natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
•Direct aid to SMEs to co-finance their investments is only possible in theeconomically less developed regions (the co-called 'convergence' regions). •In other regions, priority has been given to actions having a high leverage effect(e.g. entrepreneurship training, support services, business incubators, technologytransfer mechanisms, networking, etc.), as opposed to direct aid to individual SMEs.•The European Commission, the European Investment Bank and the European Investment Fund have launched a joint initiative to improve access to finance for SMEsin less developed regions.
•V drugih regijah imajo prednost dejavnosti z močnim učinkom finančnega vzvoda (npr.podjetniško usposabljanje, podporne storitve, poslovni inkubatorji, mehanizmi za prenostehnologij, povezovanje v mreže itd.) za razliko od neposredne pomoči posameznim MSP.
The initiative, called Joint European Resources for Microto Medium Enterprises(or JEREMIE), will enable Member States and regions to usepart of their structural funds to provide guarantees for loans as well as equity andventure capital finance to SMEs.
Pobuda, imenovana Skupna evropska sredstva za mikro do srednja podjetja (Joint European Resources for Micro to Medium Enterprises ali Jeremie), bo državam članicam inregijam omogočila, da uporabijo del svojih strukturnih skladov za zagotovitev jamstev zaposojila pa tudi za lastniški in tvegani kapital za MSP.
The programme will become operational in 2008.
Program bo začel delovati leta 2008.
•These schemes do not provide direct funding to SMEs, but are usually processedthrough financial intermediariessuch as banks, credit institutions or investmentfunds.
Njihovnamen je povečati obseg razpoložljivega kredita za MSP in spodbuditi te posrednike, darazvijejo posojilne zmogljivosti za MSP.
They are intended to increase the volume of credit available to SMEs andto encourage these intermediaries to develop their SME lending capacity.•Under the Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme(CIP), €1130 million has been allocated for financial instruments for the period 2007-2013.These are organised under three schemes, managed in cooperation with the European Investment Fund(EIF) and other international financial institutions:›the High Growth and Innovative SME Facility (GIF) aims to increase the supply ofequity for innovative SMEs both in their early stages (GIF1) and in the expansionphase (GIF2).
•Znotraj Okvirnega programa za konkurenčnost in inovacije(CIP) je bilo za finančneinstrumenteza obdobje 2007–2013 dodeljenih 1 130 milijonov EUR. Instrumenti soorganizirani v tri sheme, upravljajo pa se v sodelovanju z Evropskim investicijskim skladom(EIS) in drugimi mednarodnimi finančnimi institucijami:›Pomoč za hitro rastoča in inovativna podjetja (GIF) je namenjena povečanju zagotavljanjalastniškega kapitala za inovativne MSP v zgodnjih fazah delovanja (GIF1) pa tudi v faziširitve (GIF2).
GIF shares risk and reward with private equity investors, providingimportant leverage for the supply of equity to innovative companies;›the SME Guarantee Facility provides additional guarantees in order to increasethe supply of debt finance to SMEs; ›the Capacity Building Scheme supports financial intermediaries in some Member States.
GIF deli tveganje in dobiček z zasebnimi vlagatelji lastniškega kapitala, kiso pomemben vzvod za zagotavljanje lastniškega kapitala inovativnim družbam.›Jamstveni sklad za MSP zagotavlja dodatna jamstva z namenom, da se povečazagotavljanje kreditiranja za MSP. ›Shema za vzpostavljanje zmogljivosti podpira finančne posrednike v nekaterih državahčlanicah.
How do I apply?
Kako se lahko prijavim?
•For EU grants, application procedures are set out in the calls for proposals forspecific programmes, and you will apply directly to the European Commission oran executive agency which runs the programme in question.•Programmes funded through structural funds are managed at national orregional level, where the projects are selected.•Financial instruments for SMEs are usually available through financialintermediaries such as banks or credit institutions.
•Postopki za prijavo za subvencije EU so opisani v razpisih za zbiranje predlogov zaposamezne programe, prijave pa naslovite neposredno na Evropsko komisijo ali izvajalskoagencijo, ki vodi zadevni program.
Where can I find further details?
Kje lahko dobim dodatne informacije?
•Euro Info Centres Regardless of what stage of a business cycle your company is at or whateverlevel of familiarity you have with European affairs, the EIC network can help you.Euro Info Centres not only provide SMEs with their resources and skills, but alsorefer them to other support agents when specific assistance is required. http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/networks/eic/eic.html
•Evropski informacijski centri Ne glede na to, v kateri fazi poslovnega cikla je vaše podjetje ali kako dobro ste seznanjenis poslovanjem v Evropi, vam lahko mreža evropskih informacijskih centrov (EIC) pomaga.Evropski informacijski centri ponujajo MSP svoje vire in znanje, v primeru ko je potrebnaposebna pomoč, pa jih napotijo tudi k drugim podpornim agentom. http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/networks/eic/eic.html
•European portal for SMEs (with an overview of the main funding opportunitiesavailable):http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sme/index_en.htm
•Evropski portal za MSP (pregled glavnih možnosti financiranja, ki so na voljo):http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sme/index_sl.htm
•For funding opportunities by policy area see the Commission's portal on grants:http://ec.europa.eu/grants/index_en.htm
•Možnosti financiranja po področjih na portalu Komisije o subvencijah:http://ec.europa.eu/grants/index_en.htm
•The website of the Directorate-General for Regional Policy provides informationon the European Union's action in support of regional development: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/index_en.htm
•Spletišče Generalnega direktorata za regionalno politiko zagotavlja informacije o ukrepih Evropske unije za podporo razvoja podeželja: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/index_en.htm
This includes a list of managing authorities for structural funds in every region:http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/manage/authority/authority_en.cfm
Na spletišču najdete tudi seznam organov za upravljanje strukturnih skladov v vsaki regiji:http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/manage/authority/authority_en.cfm
•The new Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance (IPA) will offer fundingopportunities not only for EU companies but also for those from EU accessioncountries.
•Novi instrument za predpristopno pomoč (IPA)bo ponujal možnosti financiranja ne lepodjetjem EU temveč tudi podjetjem iz držav pristopnic EU. Več informacij:http://ec.europa.eu/enlargement/financial_assistance/index_sl.htm
•SMEs are defined by the EU as having fewer than 250 employees.
•EU je MSP opredelila kot podjetja, ki imajo manj kakor 250 zaposlenih.
Inaddition, they can have an annual turnover of up to €50 million, or abalance sheet total of no more than €43 million.
Poleg tega njihov letni promet ne smepresegati 50 milijonov EUR ali pa njihova bilančna vsota nesme presegati 43 milijonov EUR.
•Non-governmental and civil society organisations are a natural target groupeligible for a vast part of EU funding, as they are involved in many areas coveredby EU policies on a non-profit basis, a precondition for receiving funding from EUcoffers.•Actually, it is difficult to find an EU programme which would not in one way oranother include a funding opportunity for NGOs. Funding is available both underprogrammes run by national and local authorities which are financed throughstructural funds, and under Commission-run programmes
•Nevladne organizacije in organizacije civilne družbe so samoumevne ciljne skupine,upravičene do velikega dela financiranja EU, saj so dejavne na mnogih področjih, ki jihzajemajo politike EU, in sicer na nepridobitni podlagi, kar je osnovni pogoj za prejemanjefinančnih sredstev iz blagajne EU.
•It is estimated that over €I,000 million a year is allocated to NGO projectsdirectly by the Commission, the major part in the field of external relationsfor for y development co-operation, human rights, democracy programmes, and, inparticular, humanitarian aid (€400 million).
›Oddate lahko predlog za konkreten projekt v okviru programa EU, ki zajema vašepodročje delovanja, in če bo projekt izbran, ga bo EU sofinancirala s subvencijo za ukrep.
Other important allocations are in ou the social (€70 million), educational (€50 million), and environmental sectors t un itie s within the EU.•In practical terms, your NGO may receive two types of funding:›You may submit a proposal for a concrete project under an EU programmewhich covers your area of activity and, if successful, this particular project willbe co-financed by the EU through an action grant.›Under some programmes, and provided your NGO 'pursues an aim of general European interest or has an objective forming part of a European Union policy',the EU may directly subsidise your organisation through an operating grant.If this is the case, the grant is based on an analysis of the dimension of youractivities, their scope, your annual work plan, its compatibility with the policypriorities, etc. rather than on individual projects.
›V okviru nekaterih programov in pod pogojem, da si vaša NVO „prizadeva za cilj vsplošnem evropskem interesu ali ima cilj, ki je del politike Evropske unije,“ lahko EUneposredno subvencionira vašo organizacijo s subvencijo za poslovanje. V tem primerusubvencija temelji na proučitvi razsežnosti vaših dejavnosti, njihovega obsega, vašegaletnega delovnega načrta, njegove združljivosti s prednostnimi nalogami zadevnepolitike itd. in ne toliko na posameznih projektih.
Examples of centrally managed programmes which foresee operating grantsfor NGOs include Europe for Citizens (Action 2: Active Civil Society in Europe),Culture 2007 (Second strand: support for bodies active at the European levelin the field of culture), and Progress (support for EU-level NGOs active in socialinclusion, non-discrimination and gender equality).
Programi, ki se upravljajo centralno in vključujejo možnost subvencij za poslovanje za NVO, so npr. Evropa za državljane (Ukrep 2: Dejavna civilna družba v Evropi), Kultura2007 (Drugi sklop: podpora ustanovam, dejavnim na evropski ravni na področju kulture)ter Progress (podpora NVO, dejavnim na ravni EU na področjih socialnega vključevanja,nediskriminacije in enakosti spolov).
•This will depend on the type of funding:
•To je odvisno od vrste financiranja:
›structural funds are managed at national or the national or regional level and,as a result, applications are submitted to and evaluated by national or regionalauthorities;›for EU grants, application procedures are set out in the calls for proposals forspecific programmes, and you will apply directly to the European Commissionor an executive agency which runs the programme in question.
›postopki za prijavo za subvencije EU so opisani v razpisih za zbiranje predlogov zaposamezne programe, prijave pa naslovite neposredno na Evropsko komisijo aliizvajalsko agencijo, ki vodi zadevni program.
•The European Commission and Civil Society:http://ec.europa.eu/civil_society/index_en.htm
•Evropska komisija in civilna družba:http://ec.europa.eu/civil_society/index_en.htm
•The EuropeAid Cooperation Office:http://ec.europa.eu/europeaid/index_en.htm
Urad za sodelovanje EuropeAid: http://ec.europa.eu/europeaid/index_en.htm
'NGO' and 'civil society organisations' are not legal terms.
„NVO“ in „organizacija civilne družbe“ nista pravna pojma.
The specificcriteria on which an organisation is considered eligible for EU fundingare detailed in individual calls for proposals.
Posebnamerila, ki določajo, ali je organizacija upravičena do financiranja EU, soopredeljena v posameznih razpisih za zbiranje predlogov.
NGOs' size as well as the scope of their activities can vary considerably.Some NGOs consist of a rather limited number of persons; others mayhave thousands of members and hundreds of professional staff.
Velikosti NVO in obsegi njihovih dejavnosti se lahko močno razlikujejo.Nekatere NVO sestavlja precej omejeno število ljudi; druge imajo lahkona tisoče članov in zaposlujejo na stotine strokovnjakov.
Infunctional terms NGOs can focus on operational and/or advocacyactivities.
V smisludelovanja se lahko NVO osredotočijo na operativne in/ali zagovorniškedejavnosti.
Operational NGOs contribute to the delivery of services (suchas in the field of welfare), whereas the primary aim of advocacy NGOs is to influence the policies of public authorities and public opinion ingeneral.
Operativne NVOprispevajo k izvedbi storitev (na primer napodročju socialnega varstva), medtem ko je prvotna nalogazagovorniških NVOvplivati na politike javnih organov in javno mnenjena splošno.
Well over 1.5 million students have so far benefited from Erasmusgrants. The European Commission hopes to reach a total of 3 million students by2012 so use this opportunity! •Within the Lifelong Learning Programme, Comeniusprovides fundingopportunities for young people in school education up to the end of uppersecondary education, notably through school partnerships across Europe;Leonardo da Vincioffers opportunities for those in vocational education andtraining, e.g. through training placements in another country.
•V okviru programa Vseživljenjsko učenje zagotavlja Comeniusmožnosti financiranja zamlade v šolskem izobraževanjudo konca višje srednješolske izobrazbe, predvsem napodlagi šolskih partnerstev po celi Evropi; Leonardo da Vincipa ponuja možnosti za tiste,ki se poklicno izobražujejo in usposabljajo, npr. tako, da omogoča usposabljanje v drugidržavi.
Youth in Action ou t un itie s
•Namenjen je mladim od 15. do 28. leta(za nekatere dejavnosti tudi od 13. do 30. leta).
•The programme co-funds projects which reinforce active civic engagement ofyoung people, voluntary work, mutual understanding and open-mindedapproach to the world, as well as provide help for youth workers and supportyouth policy making.•It is open for young people aged 15-28(13-30 for some specific actions).•Examples of activitieswhich may receive funding include youth exchanges;youth initiatives where young people participate directly in activities they havedevised themselves; projects aimed at increasing young people's participationin the mechanisms of representative democracy; volunteering projects (pleasenote that individual volunteers cannot apply directly; only legally establishedorganisations accredited with the European Voluntary Service can apply);training and networking of those active in youth work and youth organisations;information campaigns for young people.
•Dejavnosti, ki se lahko financirajo v okviru tega programa, vključujejo na primer izmenjavemladih; pobude mladih, v katerih mladi sodelujejo neposredno v dejavnostih, ki so jih samioblikovali; projekte, katerih cilj je okrepiti udeležbo mladih v mehanizmih predstavniškedemokracije; prostovoljno delo (opozoriti je treba, da se posamezni prostovoljci ne morejoprijaviti neposredno; prijavijo se lahko samo pravno ustanovljene organizacije, ki jih jeodobrila Evropska prostovoljna služba); usposabljanje in povezovanje posameznikov, ki sodejavno vključeni v mladinsko delo in mladinske organizacije; informacijske kampanje zamlade.
•To be eligible for an Erasmusgrant, you must be enrolled in a formal programmeof study at higher education level which leads to a degree or a diploma in oneof the 31 participating countries (EU Member States plus Norway, Liechtenstein,Iceland and Turkey), and have successfully completed at least the first year ofyour university studies.•The international relations office or the Erasmus office of your university is thefirst port of call for information on how to participate in the programme.
•Do štipendije Erasmusste upravičeni, če ste vpisani v formalni visokošolski študijskiprogram, ki se zaključi s spričevalom ali diplomo, v eni od 31 sodelujočih držav(državečlanice EU, Norveška, Lihtenštajn, Islandija in Turčija) terste uspešno zaključili vsaj prvoštudijsko leto.
As manyas 90% of the EU’s universities participate in the Erasmus programme.
V programu Erasmus sodelujekar 90 % univerz EU.
Grants areallocated to students after a selection process organised by the home university.A fundamental precondition for the Erasmus mobility programme is that the hostuniversity does not charge any fee.•The amount of the Erasmus grant varies from one participating country toanother, but it is not intended to cover all student expenses.
Štipendije se študentom dodelijo po izbirnem postopku, ki gaorganizira matična univerza. Osnovni pogoj za program mobilnosti Erasmus je ta, dauniverza gostiteljica ne zaračuna nobenih pristojbin.
It can be combinedwith additional funds provided by the university or other institutions.
Lahko se dopolnjuje z drugimi sredstvi, ki jih zagotovijouniverza ali druge institucije.
•You will have to sign a learning agreement with your own university and the hostinstitution.
Ob koncu študijskega obdobja v tujini bo univerza gostiteljica pripravilaporočilo o vaših rezultatih.
The learning agreement is an informal contract that indicatesprecisely which modules you will be studying.
Zato se čas, ki ga preživite v tujini, šteje za sestavni delštudijskega programavaše matične univerze.
At the end of the study periodabroad, the host university will produce a report recording your results.Consequently, the time you spend abroad is counted as an integral part of thestudy programmefrom your home university.•For information on application procedures for other programmesunder the Lifelong Learning Programme contact the Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency.
•Za informacije o prijavnih postopkih za druge programe v okviru programa Vseživljenjskoučenje se obrnite na Izvajalsko agencijo za izobraževanje, avdiovizualno in kulturo.
•Each 'programme country' (i.e. EU Member States plus Iceland, Liechtenstein,Norway and Turkey) has a National Agency whose task it is to select localprojects, administer grants and provide the necessary information.
•Vsaka „programska država“ (tj. države članice EU, Islandija, Lihtenštajn, Norveška in Turčija) ima nacionalno agencijo, katere naloga je izbrati lokalne projekte, upravljatištipendije in zagotavljati potrebne informacije.
Therefore, ifyou are thinking of funding your project through Youth in Action, a recommendedfirst step might be to get in touch with the National Agency in your country.•A limited number of specific project types are dealt with directly at the European level,in most cases through the Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency.•Applications must be submitted on the relevant application forms provided bythe National or Executive Agency.
•Neposredno na evropski ravni se obravnava le omejeno število posebnih vrst projektov, v večini primerov jih obravnava Izvajalska agencija za izobraževanje, avdiovizualno inkulturo.
•Directorate General for Education and Culture, calls for proposals:http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/education_culture/calls/grants_en.html
•Generalni direktorat za izobraževanje in kulturo, razpisi za zbiranje predlogov:http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/education_culture/calls/grants_en.html
•Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency:http://eacea.ec.europa.eu, youth@ec.europa.eu
•Izvajalska agencija za izobraževanje, avdiovizualno in kulturo:http://eacea.ec.europa.eu youth@ec.europa.eu
•List of National Agencies (Youth in Action):http://ec.europa.eu/youth/yia/contact_list_en.pdf
•Seznam nacionalnih agencij (Mladi v akciji):http://ec.europa.eu/youth/contact_en.html
•Eurodesk (a network providing information relevant to young people and thosewho work with them on European opportunities in the education, training andyouth fields): http://www.eurodesk.org
•Eurodesk (informacijska mreža o evropskih priložnostih na področju izobraževanja,usposabljanja in mladih, namenjena mladim in tistim, ki delajo z njimi):http://www.eurodesk.org
•Under Youth in Action projects from informal groups of youngpeople are welcome!•About 1/3 of the Erasmus students receivea job offer abroad.
•V okviru programa Mladi v akciji so zaželeni projekti nefor -malnih skupin mladih!•Približno tretjina študentov Erasmus dobi ponudbe za službov tujini.
Framework Programme
Možnostifinanciranja
•With over €53 billionto be spent from 2007 until 2013, the 7th Framework
•7. okvirni program (7OP) ima za obdobje 2007–2013 na voljo več kot 53 milijard EURin jetako glavni instrument EU za financiranje raziskav.•7OP sestavlja pet glavnih „temeljnih stebrov“ ali posebnih programov: ›Sodelovanje: podpora projektom, ki jih vodijo nadnacionalni konzorciji na desetihtematskih področjih, od zdravstvenih vprašanj do vesoljskih raziskav.›Zamisli: podpora „pionirskim“ raziskovalnim projektom, ki jih izvajajo raziskovalneskupine ali posamezni raziskovalci.›Ljudje: mobilnost in poklicni razvoj raziskovalcev.›Zmogljivosti: podpora raziskovalnim zmogljivostim in infrastrukturi.›Jedrske raziskave, vključno z raziskavami fuzijske energije.
The standardreimbursement rate for research and technological development activities is50%, though some organisations (e.g. SMEs or non-profit public bodies) canreceive up to 75%.
Običajna stopnjapovračila stroškov za raziskovalne in tehnološkorazvojne dejavnosti je 50-odstotna,nekatere organizacije (npr.
Certain activities (e.g. networking, training) may bereimbursed up to 100% of the eligible costs.
MSP ali nepridobitni javni organi) pa lahko prejmejo do 75 %.Za nekatere dejavnosti (npr. povezovanje v mreže, usposabljanje) se lahko povrne do 100 % upravičenih stroškov.
The grants are determined on thebasis of calls for proposals and a peer review process.
Subvencije se določajo na podlagi razpisov za zbiranjepredlogov in medsebojnih pregledov.
•Participation in FP7 is open to a wide range of organisations and individuals.
•Sodelovanje v 7OP je odprto za širok razpon organizacij in posameznikov.
An indicative list includes:›research groups at universities or research institutes;›companies intending to innovate;›SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises) or their groupings;›public administration;›researchers (from early-stage to experienced);›institutions running research infrastructures;›civil society organisations;›organisations and researchers from third countries and international organisations.•In all EU Member States, as well as several other countries, National Contact Pointshave been set up to give personalised help, so a first step could be to contact them,and explain your situation and your ideas.Their job is to point you to the part of FP7that might be of interest to you and help you with your application.•Specific funding opportunities are announced through the calls for proposals,published in the EU's Official Journal; you may also find them on the FP7 sectionof CORDIS, a website dedicated to EU-supported research.•You reply by submitting your proposal through the web-based online tool called EPSS (Electronic Proposal Submission Service), which is the obligatory channelto be used.
Okvirni seznamvključuje:›raziskovalne skupine na univerzah ali raziskovalnih inštitutih,›družbe, ki se želijo ukvarjati z inovacijami,›MSP (mala in srednja podjetja) ali združenja takih podjetij,›javne uprave,›raziskovalce (od začetnikov do izkušenih),›institucije, ki upravljajo raziskovalne infrastrukture,›organizacije civilne družbe,›organizacije ter raziskovalce iz tretjih držav in mednarodnih organizacij.
For successful proposals, the European Commission enters intofinancial and technical negotiations on the details of the project, finalised by agrant agreement.
•Posamezne možnosti financiranja so objavljene v razpisih za zbiranje predlogov, ki jihnajdete v Uradnem listu EU; najdete jih lahko tudi v oddelku 7OP na CORDIS-u, spletiščuza raziskave, ki jih podpira EU.
This sets out the rights and obligations of the beneficiariesand the EU, including the EU's financial contribution to your research costs.
Ta določapravice in obveznosti upravičencev in EU, vključno s finančnim prispevkom EU za vašestroške raziskav.
•List of National Contact Points:www.cordis.europa.eu/fp7/get-support_en.html
•Seznam nacionalnih kontaktnih točk:www.cordis.europa.eu/fp7/get-support_en.html