natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
It ratified a bilateral immunity agreement with the USA regarding the International Criminal Court, which is not in line with the relevant EU guiding principles.
Z ZDA je ratificirala dvostranski sporazum o imuniteti v zvezi z Mednarodnim kazenskim sodiš7em, kar ni v skladu z vodilnimi na7eli EU.
The country is committed to regional cooperation.
Država je zavezana regionalnemu sodelovanju.
Sustained efforts are needed in this area, in particular in order to resolve the name issue with Greece in the interest of good neighbourly relations.
Na tem podro7ju so potrebna trajna prizadevanja, zlasti za rešitev vprašanja glede imena z Gr7ijo, kar je v interesu dobrih sosedskih odnosov.
In the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia there is a broad political consensus on the essentials of economic policies.
V Nekdanji jugoslovanski republiki Makedoniji obstaja široko politi7no soglasje glede bistvenih elementov gospodarskih politik.
The economy has achieved a high degree of macroeconomic stability, with low inflation, balanced public finances and low public indebtedness.
V gospodarstvu je dosežena visoka raven makroekonomske stabilnosti z nizko stopnjo inflacije, uravnoteženimi javnimi financami in nizko stopnjo javnega zadolževanja.
Price and trade liberalisation, as well as privatisation, are largely completed.
Liberalizacija cen in trgovine ter privatizacija sta v glavnem dokon7ani. Finan7ni sektor je videti stabilen.
The labour force is equipped with sound basic education and the country’s endowment of transport and telecommunication infrastructure is fairly good.
Delovna sila ima dobro osnovno izobrazbo, prometna in telekomunikacijska infrastruktura v državi pa sta dokaj dobri.
Economic integration with the EU is well advanced.
Gospodarsko povezovanje z EU uspešno napreduje.
However, the functioning of the market economy is impeded by institutional weaknesses, such as the slow and cumbersome administrative procedures, shortcomings in the judiciary and limited progress in land and property registration.
Vendar pa delovanje tržnega gospodarstva ovirajo institucionalne slabosti, na primer po7asni in okorni upravni postopki, pomanjkljivosti v sodstvu ter omejen napredek pri vpisu v zemljiško knjigo in kataster.
As a result, the business climate is not conducive to stimulating investment, particularly foreign direct investment, and growth.
Zaradi tega poslovno okolje ni ugodno za spodbujanje naložb, zlasti tujih neposrednih naložb, in rasti.
In addition, the functioning of the labour and financial market is deficient, which impedes the reduction of the particularly high unemployment and hinders credit provision to enterprises.
Poleg tega je delovanje trga dela in finan7nega trga pomanjkljivo, kar ovira zniževanje izredno visoke stopnje nezaposlenosti in zagotavljanje posojil za podjetja.
Domestic and foreign investment has been insufficient, resulting in low productivity growth and a deterioration in competitiveness.
Doma7ih in tujih naložb ni bilo dovolj, posledica tega pa je bila nizka rast produktivnosti in slabša konkuren7nost.
The existence of a considerable informal sector leads to major distortions in the economy.
Obstoj znatnega obsega sive ekonomije ima precejšen negativen u7inek na gospodarstvo. Blagovna struktura izvoza ni uravnotežena.
At this stage, the economy would thus face major difficulties in sustaining competitive pressures in the single market.
Trenutno bi gospodarstvo zelo težko vzdržalo pritisk konkurence na enotnem trgu.
Addressing the identified weaknesses by proceeding with structural reforms should contribute to enhancing the functioning of the market economy and its competitiveness.
Odpravljanje ugotovljenih slabosti z nadaljnjimi strukturnimi reformami bi prispevalo k boljšemu delovanju tržnega gospodarstva in izboljšanju njegove konkuren7nosti.
ABILITY TO ASSUME THE OBLIGATIONS OF MEMBERSHIP
SPOSOBNOST ZA PREVZEMANJE OBVEZNOSTI 6LANSTVA
The ability of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to assume the obligations of membership has been evaluated according to the following indicators:
Sposobnost Nekdanje jugoslovanske republike Makedonije za prevzemanje obveznosti 7lanstva je bila ocenjena v skladu z naslednjimi kazalniki:
The obligations set out in the Stabilisation and Association Agreement; Progress with adoption, implementation and enforcement of the acquis.
– – obveznosti, dolo7ene v Stabilizacijsko-pridružitvenem sporazumu; napredek pri sprejemanju, izvajanju in uveljavitvi pravnega reda Skupnosti.
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia has made progress with applying the Stabilisation and Association Agreement, although due attention needs to be paid to respecting the deadlines set out therein.
Nekdanja jugoslovanska republika Makedonija je pri uporabi Stabilizacijsko-pridružitvenega sporazuma dosegla napredek, še naprej pa mora paziti, da bo spoštovala roke iz tega sporazuma.
The country has made significant efforts to align its legislation with the acquis, particularly in areas related to the Internal Market and trade.
Država si je zelo prizadevala prilagoditi svojo zakonodajo pravnemu redu Skupnosti, zlasti na podro7jih, povezanih z notranjim trgom in trgovino.
These efforts need to be continued.
Za to si mora še naprej prizadevati.
However, the country faces major challenges in implementing and, especially, effectively enforcing the legislation.
Vendar pa se država soo7a z velikimi izzivi pri izvajanju in zlasti u7inkovitem uveljavljanju zakonodaje.
Administrative and judicial capacity remains weak in many areas and will need to be significantly strengthened for the acquis to be properly applied.
Upravna in sodna usposobljenost sta na ve7 podro7jih še vedno slabi in ju bo treba znatno izboljšati, da se bo pravni red Skupnosti ustrezno uporabljal.
If it continues its efforts, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia should not have major difficulties in applying the acquis in the medium term in the following fields:
6e bo Nekdanja jugoslovanska republika Makedonija s svojimi prizadevanji nadaljevala, srednjero7no ne bi smela imeti težav pri uporabi pravnega reda Skupnosti na naslednjih podro7jih:
External relations; Foreign, security and defence policy; Financial and budgetary provisions.
– – – – izobraževanje in kultura; zunanji odnosi; zunanja, varnostna in obrambna politika; finan7ne in prora7unske dolo7be.
The country will have to make further efforts to align its legislation with the acquis and to effectively implement and enforce it in the medium term in the following fields:
Država si bo srednjero7no morala še naprej prizadevati za prilagoditev svoje zakonodaje pravnemu redu Skupnosti ter u7inkovito izvajanje in uveljavitev zakonodaje na naslednjih podro7jih:
Freedom of movement for workers; Right of establishment and freedom to provide services; Free movement of capital; Financial services; Consumer and health protection.
– – – – – prosto gibanje delavcev; pravica do ustanavljanja in svoboda opravljanja storitev; prosti pretok kapitala; finan7ne storitve; varstvo potrošnikov in zdravja.
The country will have to make considerable and sustained efforts to align its legislation with the acquis and to effectively implement and enforce it in the medium term in the following fields:
Država si bo srednjero7no morala znatno in trajno prizadevati za prilagoditev svoje zakonodaje pravnemu redu Skupnosti ter za u7inkovito izvajanje in uveljavitev zakonodaje na naslednjih podro7jih:
Public procurement; Company law; Information society and media; Agriculture and rural development; Food safety, veterinary and phytosanitary policy; Transport policy; Energy; Taxation; Social policy and employment; Regional policy and co-ordination of structural instruments; Justice, freedom and security; Customs union.
– – – – – – – – – – – – javna naro7ila; pravo gospodarskih družb; informacijska družba in mediji; kmetijstvo in razvoj podeželja; varnost živil, veterinarska in fitosanitarna politika; prometna politika; energetika; obdav7evanje; socialna politika in zaposlovanje; regionalna politika in usklajevanje strukturnih instrumentov; pravica, svoboda in varnost; carinska unija.
Unless efforts are speeded up considerably, the country might not be able to comply with the requirements of the acquis in the medium term in the following fields:
6e država ne bo znatno pospešila prizadevanj, potem srednjero7no mogo7e ne bo mogla izpolniti zahtev pravnega reda Skupnosti na naslednjih podro7jih:
Free movement of goods; Intellectual property law; Competition policy; Financial control.
– – – – prosti pretok blaga: pravo intelektualne lastnine; politika konkurence; finan7ni nadzor.
On the environment, very significant efforts will be needed, including substantial investment and strengthening of administrative capacity for the enforcement of legislation.
Vidno si bo treba prizadevati na podro7ju okolja, zlasti z znatnimi naložbami in izboljšanjem upravne usposobljenosti za izvajanje zakonodaje.
Full compliance with the acquis could be achieved only in the long term and would necessitate increased levels of investment.
Popolna skladnost s pravnim redom Skupnosti se lahko doseže samo dolgoro7no, za kar bo potrebna ve7ja raven naložb.
CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
SKLEPNE UGOTOVITVE IN PRIPORO6ILA
• The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia is a functioning democracy, with stable institutions, generally guaranteeing the rule of law and respect of fundamental rights.
‚ Nekdanja jugoslovanska republika Makedonija je delujo7a demokrati7na država s stabilnimi institucijami, kar obi7ajno zagotavlja delovanje pravne države in spoštovanje temeljnih pravic.
The country signed a Stabilisation and Association Agreement (SAA) in 2001 and, since then has generally fulfilled the related obligations in a satisfactory manner.
Država je podpisala Stabilizacijskopridružitveni sporazum (SPS) leta 2001 in je od takrat dalje v glavnem zadovoljivo izpolnila obveznosti v zvezi s sporazumom.
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia has successfully implemented the legislative agenda of the Ohrid Framework Agreement which contributed to major political and security improvements in the country.
Nekdanja jugoslovanska republika Makedonija je uspešno izvedla zakonodajni program Ohridskega okvirnega sporazuma, kar je prispevalo k znatnemu izboljšanju na politi7nem in varnostnem podro7ju v državi.
This legislation now needs to be fully enforced.
To zakonodajo je sedaj treba v celoti uveljaviti.
The country remains committed to regional cooperation.
Država je še naprej zavezana regionalnemu sodelovanju. Nekdanja
reform, judiciary reform and the fight against corruption.
jugoslovanska republika Makedonija si mora dodatno prizadevati zlasti na podro7ju volilnega postopka, reforme policije in sodstva ter boja proti korupciji.
On the basis of the overall progress of reforms achieved, the Commission considers that the country is well on its way to satisfy the political criteria set by the Copenhagen European Council in 1993 and the Stabilisation and Association Process.
Na podlagi splošnega napredka pri izvedbi reform Komisija meni, da je država na dobri poti k izpolnitvi politi7nih meril, ki jih je dolo7il Evropski svet v Kopenhagnu leta 1993, in pogojev za stabilizacijskopridružitveni proces.
• The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia has taken important steps towards establishing a functioning market economy.
‚ Nekdanja jugoslovanska republika Makedonija je sprejela pomembne ukrepe za vzpostavitev delujo7ega tržnega gospodarstva.
While it would not be able to cope with competitive pressure and market forces within the Union in the medium term, the country has initiated an economic reform path, which, if vigorously pursued, will allow it to do so in the future.
6eprav država srednjero7no ne bi mogla vzdržati pritiska konkurence in se soo7iti s tržnimi silami znotraj Unije, pa bi ji to lahko uspelo v prihodnosti, 7e bo nadaljevala z u7inkovitim izvajanjem gospodarskih reform.
• The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia will be in a position to take on most of the obligations of membership in the medium term, provided that considerable efforts are made to align its legislation with the acquis, particularly to ensure implementation and enforcement.
‚ Nekdanja jugoslovanska republika Makedonija bo srednjero7no lahko prevzela ve7ino obveznosti 7lanstva, 7e si bo mo7no prizadevala za prilagoditev zakonodaje pravnemu redu Skupnosti, zlasti za zagotovitev izvajanja in uveljavitve zakonodaje.
Unless efforts are speeded up considerably, the country may not be able to comply with the requirements of the acquis in the medium term in the areas of free movement of goods, intellectual property law, competition policy and financial control.
6e si država za to ne bo pospešeno prizadevala, srednjero7no mogo7e ne bo mogla izpolniti zahtev pravnega reda Skupnosti na podro7ju prostega pretoka blaga, prava intelektualne lastnine, politike konkurence in finan7nega nadzora.
Full compliance with the acquis in the field of environment could be achieved only in the long term, and would necessitate increased levels of investment.
Popolna skladnost s pravnim redom Skupnosti na podro7ju okolja se lahko doseže samo dolgoro7no, za kar bo potrebna ve7ja raven naložb.
In the light of these considerations, and taking into account, in particular, the substantial progress made by the country in completing the legislative framework related to the Ohrid Framework Agreement of 2001, and following four years of implementation of the Stabilisation and Association Agreement (including the application of its trade related provisions in the form of an Interim Agreement) the Commission recommends that the Council should grant the status of candidate country to the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.
Na podlagi teh premislekov in zlasti ob upoštevanju znatnega napredka države pri dokon7anju zakonodajnega okvira v zvezi z Ohridskim okvirnim sporazumom iz leta 2001 ter po štiriletnem izvajanju Stabilizacijsko-pridružitvenega sporazuma (vklju7no z uporabo za7asnega sporazuma, ki vsebuje dolo7be v zvezi s trgovino) Komisija Svetu priporo7a, da Nekdanji jugoslovanski republiki Makedoniji odobri status države kandidatke.
This status is a political recognition of a closer relationship between the EU and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia on its way towards membership.
Status je politi7no priznanje tesnejšega odnosa med EU in Nekdanjo jugoslovansko republiko Makedonijo na njeni poti k 7lanstvu.
The Commission considers that negotiations for accession to the European Union should be opened with the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia once it has reached a sufficient degree of compliance with the membership criteria.
Komisija meni, da je z Nekdanjo jugoslovansko republiko Makedonijo treba za7eti pogajanja za pristop k Evropski uniji, ko bo zadovoljivo izpolnila merila za 7lanstvo.
This Opinion is accompanied by a draft European Partnership for the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia which identifies the priorities which the country needs to address in preparing for the opening of negotiations.
To mnenje spremlja osnutek Evropskega partnerstva za Nekdanjo jugoslovansko republiko Makedonijo, v katerem so opredeljene prednostne naloge, ki jih mora država obravnavati pri pripravah na za7etek pogajanj.
The EU will continue to monitor progress of the political reforms closely.
EU bo še naprej natan7no spremljala napredek politi7nih reform.
The Commission will present a Report to the Council no later than the end of 2006 on the progress the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia has achieved.
Komisija bo Svetu najpozneje do konca leta 2006 predložila poro7ilo v zvezi z doseženim napredkom Nekdanje jugoslovanske republike Makedonije.
2005 enlargement strategy paper
Strateški dokument širitve 2005
THE EU’S ENLARGEMENT POLICY
POLITIKA ŠIRITVE EU
Enlargement is one of the EU’s most powerful policy tools.
Širitev je eno najmočnejših političnih orodij EU. Privlačna sila EU je pripomogla, da so se komunistični režimi srednje in vzhodne Evrope preoblikovali v sodobne, dobro delujoče demokracije.
More recently, it has inspired tremendous reforms in Turkey, Croatia and the Western Balkans.
Pred kratkim je spodbudila obsežne reforme v Turčiji, Hrvaški in zahodnem Balkanu.
All European citizens benefit from having neighbours that are stable democracies and prosperous market economies.
Vsem evropskim državljanom je v korist, če imajo v soseščini trdne demokracije in uspešna tržna gospodarstva.
It is vitally important for the EU to ensure a carefully managed enlargement process that extends peace, stability, prosperity, democracy, human rights and the rule of law across Europe.
Za EU je izjemno pomembno zagotoviti skrbno voden proces širitve, ki po Evropi širi mir, stabilnost, blaginjo, demokracijo, človekove pravice in načelo pravne države.
After generations of division and conflict, the EU is peacefully creating a united Europe.
EU v miru združuje Evropo, ki je bila dolge rodove kraj delitev in spopadov.
Ten new members joined in 2004, and the EU signed an accession treaty with Bulgaria and Romania in April 2005.
Leta 2004 se ji je pridružilo deset novih članic, aprila 2005 sta pristopno pogodbo podpisali Bolgarija in Romunija.
In October 2005, the Union opened accession negotiations with Turkey and Croatia, and negotiations on a Stabilisation and Association Agreement with Serbia and Montenegro.
Oktobra 2005 je Evropska unija začela pristopna pogajanja s Turčijo in Hrvaško, s Srbijo in Črno goro pa pogajanja o stabilizacijsko-pridružitvenem sporazumu.
Each of these events was justified by the countries’ progress in meeting the relevant conditions.
Vse to se je zgodilo zaradi napredka držav pri izpolnjevanju ustreznih pogojev.
The Western Balkans is a particular challenge for the EU.
Zahodni Balkan je za EU prav poseben izziv.
Enlargement policy needs to demonstrate its power of transformation in a region where states are weak and societies divided.
Politika širitve mora pokazati svojo preobrazbeno moč v regiji šibkih državnih moči in razdeljenih družb.
A convincing political perspective for eventual integration into the EU is crucial to keep their reforms on track.
Prepričljiva politična perspektiva morebitne pridružitve EU je bistvenega pomena za nadaljevanje njihovih reform.
But it is equally clear that these countries can join only once they have met the criteria in full.
Prav tako pa je popolnoma jasno, da se te države lahko pridružijo samo, če bodo v celoti izpolnile merila.
Enlargement policy is defined by Article 49 of the Treaty on European Union, which states that any European State which respects the EU’s fundamental democratic principles may
Politika širitve je opredeljena s členom 49 Pogodbe o Evropski uniji, ki pravi, da lahko za članstvo v Evropski uniji zaprosi vsaka država, ki spoštuje temeljna demokratična načela EU1
The EU has set political and economic criteria for membership, as well as criteria related to the obligations of membership and the
EU je postavila politična in gospodarska merila za sprejem novih članic ter merila v zvezi z obveznostmi članic in njihovo upravno usposobljenostjo za izvajanje in uveljavljanje pravnih
Consolidating the EU’s commitments on enlargement
Utrditev zavez EU do širitve
Enlargement has always been an essential part of the European project.
Širitev je od nekdaj osrednji del evropskega projekta.
The EU cannot abandon its responsibilities to ensure security, stability and prosperity on its own continent and further afield.
EU se ne more izmakniti odgovornosti pri zagotavljanju varnosti, stabilnosti in blaginje na svoji celini in še dlje.
The current enlargement agenda is the Balkans and Turkey, according to the decisions of the EU’s heads of state and government.
Po odločitvi voditeljev držav in vlad EU je sedanja širitev usmerjena v Balkan in Turčijo.
The European perspective has driven the significant progress achieved by these countries in recent years, but the reform process is still fragile.
Evropska perspektiva je tem državam pomagala doseči pomemben napredek v zadnjih letih, vendar je proces reform še vedno negotov.
Important challenges lie ahead, such as the resolution of Kosovo’s status, in which the EU will play a central role.
Pred njimi so pomembni izzivi, denimo rešitev statusa Kosova, pri kateri bo imela EU osrednjo vlogo.
The Commission is convinced that a carefully managed accession process contributes positively to the European project.
Komisija je prepričana, da je skrbno voden pristopni proces pozitiven prispevek k evropskemu projektu.
A well-functioning Union is in the interests of both present and future members.
Sposobnost Unije, da vključuje nove članice in pri tem ohranja zagon evropskega povezovanja, je pomemben dejavnik, ki je v splošnem interesu Unije in držav kandidatk3.
The Union’s capacity to absorb new members, while maintaining the
Zahodni Balkan obsega manjše države na različnih stopnjah
2 As stated in the conclusions to the European Councils at Copenhagen in 1993 and Madrid in 1995.
Kakor je navedeno v sklepih Evropskega sveta na zasedanjih v Kopenhagnu leta 1993 in Madridu leta 1995. Kakor je začrtal Evropski svet v Kopenhagnu junija 1993.
The Western Balkans contains smaller countries at different stages on their road towards the EU.
približevanja EU.
Future enlargements will go at the pace dictated by each country’s performance in meeting the rigorous standards, to ensure the smooth absorption of new members.
Hitrost prihodnjih širitev se bo ravnala po uspešnosti posamezne države pri izpolnjevanju strogih meril, kar bo zagotovilo nemoteno vključevanje novih članic.
The pace of enlargement has to take into consideration the EU’s absorption capacity.
Hitrost širitve mora upoštevati usposobljenost EU za vključevanje novih članic.
Enlargement is about sharing a project based on common principles, policies and institutions.
Širitev namreč pomeni pripadnost in sodelovanje pri projektu, ki temelji na skupnih načelih, politikah in institucijah.
The Union has to ensure it can maintain its capacity to act and decide according to a fair balance within its institutions; respect budgetary limits; and implement common policies that function well and achieve their objectives.
Evropska unija mora poskrbeti, da bo ohranila svojo usposobljenost za delovanje in odločanje, ki temelji na poštenem ravnovesju v njenih institucijah; spoštovala proračunske omejitve; izvajala skupne politike, ki dobro delujejo in uresničujejo postavljene cilje.
For over three decades, the EU has successfully absorbed a very diverse set of countries.
EU že več kot tri desetletja uspešno vključuje države, ki se močno razlikujejo.
By developing its policies and institutions, the Union has managed to respond positively to new circumstances – such as the fall of dictatorships, the collapse of communism, and the rise of globalisation.
Prav z oblikovanjem svojih politik in institucij ji je uspelo, da se pozitivno odzove na nove okoliščine, denimo na padec diktatorskih režimov, konec komunizma in pojav globalizacije.
Enlargement has proved to be a successful instrument in this process.
Pokazalo se je, da je širitev uspešen instrument tega procesa.
Applying fair and rigorous conditionality
Pravičnost in nepopustljivost pri izpolnjevanju pogojev
The EU must remain rigorous in demanding fulfilment of its criteria, but fair in duly rewarding progress.
EU mora nepopustljivo zahtevati izpolnjevanje meril, vendar tudi pravično nagraditi napredek.
Aspirant countries can only proceed from one stage of the process to the next once they have met the conditions for that stage.
Države, ki želijo pristopiti, ne morejo napredovati na naslednjo stopnjo postopka, dokler niso izpolnjeni pogoji za to.
Moreover, the Commission is prepared to recommend the suspension of progress in case of a serious and persistent breach of the EU’s fundamental principles, or if a country fails to meet essential requirements at any stage.
Komisija je tudi pripravljena, da priporoči začasno ustavitev postopka, če država huje in večkrat krši temeljna načela EU ali če ne izpolni osnovnih pogojev posamezne stopnje.
Such requirements include cooperating with the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY).
Med te pogoje sodi sodelovanje z Mednarodnim kazenskim sodiščem za nekdanjo Jugoslavijo (MKSJ).