natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The complexity of the economic problems posed by animal diseases and the ways of facing the related risks is confirmed by studies done by international organisations such as the OECD and by recent experiences in other countries of the world which have been struck by FMD, BSE or avian influenza. 
De komplicerade problem som uppstr vid djursjukdomar och metoderna fr att hantera riskerna bekrftas av underskningar utfrda av internationella organisationer som OECD och av erfarenheterna p sistone frn andra lnder i vrlden som drabbats av mul-och klvsjuka, bovin spongiform encefalopati eller fgelinfluensa.
However, consultations and EU supported research on these matters continue with a view to establishing the sound scientific basis which is necessary to draft a proposal to amend Council Decision 90/424/EEC that can be supported by the EU legislator. 
Samrd och EU-stdd forskning kommer dock att fortstta p detta omrde fr att bygga upp den solida vetenskapliga grund som krvs fr att lgga fram ett frslag om ndring av rdets beslut 90/424/EEG p ett stt som EU:s lagstiftare kan godta.
87 and 88. 
87 och 88.
In several Member States, there are arrangements for livestock farmers to make compulsory contributions to a fund which is designed to cover the costs of eradication of animal diseases. 
Det finns i flera medlemsstater system dr uppfdarna r skyldiga att lmna bidrag till en fond som skall tcka kostnaderna fr utrotning av djursjukdomar.
The Commission does not think that, on the whole, the sector is profiting from an epidemic. 
Kommissionen anser inte att nringen globalt sett gr med vinst p en epizooti.
These profits mainly result from an increase in the volume of meat exports to the United Kingdom and the remainder of the European Union and an increase in market prices due to falling production in the United Kingdom. 
Vinsterna uppstr frmst genom kad export av ktt till Frenade kungariket och resten av EU och genom hgre marknadspriser p grund av den minskade brittiska produktionen.
There is no equal treatment for breeders in all aspects throughout the Community. 
Det rder ingen likabehandling av uppfdare i alla avseenden i gemenskapen.
Tax policies remain the responsibility of the Member States. 
Skattepolitiken r medlemsstaternas ansvar.
In 2001 the Commission was acting on the basis of Decision 90/424/EEC. 
Kommissionen agerade 2001 med beslut 90/424/EEG som grund.
COMMISSION MANAGEMENT AFTER THE CRISIS 90. 
KOMMISSIONENS F RVALTNING EFTER KRISEN 90.
On several occasions the Commission has described the new FMD control Directive 2003/85/EC as a prudent reform of the measures in place in 2001. 
Vid flera tillfllen har kommissionen beskrivit det nya direktivet 2003/85/EG om bekmpning av mul-och klvsjuka som en varsam omarbetning av de tgrder som vidtogs 2001.
This Directive does not change the main principles of the control measures. (a) Emergency vaccination was provided for in Directive 85/511/EEC. 
Direktivet ndrar inte principerna fr bekmpningen. a) Ndvaccinering tillts i direktiv 85/511/EEG.
However, the absence of a pre-defined exit strategy, the uncertainty about the future of the vaccinated animals and their products, and the consequences for international trade discouraged Member States from simply having recourse to emergency vaccination. 
Eftersom det saknades en tydlig utfasningsstrategi och det rdde oskerhet om framtiden fr de vaccinerade djuren och produkter av dem och fljderna fr den internationella handeln, var medlemsstaterna obengna att tillgripa ndvaccinering i frsta taget.
Council Directive 2003/85/EC shifts the emphasis on emergency vaccination from an instrument of last resort more to the forefront of the control measures and reflects the technical developments in laboratory diagnosis and the regulatory modifications made to the OIE Animal Health Code. (b) The provisions on contingency planning included in Directive 2003/85/EC are by and large based on the recommendations provided for in the guidelines developed in 1995 and 1998. (Documents VI/5211/95 andVI/6319/98 Đ Rev.1). 
Genom rdets direktiv 2003/85/EG ses ndvaccinering mindre som en sista utvg och mer som en central del av bekmpningstgrderna, ngot som avspeglar den tekniska utvecklingen inom laboratoriediagnoser och ndringarna i OIE:s djurhlsoregler. b) Bestmmelserna om beredskapsplaner i direktiv 2003/85/EG bygger vsentligen p rekommendationerna i riktlinjerna frn 1995 och 1998 (dokumenten VI/5211/95 och VI/6319/98 Đ Rev. 1).
The new requirements for contingency planning request also that account be taken of a worst case scenario which is defined not only by the natural course of the disease but also by the intentional release of FMD virus. (c) As clarified in point 58, diagnosing FMD on clinical grounds in conjunction with an epidemiological link to a confirmed outbreak was already provided for in Article 5(3) of Directive 85/511/EEC. 
Enligt de nya kraven p beredskapsplanering skall ocks ett vrstafallscenario beaktas; det scenariot utgr frn sjukdomens naturliga frlopp men ocks frn att mul-och klvsjukeviruset slpps ut avsiktligt. c) Som sagts vid punkt 58 fick man redan enligt artikel 5.3 i direktiv 85/511/EEG stlla diagnosen mul-och klvsjuka p kliniska grunder om det fanns en epidemiologisk anknytning till ett bekrftat utbrott.
Based on the experience in 2001, Directive 2003/85/EC included this option in the definition of an outbreak. 
Med ledning av erfarenheterna frn 2001 tog man i direktiv 2003/85/EG med denna mjlighet att definiera ett utbrott.
In this respect the outbreak definition in Directive 2003/85/EC is different from the definition provided for in the OIE Animal Health Code. 
I det avseendet r definitionen av utbrott i direktiv 2003/85/EG annorlunda n definitionen i OIE:s djurhlsoregler.
However, in practice, a reasonable clinical diagnosis of FMD, even in the context of an ongoing outbreak, may only be established in animals of certain susceptible species that display clear clinical signs. (d) Article 4(3) of Directive 90/425/EEC already requires Member States to take the appropriate measures to penalise any infringement of veterinary legislation in relation to trade by natural or legal persons. 
I praktiken kan dock en tillfrlitlig klinisk diagnos av mul-och klvsjuka ven under ett pgende utbrott endast stllas hos djur av vissa mottagliga arter som uppvisar tydliga kliniska symtom. d) Enligt artikel 4.3 i direktiv 90/425/EEG r medlemsstaterna redan skyldiga att sanktionera alla fysiska och juridiska personers vertrdelser av den veterinra lagstiftningen i samband med handel.
However, the Council refused to reinforce further Community provisions on sanctions in case of violation of Community law, as laid down in Article 55 of Regulation (EC) No 882/2004. 
Rdet vgrade dock att skrpa gemen-skapssanktionerna vid vertrdelse av gemenskapsrtten enligt artikel 55 i frordning (EG) nr 882/2004.
C 54/42 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.3.2005 (e) As indicated in paragraph 80, the obligation to notify outbreaks through the system of ADNS is laid down in Directive 82/894/EEC, which also specifies the details of the required information. 
C 54/42 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning 3.3.2005 e) Som sagts i punkt 80 freskrivs skyldigheten att anmla utbrott genom ADNS-systemet i direktiv 82/894/EEG, dr det ocks anges exakt vilka uppgifter som skall lmnas.
A cost-benefit analysis is particularly useful only if there are alternative strategies. 
En kostnadĐvinst-analys r bara anvndbar om det finns realistiska alternativ att vlja mellan.
As the EU is recognised as free of FMD and infection, prophylactic vaccination is not a realistic option because of the many different strains and types of the virus and the exorbitant costs. 
Eftersom EU r erknt fritt frn mul-och klvsjuka och infektion, r det inte realistiskt med profylaktisk vaccination p grund av virusets olika stammar och sorter och de hga kostnaderna.
Directive 2003/85/EC does not change the principles of the control policy. 
Principerna fr bekmpningen ndrades inte genom direktiv 2003/85/EG.
A cost-benefit analysis as a follow-up to the one carried out in 1989 was therefore considered unnecessary. 
Drfr ansgs en kostnadĐvinst-analys som uppfljning till den som utfrdes 1989 inte ndvndig.
However, conservative estimates only of the costs for the vaccines in case of pan-vaccination of the livestock population registered in the EU in 2001 amount to EUR 150 to 250 million per year. 
Frsiktiga uppskattningar av enbart kostnaderna fr vaccinet om man skulle vaccinera alla djur som 2001 var registrerade i EU hamnar p omkring 150Đ250 miljoner euro per r.
Were the costs for the administration of the vaccines included, this amount could easily double. 
Om kostnaderna fr administration av vaccinet inkluderas kan beloppet utan vidare frdubblas.
These estimates do not take account of possible restrictions on exports from Member States, the increase in imports of animal products from countries vacci-nating, the disruption of the single market if some Member States would not agree to prophylactic vaccination and the costs of the number of outbreaks still occurring despite vaccination. 
I uppskattningarna tas ingen hnsyn till eventuella restriktioner p exporten frn medlemsstaterna, kad import av animaliska produkter frn vaccinerande lnder, uppsplittring av den inre marknaden om ngra medlemsstater inte gr med p profylaktisk vaccinering samt kostnaderna fr de utbrott som nd kommer att intrffa trots vaccineringen.
The economic impact analysis carried out before submitting the proposal for a new Directive estimated Commission expenditure for maintaining the disease free status and preparing for an emergency at about EUR 4 million per year. 
Den ekonomiska konsekvensbedmning som genomfrdes innan kommissionen lade fram sitt frslag till nytt direktiv gav vid handen att kommissionens utgifter fr att bevara EU:s status som sjukdomsfritt och frbereda sig p ndlgen uppgick till omkring 4 miljoner euro per r.
The control measures under Directive 2003/85/EC allow the Member States to use all available and proportionate measures to eradicate the disease as quickly as possible. 
Enligt direktiv 2003/85/EG fr medlemsstaterna anvnda alla tillgngliga och proportionerliga medel fr att utrota sjukdomen s snart som mjligt.
The most recent modifications made to the FMD Chapter in the OIE Animal Health Code helped the Commission and the Member States to adapt the Community control measures. 
De senaste ndringarna av mul-och klvsjukekapitlet i OIE:s djurhlsoregler underlttade fr kommissionen och medlemsstaterna att utforma gemenskapens bekmpningstgrder.
However, the scientific basis for this move of the OIE comes by and large from the research carried out in Europe and supported by the Commission. 
Den vetenskapliga grunden fr OIE:s ndringar hrrr till stor del frn forskning som bedrivits i Europa med std frn kommissionen.
It is worth comparing the report of the Scientific Committee of 1999 on emergency vaccination with the current OIE recommendation to acknowledge its pioneering character. 
Det r lmpligt att jmfra Vetenskapliga kommittns rapport frn 1999 om ndvaccinering med OIE:s nuvarande rekommendationer, fr att erknna det banbrytande arbetet inom EU.
The Commission made numerous interventions in multilateral and bilateral forums to promote the principles of regionalisation. 
Kommissionen har gjort tskilliga inlgg i multilaterala och bilaterala fora fr att frmja regionaliseringsprinciperna.
The regionalisation policy dates back to Directive 72/462/EEC and has been at the heart of EC import and trade policy ever since. 
Regionaliseringspolicyn infrdes redan i och med direktiv 72/462/EEG och har utgjort en central del av EG:s import-och handelspolitik sedan dess.
The fact that, in an outbreak situation, certain third countries do not recognise the regionalisation proposed by the Commission and impose unjustified restrictions on trade suggests that these restrictions are primarily motivated by commercial considerations. 
Det frhllandet att vissa tredjelnder i samband med utbrott inte erknner kommissionens freslagna regionalisering och infr omotiverade restriktioner fr handeln, tyder p att restriktionerna frmst har kommersiella grunder.
92. (a) In its proposal for Regulation (EC) No 882/2004 on official feed and food controls (COM(2003) 52), adopted on 29 April 2004, the Commission sought to reinforce the consequences of failure to notify a suspicion of an animal disease by qualifying it as a criminal offence leading to penal sanctions. 
92. a) I sitt frslag (KOM(2003) 52) till frordning om officiella livsmedels-och foderkontroller, antaget den 29 april 2004 som frordning (EG) nr 882/2004, ville kommissionen skrpa konsekvenserna av underltenhet att anmla misstanke om djursjukdomar genom att gra det straffbart.
The European Parliament and the Council have declined such reinforcement in this provision. 
Europaparlamentet och rdet avvisade denna skrpning.
Member States shall lay down the rules on sanctions applicable to infringements of feed and food law and other Community provisions relating to the protection of animal health and welfare and shall take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented. 
Medlemsstaterna skall faststlla bestmmelser om sanktioner vid vertrdelser av foder-och livsmedelslagstiftningen liksom andra gemenskapsbestmmelser om djurskydd och djurhlsa och vidta alla erforderliga tgrder fr att se till att dessa tillmpas.
Furthermore, Articles 3(2) and 11(4) of Council Decision 90/424/EEC clearly set incentives for early notification and conditions for compensation. 
Vidare anges tydligt i artikel 3.2 och artikel 11.4 i rdets beslut 90/424/EEG klara incitament fr snabb anmlan.
In particular it provides for compensation for animals slaughtered or killed for disease control purposes. 
Srskilt anges att ersttning skall betalas fr djur som slaktas i samband med bekmpning av sjukdomar.
It is in the economic interest of the farmer to notify possible disease as early as possible because any animals that die before notification are not eligible for compensation. 
Det ligger i lantbrukarens ekonomiska intresse att s snart som mjligt anmla misstnkta sjukdomar, eftersom djur som dr fre anmlan inte berttigar till ersttning.
These considerations are also included in the compensation schemes of certain Member States. (b) This requirement is in line with international standards. 
Dessa tankegngar ligger ven till grund fr ngra av medlemsstaternas ersttningssystem. b) Detta krav verensstmmer med internationella standarder.
Setting a shorter deadline would only be meaningful to the extent that it would become possible to punish intentional delays. 
En kortare tidsgrns skulle bara vara meningsfull p s stt att den skulle gra det mjligt att bestraffa avsiktliga drjsml.
However, it is necessary to acknowledge that outbreaks may occur under various conditions, including in remote areas with poor communication. 
Det br dock hllas i tanke att utbrott kan intrffa under olika villkor, ven i avlgsna omrden med dliga kommunikationer.
It is important to take account of the real situation, where the notification of any suspicion to the competent authorities has to be done immediately. 
Det r viktigt att beakta den faktiska situationen, dr misstnkta fall mste anmlas till de behriga myndigheterna omedelbart.
Rapid and decisive action is essential to the success of the measures. 
Snabba och beslutsamma insatser r ndvndiga fr att tgrderna skall lyckas.
However, a detailed inventory of the animals of susceptible species was required in Articles 4 and 5 of Directive 85/511/EEC and is required in Article 4(3)(a) of Directive 2003/85/EC. 
En utfrlig inventering av djur av mottagliga arter krvs dock enligt artiklarna 4 och 5 i direktiv 85/511/EEG och enligt artikel 4.3 a i direktiv 2003/85/EG.
3.3.2005 EN Official Journal of the European Union C 54/43 96. 
3.3.2005 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning C 54/43 96.
For the Commission and the Member States there are no realistic alternatives to the current provisions. 
Fr kommissionen och medlemsstaterna finns det inga realistiska alternativ till den nuvarande ordningen.
In order to minimise the risks of economic sanctions in case of outbreaks of FMD, Directive 2003/85/EC provides the Member States with a maximum of flexibility as regards the control instruments employed to eradicate the disease quickly. 
Fr att minimera riskerna ifall mul-och klvsjuka skulle bryta ut har medlemsstaterna enligt direktiv 2003/85/EG strsta mjliga flexibilitet i frga om de tgrder de vidtar fr att snabbt utrota sjukdomen.
Moreover, the decision on emergency vaccination will in future be influenced by considerations such as Community legislation on the protection of the environment, on animal welfare and also, very importantly, the lack of public acceptance for the mass killing of animals. 
Dessutom kommer framtida beslut om ndvaccinering att pverkas av vervganden som gemenskapens miljskyddslagstiftning, djurskyddslagstiftningen och sist men inte minst allmnhetens instllning till masslakt av djur.
To limit the detrimental impact of international sanctions, the Community has therefore promoted the concept of regionalisation for many years, and not least since its study of 1989, both in the framework of the OIE and of veterinary agreements with important trade partners. 
Fr att begrnsa skadorna av internationella sanktioner har gemenskapen drfr frmjat begreppet regionalisering i mnga r, inte minst sedan underskningen frn 1989, bde inom OIE och genom veterinra avtal med viktiga handelspartner.
Member States are regularly visited by the inspectors of the FVO and relevant aspects of the implementation of Community veterinary legislation are evaluated. 
Medlemsstaterna besks regelbundet av FVO:s inspektrer, och genomfrandet av gemenskapens veterinra lagstiftning granskas.
The final version of the mission reports is then published on the Internet. 
Slutversionen av inspektionsrapporten offentliggrs sedan p Internet.
Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 882/2004 of the European Parliament and the Council on official feed and food controls provides for official controls on all levels of the food chain. 
Enligt artikel 3 i Europaparlamentets frordning (EG) nr 882/2004 om officiella livsmedels-och foderkontroller skall officiella kontroller utfras i alla lnkar av livsmedelskedjan.
The Commission had already alerted the Member States to the issue of agricultural insurance when it presented the Council PresidencyŐs memorandum in 2002. 
Innan rdets ordfrandeskap lade fram sin promemoria 2002 hade kommissionen redan informerat medlemsstaterna om mnet jordbruksfrskringar.
The Commission explained its activities in relation to a critical review of the provisions currently contained in Decision 90/424/EEC in its reply to point 86. 
Kommissionen redogr fr sin verksamhet avseende en kritisk versyn av de bestmmelser som f.n. ingr i beslut 90/424/EEG i punkt 86.
The Commission is aware of the conclusions of the study on current animal health insurance practices in Member States. 
Kommissionen knner till slutsatserna i underskningen om nuvarande rutiner avseende djurhlsofrskring i medlemsstaterna.
However, the Commission cannot prioritise one suggested solution before all aspects of any possible new system for the compensation of livestock farmers have been considered, including, for example, the implications for competition. 
Kommissionen kan emellertid inte uttala sig fr en viss lsning innan den tagit hnsyn till alla aspekter av eventuella nya system fr ersttning till boskapsuppfdare, t.ex. hur konkurrensen pverkas.
Under B2004, a specific budget heading 17 01 04 04 is intended to fund a pilot study on a ÔFinancing model incorporating the risks of diseases affecting cattleŐ. 
I budgeten 2004 finns medel avsatta under den srskilda budget-punkten 17 01 04 04 fr en pilotstudie: ÓRiskfinansieringsmo-dell fr boskapsepidemierÓ.
The purpose of this follow-up study is to obtain expert estimates and calculations in order to complete an impact assessment. 
Avsikten med denna kompletterande underskning r att f sakkunniga uppskattningar och berkningar s att konsekvensbedmningen kan frdigstllas.
It is envisaged to discuss the issue with the Chief Veterinary Officers in September and to present initial results of this study at the International Conference on the prevention and control of infectious diseases organised by the Netherlands Presidency in December 2004. 
Frgan skall diskuteras med medlemsstaternas CVO i september, och de frsta resultaten frn underskningen torde lggas fram vid den internationella konferens om frebyggande och bekmpning av smittsamma sjukdomar som det nederlndska ordfrandeskapet anordnar i december 2004.
The introduction of the Ônon-vaccinationŐ policy was accompanied by a range of measures including improved movement controls, better protection of borders, import requirements, a system of compensation, a system of antigen reserves for the formulation of vaccines and capacity building for laboratories and also support measures to neighbouring third countries. 
Nr policyn att inte vaccinera infrdes, kompletterades den med en rad tgrder som skrpta transportkontroller, bttre grnsskydd, importkrav, ett ersttningssystem, ett system med antigenreserver fr utveckling av vaccin samt kapacitetsuppbyggnad fr laboratorier och std till angrnsande tredjelnder.
The Commission considers that the legal provisions in place in 2001 were sufficient to keep O1-PanAsia FMD virus out of the Community. 
Kommissionen anser att de bestmmelser som rdde 2001 var tillrckliga fr att hlla mul-och klvsjukeviruset O1-PanAsia borta frn gemenskapen.
There are limits to the extent that the Commission can interfere with the Member StatesŐ authority in matters of police and administrative organisation, which are attributed to the nature of the competences vested to the Community. 
Det finns grnser fr hur mycket kommissionen kan lgga sig i medlemsstaternas behrighet i frgor som rr polis och frvaltning, och grnserna beror p den kompetens som gemenskapen ftt.
The Commission, with its critical analysis of mission findings and its determination to constantly improve both legislation and its implementation, considers that even more surveillance and supervision on its part could not have limited the impact of the 2001 outbreak. 
Efter att ha kritiskt granskat inspektionernas resultat och med fresatsen att stndigt frbttra lagstiftningen och dess tillmpning, kan kommissionen sga att mer vervakning och kontroller frn dess sida inte kunde ha begrnsat fljderna av 2001 rs utbrott.
The 2001 FMD epidemic had a significant impact on animal husbandry in the whole of the EC in spite of taking all possible measures to continue trade in safe products, for example certain meat and milk products and a whole range of animal by-products, with the affected Member States and commencing for the United Kingdom, but similarly for the Netherlands, a carefully operated phasing-out of the restrictions in October 2001, for example fresh pig meat from the East Anglia pig areas followed gradually by other products as a consequence of the progress made in the completion of the post-outbreak surveillance. 
2001 rs mul-och klvsjukeepizooti hade vittgende konsekvenser fr djurhllningen i hela EU, trots att alla tnkbara tgrder vidtogs fr att handeln med skra produkter skulle kunna fortstta, t.ex. vissa ktt-och mjlkprodukter och en hel rad animaliska biprodukter. Med brjan i Frenade kungariket och Nederlnderna infrdes en noggrant vervakad utfasning av restriktionerna i oktober 2001, t.ex. frskt grisktt frn grisregio-nerna i East Anglia, med andra produkter successivt drefter, tack vare att vervakningen efter utbrotten fungerade vl.