natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
& kppp; is unable to prompt for certain user input during a scripting based login. Unfortunately, when using the example script above, & kppp; also asks for the user name the second time the callback server requests it. You can get rid of this by hardcoding your userid into the login script (not very portable or nice, but it works.
& kppp; med na skripti temelječim prijavljanjem včasih ne more prositi za vnos s strani uporabnika. Na žalost pri uporabi zgornje skripte, & kppp; za uporabniško ime prosi tudi, ko ga strežnik za povraten klic zahteva drugič. Tega se lahko znebite tako, da v prijavno skripto vpišete vaš id uporabnika (ni ravno lepo in prenosljivo, vendar deluje).
Internet Resources for server software
Spletne strani za strežniško programje
& Linux; callback server software bundles are available in many places.
Paketi s strežnikom za povratno klicanje za & Linux; so na voljo na več mestih.
The well known mgetty is a very powerful program, and is also able to handle callback connections. A description of how to set up mgetty for this purpose is maintained at http: / /www. dyer. demon. co. uk/ slug/ tipscrip. htm, by Colin McKinnon, colin@wew. co. uk.
Dobro znan mgetty je zelo močan program in pravtako lahko upravlja s povratno- klicnimi povezavami. Opis kako za ta namen mgetty je vzdrževan na http: // www. dyer. demon. co. uk/ slug/ tipscrip. htm, stran pa vzdržuje Colin McKinnon, colin@ wew. co. uk.
There is also a ready to use package for & Linux; at http: / /www. icce. rug. nl/ docs/ programs/ callback/ callback. html. This package is maintained by Frank B. Brokken, frank@icce. rug. nl. As the setup, although straightforward, is not very easy, I have written a short introduction for it at http: / /ap-dec717c. physik. uni-karlsruhe. de/ ~mh/ callback/, which also contains a more general introduction to callback.
Za & Linux; je na voljo tudi paket na http: // www. icce. rug. nl/ docs/ programs/ callback/ callback. html. Ta paket vzdržuje Frank B. Brokken, frank@ icce. rug. nl. Čeprav je nastavljanje dokaj očitno, pa ni enostavno. Zato sem na http: // ap- dec717c. physik. uni- karlsruhe. de/ ~mh/ callback / napisal kratko predstavitev, ki vključuje tudi splošno predstavirtev povratnega klicanja.
& Windows; NT RAS callback
Povratno klicanje & Windows; NT RAS
& Windows; NT uses a completely different approach than the one described above. NT requires an extension to the PPP protocol itself, called CBCP (Call Back Control Protocol). pppd has support for this protocol, but you must recompile pppd. If anybody has experience with successfully connecting to an NT callback server, please let us know.
& Windows; NT uporablja popolnoma drugačen postopek od zgoraj opisanega. NT zahteva razširitev protokola PPP samega, ki se imenuje CBCP (Call Back Control Protocol). pppd vsebuje podporo za ta protokol, vendar morate pppd ponovno prevesti. Če ima kdorkoli z uspešnim povezovanjem na strežnik za povratni klic NT izkušnje, naj nam prosim pove o tem.
The & kppp; Handbook
Priročnik za & kppp;
& kppp; is a dialer and front end for pppd, allowing for interactive script generation and network setup.
& kppp; je klicalo in maska za pppd. Omogoča interaktivnoustvarjanje skript in nastavitev omrežja.
dialer
klicalo
& kppp; is a dialer and front end for pppd. It allows for interactive script generation and network setup. It will automate the dialing in process to your ISP while letting you conveniently monitor the entire process.
& kppp; je klicalo in maska za pppd. Omogoča interaktivnoustvarjanje skript in nastavitev omrežja. Avtomatiziral vam bo klicniproces do vašega ISP - ja in vam omogočal ugoden nadzor nad celotnim procesom.
Once connected & kppp; will provide a rich set of statistics and keep track of the time spent online for you.
Ko je enkrat povezan, vam bo & kppp; prinesel bogato garnituro statistikin vam beležil porabljen čas na zvezi.
A built-in terminal and script generator will enable you to set up your connection with ease. You will no longer need an additional terminal program such as seyon or minicom to test and setup your connection.
Vgrajen terminal in ustvarjatelj skript, vam bo omogočal, da boste z lahkoto vzpostavili vašo povezavo. Ne boste več potrebovali nobenega dodatnega terminalskega programa, kot je seyon ali minicom za testiranje in nastavitev vaše povezave.
& kppp; features elaborate phone cost accounting, which enables you to easily track your online costs.
& kppp; lastnosti izdelajo račune za stroške telefoniranja, ki vam omogočajo lahek nadzor nad vašimi stroški na zvezi.
We hope you enjoy this dialer, and that it eases your way onto the internet.
Upamo, da boste s tem klicalom zadovoljni.
& kppp; is derived from ezppp 0.6, by Jay Painter. However, nearly everything in & kppp; was rewritten so ezppp and & kppp; do not have much in common any longer.
& kppp; je izpeljan iz ezppp 0. 6, avtor Jay Painter. Vendar pa je bilo skoraj vse v & kppp; spisano znova, tako da ezppp in & kppp; nimata več veliko skupnega.
Primary Developers:
Poglavitni razvijalci:
& Bernd. Johannes. Wuebben; & Bernd. Johannes. Wuebben. mail;
Bernd Johannes Wuebben wuebben@ kde. org
& Harri. Porten; & Harri. Porten. mail; (Current maintainer)
Harri Porten porten@ kde. org (trenutni vzdrževalec)
Many thanks to the following people who have contributed code to & kppp;
Zahvale gredo naslednjim ljudem, ki so prispevali kodo za & kppp;
Jesus Fuentes Saaverdra jesus. fuentes@etsi. tel. uva. esfor implementing several options and miscellaneous work.
Jesus Fuentes Saaverdra jesus. fuentes@ etsi. tel. uva. esfor za izvedbo večih možnosti in razna dela.
Markus Wuebben wuebben@eure. de for the ATI query dialog
Markus Wuebben wuebben@ eure. de za pogovorno okno poizvedb ATI.
Peter Silva peter. silva@videotron. ca for pop up dialogs and other contributions
Peter Silva peter. silva@ videotron. ca za pogovorna okna in druge prispevke
Martin Hauml; fner mh@ap-dec717c. physik. uni-karlsruhe. de for the section on callback.
Martin Hauml; fner mh@ ap- dec717c. physik. uni- karlsruhe. de za razdelek o callback.
Olaf Kirch okir@caldera. de for the introduction to the mysteries of file descriptor passing.
Olaf Kirch okir@ caldera. de za uvod v skrivnosti podajanja opisnikov datotek.
Documentation copyright 2001 & Lauri. Watts; & Lauri. Watts. mail;, although largely based on the original by & Bernd. Johannes. Wuebben; & Bernd. Johannes. Wuebben. mail;
Avtorske pravice za dokumentacijo (c) 2001 Lauri Watts lauri@ kde. org, čeprav je je precej osnovano na originalu Bernda Johannesa Wuebbena wuebben@ kde. org
How to obtain & kppp;
Kako pridobiti & kppp;
Preparing your Computer for a & PPP; Connection
Priprava vašega računalnika na povezavo PPP
The following sections contain some fairly generic information for several common operating systems which might run & kppp;. The following sites may be of interest for further information about the ppp protocol, pppd and networking in general:
Naslednji razdelki vsebujejo nekaj dovolj splošnih podatkov za operacijske sisteme, na katerih morda teče & kppp;. Za več informacij o protokolu ppp, o pppd in omreževanju bodo morda uporabne naslednje strani:
The & Linux; & PPP; & FAQ;:
& Linux; PPP FAQ: http: // metalab. unc. edu/ mdw/ FAQ/ PPP- FAQ. html
The & Linux; & PPP; HOWTO:
& Linux; PPP HOWTO: http: // metalab. unc. edu/ mdw/ HOWTO/ PPP- HOWTO. html
The Network Administrators' Guide:
The Network Administrators 'Guide: http: // metalab. unc. edu/ mdw/ LDP/ nag/ nag. html
Preparing a & Linux; system for & PPP;
Priprava & Linux; sistema za PPP
In order for & kppp; (or indeed, pppd) to work, your kernel must have ppp support compiled in. If this is not the case, get yourself the latest version of pppd from any of the popular & Linux; archives (such as, and recompile your kernel with ppp support enabled.
Da bo & kppp; (pravzaprav, pppd) deloval, mora vaše jedro imeti prevedeno podporo za ppp. Če ne, si priskrbite zadnjo različico pppd s kateregakoli priljubljenega & Linux; arhiva (kot je na primer ftp: // sunsite. unc. edu/ pub/ Linux/ system/ Network/ serial/ ppp / in prevedite jedro z vključeno podporo za ppp.
Do n't fret, since this sounds a lot scarier than it actually is. Do n't forget to install pppd afterwards.
Ne prestrašite se preveč, saj to zveni veliko huje, kot je v resnici. Ne pozabite zatem namestiti pppd.
If you're not sure if you have a kernel with ppp support, issue the dmesg at the command prompt and look for something like this:
Če ne veste, ali imate jedro s podporo za ppp, uporabite v ukazni vrstici dmesg in iščite nekaj podobnega:
& PPP;: version 2.3.0 (demand dialing) TCP compression code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California & PPP; Dynamic channel allocation code copyright 1995 Caldera, Inc. & PPP; line discipline registered
PPP: version 2. 3. 0 (demand dialling) TCP compression code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California PPP Dynamic channel allocation code copyright 1995 Caldera, Inc. PPP line discipline registered
& kppp; tries to find out for itself if your kernel supports & PPP;. If not, you will be notified as soon as & kppp; starts up.
& kppp; poskuša ugotoviti sam, ali vaše jedro podpira PPP. Če ne, vas bo & kppp; o tem obvestil takoj po zagonu.
For & Linux; 2. x kernels, the pppd daemon should be version 2.3 or greater. You can find out what version your system has, by issuing the command pppd --version on the command line. None of the pppd daemons actually have a --version, but putting the option in will cause the pppd daemon to issue an error message, and then to print out a list of options and other information, which includes the version of the ppd daemon.
Za jedra & Linux; 2. x mora biti pppd različice 2. 3 ali novejši. Različico vašega sistema izveste z uporabo ukaza pppd -- version v ukazni vrstici. Nobena izmed različic pppd v resnici nima možnosti -- version, vendar pa bo uporaba le te povzročila, da se bo pppd pritožil in izpisal seznam možnosti in drugih podatkov, ki vključuje različico pritajenega strežnika ppd.
lauri@kde. org
Priprava računalnika s FreeeBSD za povezave PPP
PAP and CHAP
PAP in CHAP
Starting with version 0.9.1, & kppp; has supported directly the most commonly used form of PAP authentication.
Od različice 0. 9. 1 dalje & kppp; neposredno podpira najbolj pogosto uporabljeno obliko PAP identifikacije.
PAP with & kppp;
PAP z & kppp;
There are two different ways to use PAP.
Obstajata dva različna načina kako uporabljati PAP:
Client side authentication
Identifikacija pri odjemalcu
This variant is used by many commercial ISP's. It basically means that you (or rather, your computer) must authenticate yourself to the ISP's PPP server. The PPP server does not need to authenticate itself to your computer. This is no security issue, as you should know which computer you just tried to dial to.
Ta varianta se uporablja pri večini komercialnih ISP - jev. V osnovi pomeni, da se morate vi (ali vaš računalnik) identificirati samega sebe na ISP - jevem PPP strežniku. PPP strežnik se ne sme sam od sebe idnetificirati z vašim računalnikom. To ni zadeva varnosti, saj bi morali vedeti, s katerim računalnikom ste se želeli povezati.
If your ISP gives you a username and password, and tells you to use PAP authentication, this is the variant you should choose.
Če vam vaš ISP dodeli samo uporabniško ime in geslo, ter vam reče, da uporabljajte PAP identifikacijo, morate uporabljati to varianto.
Two way authentication
Identifikacija v obe smeri
As above, but in this case your computer requires the ISP PPP server to authenticate itself. In order to establish a connection, you must chose the authentication method Script based, not PAP, and you will have to manually edit / etc/ ppp/ pap-secrets. While & kppp; does n't provide built in support for this variant, it is nevertheless easy to establish a connection.
Podobno kot zgoraj, vendar vaš računalnik zahteva, da ISP - jev PPP strežnik identificira sam sebe. Z namenom vzpostavitve povezave, morate izbrati način identifikacije Na skripti temelječ, ne pa PAP, ter morate ročno urediti / etc/ ppp/ pap- secrets. Čeprav & kppp; ne prinaša vgrajene podpore za to varianto, se da vseeno brez težav vzpostaviti povezavo.
Preparing & kppp; for PAP
Priprava & kppp; za PAP
Make sure that the file / etc/ ppp/ options (and tilde; /. ppprc if it exists) do not contain one of the following arguments:
Preverite, da / etc/ ppp/ options (in tilde; /. ppprc če imate tako datoteko) ne vsebujeta naslednjih argumentov:
It is very unlikely that any of these options are already there, but just to be sure, please check.
Zelo malo verjetno je, da je kateri izmed argumentov že tam, vendarse morate prepričati.
Start & kppp;
Zaženite & kppp;
Click Setup
Kliknite na Nastavitve
Choose the account you want to use PAP with and click Edit
Izberite račun s katerim želite uporabljati PAP in kliknite na Uredi
Choose the Dial tab
Kliknite na jeziček Pokliči
Select PAP in the Authentication drop down box.
Izberite PAP iz potrditvenega polja Identifikacija
If you do not want to retype the password each time you dial in, select Store password. This will save the password to a file, so make sure that nobody else has access to your account.
Če ne želite vsakič, ko kličete vnašati geslo, izberite Shrani geslo. To bo shranilo geslo. Preverite, da nobeden razen vas, nima dostopa do vašega računa, ker bi tako lahko tista oseba prišla dovašega gesla.
That's it. Close the dialogs, type in the username and password your ISP supplied, and click Connect.
To je vse. Zaprite pogovorna okna, vnesite vaše uporabniško ime in geslo, ki vam ga je dodelil vaš ISP ter preprosto kliknite Poveži.
An alternative method of using PAP and CHAP with & kppp;
PAP in CHAP s & kppp; (alternativni način)
This section is based on an email from Keith Brown kbrown@pdq. net and explains how to make & kppp; work with a generic PAP or CHAP account. If your ISP just gave you a user id and a password for an account, you probably can skip this section, and the instructions in the previous one will be all you need.
Naslednje se nanaša na epošto od Keitha Browna kbrown@ pdq. net in razlaga kako narediti, da bo & kppp; deloval s splošnim PAP ali CHAP računom. Če vam je vaš ISP dal samo uporabniški id in geslo za račun, lahko preskočite ta razdelek, ker boste rešili vse težave z branjem prejšnjega.
PAP seems a lot more complicated at first glance than it really is. The server (the machine you are connecting to) basically tells the client (your machine) to authenticate using PAP. The client (pppd) looks in a specific file for an entry that contains a matching server name, and a client name for this connection, and then sends the password it finds there. That's about it!
PAP na prvi pogled izgleda precej bolj zakompliciran, kot je v resnici. Strežnik (mašina na katero se povezujete) v osnovi pove odjemalcu (vaši mašini) naj se identificira z uporabo PAP. Odjemalec (pppd) pogleda v specifično datoteko za vnos, ki vsebuje ustrezno ime strežnika in odjemalčevo ime za to povezavo, ter nato pošlje geslo, če je tam najde. To je vse o tem!
Now here's how to make that happen. I am assuming a pppd version of 2.2. x or better and a standard installation of configuration files under / etc/ ppp.
Sedaj je tukaj razlaga kako narediti, da se bo to zgodilo. Privzamem, da uporabljate pppd različico 2. 2. x ali boljši in standardno namestitev nastavitvenih datotek pod / etc/ ppp.
For the purposes of illustration, imagine that you have an internet account with glob. net with the username userbaz and the password foobar
Z namenom, da ponazorim stanje, se pretvarjam, da imam internetni račun z glob. net, z uporabniškim imenom userbaz in geslo foobar.
First, you need to add all this to a file called / etc/ ppp/ pap-secrets. The format of an entry for our purposes is:
Najprej moram vse to dodati datoteki / etc/ ppp/ pap- secrets. Oblika vnosa za naš namen je:
USERNAME SERVERNAME PASSWORD
UPORABNIŠKOIME IMESTREŽNIKA GESLO
So you would add the following line to / etc/ ppp/ pap-secrets and then save it:
zato v / etc/ ppp/ pap- secrets dodam vrstico:
userbaz glob foobar
userbaz glob foobar
You can use any name for the server you wish, so long as you use the same name in the pppd arguments, as you'll see shortly. Here it's been shortened to glob, but this name is only used to locate the correct password.
Ime za strežnik lahko uporabim katerokoli ime hočem v kolikor uporabim isto ime v pppd argumentih, kot bomo kmalu videli. Skrajšal sem ga v glob. To ime se uporablja samo, da se najde pravilno geslo.
Next you need to set up the connection in & kppp;. The basics are the same as any other connection, so we wo n't go into details here, except to say that you probably want to make sure that / etc/ ppp/ options is empty, and you do n't want to create a login script either.
Sedaj moram nastaviti mojo povezavo v & kppp;. Osnove so enake kot za druge povezave, zato se ne bom spuščal v podrobnosti, razen, da se boste prepričali, da je datoteka / etc/ ppp/ options prazna in da ne potrebujete nobene prijavne skripte.
In the & kppp; settings dialog, at the bottom of the Dial tab, is a pppd arguments button. This brings up an editing dialog. Here you can enter values that will be sent to pppd as command line arguments, and in the case of multiple value arguments, you need to enter each value as a separate entry in the listbox, in the correct order.
Sedaj je v pogovornem oknu nastavitev & kppp; na dnu lista Klicne nastavitve gumb Prikroji argumente pppd. To odpre pogovorno okno podobno tistemu za urejanje prijavne skripte. Tukaj bomo vnašali vrednosti, ki bodo poslane pppd - ju kot argumenti ukazne vrstice, v primeru argumentov mnogokratnih- vrednosti, pa moramo vnesti vsako vrednost kot ločen vnos v seznamsko polje, v pravilnem vrstnem redu.
You can put in any other arguments you want first. Then add the arguments that pppd uses to handle PAP authentication. In this example, we are going to add user, userbaz, remotename and glob in that order.
Sem lahko vnesemo katerekoli druge argumente, ki jih želimo najprej. Sedaj moramo dodati argumente, ki jih pppd potrbuje za obravnavanje PAP identifikacije. V tem primeru bom dodal user, userbaz, remotename, glob, v tem vrstnem redu.
The user tells the pppd what user name to look for in the pap-secrets file and then to send to the server. The remotename is used by pppd to match the entry in the pap-secrets file, so again, it can be anything you want so long as it is consistent with the entry in the pap-secrets file.
Argument user pove pppd - ju za katero uporabniško ime naj išče v pap- secrets in je pošlje strežniku. Remotename uporablja pppd samo zato, da najde vnose v datoteki pap- secrets in se ne pošlje strežniku. Zato je to lahko karkoli kar jaz želim, v kolikor je dosledno z vnosom v datoteki pap- secrets.
That's all there is to it, and you should now be able to set up your own connection to a server with PAP authentication. CHAP is not much different. You can see the & Linux; Network Administrators Guide for a chap-secrets file format, and the pppd arguments used, and the rest should be simple.
To je zaenkrat vse. Sedaj bi si morali biti sposobni nastaviti vašo lastno povezavo s strežnikom s PAP identifikacijo. CHAP ne bi smel biti veliko drugačen. Poglejte & Linux; Network Administrators 'Guide za chap- secrets datotečni format in uporabljene pppd argumente. Ostalo bi morala biti samo navlaka, vendar... vaš cilj, ah saj veste za ostalo.
Setting up a connection with the dialogs
Vzpostavljanje povezave s pomočjo pogovornih oken
Setting up a connection with the dialog based setup is not too much more difficult than using the wizard.
Vzpostavljanje povezave s pomočjo pogovornih oken ni bistveno težje kot s pomočjo čarovnika.
You can reach the setup dialog the same way you did the wizard. Start & kppp; from your K menu, where you will find its entry in the Internet as Internet Dialer.
Pogovorno okno nastavitev lahko dosežete na enak način kot čarovnika. Poženi & kppp; iz menuja K, kjer ga boste našli v menuju Internet kot Klicalo za internet.
The following dialog will appear:
Pojavilo se bo naslednje pogovorno okno:
The & kppp; dialer startup screen
Zagonski zaslon & kppp;
It will probably not have any entries to begin with, and that's what we're about to do now.
Verjetno na začetku ne bo imel izplnjenih polj in ravno to želimo spremeniti.
Click the Setup button to begin setting up a new Internet connection.
Kliknite na gumb Nastavitve, da pričnete vzpostavljati povezavo z internetom.
This time, choose Dialog setup and you'll see the following Dialog appear:
To pot izberite Pogovorna nastavitev in pojavilo se bo naslednje pogovorno okno:
The New Account Dialog
Pogovorno okno Nov račun
The New Account dialog contains the following sections:
Pogovorno okno Nov račun vsebuje naslednje razdelke:
Dial
Pokliči
Gateway
Prehod
Execute
Izvedi
You normally wo n't need to fill in all these, although each of them is described in the following sections.
Običajno vam ni treba izpolniti vseh, čeprav je vsak posebej opisan v nadaljevanju.
The Dial tab
List Pokliči
The Accounts Dial tab
List Pokliči
The Dial tab has the following options:
List Pokliči vsebuje naslednje možnosti:
Connection Name:
Ime povezave:
You must give the account a name. This can be anything you like, but if you have more than one account, each name must be unique.
Račun morate poimenovati. Ime je lahko poljubno, vendar pa mora biti vsako ime unikat.
Phone Number:
Telefonska številka:
Specify the phone number to dial. You can use characters such as - to make the number more legible. If you concatenate a series of numbers separated by a colon (eg; 1111111:2222222:3333333), & kppp; will try these numbers one after the other whenever it receives a busy signal. You can use the Add button to add another number, Remove to remove a number from the list, and the up and down arrows to change the order of the list.
Določite telefonsko številko. Da naredite številko bolj pregledno, lahko uporabite znake kot je -. Če sestavite več številk z dvopičjem (npr; 1111111: 2222222: 3333333, bo & kppp; poskušal izbrati številke eno za drugo, če prejme zaseden signal. Z gumbom Dodaj lahko dodate številko, z Odstrani pa jo odstranite s seznama. Gumba navzgor in navzdol pa spremenita vrstni red seznama.
Authentication
Overovljenje
Choose the appropriate method of authentication that & kppp; should use to log into the server. Check with your provider for more information. Use of PAP and CHAP are described in the chapter.
Izberite ustrezno metodo avtentifikacije, ki naj jo & kppp; uporabi pri prijavi v strežnik. Več informacij poiščite pri vašem ponudniku. PAP in CHAP sta opisana v.
Store password
Shrani geslo
Check this option if you want & kppp; to remember your password between sessions.
Označite to možnost, če želite, da si & kppp; zapomni vaše geslo.
Customize pppd arguments...
Prikroji argumente pppd...
This will bring up the pppd arguments dialog. You can use this dialog to add any desired options that you want & kppp; to hand to pppd. See the pppd man page for a list of available options, but unless you know exactly what you are doing, you should probably restrain yourself from tinkering with these.
To bo odprlo pogovorno okno za prikrojitev pppd argumentov. To pogovorno okno lahko uporabite, da dodate željene možnosti s kateremi bo & kppp; ravnal s pppd. Poglejte pppd man strani za seznam možnosti, ki so na voljo. Dokler niste prepričani kaj delate, bi se morali zadržati pred šušmarjenjem s pppd možnostmi.
The IP tab
List IP
The Accounts IP tab
List IP
Dynamic IP Address
Dinamičen naslov IP
Check this if your ISP uses dynamic IP address assignment. In this case, your IP address will change every time you establish a connection.
Preverite, ali vaš ISP uporablja dinamično dodeljevanje IP naslovov. To pomeni, da se bo najverjetneje vaš IP naslov vsakič spremenil, ko boste vzpostavili povezavo.
Static IP Address
uStatični naslov IP