natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Companies which fail to cut emissions will have to buy ‘allowances’ on the market, and these allowances will become more scarce, and more expensive, every year.
Podjetja, ki ne bodo mogla zmanjšati emisij, bodo morala kupiti „pravice“ na trgu, ki jih bo vsako leto manj in bodo dražje.
So the incentive will become stronger and stronger to invest in clean technology. is will be a major driver for European technological innovation and new jobs in the coming decades.
Spodbuda za investiranje v čisto tehnologijo bo vedno močnejša. To bo glavni pospeševalec za evropske tehnološke inovacije in nova delovna mesta v naslednjih desetletjih.
ese cuts in greenhouse gas emissions showed that Europe was ready to make the most radical step towards addressing climate change yet seen.
Ta zmanjševanja emisij toplogrednih plinov so pokazala, da je Evropa pripravljena na do zdaj najbolj radikalen korak k rešitvi problema podnebnih sprememb.
It was explicitly timed to inspire the UN climate change negotiations in Copenhagen in December 2009, showing global partners that credible and concrete action was possible, and that — with the right design — building a lowcarbon society could be part of economic modernisation, not a drag on economic growth.
Časovni okvir je bil natančno izbran, da bo lahko vplival na pogajanja ZN o podnebnih spremembah v Københavnu decembra 2009, in bo globalnim partnerjem pokazal, da so verodostojni in konkretni ukrepi možni ter da bo – s pravo zasnovo – vzpostavitev nizkoogljične družbe del gospodarske posodobitve, ne pa ovira za gospodarsko rast.
And as an added incentive to promote an international agreement, the EU agreed to raise its commitment from a 20 % cut to a 30 % cut, if others followed its ambition.
In da bi dodatno spodbudila sklenitev mednarodnega sporazuma, se je EU zavezala, da bo zmanjšanje svojih emisij povečala z 20% na 30%, če bodo drugi partnerji sledili njenim ciljem.
Globalisation has led inexorably to a more interdependent and interconnected world. is brings a new challenge — as it becomes clear that many of the EU’s key goals can only be met with a mix of domestic and international action.
Globalizacija je neizbežno privedla do večje soodvisnosti in povezanosti. To prinaša nov izziv, ko postane jasno, da se številni ključni cilji EU lahko uresničijo samo s spojitvijo nacionalnih in mednarodnih ukrepov.
Competitiveness, energy security, climate change, migration — these are all issues where action within Europe alone will never be enough.
Konkurenčnost, zanesljiva oskrba z energijo, podnebne spremembe in migracije – vse to so težave, ki jih samo z ukrepi znotraj Evrope ni možno rešiti.
But the same internationalisation has also given Europe an opportunity, as other countries look beyond their borders, for cooperation and inspiration.
Vendar pa je tudi sama internacionalizacija dala Evropi priložnost za sodelovanje in navdih, medtem ko druge države iščejo partnerstva zunaj svojih meja.
Over the course of the last decade, the EU has remained consistent in its approach to the rest of the world.
V zadnjem desetletju je EU ostala zvesta svojemu pristopu do ostalih držav. Temeljna načela zunanjih ukrepov EU so vedno bolj postajala vodilna za splošno mnenje.
And the underlying principles of the EU’s external action have become more and more the mainstream of global opinion. e benefits of trade openness are recognised as central to prosperity.
Koristi odprte trgovine so priznane kot bistvene za blaginjo. Tudi v izjemnem stresu, povezanem z gospodarsko krizo, se na splošno priznava tveganje zaradi protekcionizma.
Even under the extreme stress of economic crisis, there is a widespread recognition of the risks of protectionism.
Večstranska posvetovanja, kot na primer v okviru G8 in G20, se zdijo nujna za iskanje rešitve.
Multilateral processes like the G8 and the G20 are seen as indispensible to a solution. e millennium development goals have crystallised a common responsibility towards developing countries — a responsibility which the EU, as the world’s largest development aid donor, has
V razvojnih ciljih tisočletja se je pokazala skupna odgovornost do držav v razvoju – odgovornost, za katero se EU, kot največji donator razvojne pomoči na svetu, še vedno zavzema. Ukrepi EU na področju podnebnih sprememb poskušajo vplivati na globalno zavezanost za
continued to champion.
zmanjšanje toplogrednih plinov prek natančnih in dosegljivih ciljev.
And the EU’s action on climate change has sought to inspire a global commitment to cut greenhouse gas emissions through precise and enforceable targets. e interests of Europeans demand a strong global Europe as much as the 21st century world needs a strong Europe.
Interesi Evropejcev zahtevajo močno globalno Evropo enako kot svet 21. stoletja potrebuje močno Evropo.
The European Union and global governance
Evropska unija in svetovna politika
During the last five years, the EU has been able to make a major contribution to global governance.
Evropska izkušnja regionalnega povezovanja je dala težo načelom odprtosti in večstranskosti na svetovni ravni.
European standards have been in the vanguard of global efforts to address climate change and tackle the economic crisis. e European experience of regional integration has given weight to principles of openness and multilateralism at the global level. e European Union and the European Commission have been a constant presence in the World Trade Organisation, in the UN negotiations on climate change, and in all cases we have tried to lead by example. e Commission’s presence has been reinforced in G8 and G20 meetings during the current mandate, and now includes participation in the Financial Stability Board.
Evropska unija in Evropska komisija sta bili nenehno prisotni v Svetovni trgovinski organizaciji, na pogajanjih ZN o podnebnih spremembah in ob vseh teh priložnostih sta poskušali dati dober zgled. Prisotnost Komisije je bila v tem mandatu okrepljena na zasedanjih G8 in G20, zdaj pa vključuje sodelovanje v odboru za finančno stabilnost.
One of the disappointments of recent years has been the failure to conclude the Doha Development Round.
V zadnjih petih letih je bil dosežen velik napredek, saj so podjetja EU lahko obsežneje trgovala, več vlagala in sklepala nove poslovne vezi po vsem svetu.
But the EU is recognised to have been in the forefront of efforts to reach agreement, in the interests of developed and developing countries alike.
Ta napredek je temeljil na jasni zavezi, da dostop trgovinskih partnerjev do trga EU pomeni tudi obveznost spoštovanja poštene konkurence in vzajemnosti dostopa do trga.
And the EU’s external economic relations have not stood still in the meantime. e past five years have seen major advances, meaning that EU businesses have been able to trade more, invest more, and build new commercial alliances worldwide. is progress has been built on a clear commitment that trading partners’ access to the EU market carries with it obligations in terms of fair competition and reciprocity in market access.
Posledica tega je, da lahko evropska podjetja lažje poslujejo. Ta ukrep je izboljšal dostop do trga na številnih področjih od odprave omejitev
Spreading European standards worldwide
Širjenje evropskih standardov po svetu
The work of the Commission and EU industry in developing standards inside the EU has paid off with the decision of partners across the world — from South America to China to Australia — to take EU standards as inspiration.
Delo Komisije in industrije EU pri razvoju standardov v EU je bilo nagrajeno s tem, ko so mednarodni partnerji od Južne Amerike do Kitajske in Avstralije za zgled vzeli standarde EU.
Action has improved market access in several areas, from lifting restrictions on exports of cosmetics to Korea and on drink sales in Malaysia to ensuring a level playing field for financial information providers in China.
pri izvozu kozmetičnih izdelkov v Korejo in prodaji pijač v Maleziji do zagotovitve enakih konkurenčnih pogojev za ponudnike finančnih storitev na Kitajskem.
In addition, early interventions have prevented several potential barriers to enter into force — as in the case of high airport fees in Brazil.
Poleg tega se je z zgodnjimi intervencijami preprečilo, da bi začele veljati številne morebitne ovire – kot v primeru visokih letaliških pristojbin v Braziliji.
EU standards are also acting as the inspiration for the global marketplace — EU rules on cosmetics, for example, are now used by ASEAN, Mercosur and China.
Standardi EU so tudi navdih za svetovne trge – pravila EU za kozmetične izdelke na primer zdaj uporabljajo tudi ASEAN, Mercosur in Kitajska.
Such changes have a direct knock-on to growth and jobs.
Take spremembe neposredno pozitivno vplivajo na rast in delovna mesta.
An example is lifts, now a standard feature of office blocks and apartment buildings throughout the world.
Na primer, dvigala so zdaj standardna oprema v vseh stanovanjskih in pisarniških zgradbah po svetu.
This is a huge market: but one where safety standards are critical.
To je ogromen trg, na katerem so varnostni standardi ključnega pomena.
So there is a big advantage in EU standards being taken on board as global standards — with EU manufacturers being able to export to standards already familiar at home.
Zato je velika prednost, če se standardi EU prevzamejo na svetovni ravni, saj lahko proizvajalci iz EU izvažajo proizvode, kiustrezajo že veljavnim standardom v Evropi.
At the heart of the EU’s ability to promote this agenda is the
Sposobnost EU, da spodbuja ta načrt, v glavnem izhaja iz združevanja moči.
strength that comes from working together. e ‘open skies’ agreement took advantage of the EU’s critical mass to reach agreement between the world’s two biggest markets — the result is a liberalisation of transatlantic air travel that could mean €12billion in economic benefits and 80 000newjobs.
sporazum med dvema največjima trgoma na svetu. Rezultat tega je liberalizacija čezatlantskih poletov, ki lahko prinesejo gospodarske koristi v višini 12 milijard EUR in ustvarijo 80000 novih delovnih mest.
But the EU is not only committed to building prosperity at home through global action.
Vendar edini cilj EU ni le zagotavljanje blaginje doma s pomočjo globalnih ukrepov.
Reconstruction in the wake of disaster
Obnova po nesrečah
When the tsunami struck in December 2004, the Commission immediately recognised the imperative to respond.Within 24 hours of the disaster, the Commission had ensured that the first humanitarian aid was on the ground in Asia.
Ko je cunami leta 2004 prizadel Azijo, se je Komisija takoj odločila pomagati. V 24 urah po nesreči je Komisija zagotovila, da je prva humanitarna pomoč že prispela na prizadeto območje.
Over 1 million people received food aid; some 42000 families were given shelter; and repairs to boats and fishing tackle meant more than 20000 fishermen were back at work within a year.
Več kot milijon ljudi je prejelo pomoč v hrani; okrog 42000 družin je dobilo zatočišče; popravila čolnov in ribiške opreme so več kot 20000 ribičem omogočila vrnitev na delo v enem letu.
In parallel, a €350 million programme of long-term reconstruction helped to rebuild the damage to coastal communities.
Hkrati je program v vrednosti 350 milijonov EUR pripomogel pri odpravi škode v obmorskih skupnostih.
The breadth of the EU effort included a particular effort to ensure that conflict did not undermine the reconstruction efforts: for example, helping to finance the mediation which led to a peace agreement in Aceh, demobilising combatants and monitoring the ceasefire. re.
V okviru svojih prizadevanj je EU pazila, da konflikt na tem območju ni spodkopal obnovitvenih naporov, na primer s pomočjo pri financiranju mediacije, ki je privedla do mirovnega sporazuma v Acehu, demobilizacije pripadnikov oboroženih skupin in nadzora premirja.
As well as the quantity of aid, EU support must be well targeted and well coordinated.
Prav tako kot količino pomoči je treba tudi podporo EU dobro usmeriti in usklajevati.
Targeting means working with recipients to ensure that funds will be well spent and will act as a multiplier for countries’ own efforts at political, social and economic reform.
Usmerjanje pomeni sodelovanje s prejemniki, da se zagotovi, da se sredstva namensko porabijo ter povečujejo prizadevanja samih držav pri političnih, socialnih in gospodarskih reformah.
Coordination means working to ensure that different donors’ efforts work together to maximise results.
Usklajevanje pomeni zagotavljanje, da se različna prizadevanja donatorjev uskladijo za dosego največjih uspehov.
EU development policy has been modernised to maximise its impact and to promote a truly mutual relationship between the EU and developing countries.
Razvojna politika EU je bila posodobljena, da se poveča njen vpliv in spodbujajo resnični medsebojni odnosi med EU in državami v razvoju.
Finally, it has established its credentials as a positive force, mixing humanitarian aid, conflict resolution and democracy-building to make a real difference to some of the most difficult global conflicts.
Poleg tega je uspela oblikovati svojo vlogo pozitivne gonilne sile z združevanjem humanitarne pomoči, reševanjem konfliktov in vzpostavljanjem demokracije, da se doseže napredek pri nekaterih najhujših svetovnih konfliktih.
In East Timor, in Chad, in Georgia, the EU has been able to make a decisive contribution to the peaceful resolution of conflict.
V Vzhodnem Timorju, Čadu in Gruziji je EU odločilno prispevala k miroljubni rešitvi konflikta.
It has undertaken some 40 election observer missions over the past five years, as well as a wide variety of missions to support the long-term democratic infrastructure of partner countries.
V zadnjih petih letih je izvedla okrog 40 misij opazovanja volitev in številne različne misije v podporo dolgoročnim demokratičnim infrastrukturam držav partneric.
It has helped to build trade, to strengthen democratic institutions, and to lessen political tensions. e EU is pursuing enlargement negotiations with Croatia and Turkey, and has recognised the candidate status of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.
EU nadaljuje pogajanja o pristopu s Hrvaško in Turčijo ter je podelila status države kandidatke Nekdanji jugoslovanski republiki Makedoniji.
Five other countries in the western Balkans have been recognised as potential candidates.
Pet drugih držav Zahodnega Balkana ima status potencialnih kandidatk.
So all these countries are working actively to come closer to the EU’s standards, to the benefit of their own citizens in terms of democratic reforms and economic development.
Tako vse te države aktivno sodelujejo, da bi se približale standardom EU ter da bi njihovi državljani imeli koristi od demokratičnih reform in gospodarskega razvoja.
A similar effect is working with a wider ring of countries in Europe’s neighbourhood. e European neighbourhood policy is an innovative mix of aid, political support and economic integration. e 16 partners involved benefit from access to the internal market and special trade concessions, as well as financial support.
Evropska sosedska politika je inovativna mešanica pomoči, politične podpore in gospodarskega povezovanja. 16 partneric, ki sodelujejo, ima koristi od dostopa do notranjega trga in posebnih trgovinskih koncesij ter finančne podpore.
And at the same time, the policy raises the bar for democratic reform.
Hkrati pa se prek te politike dvigujejo merila za demokratične reforme.
In the shape of the Barcelona Process: Union for the Mediterranean, and the Eastern Partnership, the EU now has two dedicated political processes to draw the political and economic threads together, and provide strategic direction. e result is that the EU now enjoys a platform to tackle issues like economic development, migration and democratisation which will determine the future of the European continent for decades to come.
Z „barcelonskim procesom: Unija za Sredozemlje“ in vzhodnim partnerstvom ima EU dva ciljno zastavljena politična procesa za združevanje političnih in gospodarskih vidikov ter zagotavljanje strateške usmeritve. S tem ima EU na voljo platformo za reševanje vprašanj gospodarskega razvoja, migracij in demokratizacije, ki bodo odločilne za prihodnost evropskega kontinenta v prihodnjih desetletjih.
Partnerships with global powers e past few years have seen a deepening of the EU’s investment in its relationship with key global partners — both to defend the European interest, and to work together to bring common solutions to global problems.
V zadnjih nekaj letih so se obrestovala vlaganja EU v dobre odnose zglobalnimi partnerji – tako na področju varovanja evropskih interesov kot iskanja skupnih rešitev za globalne probleme. EU se letno ali vsaki dve leti na najvišji ravni srečuje s partnerji od Kitajske do Brazilije in od Japonske do Južne Afrike.
It has annual or biannual summits at the highest level with partners from China to Brazil, from Japan to South Africa. e bilateral
Dvostranski odnosi z Združenimi državami Amerike imajo poseben položaj v naslednjih odnosih: leta 2007 je bil
relationship with the United States has a particular place in these relations: in 2007, a new Transatlantic Economic Council was set up, and in the most recent EU–US meeting in Prague, both the President of the United States and the President of the European Commission recognised the need to deepen the Atlantic Agenda for Globalisation.
ustanovljen čezatlantski ekonomski svet in na nedavnem zasedanju EU/ZDA v Pragi sta tako predsednik Združenih držav Amerike kot tudi predsednik Evropske komisije priznala potrebo po poglobitvi „atlantskega načrta za globalizacijo“.
In 2006, the European Commission met the Commission of the African Union in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Novo obdobje za odnose med EU in Afriko in Brazilijo (skatero je potekal prvi vrh) je dvignila na višjo raven.
This meeting was proof of a new phase in Europe’s relations with Africa.
Z novim enakopravnim partnerstvom, katerega cilj je utrditi odnose z Afriko, so bili odnosi s to celino postavljeni v ospredje.
It showed how mutual interests and common projects had evolved from the traditional development relationship to cover such core policy interests as energy, migration, infrastructure and health.
Vrh med EU in Afriko leta 2007 v Lizboni pomeni nov pristop v odnosih, v okviru katerega so se sestali voditelji obeh celin.
e Commission has also held executive-to-executive meetings with the governments of China, Russia and the African Union.
Evropska komisija se je leta 2006 srečala s komisijo Afriške unije v Adis Abebi v Etiopiji.Ta sestanek je dokaz za novo obdobje v odnosih med Evropo in Afriko.
It has been in the forefront of the creation and reinforcement of strategic partnerships with emerging powers, taking relations with China, India and Brazil (with which a first summit took place) to a new level.
Pokazal je, kako so se skupni interesi in projekti razvili iz tradicionalnega razvojnega odnosa, ki zajema take ključne interese politike, kot so energetika, migracije, infrastruktura in zdravje.
President Barroso had already signalled Europe’s willingness to engage by visiting Darfur and raising the EU’s humanitarian support to €340 million: this was backed up at the summit by the launch of an innovative African peace facility (APF) to support African peacekeeping operations.
Predsednik Barroso je že sporočil pripravljenost Evrope, da se bo zavzela za problematiko Darfurja in obiskala to regijo ter povečala humanitarno pomoč na 340 milijonov EUR. To je bilo potrjeno na vrhu zustanovitvijo inovativne mirovne pomoči za Afriko (APF) v podporo operacijam mirovne pomoči v Afriki.
ese partnerships fit into a vision of a multilateral global order, founded on international rules and institutions and on the cooperation between world and regional powers.
Ta partnerstva sestavljajo vizijo večstranske ureditve sveta, ki temelji na mednarodnih pravilih in institucijah ter na sodelovanju med svetovnimi in regionalnimi silami.
At the institutional global level, the EU’s common interest in the international political and economic system is cemented by the role of the European
Na ravni globalnih institucij je skupni interes EU za mednarodni politični in gospodarski sistem utrjen z vlogo Evropske komisije kot stalne članice G8 in G20.
In 2007, the European Union celebrated 50 years of European integration. is anniversary underlined how much has changed: a Europe unified once again, with 27 Member States; an economic landscape transformed by globalisation; societies made more complex and fluid through 50years of social and technological change.
Evropska unija je leta 2007 praznovala petdeset let evropskega povezovanja. Ta obletnica je poudarila, koliko stvari se je spremenilo: Evropa je ponovno združena in ima 27 držav članic, globalizacija je predrugačila gospodarsko podobo; družbe so po petdesetih letih družbenih in tehnoloških sprememb postale bolj zapletene in spremenljive.
But it also put the spotlight on what had made possible 50 years of achievement: the ability of the EU to develop through these changes on the basis of a common direction and common values — and as a result, to reach goals more successfully together than would be possible apart. is is as true in tackling the economic crisis, energy security or global challenges today as it was for Europe’s founding fathers.
Soj žarometov pa je usmerila tudi na tisto, kar je omogočilo teh petdeset let uspehov: zmožnost EU, da se razvije prek teh sprememb na podlagi skupnih smernic in skupnih vrednot – združena Evropa je tako uspešnejša pri doseganju zastavljenih ciljev kot bi bile posamezne države. To velja za reševanje gospodarske krize, zanesljive oskrbe zenergijo ali globalnih izzivov danes enako, kot je veljalo za ustanovne očete Evrope.
As the EU’s remit has spread to new areas of policy, as the complexity of the issues it tackles has grown, and as EU enlargement has brought new diversity to the EU itself, it has become more and more clear that it is only through integration and political and institutional partnership that the EU can progress.
Z razširjanjem pristojnosti EU na nova področja politik, kompleksnostjo vprašanj, ki jih rešuje, in raznolikostjo, ki so jo prinesle širitve, je postalo vse bolj jasno, da Evropa lahko napreduje samo s povezovanjem ter političnim in institucionalnim partnerstvom.
To promote growth and jobs, to ensure security, to tackle climate change, to play a full part in global governance — all these goals can only be secured through mobilising forces at different levels of government and society.
Spodbujanje rasti in delovnih mest, zagotavljanje varnosti, reševanje problema podnebnih sprememb, pomembna vloga v svetovni politiki – vse te cilje lahko EU uresniči samo z mobiliziranjem moči na različnih ravneh organov upravljanja in družbe.
Working together, the European Union achievements over the past five years have secured more prosperity, solidarity and security for Europeans today, and laid the foundations to deliver the right Europe for the future.
S sodelovanjem je Evropska unija v zadnjih petih letih veliko dosegla, zagotovila blaginjo, solidarnost in varnost za Evropejce danes in položila temelje za pravo Evropo vprihodnosti.
Enterprise and industry
Podjetništvo in industrija
Institutional relations andcommunication strategy
Institucionalni odnosi inkomunikacijska strategija
Administrative aff airs,audit and anti-fraud
Pravica, svoboda in varnost(prej pristojen za promet)
Justice, freedom and security(previously transport)
Administrativne zadeve,revizija in boj proti goljujam
Economic andmonetary affairs airs
Gospodarske in monetarne zadeve
Fisheries and maritimeaff airs
Ribištvo in pomorske zadeve
Education, training, cultureand youth
Izobraževanje, usposabljanje, kultura in mladi
Development andhumanitarian aid
Obdavčenje incarinska unija
Taxation andcustoms union
Razvoj inhumanitarna pomoč
Agriculture andrural development
Kmetijstvo inrazvoj podeželja
External relations and European neighbourhood policy
Zunanji odnosi inevropska sosedska politika
Internal market andservices
Notranji trg instoritve
Employment, social aff airsand equal opportunities
Zaposlovanje, socialne zadevein enake možnosti
Commissioners who left before May 2009
Komisarji, ki so s svoje funkcije odšli pred majem 2009