natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Cleaning up the Ria Formosa on the Algarve
Čiščenje naravnega parka Ria Formosa v pokrajini
supported by the ERDF.
Basse-Normandie v Franciji, ki jih je podprl Evropski sklad za regionalni razvoj.
PAGE17 become the forum for exchange about Cohesion Policy for Member States, regions and stakeholders.
STRAN17 menjavo mnenj o kohezijski politiki za države članice, regije in zainteresirane strani.
In May 1999, the European Spatial Development Perspective (ESPD) was adopted as a legally non-binding document providing a policy framework for the sector-oriented policies at local, regional, national and European level that have spatial impacts.
Maja 1999 je bila sprejeta Evropska perspektiva prostorskega razvoja (EPRP) kot pravno nezavezujoč dokument, s katerim se zagotavlja politični okvir za sektorsko usmerjene politike na lokalni, regionalni, nacionalni in evropski ravni, ki imajo posledice na prostor.
“The Cohesion Fund adds a new dimension to the Community.
„Kohezijski sklad dodaja Skupnosti novo razsežnost.
By its way of operating, the fund allows Member States to respond to the convergence criteria in order to move to the third phase of the economic and monetary union.”
S svojim načinom delovanja državam članicam omogoča odzivanje na konvergenčna merila, da lahko napredujejo v tretjo fazo ekonomske in monetarne unije.“
Jacques Delors at the European Parliament on 11 February 1992
Jacques Delors v Evropskem parlamentu 11. februarja 1992
Finally, the signing of the Amsterdam Treaty in October 1997 enshrined the principle of the European Employment Strategy establishing a closer coordination of national employment policies.
Nazadnje, s podpisom Amsterdamske pogodbe oktobra 1997 je bilo določeno načelo evropske strategije zaposlovanja, s katerim se vzpostavlja tesnejše usklajevanje med nacionalnimi politikami zaposlovanja.
> Total Structural and Cohesion Funds budget: ECU 168 billion representing about one third of the EU budget and 0.4 % of the total GDP of the EU: > of which for Objective 1 regions: 68 %; > population in Objective 1 regions: 91.7 million (24.6 % of the total). > Main beneciary countries: Spain (ECU 42.4 billion), Germany (ECU 21.8 billion), Italy (ECU 21.7 billion), Portugal (ECU 18.2 billion), Greece (ECU 17.7 billion) and France (ECU 14.9 billion). Results
> Skupni proračun strukturnih skladov in Kohezijskega sklada: 168 milijard ECU, kar pomeni približno tretjino proračuna EU in 0,4 % skupnega BDP EU. > Od tega je bilo za regije iz cilja 1 namenjenih: 68 % > Število prebivalcev v regijah iz cilja 1: 91,7 milijona (24,6 % vseh prebivalcev). > Glavne države upravičenke: Španija (42,4 milijarde ECU), Nemčija (21,8 milijarde ECU), Italija (21,7 milijarde ECU), Portugalska (18,2 milijarde ECU), Grčija (17,7 milijarde ECU) in Francija (14,9 milijarde ECU). Rezultati
> In Objective 1 regions, 700 000 net jobs were created, adding almost 4 % to employment in Portugal, 2.5 % in Greece and between 1 and 2 % in the new German Länder, the south of Italy and Spain. > 800 000 small and medium-sized enterprises, including 500 000 in Objective 1 regions, received direct investment aids. > 4 104 km of motorway were built or upgraded as well as around 31 844 km of other roads. Investments in rail infrastructure led to the reduction of journey times on key routes such as Athens-Thessaloniki-Idomeni (shortening the journey time by 1 hour 30 minutes), Lisbon-Faro (1 hour 35 minutes), Lisbon-Vila Formoso (1 hour 20 minutes), Larne-Dublin (20 minutes) and Belfast-Derry (25 minutes). > In Objective 2 regions, an estimated 567 000 gross additional jobs were created, unemployment rates fell from 11.3 % to 8.7 %, and a total of ECU 3.2 billion of ERDF funds was invested in developing 115.1 million square metres of new sites and premises. > The eect of the Structural Funds interventions between 1994 and 1999 on GDP in real terms is estimated at an additional 4.7 % in Portugal, 3.9 % in the new German Länder, 2.8 % in Ireland, 2.2 % in Greece, 1.4 % in Spain and 1.3 % in Northern Ireland. For more details, see the ‘evaluation’ pages at: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy
> V regijah iz cilja 1 je bilo ustvarjenih neto 700 000 delovnih mest, ki so k zaposlenosti na Portugalskem prispevala skoraj 4 %, 2,5 % v Grčiji ter med 1 in 2 % v novih nemških deželah, južni Italiji in Španiji. > Neposredno pomoč za naložbe je prejelo 800 000 malih in srednje velikih podjetij, vključno s 500 000 podjetji v regijah iz cilja 1. > Zgrajenih ali obnovljenih je bilo 4 104 km avtocest in približno 31 844 km drugih cest. Naložbe v železniško infrastrukturo so povzročile skrajšanje potovalnih časov na ključnih povezavah, kot so Atene–Solun–Idomeni (skrajšanje potovalnega časa za 1 uro in 30 minut), Lizbona–Faro (1 ura in 35 minut), Lizbona–Vi-la Formoso (1 ura in 20 minut), Larne–Dublin (20 minut) in Bel-fast–Derry (25 minut). > V regijah iz cilja 2 je bilo ustvarjenih približno 567 000 dodatnih bruto delovnih mest, stopnje brezposelnosti so se znižale z 11,3 % na 8,7 %, pri čemer je bilo vloženih skupaj 3,2 milijarde ECU sredstev iz Evropskega sklada za regionalni razvoj za razvoj 115,1 milijona kvadratnih metrov novih lokacij in prostorov. > Vpliv posegov strukturnih skladov med letoma 1994 in 1999 na BDP se ocenjuje na dodatnih 4,7 % na Portugalskem, 3,9 % v vzhodnonemških deželah, 2,8 % na Irskem, 2,2 % v Grčiji, 1,4 % Španiji in 1,3 % na Severnem Irskem. Za več podrobnosti glej strani „z ocenami“ na spletni strani: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy
Berlin European Council
Evropski svet v Berlinu
Strengthening the education system
Krepitev izobraževalnega sistema
On 24 and 25 March 1999, the European Council
Evropski svet je na zasedanju 24. in 25. marca 1999
Replacing Riga's main water-pumping station, co-
Zamenjava glavne vodne črpalke v Rigi,
A new kindergarten in Estonia, funded agreed in Berlin on the ‘Agenda 2000’ and the EU financed by the Instrument for Pre-Accession, Latvia.
Novi vrtec v Estoniji, financiran z instrumentom v Berlinu sprejel program Agenda 2000 in proračun sofinancirana z instrumentom za predpristopno pomoč, Sapard.
by the preaccession instrument, SAPARD.
EU za obdobje 2000–06.
budget for the period 2000-2006.
za predpristopno pomoč, Latvija.
Making enlargement a success
Zagotavljanje uspešne širitve
A move towards simplification of Cohesion Policy’s design and procedures in parallel with preparation for enlargement were the two major themes of the period 2000-2006.
Premik k poenostavitvi oblikovanja in postopkov kohezijske politike ter sočasne priprave na širitev so bili glavne teme obdobja 2000–06.
‘Agenda 2000’ had been in preparation since the second half of 1990s and it paved the way for the biggest ever enlargement of the EU, with 10 new Member States joining in May 2004.
Program „Agenda 2000“ se je pripravljal že od druge polovice devetdesetih let 20. stoletja in je omogočil največjo širitev EU doslej, tj. pristop 10 novih držav članic maja 2004.
This historic enlargement brought a 20 % increase in the EU’s population, but only a 5 % increase in the Union’s GDP.
S to zgodovinsko širitvijo se je število prebivalcev EU povečalo za 20 %, BDP Unije pa le za 5 %.
With enlargement came increased disparities in income and employment as the average GDP per head in these new member countries was under half the EU average and only 56 % of their population were in active employment, compared to 64 % in EU-15.
Širitev je prinesla velike razlike v dohodku in zaposlitvi, saj je bil povprečni BDP na prebivalca v teh novih državah članicah manj kot polovica povprečja EU, zaposlenih pa je le 56 % njihovih prebivalcev v primerjavi s 64 % v EU-15.
The new Member States’ territory almost completely fell under Objective 1, eligible for the highest possible level of support from the Structural and Cohesion Funds.
Ozemlje novih držav članic je bilo skoraj v celoti vključeno v cilj 1 in je s tem postalo upravičeno do najvišje mogoče ravni podpore iz strukturnih skladov in Kohezijskega sklada.
However, work began before enlargement including making preaccession instruments available to help the then candidate countries prepare for Cohesion Policy.
Vendar se je delo začelo že pred širitvijo, vključno z dostopom do instrumentov predpristopne pomoči, ki so takratnim državam kandidatkam pomagali pri pripravah na kohezijsko politiko.
Following a decision taken by the European Council of Berlin in March 1999, the 2000-06 budget for Cohesion Policy totalled €213 billion¹⁴for the fifteen Member States.
V skladu s sklepom, ki ga je Evropski svet sprejel v Berlinu marca 1999, je proračun za kohezijsko politiko za obdobje 2000–06 za 15 držav članic skupno znašal 213 milijard EUR¹⁴.
An additional allocation of €22 billion was provided for the new Member States for the period 2004-06.
Novim državam članicam je bilo za obdobje 2004–06 dodeljenih dodatnih 22 milijard EUR.
The ‘Lisbon Strategy’ was agreed by the European Council in Lisbon in March 2000; with its focus on growth, employment and innovation it became more and more the leitmotiv of many EU policies and was the momentum for a paradigm shift in Cohesion Policy.
Evropski svet je v Lizboni marca 2000 sprejel lizbonsko strategijo, ki je s svojo osredotočenostjo na rast, zaposlovanje in inovacije vedno bolj postajala vodilni motiv številnih politik EU in je bila gonilo sprememb kohezijske politike.
March 1999, the European Council reached agreement on the Commission's proposals, so allowing the implementation of subsequent legislative and budgetary measures.
NAČIN REFORMIRANJA ca 1999 sklenil sporazum o predlogih Komisije, s katerim je omogočil izvajanje poznejših zakonodajnih in proračunskih ukrepov.
In June 1998, the Commission put forward the regulations on the Structural and Cohesion Funds as well as those for the preaccession instruments which were agreed by the Council - and partly by the European Parliament - between May and July 1999.
Evropska komisija je julija 1997 predložila dokument „Agenda 2000“, v katerem so opisani splošni obeti za razvoj Evropske unije in njenih politik, horizontalne težave, ki jih povzroča širitev, ter oblikovanje prihodnjega nančnega okvira za obdobje 2000–06.
Based on revised Treaty provisions, the European Parliament was involved for the first time in the adoption of the ERDF and ESF regulations
Na tej podlagi je bil marca 1998 predlagan paket zakonodaje, ki je vključeval reformo skupne kmetijske politike, reformo kohezijske politike, instrumente predpristopne pomoči in nov finančni okvir. Evropski svet je na srečanju v Berlinu 24. mar-
In July 1997, the European Commission tabled the ‘Agenda 2000’, a document describing the overall prospects for the development of the European Union and its policies, the horizontal problems posed by enlargement and the shape of a future financial framework for the years 2000-2006.
Komisija je junija 1998 predložila uredbe v zvezi s strukturnimi skladi in Kohezijskim skladom ter tudi v zvezi z instrumenti predpristopne pomoči, ki sta jih med majem in julijem 1999 sprejela Svet in delno Evropski parlament.
A resulting package of legislation was proposed in March 1998 and covered the reform of the common agricultural policy, Cohesion Policy reform, the preaccession instruments and the new financial framework.
Na podlagi spremenjenih določb Pogodbe je Evropski parlament prvič sodeloval pri sprejemanju uredb Evropskega sklada za regionalni razvoj in Evropskega socialnega sklada v postopku soodločanja.
At its meeting in Berlin on 24
Glavna sprememba je bila nova „splošna“ uredba, ki jo je sprejel Svet.
Improving roads
Izboljševanje cest
Commissioner for Regional Policy between Septem-
Komisar za regionalno politiko med
Road improvement between Sochaczew and Grojec ber 1999 and April 2004.
Izboljševanje ceste med mestoma Sochaczew septembrom 1999 in aprilom 2004.
for trac by-passing south of Warsaw, Poland.
in Grojec za promet mimo južnega dela Varšave,
PAGE19 by way of the co-decision procedure.
Poljska.
The major change came in the form of a new ‘general’ regulation, adopted by the Council.
Nadomestila je uredbo o usklajevanju in dele izvedbene uredbe.
It replaced the coordination regulation and parts of the implementing regulation. In addition, five new regulations on the ERDF, the ESF, the European Agriculture and Guidance and Guarantee Fund (EAGGF), the Financial Instrument for Fisheries Guidance (FIFG) and the Cohesion Fund were adopted.
Poleg tega je bilo sprejetih pet novih uredb v zvezi z Evropskim skladom za regionalni razvoj, Evropskim socialnim skladom, Evropskim kmetijskim usmerjevalnim in jamstvenim skladom, finančnim instrumentom za usmerjanje ribištva in Kohezijskim skladom.
Between March 2000 and March 2001, the Commission decided on another five regulations regarding implementation which laid down detailed rules on the use of the euro, information and publicity, eligible expenditure, management and control systems, and financial corrections.
Komisija je med marcem 2000 in marcem 2001 sprejela še nadaljnjih pet uredb glede izvajanja, v katerih so bili določeni podrobni predpisi o uporabi eura, informacijah in obveščanju javnosti, upravičenih izdatkih, sistemih upravljanja in nadzora ter nančnih popravkih.
Finally, Council regulations were adopted for the Instrument for Structural Policies for Pre-Accession (ISPA) and the Special Accession Programme for Agriculture and Rural Development (SAPARD) in June 1999.
Nazadnje, Svet je junija 1999 sprejel uredbe v zvezi z instrumentom predpristopnih strukturnih politik (ISPA) in Posebnim pristopnim programom za kmetijstvo in razvoj podeželja (SAPARD).
COHESIONPOLICYBETWEEN 2000AND2006
KOHEZIJSKAPOLITIKAMED LETOMA2000IN2006
While merging the previous Objectives 2 and 5 as well as 3 and 4, the 1999 reform reduced the number of Structural Funds Objectives from six to three and the number of Community Initiatives from 13 to four.
Z združitvijo prejšnjih ciljev 2 in 5 ter 3 in 4 se je z reformo iz leta 1999 zmanjšalo število ciljev strukturnih skladov s šest na tri, število pobud Skupnosti pa s 13 na štiri.
The three remaining Objectives were:
Trije preostali cilji so bili:
> Objective 1: promoting the development and structural adjustment of regions whose development is lagging behind; “As long as the European Union has aspirations, it must have a Cohesion Policy to help it to fulfil them.
> cilj 1: pospeševanje razvojnega in strukturnega prilagajanja regij, ki zaostajajo v razvoju; > cilj 2: podpiranje gospodarskega in socialnega preoblikovanja območij, ki se srečujejo s strukturnimi težavami, ter „Dokler ima Evropska unija cilje, za katere si prizadeva, mora imeti kohezijsko politiko, s pomočjo katere jih bo uresničila.
One aspiration is that of shared progress in a reunified Europe.
Eden od teh ciljev je skupni napredek združene Evrope.
The new horizon is to give an enlarged Europe the means to achieve dynamic growth and high employment on a sustainable basis.
Nov cilj na obzorju je razširjeni Evropi zagotoviti sredstva za doseganje dinamične rasti in visoke stopnje zaposlenosti na trajnostni osnovi.
And the way to achieve this has already been mapped out: we must pursue the objectives laid down unanimously in the Lisbon and Gothenburg agendas.
Pot za uresničitev tega je že začrtana: prizadevati si moramo za uresničitev ciljev, soglasno določenih v lizbonski in göteborški agendi.
In the end, it is our regions, areas, towns and cities on the ground which make the investments, implement national and Community policies and apply EU law.
Ne nazadnje so naše regije, območja in mesta tisti, ki vlagajo, izvajajo nacionalne politike in politike Skupnosti ter izvajajo zakonodajo EU.
We must not leave them on the sidelines as spectators but make them our partners in facing this challenge of sustainable growth.”
Ne smemo jih pustiti ob strani kot opazovalce, ampak jih moramo sprejeti kot partnerje v srečevanju s tem izzivom trajnostne rasti.“
EU enlargement to 25
Širitev EU na 25 držav
Job creation
Ustvarjanje delovnih mest
1 May 2004, celebrating the EU’s enlargement
1. maj 2004, praznovanje širitve EU
Jobs adapted for immigrants to 25 Member States.
Delovna mesta, prilagojena priseljencem na 25 držav članic.
> Objective 3: supporting the adaptation and modernisation of policies and systems of education, training and employment. €11.5 billion were allocated to four Community initiatives (Interreg III, Urban II, Equal, Leader+) and innovative actions during the 2000-2006 period.
11,5 milijarde EUR je bilo dodeljenih štirim pobudam Skupnosti, in sicer pobudam „Interreg III“, „Urban II“, „Equal“ in „Leader+“, ter inovativnim dejavnostim v obdobju 2000–06.
Covering 37 %, or about 169.4 million EU-25 inhabitants, the funding provided by the ERDF, ESF, EAGGF and FIFG under Objective 1 totalled €149.2 billion.
Sredstva, ki so jih na podlagi cilja 1 podelili Evropski sklad za regionalni razvoj, Evropski socialni sklad, Evropski kmetijski usmerjevalni in jamstveni sklad in finančni instrument za usmerjanje ribištva ter ki so zajemala 37 % ali približno 169,4 milijona prebivalcev EU-25, so skupaj znašala 149,2 milijarde EUR.
Another €25.4 billion was provided under the Cohesion Fund (amounting to 71.6 % of the Structural and Cohesion Funds).
Dodatnih 25,4 milijarde EUR je bilo dodeljenih iz Kohezijskega sklada (kar je 71,6 % strukturnih skladov in Kohezijskega sklada).
41 % of the investment under Objective 1 was spent on infrastructure, of which just under half was allocated to transport and about a third to environment.
Za infrastrukturo je bilo porabljenih 41 % naložb iz cilja 1, od tega je bilo nekaj manj kot polovico sredstev namenjenih prometu, približno tretjina pa okolju.
33.8 % was allocated to creating a productive environment for enterprises and 24.5 % to human resources.
Za oblikovanje produktivnega okolja za podjetja je bilo namenjenih 33,8 % sredstev, 24,5 % pa človeškim virom.
During the period 2000–2006, cooperation between the Commission and the Member States was strengthened on provisions for financial control and discipline.
V obdobju 2000–06 se je med Komisijo in državami članicami okrepilo sodelovanje pri zagotavljanju nančnega nadzora in discipline.
The responsibilities of the national managing and paying authorities were claried and programme management was simplied and speeded up using financial discipline and the 'n+2' rule.
Razjasnjene so bile odgovornosti nacionalnih organov za upravljanje in plačilnih organov, upravljanje programa pa se je poenostavilo in pospešilo z uporabo finančne discipline ter pravila„n + 2“.
According to this rule, failure to provide proof of payment within two years means that the allocation is lost.
V tem pravilu je določeno, da so dodeljena sredstva izgubljena, če v dveh letih ni predloženo dokazilo o plačilu.
In addition, stronger involvement of Member States and regions in programme monitoring and assessment was imposed by a system of ex ante, mid-term and ex post evaluations.
Poleg tega se je s sistemom predhodnega, vmesnega in naknadnega vrednotenja uvedlo večje sodelovanje držav članic in regij pri spremljanju in ocenjevanju programa.
15.2 %, or about 69.8 million inhabitants, lived in Objective 2 areas and beneted from a funding package of €22.5 billion (9.6 % of the total) provided for by the ERDF and the ESF.
15,2 % ali približno 69,8 milijona prebivalcev, ki so živeli na območjih znotraj cilja 2, je prejelo sredstva iz paketa financiranja v znesku 22,5 milijarde EUR (9,6 % skupnih sredstev), ki sta jih zagotovila Evropski sklad za regionalni razvoj in Evropski socialni sklad.
Of the total investment, 55.1 % was spent on productive environment supporting small and medi-um-sized enterprises in particular, 23.9 % on physical regeneration and environment, often for former industrial sites, and 20.9 % on human resources.
Od skupnega zneska naložb jih je bilo 55,1 % namenjenih oblikovanju produktivnega okolja, zlasti kot podpora malim in srednje velikim podjetjem, 23,9 % materialni obnovi in okolju, pogosto nekdanjih industrijskih lokacij, 20,9 % pa človeškim virom.
In terms of policy development, the second and third Reports on Economic and Social Cohesion marked a lively period of reection and debate between May 2001 and February 2004 on the Cohesion Policy’s impact and future design.
V zvezi z razvojem politike je drugo in tretje poročilo o ekonomski in socialni koheziji med majem 2001 in februarjem 2004 zaznamovalo živahno obdobje razmišljanj in razprav o učinku kohezijske politike ter prihodnjem načrtovanju.
This eased the passage of the Commission’s new proposals for the regulations for 2007-2013.
To je olajšalo sprejetje novih predlogov uredb Komisije za obdobje 2007–13.
Focussing on target groups for active labour market policies, programmes under Objectives 3 and 4 had no geographical concentration and were agreed at national level instead.
Od oktobra 2003 so „DNEVI ODPRTIH VRAT – Evropski teden regij in mest“ postali najpomembnejše letno srečanje oblikovalcev politike in strokovnjakov iz vse Evrope in držav zunaj nje.
The total allocation for both objectives was about €24.1 billion (10.3 % of the total) and provided for by the ESF only.
DNEVI ODPRTIH VRAT, ki jih organizirajo Evropska komisija in Odbor regij skupaj z regijami in mesti iz vse Evrope, Evropskim
Since October 2003, the 'OPEN DAYS – European Week of Regions and Cities', have become the annual get-together for policy-makers and experts from all over Europe and beyond.
Programi na podlagi ciljev 3 in 4, ki so se osredotočali na ciljne skupine za dejavne politike trga delovne sile, niso bili geografsko osredotočeni, ampak so bili sprejeti na nacionalni ravni.
Organised jointly by the European Commission and
Znesek skupnih dodeljenih sredstev za oba cilja je bil približno 24,1 milijarde EUR (10,3 % vseh sredstev), zagotovil pa jih je le Evropski socialni sklad.
Investing in renewable energy
Vlaganje v vire obnovljive energije
URBAN funds are used to regenerate
Sredstva iz programa URBAN, namenjena obnovi
Vienna’s city centre.
mestnega središča Dunaja.
A new financial instrument, the European Union Solidarity Fund, which is not part of Cohesion Policy, was set up in November 2002 to provide urgent aid to regions suering major catastrophes.
STRAN21 parlamentom, zasebnimi in finančnimi organizacijami ter organizacijami civilne družbe, zagotavljajo platformo za izmenjavo izkušenj in zamisli o regionalnem razvoju.
the Committee of the Regions, together with regions and cities from all over Europe, the European Parliament and private, financial and civil society organisations, the OPEN DAYS provide a platform for exchanges of experience and ideas in regional development.
Novembra 2002 je bil ustanovljen nov finančni instrument, Solidarnostni sklad Evropske unije, ki ne spada na področje kohezijske politike, za zagotavljanje nujne pomoči regijam, ki so jih prizadele katastrofe.