natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Health and consumer protectionreplaced by Androulla Vassiliou in April 2008
Zdravje in varstvo potrošnikovzamenjala ga je Androulla Vassiliou aprila 2008
Vice-President Justice, freedom and security replaced by Antonio Tajani in June 2008
Podpredsednik Pravica, svoboda in varnost zamenjal ga je Antonio Tajani junija 2008
KEY PROVISIONS OF THE LISBON TREATY
NAJPOMEMBNEJŠE DOLOČBE LIZBONSKE POGODBE........ 4
FIND OUT MORE
DODATNE INFORMACIJE
You can find this booklet and other short, clear explanations about the EU online at ec.europa.eu/publications
To knjižico ter druge kratke in jasne razlage o EU najdete na spletnem naslovu ec.europa.eu/publications
Manuscript completed in July 2009
Rokopis je bil končan julija 2009.
Copyright: cover Group © Getty Images – Handshake © Corbis, p.1iStockphoto, p.2 iStockphoto (Joerg Reimann), p.4 iStockphoto, p.6 iStockphoto (Emrah Turudu), p.7 European Commission/ECHO, p.8 European Commission, p.10 Reporters, p.12 European Parliament, p.15 iStockphoto (Mikael Damkier).
Avtorske pravice: naslovnica: skupina © Getty Images – stisk rok © Corbis, str. 1 iStockphoto, str. 2 iStockphoto (Joerg Reimann), str. 4 iStockphoto, str. 6 iStockphoto (Emrah Turudu), str. 7 Evropska komisija/ECHO, str. 8 Evropska komisija, str. 10 Reporters, str.
EU has has as the potential, and the commitment, ment, to to tackle tackle these problems, but can only do so by so by improving the way it works.
Po desetletjih vojn, ki so terjale milijone življenj, pomeni ustanovitev EU začetek novega obdobja, v katerem evropske države rešujejo svoje probleme z razgovori, na pa z vojskovanjem.
Today, members of the EU enjoy a wealth of benefits: a free market with a currency that makes trade easier and more efficient, the creation of millions of jobs, improved workers’ rights, free movement of people and a cleaner environment.
Danes uživajo članice EU številne koristi: prosti trg z valuto, ki omogoča lažje in učinkovitejše trgovanje, odpiranje milijonov delovnih mest, izboljšanje delavskih pravic, prosto gibanje oseb in čistejše okolje.
The existing rules, however, were designed for a much smaller EU, and an EU that did not have to face global challenges such as climate change, a global recession, or international cross-border crime.
Vendar so bili sedanji predpisi oblikovani za veliko manjšo EU, ki se ji ni bilo treba spoprijemati s svetovnimi izzivi, kot so podnebne spremembe, svetovna recesija ali mednarodni kriminal.
The EU has the potential, and the commitment, to tackle these problems, but can only do so by improving the way it works.
EU zmore in hoče reševati te probleme, kar pa bo lahko samo, če bo izboljšala svoj način delovanja.
It gives citizens and parliaments a bigger input into what goes on at a European level, and gives Europe a clearer, stronger voice in the world, all the while protecting national interests.
Državljane in parlamente bolje seznanja s tem, kar se dogaja na evropski ravni, ter daje Evropi jasnejši in odločnejši glas v svetu, obenem pa varuje nacionalne koristi.
The Lisbon Treaty provides for a new Citizens’ Initiative, whereby you can, with one million signatures, petition the European Commission to advance new policy proposals.
Pogodba uvaja novo državljansko pobudo, s katero lahko državljani, če zberejo najmanj milijon podpisov, Evropsko komisijo pozovejo, naj predloži nov predlog na področju neke politike.
National parliaments in each Member State will be given a greater role in examining EU laws before they are passed to ensure that the EU does not overstep its mark on matters on matters that that should be dealt with at a national or local level. l or local level.
Nacionalni parlamenti držav članic bodo imeli večjo vlogo pri pregledu zakonodaje EU pred sprejetjem, da se zagotovi, da EU ne bo presegala svojih pristojnosti pri zadevah, ki bi jih adevah, ki bi jihbilo treba urejati na nacionalni ali lokalni ravni. lokalni ravni.
Contrary to the existing (Nice) Treaty, the Commission will continue to be formed of one Commissioner from every Member State.
V nasprotju z veljavno pogodbo (iz Nice) bo Komisija še naprej imela po enega komisarja iz vsake države članice.
This leaflet explains what the Lisbon Treaty means to you as a citizen.
Ta knjižica zloženka pojasnjuje, kaj pomeni Lizbonska pogodba za državljane.
For the Treaty to enter into force, all of the EU countries must approve it in accordance with their national procedures.
Za njen začetek veljavnosti jo morajo vse države članice EU potrditi v skladu s svojimi nacionalnimi postopki.
In the past five years alone, the number has almost doubled.
Samo v zadnjih petih letih se je njihovo število skoraj podvojilo.
Europe faces huge challenges in the 21st century including the economic crisis, climate change, sustainable development, energy security and fighting international cross-border crime.
Evropa se v 21. stoletju spoprijema z ogromnimi izzivi, med katere spadajo gospodarska kriza, podnebne spremembe, trajnostni razvoj, energetska varnost in boj proti mednarodnemu kriminalu.
The Member States who drew up the Lisbon Treaty together recognised that the existing treaties did not equip the European Union with the tools it needs to face these challenges and deal with these changes.
Države članice, ki so skupaj pripravile Lizbonsko pogodbo, se zavedajo, da obstoječe pogodbe Evropski uniji ne dajejo orodij, ki jih potrebuje za spoprijemanje s temi izzivi in njihovo reševanje.
• The Lisbon Treaty amends and updates earlier EU treaties • It takes account of the fact that the EU has grown from the six founding Member States to its present 27 and the many developments in the last 50 years. • The Lisbon Treaty, if approved in all 27 EU countries, will improve working methods to ensure that the Union does its business as efficiently and effectively as possible in the 21st century. • It helps the EU to serve your interests better, and gives you a direct say in European matters through the new Citizens’Initiative. • It protects your rights with the Charter of Fundamental Rights. • It strengthens the role of the European Parliament and gives new powers to national parliaments. • It makes decision-making at the European level more efficient. • It helps the EU to speak with a single voice in the world.
• Lizbonska pogodba spreminja in posodablja prejšnje pogodbe EU. • Upošteva povečanje EU s šestih ustanovnih držav članic na sedanjih 27 držav in številne razvojne spremembe v zadnjih 50 letih. • Če bo Pogodbo potrdilo vseh 27 članic EU, bo izboljšala delovne metode, da bo Unija v 21. stoletju delovala čim učinkoviteje in uspešneje. • Pogodba bo pripomogla, da bo EU bolje služila vašim interesom, in vam z novo državljansko pobudo omogočila neposredno sodelovanje pri evropskih zadevah. • Z Listino temeljnih pravic varuje vaše pravice. • Krepi vlogo Evropskega parlamenta in daje nove pristojnosti nacionalnim parlamentom. • Povečuje učinkovitost odločanja na evropski ravni.• Evropski uniji pomaga enotno nastopati v svetu. • Uvaja nove ukrepe za nujne zadeve, ki vplivajo na kakovost našega življenja, kot so podnebne spremembe, mednarodni kriminal in energija.• Obenem varuje pravice vsake posamezne države članice, zlasti na občutljivih področjih, kot sta obdavčenje in obramba.
• promote economic, social and territorial cohesion, and solidarity among Member States;
• bo spodbuja gospodarsko, socialno in teritorialno kohezijo ter solidarnost med državami članicami;
• remain committed to economic and monetary union with the euro as its currency;
• bo ostala zavezana ekonomski in monetarni uniji z evrom kot njeno valuto;
A new Citizens Initiative means that one million people — out of the EU’s population of 500 million — from a number of Member States can petition the European Commission to bring forward new policy proposals.
Nova državljanska pobuda pomeni, da lahko že en milijon državljanov od petstotih, kolikor jih ima Evropska unija, iz več držav članic Evropsko komisijo pozove, naj pripravi nov predlog na področju neke politike.
The Treaty increases the number of areas where the European Parliament shares decision-making with the Council of Ministers.
Pogodba povečuje število področij, na katerih Evropski parlament in Svet ministrov odločata skupaj.
A new early warning system gives national parliaments the right to comment on draft laws and to check that the EU does not overstep its authority by involving itself in matters best dealt with nationally or locally.
Nov sistem zgodnjega opozarjanja bo nacionalnim parlamentom dal pravico do pripomb k osnutkom zakonov ter preverjanja, da EU ne presega svojih pooblastil z vmešavanjem v zadeve, ki se lahko najbolje rešujejo na nacionalni ali lokalni ravni.
Faster, more efficient decision-making
Hitrejše in učinkovitejše odločanje
The Lisbon Treaty streamlines the EU’s decision-making procedures.
Lizbonska pogodba racionalizira postopke odločanja EU.
Qualified majority voting means that, from 2014, decisions of the Council of Ministers will need the support of 55% of the Member States, representing at least 65% of the European population.
Glasovanje s kvalificirano večino pomeni, da bo po letu 2014 Svet ministrov potreboval podporo 55% držav članic, ki bodo predstavljale vsaj 65 % evropskega prebivalstva.
A key aim of the Lisbon Treaty is to modernise the institutions that run the EU’s business and makes them more democratic.
Ključni cilj Lizbonske pogodbe je posodobitev in večja demokratičnost institucij, ki vodijo delovanje EU.
A new position of High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy/Vice-President of the Commission will be created in order to promote the EU action on the international scene and to be better able to defend its interests and values abroad.
Zaradi krepitve delovanja EU na mednarodnem prizorišču ter boljšega varovanja njenih interesov in vrednot v tujini bo uvedeno novo mesto visokega predstavnika Unije za zunanje zadeve in varnostno politiko / podpredsednika Komisije.
To drive forward its work on a continuous and consistent basis, the European Council will elect a President of the European Council for a maximum of five years.
Za stalno in usklajenost nadaljevanje dela bo Evropski svet imel predsednika Evropskega sveta, ki bo izvoljen za največ pet let.
The President of the Commission will be ‘elected’ by the European Parliament, on proposal from the European Council.
Predsednika Komisije bo„izvolil“ Evropski parlament na predlog Evropskega sveta.
The Lisbon Treaty reaffirms and updates many of the economic provisions included in earlier EU treaties. It also adds a number of important new fields.
Lizbonska pogodba ponovno potrjuje in dopolnjuje mnoge določbe na področju gospodarstva, ki so bile vključene že v prejšnjih pogodbah.
They are mentioned in the following points.
Dodaja pa tudi številna pomembna nova področja, navedena v nadaljevanju.
Economic and monetary union is a core objective of the EU. It is a vital force to ensure that Europe returns to prosperity and jobs.
Ekonomska in monetarna unija je temeljni cilj EU in življenjska sila, ki bo zagotovila ponoven razcvet in nova delovna mesta v Evropi.
• peace and security; • sustainable development of the Earth;
• miru in varnosti,• trajnostnemu razvoju Zemlje,• solidarnosti in vzajemnemu spoštovanju med narodi,• svobodni in pravični trgovini,• odpravi revščine,• varstvu človekovih pravic,• spoštovanju in krepitvi mednarodnarodnega prava, kot je opredeljeno eljeno zlasti v Ustanovni listini Združenih ženih narodov.
• solidarity and mutual respect ct among among peoples; • free and fair trade; • eradication of poverty; • protection of human rights; • respect for and enhancement ement of international law as defined, ned, in inparticular, in the United Nations Nations Charter.
EU je najmočnejša trgovska sila na a na svetu in največji donator pomoči državam v razvoju.
The EU is the world’s strongest commercial power and the biggest aid d donor to the developing world. d.
Že omenjeni visoki predstavnik Unije za zunanje zadeve in varnostno politiko / podpredsednik Komisije sije
The aforementioned creation of a High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy/ Vice-President of the Commission will lend greater consistency to the EU’s external actions and will willenable the European Union to speak with one voice abroad.
bo zagotavljal večjo usklajenost zunanjepolitičnih ukrepov EU ter omogočal enoten nastop Evropske unije v tujini.
He e or she will be assisted by a dedicated External Action Service.
Nosilcu te funkcije bo pomagala služba za zunanje zadeve.
The Lisbon Treaty spells out more clearly the EU’s role in the area of common foreign and security policy.
Lizbonska pogodba jasneje določa vlogo EU v skupni zunanji in ji in varnostni politiki.
The Lisbon Treaty contains important new provisions strengthening the EU’s ability to fight international cross-border crime, illegal immigration, trafficking of people, arms and drugs.
Lizbonska pogodba predlaga poenostavitev, ki pomeni uveljavljanje večje preglednosti na tem področju, okrepitev vloge Evropskega parlamenta in Sodišča Evropskih skupnosti ter hitrejše odločanje, ker se o večjem številu zadev odloča s kvalificirano večino.
The simplification proposed by the Lisbon Treaty means that greater transparency is brought to bear in this area, the roles of the European Parliament and the Court of Justice are strengthened and decision-making will be speeded up via more qualified majority voting.
Nove določbe naj bi Uniji in državam članicam med drugim omogočile učinkovitejšo zaščito finančnih interesov Unije in boj proti čezmejnemu kriminalu.
The new provisions, amongst others, should enable the Union and Member States to ensure a more effective protection of the financial interests of the Union and the fight against cross-border crime.
Tako na primer predvidevajo „zasilno zavoro“, ki posamezni državi članici omogoča, da ne sodeluje pri novih ukrepih, če meni, da bi to vplivalo na temeljna načela njenega kazenskopravnega sistema.
These new provisions express respect for the different legal systems and traditions of Member States. They foresee, for example, an ‘emergency break’ enabling a Member State not to participate in a new measure if it considers that this would affect fundamental aspects of its criminal justice system.
Izjemoma bo za Irsko in Združeno kraljestvo, ki uporabljata običajno pravo in nista vključeni v schengenski režim nadzora meje, veljala posebna ureditev, po kateri se lahko v vsaki zadevi posebej odločita, ali bosta sodelovala pri zakonodaji na tem področju ali ne.
Social policy
Določa, a, da da bo bo EU
The Lisbon Treaty steps up the EU’s social objectives.
EU v vseh politikah in ukrepih skrbela za višjo raven en zaposlenosti.
The key role of economic services such as public transport, telecommunications, postal services, gas and electricity supply is recognised.
Priznava se ključna vloga, ki jo imajo gospodarske storitve, kot so javni promet, telekomunikacije, poštne storitve, oskrba s plinom in elektriko.
The EU’s role in these areas is limited, with Member States having much room for manoeuvre to supply, operate and organise services so as to respond effectively to needs at home.
Vloga EU na teh področjih je omejena, države članice pa imajo veliko manevrskega prostora pri ponudbi, opravljanju in organizaciji storitev, da se učinkovito odzovejo na domače potrebe.
The EU is to refrain from any action that would detract ract from the Member States’ role in providing services s of of general interest such as health, social services, police e and and security forces, state schools.
EU se mora vzdržati vseh ukrepov, ki bi lahko zmanjšali vlogo držav članic pri zagotavljanju storitev splošnega interesa, na primer v zdravstvu, socialnem varstvu, policiji in varnostnih silah ter javnem šolstvu.
Pay, right of association and the rules for taking strike action remain a matter for Member States.
Za osebne dohodke, pravico združevanja in predpise pise o stavki so še naprej pristojne države članice.
The Lisbon Treaty has important provisions in a number of new policy areas reinforcing the EU’s ability to fight international cross-border crime, illegal immigration, trafficking of women and children, drugs and arms.
Pogodba vsebuje pomembne določbe na več novih področjih politike, ki krepijo sposobnost EU za boj proti mednarodnemu kriminalu, nezakonitemu priseljevanju ter trgovanju z ženskami in otroki, orožjem ter prepovedanimi drogami.
The Treaty pledges to promote, at an international level, measures to tackle regional and global environmental problems, in particular climate change.
Pogodba jamči, da bo na mednarodni ravni spodbujala ukrepe za reševanje regionalnih in svetovnih okoljskih problemov, zlasti podnebnih sprememb.
Strengthening the EU’s role on climate change will mean that Europe continues to take the lead in combating global warming.
Krepitev vloge EU pri podnebnih spremembah pomeni, da bo Evropa še naprej vodila boj proti svetovnemu segrevanju.
Energy: The Treaty has new provisions ensuring that the energy market functions well, l, in particular with regard to energy supply, and that energy efficiency and savings are e achieved, as well as the development of new and renewable energy sources.
Energija: Pogodba vsebuje nove določbe, ki zagotavljajo dobro delovanje trga z energijo, o,zlasti pri oskrbi z energijo, doseganje energetske učinkovitosti in prihrankov energije ter r razvoj novih in obnovljivih virov energije.
For all Member States, security of energy supply is a key challenge for the future.
Varnost oskrbe z energijo bo za vse države članice ključni izziv v prihodnosti.
T rms the EU’s commitment to a united European policy on sustainable energy.
Pogodba potrjuje zavezo EU za enotno evropsko politiko za trajnostno energijo.
It also provides a new basis for cooperation between Member States in sport, humanitarian aid, civil protection, tourism and space research.
Pogodba postavlja tudi nove temelje za sodelovanje držav članic pri športu, človekoljubni pomoči, civilni zaščiti, turizmu in vesoljskih raziskavah.
The Lisbon Treaty recognises the rights, freedoms and principles set out in the Charter of Fundamental Rights and makes the charter legally binding.
Lizbonska pogodba priznava pravice, svoboščine in načela iz Listine o temeljnih pravicah, ki postane pravno zavezujoča.
Now it becomes legally binding.
Zdaj pa bo pravno zavezujoča.
This means that when the EU proposes and implements laws it must respect the rights set down in the charter — and Member States must do so re too when implementing EU legislation.
To pomeni, da mora EU pri predlogih in izvajanju zakonov spoštovati pravice iz Listine. To velja tudi za države članice, kadar izvajajo zakonodajo EU.
Rights whic everyone should enjoy include personal data protection, the right to asylum, equality before the law and non-discrimination, equality between men and women, the rights of children and elderly people and important social rights such as protection against unfair dismissal and access to social security and social assistance.
Pravice, ki p enakost pred zakonom enakost pre in nediskriminacijo, enakost moških in žensk, pravice otrok in starejših ter pomembne socialne pravice, kot so zaščita pred nezakonito odpovedjo delovnega razmerja ter dostop do socialne varnosti in socialne pomoči.
You can download the full text of the Lisbon Treaty and the consolidated versions of the treaties as amended by the Lisbon Treaty and find out more about it on europa.eu/lisbon_treaty/full_text/index_en.htm.
Celotno besedilo pogodbe in prečiščeni različici pogodb, spremenjenih z Lizbonsko pogodbo, lahko prenesete z naslovaeuropa.eu/lisbon_treaty/full_text/index_sl.htm. europa.eu/lisbon_treaty/full_text/index_sl.htm.
Member State of the 21st century.
Dogovor o o Lizbonski
of the 21st ce
državami član
29 October 2004: Treaty establishing a Constitution
2004: Pogodba o Ustavi za Evropo, ki so jo države članice podpisale v Rimu članice
May-June 2005: France and The Netherlands
2005: Francija in Nizozemska sta na referendumu
1980 by referendum by ref
1980 zavrnili Pogodbo.
27 Member States
27 potrdili Lizbonsko pogodbo.
1 in favour of ratifi in c at i on
Irski na referendumu ni uspelo dobiti večine za ratifi z kacijo Pogodbe.
The Heads of State or Government agreed legally binding guarantees in respect of particular areas identified by the Irish authorities in respect of taxation, the right to life, education and the family, and Ireland’s traditional policy of military neutrality, these guarantees to be incorporated by way of a Protocol in the EU Treaties after the Lisbon Treaty enters into force.
Evropska komisija še naprej po enega člana iz vsake države članice. Voditelji držav in vlad so se dogovorili za pravno zavezujoča jamstva za posamezna področja, ki jih je opredelila irska vlada v zvezi z obdavčevanjem, pravico do življenja, izobraževanjem in družino ter tradicionalno irsko politiko vojaške nevtralnosti, ki jih je treba s protokolom vključiti v pogodbi EU po začetku veljavnosti Lizbonske pogodbe.
A solemn declaration on the importance of workers’ rights and public services is also adopted.
Sprejeta je bila tudi slovesna izjava o pomenu delavskih pravic in socialni politiki.
2 October 2009: Second referendum in Ireland.
2. oktober 2009: drugi referendum na Irskem
The main institutions of the EU are:• The European Parliament• The European Council• The Council of the EU (Council of Ministers)• The European Commission• The Court of Justice of the European Union• The European Central Bank• The Court of Auditors
Glavne institucije EU so:• Evropski parlament• Evropski svet• Svet EU (Svet ministrov)• Evropska komisija• Sodišče Evropskih skupnosti• Evropska centralna banka• Računsko sodišče
In addition there are other bodies:
Poleg teh so še drugi organi:• Odbor regij
• The Committee of the Regions
• Evropski ekonomsko-socialni odbor
• The European Economic and Social Committee
• Evropska investicijska banka
• Th e European Parliament e European Council
Evropski parlament
The European Council is made up of the most senior elected political representatives of the Member States — prime ministers and presidents with executive powers.
Evropski svet sestavljajo najvišji izvoljeni politični predstavniki držav članic – predsedniki vlad ali predsedniki držav z izvršnimi pooblastili.
The Lisbon Treaty increases the number
Svet sprejema politične usmeritve in določa prednostne naloge EU.
It gives the EU its political direction and sets its priorities.
Pogodbapovečuje število področij, na katerih bo Evropski parlament sprejemal katerih bo zakonodajo skupaj s Svetom ministrov, ter zakonodaj krepi njegove proračunske pristojnosti.
Under the Lisbon Treaty, the European Coun- cil becomes a full EU institution n and and its its role role is is
Z Lizbonsko pogodbo bo Evropski svet postal polnopravna institucija EU, njegova vloga pa je jasno določena.
Council of Ministers and strengthens its budgetary powers.
Ta delitev oblasti med Parlamentom in Svetom ministrov je poznana kot soodločanje.
Council is created.
Soodločanje bo postalo „običajni“ zakonodajni postopek.
This sharing of power between the Parliament and the Council of Ministers is known as co-decision.
Vključevalo bo nova področja politik, kot so svoboda, varnost in pravica.
It will extend to new policy areas such as freedom, security and justice.
To bo povečalo zakonodajne pristojnosti Evropskega parlamenta.
The President of the European n Council will be elected by the members of the European Council and can serve for a maximum of five years.
Predsednik ali predsednica bo vodil seje Sveta, odil seje Sveta, skrbel za kontinuiteto dela ter zastopal EU na najvišji mednarodni ravni.
The Lisbon Treaty will also give the European Parliament a bigger role in approving the EU’s budget.
To je razlika v primerjavi s prejšnjim sistemom, v katerem so države članice med 6-mesečnim predsedovanjem EU U predsedovale tudi Evropskemu svetu. vetu.
He or she will chair Council meetings, drive forward its work rk on a continuous basis and represent present the EU internationally at the highest ghest level.
Zaradi novega predsednika Evroppskega sveta bodo postali ukrepi EU EU bolj prepoznavni in bolj usklajeni.i.