natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Representation in Northern Ireland74–76 Dublin Road, Belfast BT2 7HPUNITED KINGDOMTel. +44 2890240708Internet: www.ec.europa.eu/uk
Več informacij, koristne nasvete in zemljevid Evrope boste našli v brošuri.
In addition, treatment for ticks and tapeworm is required for entry into Ireland, Malta and the United Kingdom.
Brošura Potovanje po Evropi – 2010 je v razširjeni različici objavljena tudi na spletni strani, kjer so povezave do podrobnejših informacij o obravnavanih temah: europa.eu/travel
Office in Scotland The Tun, 4 Jackson’s Entry Holyrood Road, Edinburgh EH8 8PJUNITED KINGDOMTel. +44 1315577866Internet: www.europarl.org.uk E-mail: epedinburgh@europarl.europa.eu
Brošura ter druge kratke in jasne razlage o EU so na voljo na naslovu ec.europa.eu/publications
There are European Commission and Parliament representations and offices in all the countries of the European Union.
Evropska komisija Generalni direktorat za komuniciranje Publikacije 1049 Bruselj BELGIJA l
The European Commission also has delegations in other parts of the world.
Rokopis je bil končan decembra 2009. © Evropska unija, 2010 av e
A clearly readable tattoo is also acceptable until July 2011, except if you are taking your animal to Ireland, Malta and the United Kingdom where a microchip is already required.
Za uporabo ali reprodukcijo posameznih fotografij morate za dovoljenje zaprositi neposredno imetnika avtorskih pravic.
Let’s explore
Odkrivajmo Evropo!
You can nd this booklet and other short, clear explanations about the EU online atec.europa.eu/comm/publications
To brošuro in druge kratke jasne razlage o EU lahko najdete na spletu na naslovuhttp://ec.europa.eu /comm/publications
Manuscript updated in March 2010Illustrations: Birte Cordes and Ronald Köhler
Rokopis je bil posodobljen marca 2010.Ilustracije: Birte Cordes in Ronald Köhler
Luxembourg: Publications O ce of the European Union, 2010
Luxembourg: Urad za publikacije Evropske unije, 2010
[21.0 x 29.7 cm] + pull-out book [10.5 x 14.8 cm] © European Union, 2010Reproduction is authorised
[21 × 29,7 cm] in brošura [10,5 x 14,8 cm]© Evropska unija, 2010
Printed on white chlorine-free paper
Tiskano na belem papirju, ki ne vsebuje klora
Let’s explore Europe!
Odkrivajmo Evropo!
Hello!
Pozdravljeni!
Welcome to Europe!
Dobrodošli v Evropi!
We come from di erent countries and speak di erent languages, but this continent is the home we share.
Prihajamo iz različnih držav in govorimo različne jezike, a ta celina je naš skupni dom.
Come with us and let’s explore Europe together!
Pridružite se nam pri odkrivanju Evrope!
It will be an adventurous journey through time and space and you’ll nd out loads of interesting things.
To potovanje skozi čas in prostor bo polno dogodivščin in izvedeli boste mnogo zanimivih stvari.
As we go along, test yourself to see how much you’ve learnt.
Spotoma opravite test, in tako ugotovite, koliko ste se naučili.
Go to our website europa.eu/europago/explore and try the quiz about each chapter.
Obiščite stran http://europa.eu/europago/explore in odgovorite na vrsto vprašanj o vsakem poglavju.
At school, explore further!
V šoli lahko odkrijemo še kaj več!
Ask your teacher to tell you more about each of the topics in this book.
Prosite učitelja, naj vam pove kaj več o vsebinah iz te knjige.
Then do some deeper research in the school library or on the Internet.
Potem opravite bolj poglobljeno raziskavo v šolski knjižnici ali prek spleta.
You could even write your own booklet about what you have discovered.
In tudi sami boste morda lahko napisali svojo lastno knjižico o tem, kar ste odkrili!
Ready?
Ste pripravljeni?
Then let’s begin!
Torej začnimo!
What’s in this book?
Kaj vsebuje ta knjiga?
A continent to discover
Odkrivanje celine
Getting around
Potovanje
Languages in Europe
Evropski jeziki
The sea
Morje
A journey through time
Potovanje skozi čas
Forty famous faces – pull-out book
Štirideset znanih obrazov – vložena knjižica
The story of the European Union
Zgodba o Evropski uniji
What the EU does
Kaj dela EU
The EU and its neighbours – map
EU in njene sosede – zemljevid
The European Union countries
Države Evropske unije
Quiz
Kviz
How the EU takes decisions
Kako EU sprejema odločitve
Tomorrow… and beyond
Jutri … in še naprej
Useful links for you and your teacher
Uporabne povezave za vas in za vašega učitelja
Europe is one of the world’s seven continents.
Evropa je ena od sedmih celin sveta. Preostale celine so Afrika, Severna in Južna Amerika, Antarktika, Azija in Avstralija/Oceanija.
Europe stretches all the way from the Arctic in the north to the Mediterranean Sea in the south, and from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Ural mountains (in Russia) in the east.
Evropa sega vse od Arktike na severu do Sredozemskega morja na jugu ter od Atlantskega oceana na zahodu do Urala v Rusiji na vzhodu.
It has many rivers, lakes and mountain ranges.
Premore mnogo rek, jezer in gorovij.
The map on page 4 tells you the names of some of the biggest ones.
Zemljevid na strani 4 prikazuje imena nekaterih največjih rek, jezer in gorovij.
Mount Elbrus, the highest mountain in Europe.
Najvišja gora v Evropi je Elbrus na Kavkazu, na meji med Rusijo in Gruzijo.
The highest mountain in Europe is Mount Elbrus, in the Caucasus mountains, on the border between Russia and Georgia.
Elbrus, najvišja gora v Evropi.
The highest mountain in western Europe is Mont Blanc, in the Alps, on the border between France and Italy.
Najvišja gora v zahodni Evropi je Mont Blanc v Alpah, na meji med Francijo in Italijo.
Its summit is over 4 800 metres above sea level.
Njen vrh sega prek 4 800 metrov nad morsko gladino.
Also in the Alps is Lake Geneva – the largest freshwater lake in western Europe.
V Alpah je tudi Ženevsko jezero – največje sladkovodno jezero v zahodni Evropi.
It lies between France and Switzerland, goes as deep as 310 metres and holds about 89 trillion litres of water.
Leži med Francijo in Švico, globoko je 310 metrov in vsebuje okoli 89 bilijonov litrov vode.
The largest lake in central Europe is Balaton, in Hungary.
2 je 77 kilometrov (km) in zajema okoli 600 kvadratnih kilometrov (km
It is 77 kilometres (km) long and covers an area of about 600 square kilometres (km2).
Severna Evropa ima še večja jezera, na primer Saimaa na Finskem (1 147
It is located in north-western Russia and it is the 14th largest lake in the world.
Nahaja se v severozahodni Rusiji in je 14. največje jezero
Its surface covers an area of 17700 km².
Njegova površina pokriva območje 17 700 km
The continent of Europe s n i nta ou m
Evropska celina je rov go o k s v a in
NORWEGIAN SEA no le
NORVEŠKO MORJE n da
Lake Balaton
Blatno jezero
One of Europe’s longest rivers is the Danube.
Ena najdaljših rek v Evropi je Donava.
It rises in the Black Forest region of Germany and ± flows eastwards through Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Moldova and Ukraine to Romania, where it forms a delta on the Black Sea coast.
Izvira na območju Črnega gozda v Nemčiji in teče proti vzhodu skozi Avstrijo, Slovaško, Madžarsko, Hrvaško, Srbijo, Bolgarijo, Romunijo, Moldavijo in Ukrajino v Romunijo, kjer se v obliki delte izliva v Črno morje.
In all, it covers a distance of about 2850 km.
Njena skupna dolžina znaša okoli 2 850 km.
Other big rivers include the Rhine (about 1320 km long), the Elbe (about 1170 km) and the Loire (more than 1 000 km).
Med druge velike reke spadajo Ren (okoli 1 320 km dolžine), Laba (okoli 1 170 km) in Loara (nad 1 000 km).
Can you nd them on the map?
Jih lahko poiščete na zemljevidu?
Big rivers are very useful for transporting things.
Velike reke so zelo primerne za prevažanje raznega blaga.
All kinds of goods are loaded onto barges that carry them up and down the rivers, between Europe’s sea ports and cities far inland.
Na tovorne ladje naložijo raznovrstno blago in ga prevažajo navzgor ali navzdol po rekah, na relacijah med evropskimi morskimi pristanišči in mesti globoko v zaledju.
A cargo barge travels up the Rhine.
Tovorna ladja, ki potuje po Renu navzgor.
Did you know that railways were invented in Europe?
Ali ste vedeli, da so železnico izumili v Evropi?
It was in England that George Stephenson introduced the rst passenger train in 1825.
George Stephenson je leta 1825 v Angliji predstavil prvi potniški vlak.
His most famous locomotive was called ‘the Rocket’and it reached speeds of more than 40 kilometres per hour (km/h) – which was really fast for those days.
Znamenita lokomotiva se je imenovala „Raketa“ in je dosegla hitrost več kot 40 kilometrov na uro (km/h), kar je bila takrat zelo velika hitrost.
Today, Europe’s high-speed electric trains are very di erent from those rst steam engines.
Današnji evropski električni vlaki za visoke hitrosti se zelo razlikujejo od teh prvih parnih strojev.
They are very comfortable and they travel at speeds of up to 330´km/h on specially built tracks.
So zelo udobni in dosežejo hitrost do 330 km/h na posebej za to prirejenih progah.
More tracks are being built all the time, to allow people to travel quickly between Europe’s big cities.
Neprestano gradijo nove proge, da bi ljudem omogočili hitro potovanje med velikimi evropskimi mesti.
Roads and railways sometimes have to cross mountain ranges, wide rivers or even the sea.
Ceste in železnice morajo včasih prečkati gorovja, široke reke ali celo morje.
So engineers have built some very long bridges and tunnels.
Zato so inženirji zgradili nekaj zelo dolgih mostov in predorov.
The longest road tunnel in Europe is the Laerdal tunnel in Norway, between Bergen and Oslo.
Najdaljši cestni predor v Evropi je predor Laerdal na Norveškem, med Bergnom in Oslom.
It is more than 24 km long and was opened in the year 2000.
Dolg je prek 24 km, odprli pa so ga leta 2000.
The longest railway tunnel in Europe is the Channel Tunnel.
Najdaljši železniški predor v Evropi je predor pod Rokavskim prelivom.
It carries Eurostar high-speed trains under the sea between Calais in France and Folkestone in England, and it’s more than 50 km long.
Dolg je več kot 50 km in skozenj pod vodo vozijo med mestoma Calais v Franciji in Folkestone v Angliji vlaki za visoke hitrosti Eurostar.
The highest bridge in the world (245 metres tall) is the Millau Viaduct in France, which was opened in 2004.
Najvišji most na svetu (z višino 245 metrov) je viadukt Millau v Franciji, ki so ga odprli leta 2004.
Two of the longest bridges in Europe are the Oresund road and rail bridge (16 km long) between Denmark and Sweden and the Vasco da Gama road bridge (more than 17 km long) across the river Tagus in Portugal.
Dva najdaljša mostova v Evropi sta cestni in železniški most Oresund (z dolžino 16 km) med Dansko in Švedsko ter cestni most Vasco da Gama (z dolžino prek 17 km) čez reko Tajo na Portugalskem.
The Vasco da Gama bridge is named after a famous explorer, and you can read about him in the chapter‘A journey through time’.
Most Vasco da Gama je dobil ime po slavnem raziskovalcu, o katerem lahko več preberete v poglavju„Potovanje skozi čas“.
The fastest ever passenger plane, the Concorde.
Concorde – najhitrejše potniško letalo vseh časov
The world’s biggest passenger plane – the Airbus A380.
Največje potniško letalo na svetu – Airbus A380.
People also travel around Europe by plane, because air travel is quick.
Po Evropi ljudje potujejo tudi z letalom, saj je potovanje po zraku hitrejše.
Some of the world’s best planes are built in Europe – for example, the‘Airbus’.
V Evropi je bilo zgrajenih nekaj najboljših letal na svetu – na primer„Airbus“.
Di erent European countries make di erent parts of an Airbus, and then a team of engineers puts the whole plane together.
Posamezne dele tega letala izdelujejo v različnih državah, nato pa skupina inženirjev sestavi celotno letalo.
The fastest ever passenger plane, the Concorde, was designed by a team of French and British engineers.
Najhitrejše potniško letalo vseh časov z imenom„Concorde“ je oblikovala skupina francoskih in britanskih inženirjev.
Concorde could ± y at 2160 km/h – twice the speed of sound – and could cross the Atlantic in less than three hours!
Letelo je lahko doseglo hitrost 2 160 km/h – dvakratno hitrost zvoka – in je lahko prečkalo Atlantik v manj kot treh urah.
(Most planes take about eight hours.) Concorde took its final
(Večina letal za to potrebuje okoli osem ur.)
± flight in 2003.
Concorde je zadnjič letel leta 2003.
Faster than any plane are space rockets, such as Ariane – a joint project between several European countries.
Hitrejše od vseh letal so vesoljske rakete, kot je Ariane, ki je skupinski projekt več evropskih držav.
People don’t travel in the Ariane rocket: it is used to launch satellites, which are needed for TV and mobile phone networks, for scientific research and so on.
Raketa Ariane ne prevaža potnikov: uporablja se za izstrelitev satelitov, potrebnih za delovanje televizijskih omrežij ter omrežij mobilne telefonije, za znanstvene raziskave in tako naprej.
Most of the world’s satellites are now launched using these European rockets.
Večino svetovnih satelitov danes izstrelijo z uporabo teh evropskih raket.
The success of Concorde, Airbus and Ariane show what can be achieved when European countries work together.
Uspeh letal Concorde in Airbus ter rakete Ariane kaže, kaj je mogoče doseči, kadar evropske države sodelujejo.
People in Europe speak many dierent languages.
V Evropi ljudje govorijo mnogo različnih jezikov.
Most of these languages belong to three large groups or‘families’: Germanic, Slavic and Romance.
Večina teh jezikov pripada trem velikim skupinam ali„družinam“: germanski, slovanski in romanski.
The languages in each group share a family likeness because they are descended from the same ancestors.
Jeziki vsake skupine so med seboj sorodni, saj imajo skupne prednike.
For example, Romance languages are descended from Latin – the language spoken by the Romans.
Na primer, romanski jeziki izhajajo iz latinščine – jezika, ki so ga govorili Rimljani.
Here’s how to say‘Good morning’ or ‘Hello’ in just a few of these languages.
Takole se reče„dobro jutro“ ali„dober dan“ v nekaterih od teh jezikov:
Germanic
Germanski
Danish Dutch English German Swedish
Angleščina Nemščina Švedščina
It’s not hard to see the family likeness in these examples.
V teh primerih ni težko videti sorodnosti.
But there are other European languages that are less closely related, or not at all related, to one another.
Vendar pa obstajajo tudi drugi evropski jeziki, ki so manj sorodni ali sploh niso sorodni med seboj.
Basque
Baskovščina
Irish
Irščina
Lithuanian
Litovščina
Learning languages can be great fun – and it’s important on a continent like ours.
Učenje jezikov je lahko zelo zabavno – in na celini, kot je naša, tudi zelo pomembno. Mnogi radi hodimo na počitnice v druge evropske države in tam spoznavamo ljudi. To je odlična priložnost za urjenje znanja izrazov, ki jih poznamo v različnih jezikih.
You can nd all of the EU countries’ ¡ags on page 38
Zastave vseh držav EU lahko najdete na strani 38.
Most of Europe has a ‘temperate’ climate – neither too hot nor too cold.
Večina Evrope ima zmerno podnebje, ki ni niti prevroče niti premrzlo.
The coldest places are in the far north and in the high mountains.
Najhladnejša območja ležijo daleč na severu in visoko v gorah.
The warmest places are in the far south and south-east.
Najtoplejši kraji so daleč na jugu in jugovzhodu.
The weather is warmest and driest in summer (roughly June to September) and coldest in winter (roughly December to March).
Najtopleje in najbolj suho je poleti (običajno od junija do septembra), najbolj hladno pa je pozimi (običajno od decembra do marca).
The Arctic fox…and snowy owl are well camou¡ aged.
Polarna lisica … in snežna sova sta dobro skriti v snegu.
Europe had record-breaking hot summers in 2003 and 2006.
Evropa je imela rekordno vroči poletji leta 2003 in 2006. Je to znak, da se podnebje spreminja?
Climate change is a worldwide problem that can only be solved if all countries work together.
Podnebne spremembe so problem vsega sveta, ki je rešljiv le ob sodelovanju vseh držav.
Coping with the winter
Preživljanje zime
Wild animals in cold regions usually have thick fur or feathers to keep them warm, and their coats may be white to camou± age them in the snow.
Običajno imajo divje živali na hladnih območjih debel kožuh ali peresa, ki jih grejejo, njihova dlaka ali perje pa je včasih bele barve, zaradi česar so v snegu manj opazne.
Some spend the winter sleeping to save energy.
Nekatere od teh živali zimo prespijo, da prihranijo energijo.
This is called hibernating.
Temu se reče zimsko spanje.
European brown bears live in the mountains, where they spend the winter sleeping.
Evropski rjavi medvedi živijo v gorah, kjer prespijo zimo.
Even ¡ flamingos come to Europe in spring.
Spomladi priletijo v Evropo celo plamenci.
Many species of birds live on insects, small water creatures or other food that cannot easily be found during cold winter months.
Mnoge vrste ptic se prehranjujejo z insekti, majhnimi vodnimi bitji ali drugo hrano, ki jo je v mrzlih zimskih mesecih težko najti.
So they ± y south in the autumn and don’t return until spring.
Zato te ptice jeseni letijo na jug in se do pomladi ne vrnejo.
Some travel thousands of kilometres, across the Mediterranean Sea and the Sahara Desert, to spend the winter in Africa.
Nekatere od njih potujejo na tisoče kilometrov, čez Sredozemsko morje in puščavo Saharo, da preživijo zimo v Afriki.
This seasonal travelling is called migrating.
To sezonsko potovanje se imenuje selitev.
Enjoying the spring and summer
Uživanje v pomladi in poletju
When spring comes to Europe (March to May), the weather gets warmer.
Ko v Evropo pride pomlad (med marcem in majem), vreme postane toplejše. Sneg in led se topita.
Baby sh and insect larvae swarm in the streams and ponds.
V potokih in ribnikih mrgolijo mlade ribice in ličinke insektov.
Migrating birds return to make their nests and raise their families.
Ptice selivke se vračajo ter gradijo svoja gnezda in redijo mladiče.
Flowers open, and bees carry pollen from one plant to another.
Cvetlice se odpirajo in čebele prenašajo cvetni prah z ene rastline na drugo.
Trees put out new leaves which catch the sunlight and use its energy to make the tree grow.
Drevesom poganjajo novi listi, ki lovijo sončno svetlobo in njeno energijo uporabijo za rast drevesa.
In mountain regions, farmers move their cows up into the high meadows, where there is now plenty of fresh grass.
Na goratih območjih kmetje selijo svoje krave na planinske travnike, kjer je v tem času veliko sveže trave.
Summer is good in themountain meadows.
Na gorskih pašnikih je poletje prijetno.
Cold-blooded animals such as reptiles also need the sun to give them energy.
Tudi hladnokrvne živali, kot so plazilci, za energijo potrebujejo sonce.
In summer, especially in southern Europe, you will often see lizards basking in the sunshine and hear the chirping of grasshoppers and cicadas.
Poleti, zlasti v južni Evropi, lahko pogosto opazite kuščarje, kako se grejejo na soncu, in slišite cvrlikanje kobilic in cvrčanje škržatov.
Autumn: a time of change
Jesen: čas sprememb
In late summer and autumn, the days grow shorter and the nights cooler.
Pozno poleti ter jeseni postajajo dnevi krajši in noči hladnejše.
Many delicious fruits ripen at this time of year, and farmers are kept busy harvesting them.
V tem času dozori mnogo okusnih sadežev in kmetje jih hitijo obirati.
Nuts too ripen in autumn, and squirrels will gather and store heaps of them ready for the winter.
Tudi lešniki jeseni dozorijo in veverice jih nabirajo ter v velikih količinah shranjujejo za zimo.
Wasps love fruit too!
Tudi ose imajo rade sadje!
Squirrels store nuts for their winter food.
Mnogim drevesom jeseni odpadejo listi, saj ni več dovolj sončne svetlobe, da bi bili še koristni.
Many trees shed their leaves in autumn because there is no longer enough sunshine for the leaves to be useful.
Postopoma spremenijo svojo barvo iz zelene v odtenke rumene, rdeče, zlate in rjave.
They gradually change from green to shades of yellow, red, gold and brown.
Nato odpadejo in prekrijejo tla s pisano preprogo.
Then they fall, carpeting the ground with colour.
Odpadli listi se razkrojijo in obogatijo zemljo ter ji dajo hrano za prihodnje generacije rastlinja.
The fallen leaves decay, enriching the soil and providing food for future generations of plant life.
Veverice shranjujejo lešnike, da bodo imele hrano tudi pozimi.
This yearly cycle of the seasons, and the changes it brings, make the European countryside what it is – beautiful, and very varied.
Ta vsakoletni ciklus letnih časov in z njim povezane spremembe dajejo evropskemu podeželju njegovo lepoto in veliko pestrost.
Autumn carpets the woods with colour.
Jesen spremeni gozdove v pisane preproge.
On high mountains and in the far north of Europe, farming is impossible because it is too cold for crops to grow.
Visoko v gorah in daleč na severu Evrope kmetovanje ni mogoče, saj je premrzlo za rast pridelkov.
But evergreen trees such as pines and firs can survive cold winters.
Mrzle zime pa lahko preživijo zimzelena drevesa, kot so bori in jelke.
That is why Europe’s coldest places are covered with evergreen forests.
Zato so najhladnejši predeli Evrope pokriti z zimzelenimi gozdovi.
People use the wood from these forests to make many things – from houses and furniture to paper and cardboard packaging.
Ljudje uporabljajo les iz teh gozdov za izdelavo mnogih stvari – od hiš in pohištva do papirja in kartonske embalaže.
Further south, most of the land is suitable for farming.
Bolj na jugu pa je večina zemlje primerna za kmetovanje.
It produces a wide variety of crops including wheat, maize, sugar beet, potatoes and all sorts of fruit and vegetables.
Tam obrodijo zelo različni pridelki, kot so pšenica, koruza, sladkorna pesa, krompir ter vse vrste sadja in zelenjave.
These grapes will be made into red wine.
Iz tega grozdja bo pridelano rdeče vino.
Where there is plenty of sunshine and hardly any frost (near the Mediterranean, for example), farmers can grow fruit such as oranges and lemons, grapes and olives.
Na območjih, kjer je veliko sončne svetlobe in skoraj nič pozebe (na primer blizu Sredozemlja), lahko kmetje gojijo sadje, kot so pomaranče, limone, grozdje in olive.
Olives contain oil which can be squeezed out of the fruit and used in preparing food.
Olive vsebujejo olje, ki se lahko iztisne iz sadeža in uporablja za pripravo hrane.
Grapes are squeezed to get the juice, which can be turned into wine.
Grozdje se lahko stisne, da iz njega priteče sok, iz katerega lahko nastane vino.
Europe is famous for its very good wines, which are sold all over the world.
Evropa je poznana po svojih visokokakovostnih vinih, ki jih prodajajo povsod po svetu.
Mediterranean farmers also grow lots of other fruit and vegetables.
Kmetje v Sredozemlju gojijo tudi veliko drugega sadja in zelenjave.
Tomatoes, for example, ripen well in the southern sunshine.
Paradižnik na primer dobro zori na južnem soncu.
But vegetables need plenty of water, so farmers in hot, dry regions will often have to irrigate their crops.
Zelenjava pa potrebuje veliko vode, zato morajo kmetje na vročih in suhih območjih pogosto namakati svoje poljščine.
That means giving them water from rivers or from under the ground.
To pomeni, da dovajajo vodo iz rek in podtalnice.
Crops in dry regions need irrigating.
Pridelki na suhih območjih potrebujejo namakanje.
Chickens provide eggs, which contain lots of protein and help us stay healthy.
Kokoši valijo jajca, ta pa vsebujejo veliko beljakovin in so dobra za zdravje.
Sheep grazing on grasslands.
Paša ovac na pašnikih.
Grass grows easily where there is enough rain, even if the soil is shallow or not very fertile.
Trava lahko raste povsod, kjer je dovolj dežja, celo v plitvi in ne zelo rodovitni zemlji.
Many European farmers keep animals that eat grass – such as cows, sheep or goats.
Mnogi evropski kmetje gojijo živali, ki se krmijo s travo, kot so krave, ovce ali koze.
They provide milk, meat and other useful products like wool and leather.
Te živali dajejo mleko, meso in druge koristne izdelke, kot sta volna in usnje.
Pigs can be kept indoors.
Prašiči so lahko nastanjeni v zaprtih prostorih.
Many farmers also keep pigs or chickens.
Mnogi kmetje gojijo tudi prašiče ali piščance.