English: THE ANALYSIS PAGEREF _Toc200182519 \h 14 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182520" A. Obligations, provisions and possibilities that already exist at the international level to provide protection for TCEs/EoFs PAGEREF _Toc200182520 \h 14 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182521" Literary and artistic productions PAGEREF _Toc200182521 \h 14 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182522" Performances of TCEs PAGEREF _Toc200182522 \h 16 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182523" Designs PAGEREF _Toc200182523 \h 17 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182524" Secret TCEs PAGEREF _Toc200182524 \h 17 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182525" Indigenous and traditional names, words and symbols PAGEREF _Toc200182525 \h 17 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182526" B. Gaps which exist at the international level, and an illustration of those gaps with examples to the extent possible PAGEREF _Toc200182526 \h 18 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182527" Literary and artistic productions PAGEREF _Toc200182527 \h 18 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182528" Performances of TCEs PAGEREF _Toc200182528 \h 21 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182529" Designs PAGEREF _Toc200182529 \h 21 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182530" Secret TCEs PAGEREF _Toc200182530 \h 22 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182531" Indigenous and traditional names, words and symbols PAGEREF _Toc200182531 \h 22 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182532" C. Considerations relevant to determining whether those gaps need to be addressed PAGEREF _Toc200182532 \h 23 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182533" Whether to address gaps at the international, regional, national and/or local levels PAGEREF _Toc200182533 \h 23 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182534" Legislative, practice, capacity-building PAGEREF _Toc200182534 \h 23 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182535" The legal and policy environment PAGEREF _Toc200182535 \h 23 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182536" Policy questions PAGEREF _Toc200182536 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182537" Economic, cultural and social objectives PAGEREF _Toc200182537 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182538" Specific technical and legal questions PAGEREF _Toc200182538 \h 25 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182539" Operational questions: rights management and compliance PAGEREF _Toc200182539 \h 25 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182540" D. Options which exist or might be developed to address any identified gaps, including legal and other options, whether at the international, regional or national level PAGEREF _Toc200182540 \h 25 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182541" Literary and artistic productions PAGEREF _Toc200182541 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182542" Judicial recognition of communal rights and interests on the basis of equity PAGEREF _Toc200182542 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182543" Communal moral rights PAGEREF _Toc200182543 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182544" Clarification of scope of Article 15.4 of the Berne Convention PAGEREF _Toc200182544 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182545" Domaine public payant PAGEREF _Toc200182545 \h 27 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182546" Orphan works PAGEREF _Toc200182546 \h 27 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182547" Resale right PAGEREF _Toc200182547 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182548" Use of unfair competition principles to combat misappropriation of reputation associated with TCEs ("style") PAGEREF _Toc200182548 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182549" Derivative works and the defensive protection of literary and artistic productions PAGEREF _Toc200182549 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182550" Protocols, codes of conduct, contracts and other practical tools PAGEREF _Toc200182550 \h 30 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182551" Registers and databases PAGEREF _Toc200182551 \h 30 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182552" Collective management PAGEREF _Toc200182552 \h 31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182553" Performances of TCEs PAGEREF _Toc200182553 \h 31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182554" Designs PAGEREF _Toc200182554 \h 31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182555" Secret TCEs PAGEREF _Toc200182555 \h 31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc200182556" Indigenous and traditional names, words and symbols PAGEREF _Toc200182556 \h 32
French: ANALYSE PAGEREF _TOC202236701 \H 15 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236702" A. Obligations, dispositions et possibilités déjà existantes au niveau international en vue de protéger les expressions culturelles traditionnelles ou expressions du folklore PAGEREF _Toc202236702 \h 15 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236703" Productions littéraires et artistiques PAGEREF _Toc202236703 \h 15 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236704" Interprétations ou exécutions d’expressions culturelles traditionnelles PAGEREF _Toc202236704 \h 18 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236705" Dessins et modèles PAGEREF _Toc202236705 \h 19 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236706" Expressions culturelles traditionnelles secrètes PAGEREF _Toc202236706 \h 19 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236707" Noms, mots et symboles indigènes et traditionnels PAGEREF _Toc202236707 \h 20 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236708" B. Lacunes au niveau international et, dans la mesure du possible, illustration de ces lacunes à l’aide d’exemples PAGEREF _Toc202236708 \h 20 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236709" Productions littéraires et artistiques PAGEREF _Toc202236709 \h 20 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236710" Interprétations ou exécutions d’expressions culturelles traditionnelles PAGEREF _Toc202236710 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236711" Dessins et modèles PAGEREF _Toc202236711 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236712" Expressions culturelles traditionnelles secrètes PAGEREF _Toc202236712 \h 25 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236713" Noms, mots et symboles indigènes et traditionnels PAGEREF _Toc202236713 \h 25 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236714" C. Éléments visant à déterminer si ces lacunes doivent être traitées PAGEREF _Toc202236714 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236715" Combler les lacunes aux niveaux international, régional, national ou local PAGEREF _Toc202236715 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236716" Législation, pratique, renforcement des capacités PAGEREF _Toc202236716 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236717" Environnement juridique et politique PAGEREF _Toc202236717 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236718" Questions de fond PAGEREF _Toc202236718 \h 27 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236719" Objectifs économiques, sociaux et culturels PAGEREF _Toc202236719 \h 27 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236720" Questions techniques et juridiques spécifiques PAGEREF _Toc202236720 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236721" Questions pratiques : gestion et respect des droits PAGEREF _Toc202236721 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236722" D. Solutions existantes ou pouvant être élaborées pour remédier aux lacunes recensées, y compris des solutions juridiques et autres, aux niveaux international, régional ou national PAGEREF _Toc202236722 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236723" Productions littéraires et artistiques PAGEREF _Toc202236723 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236724" Reconnaissance judiciaire des droits et intérêts communautaires sur la base de l’équité PAGEREF _Toc202236724 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236725" Droits moraux communautaires PAGEREF _Toc202236725 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236726" Précision de la portée de l’article 15.4) de la Convention de Berne PAGEREF _Toc202236726 \h 30 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236727" Domaine public payant PAGEREF _Toc202236727 \h 31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236728" Œuvres orphelines PAGEREF _Toc202236728 \h 31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236729" Droit de suite PAGEREF _Toc202236729 \h 31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236730" Application de principes relatifs à la concurrence déloyale pour empêcher l’appropriation illicite de la réputation associée aux expressions culturelles traditionnelles (le "style") PAGEREF _Toc202236730 \h 32 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236731" Œuvres dérivées et protection défensive des productions littéraires et artistiques PAGEREF _Toc202236731 \h 33 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236732" Protocoles, codes de conduite, contrats et autres instruments pratiques PAGEREF _Toc202236732 \h 34 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236733" Registres et bases de données PAGEREF _Toc202236733 \h 35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236734" Gestion collective PAGEREF _Toc202236734 \h 35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236735" Interprétations ou exécutions d’expressions culturelles traditionnelles PAGEREF _Toc202236735 \h 35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236736" Dessins et modèles PAGEREF _Toc202236736 \h 36 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236737" Expressions culturelles traditionnelles secrètes PAGEREF _Toc202236737 \h 36 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc202236738" Noms, mots et symboles autochtones et traditionnels PAGEREF _Toc202236738 \h 36