natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
measures to protect and improve human health;industry;culture;tourism;education, youth, sport and vocational training;civil protection;administrative cooperation.
varovanje in izboljšanje zdravja ljudi,industrijo,kulturo,turizem,izobraževanje, mladino, šport in poklicno usposabljanje,civilno zaščito,upravno sodelovanje.
A flexibility clause In order to retain some degree of flexibilityin the system, there is a clause whichcomplements the allows the Council to plug any gaps in the powers conferred upon the Unionclassification of powerswhenever action at Union level is called for in order to attain one of the objectivesof the Constitution.
Za ohranitev določene stopnje prožnostisistema je v veljavi klavzula, na podlagikatere lahko Svet zapolni morebitne vrzeli v pristojnostih, dodeljenih Uniji, kadarkoli se izkaže potreba po ukrepanju na ravni Unije za uresničevanje v Ustaviopredeljenega cilja.
In such cases, the Council will take a unanimous decisionafter approval by the European Parliament.
V takih primerih Svet odloča soglasno po prejšnji odobritvi Evropskega parlamenta.
The principle of subsidiarity: ensuring the proper exercise of powers
Načelo subsidiarnosti: zagotavljanje ustreznega izvajanja pristojnosti
The principles of subsidiarityand proportionality
Načeli subsidiarnosti insorazmernosti
The principle of subsidiarityis designed to ensure that whenever the Unionexercises its powers it acts only to the extent that such action is actually requiredand brings added value to action taken by the Member States.
Načelo subsidiarnostiskuša zagotoviti, da Unija med izvajanjem svojihpristojnosti deluje zgolj v obsegu, ki je dejansko potreben, ter da delovanju državčlanic prinaša dodatno vrednost.
The principle ofsubsidiarity is designed to ensure that decisions are taken as closely as possibleto the people, checking constantly that the action to be taken at the Communitylevel is justified in relation to what is possible at the national, regional or locallevels.
To načelo zagotavlja, da je sprejemanjeodločitev čim bližje državljanu, hkrati pa redno preverja upravičenosti tehukrepov, načrtovanih na ravni Unije glede na možnosti na nacionalni, regionalniali lokalni ravni.
The principle of proportionalitytargets the same objective of ensuringproper exercise of powers, stipulating that the content and form of action takenby the Union must not go further than what is necessary to attain the objectivesof the Treaty.
Načelo sorazmernosti je usmerjeno v doseganje istega ciljazagotavljanja primernega izvajanja pristojnosti, ki bolj podrobno opredeljujevsebino in obliko ukrepov Unije, da bi preprečil prekoračitev okvirov, kar jepotrebno za doseganje ciljev pogodbe.
A new mechanism to ensurecompliance with the principle ofsubsidiarity...
Nov mehanizem za zagotavljanjespoštovanja načelasubsidiarnosti...
The Constitution strengthens the application of both principles.
Ustava krepi uporabo obeh načel.
When the Commission makes a proposal, it must explainthe way in which it has takenthese two principles into account.
Ko Komisijaoblikuje predlog, mora pojasniti,na kakšen način je upoštevala ti dve načeli.
For the first time, every national parliamentwill be able to re-examine the proposals and issue a reasoned opinion if itconsiders that the principle of subsidiarity has not been respected.
Prvič v zgodovini lahko vsaknacionalni parlamentponovno prouči predloge in poda obrazložitev, če oceni,da načelo subsidiarnosti ni bilo spoštovano.
If one third ofthe parliaments hold the same opinion, the Commission will have to review itsproposal.
Če je enakega mnenja ena tretjinaparlamentov, mora Komisija svoj predlog ponovno proučiti.
…plus a jurisdictional control
...kakor tudi sodni nadzor
A last level of control is triggered upon the adoption of a law: the right of referralto the Court of Justice.
Zadnja stopnja nadzora nastopi ob sprejemu zakona: pravica do obravnave pred Sodiščem.
A legitimate and democratic Union
Legitimna in demokratična Unija
Democratic participation as a cornerstone of the Union
Demokratična udeležba kottemelj Unije
The Constitution for the first time defines the democratic basesof the Unionand gives them more tangible expression.
Ustava prvič v zgodovini opredeljuje demokratične temelje Unije in krepidemokratično izražanje.
How to achieve betterdemocratic participation?
Kako izboljšati demokratičnoudeležbo?
The Constitution imposes new obligations on the institutions with regard toconsultationof civil society, transparency, access to documents and respectfor personal data.
Ustava daje institucijam nove obveznosti glede posvetovanja s civilno družbo,transparentnosti, dostopa do dokumentov in varstva osebnih podatkov.
In addition, the role of the social partnersis anchored in the Constitution.
Ustavaopredeljuje tudi vlogo socialnih partnerjev.
The Union will also engage regularly in dialogue with churches andnon-confessional organisations.
Unija prav tako skrbi za stalendialog s cerkvami in neverskimi organizacijami.
Laws initiated by citizens
Zakoni na pobudo državljanov
The Constitution also introduces a new mechanism which allows direct inputfrom Union citizens, if they number at least a million and represent a significantnumber of Member States.
Ustava oblikuje nov mehanizem, ki omogoča neposredno udejstvovanjedržavljanov pod pogojem, da jih je najmanj milijon in da predstavljajo znatnoštevilo držav članic.
Using this new mechanism, citizens can ask the Commission to submit to the legislator a legislative proposal which they considernecessary.
Na podlagi tega novega mehanizma lahko državljanipozovejo Komisijo, naj pri zakonodajalcu vloži predlog zakona, za kateregamenijo, da je potreben.
A stronger role Holding the majority within the Convention, the members of the nationalfor the national parliamentsparliamentsprompted the members of the Convention to seek ways ofenhancing the role of the national parliaments in European integration.
Predstavniki nacionalnih parlamentov, ki v Konvenciji predstavljajo večino, sodruge člane Konvencije pozvali, da poiščejo načine za povečanje vlogenacionalnih parlamentovv evropskem okviru.
The transparency of the Council’s workwill enable the parliaments to bettermonitor the positions of their governments within the Council, and the “earlywarning”mechanism concerning respect of the principle of subsidiaritywilloffer them a direct way of influencing the legislative process.
Transparentnost dela Svetaboparlamentom omogočila, da natančneje spremljajo položaje svojih vlad znotraj Sveta, mehanizem “zgodnjega opozarjanja” glede spoštovanja načelasubsidiarnostipa jim bo dal možnost neposrednega vplivanja na zakonodajnipostopek.
Through thismechanism, the national parliaments will be informed about any new actiontaken by the Commission and, if a third of them consider that a proposal doesnot comply with the subsidiarity principle, the Commission will have to review its proposal.
S pomočjo tega mehanizma bodo parlamenti obveščeni o vsaki novipobudi Komisije in če bo tretjina izmed njih menila, da predlog krši načelosubsidiarnosti, bo morala Komisija ponovno proučiti svoj predlog.
Better inter-parliamentary cooperation will also strengthen the roleof the parliaments within the Union.
Boljšemedparlamentarno sodelovanje bo okrepilo tudi vlogo parlamentov v Uniji.
Joining the Union: In order to join the Union, a European State must respect the values of obligation to respect the latter.the values of the Union
Vsaka evropska država, ki se želi pridružiti Uniji, mora spoštovati njenevrednote.
The accession of a State requires a unanimous Council decision, the approvalof the European Parliament, and ratification of the accession agreement by all the Member States.
O pristopu posamezne države v Unijo odloča Svet soglasnopo odobritvi Evropskega parlamenta in ratifikaciji pristopnega sporazuma s strani vseh državčlanic.
Suspension of rights By a decision taken unanimously (not counting the State concerned) and in the event of violation after approval by the European Parliament (voting by two-thirds majority), of the Union’s valuesthe European Council can indicate seriousand persistent violation of the Union’s values by a Member State, after which the Council may, by qualifiedmajority, suspend the rights of the Member State in question.
Začasen odvzem Evropski svet lahko po odobritvi Evropskega parlamenta (ki odloča pravic v primeru z dvotretjinsko večino) soglasno sprejme sklep (brez zadevne države), v kateremkršitve vrednot Unijeugotovi resnoin vztrajno kršitev vrednot Unijeene izmed držav članic. Svetlahko s kvalificirano večino zadevni državi članici začasno odvzame pravice.
Introduction in the Constitution Any Member State can decide – and this is an innovation introduced by theof the option for a Member Constitution – in accordance with its constitutional rules, to withdraw from the State to withdraw from Union.
Ustavna uvedba možnosti Vsaka država članica lahko v skladu s svojimi ustavnimi pravili sklene – kar jeprostovoljnega izstopa novost, ki jo uvaja Ustava –, da bo izstopila iz Unije.
Its relations will, in this event, be governed by an agreement betweenthe Unionitself and the Union.
V takem primeru bododržave članice iz Unijeodnosi zadevne države članice z Unijo urejeni s sporazumom med njo in Unijo.
The institutions and the European project
Institucije v službi evropskega projekta
In order to carry forward the European project and enable the Union to attain its objectives, an effective and legitimate institutional framework is needed.
Uresničevanje evropskega projekta in doseganje ciljev Unije zahtevata učinkovitin legitimen institucionalni okvir.
Thisdual need is even more important in an enlarged Union of 25 or more Member States.
Pomen teh dveh zahtev je še veliko večji v razširjeni Uniji s 25 ali več državami članicami.
The Constitution includes the bulk of the existing institutional provisionsand introduces two new institutional elements: a more stable Presidency of the European Council and a Foreign Affairs Minister.
Ustava prevzema večino obstoječih institucionalnih določb, hkrati pa uvaja dva nova institucionalna elementa:stabilnejše predsedstvo Evropskega sveta in ministra za zunanje zadeve.
Under the terms of the Constitution, the institutional framework as such includesthe European Parliament, the European Council, the Council of Ministers,the European Commissionand the Court of Justice of the European Union.
V skladu z Ustavo institucionalni okvir obsega Evropski parlament, Evropskisvet, Svet ministrov, Evropsko komisijoin Sodišče Evropske unije.
The European Central Bank (ECB) plays a major role in the Union’s economic andmonetary policy, while the Court of Auditors ensures auditing of the Union’srevenue and expenditure.
Evropska centralna banka(ECB) igra pomembno vlogo pri vodenju ekonomskein monetarne politike Unije, Računsko sodiščepa je pristojno za revizijoprihodkov in odhodkov Unije.
Alongside these institutions stand two advisory bodies, the Committee of the Regions and the European Economic and Social Committee.
Poleg teh institucij obstajata še dve svetovalni telesi, in sicer Odbor regij in Evropski ekonomsko-socialni odbor.
In most areas, Parliament has a role of co-legislator,stands as the budgetary authorityalongside the Council, and also exercisessome political controlover the Commission.
Parlament navečini področij sodeluje pri sprejemanju zakonodaje, je proračunski organ–poleg Sveta –, in ima tudi funkcijo političnega nadzoranad Komisijo.
The Constitution strengthens the European Parliament’s powers as co-legislator Extension of the jointlyby extending to new areas the scope of the so-called codecision procedure,decided legislativehenceforth termed legislative procedure, whereby Parliament takes jointprocedure of Parliament decisions with the Council.
Evropski parlament:zakonodajna, proračunskain politična funkcija
and the Council
Razširitev zakonodajnegapostopka soodločanja Parlamenta in Sveta
A maximum of 750 Members of the European Parliament
Ustava krepi pristojnosti Evropskega parlamenta na področju sprejemanjazakonodaje z razširitvijo obsega tako imenovanega postopka soodločanja, ki seodslej imenujezakonodajni postopek, na nova področja, saj določa, da Parlamentodloča skupaj s Svetom.
The number of Members of the European Parliament, elected by direct universalsuffrage, for a five-year term, is established at a maximum of 750.
Število poslancev Evropskega parlamenta, izvoljenih na splošnih neposrednih Največ 750 evropskihvolitvah za petletni mandat, ne sme biti večje od 750.
In accordancewith a principle of degressive proportionality, each Member State has a minimumof 6 and a maximum of 96 seats. The exact number of seats allocated to each Member State will be decided before the European elections in 2009.
Vsaka država razpolaga, poslancevv skladu z načelom degresivne sorazmernosti, z najmanj šestimi in največ 96 sedeži.Točno število sedežev, ki bodo pripadli posamezni državi članici bo določeno predevropskimi volitvami leta 2009.
4.1.2The European Council
Vloga Evropskega sveta
Role of the The European Council is the institution responsible for giving the Union the European Councilpolitical impetusneeded for its development.
Evropski svet je institucija, ki daje Uniji politično spodbudo, potrebno za njenrazvoj in ne izvršuje zakonodajnih funkcij.
It does not exercise legislativefunctions.
Evropski svet v splošnem sprejemaodločitve s konsenzom.
Generally speaking, it takes its stand by consensus.
Ustava določa četrtletne sestanke Evropskega sveta.
Composition of The European Council is composed of the Heads of State and Governmentthe European Councilof the Member States, its President(a new figure in the Union’s institutionalarchitecture) and the President of the Commission.
Evropski svet sestavljajo predsedniki držav in vladdržav članic, njegovpredsednik(nova funkcija v institucionalnem ustroju Unije) in predsednik Komisije.
Under the terms of the Constitution, the new Minister for Foreign Affairsof the Union will also takepart in the work of the European Council.
V skladu z Ustavo pri delu Evropskega sveta sodeluje tudi noviminister za zunanje zadeve Unije.
A new figure in the Union’s Currently, like all the bodies of the Council, the European Council is chaired institutional landscape: by the Member State holding the six-month Presidency of the Union, accordingthe President of to a pre-established rota.
Nova oseba v institucionalnemustroju Unije: predsednik Evropskega sveta
The Constitution modifies this system by creating the European Councila permanentfunction of President of the European Council elected by the European Council for a period of two-and-a-half years, renewable once.
Ustava spreminja ta sistem z ustanovitvijo stalne funkcije predsednika Evropskega sveta, ki ga Evropski svet izvoli za obdobje dveh let in pol,z možnostjo ponovne izvolitve za še en mandat.
The role of this President will be to chair and push forward the work of the European Council.
Vloga predsednika bo voditi in spodbujati delo Evropskega sveta.
He or she will also serve as a high-level representative ofthe Union in the area of the common foreign and security policy.
Poleg tega boimel tudi visoko predstavniško funkcijo Unije na področju skupne zunanje invarnostne politike.
Role of the The Council is the Union institution in which the Governmentsof the Member Council of Ministers States are represented.
Svet ministrov je institucija Unije, v kateri so zastopane vlade držav članic.Skupaj z Evropskim parlamentom Svet izvaja zakonodajne in proračunske funkcije.Je tudi vodilna institucija pri odločanju o skupni zunanji in varnostni politiki ter priusklajevanju ekonomskih politik.
The Council, with the European Parliament, acts in a legislative and budgetary capacity.
Svet ministrov sestavljajo po en predstavnik vsake države članicena ministrskiravni. Zasedajo v različnih sestavah.
It is also the lead institution for decisionmaking on the common foreign and security policy and on the coordination of economic policies.
Tako denimo zasedajo ministri za kmetijstvov posebni sestavi Sveta, ko gre za odločanje na področju skupne kmetijskepolitike.
Composition of the The Council of Ministers is made up of one representative appointed by each Council of Ministers Member Stateat ministerial level.
Vsem organom Sveta trenutno izmenično predsedujejo predstavniki držav članicza obdobje šestih mesecev.
It meets in different configurations.
Ustava tega sistema ne spreminja bistveno. Kljubtemu je dogovorjeno, da se oblikuje izmenično predsedovanje v okviru skupintreh držav za obdobje 18 mesecev.
The “General Affairs” Council will,however, be chaired by the Foreign Affairs Minister.
Svetu “Splošne zadeve” bo tako predsedoval minister za zunanje zadeve.
The rules for applying thisrota system between the Member States will be established by the European Council, taking due account of the overall geographical balance in Europe,among other things.
Pravilaglede uporabe rotacijskega sistema določi Svet ob upoštevanju ozemeljskegaravnovesja Evrope
The Commission’s role
Vloga Komisije
The Commission was created as an independent body to representthe Europeaninterest commonto all the Member States of the Union.
Evropska komisija je bila ustanovljena kot neodvisen organ, ki zastopaevropske interese, skupnevsem državam članicam Unije.
It is the driving force ofthe legislative process, proposing the “laws”on which the European Parliamentand the Council then have to take a decision.
Komisija je gonilnasila zakonodajnega postopka in predlaga “zakone”, ki jih nato posreduje v obravnavo Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu.
The Commission ensures the planningand implementation of the commonpolicies(e.g. the common agricultural policy), administers the budgetandmanagesthe Community programmes.
Komisija zagotavlja načrtovanjein izvajanje skupnih politik(kot denimoskupne kmetijske politike), izvršuje proračunin vodi programe Skupnosti.
For the day-to-day running of Communitypolicies and programmes, the Commission relies heavily on the nationaladministrations.
Pridejanskem izvajanju politik in programov Skupnosti se Komisija močno opira nadržavne uprave posameznih članic.
Externally, the Commission represents the Unionand conducts internationalnegotiations (e.g. in the World Trade Organisation).
Evropska komisija zastopa Unijona mednarodni ravni in vodi mednarodnapogajanja (npr. v okviru Svetovne trgovinske organizacije – STO).
Under the Constitution, the Union’s external representation in the area of foreign and security policy will beensured by the Minister for Foreign Affairs.
Ustava določa,da pristojnost za področje zunanje in varnostne politike prevzame minister zazunanje zadeve.
Lastly, the Commission sees to it that the provisions of the Treatyanddecisions taken by the Community institutions, e.g. in the competition sphere,are correctly applied.
Komisija skrbitudi za dosledno izvajanje določb pogodbein odločitev, ki jihsprejmejo institucije Skupnosti denimo na področju konkurence.
The Commission is collectively accountableto the European Parliament, whichmay adopt a motion of censure in its regard, whereby the entire Commissionmust resign as a body.
Komisija je kolegialno odgovorna Evropskemu parlamentu, ki lahko v zvezi s temvloži predlog nezaupnice Komisiji, na podlagi katerega mora Komisija ponuditisvoj kolektivni odstop.
The Commission takes its decisions by simple majority.
Komisija sprejema svoje odločitve z navadno večino.
Composition of the Commission:one commissioner per Member State until 2014, then the Commission members will belimited to two thirds of thenumber of Member States
Sestava Komisije: en komisar izvsake države članice do leta2014, nato število komisarjev, kibo omejeno na število dvehtretjin držav
Since its inception, the Commission has always consistedof two nationals of the most heavily-populated Member States and one national of each of theothers.
Od začetka je bila Komisija sestavljenaiz dveh predstavnikov tistih držav članicz največjim številom prebivalstva in enega predstavnika iz vsake izmed preostalihdržav članic.
The Treaty of Nice limits the composition of the Commission to onecommissioner for each Member State.
Pogodba iz Nice je omejila sestavo Komisije na enega komisarja izvsake države članice.
This is therefore how the Commission tobe designated on 1 November 2004 will be composed.
Takšna bo tudi sestava Komisije, ki bo imenovana 1. novembra 2004.
The Constitutionstipulates that, as of 2014, the Commission will be reduced to the number ofmembers which corresponds to two thirds of the number of Member States.
Ustava določa, da se bo od leta 2014 število članov Komisije zmanjšalo in boustrezalo dvema tretjinama držav članic.
The commissioners will then be chosen according to a system of rotation underwhich all the Member States will be treated on an equal footing.
Komisarji bodo izbrani po sistemurotacije, ki obravnava vse države članice na enakopraven način.
Designation of the The Convention has brought no fundamental changes to the way the President President of the Commissionof the Commission is appointed but the Constitution indicates clearly that, whenand the commissionersproposing to the European Parliament a candidate for the Commission Presidency, the European Council must take account of the results of the European elections.
Konvencija ni bistveno spremenila postopka imenovanja predsednika Komisije, vendar pa Ustava jasno določa, da mora Evropski svet upoštevati rezultateevropskih volitev, ko le-temu predlaga kandidata za predsednika Komisije.
The Council, in agreement with the Commission President-elect, then adopts thelist of future commissioners on the basis of suggestions made by the Member States.
Svet v dogovoru s predsednikom Komisije in na podlagi predlogov držav članicsprejme seznam bodočih komisarjev.
As is already the case, the President and the commissioners, appointed for a five-year term, will be collectively put to a vote of approvalby the European Parliament.
Kot doslej predsednika in komisarje, ki so imenovani za mandat petih let, z glasovanjem potrdi Evropski parlament.
4.1.5The Minister for Foreign Affairs
4.1.5Minister za zunanje zadeve
The creation of the post of Minister for Foreign Affairs is one of the maininnovationsintroduced by the Constitution.
Novost: minister za zunanje Ustanovitev funkcije ministra za zunanje zadeve je ena od glavnih novosti, ki jihzadeve Unije – glasnik Unije nauvaja Ustava.
This function will bring moreconsistencyto the Union’s external action both at the political and at theeconomic level.
Ta funkcija bo k zunanjepolitičnemu delovanju Unije prispevala večmednarodnem prizorišču politične in gospodarske usklajenosti.
Other countries will identify the Union’s voice more easily.
Druge države bodo tako lažje prepoznalestališča Unije.
This Minister will, to coin a phrase, “wear two hats” by performing the taskscurrently delegated to two people: the Secretary-General of the Council, High Representative for the common foreign and security policy and thecommissioner responsible for external relations.
Zunanji minister bo imel to, kar nekateri imenujejo dvojno vlogo.
The Foreign Affairs Minister willthus be both the Council’s representative for the common foreign and securitypolicy and the member of the Commission responsible for external relations. (He or she will also be one of the Commission's Vice-Presidents.)
Izvajal bo naloge,ki sta jih doslej opravljali dve osebi: generalni sekretar Sveta, visoki predstavnik zaskupno zunanjo in varnostno politiko, in komisar, pristojen za zunanje odnose.Zunanji minister bo kot predstavnik Sveta odgovoren za vodenje skupne zunanje invarnostne politike, hkrati pa bo kot član Komisije pristojen za vodenje zunanjihodnosov (poleg tega bo tudi eden od podpredsednikov Komisije).
He or she willchair the Council of Foreign Affairs Ministers and will see to it that the Union'sexternal action is consistent.
Predsedoval bo Svetu zunanjih ministrov in si prizadeval za usklajenost delovanja Unije namednarodnem prizorišču.
Designation of the The Foreign Affairs Minister will be appointed by qualified majority by the Minister for Foreign Affairs European Council, subject to the agreement of the President of the Commission.
Imenovanje ministra Ministra za zunanje zadeve bo imenoval Evropski svet s kvalificirano večino obza zunanje zadeveodobritvi predsednika Komisije.