beatrix, daughter of the duke of bourbon and relative of the king of the frenchs... " in the bohemian court, beatrice took care of the wife of her oldest stepson charles, blanche of valois. both women could easily communicate in french. the queen soon felt ill - at - ease in prague, where she was always compared unfavorably with the margravine of moravia ( blanche's title as wife of the bohemian heir ). also, the czech people were offended by her coldness, insolence and aversion to learning their language. the new queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg brought with her an annual income of 4, 000 livres extracted from her father's county of clermont. on 25 february 1337, beatrice gave birth in prague to her only child, a son named wenceslaus after the holy patron of the premyslid dynasty ; probably calling her son with this name either the queen or her husband tried to gain the favor of the bohemians. there is some indirect evidence that this was the first caesarean section that was survived by
text: to her parents. marie's younger siblings included : charles d'evreux ; lord of etampes, philip iii of navarre ; husband of joan ii of navarre, and jeanne d'evreux ; queen of france by her marriage to charles iv of france. marriage in 1311, marie married john iii, duke of brabant as his father's gesture of rapprochement with france. they had six children : joanna, duchess of brabant ( 1322 – 1406 ) margaret of brabant ( february 9, 1323 – 1368 ), married at saint - quentin on june 6, 1347 louis ii of flanders marie of brabant ( 1325 – march 1, 1399 ), lady of turnhout, married at tervuren on july 1, 1347 reginald iii of guelders john ( 1327 – 1335 / 36 ) henri ( d. october 29, 1349 ) godfrey ( d. aft. february 3, 1352 ) marie's daughter joanna was the first woman to be duchess of brabant in her own right. marie died october 31, 1335, aged thirty - one or thirty - two. genealogy hannah arnold hannah arnold may refer to : hannah arnold ( nee waterman ) ( c. 1705 – 1758 ), mother of benedict arnold hannah arnold ( beauty queen ) ( born 1996 ), filipino - australian model and beauty pageant titleholder beatrice of luxembourg beatrice of luxembourg ( hungarian : luxemburgi beatrix ; 1305 – 11 november 1319 ), was by birth member of the house of luxembourg and by marriage queen of hungary. she was the youngest child of henry vii, holy roman emperor and his wife, margaret of brabant. her two siblings were john of luxembourg and marie of luxembourg, queen of france. life at the time of his death ( 1313 ), emperor henry vii initiated the negotiations for a marriage between beatrice and charles, duke of calabria, son and heir of king robert of naples, and also planned to marry again ( his wife was already dead in 1311 ) with catherine of habsburg. beatrice was called by her father to italy, where she arrived with her paternal grandmother, beatrice d'avesnes. the marriage plans with the duke of calabria failed, and the emperor began negotiations for a marriage with prince peter of sicily, eldest son and heir of king frederick iii ; however, the current political conflicts between the holy roman empire and the kingdom of sicily soon ended this planned betrothal too. when king charles i of
text: ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) lady magdalene's lady magdalene's is a film directed, written and produced by j. neil schulman and starring nichelle nichols ( who also received an executive producer credit ). the movie was j. neil schulman's debut as a director, and nichelle nichols'debut as a producer. plot jack goldwater, an irs agent on loan to the federal air marshal service, is relieved of field duty after insulting a powerful u. s. senator, and finds himself exiled to a humiliating desk job in nevada as the federal receiver managing a legal brothel in tax default, where — with the help of the brothel madam, lady magdalene — he uncovers an al qaeda plot to unload a nuclear - bomb - sized crate at hoover dam. cast ( opening titles ) nichelle nichols as lady magdalene ethan keogh as jack goldwater susan smythe as angel claudia lynx as scheherazade alexander wraith as yassin salem mark gilvary as the director & fbi sac broderick j. neil schulman as ali the american said faraj as gamal hosny mara marini as nurse gretchen vince martorano as irs agent lewis heinlein hope mcbane as sinead michele redmond as eden keyaria rodriguez as pixie release the movie was produced by schulman's own film company jesulu productions. after film - festival play the full movie was released on youtube. awards the film won three film - festival awards : " best cutting edge film " at the 2008 san diego film festival, " audience choice - - feature - length narrative film " at the 2008 cinema city international film festival held on the universal hollywood citywalk, and " special jury prize for libertarian ideals " at the 2011 anthem film festival / freedomfest held at bally's las vegas. j. neil schulman joseph neil schulman ( ; april 16, 1953 – august 10, 2019 ) was an american novelist who wrote alongside night ( published 1979 ) and the rainbow cadenza ( published 1983 ) which both received the prometheus award, a libertarian science fiction award. his third novel, escape from heaven, was also a finalist for the 2002 prometheus award. his fourth and last novel, the fractal man, was a finalist for the 2019 prometh
text: : عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by
text: demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she
text: elder, 1806, won a medal of honor in 1806 and first prize at the 1808 paris salon portrait of a girl, bust length, est. 1790s, snite museum of art, university of notre dame portrait of a musician, oil on canvas, 1809 portraits of volney, 1795 regnault, 1800 the first sense of coquetry, exhibited at the 1804 salon the return of charles x maria d'este maria d'este ( 8 december 1644 – 20 august 1684 ) was a modenese princess and duchess of parma as the wife of ranuccio ii farnese, duke of parma. she was a daughter of francesco i d'este, duke of modena and maria caterina farnese. family maria was the eighth child and fourth daughter of francesco i d'este, the reigning duke of modena since 1629. her mother was a daughter of ranuccio i farnese, duke of parma. biography maria was born in modena to francesco i d'este, duke of modena and his consort maria caterina farnese. a member of the house of este, she was a princess of modena by birth. in order to cement relations between the house of farnese, maria's older sister isabella d'este had been married to ranuccio farnese, duke of parma, son of odoardo farnese, duke of parma and margherita de'medici in 1664. isabella died in 1666 as a result of childbirth. in order to preserve the union between the two ducal houses, the unmarried maria became ranuccio's next consort. a wedding was signed by proxies in october 1667 and formally in modena on 1 january 1668 she was duly married to the widowed ranuccio farnese. the marriage produced seven children ; she also had two stillborn children. out of the seven, three survived infancy, however none of them went on to have further children. maria died in parma at the age of 39. her husband survived her by ten years. her two youngest sons, francesco and antonio, each became the duke of parma. antonio was the last member of the house of farnese, the duchy of parma going to the spanish house of bourbon in 1731. maria was buried at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata in parma on 21 august 1684. she has no surviving descendants. issue isabella francesca maria lucia farnese ( 14 december 1668 – 9 july 1718 ). she was a benedictine nun in santa maria di campagna monastery of
text: der gheynst. she was a duchess of florence and a duchess of parma and piacenza by her two marriages. biography margaret's mother, johanna maria van der gheynst, a servant of count charles de lalaing, seigneur de montigny, was a fleming. margaret was brought up in mechelen, under the supervision of two powerful spanish and austrian habsburg imperial family relatives, her great - aunt, the archduchess margaret of austria, and her aunt mary of austria, who were successive governors of the netherlands from 1507 to 1530 and from 1530 to 1555, respectively. her early life followed a strict routine set forth by her father, charles v, who used his daughter as part of his plans to secure his empire. in 1527, the year she turned five, she became engaged to the nephew of pope clement vii, alessandro de'medici, duke of florence, to assist her father's ambition in gaining influence in italy. the marriage negotiations had been initiated in 1526, and in 1529, the agreement was officially signed by her father and the pope. in 1529, margaret was acknowledged by her father and allowed to assume the name margaret of austria, and in 1533, the 11 - year - old girl was brought to live in italy and educated in the courts of florence, rome, and parma. there, she was taught skills that helped her grow as an independent woman. as margaret did not spend much time with her husband, she used this time to become exposed to the surrounding italian culture. though she was multi - lingual, she preferred the italian language for the rest of her life. on 13 june 1536 in florence, she married alessandro, who was assassinated on 6 january 1537. on 4 november 1538 in rome, the 15 - year - old widow married ottavio farnese, duke of parma, the 14 - year - old grandson of pope paul iii. at first she refused to marry him. although the union proved an unhappy one, it gave her years of experience in rome, and produced twin sons, one of whom died in infancy. she would continue her studies of the arts and politics while being married to ottavio. the couple lived separately for much of their lives, and margaret maintained her own court and chapel. she was in a somewhat difficult position, as the pope and the emperor argued about authority over parma. in 1555, the farnese family were acknowledged as rulers of parma by spain in exchange for the custody of
text: numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. " special delivery " jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name " roosevelt jones " in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the
text: ##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir
text: commercials for agencies such as bozell jacobs and leo burnett. after several years as an editor, pyun moved to los angeles to become a feature film director. 1980s pyun's first film the sword and the sorcerer remains his highest grossing, eventually earning $ 36, 714, 025 in the united states. opening on april 30, 1982, it grossed $ 4, 100, 886 which ranked the film second that week in america. richard lynch received the best supporting actor saturn award for his performance as cromwell. during the production of the film, stuntman jack tyree was killed while doing a high fall stunt at griffith park in los angeles. while performing a 78 - foot fall in heavy costume and makeup, tyree struck his airbag off center, resulting in a fatal impact. with the success of the sword and the sorcerer, pyun was attached to several science fiction projects in 1984 including total recall, to be produced by dino de laurentiis at universal pictures, with a screenplay based on the philip k. dick story written by ronald shusett ( alien ). at the time, william hurt was attached to star. his second film, radioactive dreams, was awarded the golden raven at the 5th brussels international fantastic film festival in 1987. " radioactive dreams " recently screened at exhumed films'2013 ex fest. pyun's career took a more mainstream turn with the thriller dangerously close and the romantic adventure film down twisted, starring carey lowell, charles rocket and courteney cox. in the late 1980s, pyun made alien from l. a., featuring supermodel kathy ireland whom he cast after seeing a photo of her without doing a screen test. ireland then took acting lessons. the film was later appeared on an episode of mystery science theater 3000. pyun's cyborg opened as the fourth - highest - grossing film in america on april 7, 1989. it eventually grossed $ 10, 166, 459 in the united states. in 2011, twenty - two years after making cyborg, pyun released his director's cut. a metro - goldwyn - mayer re - release on blu - ray followed in october 2012. in 1989, pyun made deceit and captain america. a director's cut of captain america was released in may 2011. 1990s in the early 1990s, pyun made nemesis with olivier gruner and thomas jane ; brainsmasher... a love story followed in 1993 with teri hatcher and andrew dice clay
text: in parma. of the request of spain, enrichetta was examined in may 1731 by doctors confirming her pregnancy. the news was reported around parma and then around the european courts. her regency could thus continue, with support by the emperor. on 22 july however, the second treaty of vienna officially recognised the right of the young infante don charles as the duke of parma and piacenza, pursuant to the treaty of london ( 1718 ). when spain demanded that the delivery of enrichetta should be a public affair, the emperor retracted his support to enrichetta and discontinued the original plan to arranged a simulated birth. queen elisabeth in spain convinced her mother to have enrichetta examined again on 13 september 1731 ; it was then reported that there was in fact no child, and the house of farnese was extinct. charles of spain was thus recognised as duke of parma and piacenza, deposing the regency of enrichetta d'este. since charles was still a minor, his maternal grandmother dorothea sophie of the palatinate, odoardo's widow, was named regent. shunned by her father's court in modena, the dowager duchess moved into the ducal palace of colorno, where she was under virtual house arrest with an escort of swiss guards. in december 1731, she was forced to return to the ducal palace in parma in order to return the crown jewels of parma to dorothea, who was formally made head of the regency council on 29 december 1731. she stayed in parma, splitting her time between piacenza, borgo san donnino and cortemaggiore. second marriage on 23 march 1740 in piacenza, enrichetta married prince leopold of hesse - darmstadt ( 1708 - 1764 ), younger son of landgrave philip of hesse - darmstadt and his wife, princess marie ernestine of croy havre ( 1673 – 1714 ). enrichetta and leopold had no children. leopold died in 1764 leaving enrichetta a widow for the second time. enrichetta herself died on 30 january 1777 aged seventy four. she was buried at the convent of the capuchins, in fidenza ( now church of san francesco ). ancestry margaret of parma margaret of parma ( italian : margherita di parma ; 5 july 1522 – 18 january 1586 ) was governor of the netherlands from 1559 to 1567 and from 1578 to 1582. she was the illegitimate daughter of the then 22 - year - old holy roman emperor charles v and johanna maria van

Question: Who is the maternal grandfather of Marie Louise, Duchess Of Parma?
Answer: Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies