natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
From that time onwards FMD has been an exotic disease for the EC and prophylactic vaccination was no longer a realistic option, as it would have been a complete lottery to select the appropriate vaccine strain given the multitude of serotypes and strains of the FMD virus. 
Drefter har mul-och klvsjuka varit en exotisk sjukdom fr EG:s vidkommande. Profylaktiska vaccinationer var inte lngre ett realistiskt alternativ, eftersom det hade varit rena lotteriet att vlja en lmplig vaccinsort med tanke p mul-och klvsjukevirusets alla olika serotyper och varianter.
The introduction of the Ônon-vaccinationŐ policy was accompanied by a range of measures including improved movement controls, better protection of borders, import requirements, a system of compensation, a system of antigen reserves for the formulation of vaccines and capacity building for laboratories and also support measures to neighbouring third countries. 
Samtidigt med principen om icke-vaccinering infrdes en rad tgrder ssom frbttrade transportkontroller, bttre grnsskydd, importkrav, ett kompensationssystem, ett system med antigenreserver fr framstllning av vaccin, kapacitetsutbyggnad fr laboratorier samt std till angrnsande lnder utanfr EU.
The Commission considers that the management of the outbreaks reported in various Member States during the years 1993 to 2001 documents the efficiency of the measures adopted by the Commission and the Member States. 
Kommissionen anser att hanteringen av de olika utbrotten i medlemsstaterna 1993Đ2001 visar att kommissionens och medlemsstaternas tgrder varit effektiva.
In the context of the disease control measures relating to the 2 034 confirmed outbreaks of FMD in the United Kingdom, the animals of over 8 000 premises were killed and destroyed as dangerous contacts, contiguous or on suspicion. 
I samband med de 2 034 bekrftade utbrotten av mul-och klvsjuka i Frenade kungariket slaktades och destruerades djuren vid ver 8 000 anlggningar som farliga kontakter, angrnsande eller enligt misstanke.
The 2001 FMD epidemic had a significant impact on animal husbandry in the whole of the EC in spite of taking all possible measures to continue trade in safe products with the affected Member States and commencing for the United Kingdom a carefully operated phasing out of the restrictions in October 2001, well before it was recognised as free of the disease by the OIE in January 2002 (see also paragraph 102). 
Epizootin 2001 pverkade djurhllningen i hela EU, trots att man vidtog alla tnkbara tgrder fr att mjliggra handel med skra produkter i de drabbade medlemsstaterna och trots att man fr brittiskt vidkommande frsiktigt fasade ut restriktionerna i oktober 2001, lngt innan OIE erknde landet som sjukdomsfritt i januari 2002 (se punkt 102).
The Commission wishes to clarify that the outbreaks in France (a total of two outbreaks, the first of which was detected on 13 March 2001) and the outbreaks in the Netherlands (a total of 26 outbreaks, the first of which was detected on 21 March 2001) are related to the movement of incubating sheep from the United Kingdom prior to the adoption of Decision 2001/145/EC. 
Kommissionen vill framhlla att utbrotten i Frankrike (totalt tv, varav det frsta upptcktes den 13 mars 2001) och utbrotten i Nederlnderna (totalt 26 utbrott, varav det frsta upptcktes den 21 mars 2001) berodde p transport av smittbrande fr frn Frenade kungariket innan beslut 2001/145/EG hade antagits.
The Commission agrees with the observations of the Court that Community legislation provides a comprehensive system of measures to prevent the introduction of FMD virus onto EU territory. The agreement with the European Commission for the Control of FMD Disease of the UN with its headquarters at the FAO in Rome and the formalised operation of the Trust Fund maintained in support of that organisation is an impressive example for the support of control measures in neighbouring third countries. 
Kommissionen delar revisionsrttens uppfattning att gemenskapslagstiftningen utgr ett heltckande system av tgrder fr att frebygga att mul-och klvsjukeviruset frs in i EU. verenskommelsen med FN:s europeiska kommission fr kontroll av mul-och klvsjuka, med ste hos FAO i Rom, och den strukturerade frvaltningen av fonden till std fr den organisationen, r ett imponerande exempel p stdet till kontrolltgrder i angrnsande tredjelnder.
Directive 2003/85/EC does not modify the main principles of the control measures. 
Direktiv 2003/85/EG ndrar inte kontrolltgrdernas principer.
C 54/30 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.3.2005 Various additional measures were also adopted by the Council, reinforcing identification and traceability of animals, exchange of information, and controls on introduction of products of animal origin, and the Commission adopted Decisions to support the FMD-control measures in neighbouring countries. 
C 54/30 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning 3.3.2005 Olika kompletterande tgrder vidtogs ocks av rdet, bl.a. skrpt identifiering och sprbarhet fr djur, informationsutbyte, kontroll vid infrsel av produkter av animaliskt ursprung, samt genom kommissionens beslut om std till bekmpning av mul-och klvsjuka i angrnsande lnder.
Furthermore, the stocks of antigen for vaccine formulation have been updated and further research on FMD has been supported. 
Vidare har lagren av antigen fr vaccinframstllning uppdaterats och ytterligare forskning om mul-och klvsjuka har finansierats.
In the first sentence of this comment, the Court refers to the total resources under the budget heading (for all diseases, including FMD). 
I styckets frsta mening syftar revisionsrtten p budgetpostens totalbelopp (sammanlagt fr alla sjukdomar, inklusive mul-och klvsjuka).
In the remainder of its comment, the Court analyses expenditure by the Member States on FMD. 
I resten av stycket granskar revisionsrtten medlemsstaternas utgifter fr mul-och klvsjuka.
The two sums are not comparable and must be dealt with separately. 
De tv beloppen r inte jmfrbara och br behandlas separat.
The underspend is entirely related to the year 2002, for which EUR 400 million were entered in the budget. 
Det bristande genomfrandet avser enbart r 2002 fr vilket 400 miljoner euro anslogs i budgeten.
However, only EUR 50,8 million were committed because the United Kingdom, which should have been the main beneficiary, was unable to submit its request for reimbursement of the operational costs until 2003. 
Endast 50,8 miljoner euro kunde utbetalas, eftersom den strsta bidragsmottagaren Frenade kungariket inte kunde lmna sin begran om ersttning fr driftskostnader frrn 2003.
The time taken for the Commission to conduct its checks is a result of the intensive nature of its audit, which resulted in applications for EUR 583 million of the total of EUR 1 051 million being rejected. 
Tidsutdrkten fr kommissionens kontroller beror p ingende kontroller, vilket medfrde att kommissionen vgrade att utbetala 583 miljoner euro av totalt begrda 1 051 miljoner euro.
COMMISSION ACTION BEFORE THE CRISIS 16. 
KOMMISSIONENS INSATSER F RE KRISEN 16.
The ban on prophylactic vaccination came into force on 1 January 1992. 
Frbudet mot profylaktisk vaccinering trdde i kraft den 1 januari 1992.
However, most Member States that had practised prophylactic vaccination ceased doing so during 1991. 
De flesta medlemsstater som hade tillmpat profylaktisk vaccinering slutade dock med det under 1991.
The central case scenario described in the 1989 report estimates, for a 10-year period without vaccination, i.e. 1993 to 2002, a total of 273 outbreaks, with 13 primary outbreaks related to unknown sources and 20 secondary outbreaks for each primary outbreak. 
I det normala scenariot i rapporten 1989 uppskattades fr tio r utan vaccinering (1993Đ2002) att totalt 273 utbrott skulle intrffa, varav 13 primra utbrott frn oknd klla och 20 sekundra utbrott fr varje primrt utbrott.
The worst case scenario describes, for a 10-year period without vaccination, a total of 1 963 outbreaks resulting from the above 13 primary outbreaks and 150 secondary outbreaks for each of them. 
Det pessimistiska scenariot fr tio r utan vaccinering utgr frn att totalt 1 963 utbrott intrffar, varav 13 primra som ovan och 150 sekundra fr vart och ett av de primra.
Social and environmental issues had been included in the Community policy only following the Treaty of Maastricht in 1992, and could therefore not have been included explicitly in a study carried out prior to that date. 
Sociala och miljmssiga frgor togs inte med i gemenskapspolitiken frrn i och med Maastrichtfrdraget 1992, och kunde drfr inte ha tagits med uttryckligt i en tidigare underskning.
However, the report reflects on certain direct social consequences and on the effects of the non-vaccination policy on vaccine production plants, laboratories and veterinarians. 
I rapporten nmns dock ngra direkta sociala konsekvenser, och vilka effekter icke-vaccineringspolicyn fr fr vaccinproduktions-anlggningar, laboratorier och veterinrer.
As regard environmental measures, they were harmonised subsequently. 
Nr det gller miljfrgorna harmoniserades dessa senare.
The actions taken by the Commission in relation to imports of live susceptible animals and their products were effective in restricting virus introduction into the Community and contact between the virus and susceptible animals. 
Kommissionens tgrder visavi import av levande djur som kan bra p sjukdomen och produkter av dem var verkningsfulla fr att begrnsa infrandet av viruset i gemenskapen och kontakten mellan viruset och potentiella smittbrare.
This may be attributed in particular to the tightened import conditions and controls and the support for third countries to control FMD. 
Detta beror srskilt p de strngare importvillkoren och kontrollerna samt p std till tredjelnder fr bekmpning av mul-och klvsjuka.
The outbreaks in Greece occurred under extensive holding conditions, as most of the outbreaks did in 1993 in Italy. 
Utbrotten i Grekland gde rum under extensiv uppfdning, i likhet med de flesta utbrotten 1993 i Italien.
FMD is an exotic disease and the incursion is related to illegal or accidental introduction through human activities. 
Mul-och klvsjuka r en exotisk sjukdom och infrsel av den beror p olaglig eller oavsiktlig infrsel genom mnsklig verksamhet.
The Commission responded to the increase in trade in animals related to the completion of the single market by proposing in particular harmonisation of the trade rules for live animals (1) by including the conditions for assembly centres, dealers and transporters. 
Kommissionen svarade p den kade djurhandeln till fljd av fullbordandet av den inre marknaden genom att fresl bl.a. enhetliga regler fr handel med levande djur (1) med villkor fr uppsamlingscentraler, kpmn och transportrer.
Animals intended for export to a third country are accompanied during their journey on EU territory by an animal health certificate for animals for slaughter. 
Djur avsedda fr export till lnder utanfr EU skall under sin resa p EU:s territorium tfljas av ett djurhlsointyg fr slaktdjur.
Animals of susceptible species originating in and coming from third countries are subject to the animal health conditions for imports and the required controls at approved veterinary border inspection posts. 19. 
Djur av sdana arter som kan smittas av mul-och klvsjuka och som har sitt ursprung i och kommer frn tredjelnder skall flja djurhlsovillkoren fr import och erforderliga kontroller vid godknda veterinra grnskontrollstationer.
The measures provided for in Directive 85/511/EEC have been considered incomplete in so far as that they do not detail in advance the treatment and handling of various animal products and the complete exit strategy following an outbreak. However, the measures described in the case of suspicion or confirmation are the minimum measures to be taken to eradicate an outbreak and these measures were successfully implemented in the past and are recognised by international trading partners and the OIE. 
19. tgrderna i direktiv 85/511/EEG kan betraktas som ofullstndiga stillvida att de inte i frvg detaljerat anger behandling och hantering av olika animaliska produkter och den fullstndiga avslutningsstrategin efter ett utbrott. tgrderna vid misstanke eller bekrftad frekomst r minimitgrder som mste vidtas fr att utplna ett utbrott, och tgrderna har tillmpas med framgng tidigare och erknns av internationella handelspartner och av OIE.
(1) For sheep and goats (Directive 91/68/EEC) and for other biungulates (Directive 92/65/EEC). 
(1) Fr fr och getter (direktiv 91/68/EEG) och fr andra klvdjur (direktiv 92/65/EEG).
3.3.2005 EN Official Journal of the European Union C 54/31 20. 
3.3.2005 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning C 54/31 20.
The strategy review started in 1998 when Council Directive 2001/89/EC was being prepared in the wake of the classical swine fever epidemic in 1996/1997 and was continued in 2002 in particular under a proposal for a new Directive on FMD (2003/85/EC, COM(2002) 736 Final). This strategy was confirmed by all the Member States and the Parliament. 
Revisionen av strategin inleddes 1998 mot bakgrund av utbrottet av klassisk svinpest 1996Đ1997 i samband med arbetet med rdets direktiv 2001/89/EG och fortsatte under 2002 bl.a. med anknytning till frslaget till nytt direktiv om mul-och klvsjuka (2003/85/EG, KOM(2002) 736 slutlig).
Even though a formal report was not produced, all the decisions relating to the financial contributions to the various veterinary activities were subject to the opinion of the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health and were approved by the Commission and published in the Official Journal. 
Strategin har ftt std frn samtliga medlemsstater och parlamentet. ven om en formell rapport inte sammanstllts, frelggs alla beslut om bidrag till olika veterinra insatser Stndiga kommittn fr livsmedelskedjan och djurhlsa innan de antas av kommissionen och offentliggrs i EUT.
The various decisions relating to the Community contribution to eradicating FMD were therefore discussed in all transparency in the said Committee. 
Besluten om gemenskapens bidrag till utrotningen av mul-och klvsjuka har allts diskuterats i kommittn under full insyn.
Management of veterinary appropriations is also discussed in the Council and the budgetary guidelines are debated regularly as well. 
Frvaltningen av veterinranslagen diskuteras ven inom rdet, och budgetriktlinjerna diskuteras ocks regelbundet.
Since the mid-1990s the FVO has carried out a large number of inspection missions, in particular in the Member States, which included assessments of the competent authorities and their ability to implement Community veterinary legislation. 
Sedan mitten av 1990-talet har kommissionens kontor fr livsmedels-och veterinrfrgor (FVO) utfrt en rad inspektioner i medlemsstaterna, vilket inbegriper bedmningar av de behriga myndigheterna och deras frmga att genomfra gemenskapens veterinra lagstiftning.
Regulatory checks of essential measures were made and specific reports produced: (a) veterinary and health checks at borders on imports of animals and animal products were dealt with in FVO report 9001/02 on inspections carried out in 2000, 2001 and 2002; (b) checks on animal feed intended to prevent contamination of animals or animal products were covered by FVO report 9007/02 on inspections carried out in 2001 after the crisis broke out; (c) the Member StatesŐ contingency plans for mobilising adequate human, material and organisational resources in the event of a crisis breaking out were covered by FVO report 9502/03 on inspections carried out in 1999-2002; (d) a report on the CommissionŐs preliminary study on the introduction of the TRACES system covered the Member StatesŐ identification and tracing systems for animal movements and a Member State information system (ANIMO), which were essential for locating and rapidly slaughtering contaminated animals. 
Kontroller av lagstiftningens genomfrande, srskilt i frga om vsentliga tgrder, har utfrts och avrapporterats srskilt. a) Veterinra och sanitra grnskontroller av import av djur och animaliska produkter togs upp i FVO:s rapport 9001/02 om verksamheten 2000, 2001 och 2002. b) Kontroller av djurfoder i syfte att undvika kontaminering av djur och animaliska produkter togs upp i FVO:s rapport 9007/02 om verksamheten 2001 efter det att sjukdomen brutit ut. c) Medlemsstaternas utformning av beredskapsplaner fr mobilisering av personal, utrustning och organisation vid utbrott togs upp i FVO:s rapport 9502/03, om verksamheten 1999Đ2002. d) Medlemsstaternas uppbyggnad av system fr identifiering och sprning av djurtransporter och ett system fr informationsutbyte (Animo), ngot som r vsentligt fr att snabbt kunna spra och slakta smittade djur, togs upp i en rapport om kommissionens preliminra underskning infr idrifttagandet av systemet Traces.
It is difficult to envisage a systematic check of compliance of all national transposing legislation with the Community directives, given the scale of the Community legislation to be checked. 
Att systematiskt kontrollera att alla nationella genomfrandebestmmelser verensstmmer med gemenskapsrtten lter sig svrligen gras, d gemenskapslagstiftningen p detta omrde r synnerligen omfattande.
However, the Commission carries out its tasks of surveillance and monitoring with the instruments at its disposal. 
Trots det fortstter kommissionen med sin vervakning och sina kontroller med de medel som str till buds.
During its missions, the FVO checks whether those elements of EU legislation that are relevant to the missionŐs objectives have been transposed. 
Under sina inspektioner kontrollerar FVO om de delar av EU-rtten som har betydelse fr inspektionens ml har genomfrts.
The recently adopted provisions of Regulation (EC) No 882/2004 on official controls performed to ensure verification of compliance with feed and food law, animal health and animal welfare rules establish a new legal framework whereby the role of the CommissionŐs departments is more focused on ascertaining that appropriate and reliable controls systems are in place and effectively managed at Member State level. 
Den nyligen antagna frordning (EG) nr 882/2004 om offentlig kontroll fr att skerstlla kontrollen av efterlevnaden av foder-och livsmedelslagstiftningen samt bestmmelserna om djurhlsa och djurskydd innebr en ny rttslig inriktning, nmligen att kommissionen gnar sig mer t att verifiera att ndamlsenliga och tillfrlitliga kontrollsystem finns och fungerar vl ute i medlemsstaterna.
FVO inspections are not the CommissionŐs only source of information on potential infringements of Community legislation, in particular with regard to infringement procedures referred to in Article 226 of the Treaty. 
FVO:s inspektioner r inte den enda informationskllan fr kommissionen nr det gller eventuell underltenhet att genomfra gemenskapslagstiftningen, utan det finns ocks vertrdelsefrfaranden enligt artikel 226 i frdraget.
A fair number of infringement procedures are initiated following complaints submitted or on the CommissionŐs own initiative. 
Ett ansenligt antal vertrdelsefrfaranden har inletts efter klagoml eller p kommissionens eget initiativ.
Occasionally, the Commission also decides to institute infringement proceedings on its own initiative on the basis of information which has come to its notice, regardless of the source. 
Det hnder ocks att kommissionen beslutar att underska vertrdelser p eget initiativ, med ledning av uppgifter som inkommit p allehanda stt (officialprvning).
The Commission deems it to be entirely in keeping with existing provisions and procedures for an infringement file, opened as a result of inadequate transposal of a directive, to be closed once the shortcoming has been remedied by the Member State in receipt of the letter of formal notice. 
Kommissionen anser att de konstateranden som avses i punkt 23 fullstndigt verensstmmer med befintliga bestmmelser och frfaranden och att det r helt godtagbart att lgga ned ett vertrdelserende om bristande infrlivande av ett direktiv nr den aktuella medlemsstaten avhjlpt bristen.
The closing of files opened following non-transposal of legislation does not, of course, prevent compliance of national provisions with Community directives being examined or a subsequent procedure being opened. 
Att rendena avslutas med avseende p bristande infrlivande hindrar naturligtvis inte att de nationella bestmmelsernas frenlighet med gemenskapsrtten kontrolleras eller att ett nytt frfarande inleds senare.
24. Between 1998 and 2000, the FVO carried out 47 missions in relation to veterinary Border Inspection Posts (BIPs) in the Member States. 
24. ren 1998Đ2000 genomfrde FVO 47 besk p veterinra grnskontrollstationer i medlemsstaterna.
All reports are available on the website (www.europa.eu.int/comm/food/fs/inspections/index_en.html). 
Alla rapporter finns tillgngliga p Internet (www.europa.eu.int/comm/food/fs/inspections/index_sv.html).
C 54/32 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.3.2005 25. 
C 54/32 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning 3.3.2005 25.
Concerning the incompleteness of its legislation existing in 2001, notably in relation to passenger luggage and free warehouses, the Commission makes the following point: Council Directive 90/675/EEC introduced, in modification of the CommissionŐs proposal, provisions for controls on the storage of non-EC standard products of animal origin in free warehouses and free zones. 
Betrffande ofullstndig lagstiftning under 2001, srskilt om passagerares bagage och frilager, vill kommissionen anfra fljande: Genom rdets direktiv 90/675/EEG infrdes genom ndring av kommissionens frslag bestmmelser om kontroll av lagring av icke-EG-standardprodukter av animaliskt ursprung i frilager och frizoner.
Consequently, Directive 97/78/EC, which replaced Directive 90/675/EEC in the light of the development of the single market, took over the provisions on controls over free warehouses and free zones. 
Senare ersattes direktiv 90/675/EEG av direktiv 97/78/EG p grund av den inre marknadens utveckling, men med vsentligen samma bestmmelser om kontroller av frilager och frizoner.
Commission Decision 2000/571/EC laid down the methods of veterinary checks for products from third countries destined for introduction into free zones, free warehouses, customs warehouses or operators supplying cross border means of sea transport. 
I kommissionens beslut 2000/571/EG anges metoder fr veterinrkontroll av produkter frn tredjelnder som skall fras in till frizoner, frilager, tullager eller till aktrer som tillhandahller grnsverskridande sjtransporter.
Directive 90/675/EEC also modified Directive 72/462/EEC to the effect that the general rule requiring all products imported to comply with EC standards was deleted. 
Genom direktiv 90/675/EEG ndrades ocks direktiv 72/462/EEG p s stt att den allmnna regeln om att alla importerade produkter mste flja EG:s standarder strks.
According to Article 1(2)(c) of Directive 72/462/EEC quantities larger than 1 kg of meat and meat products transported in the personal luggage of travellers must be fully heat-treated. 
Enligt artikel 1.2 c i direktiv 72/462/EEG skall kvantiteter p mer n 1 kg ktt och kttprodukter som ingr i resandes personliga bagage underg fullstndig vrmebehandling.
Article 16 of Directive 97/78/EC allows derogation from the veterinary controls for small quantities of products of animal origin for personal consumption that originate in third countries listed for such imports, but does not exclude customs controls to verify these facts. 
Genom artikel 16 i direktiv 97/78/EG medges undantag frn veterinrkontrollerna fr sm kvantiteter produkter av animaliskt ursprung frn tredjelnder fr personlig konsumtion, men tullen fr fortfarande kontrollera produkterna.