text: a recipient of america's highest military decoration - the medal of honor. his birth name was richard bigle. the battle of abbeville took place from 27 may to 4 june 1940, near abbeville during the battle of france in the second world war. on 20 may, the 2nd panzer division advanced to abbeville on the english channel, overran the 25th infantry brigade of the 50th ( northumbrian ) infantry division and captured the town at only a few british survivors managed to retreat to the south bank of the somme and at on 21 may, the iii battalion, rifle regiment 2 reached the coast, west of noyelles - sur - mer. michael ( mikko ) wilhelm erich ( 6 december 1888, turku - 28 december 1948 ) was a finnish lawyer and politician. he was a member of the parliament of finland, representing the national coalition party from 1919 to 1922 and the social democratic party of finland ( sdp ) from 1930 to 1933 and again from 1939 to 1945. he was the younger brother of rafael erich. erich zakowski ( born 25 november 1934 in east prussia ) is a german master mechanic, and the founder and longtime head of the zakspeed racing team. interest in darwin's writings continues, and scholars have generated an extensive literature, the darwin industry, about his life and work. the text of origin itself has been subject to much analysis including a variorum, detailing the changes made in every edition, first published in 1959, and a concordance, an exhaustive external index published in 1981. worldwide commemorations of the 150th anniversary of the publication of on the origin of species and the bicentenary of darwin's birth were scheduled for 2009. they celebrated the ideas which " over the last 150 years have revolutionised our understanding of nature and our place within it ". cubana de aviacion flight 1216 was a mcdonnell douglas dc - 10 that overran the runway at la aurora international airport, guatemala city, on 21 december 1999. eight passengers and eight crew members on board were killed as well as two people on the ground. lufthansa flight 2904 was an airbus a320 - 200 which overran the runway at okecie international airport on 14 september 1993. it was a flight from frankfurt, germany to warsaw, poland. vizefeldwebel erich buder ( 14 january 1896 – 24 may 1975 ) was a world war i flying ace credited with twelve aerial victories. villa wartholz was designed by heinrich von ferstel in
text: van, and subsequently on the bedford cf. it was manufactured in folkestone in kent, southern england, by martin walter. evidence indicates that egyptians made use of potter's wheels in the manufacturing of pottery from as early as the 4th dynasty. chariots, however, are only believed to have been introduced by the invasion of the hyksos in the second intermediate period ; during the new kingdom era, chariotry became central to egypt's military. emerson usa inc. is a california based flag manufacturer. founded in 2003, the company is one of san francisco's only textile manufacturers. the bae systems valanx was one of six competitors for a joint light tactical vehicle that will replace the humvee. the valanx featured lightweight advanced armour and a v shaped hull for crew protection. the valanx was not selected for the engineering and manufacturing development ( emd ) phase of the program. agni - v is an intercontinental ballistic missile developed by the defence research and development organisation ( drdo ) of india. agni v is part of the agni series of missiles, one of the missile systems under the original integrated guided missile development program. hyderabad's role in the pearl trade has given it the name " city of pearls " and up until the 18th century, the city was also the only global trading centre for large diamonds. industrialisation began under the nizams in the late 19th century, helped by railway expansion that connected the city with major ports. from the 1950s to the 1970s, indian enterprises, such as bharat heavy electricals limited ( bhel ), nuclear fuel complex ( nfc ), national mineral development corporation ( nmdc ), bharat electronics ( bel ), electronics corporation of india limited ( ecil ), defence research and development organisation ( drdo ), hindustan aeronautics limited ( hal ), centre for cellular and molecular biology ( ccmb ), centre for dna fingerprinting and diagnostics ( cdfd ), state bank of hyderabad ( sbh ) and andhra bank ( ab ) were established in the city. the city is home to hyderabad securities formerly known as hyderabad stock exchange ( hse ), and houses the regional office of the securities and exchange board of india ( sebi ). in 2013, the bombay stock exchange ( bse ) facility in hyderabad was forecast to provide operations and transactions services to bse - mumbai by the end of 2014. the growth of the financial services sector has helped hyderabad evolve from a traditional manufacturing city to a cosmopolitan industrial service centre. since
text: coast of los angeles county, california. they sit atop the palos verdes peninsula, a sub - region of the los angeles metropolitan area. the los angeles police department ( lapd ), officially the city of los angeles police department, is the los angeles police department. with 9, 843 officers and 2, 773 civilian staff, it is the third - largest municipal police department in the united states, after the new york city police department and the chicago police department. the department serves an area of 498 square miles ( 1, 290 km ) and a population of 4, 030, 904 people. southern california consists of a heavily developed urban environment, home to some of the largest urban areas in the state, along with vast areas that have been left undeveloped. it is the third most populated megalopolis in the united states, after the great lakes megalopolis and the northeastern megalopolis. much of southern california is famous for its large, spread - out, suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways. the dominant areas are los angeles, orange county, san diego, and riverside - san bernardino, each of which is the center of its respective metropolitan area, composed of numerous smaller cities and communities. the urban area is also host to an international metropolitan region in the form of san diego – tijuana, created by the urban area spilling over into baja california. within the los angeles area are the major business districts of downtown burbank, downtown santa monica, downtown glendale and downtown long beach. los angeles itself has many business districts including the downtown los angeles central business district as well as those lining the wilshire boulevard miracle mile including century city, westwood and warner center in the san fernando valley. riverside is the 59th largest city in the united states, 12th largest city in california, and the largest city in california's inland empire metro area. according to the united states census bureau, the city has a total area of 81. 4 square miles ( 210. 8 km ), of which 81. 1 square miles ( 210 km ) is land and 0. 3 square miles ( 0. 78 km ) ( 0. 37 % ) is water. the elevation of downtown riverside is 860 feet ( 260 m ). hills within the city limits include mount rubidoux, a city landmark and tourist attraction. riverside is surrounded by small and large mountains, some of which get a dusting of winter snow. many residents also enjoy the many beaches of southern california. riverside is about a 47 - mile drive to the
text: ( birth name gerhard erich ludwig, born march 17, 1947 in alsfeld, hesse, germany ) is a german - american documentary photographer and photojournalist. marlon brando as colonel walter e. kurtz, a highly decorated u. s. army special forces officer with the 5th special forces group who goes rogue. he runs his own military unit out of cambodia and is feared as much by the us military as by the north vietnamese and vietcong. the dr. erich salomon award ( dr. - erich - salomon - preis ), dedicated to erich salomon, is a lifetime achievement award for photojournalists given by the german society for photography ( deutsche gesellschaft fur photographie, dgph ). the decisive engagement of the war came when lysimachus invaded and overran much of western anatolia, but was soon isolated by antigonus and demetrius near ipsus in phrygia. seleucus arrived in time to save lysimachus and utterly crushed antigonus at the battle of ipsus in 301 bce. seleucus'war elephants proved decisive, antigonus was killed, and demetrius fled back to greece to attempt to preserve the remnants of his rule there by recapturing a rebellious athens. meanwhile, lysimachus took over ionia, seleucus took cilicia, and ptolemy captured cyprus. blind husbands is a 1919 american drama film directed by erich von stroheim. the film is an adaptation of the story " the pinnacle " by stroheim. erich kunz ( 20 may 1909 in vienna – 8 september 1995 in vienna ) was an austrian operatic bass baritone, particularly associated with the roles of papageno and beckmesser. richard binder ( july 26, 1839 – february 26, 1912 ) was an american civil war marine corps sergeant and a recipient of america's highest military decoration - the medal of honor. his birth name was richard bigle. the battle of abbeville took place from 27 may to 4 june 1940, near abbeville during the battle of france in the second world war. on 20 may, the 2nd panzer division advanced to abbeville on the english channel, overran the 25th infantry brigade of the 50th ( northumbrian ) infantry division and captured the town at only a few british survivors managed to retreat to the south bank of the somme and at on 21 may, the iii battalion, rifle regiment 2 reached the coast, west of noyelles - sur - mer.
text: somme and at on 21 may, the iii battalion, rifle regiment 2 reached the coast, west of noyelles - sur - mer. michael ( mikko ) wilhelm erich ( 6 december 1888, turku - 28 december 1948 ) was a finnish lawyer and politician. he was a member of the parliament of finland, representing the national coalition party from 1919 to 1922 and the social democratic party of finland ( sdp ) from 1930 to 1933 and again from 1939 to 1945. he was the younger brother of rafael erich. erich zakowski ( born 25 november 1934 in east prussia ) is a german master mechanic, and the founder and longtime head of the zakspeed racing team. interest in darwin's writings continues, and scholars have generated an extensive literature, the darwin industry, about his life and work. the text of origin itself has been subject to much analysis including a variorum, detailing the changes made in every edition, first published in 1959, and a concordance, an exhaustive external index published in 1981. worldwide commemorations of the 150th anniversary of the publication of on the origin of species and the bicentenary of darwin's birth were scheduled for 2009. they celebrated the ideas which " over the last 150 years have revolutionised our understanding of nature and our place within it ". cubana de aviacion flight 1216 was a mcdonnell douglas dc - 10 that overran the runway at la aurora international airport, guatemala city, on 21 december 1999. eight passengers and eight crew members on board were killed as well as two people on the ground. lufthansa flight 2904 was an airbus a320 - 200 which overran the runway at okecie international airport on 14 september 1993. it was a flight from frankfurt, germany to warsaw, poland. vizefeldwebel erich buder ( 14 january 1896 – 24 may 1975 ) was a world war i flying ace credited with twelve aerial victories. villa wartholz was designed by heinrich von ferstel in the historicist style in the years 1870 to 1872 for archduke karl ludwig of austria. the castle - like building with towers was for recreational purposes, not for military means. the villa was designed with a view over the valley. karl ludwig spent so much time in this area, he reserved this place only for hunting by the imperial court. it was built near by his home karl - ludwig - haus on the rax. fighting between separatist forces affiliated with the donetsk people's republic ( dpr ), and ukrainian military
text: is a separate administrative territorial entity of belarus. as of 2011, the region's population is 1, 411, 500. ` ` gold'' one - dollar and two - dollar coins were introduced in the 1980s. the one - dollar coin was introduced in 1984, to replace the banknote of the same value. the two - dollar coin, also replacing a banknote, was introduced in 1988. these have content of 2 % nickel, 6 % aluminium and 92 % copper. thus, all australian coins in use currently are composed of more than half copper. the two - dollar coin is smaller in diameter than the one - dollar coin, but the two - dollar is slightly thicker. chester alan arthur ii, also known as alan arthur, ( july 25, 1864 – july 18, 1937 ) was a son of president chester a. arthur. he studied at princeton university and columbia university's law school. after completing his studies, arthur traveled throughout europe for 10 years. in 1900 he married in switzerland and moved to colorado springs, colorado to improve his health. chester " chet " arthur stiles ( born september 14, 1970 in louisville, kentucky ) is an american criminal who gained notoriety after he appeared in video clips of himself raping and sexually abusing a girl who was three years old at the time. the video was made in 2003 but surfaced in the nevada desert in 2007. based in pahrump, nevada, both the fbi and the las vegas police launched a nationwide manhunt which led to his capture. he was caught and appeared in court on october 17, 2007. the immigration act of 1882 was a united states federal law signed by president chester a. arthur on august 3, 1882. it imposed a head tax on noncitizens of the united states who came to american ports and restricted certain classes of people from immigrating to america, including criminals, the insane, or ` ` any person unable to take care of him or herself.'' the act created what is recognized as the first federal immigration bureaucracy and laid the foundation for more regulations on immigration, such as the immigration act of 1891. chester is a town in rockingham county, new hampshire, united states. the population was 4, 768 at the 2010 census. it was home to the now defunct chester college ( formerly white pines college ). the united states mint produces proof sets specifically for collectors and speculators. silver proofs tend to be the standard designs but with the dime, quarter, and half dollar containing 90 % silver. starting in
text: name was not recorded in history. however cornelius clifford places his birth no earlier than 296 and no later than 298, based on the fact that athanasius indicates no first hand recollection of the maximian persecution of 303, which he suggests athanasius would have remembered if he had been ten years old at the time. secondly, the festal epistles state that the arians had accused athanasius, among other charges, of not having yet attained the canonical age ( 30 ) and thus could not have been properly ordained as patriarch of alexandria in 328. the accusation must have seemed plausible. the orthodox church places his year of birth around 297. gerd ludwig ( birth name gerhard erich ludwig, born march 17, 1947 in alsfeld, hesse, germany ) is a german - american documentary photographer and photojournalist. marlon brando as colonel walter e. kurtz, a highly decorated u. s. army special forces officer with the 5th special forces group who goes rogue. he runs his own military unit out of cambodia and is feared as much by the us military as by the north vietnamese and vietcong. the dr. erich salomon award ( dr. - erich - salomon - preis ), dedicated to erich salomon, is a lifetime achievement award for photojournalists given by the german society for photography ( deutsche gesellschaft fur photographie, dgph ). the decisive engagement of the war came when lysimachus invaded and overran much of western anatolia, but was soon isolated by antigonus and demetrius near ipsus in phrygia. seleucus arrived in time to save lysimachus and utterly crushed antigonus at the battle of ipsus in 301 bce. seleucus'war elephants proved decisive, antigonus was killed, and demetrius fled back to greece to attempt to preserve the remnants of his rule there by recapturing a rebellious athens. meanwhile, lysimachus took over ionia, seleucus took cilicia, and ptolemy captured cyprus. blind husbands is a 1919 american drama film directed by erich von stroheim. the film is an adaptation of the story " the pinnacle " by stroheim. erich kunz ( 20 may 1909 in vienna – 8 september 1995 in vienna ) was an austrian operatic bass baritone, particularly associated with the roles of papageno and beckmesser. richard binder ( july 26, 1839 – february 26, 1912 ) was an american civil war marine corps sergeant and
text: gold medal - - the highest civilian award of the united states. it recognizes those people who have made ` ` an especially meritorious contribution to the security or national interests of the united states, world peace, cultural or other significant public or private endeavors''. the award is not limited to u. s. citizens and, while it is a civilian award, it can also be awarded to military personnel and worn on the uniform. ashok kumar mago is an indian born american business person and the founder chairman of greater dallas indo american chamber, now known as ( us - india chamber of commerce ) who is known for his involvement of the senate india caucus. he was awarded the padma shree, the fourth highest civilian award, by the government of india, in 2014, for his services to the trade and industry. the bharat ratna, the highest civilian award of the country, was instituted in the year 1954. any person without distinction of race, occupation, position, or gender is eligible for this award. it is awarded in recognition of exceptional service / performance of the highest order in any field of human endeavour. on conferment of the award, the recipient receives a sanad ( certificate ) signed by the president and a medallion. on 4 april 1952, vishwanath was honoured by the first president of india, rajendra prasad, at the golden jubilee celebrations of the gandharva mahavidyalaya at delhi. the bharat ratna ( hindi pronunciation : ( bhaːrət rətnə ) ; jewel of india ) is the highest civilian award of the republic of india. instituted in 1954, the award is conferred ` ` in recognition of exceptional service / performance of the highest order'', without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex. the award was originally limited to achievements in the arts, literature, science, and public services, but the government expanded the criteria to include ` ` any field of human endeavour'' in december 2011. the recommendations for the bharat ratna are made by the prime minister to the president, with a maximum of three nominees being awarded per year. recipients receive a sanad ( certificate ) signed by the president and a peepal - leaf - - shaped medallion ; there is no monetary grant associated with the award. bharat ratna recipients rank seventh in the indian order of precedence. r. vasudevan was an indian civil servant, and served as special secretary to the prime minister of india ( rajiv gandhi ), as also secretary, ministry of steel
text: with 21 percent of revenue at hewlett - packard, 25 percent at gateway, and 46 percent at cisco. in 2002, when compaq merged with hewlett packard ( the fourth - place pc maker ), the newly combined hewlett packard took the top spot but struggled and dell soon regained its lead. dell grew the fastest in the early 2000s. hasbro interactive acquired the merged company in 1998, and what had been spectrum holobyte ceased to exist when the development studio in alameda, california was closed in 1999. hasbro subsequently sold all the assets of the various hasbro interactive studios to infogrames, including the atari brand itself. ville saint - pierre is a small neighbourhood of the city of montreal, quebec, canada, located in the borough of lachine. it was a separate town until it merged with lachine in 1999. in 2002, the amalgamated city of lachine merged into montreal. the company produced several titles with small development teams. this proved fatal with the rising standards of full priced games. with falling sales and important figures leaving the company, software 2000 filed for bankruptcy in 2002. gjensidige nor was a norwegian bank and insurance company that was in existence between 1999 and 2003. the company was created when the two savings banks sparebanken nor ( bank ) and gjensidige ( insurance ) were merged in 1999. in 2002 norwegian savings banks were allowed to become public limited company and was listed on the oslo stock exchange. in 2003 the company was merged with den norske bank to form dnb nor, while the original insurance company gjensidige was demerged and again became a separate company in 2005. street & racing technology ( commonly called srt ) is a high - performance automobile group within fiat chrysler automobiles. srt began as ` ` team viper'' to develop the dodge viper. it later merged with ` ` team prowler'', the developers of the plymouth prowler, to become specialty vehicle engineering ( sve ). this was renamed performance vehicle operations ( pvo ) in january of 2002. since all pvo vehicles used the srt name, the pvo development group was renamed srt in 2004. srt heavily tunes and produces vehicles for the chrysler, dodge, and jeep brands. in 2001, comcast announced it would acquire the assets of the largest cable television operator at the time, at & t broadband, for us $ 44. 5 billion. the proposed name for the merged company was " at & t
text: ##ville took place from 27 may to 4 june 1940, near abbeville during the battle of france in the second world war. on 20 may, the 2nd panzer division advanced to abbeville on the english channel, overran the 25th infantry brigade of the 50th ( northumbrian ) infantry division and captured the town at only a few british survivors managed to retreat to the south bank of the somme and at on 21 may, the iii battalion, rifle regiment 2 reached the coast, west of noyelles - sur - mer. michael ( mikko ) wilhelm erich ( 6 december 1888, turku - 28 december 1948 ) was a finnish lawyer and politician. he was a member of the parliament of finland, representing the national coalition party from 1919 to 1922 and the social democratic party of finland ( sdp ) from 1930 to 1933 and again from 1939 to 1945. he was the younger brother of rafael erich. erich zakowski ( born 25 november 1934 in east prussia ) is a german master mechanic, and the founder and longtime head of the zakspeed racing team. interest in darwin's writings continues, and scholars have generated an extensive literature, the darwin industry, about his life and work. the text of origin itself has been subject to much analysis including a variorum, detailing the changes made in every edition, first published in 1959, and a concordance, an exhaustive external index published in 1981. worldwide commemorations of the 150th anniversary of the publication of on the origin of species and the bicentenary of darwin's birth were scheduled for 2009. they celebrated the ideas which " over the last 150 years have revolutionised our understanding of nature and our place within it ". cubana de aviacion flight 1216 was a mcdonnell douglas dc - 10 that overran the runway at la aurora international airport, guatemala city, on 21 december 1999. eight passengers and eight crew members on board were killed as well as two people on the ground. lufthansa flight 2904 was an airbus a320 - 200 which overran the runway at okecie international airport on 14 september 1993. it was a flight from frankfurt, germany to warsaw, poland. vizefeldwebel erich buder ( 14 january 1896 – 24 may 1975 ) was a world war i flying ace credited with twelve aerial victories. villa wartholz was designed by heinrich von ferstel in the historicist style in the years 1870 to 1872 for archduke karl ludwig of austria. the castle - like building with towers was for recreational purposes
text: palermo resident is 40. 4 compared to the italian average of 42. 8. in the ten years between 2001 and 2010, the population of palermo declined by 4. 5 %, while the population of italy, as a whole, grew by 6. 0 %. the reason for palermo's decline is a population flight to the suburbs, and to northern italy. the current birth rate of palermo is 10. 2 births per 1, 000 inhabitants compared to the italian average of 9. 3 births. gerd ludwig ( birth name gerhard erich ludwig, born march 17, 1947 in alsfeld, hesse, germany ) is a german - american documentary photographer and photojournalist. erich zakowski ( born 25 november 1934 in east prussia ) is a german master mechanic, and the founder and longtime head of the zakspeed racing team. elizabeth hands ( 1746 – 1815 ) was an english poet. before the birth of her daughter she worked as a domestic servant for at least one family in warwickshire, in the area between rugby and coventry. by 1785, when her daughter was born, she was married to a blacksmith, from whom she acquired the surname " hands " ( her maiden name is unknown ). they lived near rugby. the live - action cast features robbie amell as fred, kate melton as daphne, hayley kiyoko as velma and nick palatas as shaggy. scooby - doo was created using computer - generated imagery and his voice is provided by frank welker, who also was a cast member of the animated series, scooby - doo, where are you! and the scooby - doo show, providing the voice of fred. to keep the show going, lorne michaels upgraded many of the show's writers to featured cast member status : peter aykroyd ( dan's brother ), jim downey, brian doyle - murray ( bill's brother ), don novello, tom schiller and alan zweibel. band leader paul shaffer also joined the cast, becoming the first person from the " snl " band to become a cast member. harry shearer joined the show as a featured cast member and was promoted to repertory status during the season. timothy wallace credeur ii ( born july 9, 1977 ) is a retired american mixed martial artist. he was a cast member of spiketv's " the ultimate fighter 7 " and was defeated by fellow cast member jesse taylor in the semi - finals. he was then brought back into the competition following
text: ##5, 875 of which resided in the city boundaries, of whom 47. 4 % were male and 52. 6 % were female. people under age 15 totalled 15. 6 % compared to pensioners who composed 17. 2 % of the population. this compares with the italian average of 14. 1 % people under 15 years and 20. 2 % pensioners. the average age of a palermo resident is 40. 4 compared to the italian average of 42. 8. in the ten years between 2001 and 2010, the population of palermo declined by 4. 5 %, while the population of italy, as a whole, grew by 6. 0 %. the reason for palermo's decline is a population flight to the suburbs, and to northern italy. the current birth rate of palermo is 10. 2 births per 1, 000 inhabitants compared to the italian average of 9. 3 births. gerd ludwig ( birth name gerhard erich ludwig, born march 17, 1947 in alsfeld, hesse, germany ) is a german - american documentary photographer and photojournalist. erich zakowski ( born 25 november 1934 in east prussia ) is a german master mechanic, and the founder and longtime head of the zakspeed racing team. elizabeth hands ( 1746 – 1815 ) was an english poet. before the birth of her daughter she worked as a domestic servant for at least one family in warwickshire, in the area between rugby and coventry. by 1785, when her daughter was born, she was married to a blacksmith, from whom she acquired the surname " hands " ( her maiden name is unknown ). they lived near rugby. the live - action cast features robbie amell as fred, kate melton as daphne, hayley kiyoko as velma and nick palatas as shaggy. scooby - doo was created using computer - generated imagery and his voice is provided by frank welker, who also was a cast member of the animated series, scooby - doo, where are you! and the scooby - doo show, providing the voice of fred. to keep the show going, lorne michaels upgraded many of the show's writers to featured cast member status : peter aykroyd ( dan's brother ), jim downey, brian doyle - murray ( bill's brother ), don novello, tom schiller and alan zweibel. band leader paul shaffer also joined the cast, becoming the first person from the " snl " band to become a cast member. harry shearer
text: feature film shot in techniscope. ramose and the tomb robbers is a 2003 historical novel by british - born australian author carole wilkinson. it is set in ancient egypt. according to classical - era mythology, after the overthrow of the titans, the new pantheon of gods and goddesses was confirmed. among the principal greek gods were the olympians, residing on mount olympus under the eye of zeus. ( the limitation of their number to twelve seems to have been a comparatively modern idea. ) besides the olympians, the greeks worshipped various gods of the countryside, the satyr - god pan, nymphs ( spirits of rivers ), naiads ( who dwelled in springs ), dryads ( who were spirits of the trees ), nereids ( who inhabited the sea ), river gods, satyrs, and others. in addition, there were the dark powers of the underworld, such as the erinyes ( or furies ), said to pursue those guilty of crimes against blood - relatives. in order to honor the ancient greek pantheon, poets composed the homeric hymns ( a group of thirty - three songs ). gregory nagy regards ` ` the larger homeric hymns as simple preludes ( compared with theogony ), each of which invokes one god''. there is no unanimous agreement among scholars on the structure of exodus. one strong possibility is that it is a diptych ( i. e., divided into two parts ), with the division between parts 1 and 2 at the crossing of the red sea or at the beginning of the theophany ( appearance of god ) in chapter 19. on this plan, the first part tells of god's rescue of his people from egypt and their journey under his care to sinai ( chapters 1 - - 19 ) and the second tells of the covenant between them ( chapters 20 - - 40 ). princess louise came to russia in november 1792, when she was chosen by empress catherine ii of russia as a bride for her eldest grandson, grand duke alexander pavlovich of russia, the future tsar alexander i. louise converted to the orthodox church, took the title of grand duchess of russia and traded the name louise maria for elizabeth alexeievna. she married alexander on 28 september 1793, when he was fifteen and she was fourteen. initially the marriage was happy. elizabeth was beautiful, but shy and withdrawn. she had two daughters, but both died in early childhood. during the reign of her father - in - law, tsar paul i, elizabeth
text: athanasius indicates no first hand recollection of the maximian persecution of 303, which he suggests athanasius would have remembered if he had been ten years old at the time. secondly, the festal epistles state that the arians had accused athanasius, among other charges, of not having yet attained the canonical age ( 30 ) and thus could not have been properly ordained as patriarch of alexandria in 328. the accusation must have seemed plausible. the orthodox church places his year of birth around 297. gerd ludwig ( birth name gerhard erich ludwig, born march 17, 1947 in alsfeld, hesse, germany ) is a german - american documentary photographer and photojournalist. marlon brando as colonel walter e. kurtz, a highly decorated u. s. army special forces officer with the 5th special forces group who goes rogue. he runs his own military unit out of cambodia and is feared as much by the us military as by the north vietnamese and vietcong. the dr. erich salomon award ( dr. - erich - salomon - preis ), dedicated to erich salomon, is a lifetime achievement award for photojournalists given by the german society for photography ( deutsche gesellschaft fur photographie, dgph ). the decisive engagement of the war came when lysimachus invaded and overran much of western anatolia, but was soon isolated by antigonus and demetrius near ipsus in phrygia. seleucus arrived in time to save lysimachus and utterly crushed antigonus at the battle of ipsus in 301 bce. seleucus'war elephants proved decisive, antigonus was killed, and demetrius fled back to greece to attempt to preserve the remnants of his rule there by recapturing a rebellious athens. meanwhile, lysimachus took over ionia, seleucus took cilicia, and ptolemy captured cyprus. blind husbands is a 1919 american drama film directed by erich von stroheim. the film is an adaptation of the story " the pinnacle " by stroheim. erich kunz ( 20 may 1909 in vienna – 8 september 1995 in vienna ) was an austrian operatic bass baritone, particularly associated with the roles of papageno and beckmesser. richard binder ( july 26, 1839 – february 26, 1912 ) was an american civil war marine corps sergeant and a recipient of america's highest military decoration - the medal of honor. his birth name was richard bigle. the battle of abbe
text: of 46 points, marking the club's third consecutive premiership and thirteenth vfl / afl premiership victory overall. hawthorn's cyril rioli was awarded the norm smith medal as the best player on the ground. the rabat ajax football ground is the training ground of maltese football team rabat ajax f. c. and is located in the town of mtarfa. bantu mzwakali ( born 9 november 199 ) is a south african football midfielder for premier soccer league club ajax cape town and the south africa u20. abderrahim achchakir ( born december 15, 1986 ) is a moroccan footballer who plays for far rabat and the morocco national team. he was a member of the morocco national team at the 2013 africa cup of nations in south africa. born in owerri, nigeria, kanu began his career at nigerian league club federation works, before moving to iwuanyanwu nationale. after a notable performance at the u - 17 world championships he was signed by dutch eredivisie afc ajax in 1993 for €207, 047. he made his ajax debut the following year and went on to score 25 goals in 54 appearances. kanu also came on as a sub in ajax's 1995 champions league final win over ac milan. sander westerveld ( born 23 october 1974 ) is a dutch former professional football goalkeeper who is the goalkeeping coach of south african premier soccer league club ajax cape town. mosset park is a football ground in the town of forres in the north - east of scotland, which is the home ground of highland football league side forres mechanics f. c.. it is located on lea road in the north of the town and has a capacity of 2, 700, with 502 seated. railways ground is a multi - use stadium in faisalabad, pakistan. it is primarily used for football and is currently the home ground for pmc club athletico faisalabad of the pakistan premier league. the stadium holds 10, 000 spectators. some football matches attract around 10, 000 people. usually, a federation is formed at two levels : the central government and the regions ( states, provinces, territories ), and little to nothing is said about second or third level administrative political entities. brazil is an exception, because the 1988 constitution included the municipalities as autonomous political entities making the federation tripartite, encompassing the union, the states, and the municipalities. each state is divided into municipalities ( municipios ) with their own legislative council ( cam
text: with a first division ( english football ) club. along with his family he introduced the reusch brand of goalkeeper gloves to america and later attempted to establish a professional soccer team in connecticut. sam allardyce has managed the most teams in the premier league, having taken charge of seven different clubs : bolton wanderers, newcastle united, blackburn rovers, west ham united, sunderland, crystal palace and everton. gerald gazzard ( 15 march 1925 – 29 september 2006 ) was an english footballer who played for west ham united and brentford. samuel john small ( 15 may 1912 – 19 december 1993 ) was an english footballer who played as a centre - forward in the football league for birmingham, west ham united and brighton & hove albion. he started his career in the youth team of west ham united at the age of 10 in 2000. he signed a three - year academy contract in the summer of 2006, playing regularly for the under - 18 side and reserves. in november 2008, he joined league one club southend united on a six - week loan. he made his first - team debut for west ham in march 2009, at the age of 19. he signed a three - and - a - half - year contract in april 2009. out of water is the 17th studio album by peter hammill, originally released on enigma records in 1990 and subsequently re - released on hammill's own fie! label. hammill himself considers this album to be a turning point from his mid - eighties style. london's most popular sport is football and it has fourteen league football clubs, including five in the premier league : arsenal, chelsea, crystal palace, tottenham hotspur, and west ham united. among other professional teams based in london include fulham, queens park rangers, millwall and charlton athletic. in may 2012, chelsea became the first london club to win the uefa champions league. aside from arsenal, chelsea and tottenham, none of the other london clubs have ever won the national league title. frank lampard obe lampard with chelsea in 2008 full name frank james lampard date of birth ( 1978 - 06 - 20 ) 20 june 1978 ( age 40 ) place of birth romford, england height 6 ft 0 in ( 1. 84 m ) playing position midfielder club information current team derby county ( manager ) youth career 1994 - - 1995 west ham united senior career * years team apps ( gls ) 1995 - - 2001 west ham united 148 ( 24 ) 1995 - - 1996 → swansea city ( loan ) 9 ( 1 ) 2001 - - 2014 chelsea 429 ( 147
text: plausible. the orthodox church places his year of birth around 297. bizet is a station on the brussels metro, served by the western branch of line 5. it opened on 10 january 1992 and is named after place bizet, under which it is located in the municipality of anderlecht. calvary as an english name for the place is derived from the latin word for skull ( calvaria ), which is used in the vulgate translation of " place of a skull ", the explanation given in all four gospels of the aramaic word gulgalta which was the name of the place where jesus was crucified. the text does not indicate why it was so designated, but several theories have been put forward. one is that as a place of public execution, calvary may have been strewn with the skulls of abandoned victims ( which would be contrary to jewish burial traditions, but not roman ). another is that calvary is named after a nearby cemetery ( which is consistent with both of the proposed modern sites ). a third is that the name was derived from the physical contour, which would be more consistent with the singular use of the word, i. e., the place of " a skull ". while often referred to as " mount calvary ", it was more likely a small hill or rocky knoll. holmes summit is a peak rising to, the highest elevation in the read mountains of the shackleton range in antarctica. it was photographed from the air by the u. s. navy in 1967 and was surveyed by the british antarctic survey in the period 1968 – 71. in association with the names of geologists grouped in this area, it was named by the uk antarctic place - names committee in 1971 after professor arthur holmes, after whom the holmes hills in palmer land were also named. the construction of the kuybyshev dam and hydroelectric station on the volga river in the 1950s created the kuybyshev reservoir, which covered the existing location of the city, and it was completely rebuilt on a new site. in 1964, the city was renamed tolyatti ( after palmiro togliatti, the longest - serving secretary of the italian communist party ). michael gerald ford ( born march 14, 1950 ) is the oldest of four children of u. s. president gerald r. ford and betty ford. prior to his birth, ford's mother wanted to name him after his father. however, ford's father had always disliked being called " junior " and he refused
text: marked the 44th running of the brazilian grand prix as a round of the world championship since its inception in. juca de oliveira ( born jose de oliveira santos ; march 16, 1935 in itapira, sao paulo, brazil ) is a brazilian actor. the 2002 brazilian grand prix ( formally the xxxi grande premio marlboro do brasil ) was a formula one motor race held on 31 march 2002 at the autodromo jose carlos pace, sao paulo, brazil. it was the third round of the 2002 formula one season and the thirty - first brazilian grand prix. the 71 - lap race was won by ferrari driver michael schumacher after starting from the second position. ralf schumacher finished second for the williams team with david coulthard third in a mclaren. sao jose do mantimento is a brazilian municipality located in the state of minas gerais. the city belongs to the mesoregion of zona da mata and to the microregion of manhuacu. according to the apocryphal gospel of james, mary was the daughter of saint joachim and saint anne. before mary's conception, anne had been barren and was far advanced in years. mary was given to service as a consecrated virgin in the temple in jerusalem when she was three years old, much like hannah took samuel to the tabernacle as recorded in the old testament. some apocryphal accounts state that at the time of her betrothal to joseph, mary was 12 – 14 years old, and he was thirty years old, but such accounts are unreliable. sao jose dos campos (, meaning saint joseph of the fields ) is a major city and the seat of the municipality of the same name in the state of sao paulo, brazil. one of the leading industrial and research centers with emphasis in aerospace sciences in latin america, the city is located in the paraiba valley, between the two most active production and consumption regions in the country, sao paulo ( from the city ) and rio de janeiro ( ). it is the main city of the metropolitan region of vale do paraiba e litoral norte. a native of sao jose dos campos is called a " joseense " ( ). port blair ( pronunciation ( help info ) ) is the capital of the andaman and nicobar islands, a union territory of india situated in the bay of bengal. it is also the local administrative sub - division ( tehsil ) of the islands, the headquarters for the district of south andaman, and is the territory's only notified town. it houses the
text: palermo declined by 4. 5 %, while the population of italy, as a whole, grew by 6. 0 %. the reason for palermo's decline is a population flight to the suburbs, and to northern italy. the current birth rate of palermo is 10. 2 births per 1, 000 inhabitants compared to the italian average of 9. 3 births. gerd ludwig ( birth name gerhard erich ludwig, born march 17, 1947 in alsfeld, hesse, germany ) is a german - american documentary photographer and photojournalist. erich zakowski ( born 25 november 1934 in east prussia ) is a german master mechanic, and the founder and longtime head of the zakspeed racing team. elizabeth hands ( 1746 – 1815 ) was an english poet. before the birth of her daughter she worked as a domestic servant for at least one family in warwickshire, in the area between rugby and coventry. by 1785, when her daughter was born, she was married to a blacksmith, from whom she acquired the surname " hands " ( her maiden name is unknown ). they lived near rugby. the live - action cast features robbie amell as fred, kate melton as daphne, hayley kiyoko as velma and nick palatas as shaggy. scooby - doo was created using computer - generated imagery and his voice is provided by frank welker, who also was a cast member of the animated series, scooby - doo, where are you! and the scooby - doo show, providing the voice of fred. to keep the show going, lorne michaels upgraded many of the show's writers to featured cast member status : peter aykroyd ( dan's brother ), jim downey, brian doyle - murray ( bill's brother ), don novello, tom schiller and alan zweibel. band leader paul shaffer also joined the cast, becoming the first person from the " snl " band to become a cast member. harry shearer joined the show as a featured cast member and was promoted to repertory status during the season. timothy wallace credeur ii ( born july 9, 1977 ) is a retired american mixed martial artist. he was a cast member of spiketv's " the ultimate fighter 7 " and was defeated by fellow cast member jesse taylor in the semi - finals. he was then brought back into the competition following the disqualification of taylor. he fought c. b. dollaway for a spot in the finals and lost to dollaway via decision. brittany
text: as patriarch of alexandria in 328. the accusation must have seemed plausible. the orthodox church places his year of birth around 297. gerd ludwig ( birth name gerhard erich ludwig, born march 17, 1947 in alsfeld, hesse, germany ) is a german - american documentary photographer and photojournalist. marlon brando as colonel walter e. kurtz, a highly decorated u. s. army special forces officer with the 5th special forces group who goes rogue. he runs his own military unit out of cambodia and is feared as much by the us military as by the north vietnamese and vietcong. the dr. erich salomon award ( dr. - erich - salomon - preis ), dedicated to erich salomon, is a lifetime achievement award for photojournalists given by the german society for photography ( deutsche gesellschaft fur photographie, dgph ). the decisive engagement of the war came when lysimachus invaded and overran much of western anatolia, but was soon isolated by antigonus and demetrius near ipsus in phrygia. seleucus arrived in time to save lysimachus and utterly crushed antigonus at the battle of ipsus in 301 bce. seleucus'war elephants proved decisive, antigonus was killed, and demetrius fled back to greece to attempt to preserve the remnants of his rule there by recapturing a rebellious athens. meanwhile, lysimachus took over ionia, seleucus took cilicia, and ptolemy captured cyprus. blind husbands is a 1919 american drama film directed by erich von stroheim. the film is an adaptation of the story " the pinnacle " by stroheim. erich kunz ( 20 may 1909 in vienna – 8 september 1995 in vienna ) was an austrian operatic bass baritone, particularly associated with the roles of papageno and beckmesser. richard binder ( july 26, 1839 – february 26, 1912 ) was an american civil war marine corps sergeant and a recipient of america's highest military decoration - the medal of honor. his birth name was richard bigle. the battle of abbeville took place from 27 may to 4 june 1940, near abbeville during the battle of france in the second world war. on 20 may, the 2nd panzer division advanced to abbeville on the english channel, overran the 25th infantry brigade of the 50th ( northumbrian ) infantry division and captured the town at only a few british survivors managed to retreat to the south bank of the

Question: What military overran much of Erich Zakowski's place of birth?
Answer: Russian troops