natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Since 2001 the Commission has prepared multiannual programmes for a number of beneficiary countries, for example for Mozambique. 
Sedan 2001 har kommissionen tagit fram flerriga program fr ett antal mottagarlnder, till exempel Moambique.
Article 3 of the Council Regulation requires an approach which ensures a complementarity of actions financed from different sources. 
I artikel 3 i frordningen freskrivs ett arbetsstt som skerstller att tgrder som finansieras av olika kllor kompletterar varandra.
In most of the countries visited by the Court, food security programmes were not well integrated in the mainstream programmes. 
I de flesta av lnderna som revisionsrtten beskte var emellertid inte livsmedelsfrsrjningsprogrammen vl integrerade med huvudprogrammen.
In the case of Ethiopia, for instance, the budget headings for food security were used to compensate for the lack of agricultural components in the seventh and, particularly, in the eighth EDFs. 
I Etiopien till exempel anvndes budgetrubrikerna fr livsmedelsfrsrjning fr att kompensera fr bristen p jordbrukstgrder i sjunde, och framfrallt, ttonde Europeiska utvecklingsfonden.
In a number of countries, however, attempts have been made to link certain types of action to the food security budget heading. 
I ett antal lnder har det emellertid gjorts frsk att knyta vissa typer av verksamhet till budgetrubriken livsmedelsfrsrjning.
In Niger, rural development projects were financed by the EDFs, whereas the food security budget headings were mainly used to finance supporting activities and capacity-building (e.g. food security and crisis management body, food storage, agricultural cen-suses). 
I Niger finansierades utvecklingsprojekt p landsbygden genom EUF medan budgetrubrikerna livsmedelsfrsrjning frmst anvndes fr finansiering av stdtgrder och till kapacitetsuppbyggnad (till exempel en enhet fr livsmedelsfrsrjning och krishantering, lagring av livsmedel, jordbruksinven-teringar).
In Madagascar, food security operations financed from the general budget complement the rural development projects financed from the seventh and eighth EDFs, and the two different financial resources are used in a coherent way. 
I Madagaskar kompletterar livsmedelsfrsrjningstgrderna som finansieras genom den allmnna budgeten de utvecklingsprojekt fr landsbygden som finansieras genom sjunde och ttonde EUF, och de tv skilda finansieringskllorna anvnds p ett samstmt stt.
This is because there is only one development strategy in this country which governs operations on rural development, food security and poverty alleviation regardless of their source. 
Detta beror p att det bara finns en utvecklingsstrategi i landet som styr alla tgrder fr landsbygdsutveckling, livsmedelsfrsrjning och lindring av fattigdomen, oberoende av ursprung.
Identif ication 52. 
Identifiering 52.
The identification of the projects was unstructured in most of the countries visited by the Court. 
Projektidentifieringen var ostrukturerad i de flesta av lnderna revisionsrtten beskte.
With the exception of Bolivia, there was no evidence of structures in place which could lead to the selection of projects on the basis of clear priorities and criteria. 
Med undantag fr Bolivia fanns inga tecken p att det existerade strukturer s att urvalet av projekt kunde gras p grundval av tydliga prioriteringar och kriterier.
In Yemen, for instance, the most important criterion was that the projects should be evenly spread over the country; the outcome was a dispersion of a wide variety of projects, selected on an ad hoc basis. 
I Yemen till exempel var det viktigaste kriteriet att projekten skulle vara jmnt frdelade ver landet, vilket resulterade i splittring p en bred mngfald projekt som valts ut frn fall till fall.
2 ( ) Recitals 13 and 14 of the preamble and Article 3(4). 
2 ( ) 13:e och 14:e sklet i ingressen och artikel 3.4.
C 93/12 EN Official Journal of the European Union 17.4.2003 53. 
C 93/12 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning 17.4.2003 53.
The design and planning of food security operations examined by the Court was hampered by a lack of feasibility studies. 
Utformningen och planeringen av de livsmedelsfrsrjningstgrder som revisionsrtten granskade hindrades av att det saknades genomfrbarhetsstudier.
For example, in Yemen, feasibility studies carried out before the start of an operation were virtually absent. 
I Yemen till exempel saknades det praktiskt taget helt genomfrbarhetsstudier gjorda innan verksamheten inleddes.
Most of the projects were implemented without prior justification procedures and without consulting the local population. 
De flesta projekt genomfrdes utan att ha fregtts av motiveringsfrfaranden och utan att lokalbefolkningen rdfrgats.
In Ethiopia, none of the projects examined on the spot had been the subject of financial or economic analysis before implementation. 
I Etiopien hade inget av projekten som granskades p platsen varit freml fr en finansiell eller ekonomisk analys innan det genomfrdes.
In Madagascar, too, the viability and sustainability of food security operations was not sufficiently examined. 
Inte heller i Madagaskar hade livs-medelsfrsrjningstgrdernas genomfrbarhet och varaktighet blivit tillrckligt underskta.
Nevertheless, once adopted, many of the projects visited by the Court were technically well executed and useful for the population concerned. 
Nr de vl antagits var trots detta mnga av projekten revisionsrtten beskte tekniskt vl utfrda och till nytta fr den berrda befolkningen.
Exceptions were irrigation projects in Yemen and Bolivia for which dams and pipelines were either not completed or not maintained so that irrigation was limited. 
Undantag var bevattningsprojekt i Yemen och i Bolivia dr dammar och ledningar antingen inte byggts frdigt eller ocks inte underhlls, vilket ledde till att bevattningen blev begrnsad.
Implementation Involvement of beneficiaries 55. 
Genomfrande Mottagarnas medverkan 55.
A high degree of involvement of the governments of the recipient countries in designing food security operations is essential to their ultimate success. 
Det krvs att regeringarna i mottagarlnderna i hg grad r delaktiga i utformningen av livsmedelsfrsrjningstgrderna fr att dessa skall bli helt framgngsrika.
In some of the countries visited by the Court, food security activities are left to local bodies in a rather uncoordinated way (e.g. Yemen, Ethiopia). 
I ngra av de lnder revisionsrtten beskte verlts livsmedelsfrsrjningsverksamheten till lokala enheter p ett ganska okoordinerat stt (till exempel i Yemen och Etiopien).
In other countries, like Madagascar and Bolivia, specific bodies were created to implement the programme. 
I andra lnder, som Madagaskar och Bolivia, inrttades srskilda enheter fr att genomfra programmet.
In Niger, a management unit for food aid/food security actions was created, through which coordination between the State and donors works well. 
I Niger skapades en frvaltningsenhet fr tgrder fr livsmedelsbistnd/livsmedelsfrsrjning genom vilken samordningen mellan stat och givare fungerar vl.
Nevertheless, the GovernmentŐs commitment to this national food security device remains insufficient, so that the donors, and not the Government, have taken the lead. 
Men regeringens engagemang i detta nationella organ fr livsmedelsfrsrjning har varit otillrckligt s att givarna, och inte regeringen, tagit ver ledningen.
The active participation of the population is at least as important as the degree of involvement of the central administration. 
Befolkningens aktiva deltagande r minst lika betydelsefullt som i vilken utstrckning den centrala administrationen r delaktig.
According to Regulation (EC) No 1292/96 (1), recipients should become agents of their own development. 
Enligt frordning (EG) nr 1292/96 (1) skall mottagarna sjlva bli delaktiga i sin egen utveckling.
Therefore they should actively support the projects if these are to have a chance to become viable and sustainable. 
Drfr br de aktivt stdja projekten om dessa skall ha en chans att bli livskraftiga och varaktiga.
(1) Article 1(3), fifth indent. 
(1) Artikel 1.3, femte stycket.
Local communities will only feel responsible for a project if they have been involved from the identification phase throughout the whole process. 
Lokalbefolkningen kommer endast att knna ansvar fr ett projekt om man varit involverad frn identifieringsstadiet genom hela processen.
Moreover, food security operations will not be sustainable without functioning local structures in the communities to support the local population in formulating needs and implementing and managing projects. 
Livsmedelsfrsrjningstgrder kommer inte heller att vara varaktiga om det inte finns fungerande lokala strukturer i samhllet som stdjer lokalbefolkningen nr det gller att formulera behov och att genomfra och frvalta projekt.
In practice, their involvement in the project cycle was very limited in all countries visited by the Court with the exception of Bolivia. 
I praktiken var lokalbefolkningens delaktighet i projektcykeln mycket begrnsad i alla lnder revisionsrtten beskte med undantag fr Bolivia.
In Yemen and Georgia, in particular, there was no evidence that the population had been consulted. Operations are implemented without assessing the situation of the local population or explaining why a given operation should have priority or why particular target groups have been selected. In Yemen, the local administrative services had severe problems in convincing the communities of the usefulness of the proposed operations. 
Srskilt i Yemen och Georgien fanns ingenting som visade att befolkningen hade rdfrgats. tgrder genomfrs utan att det gjorts ngon bedmning av lokalbefolkningens situation eller ges en frklaring till varfr en speciell verksamhet skall prioriteras eller varfr speciella mlgrupper valts ut. I Yemen hade den lokala administrationen stora problem att vertyga lokalbefolkningen om nyttan av de freslagna tgrderna.
In most of the countries visited there is insufficient structural capacity at the local level to manage and follow up the projects and support the local population from an administrative and technical point of view. 
I de flesta av de beskta lnderna rcker inte den strukturella kapaciteten p lokalniv till fr att frvalta och flja upp tgrderna och ge administrativt och tekniskt std till lokalbefolkningen.
Although in Bolivia the local municipalities function adequately, their coordination ability is weakened by the fact that their key technical staff are frequently changed after elections for political considerations. 
Trots att de lokala administrationerna i Bolivia fungerar tillfredsstllande frsvagas deras mjligheter till samordning av att deras viktigaste tekniska personal ofta byts ut av politiska orsaker nr det varit val.
17.4.2003 EN Official Journal of the European Union C 93/13 Budget support 65. 
17.4.2003 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning C 93/13 Budgetstd 65.
Inanumberofcountries,Communityaidisgiveninthe form of budget support (as provided for in Article 2(5) of the Council Regulation), subject to effective programming, implementation and monitoring of the national budget, i.e. regular supervision and control of public expenditure. 
I ett antal lnder ges gemenskapsbistndet i form av budgetstd (vilket r mjligt enligt artikel 2.5 i rdets frordning) under frutsttning att det finns effektiv programplanering, genomfrande och vervakning av den nationella budgeten, det vill sga regelbunden uppsikt och kontroll av offentliga utgifter.
Usually, the budget support is financed by the counter-value (in local currency) of foreign currency made available by the Commission to the recipient countries to finance imports of foodstuffs for which the recipient countries have to provide evidence. 
Vanligen finansieras budgetstdet genom motvrdet (i lokal valuta) av utlndsk valuta som kommissionen verlmnar till mottagarlnderna fr att finansiera import av livsmedel som mottagarlnderna mste redovisa.
However, in a situation of liberalised imports, as is the case now in virtually all beneficiary countries, this is an artificial construction for an intervention which is de facto a general foreign currency facility to support the balance of payments of the countries concerned. 
Men i ett lge med liberaliserad import, vilket nu r fallet i s gott som alla mottagarlnder, r detta en artificiell konstruktion fr en tgrd som i realiteten r ett allmnt bidrag i utlndsk valuta fr att stdja betalningsbalansen i de aktuella lnderna.
In most cases of budget support, target areas are defined e.g. support to the social sector, support to investments or support to cover recurrent costs. 
Vid budgetstd anges i de flesta fall mlomrden, till exempel std till den sociala sektorn, investeringsstd eller std till terkommande kostnader.
The considerations on the basis of which one or another approach is chosen are usually not documented. 
Faktorerna som ligger till grund fr valet av det ena eller andra alternativet dokumenteras vanligtvis inte.
They can relate, amongst others, to macroeconomic factors, to budgetary indicators (e.g. proportion spent on health or education) or the administrative reforms of governmentsŐ services. 
Dessa kan vara knutna till, bland annat, makroekonomiska faktorer, till budgetindikatorer (till exempel den andel av budgeten som anvnds fr hlsa eller utbildning) eller till administrativa reformer av regeringens enheter.
A general criterion should be that budget support should only be given when effective management and control of the national budgetary and accounting systems are in place or, when this is not the case, that at least substantial improvements are provided for (1). 
Ett allmnt kriterium br vara att budgetstd endast skall ges nr systemen fr den nationella budgeten och redovisningssystemen frvaltas och kontrolleras p ett effektivt stt, eller, nr s inte r fallet, att det tminstone vidtagits tgrder fr att genomfra betydande frbttringar (1).
Budget support was provided to Georgia, Madagascar, Niger and Yemen, although the budgetary and accounting systems were not adequate. 
Budgetstd gavs till Georgien, Madagaskar, Niger och Yemen trots att det inte fanns tillfredsstllande system fr budget och redovisning.
Payments were suspended because the countries did not fulfil the conditions in the case of Georgia (macroeconomic conditions) and Madagascar (reform of its public administration). 
Detta gllde Georgien (makroekonomiska frutsttningar) och Madagaskar (reformering av den offentliga administrationen).
69. Although the decisions to suspend the payments were entirely justified by the non-fulfilment of conditions, it led to severe interruptions of the implementation of food security programmes, for instance in the social sector where financing from the national budget depended on EU funding. 
69. ven om besluten att instlla betalningarna till fullo rtt-frdigades av att villkoren inte uppfylldes ledde de till allvarliga avbrott i genomfrandet av livsmedelsfrsrjningsprogrammen, till exempel p det sociala omrdet dr finansiering frn den nationella budgeten var avhngig av EU-finansieringen.
Budget support which is dependent on macroeconomic factors can therefore easily become incompatible with food security operations specifically aimed at improving the food security situation at local level. 
Budgetstd som r avhngigt av makroekonomiska faktorer kan drfr ltt bli ofrenligt med livsmedelsfrsrjningstgrder som r srskilt inriktade p att frbttring av livsmedelsfrsrjningssituationen p lokal niv.
(1) Special Report No 5/2001, on counterpart funds from structural adjustment support earmarked for budget aid (seventh and eighth EDFs) (OJ C 257, 14.9.2001) and Special Report No 1/2002 concerning macrofinancial assistance (MFA) to third countries and structural adjustment facilities (SAI) in the Mediterranean countries (OJ C 121, 23.5.2002). Monitoring 70. Monitoring should primarily be done by the central or local administration together with the CommissionŐs delegation. 
(1) Srskild rapport nr 5/2001 om motpartsmedel frn strukturanpass-ningsstdiformavdirektbudgetstd(sjundeochttondeEUF)(EGT C257,14.9.2001)ochsrskildrapportnr1/2002ommakroekono-miskt std till tredje land och strukturanpassningsstd till Medelhavslnderna (EGT C 121, 23.5.2002). vervakning 70. vervakning skall i frsta hand utfras av den centrala eller lokala administrationen tillsammans med kommissionens delegation.
In general, the CommissionŐs central services and delegations are not heavily involved in the monitoring of projects. 
I allmnhet r inte kommissionens centrala enheter eller delegationerna srskilt delaktiga i vervakningen av projekt.
In most countries, the monitoring is carried out by the LFSU. 
I de flesta lnderna utfrs vervakningen av den lokala enheten fr livsmedelsfrsrjning.
In Georgia, the Government shows little interest in monitoring, with the exception of projects managed by the Ministry of Health, which is responsible for family allowances, for which the monitoring is tight and effective. 
I Georgien visar regeringen ringa intresse fr vervakning, med undantag fr projekt som frvaltas av hlsoministeriet somansvararfrfamiljebidragendrvervakningenrnoggrann och effektiv.
In Yemen, no checks were carried out at all by the national administration on food security operations. 
I Yemen gjorde de nationella myndigheterna ingen kontroll alls av livsmedelsfrsrjningstgrderna.
Despite the fact that the LFSUŐs monitoring was hampered by the dispersion and remoteness of projects in Ethiopia, those reports which were provided by the LFSU generally gave a clear and comprehensive diagnosis of the implementation status of the projects they refer to. 
Trots att den lokala livsmedelsfrsrjningsenhetens vervakning begrnsades av att projekten i Etiopien var utspridda och p lngt avstnd, gav deras rapporter i allmnhet en tydlig och uttmmande beskrivning av genomfrandestatusen fr projekten de behandlade.
Evaluation and audits 73. 
Utvrdering och revision 73.
This is not sufficiently done, and, with the exception of Ethiopia, only very few independent evaluations have been carried out. 
Detta grs inte i tillrcklig utstrckning och med undantag fr Etiopien har endast ett ftal oberoende utvrderingar gjorts.
In any case, to be able to properly assess the impact and the efficiency of food security operations, verifiable performance indicators for all projects and programmes are necessary. 
Det r hur som helst ndvndigt att det fr alla projekt och program finns kontrollerbara resultatindikatorer fr att man korrekt skall kunna bedma livsmedels-frsrjningstgrdernas inverkan och effektivitet.
In most of the official letters or the associated Memoranda of Understanding it was stated that financial audits of the programmes had to be carried out. 
I de flesta offentliga skrivelser eller anslutande samfrstndsavtal angavs att det skulle genomfras redovisningsrevisioner av programmen.
Audits covering the whole programme, or part of the programme in the cases of so-called Ômid-term reviewsŐ, started to be carried out in 2001 only. 
Revisioner av hela program, eller av delar av program i frga om de s kallade granskningarna efter halva tiden, brjade inte genomfras frrn 2001.
The fact that the audits are carried out a number of years after the start of the programmes means that it is often difficult to trace supporting documents or to obtain explanations about the considerations justifying transactions. 
Att revisionerna genomfrs ett antal r efter att programmen inletts innebr att det ofta r besvrligt att spra verifikationer eller att f frklaringar om vilka vervganden som motiverat transaktioner.
Also, in such a situation weaknesses in the system of internal control, at least for the programme in question, can no longer be corrected and for other on-going programmes can only be redressed at a very late stage. 
I detta lge kan dessutom svagheter i internkontrollsystemet inte lngre korrigeras, tminstone inte fr det aktuella programmet, och fr andra pgende program kan de endast rttas till i ett mycket sent skede.
The CommissionŐs central services do not have a complete or up-to-date picture of the audits carried out, for which the initiatives are taken by the delegations, because the delegations do not systematically inform the central services about the planned and executed audits. 
Kommissionens centrala enheter har inte en fullstndig elleruppdateradbildavvilkarevisionersomgenomfrtspdele-gationernasinitiativeftersomdelegationernaintesystematiskt informerar de centrala enheterna om planerade och genomfrda revisioner.
C 93/14 EN Official Journal of the European Union 17.4.2003 77. 
C 93/14 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning 17.4.2003 77.
Consequently, appropriate action was not always taken when audits were professionally inadequate or when the audit reports described shortcomings, for instance in the internal control system for payments. 
Fljaktligen vidtogs inte alltid lmpliga tgrder nr revisioner ur professionell synpunkt var bristflliga eller nr revisionsrapporterna beskrev brister, till exempel i det interna kontrollsystemet fr betalningar.
Donor coordination Coordination at central level 78. 
Samordning mellan givare Samordning p central niv 78.
Regulation (EC) No 1292/96 stipulates that the Community and its Member States shall closely coordinate their development cooperation policies as regards food aid and food security operations, and that provision should be made for close cooperation between the Member States and the Commission within the Food Security and Food Aid Committee of the Council (FSFAC) (1). 
I frordning (EG) nr 1292/96 freskrivs att gemenskapen och medlemsstaterna i hg grad skall samordna sin politik fr utvecklingssamarbete i frga om livsmedelsbistnd och livsmedelsfrsrjningstgrder, och att tgrder skall vidtas fr ett nra samarbete mellan medlemsstaterna och kommissionen i rdets kommitt fr livsmedelsfrsrjning och livsmedelsbistnd (1).
It also states, in Article 20, that the Member States and the Commission shall afford each other all necessary assistance and exchange all relevant information regarding the implementation of food aid and food security operations. 
I artikel 20 anges ocks att medlemsstaterna och kommissionen skall ge varandra ndvndigt bitrde och lmna varandra relevant information om genomfrandet av tgrder fr livsmedelsbistnd och livsmedelsfrsrjning.
More specifically, it stipulates, in Article 28, that Member States shall notify the Commission of their national food aid and food security operations, and that coordination and cooperation between the Community and the Member States shall be the subject of a regular exchange of information within the FSFAC. 
Mer specifikt freskrivs i artikel 28 att medlemsstaterna skall underrtta kommissionen om sina nationella tgrder fr livsmedelsbistnd och livsmedelsfrsrjning, och att samordningen och samarbetet mellan gemenskapen och medlemsstaterna skall vara freml fr regelbundet informationsutbyte inom kommittn fr livsmedelsfrsrjning och livsmedelsbistnd.
Furthermore, according to Article 30, Member States and the Commission shall notify each other of the results of evaluation work and of analyses or studies and shall endeavour to carry out joint evaluation exercises. 
Vidare skall enligt artikel 30 medlemsstaterna och kommissionen underrtta varandra om resultaten av utvrderingar samt om analyser och underskningar och bemda sig om att genomfra gemensamma tgrder fr utvrdering.
Member States have not notified the Commission of their bilateral food aid and food security operations. 
Medlemsstaterna har inte informerat kommissionen om sina bilaterala livsmedelsbistnds-och livsmedelsfrsrjningstgrder.
The provision of information on food security operations is a one-way process. 
Bestmmelsen om information om livsmedelsfrsrjningstgrder fungerar bara t ett hll.