បារាំង: Administrative divisions

Administrative divisions 

France is divided into 27 administrative regions. 22 are in metropolitan France (21 are on the continental part of metropolitan France; one is the territorial collectivity of Corsica), and five are overseas regions. The regions are further subdivided into 101 departments which are numbered (mainly alphabetically). This number is used in postal codes and vehicle number plates amongst others.

The 101 departments are subdivided into 341 arrondissements which are, in turn, subdivided into 4,051 cantons. These cantons are then divided into 36,697 communes, which are municipalities with an elected municipal council. There are 2,588 intercommunal entities grouping 33,414 of the 36,697 communes (i.e. 91.1% of all the communes). Three communes, Paris, Lyon and Marseille are subdivided into 45 municipal arrondissements.

The regions, departments and communes are all known as territorial collectivities, meaning they possess local assemblies as well as an executive. Arrondissements and cantons are merely administrative divisions. However, this was not always the case. Until 1940, the arrondissements were territorial collectivities with an elected assembly, but these were suspended by the Vichy regime and definitely abolished by the Fourth Republic in 1946.

 Metropolitan regions 

thumb|The 22 regions and 96 departments of metropolitan France includes Corsica (Corse, lower right). Paris area is expanded (inset at left)
 Region Departments រដ្ឋធានី  Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin   Dordogne, Gironde, Landes, Lot-et-Garonne, Pyrénées-Atlantiques   Allier, Cantal, Haute-Loire, Puy-de-Dôme   Côtes-d'Armor, Finistère, Ille-et-Vilaine, Morbihan   Côte-d'Or, Nièvre, Saône-et-Loire, Yonne   Cher, Eure-et-Loir, Indre, Indre-et-Loire, Loiret, Loir-et-Cher   Ardennes, Aube, Haute-Marne, Marne   Corse-du-Sud, Haute-Corse   Doubs, Haute-Saône, Jura, Territoire de Belfort   Essonne, Hauts-de-Seine, ប៉ារីស, Seine-et-Marne, Seine-Saint-Denis, Val-de-Marne, Val-d'Oise, Yvelines   Aude, Gard, Hérault, Lozère, Pyrénées-Orientales   Corrèze, Creuse, Haute-Vienne   Meurthe-et-Moselle, Meuse, Moselle, Vosges   Calvados, Manche, Orne   Ariège, Aveyron, Gers, Haute-Garonne, Hautes-Pyrénées, Lot, Tarn, Tarn-et-Garonne   Nord, Pas-de-Calais   Loire-Atlantique, Maine-et-Loire, Mayenne, Sarthe, Vendée   Aisne, Oise, Somme   Charente, Charente-Maritime, Deux-Sèvres, Vienne   Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Alpes-Maritimes, Bouches-du-Rhône, Hautes-Alpes, Var, Vaucluse   Ain, Ardèche, Drôme, Haute-Savoie, Isère, Loire, Rhône, Savoie   Eure, Seine-Maritime 

 Overseas regions 

Among the 101 departments of France, five (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, and Réunion) are in overseas regions (ROMs) that are also simultaneously overseas departments (DOMs) and are an integral part of France (and the European Union) and thus enjoy exactly the same status to metropolitan departments.

 Name ស្ថានភាពរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ រដ្ឋធានី  Overseas region (régions d'outre-mer) and simultaneously overseas department (département d'outre-mer or DOM) Cayenne  Overseas region (régions d'outre-mer) and simultaneously overseas department (département d'outre-mer or DOM) Basse-Terre  Overseas region (régions d'outre-mer) and simultaneously overseas department (département d'outre-mer or DOM) Fort-de-France  Overseas region (régions d'outre-mer) and simultaneously overseas department (département d'outre-mer or DOM) Mamoudzou  Overseas region (régions d'outre-mer) and simultaneously overseas department (département d'outre-mer or DOM) Saint-Denis

 Overseas territories and collectivities 
In addition to the 27 regions and 101 departments, the French Republic has five overseas collectivities (French Polynesia, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and Wallis and Futuna), one sui generis collectivity (New Caledonia), one overseas territory (French Southern and Antarctic Lands), and one island possession in the Pacific Ocean (Clipperton Island).
thumb|The lands making up the French Republic, shown at the same geographic scale.

Overseas collectivities and territories form part of the French Republic, but do not form part of the European Union or its fiscal area (with the exception of St. Bartelemy, which seceded from Guadeloupe in 2007). The Pacific Collectivities (COMs) of French Polynesia, Wallis and Fortuna, and New Caledonia continue to use the CFP franc whose value is strictly linked to that of the euro. In contrast, the five overseas regions used the French franc and now use the euro.

 Name ស្ថានភាពរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ រដ្ឋធានី  State private property under the direct authority of the French government Uninhabited  Designated as an overseas land (pays d'outre-mer or POM), the status is the same as an overseas collectivity. Papeete  Overseas territory (territoire d'outre-mer or TOM) Port-aux-Français  Sui generis collectivity Nouméa  Overseas collectivity (collectivité d'outre-mer or COM) Gustavia  Overseas collectivity (collectivité d'outre-mer or COM) Marigot  Overseas collectivity (collectivité d'outre-mer or COM). Still referred to as a collectivité territoriale. Saint-Pierre  Overseas collectivity (collectivité d'outre-mer or COM). Still referred to as a territoire. Mata-Utu

 ការគ្រប់គ្រងរដ្ឋបាល 

ទឹកដីនៃសាធារណរដ្ឋបារាំងចែកជា ៖
 មេត្រូប៉ូល រួមមានទាំងអស់២២តំបន់ និង៩៦ខេត្ដ
 ខេត្ដឯនាយសមុទ្រចំនួន៤ (DOM) ហ្គាដឺឡុប ម៉ាកទីនិក ហ្គីយាន ឡារ៉េអ៊ុយនីញុង
 ដែនដីឯនាយសមុទ្រចំនួន៧: Polynésie française, Wallis et Futuna, Mayotte, Saint-Pierre និងMiquelon, les Terres australes និងantarctiques françaises, Saint-Barthélémy, Saint-Martin,
 និង La Nouvelle Calédonie.