natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
It is intended to launch an interim evaluation of the results in 2011 and a final evaluation in2013 that will guide further action.
Predviden je začetek vmesnega ocenjevanja rezultatov vletu 2011 in končno ocenjevanje vletu 2013, ki bousmerjalo nadaljnje ukrepe.
The framework for coastal information systems is provided by the EU integrated coastal zone management recommendation (23).
manj polovica prebivalstva živi na območju do 50km odobale (25).
Coastal regions have been defined by Eurostat as standard statistical regions (NUTS (24) level 3),
To pomeni 446regij, od katerih jih
However the current urEMODnet will not in itself provide sufficient information for a full evaluation in 2013.
Vendar pa obstoječi „ur-EMODnet“ sam po sebi ne bo zagotovil dovolj informacij za polno ocenjevanje v letu 2013.
The sample is too small.
Vzorec je premajhen.
The number of which have at least half of their population within
Število parametrov in zajetih morskih bazenov je premajhno, ima372obalo.
Decision 1982/2006/EC on the 7th Research Framework Programme is the latest in a series of programmes fundingthe production and use of marine data.
Sklep 1982/2006/ES o sedmem okvirnem programu je zadnji v vrsti programov za financiranje zbiranja in uporabe morskih podatkov.
Impact Assessment for EMODnet.Such as oil-spills, ship movements and fishing activity.Recommendation 2002/413/EC.For description of statistical regions see http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ramon/nuts/basicnuts_regions_en.html
Ocena učinka za EMODnet.Na primer o razlitjih nafte, premikanju plovil in ribiški dejavnosti.Priporočilo 2002/413/ES.Za opis statističnih regij glej: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ramon/nuts/basicnuts_regions_en.html Hamburg je bil dodan na seznam, čeprav ne izpolnjuje zgornjih meril.
Economic data – income, costs, employment – from fisheries, aquaculture and fish processing are also collected as part of the Data Collection Framework.
Znotraj okvira za zbiranje podatkov se zbirajo tudi ekonomski podatki (prihodki, stroški, zaposlovanje) iz ribištva, akvakulture in predelave rib.
Economic data of European fishing fleets are summarised in an annual economic report (26) at the
Gospodarski podatki o evropskih ribiških flotah sopovzeti v letnem gospodarskem poročilu (26) nanacionalni ravni in vse pogosteje tudi na ravni morskega bazena (27).
27 national level and increasingly at a sea basin level (
Direktiva INSPIRE in različni projekti
A number of regional authorities are building coastal information systems in order to manage and plan activities.
V nekaterih državah, kot so Poljska, Švedska ali Združeno kraljestvo, so te regije tako velike, da zajemajo tudi prebivalstvo, ki živi daleč od obale, zato ne morejo imeti posebnih lastnosti, ki so značilne za obalne skupnosti.
The INSPIRE Directive and differ- ent Interreg (28) projects are beginning to ensure some interoperability between these systems.
v okviru pobude Interreg (28) začenjajo zagotavljati nekaj interoperabilnosti med temi sistemi.
Table 1 How EU initiatives contribute to a marine data infrastructure Research projects andnational initiatives are not included.
Razpredelnica 1 Kako pobude EU prispevajo k infrastrukturi podatkov o morju –
Neither are ‘obligations’ such as INSPIRE.
Prav tako niso vključene „obveznosti“, kot je INSPIRE.
Thetable only covers ‘enabling measures’ financed in part by the EU budget
Razpredelnica zajema samo „ukrepe zaizvajanje“, ki se delno financirajo iz proračuna EU
Data Collection Framework (30)
Okvir za zbiranje podatkov (30)
Human activity (other than fisheries) (35)
Človeška dejavnost (razen ribištva) (35)
Scientific, Technical and Economic Committee for Fisheries (STECF), The 2009 annual economic report on the European fishing fleet, EUR 24069 – ISBN 978-92-79-13867-6.
Znanstveni, tehnični in gospodarski odbor za ribištvo, The 2009 annual economic report on the European fishing fleet EUR 24069 (Letno gospodarsko poročilo o evropski ribiški floti 24069) – ISBN 978-92-79-13867-6.
This is not always the one on whose coast the fish are landed or where the home port of the vessels concerned is sited.
To ni vedno isti bazen kot tisti, na obali katerega se iztovarjajo ribe ali kjer se nahaja domače pristanišče zadevnih plovil.
A Community initiative which aims to stimulate interregional cooperation in the European Union.
Pobuda Skupnosti, namenjena spodbujanju medregijskega sodelovanja v Evropski uniji.
It started in 1989, and is financed under the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF).
Začela se je leta 1989 in se financira v okviru Evropskega sklada za regionalni razvoj (ESRR).
Scientific Technical and Economic Committee for Fisheries set up under Article 33 of Council Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 of 20 December 2002.
Ne vključuje meritev iz vesolja, zato GMES ni vir podatkov za ur-EMODnet.Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 199/2008 z dne 25. februarja 2008.Mednarodni svet za raziskovanje morja.
General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean.Chlorophyll measurements from space as a proxy for phytoplankton.Offshore energy, shipping routes, gravel extraction etc.Financed through the proposed financial regulation for integrated maritime policy.
Znanstveni, tehnični in gospodarski odbor za ribištvo, ustanovljen v skladu s členom 33 Uredbe Sveta ES št. 2371/2002.Generalna ribiška komisija za Sredozemlje.Klorofil, merjen iz vesolja kot približek za fitoplankton.Energija morja, morske plovne poti, pridobivanje proda itd.Financirano prek predlagane finančne uredbe za celostno pomorsko politiko.
Framework Directive. WISE-Marine is scheduled to be set up by mid 2012 and will collect and visualize Member States data on the marine environment and human activities.
• Komisija namerava začeti izvajati nadaljnji sklop dejavnosti za izboljšanje zajetja podatkov,
• The Commission will take the necessary steps to ensure that data from EU-supported regional development and marine and maritime research programmes are more available for re-use.
• Komisija bo sprejela potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da bodo podatki iz programov za regionalni razvoj ter morske in pomorske raziskave, ki jih podpira EU, bolj dostopni za ponovno uporabo.
• The Commission will ensure that its Agencies regularly release data.
39 ločljivosti in nabora zbranih parametrov (
• The Commission will examine what further measures are needed to promote coastal information systems in its follow-up to the EU Recommendation on Integrated Coastal Zone Management (37).
• Komisija bo v svojem spremljanju Priporočila EU o celostnem upravljanju obalnih (37) območij
• The Commission encourages Member States in the same spirit to release data gathered for a specific purpose, if necessary aggregated in time and space.
• Komisija spodbuja države članice, naj v istem duhu objavljajo podatke, zbrane za poseben namen, po potrebi združene glede na čas in prostor.
• Demonstrations of GMES marine services will be supported through the space theme of the Seventh Framework Programme until 2014.
• Predstavitve morskih storitev GMES bodo podprte v okviru tematskega področja „vesolje“ znotraj Sedmega okvirnega programa do leta 2014.
Follow-ups are being considered.
Preučuje se možnost nadaljnjih ukrepov.
• Eurostat will study detailed population and area parameters in order to provide better parameterization of the coastal influence in territorial regions for statistics.
• Eurostat bo preučil podrobne parametre o prebivalstvu in območju, da se zagotovi boljša parameterizacija obalnih vplivov v celinskih regijah za statistične namene.
• In the short-term the Commission will make sure that the new access rules for fisheries data are fully enforced by Member States.
• Komisija bo kratkoročno zagotovila, da države članice v celoti izvajajo nova pravila o dostopu do podatkov o ribištvu.
• To optimize use of resources WISE-Marine and EMODnet will be coupled in the context of the implementation of the Marine Strategy
Pobude za odpravo pomanjkljivosti v evropskem sistemu podatkov o morju bodo torej potekale na več ravneh. Glavni nameni teh pobud so podobni, a ne enaki.
Initiatives to remedy deficiencies in Europe’s marine data system will thus progress along a number of ave-nues.
• Za optimizacijo porabe virov bosta WISE-Morje in EMODnet združena v okviru izvajanja Okvirne direktive o morski strategiji.
The principal purposes of these initiatives are similar but not identical.
WISE-Morje bo predvidoma vzpostavljen
The PEGASO project, supported by the 7th Framework Programme is examining options.
Možnosti se preučujejo s projektom PEGASO, ki ga podpira Sedmi okvirni program.
Such as: extending the geology map to the Mediterranean and Iberian Atlantic Coast; resolution of bathymetry from a quarter of a minute to at least a tenth of a minute; include further pesticides.
Takšni primeri so: razširitev geološke karte na sredozemsko in ibersko atlantsko obalo; izboljšanje ločljivosti bahimetrije s četrtinke minute na najmanj desetinko minute; vključitev dodatnih pesticidov.
Financed through the proposed financial regulation for integrated maritime policy.
Financirano prek predlagane finančne uredbe za celostno pomorsko politiko.
0 • specific urEMODnet action in 2010 (41) to assemble physical in-situ data as input for
• posebne ukrepe v zvezi z ur-EMODnet v letu 2010 (41) za zbiranje fizičnih podatkov in podatkov, zbranih na kraju samem, ki bodo vneseni v GMES, za potrditev rezultatov
GMES, to validate GMES model results and tocover the near-coast waters (42) not dealt with
To bo vključevalo: modela GMES in pokritje priobalnih voda (42), ki jih GMES nevključuje;
• in 2012-2013, once results from urEMODnet and prototype GMES marine core service actions become available, to assess gaps in the monitoring network;
• v letih 2012-2013, ko bodo na voljo rezultati ukrepov na podlagi ur-EMODnet in prototipa ključne pomorske službe v GMES, ugotavljanje pomanjkljivosti v mreži za spremljanje;
• progressive alignment of data policies.
• postopno usklajevanje politik v zvezi s podatki.
The ultimate aim is to provide free access without restriction of use;
Končni cilj je zagotoviti prost dostop brez omejitev uporabe;
• ensuring that the data assembled in initiatives such as urEMODnet or the Data Collection Framework are appropriate for the needs of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive;
• začetek pogovorov s partnerskimi državami in mednarodnimi organizacijami za zagotovitev, da prizadevanja EU prispevajo k interoperabilnemu svetovnemu sistemu znanja o morju.
• beginning a dialogue with partner countries and international organisations in order toensure that the EU’s effort contributes towards aninteroperable global marine knowledge system.
• zagotavljanje, da so podatki, zbrani pri pobudah, kot sta ur-EMODnet ali okvir za zbiranje podatkov, primerni za potrebe Okvirne direktive o morski strategiji;
5_BAR_ Towards an operational Marine Data Architecture towards a paradigm where, from the outset, amulti-purpose use is envisaged.
5_BAR_ Za delujočo strukturo podatkov o morju
Any processing of data which constitute personal data as defined in the Data Protection Directive (43) must comply with the provisions of the Directive.
Vsaka obdelava podatkov, kipomenijo osebne podatke v skladu z opredelitvijo iz Direktive o varstvu podatkov (43), mora biti skladna z določbami Direktive.
An effective European marine data infrastructure should include a number of thematic assembly
Za usklajen niz podatkov, ki presega meje držav članic, je potrebna usmerjena struktura delovanja.
Including nomenclature, formats and units This will ensure that data flowing from the different initiatives can be compared and combined.
Vključno z nomenklaturo, oblikami in enotami. Tako se bo zagotovilo, da se lahko podatki, ki izvirajo iz različnih pobud, medsebojno primerjajo in dopolnjujejo.
INSPIRE provides the basic framework.
INSPIRE določa osnovni okvir.
INSPIRE is itself fully consistent with international standards.
INSPIRE je sama v celoti skladna z mednarodnimi standardi.
Near-coast waters is a scientific term used to define those waters where shallow water, complex coastal topography and tidal streams mean that physical modelling requires a much more detailed approach than is presently envisaged within the GMES marine core service.
Znanstveni izraz „priobalne vode“ se uporablja za opredelitev voda, v katerih zaradi plitve vode, zapletene obalne topografije in tokov plimovanja fizično modeliranje zahteva veliko bolj podroben pristop, kot je trenutno predviden vokviru ključne pomorske službe v GMES.
This covers (1) access to all raw observations held at data centres of a certain type (2) production and dissemination of data layers indicating density of observation, quality of data, (3) seamless (gridded or polygon) data layers over and across whole sea basins.
To zajema (1) dostop do vseh neobdelanih ugotovitev, hranjenih v podatkovnih središčih določene vrste, (2) oblikovanje in razširjanje slojev podatkov z navedbo pogostosti opazovanj in kakovosti podatkov, (3) neprekinjene sloje podatkov (vmreži ali mnogokotniku) po celotnih morskih bazenih.
In order to achieve sustainable operation of marine observations systems and identification of critical gaps in these systems an integrated viewpoint at seabasin level is needed.
Za trajnostno delovanje sistemov za opazovanje morja in opredelitev ključnih pomanjkljivosti teh sistemov je potreben celostni vidik na ravni morskih bazenov. Pričakuje se, da bi pri tem sodelovale obstoječe organizacije s pristojnostjo na ravni morskih bazenov, kot so konvencije
Existing organisations with a seabasin mandate such as the Regional Sea Conventions (45), Regional Advisory Councils for fisheries and Euro-GOOS (46) would be expected to contribute.
oregionalnih morjih (45), regionalni svetovalni sveti za ribištvo in EuroGOOS (46).
In a limited number of cases it may be appropriate that the EU support to the marine data and observation infrastructure move beyond the assembly of data to the analysis and application of these data; for instance to support the provision of indicators for the state of the marine environment.
V omejenem številu primerov bi lahko bilo primerno, da se podpora EU infrastrukturi za podatke o morju in opazovanje morja razširi ssamega zbiranja podatkov na analizo in uporabo teh podatkov; na primer za podporo pridobivanju kazalcev stanja morskega okolja.
EuroGOOS is an association of national governmental agencies and research organisations, committed to Europeanscale operational oceanography.
EuroGOOS je zveza nacionalnih vladnih agencij in raziskovalnih organizacij, ki se posvečajo operativni oceanografiji naevropski ravni.
Checkpoints would independently check data layers from each thematic assembly group, ensure that the data from different groups are mutually compatible and define priorities for further observations based on interaction with local stakeholders.
Kontrolne točke bi neodvisno preverjale ravni podatkov iz vsake skupine za tematsko združevanje, zagotavljale, da so podatki iz različnih skupin medsebojno združljivi, in opredelile prednostne naloge za nadaljnja opazovanja napodlagi sodelovanja z lokalnimi zainteresiranimi stranmi.
These checkpoints should act on behalf of all users of marine data within that seabasin and cover all EU initiatives on marine data – EMODnet, GMES, Data Collection Framework etc.
Te kontrolne točke bi morale delovati v korist vseh uporabnikov podatkov o morju na območju morskega bazen in vključevati vse pobude EU v zvezi s podatki o morju – EMODnet, GMES, okvir za zbiranje podatkov itd.
0 6_BAR_ Steering the process measure the uptake of data from the prototype urEMODnet by scientists, authorities and industry.
6_BAR_ Vodenje postopka kazalci, ki merijo sprejem podatkov iz prototipskega omrežja ur-EMODnet sstrani znanstvenikov, organov in industrije.
Itwill report on progress made in achieving the objectives set out in this Communication.
Voceni bo prikazan dosežen napredek v zvezi s cilji tega sporočila.
The Commission will also establish a Member States Expert Group to ensure coherence with ongoing work in Member States.
Komisija bo vzpostavila tudi strokovno skupino držav članic za zagotovitev usklajenosti z delom, kipoteka v državah članicah.
The group will assist in a formal mid-term assessment beginning in 2011 and reporting in early 2012.
Skupina bo sodelovala pri uradnem vmesnem ocenjevanju, ki se bo začelo leta 2011, in poročanju v začetku leta2012.
This assessment will include quantitative indicators that
V to oceno bodo vključeni kvantitativni
7_BAR_ Timing
7_BAR_ Časovni okvir
The proposals set out in this Communication describe actions to be taken by the Commission in the period 2011-2013.
Predlogi, predstavljeni v tem sporočilu, opisujejo ukrepe, ki jih mora sprejeti Komisija v obdobju 2011-2013.
At the end of this period afurther impact assessment will be made to guide the next steps.
Na koncu tega obdobja bo izvedena dodatna ocena učinka, ki bo osnova za naslednje korake. Komisija poziva k odzivom na ta načrt.
Future Evolution – The do-nothing option
Prihodnji razvoj – možnost ohranjanja stanja
Assessment of impacts
Ocena učinkov
PROBLEM DEFINITION
OPREDELITEV PROBLEMA
Applications of marine data cannot rely on data from one source collected for a single purpose.
Uporaba podatkov o morju se ne more opirati napodatke iz enega vira, zbrane za en sam namen.
Improving marine knowledge has always been a primary objective of the EU’s integrated maritime policy which is itself a strategic objective of the Commission’s 2005-2009 workplan (1).
Izboljšanje znanja o morju je bil vedno poglavitni ciljcelostne pomorske politike EU, ki je strateški cilj delovnega načrta (1) Komisije za obdobje 2005-2009.
Preparatory actions have begun in order to assess the technical options and likely cost of setting up a European Marine Observation and Data Network (EMODnet).
Začeli so se pripravljalni ukrepi, da bi lahko ocenili tehnične možnosti in verjetne stroške vzpostavitve Evropske mreže za pomorsko opazovanje in podatke (EMODnet).
With input from an Expert Group, a roadmap was issued in April 2009 setting out broad principles and atimetable.
S sodelovanjem strokovne skupine je bil v aprilu 2009 objavljen program, ki določa splošna načela inčasovni razpored.
Simultaneously, a public consultation on EMODnet was launched (2).
Hkrati se je začelo javno posvetovanje omreži EMODnet (2).
300 stakeholders replied: including private companies, public authorities, international organisations and the research community.
Odgovore jeposlalo 300zainteresiranih strani: med njimi zasebne družbe, javni organi, mednarodne organizacije in raziskovalna skupnost.
Assembling a coherent picture from the large number of organisations holding and owning marine data – more than 50 in each of the major coastal states (4) – is hard work.
Uredba za financiranje podpore za celostno pomorsko politiko v letih 2011-2013, ki jo bo Komisija predlagala v letu 2010, vključuje cilje znanja o morju.
A Regulation to fund an underpinning of the integrated maritime policy in the years 2011-2013, to be proposed by the Commission in 2010, incorporates marine knowledge objectives.
V nasprotju s povezanim sistemom opazovanja razdrobljeni sistem poveča stroške tistih, ki zagota-
Why marine data is collected andhow much it costs
Zakaj se podatki o morju zbirajo in koliko to stane?
A fragmented, as opposed to an integrated, observing system adds at least 25% to the costs of those who deliver products and services (5).
vljajo izdelke in storitve, za najmanj 25 % (5).
This does not include the missed opportunities of those who, faced with an impenetrable data infrastructure, have simply not chosen to develop new services.
To ne vključuje zamujenih priložnosti tistih, ki se, soočeni s hermetično podatkovno infrastrukturo, preprosto niso odločili za razvoj novih storitev.
National and local authorities need them to protect their coastlines or to assess compliance with environmental standards.
Nacionalni inlokalni organi jih potrebujejo za varovanje svojih obal ali za oceno spoštovanja okoljskih standardov.
A public or private body currently has difficulty delivering a product or service that is based on marine data unless it has itself collected the data or enjoys a strong relationship with the organisation that did.
Zato vse obalne države zbirajo in obdelujejo podatke o morju.
This reduces the number of bodies that are potentially able to deliver the product or service and reduces the scope for innovation.
Evropa trenutno za zbiranje podatkov omorjih in oceanih ter njihovo spremljanje letno porabi več kot 1 milijardo EUR (3) za javne organe in okoli 3 milijarde EUR (3) za zasebne organe.
Accordingly all coastal states collect and process marine data.
Javni ali zasebni organ ima danes težave pri zagotavljanju izdelka ali storitve, ki temelji na podatkih omorju, razen če podatkov ni zbral sam ali ni tesno povezan zorganizacijo, ki jih je zbrala.
Europe’s current annual spending on sea and ocean data gathering and monitoring is upwards of 1 billion for public bodies and about 3 billion (3) for private ones.
To zmanjšuje število organov, ki so potencialno sposobni zagotoviti izdelek alistoritev, ter zmanjšuje možnosti zainovativnost.
Strategic Objectives 2005 – 2009 Europe 2010: A Partnership for European Renewal Prosperity, Solidarity and Security, 26.1.2005, COM(2005) 12 final.
Strateški cilji 2005-2009, Evropa 2010: Partnerstvo za evropsko obnovo, blaginjo, solidarnost in varnost, 26.1.2005, COM(2005) 12 konč.
Commission Staff Working Document Marine Data Infrastructure Outcome of Public Consultation Brussels, 22.1.2010, SEC(2010) 73 final.
Delovni dokument služb Komisije o rezultatih javnega posvetovanja z naslovom „Marine Data Infrastructure Outcome of Public Consultation“, 22.1.2010, SEC(2010) 73 konč.
This figure is justified in the full impact assessment.
Ta številka je utemeljena v polni oceni učinkov.
FISH/2006/09 – LOT2, final report, October 2008.
FISH/2006/09 – LOT2, zaključno poročilo, oktober 2008.
The Business Case for Improving NOAA’s Management and Integration of Ocean and Coastal Data, Zdenka Willis, Director, NOAA IOOS Program, January 2009.
The Business Case for Improving NOAA’s Management and Integration of Ocean and Coastal Data (poslovna utemeljitev izboljšanja upravljanja in povezovanja oceanskih in obalnih podatkov Zvezne agencije za raziskovanje oceanov in ozračja), Zdenka Willis, direktor, Program NOAA IOOS, januar 2009.
NETWORK
PODATKE
Uncertainty service based on satellite data.
Negotovost ki temelji na satelitskih podatkih.
Assembling seabasin pictures requires collaboration across border and across disciplines.
Zbiranje slik morskih bazenov zahteva čezmejno ininterdisciplinarno sodelovanje.
Fewer than 3% of the 300 professionals consulted disagreed with the statement that ‘without sustainable support from the EU it will be extremely difficult to build up a sustainable European infrastructure.’
Manj kot 3 % od300strokovnjakov, s katerimi je bilo opravljeno posvetovanje, se ni strinjalo z navedbo, da „bo brez trajnostne podpore EU izjemno težko zgraditi trajnostno evropsko infrastrukturo“.
The lack of an effective marine data infrastructure and an over-sparse observation network compound uncertainty in the ocean’s future behaviour.
Pomanjkanje učinkovite infrastrukture za podatke omorju in preveč razpršena opazovalna mreža pove-čujeta negotovost glede prihodnjega obnašanja oceanov.
Astudy (6) suggests that an expenditure of 70 million on marine mapping in Irish waters would reduce uncertainty to industry and result in benefits of 415 million to the fisheries, aquaculture, biodiversity, renewable energy, energy exploration and aggregate industries.
Raziskava (6) je pokazala, da bi izdatki vvišini 70milijonov EUR za kartiranje morja virskih vodah zmanjšali negotovost za industrijo inprivedli do koristi v višini 415 milijonov EUR zaribištvo, akvakulturo, biotsko raznovrstnost, obno-vljivo energijo, energetske raziskave in industrijo agregatov.
A25 % reduction in uncertainty in future sea-level-rise could reduce Europe’s annual sea-protection costs by some 100 million per year.
25-odstotno zmanjšanje negotovosti pri prihodnjem zvišanju gladine morja bi lahko znižalo letne stroške Evrope za varstvo morja zaokoli 100 milijonov EUR na leto.