natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On the other hand, there have been a number of decisions, in particular in relation to the expression of opinions on traditionally sensitive subjects, which have led to both prosecutions and convictions.
Nekatere omejitve so odpravljene, toda tujcem nista dovoljena nakup nepremičnin in udeležba v nekaterih gospodarskih sektorjih.
Reforms concerning civil-military relations have continued, but the armed forces still exert significant influence by issuing public statements on political developments and government policies.
Pozitiven premik je bil na pomembnem področju pranja denarja, vendar zakonodaja še ni popolnoma prilagojena.
Concerning the protection of human rights and minorities, despite some progress, the picture remains mixed.
Nekaj napredka je bilo pri pravu družb, zlasti v zvezi z računovodskimi standardi in revizijo. Prilagoditev v tem poglavju je omejena.
As regards the fight against torture and ill-treatment further provisions have entered into force, adding to the comprehensive legislative framework already in place, and the incidence of such practice is diminishing.
Prilagoditev na področju pravic intelektualne lastnine je precejšnja in še napreduje.
Nevertheless, reports of torture and ill-treatment remain frequent and those perpetrating such crimes still often enjoy impunity.
Nekaj napredka je bilo pri uveljavljanju zakonodaje, vendar je to še vedno najšibkejši del sistema.
Legislative progress has been achieved with regard to the exercise of fundamental freedoms, notably through the entry into force of a new Penal Code and a new Law on Associations, and in practice both individuals and civil society organisations enjoy greater freedom than in the past.
Na področju konkurence so določbe o podjetjih (protimonopolna zakonodaja, nadzor združevanja) zadovoljivo prilagojene, njihovo izvajanje zadovoljivo zagotavlja organ za konkurenco.
Nevertheless, individuals continue to be prosecuted and convicted for the expression of non-violent opinion and certain associations continue to face constraints on their activities.
Po drugi strani pa ni nobenih sprememb pri prilagoditvi ali uveljavljanju zakonodaje o državnih pomočeh. Kljub posebnim dvostranskim obveznostim ostaja tako prilagoditev omejena.
In this context court proceedings based on Article 301 will be closely monitored.
Posebno pozornost bi bilo treba nameniti državnim pomočem za jeklarski sektor.
There are still reports of the security forces using disproportionate force in the context of demonstrations.
Nekaj premikov je bilo na področju finančnih storitev, zlasti v sektorju zavarovalništva in dodatnega pokojninskega zavarovanja.
As regards freedom of religion, despite some ad hoc measures, religious minorities and communities still lack legal personality.
Utrditi je treba napredek v bančnem sektorju. Splošna prilagoditev na tem področju pa je omejena, okrepiti bi bilo treba upravno usposobljenost.
There is an urgent need to address their problems through the adoption of a comprehensive legislative framework in line with European standards.
Na področju informacijske družbe in medijev je bilo nekaj napredka v zvezi z elektronskimi komunikacijami in informacijsko tehnologijo, kjer se je liberalizacija nadaljevala, ter s storitvami informacijske družbe.
Greater attention is being paid to women’s rights, but violence against women remains a matter of serious concern.
Nedavni napredek in splošna prilagoditev na področju avdiovizualne politike ostajata omejena.
Notwithstanding a greater tolerance for the use of languages other than Turkish, the exercise of cultural rights is still precarious.
Napredek je omejen tudi na področju kmetijstva in ribištva.
No local broadcasting in Kurdish has yet been authorised, Kurdish language courses have closed down and politicians continue to be convicted for using the Kurdish language in certain contexts.
Nekaj pobud je bilo v zvezi z razvojem podeželja, vendar jih je treba okrepiti.
Turkey continues to adopt a restrictive approach to minorities and cultural rights.
Na splošno sta prilagoditev in upravna usposobljenost zelo omejeni.
Internally displaced persons continue to face a number of difficulties.
Precej bo treba izboljšati upravne strukture.
As regards regional issues, the Turkish government has stated on several occasions that it remains committed to a comprehensive settlement of the Cyprus problem in line with the plan presented by the UN Secretary General.
Na področju prometa je napredek različen glede na vrste prevoza. Nekaj napredka je bilo pri cestnem prevozu, kjer je prilagoditev hitrejša, izvajanje pa ni popolno.
Turkey signed the Additional Protocol adapting the EC Turkey Association Agreement to the accession of 10 new Member States on 29 July.
V železniškem sektorju so potrebne precejšnje zakonodajne in institucionalne reforme.
At the same time, Turkey issued a unilateral declaration stating that this signature did not amount to formal recognition of the Republic of Cyprus.
Na področju pomorskega prometa je nekaj napredka pri prilagoditvi zakonodaje in krepitvi upravne usposobljenosti.
September indicating that Turkey’s declaration does not affect Turkey’s obligations under the Additional Protocol.
področju energetike je mogoče opaziti splošen napredek, predvsem v zvezi z varnostjo dobave in obnovljivo energijo.
The EU declaration stressed that recognition of all Member States was a necessary component of the accession process.
Nekaj napredka je bilo pri vzpostavitvi notranjega trga za energijo, nič pa ni bilo storjenega v zvezi z državnimi pomočmi temu sektorju ali energetsko učinkovitostjo.
It also underlined the need for supporting the efforts of the Secretary General of the UN to bring about a comprehensive settlement of the Cyprus problem which would contribute to peace, stability and harmonious relations in the region.
Če bo Turčija začela razvijati zmogljivosti za proizvodnjo jedrske energije, bo treba okrepiti upravno usposobljenost za zagotavljanje visoke stopnje jedrske varnosti. Pozitivne spremembe so se zgodile na področju zaščite pred sevanjem
Turkey has continued to impose its veto on Cyprus’ membership to certain international organisations as well as to the Wassenaar Agreement on the Code of Conduct on Arms Exports and on Dual Use Goods.
Napredek pri politiki obdavčevanja je omejen, tako v zvezi z neposrednim kot s posrednim obdavčevanjem.
Relations between Greece and Turkey have continued to develop positively.
Turški davčni sistem je na splošno delno usklajen s pravnim redom Skupnosti, precej pa ga je treba še prilagoditi. Obseg sive ekonomije ostaja nerešen problem. Upravno usposobljenost je treba močno okrepiti.
As regards the economic criteria, Turkey can be regarded as a functioning market economy, as long as it firmly maintains its recent stabilisation and reform achievements.
Nekaj napredka je bilo na področju statistike, zlasti pri klasifikacijah in sektorski statistiki. Prilagoditev je trenutno omejena, vendar se nadaljuje sodelovanje med Eurostatom in Državnim uradom za statistiko.
Turkey should also be able to cope with competitive pressure and market forces within the Union in the medium term, provided that it firmly maintains its stabilisation policy and takes further decisive steps towards structural reforms.
Nekaj napredka je bilo na področju zaposlovanja in socialne politike. Prilgoditev je precej napredovala v zvezi z zdravjem in varnostjo pri delu, precej naporov pa bo potrebnih na področju socialnega dialoga, enakosti med spoloma in nediskriminacije.
Further significant gains on macroeconomic stabilisation have been achieved over the last year.
Turška strategija na področju industrijske politike je večinoma usklajena z osnovnimi načeli EU.
Due to a rigorous and cautious policy mix, fiscal consolidation continued, debt dynamics improved and inflation further decreased, while economic growth has remained robust.
V času od zadnjega poročila je bilo opaziti dodaten napredek zlasti v zvezi s politiko MSP.
Considerable progress has been made on improving public financial management and control, and as a result fiscal transparency has increased.
Napredek na področju regionalne politike in koordinacije strukturnih instrumentov je neenakomeren.
A significant overhaul of the social security and health systems is ongoing.
Precej naporov bo potrebnih za vzpostavitev institucionalnih struktur.
The successive improvements in the supervisory and regulatory framework of the banking sector and the advances in privatisation are progressively tightening economic agents’ financial discipline and improving Turkey’s business and investment climate. Foreign direct investment has picked up .
Na državni in regionalni ravni je treba ustanoviti uprave, ki se ukvarjajo z regionalno politiko, in jih nato nadgraditi.
To build upon this progress, macroeconomic stabilisation, based on budgetary restraint, should be further pursued.
Na področju sodstva in temeljnih pravic je Turčija napredovala pri prilagoditvi standardom in praksam EU v zvezi s sodstvom in ukrepi proti korupciji.
The recent sharp increase in the current account deficit requires careful monitoring and a readiness to take prompt actions.
Vendar je treba neodvisnost in učinkovitost sodstva zagotoviti z dodatnimi ukrepi.
Further structural reforms, in particular aimed at strengthening the rule of law, enhancing privatisation and enterprise restructuring, correcting labour market imbalances and reducing the informal economy should underpin and strengthen the stabilisation process.
V zvezi s korupcijo je treba izboljšati učinkovitost ustreznih organov, ki se ukvarjajo z bojem proti korupciji, in ozavestiti javnost, da je korupcija hudo kaznivo dejanje.
Resources should be more efficiently allocated, in particular by a reform of key factor markets.
Turčija je še naprej prilagajala zakonodajo pravnemu redu EU na področju pravosodja, svobode in varnosti.
Commitments to restrict the total wage bill should be respected.
Turška zakonodaja je delno usklajena s pravnim redom Skupnosti.
The reform of public expenditures budgetary procedures should be continued and a full implementation of improved regulatory and legal frameworks should be ensured.
Napredek je potreben na številnih področjih: sprejeti je treba zakon o varstvu osebnih podatkov, sprejeti in izvajati nacionalni akcijski načrt o upravljanju meja, izvajati nacionalni akcijski načrt o priseljevanju in azilu, odpraviti geografsko omejitev Ženevske konvencije in razviti sodelovanje med ustanovami.
As regards Turkey’s ability to adopt and implement the EU legal order, there has been some, though uneven, progress since 2004.
Pri okolju je bil napredek Turčije omejen.
Progress has taken place in the area of free circulation of goods, in particular concerning the implementation provisions covered by the new approach, including the possibility for Turkey to notify conformity assessment bodies, as well as market surveillance.
Na splošno je stopnja prenosa pravnega reda Skupnosti nizka, razen na področju ravnanja z odpadki in hrupa, kjer je prenesene zakonodaje več.
For the other areas, i.e. old approach and non harmonised areas, no progress took place.
Slabo izvajanje in uveljavljanje še vedno vzbuja zaskrbljenost.
Despite the EC-Turkey Customs Union, circulation of products is not yet entirely free.
Turčija mora vključiti okoljsko politiko v opredelitev in izvajanje vseh ostalih politik.
Free movement of capital has slightly improved.
Pri ukrepih, povezanih z varnostjo, ni bilo napredka.
Certain restrictions have been lifted, but foreigners are not allowed to acquire real estate and to engage in certain economic sectors.
Nekaj premikov je bilo na področju javnega zdravja, zlasti v zvezi s tobačno zakonodajo. Okrepiti je treba upravno usposobljenost.
Alignment concerning intellectual property rights is advanced, and has further improved.
Določbe v zvezi s carinsko unijo so večinoma prilagojene, usklajene so tudi z dvostranskimi sporazumi ES-Turčija.
Also some improvement has been made concerning enforcement of the legislation, but this remains the weakest aspect of the system.
Vendar mora Turčija svoj carinski zakonik prilagoditi carinskemu zakoniku EU.
On the other hand, on state aids, no progress can be reported as regards alignment or enforcement. Therefore alignment remains very limited, despite specific bilateral commitments.
Uporaba necarinske zakonodaje v prostih conah in nadaljnje slabosti pri uveljavljanju pravic intelektualne lastnine pri carinskem nadzoru vzbujajo skrb.
Some progress has been made concerning financial services, and in particular insurance and supplementary pension sector.
Na področju zunanjih odnosov Turčija večinoma upošteva trgovinske vidike politike EU, saj ta obveznost izhaja iz carinske unije ES-Turčija.
Progress in the banking sector needs to be consolidated. Nevertheless, overall alignment in this area is limited, and the administrative capacity needs to be reinforced.
Zlasti je treba omeniti sklenitev novih sporazumov o prosti trgovini s tretjimi državami.
In the area of audiovisual policy, both recent progress and overall alignment remain limited.
Turčiji je večinoma uspelo prilagoditi zakonodajo splošnemu sistemu preferencialov ES.
Concerning agriculture and fisheries, progress was very limited.
Na področju skupne zunanje in varnostne politike je prilagoditev velika.
Some initiatives have been taken concerning rural development but these need to be reinforced.
Dodatno so se izboljšali dvostranski odnosi s sosednjimi državami, tudi z Grčijo.
Phytosanitary policy shows some limited progress.
Meja z Armenijo je še vedno zaprta.
20 MYTHS AND FACTS ABOUT ENLARGEMENT
20 MITOV DEJSTEV O ŠIRITVI
After generations of division and war, the European Union is peacefully unifying Europe.
Po vseh nesoglasjih in vojnah, ki so jih doživele številne generacije, Evropska unija mirno združuje Evropo.
From the six founding members, the EU has enlarged to 25 and soon 27 member states.
EU je ustanovilo 6 držav članic, danes jo tvori 25 držav, kmalu se bo razširila na 27 držav članic.
Over the last fifteen years, the gravitational pull of the EU has helped transform Central and Eastern Europe from communist regimes to modern, well-functioning democracies.
V zadnjih petnajstih letih je Evropska unija pripomogla k preoblikovanju Srednje in Vzhodne Evrope iz komunističnih sistemov v sodobne, dobro delujoče demokracije.
Recently, it has inspired tremendous reforms in Turkey, Croatia and the other Western Balkans countries.
V zadnjem času je EU spodbudila korenite reforme v Turčiji, na Hrvaškem in v drugih državah zahodnega Balkana.
All Europeans benefit from having stable democracies and prosperous market economies as neighbours.
Vsi Evropejci imajo koristi od sosednjih držav s stabilno demokracijo in uspešnim tržnim gospodarstvom.
A carefully managed enlargement process extends peace, democracy, the rule of law and prosperity across Europe.
Previdno voden proces širitve širi mir, demokracijo, vladavino prava ter blaginjo po vsej Evropi.
However, many EU citizens now question the grounds of enlargement.
Vendar pa so za številne državljane Unije razlogi za širitev vprašljivi.
While addressing the citizens’ concerns with appropriate policies, myths should be countered by facts, which is the aim of this note. appropriate policies, myths should be countered by facts, which is the aim of this note.
Skrbi državljanov je treba reševati z ustreznimi politikami, namesto mitov pa naj govorijo dejstva. In ravno to je namen tega sporočila.
TOO FAST? ................................................................................................................................. 2
PREHITRO? .................................................................................................................................2
EVEN SOME BENEFIT? .............................................................................................15
TUDI KAJ KORISTI? ............................................................................................................. 15
TOO FAST? ?
PREHITRO? ?
Ten new members entered simultaneously in May 2004, but the reunification of Europe did not happen overnight.The countries of Central and Eastern Europe, Cyprus and Malta joined a decade and a half after the fall of the Berlin Wall.
Deset novih članic je maja 2004 skupaj pristopilo k Uniji, vendar pa se ponovna združitev Evrope ni zgodila kar čez noč. Države Srednje in Vzhodne Evrope, Ciper in Malta so pristopile desetletje in pol po padcu berlinskega zidu.
Over those 15 years, these countries achieved a profound democratic and economic transformation, which made them fit for EU membership and made Europe better off.
V 15 letih so te države dosegle temeljito demokratično in gospodarsko preobrazbo, in tako so bile pripravljene na članstvo v EU in z njim obogatile Unijo.
The 2004 enlargement was the best prepared in the history of the EU.
Širitev leta 2004 je bila najbolje pripravljena širitev Evropske unije doslej.
As early as 1991, the EU signed the first “Europe Agreements” with Hungary and Poland, followed by other candidate countries.
Že leta 1991 je EU podpisala prva, tako imenovana„evropska sporazuma“ z Madžarsko in Poljsko, sledile so jima še druge države kandidatke.
Thanks to these agreements, a free trade area was established by 2001 for 85% of bilateral trade, thus avoiding any trade shock in May 2004.
Podpis teh dveh sporazumov je leta 2001 omogočil uvedbo območja proste trgovine za 85% dvostranske trgovine, da bi preprečili vsakršen hud udarec za trgovino maja 2004.
In 1993, the EU defined precise accession criteria.
Unija je leta 1993 prvič natančno določila pristopna merila.
In order to join the EU, a country must be a stable democracy with the rule of law, able to respect human and minority rights, and have a competitive market economy, as well as the ability to fully implement EU law.
Da lahko država postane članica EU, mora v državi vladati stabilna demokracija, spoštovati mora človekove pravice, imeti konkurenčno tržno gospodarstvo in biti mora sposobna prevzeti pravni red Skupnosti.
Since then, the EU has closely monitored the efforts of the candidate countries against the conditions.
Od takrat je Unija skrbno spremljala prizadevanja držav kandidatk pri izpolnjevanju pogojev.
As a result of these conditions, monitoring and financial assistance, the new member states have integrated well into the EU institutions and are successfully applying its rules.
S pomočjo teh pogojev, spremljanja in finančne pomoči so se nove države članice dobro vključile v različne institucije in uspešno izvajajo njene predpise.
There is no new ‘big bang’ on the horizon.
Zaenkrat ni pričakovati nove „big bang“ širitve.
Bulgaria and Romania will enter in 2007 or 2008, once they meet the criteria.
Bolgarija in Romunija bosta pristopili leta 2007 ali 2008, kakor hitro bosta izpolnili merila.
Croatia will follow some time later, once it fulfils all the conditions.
Čez nekaj časa, oziroma ko bo izpolnila vse pogoje, se jima bo pridružila Hrvaška.
Other countries of the Western Balkans have the perspective of eventual accession, but they have major work to do and will only be able to join once they are fully prepared.
Izgledi za pristop drugih držav zahodnega Balkana so dolgoročni, vendar pa jih čaka še veliko dela, saj bodo lahko pristopile šele, ko bodo popolnoma pripravljene.
Turkey is negotiating accession with the EU, but it will take a long time to meet all the criteria – perhaps a decade or more.
Turčija se z EU pogaja o pristopu, vendar bo trajalo še kar desetletje ali več, preden bo izpolnila vsa merila.
Any decision on the accession of a country has to be taken unanimously by all member states.
Vsekakor pa morajo odločitev o pristopu soglasno sprejeti vse države članice.
The Commission is carefully managing the accession process, ensuring that it is gradual and that countries are well prepared, over many years, to meet the EU’s stringent conditions.
Komisija previdno vodi pristopni proces, s čimer zagotavlja, da poteka širitev postopoma in da imajo države dovolj časa, da se dobro pripravijo in tako izpolnijo stroge pogoje EU.
That is the best way of ensuring that once they are integrated it will be to the benefit of all.
To je najboljši način za zagotovitev, da se lahko države po pristopu dobro vključijo, kar je koristno za vse strani.
Every major decision leading to a country’s accession is taken unanimously by the democratically elected governments of the EU member states.
Vsako večjo odločitev o pristopu nove države sprejmejo demokratično izvoljene vlade držav članic EU soglasno.
National parliaments have to ratify the decision.
Odločitev morajo potrditi še nacionalni parlamenti.
The Members of the European Parliament, who are directly elected, have to give their assent.
Soglasje morajo dati tudi poslanci Evropskega parlamenta, ki so izvoljeni na neposrednih volitvah.
Thus, all the key decisions are taken by all the relevant democratically elected bodies in each member state and in the Union.
Ključne odločitve torej sprejmejo vsi pomembni, demokratično izvoljeni organi posameznih držav članic in Unije.
For any of its policies, including enlargement, the EU has to win the support of its citizens.
Na vsakem področju delovanja mora EU pridobiti podporo državljanov, tudi pri širitvi.
Both the member states and the EU institutions need to communicate the successes and challenges of enlargement better.
Tako države članice kot institucije EU pa morajo javnost bolje obveščati o uspehih in izzivih širitve.
The accession of ten new members has not slowed down decision-making.
Pristop desetih novih članic ni upočasnil postopka odločanja.
The EU’s institutions continue to function: new members of the European Parliament play an active role in its political groups ; the Barroso Commission works effectively with 25 Commissioners; and the Council takes decisions as well as before.
Institucije EU delujejo tako kot prej: novi poslanci Evropskega parlamenta so dejavni v svojih poslanskih skupinah, Barrosova Komisija učinkovito deluje s 25 komisarji, Svet pa sprejema odločitve prav tako dobro kot pred širitvijo.
Already one year before accession, the representatives of new member states were participating in the work of the EU institutions as observers to prepare for full participation by the time of accession.
Že leto pred pristopom so predstavniki novih držav članic kot opazovalci sodelovali pri delu institucij EU in so bili ob pristopu popolnoma pripravljeni na sodelovanje.
The history of the EU proves that there is no contradiction between widening the Union and deepening its integration.
Zgodovina Unije je dokazala, da širitev in poglobitev njenega združevanja nista v nasprotju. EU je uspelo oboje.
Since 1973 the EU has enlarged five times to take in altogether 19 new countries, while at the same time developing the Single Market, creating the Schengen area of passport-free travel, adopting the euro, and developing a host of other new policies, such as internal security and a stronger foreign policy.
Od leta 1973 je k Evropski uniji s petimi širitvami pristopilo skupaj 19 novih držav, v tem času pa je bil vzpostavljen tudi enotni trg, schengensko območje, ki omogoča potovanje brez kontrole potnih listov, uveden je bil euro ter vzpostavljena nekatera nova politična področja, kot so notranja varnost in močnejša zunanja politika.
In external policy, the latest enlargement has increased the EU’s influence in world affairs.
Na teh področjih je zadnja širitev povečala vpliv Unije v svetovni politiki.
The EU’s ability to function efficiently in response to citizens’ concerns can and must be further improved, but that goal would not be achieved by putting an end to enlargement.
Sposobnost učinkovitega odziva Evropske unije na zahteve državljanov se lahko in se mora še izboljšati, vendar tega ne bi dosegli z ustavitvijo nadaljnjih širitev.
The EU can continue to enlarge and deepen through a gradual and carefully managed accession process, in parallel with internal reforms of its institutions and policies.
EU se lahko s postopnim in skrbno vodenim pristopnim procesom ter z notranjimi reformami institucij in politik hkrati širi in poglablja.