natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The HERMIN model is based on more robust assumptions and also captures supply-side effects associated with the investment in physical and human capital, while the study on transport estimates the direct and indirect short term effects. 
Hermin-modellen bygger p bttre underbyggda antaganden och fngar ocks upp efterfrgeeffekterna av investeringar i fysiskt kapital och humankapital, medan transportstudien uppskattar de direkta och indirekta effekterna p kort sikt. 35Đ36.
35.-36. As indicated above, estimating the impact of Structural Fund interventions on employment is notoriously difficult and depending on the methodology can come to different results. 
Det r, som nmns ovan, allmnt knt att det r svrt att uppskatta strukturfondstgrdernas effekter p sysselsttningen. Beroende p vilken metod som anvnds kan man komma fram till olika resultat.
The thematic study on SMEs carried out a more in-depth analysis on SME interventions and also covered other interventions outside Objective 1 areas. 37. 
I den tematiska studien om sm och medelstora fretag gjordes en mer ingende analys av tgrder till frmn fr sdana fretag. Studien omfattade ocks andra tgrder utanfr ml 1-omrdena.
Monitoring data of the Member States was a necessary input for the study. 
37. vervakningsuppgifter om de enskilda medlemsstaterna var ndvndiga som underlag fr studien.
Given the time and budget constraints, it would have been impossible to make up for the gaps and deficiencies in the data. 
Med tanke p tids-och budgetbegrnsningarna skulle det emellertid ha varit omjligt att komplettera ofullstndigheter eller rtta till brister i uppgifterna.
Given the broad scope of the evaluation, it was impossible to address all issues in depth by undertaking ad hoc surveys or other field work. 
Med hnsyn till utvrderingens bredd var det inte mjligt att ingende behandla alla frgor med hjlp av srskilda underskningar eller andra fltstudier.
However, the thematic studies had been undertaken in another context, namely as an input for preparing 2000 to 2006 programmes, whereas the ex post evaluation came later. 
De tematiska underskningarna gjordes emellertid i ett annat sammanhang, nmligen fr att f ett underlag fr program-beredningen fr perioden 2000Đ2006. Efterhandsutvrderingen kom senare.
The use of formalised quantitative methods requires the existence of robust and sufficient data from the Member States. 
Anvndningen av formaliserade kvantitativa metoder frutstter att det finns tillfrlitliga uppgifter i tillrcklig omfattning frn medlemsstaterna.
The objective set by the terms of reference (ToR) for this area was fairly limited in scope. 
Mlet p detta omrde i uppdragsbeskrivningen var ganska snvt formulerat.
Despite the difficulties encountered in obtaining data due to the fact that different types of building work were interconnected, the evaluators attempted to establish comparable unit costs for some fields such as road construction, environmental projects and jobs created in industrial projects. 
Trots svrigheterna att f fram uppgifter till fljd av att det fanns ett samband mellan olika typer av byggnadsarbeten, frskte utvrderarna faststlla jmfrbara enhetskostnader p ngra omrden ssom vgbygge, miljprojekt och arbetstillfllen som skapats i industriprojekt.
C 302/34 EN Official Journal of the European Union 12.12.2006 43. 
C 302/34 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning 12.12.2006 43.
The Commission agrees that a more detailed analysis is desirable. 
Kommissionen instmmer i att en mera detaljerad analys r nskvrd.
The wording of the ToR made it clear that these tasks were especially difficult and could only yield partial conclusions. 
Det framgick tydligt av uppdragsbeskrivningens formulering att dessa arbetsuppgifter var srskilt svra och endast skulle kunna leda fram till partiella slutsatser.
An assessment of public-private partnerships and of tendering procedures was not required by the ToR. The issue of public-private partnerships has been addressed in the ex post evaluation of the Cohesion Fund. 
En bedmning av offentlig-privata partnerskap eller av upphandlingsfrfarandena krvdes inte i uppdragsbeskrivningen. mnet offentlig-privata partnerskap har behandlats i efterhandsutvrderingen av Sammanhllningsfonden.
The evaluator excluded private cofinancing in the macroeconomic modelling, as the model sought to quantify the overall impact of EU and public cofinanced expenditure on the economy including private investment. 
Utvrderaren uteslt privat medfinansiering i den makroekonomiska modellstudien, eftersom syftet med modellen var att kvantifiera den samlade effekten p ekonomin, inbegripet privata investeringar, av utgifter som medfinansierats av EU och den offentliga sektorn.
Private sector investment is regarded as a result and not as a separate policy input. 
Investeringar av den privata sektorn betraktas som ett resultat, inte som separat input.
The Commisssion refers to points 24 to 27 of its replies. The Commission shares the concerns of the Court on the difficulty of specifying externality parameters. 
Kommissionen hnvisar till sitt svar p punkterna 24Đ27. Kommissionen delar revisionsrttens uppfattning om svrigheterna att precisera parametrar fr externa effekter.
At the time the study was conducted, there was no real alternative for conducting the impact analysis. 
Nr utvrderingen gjordes fanns det inget faktiskt alternativt stt att gra konsekvensanalysen.
Some of the CourtŐs observations in points 48 and 49 were made in its Special Report No 7/2003 on the implementation of assistance programming for the period 2000 to 2006 within the framework of the Structural Funds. 
Ngra av revisionsrttens iakttagelser i punkterna 48 och 49 har ocks framfrts i dess srskilda rapport nr 7/2003 om genomfrande av programplaneringen fr strukturfondstgrder fr perioden 2000Đ2006 inom ramen fr strukturfonderna.
The alternative suggested by the Court was not feasible. 
Den alternativa analys som revisionsrtten freslagit var inte mjlig att gra.
The requirements for collecting micro-data were not standardised to the extent that would have been necessary for this type of analysis. 
Kraven nr det gller att samla in mikroekonomiska uppgifter var inte standardiserade i den utstrckning som den typen av analys skulle ha frutsatt.
The Commission agrees that future macroeconomic evaluations should rely more on microeconomic data analysis. 
Kommissionen instmmer i att framtida makroekonomiska utvrderingar i strre utstrckning br bygga p analys av mikroekonomiska uppgifter.
49. (a) These were the assumptions of the HERMIN model at the time of the evaluation. 
49. a) Detta var de antaganden som Hermin-modellen utgick frn nr utvrderingen gjordes.
However, further development of the model should pay greater attention to the importance of the service sector in Objective 1 economies. (b) The issue of structural instability of the model will be examined carefully in future macroeconomic work. (c) The Commission acknowledges that the modelling exercise would have been more accurate if data sets on actual expenditure had been available. 
I samband med att modellen vidareutvecklas br strre vikt lggas vid tjnstesektorns betydelse i ml 1-ekonomier. b) Frgan om strukturell instabilitet i modellen kommer att studeras noga i det framtida makroekonomiska arbetet. c) Kommissionen erknner att modellstudien skulle ha blivit mera korrekt om man hade haft tillgng till dataserier om faktiska utgifter.
The commitment data used were the only data available across all regions at the time of the evaluation. (e) The elasticity values associated with physical and human capital investment which are used in the HERMIN model are based on a broad range of academic studies. 
De uppgifter om taganden som anvndes var de enda uppgifter som var tillgngliga fr samtliga regioner nr utvrderingen gjordes. e) De elasticitetsmtt fr investeringar i fysiskt kapital och humankapital som anvnds i Hermin-modellen r baserade p en rad olika akademiska underskningar.
The model considers different scenarios based on high, medium and low values. 
Modellen beaktar olika scenarier baserade p hga, medelhga och lga vrden.
All macroeconomic models face data problems. 
Uppgiftsunderlaget r ett problem i alla makroekonomiska modeller.
The Commission agrees that additional work is needed to further improve the elasticities data used by the model. (f) In the HERMIN model, the counterfactual scenario is defined as the situation with no CSF in order to be able to estimate the deviation relative to the baseline. 
Kommissionen instmmer i att de uppgifter om elasticitetsmtt som anvnds i modellen behver frbttras. f) I Hermin-modellen definieras det kontrafaktiska scenariot som situationen utan ngon gemenskapsstdram fr att det skall bli mjligt att uppskatta avvikelsen i frhllande till bas-nivn.
However, other additionality scenarios can be envisaged, e.g. only structural and cohesion funds (without national co-financing). 
Man kan emellertid tnka sig andra scenarier, t.ex. finansiering endast frn strukturfonderna och Sammanhllningsfonden (utan nationell medfinansiering).
The use of the model by a growing number of Member States and the absence of convincing alternative approaches confirm this view. 
Denna uppfattning styrks av att modellen anvnds av ett vxande antal medlemsstater och av att vertygande alternativa metoder saknas.
The Commission considers that it is difficult to establish any linear correspondence between a fall or increase in unemployment and the number of jobs created or lost. 
Kommissionen anser att det r svrt att faststlla ett lin-jrt samband mellan en minskning eller kning av arbetslsheten och antalet skapade eller frlorade arbetstillfllen.
Labour market mechanisms are more complex and should be examined carefully before drawing firm conclusions. 
Mekanismerna p arbetsmarknaden r mera komplexa n s och br underskas noggrant innan man drar ngra bestmda slutsatser.
Again, the evaluation was dependent on the quality of data and setting of objectives by the Member States. 
Utvrderingen var som sagt beroende av kvaliteten p uppgifterna och av att medlemsstaterna hade faststllt ml.
Partially conflicting or differing recommendations in different evaluations with different questions and methods are a normal and productive phenomenon in economic and sociological research. 
Delvis motstridiga eller skiljaktiga rekommendationer i olika utvrderingar som stllt olika frgor och anvnt olika metoder r en normal freteelse inom ekonomisk och sociologisk forskning och kan ocks f positiva effekter.
A specific evaluation of this issue was undertaken by the Commission services in 2003 (The efficiency of the implementation methods for Structural Funds, December 2003). 
Kommissionens avdelningar gjorde 2003 en srskild utvrdering av denna frga (The efficiency of the implementation methods for Structural Funds Đ december 2003).
12.12.2006 EN Official Journal of the European Union C 302/35 60. 
12.12.2006 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning C 302/35 60.
Like the other thematic evaluation studies, that of the partnership principle was designed to inform the programming of the 2000 to 2006 period. The programming had been completed by the time of the ex post evaluation. 
I likhet med vad som gllde fr vriga tematiska utvrderingsstudier var syftet med utvrderingen av partnerskapsprincipen att ge ett underlag fr programplaneringen fr perioden 2000Đ2006.
The issues raised by the Court were the subject of the study referred to in the reply to point 59. 
De frgor som revisionsrtten tar upp omfattades av den utredning som kommissionen hnvisar till i svaret p punkt 59.
Project selection procedures are also one of the aspects of management and control systems that are checked in audits, as they are an important condition of sound financial management. 
Urvalsprocessen fr projekten hr dessutom till de aspekter av frvaltnings-och kontrollsystemen som kontrolleras vid revisionerna, eftersom den r en viktig frutsttning fr en sund ekonomisk frvaltning.
The Commission agrees that Member StatesŐ management and control systems for the Structural Funds during the 1994 to 1999 period contained weaknesses. 
Kommissionen hller med om att det fanns brister i medlemsstaternas frvaltnings-och kontrollsystem fr strukturfonderna under perioden 1994Đ1999.
However, they improved towards the end of the period with the introduction of the control regulation 2064/97, and the improvement has continued in the 2000 to 2006 period. 
Systemen frbttrades emellertid mot slutet av perioden sedan kontrollfrordningen (rdets frordning (EG) nr 2064/97) hade infrts och har fortsatt att frbttras under perioden 2000Đ2006.
Member States and Commission agree that the monitoring of Structural Funds programmes was a weak point in the 1994 to 1999 programming period. 
Medlemsstaterna och kommissionen instmmer i att vervakningen av strukturfondsprogrammen var en svag punkt under programperioden 1994Đ1999.
In the 2000 to 2006 period, substantial efforts were undertaken to address this issue. 
Under perioden 2000Đ 2006 har det gjorts avsevrda anstrngningar fr att tgrda detta.
The financial data produced by the systems were broadly reliable. 
De ekonomiska uppgifter som systemen levererade var i huvudsak tillfrlitliga.
This was a positive by-product of the ex post evaluation, which is now being widely imitated. 
Detta var en positiv sidoeffekt av efterhandsutvrderingen, och r det frfarande som nu allmnt tas efter.
For the programming period 2000 to 2006 the regulation established for the first time detailed rules and requirements. 
Fr programperioden 2000Đ2006 faststlldes det fr frsta gngen detaljerade regler och krav i frordningen.
Based on that, the Commission elaborated detailed working papers on the elements of monitoring and evaluation. 
Med utgngspunkt i dessa utarbetade kommissionen detaljerade arbetsdokument om vilka moment som skulle ing i vervakningen och utvrderingen.
The ex ante evaluations, carried out sytematically for all programmes and objectives, were a major opportunity for the Member States to invest in the establishment of indicators and quantified objectives. 
Frhandsbedmningarna, som genomfrdes systematiskt fr alla program och ml, blev ett viktigt tillflle fr medlemsstaterna att bemda sig om att faststlla indikatorer och kvantifierade ml.
Most Member states introduced IT solutions to support regular and systematic reporting based on quantified information. 
Flertalet av dem infrde IT-lsningar till std fr regelbunden och systematisk rapportering baserad p kvantifierad information.
67. (a) The Terms of Reference stated that Ôdata available in the Member States may not be complete, particularly if the Member State does not plan to undertake ex post evaluations...Ő. (b) The extent of further data collection was constrained by the time and resources available. (c) There are methodological difficulties in assessing net effects through microeconomic methods. 
67. a) I uppdragsbeskrivningen angavs att Óde uppgifter som finns att tillg i medlemsstaterna kanske inte r fullstndiga, srskilt om medlemsstaten inte avser att genomfra ngra efterhandsutvrderingar ...Ó. b) Mjligheterna att samla in ytterligare uppgifter begrnsades av den tid och de resurser som stod till frfogande. c) Det finns vissa metodproblem nr det gller att bedma nettoeffekter med hjlp av mikroekonomiska metoder.
However, further work should be undertaken in this area. (d) The Commission agrees that this is an important issue in assessing effectiveness. 
Fortsatta anstrngningar br dock gras p detta omrde. d) Kommissionen instmmer i att detta r en viktig frga nr det gller att bedma ndamlsenlighet.
The Commission, however, encourages Member States to undertake such work. (e) The potential links between strategy, effectiveness and impacts are analysed in the ex ante evaluations. (f) and (g) In the CommissionŐs view, it is better in terms of reference to set only the evaluation questions, leaving a methodological proposal to the bidders. 
Kommissionen uppmuntrar dock medlemsstaterna att gra sdana underskningar. e) De potentiella kopplingarna mellan strategi, ndamlsenlighet och effekt analyseras i frhandsbedmningarna. f) och g) Kommissionen anser att det r att fredra att man i uppdragsbeskrivningen endast anger utvrderingsfrgorna medan man verlter p anbudsgivarna att fresl utvrderingsmetod.
The results of recent such work are summarised in the CommissionŐs Cohesion Reports. 
Resultaten av den senaste tidens arbete sammanfattas i kommissionens sammanhllningsrapporter.
69. This could have been another interesting approach, but was not necessary. 
69. ven detta skulle ha varit intressant att genomfra, men var inte ndvndigt.
The Commission considers that the ToRs and the methodological guide were adequate for the purpose. 
Kommissionen anser att uppdragsbeskrivningen och metodguiden var lmpliga fr ndamlet.
The ex post evaluation 1994 to 1999 faced specific challenges, especially of data availability. 
Efterhandsutvrderingen fr perioden 1994Đ1999 omgavs av srskilda problem, srskilt nr det gller tillgngen p uppgifter.
The Commission applied in this evaluation the usual management techniques such as a formalised interim reporting system, oversight by a steering committee, regular working meetings and the involvement of experts. 
Kommissionen tillmpade de sedvanliga frvaltningsme-toderna i denna utvrdering, bl.a. ett formaliserat system fr inte-rimsrapportering, vervakning genom en styrkommitt, regelbundna arbetsmten samt expertmedverkan.
A report of acceptable quality was the outcome of this process. 
Resultatet av denna process r en rapport av godtagbar kvalitet.
C 302/36 EN Official Journal of the European Union 12.12.2006 The complexity of the ex post evaluation was significant. 
C 302/36 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning 12.12.2006 Efterhandsutvrderingen var ett mycket invecklat arbete.
The Commission will use the experience gained to address this issue better in future. 
Kommissionen kommer att dra lrdom av den erfarenhet som vunnits fr att frbttra vervakningen i framtiden.
The Commission agrees with the view of the Court that future evaluations should cover fewer evaluation questions. 
Kommissionen delar revisionsrttens uppfattning att utvrderingarna i fortsttningen br omfatta frre utvrderingsfrgor.
The evaluation, both in the Executive Summary and Chapter 9 Recommendations, goes far beyond management remmendations. 
Utvrderingsrapporten innehller, bde i sammanfattningen och i kapitel 9 Rekommendationer, lngt mer n bara rekommendationer som gller frvaltningssystemet.
The role of research and development is stressed, as are the need to pay more attention to differences within large Objective 1 regions, the need to coordinate better Structural Funds interventions across funds in rural areas, etc. 
Betydelsen av forskning och utveckling understryks, liksom behovet av att i kad utstrckning uppmrksamma skillnader inom stora ml 1-omrden och bttre samordna strukturfondstgrder med andra finansieringsformer i landsbygdsomrden m.m.
The recommendation specifically referred to by the Court has been taken up by the Commission for the 2007 to 2013 programming period. 
Den rekommendation som revisionsrtten hnvisar till har beaktats av kommissionen infr programperioden 2007Đ 2013.
EX POST ASSESSMENT OF ESF OPERATIONS (UNDER OBJECTIVES 1 AND 3) BY DG EMPL 81. A coordination meeting between DG REGIO, DG EMPL and the evaluators for the ESF ex post evaluation took place in October 2002. 
Ett samordningsmte gde i oktober 2002 rum mellan Generaldirektoratet fr regionalpolitik, Generaldirektoratet fr sysselsttning, socialpolitik och lika mjligheter och efterhandsutvrderarna av Europeiska socialfonden (ESF).
At this meeting it was agreed that the ESF ex post evaluators would have access to material gathered by the ERDF ex post evaluators. 
Man kom vid mtet verens om att dessa utvrderare skulle f tillgng till det material som samlats in av efterhandsutvrderarna av Europeiska regionala utvecklingsfonden (ERUF).
This later took place. 
S skedde senare.
The two managers of the ex post evaluations were members of each otherŐs steering groups and received documentation circulated to other steering group members. The ESF evaluators used the ERDF evaluation material available. Text box 2. 
De bda personer som ledde efterhandsutvrderingarna ingick i varandras styrgrupper och fick de handlingar som skickades ut till styrgrup-pens vriga medlemmar. ESF-utvrderarna utnyttjade det tillgngliga materialet frn utvrderingen av ERUF. Textruta 2.
The synthesis report alone contains a great deal of information concerning the use of ESF resources (nature, quantity and impact) across different target groups and by types of measure across the Member States (see in particular Chapter 2 of the Synthesis Report). 
Redan i den sammanfattande rapporten finns det en mngd uppgifter om hur medlen i Europeiska socialfonden har anvnts (medlens art, kvantitet, verkningar) frdelat p mlgrupp och tgrdstyp i medlemsstaterna (se srskilt kapitel 2 i den sammanfattande rapporten).
The beneficiary totals only play a role in relation to (i) accountability and (ii) the limited inpout/output relationships analysis. 
Det totala antalet stdmottagare r av betydelse bara nr det gller i) redovisningsskyldigheten och ii) den begrnsade analysen av frhllandet mellan insatser och resultat.
The ex post evaluation did not rely on single sources of information in order to reach conclusions and make recommendations. 
I efterhandsutvrderingen frlitade man sig inte bara p enstaka informationskllor fr sina slutsatser och rekommendationer.
While the ex post evaluator has already, quite correctly, cited the two sources of information which have been used to develop the table, a fuller explanation of how the figures were derived would nonetheless have been useful. 
Efterhandsutvrderaren har, helt korrekt, redan angett de tv informationskllor som anvndes som underlag fr tabellen, men det skulle ha varit vrdefullt om man hade lmnat en mera fullstndig frklaring till hur siffrorna rknats fram.
The comments in the text refer to more detailed information than that presented in the accompanying table. 
Kommentarerna i texten avser uppgifter som r mer detaljerade n uppgifterna i den tfljande tabellen.
The table presents averages while the text gives a breakdown by subcategory. 
I tabellen redovisas genomsnittssiffror, medan texten hnfr sig till en uppdelning i underkategorier.
The Commission holds the view that the fact that a wide range of values is not provided does not detract from the value of the analysis. 
Att det inte ges ett brett spektrum av olika vrden minskar enligt kommissionens mening inte analysens vrde.
Text box 3. 
Textruta 3.
This limited number of textual mismatches does not invalidate the accuracy and usefulness of the data in the table. 
Detta begrnsade antal fall av brist p textmssig verensstmmelse inkrktar inte p korrektheten och anvndbarheten hos uppgifterna i tabellen.
Examination of Table 3 shows that: (a) (b) the highest number of cases which contradict any hypothesis is one out of 30; at least two thirds of the scores are in the categories Ôstrong supporting evidenceŐ or Ôsome supporting evidenceŐ (20/30, 21/30, 22/30 and 26/30). 
En nrmare granskning av tabell 3 visar att a) b) det hgsta antalet fall som motsger en hypotes r 1 av 30, tminstone tv tredjedelar av vrdena faller inom kategorierna Óstarka belgg frÓ eller Óvissa belgg frÓ (20/30, 21/30, 22/30 och 26/30).
89. tify deficiencies in data. 
89. legitim aspekt av utvrderingsarbetet.