natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The strategies helped to anticipate and solve problems with the implementation of the directives and laid down a comprehensive array of compliance promoting tools that helped Member States apply them correctly and in a timely manner (details in Table 3). 
Strategierna hjlpte till att frutse och lsa problem med direktivens genomfrande och innehll en heltckande uppsttning efterlevnadsverktyg som hjlpte medlemsstaterna att tillmpa dem korrekt och i tid (nrmare uppgifter finns i tabell 3).
The interpretative guidance supported the Commission in promoting and documenting its transposition and conformity verification processes. 
Tolkningsvgledningen hjlpte kommissionen att frmja och dokumentera sina processer fr infrlivande-och efterlevnadskontroll.
In the case of the RWD, the Commission made the internal strategy available only two years after the transposition deadline, and the interpretative guidance four years after. 17 
Nr det gller DRAAK var kommissionen inte klar med den interna strategin frrn tv r efter tidsfristen fr infrlivande, och tolkningsvgledningen kom inte frrn fyra r efter tidsfristen. 17
Table 3 Đ Compliance promoting tools used to facilitate transposition. 19 Radioactive Waste and Spent Fuel Directive (RWD) Nuclear Safety Directive (NSD) Basic Safety Standards Directive (BSSD) o One pre-transposition workshop o Videoconferences with Member States (MS) o Meetings with MS o EU Pilots o Dialogues with MS on transposition and implementation o Pre-transposition workshops and bilateral meetings o Cooperation with stakeholders, including national authorities and civil society groups o Discussions at ENSREG o Dialogues with MS on transposition and implementation o Pre-transposition workshops and bilateral meetings o Commission's analysis of MS' transposition strategies ahead of the transposition deadline o Roundtables and seminars Source: ECA based on information received from the Commission. 
Tabell 3 Đ Efterlevnadsverktyg som anvnds fr att underltta infrlivandet Direktivet om radioaktivt avfall och anvnt krnbrnsle (DRAAK) Krnskerhetsdirektivet (KSD) Direktivet om grundlggande skerhetsnormer (DGS) o En workshop fre infrlivandet o Videokonferenser med medlemsstaterna (MS) o Mten med MS o EU Pilot-projekt o Dialoger med MS om infrlivande och genomfrande o Workshops och bilaterala mten fre infrlivandet o Samarbete med berrda parter, bland annat nationella myndigheter och grupper frn det civila samhllet o Diskussioner vid Ensreg o Dialoger med MS om infrlivande och genomfrande o Workshops och bilaterala mten fre infrlivandet o Kommissionens analys av medlemsstaternas strategier fr infrlivandet innan tidsfristen fr infrlivande gr ut o Rundabordskonferenser och seminarier Klla: Revisionsrtten, p grundval av information frn kommissionen.
The Radioactive Waste and Spent Fuel Directive has not been correctly transposed in all Member States 25 The Commission spent 57 months completing the conformity check on the RWD (Annex I, Table 2) Đ significantly longer than the 16 to 24-month benchmark set in the Commission Better Regulation21. 
Direktivet om radioaktivt avfall och anvnt krnbrnsle har inte infrlivats korrekt i alla medlemsstater 25 Kommissionen arbetade 57 mnader med att slutfra verensstmmelsekontrollen av DRAAK (bilaga I, tabell 2) Đ betydligt lngre n det riktmrke p 16 till 24 mnader som anges i kommissionens frordning om bttre lagstiftning21.
This is partially explained by the delays with which the Member States transposed the Directive and the incompleteness of the transposing measures. 
Detta frklaras delvis av att medlemsstaterna var sena med att infrliva direktivet och att infrlivandetgrderna var ofullstndiga.
26 After having finalised the conformity check, the Commission opened 15 infringement proceedings (examples of the RWD provisions which Member States most frequently failed to transpose correctly can be found in Annex II). 
26 Nr verensstmmelsekontrollen var klar inledde kommissionen 15 vertrdelsefrfaranden (exempel p de bestmmelser i DRAAK som medlemsstaterna oftast inte infrlivade korrekt finns i bilaga II).
By the time of our audit, 13 months after the launch of these proceedings, only two of them had been closed. 
Nr vi gjorde revisionen, 13 mnader efter det att frfarandena hade inletts, hade endast tv av dem avslutats.
Hence, almost six years after the transposition deadline, 13 Member States had not yet correctly transposed the RWD (see Annex I, Table 2). 
Nrmare sex r efter det att infrlivandetidsfristen gick ut hade 13 medlemsstaterna fortfarande inte infrlivat DRAAK korrekt (se bilaga I, tabell 2).
Similarly, almost four years after the deadline to adopt a national programme (see Annex I, Table 3 one Member State had not done so and other 17 had adopted programmes that the Commission considered non-compliant with the Directive. 21 Commission, Better Regulation Toolbox 37. 
Nrmare fyra r efter utgngen av tidsfristen fr att anta ett nationellt program (se bilaga I, tabell 3) hade en medlemsstat inte gjort det och de vriga 17 hade antagit program som kommissionen ansg inte uppfyllde direktivets krav 27 Kommissionen tillmpar sin mjlighet att gra sknsmssiga bedmningar nr den inleder ett vertrdelsefrfarande mot en medlemsstat och driver ett pgende rende22.
However, it has identified a list of Ňpriority infringement casesÓ and set benchmarks for processing these cases in a timely manner23. 
Den har dock upprttat en frteckning ver prioriterade vertrdelserenden och faststllt riktmrken fr att behandla rendena enligt tidsplanen23.
The Commission prioritises, among others, cases where Member States have failed to communicate transposition measures or where those measures have incorrectly transposed directives. 
Kommissionen prioriterar bland annat renden dr medlemsstaterna inte har informerat om infrlivandetgrder eller nr tgrderna har gjort att direktiv har infrlivats felaktigt.
The Commission has set itself a 12-month benchmark to either close or refer to the case of non-communication to the CJEU24. 
Kommissionen har faststllt ett eget riktmrke p tolv mnader fr att antingen avsluta rendet om underltenhet att anmla eller hnskjuta det till EU-domstolen24.
This benchmark is calculated from the sending of the letter of formal notice. 
Riktmrket berknas frn det datum den formella underrttelsen skickas.
28 In the context of the RWD, we found that in 5 of the 13 infringement procedures launched, the Commission went beyond this 12-month benchmark when treating cases of non-communication. 
28 Nr det gller DRAAK konstaterade vi att kommissionen i fem av de 13 vertrdelsefrfaranden som inleddes tog lngre tid p sig att behandla renden om 21 Europeiska kommissionens verktyg fr bttre lagstiftning nr 37.
As illustrated in Annex I, Table 1, the Commission took more than two years to proceed further in the pre-litigation phase (Letter of Formal Notice to Reasoned Opinion) for the two cases where it issued a Reasoned Opinion. 
Som framgr av bilaga I, tabell 1, arbetade kommissionen i ver tv r med den administrativa fasen (frn formell underrttelse till motiverat yttrande) i de tv renden fr vilka den utfrdade ett motiverat yttrande.
The Commission takes account of peer review results 29 During the period covered by our audit, the Commission used the outcome of the peer reviews as an information source when assessing the conformity of a Member State with Euratom directives. 
Kommissionen tar hnsyn till inbrdes granskningar 29 Under den period som omfattades av vr revision anvnde kommissionen resultaten av inbrdes granskningar som en klla till information vid bedmningen av om en medlemsstat har infrlivat Euratomdirektiven korrekt.
For example, the NSD Strategy for the transposition and implementation of the directive refers to the results of the peer reviews, and the NSD Interpretative Guidelines explain the role of the peer review reports when assessing compliance. 
Till exempel hnvisar strategin fr infrlivandet och genomfrandet av KSD till resultaten av inbrdes utvrderingar, och i tolkningsvgledningen till samma direktiv frklaras den roll som rapporter om inbrdes granskningar spelar vid bedmning av efterlevnad.
30 The Commission may participate as an observer in peer review missions and has occasionally done so. 
30 Kommissionen fr delta som observatr vid inbrdes granskningsuppdrag och har ibland gjort det.
It also contributes to the follow-up of the peer reviews in its role as a member of ENSREG. 
Den bidrar ven till uppfljningen av inbrdes granskningar i sin roll som medlem av Ensreg.
Once the transposition and conformity checks are complete; the Commission will continue to be responsible for monitoring the results of the peer reviews. 
Nr kontrollerna av infrlivandet och verensstmmelsen r klara behller kommissionen ansvaret fr vervakningen av resultaten av inbrdes granskningar.
20 The Commission manages the EU early notification and exchange of information arrangements well 31 The Commission manages, operates and develops the ECURIE system, a tool used to implement the Council Decision25 on EU arrangements for early notification and the exchange of information in the event of a radiological emergency. 
Kommissionen frvaltar EU:s system fr snabbt informationsutbyte vl 31 Kommissionen driver, frvaltar och utvecklar Ecurie-systemet, ett verktyg fr att genomfra rdets beslut25 om en gemenskapsordning fr ett snabbt informationsutbyte i hndelse av en ndsituation som medfr risk fr strlning.
We assessed how well the Commission manages these arrangements by examining whether it ensures that the system meets expectations (namely whether it satisfies the obligations arising from the Council Decision), regularly assesses the processes, identifies weaknesses/potential weaknesses and adequately monitors them and tests the systems at regular intervals. 
Vi bedmde hur vl kommissionen frvaltar systemet genom att kontrollera om den skerstller att systemet motsvarar frvntningarna (dvs. om det tillgodoser kraven i rdets beslut), regelbundet bedmer processerna, identifierar brister och potentiella brister och vervakar dem p lmpligt stt samt genomfr regelbundna systemtester.
32 The Council Decision requires Member States to promptly notify the Commission and all other Member States potentially affected by an incident by issuing an alert notification in the ECURIE system26. 
32 Enligt rdets beslut r medlemsstaterna skyldiga att omedelbart informera kommissionen och de medlemsstater som berrs eller kan komma att berras av en 25 Rdets beslut 87/600/Euratom.
Likewise, the Commission must forward to all Member States any information it receives on significant increases in the level of radioactivity or on nuclear accidents in non-EU countries27. 
Dessutom ska kommissionen till alla medlemsstater vidarefrmedla all information den mottar om betydande kningar i radioaktivitetsnivn eller krnkraftsolyckor i icke-medlemslnder27.
Member States can also send voluntary urgent notifications to share information. 
Medlemsstaterna kan ven frivilligt snda ett brdskande meddelande fr att dela information.
The Commission makes information transmitted via the ECURIE system available on a 24/7 basis to all ECURIE contact points. 
Kommissionen ser till att information som skickas via Ecurie-systemet r tillgnglig hela dygnet och alla dagar fr alla kontaktpunkter i systemet.
33 While the provision of emergency preparedness and response arrangements remains a national responsibility, all Member States are required to participate in ECURIE, while third countries may request ECURIE membership on a voluntary basis28. 
33 Ansvaret fr krisberedskap och krishantering ligger fortfarande p nationell niv, men alla medlemsstater r skyldiga att delta i Ecurie och tredjelnder kan begra att f bli medlemmar i Ecurie p frivillig basis28.
The requirements on EU arrangements do not preclude Member States from having their own additional arrangements, such as national, bilateral or multilateral emergency information exchange and cooperation agreements. 
Kravet att delta i EU:s system hindrar inte att medlemsstater kan ha egna, ytterligare system, ssom nationella, bilaterala eller multilaterala system fr informationsutbyte och samarbete i ndsituationer.
34 Once a participating state sends an ECURIE alert notification, the Commission verifies its authenticity, and transmits it to all ECURIE countries. 
34 Nr en deltagande stat skickar ett varningsmeddelande via Ecurie kontrollerar kommissionen att det r autentiskt och vidarebefordrar det till alla Ecurie-lnder.
Following the first notification, Member States are required to notify the Commission at appropriate intervals of the measures they intend to take and the radioactivity levels they have measured. 
Efter det frsta meddelandet r medlemsstaterna skyldiga att med lmpliga intervall underrtta kommissionen om vilka tgrder de tnker vidta och de radioaktivitetsniver som de har mtt upp.
The Commission does not assess the content of the notification or decide whether an emergency notification should be issued, as it is Member StatesŐ responsibility. 
Kommissionen bedmer inte innehllet i meddelandet eller avgr om ett varningsmeddelande ska utfrdas eftersom det r medlemsstatens ansvar.
The Commission is responsible for ensuring the timely sharing of the information29. 35 The Commission has complemented ECURIE with the European Radiological Data Exchange Platform (EURDEP), a web-based platform that makes radiological monitoring data available for authorities almost in real-time. 
35 Kommissionen har kompletterat Ecurie med Europeiska unionens plattform fr utbyte av radiologiska data (Eurdep), en webbaserad plattform med radiologiska 26 Skyldigheten att skicka ut ett formellt varningsmeddelande i Ecurie-systemet anges i artikel 1 i rdets beslut.
EURDEP is a tool used within the ECURIE framework to facilitate the provision of some information30. 
Eurdep r ett verktyg som anvnds inom Ecurie-ramen fr att underltta tillhandahllandet av viss information30.
EURDEP also benefits from existing national infrastructure, in the form of the national monitoring stations and network. 
Eurdep kan ven utnyttja befintlig nationell infrastruktur i form av de nationella vervakningsstationerna och ntverken.
A freely accessible website allows the public to view graphical information on radioactivity levels over the EURDEP area. 
Via en gratis webbplats fr allmnheten tillgng till grafisk information om radioaktivitetsniver ver Eurdep-omrdet.
36 ECURIE arrangements are agreed, discussed and reviewed at the meetings between the Member StatesŐ Competent Authorities31. 
36 Reglerna fr Ecurie-systemet bestms, diskuteras och ses ver vid mtena mellan medlemsstaternas behriga myndigheter31.
The Commission has convened these meetings on average every two years. 
Kommissionen har sammankallat mten i genomsnitt vartannat r.
These meetings also deal with lessons learned and issues identified. 
Vid mtena behandlas ven gjorda erfarenheter och identifierade problem.
The changes agreed are documented in the ECURIE Communication Instruction, which sets out the procedures agreed between the Commission and Member States32. 
De verenskomna ndringarna dokumenteras i instruktionerna fr kommunikation i Ecurie, som innehller de frfaranden som kommissionen och medlemsstaterna har kommit verens om32.
37 We found that the Commission has steadily developed the ECURIE system to ensure that it functions well and is technologically up to date. 
37 Vi konstaterade att kommissionen fortlpande har utvecklat Ecurie-systemet fr att se till att det fungerar vl och r tekniskt uppdaterat.
The Commission has agreed processes and provides instructions for users. It regularly organises exercises to test the arrangements33. 
Kommissionen har kommit verens om processer och ger anvndarna instruktioner, och den anordnar regelbundet vningar fr att prva dessa33.
It has carried out or ordered reviews on the ECURIE system to assess and improve it. 
Kommissionen har ocks gjort eller begrt genomgngar av Ecurie-systemet fr att bedma och utveckla det.
ECURIE has also proved to be technically operational in real cases when Member States have sent alerts34. 
Ecurie har ocks visat sig fungera tekniskt vid riktiga hndelser nr medlemsstater har skickat ut varningar34.
38 However, we found that the Commission did not follow up on certain key areas for improvement that it had identified when assessing the arrangements. 
38 Vi konstaterade dock att kommissionen inte hade fljt upp vissa viktiga frbttringsomrden som hade identifierats nr systemet bedmdes.
23 31 Article 5(2) of Council Decision 87/600/Euratom requires that the Commission and the competent authorities of the Member States agree on detailed procedures for the early exchange of information in the event of a radiological emergency. 
31 Enligt artikel 5.2 i rdets beslut 87/600/Euratom ska kommissionen och medlemsstaternas behriga myndigheter komma verens om noggranna instruktioner fr ett snabbt informationsutbyte i hndelse av en ndsituation som medfr risk fr strlning.
32 In line with article 5.2 of the Council Decision 87/600. 
32 I linje med artikel 5.2 i rdets beslut 87/600.
33 Article 5(2) of Council Decision 87/600/Euratom. 
33 Artikel 5.2 i rdets beslut 87/600/Euratom.
34 By the time of our audit, ECURIE alerts had been used twice, both in 2008: for Slovenia (Krsko) incident on 4 June 2008 and an incident at IRE radioisotope production facility at Fleurus, Belgium on 28 August 2008. 
34 Nr vi gjorde vr revision hade Ecurie-varningar skickats ut tv gnger, bda under 2008: fr en incident i Slovenien (Krsk) den 4 juni 2008 och fr en incident vid IRE, anlggningen fr framstllning av radioaktiva isotoper, i Fleurus i Belgien den 28 augusti 2008. 22
The CommissionŐs opinions on investment projects contribute to enhancing nuclear safety 39 People and undertakings (investors) are required to notify the Commission of investment projects in the nuclear industry relating to new installations, replacements or conversions no later than three months before concluding the first contracts with suppliers. 
Kommissionens yttranden ver investeringsprojekt bidrar till att hja krnskerheten 39 Personer och fretag (investerare) r skyldiga att underrtta kommissionen om investeringsprojekt i krnenergiindustrin som gller nya anlggningar, teranskaffningar eller omstllningar senast tre mnader innan de frsta avtalen ings med leverantrer.
If the work is to be carried out by the investor, the deadline for communication is three months before the work begins. 
Om arbetet ska utfras av investeraren r tidsfristen tre mnader innan arbetet pbrjas.
40 Two Euratom regulations define the types of investment and the information investors have to provide. 
40 De typer av investeringar som ska meddelas och den information som investerare ska lmna definieras i tv Euratom-frdrag.
Council Regulation 2587/1999 details the types of project that have to be notified to the Commission, as well as the expenditure thresholds for each type of project that requires a mandatory notification. 
I rdets frordning 2587/1999 specificeras vilka typer av projekt som ska meddelas kommissionen liksom utgiftstrsklarna fr varje typ av projekt som gr anmlan obligatorisk.
Commission Regulation 1209/2000 specifies the content of the notification. 
I kommissionens frordning 1209/2000 specificeras innehllet i underrttelsen.
41 Article 43 of the Euratom Treaty requires the Commission to discuss with the investors Ňall aspectsÓ of the investment projects which relate to the objectives of the Treaty. 
41 I artikel 43 i Euratomfrdraget freskrivs att kommissionen ska verlgga med investerarna om Óalla synpunkterÓ p investeringsprojekten som har samband med mlen fr frdraget.
Following this discussion, the Commission communicates its opinions to the Member State concerned. 
Efter verlggningen verlmnar kommissionen sina yttranden till den berrda medlemsstaten.
Neither the Euratom Treaty nor its secondary legislation set time limits for the Commission's analysis of the project. 
Varken i Euratomfrdraget eller i sekundrrtten anges tidsfrister fr kommissionens analys av projektet.
42 The CommissionŐs opinions on nuclear investment projects are not legally binding35. 
42 Kommissionens yttranden ver investeringar i krnenergiprojekt r inte rttsligt bindande35.
24 35 Article 288 TFEU: Recommendations and opinions shall have no binding force. 
35 Artikel 288 i EUF-frdraget: Rekommendationer och yttranden ska inte vara bindande.
36 Pursuant to Council Decision 94/179/Euratom, a favourable opinion from the Commission Ňin technical and economic termsÓ is required for Euratom loans for investment projects relating to the industrial production of electricity in nuclear power stations implemented in member states and eligible non-member states. 
36 I enlighet med rdets beslut 94/179/Euratom mste Euratom-ln till investeringsprojekt, som avser industriell produktion av el i krnkraftverk och genomfrs i medlemslnder och icke-medlemslnder som kan komma i frga fr ln, ha tillstyrkts av kommissionen Ói tekniskt och ekonomiskt hnseendeÓ. 23
Opinions assess investmentsŐ compliance with legal requirements and provide suggestions for improvement 43 For the period 2000-2018, the Commission adopted 75 opinions. 
I yttrandena bedms om investeringar uppfyller rttsliga krav och ges frslag p frbttringar 43 Fr perioden 2000Đ2018 antog kommissionen 75 yttranden.
All opinions given by the Commission concluded that the investments fulfilled the objectives of the Treaty, in some cases under certain conditions explained in the opinion. 
Slutsatsen i kommissionens samtliga yttranden var att investeringarna uppfyllde frdragets ml Đ i ngra fall med vissa villkor som frklarades i yttrandet.
44 We examined four opinions issued by the Commission on investment projects in the nuclear industry, to assess whether the Commission follows the procedure provided for in the Euratom Treaty37 and its secondary legislation38, and whether it assesses compliance of the project with all relevant Euratom Treaty obligations in relation to nuclear safety. 
44 Vi granskade fyra yttranden ver investeringsprojekt i krnenergiindustrin som kommissionen hade utfrdat, fr att bedma om kommissionen tillmpar det frfarande som anges i Euratomfrdraget37 och sekundrrtten38 och om den bedmer huruvida projektet uppfyller samtliga krav i Euratomfrdraget nr det gller krnskerhet.
We selected the latest CommissionŐs opinions, taking into account the relevance (type) and materiality of the investment project. 
Vi valde bland kommissionens senaste yttranden och tog hnsyn till investeringsprojektets relevans (typ) och omfattning.
45 In all four opinions, we found that the Commission had assessed project compliance with all relevant Euratom Treaty obligations in terms of nuclear safety. 
45 Fr samtliga fyra yttranden fann vi att kommissionen hade kontrollerat att projektet uppfyllde samtliga krav i Euratomfrdraget nr det gller krnskerhet.
The Commission ascertains whether the investment project ensures and guarantees respect of the nuclear safety objectives from its very early stages. 
Kommissionen verifierar om investeringsprojektet redan frn allra frsta brjan skerstller och garanterar att krnskerhetsmlen fljs.
The opinions are backed by scientific evidence that supports the proposed recommendations, which are discussed with the investor. 
Yttrandena vilar p vetenskapliga bevis som stder de freslagna rekommendationerna, som diskuteras med investeraren.