natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The Council of Ministers may refuse to grant an authorisation for the prospecting, exploration and production of hydrocarbons to an entity which is effectively controlled by Canada or a third country or by a national of Canada or a third country, where Canada or the third country does not grant entities of the Republic of Cyprus or entities of Member States of the EU, in relation to the access to and exercise of the activities of prospecting, exploring for and exploiting hydrocarbons, treatment comparable to that which the Republic of Cyprus or the Member State of the EU grants entities of Canada or that third country.
För sjukhusvård och ambulanstjänster, andra behandlingshem än sjukhus och för sociala tjänster krävs ett tillstånd för att utföra ledningsuppgifter.
Advocates Law (Chapter 2), as amended by laws number 42 of 1961, 20 of 1963, 46 of 1970, 40 of 1975, 55 of 1978, 71 of 1981, 92 of 1983, 98 of 1984, 17 of 1985, 52 of 1985, 9 of 1989, 175 of 1991, 212 of 1991, 9(I) of 1993, 56(I) of 1993, 83(I) of 1994, 76(I) of 1995, 103(I) of 1996, 79(I) of 2000, 31(I) of 2001, 41(I) of 2002, 180(I) of 2002, 117(I) of 2003, 130(I) of 2003, 199(I) of 2004, 264(I) of 2004, 21(I) of 2005, 65(I) of 2005, 124(I) of 2005, 158(I) of 2005, 175(I) of 2006, 117(I) of 2007, 103(I) of 2008, 109(I) of 2008, 11(I) of 2009, 130(I) of 2009, 4(I) of 2010, 65(I) of 2010, 14(I) of 2011, 144(I) of 2011, 116(I) of 2012 and 18(Ι) of 2013
Godkännandeprocessen tar hänsyn till tillgången på lokala chefer.
Residency (commercial presence) and nationality of a Member State of the EU is required in order to obtain full admission to the Bar.
Utländska investerare som inte är medborgare i en medlemsstat i EU eller inte har bildats eller har sitt huvudsäte i EU eller EES får inte inneha 50 % eller mer av ett sjögående fartyg under fransk flagg.
Only advocates enrolled in the Bar may be partners or shareholders or members of the Board of Directors in a law company in Cyprus.
Detta förbehåll gäller inte för fartyg som skulle uppfylla egendomskraven för fartyg under fransk flagg efter utövande av en leasingoption.
Auditing services, taxation advisory services
Det gäller inte heller för ett fartyg som hyrs ut utan besättning till en befraktare som skulle uppfylla äganderättsbestämmelserna och faktiskt utnyttjar fartyget.
CPC 86211, CPC 86212, CPC 86213, CPC 86219, CPC 86220, CPC 863
Förbehåll som gäller i Tyskland
The Auditors and Mandatory Audit of the Annual and of the Consolidated Accounts Law of 2009 (Law 42(I)/2009), as amended by law number 163(I) of 2013
Tillverkning
Access is restricted to natural persons.
Tidningar och tidskrifter, utgivna minst fyra gånger per vecka och tidningar och tidskrifter, utgivna mindre än fyra gånger per vecka
Canadian auditors need to obtain special license from the Minister of Finance, which is subject to reciprocity.
ISIC rev 3.1223, ISIC rev 3.1224
The authorisation is also subject to an economic needs test.
Nationell – regional (subfederal)
Main criteria: the employment situation in the sub-sector.
S. 427
Professional associations (partnerships) between natural persons are permitted.
§ 9 Abs.
No body corporate is allowed.
1 Nr. 1 Gesetz über die Presse Baden-Württemberg (LPG BW) v.
Registration of Chemists Law of 1988 (Law 157/1988), as amended by laws number 24(I) of 1992 and 20(I) of 2004
14 Jan.
The provision of services by chemists and biologists requires nationality of a Member State of the EU.
1964, GBl.
The Tourism and Travel Offices and Tourist Guides Law 1995 to 2004 (N.41(I)/1995-2004)
Dez.
A licence to establish and operate a tourism and travel company, as well as the renewal of an operating licence of an existing company, shall be granted only to EU natural or legal persons.
S. 809
No non-resident company except those established in another Member State of the EU, can provide in the Republic of Cyprus, on an organised or permanent basis, the activities referred to under Article 3 of the abovementioned Law, unless represented by a resident company.
Mai 1966 (GV.
The provision of tourist guide services requires nationality of a Member State of the EU.
NRW.
ISIC rev 3.1 0501, ISIC rev 3.1 0502, CPC 5133, CPC 5223, CPC 721, CPC 74520, CPC 74540, CPC 74590, CPC 882
S. 340), zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 7 des Gesetzes vom 18.
The Merchant Shipping (Registration of Ships, Sales and Mortgages) Laws of 1963 to 2005 (Law 45/1963), as amended by laws number 138(I) of 2003, 169(I) of 2004 and 108(I) of 2005
November 2008 (GV.
A vessel may be registered in the Register of Cyprus Ships only if:
NRW.
More than 50 per cent of the shares of the ship are owned by nationals of a Member State of the EU, who, if they are not permanent residents of the Republic of Cyprus, have appointed an authorised representative in the Republic of Cyprus; or
S. 706)
The total (100 per cent) of the shares of the ship are owned by one or more corporations, which have been established and operate:
SH S. 266
in accordance with the laws of the Republic of Cyprus and have their registered office in the Republic of Cyprus;
§ 7 Abs.
in accordance with the laws of any other Member State of the EU and have their registered office, central administration or principal place of business within the European Economic Area and have either appointed an authorised representative in the Republic of Cyprus or the management of the ship is entrusted in full to a Cypriot or an EU ship management company having its place of business in the Republic of Cyprus; or
2 Landespressegesetz für das Land Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (LPrG M-V) v.
outside the Republic of Cyprus or outside any other Member State of the EU but controlled by nationals of a Member State of the EU and have either appointed an authorised representative in the Republic of Cyprus or the management of the ship is entrusted in full to a Cypriot or an EU ship management company having its place of business in the Republic of Cyprus.
6 Juni 1993, GVOBl.
The corporation is deemed to be controlled by nationals of a Member State of the EU when more than fifty per cent of its shares are owned by nationals of a Member State of the EU or when the majority of the Directors of the corporation are nationals of a Member State of the EU.
M-V 1993, S. 541
Reservations applicable in the Czech Republic
§ 8 Abs.
Act No. 95/1999 Coll.
1 Nr. 1 Pressegesetz für das Land Sachsen-Anhalt in der Neufassung vom 2.5.2013 (GVBl.
(on Conditions relating to the transfer of agricultural land and forests from the state ownership to ownership of other entities)
LSA S. 198)
Act No. 503/2012, Coll. on State Land Office
§ 7 Abs.
State agricultural land can be acquired only by Czech nationals, by municipalities and by public universities (for training and research).
S. 744 zuletzt geändert durch Gesetz v.
Legal persons (regardless of the form or place of residence) can acquire state agriculture land from the state only if a building, which they already own, is built on it or if this land is indispensable for the use of such building.
18.
Only municipalities and public universities can acquire state forests.
Nov.
Act No. 85/1996 Coll., the Legal Profession Act
2009, GVBl.
Foreign lawyers admitted to the Czech Bar Association under section 5a subsection (1) of the Legal Profession Act shall be entitled to provide legal services in the law of the country in which they obtained their entitlement to provide legal services, and international law.
I/93, S. 162, zuletzt geändert durch Gesetz v. 21.
Health and social services
I/12, S. 1
Business and production services
1965, S. 63; zuletzt geändert durch Nr. 2.1 i.V.m.
Paramedical personnel
S. 622
Restorer
1991 S. 271 in der Fassung v.
Physiotherapists
16.
Act No. 166/1999 Coll.
§ 9 Abs.
(Veterinary Act), §58-63, 39
1 Nr. 1Hamburgisches Pressegesetz v.
Act No. 381/1991 Coll.
29.
(on the Chamber of Veterinary Surgeons of the Czech Republic), para. 4 Act.
Januar 1965, HmbGVBl., S. 15, in der Fassung v.
20/1987 Coll., on State monument care Act.
15.
96/2004 Coll., on conditions of obtaining and recognition of qualification for the performance of non-medical occupations in health service and for the due performance of activities related to the provision of health care
S. 444, 447
Access is restricted to natural persons only.
S. 438
Act No. 111/1998, Coll.
S.9 zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 2 des Gesetzes vom 11.10.2010 (Nds.
(Higher Education Act), § 39
GVBl.
Act No. 561/2004 Coll. on pre-school, basic, secondary, tertiary professional and other education (the Education Act)
S. 480)
Establishment in the EU is required to apply for state approval to operate as a privately funded higher education institution.
Februar 2002 (Amtsbl.
This reservation does not apply to secondary technical and vocational education services.
S. 498), zuletzt geändert durch Art.
Environmental protection services
1 ÄndG vom 22.
Recycling services
4.
Packaging
2013 (Amtsbl.
Act.
I S. 111)
477/2001 Coll.
April 2000 (GVBl, S. 340), zuletzt geändert durch Gesetz v.
(Packaging Act) para.
22.12.2009 (GVBl.
16
S. 630)
An authorised package company is only allowed to provide services relating to packaging take-back and recovery and must be a legal person established as a joint-stock company
Offentligt distribuerade eller tryckta tidningar eller tidskrifter ska tydligt ange en ”ansvarig utgivare” (fullständigt namn och adress för en fysisk person).
61/2000 on Maritime Navigation (§5, §6 and §28)
Den ansvariga utgivaren kan åläggas att vara varaktigt bosatt i Tyskland, EU eller ett EES-land.
Operating a ship under the national flag is reserved to nationals of a Member State of the EU or juridical persons established in a Member State of the EU or the EEA.
Undantag kan tillåtas av den federala inrikesministern.
Act No. 266/1994 Coll., on Rail Transport
§ 59e, § 59f, § 206 Bundesrechtsanwaltsordnung (BRAO, Federal lag om advokater)
For passenger and freight transportation and pushing and towing services by rail, incorporation is required (no branches).
Fullt medlemskap i advokatsamfundet krävs för utövandet av juridiska tjänster i fråga om tysk rätt, däribland representation vid domstol.
Reservations applicable in Denmark
Endast EES- eller schweiziska advokater får tas upp i advokatsamfundet och därmed ges rätt att tillhandahålla juridiska tjänster i fråga om tysk rätt (EuRAG).
Danish Act on acquisition of real property
Enligt lagen om advokater (§§ 59e, 59f BRAO) får endast tyska advokater, advokater från EES eller EU eller advokater i Schweiziska edsförbundet tillhandahålla juridiska tjänster genom kommersiell närvaro, i form av Anwalts-GmbH eller Anwalt-AG.
Lovbekendtgørelse nr.
Avokater från andra länder (§ 206 BRAO) får endast ha sin kommersiella närvaro i form av Anwalts-GmbH eller Anwalt-AG genom förvärv av minoritetsandelar.
566 af 28. august 1986 om erhvervelse af fast ejendom (Ministry of Justice Act No. 566 of 28 August 1985), as amended by act No. 1102 of 21 December 1994 and Order No. 764 of 18 September 1995
Juridiska tjänster: patenträttsadvokater
Danish Act on Agricultural Real Estate (lov om landbrugsejendomme)
Patenträttsadvokater (utom från EU, EES eller Schweiz) har inte rätt att tillhandahålla tjänster som patenträttsadvokater i Tyskland (§ 154a PAO).
The Danish Act on Acquisition of Real Property applies to agricultural land, as the term ‘real property’ refers to all real estate and thus includes agricultural and rural land.
Enligt Patentanwaltsordnung (§§ 52e, 52f PAO) får endast tyska patenträttsadvokater, patenträttsadvokater från EES eller EU eller patenträttsadvokater i Schweiziska edsförbundet tillhandahålla juridiska tjänster genom kommersiell närvaro, i form av Patentanwalts-GmbH eller Patentanwalt-AG.
Only persons who have permanent residence in Denmark or who have earlier resided permanently in Denmark for at least five years are able to purchase real estate property in Denmark.
Patenträttsavokater från andra länder (§ 154a PAO) får endast ha sin kommersiella närvaro i form av Patentanwalts-GmbH eller Patentanwalt-AG genom förvärv av minoritetsandelar.
This requirement also applies to enterprises, associations and other bodies, public or private institutions, foundations and charitable trusts that have no registered office in Denmark, and to foreign public authorities.
CPC 86211, CPC 86212 (annat än tjänster avseende redovisning), CPC 86213, CPC 86219, CPC 86220)
Other persons must apply to the Ministry of Justice for permission to purchase real estate property, which will be permitted if the applicant is going to use the real estate property as primary residence during the stay in Denmark or for self-employment in Denmark.
Handelsgesetzbuch, HGB, (Handelsrätt)
Purchase of real estate property which will be used as secondary residence or summer house for the applicant will be permitted only if the person concerned has particularly close relations or ties to Denmark.
Investeringar och gränsöverskridande handel med tjänster
The purchase of real estate property for enterprises, associations and other bodies, public or private institutions, foundations and charitable trusts that have no registered office in Denmark will be permitted where the acquisition is a prerequisite for the business activities of the purchaser.
Revisionsfirmor (”Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaften”) får endast anta vissa tyska juridiska former.
The acquisition of agricultural land by private or legal persons is also governed by the Danish Act on Agricultural Real Estate (lov om landbrugsejendomme), which imposes restrictions on all persons, Danish or foreign, when acquiring agricultural property.
Etablering inom EU krävs för att tillhandahålla revisionstjänster.
Accordingly, any private or legal person, who wishes to acquire agricultural real estate, must fulfill the requirements in both laws.
Revisorer från Kanada som registrerats i enlighet med art.
An agricultural holding may be acquired by an individual, provided that the acquirer — or another person — takes permanent residence at the holding no later than six month following the acquisition.
134 WPO får emellertid utföra lagstadgad revision av årsredovisning eller årsbokslut eller koncernredovisning för ett företag som har sitt säte utanför EU och vars överlåtbara värdepapper erbjuds för handel på en reglerad marknad.
There is no limitation on citizenship.
Sjukskötersketjänster
If the acquirer is not a national of one of the Member States of the EU or the EEA, the acquirer must also have a permit from the Ministry of Justice, unless the acquirer actually lives in Denmark or formerly has lived in Denmark for at least five years.
Bundesärzteordnung (federala medicinska förordningen)
Oktober 2009 (Act No. 1053 of 29 October 2009 on the administration of justice)
Gesetz über die Berufe des Psychologischen Psychotherapeuten und des Kinder- und Jugendlichenpsychotherapeuten (Lag om tillhandahållande av psykoterapitjänster av den 16 juli 1998)
To provide legal services in respect of EU law and the law of a Member State, commercial presence may be required to take one of the legal forms which are allowed under national law on a non-discriminatory basis.
§ 7 Absatz 3 Musterberufordnung fuer Aerzte (Mall för tyska yrkesetiska regler för läkare)
Ninety per cent of shares of a Danish law firm must be owned by lawyers with a Danish licence to practice or law firms registered in Denmark.
§95,§ 99 och seq.
Only lawyers with a Danish licence to practice may sit on the board or be a member of the management of a Danish law firm.
SGB V (lagen om social trygghet No.
The remaining ten per cent can be owned by other employees in law firms, who can also sit on the board and be part of the management of the firm.
V), Lagen om sjukförsäkring
Marketing of legal advisory services is restricted to lawyers with a Danish licence to practice.
Heilberufekammergesetz des Landes Baden-Württemberg in der Fassung vom 16.
Revisorloven (The Danish Act on Approved Auditors and Audit Firms), Act No. 468 of 17 June 2008
03.
Residency is required in order to provide auditing services.
1995 (GBl.
In order to enter into partnership with Danish authorised accountants, foreign accountants must obtain permission from the Danish Business Authority.
BW of 17.05.1995 S. 314), zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 2 des Gesetzes zur Änderung des Landespflegegesetzes und anderer berufsrechtlicher Vorschriften vom 15.06.2010 (GBl.
Act No. 433 of 9 June 2004 on veterinary surgeons
BW of 22.06.2010, s.
Real estate services (on a fee or a contract basis)
427, 431)
Lov om omsætning af fast ejendom (The Act on the sale of real estate)
Gesetz über die Berufsausübung, die Berufsvertretungen und die Berufsgerichtsbarkeit der Ärzte, Zahnärzte, Tierärzte, Apotheker sowie der Psychologischen Psychotherapeuten und der Kinder- und Jugendlichenpsychotherapeuten (Heilberufe-Kammergesetz – HKaG) in Bayern vom 06.02.2002 (BAY GVBl 2002, s.
For the provision of real estate services by a physical person present in the territory of Denmark, only authorised real estate agents who are natural persons that have been admitted to the real estate agent register may use the title of ‘real estate agent’, in accordance with Section 25(2) of the Act on the sale of real estate which lays down the requirements for admission to the register.
42)
The Act requires that the applicant be a Danish resident or a resident of the EU, EEA or the Swiss Confederation.
Gesetz über die Kammern und die Berufsgerichtsbarkeit der Ärzte, Zahnärzte, Apotheker, Psychologischen Psychotherapeuten und Kinder- und Jugendpsychotherapeuten (Berliner Kammergesetz) vom 04.09.1978 (Berliner GVBl. s.
The residence requirement may be waived by the Danish Business Authority.
1937, rev. s.
The Act on the sale of real estate is only applicable when providing real estate services to Danish consumers.
1980), zuletzt geändert durch Artikel I Elftes Änderungsgesetz vom 17.03.2010 (Berliner GVBl. s.
Lov om translatører og tolke (Act on Authorised Translators and Interpreters), Act No. 181 of 25 March 1988, ss.
135)
1 and 1a
§ 31 Heilberufsgesetz Brandenburg (HeilBerG) vom 28.04.2003, zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 2 des Gesetzes vom 11.06.2008 (GVBl.
For the provision of authorised translation and interpretation services by a physical person present in the territory of Denmark, an authorisation from the Danish Business Authority is required.
I s.
Exemptions from the authorisation requirement for occasional and temporary supply of these services may be granted to persons who are established in an equivalent profession to that of state authorised translator and interpreter in another Member State of the EU, in an EEA country or in the Swiss Confederation.
134, 139)
Security services
Bremisches Gesetz über die Berufsvertretung, die Berufsausübung, die Weiterbildung und die Berufsgerichtsbarkeit der Ärzte, Zahnärzte, Psychotherapeuten, Tierärzte und Apotheker (Heilberufsgesetz – HeilBerG) vom 12.05.2005, zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 2 Gesetz zur Umsetzung der EU-Dienstleistungsrichtlinie im Land Bremen und Novellierung weiterer Rechtsnormen vom 24.11.2009 (Brem.GBl. s. 535)
Requirement of residence for members of the board.
§ 29 Heilberufsgesetz (HeilBG NRW) of 09.05.2000 in der Fassung vom 17.12.2009 (GV.
Apotekerloven (Danish Pharmacy Act) LBK nr.
NRW 2009, s.
855 of 04/08/2008
865)
Only natural persons are permitted to provide retail services of pharmaceuticals and specific medical goods to the public.
§ 20 Heilberufsgesetz (HeilBG Rheinland-Pfalz) of 07.02.2003 in der Fassung vom 15.09.2011 (GV.
ISIC rev 3.1 0501, ISIC rev 3.10502, CPC 5133, CPC 5223, CPC 721, CPC 74520, CPC 74540, CPC 74590, CPC 882
R-Pf 2011, s.
Lov om Dansk Internationalt Skibsregister (Danish International Ship Register Act), para 1 (2)
425)
Søloven (Danish Merchant Shipping Act), para 1 (2).
Gesetz über Berufsausübung, Berufsvertretungen und Berufsgerichtsbarkeit der Ärzte, Zahnärzte, Tierärzte, Apotheker sowie der Psychologischen Psychotherapeuten und der Kinder und Jugendlichenpsychotherapeuten im Freistaat (Sächsisches Heilberufekammergesetz – SächsHKaG) vom 24.05.1994 (SächsGVBl. s.
Lov om Havne (Harbour Act), ss.
935), zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 2 Absatz 5 des Gesetzes vom 19.05.2010 (SächsGVBl. s.
9 (6-7) and 10 (4-5)
142 och 143)
Non-EU residents cannot own Danish flagged vessels except:
Tierärzte/Tierärztinnen und Apotheker/Apothekerinnen im Saarland (Saarländisches Heilberufekammergesetz – SHKG) vom 19.11.2007, zuletzt geändert durch Gesetz vom 19.11.2008 (ABl. s.
Through an enterprise incorporated in Denmark i.e. an agency, a branch or a subsidiary.
1930)
Furthermore, the vessels must be effectively managed, controlled and operated from the enterprise either through a national of a Member State of the EU or the EEA or a person having Danish residence; or
Januar 2002 (GVBl 2002, 125) zuletzt geändert durch Artikel 14 des Gesetzes vom 8.
Through the establishment of a subsidiary company in another Member State of the EU or the EEA and the transfer of the ownership of the ship to this EU or EEA company.
Geografiska begränsningar kan komma att införas vad gäller yrkesregistrering.
This EU or EEA company is not required to establish an agency, branch or subsidiary undertaking, but a representative in Denmark must be appointed and the ship must be effectively managed, controlled and directed from Denmark
Dessa gäller för både tyska medborgare och utlänningar.
Lov om Havne (Harbours Act), ss.
Läkare (inklusive psykologer, psykoterapeuter och tandläkare) måste registrera sig hos de regionala sammanslutningarna av lagstadgade sjukförsäkringsläkare eller -tandläkare (kassenärztliche oder zahnärztliche Vereinigungen), om de vill behandla patienter som är försäkrade i de lagstadgade sjukkassorna.
When a foreign private port operator performs ship stevedoring services and other ship-related services at a Danish port in collaboration with a Danish municipal port, permission from the Minister of Transport is required according to the Harbours Act.
Denna registrering kan bli föremål för kvantitativa begränsningar som grundar sig på den regionala fördelningen av läkare.
Municipal ports need permission from the Minister of Transport in order to perform ship stevedoring services and other ship-related services such as pilotage, towage etc.
Denna begränsning tillämpas inte för tandläkare.
State ports are prohibited from performing these services.
Registrering krävs endast för läkare som deltar i det offentliga sjukvårdssystemet.
The Harbours Act does not place restrictions on private port operators, thus foreign private port operators are not prohibited from performing ship stevedoring services and other ship-related services at Danish ports.
Icke-diskriminerande begränsningar av den rättsliga etableringsformen för utövande av dessa tjänster kan förekomma (§ 95 SGB V).
However, foreign state and municipal port operators are subject to the restrictions of the Harbours Act.
För läkarvård, tandläkarvård och barnmorsketjänster är tillträdet begränsat till fysiska personer.
Pipeline transportation of fuels
Krav på etablering kan tillämpas.
Bekendtgørelse nr.
Telemedicin får endast tillhandahållas i samband med en primär behandling som omfattar föregående fysisk närvaro av en läkare.
724 af 1. juli 2008 om indretning, etablering og drift af olietanke, rørsysrtemer og pipelines (Order on the arrangement, establishment and operation of oil tanks, piping systems and pipelines), No. 724 of 1 July 2008
Antalet leverantörer av IKT-tjänster (informations- och kommunikationsteknik) kan begränsas för att garantera driftskompatibilitet, kompatibilitet och nödvändiga säkerhetsnormer.
The owner or user intending to establish a pipeline for the transport of crude or refined petroleum and petroleum products and of natural gas must obtain a permit from the local authority before commencing work.
Detta tillämpas på ett icke-diskriminerande sätt.
The number of such permits which are issued may be limited.
Vård och omsorg; sociala tjänster
Reservations applicable in Estonia
Sjukhus
Äriseadustik (Commercial Code) § 631 (2), § 385 (1)
Räddningstjänster
A foreign company shall appoint a director or directors for a branch.
Gesetz über die Berufe des Psychologischen Psychotherapeuten und des Kinder- und Jugendlichenpsychotherapeuten (Lag om tillhandhållande av psykoterapitjänster av den 16 juli 1998)