natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Some EUR 6.7bn went to RDI in the EU in 2007 and another EUR 455m to RDI in Turkey.
EIB je v letu 2007 za RRI v EU namenila približno 6,7 milijarde EUR, za RRI v Turčiji pa še 455 milijonov EUR.
Financial instruments developed by the Bank in support of investment underpinning the Lisbon Agenda have a key role to play in RDI finance. The
Finančni instrumenti, ki jih je banka razvila v podporo naložbam v okviru lizbonske agende, so po- membni za financiranje raziskav, razvoja in inovacij.
Risk Sharing Finance Facility (RSFF), set up jointly by the EIB and the Commission and operational since mid-2007, is particularly relevant.
Pri tem je še posebno pomemben sklad za financiranje na podlagi delitve tveganja (Risk Sharing Finance Facility, RSFF), ki sta ga sredi leta 2007 skupaj ponudili EIB in Evropska komisija.
The RSFF is built on the principle of credit risk-sharing between the Commission and the EIB and extends the Bank’s ability to provide loans or guarantees to projects of promoters with a low or sub-investment grade risk profile.
Deluje po načelu delitve kreditnega tveganja med obema institucijama in tako banki omogoča, da posojila ali garancije daje tudi projektom ali nosilcem projektov z najnižjo bonitetno oceno.
This involves taking financial risks beyond those normally accepted by investors.
Bankas tem prevzema finančna tveganja, ki jih drugi običajno ne sprejemajo.
The scheme provides a wealth of opportunities for new and innovative financing solutions for the private sector and the research economy.
Sistem ponuja celo vrsto priložnosti za nove in inovativne rešitve financiranja v zasebnem sektorju in raziskovalnih dejavnostih.
The take-up has been rapid, with RSFF loans going to renewable energy, automotive, engineering and biotechnology projects.
Posojila iz sklada RSFF so bila hitro izkoriščena, dode-
The EIB-Universities Research Action
Program EIB za spodbujanje univerzitetnih raziskav
Education ranks high on the European Investment Bank’s agenda.
Izobraževanje je uvrščeno visokona seznamu prednostnih področij Evropske investicijske banke.
It is a key contributor to the Lisbon Strategy and underpins the Bank’s activity in fostering social cohesion and promoting innovation.
Ključno prispeva k lizbonski strategiji in podpira dejavnosti banke na področju socialne kohezije in inovacij.
In parallel to its lending activity in this sector, the Bank has developed the EIB Universities Research Action to channel its institutional support to higher education and academic research.
Vzporedno s posojili temu sektorju je banka razvila tudi program za spodbujanje raziskovalnih dejavnosti, prek katerega usmerja institucionalno podporo visokošolskim in akademskim raziskavam.
The Action is designed to respond in a consistent way to the requests coming from European universities – notably for financial assistance, but also for research inputs.
Program naj bi se dosledno odzival na potrebe evropskih univerz, zlasti finančne, pa tudi po raziskovalnih prispevkih.
It also facilitates the academic and research work of the Bank’s staff. www.eib.org/universities
Spodbuja tudi akademsko in raziskovalno delo zaposlenih v banki (več informacij je na voljo na spletišču EIB). www.eib.org/universities
Signatures Innovation 2010 Initiative
Podpisane posojilne pogodbe v okviru pobude Inovacije 2010 v milijonih EUR
Information and communications technology
Informacijska in komunikacijska tehnologija
In coordination with the European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructure (ESFRI) and the European Intergovernmental Research Organisations Forum, the EIB is in discussion with promoters of large research infrastructure investments, in particular the 35 EU-scale projects with an estimated cost of EUR 14bn.
V sodelovanju z Evropskim strateškim forumom za raziskovalno infrastrukturo (ESFRI) in Evropskim medvladnim forumom raziskovalnih organizacij se EIB dogovarja z nosilci velikih naložbenih projektov v raziskovalno infrastrukturo, zlasti 35 projektov naravni EU, ki naj bi bili vredni okrog 14 milijard EUR.
ESFRI brings together representatives of EU Member States and Associated States as well as the European Commission and aims to develop a coherent approach to policy-making on research infrastructure in Europe.
Forum ESFRI združuje predstavnike držav članic, pridruženih članic EU in Evropske komisije, njegov namen pa je razviti skladen pristop k oblikovanju politik raziskovalnih infrastruktur v Evropi.
The specific nature of these projects, implemented over very long time periods, involving dedicated scientific equipment, complex operating arrangements and, last but not least, longterm financial commitments from the national authorities promoting the project, require new, unconventional solutions, built on a viable sharing of risks among all parties concerned.
Posebna narava teh projektov, ki trajajo zelo dolgo in zahtevajo posebno znanstveno opremo, kompleksno ureditev delovanja in nenazadnje dolgoročno finančno podporo ustreznih državnih organov, zahteva nove nekonvencionalne rešitve, zasnovane na ekonomsko upravičeni delitvi tveganj med vsemi sodelujočimi.
More recently, a big effort has been made to promote education projects that will improve the quality of education more directly.
V zadnjem času si je zelo prizadevala tudi za spodbujanje izobraževalnih projektov, ki bodo čim bolj neposredno izboljšali kakovost izobraževanja.
This implies giving greater consideration to investments in de- mand-side measures and intangible assets, such as student loans and academic RDI, that will widen access to and enhance the quality of education.
Večjo prednost je dala naložbam v ukrepe na strani povpraševanja in neopredmetena sredstva, kot so študentska posojila in akademske RRI, ki bodo povečale dostopnost izobraževanja in izboljšale njegovo kakovost.
In Hungary for example, the Bank lent EUR 150m for a student loan scheme that is part of a wider national strategy to increase the quality of higher education, encourage participation and enhance equal opportunity of access.
Na Madžarskem, na primer, je banka namenila 150 milijonov EUR za program študentskih posojil, ki je del širše nacionalne strategije za izboljšanje kakovosti visokega šolstva, spodbujanje udeležbe v njem in izboljšanje enakih možnosti za dostop do njega.
The scheme already has a track record of improving the accountability of the institutions, reaching those students who come from poorer families, and has systems and procedures in place to maximise efficiency and ensure the longterm sustainability of the student loan system.
Program ima za sabo že vrsto uspešnih projektov izboljšanja odgovornosti visokošolskih ustanov. Namenjen je predvsem študentom iz revnejših družin ter ima vzpostavljene sisteme in postopke za čim večjo učinkovitost in dolgoročno trajnost sistema študentskih posojil.
The future may also see the Bank financing investment in modern curricula, improved methods of instruction and, especially, better teaching at European schools and universities.
V prihodnosti bi lahko banka financirala tudi naložbe v sodobne predmetnike, izboljšane učnemetode in še posebno boljše poučevanje na evropskih šolah in univerzah.
EUR 1.3bn in EIB loans went to education in 2007. The bulk of the Bank’s investments in the education sector to date have been in support of infrastructure – buildings, facilities and equipment – required for the acquisition of knowledge and skills.
EIB je v letu 2007 za izobraževanje namenila 1 milijardo EUR posojil, večinoma za infrastrukturo, kot so objekti, naprave in oprema, potrebno za pridobivanje znanj in veščin.
For instance, in the autonomous community of Valencia, Spain, the Bank financed the construction, rehabilitation and extension, as well as furnishing and equipping of primary, secondary and vocational education facilities and other related educational infrastructure.
V avtonomni skupnosti Valencia v Španiji je financirala gradnjo, prenovo in širitev ter opremljanje objektov in druge izobraževalne infrastrukture naravni osnovnega, srednjega in poklicnega izobraževanja.
Innovative finance for innovation
Inovativno financiranje inovacij
The symbolismwas appropriatewhen the Risk Sharing Finance Facility (RSFF) was launched on 5 June 2007, the agreement being signed in parallel by Commissioner Potočnik in Hamburg during the 4th European Conference on Research Infrastructures and by EIB President PhilippeMaystadt at the annual meeting of the EIB’s Board of Governors in Luxembourg.
Sklad za financiranje na podlagi delitve tveganja (Risk Sharing Finance Facility, RSFF) je bil ustanovljen 5. junija 2007 s simboličnim dejanjem, ko sta ga podpisala komisar Potočnik med četrto evropsko konferenco o raziskovalni infrastrukturi v Hamburgu in predsednik EIB Philippe Maystadt na letnem zasedanju sveta guvernerjev EIB v Luxembourgu.
Backing up RDI with finance, the RSFF is the result of effective cooperation between the EIB and the European Commission.
Sklad RSFF, ki finančno podpira raziskave, razvoj in inovacije, je rezultat učinkovitega sodelovanja med EIB in Evropsko komisijo.
With a capital contribution of EUR 1bn each from the EU’s 7th Research Framework Programme and the EIB’s Structured Finance Facility, the RSFF is expected to leverage EUR 10bn of additional financing for RDI.
Sedmi okvirni program za raziskave EU in sklad EIB za strukturirano financiranje (Structured Finance Facility, SFF) vanj prispevata vsak po 1 milijardo EUR, od RSFF pa se pričakuje, da bo pridobil 10 milijard EUR dodatnih finančnih sredstev za raziskave, razvoj in inovacije.
The take-up proved almost immediate.
Sklad se je skoraj nemudoma prijel.
Already by September eight financing operations concerning renewable energy technologies, energy efficiency, automotive components, engineering and biotechnology projects had been concluded for a total amount of EUR 359m. By year-end a total of EUR 459m had been lent under the RSFF for projects located in four Member States.
Že do septembra je bilo sklenjenih osem finančnih poslov v skupnem znesku 359 milijonov EUR za projekte na področju tehnologij obnovljivih virov energije, energetske učinkovitosti, avtomobilskih komponent, inženirstva in biotehnologije, do konca leta pa je bilo skupaj zagotovljenih 459 milijonov EUR posojil za projekte v štirih državah članicah.
The RSFF can finance small and large companies with direct loans but also via intermediation.
Sklad RSFF lahko financira mala in velika podjetja bodisi z neposrednimi posojili ali prek posrednikov.
In Germany, for example, a credit line was set up for innovative small andmedium-sized automotive suppliers to finance their RDI activities through the sale and lease-back of their intellectual property rights to Deutsche Leasing, a leading leasing institute.
V Nemčiji, na primer, se je oblikovala kreditna linija za inovativne male in srednje velike dobavitelje v avtomobilski industriji, ki omogoča financiranje njihovih dejavnosti RRI v obliki dogovora o prodaji in ponovnem zakupu (sale and lease-back) pravic intelektualne lastnine z vodilno lizinško hišo Deutsche Leasing.
Under the RSFF window the Bank is aiming for an overall increase in innovation lending in Europe in 2008, with a growing number of smaller operations.
Banka želi v okviru sklada RSFF v letu 2008 povečati obseg posojil za inovacije v Evropi, pri čemer naj bi naraščalo število majhnih poslov.
A Memorandum of Understanding was signed between the Commission and the EIB in 2007 to support the EU regulatory framework for electronic communications and notably the EU policy to reduce the “broadband gap”.
Informacijska in komunikacijska tehnologija (IKT) je eden od ključnih sektorjev za uresničevanje lizbonske strategije, za katerega je banka v letu 2007 namenila posojila v višini 1,6 milijarde EUR.
Moreover, the Bank is supporting the establishment of alternative broadband access platforms, which may include wireless technologies and require new types of financing options.
Gre za velike projekte, ki zahtevajo velika posojila, denimo vlaganja podjetja British Telecom v novo generacijo telekomunikacijskih storitev, za kar je banka zagotovila 455 milijonov EUR, in vlaganja španske
ICT is a key sector for implementing the Lisbon Strategy and accounted for EUR 1.6bn in loans in 2007.
Komisija in EIB sta v letu 2007 podpisali memorandum o soglasju glede podpore regulativnemu okviru EU za elektronske komunikacije in še zlasti politiki EU za zmanjšanje »širokopasovne vrzeli«.
These involve major projects requiring large loans, such as British Telecom’s investment in the next generation of telecommunications services, which took up EUR 455m, and Telefonica’s new UMTS broadband mobile telephone network in Spain, for which the Bank lent EUR 375m.
Potrebe po vlaganjih v naslednjo generacijo omrežij bodo verjetno velike, od banke pa se pričakuje, da bo bolj spodbujala vlaganja zasebnega sektorja v takšno infrastrukturo. Banka podpira tudi ustanavljanje alternativnih platform širokopasovnega do-
The EIF and innovation
EIF in inovacije
The European Investment Fund, the EIB’s subsidiary, plays an important role in implementing the Lisbon Strategy by investing in venture capital funds that provide innovative SMEs with equity resources.
V zadnjih letih je EIF svoja tovrstna vlaganja s skladov za zgodnje in zagonske stopnje projektov razširil na sklade za prenos tehnologije, proces, s katerim se izsledki raziskav in razvoja preoblikujejo v izdelke in storitve za trg.
The Fund has now also been mandated by the European Commission to manage a EUR 1.1bn facility within the EU’s Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP) covering the period 2007-2013.
EIF ima zdaj tudi mandat Evropske komisije za upravljanje 1,1 milijarde EUR iz okvirnega programa za konkurenčnost in inovativnost EU 2007–2013.
The CIP aims to increase the competitiveness of European enterprises, support innovation and provide better access to finance for SMEs.
Program naj bi povečal konkurenčnost evropskih podjetij, podprl inovacije ter malim in srednjim podjetjem olajšal dostop do finančnih sredstev.
Significant resources will be devoted to clean-tech activities.
Precej sredstev bo namenjenih dejavnostim čistih tehnologij.
There are three dimensions to the EIB’s environmental responsibility.
Okoljska odgovornost EIB ima tri razsežnosti.
First, for all the projects it finances, the Bank pays special attention to the issue of environmental sustainability, focusing on the environmental impact assessment of the investments proposed and the adequacy of mitigating measures and, more than ever before, on the energy efficiency of proposed technologies or processes.
Prvič, banka posveča posebno pozornost vprašanju okoljske trajnosti vseh financiranih projektov, pri čemer se osredotoča na presojo okoljskega vpliva predlagane naložbe in na ustreznost omilitvenih ukrepov, bolj kot kdaj prej pa tudi na energetsko učinkovitost predlaganih tehnologij ali procesov.
As a minimum, the Bank ensures that the projects it finances are compliant with EU environmental principles and standards.
Minimalno zagotovilo, ki ga daje banka, je skladnost financiranih projektov z okoljskimi načeli in standardi EU.
Second, a large part of the EIB’s lending is specifically targeted at protecting and improving the natural and built environments and fostering social well-being in the interest of sustainable development.
Drugič, velik del posojil EIB je namenjen zlasti varstvu in izboljšanju naravnega in grajenega okolja ter spodbujanju socialne blaginje, ki je pomembna za trajnostni razvoj.
The Bank supports projects that focus on climate change, protecting nature and biodiversity, dealing with the links between the environment and health, and promoting the sustainable use of natural resources and management of waste.
Banka podpira projekte, ki so usmerjeni na podnebne spremembe, varujejo naravo in biološko raznovrstnost, obravnavajo povezave med okoljem in zdravjem ter spodbujajo trajnostno rabo naravnih virov in ravnanje z odpadki.
The third dimension is for the Bank to assume environmental responsibility for its corporate environmental footprint.
Tretja razsežnost je dejstvo, da banka prevzema okoljsko odgovornost za svoj okoljski odtis (corporate environmental footprint).
Although the EIB’s footprint in this sense does not have the same magnitude as its footprint from financing projects, the Bank works continuously to improve the environmental performance of its buildings and the housekeeping of its offices (see section on“Direct footprint and working responsibly”).
Čeprav okoljski odtis EIB ni istega velikostnega razreda kot odtisi projektov, ki jih financira, pa banka stalno izboljšuje okoljsko učinkovitost svojih zgradb in upravljanje prostorov v njih (glejte poglavje »Neposredni okoljski odtis in odgovornost pri delu«).
Natural environment
Naravno okolje
For the natural environment, priority is given to investment and action that promote climate change mitigation, projects in the areas of water, wastewater and solid waste management and air pollution abatement.
Banka si je za cilj zadala, da bo 30 do 35 odstotkov vseh posojil v Evropi in zunaj nje namenila za varstvo okolja in trajnostnih skupnosti.
The lending target for environmental protection and sustainable communities is 30-35% of all loans, both in and outside Europe.
Skladno s tem ciljem so njena okoljska posojila v državah EU in EFTA v letu 2007 dosegla več kot 13 milijard EUR, zunaj EU pa 1,6 milijarde EUR, kar skupaj pomeni 30,5 odstotka vseh posojil.
In line with this objective, the Bank’s environmental lending in the EU and EFTA countries came to more than EUR 13bn in 2007, while outside the EU it accounted for EUR 1.6bn, together amounting to 30.5% of total lending.
Na področju naravnega okolja daje banka prednost naložbam in ukrepom, ki spodbujajo blažitev podnebnih sprememb, projektom gospodarjenja z vodami, odpadnimi vodami in trdnimi odpadki ter zmanjševanju onesnaževanja zraka.
With regard to climate change, the Bank – guided by the Kyoto Protocol – is supporting efforts to achieve lower carbon emissions by financing investments in fuel switching, the development of renewable energy and energy efficiency.
V zvezi s podnebnimi spremembami se banka drži Kjotskega protokola in podpira prizadevanja za znižanje ogljikovih izpustov s financiranjem naložb v zamenjavo goriv, razvoj obnovljivih virov energije in energetsko učinkovitost.
Financing energy investment is also a specific policy objective of the EIB and the Bank’s approach to transport is equally strongly influenced by climate change considerations (see also sections on “TENs: transport networks for Europe” and “Sustainable, competitive and secure energy”).
Financiranje naložb v energetiko je tudi poseben cilj politike EIB, na njen pristop k prometu pa tudi močno vpliva vidik podnebnih sprememb (glejte tudi razdelka »Vseevropska omrežja: prometna omrežja za Evropo« ter »Trajnostna, konkurenčna in zanesljiva energija«).
In renewable energy, the Bank’s role is to support the development of new technologies and to
Na področju obnovljivih virov energije je naloga banke, da podpre razvoj novih tehnologij in jim pomaga doseči proizvodni obseg. Sončna elektrarna
Environmental and social policy help these technologies attain an industrial scale.
Okoljska in socialna politika
In Spain, the Solucar solar power plant, for which the EIB lent EUR 50m in 2007, promotes the use of indigenous renewable energy and contributes to combating climate change.
Solucar v Španiji, za katero je EIB leta 2007 odobrila posojilo v višini 50 milijonov EUR, spodbuja uporabo avtohtonih virov obnovljive energije in tako prispeva k boju proti podnebnim spremembam.
The investment financed includes the construction and operation of two grid-connected solar power plants using solar concentration technologies. These technologies are remarkable.
Financirani projekt zajema izgradnjo in obratovanje dveh sončnih elektrarn, ki sta priključeni na omrežje in uporabljata tehnologijo koncentracije sončne energije.
At the core is a field of heliostats (solar reflectors), placed in semi-circles at ground level around a tower with a thermal solar receiver mounted on top.
Bistvo te izjemne tehnologije je polje heliostatov (sončelovov), ki so v polkrogih razporejeni ob vznožju stolpa s sprejemnikom sončne toplote na vrhu.
The heliostats track the sun’s position and concentrate the solar radiation on to the receiver.
Heliostati sledijo položaju sonca in koncentrirano usmerjajo sončno sevanje naprej na sprejemnik.
The receiver is a large heat exchanger, in which the solar heat vaporises water in to steam, which the n drives the electric generator by means of a steam turbine.
Sprejemnik je velik prenosnik toplote, v katerem sončna toplota spremeni vodo v paro, ki nato prek parne turbine poganja električni generator.
The location of the plants, 20 km west of Seville, is an asset.
Pomembna prednost elektrarn je tudi njuna umeščenost, saj ležita 20 kilometrov severno od mesta Seville.
It benefits from being in one of the sunniest places in Europe, with access to river water for cooling and ready access to high-voltage transmission lines nearby.
To je eden od najbolj sončnih krajev v Evropi, ki ima hkrati dostop do rečne vode, potrebne za hlajenje, in dostop do bližnjih visokonapetostnih daljnovodov.
In 2007 the EIB’s Environmental and Social Practices Handbook was updated and made available to the public.
V letu 2007 je EIB posodobila svoj Priročnik o okoljskih in socialnih praksah (Environmental and Social Practices Handbook) ter ga dala na razpolago javnosti.
It describes the internal processes and practices of the Bank, particularly the work carried out by its Projects Directorate (PJ), to ensure that all financing activities are consistent with its environmental policy.
V njem so opisani notranji procesi in prakse v banki, zlasti dejavnosti njenega direktorata za projekte, ki naj bi zagotovile skladnost financiranja z okoljsko politiko banke.
In 2008, the Bank intends to publish a new Statement on its Environmental and Social Policy (Principles and Standards), as a strong reaffirmation of its environmental concerns and credentials.
V letu 2008 namerava banka objaviti novo Izjavo o okoljski in socialni politiki (načela in standarde) in tako ponovno odločno poudariti svoje okoljske skrbi in dosežke.
This Statement will be subject to a public consultation process before publication.
Izjava bo pred objavo dana v javno razpravo.
In 2007, the EIB signed contracts to finance water and wastewater projects to the tune of EUR 2.6bn, not only inside the European Union but outside as well.
EIB je v letu 2007 podpisala pogodbe o financiranju projektov na področju gospodarjenja z vodami in odpadnimi vodami v višini 2,6 milijarde EUR, in to ne le v Evropski uniji.
In Panama, for example, the Bank will support
V Panami, na primer, bo ban-
Activity and Corporate Responsibility Report the improvement of sanitation and environmental conditions in Panama City and bay area through wastewater treatment.
Poročilo o dejavnosti in družbeni odgovornosti ka s projektom čiščenja odpadnih voda pripomogla k izboljšanju sanitarne ureditve in okoljskih razmer v mestu Panama in njegovem zalivu.
By increasing the proportion of treated wastewater from less than 5% to close to 50%, the project will improve the quality of life of local residents, particularly in poor areas that were previously without sanitation services, and will help to develop tourism and fishing in the region.
Z zvišanjem deleža prečiščenih odpadnih voda zmanj kot 5 odstotkov na skoraj 50 odstotkov se bo izboljšala kakovost življenja tamkajšnjega prebivalstva, še zlasti v revnejših območjih, ki do zdaj niso bili deležni ustrezne sanitarne ureditve, hkrati pa bo to koristi- lo tudi razvoju turizma in ribolova na tem območju.
In Maseru, the capital of Lesotho, the Bank will finance an investment programme adapted to the different income levels of the beneficiaries and including connection to central sewer networks as well as the construction of low-cost on-site sanitation facilities.
V Maseruju, glavnem mestu Lesota, bo banka financirala naložbeni program, prilagojen različnim dohodkovnim skupinam uporabnikov, ki vključuje povezavo na centralna kanalizacijska omrežja in izgradnjo lokalnih nizkocenovnih sanitarnih objektov.