natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The level of aid will continue to be a function of the historical yield for the region, but will no longer depend on the movement of world prices. 
Stdnivn beror fortfarande p den historiska avkastningen i regionen men den hnger inte lngre samman med vrldsmarknadsprisets utveckling.
The Agenda 2000 reform increased the level of aid for cereals by 17 % and reduced the level of aid for oilseeds by 30 %. 
Genom Agenda 2000 hjdes spannmlsstdet med 17 % och stdet till oljevxtfrn snktes med 30 %.
The main findings of the audit are as follows: (a) setting greater market equilibrium as an objective, without further explanation, makes it difficult to assess whether the objective has been achieved. 
Granskningen har lett fram till fljande huvudsakliga iakttagelser: a) Genom att man stllt upp som ml en mer balanserad marknad utan att ytterligare frtydliga detta, r det svrt att utvrdera om mlet uppntts.
Despite its budgetary significance, the 1991 reform was evaluated only in 2000. The results were published by the Commission in November 2001, i.e. one year after Agenda 2000 came into force; (b) the fact that the 1991 reform allowed for the use of historical average yields for cereals when calculating aid for oilseeds led to distortions between producers from different regions; (c) the annual calculations of aid levels by the Commission did not comply with the regulations in several respects. 
Trots att 1991 rs reform haft stor inverkan p budgeten utvrderades den av kommissionen frst under 2000, och resultatet av denna utvrdering offentliggjordes i november 2001, det vill sga ett r efter det att Agenda 2000 hade trtt i kraft. b) Det faktum att medlemsstaterna genom reformen 1991 fick mjlighet att anvnda den historiska genomsnittsavkastningen fr spannml fr berkningen av stdet till oljevxtfrn har medfrt obalanser mellan producenter i olika regioner. c) Kommissionens rliga berkningar av stdnivn har i flera avseenden inte fljt bestmmelserna.
Each of these errors increased the level of the aid; (d) the Commission accepted regionalisation plans that contained overstated historical yields and agreed to grant aid which was in excess of the aid laid down in the Community regulations. 
Samtliga fel har lett till en kning av stdbeloppen. d) Kommissionen har godtagit regionaliseringsplaner med verskattad historisk avkastning och gtt med p att bevilja hgre stdbelopp n de som faststlls i gemenskapslagstiftningen.
The comments made by theCourtinitsannualreportconcerningthefinancialyear1996havehadnoeffect; (e) intwooftheMemberStatesvisited,thepenaltiesforfailingtofulfiltheconditionsenvisagedintheindus-trial set-aside system were not correctly applied. 
Inga tgrder har vidtagits med anledning av revisionsrttens iakttagelser i rsrapporten fr 1996. e) I tv av de beskta medlemsstaterna har pfljder fr bristande efterlevnad av villkoren i systemet med industriell trda inte tillmpats korrekt.
The main recommendations arising from the report are: (a) the objectives established for the system should be quantified and the implementation of the measures should be assessed regularly; (b) the Commission should reassess the support given to crops which may be grown instead of oilseeds; (c) theCommissionshouldcorrectthehistoricalaverageyields,whichareoverstatedinsomeregionalisation plans; (d) the Commission should consider, in connection with the various comments made by the Court, the possibility of recovering undue aid payments. 
I denna rapport ges fljande rekommendationer: a) Mlen fr systemet br kvantifieras, och genomfrandet av tgrder br utvrderas regelbundet. b) Kommissionen br gra en ny bedmning av stdet till sdana grdor som kan odlas i stllet fr oljevxter. c) Kommissionen br rtta till den verskattade historiska genomsnittsavkastningen i vissa regionaliserings-planer. d) Kommissionen br, i frhllande till revisionsrttens olika iakttagelser, underska mjligheten att terkrva de stdbelopp som betalats ut p felaktiga grunder.
C 254/4 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 22.10.2002 INTRODUCTION 1. 
C 254/4 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning 22.10.2002 INLEDNING 1.
In 1991 the common organisation of the market (CMO) for rape and colza seed, sunflower seed and soya beans was reformed. 
Den gemensamma organisationen av marknaden fr rybs och raps, solrosfr och sojabnor reformerades 1991.
The reform replaced the production aid paid to the crushing industry for processing Community oilseeds by direct payments to farmers. 
Reformen innebar att det produktionsstd som betalades till krossningsindustrin fr bearbetning av gemenskapens oljefrn ersattes med direkta betalningar till jordbrukare.
The level of the aid was based on the area used for oilseeds and the historical yield of the region in question. 
Nivn p detta std baserades p den areal som anvnts fr oljevxter och den historiska avkastningen i den aktuella regionen.
The scheme was applied from the marketing year 1992/93 onwards and its principles remained applicable after the Mac Sharry reform of the common agricultural policy (CAP) in 1992. 
Systemet tillmpades frn och med regleringsret 1992/1993 och dess principer tillmpades ven efter Mac Sharry-reformen av den gemensamma jordbrukspolitiken 1992.
From 1993 until 1999, EU budget expenditure was some 2 400 million euro per year, down from an average of 3 300 million euro during the period 1988/89 to 1991/92 (see Illustration 1). 
Frn 1993 till 1999 lg EU:s budgetutgifter p cirka 2,4 miljarder euro per r, en minskning frn i genomsnitt 3,3 miljarder euro under perioden 1988/1989Đ1991/1992 (se figur 1).
These figures do not include a share of overall set-aside expenditure which could be attributed to oilseeds. 
I dessa belopp ingr inte en del av de totala utgifterna fr arealuttag som kunde hnfras till oljevxtfrn.
This share is estimated by the Court at some 200 million euro per year. 
Revisionsrtten bedmer att denna andel uppgr till cirka 200 miljoner euro per r.
The Agenda 2000 reform brings direct aid for oilseeds, cereals and land set-aside into line from the year 2002/03 onwards, eliminating the specific character of the oilseed aid. 
I och med Agenda 2000Đreformen harmoniserades direktstdet fr oljevxtfrn, spannml och arealuttag frn och med r 2002/2003 genom att den specifika karaktren p stdet till oljevxter togs bort.
Audit missions were organised to the Commission and five Member States, namely Germany, Spain, France, Italy and the United Kingdom, which together account for more than 95 % of EU expenditure on the oilseed support scheme. 
Revisionsbesk har gjorts vid kommissionen och i fem medlemsstater: Tyskland, Spanien, Frankrike, Italien och Frenade kungariket, vilka tillsammans svarar fr mer n 95 % av EU:s utgifter fr stdsystemet fr oljevxtfrn.
After a short description of the world and EU markets for oilseeds and a brief history of the CMO, this report contains observations on the implementation of the 1991 reform and on the prospects following the Agenda 2000 reform and finally, an analysis of various aspects of oilseed production on set-aside land. 
Efter en kort beskrivning av marknaden fr oljevxtfrn i vrlden och inom EU och en kortfattad historik ver den gemensamma organisationen av marknaden finns i denna rapport iakttagelser avseende genomfrandet av 1991 rs reform, kommentarer till framtidsutsikterna efter Agenda 2000-reformen och slutligen en analys av olika aspekter p oljevxtfrproduktion p uttagen areal.
Illustration 1 Community expenditure on oilseeds (mio EUR) Notes: Ń As oilseeds represent about 15 % of the arable crops, amounts shown include 15 % of the total set-aside expenditure. 
Gemenskapens utgifter fr oljevxtfrn (miljoner euro) Figur 1 Anmrkningar: Ń Eftersom oljevxtfrn utgr ungefr 15 % av jordbrukgrdorna, innefattar de redovisade beloppen 15 % av de totala utgifterna fr arealuttag.
Ń Theexpenditureof1992includesthecompleteexpenditureforthemarketingyear1991/92andtheadvancepaymentforthemarketingyear1992/93. 
Ń I utgifterna fr 1992 ingr alla utgifter fr regleringsret 1991/1992 och frskottsbetalningen fr regleringsret 1992/1993.
Ń The expenditure of 2000 is only the final payment for the marketing year 1999/2000 as from the marketing year 2000/01 onwards, no advance payments are made. 
Ń I utgifterna fr 2000 ingr endast slutbetalningen fr regleringsret 1999/2000 eftersom det frn och med regleringsret 2000/2001 inte betalas ut ngra frskott.
Source: Commission, revenue and expenditure accounts and financial balance sheets. 
Klla: Kommissionen, inkomst-och utgiftsredovisningar och balansrkningar.
22.10.2002 EN Official Journal of the European Communities C 254/5 THE WORLD AND COMMUNITY MARKET FOR OILSEEDS AND OILSEED PRODUCTS 3. In 2000, world oilseeds production amounted to 291 million tonnes, of which soya beans represent 55 %. 
22.10.2002 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning C 254/5 VRLDS-OCH GEMENSKAPSMARKNADEN F R OLJEVXTFR N OCH PRODUKTER AV OLJEVXTFR N 3. r 2000 uppgick vrldsproduktionen av oljevxtfrn till 291 miljoner ton, varav sojabnor utgjorde 55 %.
The United States is the largest oilseed producer, followed by China, Brazil, Argentina and India. 
Frenta staterna r den strsta oljevxtfrproducenten, fljt av Kina, Brasilien, Argentina och Indien.
EU oilseed production accounts for 5 % of world production. 
EU:s produktion av oljevxtfrn motsvarar 5 % av vrldsproduktionen.
Between 1993 and 1999, EU oilseed production increased by 55,7 %. 
Mellan 1993 och 1999 kade EU:s oljevxtproduktion med 55,7 %.
This increase resulted from the increased acreage used for rape seed, production (see Table 1), the development of new varieties generating higher yields and the substitution of sunflower and soya bean with rape seed, which has a higher average yield. 
Denna kning berodde p att strre arealer anvndes fr rybsproduktion (se tabell 1), att nya sorter utvecklats som ger hgre avkastning och att solrosfr och sojabnor ersatts med rybs som har en hgre genomsnittlig avkastning.
Since 1995, rape seed has replaced sunflower as the most grown oilseed crop because of increasing yields and favourable prices. Oilseed production peaked in 1999 at 15,8 million tons cropped on 5,8 million hectares. 
Sedan 1995 har rybs ersatt solrosfr som den vanligaste oljevxten p grund av stigande avkastning och frdelaktiga priser. r 1999 ndde olje-vxtfrproduktionen en topp p 15,8 miljoner ton som skrdats p 5,8 miljoner hektar.
Despite this increase, EU self-sufficiency rates (except for rape seed) remain low. 
Trots denna kning r EU:s sjlvfrsrjningsgrad (utom fr rybs) fortsatt lg.
There are however significant differences between the self-sufficiency rates of the different types of seeds, oils and oilcakes (see Table 2). 
Det finns dock stora skillnader mellan de olika typerna av frn, oljor och oljekraftfoder (se tabell 2).
(2) Source and further details: Agriculture in the European Union Ń Statistical and economic information 2000 Ń European Commission. 
(2) Klla och utfrligare uppgifter: Jordbruket i Europeiska unionen Đ Statistiska och ekonomiska uppgifter 2000 Đ Europeiska kommissionen.
(3) Source: Calculations based on data from Fediol. 
(3) Klla: Berkningarna baseras p uppgifter frn Fediol.
(4) These figures express the percentage ratio between oil/cake production from Community planted oilseeds, and total Community consumption of oil/cake. 
(4) Dessauppgifteruttryckerfrhllandetiprocentmellanproduktionenavolja/oljekakorframstlldaavoljevxtersomodlatsinomgemenskapenochdentotalakonsumtionen av olja/oljekakor i gemenskapen.
C 254/6 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 22.10.2002 5. 
C 254/6 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning 22.10.2002 5.
The EU market for oilseeds is an open market with no export subsidies and no or only low import duties. 
EU:s priser fr oljevxtfrn och produkter av oljevxtfrn fljer vrldsmarknadspriset fr sojabnor.
In 1999, almost 31 million tonnes of oilseeds were crushed in the European Union. 
Under 1999 krossades nstan 31 miljoner ton oljevxtfrn inom EU.
In the EU, there are approximately 75 major production units. 
Inom EU finns ungefr 75 strre produktionsenheter.
The seed-crushing industry is characterised by increasing concentration and forward integration. 
Frkrossningsindustrin karakteriseras av en kande koncentration och integration framt.
About 75 % of the EU crushing capacity belongs to four major international groups. 
Ungefr 75 % av EU:s kross-ningskapacitet tillhr fyra stora internationella fretagsgrupper.
HISTORY OF THE COMMON ORGANISATION OF THE MARKET (CMO) FOR OILSEEDS The CMO for oilseeds and GATT 7. 
HISTORISK UTVECKLING AV DEN GEMENSAMMA ORGANISATIONEN AV MARKNADEN F R OLJEVXTFR N Den gemensamma organisationen av marknaden fr oljevxtfrn och GATT 7.
A CMO for oils and fats was created in 1966 when the Community market for vegetable oils and fats was characterised by high demand and low overall production. 
En gemensam organisation av marknaden fr oljor och fetter inrttades 1966 nr gemenskapens marknad fr oljor och fetter karakteriserades av stor efterfrgan och liten totalproduktion.
Its primary objective was to ensure producers a fair income. 
Det frmsta syftet var att se till att producenterna fick en rimlig inkomst.
Ninety-eight per cent of the financial support for rape seed, sunflower and soya beans consisted of a production aid paid to the crushing industry per tonne of Community oilseeds crushed. 
98 % av det ekonomiska stdet till rybs, solrosfr och sojabnor bestod av ett produktionsstd som betalades till krossningsindustrin per ton krossade oljevxtfrn frn gemenskapen.
In 1988, the USA requested GATT to establish a panel to examine their complaint that Community production aid discriminated against imports into the EU. 
Frenta staterna begrde 1988 att GATT skulle inrtta en panel som skulle underska landets klagoml om att gemenskapens produktionsstd diskriminerade import till EU.
The conclusion of the GATT panel, adopted on 25 January 1990, supported the USAŐs complaint, and this, together with budget considerations, led to the 1991 reform of the EU oilseeds support scheme. 
Den slutsats som GATT-panelen antog den 25 januari 1990 stdde Frenta staternas klagoml, och tillsammans med budgetvervganden ledde detta till 1991 rs reform av EU:s system fr std till oljevxtfrn.
The 1991 reform 9. 
1991 rs reform 9.
The 1991 reform abolished the aid payment for the crushing industry and thereafter the prices paid to producers by the crushing industry were aligned with the lower, world-market prices. 
Genom reformen 1991 avskaffades stdet till dem som krossar oljevxtfrn, vilket medfrde att de priser som dessa betalade till producenterna sedan dess fljer de lgre vrldsmarknadspriserna.
In order to offset the loss of revenue that this caused for producers, the reform introduced an area subsidy that was paid directly to producers. 
Fr att kompensera det inkomstbortfall som detta innebar fr producenterna infrde man vid reformen ett arealstd direkt till producenterna.
The principles of the 1991 reform were confirmed by the 1992 reform, which concerned all arable crops and aimed to improve market equilibrium. 
Principerna fr 1991 rs reform bekrftades genom 1992 rs reform som gllde alla jordbruksgrdor och vars ml var en mer balanserad marknad.
This aid (called the Ôregional reference amountŐ) was based on the historical average yield (1) for each region. 
Detta std som kallades Óregionalt referensbeloppÓ baserades p den historiska genomsnittsavkastningen (1) fr varje region.
The Commission 1 () The average of the yields obtained in the region over the period 1986 to 1990, by eliminating from the calculation the lowest and highest yields for the period (Article 3(2) of Council Regulation (EEC) No 1765/92 of 30 June 1992 establishing a support system for producers of certain arable crops (OJ L 181, 1.7.1992, p. 
1 () Genomsnittlig avkastning i regionen under perioden 1986Đ1990, bortrknat periodens lgsta och hgsta avkastning (artikel 3.2 i rdets frordning (EEG) nr 1765/92 av den 30 juni 1992 om upprttande av ett stdsystem fr producenter av vissa jordbruksgrdor [EGT L 181, 1.7.1992, s. 12]).
12)). calculated the amount each year on the basis of the Community reference amount, which the Council initially set at 384 euro per hectare. 
Beloppet berknades varje r av kommissionen p grundval av Óreferensbeloppet fr gemenskapenÓ som ursprungligen faststlldes av rdet till 384 euro per hektar.
The amount was determined on the basis of a projected reference price of 163 euro per tonne (2) and a historical average yieldof2,36tonnesperhectare,i.e.theCommunityaverage.The CommissionŐs calculation took account of the reference price recorded on the market, so that, in principle, the income per hectare, made up of the proceeds from the sale of the seed and the Community aid, remained unchanged. 
Detta belopp faststlldes utifrn ett Óprognostiserat referensprisÓ p 163 euro per ton (2) och en historisk genomsnittsavkastning p 2,36 ton per hektar, det vill sga genomsnittet i gemenskapen. Kommissionen tog vid berkningen hnsyn till det referenspris som konstaterats p marknaden s att inkomsten per hektar, vilken bestod av intkter frn frsljning av frn och std frn gemenskapen, var ofrndrad.
The Blair House Agreement 11. 
Blair House-avtalet 11.
The 1991 reform of the EU support scheme for oilseeds did not close the dispute between the Community and the USA. 
Reformen 1991 av EU:s stdsystem fr oljevxtfrn innebar ingen lsning p tvisten mellan gemenskapen och Frenta staterna.
The USA proposed that the original oilseeds panel be reconvened to determine whether the measures taken had brought EU regulations into conformity with the GATT. 
Frenta staterna freslog att den ursprungliga oljevxtfr-panelen skulle sammankallas p nytt och faststlla huruvida de tgrder som vidtagits innebar att EU:s frordningar anpassats till GATT.
On 31 March 1992, the panel concluded that the impairment of the CommunityŐs tariff concessions on oilseeds remained. 
Den 31 mars 1992 beslutade panelen att de avgiftsrabatter som gemenskapen beviljat p oljevxtfrn fortfarande hade begrnsad effekt.
As a result, new negotiations started between the Community and the United States which culminated in the Blair House Agreement of 3 December 1992 (see Annex). 
Som ett resultat hrav inleddes nya frhandlingar mellan gemenskapen och Frenta staterna som ledde fram till Blair House-avtalet av den 3 december 1992 (se bilaga).
Under the Blair House Agreement, the Community agreed to limit the oilseeds area benefiting from hectare aid as long as the aid granted for the production of oilseeds was crop-specific (3). 
Genom Blair House-avtalet mste gemenskapen begrnsa den oljevxtareal som fr arealstd s lnge stdet till oljevxtproduktion r grdspecifikt (3).
The Agreement provides that if the base area is exceeded the Community aid is to be reduced. 
Om arealerna verskrids skall det enligt avtalet medfra att gemenskapsstdet minskas.
The Agreement also provides that the by-products from the processing of seed produced for industrial purposes on set-aside land may be earmarked for human or animal consumption, up to an annual amount of one million metric tonnes expressed in soya-bean meal equivalents. 
Avtalet freskriver ven att de biprodukter som r resultatet av omvandling av frn som framstllts fr industriella ndaml p uttagen areal fr anvndas fr livsmedel eller djurfoder, med en rlig kvantitet motsvarande en miljon ton uttryckt i ekvivalenter till sojamjl.
The Agenda 2000 reform 13. 
Agenda 2000Đreformen 13.
One objective of the Agenda 2000 reform was to gradually align area aid for oilseeds with aid for cereals and set-aside in order to eliminate the crop-specific character of the aid, especially in view of points 2 and 4 of the Blair House Agreement (see Annex). 
Ett ml med Agenda 2000-reformen var att arealstdet fr oljevxter gradvis skulle harmoniseras med stdet till spannml och arealuttag s att stdets grdspecifika karaktr avskaffades, framfr allt med beaktande av punkterna 2 och 4 i Blair House-avtalet (se bilaga).
2 () In 1995, the projected reference price of 163 euro per tonne was increased to 196,8 euro per tonne following a change in the exchange rates used for calculating aid in national currencies. 
(2) r 1995 hjdes det prognostiserade referenspriset frn 163 euro per ton till 196,8 euro per ton till fljd av en ndring av de valutakurser som anvndes fr berkning av std i nationell valuta.
This increase was neutral in so far as the aid expressed in national currencies was con-3 cerned. () Limitation to 5 482 000 ha in 1994/95 and to 5 128 000 ha from 1995/96 onwards. 
Denna kning 3 pverkade inte de std som ges i nationella valuta. () Begrnsning till 5 482 000 ha under 1994/1995 och till 5 128 000 ha frn och med 1995/1996.
This area is reduced in terms of the set-aside rate for arable crops fixed by the Council each year, but the reduction may not be less than 10 %. 22.10.2002 EN Official Journal of the European Communities C 254/7 14. 
Denna areal minskas utifrn den andel uttagen areal som rdet rligen faststller fr jordbruksgrdor, men minskningen fr inte understiga 10 %. 22.10.2002 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning C 254/7 av den historiska genomsnittsavkastningen i den aktuella regionen.
As from 2002, aid for oilseeds will be calculated on the basis of historical average yields for cereals. 
Frn och med 2002 skall stdet fr oljevxter berknas p basis av historisk genomsnittsavkastning fr spannml.
Based on Commission price forecasts, the average EU gross revenue per hectare for cereals (e.g. soft wheat) is expected to remain more or less stable after the Agenda 2000 reform while the average EU gross revenue for rapeseed will fall (see Illustration 2). 
Enligt kommissionens prisprognoser frvntas EU:s totala intkter per hektar fr spannml (t.ex. vete) vara relativt stabila efter Agenda 2000-reformen medan EU:s totala intkter fr rybs kommer att minska (se figur 2).
Moreover, world market prices for oilseeds decreased after the Commission made its price forecast for the Agenda 2000 reform. Illustration 2 Prospects for the evolution of farmersŐ gross incomes per hectare for soft wheat and rapeseed Source: Commission, Prospects for agricultural markets Ń 2000 to 2007. 
Vrldsmarknadspriserna fr oljevxtfrn har dessutom sjunkit sedan kommissionen gjorde sin prisprognos fr Agenda 2000-reformen. Framtida utveckling av jordbrukarnas bruttoinkomst per hektar fr vete och rybs 14.
C 254/8 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 22.10.2002 OBSERVATIONS REGARDING THE CMO FOR OILSEEDS FROM 1992/93 UNTIL 1999/2000 17. 
C 254/8 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning 22.10.2002 IAKTTAGELSER ANGENDE DEN GEMENSAMMA ORGANISATIONEN AV MARKNADEN F R OLJEVXTFR N FRN 1992/1993 TILL 1999/2000 17.
The observations concerning the period 1992/93 to 1999/ 2000, with the exception of those contained in paragraphs 32 and 33, do not apply to the system introduced by the Agenda 2000 reform. 
Iakttagelserna avseende perioden 1992/1993 till 1999/2000, med undantag fr dem i punkterna 32 och 33, gller inte det system som infrdes genom Agenda 2000-reformen.
Absence of clear and quantified objectives and late evaluation of the support scheme 18. 
Avsaknad av tydliga och kvantifierade ml och sen utvrdering av stdsystemet 18.
The Financial Regulation applicable to the general budget of the European Communities stipulates that for budget appropriations quantified objectives must be identified and the progress of their realisation monitored (1). 
Enligt budgetfrordningen fr Europeiska gemenskapernas allmnna budget skall det stllas upp kvantifierade ml fr budgetanslagen, och frverkligandet av mlen skall vervakas (1).