natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The largest of these seminars took place on 30 November 2005 in Saue.
Največji seminar so pripravili 30. novembra 2005 v Saueju.
Ministry of Agriculture, Bureau of Rural Policy Mr Riin Saluveer, Head39/41 Lai St, 15 056 Tallinn, Estonia E-mail: riin.saluveer@agri.ee Tel. (372) 625 61 28Website: www.agri.ee
Ministrstvo za kmetijstvo, Urad za podeželsko politiko Riin SALUVEER, vodja39/41 Lai St; 15 056 Tallinn Estonija E-naslov: Riin.Saluveer@agri.ee Tel.
In cooperation with the ministry, Kodukant organised 10 special seminars around dierent parts of the country in 2004.
V sodelovanju z ministrstvom za kmetijstvo je organizacija Kodukant leta 2004 po vsej državi pripravila 10 posebnih seminarjev.
Their aim was to promote the integrated, territorial and partnership-based approaches to rural development with the help of experts, especially from Finland and Sweden, already working in Leader+, who could share their experience with potential Estonian LAG managers.
Njihov cilj je bil spodbujati celostne, teritorialne in partnerske pristope k razvoju podeželja s pomočjo strokovnjakov, zlasti nskih in švedskih, ki že sodelujejo v programu Leader+ in lahko delijo znanje s potencialnimi vodji lokalnih akcijskih skupin v Estoniji.
Leader Information Centre Mrs Kairi Kelli, Information Secretary Tuglase 13, 51 014 Tartu, Estonia E-mail: leader@mai.ee Tel. (372) 742 17 71www.vilep.pri.ee/leader
Informacijski center Leader Kairi KELLl, sekretarka za informacije Tuglase 13; 51 014 Tartu Estonija E-naslov: leader@mai.ee Tel.: (372) 742 17 71Spletna stran: www.leader.agri.ee
There has been a Leader info-point operating in Tartu since August 2005, which opened as a result of an open call for tenders, and which was awarded to the Institute of Rural Development in Tartu.
V Tartuju deluje od avgusta 2005 informacijska točka programa Leader, ki je bila postavljena na podlagi razpisa, na katerem je bil izbran Institut za razvoj podeželja v Tartuju.
The info-point provides basic information on the Leader principles, and organises training courses, seminars and consultancy.
Informacijska točka posreduje osnovne informacije o načelih programa Leader in pripravlja usposabljanja, seminarje in posvetovanja.
The institute will also be responsible for national and cross-border networking.
Ta institucija bo odgovorna tudi za nacionalno in čezmejno povezovanje v mrežo.
A survey has also been conducted on ‘Development of local initiative — Leader-type measures’ and, according to this survey, 75.6 % of non-prot associations, 77.5 % of
Opravljena je bila tudi študija „Razvoj lokalne pobude – ukrepi vrste Leader“, ki je pokazala, da je 75,6 % nepro-tnih združenj, 77,5 % lokalne uprave, 62,7 % podjetnikov in 51,7 % prebivalcev pripravljenih sodelovati pri izvajanju
Kodukant Movement of Estonian Villages and Small Towns Mr Mikk Sarv, Head of Foreign Relations Tallinna 14, 79 513 Rapla, Estonia E-mail: mikk@sarv.eekodukant@kodukant.eewww.kodukant.ee
Kodukant – gibanje estonskih vasi in majhnih krajev Mikk Sarv, vodja zunanjih odnosov Tallinn 14; 79 513 Rapla Estonija E-naslov: mikk@sarv.ee kodukant@kodukant.ee Spletna stran: www.kodukant.ee
‘Making the best use of natural and cultural resources’, 25–29 April 2006, Schruns, (Vorarlberg), Austria
Čim boljše izkoriščanje naravnih in kulturnih virov, 25.–29. aprila 2006, Schruns (Vorarlberg), Avstrija
Rudolf Lerch, president (right) and Andreas Neuhauser, director of the hosting LAG, Entwicklungsverein Natur- und Kulturerbe Vorarlberg, address the seminar
Na seminarju sta najprej spregovorila predsednik Rudolf Lerch (na desni) in Andreas Neuhauser, direktor LAS Entwicklungsverein Natur und Kulturebe Vorarlberg, ki je gostila seminar
The town of Schruns, in the Vorarlberg region of Austria, was the venue for a seminar on the Leader+ theme ‘Making the best use of natural and cultural resources’.
V kraju Schruns v regiji Vorarlberg v Avstriji je potekal seminar s temo programa Leader+„Čim boljše izkoriščanje naravnih in kulturnih virov“. Pripravil ga je Observatorij Leader+, gostila pa ga je LAS Entwicklungsverein Natur-und Kulturerbe Vorarlberg.
As with the previous Observatory seminars, the event provided an occasion for some 100 LAGs to learn more about the importance of the selected strategic theme through a series of presentations, workshops and roundtable discussions.
Tako kot ostali seminarji, ki jih je pripravil Observatorij Leader+, je tudi ta zagotovil priložnost za več kot 100 lokalnih akcijskih skupin, da na predstavitvah, delavnicah in okroglih mizah izvejo več o pomembnosti te strateške teme.
Representatives of the 19 Member States present were also oered an excellent opportunity to look for new partners for their transnational cooperation projects, or seek interesting projects to join.
Za predstavnike 19 držav članic je bila to tudi izvrstna priložnost za iskanje novih partnerjev za njihove projekte nadnacionalnega sodelovanja ali za iskanje zanimivih projektov, ki bi se jim lahko pridružili.
The second day of the event was also a chance to see at first hand several local Leader+-funded projects, as well as to appreciate how Leader+ is indeed ‘making best use’ of the regions’ abundant natural and cultural resources.
Drugi dan seminarja je bil za udeležence priložnost, da so se neposredno seznanili z nekaj lokalnimi projekti, ki so pridobili sredstva iz programa Leader+, ter se prepričali, kako program Leader+ dejansko najbolje izkorišča bogate naravne in kulturne vire teh regij.
The Vorarlberg region is very much a distinct Austrian region, which has much in common, not least its local dialect, with neighbouring Switzerland.
Vorarlberg je zelo posebna regija Avstrije, ki ima s sosednjo Švico veliko skupnega, ne samo lokalno narečje.
Leader+ in a local setting
Program Leader+ v lokalnem okolju
Jean-Baptiste Lanaspeze, ‘Involving the local popula-APARE, France, gives his views tion’was the theme of the on making best use of cultural presentation given by Marie resources Langhendries, Culturalité en Hesbaye Brabançonne LAG,
Jean Baptiste Lanaspeze, ki sodeluje v programu APARE v Franciji, je predstavil svoje stališče glede najboljšega izkoriščanja kulturnih virov
A brief introduction was made by several dignitaries, including Erich Schwärzler of the Landesrat (member of the provincial government) and Peter Hauk, Minister for Agriculture from the Baden-Württemberg Land, Germany.
Več pristojnih politikov je imelo kratko predstavitev, med njimi sta bila Erich Schwärzler iz Landesrata (član deželne vlade) in Peter Hauk, minister za kmetijstvo iz regije Land Baden-Württemberg v Nemčiji.
Both underlined the importance of involving local people and those elements which give a region its unique identity.
Oba sta poudarila pomembnost vključevanja lokalnih prebivalcev in tistih dejavnikov, ki dajejo regiji posebno identiteto.
Rudolf Lerch, LAG president, and Andreas Neuhauser, LAG director then gave a brief history of their LAG, its place within Leader+, as well as an overview of the development of some its projects (see below).
Rudolf Lerch, predsednik lokalne akcijske skupine, in Andreas Neuhauser, direktor lokalne akcijske skupine, sta predstavila kratko zgodovino svoje lokalne akcijske skupine, njeno mesto v programu Leader+ in pregled razvoja nekaterih projektov (glej spodaj).
In keeping with the theme, Professor Kaj Mickos, was suitably innovative in his approach to the subject
Nekatera ključna sporočila, ki jih je predstavil Jean-Michel Courades iz Evropske komisije, Observatorija Leader+
Some key messages given by Jean-Michel Courades, European Commission, Leader+ Observatory the same view about the success and contribution of the Leader+ programme in creating jobs, and thereby how it has helped to secure the future of the Vorarlberg region.
Profesor Kaj Mickos je zelo inovativno predstavil navedeno temo mest, saj je bila s tem zagotovljena varna prihodnost regiji Vorarlberg.
The ‘bottom-up’ approach is considered very important in making people feel that they have a say about the future of their region, and the exibility of this particular regional programme provides for this.
Pristop „od spodaj navzgor“ je zelo pomemben, ker daje ljudem občutek, da vplivajo na oblikovanje prihodnosti svoje regije, kar omogoča prilagodljivost posameznega programa.
An overview of the conference theme, and its implementation under Leader+ was presented by Jean-Michel Courades of the European Commission.
Pregled teme konference, ki se izvaja v okviru programa Leader+, je predstavil Jean-Michel Courades iz Evropske komisije.
This requires a balance between ecology, the economy and social aspects.
To zahteva ravnovesje med ekologijo, gospodarstvom in socialnimi vidiki.
In Germany, six regions were selected to show the opportunities for nature conservation within the Leader+ framework.
V Nemčiji je bilo izbranih šest regij, ki bodo pokazale možnosti ohranjanja narave v okviru programa Leader+.
The most common type of project accepted for Leader+ funding has been environmentally friendly tourism.
Najpogosteje izbrani projekt, ki so mu dodeljena sredstva iz programa Leader+, je okolju prijazen turizem.
Available results about Leader+ show that it has contributed to raising public awareness of environmental issues, the signicance of local resources, the value of an areabased strategy to raise income from nature, environment being a base for developing regional identity, and the creation of new jobs in new areas of work.
Podatki, ki so na voljo o rezultatih programa Leader+, kažejo, da je program prispeval k izboljšanju ozaveščenosti o vprašanjih okolja, pomembnosti lokalnih virov, vrednotenju območne strategije za večji dohodek iz naravnih virov, okolju kot podlagi za razvoj regionalne identitete, in ustvarjanju novih delovnih mest na novih delovnih področjih.
Taking these factors into account, the Leader approach is considered appropriate for nature conservation in the future programming period.
Ob upoštevanju vseh teh dejavnikov je pristop programa Leader pri ohranjanju narave primeren za prihodnje programsko obdobje.
Transnational cooperation which began under Leader II, now continues under Leader+, and is considered to be an important element in the plans of the hosting LAG Entwicklungsverein Natur- und Kulturerbe Vorarlberg during the forthcoming period.
Nadnacionalno sodelovanje, ki se je začelo v okviru programa Leader II, se zdaj nadaljuje v okviru programa Leader+ in je pomemben element v načrtih LAS Entwicklungsverein Natur-und Kulturerbe Vorarlberg, ki bo prevzela vlogo gostiteljice v naslednjem obdobju.
By using Leader+ funding to develop infrastructure and small businesses, many jobs have been created and have now become permanent.
Z uporabo sredstev programa Leader pri razvoju infrastrukture in malih podjetij je bilo ustvarjenih veliko delovnih mest.
The LAG has supported some 50 projects, and there are several key ones which exploit the region’s timber and water resources, while others are concerned with developing other things such as ‘tourist culinary paths’.
Lokalna akcijska skupina je podprla okoli 50 projektov, pri čemer jih je veliko ključnih za izkoriščanje gozdnih in vodnih virov v regiji, medtem ko so ostali osredotočeni na razvijanje drugih dejavnosti, kot so turistične kulinarične poti.
In particular, the region’s mountain timber has been used in a transnational marketing initiative, and this has led to a greater awareness of the region’s existing resources.
Zlasti gorske gozdove regije so uporabili v nadnacionalni tržni pobudi, kar je pripomoglo k boljšemu zavedanju o obstoječih virih regije.
The LAG has also focused on web-based technologies which oer a quick and exible communication strategy, which will facilitate the transfer of knowledge to the next programming period.
Lokalna akcijska skupina se je osredotočila tudi na uporabo spletnih tehnologij s hitrejšo in bolj prilagodljivo komunikacijsko strategijo, ki bo omogočala prenos znanja v naslednje programsko obdobje.
ree dierent thematic approaches
Trije različni tematski pristopi
Another approach which concerns the relationship between local development and the cultural landscape was presented by Wolfgang Pfeerkorn, Rosinak & Partner, Austria. His presentation centred around the research project ‘Regalp’ (regional development and cultural landscape change: the example of the Alps, evaluating and adjusting EU and national policies to manage a balanced change) www.regalp.at, which looks at dierent scenarios for analysing spatial development trends in the alpine region. The research can equally apply to other mountain regions, and examines the dierences in regional performance within the region, notably the more ‘urbanised’ valley oors compared to the higher altitude areas, bi-seasonal changes, population migration and the future eects of climate change. On the basis of research ndings, certain measures were recommended for implementation, which could raise awareness of the landscape issue, and which would provide new opportunities for public participation and decision making in regional planning and research.
Wolfgang Pfeerkorn iz podjetja Rosinak & Partner iz Avstrije je predstavil drugi pristop, ki zadeva odnos med lokalnim razvojem in kulturno podobo regije. V svoji predstavitvi se je osredotočil na raziskovalni projekt Regionalni razvoj in spremembe kulturne podobe pokrajine (REGALP): primer Alp, ocena in prilagajanje politike EU ter nacionalne politike za zmerno uravnavanje sprememb, www.regalp.at, ki preučuje različne možnosti za analizo trendov prostorskega razvoja v alpski regiji. Raziskave je mogoče uporabiti tudi v drugih gorskih regijah za preučevanje razlik med regijsko storilnostjo znotraj regije, predvsem primerjave med bolj„urbanimi“ dolinami in višje ležečimi območji, medsezonskih sprememb, preseljevanja prebivalstva ter prihodnjih vplivov na podnebne spremembe. Tri strokovnjake z različnim pristopom do naravnih in kulturnih virov so povabili, da predstavijo svoje stališče.
The results showed close links between the Regalp ndings and the Leader+ criteria, namely: the areabased approach (taking into account local aspects); the bottom-up approach
Jean Baptiste Lanaspeze, ki sodeluje v programu APARE v Franciji, je prvi spregovoril o povezovanju med kulturnimi viri regije in njenim lokalnim razvojem v zvezi s podeželjem ter izpostavil zlasti vprašanja o arhitekturi in pokrajini.
Three experts, with dierent approaches to ‘natural and cultural resources’, were invited to express their views.
Martina Fleckenstein iz Svetovnega sklada za naravo iz Nemčije je spregovorila o izzivih, s katerimi se srečujejo območja Natura 2000 pri vzdrževanju biološke raznovrstnosti ter zlasti pri trajnostnem razvoju in pripravljanju novih področji,
First was Jean-Baptiste Lanaspeze of APARE, France, who talked about the interaction between a region’s cultural resources and local development in a rural context, and in particular with respect to architectural and landscape issues.
Na podlagi rezultatov raziskav je nekatere ukrepe priporočljivo izvajati, ker lahko prispevajo k ozaveščenosti glede krajinskih vprašanj ter zagotavljajo nove priložnosti za sodelovanje javnosti v postopkih odločanja o regionalnih načrtih in raziskavah.
He emphasised the need for educating people about the environment, engaging young people (especially for voluntary work), creating awareness, the need to ‘export’ the region by establishing links with other regions and countries for developing similar projects and the importance of being commercial and using all available channels, such as distributors, for this purpose.
Rezultati so pokazali, da obstaja močna povezava med ugotovitvami projekta Regalp in merili programa Leader+ na naslednjih področjih: območni pristop (upoštevanje lokalnih vidikov), pristop „od zgoraj navzdol“ (upoštevanje stališč lokalnih interesnih skupin), inovacije (združevanje lokalnega znanja, ki temelji na kulturi in tradiciji, z zunanjim strokovnim znanjem), lokalne akcijske skupine (skrbijo, da se ideje prenesejo v lokalne akcijske načrte), pristop celostnega projekta, ter povezovanje v mreže in nadnacionalno sodelovanje (izmenjava in prenos izkušenj in idej).
The community centre in the village of Ludesch was the first stop on the cultural tour
Občinski center v vasi Ludesch je bil prva postaja kulturnega ogleda
Appropriating local resources
Prilagajanje lokalnih virov
The‘Holzkultur HIttisau’exhibition centre uses white r wood to provide the perfect back-drop
Razstavni center Holzkultur HIttisau uporablja les srebrne jelke, ki služi kot odlično ozadje
Participants also heard about two dierent approaches to making best use of natural and cultural resources from Belgium and the Netherlands.
Sodelujoči so se seznanili z dvema drugačnima pristopoma za izkoriščenje naravnih in kulturnih virov, ki so ju uporabili v Belgiji in na Nizozemskem.
From the Belgian LAG Culturalité en Hesbaye Brabançonne, Marie Langhendries gave information on a theatre project ‘La noce du ls’, a project emphasising rural environment, and a project about local heritage and landscape ‘Terroir et patrimoine’.
Marie Langhendries iz belgijske LAS Culturalité en Hesbaye Brabançonne je poročala o gledališkem projektu„La noce du ls“, tj. projektu, ki poudarja podeželsko okolje, ter projektu o lokalni dediščini in pokrajini„terroir et patrimoine“.
All three projects were designed to make the local area more attractive by developing high-quality tourism alongside economic initiatives, as well as creating a greater awareness amongst the population of their regional and cultural heritage.
Vsi trije projekti so bili načrtovani za razvoj visokokakovostnega turizma na lokalnem območju poleg gospodarskih pobud ter doseganje večje ozaveščenosti prebivalstva glede njegove regionalne in kulturne dediščine.
In terms of Leader+, the projects demonstrated the need to involve the private and public sectors and then bring the dierent parties together.
V smislu programa Leader+ predstavljajo projekti potrebo po vključevanju zasebnega in javnega sektorja ter sodelovanju različnih strani.
This had been done by implementing a communication strategy which could inform the dierent communities about what was being done by the other, thereby helping to unite the region.
To je bilo doseženo z izvajanjem komunikacijske strategije, ki lahko različne skupnosti obvešča o delu drugih skupnosti ter tako pomaga doseči enotnost regije.
An innovative approach was presented by Aly Wisse, Societeit Noord Beveland, concerning a Leader+-funded project through the Dutch LAG Noord en Midden Zeeland.
V tem delu plenarnega zasedanja je prvi spregovoril Kaj Mickos, profesor z Univerze v Mälardalenu, institucije za inovacijo in oblikovanje na Švedskem.
By working with an external consultancy, the Countryside Exchange, the local organising committee (LOC) could develop a regional planning tool.
Ob tem je poudaril metode, ki spodbujajo inovativnost, in ljudi, da postanejo inovativni.
This approach shows how an external consultancy, with no initial knowledge
Navedel je primere regij z omejenimi naravnimi
Regional crafts from some 100 companies are exhibited in the ‘Werkraumdepot’ in Shwarzenberg der to overcome factors which can hinder a region’s development, such as the lack of incentives, and a lack of support for‘visionaries’, dependence on public funding, and a misunderstanding about the meaning of innovation.
Regionalni rokodelski proizvodi, ki jih je izdelalo okoli sto podjetij, so bili razstavljeni v delavnici Werkraumdepot v Shwarzenbergu mizi, na kateri so razpravljali o posebej izbranih temah, neuradnih sejah, uporabi načinov za iskanje partnerjev ter razstavi projektov. Ključna sporočila so bila potem predstavljena na popoldanskem plenarnem zasedanju.
of the region, can help local people to see their area in a new light, and provide them with the necessary impulse to develop their existing resources (natural landscape and scenery).
viri, ki bi lahko proizvode uvozile, razvile inovacije in potem proizvode z dodano vrednostjo izvozile nazaj v regijo, iz katere so ga uvozile, in v druge regije.
What innovation means for natural and cultural resources
Prav tako je poudaril, da se morajo regije prilagoditi spremembam in da morajo to prilagajanje spodbuditi prebivalci regije.
The first speech in this part of the plenary session was given by Kaj Mickos, professor at the University of Mälardalen, Institute for Innovation and Design, Sweden.
Sklepi z vseh delovnih sej (prvega in tretjega dneva) so skupaj z drugo dokumentacijo konference, govori in predstavitvami projektov na voljo na spletni strani Leader+ (http://ec.europa.eu/leaderplus).
Here, the focus was on methods that can be used to promote innovation and to motivate people to innovate.
Lokalni ogledi na terenu
He gave the example of a region with little natural resources which could import, innovate and then export the‘value added’product back to the importing region and elsewhere.
Christian Husak iz avstrijske nacionalne omrežne enote je v govoru poudaril pomembnost nekaterih procesov, kot so socialno-kulturna struktura, odprtost, gospodarska raznolikost in samozaupanje, ki so pomembni za inovacije in regionalni razvoj.
He also emphasised that regions need to adjust to change and that this impetus needs to come from the people of the region.
Ti procesi so bili pomembni za premagovanje dejavnikov, ki ovirajo regionalni razvoj, kot so pomanjkanje spodbude in podpore za „vizionarje“, odvisnost od javnih sredstev ter napačno razumevanje pomena inovativnosti.
Key messages and a synthesis were then presented from the morning’s plenary sessions, before the conference resumed for the afternoon.
Drugi dan konference so si lahko udeleženci ogledali projekte, ki se financirajo iz programa Leader+, na ozemlju lokalne akcijske skupine, ki je gostila konferenco.
There then followed a series of parallel workshops covering the dierent horizontal themes related to ‘natural and cultural resources’, as well as ‘innovation.’
Tudi ogledi so bili izpeljani v okviru „t-vodiča“, ki vsakemu obiskovalcu prek predvajalnika MP3 predstavi različne projekte.
Here the attendees were able to hear about relevant case studies and exchange their ideas and experience with other LAGs.
Ta inovativin način vodenja turistov je prav tako projekt, ki se je nanciral iz programa Leader+ in je predstavljen v 5. številki revije Leader+ Magazine, ki je na voljo tudi na spletni strani Leader+ v rubriki„publikacije“. „publikacije“.
There was also an opportunity for delegates to nd cooperation partners via ‘roundtables’ on specially selected themes, informal meetings, the use of the ‘partner search tool’, as well as the project exhibition.
Na dopoldanskem delu plenarnega zasedanja so predstavili ključna sporočila in povzetke, katerim je sledil še popoldanski del zasedanja.
The key messages were then presented in the afternoon plenary session.
Na slednjem so se istočasno izvajale številne delavnice z različnimi horizontalnimi temami, ki so bile povezane z naravnimi in kulturnimi viri ter inovativnostjo.
In his talk, Christian Husak, from the Austrian national network unit, referred to the importance of certain processes — socio-cultural structures, open-mindedness, economic diversity and ‘self-belief’ — as being important for innovation in regional development.
Udeleženci so lahko poslušali predavanja o pomembnih študijah primerov ter izmenjevali zamisli in izkušnje z drugimi lokalnimi akcijskimi skupinami.
These were important in or-
Delegati so imeli tudi priložnost navezati stike z novimi partnerji na okrogli
Conclusions from all working sessions (days one and three), along with other conference documentation, speeches and project presentations, can be found on the Leader+ website (http://ec.europa.eu/leaderplus).
Razen predvajanih informacij „t-vodiča“ sta bila na prvi postaji predstavljena dva projekta Leader+: Holzbau Kunst
Adriminho LAG, Portugal, discusses‘human resources as a cultural resource’
LAS ADRIMINHO iz Portugalske razpravlja o človeških virih kot kulturnih virih