natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On the basis of the above findings the Court recommends: (a) outside crisis periods, regular evaluation of the prevention and control arrangements and increased supervision of their implementation; (b) a study of ways of involving farmers more closely in rapid notification of disease and compliance with movement restrictions; (c) clarification of the financial framework applicable to epidemics of animal disease, combined with maximum reduction of the financial risks to the Community budget. in Luxembourg on 21 July 2004. 
P grundval av dessa granskningsresultat rekommenderar revisionsrtten a) att man regelbundet utvrderar frebyggande tgrder och bekmpningstgrder, nr det inte rder kris, och att man frstrker vervakningen av hur de tillmpas, b) att man undersker mjligheterna att gra uppfdarna mer delaktiga i att snabbt anmla sjukdomen och respektera begrnsningarna av frflyttningar, och c) att man frtydligar den rttsliga ramen fr epizootiska sjukdomar och samtidigt s mycket som mjligt minskar de ekonomiska riskerna fr gemenskapsbudgeten. Denna rapport har antagits av revisionsrtten i Luxemburg den 21 juli 2004.
3.3.2005 EN Official Journal of the European Union C 54/27 SUMMARY I. Directive 90/423/EEC, amending Directive 85/511/EEC on control measures for FMD, sets up a comprehensive system for the prevention, control and eradication of the disease. 
3.3.2005 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning C 54/27 SAMMANFATTNING I. Genom direktiv 90/423/EEG om ndring av direktiv 85/511/EEG om tgrder fr bekmpning av mul-och klvsjuka infrdes ett heltckande system fr att frebygga, kontrollera och utrota sjukdomen.
While banning prophylactic vaccination for technical and economic reasons, the Directive introduced contingency planning for FMD and a system of antigen reserves to cater for the possibility of emergency vaccination, and modified other animal health legislation in order to prevent the spread of the disase. 
Profylaktisk vaccinering frbjds p tekniska och ekonomiska grunder, men  andra sidan infrdes genom direktivet beredskapsplanering fr mul-och klvsjuka samt ett system med antigenreserver fr ndvaccineringar. Dessutom ndrades annan djurhlsolagstiftning fr att frebygga sjukdomens spridning.
III. In 1990 the Commission defined the overall strategy of the Community as follows: ÔMaintain the FMD-and infection-free status of the Community without practising prophylactic vaccinationŐ. 
III. r 1990 formulerade kommissionen gemenskapens strategi p fljande stt: ÓBevara gemenskapens status som fri frn mul-och klvsjuka och infektioner, utan att anvnda profylaktisk vaccineringÓ.
This strategy has since been supported by Member States, the European Parliament and the relevant industries. 
Strategin har sedan dess ftt std frn medlemsstaterna, Europaparlamentet och jordbruksnringen.
It is science-based, operates on established international standards and balances the risk of virus introduction with the technical and economical possibilities to react to the occurrence of the disease. 
Strategin bygger p vetenskap, tillmpas i enlighet med internationella standarder och balanserar risken fr att viruset infrs med tekniska och ekonomiska mjligheter att reagera p frekomst av sjukdomen.
Furthermore, the Commission feels that, although this strategy is not formally updated, it incorporates enough regular scientific information to be operational (1). 
Vidare anser kommissionen att man inom strategin, ven om den inte formellt uppdaterats, i tillrckligt hg grad tar hnsyn till nya vetenskapliga rn fr att strategin skall vara praktiskt tillmpbar (1).
(1) Following the outbreaks of FMD in Italy and Greece, to which the Court refers below, the Commission together with the Member States analysed in the Standing Veterinary Committee the epidemiological situation and the effects of the control measures applied; based on the output of working groups involving all Member States, a report was prepared in 1998 outlining the principles of a future FMD control policy. 
(1) Efterutbrottenavmul-ochklvsjukaiItalienochGrekland,vilkarevi-sionsrtten hnvisar till nedan, bedmde kommissionen och medlemsstaterna i Stndiga veterinrkommittn den epidemiologiska situationen och de vidtagna kontrolltgrdernas effekter. P grundval av arbetet i arbetsgrupper dr alla medlemsstater deltog utarbetades en rapport 1998 dr principerna fr bekmpning av mul-och klvsjuka i framtiden skisserades.
The Scientific Committee also prepared a report on emergency vaccination in 1999. 
Vetenskapliga kommittn tog ocks fram en rapport om ndvaccinering 1999.
Each year the Commission coordinates the position of Member States in the General Session of the OIE, including positions on the FMD chapter of the Animal Health Code. 
Varje r samordnar kommissionen medlemsstaternas instllningar i OIE:s generalfrsamling, bl.a. instllningen till avsnittet om mul-och klvsjuka i djurhlsoreglerna.
Member States, together with the Commission as observer, discuss biannually the FMD situation in the world and Europe within the framework of the European Commission for the Control of FMD at the FAO. 
Medlemsstaterna diskuterar tillsammans med kommissionens observatr vartannat r lget fr mul-och klvsjuka i vrlden och Europa inom FAO:s europeiska kommission fr kontroll av mul-och klvsjuka.
Taking into account the experience of past crises Council Directive 2001/89/EC summarised the lessons to be learned from the classical swine fever epidemic in parts of the EC in 1996/97 and provided ample opportunity to discuss key strategies for the control and eradication of major infectious livestock diseases. 
Med ledning av erfarenheterna av tidigare kriser sammanfattades i rdets direktiv 2001/89/EG lrdomarna frn epizootin med klassisk svinpest i delar av EG 1996Đ97, vilket gav tillflle att diskutera olika strategier fr kontroll och utrotande av de allvarligaste smittsamma djursjukdomarna.
More recently, and in the light of the 2001 outbreak, the Community strategy defined in 1990 was unanimously reconfirmed by the International Conference in December 2001, by the Resolution of the EP in December 2002, in the Commission proposal for a new Directive submitted to the Council in December 2002, and finally by the Council adopting Directive 2003/85/EC following an opinion of the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee, and the Committee of the Regions. 
Senare, mot bakgrund av utbrottet 2001, bekrftades gemenskapens strategi frn 1990 enhlligt vid den internationella konferensen i december 2001, av Europaparlamentets resolution i december 2002, i kommissionens frslag till nytt direktiv som lmnades till rdet i december 2002, och slutligen av rdet d det antog direktiv 2003/85/EG efter att ha inhmtat yttranden frn Europaparlamentet, Europeiska ekonomiska och sociala kommittn samt Regionkommittn.
As far as an assessment of the CommissionŐs action before the crisis is concerned, the report of the British National Audit Office on FMD notes under 9c: Ôif contingency plans were not sufficient to deal with an outbreak on this scale, it is unrealistic to expect that any could have coped with all the problems and difficulties that arose or that the authorities could have forecast the unprecedented nature of the 2001 outbreakŐ. Whilst at the time of FMD crisis in 2001 not all measures in preparation were ready for implementation, due credit or acknowledgement as regards the progress which has been achieved by the Commission since the establishment of the single market in 1993 is not given in the present report. 
Nr det gller bedmningen av kommissionens agerande fre krisen sger den brittiska National Audit Office i sin rapport om mul-och klvsjukan i punkt 9 c fljande: ÓOm beredskapsplanerna inte var tillrckliga fr att hantera en epizooti i den hr ska-lan, r det orealistiskt att frvnta sig att ngon plan hade kunnat hantera alla problem och svrigheter som uppstod eller att myndigheterna kunde ha frutsptt den aldrig tidigare skdade omfattningen p epizootin 2001.Ó Under mul-och klvsjukekrisen 2001 var visserligen inte alla planerade tgrder frdiga att tillmpas, men revisionsrtten ger nd inte i sin rapport vederbrligt erknnande av de framsteg som kommissionen gjort sedan den inre marknaden frdigstlldes 1993.
The Commission is constantly analysing the animal health situation in Member States and third countries and in particular has taken measures addressing the points raised by the Court as follows: (a) The controls by the Commission in Member States The CommissionŐs veterinary inspection services carried out missions in Member States in relation to the implementation of Community legislation with regard to control measures for major epidemic diseases. (b) Provisions for the prevention and control of FMD FMD is an exotic disease as regards the Community. 
Kommissionen vervakar stndigt djurhlsosituationen i medlemsstaterna och andra lnder, och har srskilt vidtagit fljande tgrder p de omrden som revisionsrtten tar upp: a) Kommissionens kontroller i medlemsstaterna Kommissionens avdelningar fr veterinrinspektioner kontrollerade ute i medlemsstaterna hur gemenskapslagstiftningen om bekmpning av strre epidemiska sjukdomar genomfrdes. b) Bekmpning och kontroll av mul-och klvsjuka Fr gemenskapen r mul-och klvsjuka en exotisk sjukdom.
In order to prevent the introduction of the virus, the Commission has established a system of import conditions and controls. 
Fr att frhindra att viruset infrs har kommissionen infrt ett system med villkor och kontroller fr import.
In addition, the Commission in cooperation with international organisations supports neighbouring countries in their efforts to control and eradicate the disease. 
Dessutom samarbetar kommissionen med internationella organisationer som stder grannlnderna i deras kamp mot sjukdomen.
The provisions of Directive 85/511/EEC together with specific measures adopted by Comitology facilitated the eradication of FMD in 2001. (c) Protection of borders There were strict rules in place before the 2001 outbreak. 
Tack vare direktiv 85/511/EEG och de srskilda tgrder som antogs genom kommittfrfarandet underlttades utrotandet av mul-och klvsjukan 2001. c) Grnsskydd Strnga bestmmelser fanns redan fre utbrottet 2001.
Some of these provisions were reinforced during or shortly after the 2001 crisis. (d) Swill feeding In 1980 feeding of swill to pigs was prohibited, unless such swill was collected, processed and provided under specific conditions authorised and controlled by the competent authorities. THE COMMISSIONS REPLIES 
Ngra bestmmelser skrptes under eller strax efter krisen 2001. d) Utfodring med matrester 1980 frbjds utfodring av svin med matrester, om inte matresterna samlades upp, behandlades och levererades under srskilda frhllanden och under de behriga myndigheternas kontroll. KOMMISSIONENS SVAR
C 54/28 EN Official Journal of the European Union 3.3.2005 (e) Contingency planning The inspection of the implementation of the approved contingency plans had started before the crisis. (f) Identification of small ruminants Identification of small ruminants allowing the tracing of the holding of origin was already regulated by Directive 92/102/EEC. (g) ANIMO system The ANIMO system was very useful for the initial tracing of animals that had been dispatched from the United Kingdom to other Member States during a period of three weeks preceding the detection of the first outbreak. 
C 54/28 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning 3.3.2005 e) Beredskapsplaner Inspektionerna av hur de godknda beredskapsplanerna genomfrts hade redan inletts fre krisen. f) Identifiering av sm idisslare (fr och getter) Identifiering av sm idisslare s att ursprungsgrden kunde spras reglerades redan genom direktiv 92/102/EEG. g) Animo-systemet Animo-systemet var mycket anvndbart fr den inledande sprningen av djur som skickats frn Frenade kungariket till andra medlemsstater under de tre veckorna innan det frsta utbrottet upptcktes.
The problems encountered relate to primarily to the rapid movement and re-certification of fattening sheep. (h) Compliance with movement restrictions Movement restrictions imposed in accordance with Community and national legislation on disease control measures must be enforced by the Member State concerned. 
Problem rrde frmst snabba transporter och omcertifieringar av slaktfr. h) Efterlevnad av rrlighetsbegrnsningar De begrnsningar av rrligheten som infrdes i enlighet med gemenskapens och medlemsstaternas lagstiftning om sjukdomsbekmpning mste genomdrivas av den berrda medlemsstaten.
The CommissionŐs response and the decisions taken during the crisis were deemed to be prompt and appropriate. 
Kommissionens disponibilitet och beslut under krisen bedmdes som snabba och lmpliga.
The Commission invites the Court to consider the declarations of the Council during the crisis, as well as the conclusions of the International Conference on the prevention and control of FMD held on 12 and 13 December 2001 in Brussels. 
Kommissionen uppmanar revisionsrtten att beakta rdets uttalanden under krisen samt slutsatserna frn den internationella konferensen om frebyggande och kontroll av mul-och klvsjuka den 12 och 13 december 2001 i Bryssel.
Furthermore, the European ParliamentŐs Resolution of 17 December 2002, which endorses the modified report mentioned in footnote (1), acknowledges in ¤53: ÔThe Commission responded to the crisis immediately and took the necessary decisions. 
Vidare stdde Europaparlamentet i sin resolution av den 17 december 2002 den ndrade rapport som avses i not 1 (1) och sade fljande i punkt 53: ÓKommissionen reagerade utan drjsml nr krisen brt ut och fattade de ndvndiga besluten.
In the course of the crisis, it promptly adapted and documented its decisions on the basis of the opinions of the standing committee in the light of the events. 
Under krisens vidare frlopp anpassade den p grundval av yttranden frn Stndiga veterinrkommittn i rtt tid sina beslut till krisens utveckling och dokumenterade dessa.
No shortcomings have been identified in the CommissionŐs management of the crisis. The high quality of the CommissionŐs work in controlling the crisis has also been expressly stressed by the national veterinary authorities of Member States concernedŐ. 
Med avseende p kommissionens krishantering kan inga frsummelser noteras. Den hga kvaliteten p kommissionens arbete i samband med bekmpningen av krisen har ocks uttryckligen framhllits av nationella veterinrmyndigheter i de berrda medlemsstaternaÓ.
V. The Commission does not have legal authority to harmonise at Community level the indemnification paid by Member States to their livestock farmers in the event of an epidemic. 
V. Kommissionen har ingen rttslig behrighet att p gemenskapsniv harmonisera de ersttningar som medlemsstaterna betalar ut till uppfdare i samband med epizootier.
(1) Report on measures to control foot-and-mouth disease in the European Union in 2001 and future measures to prevent and control animal diseases in the European Union Đ European Parliament report of 28 November 2002 (FINAL A5-0405/2002). 
(1) Europaparlamentets rapport av den 28 november 2002 om bekmpning av mul-och klvsjuka i Europeiska unionen 2001 och tgrder som skall vidtas fr att undvika och bekmpa epizootiska sjukdomar i Europeiska unionen (Slutlig A5-0405/2002).
However, the Commission took care to harmonise the conditions for Community reimbursement of Member States, under which the amounts presented by the Member States were reduced by EUR 583 million (of a total of EUR 1 051 million). 
Dremot har kommissionen sett till att harmonisera villkoren fr utbetalning av gemenskapsersttning till medlemsstaterna. I det sammanhanget minskades medlemsstaternas anskningar med 583 miljoner totalt (av totalt 1 051 miljoner euro som sktes som ersttning).
Financial framework: since 2002, the Commission has been working on reviewing the arrangements for Community cofunding so that, inter alia, improper overstatement of the value of animals, to which farmers in the United Kingdom were particularly prone during the crisis, could be curbed and the burgeoning costs of eradicating diseases reined in. 
Den finansiella ramen: kommissionen har arbetat sedan 2002 med en versyn av formerna fr gemenskapens medfinansiering, bl.a. fr att begrnsa orttmtiga vervrderingar av djur vilket var ett srskilt problem i Frenade kungariket under krisen, och p s stt begrnsa den vxande kostnaden fr utrotning av epizootier.
A proposal to this effect will be made soon. 
Ett frslag om detta kommer att lggas fram inom kort.
From the veterinary point of view, it is important to note that: First of all, there is no alternative to the system of notification of diseases. 
Ur veterinr synvinkel br fljande framhllas: Fr det frsta finns det inget alternativ till systemet med anmlningar av sjukdomar.
The EU standards comply with international standards, Secondly, livestock holdings are under veterinary supervision and this supervision is being increased by stricter requirements for animal welfare, on-farm investigations to ensure compliance with public health requirements (food-chain approach) and in the context of disease eradication or control programmes. 
EU:s standarder fljer internationella standarder. Fr det andra str kreatursuppfdningar under veterinrkontroll, och denna kontroll kas genom strngare krav fr djurens bsta, inspektioner p plats fr att se till att folkhlsokraven fljs (kontroll av livsmedelskedjan) och inom program fr utrotning eller bekmpning av sjukdomar.
Finally, the Commission has taken a number of measures to strengthen further controls on the movement of animals. 
Slutligen har kommissionen vidtagit en rad tgrder fr att skrpa kontrollen av transporter av djur.
Community legislation on animal health in general and disease control measures in particular allows the Member States to implement the most appropriate measures for rapid eradication of the disease concerned. 
Gemenskapslagstiftningen om djurhlsa i allmnhet och sjukdomsbekmpning i synnerhet ger medlemsstaterna mjlighet att vlja de lmpligaste tgrderna fr att utrota den aktuella sjukdomen.
The measures laid down are minimum measures that may be or in other cases must be supplemented according to the epidemiological situation. 
Det r frga om minimitgrder som fr eller i vissa fall mste kompletteras under hnsynstagande till den epidemiologiska situationen.
The Commission wishes to point out that a large part of the overall costs of an epidemic, including all indirect costs, is borne by the affected Member State. 
Kommissionen ppekar att en stor del av totalkostnaderna fr en epizooti, srskilt alla indirekta kostnader, belastar den drabbade medlemsstaten.
With regard to the general control strategy for major infectious diseases there are no alternative strategies to the measures currently provided for in Community legislation. These measures aim at disease eradication while providing sufficient flexibility with regard to the instruments employed. 
Nr det gller den allmnna kontrollstrategin fr allvarligare smittsamma sjukdomar finns inga alternativa strategier n de tgrder som fr nrvarande anges i gemenskapslagstiftningen. tgrderna syftar till att utrota sjukdomar, samtidigt som tillrcklig flexibilitet erbjuds vad gller vilka instrument som anvnds.
By placing more emphasis on emergency vaccination in the event of major epidemic diseases (CSF, bluetongue, AHS, FMD) Community legislation provides for the instruments to limit the direct costs of disease control measures. 
Genom att strre vikt lggs vid ndvaccinering vid allvarligare epizootiska sjukdomar (klassisk svinpest, bluetongue, afrikansk hstpest, mul-och klvsjuka) gr gemenskapslagstiftningen det mjligt att begrnsa de direkta kostnaderna fr sjukdomsbekmpning.
3.3.2005 EN Official Journal of the European Union C 54/29 Decision 90/424/EEC provides a sensible incentive for producers to notify animals showing suspicious clinical signs at the earliest opportunity (see also paragraph 92). 
3.3.2005 SV Europeiska unionens officiella tidning C 54/29 Beslut 90/424/EEG ger uppfdarna ptagliga incitament att anmla djur med misstnkta symtom s snart som mjligt (se punkt 92).
In addition, there are penal measures to be taken by Member States in cases of non-compliance with control measures. 
Dessutom finns straffrttsliga pfljder som medlemsstaterna skall tillmpa om kontrolltgrderna inte efterlevs.
In agreement with the request of the European Parliament, the Commission launched a study on existing compensation schemes in Member States and received the final report in October 2003. 
P Europaparlamentets begran inledde kommissionen en underskning av medlemsstaternas befintliga kompensationssystem, och fick slutrapporten i oktober 2003.
These will be discussed with the Chief Veterinary Officers in September 2004 and will be presented to the International Conference on the prevention and control of infectious animal diseases in December 2004. 
Detta kommer att diskuteras med CVO i september 2004 och lggas fram fr den internationella konferensen om frebyggande och bekmpning av smittsamma djursjukdomar i december 2004.
Guidelines on the nature and scale of eligible expenditure are currently being adopted in order to clarify the financial framework and reduce the risks for the Community budget. 
Fr att tydliggra den finansiella ramen och minska riskerna fr gemenskapsbudgeten hller riktlinjer om de ersttningsgrun-dande utgifternas storlek och karaktr p att utarbetas.
In preparation for the single market, the Council adopted Directives 89/662/EEC and 90/425/EEC laying down the veterinary controls on intra-Community trade in products of animal origin and live animals. 
Som ett led i frberedelserna infr den inre marknaden antog rdet direktiven 89/662/EEG och 90/425/EEG om veterinrkontroller av handeln inom gemenskapen med produkter av animaliskt ursprung och levande djur.
However, animals move from one Member State to another under clearly established conditions to be certified by an official veterinarian at the place of dispatch. 
Djur fr dock endast transporteras frn den ena medlemsstaten till den andra under tydligt angivna villkor och de skall certifieras av en officiell veterinr p avsndningsorten.
All necessary and harmonised guarantees are provided at the place of departure and controls en route or at destination are carried out in a non-discriminatory way. 
Alla ndvndiga och harmoniserade garantier stlls p avsndnings-orten, och kontroller p vgen eller p bestmmelseorten genomfrs p ett icke-diskriminerande stt.
The waiting periods established by the OIE reflect the progress made in developing techniques to detect infected animals in a vaccinated population. 
De vntetider som Internationella byrn fr epizootiska sjukdomar (OIE) anger r faststllda med ledning av de senaste metoderna fr att spra infekterade djur i en vaccinerad population.
Until specific discriminatory tests were mentioned for the first time in the Manual of Standards of the OIE published in August 2001, longer waiting periods were necessary to detect remaining infection through close contact of receptive, i.e. unvaccinated sentinel animals, with vaccinated potentially virus-carrying animals. 
Innan srskilda diskriminatoriska tester angavs fr frsta gngen i OIE:s handbok, publicerad i augusti 2001, krvdes lngre vntetider fr att detektera kvarvarande infektioner genom nra kontakt mellan mottagliga, dvs. icke vaccinerade, indikatordjur och vaccinerade potentiellt virusbrande djur.
The harmonised rules for the control of FMD in Member States adopted in 1985 (Directive 85/511/EEC) contributed to the eradication of FMD in the 12 Member States by the end of the 1980s. 
De enhetliga regler fr bekmpning av mul-och klvsjuka i medlemsstaterna som antogs 1985 (dvs. direktiv 85/511/EEG) bidrog till att mul-och klvsjuka utrotades i de tolv medlemsstaterna i slutet av 1980-talet.