natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
This is already the case for 20 % of households in Greece, Portugal, Spain and the United Kingdom, and for 14 to 18 % in the new Member States, with the exception of Slovenia.
To se že dogaja v 20 % gospodinjstev v Grčiji, na Portugalskem, Španiji in Veliki Britaniji ter v 14 do 18 % gospodinjstev v novih državah članicah, z izjemo Slovenije.
This merely gives employment and its quality greater importance.
To kaže na pomembnost zaposlovanja in njegove kakovosti.
Tourism, a sector with high employment density.
Turizem, sektor z visoko stopnjo zaposlenosti.
And tomorrow?
Kaj pa jutri?
Strengthen the Union’s priorities
Izvajanje prednostnih nalog Unije
In an effort to improve the performance of the EU economy, the Heads of State or Government of the Union meeting in Lisbon in March 2000 set out a strategy designed to make Europe the most successful and competitive knowledge-based economy in the world by 2010.
V prizadevanju za izboljšanje gospodarstva EU so predsedniki vlad in držav članic Unije na vrhu v Lizboni marca 2000 pripravili strategijo, s pomočjo katere naj bi Evropa do leta 2010 postala najbolj uspešno in konkurenčno, na znanju temelječe gospodarstvo na svetu.
The Nice Council in December 2000 translated the Lisbon objectives on poverty reduction into a coordinated EU strategy for social inclusion.
Na zasedanju evropskega sveta v Nici decembra 2000 so lizbonske cilje o zmanjšanju revščine pretvorili v koordinirano strategijo EU za socialno vključevanje.
At the Gothenburg Council in June 2001, the Lisbon strategy was widened, adding a new emphasis on protecting the environment and achieving a more sustainable pattern of development.
Na zasedanju evropskega sveta v Goeteborgu junija 2001, so lizbonsko strategijo razširili. Dodali so ji še poudarek na varovanju okolja in trajnostnem razvoju.
Cohesion policy is also necessary in a situation where other Community policies have important benefits with limited costs, although in a localised way.
Kohezijska politika je potrebna tudi v primeru, ko imajo druge politike Unije velike ugodnosti z omejenimi stroški, čeprav na lokalen način.
Cohesion policy helps to spread the benefits.
Kohezijska politika pomaga pri razširjanju teh ugodnosti.
By anticipating change and facilitating adaptation, cohesion policy needs to incorporate the Lisbon and Gothenburg objectives and to become a key vehicle for their development via the national and regional development programmes.
Z načrtovanjem sprememb in poenostavitvijo prilagajanja mora kohezijska politika združevati cilje iz Lizbone in Goeteborga ter postati gonilo njihovega razvoja s pomočjo nacionalnih in regionalnih razvojnih programov.
Improve quality to promote sustainable and more balanced development
Izboljšanje kakovosti za bolj uravnotežen in trajnostni razvoj
The European Union’s regional and cohesion policy will have to meet four challenges during the 2007–13 programming period.
Regionalna in kohezijska politika Evropske unije se bosta morali v programskem obodobju 2007-2013 spoprijeti s štirimi izzivi:
Increase cohesion in an enlarged Union
Povečanje kohezije v razširjeni Uniji
The enlargement of the Union to 25 Member States and subsequently to 27 or more will present an unprecedented challenge for the competitiveness and internal cohesion of the Union.
Širitev Unije na 25 in nato 27 članic ali več bo predstavljala izziv za konkurenčnost in notranjo kohezijo Unije.
As illustrated in this report, enlargement will lead to the widening of the economic development gap, a geographical shift in the problem of disparities towards the east and a more difficult employment situation: socioeconomic disparities will double and the average GDP of the Union will decrease by 12.5 %.
Kot je omenjeno v tem poročilu, bo širitev povečala razlike v gospodarski razvitosti, potisnila problem neenakosti na vzhod in zaostrila razmere na področju zaposlovanja: gospodarsko-socialne neenakosti se bodo podvojile in povprečni BDP Unije se bo zmanjšal za 12,5 %.
At the same time, the whole of the Union faces challenges arising from a likely acceleration in economic restructuring as a result of globalisation, trade opening, the technological revolution, the development of the knowledge economy and society, an ageing population and a growth in immigration.
Hkrati se Unija sooča z izzivi, ki izvirajo iz pospešenega gospodarskega prestrukturiranja, kot posledica globalizacije, odprtega trgovanja, tehnološke revolucije, razvoja gospodarstva in družbe, staranja prebivalstva in povečanja priseljevanja.
The Union should fully exploit the opportunities provided by the current trend towards recovery as a springboard to the future.
Unija mora v polni meri izkoristiti priložnosti, ki jih nudi sedanji trend za obnovo, kot odskočno desko za prihodnost.
Create a new partnership for cohesion
Ustvarjanje novega partnerstva za kohezijo
The reform of cohesion policy should also provide an opportunity to bring greater efficiency, transparency and political accountability.
Reforma kohezijske politike mora zagotoviti večjo učinkovitost, transparentnost in politično odgovornost.
The corollary to the above is the need to reinforce institutional capacities at all levels of government throughout the Union, building on one of the key strengths of cohesion policy.
Potrebno je oblikovati strateški pristop za politiko, ki težko
The Lisbon ...
Lizbonska...
The Lisbon strategy, which was adopted by the European Council in March 2000, sets out a ‘new strategic goal for the Union in order to strengthen employment, economic reform and social cohesion as part of a knowledge-based economy’.
Lizbonska strategija, ki jo je Evropski svet sprejel marca 2000, določa „nov strateški cilj Unije za povečanje zaposlenosti, uvedbo gospodarskih reform in socialno kohezijo kot del na znanju temelječega gospodarstva“.
The strategy’s frequently quoted key objective, that the EU should ‘become the most competitive and dynamic knowledge-based economy in the world, capable of sustainable economic growth with more and better jobs and greater social cohesion’, was completed a year later by the Gothenburg European Council on sustainable development.
Pogosto citirani glavni cilj strategije je, da naj EU „postane najbolj konkurenčno in dinamično, na znanju temelječe gospodarstvo na svetu, ki bo sposobno trajne gospodarske rasti z več delovnimi mesti in boljšo socialno kohezijo“, so leto dni kasneje dopolnili na zasedanju Evropskega sveta o trajnostnem razvoju v Goeteborgu.
The strategy is based on three pillars: economic and social renewal and the environmental dimension.
Strategija temelji na treh stebrih, gospodarski in socialni obnovi ter varovanju okolja.
Sustainable development can be defined as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Trajnostni razvoj lahko opredelimo kot razvoj, ki skuša slediti zahtevam sedanjih, ne da bi ogrožal zahteve prihodnjih generacij. Leta 1993 so varovanje okolja vključili v druge politike EU.
Integration of environmental protection into other Community policies became a requirement in 1993 and, following the adoption of the Amsterdam Treaty in 1997, the promotion of a ‘harmonious, balanced and sustainable development of economic activities’ was added to the list of Union objectives and in May 2001 became the subject of a communication on a sustainable development strategy published by the European Commission.
Z začetkom veljavnosti Amsterdamske pogodbe leta 1997 pa je to postal eden od ciljev Evropske unije. Maja 2001 sprejeta zahteva o spodbujanju „skladnega, uravnoteženega in trajnostnega razvoja gospodarskih aktivnosti“ je postala predmet poročila o strategiji trajnostnega razvoja, ki ga je objavila Evropska komisija.
In June 2001, the European Council in Gothenburg agreed to add the environmental dimension to the Lisbon process.
Junija 2001 je Evropski svet v Goeteborgu soglašal z uvrstitvijo okoljske dimenzije v lizbonski proces.
labour market institutions and of education and training systems and development of human resources will be the principal themes of the co-financing of the national and regional programmes.
sofinanciranja državnih in regionalnih programov.
Furthermore, Member States whose gross domestic product is less than 90 % of the Community average will be eligible for the Cohesion Fund, which will continue to finance programmes in the areas of transportation and the environment.
Države članice, katerih bruto domači proizvod znaša manj od 90 % povprečja v Uniji bodo upravičene do sredstev iz kohezijskega sklada, ki bo tudi v prihodnje financiral programe na področju prometa in varovanja okolja.
p Regional competitiveness and employment: anticipate and encourage the change
p Regionalna konkurenčnost in zaposlovanje: napovedovanje in spodbujanje sprememb
The cohesion policy outside the most disadvantaged Member States and regions will have two fundamental objectives.
Kohezijska politika zunaj najmanj razvitih regij bo imela dva ključna cilja: prvič, kohezijska politika se bo uprla na programe za pomoč regijam in regionalnim oblastem pri načrtovanju in spodbujanju gospodarskih sprememb v industrijskih, urbanih in podeželskih območjih in krepitvi njihove konkurenčnosti, ob upoštevanju sedanjih gospodarskih, socialnih in ozemeljskih razlik.
First, the cohesion policy will use the regional programmes to assist regions and regional authorities to anticipate and promote economic change in industrial, urban and rural areas and to strengthen their competitiveness and attractiveness, taking existing economic, social and territorial disparities into account.
Drugič, kohezijska politika bo uporabila nacionalne programe za pomoč ljudem pri pripravi in prilagoditvi gospodarskemu razvoju.
Secondly, the cohesion policy will use national programmes to assist people in preparing and adapting to economic development in keeping with the priorities established in the European strategy for employment by supporting policies targeting full employment, the quality and productivity of work and social integration.
Upoštevala bo prioritete evropske strategije za spodbujanje zaposlovanja, kakovosti in produktivnosti dela ter socialne integracije.
Priorities for the future: convergence, competitiveness, cooperation
Prioritete za prihodnost: približevanje, konkurenčnost, sodelovanje
On 18 February 2004, the European Commission adopted ‘A new partnership for cohesion in the enlarged Union: convergence, competitiveness cooperation’, the third report on economic and social cohesion, in which it describes its vision of the cohesion policy for the period 2007–13.
Evropska komisija je 18. februarja 2004 sprejela Tretje poročilo o ekonomski in socialni koheziji: „Novo partnerstvo za kohezijo v razširjeni Uniji: približevanje, konkurenčnost, sodelovanje“, v katerem opisuje svojo vizijo kohezijske politike za obdobje 2007-2013.
On the basis of the budget proposal presented by the Commission on 10 February 2004, a little more than EUR 336 billion will be allocated to the cohesion policy for the new period, with the priorities indicated below.
Na osnovi predloga proračuna, ki ga je Komisija predstavila 10. februarja 2004, kohezijski politiki pripada nekaj več kot 336 milijard evrov.
p Convergence: support employment growth and job creation in the Member States and least developed regions
Prednostne naloge so naslednje: p Približevanje: povečanje zaposlenosti in ustvarjanje novih delovnih mest v državah članicah in manj razvitih regijah
This objective will involve primarily the regions in which GDP per inhabitant is less than 75 % of the Community average.
Ta cilj bo v prvi vrsti zadeval regije, katerih BDP na prebivalca je manjši od 75odstotnega povprečja v Uniji.
At the same time, to counter the ‘statistical effect’ associated with the enlargement, temporary support is proposed for the regions in which GDP per inhabitant would have been less than 75 % of the Community average calculated for the European Union of the Fifteen.
Hkrati je Komisija za premostitev „statističnega vpliva“, povezanega s širitvijo, predlagala začasno pomoč za regije, katerih BDP na prebivalca bi znašal manj od 75odstotnega povprečja v petnajsterici.
The modernisation and diversification of the economic structure, development and modernisation of basic infrastructure, environmental protection, strengthening of administrative capacity, improvement of the quality of
Modernizacija in povečanje raznovrstnosti gospodarske strukture, razvoj in modernizacija osnovne infrastrukture, varovanje okolja, okrepitev institucij, izboljšanje delovanja institucij na trgu dela, izobraževanje, sistemi za usposabljanje in razvoj človeških virov bodo glavni cilji
p European territorial cooperation: ensure harmonious and balanced development throughout the entire Union
p Evropsko ozemeljsko sodelovanje: zagotavljanje uravnoteženega razvoja po vsej Uniji
On the basis of the experience acquired in the Interreg initiative, the report calls for the pursuit of a policy promoting harmonious and balanced integration through the territory of the Union by supporting cooperation at crossborder and transnational level.
Na podlagi izkušenj pri izvajanju pobude INTERREG poročilo zahteva izvajanje politike, ki spodbuja skladno in uravnoteženo integracijo na vsem ozemlju Unije s podporo sodelovanju na čezmejni in nadnacionalni ravni.
Crossborder cooperation would involve in principle all regions adjacent to internal or external land or maritime borders.
V čezmejno sodelovanje bi bile vključene v glavnem vse regije, ki mejijo na notranje ali zunanje oz. kopne ali morske meje.
This involves essentially the search for common solutions to common problems by means of cooperation among the responsible authorities of neighbouring bodies involved in such areas as the development of urban, rural and coastal areas, strengthening economic relations and networking small and medium-sized enterprises.
To vključuje iskanje preprostih rešitev za preproste probleme s pomočjo sodelovanja med pristojnimi oblastmi sosednjih organov, ki delujejo na področju razvoja mestnih, podeželskih in obalnih območij, krepitve gospodarskih odnosov in povezovanja malih in srednjih podjetij.
by the Commission on the basis of the various national reports.
Če povzamemo, bosta regionalna in kohezijska politika jutri igrali večjo vlogo kot kadarkoli prej.
Certain important principles that are not subject to question, notably strategic planning, decentralised administration, and permanent supervision and assessment, underlie the system of implementing the cohesion policy.
Nekatere smernice, ki niso sporne, predvsem strateško planiranje, decentralizirana uprava, ter stalni nadzor in vrednotenje, poudarjajo sistem izvajanja kohezijske politike.
The report, however, proposes major changes, specifically the establishment of a new dialogue with the Council to facilitate a process of adapting the cohesion policy to the priorities set in Lisbon and Gothenburg.
Poročilo predlaga nekatere spremembe, zlasti vzpostavitev novega dialoga s Svetom za poenostavitev procesa prilagajanja kohezijske politike prednostnim nalogam, ki sta jih zastavila vrha v Lizboni in Goeteborgu.
Similarly, the European institutions will examine each year the progress achieved in the areas of the strategic priorities in the light of a synthesis drawn up
Evropske institucije bodo vsako leto proučile napredek na področjih strateških prioritet v luči sklepov, ki jih je Komisija sprejela na podlagi različnih nacionalnih poročil.
Objectives Convergence and competitiveness
Približevanje in konkurenčnost
Objectives Cohesion Fund Objective 1
Cilj 1
Financial instruments Cohesion Fund ERDF ESF
Kohezijski sklad ERDF ESF
Regional competitiveness and employment— regional level — national level: European employment strategy European territorial cooperation
Regionalna konkurenčnost in zaposlovanje– regionalna raven– nacionalna raven: Evropska strategija zaposlovanja
ERDF ERDFESFEAGGF-Guidance
EAGGF-jamstveni oddelek FIFG
Rural development and restructuring EAGGF-Guaranteeof the fisheries sector outside FIFGObjective 1 Nine objectives Six instruments
Razvoj podeželja in prestrukturiranje ribištva izven območij Cilja 1
Three objectives
Devet ciljev
Three instruments
Šest instrumentov
The voice of the regional and local communities: the Committee of the Regions
Glas regionalnih in lokalnih skupnosti: Odbor regij
Since 1994, local and regional authorities have been represented in the European Union by the Committee of the Regions (CoR), which contributes to the smooth operation of Community policies and communications between the Union and its citizens.
Lokalne in regionalne oblasti od leta 1994 v Evropski uniji zastopa Odbor regij (CoR), ki skrbi za lažje izvajanje politik Skupnosti in učinkovito komunikacijo med Unijo in njenimi državljani.
The CoR regularly states its opinion at its own initiative about the implementation of regional policy and any question it wishes to see placed on the agenda of debates in the Union.
Odbor regij na lastno pobudo izdaja mnenja o izvajanju regionalne politike in sproža vprašanja, o katerih želi razpravo v Uniji.
The Council and Commission are also required to consult it in the following 10 areas: members at a maximum of 350 in the Europe of the Twenty-five. ve.
Svet EU in Evropska komisija se morata z njim posvetovati na naslednjih desetih področjih:
— economic and social cohesion,— trans-European infrastructure networks,— public health,— education,— culture,— employment policy,— social policy,— environment,— vocational training,— transportation.
– ekonomska in socialna kohezija,– transevropska infrastrukturna omrežja,– javno zdravstvo,– izobraževanje,– kultura,– politika zaposlovanja,– socialna politika,– okolje,– poklicno usposabljanje,– promet.
For further information:
Za dodatne informacije se obrnite na:
The Council of the Union appoints the members of the CoR on the basis of recommendations from the Member States.
Svet EU imenuje člane Odbora na podlagi priporočil držav članic.
They must either hold a regional or local electoral mandate or be responsible to an elected assembly.
Biti morajo nosilci volilnega mandata oziroma so politično odgovorni izvoljeni skupščini.
On the eve of the enlargement of 2004, the CoR comprised 222 members.
Na predvečer širitve leta 2004 je imel Odbor 222 članov.
The Treaty of Nice fixed the number of its
Pogodba iz Nice je omejila število njegovih članov na 350 v EU s 25-imi državami članicami.
Given this budget’s importance, the European Commission did not wish to leave the ‘right to know’ to chance.
Evropska komisija zaradi pomembnosti proračuna ni želela postaviti na kocko „pravice vedeti“.
In agreement with the Member States, it has established a series of obligations to make the mechanisms distributing the funds transparent and allow the citizen to know what this financing was used for, in what way and with what results.
V soglasju z državami članicami je vzpostavila vrsto odgovornosti, da bi sistem za razdeljevanje sredstev naredila bolj transparenten in državljanom omogočila, da izvedo, za kaj in kako so bila sredstva porabljena in kakšni so rezultati.
It is also a useful way to provide information to potential beneficiaries about the funds that are available and way to apply for them.
To je tudi izvrsten način za obveščanje potencialnih prosilcev o vrstah skladov in načinih za prijavo na razpis.
A European ordinance in force throughout the entire Union has therefore defined the obligations of the public authorities responsible for the aid and project sponsors.
Po vsej Uniji veljaven evropski odlok je tako določil obveznosti nosilcev javnih pooblastil, odgovornih za dodeljevanje pomoči, in naročnike projektov.
The European Commission watches to see that this legislation is implemented.
Evropska komisija nadzoruje izvajanje zakonodaje.
Communication activities must be prepared carefully and accompany all phases of the life of a programme receiving structural funding.
Obveščanje javnosti mora biti skrbno pripravljeno in spremljati mora vse stopnje programa, ki so mu bila namenjena strukturna sredstva.
This is why the Commission has asked Member States to prepare and implement multiannual communication plans rather than one-off measures.
Zato je Komisija naročila državam članicam, naj raje pripravijo in izvajajo večletne načrte obveščanja kot enkratne ukrepe.
In addition to the formalities necessary for a coherent communication action, it is necessary to inform citizens that European regional policy is a reality, that it produces results, that citizens can participate in it and that it plays a key role in the economic, social and territorial cohesion of the Union.
Poleg formalnosti, ki so pogoj za nemoteno komunikacijo, je potrebno državljane seznaniti z dejstvom, da je regionalna politika stvarnost, da daje rezultate, da lahko državljani pri njej sodelujejo in da igra ključno vlogo pri ekonomski, socialni in ozemeljski koheziji Unije.
The EUR 257 billion of the Structural Funds and Cohesion Fund are derived from taxes on the European taxpayer.
257 milijard evrov za strukturne in kohezijski sklad zagotavljajo davki evropskih davkoplačevalcev.
Like all public money, the European funds are subject to the principle of efficient, transparent administration that does not favour any one special interest.
Kot vsa proračunska sredstva so tudi sredstva evropskih skladov podvržena načelom učinkovitega in transparentnega gospodarjenja, ki ne favorizirajo interesov nobene strani.
Regional policy and other European policies p Environmental policy certainly plays a key role in promoting sustainable development and this involves regional policy directly: the programming of structural actions cannot avoid environmental protection and the latter cannot be assessed solely in terms of immediate costs.
Regionalna politika in druge evropske politike mogoče vrednotiti samo po takojšnjih stroških.
A respect for environmental concerns has positive economic and social consequences in preserving natural balances and resources, the quality of life and public health, and in creating specific employment.
Skrb za varovanje in ohranitev okolja ima pozitivne gospodarske in socialne posledice, saj pripomore k ohranjanju naravnega ravnovesja in virov, kakovosti življenja in zdravja ljudi ter ustvarja posebna delovna mesta.
p The information society policy emphasises the crucial role of information technologies in promoting the competitiveness of firms, efficiency of services, employment and economic and social cohesion.
p Politika informacijske družbe poudarja ključno vlogo informacijskih tehnologij pri spodbujanju konkurenčnosti podjetij, učinkovitosti storitev, zaposlovanja ter ekonomske in socialne kohezije.
The European ‘e-Europe’ initiative seeks to make the advantages of the information society available in this way to all the Member States and regions.
Evropska pobuda „E-Evropa“ poskuša prednosti informacijske družbe približati vsem državam članicam in regijam.
The Structural Funds play a role in this effort where the lack of equipment and inequalities in access to and use of the new technologies need to be reduced.
Tu igrajo svojo vlogo tudi strukturni skladi, saj je njihov namen odpraviti težave kot sta pomanjkanje opreme in zmanjšanje neenakosti pri dostopu in uporabi novih tehnologij.
p The competition policy controls and limits public aid to
p Politika konkurenčnosti nadzira in omejuje pomoč
Other policies of the Union contribute to the success of the regional policy and must be taken into account in the structural actions.
Druge politike Unije prispevajo k uspehu regionalne politike in jih je treba upoštevati pri strukturnih ukrepih.
p The common agricultural policy (CAP) to which almost firms, regardless of whether this aid comes from the State or from the Structural Funds.
Nekaj primerov: p Skupna kmetijska politika (CAP), ki porabi skoraj podjetjem ne glede na to, ali pomoč prihaja od države ali strukturnih skladov.
Any action co-financed by the Structural Funds must therefore be compatible with Community rules with respect to competition.
Vsak projekt, ki ga sofinancirajo strukturni skladi mora biti v skladu s pravili Skupnosti glede konkurenčnosti.