natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On 23 September Parliament adopted two resolutions, the first calling for the introduction of legislation to improve the framework for the supervision of hedge funds and private equity, and the second for new rules to provide greater transparency in hedge fund and private equity policies.
Parlament je 23. septembra sprejel dve resoluciji.V prvi poziva k oblikovanju zakonodaje za izboljšanje nadzora nad hedge skladi in zasebnim kapitalom, v drugi pa se zavzema za oblikovanje novih pravil za zagotovitev večje preglednosti politik za naložbe v špekulativne sklade in zasebne investicijske sklade.
On 6 October this was followed by a statement by the 27 EU heads of State or government.
temu je 6. oktobra sledila izjava 27 predsednikov držav ali vlad EU.
The EU leaders declared that they would all take the necessary measures to ensure the stability of the financial system (by means of enhanced bank deposit guarantees, cash injections from the central banks and measures targeted at particular banks).
Voditelji Unije so izjavili, da bo vsak izmed njih sprejel potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev stabilnosti finančnega sistema, in sicer z okrepitvijo zahtev glede jamstev za bančne vloge, s povečanjem likvidnosti prek centralnih bank ali s posebnimi ukrepi za nekatere banke.
It agreed on a coordinated approach to tackle the financial crisis.
SPLOšNI POLItIčNI IN gOSPODaRSKI OKVIR na finančne pretrese.
Looking forward to the European Council meeting on 15 and 16 October, it adopted conclusions on an immediate response to the financial turmoil and declarations on the following subjects: strengthening financial stability; the need for tighter supervision of the financial markets; a coordinated Community response to the economic slowdown; and the levels of executive pay.
Poleg tega je sprejel deklaracije v zvezi z naslednjim: okrepitev finančne stabilnosti, potreba po okrepitvi nadzora nad finančnimi trgi, usklajen odziv Skupnosti na gospodarsko upočasnitev in raven plačila vodilnih v podjetjih.
Following the statement by the heads of State or government, the Council concluded that the main priority was to restore confidence in the financial sector and its proper functioning.
V skladu z izjavo predsednikov držav ali vlad z dne 6. oktobra je Svet sklenil, da je najpomembnejša naloga ponovno vzpostaviti zaupanje v finančni sektor ter zagotoviti njegovo pravilno delovanje.
The Council also concluded that there was a need to support systemic financial institutions and set out common principles to achieve that.
Ravno tako je sklenil, da je treba podpreti sistemsko pomembne finančne institucije in zanje določil skupna načela.
It encouraged the Commission to amend some of the accounting rules for banks without delay.
Komisijo je pozval k takojšnji spremembi nekaterih računovodskih pravil za banke.
The member States agreed to raise deposit guarantees to a minimum of EUR 50 000.
Države članice so dosegle soglasje o zvišanju jamstev za vloge na najmanj 50 000 EUR.
Lastly, the Council noted that the current rules (monitoring of state aid and the Stability and growth Pact) were flexible enough to tackle the exceptional circumstances affecting Europe.
Svet je tudi ugotovil, da so pravila (nadzor nad državnimi pomočmi in Pakt za stabilnost in rast) dovolj prožna za prilagoditev sedanjim izrednim razmeram v Evropi.
In line with the undertakings given by the Council on 7 October, on 13 October the Commission published guidelines (1) for the member States on measures taken for financial institutions in crisis. The guidelines are based on the EC Treaty rules authorising aid to remedy a serious disruption in the economy of a member State (Article 87(3)(b) of the EC Treaty).
V skladu z zavezami, ki jih je Svet sprejel 7. oktobra, je Komisija 13. oktobra objavila smernice (1) za države članice v zvezi z ukrepi za pomoč finančnim institucijam v krizi. te smernice temeljijo na določbah Pogodbe ES, ki ob hudih gospodarskih pretresih omogočajo dodelitev državne pomoči (člen 87(3b) pogodbe ES).
Under the Community rules on state aid, the measures taken must not lead to undue distortions of competition or adversely affect the internal market.
V skladu s pravili Skupnosti glede državnih pomoči sprejeti ukrepi ne smejo povzročiti nesorazmernega izkrivljanja konkurence in imeti škodljivih učinkov na notranji trg.
Also, the measures must be limited in time and be accompanied by appropriate contributions from the private sector.
Poleg tega morajo biti ti ukrepi časovno omejeni ter ustrezno dopolnjeni s prispevki zasebnega sektorja.
Compliance with these principles, including individual aid measures, must be ensured by the member States and will be monitored by the Commission.
Države članice morajo zagotoviti, Komisija pa bo nadzorovala spoštovanje teh načel, vključno pri ukrepih posameznih pomoči.
Also, on 5 december the Commission adopted detailed guidance on the recapitalisation of financial institutions by the member States in the current financial crisis (2) to ensure that the rest of the economy has access to sufficient financing and stabilise the financial markets whilst avoiding undue distortion of competition, in accordance with the Community rules on state aid.
Komisija je 5. decembra med drugim sprejela podrobne smernice o načinu dokapitalizacije bank s strani držav članic v razmerah finančne krize (2) za zagotovitev zadostnih finančnih sredstev ostalemu gospodarstvu ter stabilizacijo finančnih trgov, pri čemer se je treba izogibati pretiranemu izkrivljanju konkurence v skladu s pravili Skupnosti glede državnih pomoči. te smernice upoštevajo dejstvo, da je pomanjkanje posojil že čutiti v realnem gospodarstvu in da bodo finančno zdrave banke verjetno potrebovale javna sredstva za odobritev zadostnih posojil podjetjem.
The guidance takes account of the fact that the credit squeeze is now also beginning to affect the real economy and financially healthy banks could require public funds to be able to provide businesses with sufficient loans.The communication supplements and expands on the information in the guidance document of 13 October (3).
Sporočilo dopolnjuje in pojasnjuje dokument s smernicami z dne 13. oktobra (3).
The new rules are designed to restore confidence in the
Komisija je 15. oktobra predstavila tudi spremembo (
OJ C 270, 25.10.2008.C(2008) 8259.See ‘State aid’in Chapter II, Section 1,‘Competition’, of this Report.COm(2008) 661.directive 94/19/EC (OJ L 135, 31.5.1994).
UL C 270, 25.10.2008.C(2008) 8259.glej podnaslov„Državne pomoči“ oddelka 1, naslov„Konkurenca“, poglavja II tega poročila. COm(2008) 661.Direktiva 94/19/ES (UL L 135, 31.5.1994).Uredba (ES) št. 1004/2008 (UL L 275, 16.10.2008).
In addition, the time allowed for reimbursement where a bank goes bankrupt will be reduced from three months to three days.
1 čne ustanove ne bodo prikrajšane v primerjavi z njihovimi mednarodnimi konkurenti (
) to enable financial instruments to be reclassified and ensure that European financial institutions are not placed at a disadvantage vis-à-vis their international competitors (2
2 narodnih računovodskih standardov (
3 in the European Union (
), ki se uporabljajo v Evropski uniji.
On 9 October the European Parliament adopted a resolution on the future structure of financial supervision.
Evropski parlament pa je 9. septembra sprejel resolucijo o prihodnji obliki finančnega nadzora.
The text formally requests the Commission to present proposals to improve the supervisory architecture and regulatory framework for financial services in Europe (Lamfalussy follow-up).
Resolucija Komisijo uradno poziva k oblikovanju predlogov za izboljšanje zakonske ureditve in nadzora v zvezi s finančnimi storitvami v Evropi (nadaljevanje postopka Lamfalussy).
On 12 October a summit of the euroarea countries was held in Paris to lay down a joint plan of action for the members of the euroarea and the European Central Bank to tackle the current financial crisis.
Na vrhu držav euroobmočja 12. oktobra v Parizu je bilo sklenjeno, da se oblikuje skupen akcijski načrt držav euroobmočja in Evropske centralne banke (ECB) za odziv na finančno krizo.
The Eurogroup representatives adopted a declaration on a concerted plan of action in the euroarea countries.
Predstavniki Euroskupine so sprejeli izjavo o usklajenem akcijskem načrtu držav članic euroobmočja.
The economic and financial situation and the European Union’s desire to make a major contribution to the international resolution of the crisis also dominated the European Council meeting on 15 and 16 October, which confirmed the principles adopted by the Eurogroup on 12 October to maintain financial stability.
Ena glavnih tem zasedanja Evropskega sveta 15. in 16. oktobra so bile tudi gospodarske in finančne razmere ter odločenost Evropske unije, da bo bistveno prispevala k reševanju krize na mednarodni ravni. Evropski svet je potrdil načela za ohranitev finančne stabilnosti, ki jih je 12. oktobra sprejela Euroskupina.
The measures envisaged are designed, in particular, in cooperation with the central banks and the supervisory authorities, to ensure sufficient liquidity for financial institutions, facilitate their funding and provide them with the capital resources to enable them to continue financing the economy as normal.
Cilj teh ukrepov je zlasti, v sodelovanju s centralnimi bankami in nadzornimi organi, finančnim institucijam zagotoviti zadostno likvidnost, poenostaviti njihovo financiranje in jim dati na voljo kapitalska sredstva, da bodo lahko kot običajno še naprej financirale gospodarstvo.
The European Council also decided to set up an informal early warning and information exchange and evaluation mechanism (financial crisis task force) without delay. monthly meetings of the national supervisors were also agreed to strengthen oversight of the European financial sector.
Evropski svet je sklenil takoj ustanoviti neuradni mehanizem za opozarjanje, izmenjavo informacij in vrednotenje (center za finančno krizo). za okrepitev nadzora nad evropskim finančnim sektorjem so bila predvidena tudi mesečna srečanja nacionalnih nadzornih organov.
The European Council also approved an initiative to work together with international partners as soon as possible on an overhaul of the international financial system and a new global governance.
Evropski svet je prav tako sprejel pobudo za čim hitrejše preoblikovanje mednarodnega finančnega sistema in vzpostavitev novega svetovnega upravljanja v sodelovanju z mednarodnimi partnerji.
It committed Europe to taking the lead in devising a new system of financial governance.
Prav tako je Evropo zavezal k prevzemu vloge voditeljice pri oblikovanju novega finančnega upravljanja.
It was planned to hold an international summit before the end of 2008 (see below under‘g20 international summit’).
Do konca leta 2008 je bil predviden mednarodni vrh (glej spodaj,„mednarodni vrh g-20“).
Regulation (EC) No 1004/2008 (OJ L 275, 16.10.2008).See ‘Accountancy and auditing’in Chapter II, Section 2, ‘Progress of the internal market’, of this Report.Regulation (EC) No 1126/2008 (OJ L 320, 29.11.2008).
) glej podnaslov„Računovodstvo in revizija“ oddelka 2, naslov„Napredek notranjega trga“, poglavja II tega poročila.Uredba (ES) št. 1126/2008 (UL L 320, 29.11.2008).
In a resolution of 22 October on the October European Council meeting, the European Parliament called for measures to improve financial control. It repeated its call for legislative measures to strengthen the regulatory and supervisory framework and crisis management in the European Union, i.e. bank regulation and supervision, the role of credit rating agencies, securitisation, hedge funds, leverage, transparency obligations, windingup rules, clearing for over-the-counter markets and crisis prevention mechanisms.
SPLOšNI POLItIčNI IN gOSPODaRSKI OKVIR zakonodajne ukrepe za okrepitev regulativnega okvira in okvira nadzora ter izboljšanje kriznega upravljanja v Evropski uniji, in sicer na naslednjih področjih: zakonska ureditev bank in nadzor nad njimi, vloga bonitetnih agencij, listinjenje in nadzor nad njim, špekulativni skladi in druge vrste novih institucij, vloga finančnih vzvodov, zahteve po preglednosti, pravila o likvidaciji, kliring pri zunajborznem trgovanju in mehanizem za preprečevanje krize.
Similarly, the Council meeting on 4 November was mainly devoted to the response to the financial crisis, with discussion focusing on continuing the efforts already made.
tudi seja Sveta z dne 4. novembra je bila v glavnem namenjena odzivu na finančno krizo.
The finance ministers also discussed coordination of national action to support the financial sector, granting assistance to those European countries affected by the crisis and the need for the EU to speak with one voice in the debate on overhauling the international financial system.
Razprave so bile osredotočene zlasti na nadaljevanje prizadevanj, namenjenih spopadanju s krizo. finančni ministri so razpravljali tudi o usklajevanju nacionalnih ukrepov za podporo finančnemu sektorju, dodelitvi pomoči evropskim državam, ki jih je prizadela kriza, in skupnih pogledih, ki jih mora Evropa zastopati v razpravi o preoblikovanju mednarodnega finančnega sistema.
The Council approved a loan of EUR 6.5 billion to hungary (
Svet je madžarski odobril posojilo v višini 6,5 milijarde EUR (
) to enable it to cope with the heavy pressure on its financial markets.
) za spopadanje z močnimi pritiski na njenih finančnih trgih.
On top of that loan, the ImF and the World Bank provided financial assistance to support its balance of payments in the medium term.
K temu posojilu je treba prišteti finančno pomoč Imf in Svetovne banke kot srednjeročno plačilnobilančno pomoč.
In addition, the first meeting of the high-level expert group on financial supervision (set up by the President of the Commission) was held on 12 November, with the aim of presenting the Commission with recommendations on strengthening European supervisory arrangements and examining cooperation between European supervisors and their international counterparts (2).
Poleg tega je 12. novembra potekala prva seja skupine strokovnjakov na visoki ravni o finančnem nadzoru (skupino je ustanovil predsednik Komisije), katere cilj je bil Komisiji predložiti priporočila o okrepitvi evropskega mehanizma za nadzor ter proučiti sodelovanje med evropskimi nadzornimi organi in njihovimi mednarodnimi partnerji (2).
3 agencies (
Komisija je istega dne sprejela predlog uredbe o bonitetnih agencijah (3).
At its meeting on 2 December the Council approved an increase in the assistance ceiling available in the event of financial difficulties in member States outside the euro area
Svet je na zasedanju 2. decembra potrdil zvišanje praga razpoložljive pomoči ob finanč-
4 from EUR 12 billion to EUR 25 billion (
4 nih težavah držav članic zunaj euroobmočja z 12 milijard EUR na 25 milijard EUR (
As regards the response to the financial crisis, it specifically insisted on the need to set up, without delay, national support schemes for bank guarantees, but also, and in particular, for recapitalisation plans.
V njem predlaga akcijski načrt za podporo gospodarski dejavnosti ob gospodarski upočasnitvi v Evropi, ki temelji na treh temah: nova struktura finančnih
COm(2008) 716.IP/08/1679.COm(2008) 704.Regulation (EC) No 1360/2008 (OJ L 352, 31.12.2008).
COm(2008) 716.IP/08/1679.COm(2008) 704.Uredba (ES) št. 1360/2008 (UL L 352, 31.12.2008).COm(2008) 706.
European economic recovery plan
Nato je Komisija 26. novembra sprejela evropski načrt za oživitev gospodarstva (1). ta je v skladu z lizbonsko strategijo in je sestavljen iz dveh glavnih stebrov.
To tackle the economic slowdown sparked by the financial crisis, on 29 October the Commission presented a communication ‘From financial crisis to recovery: A European framework for action’ (1).
Drugi steber temelji na potrebi po usmeritvi kratkoročnega ukrepanja za okrepitev dolgoročne konkurenčnosti Evrope.
It proposes a plan of action to support economic activity against the background of the downturn in Europe, based on a three-part approach: a new financial market architecture at EU level, measures to deal with the impact on the real economy, and a global response to the financial crisis.
Načrt vsebuje celovit program za usmeritev ukrepanja v korist„inteligentnim“ naložbam, in sicer naložbam v kvalifikacije, ki bodo ustrezale prihodnjim potrebam, v energetsko učinkovitost za ustvarjanje delovnih mest in varčevanje z energijo, v čiste tehnologije za spodbujanje sektorjev prihodnosti, kot sta gradbeništvo in avtomobilska industrija z nižjimi ogljikovimi emisijami, ter v infrastrukturo in medsebojno povezovanje za spodbuditev učinkovitosti in inovacij.
Then, on 26 November, it adopted a European economic recovery plan (2).
Svet je 2. decembra odobril prispevek k decembrskemu Evropskemu svetu na temo evropskega načrta za oživitev gospodarske dejavnosti.
Presented under the umbrella of the Lisbon strategy, the plan has two key pillars.
Posebej je podprl oživitev v višini 1,5 % evropskega BDP.
The first is a major injection of purchasing power into the economy to boost demand and restore confidence.The Commission proposes that the member States and the European Union agree to an immediate budgetary impulse amounting to EUR 200 billion (1.5 % of gdP) to boost demand whilst fully complying with the Stability and growth Pact.
Ukrepi za podporo gospodarski dejavnosti držav članic morajo biti usklajeni in upoštevati različnost razmer v državah članicah.
The second rests on the need to direct short-term action to reinforce Europe’s competitiveness in the long term.
Evropski svet z dne 11. in 12. decembra je dosegel soglasje o evropskem načrtu za oživitev gospodarstva.
On 2 December the Council approved a contribution for the December European Council meeting on the European economic recovery plan.
V skladu s tem načrtom je Komisija (2
In particular, the Council supported a stimulus of the order of 1.5 % of the EU’s gdP.
Poleg tega je Komisija predlagala spremembe večletne-
The European Council endorsed the European economic recovery plan at its meeting on 11 and 12 december.
Poleg tega je Komisija 16. decembra sprejela sveženj ukrepov za podporo izvajanju
In line with the recovery plan, on 17 december the Commission adopted a temporary
4 načrta za oživitev gospodarstva in okrepitev lizbonske strategije (
3) providing the Member States with additional possibilities to framework for state aid ( tackle the effects of the credit squeeze on the real economy.
V Washingtonu je 15. novembra potekal mednarodni vrh glavnih držav in institucij, ki jih je prizadela finančna kriza, s ciljem razpravljati o morebitni reformi mednarodnega finančnega sistema.
The Commission also pro- posed, on 10 december, a review of the multiannual financial framework (2007–13) (4), under which additional funds of EUR 5 billion would be used in 2009 and 2010 to improve the energy network and the broadband infrastructure, without increasing the overall level of the financial framework.
Pred vrhom so se 7. novembra v Bruslju neuradno sestali voditelji držav ali vlad Evropske unije, 8. in 9. novembra pa je potekalo zasedanje finančnih
GENERAL POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK
SPLOšNI POLItIčNI IN gOSPODaRSKI OKVIR ministrov v São Paulu.
In addition, on 16 december the Commission adopted a package of measures to facilitate
Na vrhu so se zbrali voditelji držav ali vlad držav g-20, generalni sekretar združenih narodov, generalni direktor mednarodnega monetarnega sklada, predsednik Svetovne banke, predsednik Komisije in predsednik foruma za finančno stabilnost.
1 implementation of the economic recovery plan and strengthen the Lisbon strategy (
Sprejeli so deklaracijo o finančnih trgih in svetovnem gospodarstvu.
The summit, held on the European Union’s initiative, mapped out an ambitious work programme for a concerted recovery of the world economy, more effective regulation of the financial markets, better global governance and the rejection of protectionism.
Na vrhu na pobudo Evropske unije je bil oblikovan ambiciozen program dela za usklajeno oživitev svetovnega gospodarstva, učinkovitejše predpise za finančne trge, izboljšano svetovno upravljanje in boj proti protekcionizmu.
The renewed Lisbon strategy — which is intended to ensure a prosperous, fair and environmentally sustainable future for Europe — focuses on growth and employment in a context of globalisation and sustainable development.
Prenovljena lizbonska strategija, ki si prizadeva za zagotovitev uspešne, pravične in okolju prijazne Evrope, se osredotoča na rast in zaposlovanje v okviru globalizacije in trajnostnega razvoja.
In 2007 the institutions noted that this strategy, which was defined in 2005, had started to bear fruit.
Institucije so leta 2007 ugotovile, da je ta strategija iz leta 2005 prinesla prve rezultate.
The Commission has therefore proposed a programme for a further three-year cycle.
Zato je Komisija predlagala program za nov triletni ciklus lizbonske strategije.
At the same time, two out of the seven challenges in the sustainable development strategy have become priorities for the Union: climate change and sustainable development.
Obenem pa sta od sedmih izzivov strategije za trajnostni razvoj dva postala prednostni nalogi Unije: podnebne spremembe in trajnostna energija.
In 2007, the European Council ushered in a new era in European energy policy by adopting ambitious, binding targets for 2020 as regards the reduction of greenhouse gases, renewable energy and biofuels and carbon capture and storage.
Evropski svet je leta 2007 sprejel ambiciozne in zavezujoče cilje za zmanjšanje toplogrednih plinov, uporabo obnovljivih virov energije in biogoriv ter zajemanje in shranjevanje ogljika do leta 2020. Tako je začel novo obdobje evropske energetske politike.
The Lisbon strategy: a partnership for growth and employment
Lizbonska strategija: partnerstvo za rast in zaposlovanje
On 13 and 14 march the European Council launched the second three-year cycle of the renewed Lisbon strategy for growth and employment (2008–10).
Evropski svet je 13. in 14. marca začel drugi triletni cikel prenovljene lizbonske strategije za rast in zaposlovanje (2008–2010).
It confirmed that the current integrated guidelines (the broad economic policy guidelines and the employment guidelines) and the four priority areas of action defined by the spring European Council in 2006 (knowledge and innovation, business environment, employment, energy
Potrdil je, da so sedanje integrirane smernice (širše smernice ekonomske politike in smernice za zaposlovanje) in štiri prednostna področja ukrepanja, določena na Evropskem svetu spomladi 2006 (znanje in inovacije, poslovno okolje, zaposlovanje ter energija in podnebne spremembe), še vedno veljavni.
PROSPERITY and climate change) remain valid.
CILj BLagINjE v okviru prenovljene lizbonske strategije.
It called on the Commission, the Council and the national Lisbon coordinators to start thinking about the future strategy beyond 2010.
Komisijo, Svet in nacionalne koordinatorje za lizbonsko strategijo je pozval, naj razmislijo o prihodnosti te strategije po letu 2010.
The Commission also revised the European globalisation Adjustment Fund (EgF) to max- imise its potential to help people to get back into work (3).
Komisija je pregledala tudi Evropski sklad za prilagoditev globalizaciji (ESPg), da bi čim bolje izkoristila možnosti sklada za pomoč iskalcem zaposlitve (3).
Likewise, it adopted a communication ‘New skills for new jobs’ (4) which makes a first assessment of the European
Sprejela je tudi sporočilo z naslovom„Nova znanja in spretnosti za nova delovna mesta“ (4), ki vsebuje prvo oceno o prihodnjih potrebah Evropske unije na področju znanja in spretnosti ter
Union’s future skills and labour market needs up to 2020 (
5 delovnih mest do leta 2020 (