nc33/MultiSpan_SQUAD huggingface dataset:
New_Delhi

The 2011 World Wealth Report ranks economic activity in New Delhi at 39, but overall the capital is ranked at 37, above cities like Jakarta and Johannesburg. New Delhi with Beijing shares the top position as the most targeted emerging markets retail destination among Asia-Pacific markets.

Question: According to the 2011 World Health Report, where does New Delhi rank in terms of economic activity?
Answer: 39

Question: New Delhi shares the position as the most targeted retail destination in Asia-Pacific markets with what other city?
Answer: Beijing

Question: What organization ranked New Delhi 39th in economic activity in 2011?
Answer: World Wealth Report

Question: In which year was New Delhi ranked 39th in economic activity by the World Wealth Report?
Answer: 2011

Question: Major cities like Jakarta and Johannesburg rank below New Delhi in what key statistic?
Answer: economic activity
New_Delhi

The Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi does not release any economic figures specifically for New Delhi but publishes an official economic report on the whole of Delhi annually. According to the Economic Survey of Delhi, the metropolis has a net State Domestic Product (SDP) of Rs. 83,085 crores (for the year 2004–05) and a per capita income of Rs. 53,976($1,200). In the year 2008–09 New Delhi had a Per Capita Income of Rs.1,16,886 ($2,595).It grew by 16.2% to reach Rs.1,35,814 ($3,018) in 2009–10 fiscal. New Delhi's Per Capita GDP (at PPP) was at $6,860 during 2009–10 fiscal, making it one of the richest cities in India. The tertiary sector contributes 78.4% of Delhi's gross SDP followed by secondary and primary sectors with 20.2% and 1.4% contribution respectively.

Question: What government body is responsible for releasing the annual official economic report for Delhi?
Answer: The Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi

Question: New Delhi's Per Capita income grew by what percentage in 2009-10?
Answer: 16.2%

Question: What was New Delhi's Per Capita GDP in dollars for 2009-10?
Answer: $6,860

Question: What was the 2008-09 Per Capita income of New Delhi?
Answer: Rs.1,16,886

Question: What was the 2004-05 State Domestic Product of Delhi?
Answer: 83,085 crores
Imamah_(Shia_doctrine)

Imamah (Arabic: إمامة‎) is the Shia Islam doctrine (belief) of religious, spiritual and political leadership of the Ummah. The Shia believe that the Imams are the true Caliphs or rightful successors of Muhammad, and further that Imams are possessed of divine knowledge and authority (Ismah) as well as being part of the Ahl al-Bayt, the family of Muhammad. These Imams have the role of providing commentary and interpretation of the Quran as well as guidance to their tariqa followers as is the case of the living Imams of the Nizari Ismaili tariqah.

Question: Who do the Shia believe are the rightful successors of Muhammad?
Answer: Imams

Question: What is the Shia Islam doctrine of religious, spiritual and political leadership of the Ummah?
Answer: Imamah

Question: Who do the Iamas provide guidance to?
Answer: their tariqa followers

Question: What are Imams possessed of?
Answer: divine knowledge and authority

Question: Whose family are the Ahl al-Bayt a part of?
Answer: Muhammad

Question: What is the Shia Islam doctrine called?
Answer: Imamah

Question: Who do the Shia believe are the true successors of Muhammad?
Answer: Imams

Question: What is the role of Imams?
Answer: providing commentary and interpretation of the Quran

Question: Who do the Shia believe are possessed of divine knowledge and authority?
Answer: Imams
Imamah_(Shia_doctrine)

Within Shia Islam (Shiism), the various sects came into being because they differed over their Imams' successions, just as the Shia - Sunni separation within Islam itself had come into being from the dispute that had arisen over the succession to Muhammad. Each succession dispute brought forth a different tariqah (literal meaning 'path'; extended meaning 'sect') within Shia Islam. Each Shia tariqah followed its own particular Imam's dynasty, thus resulting in different numbers of Imams for each particular Shia tariqah. When the dynastic line of the separating successor Imam ended with no heir to succeed him, then either he (the last Imam) or his unborn successor was believed to have gone into concealment, that is, The Occultation.

Question: Why did different sects come about within Shiism?
Answer: they differed over their Imams' successions

Question: What great separation came to be from a dispute over the succession to Muhammad?
Answer: Shia - Sunni

Question: What does each Shia tariqah follow?
Answer: its own particular Imam's dynasty

Question: What is the literal meaning of tariqah?
Answer: path

Question: What is it called when the last Imam or his unborn successor goes into concealment?
Answer: The Occultation
Bird_migration

The Arctic tern holds the long-distance migration record for birds, travelling between Arctic breeding grounds and the Antarctic each year. Some species of tubenoses (Procellariiformes) such as albatrosses circle the earth, flying over the southern oceans, while others such as Manx shearwaters migrate 14,000 km (8,700 mi) between their northern breeding grounds and the southern ocean. Shorter migrations are common, including altitudinal migrations on mountains such as the Andes and Himalayas.

Question: Which birds migrate the furthest?
Answer: The Arctic tern

Question: Where does the Arctic tern migrate each year?
Answer: between Arctic breeding grounds and the Antarctic

Question: Where do Manx shearwaters migrate?
Answer: between their northern breeding grounds and the southern ocean

Question: which bird migrates by circling the earth?
Answer: albatrosses

Question: What is an example of a shorter migration?
Answer: altitudinal migrations on mountains such as the Andes and Himalayas
Bird_migration

Many bird populations migrate long distances along a flyway. The most common pattern involves flying north in the spring to breed in the temperate or Arctic summer and returning in the autumn to wintering grounds in warmer regions to the south. Of course, in the southern hemisphere the directions are reversed, but there is less land area in the far south to support long-distance migration.

Question: Along where do many birds migrate?
Answer: a flyway

Question: What is the most common directionof migration in autumn?
Answer: south

Question: What is the most common pattern of migration in the spring?
Answer: flying north

Question: Why do the birds fly north?
Answer: to breed
Bird_migration

Many, if not most, birds migrate in flocks. For larger birds, flying in flocks reduces the energy cost. Geese in a V-formation may conserve 12–20% of the energy they would need to fly alone. Red knots Calidris canutus and dunlins Calidris alpina were found in radar studies to fly 5 km/h (3.1 mph) faster in flocks than when they were flying alone.

Question: How do most birds migrate?
Answer: in flocks

Question: How much energy do geese conserve flying in a flock?
Answer: 12–20%

Question: How much faster do Red knots and dunlins fly in a flock?
Answer: 3.1 mph

Question: What does flying in flocks reduce?
Answer: energy cost

Question: How do birds conserve energy?
Answer: a V-formation
Bird_migration

The most pelagic species, mainly in the 'tubenose' order Procellariiformes, are great wanderers, and the albatrosses of the southern oceans may circle the globe as they ride the "roaring forties" outside the breeding season. The tubenoses spread widely over large areas of open ocean, but congregate when food becomes available. Many are also among the longest-distance migrants; sooty shearwaters Puffinus griseus nesting on the Falkland Islands migrate 14,000 km (8,700 mi) between the breeding colony and the North Atlantic Ocean off Norway. Some Manx shearwaters Puffinus puffinus do this same journey in reverse. As they are long-lived birds, they may cover enormous distances during their lives; one record-breaking Manx shearwater is calculated to have flown 8 million km (5 million miles) during its over-50 year lifespan.

Question: Which species are great wanderers?
Answer: pelagic

Question: How far did a Manx shearwater fly over it's lifespan?
Answer: 8 million km

Question: Which bird broke a record in how far it flew over it's life?
Answer: Manx shearwater

Question: How long did the Manx shearwater live?
Answer: 50 year

Question: How far will Puffinus griseus migrate each year?
Answer: 14,000 km
Bird_migration

Bird migration routes have been studied by a variety of techniques including the oldest, marking. Swans have been marked with a nick on the beak since about 1560 in England. Scientific ringing was pioneered by Hans Christian Cornelius Mortensen in 1899. Other techniques include radar and satellite tracking.

Question: What is the oldest way to study migration?
Answer: marking

Question: How have swans been marked?
Answer: a nick on the beak

Question: Who was scientific ringing pioneered by?
Answer: Hans Christian Cornelius Mortensen

Question: Since when have swans been marked?
Answer: 1560

Question: What are other forms of studying migration?
Answer: radar and satellite tracking
Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

From May 13 to May 16 in 1929, Johnson hosted a conference for organized crime figures from all across America. The men who called this meeting were Masseria family lieutenant Charles "Lucky" Luciano and former Chicago South Side Gang boss Johnny "the Fox" Torrio, with heads of the Bugs and Meyer Mob, Meyer Lansky and Benjamin Siegel, being used as muscle for the meeting.

Question: Who was a meeting organized for in 1929 in Atlantic City?
Answer: organized crime figures from all across America

Question: What family was Charles 
Answer: Charles "Lucky" Luciano and former Chicago South Side Gang boss Johnny "the Fox" Torrio

Question: In what year was there a conference for organized crime figures in Atlantic City?
Answer: 1929

Question: For which family was Charles "Lucky" Luciano a lieutenant?
Answer: Masseria family

Question: What was Charles Luciano's nickname?
Answer: Lucky

Question: Who was a former Chicago South Side Gang boss?
Answer: Johnny "the Fox" Torrio

Question: What was Johnny Torrio's nickname?
Answer: the Fox
Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

The city hosted the 1964 Democratic National Convention which nominated Lyndon Johnson for President and Hubert Humphrey as Vice President. The convention and the press coverage it generated, however, cast a harsh light on Atlantic City, which by then was in the midst of a long period of economic decline. Many felt that the friendship between Johnson and Governor of New Jersey Richard J. Hughes led Atlantic City to host the Democratic Convention.

Question: What event was hosted by Atlantic City in 1964?
Answer: Democratic National Convention

Question: Who was nominated for Vice President during the 1964 Democratic National Convention?
Answer: Hubert Humphrey

Question: Who was nominated for President during the 1964 Democratic National Convention?
Answer: Lyndon Johnson

Question: Who was the Governor of New Jersey in 1964?
Answer: Richard J. Hughes

Question: Despite being in the midst of a long period of economic decline many felt that the Convention was only held in Atlantic city because of a friendship between what two men?
Answer: Johnson and Governor of New Jersey Richard J. Hughes
Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

Summers are typically warm and humid with a July daily average of 75.6 °F (24.2 °C). During this time, the city gets a sea breeze off the ocean that often makes daytime temperatures much cooler than inland areas, making Atlantic City a prime place for beating the summer heat from June through September. Average highs even just a few miles west of Atlantic City exceed 85 °F (29 °C) in July. Near the coast, temperatures reach or exceed 90 °F (32 °C) on an average of only 6.8 days a year, but this reaches 21 days at nearby Atlantic City Int'l.[a] Winters are cool, with January averaging 35.5 °F (2 °C). Spring and autumn are erratic, although they are usually mild with low humidity. The average window for freezing temperatures is November 20 to March 25, allowing a growing season of 239 days. Extreme temperatures range from −9 °F (−23 °C) on February 9, 1934 to 104 °F (40 °C) on August 7, 1918.[b]

Question: What is the daily average temperature in July?
Answer: 75.6 °F

Question: Atlantic City is a prime place to beat the heat from June through what month?
Answer: September

Question: What is the average temperature for January in Atlantic City?
Answer: 35.5 °F

Question: What is the extreme low temperature of Atlantic City?
Answer: −9 °F

Question: How many days long is the growing season?
Answer: 239 days
Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

There were 15,504 households, of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 25.9% were married couples living together, 22.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.8% were non-families. 37.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.34.

Question: How many households were there in Atlantic City during the 2010 United States Census?
Answer: 15,504

Question: What percentage of households in Atlantic City had children under the age of 18 living with them?
Answer: 27.3%

Question: What percentage of households in Atlantic City were comprised of non-families?
Answer: 44.8%

Question: What percentage of households in Atlantic City were made up of individuals?
Answer: 37.5%

Question: What was the average family size in Atlantic City?
Answer: 3.34
Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

In the city, 24.6% of the population were under the age of 18, 10.2% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 12.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.3 years. For every 100 females there were 96.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.4 males.

Question: What percentage of the population was under the age of 18?
Answer: 24.6%

Question: What percentage of the population was 65 years of age or older?
Answer: 12.7%

Question: What was the median age?
Answer: 36.3 years

Question: For every 100 females, how many males were there?
Answer: 96.2

Question: For every 100 females age 18 and over, how many males were there?
Answer: 94.4
Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $30,237 (with a margin of error of +/- $2,354) and the median family income was $35,488 (+/- $2,607). Males had a median income of $32,207 (+/- $1,641) versus $29,298 (+/- $1,380) for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,069 (+/- $2,532). About 23.1% of families and 25.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 36.6% of those under age 18 and 16.8% of those age 65 or over.

Question: How much was the median household income according to the American Community Survey?
Answer: $30,237

Question: How much was the median family income according to the American Community Survey?
Answer: $35,488

Question: How much was the median income for males according to the American Community Survey?
Answer: $32,207

Question: What was the per capita income for the city?
Answer: $20,069

Question: What percentage of the population was below the poverty line?
Answer: 25.3%
Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey

Executives at Trump Entertainment Resorts, whose sole remaining property will be the Trump Taj Mahal, said in 2013 that they were considering the option of selling the Taj and winding down and exiting the gaming and hotel business.

Question: What did Trump Entertainment Group say they were considering doing with the Trump Taj Mahal?
Answer: selling

Question: What is the sole remaining property owned by Trump Entertainment Group?
Answer: Trump Taj Mahal

Question: In what year did executives at Trump Entertainment Group say they were considering selling the Taj?
Answer: 2013

Question: Why did executives say they were considering selling the Taj?
Answer: winding down and exiting the gaming and hotel business

Question: Who spoke for the Trump Entertainment Group in regards to the Taj and what might be done in the future?
Answer: Executives
House_music

House music is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in Chicago in the early 1980s. It was initially popularized in Chicago, circa 1984. House music quickly spread to other American cities such as Detroit, New York City, and Newark – all of which developed their own regional scenes. In the mid-to-late 1980s, house music became popular in Europe as well as major cities in South America, and Australia. Early house music commercial success in Europe saw songs such as "Pump Up The Volume" by MARRS (1987), "House Nation" by House Master Boyz and the Rude Boy of House (1987), "Theme from S'Express" by S'Express (1988) and "Doctorin' the House" by Coldcut (1988) in the pop charts. Since the early to mid-1990s, house music has been infused in mainstream pop and dance music worldwide.

Question: What city did House music originate from?
Answer: Chicago

Question: What decade did House music first develop?
Answer: 1980s

Question: What year was House music first popularized?
Answer: 1984

Question: What genre does House music fall into?
Answer: electronic dance music

Question: What song by MARRS was an early House hit in 1987?
Answer: "Pump Up The Volume"
House_music

Early house music was generally dance-based music characterized by repetitive 4/4 beats, rhythms mainly provided by drum machines, off-beat hi-hat cymbals, and synthesized basslines. While house displayed several characteristics similar to disco music, it was more electronic and minimalistic, and the repetitive rhythm of house was more important than the song itself. House music in the 2010s, while keeping several of these core elements, notably the prominent kick drum on every beat, varies widely in style and influence, ranging from the soulful and atmospheric deep house to the more minimalistic microhouse. House music has also fused with several other genres creating fusion subgenres, such as euro house, tech house, electro house and jump house.

Question: House music is characterized by what type of beats?
Answer: 4/4 beats

Question: What are some subgenres of House music?
Answer: euro house, tech house, electro house and jump house

Question: What are rhythms provided by in House music?
Answer: drum machines

Question: What are some differences between House and Disco music?
Answer: it was more electronic and minimalistic

Question: What type of music is House based on?
Answer: dance-based music
House_music

In the late 1980s, many local Chicago house music artists suddenly found themselves presented with major label deals. House music proved to be a commercially successful genre and a more mainstream pop-based variation grew increasingly popular. Artists and groups such as Madonna, Janet Jackson, Paula Abdul, Aretha Franklin, Bananarama, Diana Ross, Tina Turner, Whitney Houston, Steps, Kylie Minogue, Bjork, and C+C Music Factoryhave all incorporated the genre into some of their work. After enjoying significant success in the early to mid-90s, house music grew even larger during the second wave of progressive house (1999–2001). The genre has remained popular and fused into other popular subgenres, for example, G-house, Deep House, Tech House and Bass House. As of 2015, house music remains extremely popular in both clubs and in the mainstream pop scene while retaining a foothold on underground scenes across the globe.[citation needed]

Question: When was the second wave of progressive house?
Answer: 1999–2001

Question: What are some popular subgenres of House?
Answer: G-house, Deep House, Tech House and Bass House

Question: where is house music extremely popular?
Answer: both clubs and in the mainstream pop scene

Question: What variation of house music was produced by artists such as Madonna and Kylie Minogue?
Answer: a more mainstream pop-based variation
House_music

Various disco songs incorporated sounds produced with synthesizers and drum machines, and some compositions were entirely electronic; examples include Giorgio Moroder's late 1970s productions such as Donna Summer's hit single "I Feel Love" from 1977, Cerrone's "Supernature" (1977), Yellow Magic Orchestra's synth-disco-pop productions from Yellow Magic Orchestra (1978), Solid State Survivor (1979), and several early 1980s disco-pop productions by the Hi-NRG group Lime.

Question: What instruments did disco songs incorporate from house music?
Answer: synthesizers and drum machines

Question: who produced Donna Summer's hit single "I Feel Love"?
Answer: Giorgio Moroder

Question: what sort of music did Hi-NRG group Lime produce?
Answer: 1980s disco-pop

Question: What year did Cerrone's "Supernature" get released?
Answer: 1977

Question: What year was solid state survivor released?
Answer: 1979
House_music

Soul and disco influenced house music, plus mixing and editing techniques earlier explored by disco, garage music and post-disco DJs, producers, and audio engineers such as Walter Gibbons, Tom Moulton, Jim Burgess, Larry Levan, Ron Hardy, M & M, and others who produced longer, more repetitive, and percussive arrangements of existing disco recordings. Early house producers such as Frankie Knuckles created similar compositions from scratch, using samplers, synthesizers, sequencers, and drum machines.

Question: What influenced House music?
Answer: Soul and disco

Question: What type of producer was Frankie Knuckles?
Answer: Early house producers

Question: what did Frankie Knuckles use to create his compositions?
Answer: samplers, synthesizers, sequencers, and drum machines
House_music

The electronic instrumentation and minimal arrangement of Charanjit Singh's Synthesizing: Ten Ragas to a Disco Beat (1982), an album of Indian ragas performed in a disco style, anticipated the sounds of acid house music, but it is not known to have had any influence on the genre prior to the album's rediscovery in the 21st century.

Question: What was the name of Charanjit Singh's 1982 album?
Answer: Synthesizing: Ten Ragas to a Disco Beat

Question: What did Singh's album contain?
Answer: Indian ragas performed in a disco style

Question: What year was synthesizing: ten ragas to a disco beat released?
Answer: 1982

Question: What sort of arrangement did Charanjit Singh use on his 1982 album?
Answer: minimal arrangement
House_music

Rachel Cain, co-founder of an influential Trax Records, was previously involved in the burgeoning punk scene and cites industrial and post-punk record store Wax Trax! Records as an important connection between the ever-changing underground sounds of Chicago. As most proto-house DJs were primarily stuck to playing their conventional ensemble of dance records, Frankie Knuckles and Ron Hardy, two influential pioneers of house music, were known for their out-of-bounds behavior. The former, credited as "the Godfather of House," worked primarily with early disco music with a hint of new and different music (whether it was post-punk or post-disco) but still enjoying a variety of music, while the latter produced unconventional DIY mixtapes which he later played straight-on in the music club Muzic Box, boiling with raw energy. Marshall Jefferson, who would later appear with the Chicago house classic "Move Your Body (The House-Music Anthem)," (originally released on Chicago-based Trax Records) got involved in house music after hearing Ron Hardy's music in Muzic Box.

Question: Who is Rachel Cain?
Answer: co-founder of an influential Trax Records

Question: Who were Frankie Knuckles and ron hardy?
Answer: two influential pioneers of house music

Question: what was the nickname of frankie knuckles?
Answer: "the Godfather of House,"

Question: marshall jefferson got involved in house music after hearing whose music?
Answer: Ron Hardy's

Question: what was ron hardy's music released in?
Answer: Muzic Box