nc33/MultiSpan_SQUAD huggingface dataset:
Brigham_Young_University

Brigham Young University (often referred to as BYU or, colloquially, The Y) is a private research university located in Provo, Utah, United States. It is owned and operated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), and, excluding online students, is the largest of any religious university and the third largest private university in the United States, with 29,672 on-campus students. Approximately 99 percent of the students are members of the LDS Church, and one-third of its US students are from Utah.

Question: How many students attend BYU on campus?
Answer: 29,672

Question: How many of the students are also members of the Latter Day Saints Church?
Answer: 99 percent

Question: What portion of students are native Utah residents?
Answer: one-third

Question: Where is Brigham Young University?
Answer: Provo, Utah

Question: What is BYU's ranking among private universities?
Answer: third

Question: How many students currently attend BYU on-campus?
Answer: 29,672

Question: Where is BYU's main campus?
Answer: Provo, Utah

Question: What is BYU's ranking among private universities?
Answer: third

Question: How many of BYU's students are native Utah residents?
Answer: one-third

Question: What percentage of BYU students are from Utah?
Answer: one-third

Question: What percentage of BYU students are members of the LDS Church?
Answer: Approximately 99 percent

Question: How is BYU's size ranked among all private university's in the U.S.?
Answer: the third largest

Question: What does LDS stand for?
Answer: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Question: Who owns and operates Brigham University?
Answer: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Brigham_Young_University

Students attending BYU are required to follow an honor code, which mandates behavior in line with LDS teachings such as academic honesty, adherence to dress and grooming standards, and abstinence from extramarital sex and from the consumption of drugs and alcohol. Many students (88 percent of men, 33 percent of women) either delay enrollment or take a hiatus from their studies to serve as Mormon missionaries. (Men typically serve for two-years, while women serve for 18 months.) An education at BYU is also less expensive than at similar private universities, since "a significant portion" of the cost of operating the university is subsidized by the church's tithing funds.

Question: For what reason to many student's postpone their enrollment to BYU?
Answer: to serve as Mormon missionaries

Question: What is the source of much of BYU's funding?
Answer: the church's tithing funds

Question: How many women at BYU do missionary work?
Answer: 33 percent

Question: What is the average amount of time men serve as missionaries?
Answer: two-years

Question: What is the basis of the behavioral code at BYU?
Answer: LDS teachings

Question: What is a significant portion of the BYU's operating costs subsidized by?
Answer: the church's tithing funds

Question: What percentage of men delay their BYU enrollment to serve as a Mormon missionary?
Answer: 88

Question: What percentage of women delay their BYU enrollment to serve as a Mormon missionary?
Answer: 33

Question: How does the cost of attending BYU compare to the cost of attending similar universities?
Answer: less expensive

Question: What do all students at BYU agree to abstain from consuming?
Answer: drugs and alcohol
Brigham_Young_University

BYU offers programs in liberal arts, engineering, agriculture, management, physical and mathematical sciences, nursing and law. The university is broadly organized into 11 colleges or schools at its main Provo campus, with certain colleges and divisions defining their own admission standards. The university also administers two satellite campuses, one in Jerusalem and one in Salt Lake City, while its parent organization, the Church Educational System (CES), sponsors sister schools in Hawaii and Idaho. The university's primary focus is on undergraduate education, but it also has 68 master's and 25 doctoral degree programs.

Question: What is BYU's main focal point?
Answer: undergraduate education

Question: What foreign city holds a branch campus of BYU?
Answer: Jerusalem

Question: What institution controls BYU?
Answer: Church Educational System

Question: Where are BYU's sibling schools located?
Answer: Hawaii and Idaho

Question: How many master's programs does BYU have?
Answer: 68

Question: How many colleges make up BYU at its main campus?
Answer: 11

Question: How many satellite campuses are run by BYU?
Answer: two

Question: What is BYU's parent organization?
Answer: the Church Educational System (CES)

Question: Where does CES sponsor BYU's sister schools?
Answer: Hawaii and Idaho
Brigham_Young_University

The school broke off from the University of Deseret and became Brigham Young Academy, with classes commencing on January 3, 1876. Warren Dusenberry served as interim principal of the school for several months until April 1876 when Brigham Young's choice for principal arrived—a German immigrant named Karl Maeser. Under Maeser's direction the school educated many luminaries including future U.S. Supreme Court Justice George Sutherland and future U.S. Senator Reed Smoot among others. The school, however, did not become a university until the end of Benjamin Cluff, Jr's term at the helm of the institution. At that time, the school was also still privately supported by members of the community and was not absorbed and sponsored officially by the LDS Church until July 18, 1896. A series of odd managerial decisions by Cluff led to his demotion; however, in his last official act, he proposed to the Board that the Academy be named "Brigham Young University". The suggestion received a large amount of opposition, with many members of the Board saying that the school wasn't large enough to be a university, but the decision ultimately passed. One opponent to the decision, Anthon H. Lund, later said, "I hope their head will grow big enough for their hat."

Question: What college did BYU separate from to become its own entity?
Answer: University of Deseret

Question: When did BYU first open its doors to students?
Answer: January 3, 1876

Question: Who was the head of the school for its first few months?
Answer: Warren Dusenberry

Question: When did the Latter Day Saints Church acknowledge and begin to support BYU?
Answer: July 18, 1896

Question: Who is responsible for proposing BYU's current name?
Answer: Benjamin Cluff, Jr

Question: Which school did Brigham Young Acadamy, now BYU,  break off from in 1876?
Answer: University of Deseret

Question: Who was the first Brigham Young Acadamy, now BYU,  principal chosen by Brigham Young?
Answer: Karl Maeser

Question: What did Brigham Young Acadamy become at the end of Benjamin Cluff Jr's term at the helm?
Answer: a university

Question: Who was BYU supported by before being sponsored by the LDS Church?
Answer: members of the community

Question: What did Board opponent Anthon H. Lund say after Brigham voted to change their name to a University?
Answer: "I hope their head will grow big enough for their hat."
Brigham_Young_University

In 1903, Brigham Young Academy was dissolved, and was replaced by two institutions: Brigham Young High School, and Brigham Young University. (The BY High School class of 1907 was ultimately responsible for the famous giant "Y" that is to this day embedded on a mountain near campus.) The Board elected George H. Brimhall as the new President of BYU. He had not received a high school education until he was forty. Nevertheless, he was an excellent orator and organizer. Under his tenure in 1904 the new Brigham Young University bought 17 acres (69,000 m2) of land from Provo called "Temple Hill". After some controversy among locals over BYU's purchase of this property, construction began in 1909 on the first building on the current campus, the Karl G. Maeser Memorial. Brimhall also presided over the University during a brief crisis involving the theory of evolution. The religious nature of the school seemed at the time to collide with this scientific theory. Joseph F. Smith, LDS Church president, settled the question for a time by asking that evolution not be taught at the school. A few have described the school at this time as nothing more than a "religious seminary". However, many of its graduates at this time would go on to great success and become well renowned in their fields.

Question: In what year was Brigham Young Academy split into two separate schools?
Answer: 1903

Question: What was the name of the land purchased by BYU in 1904?
Answer: Temple Hill

Question: How old was George H. Brimhall when he completed High School?
Answer: forty

Question: What topic was excluded from being taught at BYU?
Answer: evolution

Question: Who was chosen to head BYU?
Answer: George H. Brimhall

Question: In 1903, which two institutions was Brigham Young Univesity replaced with?
Answer: Brigham Young High School, and Brigham Young University

Question: Who we responsible for the giant "Y" that is embedded on a mountain near the campus?
Answer: BY High School class of 1907

Question: At what age did BYU's elected president in 1904, George H. Brimhall, receive his high school education?
Answer: forty

Question: What brief crisis rose in the school at the time of Brimhall's presidency that caused the crises' theory to not be taught for a time?
Answer: the theory of evolution

Question: What property was George Brimhall responsible for purchasing for the campus?
Answer: Temple Hill
Brigham_Young_University

Franklin S. Harris was appointed the university's president in 1921. He was the first BYU president to have a doctoral degree. Harris made several important changes to the school, reorganizing it into a true university, whereas before, its organization had remnants of the Academy days. At the beginning of his tenure, the school was not officially recognized as a university by any accreditation organization. By the end of his term, the school was accredited under all major accrediting organizations at the time. He was eventually replaced by Howard S. McDonald, who received his doctorate from the University of California. When he first received the position, the Second World War had just ended, and thousands of students were flooding into BYU. By the end of his stay, the school had grown nearly five times to an enrollment of 5,440 students. The university did not have the facilities to handle such a large influx, so he bought part of an Air Force Base in Ogden, Utah and rebuilt it to house some of the students. The next president, Ernest L. Wilkinson, also oversaw a period of intense growth, as the school adopted an accelerated building program. Wilkinson was responsible for the building of over eighty structures on the campus, many of which still stand. During his tenure, the student body increased six times, making BYU the largest private school at the time. The quality of the students also increased, leading to higher educational standards at the school. Finally, Wilkinson reorganized the LDS Church units on campus, with ten stakes and over 100 wards being added during his administration.

Question: What sort of credentials did Franklin S. Harris have?
Answer: doctoral degree

Question: Who was responsible for getting BYU acknowledged as an official university?
Answer: Franklin S. Harris

Question: What was purchased to accommodate more students?
Answer: an Air Force Base

Question: Which president was responsible for the most amount of growth to the campus?
Answer: Ernest L. Wilkinson

Question: How much did the student body expand under Howard S. McDonald?
Answer: nearly five times

Question: What type of degree did BYU's appointed president of 1921, Franklin S. Harris have that no former BYU president had?
Answer: doctoral

Question: Which BYU president was responsible for BYU becoming fully accredited under all major organizations?
Answer: Franklin S. Harris

Question: What event prompted BYU Pres. Howard S. MacDonald to purchase a portion of an Air Force Base to house a sudden influx of students?
Answer: the Second World War had just ended

Question: How much did the studen body of BYU increase under the term of Pres. Ernest L. Wilkinson to become the largest private school at the time?
Answer: six times

Question: How many new LDS Church wards were added during Wilkinson's presidency?
Answer: over 100
Brigham_Young_University

Dallin H. Oaks replaced Wilkinson as president in 1971. Oaks continued the expansion of his predecessor, adding a law school and proposing plans for a new School of Management. During his administration, a new library was also added, doubling the library space on campus. Jeffrey R. Holland followed as president in 1980, encouraging a combination of educational excellence and religious faith at the university. He believed that one of the school's greatest strengths was its religious nature and that this should be taken advantage of rather than hidden. During his administration, the university added a campus in Jerusalem, now called the BYU Jerusalem Center. In 1989, Holland was replaced by Rex E. Lee. Lee was responsible for the Benson Science Building and the Museum of Art on campus. A cancer victim, Lee is memorialized annually at BYU during a cancer fundraiser called the Rex Lee Run. Shortly before his death, Lee was replaced in 1995 by Merrill J. Bateman.

Question: Who was responsible for the BYU's first campus outside of the U.S.?
Answer: Jeffrey R. Holland

Question: Which BYU president suffered from a terminal illness?
Answer: Rex E. Lee

Question: Who succeeded Rex E. Lee?
Answer: Merrill J. Bateman

Question: Who is responsible for the university's expansion into law and management schools?
Answer: Dallin H. Oaks

Question: What did Jeffrey R. Holland believe to be BYU's strongest asset?
Answer: its religious nature

Question: Which new BYU school was added under Pres. Dallin H. Oaks in 1971?
Answer: law

Question: In which foreign country did Jeffrey R. Holland open a BYU campus during his presidency?
Answer: Jerusalem

Question: What annual event at BYU is carried out in memory of former president Rex E. Lee, who built the Museum of Art on campus?
Answer: cancer fundraiser called the Rex Lee Run

Question: What was believed to be one of the schools greatest strengths by Pres. Jeffrey R. Holland?
Answer: its religious nature

Question: What is the name of the BYU campus in Jerusulem?
Answer: BYU Jerusalem Center
Brigham_Young_University

Bateman was responsible for the building of 36 new buildings for the university both on and off campus, including the expansion of the Harold B. Lee Library. He was also one of several key college leaders who brought about the creation of the Mountain West Conference, which BYU's athletics program joined — BYU previously participated in the Western Athletic Conference. A BYU satellite TV network also opened in 2000 under his leadership. Bateman was also president during the September 11th attacks in 2001. The planes crashed on a Tuesday, hours before the weekly devotional normally held at BYU. Previous plans for the devotional were altered, as Bateman led the student body in a prayer for peace. Bateman was followed by Cecil O. Samuelson in 2003. Samuelson was succeeded by Kevin J Worthen in 2014.

Question: What infamous event occurred during Bateman's term as president?
Answer: the September 11th attacks

Question: What was the name of the event the athletic program was involved with prior to the Mountain West Conference?
Answer: the Western Athletic Conference

Question: In what year did the school begin a BYU television network?
Answer: 2000

Question: Who replaced Bateman's successor?
Answer: Kevin J Worthen

Question: What type of BYU TV network opened in 2000 under Pres. Merrill J. Bateman?
Answer: satellite

Question: What did Pres. Bateman replace a scheduled devotial to do following the Sept. 11th, 2001 attacks?
Answer: led the student body in a prayer for peace

Question: What library was Pres. Bateman responsible for expanding?
Answer: Harold B. Lee Library

Question: What did BYU's athletic program join under Pres. Bateman?
Answer: the Mountain West Conference

Question: Which did BYU's athletic program belong to before joining the Mountain West Conference?
Answer: the Western Athletic Conference
Brigham_Young_University

BYU accepted 49 percent of the 11,423 people who applied for admission in the summer term and fall semester of 2013. The average GPA for these admitted students was 3.82. U.S. News and World Report describes BYU's selectivity as being "more selective" and compares it with such universities as the University of Texas at Austin and The Ohio State University. In addition, BYU is ranked 26th in colleges with the most freshman Merit Scholars, with 88 in 2006. BYU has one of the highest percentage of accepted applicants that go on to enroll (78 percent in 2010).

Question: What percentage of applicants did BYU accept for it's summer term and fall semester in 2013?
Answer: 49

Question: What was the average GPA for the accepted students in 2013?
Answer: 3.82

Question: What percentage of accepted BYU students went on to enroll in 2010?
Answer: 78

Question: What is BYU's ranking in colleges with the most freshman Merit Scholars?
Answer: 26th

Question: How many freshman at BYU were Merit Scholars in 2006?
Answer: 88
Brigham_Young_University

For 2016, U.S. News & World Report ranked BYU as tied for 66th for national universities in the United States. A 2013 Quarterly Journal of Economics study of where the nation's top high school students choose to enroll ranked BYU No. 21 in its peer-reviewed study. The Princeton Review has ranked BYU the best value for college in 2007, and its library is consistently ranked in the nation's top ten — No. 1 in 2004 and No. 4 in 2007. BYU is also ranked No. 19 in the U.S. News and World Report's "Great Schools, Great Prices" lineup, and No. 12 in lowest student-incurred debt. Due in part to the school's emphasis on undergraduate research, in rankings for 2008-2009, BYU was ranked No. 10 nationally for the number of students who go on to earn PhDs, No. 1 nationally for students who go on to dental school, No. 6 nationally for students who go on to law school, and No. 10 nationally for students who go on to medical school. BYU is designated as a research university with high research activity by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.]] Forbes Magazine ranked it as the No. 1 "Top University to Work For in 2014" and as the best college in Utah.

Question: Who ranked BYU as the best college in Utah?
Answer: Forbes Magazine

Question: Who designated BYU as having high research activity?
Answer: Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching

Question: Who ranked BYU the vest value for college in 2007?
Answer: The Princeton Review

Question: Where was BYU  ranked No. 12 in schools with the lowest student-incurred debt?
Answer: U.S. News and World Report's "Great Schools, Great Prices" lineup

Question: In 2008-2009, how was BYU ranked nationally for the number of students who go on to earn PhDs?
Answer: No. 10
Brigham_Young_University

In 2009, the university's Marriott School of Management received a No. 5 ranking by BusinessWeek for its undergraduate programs, and its MBA program was ranked by several sources: No. 22 ranking by BusinessWeek, No. 16 by Forbes, and No. 29 by U.S. News & World Report. Among regional schools the MBA program was ranked No. 1 by The Wall Street Journal's most recent ranking (2007), and it was ranked No. 92 among business schools worldwide in 2009 by Financial Times. For 2009, the university's School of Accountancy, which is housed within the Marriott School, received two No. 3 rankings for its undergraduate program—one by Public Accounting Report and the other by U.S. News & World Report. The same two reporting agencies also ranked the school's MAcc program No. 3 and No. 8 in the nation, respectively. In 2010, an article in the Wall Street Journal listing institutions whose graduates were the top-rated by recruiters ranked BYU No. 11. Using 2010 fiscal year data, the Association of University Technology Managers ranked BYU No. 3 in an evaluation of universities creating the most startup companies through campus research.

Question: Who ranked BYU's Marriott School of Mangement as No. 5 for it's undergrad programs in 2009?
Answer: BusinessWeek

Question: Who ranked BYU's MBA program No. 1 among regional schools in 2007?
Answer: The Wall Street Journal

Question: Using 2010 data, how was BYU ranked as a university creating the most startup companies through campus research?
Answer: No. 3

Question: Who ranked BYU as No. 11 of institutions whose grads were top-rated by recruiters in a 2010 article?
Answer: Wall Street Journal

Question: How did Financial Times rank BYU among business schools worldwide in 2009?
Answer: No. 92
Brigham_Young_University

Scientists associated with BYU have created some notable inventions. Philo T. Farnsworth, inventor of the electronic television, received his education at BYU, and later returned to do fusion research, receiving an honorary degree from the university. Harvey Fletcher, also an alumnus of BYU, inventor of stereophonic sound, went on to carry out the now famous oil-drop experiment with Robert Millikan, and was later Founding Dean of the BYU College of Engineering. H. Tracy Hall, inventor of the man-made diamond, left General Electric in 1955 and became a full professor of chemistry and Director of Research at BYU. While there, he invented a new type of diamond press, the tetrahedral press. In student achievements, BYU Ad Lab teams won both the 2007 and 2008 L'Oréal National Brandstorm Competition, and students developed the Magnetic Lasso algorithm found in Adobe Photoshop. In prestigious scholarships, BYU has produced 10 Rhodes Scholars, four Gates Scholars in the last six years, and in the last decade has claimed 41 Fulbright scholars and 3 Jack Kent Cooke scholars.

Question: Which BYU college was founded by former alumnus Harvey Fletcher?
Answer: College of Engineering

Question: What did alumnus Philo T. Farnsworth invent before receiving his honorary degree from the college?
Answer: the electronic television

Question: Which notable former BYU student invented the man-made diamond?
Answer: Tracy Hall

Question: What did former student Tracy Hall invent as a BYU professor of chemistry and Director of Research?
Answer: a new type of diamond press, the tetrahedral press

Question: Which BYU student produced algorithm is found in Adobe Photoshop?
Answer: Magnetic Lasso