natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
It thought the EU had conceded too much.
V ta namen je že večkrat vložil pritožbe na Sodišče Evropskih skupnosti.
Negotiations were opened between the Council of
–zagotovitev najboljše možne sinergije, zlasti s tesnim sodelovanjem med Svetom Evrope in nacionalnimi organi.
remit. However, monitoring is in any case carried out by the Council of Europe.
pa je vsekakor zagotovljeno s strani Sveta Evrope.
for debate and lead to consensus which may then enrich the parliamentary approach to fundamental rights.
moralo spodbuditi razprave in privesti do soglasja, kar bi prispevalo nove zamisli glede pristopa Parlamenta na področju temeljnih pravic.
Like other institutions, Parliament can request studies, including on current legislative proposals.
Tako kot druge institucije pa lahko Parlament agencijo zaprosi za pripravo študij, med drugim tudi o obravnavanih zakonodajnih predlogih.
But the Agency’s task goes well beyond simply acting as a consultant.
Vendar naloga agencije še zdaleč ni zgolj svetovalna.
The European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights ocially came into being on 1 March 2007.
Prvi marec 2007 je uradni datum nastanka Agencije za temeljne pravice Evropske unije.
With a budget of € 14 million, due to reach € 22 million in 2012, its main objectives are to advise the Community institutions and Member States, increase public awareness and forward information and data.
S proračunom v višini 14 milijonov evrov, ki naj bi leta 2012 dosegel 22 milijonov, želi biti predvsem svetovalni instrument za institucije Skupnosti in države članice ter instrument za dvigovanje javne zavesti in prenos informacij in podatkov.
In view of the legal constraints, the Agency’s field of action is limited to the activities of the EU and the Member States in relation to the implementation of Community law.
Upoštevajoč pravne ovire, je področje delovanje agencije omejeno na dejavnosti Unije in držav članic, ki so povezane z izvajanjem zakonodaje Skupnosti.
Member States’ activities are otherwise outside the Agency’s
Delovanja držav članic izven omenjenega področja agencija ne zajema, spremljanje
It should assist the institutions and the Member States in following developments in fundamental rights policy, identify new problems and compare solutions.
Institucijam in državam članicam bi morala omogočati, da spremljajo razvoj politike na področju temeljnih pravic, ugotavljajo, kje so novi problemi in primerjajo predlagane rešitve.
Cooperation with the EU institutions, national bodies and civil society should provide material
Sodelovanje z institucijami Unije, nacionalnimi organi in civilno družbo bi
Implementation of fundamental rights jurisprudence, legislation and modication of the Treaties – notably the Treaty of Amsterdam – more women’s rights have been recognised.
Izvajanje temeljnih pravic skupnosti, zakonodajo in spremembo pogodb - še zlasti amsterdamske pogodbe - ženskam priznane dodatne pravice.
The European Parliament’s role is not limited to arming fundamental values and setting up bodies to pursue their implementation.
Vloga Evropskega parlamenta ni omejena le na zagotavljanje spoštovanja temeljnih pravic in vzpostavljanje organov za spremljanje njihovega izvajanja.
Further concerns are developing EU action, stimulating reection and making a mark on all legal provisions in areas that Parliament considers of prime importance.
Razvijal naj bi tudi delovanje Unije, spodbujal razmišljanje in vtisnil svoj pečat vsem pravnim določbam na najpomembnejših področjih.
A. Women’s rights for women’s rights to be considered a political priority in the EU.
prednostna naloga znotraj Unije.
After noting that discrimination over women’s pay still existed despite European equality legislation, in 1979 it set up a parliamentary committee specically dedicated to women’s rights.
Ko je ugotovil, da diskriminacija žensk kljub evropski zakonodaji, ki spodbuja enakost, obstaja še naprej, je leta 1979 ustanovil parlamentarni odbor, posebej namenjen pravicam žensk.
Since then, this committee has monitored the principle of equality and its promotion in nonmember countries.
Ta odbor (imenovan odbor FEMM) od takrat bdi nad spoštovanjem načela enakosti in si prizadeva, da bi ga sprejele tudi tretje države.
There has been a move from equal pay to equal working conditions.
Uspel je prehod z enakosti plač na enakost delovnih pogojev.
Since 1975, eight directives have been adopted guaranteeing equal treatment of men and women in areas as varied as equal pay, access to jobs, vocational training, social security and improving health and safety for pregnant women in the workplace.
Od leta 1975 je bilo sprejetih osem direktiv, ki naj bi zagotovile enako obravnavo moških in žensk na različnih področjih, kot so enakost plač, dostop do zaposlitve, poklicno usposabljanje in socialna varnost, ali izboljšale varnost in zdravje nosečnic pri delu.
Parliament also set up two committees of inquiry into the situation of women: one in 1979 and the other in 1981 into the situation of women in Europe.
Hkrati je Parlament v znanstvene namene ustanovil dva preiskovalna odbora, enega leta 1979 za položaj žensk in drugega leta 1981 za položaj žensk v Evropi.
From the Community’s beginnings, gender equality has been considered a basic value.
Vse od začetka izgradnje Evrope je bila enakost moških in žensk temeljna vrednota Skupnosti.
The 1957 Treaty of Rome oered guarantees only as regards pay but, since then, through Court of Justice
Rimska pogodba iz leta 1957 je zagotovila le enakost plač, vendar so bile potem s sodno prakso Sodišča Evropskih
From the beginning, Parliament has worked for respect
Parlament si je že od vsega začetka prizadeval, da bi bilo spoštovanje pravic žensk
adopted in codecision by the Parliament and the Council.
nje - program DAPHNE, ki je bil sprejet s soodločanjem med Parlamentom in Svetom.
With several means of action, Parliament to some extent imposed its readiness to act on the Council and Commission.
Omogočil si je različne načine delovanja in do neke mere uspel doseči vpliv pri Svetu in Komisiji.
On 8 March 2007, at the opening of a seminar organised by the Committee on Women’s Rights, Hans-Gert Pöttering, President of the European Parliament, stressed the signicant role played by the Assembly but added that much remained to be done in spite of the progress at European level in eliminating discrimination and promoting equal opportunities.
Osmega marca 2007, ob začetku seminarja v organizaciji tega odbora, je predsednik Evropskega parlamenta Hans-Gert Pöttering, potem ko je poudaril ”pomembno vlogo“ skupščine, dejal, da bo treba kljub napredku, doseženem na evropski ravni pri odpravljanju diskriminacije in spodbujanju enakih možnosti, še veliko postoriti.
It has also combated the traf-cking of women for sexual exploitation and the aggravation of domestic violence.
Njegov boj poteka tudi na področju trgovine z ženskami za namene spolnega izkoriščanja in na področju nasilja v družini, kjer se razmere slabšajo.
It has regularly invited the other institutions to take measures to reduce these abuses.
Nenehno poziva druge institucije, naj sprejmejo ukrepe, potrebne za zmanjšanje tega zla.
Following its 1997 resolution, calling for 1999 to be made the European Year of Action to Combat Violence Against Women, the European Union set up an action programme inside and outside the EU: the Daphne programme
Po resoluciji leta 1997, s katero je pozval, naj se leto 1999 razglasi za Evropsko leto proti nasilju nad ženskami in dekleti, je Evropska unija sprejela akcijski program za področje znotraj Unije in zunaj
D sion ensuring equality between men and women ‘in all areas’.
D zagotavlja enakost moških in žensk na vseh področjih.
It wanted promotion of paternity leave, action against violence against women, the integration of immigrant women, respect for women’s rights in external negotiations, and greater media awareness.
Želi, da se spodbuja očetovski dopust, delovanje proti nasilju nad ženskami, vključevanje priseljenih žensk, spoštovanje pravic žensk v zunanjih odnosih in ozaveščenost medijev.
adopted a resolution in which it encouraged States to recognise their linguistic minorities and adopt the legal and administrative provisions to preserve and develop regional or minority languages.
resolucijo, s katero je države spodbudil k priznavanju njihovih jezikovnih manjšin ter k sprejetju pravnih in upravnih določb, potrebnih za ohranitev in razvoj regionalnih ali manjšinskih jezikov.
Since then it has continued to call for measures to support lesser-used languages.
Od takrat nenehno poziva k ukrepom, ki bi bili v korist manj uporabljanih jezikov.
The European Parliament has played a pioneering role in defending national minorities, as an essential part of preserving cultural and linguistic identity to ensure stability within the EU and peace on the continent of Europe.
Evropski parlament je odigral pionirsko vlogo tudi pri obrambi nacionalnih manjšin, saj je menil, da je ohranitev kulturnih in jezikovnih posebnosti nujna, da se zagotovi stabilnost znotraj Unije in mir na evropski celini.
The European Parliament has also expressed concern about disabled women, women in prison and the need to reconcile study and family life.
Ukvarja se tudi z invalidnimi ženskami, zapornicami in s potrebo po uskladitvi študija in zasebnega življenja.
These initiatives have substantially contributed to the inclusion in the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights of a provi-
Z vsemi svojimi pobudami je Parlament veliko prispeval k temu, da je bila v Listino o temeljnih pravicah Evropske unije vključena določba, ki
On 8 June 2005, Parliament adopted a major resolution on the protection of religious and political minorities in an enlarged Europe.
Osmega junija je Parlament sprejel pomembno resolucijo o zaščiti verskih in političnih manjšin v razširjeni Evropi. Poudaril je predvsem ”neusklajenost politike Unije v odnosu do manjšin.
While protection of minorities is one of the Copenhagen criteria
Čeprav je namreč njihova zaščita eno od kopenhagenskih meril (ki jih je
In 1981 it called for the creation of a Community charter of regional languages and cultures and a Charter of rights of ethnic minorities.
Od leta 1981 naprej je zahteval oblikovanje listine Skupnosti o regionalnih jezikih in kulturah ter listine o pravicah narodnostnih manjšin. Devetega februarja 1994 je izglasoval
(formulated by the Council in 1993 as a requirement for candidate countries), there is no standard for minority rights in Community policy. Nor is there Community consensus on who might be considered to belong to a minority.
pogodbe, izvajajo pomanjkljivo, resolucija močno spodbuja institucije in države, naj vse oblike diskriminacije v odnosu do teh manjšin obsodijo.
28 November 2006 minorities and women, particularly those that belong to national minorities.
leta 1993 oblikoval Svet ter jih namenil državam članicam), se na pravice manjšin ne nanaša noben dokument Skupnosti.
Joaquín Cortés, choreographer and flamenco dancer, at the European Parliament.
Še več, ne obstaja niti soglasje Skupnosti glede tega, katere osebe naj bi obravnavali kot pripadnike/pripadnice manjšin“.
Parliament also thought that eective participation in decisionmaking is one of the most eective ways of handling the problems of national minorities.
So dovolj ”reprezentativne, čeprav številčno šibkejše od ostalega prebivalstva, in želijo ohraniti svojo skupno identiteto, zlasti kulturo, svoje tradicije, vero in jezik“.
Parliament has given particular attention to the Roma community, which historically has been marginalised but which, after enlargement, has become one of the largest minorities in Europe (15 million people).
Parlament namenja posebno pozornost skupnosti Romov, ki je zgodovinsko marginalizirana, po širitvi pa je postala ena od najštevilnejših manjšin v Evropi (15 milijonov oseb).
Parliament proposed a denition of a national minority based on a 1993 recommendation by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.
Parlament je predlagal, naj se ohrani opredelitev nacionalne manjšine, utemeljena na priporočilu parlamentarne skupščine Sveta Evrope iz leta 1993.
This denition stresses that minorities should maintain ‘rm and lasting ties’ with the State where they live while displaying ‘distinctive ethnic, cultural, religious or linguistic
Ta opredelitev vztraja pri dejstvu, da manjšine vzdržujejo ”trdne in trajne“ vezi z državo, v kateri živijo, čeprav hkrati izkazujejo ”posebne etnične, kulturne, verske ali
Booklet Valeurs EN.indd 25
Parlament meni, da nosijo Unija in države
D of law and democracy in general. Parliament has to be permanently on its guard.
D članice skupno odgovornost za njihovo vključitev.
It considers that the EU and the Member States have a shared responsibility for integrating them.
Njihovo ponovno pojavljanje predstavlja veliko nevarnost za pravno državo in demokracijo na splošno. Potrebna je nenehna budnost.
In October 1984 a committee of inquiry was set up.
Parlament je imel pri postopni vzpostavitvi resnične,
voting rights to immigrants in certain circumstances.
prave politike na tem področju poglavitno vlogo.
have provided an inventory on the subject. It has alerted the Member States when there were risks of xenophobic or racist movements developing.
izobraževanja poročilo navaja tudi, da morajo biti evropske institucije v odnosu do teh pojavov nenehno budne.
The report put forward recommendations on information and education and recommended that the European institutions should remain alert.
Parlament je te pobude podprl ter vztrajal, da morajo vse države članice Evropske unije uporabljati njeno ”globalno strategijo boja proti rasizmu“ in obsoditi dejanja nestrpnosti in zanikanja.
Under constant pressure from Parliament, the Commission subsequently drafted directives and action plans to guide the Member States in combating racism, xenophobia and antiSemitism. Parliament supported these initiatives, stressing that all EU Member States should implement the European Union’s general anti-racism strategy and condemning intolerance and Holocaust denial.
Leta 1973 je britanski poslanec Dick Taverne zastavil prvo pisno vprašanje te vrste, v katerem je izrazil zaskrbljenost zaradi vse številnejših pojavov ksenofobije in rasne diskriminacije, ter Komisijo vprašal, kaj bi se dalo storiti, da se temu naredi konec.
Its eorts were recompensed in June 1986, the date on which the European Parliament, the Council and Commission adopted a joint declaration on the subject.
Njegovi napori so bili poplačani junija 1986, ko so Evropski parlament, Svet in Komisija sprejeli skupno deklaracijo o tem vprašanju.
In 1989 Parliament set up a new committee of inquiry, which recommended among other things that governments should grant
Leta 1989 je Parlament ustanovil nov preiskovalni odbor, ki je vladam priporočil, naj preučijo možnost, da se priseljencem pod določenimi pogoji dodeli volilna pravica.
Parliament has also raised the question of combating homophobia.
Oktobra 1984 je bil ustanovljen preiskovalni odbor, ki je novembra 1985 predložil svoje zaključke.
It has expressed concern about the proliferation of hate speech against the gay, lesbian, bisexual and transsexual community in various European countries.
V tem času organizirane razprave so potrdile ponoven izbruh ksenofobičnih čustev v Uniji. V svojih priporočilih glede informiranja in
It has condemned disquieting occurrences such as bans on equality marches or gay-pride marches, calling on Member
Pod nenehnim pritiskom Parlamenta je Evropska komisija nato pripravila direktive in akcijske načrte, ki so države
States to ensure that the members of this community enjoy the same respect, dignity and protection as the rest of society.
Dve leti pred svojimi neposrednimi volitvami je v resoluciji dne 12. decembra 1977 sicer sprejel cilje preprečevanja in zatiranja nezakonitega priseljevanja in zaposlovanja, vendar ”je obžaloval, da delodajalci niti najmanj ne upoštevajo bistvenega načela, ki je prav tako del razmerja, to je spoštovanja pravic nezakonito priseljenih delavcev“.
Since then there have been countless resolutions in which Parliament has made strong calls to the other institutions to take action.
Zaskrbljen je zaradi širjenja sovražnega govora do skupnosti gejev, lezbijk, biseksualcev in transseksualcev v nekaterih evropskih državah.
In its resolutions of 18 January 2006 and 26 April 2007, Parliament urges ‘Member States and the Commission firmly to condemn homophobic hate speech or incitement to hatred and violence, and to ensure that freedom of demonstration – guaranteed by all human rights treaties – is respected in practice’.
Evropski parlament je vedno menil, da bi morala biti politika priseljevanja usklajena z vrednotami, ki jih brani Unija.
Two years before direct elections, in a resolution adopted on 12 December 1977, although it endorsed objectives to prevent and crack down on illegal immigration and illegal employment, it deplored the fact that the basic principle that employers should respect the inherent rights of
V svojih resolucijah z dne 18. februarja 2006 in 26. aprila 2007 je Parlament
the closely connected issues of asylum and immigration.
v civilno družbo in pri oceni strahu pred preganjanjem upoštevati elemente, kot so spol, spolna usmerjenost in zdravstveno stanje begunca.
resident on the territory of a Member State, and make eorts to integrate immigrants.
nezakonitemu priseljevanju.
For Parliament, that certainly represents progress but a comprehensive approach is essential.
Za Parlament je bil to seveda napredek, vendar je bilo treba začeti razvijati celovit pristop.
Following Parliament’s repeated requests, the European Council also decided to tackle clandestine immigration and the organised crime that prots from it.
Prizadevanje Parlamenta za celovito ukrepanje se odraža v sklepih, ki jih je v zvezi s priseljevanjem sprejel Evropski svet decembra leta 2006.
The Comprehensive Plan to Combat Illegal Immigration was adopted in February 2002.
Ko gre za priseljevanje, mora Parlament zastaviti celovito politiko (zakonito priseljevanje, nezakonito priseljevanje, sorazvoj).
In June 2002, at the European Council meeting in Seville, the Member States undertook to speed up implementation of the programme adopted at Tampere by developing a common policy on
S takšnim pristopom, usmerjenim v prednostne naloge, povezane z Afriko in Sredozemljem, se morajo oblikovati
Thus in October 2002, during the debate on minimum standards for granting refugee status, Parliament insisted on improved guarantees for integrating refugees into civil society and on taking account of factors such as gender, sexual orientation and health in assessing a refugee’s fear of persecution.
Evropski svet je sledil zahtevam Parlamenta in se odločil, da bo tudi sam posegel v nezakonito priseljevanje in organizirani kriminal, ki iz tega kuje dobiček. Februarja 2002 je bil sprejet celovit akcijski načrt za boj proti
Parliament’s concern for comprehensive action is reected in the conclusions that the European Council adopted in December 2006 on migration, In Parliament’s view, an immigration policy must be comprehensive in its approach (legal immigration, illegal immigration, co-development).
Tako je oktobra leta 2002 med razpravami o minimalnih standardih za odobritev statusa begunca Parlament vztrajal, da je treba izboljšati jamstva za vključitev beguncev
D comprehensive approach must respect fundamental rights.
D skladne politike in delovanje, spoprijeti pa se je treba s številnimi zadevnimi področji delovanja: zunanjimi odnosi, razvojem, zaposlovanjem, pa tudi z vprašanji zakonitosti, svobode in varnosti.
Member States should speedily transpose the directive on residence permits for victims.
To celovito ukrepanje mora potekati ob spoštovanju temeljnih pravic.
F. Protection of privacy for personal freedom.
Novembra 2006 je tudi vztrajal, da je treba sprejeti učinkovitejše ukrepe proti trgovini z ljudmi, in zahteval, da se žrtve zaščitijo, ne pa kaznujejo.
Consequently the type of data and the time for which it is retained must be reduced to the minimum required and subject to legal protection.
Komisiji je predlagal, kako naj ravna pri zaščiti žrtev, in vztrajal pri tem, da morajo države članice pohiteti s prenosom direktive o dovoljenjih za bivanje, ki se izdajajo žrtvam.
Finally Parliament obtained the Council’s agreement that more generous national standards should not be challenged and immigrants should be given access to the education system under the same rules as for nationals of the host country.
Parlament je zato dejavno posegel v vprašanje obveznega začasnega zadržanja podatkov o telefonskih komunikacijah s strani operaterjev.
Parliament’s current concern is to protect privacy against intrusions resulting from new technology, particularly the Internet.
Vsekakor je treba delovati proti terorizmu, vendar hkrati spoštovati individualne svoboščine.
Here, data protection is of fundamental importance.
Vrste podatkov in trajanje njihovega zadržanja je treba torej zmanjšati na nujni minimum ter hkrati priskrbeti pravno varstvo.
In November 2006 it also urged more eective measures against human tracking and called for protection rather than punishment of victims. It suggested to the Commission a plan of action to protect victims and stressed that
Na koncu je Parlamentu uspelo prepričati Svet, da bolj velikodušni nacionalni standardi ne bodo ogroženi in da bodo glede dostopa do izobraževanja mladoletnikov veljala enaka pravila kot za državljane države sprejema.
Parliament has intervened actively in the question of provisional retention of data from telephone communications.
V istem smislu se je Parlament še posebej zavzel za vprašanje prenosov osebnih podatkov potnikov, ki jih od letalskih družb zahtevajo ameriški organi. Zavzel se je za spo-
Thus in October 2003 Parliament adopted a resolution calling for personal data to be communicated to third parties only if there was
Trenutno si Parlament prizadeva za varovanje zasebnosti pred vdori novih tehnologij, zlasti interneta. V tem smislu je vprašanje varstva podatkov bistvenega pomena.
Protection Supervisor must ensure that citizens’ legally protected rights are respected.
štovanje zasebnega življenja in standardov Skupnosti.
unanswered. Although Parliament was excluded from the Agreement concluded later, this does not mean that it has given up its objectives in this area.
To je v svoji sodbi 30. maja 2006 razveljavilo sklep o sklenitvi sporazuma, spodbijalo pa je le njegovo pravno podlago, ne pa tudi vsebine.
Parliament also has concerns about the activities of search engines such as Google.
Odgovora na zaskrbljenost Parlamenta glede temeljnih pravic Sodišče ni podalo.
It has organised a hearing prior to measures in this area in the next few months.
Čeprav je bil Parlament iz novega, pozneje sklenjenega sporazuma izključen, svojega boja na tem področju ni prenehal.
He thus has the task of supervising the processing of personal data by the EU administration. His role is also to promote good practice in the EU institutions and to cooperate with the EU authorities to ensure consistent protection of personal data.
Tako je Parlament oktobra leta 2003 sprejel resolucijo, v kateri je zahteval, da se osebni podatki prenesejo tretjim osebam pod pogojem, da v odnosu do neameriških potnikov ni diskriminacije, da potniki s tem prostovoljno soglašajo in da so možni pritožbeni postopki.
Finally, the European Parliament played a very active role in the creation of the oce of European Data Protection Super-visor.
Področje, ki ga prav tako spremlja, so internetni iskalniki, še posebej Google.
This is an independent authority set up in 2003. Like his national counterparts, the Data
V prihodnje na tem področju načrtuje dejavnosti, ki jih je napovedal med razpravo, organizirano v ta namen.
The Agreement between the EU and the USA did not appear to meet these requirements and so Parliament brought a case before the Court of Justice.
Ker je menil, da v ta namen sklenjeni sporazum med Unijo in Združenimi državami Amerike ne ustreza tem zahtevam, je zadevo predal Sodišču Evropskih skupnosti.
European citizens and should thus be recognised as such by the European Community.
”ena od temeljnih svoboščin evropskih državljanov, zato jo mora kot tako priznati Evropska skupnost“.