natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Memory Types
Tipi pomnilika
The first thing you must understand, is there are two types of memory, available to the operating system and the programs that run within it.
Prva stvar, ki jo morate razumeti je, da obstajata dve vrsti pomnilnika, ki sta na voljo operacijskemu sistemu in programom, ki jih ta poganja.
The first type, is called physical memory. This is the memory located within the memory chips, within your computer. This is the RAM (for Random Access Memory) you bought when you purchased your computer.
Prvi tip se imenuje fizični pomnilnik. To je pomnilnik, ki se nahaja v pomnilniških čipih v vašem računalniku. To je RAM (Random Acess Memory), ki ga kupite, ko nabavite računalnik.
The second type of memory, is called virtual or swap memory. This block of memory, is actually space on the hard drive. The operating system reserves a space on the hard drive for swap space. The operating system can use this virtual memory (or swap space), if it runs out of physical memory. The reason this is called swap memory, is the operating system takes some data that it does n't think you will want for a while, and saves that to disk in this reserved space. The operating system then loads the new data you need right now. It has swapped the not needed data, for the data you need right now. Virtual or swap memory is not as fast as physical memory, so operating systems try to keep data (especially often used data), in the physical memory.
Drugi tip pomnilnika se imenuje navidezni ali izmenjevalni pomnilnik. Ta blok pomnilnika je v resnici prostor na trdem disku. Operacijski sistem rezervira prostor na trdem disku za izmenjevalni prostor. Operacijski sistem lahko uporablja navidezni pomnilnik (ali izmenjevalni prostor), če mu zmanjka fizičnega pomnilnika. Razlog zakaj se ta imenije izmenjevalni pomnilnik je, da operacijski sistem vzame nekaj podatkov, za katere misli, da jih ne boste potrebovali nekaj časa, ter jih shrani na disk na ta rezerviran prostor. Operacijski sistem potem naloži nove podatke, ki jih trenutno rabite. Nepotrebne podatke je izmenjal s podatki, ki jih potrebujete točno sedaj. Navidezni ali izmenjevalni pomnilnik ni tako hiter kot fizični pomnilnik, zato operacijski sistem poskuša ohraniti podatke (posebno tiste pogosto uporabljene) v fizičnem pomnilniku.
The total memory, is the combined total of physical memory and virtual memory.
Skupni pomnilnik je kombinacija fizičnega in navideznega pomnilnika.
Memory Information Module
Modul za informacijo o pomnilniku
This window is divided into a top and bottom section
To okno je razdeljeno v gornji in spodnji razdelek
The top section shows you the total physical memory, total free physical memory, shared memory, and buffered memory.
Gornji razdelek prikazuje celoten fizični pomnilnik, celoten prost fizični pomnilnik, skupni pomnilnik in vmesni pomnilnik.
All four values are represented as the total number of bytes, and as the number of megabytes (1 megabyte = slightly more than 1,000,000 bytes)
Vse štiri vrednosti so prikazane kot celotno število bytov in kot število megabytov (1 megabyte = nekaj več kot 1. 000. 000 bytov)
The bottom section shows you three graphs:
Spodnji razdelek vam prikazuje tri grafe:
Total Memory (this is the combination of physical and virtual memory).
Celoten pomnilnik (to je kombinacija fizičnega in navideznega pomnilnika).
Physical Memory
Fizični pomnilnik.
The green areas are free, and the red areas are used.
Zelena področja pomenijo prosti pomnilnik, rdeča pa uporabljenega.
The exact values of each type of memory are not critical, and they change regularly. When you evaluate this page, look at trends.
Točne informacije vsakega tipa pomnilnika niso kritične, ker se neprestano spreminjajo. Ko pregledujete to stran, poglejte trende.
Does your computer have plenty of free space (green areas)? If not, you can increase the swap size or increase the physical memory.
Ima vaš računalnik veliko prostega pomnilnika (zelenih področij)? Če nima, lahko povečate velikost izmenjevalnega pomnilnika ali povečate fizični pomnilnik.
Also, if your computer seems sluggish: is your physical memory full, and does the hard drive always seem to be running? This suggests that you do not have enough physical memory, and your computer is relying on the slower virtual memory for commonly used data. Increasing your physical memory will improve the responsiveness of your computer.
Če vaš računalnik izgleda počasen: je vaš fizični pomnilnik zapolnjen in izgleda, da se trdi disk neprestano poganja? To namiguje, da nimate dovolj fizičnega pomnilnika, ter da se vaš računalnik zanaša na počasnejši navidezni pomnilnik za pogosto rabljene podatke. Povečanje fizičnega pomnilnika bo izboljšalo odzivnost vašega računalnika.
Network Interfaces
Omrežni vmesniki
Partition Information
Informacije o particijah
drive partition
pogonske particije
This page displays information about partitions on your hard drives.
Ta stran prikazuje informacije o particijah na vaših trdih diskih.
The exact information displayed is system-dependent. On some systems, partition information cannot be displayed yet.
Točnost prikazane informacije je sistemsko- odvisna. Na nekaterih sistemih še ni mogoče prikazati informacij o particijah.
On & Linux;, this information is read from / proc/ partitions, which is only available if the / proc pseudo-filesystem is compiled into the (2.1. x or later) kernel.
Na & Linux; u se ta podatek prebere iz / proc/ partitions, ki je dosegljiv le, če je psevdo- datotečni sistem / proc preveden v (2. 1. x ali novejše) jedro sistema.
The first two columns are the major and minor numbers respectively. The third column is the number of blocks (usually 1 block = 1024 bytes). The fourth column is a label for the device.
Prva dva stolpca sta večja in manjša številka. Tretji stolpec je število blokov (običajno je 1 blok = 1024 bajtov). Četrti stolpec je oznaka naprave.
PCI -bus and Installed PCI Cards
PCI - vodila in nameščene PCI kartice
This page displays information about the PCI -bus and installed PCI cards, and other devices that use the Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Ta stran prikazuje informacije o PCI - vodilih in nameščenih PCI karticah, ter drugih naprav, ki uporabljajo Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) vodila.
The exact information displayed is system-dependent. On some systems, PCI -information can not yet be displayed.
Točnost prikazane informacije je sistemsko- odvisna. Na nekaterih sistemih, še ni mogoče prikazati PCI - informacij.
On & Linux;, this information is read from / proc/ pci which is only available if the / proc pseudo-filesystem is compiled into the kernel. A listing of all PCI devices found during kernel initialization, and their configuration, is shown.
V & Linux; u se ta informacija bere iz / proc/ pci, ki je na voljo samo, če je / proc psevdo- datotečni sistem sestavljen v jedru. Prikazan je seznam vseh najdenih PCI naprav med inicalizacijo, ter njihove nastavitve.
Each entry begins with a bus, device and function number.
Vsak vnos se začne z vodilom, napravo in funkcijsko številko.
The user cannot modify any settings on this page.
Uporabnik ne more spremeniti nobenih nastavitev na tej stran.
Laptop
notesnik
This module displays information about PCMCIA Cards
Ta modul prikazuje informacije o karticah PCMCIA
The exact information is system dependent. On most systems no information is displayed at all.
Točnost informacije je sistemsko odvisna. Na večini sistemov še ni mogoče prikazati informacij.
Processor Information
Informacije o procesorju
CPU
CPE
This page displays information about the system Central Processing Unit (CPU).
Ta stran prikazuje informacije o sistemski Centralno Procesni Enoti (CPE).
The exact information displayed is system-dependent. On some systems, processor information cannot be displayed yet.
Točnost prikazane informacije je sistemsko- odvisna. Na nekaterih sistemih še ni mogoče prikazati informacije o procesorju.
On & Linux;, this information is read from / proc/ cpuinfo, which is only available if the / proc pseudo-filesystem is compiled into the kernel.
V & Linux; u se ta informacija bere iz / proc/ cpuinfo, ki je na voljo samo, če je / proc psevdo- datotečni sistem sestavljen v jedu.
The exact contents of the window will depend on the CPU (s) in your machine, but the window is organized into two columns. The first column is the parameter, and the second column is the value of that parameter.
Točna vsebina okna bo odvisna od CPE (- jev) v vaši mašini, vendar je v splošnem okno organizirano v dva stoplca. V prvem stolpcu so parameteri, v drugem pa so vrednosti teh parametrov.
IOSlaves
VI procesi (IOSlaves)
On the top of the window you will see a drop down box where you can select IOSlaves that are installed on your system. IOSlaves are how & kde; applications talk to other computers, other applications, or act on files.
Na levi strani pulta boste videli seznam IOSlaveov, ki so nameščeni na vašem sistemu. IOSlave predstavljajo način, kako se & kde; programi pogovarjajo z drugimi računalniki, programi ali ali delujejo na datotekah.
Selecting an IOSlave name from drop down box will display some help information about that IOSlave, such as how to use it, and what it does.
Klik na ime bo prikazal podatke o IOSlaveu, kot je na primer, kako ga uporabiti in kaj počne.
The protocols module is purely informational, you cannot change any settings here.
Modul protokolov je le infomrativen in v njem ne morete spremeniti ničesar.
Samba Status Information
Informacije o statusu Sambe
ROLES_OF_TRANSLATORS
Prevod Andrej Vernekar andrej. vernekar@ moj. net Prevod posodobil Matej Badalič matej_ badalic@ slo. net
system information
sistemske informacije
The Samba and NFS Status Monitor is a front end to the programs smbstatus and showmount. Smbstatus reports on current Samba connections, and is part of the suite of Samba tools, which implements the SMB (Session Message Block) protocol, also called the NetBIOS or LanManager protocol.
Statusni monitor Sambe in NFS je vmesnik za programa smbstatus in showmount. Smbstatus poroča o trenutnih povezavah samba in je del paketa Samba tools, ki implementira protokol SMB (Session Message Block), imenovan tudi NetBIOS oziroma LanManager protokol.
This protocol can be used to provide printer sharing or drive sharing services on a network including machines running the various flavors of & Microsoft; & Windows;.
Ta protokol se uporablja za zagotavljanje deljenih servisov tiskanja in skupnih diskov na omrežju, v katerem tečejo tudi različne vrste & Microsoft; & Windows;.
showmount is part of the NFS software package. NFS stands for Network File System and is the traditional & UNIX; way to share folders over the network. In this case the output of showmount -a localhost is parsed. On some systems showmount is in / usr/ sbin, check if you have showmount in your PATH.
showmount je del programskega paketa NFS. NFS pomeni Network File System in je tradicionalni & UNIX; - ov način dostopa do imenikov preko omrežja. V tem primeru je razčlenjen izpis ukaza showmount - a localhost. Na nekaterih sistemih se showmount nahaja v / usr/ sbin, preverite, če se nahaja v vaši spremenljivki PATH.
Exports
Izvozi
On this page you can see a big list which shows the currently active connections to Samba shares and NFS exports of your machine. The first column shows you whether the resource is a Samba (SMB) share or a NFS export. The second column contains the name of the share, the third the name of the remote host, which accesses this share. The remaining columns have only a meaning for Samba-shares.
Na tej strani lahko vidite velik seznam, ki prikazuje trenutno aktivne povezave do virov Samba in NFS vašega računalnika. Prvi stolpec prikazuje, ali gre za vir Samba (SMB) ali za izvoz NFS. Drugi stolpec vsebuje ime skupnega vira, tretji ime oddaljenega gostitelja, ki dostopa do tega vira. Nadaljni stolpci imajo pomen le za skupne vire Samba.
The fourth column contains the User ID of the user, who accesses this share. Note that this does not have to be equal to the & UNIX; user ID of this user. The same applies for the next column, which displays the group ID of the user.
Četrti stolpec vsebuje uporabniški ID uporabnika, ki dostopa do tega skupnega vira. Upoštevajte, da ta ni nujno enak & UNIX; - ovemu uporabniškemu ID - ju tega uporabnika. Isto velja za naslednji stolpec, ki prikazuje skupinski ID uporabnika.
Each connection to one of your shares is handled by a single process (smbd), the next column shows the process ID (pid) of this smbd. If you kill this process the connected user will be disconnected. If the remote user works from & Windows;, as soon as this process is killed a new one will be created, so he will almost not notice it.
Vsaka povezava z enim od vaših deljenih virov je obravnavana s strani enega procesa (smbd), naslednji stolpec prikazuje process ID (pid >) tega smbd. Če ubijete proces, bo povezani uporabnik izgubil povezavo. Če oddaljeni uporabnik dela pod & Windows;, se bo takoj, ko je ta proces ubit ustvaril nov, tako da tega skoraj ne bo opazil.
The last column shows how many files this user has currently open. Here you see only, how many files he has open just now, you do n't see how many he copied or formerly opened & etc;
Zadnji stolpec kaže koliko datotek ima uporabnik trenutno odprtih. Tukaj lahko vidite, koliko datotek ima odprtih sedaj, ne vidite pa, koliko jih je dosedaj kopiral, odprl, & itd;
Here you see which Samba- and NFS -shares from other hosts are mounted on your local system. The first column shows whether it is a Samba- or NFS -share, the second column displays the name of the share, and the third shows where it is mounted.
Tukaj lahko vidite, kateri Samba in NFS viri z drugih gostiteljev so priklopljeni na vaš lokalni sistem. Prvi stolpec prikazuje ali gre za Samba ali NFS vir, drugi prikazuje njegovo ime in tretji kaže kje je priklopljen.
The mounted NFS -shares you should see on & Linux; (this has been tested), and it should also work on & Solaris; (this has not been tested).
Priklopljene vire NFS bi morali videti v & Linux; - u (to je bilo preverjeno) delati pa bi moralo tudi na & Solaris; - u (to ni bilo preverjeno).
Log
Dnevniki
This page presents the contents of your local samba log file in a nice way. If you open this page, the list will be empty. You have to press the Update button, then the samba log file will be read and the results displayed. Check whether the samba log file on your system is really at the location as specified in the input line. If it is somewhere else or if it has another name, correct it. After changing the file name you have to press Update again.
Ta stran na prijeten način predstavlja vsebino vaše lokalne dnevniške datoteke sambe. Ko jo odprete, bo seznam prazen. Pritisniti morate gumb Obnovi, potem bo dnevniška datoteka sambe prebrana in rezultati prikazani. Preverite, ali je dnevniška datoteka na vašem sistemu resnično na mestu, podanem v vhodni vrstici. Če je kje drugje ali ima drugo ime, to popravite. Po spremembi imena morate znova pritisniti Obnovi.
Samba logs its actions according to the log level (see smb. conf). If loglevel = 1, samba logs only when somebody connects to your machine and when this connection is closed again. If log level = 2, it logs also if somebody opens a file and if he closes the file again. If the log level is higher than 2, yet more stuff is logged.
Samba zapiše svoja dejanja glede na stopnjo zapisovanja dnevnikov (glejte smb. conf). Če je stopnja zapisovanja dnevnikov = 1, samba zapiše le, kadar se kdo prijavi na računalnik in ko je ta povezava znova zaprta. Pri stopnji zapisovanja dnevnikov = 2 si zabeleži tudi, če kdo odpre datoteko in jo znova zapre. Če je stopnja višja od 2, je zabeleženo še več stvari.
If you are interested in who accesses your machine, and which files are accessed, you should set the log level to 2 and regularly create a new samba log file (eg; set up a cron task which once a week moves your current samba log file into another folder or something like that). Otherwise your samba log file may become very big.
Če vas zanima, kdo dostopa do vašega računalnika in do katerih datotek, postavite stopnjo zapisovanja dnevnikov na 2 in redno ustvarite novo dnevniško datoteko (npr; nastavite cron opravilo, ki enkrat na teden premakne vašo trenutno dnevniško datoteko na drug imenik ali kaj podobnega). Drugače bo vaša dnevniška datoteka postala zelo velika.
With the four checkboxes below the big list you can decide, which events are displayed in the list. You have to press Update to see the results. If the log level of your samba is too low, you wo n't see everything.
S štirimi potrditvenimi polji pod velikim seznamom lahko določite, kateri dogodki se izpišejo v njem. Da vidite rezultate morate pritisniti Obnovi. Če je stopnja zapisovanja dnevnikov prenizka, ne boste videli ničesar.
By clicking on the header of one column you can sort the list by this column.
S klikom na ime stolpca lahko uredite seznam glede na ta stolpec.
On this page you can filter the contents of the third page for certain contents.
Na tej strani lahko filtrirate tretjo stran za določeno vsebino.
Let's say the Event field (not the one in the list) is set to Connection, Service/ File is set to *, Host/ User is set to *, Show expanded service info is disabled and Show expanded host info is disabled.
Denimo, da je polje Dogodek (ne tisto v seznamu) postavljeno na Povezava, Servis/ Datoteka na *, Gostitelj/ Uporabnik prav tako *, Prikaži razširjene informacije o servisu je onemogočen in Prikaži razširjene informacije o gostitelju je tudi onemogočen.
If you press Update now, you will see how often a connection was opened to share * (ie; to any share) from host * (ie; from any host). Now enable Show expanded host info and press Update again. Now you will see for every host which matches the wildcard *, how many connections were opened by him.
Če sedaj pritisnete Obnovi, boste videli, kako pogosto je bila odprta povezava do deljenega vira * to je do vsakršnega deljenega vira) z gostitelja * (to je z vsakega gostitelja). Sedaj omogočite Prikaži razširjene informacije o gostitelju in znova pritisnite Obnovi. Sedaj boste videli za vsakega gostitelja, ki ustreza *, koliko povezav je bilo odprtih preko njega.
Now press clear.
Sedaj pritisnite Zbriši.
Now set the Event field to File Access and enable Show expanded service info and press Update again.
Postavite polje Dogodek na 'Dostop do datoteke' in omogočite Prikaži razširjene informacije o servisu ter znova pritisnite Obnovi.
Now you will see how often every single file was accessed. If you enable Show expanded host info too, you will see how often every single user opened each file.
Sedaj boste videli, kako pogosto je bila posamezna datoteka dostopana, če omogočite Prikaži razširjene informacije o gostitelju, boste videli, kako pogosto je katerikoli uporabnik odprl kakšno datoteko.
In the input lines Service/ File and Host/ User you can use the wildcards * and? in the same way you use them at the command line. Regular expressions are not recognized.
V vnosnih vrsticah Servis/ Datoteka in Gostitelj/ Uporabnik lahko uporabite posebne znake kot sta * in? na enak način, kot bi ju uporabili v ukazni vrstici.
By clicking on the header of a column you can sort the list by this column. This way you can check out which file was opened most often, or which user opened the most files or whatever.
S klikom na ime stolpca lahko uredite seznam glede na ta stolpec. Na ta način lahko preverite, katera datoteka je bila odprta najpogosteje oziroma, kateri uporabnik je odprl največ datotek ali karkoli drugega.
Section Author
Avtorji razdelka
Module copyright 2000: Michael Glauche and & Alexander. Neundorf; & Alexander. Neundorf. mail;
Avtorske pravice modula (copyright 2000): Michael Glauche in A. Neundorf alexander. neundorf@ rz. tu- ilmenau. de
Originally written by: Michael Glauche
Prvotno spisal Michael Glauche
Currently maintained by: & Alexander. Neundorf; & Alexander. Neundorf. mail;
Trenutni vzdrževalec: A. Neundorf alexander. neundorf@ rz. tu- ilmenau. de
Contributors
Prispevali so
Conversion to kcontrol applet:
Konvrezija v kcontrol applet:
Use of K3Process instead of popen, and more error checking:
Uporaba KProcess namesto popen in preverjanje napak:
& David. Faure; & David. Faure. mail;
David Faure David. Faure@ insa- lyon. fr
Conversion to kcmodule, added tab pages 2,3,4, bug fixed:
Konverzija v kcmodul, dodane tab strani 2, 3, 4, popravljen hrošč:
& Alexander. Neundorf; & Alexander. Neundorf. mail;
Alexander Neundorf alexander. neundorf@ rz. tu- ilmenau. de
Documentation copyright 2000 & Alexander. Neundorf; & Alexander. Neundorf. mail;
Avtorske pravice dokumenta (copyright 2000) Alexander Neundorf alexander. neundorf@ rz. tu- ilmenau. de
Documentation translated to docbook by & Mike. McBride; & Mike. McBride. mail;
Documentacijo je pretvoril v docbook Mike McBride mpmcbride7@ yahoo. com
CREDIT_FOR_TRANSLATORS
Prevod: Andrej Vernekar andrej. vernekar@ moj. net, posodobitev prevoda: Matej Badalič matej_ badalic@ slo. net
SCSI Interface Information
Informacije o SCSI vmesnikih
This page displays information about Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) Interfaces and the attached SCSI devices.
Ta stran prikazuje informacije o Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) vmesnikih in priključenih SCSI napravah.
The exact information displayed is system-dependent. On some systems SCSI information cannot be displayed yet.
Točnost prikazane informacije je sistemsko- odvisna. Na nekaterih sistemih SCSI informacije še ne morejo biti prikazane.
On & Linux;, this information is read from / proc/ scsi/ scsi, which is only available if the / proc pseudo-filesystem is compiled into the kernel. A listing of all SCSI devices known to the kernel is shown.
V & Linux; u se ta informacija bere iz / proc/ scsi/ scsi, ki je na voljo samo, če je / proc psevdo- datotečni sistem preveden v jedro. Prikazan je seznam vseh SCSI naprav, ki jih pozna jedro.
The devices are sorted numerically by their host, channel, and ID numbers.
Naprave so razporejene številčno po njihovem gostitelju (host), kanalu in ID številkah.
Soundcard Information
Informacije o zvočni kartici
soundcard
zvočna kartica
This page displays information about any soundcards installed in the system.
Ta stran prikazuje informacije o vsaki nameščeni zvočni kartici na sistemu.
The exact information displayed is system-dependent. On some systems, soundcard information cannot be displayed yet.
Točnost prikazane informacije je sistemsko- odvisna. Na nekaterih sistemih še ni mogoče prikazati informacije o zvočni kartici.
On & Linux;, this information is read either from / dev/ sndstat, if present, or from / proc/ sound, which is only available if the / proc pseudo-filesystem is compiled into the (2.1. x or later) kernel.
Na & Linux; u se ta informacija bere ali iz / dev/ sndstat, če je prisotna, ali pa iz / proc/ sound, ki je na voljo samo, če je / proc psevdo- datotečni sistem sestavljen v (2. 1. x ali poznejšem) jedru.
System Information
Sistemske informacije
X Server Information
Informacije o X strežniku
X server
X strežnik
This screen is useful for getting specific information about your X server and the current session of X.
Ta zaslon je uporaben za pridobitev specifičnih informacij o vašem X strežniku in trenutnih X sejah.
When you open this module, you are presented with some information. The left hand side of the window is organized into a tree. Some of the elements have a plus sign in front of the label. Clicking this sign opens a submenu related to the label. Clicking on a minus sign in front of a label hides the submenu.
Ko odprete ta modul, se vam prikažejo nekatere informacije. Leva stran okna je organizirana v drevo. Nekateri elementi imajo pred oznako znak plus. Klik na ta simbol plus odpre podmenu povezan z oznako. Klik na minus pred oznako skrije podmenu.
The right hand side of the window contains the individual values for each of the parameters on the left.
Desna stran okna vsebuje posamezne vrednosti za vsak parameter na levi.
The information presented will vary depending on your setup.
Prikazane informacije se bodo razlikovale v odvisnosti od vaših nastavitev.
Some setups may not be able to determine some or all of the parameters.
Nekatere ali vse nastavitve mogoče ne bodo znale določiti parametrov.