natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
10.12.2001 EN Official Journal of the European Communities C 349/3 TMR DG RESEARCH 4FP MCFA IHP CORDIS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS Training and Mobility of Researchers Directorate-General for Research Fourth Framework Programme Marie Curie Fellowship Association Improving Human Potential Community Research & Development Information Service 
10.12.2001 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning C 349/3 MCFA IHP CORDIS F RKORTNINGAR Freningen fr Marie Curie-stipendiater (Marie Curie Fellowship Association) Frbttring av den mnskliga potentialen (Improving Human Potential) Gemenskapens informationsservice fr forskning & utveckling (Community Research & Development Information Service)
C 349/4 EN Official Journal of the European Communities SUMMARY I. This report analyses the quality of the CommissionŐs management systems used for pursuing the Training and Mobility of Researchers (TMR) programme as part of the Fourth Framework Programme (1994-1998). 
C 349/4 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning SAMMANFATTNING I. I denna rapport analyseras kvaliteten p de frvaltningssystem som kommissionen anvnder fr programmet fr utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare som r en del av fjrde ramprogrammet (1994Đ1998).
In the evaluation of proposals the procedures followed sometimes lacked transparency: there was an absence of detailed records of the deliberations leading to the decisions made. 
De frfaranden som anvndes vid utvrdering av anskningar medgav ibland inte ngon insyn. Detaljerade uppgifter saknades om de verlggningar som ledde till fattade beslut.
In the case of the research networks activity, organisations which were not applying the eligibility criteria for researchers were found. 
Nr det gller verksamheten inom forskarntverken, ptrffades organisationer som inte tillmpade urvalskriterierna fr att vlja ut forskare.
Individuals who had already received fellowship awards from the Commission to execute a project were recruited (see paragraphs 16 and 17). 
Personer som redan erhllit stipendier frn kommissionen fr att utfra ett visst projekt rekryterades (se punkterna 16Đ17).
The Commission should carry out cross-checks to ensure these instances do not recur (see paragraph 42). 
Kommissionen borde gra dubbelkontroller fr att skerstlla att detta inte upprepas (se punkt 42).
Only scientific officers from the Commission, and not financial officers, are evidenced as involved with the contractors in establishing daily user fees (see paragraph 21). 
Det kan pvisas att tjnstemn frn de vetenskapliga avdelningarna vid kommissionen deltar i arbetet med att faststlla dagliga anvndaravgifter tillsammans med avtalsparterna, men inte att tjnstemn frn de ekonomiska avdelningarna deltar (se punkt 21).
Advice from financial officers should be sought and documented before the user fees are agreed (see paragraph 44). 
Tjnstemn frn de ekonomiska avdelningarna br rdfrgas innan anvndaravgifterna faststlls och detta br dokumenteras (se punkt 44).
In addition, the external mid-term reviewwascarriedoutataninopportunetime(seeparagraph22).Thisreviewshouldbecarriedoutinline with the actual contract duration (see paragraph 45). 
Dessutom gjordes den externa granskning som skall gras under projektets gng vid en olmplig tidpunkt (se punkt 22). Granskningen br gras med hnsyn till kontraktets faktiska lptid (se punkt 45).
V. The success rates for proposals for Marie Curie Fellowships submitted varied significantly according to the submission procedure adopted by the prospective fellow (see paragraph 24). 
V. Andelen godknda anskningar om Marie Curie-stipendier varierade i hg grad, beroende p vilket anskningsfrfarande den skande valt (se punkt 24).
The management of the Marie Curie Fellowships should be centralised in the department involved in the TMR programme where significant improvements in management have occurred (see paragraph 46). 
Frvaltningen av Marie Curie-stipendierna borde centraliseras till den avdelning som handlgger programmet fr utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare, dr frvaltningen har frbttrats betydligt (se punkt 46).
The Commission does not systematically check that all the criteria it establishes for the euroconferences, practical training courses and summer schools are being respected. 
Kommissionen kontrollerar inte systematiskt att alla kriterier den faststller efterlevs vad gller Europakonferenser, praktikkurser och sommarskolor.
In addition, no information is obtained on sponsorship received from other entities for these events (see paragraphs 29 and 30). 
Dessutom finns ingen information om vilka sponsorer frn andra organisationer som stder dessa aktiviteter (se punkterna 29Đ30).
Procedures should be altered to ensure these checks are carried out (see paragraph 49). 
Frfarandena br ndras s att man kan skerstlla att sdana kontroller grs (se punkt 49).
From the results of the survey carried out it can be noted that the beneficiaries/contractors are on average satisfied with the service they receive from the Commission (see paragraphs 32 to 36). 10.12.2001 
Av den underskning som har utfrts framgr att mottagare/avtalsparter i allmnhet r njda med den service de fr frn kommissionen (se punkterna 32Đ36). 10.12.2001
10.12.2001 EN Official Journal of the European Communities C 349/5 INTRODUCTION Research activities in the field of the training and mobility of researchers 1. 
10.12.2001 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning C 349/5 INLEDNING Forskningsverksamheten inom omrdet utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare 1.
TheaimoftheCommunityŐsresearchpolicy,aslaiddownin Article 163 of the Treaty, is to strengthen the scientific and technological bases of Community industry and encourage it to become more competitive at international level. 
Mlsttningen med gemenskapens forskningspolitik r, enligt artikel 163 i frdraget, att strka den vetenskapliga och tekniska grunden fr gemenskapens industri och att gra den mer konkurrenskraftig p internationell niv.
Community strategy in the field of research and technological development is laid Table 1 Breakdown by measure of the Fourth Framework ProgrammeŐs budget Fourth Framework Programme 575,0 352,0 Activity 1 A.Informationandcommunicationtechnologies3668,0 Activity 2 Activity 3 (Mio EUR) Activity 4 down in framework programmes and implemented by the Commission through specific programmes. 
Gemenskapsstrategin inom Tabell 1 Uppdelning av fjrde ramprogrammets budget efter tgrd omrdet forskning och teknisk utveckling faststlls i ramprogrammen och genomfrs av kommissionen i srskilda program.
The Fourth Framework Programme(1)(1994-1998)isstillbeingimplementedwhilethe Fifth Framework Programme (2) (1998-2002) has commenced following the European Parliament and Council Decision of 22 December 1998. 
Det fjrde ramprogrammet (1) (1994Đ1998) hller fortfarande p att genomfras, samtidigt som det femte ramprogrammet (2) (1998Đ2002) har inletts, efter Europaparlamentets och rdets beslut av den 22 december 1998.
In the Fourth Framework Programme (4FP) the Ôstimulation of the training and mobility of researchersŐ was selected as one of the four activities for which 792 million euro were allocated out of a total budget for the Framework Programme of 11 879 million euro (see Table 1). 
I det fjrde ramprogrammet valdes Óstimulans av utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskareÓ ut som en av fyra verksamheter, till vilka 792 miljoner euro frdelades frn en total budget fr ramprogrammet p 11 879 miljoner euro (se tabell 1).
The Council adopted a decision (3) on Ôa specific programme of research and technological development, including demonstration, in the field of training and mobility of researchersŐ. 
Rdet antog ett beslut (3) om Óett srskilt program fr forskning, teknisk utveckling och demonstration inom omrdet fr utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskareÓ.
Research, technological development and demonstration programmes B. Industrial technologies C. Environment D. Life sciences and technologies E. Non-nuclear energy F. Transport G. Targeted socioeconomic research Cooperation with third countries and international organisations Dissemination and optimisation of results Stimulation of the training and mobility of researchers Ń Research networks Ń Access to large scale facilities Ń Training through research (Marie Curie Fellowships) Ń Accompanying measures 2 140,0 1 1 1 157,0 709,0 076,0 263,0 147,0 Total Grand total 10 160,0 575,0 352,0 357,0 119,0 277,0 39,0 792,0 Source: European Commission. 
575,0 Fjrde ramprogrammet 352,0 tgrd 1 tgrd 2 tgrd 3 (miljoner euro) tgrd 4 Program fr forskning, teknisk utveckling och demonstration A. Informations-och kommunikationsteknik B. Industriell teknik C. Milj D. Biovetenskaper och bioteknik E. Icke-nukler energi F. Transport G. Riktad socioekonomisk forskning Samarbete med tredje land och internationella organisationer Spridning och optimering av resultat Utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare Ń Forskarntverk Ń Tillgng till stora anlggningar Ń Utbildning genom forskning (Marie Curie-stipendier) Ń Kompletterande tgrder 3 2 1 1 1 668,0 140,0 157,0 709,0 076,0 263,0 147,0 Delsumma Totalt 10 160,0 575,0 352,0 357,0 119,0 277,0 39,0 792,0 Klla: Europeiska kommissionen.
11 879,0 (1) 2 ( ) 3 () Decision No 1110/94/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 April 1994 concerning the fourth framework programme of the European Community activities in the field of research and technological development and demonstration (1994 to 1998) (OJ L 126, 18.5.1994). 
11 879,0 (1) 2 () 3 ( ) Europaparlamentets och rdets beslut 1110/94/EG av den 26 april 1994 om det fjrde ramprogrammet fr Europeiska gemenskapens verksamhet inom omrdet forskning, teknisk utveckling och demonstration (1994Đ1998) (EGT L 126, 18.5.1994).
Decision No 2535/97/EC of 1 December 1997 adapting Decision No 1110/94/EC for the second time (OJ L 347, 18.12.1997). 
Beslut 2535/97/EG av den 1 december 1997 om en anpassning fr andra gngen av beslut 1110/94/EG, EGT L 347, 18.12.1997.
Decision No 182/1999/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 December 1998 concerning the fifth framework programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (1998 to 2002) (OJ L 26, 1.2.1999). 
Europaparlamentets och rdets beslut 182/1999/EG av den 22 december 1998 om femte ramprogrammet fr Europeiska gemenskapens verksamhet inom omrdet forskning, teknisk utveckling och demonstration (1998Đ2002) (EGT L 26, 1.2.1999).
Council Decision 94/916/EC of 15 December 1994 adopting a specific programme of research and technological development, including demonstration, in the field of training and mobility of research-ers(1994to1998)(OJL361,31.12.1994). 
Rdets beslut 94/916/EG av den 15 december 1994 om ett srskilt program fr forskning, teknisk utveckling och demonstration inom omrdet fr utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare (1994Đ1998) (EGT L 361, 31.12.1994).
C 349/6 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 10.12.2001 Objectives and budget of the TMR programme 2. The TMR programme is divided into three interdependent areas (research networks, access to large scale facilities, training through research), to which is added an activity concerning accompanying measures aimed at improving communication between researchers themselves and with industry, at encouraging young researchers and at publishing the results and achievements of the programme. 
C 349/6 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning 10.12.2001 Ml och budget fr programmet fr utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare 2. Programmet fr utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare har delats in i tre omrden, som r msesidigt beroende av varandra (forskarntverk, tillgng till stora anlggningar, utbildning genom forskning). Till dessa kommer kompletterande tgrder som syftar till att frbttra kommunikationen mellan forskarna sjlva och med industrin, att uppmuntra unga forskare och att offentliggra resultat och framgngar inom programmet.
Research networks aim to allow researchers from five or more researchteamsinatleastthreecountriestopooltheireffortsina commonresearchprojectandtoconstitute,inthismanner,groups capable of performing research of higher quality. 
Forskarntverken syftar till att gra det mjligt fr forskare frn fem eller flera forskningsteam frn minst tre lnder, att frena sina anstrngningar i ett gemensamt forskningsprojekt och drigenom bilda grupper som kan bedriva forskning med hgre kvalitet.
The access to large scale facilities activity is devoted to large scale installations whose uniqueness or rarity in the Community, high investment or upkeep costs, and importance for research justify substantial effort at Community level. 
Verksamheten vid stora anlggningar gller anlggningar som r unika och ovanliga i gemenskapen och som krver stora investeringar eller medfr hga underhllskostnader, men som r s viktiga fr forskningen att betydande anstrngningar p gemenskapsniv r motiverade.
Use of these facilities is funded to the extent that researchers from other states can obtain access to the installations that was previously unavailable. 
Anvndningen av dessa anlggningar finansieras i en utstrckning som gr det mjligt fr forskare frn andra lnder att f tillgng till anlggningar de tidigare inte kunde f tillgng till.
The aim of the training through research activity (which was subsequently renamed Marie Curie Fellowships) is to allow European researchers to undergo training or specialisation outside their country of origin. 
Mlet med verksamheten utbildning genom forskning (som sedan dptes om till Marie Curie-stipendier) r att ge europeiska forskare mjlighet till utbildning eller specialisering utanfr sina ursprungslnder.
Accompanying measures are taken to contribute to the objectives of the programme in relation to the stimulation of researcher mobility and training while being at the same time an appropriate vehicle for the dissemination of information on the conditions and procedures for participating in the various activities of the programme and for the dissemination of its results. 
Kompletterande tgrder vidtas fr att bidra till programmets ml vad gller stimulans till utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare, samtidigt som de r ett lmpligt medium fr att sprida information om villkoren och frfarandena fr deltagande i programmets olika verksamheter och om programmets resultat.
These are referred to as euroconferences, practical training courses and summer schools. 
De kallas fr Europakonferenser, praktikkurser och sommarskolor.
The TMR programme is managed by a unit of four depart-mentscomprising59membersofstaffasat31December1999 in DG Research. 
Programmet fr utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare frvaltas av en grupp om fyra avdelningar i GD Forskning, med 59 anstllda den 31 december 1999.
The budget for the four main areas in this programme was amended following the accession of Austria, Finland and Sweden. 
Budgeten fr de fyra viktigaste omrdena i programmet ndrades efter sterrikes, Finlands och Sveriges anslutning.
Table1showsthebudgetsplitbetweentheseareas.Thetotal amountscommittedandpaideachyearcanbefoundinTable2. 
Av tabell 1 framgr budgetens frdelning mellan dessa omrden. I tabell 2 visas totala taganden och totala utbetalningar per r.
The main point derived from these figures relates to a certain under execution of the payment appropriations in the first years of the 4FP. 
Dessa siffror visar framfr allt ett visst underuttnyttjande av betalningsbemyndiganden under de frsta ren av fjrde ramprogrammet.
Table 3 shows the amount of the TMR budget used in administrative and personnel expenditure from 1995 to 1999. 
Tabell 3 visar hur mycket av budgeten fr programmet fr utbildning och fri rrlighet fr forskare som anvnts till utgifter fr administration och personal, frn 1995 fram till r 1999.
The Council Decision sets a ceiling on this expenditure of 5,6 % of the total budget. It can be seen that the Commission is within these limits. 
I rdets beslut begrnsas dessa utgifter till hgst 5,6 % av den totala budgeten och det framgr att kommissionen ligger inom dessa grnser.
10.12.2001 EN Official Journal of the European Communities C 349/7 Area Ń Administration Payments (1) Ń Personnel Ń Administration 1995 3,41 3,12 6,53 3,36 2,30 5,66 (Mio EUR) 1996 1997 1998 1999 Table 3 Training and mobility of researchers Ń Administrative expenditure Commitments (1) Ń Personnel 3,66 4,11 4,05 4,49 7,71 8,60 3,71 4,10 3,93 4,19 7,64 8,29 4,29 Ń 4,49 Ń 8,78 Ń 4,28 0,28 3,65 0,15 7,93 0,43 3,99 % 3,78 % Total Total Commitments as a percentage of total commitment appropriations Payments as a percentage of total payment appropriations (1) Including contributions from EFTA/EEA. 
10.12.2001 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning C 349/7 Omrde Ń Administration Betalningar (1) Ń Personal Ń Administration 1995 3,41 3,12 6,53 3,36 2,30 5,66 (miljoner euro) 1996 1997 1998 1999 3,66 4,11 4,29 Ń 4,05 4,49 4,49 Ń 7,71 8,60 8,78 Ń 3,71 4,10 4,28 0,28 3,93 4,19 3,65 0,15 7,64 8,29 7,93 0,43 3,99 % 3,78 % 10.
10. When a proposal is submitted, as a first step it is reviewed by between two and five evaluators (called Primary Reviewers) selected by the Commission. 
Nr en anskan lmnas in granskas den som ett frsta steg av mellan tv och fem bedmare (s.k. frsta granskare) som kommissionen vljer ut.
A preliminary single overall score is then awarded which is normally the average of the scores awarded by the Primary Reviewers. 
En enda preliminr totalpong berknas sedan, som vanligtvis r genomsnittet av de pong de frsta granskarna har tilldelat anskan.
As a second step the Primary Reviewers then meet (called a panel meeting) to discuss the results of the evaluations. 
Som ett andra steg sammantrder drefter de frsta granskarna (ett s.k. Ópanel meetingÓ, panelsammantrde), fr att diskutera resultaten av utvrderingarna.
The final list produced by the panel meeting is submitted to the Commission. 
Den slutliga listan som panelsammantrdet tar fram verlmnas till kommissionen.
In the cases examined by the Court, the summary minutes produced, however, do not include the deliberations leading to the production of this final list. 
I de fall som underskts av revisionsrtten r inte de verlggningar som lett fram till den slutliga listan inkluderade i de kortfattade protokollen.
The final decision on which proposals to accept is taken by the Commission. 
Kommissionen fattar det slutliga beslutet om vilka anskningar som skall antas.
There were some variations in the way in which, in practice, proposals were evaluated between the four activities. 
I praktiken frekom det variationer i sttet att utvrdera anskningar inom de fyra verksamheterna.
Weaknesses were found in all areas, with findings being that no documents were produced explaining the evaluatorsŐ decisions and that evaluators had assessed proposals to which they were linked; cases were found where an evaluator assessed a proposal in which his/ her employer/association was involved. 
Brister hittades p alla omrden och det iakttogs att inga dokument tagits fram fr att frklara bedmarnas beslut samt att dessa hade utvrderat anskningar som de hade anknytning till. Det frekom fall dr bedmare utvrderade en anskan dr hans/hennes arbetsgivare/ organisation var involverade.
Research networks 12. 
Forskarntverk 12.
In the area of research networks, the ranking stated in the summary minutes of the panel meeting differed from the single overall scores stated in this document. 
P omrdet fr forskarntverk, skiljde sig rangordningen i de kortfattade protokollen frn panelsammantrdet frn de genomsnittliga totalpong som frst angivits i detta dokument.
The proposals were assessed in accordance with the procedure in force, but this is not fully reflected in the minutes in so far as the panelŐs proceedings are only partially documented. 
Utvrderingen av anskningarna skedde enligt det giltiga frfarandet, men detta kan inte helt och hllet utlsas ur protokollen eftersom panelens verlggningar endast delvis dokumenteras.
C 349/8 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 10.12.2001 made by the Primary Reviewers in order to ensure, where necessary, that their individual scores are consistent with various proposals before the plenary discussion. 
C 349/8 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning 10.12.2001 protokollet framgr de justeringar som gjorts av de frsta granskarna fr att pongen fr anskningarna skall vara konsekvent infr paneldiskussionen.
The minutes do not, however, record the subsequent adjustment made to the score of certain proposals in the light of the panelŐs plenary discussion. 
Men protokollet visar inte den anpassning av pongen fr vissa anskningar som slutligen sker som ett resultat av diskussionerna vid panelsammantrdet.
This leads to an apparent inconsistency between the final classi-fication,resultingfromthepanelŐsdiscussions,andtheindividual scoresofsomeproposals.Thereis,inanyevent,acertainlackof rigourintheminutes,butthisinnowayimpairstheassessment result(listofproposalswhichthepanelsuggeststhattheCom-mission finance, in order of priority). 
Detta leder i sjlva verket till en uppenbar inkonsekvens mellan den slutliga klassificeringen, som r resultatet av panelens verlggningar och de individuella pong som vissa anskningar har uppntt. Men detta innebr endast en brist p stringens i protokollet frn verlggningarna som inte pverkar utvrderingsresultatet (listan p anskningar som panelen freslr att kommissionen skall finansiera i prioritetsordning).
A total of 13 proposals were funded by the Commission as a result of the recommendations of thispanel. 
Totalt 13 anskningar finansierades av kommissionen som ett resultat av denna panels rekommendationer.
Access to large scale facilities 13. 
Tillgng till stora anlggningar 13.
For the area of access to large scale facilities, in 13 cases out of 61, the explicitly detailed instructions given for determining the ranking of the proposals were not respected. 
Vad gller tillgng till stora anlggningar, fljdes i 13 av 61 fall inte de utfrligt detaljerade instruktioner som skall anvndas fr att rangordna anskningarna.
Six of these 10 proposals were funded. 
Sex av dessa tio anskningar finansierades.
No documents were found justifying these higher rankings. 
Inga dokument ptrffades som kunde motivera den hgre rangordningen.
Contract extensions 14. 
Frlngningar av avtal 14.
In this area, the third call for proposals in 1997 resulted in new proposals being received from existing contractors, requesting additional funds for granting access. 
P detta omrde ledde en tredje anskningsomgng 1997 till att nya anskningar inkom frn befintliga avtalsparter, som anskte om ytterligare finansiering fr att f tillgng till anlggningarna.
Instead of issuing new contracts for these proposals, contract amendments were signed extending the duration of the existing initial contracts and the financial contribution. 
38 av dem godkndes. Istllet fr att utfrda nya avtal fr dessa anskningar undertecknades avtalsndringar, som frlngde lptiden fr de befintliga ursprungliga avtalen och det ekonomiska bidraget.
In future, the Commission should ensure this situation does not recur and it should obtain written advice from its legal service on the correct procedures to apply. 
I framtiden br kommissionen se till att denna situation inte upprepas och den borde f skriftliga rd frn sina jurister om vilka korrekta frfaranden som skall anvndas.
The first concerns the duration of the contracts, where between one and nine months of the time period of the first contract was also considered part of the extension in duration of the amended contract. 
Den frsta avser avtalens lptid, dr mellan en och nio mnader av tidsperioden fr det frsta avtalet ocks ingick i frlngningen av avtalet.
This overlap occurred to avoid Ônew contractsŐ commencing after the end of 4FP. 
Denna verlappning gjordes fr att undvika att Ónya avtalÓ brjade lpa efter att fjrde ramprogrammet avslutats.