natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
It can also be a good thing to implement changes within a short time span.We did not have time to think about everything that could have gone wrong.
Uvajanje sprememb v kratkem časovnem obdobju je lahko tudi pozitivno. Nismo imeli časa, da bi razmišljali o vsem, kar bi lahko šlo narobe.
The Flemish government established in 2004 a scheme of ecology grants.
Flamska vlada je leta 2004 uvedla shemo ekoloških subvencij.
Every year 3 calls for expressions of interest are organised for businesses with investment projects.
Vsako leto pripravijo 3 razpise za podjetja, ki načrtujejo naložbene projekte.
Submitted proposals are evaluated and graded and the available budget for grants is divided among the best-rated investment projects.
Vse prijave ocenijo, razpoložljiva sredstva za subvencije pa razdelijo med najbolje ocenjene naložbene projekte.
The amounts granted are calculated by taking into account the extra ecological costs involved for every component of the investment project.
Pri izračunu odobrenih zneskov se upoštevajo dodatni ekološki stroški vsake faze naložbenega projekta.
Objectives To encourage businesses to make their production processes more environment-friendly and energy-efficient. cient.
Cilji Spodbuditi podjetja k okolju prijaznejšim in energijsko učinkovitejšim proizvodnim postopkom.
Target group Any SME in the Flemish region which is planning ecological investments is eligible.
Ciljna skupina Vsa mala in srednje velika podjetja v flamski regiji, ki načrtujejo okolju prijazne naložbe.
Start date 01/10/2004
Datum začetka 01/10/2004
Communication strategy Newspapers, information meetings.
Strategija komuniciranja Časopisi, informativna srečanja.
Website with application forms.
Spletne strani s prijavnimi obrazci.
Contact details of business organisation—
Kontaktni podatki poslovnih organizacij—
The vast majority of ecological investments are done by SMEs. Of all projects proposed, about 88% came from SMEs.
Mala in srednje velika podjetja imajo največ ekoloških naložb in predlagajo okoli 88 % vseh projektov.
During the first two calls, demand perfectly matched supply.
Pri prvih dveh razpisih je bilo povpraševanje povsem enako ponudbi.
All applications met the criteria and every applicant received a grant.
Vse prijave so izpolnjevale merila, zato so subvencijo prejeli vsi prosilci.
After the first call, 240 businesses committed to investments worth €334.76 million.
Po prvem razpisu se je 240 podjetij odločilo za naložbe v višini 334,76 milijonov evrov.
The second call resulted in grants to 251 companies, with ecological investments worth €391.44 million.
Po drugem razpisu je subvencije prejelo 251 podjetij, ki so načrtovala ekološke naložbe v višini 391,44 milijonov evrov.
Because of the action’s success demand is by now far bigger than the available budget.
Ker je bil ukrep tako uspešen, je povpraševanje sedaj veliko večje od razpoložljivih sredstev.
So it has been decided to switch to a fixed amount per call.
Zato se je vlada odločila, da za vsak razpis vnaprej določi obseg razpoložljivih sredstev.
The ecology grant scheme is inspired by similar actions in the Netherlands, the Milieu-investeringsaftrek and Willekeurige Afschrijving Milieu-investeringen, which are tax schemes for businesses investing in environment-friendly means of production.
Zgled za shemo ekoloških subvencij so podobni ukrepi na Nizozemskem: Milieu-investeringsaftrek inWillekeurige Afschrijving Milieu-investeringen sta davčni shemi za podjetja, ki vlagajo v ekološki način proizvodnje.
6.5 Energy Saving Scotland - small business loans scheme
6.5 Energy Saving Scotland – posojilna shema za mala podjetja
The Energy Saving Scotland scheme provides SMEs with interest-free loans of between £1000 and £100 000 to invest in a variety of measures, including high efficiency electric motors, more efficient plant/machinery and a range of renewable-energy technologies.
Shema “Energy Saving Scotland”zagotavlja malim in srednje velikim podjetjem (MSP) brezobrestna posojila v višini med 1 000 in 100 000 GBP za naložbe v različne ukrepe v energetsko učinkovite elektromotorje, bolj učinkovite naprave in stroje ter tehnologije, ki uporabljajo obnovljive vire energije.
Before getting a loan, businesses receive an energy review carried out by an approved energy consultant.
Če hoče podjetje dobiti posojilo, mora predhodno opraviti energetski pregled, ki ga izvede pooblaščeni energetski svetovalec.
Any energy efficiency measures must pay for themselves in no more than 5 years - renewable energy technologies may take longer.
Ukrepi za energetsko učinkovitost se morajo povrniti v največ petih letih, vračilna doba naložb v tehnologije, ki uporabljajo obnovljive vire energije, pa je ponavadi daljša.
Objectives To help SMEs save energy and reduce their carbon emissions.
Cilji Pomoč MSP pri varčevanju z energijo in zmanjšanju izpustov ogljika.
Target group Scottish SMEs with the exception of fisheries businesses.
Ciljna skupina Škotska MSP, razen ribiških podjetij.
Start date 08/12/2008
Datum začetka 08/12/2008
Other information Originally launched in 1999 as Loan Action Scotland
Posojilna shema je bila prvotno vzpostavljena leta 1999 pod imenom“Loan Action Scotland”.
Communication strategy Direct mailing, website with application form.
Strategija komuniciranja Neposredno obveščanje po pošti, spletna stran s prijavnim obrazcem. Študije primerov na DVD-ju.
Harveys Ltd, Loanhead, specialised in the manufacture of stationary:“We have received two loans for the installation of a new heating system and roller doors.
Podjetje Harveys Ltd, Loanhead, specializirano za proizvodnjo pisarniških potrebščin: “Odobrili so nam dve posojili za namestitev novega sistema ogrevanja in avtomatskih navojnih vrat.
Installing suspended gas-fired air heaters has increased the efficiency of the factory heating, saving the company more than £4,300 a year and reducing our CO2 emissions by 52.3 tonnes.
Z namestitvijo plinskih grelcev zraka je tovarna izboljšala učinkovitost ogrevanja in letno prihrani več kot 4 300 GBP. Zmanjšala je tudi izpuste CO2 za 52,3 tone.
Consequently we installed automatic high speed roller doors reducing the amount of heat lost from the building saving 14.9 tonnes of CO2 and £1490 p.a..”
Vgradili smo tudi hitrotekoča avtomatska navojna vrata in zmanjšali toplotno izgubo stavbe, s čimer tovarna letno prihrani 1 490 GBP in pridela 14,9 tone manj ogljikovega dioksida.”
Contact details of business organisation Contact details can be supplied on request.
Kontaktni podatki poslovnih organizacij Na zahtevo lahko posredujemo kontaktne podatke.
So far, 234 loans have been provided to SMEs, worth over £4.8 million.
MSP so doslej prejela 234 posojil v višini več kot 4,8 milijona GBP.
In 2007/08 alone, a record 68 loans were off ered, worth over £1.6 million and estimated lifetime carbon savings of 19,000 tonnes.
Samo v letih 2007 in 2008 so v okviru sheme ponudili kar 68 posojil v vrednosti več kot 1,6 milijona GBP, ki so omogočila zmanjšanje emisij ogljika za 19 000 ton.
Demand for loans is increasing year on year.
Povpraševanje po posojilih iz leta v leto narašča.
Each loan has to be repaid within 4 years for energy efficiency measures and 8 years for renewable energy installations. Repayments go back into the scheme towards future loans.
Posojila za ukrepe za izboljšanje energetske učinkovitosti je treba odplačati v štirih letih, posojila za naprave, ki uporabljajo obnovljive vire energije, pa v osmih.Vračila se vrnejo v shemo in se uporabijo za nova posojila.
The UK Carbon Trust introduced a similar scheme later.
Zgled za ukrep je bila država članica ali projekt BEST:
6.6 Financial support of investments in energy savings
6.6 Finančna pomoč za naložbe v varčevanje z energijo
Under this scheme, grants are awarded to businesses investing in: cogeneration of electricity and heat, renewable energy sources (RESs), energy saving, and substitution of electricity or other conventional fuels with natural gas.The scheme was run as part of the “competitiveness” operational programme and co-financed by the EU, the Greek state and the private sector.
S shemo finančne pomoči država subvencionira podjetja, ki vlagajo v soproizvodnjo elektrike in toplote, obnovljive vire energije, varčevanje z energijo in nadomeščanje elektrike ali drugih konvencionalnih goriv z zemeljskim plinom. Ukrep je del operativnega programa za konkurenčnost, ki ga sofinancirajo EU, država in zasebni sektor.
Ensuring the competitiveness of the economy and the availability of staff ordable energy.
Zagotoviti konkurenčnost gospodarstva in dostopnost energije po zmerni ceni.
Promoting environmental sustainability and combating climate change.
Spodbuditi okoljsko trajnost in ukrepe proti podnebnim spremembam. Zmanjšati odvisnost od uvoza primarnih virov energije.
The majority are SMEs.
Največ je malih in srednje velikih podjetij.
Start date 07/11/2001
Datum začetka 07/11/2001
End date 31/12/2008
Datum zaključka 30/04/2009
129 Energy saving projects are being implemented.
Podjetja izvajajo 129 projektov za varčevanje z energijo.
The annual primary-energy saving is expected to be 2 287 488.78 MWh and annual CO2 emissions are expected to be cut by 796 865.65 t.
Letni prihranek primarne energije bo predvidoma znašal 2 287 488,78 MWh, letne emisije CO2 pa naj bi se zmanjšale za 796 865,65 ton.
Lessons learned—
Pridobljena spoznanja—
EUROPEAN COMMISSION
ZDRAV IZZIV
A REWARDING CHALLENGE HOW LANGUAGE DIVERSITY COULD STRENGTHEN EUROPE
KAKO BI LAHKO VELIKO ŠTEVILO JEZIKOV UTRDILO EVROPO
Proposals from the Group of Intellectuals for Intercultural Dialogue set up at the initiative of the European Commission
Predlogi Skupine intelektualcev za medkulturni dialog, ustanovljene na pobudo Evropske komisije
The President of the European Commission, Mr. José Manuel Durão Barroso, and the Commissioner for Multilingualism, Mr. Leonard Orban, asked that a group of personalities active in the area of culture be formed to advise them on the role multilingualism could play in regard to the intercultural dialogue and the mutual comprehension of the citizens of the European Union.
Predsednik Evropske komisije José Manuel Durão Barroso in komisar za večjezičnost Leonard Orban sta želela ustanoviti skupino osebnosti, dejavnih na področju kulture, katere naloga bi bila svetovati glede prispevka večjezičnosti k medkulturnemu dialogu in vzajemnemu razumevanju državljanov Evropske unije.
M. David Green, President of the EUNIC (European Network of National Cultural Institutes), former director general of the British Council,
Skupino, ki ji predseduje pisatelj Amin Maalouf, sestavljajo: Jutta Limbach, predsednica Goethejevega inštituta, Sandra Pralong, strokovnjakinja s področja komunikacij, Simonetta Agnello Hornby, pisateljica, David Green, predsednik EUNIC-e (Evropske mreže nacionalnih kulturnih inštitutov), nekdanji generalni direktor Britanskega sveta, Eduardo Lourenço, filozof, Jacques de Decker, pisatelj, stalni sekretar Belgijske kraljeve akademije za francoski jezik in književnost, Jan Sokol, filozof, nekdanji minister za izobraževanje Češke republike, Jens Christian Grøndahl, pisatelj, Tahar Ben Jelloun, pisatelj.
Three rounds of meetings were held in Brussels in June, October and December 2007.
V Bruslju so bili junija, oktobra in decembra 2007 organizirani trije sklopi zasedanj.
The report which follows was drafted by Mr. Maalouf draws on the ideas of all the members of the Group and is a reflection of the discussions that took place.
Sledi poročilo, ki ga je oblikoval Amin Malouf, navdihnile so ga ideje vseh članov Skupine, odraža pa vsebino njihovih razprav.
To manage this diversity effectively, the European Union has to address issues which in today’s world have become priority issues and can no longer be sidestepped if the future is not to be jeopardised. These issues are: how do we get so many different populations to live together in harmony, how do we give them a sense of a shared destiny and of belonging together?
Za učinkovito upravljanje te raznolikosti mora Evropska unija odgovoriti na vprašanja, ki so v današnjem svetu prednostna in se jim ne da izogniti brez škode za prihodnost: Kako omogočiti skupno harmonično življenje toliko različnim ljudstvom?
Should we be seeking to define a European identity?
Kako jim dati občutek, da gre za skupno usodo in skupno pripadnost?
If so, can this identity take on board all our differences?
Ali je treba poiskati opredelitev evropske identitete?
Can it accommodate elements of non-European origin?
Ali se bo ta prilegala vsem našim razlikam?
Is respect for cultural differences compatible with the respect for fundamental values?
Ali bo lahko vključila vse sestavine neevropskega porekla?
We have sought to tackle these very delicate issues frankly and dispassionately.
Ali se upoštevanje kulturnih razlik ujema z upoštevanjem temeljnih vrednot?
Our brief was to reflect on multilingualism and what role it could play in European integration and the dialogue between different cultures.
Teh izredno občutljivih vprašanj smo se hoteli lotiti iskreno in mirno.
We accordingly opted to leave aside the most optimistic and the most alarmist of our presuppositions in order to take the most neutral observation as a starting point, viz. that in any human society linguistic, cultural, ethnic or religious diversity has both advantages and drawbacks, and is a source of enrichment but also a source of tension. The wise course is to recognise how complex this is and at the same time endeavour to maximise the positive effects and minimise the negative effects.
Povabljeni k premisleku o večjezičnosti in o načinu, kako bi lahko vplivala na evropsko integracijo in dialog kultur, smo se odločili pustiti ob strani naše najbolj optimistične kot tudi najbolj vznemirjajoče domneve, da bi imeli za izhodišče najbolj nevtralno ugotovitev: za vsako človeško družbo jezikovna, kulturna, etnična ali verska raznolikost hkrati pomeni prednosti in pomanjkljivosti, vir bogastva, vendar tudi vir napetosti; razumen pristop pomeni priznati zapletenost pojava, pri tem pa si prizadevati za povečanje pozitivnih učinkov in zmanjšanje negativnih učinkov.
This was how we approached our work between June and December 2007.
V tem duhu smo razmišljali med junijem in decembrom 2007.
EAC_C5_Rapport_gr_intello_interi4 4
Razume se, da številni jeziki prinašajo omejitve, da otežujejo delovanje evropskih institucij in da stanejo tako veliko denarja kot časa.
Needless to say, language diversity entails constraints; it weighs on the running of the European Institutions and has its cost in terms of money and time.
Bil bi namreč neugoden za ekonomske in strateške interese celine in vseh njenih državljanov, ne glede na njihov materni jezik; in v več kot enem pogledu bil bi nasproten samemu duhu evropskega projekta:
It would be damaging to the economic and strategic interests of our continent and all our citizens irrespective of their mother tongue.
I. – Upoštevanje naše jezikovne raznolikosti ni le upoštevanje kulturne stvarnosti, kakor jo je oblikovala zgodovina. Ta je sam temelj evropske ideje, kakršna je zrasla iz ruševin ob koncu vojn, ki so zaznamovale 19. in prvo polovico 20. stoletja.
I – Respect for our linguistic diversity is not only to take due account of a cultural reality stemming from history.
Če nastanek večine evropskih narodov temelji na njihovih identitetnih jezikih, pa lahko Evropska unija temelji le na svoji jezikovni raznolikosti.
This, from our point of view, is particularly comforting.
Kar je iz našega vidika še posebej pomirljivo.
On the contrary, its mission historicially is to preserve, harmonise, strike a balance and get the best out of this diversity, and we think that it is up to the task. We even believe that it can offer the whole of humanity a model for an identity based on diversity.
To, da občutek skupne pripadnosti temelji na jezikovni in kulturni raznolikosti, je močno protisredstvo proti fanatizmom, v katera je zdrsnilo identitetno potrjevanje v Evropi in drugod, tako včeraj kot danes.
II – Europe is today pondering its identity and how to define what that entails, keeping an open mind vis-à-vis itself and the rest of the world.
Evropska unija, za katero so se odločili različni narodi s prostovoljno združitvijo, ni poklicana za izbris njihove raznolikosti in tega tudi ni zmožna.
Our belief is that the way to address this delicate issue in the most constructive, the most dispassionate and the healthiest way is by reflecting upon its own linguistic diversity.Europe’s identity is neither a blank page nor a pre-written and pre-printed page. It is a page which is in the process of being written.
Nasprotno, njeno zgodovinsko poslanstvo je ohraniti, uskladiti, umiriti in pomagati razmahniti to raznolikost in menimo, da si lahko privošči sredstva za to. Menimo, da je celo zmožna celotnemu človeštvu ponuditi model identitete, ki temelji na raznolikosti.
World War is the adherence to certain values.
II. – Evropa se danes sprašuje o svoji identiteti in o možnosti za opredelitev njene vsebine brez izvajanja izključevanja in z ohranjanjem odprtosti svetu.
These values have often been formulated by European thinkers, but have to a large extent also been the result of a healthy reaction to bloody and disgraceful chapters in the history of Europe itself.The European Union came into being against the devastation of war, against totalitarian ventures, against raciscm and anti-Semitism.
Menimo, da se lahko zaradi premišljenega pristopa k lastni jezikovni raznolikosti loti tega občutljivega vprašanja na najbolj konstruktiven, miren in zdrav način.
The first steps in the construction of Europe also coincided with the end of the colonial era and heralded a change in the nature of relations between Europe and the rest of the world.It is never easy to accurately or exhaustively pinpoint those values to which everyone should adhere if they are to be welcomed fully into the European fold.
Evropska identiteta ni nepopisan list papirja ne stran, ki je že napisana in natisnjena. To je stran, ki se pravkar piše.
However, this lack of precision, which stems from legitimate intellectual caution, does not mean we have to resign ourselves to relativism when it comes to fundamental values.
Obstaja skupna umetniška, intelektualna, materialna in moralna dediščina, ki je izredno bogata in s katero se lahko merijo le redke v zgodovini človeštva; zgradile so jo zaporedne generacije in zasluži si, da se jo ohrani, prizna, si jo deli.
Upholding the dignity of human beings, men, women and children, sticking up for one’s physical and moral integrity, halting the deterioration of our natural environment, rejecting all forms of humiliation and unjustified discrimination on the grounds of colour, religion, language, ethnic origin, gender, age, disability, etc. — are values on which there must be no compromise in the name of any specific cultural feature.
Vsak Evropejec, ne glede na to, kje živi ali od kod prihaja, mora imeti možnost, da si to dediščino prisvoji in jo prepozna kot svojo, brez kakršne koli ošabnosti, toda z legitimnim ponosom.
In a word, the European ideal is founded on two inseparable conditions: the universality of shared moral values and the diversity of cultural expression; in particular, linguistic diversity for historical reasons is a major component as well as being — as we will try to illustrate — a wonderful tool at the service of integration and harmonisation.
Tiste, ki stopajo v Evropo – in ta formulacija bi lahko zajela tako različne osebe, kot so priseljenci, državljani novih držav članic in mladi Evropejci iz vseh držav, ki začenjajo odkrivati življenje –je treba stalno spodbujati na tej dvojni poti, se pravi: pri krepitvi želje po prilaščanju skupne dediščine in želje, da bi k njej nekaj svojega doprinesli.
In the light of these principles we have been working towards a solution which would be both ambitious and realistic.
III. – Če je za Evropo nujno potrebno spodbujanje različnih kulturnih izraznih oblik, je zanjo prav tako nujno potrebno potrjevanje univerzalnosti njenih ključnih vrednot.
Throughout our discussions we never lost sight of the fact that what we are seeking to do would be meaningless if the outcome did not produce proposals which could be applied on the ground.
To sta dva vidika istega prepričanja, brez katerega bi evropska ideja izgubila svoj smisel.
Obviously there are no simple solutions to such complex problems, but it is essential to map out where we want to go.
Smisel obstoja evropskega podjetja, kakršno se je začelo po drugi svetovni vojni, je pripadnost določenim vrednotam.
Our approach involves two ideas which are in fact the two sides of one proposal :
Te so pogosto oblikovali evropski misleci, vendar so se pogosto prav tako oblikovale kot zdrav odziv na krvave in poniževalne dogodke evropske zgodovine same.
The bilateral relations between the peoples of the European Union should hinge by way of priority on
Evropska unija je bila vzpostavljena proti razdejalnim vojnam, proti totalitarističnim podjetjem, proti rasizmu in antisemitizmu.
A the languages of the two peoples involved rather than on another language.
Prvi koraki evropske gradnje so prav tako sovpadli s koncem kolonialne dobe in so najavili spremembo v naravi odnosov med Evropo in preostalim svetom.
In order to allow cohorts of speakers to be formed, the European Union should advocate the idea
Ni lahko natančno, predvsem pa izčrpno formulirati, katerim vrednotam bi se moral vsakdo čutiti zavezan, da bi našel polnopravno mesto pod evropsko streho.
The idea is that every European should be encouraged to freely choose a distinctive language, different from his or her language of identity, and also different from his or her language of international communication.
A ta nedoločnost, nastala zaradi legitimne intelektualne previdnosti, ne pomeni, da se je treba glede temeljnih vrednot prepustiti relativizmu.
As we see it, the personal adoptive language would in no way be a second foreign language but, rather, a sort of second mother tongue.Learned intensively, spoken and written fluently, it would be part and parcel of the school and university curriculum of every European citizen, and of everyone’s occupational curriculum.Learning that language would go hand in hand with familiarity with the country/countries in which that language is used, along with the literature, culture, society and history linked with that language and its speakers.
Braniti človeško dostojanstvo, pa naj gre za moškega, žensko ali otroka, zaščititi njegovo fizično in moralno integriteto, preprečiti uničenje njegovega naravnega okolja, zavrniti kakršno koli poniževanje in nezakonito diskriminacijo na podlagi barve kože, vere, jezika, etnične pripadnosti, spola, starosti, invalidnosti idr. – to so vrednote, od katerih ni mogoče odstopiti v imenu kakršne koli kulturne posebnosti.
In the long run, all the languages would have their speakers, albeit in a very uneven, but still significant way.And, in particular, in a lasting way. One of the big advantages of the approach we propose is that every European language would have a special place in the bilateral exchanges with all European partners, that none would be condemned to disappearance, none would be reduced to the status of local dialect.
Z eno besedo, zdi se nam, da evropska ideja temelji na dveh neločljivih zahtevah: univerzalnosti skupnih moralnih vrednot in raznolikosti kulturnih izraznih oblik; h katerim iz zgodovinskih razlogov kot ključni sestavni del spada jezikovna raznolikost; in katera je, kakor smo že poskušali dokazati, čudovito sredstvo združevanja in usklajevanja.
To neglect a language is to run the risk of seeing its speakers becoming disenchanted with the European project.
V skladu s temi načeli smo iskali možno rešitev, ki bi bila hkrati ambiciozna in realistična.