Case: case_293

Atomic Facts:
[{"fact_id": "F001", "text": "The first applicant, Mr Gushchin, was born in 1988.", "source_paragraph": 1, "section_path": ["THE FACTS"]}, {"fact_id": "F002", "text": "The first applicant, Mr Gushchin, lives in Khimki in the Moscow Region.", "source_paragraph": 1, "section_path": ["THE FACTS"]}, {"fact_id": "F003", "text": "The second applicant, Mr Gaskarov, was born in 1985.", "source_paragraph": 1, "section_path": ["THE FACTS"]}, {"fact_id": "F004", "text": "The second applicant, Mr Gaskarov, lives in Zhukovskiy in the Moscow Region.", "source_paragraph": 1, "section_path": ["THE FACTS"]}, {"fact_id": "F005", "text": "The applicants were represented by Mr Rachkovskiy, a lawyer practising in Moscow.", "source_paragraph": 1, "section_path": ["THE FACTS"]}, {"fact_id": "F006", "text": "The applicants were represented by Ms N. Dobreva, a lawyer practising in Sofia.", "source_paragraph": 1, "section_path": ["THE FACTS"]}, {"fact_id": "F007", "text": "The Government were represented initially by Mr G. Matyushkin, Representative of the Russian Federation to the European Court of Human Rights.", "source_paragraph": 2, "section_path": ["THE FACTS"]}, {"fact_id": "F008", "text": "The Government were subsequently represented by Mr M. Galperin, successor to Mr G. Matyushkin as Representative of the Russian Federation to the European Court of Human Rights.", "source_paragraph": 2, "section_path": ["THE FACTS"]}, {"fact_id": "F009", "text": "The facts of the case, as submitted by the parties, may be summarised as follows.", "source_paragraph": 3, "section_path": ["THE FACTS"]}, {"fact_id": "F010", "text": "The background facts relating to the planning, conduct and dispersal of the demonstration at Bolotnaya Square are set out in more detail in Frumkin v. Russia (no. 74568/12, §§ 7-65, 5 January 2016).", "source_paragraph": 4, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F011", "text": "The background facts relating to the planning, conduct and dispersal of the demonstration at Bolotnaya Square are set out in more detail in Yaroslav Belousov v. Russia (nos. 2653/13 and 60980/14, §§ 7-33, 4 October 2016).", "source_paragraph": 4, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F012", "text": "On 6 May 2012 a public demonstration entitled the 'March of Millions' was held in central Moscow.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F013", "text": "The 'March of Millions' demonstration of 6 May 2012 was held to protest against the allegedly rigged presidential elections.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F014", "text": "The 'March of Millions' demonstration of 6 May 2012 had been approved by the Moscow city authorities in the form of a march followed by a meeting at Bolotnaya Square.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F015", "text": "The approved meeting at Bolotnaya Square on 6 May 2012 was supposed to end at 7.30 p.m.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F016", "text": "The march on 6 May 2012 was peaceful and held without any disruptions.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F017", "text": "When the marchers arrived at Bolotnaya Square on 6 May 2012, it transpired that barriers installed by the police had narrowed the entrance to the meeting venue, allegedly restricting the space allocated for the meeting.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F018", "text": "To control the crowd at Bolotnaya Square on 6 May 2012, a police cordon forced the protestors to remain within the barriers.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F019", "text": "There were numerous clashes between the police and protesters at Bolotnaya Square on 6 May 2012.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F020", "text": "At 5.30 p.m. on 6 May 2012 the police ordered the organisers of the demonstration at Bolotnaya Square to finish the meeting early.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F021", "text": "At 5.30 p.m. on 6 May 2012 the police began to disperse the participants of the demonstration at Bolotnaya Square.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F022", "text": "It took the police about two hours to clear the protestors from Bolotnaya Square on 6 May 2012.", "source_paragraph": 5, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F023", "text": "On 6 May 2012 the Moscow city department of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation opened a criminal investigation into suspected acts of mass disorder, an offence under Article 212 § 2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.", "source_paragraph": 6, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F024", "text": "On 6 May 2012 the Moscow city department of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation opened a criminal investigation into suspected violence against the police, an offence under Article 318 § 1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.", "source_paragraph": 6, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F025", "text": "On 18 May 2012 the criminal investigation file opened on 6 May 2012 was transferred to the headquarters of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for further investigation.", "source_paragraph": 6, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F026", "text": "On 28 May 2012 another criminal investigation was launched into the offence of organising acts of mass disorder under Article 212 § 1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.", "source_paragraph": 6, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F027", "text": "On 28 May 2012 the two criminal cases concerning the events at Bolotnaya Square on 6 May 2012 were joined.", "source_paragraph": 6, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F028", "text": "On 16 December 2013 the Investigative Committee disjoined the case against the first applicant, Mr Gushchin, and the second applicant, Mr Gaskarov, and their two co-defendants from the main criminal case file concerning the mass disorder at Bolotnaya Square.", "source_paragraph": 7, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "A. Demonstration of 6 May 2012"]}, {"fact_id": "F029", "text": "At the time of the events of 6 May 2012, the first applicant, Mr Gushchin, was a student working part-time.", "source_paragraph": 8, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "B. Application of Mr Gushchin (no. 22581/15)", "1. The first applicant's arrest and administrative conviction"]}, {"fact_id": "F030", "text": "On 6 May 2012 the first applicant, Mr Gushchin, took part in the demonstration at Bolotnaya Square.", "source_paragraph": 8, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "B. Application of Mr Gushchin (no. 22581/15)", "1. The first applicant's arrest and administrative conviction"]}, {"fact_id": "F031", "text": "According to the first applicant, Mr Gushchin, he did not take part in any disorder or clashes with the police at Bolotnaya Square on 6 May 2012.", "source_paragraph": 8, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "B. Application of Mr Gushchin (no. 22581/15)", "1. The first applicant's arrest and administrative conviction"]}, {"fact_id": "F032", "text": "The first applicant, Mr Gushchin, was arrested at the site of the demonstration at Bolotnaya Square on 6 May 2012.", "source_paragraph": 8, "section_path": ["THE FACTS", "B. Application of Mr Gushchin (no. 22581/15)", "1. The first applicant's arrest and administrative conviction"]}, {"fact_id": "F033", "text": "The first applicant, Mr Gushchi

Fact Mapping:
{"list1": {"scope": ["F012", "F014", "F016", "F019", "F021", "F047", "F066", "F067", "F071", "F072", "F078", "F079", "F094", "F095", "F096", "F101", "F102", "F120", "F121", "F135", "F136"], "interference": ["F021", "F047", "F063", "F086", "F101", "F102", "F117", "F125", "F137"], "prescribed_by_law": [], "legitimate_aim": ["F023", "F024"], "necessity": ["F013", "F014", "F019", "F021", "F047", "F053", "F066", "F067", "F071", "F072", "F078", "F079", "F086", "F092", "F094", "F095", "F101", "F120", "F121", "F125", "F135", "F136", "F137", "F142"], "positive_obligation": ["F017", "F019", "F021", "F045", "F063"]}, "list2": {"scope": ["F012", "F014", "F016", "F019", "F021", "F047", "F066", "F078", "F079", "F101", "F120", "F135", "F136"], "interference": ["F063", "F086", "F117", "F137"], "prescribed_by_law": [], "legitimate_aim": ["F023", "F024"], "necessity": ["F013", "F014", "F019", "F021", "F047", "F053", "F066", "F067", "F071", "F072", "F078", "F079", "F086", "F094", "F095", "F101", "F120", "F121", "F125", "F135", "F136", "F137", "F142"], "positive_obligation": ["F017", "F019", "F021", "F045", "F063"]}, "list3": ["F014", "F019", "F021", "F047", "F066", "F086", "F101", "F120", "F125", "F137", "F078", "F079", "F135", "F136", "F094", "F071", "F013"]}

Conclusion:
{"violated": true, "elements": {"scope": {"conclusion": "yes", "discussed": "explicit"}, "scope_assembly_exists": {"conclusion": "yes", "discussed": "explicit"}, "scope_participation": {"conclusion": "yes", "discussed": "explicit"}, "scope_peaceful": {"conclusion": "yes", "discussed": "explicit"}, "interference": {"conclusion": "yes", "discussed": "explicit"}, "prescribed_by_law": {"conclusion": "yes", "discussed": "explicit"}, "prescribed_by_law_foreseeable": {"conclusion": null, "discussed": "not_discussed"}, "prescribed_by_law_accessible": {"conclusion": null, "discussed": "not_discussed"}, "prescribed_by_law_safeguards": {"conclusion": null, "discussed": "not_discussed"}, "legitimate_aim": {"conclusion": "yes", "discussed": "explicit", "aims": ["prevention_of_disorder", "prevention_of_crime", "rights_of_others"]}, "necessity": {"conclusion": "no", "discussed": "explicit"}, "positive_obligation": {"conclusion": null, "discussed": "explicit"}}}