natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Have suitable barriers been installed on loading ramps?
Je krožna žaga za les opremljena z varnostnimi napravami, kot so palice za potiskanje ali bloki za potiskanje?
Are warning signs in place and in good condition?
Je varilni aparat opremljen z vsemi potrebnimi varnostnimi napravami in primerno vzdrževan?
DRY SUBSTANCESIs there a safe system of working with dry substances (grain, fertilisers, sand, etc.)?
Ali delavci uporabljajo osebno varovalno opremo pri delu z verižnimi žagami (npr. varovalne hlače, škornji, rokavice, čelada z vizirjem in ščitniki za ušesa)?
Is access to grain storage prevented?
Ali redno opravljate kontrolo delovne opreme?
BIOGASAre there any places where biogas can form and accumulate in your farm (slurry storage, enclosed places for animals, waste, wells, etc.)?
TRANSPORT IN PREVOZNA SREDSTVASo vsi upravljalci vozil, viličarjev formalno usposobljeni za varno ravnanje s stroji, ki jih uporabljajo?
Is access to such places prevented?
Ali redno kontrolirate zavore traktorja?
Are fire protection measures used?
Ali zadnje in sprednje luči, indikatorji in zavore delujejo?
Is there a safe system of work in these dangerous places?
VIŠINAImate posebne postopke za varno delo na višini (npr. na stavbah, na strojih, napravah, rezervoarjih)?
WEATHERAre workers protected from exposure to high temperature, direct sun radiation, low temperature, rain and strong winds?
Ali ste proučili možnosti bolj varnih načinov za vzpenjanje na višino, kot so lestve? Ali je seno varno skladiščeno?
MEASURES
VPRAŠANJE
Part B: Examples of preventive measures which can be used to reduce risk
PESTICIDIAli vse pesticide pravilno shranjujete?
ALL HAZARDS
Ali se vsi, ki delajo s pesticidi, redno usposabljajo?
Ensuring information, instruction and training of employees.MACHINERY AND WORK EQUIPMENT Ensuring that machines and work equipment are operated by trained and authorised workers.
Ali ste ocenili tveganja za zdravje delavcev zaradi pesticidov in ali ste uvedli nadzor?
Ensuring that all guards of PTO drive shafts and other guards of machinery and work equipment are in place and in good condition.
Ali vsi, ki delajo s pesticidi, uporabljajo ustrezno osebno varovalno opremo? Ali pesticide uporabljate varno za okolje?
Making stands, blocks, hydraulic jacks, etc., available and easily accessible as an extra means for keeping raised equipment up.
OTROCIAli otrokom preprečujete dostop do nevarnih mest (nevarna delovna opravila, poti strojev, višina, skladišča kemikalij, nevarne živali)?
Using special wheel handlers, fork lifts or material handlers for handling large rear tractor wheels.
Ali ste zagotovili, da je tveganje, da otroci zanetijo požar, minimalno?
Ensuring that the riving knife of a circular saw is properly installed and that push sticks and push blocks are used.
Ali so otroci posvarjeni pred nevarnostmi? Ali poteka delo mladih oseb v skladu s pravili?
Keeping welding equipment in good condition and using suitable eye protection.
ŽIVALIAli so nevarne živali zaprte v primernih ograjenih prostorih (npr. biki, prašiči, konji, psi)?
Using proper personal protective equipment whenever operating a chainsaw.
Ali so ograde primerno vzdrževane in preprečujejo dostop do živali?
Carrying out regular inspection and examination of machinery and work equipment TRANSPORT AND MOVING MACHINES Ensuring that vehicles, fork lift trucks or telescopic material handlers are operated by trained, certified and authorised workers.
Ali uporabljate primerna sredstva za delo z živalmi? Ali imate za transport živali primerna sredstva in so ta v dobrem stanju?
Introducing a one-way system for transport around the farmyard and a special turning area for vehicles (such as lorries); separating vehicles from pedestrians.
BIOLOŠKE NEVARNOSTIAli so na vaši kmetiji viri nevarnih bioloških dejavnikov (rastline, živali in snovi živalskega izvora, organski prah, odpadki)?
Maintaining service brakes, maintaining and adjusting hand brakes and trailer brakes according to the manufacturers’ recommendations.
Ali tveganje zaradi stika z nevarnimi biološkimi dejavniki nadzorujete in ali ste tveganje zmanjšali?
Regular checking for wear and replacing worn draw bar rings and pick-up hitch units.
Ali imate vzpostavljen varen način ravnanja z nevarnimi biološkimi dejavniki?
Ensuring that seat belts are tted and fastened if it is possible that a machine might turn over.
SKLADIŠČE TEKOČINAli so prostori za skladiščenje primerno zavarovani in vzdrževani?
Providing safety cabs or roll bars in all tractors, and inspecting them regularly.
Ali so podzemni rezervoarji pokriti in so pokrovi dobro vzdrževani?
Inspecting each item of lifting equipment regularly.
Ali so na nakladalnih rampah nameščene primerne pregrade?
Ensuring that wing and rear-view mirrors are tted and in good condition.
Ali so varnostni znaki nameščeni in v dobrem stanju?
Creating a safe system of work near overhead power lines (OHPLs).
SUHE SNOVIAli s suhimi snovmi delate na varen način (žitarice, gnojila, pesek, itd.)?
Providing a map showing the location and height of OHPLs on the farm.
Ali je nepooblaščenim osebam dostop do skladišča žitaric onemogočen?
Using properly designed cage platforms for work at a height, where fork lift trucks or a material handlers are available.
BIOPLINAli lahko na kmetiji kjerkoli nastaja in se akumulira bioplin (skladišče gnojevke, zaprti hlevi, odpadki, jaški?
Eliminating the need to use pesticides.
Ali imate dostop do teh mest zavarovan?
Using products that pose least risk to health.
Ali upoštevate ukrepe varovanja pred požarom?
Washing sprayers carefully after use. Doing it far from wells, children and animals.
Ali upoštevate varnostne ukrepe, potrebne za delo na takih nevarnih mestih?
Using correct personal protective equipment. Storing pesticides in proper storage secured against unauthorised access and marked with a clear hazard warning sign.
VREMEAli ste pri delu zaščiteni pred izpostavljenostjo visokim temperaturam, direktnemu sončnemu obsevanju, nizkim temperaturam, dežju ali močnim vetrovom?
Stopping work when unsupervised children appear in the work area and taking them away.
Zagotovite, da so vsa varovala za puhalnike in varovala za druge stroje in delovne naprave nameščena in v dobrem stanju.
Installing warning signs in dangerous places and explaining their meaning to children.
Uporabite stojala, podstavke in hidravlična dvigala ali druga sredstva za podporo dvignjeni opremi.
Telling children about dangers they should look out for, and about places they are not allowed to go to.
Za ravnanje z velikimi traktorskimi kolesi uporabite posebne naprave, viličarje ali dvigala za material.
Providing information, instruction and training to young people who work and supervising them.
Zagotovite, da so varnostne naprave za krožne žage pravilno nameščene in da se pri delu s temi žagami uporabljajo posebne podajalne palice ali podajalni bloki.
Feeding animals regularly.
Vzdržujte varilne aparate in uporabljajte ustrezno osebno varovalno opremo za oči.
Arranging proper enclosures and ensuring their good condition.
Pri uporabi verižnih žag uporabljajte ustrezno osebno varovalno opremo.
Installing warning signs in appropriate places.
Stroje in delovno opremo redno pregledujte in kontrolirajte.
Providing appropriate means for animal handling and guidance, and ensuring proper use of them.
TRANSPORT IN PREVOZNA SREDSTVAZagotovite, da so vsi upravljalci vozil, viličarjev formalno usposobljeni za varno ravnanje s stroji, ki jih uporabljajo.
Providing appropriate means for animal transportation and keeping them in good condition.BIOLOGICAL HAZARDS Eliminating sources of hazardous biological agents.
Uvedite enosmerni vozni režim okrog kmetije in zagotovite obračališče za vozila (tovornjake), območja za premikanje pešcev in vozil naj bodo ločena.
Keeping the sources away from people. Arranging proper fences around dangerous areas and ensuring their good condition.
Vzdržujte delovne zavore, vzdržujte in nastavljajte ročne zavore in zavore prikolic v skladu z navodili proizvajalca.
Installing warning signs in appropriate places. Using disinfection measures.
Zagotovite redno kontrolo in menjavo nosilnih zank, kavljev itd.
Using correct personal protective equipment. Ensuring regular health monitoring.
Zagotovite, da so varnostni pasovi nameščeni in pričvrščeni.
Arranging proper fences around storage areas and ensuring their good condition.
Eliminirajte področja z različnimi višinskimi nivoji, če je mogoče. Nevarna področja ogradite z ograjami in te redno vzdržujte. Namestite varnostne signale na primerna mesta.
Ensuring good condition of barriers on ramps.
Uporabljajte dobro vzdrževane lestve, ki morajo biti varovane pred premikanjem.
Installing warning signs in appropriate places.
Lestve hranite varno in zunaj dosega otrok.
Arranging measures preventing access to grain storage sites.
Zmanjšajte potrebe po uporabi pesticidov.
Installing warning signs in appropriate places.
Uporabljajte izdelke, ki so manj nevarni za zdravje.
Using light and sound signals to warn bystanders.
Brizgalnike po uporabi pazljivo operite, vendar stran od virov vode, otrok in živali.
Keeping unauthorised people away from the workplace.
Uporabite primerno osebno varovalno opremo.
BIOGAS
OTROCI
Preventing or eliminating sources of ignition.
Zagotovite primerno ograjen in varovan prostor za igro otrok.
Ensuring appropriate ventilation of hazardous areas.
Prekinite delo, če pride otrok v delovno območje in ga pred ponovnim začetkom dela odnesite na varno.
Arranging proper fences around hazardous areas and ensuring their good condition.
Namestite opozorilne znake na nevarnih mestih in otrokom pojasnite njihov pomen.
Preventing working alone in hazardous areas.
Zagotovite informacije, navodila in usposabljanje za mlade delavce in jih nadzorujte pri delu.
WEATHER
ŽIVALI
Stopping work when the weather is dangerous.
Redno hranite živali.
Arranging places with shade and water supply, for getting warm and dry.
Uredite primerne ograde in jih redno vzdržujte.Namestite opozorilne znake na ustrezna mesta.
Using proper protective clothing.
Zagotovite primerne naprave za transport živali in jih vzdržujte.
Part A: Does the hazard exist at the workplace?
Namestite opozorilne znake na primernih mestih.
LANDSLIDESCan materials, rock, etc., slide from the slopes in the surface mine?
Redno izvajajte dezinfekcijske ukrepe.Zagotovite cepljenje za delavce.Zagotovite higienske ukrepe.
Are there any unmarked, unwatched pits?
Uporabljajte primerno osebno varovalno opremo.
Are there any unsecured deposits, pit walls or excavations?
Zagotovite redne preventivne zdravstvene preglede.
Is any face, side or bench worked in a way that causes unsupported overhanging or undercutting?
SKLADIŠČE TEKOČINUredite varno ograjeno skladišče za tekočine in poskrbite, da je v dobrem stanju. Zagotovite, da so podzemni rezervoarji dobro pokriti in da so pokrovi v dobrem stanju.
Do sudden changes of the state of the mine face happen during work?
Zagotovite dobro stanje ograj na rampah.
Are vehicle routes to workplaces endangered with, e.g., sliding rock material?
Namestite opozorilne znake na primernih mestih.
Is the face or side wall over 1.5 m high, and not properly supported?
Nepooblaščenim osebam preprečite dostop do silosov za žito.
WATERAre there any water hazards in the surface mine?
Namestite opozorilne znake na primernih mestih.
Are there any water reservoirs near the excavations, not connected with the activity of the surface mine?
Uporabite svetlobne in zvočne signale za opozarjanje mimoidočih. Zagotovite, da nepooblaščene osebe nimajo dostopa na delovno območje.
Is there any possibility that water from a nearby river or pond may nd its way to the mine?
Preprečite ali odstranite vire vžiga.
Are escape routes marked?
Zagotovite primerno zračenje nevarnih območij.
Are ditches choked?
Uredite primerne ograje okoli nevarnih območij in zagotovite, da so v dobrem stanju.
May the amount of the rainfall in one day be higher than the 36-hour-output of the pumps?
Zagotovite ukrepe za varovanje pred požarom.
Is the water inflow from the excavations bigger than the 24-hour-output of the pumps?
Namestite opozorilne znake.
TRANSPORTATION WORKDo workers move along or across the paths of gangway conveyors?
Preprečite, da na nevarnih območjih dela le en sam delavec.
Can the bailer of a machine or a loading device move above the driver’s cab?
Uredite pokrite prostore s svežo vodo za počitek med delom. Omejite čas dela na prostem.
Can workers get in the way of vehicles?
Uporabljajte primerna varovalna oblačila.
EXPLOSIVE AND BLASTINGAre any explosives used?
UDORIAli lahko material, skale zaradi nagiba terena zdrsnejo?
Can storage facilities where explosives materials are stored cause danger to other structures in the mine?
Ali obstajajo neoznačeni, nenadzorovani izkopi?
Do areas surrounding storage facilities for explosive materials contain hazards that could trigger an explosion?
Ali obstajajo nezavarovani kupi materiala, brežine izkopov, votline?
Do misfires occur during the blasting?
Ali je izkop materiala izveden tako, da so ponekod nastali nepodprti previsi ali jame?
Can an explosive be inserted into choked blast holes?
Ali se med delom dogajajo nenadne spremembe na čelni brežini kopa?
Are any tools which may cause sparking used while charging blast holes?
VODAAli obstaja nevarnost zaradi prisotnosti vode pri površinskem kopu?
Are there any explosives not being used stored near blast areas?
Ali so poleg jame izkopa kakšne zaloge vode, ki niso povezane z aktivnostjo površinskega kopa?
Are there any failures in the system of signalling before blasting?
Ali obstaja možnost, da voda iz bližnje reke ali jezera najde pot do rudnika?
Are detonators and explosives stored or transported together?
Ali je lahko količina padavin v enem dnevu večja, kot je 36 urna zmogljivost črpalk?
Marking dangerous sites with warning signs.
Ali so lahko skladišča eksplozivov nevarna za druge stavbe v rudniku?
Ensuring suitable height of scarps and slopes during mining work, depending on the geological conditions and the properties of the rock.
Ali so v okolici skladišča eksplozivov nevarnosti, ki bi lahko povzročile eksplozijo?
Applying a benching (terraced) system instead of having a steep pit wall.
Ali se dogaja, da pri miniranju ne pride do detonacije? Ali se zgodi, da je eksploziv vstavljen v neustrezne minske vrtine?
Protecting and marking the upper and lower edges of dangerous wall sections.
Ali pri polnjenju minskih vrtin uporabljate orodje ki ni varno pred iskrenjem?
Preventing, at all cost, any face, side or bench from being worked in a way that causes unsupported overhanging or undercutting.
Ali eksploziv, ki ga ne uporabite, hranite v bližini območja, kjer poteka razstreljevanje?
Protecting walls and side walls by means of protective nets. Carrying out scaling from a safe location.
Ali so kakšne napake v sistemu signaliziranja pred razstreljevanjem?
If possible, carrying out scaling from the top of the working face downward.
Ali se detonatorji in eksploziv hranijo in prevažajo skupaj?
Using a scaling bar of suitable length and construction. Constant monitoring of the state of the mine face.
Ali dela potekajo v območju, proti kateremu se razširjajo prah in plinasti produkti eksplozije?
Storing the overburden only in designated places, further than 3 m from the working edge.
Poglavje B: Primeri preventivnih ukrepov za zmanjšanje tveganja
Disposing unnecessary water reservoirs (if possible).
Ogradite področja izkopavanja, odlagališča materiala, odlagališča jalovine in nestabilnega terena.
Keeping safety pillars for neighbouring water-courses.
Označite nevarna mesta z varnostnimi znaki.
Determining (by the dispatcher) the way of leaving workplaces in case of a water hazard.
Namesto strmih sten jam pri izkopih naj bodo brežine izkopov terasaste.
As far as possible, arranging mine work so that water is discharged naturally (e.g., into lower abandoned areas).
Nagibi naj ne bodo večji kot 45 stopinj, kar še zagotavlja stabilnost.
Channelling incoming water down the slopes to collection points to protect the slopes of surface mines.Where necessary, installing water pumps at such collection points.TRANSPORTATION WORK Choosing and creating safe passages for crew members above conveyors.
Zavarujte in označite zgornji in spodnji rob nevarnega dela stene. Pod nobenimi pogoji ne smejo nikjer nastajati nezavarovani previsi.Zavarujte brežine z varovalnimi mrežami.
Equipping conveyors with safety devices protecting excavated material from the falling.
Zagotovite, da odstranjevanje materiala poteka iz varne razdalje.
Introducing a ban on manual transport on carriages in excavations whose inclination is above 4°.
Če je mogoče, zagotovite odstranjevanje od zgoraj navzdol.
Introducing communication and signalling for the workers of transportation squads.
Uporabite drogove za luščenje (odstranjevanje), ki morajo biti primerne dolžine in oblike.
Determining in which types of cabins the presence of workers is forbidden during loading.
Nenehno nadzorujte stanje čelne brežine odkopavanja.
Equipping loading platforms with barriers preventing carriages from rolling down.
Odvečni material hranite več kot tri metre proč od roba odkopa.
Introducing obligatory inspection of ropes and mechanisms of the cableway at the beginning of each working shift.
Če je potrebno določen del spodkopati, je potrebno previs dobro zavarovati (npr. s trdnimi lesenimi podporniki, da ne pride do sesutja materiala).
EXPLOSIVES AND BLASTING Using non-combustible, re-resistant and non-sparking materials to build explosive material storage facilities.
Odstranite nepotrebne zbiralnike vode. Korita (struge), po katerih teče voda v bližini izkopov, dodatno podprite z varnostnimi stebri.
Electrically grounding explosive material storage facilities when they are made of metal.
Redno kontrolirajte drenažni sistem odkopov. Določite smer zapuščanja delovnih mest v primeru nevarnosti zaradi vode.
Placing ventilation holes in the upper and lower part of the building to control dampness and excessive heating.
Če je le možno, zagotovite, da voda odteka z delovišča samodejno. Kanalizirajte vodo vzdolž naklonov do zbiralnikov.
Putting appropriate warning signs that indicate the contents of the storage facilities.
Določite, na katerih tipih kabin je med nakladanjem prisotnost delavcev prepovedana.
Installing correct safety devices preventing unauthorised people from getting inside.
Namestite ustrezne opozorilne znake, ki opozarjajo na nevarnost skladiščenega materiala.
Ensuring that detonators are not stored in the same storage area as other explosives, unless they are kept in a separate compartment.
Namestite varnostne naprave za preprečitev vstopa v skladišče nepooblaščenim osebam.
Ensuring that areas surrounding storage facilities for explosive materials are clear of rubbish, bushes, dry grass or trees within a 10-m radius.
Zagotovite, da detonatorji niso hranjeni v istem skladišču kot eksplozivi, razen če niso v ločenih prostorih.
Ensuring that there are no other combustible materials (e.g., gasoline; diesel) stored within a 20-m radius of the magazine.
Zagotovite, da v radiju 10 m v okolici skladišča eksploziva ni smeti, grmovja, suhe trave in dreves.Zagotovite, da v radiju 20 m okoli skladišča eksplozivov niso shranjeni gorljivi materiali (npr. bencin, dieselsko gorivo).
Ensuring that the entrance to the blast area is forbidden for 30 minutes after each blast. Checking if there are any misfires.
Zagotovite, da je dostop do območja razstreljevanja prepovedan še 30 minut po razstreljevanju. Preverite, če kakšen eksploziv ni eksplodiral. Preverite, ali je kakšna vrtina za eksploziv zasuta. Ne nameščajte eksploziva v vrtino na silo. V vrtino potisnite eksploziv le z neiskrečim se orodjem.
HEALTHY WORKPLACES
ZDRAVO DELOVNO OKOLJE
GOOD FOR YOU.
DOBRO ZA VAS. DOBRO ZA POSEL.
We can't afford
Prišel je vaš DAN.
National contact points to waste another for your region
Če ste lastnik gradbenega podjetja, stranka, arhitekt, gradbeni delavec ali dobavitelj za to dejavnost, lahko vaše sodelovanje v tem tednu reši življenja, prihrani trpljenje in denar.
To receive a campaign pack, contact the Agency's focal point in your country: λύ±ή the campaign now and together we'll build a safer, healthier and brighter future for the construction industry. Here's how.
V letošnjem Evropskem tednu varnosti in zdravja pri delu ne bodo predstavljene samo nevarnosti v gradbeni dejavnosti v več kot 30 državah, ampak tudi preverjene in preizkušene praktične rešitve.
IRELAND Name: Joan Kelly Address: Health and Safety Authority 10, Hogan Place Dublin 2 Tel:+ 353 1 614 71 22 Fax:+ 353 1 614 71 25 E-mail: joank@hsa.ie URL: http://ie.osha.eu.int
Kljub prizadevanjem delodajalcev, delavcev in drugih ostaja delo v gradbeništvu eden od najnevarnejših poklicev. Poleg nevarnosti za nezgode pri delu s smrtnim izidom in nevarnosti poškodb pri delu:
Name: Malta Focal Point Address: Occupational Health and Safety Authority 120 St Ursola Street Valletta VLT02 Tel. (356)21 24 76 77/8 Fax (356) 21 23 29 09 E-mail: ohsa.communications@gov.mt URL: http://mt.osha.eu.int/ week 2004 website at http://ew2004.osha.eu.int.
Študije so pokazale, da se veliko nezgod pripeti na primer zaradi odločitev, sprejetih pred začetkom kakršnih koli gradbenih del.
On the website you'll find valuable information on health and safety in construction, including examples of good practice, studies, regulatory requirements and much more.
strani, poleg tega pa še plakate, letake in drugo gradivo za širjenje spoznanj o ključnih vprašanjih; gradbeništvu veliko večje od povprečja gospodarstva Evropske unije, saj skoraj vsak drugi delavec v tej dejavnosti toži o bolečinah v hrbtu; lokalno podporo v vsaki državi, ki bo so gradbeni delavci veliko bolj izpostavljeni
UNITED KINGDOM Name: UK Focal Point Address: Health and Safety Executive Room 318, Daniel House Bootle, Merseyside L20 3TW Tel:+ 44(0) 151 951 3191/3355 Fax:+44(0) 151 951 3467 E-mail: uk.focalpoint@hse.gsi.gov.uk URL: http://uk.osha.eu.int
Tako lahko na primer: nevarnim snovem, vključno z rakotvornimi snovmi, kot je azbest; začnete akcijo za seznanjanje s tveganji, je za milijone evropskih gradbenih delavcev usposabljate osebje za dobro prakso na ključnih področjih tveganja, organizacijam pomagala širiti ključna sporočila in izvajati pobude dobre prakse s pomočjo mreže nacionalnih informacijskih točk (Focal Points).
Sign up to our online European week campaign charter and demonstrate your commitment to improve safety and health in construction.
posebne prireditve, vključno s konferencami, graditelj”.
ABOUT THE EUROPEAN AGENCY FOR SAFETY AND HEALTH AT WORK
seminarji in nagradami za dobro prakso.
It is based in Bilbao, Spain. URL: http://agency.osha.eu.int.
Predloge si oglejte na naši spletni strani.
Contact the Agency's focal point in your country to receive your campaign pack and local assistance. Contact details can be found on the back of this leaflet.
Poleg človeškega trpljenja in bolečine so veliki tudi finančni stroški (izguba časa, stroški zdravljenja), saj znašajo do 8,5 % celotnih stroškov gradbenega projekta.
The European week campaign is backed by the Irish and Dutch EU Presidencies; the European Parliament and the European Commission as well as the European Social Partners.
Na naslednji strani lahko najdete navodila, kako se priključiti kampanji.
Campaign partners include:
Čas je, da naredimo več.
One WEEK can make all the difference.
EVROPSKI TEDEN 18.22. OKTOBER 2004
hundreds of thousands of workers will be injured on construction sites across Europe, many seriously.
Nacionalna informacijska točka (Focal Point) za vašo državo
And hundreds more will suffer fatal accidents.
Da bi prejeli promcijsko gradivo, se povežite z informacijsko točko (Focal Point) v vaši državi:
This year's European Week for Safety and Health at Work will not only highlight the risks in the construction sector in over 30 countries, but also tried and tested practical solutions.
VGRADIMO VARNOST čas je, da storimo nekaj več se pridružite kampanji in skupaj bomo gradili varnejšo, bolj zdravo in svetlejšo prihodnost za gradbeno dejavnost.