natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In 2008, the European Parliament (EP) adopted a resolution or a report on the following topics: the retail banking sector inquiry, the agreement concluded between the Government of the Republic of Korea and the European Community concerning cooperation on anti-competitive activities and the White Paper on damages actions. e annual competition reports for 2006 and 2007 were also discussed at committee level during 2008 and are due to be adopted in 2009. e Commission also participated in discussions held in the EP on other related topics, including the application of state aid response to the unfolding financial and economic crisis.
Komisija tesno sodeluje s Svetom, saj ga obvešča o pomembnih pobudah politike na področju konkurence, na primer o ukrepih državne pomoči za bančni sektor in drugih dodatnih ukrepih državne pomoči v zvezi s finančno in gospodarsko krizo. Komisija je leta 2008 predložila prispevke o politiki konkurence zlasti v zvezi s sklepi, ki jih je sprejel Svet za konkurenčnost (na primer o lizbonski strategiji, industrijski politiki in politiki za mala in srednja podjetja), Svet za promet, telekomunikacije in energijo (zakonodajni paket o notranjem energetskem trgu, paket o energiji/podnebju) in Svet za ekonomske in finančne zadeve (pregled enotnega trga, enotno plačilno območje v eurih, tvegani kapital, evropski načrt za oživitev gospodarstva).
123. e Commission informs the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC)and the Committee of the Regions about major policy initiatives, and participates in debates that may be held in the respective committee on those initiatives.
Komisija obvešča Evropski ekonomsko-socialni odbor (EESO) in Odbor regij o pomembnih pobudah politike in sodeluje pri razpravah, ki potekajo v ustreznem odboru o navedenih pobudah.
One example is the adoption of the EESC report on the Commission’s annual Report on Competition Policy.
Eden od primerov je sprejetje poročila EESO o letnem poročilu Komisije o politiki konkurence.
During 2008 the Commission participated in EESC working group meetings on competition and democracy in the internal market, the annual Report on Competition Policy 2007, and the White Paper on damages actions.
Komisija je leta 2008 sodelovala na srečanjih delovne skupine EESO o konkurenci in demokraciji na notranjem trgu, Letnem poročilu o konkurenci za leto 2007 in beli knjigi o odškodninskih tožbah.
Framework Agreement of 26 May 2005 on relations between the European Parliament and the Commission; Protocol of Cooperation between the European Commission and the European Economic and Social Committee of 7 November 2005; Protocol on the Cooperation Arrangements between the European Commission and the Committee of the Regions of 17 November 2005.
Okvirni sporazum z dne 26. maja 2005 o odnosih med Evropskim parlamentom in Komisijo; Protokol o sodelovanju med Evropsko komisijo in Evropskim ekonomsko-socialnim odborom z dne 7. novembra 2005; Protokol o načinu sodelovanja med Evropsko komisijo in Odborom regij z dne 17. novembra 2005.
Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union
Luxembourg: Urad za publikacije Evropske unije
• from your bookseller by quoting the title, publisher and/or ISBN number;
• z naročilom v knjigarni, z navedbo naslova, založnika in/ali številke ISBN;
• by contacting one of our sales agents directly. You can obtain their contact details on the Internet (http://bookshop.europa.eu) or by sending a fax to +352 2929-42758.
• z vzpostavitvijo neposrednega stika z našimi pooblaščenimi prodajalci.Njihovi kontaktni podatki so na voljo na povezavi http://bookshop.europa.eu ali po faksu +352 2929-42758.
• at the European Commission’s representations or delegations.
• na predstavništvih ali delegacijah Evropske komisije.
You can obtain their contact details on the Internet (http://ec.europa.eu) or by sending a fax to +352 2929-42758.
Njihovi kontaktni podatki so na voljo na povezavi http://ec.europa.eu ali po faksu +352 2929-42758.
The 2008 report describes:• how the instruments of competition policy (anti-trust, merger and state aid rules) were further developed and applied in general;• how a mix of these and other instruments were used in selected priority economic sectors such as energy, financial services, telecommunications, and IT;• the cooperation with national competition authorities and courts within the European Union, with international organisations and external countries;• the cooperation with other EU institutions in the field of competition.
Poročilo za leto 2008 opisuje:• kako so se instrumenti politike konkurence (protimonopolna pravila, pravila glede združitev in pravila glede državnih pomoči) nadalje razvijali in na splošno uporabljali;• kako je bila uporabljena kombinacija teh in drugih instrumentov v izbranih prednostnih ekonomskih sektorjih, kot so energetika, finančne storitve, telekomunikacije in IT;• sodelovanje z nacionalnimi organi, pristojnimi za konkurenco, in sodišči v Evropski uniji, z mednarodnimi organizacijami in tretjimi državami;• sodelovanje z drugimi institucijami EU na področju konkurence.
Both publications can be downloaded for free from the competition website:http://ec.europa.eu/competition/publications
Elektronski različici obeh publikacij sta na voljo brezplačno na spletišču za konkurenco: http://ec.europa.eu/competition/publications
COMPETITION REPORTS
POROČILA S PODROČJA KONKURENCE
More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://europa.eu).
Veliko dodatnih informacij o Evropski uniji je na voljo na internetu. Dostop je mogoč na strežniku Europa (http://europa.eu).
Foreword by Joaquín Almunia
Predgovor – Joaquín Almunia, podpredsednik Evropske komisije, odgovoren za politiko konkurence
Vice-President of the Commission responsible for competition policy e past year has been a complex one on many fronts, not least for competition policy.
Preteklo leto je bilo zelo zapleteno na številnih področjih, tudi na področju politike konkurence.
e financial and economic crisis continued in the European Union and the rest of the world.
Finančna in gospodarska kriza se je nadaljevala tako v Evropski uniji kot drugod po svetu.
Policymakers have done a great deal to bring stability to the financial system and to minimise the impact of the crisis on the real economy, while looking for the best way to prevent this type of crisis from occurring again.
Snovalci politik so veliko prispevali k stabilizaciji finančnega sistema in zmanjševanju učinka krize na realno gospodarstvo, hkrati pa iskali najboljše načine za preprečitev ponovitve take krize.
What have we done?
Kaj smo dosegli?
is report explains the actions taken by the Commission in the field of competition to support financial stability and to maintain the level playing field within our single market.
V tem poročilu so razloženi ukrepi, ki jih je Komisija sprejela na področju konkurence v podporo finančni stabilnosti in za ohranitev enakih konkurenčnih pogojev na našem notranjem trgu.
Given the nature of the crisis and of the related responses, our State aid rules and tools have been at the forefront of the Commission’s response.
Glede na naravo krize in z njo povezane odzive se je Komisija na prvem mestu odzvala v zvezi s pravili in orodji glede državnih pomoči.
To better illustrate this, the Focus Chapter of this report is devoted to the topic of competition policy and the financial and economic crisis.
Za boljšo predstavitev tega je glavno poglavje tega poročila namenjeno politiki konkurence ter finančni in gospodarski krizi.
On State aid policy, the Commission prolonged the validity of the current Guidelines on State Aid for Rescuing and Restructuring Firms in Difficulty until October 2012.
Na področju politike državnih pomoči je Komisija podaljšala veljavnost sedanjih smernic o državni pomoči za reševanje in prestrukturiranje podjetij v težavah do oktobra 2012.
Similarly, it extended the validity of the 2001 Cinema communication until the end of 2012 and adopted a revised Broadcasting communication, providing more clarity on the way the Commission would assess publicly funded new media services.
Podobno je podaljšala veljavnost Sporočila o kinematografiji iz leta 2001 do konca leta 2012 in sprejela revidirano sporočilo o radiodifuziji, ki zagotavlja več jasnosti o načinu, kako bo Komisija ocenjevala nove medijske storitve, ki se financirajo iz javnih sredstev.
Also, with the aim of providing equitable broadband coverage at affordable prices for European citizens, the Commission adopted guidelines on the application of State aid rules to public funding for the rapid deployment of broadband networks, which also cover funding for the deployment of next generation access broadband networks.
Prav tako je Komisija za zagotovitev uravnotežene pokritosti s širokopasovnimi storitvami po dostopnih cenah za evropske državljane sprejela smernice o uporabi pravil o državni pomoči za javno financiranje hitre postavitve širokopasovnih omrežij, ki tudi zajemajo javno financiranje postavitve dostopovnih širokopasovnih omrežij naslednje generacije.
From a procedural perspective, the Best Practice Code and the Notice on a simplified procedure entered into force on 1 September 2009, aimed at improving the effectiveness, transparency, and predictability of the Commission’s actions in the field of State aid.
Na področju postopkov sta 1. septembra začela veljati kodeks najboljših praks in obvestilo o poenostavljenem postopku, katerih namen je izboljšanje učinkovitosti, preglednosti in predvidljivosti ukrepov Komisije na področju državnih pomoči.
In recent years, the Commission has encouraged the use of its horizontal State aid rules on research and development, risk capital and regional aid. e high number of schemes and measures put in place in 2009 shows the effectiveness of the General Block Exemption Regulations.
V zadnjih letih je Komisija spodbujala uporabo svojih horizontalnih pravil za državne pomoči za raziskave in razvoj, za rizični kapital ali regionalno pomoč. Večje število shem in ukrepov v letu 2009 kaže na učinkovitost uredb o splošnih skupinskih izjemah.
e increased workload of the Directorate-General for Competition in State aid due to the financial and economic crisis did not stop the Commission from taking action in other areas of competition policy.
Večja delovna obremenitev Generalnega direktorata za konkurenco na področju državnih pomoči zaradi finančne in gospodarske krize ni ustavila Komisije pri sprejemanju ukrepov na drugih področjih politike konkurence.
During 2009, there were an unprecedented number of decisions adopted in the energy and information technology sectors. e Commission also adopted decisions in six cartel cases in a range of sectors, such as Calcium Carbide, Marine Hoses and Power Transformers.
Leta 2009 je bilo sprejeto neprimerljivo veliko število sklepov v sektorjih energetike in informacijske tehnologije.
Agreements on commitments were reached with several dominant energy companies in both France (GDF Suez and EDF) and Germany (RWE Gas and E.ON AG). is type
Komisija je sprejela tudi odločitve v šestih kartelnih zadevah v vrsti sektorjev, kot na primer kalcijev karbid, ladijske cevi in električni transformatorji.
Report on Competition Policy 2009 of procedure allows the Commission to deal quickly with cases, whilst making remedies legally binding upon the company concerned. is has proven effective in addressing the identified competition problem in the market concerned, while freeing up Commission resources to deal with other cases.
Ta vrsta postopka Komisiji omogoča, da hitro reši zadeve in zadevnim podjetjem naloži pravno zavezujoče ukrepe. To se je izkazalo za učinkovito pri obravnavanju problemov na področju konkurence, odkritih za zadevnem trgu, saj se viri Komisije hitro sprostijo za obravnavanje drugih primerov.
e Commission also adopted a decision against Intel for abusing its dominant position by seeking to exclude competitors from the market for computer chips.
Komisija je sprejela tudi sklep glede Intela zaradi zlorabljanja prevladujočega položaja s poskušanjem izključitve konkurentov s trga računalniških čipov.
In mergers, the Commission continued its enforcement action, clearing with remedies several transactions such as RWE/Essent, Vattenfal/Nuon and Segebel/EDF in the energy sector; Pfizer/Wyeth in the pharmaceutical sector relating to animal health vaccines; and Luhansa/Brussels Airlines and Iberia/Vueling/Clickair in the air transport markets. e Commission cleared for the first time a merger between incumbent postal operators (Swedish Posten and Post Danmark), also subject to conditions.
Na področju združitev je Komisija nadaljevala svoje ukrepe izvrševanja, s pravnimi sredstvi je odobrila več transakcij, kot na primer RWE/Essent, Vattenfal/Nuon in Segebel/EDF v energetskem sektorju, Pfizer/Wyeth v farmacevtskem sektorju v zvezi s cepivi za zdravje živali ter Luhansa / Brussels Airlines in Iberia/Vueling/Clickair v sektorju zračnega prometa. Komisija je prvič odobrila združitev med dvema tradicionalnima poštnima operaterjema (švedski Posten in danski Post Danmark), ki je vezana na določene pogoje.
On the policy front, during the course of 2009 the Directorate-General for Competition actively prepared the review of several major legislative instruments, such as the General Block Exemption Regulations on insurance, vertical restraints, motor vehicles, specialisation agreements and Research and Development agreements, as well as the Guidelines on Horizontal Cooperation Agreements.
Na področju politik je leta 2009 Generalni direktorat za konkurenco aktivno pripravljal pregled več pomembnejših zakonodajnih instrumentov, kot so uredbe o splošnih skupinskih izjemah o zavarovalništvu, vertikalnih omejitvah, motornih vozilih, sporazumih o specializaciji in sporazumih o raziskavah in razvoju ter smernice o horizontalnih sporazumih o sodelovanju.
Where do we stand?
Kakšno je stanje?
In February 2010, a new Commission took office and I was appointed Commissioner for Competition.
Februarja 2010 je začela delovati nova komisija in bil sem imenovan za komisarja za konkurenco.
I see competition policy as a means of strengthening our social market economy and enhancing its efficiency and fairness.
Politiko konkurence vidim kot sredstvo za krepitev našega socialnega tržnega gospodarstva ter povečevanje njegove učinkovitosti in pravičnosti.
As Competition Commissioner, I am here to ensure that competition policy delivers for consumers and for businesses.
Kot komisar za konkurenco si prizadevam za to, da politika konkurence prinaša prednosti potrošnikom in podjetjem.
e major challenge we face today is overcoming the crisis and ensuring that Europe comes out of it better equipped for balanced and sustainable growth and for generating more and better jobs.
Glavni izziv, s katerim se soočamo danes, je premagovanje krize in zagotovitev, da Evropa iz nje pride bolje opremljena za uravnoteženo in trajnostno rast ter za ustvarjanje boljših in več delovnih mest.
It is clear that from the State aid control perspective, the most pressing issue is to manage the exit from the exceptional support measures adopted within the context of the crisis.
Jasno, z vidika državnih pomoči je najaktualnejše vprašanje upravljanje izhoda iz izjemnih ukrepov podpore, ki so bili sprejeti zaradi krize.
We must prepare a strategy for gradually withdrawing aid whilst taking into account the market conditions and the still underlying risks to financial stability.
Pripraviti moramo strategijo za postopno opuščanje pomoči, hkrati pa upoštevati tržne pogoje in še vedno prisotna tveganja za finančno stabilnost.
And once the financial situation stabilises, the normal State aid instruments and, in particular horizontal aid instruments, will play a key role in helping the European economy emerge from the crisis by helping maintain a level playing field for business across the EU and preventing subsidy races between Member States.
In ko se bo finančno stanje stabiliziralo, bodo običajni instrumenti državne pomoči in zlasti horizontalni instrumenti pomoči imeli ključno vlogo v podpori, ki bo evropskemu gospodarstvu pomagala priti iz krize tako, da bo pomagala ohraniti enake konkurenčne pogoje za podjetja po vsej EU in preprečila tekmovanje za subvencije med državami članicami.
As regards antitrust enforcement, the Commission continues its focus on preventing or putting an end to consumer harm.
Kar zadeva protimonopolna pravila, je Komisija osredotočena na preprečevanje ali prekinitev oškodovanja potrošnikov.
I will make sure that the fight against cartels remains an enforcement priority.
Zagotovil bom, da bo boj proti kartelom ostal prednostna naloga.
Whilst we believe that fines need to be deterrent, we will certainly continue to take into account the specific circumstances of companies in these times of economic difficulties.
Čeprav verjamemo, da morajo biti kazni odvračilne, bomo zagotovo še
Foreword by Joaquín Almunia
Predgovor – Joaquín Almunia naprej upoštevali posebne okoliščine podjetij v teh časih gospodarske krize.
In order to better contribute to the competitiveness of European industry, our enforcement actions have, and will continue to be, focused on those sectors which are key to the development of the single market, such as energy, transport, and the digital agenda.
Da bi več prispevali h konkurenčnosti evropske industrije, so naši ukrepi izvrševanja usmerjeni v tiste sektorje, ki so ključni za razvoj enotnega trga, kot so energetika, promet in digitalna agenda, in tako bo tudi v prihodnje.
On the policy front, we have finalised the legislative projects on vertical agreements, cars and insurance, whilst a revised framework for horizontal cooperation agreements, including clearer rules on information exchange and standardisation agreements, should be adopted before the end of the year.
Na področju politike smo zaključili zakonodajne projekte o vertikalnih sporazumih, avtomobilih in zavarovanju, revidiran okvir o horizontalnih sporazumih o sodelovanju, vključno z jasnejšimi pravili glede sporazumov o izmenjavi informacij in standardizaciji, pa bi moral biti sprejet do konca leta.
In 2008, the Commission adopted the White Paper on Damages actions for breach of the EC antitrust rules to foster and further focus the discussions on antitrust damages actions by setting out concrete recommendations for an effective redress system for victims of antitrust infringements in Europe. e timing and the content of this legislative initiative is subject to an internal reflection in the College on the general legal principles, which should guide future proposals for collective redress in EU legislation.
Komisija je leta 2008 sprejela belo knjigo o odškodninskih tožbah zaradi kršitve protimonopolnih pravil, da bi spodbudila razprave in jih osredotočila na odškodninske tožbe z določitvijo konkretnih priporočil za učinkovit odškodninski sistem za žrtve kršitev protimonopolnih pravil v Evropi. Časovni okvir in vsebina te zakonodajne pobude je predmet razmisleka v okviru kolegija o splošnih pravnih načelih, ki bi morala voditi prihodnje predloge za kolektivne odškodnine v zakonodaji EU.
What lies ahead of us?
Kaj nas še čaka?
Competition policy has a major role to play in the transition from an economy in crisis that needs public support and aid to the dynamic and sustainable economy the Europe 2020 strategy targets.
Politika konkurence bo imela pomembno vlogo pri prehodu iz gospodarstva v krizi, ki potrebuje javno podporo in pomoč, v dinamično in trajnostno gospodarstvo, ki ga napoveduje strategija Evropa 2020.
ere can be no sustainable growth within Europe without effective competition in the single market. is is what drives companies to innovate and to expand, for the benefit of consumers, businesses and the European economy as a whole.
Brez učinkovite konkurence na notranjem trgu trajnostna rast v Evropi ni mogoča. To je motor, ki spodbuja inovativnost in rast podjetij, kar je v korist potrošnikov, podjetij in evropskega gospodarstva kot celote.
I believe that all these goals can be achieved through robust — but fair — enforcement policy, a sound legislative framework and competition advocacy.
Verjamem, da je te cilje mogoče doseči s strogo, a pravično politiko izvrševanja, zdravim zakonodajnim okvirom in zavzemanjem za konkurenco.
Focus chapter: Competition policy and the financial and economic crisis
Izbrana tema: Politika konkurence in finančno-gospodarska kriza
Sector developments 2.1.
Razvoj dogodkov po sektorjih 2.1 Finančne storitve
Financial services
2.2 Energetika in okolje
Information technology
2.5 Mediji 38
Published in conjunction with the General Report on the activities of the European Union 2009
Objavljeno v povezavi s Splošnim poročilom o dejavnostih Evropske unije – 2009
Section 4 focuses on cooperation within the European Competition Network (ECN) and with national courts while Section 5 deals with international activities.
V četrtem poglavju je poudarek na sodelovanju z Evropsko mrežo za konkurenco in nacionalnimi sodišči, medtem ko so v petem poglavju obravnavane mednarodne dejavnosti.
In Section 6, a brief description of interinstitutional cooperation is given.
V šestem poglavju je na kratko opisano medinstitucionalno sodelovanje.
As was the case last year, the Annual Report on Competition features a focus chapter on a topic considered of particular importance in the field of competition policy. e topic chosen for this year is ‘Competition policy and the financial and economic crisis’.
Podobno kot lani letno poročilo o konkurenci vsebuje poglavje, namenjeno posebej pomembni temi na področju politike konkurence. Letošnja izbrana tema je „Politika konkurence in finančno-gospodarska kriza“.
On this basis, special attention is paid in this year’s Report to the European Commission’s assessment of national measures adopted as a response to the financial and economic crisis, be they national schemes or measures targeting individual companies in the financial sector.
Zato je v letošnjem poročilu posebna pozornost namenjena oceni Evropske komisije o nacionalnih ukrepih, sprejetih kot odziv na finančno in gospodarsko krizo, pri čemer so ti bodisi nacionalne sheme ali ukrepi, usmerjeni v posamezne družbe finančnega sektorja.
A request to that end is made by the European Parliament in its dra resolution on the Annual Report on Competition Policy for 2008, under discussion at the time of finalising this edition of the Annual Competition Report (1).
To je zahteval tudi Evropski parlament v svojem osnutku resolucije o letnem poročilu o politiki konkurence za leto 2008, ki je bil v času zaključevanja te izdaje letnega poročila o konkurenci predmet razprave(1).
Further information can be found in a detailed Commission Staff Working
Dodatne informacije so na voljo v podrobnem delovnem dokumentu služb
Document (
Komisije (
) and on the website of the Directorate-General for Competition (
) in na spletni strani Generalnega direktorata za konkurenco(
5. e Lisbon Treaty entered into force on 1 December 2009.
Lizbonska pogodba je začela veljati 1. decembra 2009.
Since then, the numbering of articles has changed.
Od takrat se je spremenilo številčenje členov.
For antitrust, Articles 81, 82 and 86 EC have respectively become Articles 101, 102 and 106 TFEU — the provisions are in substance identical.
Na protimonopolnem področju so členi 81, 82 in 86 ES postali členi 101, 102 oziroma 106 PDEU, določbe pa so vsebinsko enake.
However, throughout this document, references to the old numbering have been maintained when they relate to proceedings taken before 1 December 2009.
V tem celotnem dokumentu pa je ostalo sklicevanje na staro oštevilčenje, če zadeva postopke pred 1. decembrom 2009.
Similarly, old references to EC Treaty articles in the field of State aid (Articles 87 to 89 EC) have been maintained when the procedural steps referred to occurred before the entering into force of the Lisbon Treaty.
Tudi staro sklicevanje na člene Pogodbe ES na področju državne pomoči (členi od 87 do 89 ES) je ostalo, če je prišlo do navedenih postopkovnih korakov pred začetkom veljavnosti Lizbonske pogodbe.
Also, on 1 December 2009, the Court of First Instance (CFI) was renamed the General Court.
Prav tako se od 1. decembra 2009 Sodišče prve stopnje imenuje Splošno sodišče.