natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Cooperation between the EU and other countries and regions: see http://europa.eu.int/comm/ competition/international/bilateral/ bilateral.html
Mednarodno sodelovanje EU na področju zadev, povezanih s konkurenco: glej http://europa.eu.int/comm/ competition/international/overview/
International cooperation by the EU on competition matters: see http://europa.eu.int/comm/ competition/international/overview/
Sodelovanje med EU in drugimi državami in regijami: glej http://europa.eu.int/comm/ competition/international/bilateral/ bilateral.html
In practical terms …
V vsakdanjem življenju …
STEP 2A: IF YOU WISH TO INFORM THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION p What can I do if I suspect that a business practice restricts competition?
Kaj lahko storim, če sumim, da poslovno ravnanje omejuje konkurenco?
STEP 1: DECIDE WHICH COMPETITION AUTHORITY TO INFORM
KORAK 1: ODLOČITE SE, KATERI ORGAN, PRISTOJEN ZA KONKURENCO, BOSTE OBVESTILI
In this case, you would need to fulfil certain legal requirements which are explained in detail in the Commission Notice on the handling of complaints (for further information see http://europa.eu.int/dgcomp/).
Seznanjanje Evropske komisije z vašimi pomisleki informacije glej http://europa.eu.int/dgcomp/).
You can also send an e-mail to comp-market-information@cec.eu.int to ask for further information on the lodging of a formal complaint.
Prav tako lahko pošljete elektronsko pošto na naslov comp-market-information@cec.eu.int, če želite zaprositi za dodatne informacije o vložitvi uradne pritožbe.
In your daily life, you may come across situations in which there are signs of business practices which may restrict competition, such as those described in this brochure.
V vsakdanjem življenju lahko naletite na primere z znaki poslovnih ravnanj, ki bi lahko omejevali konkurenco, kot so ravnanja, opisana v tej brošuri.
For instance, companies have sometimes refused to accept orders from consumers from other Member States.
Na primer, podjetja včasih zavrnejo naročila potrošnikov iz drugih držav članic.
Such a refusal may be a sign of illegal, restrictive practices and you may want to inform a competition authority about them.
Takšna zavrnitev je lahko znak nezakonitih, omejevalnih ravnanj in morda boste želeli o njih obvestiti organ, pristojen za konkurenco.
You can report your concerns to the European Commission by e-mail to comp-market-information@cec.eu.int.
Vaše pomisleke lahko Evropski komisiji sporočite po elektronski pošti na naslov comp-market-information@cec.eu.int.
Alternatively, you can write a letter to the European Commission, Competition DG, Antitrust Registry, B-1049 Brussels.
Druga možnost je, da napišete pismo Evropski komisiji, Generalni direktorat za konkurenco, Protimonopolna pisarna (Antitrust Registry), B-1049, Bruselj.
Please indicate your name and address, identify the firms and products concerned and describe clearly the practice you have observis will help the European Commission to detect problems in the market and can be the starting point for an investigation.
Prosimo, navedite svoje ime in naslov, vpletena podjetja in izdelke ter jasno opišite ravnanje, ki ste ga opazili. To bo Evropski komisiji pomagalo odkriti motnje na trgu in je lahko izhodišče za preiskavo.
Making a formal complaint with the European Commission
Vložitev uradne pritožbe pri Evropski komisiji
As an individual consumer, you may also inform a consumer association of your observae consumer association can then decide to pool information received from different consumers and make a formal complaint to the European Commission.
Če je primer, na katerega ste naleteli, poseben in omejen na državo ali območje, na katerem živite, ali so vpletene največ tri države članice, se boste morda najprej želeli obrniti na nacionalni organ, pristojen za konkurenco.
If you are directly affected by the practice which you suspect restricts
Če menite, da gre za večje število držav članic, se boste morda najprej odločili, da se obrnete na Evropsko komisijo.
If the situation you have encountered is specific and limited to the country or the area in which you live, or involves no more than three Member States you may in the first place want to contact a national competition authoritye competition authorities of all EU Member States now apply the same competition rules as the European Commission and very often they are well placed to deal with your problem.
Tudi če ste negotovi glede obsega problema, ne oklevajte in se obrnite bodisi na Evropsko komisijo ali na nacionalni organ, pristojen za konkurenco. Organi med seboj sodelujejo in lahko primer, ki bi lahko izhajal iz vaše prijave, posredujejo drug drugemu, če je to primerno.
If you think that a larger number of Member States are concerned, you may primarily choose to contact the European Commission.
Če ste neposredno oškodovani zaradi ravnanja, za katerega sumite, da omejuje konkurenco, in lahko Evropski komisiji predložite določene informacije, boste morda želeli vložiti uradno pritožbo.
Even if you are unsure about the scope of the problem, do not hesitate to contact either the European Commission or a national competition authority. e authorities cooperate and may allocate a case that could arise from your report between them as appropriate.
V tem primeru boste morali izpolniti določene pravne zahteve, ki so podrobno razložene v Obvestilu komisije o obravnavanju pritožb (za nadaljnje
cartel unknown to, or unproved by, the European Commission may receive total immunity from
KORAK 2B: ČE ŽELITE OBVESTITI NACIONALNI ORGAN, PRISTOJEN ZA KONKURENCO
INFORM A NATIONAL COMPETITION AUTHORITY p What can I do if I think my company may be involved in a cartel or is restricting competition in some way?
Kaj lahko storim, če sumim, da moje podjetje sodeluje v kartelu ali da na nek način omejuje konkurenco?
p How can I make a mergerrelated complaint or suggestion to the European Commission?
Kako lahko pri Evropski komisiji vložim pritožbo ali predlog v zvezi z združevanjem?
At the end of this brochure you will find a list with contact details of national competition authorities of all EU Member States.
V nadaljevanju te brošure je seznam kontaktnih podatkov nacionalnih organov, pristojnih za konkurenco, vseh držav članic EU.
National competition authorities in the EU Member States can gather information from the companies concerned and take action to remedy the problem if they find that EU competition law has been broken.
Nacionalni organi, pristojni za konkurenco v državah članicah EU, lahko od zadevnih podjetij zberejo informacije in ukrepajo, da bi odpravili problem, če ugotovijo, da je bilo kršeno konkurenčno pravo EU.
European Commission Directorate-General for Competition Merger Registry B-1049 Brussels
Evropska komisija Generalni direktorat za konkurenco Pisarna za združitve (Merger Registry)B-1049 Bruselj
If you are an employee or former employee of a company which you believe is restricting competition in some way, you may approach the European Commission using the following dedicated telephone numbers: (32-2) 29-84190 or (32-2) 29-84191 to pass on any information and evidence you may have of this.
Prosimo, upoštevajte, da so postopki, ki jih uporabljajo nacionalni organi, odvisni od njihove nacionalne zakonodaje in se lahko od države do države članice razlikujejo.
Your identity will not be disclosed without your consent. Based on the information and evidence you have provided, the Commission may decide to open an investigation.
Torej boste morda, preden se obrnete na nacionalni organ, pristojen za konkurenco, želeli to najprej preveriti na njegovi spletni strani ali zaprositi organ za navodila, kako na najboljši način sporočiti svoje domneve.
Please note that the procedures followed by the national authorities depend on their national laws and may differ from one EU Member State to another.
Če se vaše podjetje odloči, da bo izkoristilo ugodnosti politike Evropske komisije za podjetja v kartelu, ki dajejo notranje informacije o njegovem obstoju, se lahko obrne na Evropsko komisijo neposredno ali preko posrednika, na primer pravnega svetovalca.
So, before contacting a national competition authority, you may want to check its website or seek guidance from the authority on how best to report your concerns.
Vlogo za imuniteto ali za znižanje globe po tej politiki je treba poslati na posebej v ta namen predvideno številko faksa: (32-2) 29-94585.
An application for immunity or reduced fines under this policy should be sent to the dedicated fax is ensures that the precise time and date of the contact is recorded and that the information is treated with the utmost confidentiality.
Po potrebi se lahko prvi kontakt opravi po naslednjih posebej v ta namen predvidenih telefonskih številkah: (32-2) 29-84190 ali (32-2) 29-84191.
If necessary, initial contact can also be made through the following dedicated telephone numbers: (32-2) 29-84190 or (32-2) 2984191.
V skladu s to politiko si lahko prvo podjetje, ki predloži dokaze o kartelu, ki ga Evropska komisija ne pozna ali ki ga ni odobrila, zagotovi popolno imuniteto pred globami.
Under the policy, the first company to submit evidence of a
Podjetja, ki predložijo kasnejše vloge, so lahko upravičena do znižanih glob.
Where can I get more information?
Kje lahko dobim več informacij?
From the European Commission p What can I do if competition is distorted through a State aid measure?
Kaj lahko storim, če je konkurenca izkrivljena zaradi ukrepa državne pomoči?
On the Internet parties to provide comments. e published letters can also be found on the Competition DG website: http://europa.eu.int/comm/ competition/state_aid/oj/.
Ali obstaja za potrošnike kontaktno mesto za konkurenčna vprašanja?
Lodge a formal complaint p Is there a contact point for consumers on competition issues?
brezplačno na voljo pri predstavniških pisarnah v državah članicah EU in posredovalnicah informacijskega omrežja Europe Direct;
You can find more details about the information contained in this booklet as well as information on mergers notified to the Commission, the full text of competition decisions in the antitrust, merger and State aid areas, and the relevant legislation on the website: http://europa.eu.int/ comm/competition/index_en.html.
• pregled dela Evropske komisije na področju konkurenčnih zadev je vključen v letno Splošno poročilo o dejavnostih Evropske unije, ki ga lahko najdete na spletni stranihttp://europa.eu.int/abc/doc/off /rg/en/welcome.htm
• e competition rules for supply and distribution agreements and the Competition policy newsletter are available, free of charge, from the European Commission’s representative offices in the EU Member States and from EU Info-Points;• a review of the work of the European Commission on competition matters is included in the annual General report on the activities of the European Union, which can be consulted online on the website http://europa.eu.int/abc/doc/off /rg/en/welcome.htm
Več podatkov v zvezi z informacijami, ki jih vsebuje ta knjižica, kot tudi podatki o združitvah, priglašenih Komisiji, celotna besedila odločb s področja konkurence na področjih nedopustnih sporazumov, združitev in državnih pomoči ter področna zakonodaja so na voljo na spletni strani: http://europa.eu.int/comm/ competition/index_en.html
You can lodge a complaint with the European Commission if you believe that competition is distorted through a State aid measure.
Če menite, da je konkurenca izkrivljena zaradi ukrepa državne pomoči, lahko vložite pritožbo pri Evropski komisiji.
A special form and further guidance are available on the Internet at the following address: http://europa.eu.int/comm/ secretariat_general/sgb/droit_com/ index_en.htm#aides.
Poseben obrazec in dodatna navodila so na voljo na internetu na naslednjem naslovu: http://europa.eu.int/comm/secretariat_ general/sgb/droit_com/index_ en.htm#aides
By e-mail or letter
V tiskani obliki
To contact him, you may send him an e-mail to his mailbox: comp-consumer-officer@cec.eu.int. cer@cec.eu.int.
Če imate kakršna koli vprašanja o vsebini te knjižice, lahko pošljete elektronsko pošto na infocomp@cec.eu.int ali pišete na naslednji naslov:
If you have any questions about the contents of this booklet, you can send an e-mail to infocomp@cec.eu.int or write to the following address:
Na zgoraj navedeni spletni strani so na prodaj v tiskani obliki, ki jih z nje lahko tudi brezplačno elektronsko prenesete (če ni drugače navedeno):
European Commission Directorate-General for Competition B-1049 Brussels Tel. (32-2) 29-91111
Evropska komisija Generalni direktorat za konkurenco B-1049 Bruselj Tel. (32-2) 29-91111
Where can I get more information? For contact points in the Member States È
Kje lahko dobim več informacij?Za mesta za stike v državah članicah
You can also make your voice heard when the Commission opens a formal investigation procedure Commission must always take this procedural step where it has doubts that State aid can be accepted.
• informacije o združitvah, priglašenih Komisiji, uradne odločbe Evropske komisije na področjih nedopustnih sporazumov in ravnanj, združitev in državnih pomoči, kakor tudi podrobna zakonodaja, na kateri temelje, so objavljene v Uradnem listu Evropske unije;
A letter will be published in the Official Journal of the European Union, explaining the difficulties the Commission has approving the aid and inviting interested
V Uradnem listu Evropske unije bo objavljeno pismo, v katerem bodo pojasnjeni pomisleki, ki jih ima Komisija pri odobritvi pomoči, in v katerem se zainteresirane stranke pozivajo, da predložijo svoje pripombe.
REPORT ON COMPETITION POLICY 2004
POROČILO O POLITIKI KONKURENCE ZA LETO 2004
Volume 1
Zvezek 1
Freephone number (*):
Brezplačna telefonska številka:
It can be accessed through the Europa server (http://europa.eu.int).
Veliko dodatnih informacij o Evropski uniji je na voljo na internetu.Dostop je mogoč na strežniku Europa (http://europa.eu).
Luxembourg: O ce for O cial Publications of the European Communities, 2005
Luxembourg: Urad za uradne publikacije Evropskih skupnosti, 2006
© European Communities, 2005Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged.
© Evropske skupnosti, 2006Reprodukcija je dovoljena z navedbo vira.
PRINTED ON WHITE CHLORINE-FREE PAPER
NATISNJENO NA BELEM PAPIRJU, KI NE VSEBUJE KLORA
Member of the Commission in charge of competition policy
Članica Evropske komisije, pristojna za konkurenco
At the very beginning of its mandate, the Commission proposed a new partnership for growth and jobs focusing on actions which are key to reinvigorating the reform process started in Lisbon in 2000. e aim of this partnership is to mobilise stakeholders at all levels — EU institutions, Member States, businesses, citizens — to ensure that the Union’s economic development is both sustained and sustainable.
Komisija je na samem začetku svojega mandata predlagala novo partnerstvo za rast in delovna mesta, ki se bo osredotočilo na ukrepe bistvenega pomena za oživitev reformnega procesa, začetega v Lizboni leta 2000. Cilj tega partnerstva je mobilizacija interesnih skupin na vseh ravneh – institucij EU, držav članic, podjetij, državljanov – da se tako zagotovi trajen in trajnostni gospodarski razvoj Unije.
Competition policy is a key driver of economic growth and sustainable jobs. e benefits of competitiveness, growth and lasting social and environmental development are mutually reinforcing.
Politika konkurence je ključno gonilo gospodarske rasti in ustvarjanja trajnih delovnih mest. Koristi konkurenčnosti, rasti ter trajnega socialnega in okoljskega razvoja se medsebojno večajo.
A properly managed environment for business sustains and promotes competitiveness, productivity and growth, in global, regional and national markets.
Primerno okolje za podjetja ohranja in spodbuja konkurenčnost, produktivnost in rast na svetovnem, regionalnih in nacionalnih trgih.
e European Union has still not reached its full potential for growth and productivity.
Evropska unija še ni izkoristila vsega svojega potenciala v zvezi z rastjo in produktivnostjo.
Europe faces real structural problems — declining growth in productivity, an ageing population and decreasing employment rates — for which solutions need to be found urgently.
Za dejanska strukturna vprašanja, kot so nazadovanje rasti produktivnosti, staranje prebivalstva in padanje stopnje zaposlenosti, mora Evropa nujno najti rešitve.
Europe cannot ignore global market dynamics and it is companies which face strong competition at home that are successful on a global scale. e Commission is committed to an industrial policy built on vigorous competition at home and abroad.
Pri tem ne sme prezreti gibanja svetovnega trga, saj so v svetovnem merilu uspešna tista podjetja, ki se doma spopadajo z močno konkurenco. Komisija je zavezana industrijski politiki, ki temelji na živahni konkurenci doma in v tujini.
We intend to pursue policy goals which will: create and maintain favourable terms to do business in a globalising economy; help develop a level playing eld at global level; and sustain the openness of all our markets.
Prizadevali si bomo za politične cilje, ki bodo ustvarili in ohranjali ugodne razmere za poslovanje v globaliziranem gospodarstvu, pomagali razviti enake pogoje delovanja na svetovni ravni ter ohranili odprtost vseh naših trgov.
e new Commission proposals for reinvigorating the Lisbon economic and social policy reform process put a lot of emphasis on competition policy.
Novi predlogi Komisije za ponovni zagon lizbonskega reformnega procesa na področju gospodarske in socialne politike namenjajo veliko pozornost politiki konkurence.
At the heart of the strategy is recognition that it is markets that generate wealth and jobs, not governments.
V središču strategije je spoznanje, da blaginjo in delovna mesta ustvarjajo trgi in ne vlade.
And as competition is the essential ingredient for well-functioning markets, the strategy includes several important competition policy strands.
Ker je konkurenca bistvena za ustrezno delovanje trgov, zajema ta strategija nekaj pomembnih področij politike konkurence.
Competition advocacy and sector inquiries rough competition advocacy, good competitive practice in the marketplace can be promoted.
Zavzeti se za konkurenco pomeni spodbujati dobre konkurenčne prakse na trgu.
Bringing competition to regulated industries is an important aspect of this advocacy task and the relationship between competition authorities and sector regulators plays a key role in it.
Pomemben vidik tega zavzemanja je zagotovitev konkurence v zakonsko urejenih gospodarskih sektorjih, odnos med organi za konkurenco in sektorskimi regulatorji pa ima pri tem ključno vlogo.
When regulation is needed, we need to ensure that such regulation is well-targeted and is free of side e ects that hold back competition.
Če je regulacija potrebna, je treba tudi zagotoviti, da bo ta dobro usmerjena in ne bo imela stranskih učinkov, ki zavirajo konkurenco.
Both the regulatory framework and its enforcement should favour cross-border competition.
Regulativni okvir in njegova uveljavitev morata dajati prednost čezmejni konkurenci.
Sectoral investigations contribute to our understanding of how particular markets function and help us to identify remaining barriers to free competition — be they the result of business practices, regulation or State subsidy.
Sektorske preiskave prispevajo k razumevanju delovanja posameznih trgov in zagotavljajo boljše prepoznavanje preostalih ovir svobodni konkurenci, ki izhajajo na primer iz poslovnih praks, pravnih ureditev ali državnih subvencij.
Sectors which have a direct impact on overall competitiveness, such as nancial services and energy will be of prime concern.
Sektorji, ki neposredno vplivajo na celotno konkurenčnost, kot so nančne storitve in energetika, bodo deležni največ pozornosti.
Report on competition policy 2004 — Volume 1
Poročilo o politiki konkurence za leto 2004 – Zvezek 1
Eective enforcement of modernised EU competition law
Učinkovito izvajanje zakonodaje EU o konkurenci
Competition policy can also make a real di erence to competitiveness and growth in e ectively prosecuting cartels, abuse of dominance and other anticompetitive practices and preventing anticompetitive mergers.
Politika konkurence lahko z učinkovitim kazenskim pregonom kartelov, zlorab prevladujočega položaja in drugih protikonkurenčnih praks ter s preprečevanjem protikonkurenčnih združitev resnično koristi konkurenčnosti in rasti.
In the antitrust area, this is now the responsibility of the Commission and the competition authorities of the Member States which together make up the European competition network which came into being on 1 May 2004.
Na protimonopolnem področju je to zdaj odgovornost Komisije in organov za konkurenco držav članic, ki skupaj sestavljajo Evropsko mrežo za konkurenco, ki je začela delovati 1. maja 2004.
Under the new antitrust regime, Member State courts are also increasingly called upon to apply the Treaty rules on anticompetitive agreements and practices.
Po novi protimonopolni ureditvi so sodišča držav članic vse bolj pozvana k uporabi pravil Pogodbe v zvezi s protikonkurenčnimi sporazumi in praksami.
Equally, we have a mature merger control system in place, based on sound economics and designed to address all forms of concentrations that can give rise to competition concerns.
Prav tako je vzpostavljen zanesljiv sistem nadzora združitev, ki temelji na zdravih gospodarskih temeljih in je namenjen obravnavi vseh oblik koncentracij, ki bi povzročale težave glede konkurence.
Competition authorities will continue to enforce competition rules persistently and vigorously.
Organi za konkurenco bodo še naprej vztrajno in učinkovito skrbeli za izvrševanje pravil konkurence.
At the same time ideas for empowering customers and competitors that have suffered harm from anticompetitive practices to seek redress need to be further developed.
Hkrati je treba še naprej izpopolnjevati pravna sredstva, da bodo na voljo kupcem in tekmecem, ki so utrpeli škodo zaradi protikonkurenčnih praks.
Such complementary action can substantially increase the deterrent e ect of the competition rules including in the eld of cartels. ere is ample evidence of the enormous damage cartel activity can bring to the interests of business and consumers alike,and the ght against hardcore cartels will therefore remain at the top of the agenda.
Takšni dopolnilni ukrepi lahko pomembno povečajo svarilni učinek pravil konkurence, vključno s področjem kartelov. Obstaja veliko dokazov o ogromni škodi, ki jo lahko dejavnost kartelov povzroči interesom potrošnikov in podjetij, zato pa bo boj proti nedopustnim kartelom še vedno prednostna naloga.
I would like to pay tribute to the outstanding results achieved by my predecessor in the ght against hardcore cartels and to assure you of the Commission’s resolve to root out cartels wherever they occur.
Rada bi opozorila na odlične rezultate, ki jih je v zvezi s tem dosegel moj predhodnik, in vam zagotovila, da je Komisija odločena, da bo izkoreninila kartele, kjer koli se bodo pojavili.
e Commission continued the ght against hardcore cartels through a number of prohibition decisions with nes.
Komisija je nadaljevala boj proti nedopustnim kartelom s številnimi odločbami o prepovedi, ki določajo globe.
At the same time, several decisions against abuses of dominant positions were issued, of which I would like to mention the Microsodecision, in particular, as it relates to a sector which is of great importance for the rollout of information technologies in Europe.
Sočasno je bilo izdanih nekaj odločb proti zlorabam prevladujočega položaja, med katerimi bi rada omenila odločbo Microso, ker se nanaša na sektor, ki je zelo pomemben za razvoj informacijskih tehnologij v Evropi.
2004 also prepared the ground for reinforced competition scrutiny in the energy sector, with both an antitrust decision in the gas sector and a merger decision in the electricity sector.
Leta 2004 je bila s protimonopolno odločbo v sektorju plina in z odločbo o združitvi v elektroenergetskem sektorju vzpostavljena tudi podlaga za povečan nadzor spoštovanja pravil konkurence v sektorju energetike.