natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
> Total of Structural and Cohesion Funds available: €213 billion for EU-15 between 2000 and 2006, and €21.7 billion for the 10 new Member States between 2004 and 2006, representing about one third of the EU budget and 0.4 % of the total GDP of the EU: > of which for Objective 1 regions: 71.6 %; > population in Objective 1 regions: 169.4 million (37 % of the total). > Main beneciary countries: Spain (€56.3 billion), Germany (€29.8 billion), Italy (€29.6 billion), Greece (€24.9 billion), Portugal (€22.8 billion), the United Kingdom (€16.6 billion), and France (€15.7 billion). Results involving nearly 100 000 researchers and provided co-nancing for most of the present 64 Spanish technology parks. > In Greece, continued investment in the Athens metro reduced trac congestion and pollution. Eight new stations, including four transit stations, were financed together with 17 trains. By mid-2005, 17 200 passengers were using them at peak times compared to the 15 500 initially forecast. In Spain, investments in the road system saved an estimated 1.2 million hours of travel time a year. > For Objective 2 regions, company surveys suggest that by the end of the 2000-2006 period 730 000 jobs had been created in gross terms. > In Catalonia, the Objective 2 programme involved over 6 000 (some 21 %) of the region's researchers and amounted to €1.4 billion (37 %) of private sector investment in the information society. > In the United Kingdom, over 250 000 small and medium-sized enterprises received support in Objective 1 and 2 regions. Around 16 000 received direct financial support. For more details, see the ‘evaluation’ pages at: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy
> Skupna razpoložljiva sredstva strukturnih skladov in Kohezijskega sklada: 213 milijard EUR za EU-15 med letoma 2000 in 2006 ter 21,7 milijarde EUR za 10 novih držav članic med letoma 2004 in 2006, kar je približno tretjina proračuna EU in 0,4 % skupnega BDP v EU. > Od tega je bilo za regije iz cilja 1 namenjenih: 71,6 %. > Število prebivalcev v regijah iz cilja 1: 169,4 milijona (37 % vseh prebivalcev). > Glavne države upravičenke: Španija (56,3 milijarde EUR), Nemčija (29,8 milijarde EUR), Italija (29,6 milijarde EUR), Grčija (24,9 milijarde EUR), Portugalska (22,8 milijarde EUR), Združeno kraljestvo (16,6 milijarde EUR) in Francija (15,7 milijarde EUR). Rezultati
> Between 2000 and 2006, Objective 1 spending is estimated to have created around 570 000 net jobs of which some 160 000 were in new Member States. > In Spain, the Structural Funds invested around €4 billion in research, technological development, innovation and information technologies for over 13 000 research projects Page 24
> V Španiji so strukturni skladi vložili približno 4 milijarde EUR v raziskave, tehnološki razvoj, inovacijske in informacijske tehnologije, kar je vključevalo več kot 13 000 raziskovalnih projektov, pri katerih je sodelovalo skoraj 100 000 raziskovalcev, ter sofinancirali večino od sedanjih 64 tehnoloških parkov v Španiji. > V Grčiji so se s stalnimi naložbami v atensko podzemno železnico zmanjšali prometni zastoji in onesnaževanje. Financiranih je bilo osem novih postaj, vključno s štirimi prehodnimi postajami, in 17 vlakov. Do sredine leta 2005 jih je med prometno konico uporabljalo 17 200 potnikov v primerjavi s prvotno predvidenimi 15 500 potniki. V Španiji so naložbe v cestni sistem na leto prihranile 1,2 milijona ur, ki jih ljudje porabijo za pot. > V zvezi z regijami iz cilja 2 so raziskave na ravni podjetij pokazale, da je bilo do konca obdobja 2000–06 ustvarjenih 730 000 bruto delovnih mest. > V Kataloniji je program na podlagi cilja 2 vključeval več kot 6 000 (približno 21 %) regionalnih raziskovalcev, zasebni sektor pa je v informacijsko družbo vložil 1,4 milijarde EUR (37 %). > V Združenem kraljestvu je podporo prejelo več kot 250 000 malih in srednje velikih podjetij v regijah iz ciljev 1 in 2. Približno 16 000 jih je prejelo neposredno finančno podporo. > Po ocenah je bilo s sredstvi na podlagi cilja 1 v obdobju 2000–06 ustvarjenih približno 570 000 neto delovnih mest, od tega približno 160 000 v novih državah članicah. Za več podrobnosti glej strani „z ocenami“ na spletni strani: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy
Supporting research and development
Podpiranje raziskav in razvoja
Enlargement to 27
Širitev na 27 držav
On 15 and 16 December 2005, the European Council
Evropski svet je na zasedanju 15.
The European Regional Development Fund supports
Evropski sklad za regionalni razvoj podpira
1 January 2007: membership climbs to 27 agreed in Brussels on the EU budget for the period research into solar technology in Berlin, Germany.
1. januarja 2007 se je s pristopom Bolgarije in 16. decembra 2005 v Bruslju sprejel raziskave na področju sončne tehnologije in Romunije število držav članic povzpelo na 27.
with the arrival of Bulgaria and Romania.
proračun EU za obdobje 2007–13.
Focus on growth and jobs
Osredotočanje na rast in delovna mesta
The highest concentration ever of resources on the poorest Member States and regions, the inclusion of all regions, and a shift in priorities set to boost growth, jobs and innovation, are essentially the major changes to EU Cohesion Policy during the current period.
Največja koncentracija sredstev do zdaj v najrevnejših državah članicah in regijah, vključitev vseh regij in sprememba prednostnih nalog za spodbujanje rasti, delovnih mest in inovacij so v osnovi glavne spremembe kohezijske politike EU v tem obdobju.
In the EU of 27 Member States, one in three EU citizens - 170 million in total – now live in the poorest regions which receive assistance under the 'Convergence' objective.
V EU-27 vsak tretji državljan EU – skupaj 170 milijonov – živi v eni od najrevnejših regij, ki prejemajo pomoč na podlagi cilja „konvergenca“.
Economic and social disparities have significantly deepened with recent enlargements.
Z zadnjimi širitvami so se precej povečale ekonomske in socialne razlike.
In terms of per-capita income, Luxembourg is now seven times richer than Romania.
Z vidika dohodka na prebivalca je Luksemburg zdaj sedemkrat bogatejši od Romunije.
At the regional level, the difference is even bigger: the richest region is Inner London with 290 % of EU-27’s per-capita income, while the poorest region is Nord-Est in Romania with 23 % of the EU average.
Na regionalni ravni so razlike še večje: najbogatejša regija je notranji London z 290 % dohodka na prebivalca v EU-27, medtem ko je najrevnejša regija severovzhodna Romunija z le 23 % povprečja EU.
The European Council agreed in December 2005 on the budget for the period 2007-2013 period and allocated €347 billion¹⁷to Structural and Cohesion Funds of which 81.5 % are planned to be spent in the 'Convergence' regions.
Evropski svet je decembra 2005 sprejel proračun za obdobje 2007-13 in dodelil 2007–13 in dodelil 347 milijard EUR¹⁷ strukturnim skladom in Kohezijskemu skladu, od tega je 81,5 % namenjenih regijam znotraj cilja konvergenca.
Based on simplified procedures, nearly all of the 436 programmes covering all EU regions and Member States were agreed before the end of 2007.
Na podlagi poenostavljenih postopkov je bilo pred koncem leta 2007 sprejetih skoraj vseh 436 programov, ki vključujejo vse regije in države članice EU.
The radical shift in their priorities means that a quarter of resources is now earmarked for research and innovation and about 30 % for environmental infrastructure and measures combating climate change.
Temeljita sprememba njihovih prednostnih nalog pomeni, da se četrtina sredstev zdaj namenja raziskavam in inovacijam, približno 30 % pa okoljski infrastrukturi in ukrepom za boj proti podnebnim spremembam.
Since 2001, the Commission has moderated a lively period of reection on the future of EU Cohesion Policy. In June 2004 the Commission tabled a legislative package of five regulations including one with general provisions, three on the ERDF, ESF and the Cohesion Fund, and a final one on the 'European Grouping on Territorial Cooperation'.
NAČIN REFORMIRANJA sija je junija 2004 predložila zakonodajni paket petih uredb, in sicer eno s splošnimi določbami, tri o Evropskem skladu za regionalni razvoj, Evropskem socialnem skladu in Kohezijskem skladu ter končno o „evropskem združenju za teritorialno sodelovanje“.
The Council and Parliament adopted these in July 2006 after reaching agreement on the budget.
Svet in Parlament sta jih sprejela julija 2006 po tem, ko je bil dosežen sporazum o proračunu.
In December 2006, these regulations were complemented by one single implementing regulation replacing the existing five with provisions on information and publicity, management and control systems, irregularities, financial corrections and eligibility.
Decembra 2006 je te uredbe dopolnila ena sama izvedbena ured-ba, ki je nadomestila veljavnih pet z določbami o informacijah in obveščanju javnosti, sistemih upravljanja in nadzora, nepravilnostih, nančnih popravkih in upravičenosti.
In February 2004, the European Commission published a document on the future of the enlarged Union, including a budget proposal for the years 2007-2013.
Evropska komisija je februarja 2004 objavila dokument o prihodnosti razširjene Unije, vključno s predlogom proračuna za obdobje 2007–13.
Of the total budget of €1.025 billion, €336 billion were earmarked for the Structural and Cohesion Funds, while another €70 billion were allocated for rural development under a dierent heading than cohesion.
Od skupnih proračunskih sredstev v višini 1 025 milijard EUR je bilo 336 milijard EUR namenjenih strukturnim skladom in Kohezijskemu skladu, dodatnih 70 milijard EUR pa je bilo dodeljenih razvoju podeželja na podlagi postavke, ki ni kot kohezija.
Following dicult negotiations, the European Council agreed on a budget on 11 and 12 December in Brussels which was translated into an interinstitutional agreement between the Council, Parliament and Commission in April 2006 of €864 billion, €308 billion of which were set aside for Cohesion Policy.
Po težavni pogajanjih je Evropski svet 11. in 12. decembra v Bruslju sprejel proračun v višini 864 milijard EUR, na podlagi česar so Svet, Parlament in Komisija aprila 2006 sklenili medinstitucionalni sporazum, s katerim so 308 milijard EUR namenili kohezijski politiki.
At the same time, a review of the budget was scheduled for 2008/09.
Hkrati je bil pregled proračuna določen za obdobje 2008/09.
Improving environmental infrastructure
Izboljšanje okoljske infrastrukture
Signature of Portugal’s Cohesion Policy Plan
Portugalski načrt za kohezijsko politiko
The Nestos River Project - undertaken in coperation
Projekt Nestos River – izveden v sodelovanju
Danuta Hübner signing the Portuguese Cohesion with Bulgaria – the Thissavros Dam has been built
Danuta Hübner je v Lizboni 4. julija 2007 podpisala z Bolgarijo – zgrajen je bil jez Thissavros, portugalski načrt za kohezijsko politiko za obdobje da bi se izboljšala namakanje in oskrba z energijo.
to improve irrigation and supply energy.
STRAN23 iz tretjega cilja, druge pobude Skupnosti pa so bile vključene v prevladujoče programe.
COHESIONPOLICYBETWEEN 2007AND2013
Prednostni cilji so opredeljeni kot:
> Convergence: aims at speeding up the convergence of the least-developed Member States and regions dened by GDP per capital of less than 75 % of the EU average; > Regional Competitiveness and Employment: covers all other EU regions with the aim of strengthening regions' competitiveness and attractiveness as well as employment; and > European Territorial Cooperation: based on the Interreg initiative, support is available for cross-border, transnational and interregional cooperation as well as for networks. “I am convinced that European Cohesion Policy is well set to meet the challenges lying ahead. The most important asset, as I believe, is the system of multi-level governance, based on accountability and partnership.
> „konvergenca“: cilj je pospešitev konvergence najmanj razvitih držav članic in regij, katerih BDP na prebivalca je manjši od 75 % povprečja EU; > „regionalna konkurenčnost in zaposlovanje“: zajema vse druge regije EU, njen cilj pa je krepitev konkurenčnosti in privlačnosti ter stopnje zaposlenosti regij, in > „evropsko teritorialno sodelovanje“: na podlagi pobude Interreg je podpora na voljo čezmejnemu, nadnacionalnemu in medregionalnemu sodelovanju ter omrežjem. Število nančnih instrumentov za kohezijo je bilo zmanjšano s šest na tri: dva strukturna sklada (Evropski sklad za regionalni razvoj, Evropski socialni sklad) in Kohezijski sklad.
This system which, on one hand, fosters economic efficiency and development through cooperation between the European, national and regional levels, on the other, firmly anchors the policy in the Union's territories and hearts of its citizens.”
Posebna pomoč nekdanjih skladov Evropskega kmetijskega usmerjevalnega in jamstvenega sklada in nančnega instrumenta za usmerjanje ribištva je zdaj vključena v novi Evropski kmetijski sklad za razvoj podeželja in novi Evropski sklad za ribištvo.
The number of financial instruments for cohesion is reduced from six to three: two Structural Funds (ERDF, ESF) and the Cohesion Fund.
„Prepričana sem, da je evropska kohezijska politika dobro pripravljena na uspešno spopadanje z izzivi, ki jo čakajo.
The specic aid of the former EAGGF and FIFG now come under the new European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) and the European Fisheries Fund (EFF).
Menim, da je najpomembnejše sredstvo sistem upravljanja na več ravneh, ki temelji na odgovornosti in partnerstvu.
Danuta Hübner at the 4th Cohesion Forum on 27 September 2007 in Brussels
Danuta Hübner na 4. forumu o koheziji 27. septembra 2007 v Bruslju
The Convergence objective concerns 84 regions in 17 Member States as well as a population of 170 million and – on a phasing-out basis – another 16 regions with 16.4 million inhabitants and a GDP only slightly above the threshold due to the statistical eect of enlargement.
Cilj konvergenca zajema 84 regij v 17 državah članicah in 170 milijonov prebivalcev ter – na podlagi postopnega opuščanja – dodatnih 16 regij s 16,4 milijona prebivalcev in BDP, ki je komaj nad mejno vrednostjo zaradi statističnega učinka širitve.
The amount available under the Convergence objective is €282.8 billion, representing 81.5 % of the total. €199.3 billion of
Razpoložljivi znesek na podlagi cilja konvergenca je 282,8 milijarde EUR, kar je 81,5 % skupnih sredstev.
OPEN DAYS
DNEVI ODPRTIH VRAT
Studying the marine environment
Preučevanje morskega okolja
Improving transport, encouraging growth
Izboljševanje prometa, spodbujanje rasti
Meeting experts and exchanging experiences and
Srečanje strokovnjakov ter izmenjava izkušenj
New airport facilities to encourage business ideas during the OPEN DAYS, the annual meeting for development in Denmark.
Novi letališki objekti za spodbujanje poslovnega in zamisli na DNEVIH ODPRTIH VRAT, razvoja na Danskem.
Europe’s regions and cities.
letnem srečanju evropskih regij in mest.
A total of 168 regions in 19 Member States are eligible under the Regional Competitiveness and Employment objective, this represents a total of 314 million inhabitants.
Skupaj 168 regij v 19 državah članicah je upravičenih do pomoči znotraj cilja „regionalna konkurenčnost in zaposlovanje“, kar pomeni skupaj 314 milijonov prebivalcev.
guidelines require that the new generation of programmes should earmark a certain proportion of the resources for the key investments linked to the renewed strategy for Growth and Jobs.
smernicah se zahteva, da mora nova generacija programov delež sredstev „nameniti“ ključnim naložbam, povezanim z obnovljeno strategijo za rast in delovna mesta.
These include research and innovation, infrastructures of European importance, industrial competitiveness, renewable energies, energy eciency, eco-inno-vations and human resources.
Te vključujejo raziskave in inovacije, infrastrukture evropskega pomena, industrijsko konkurenčnost, obnovljive vire energije, energetsko učinkovitost, ekološke inovacije in človeške vire.
In Convergence regions, these priorities must receive 60 % of the total available funding and 75 % in all other regions.
V konvergenčnih regijah je treba tem prednostnim nalogam dodeliti 60 % skupnih razpoložljivih sredstev, 75 % pa v vseh drugih regijah.
In EU-27 the average proportion of the resources earmarked for key Lisbon investments is 61.2 % under the Convergence objective and 76.7 % under the Regional Competitiveness and Employment objective.
V EU-27 je povprečen delež sredstev, namenjenih ključnim naložbam na podlagi lizbonske strategije, 61,2 % iz cilja konvergenca ter 76,7 % iz cilja regionalna konkurenčnost in zaposlovanje.
Overall, around €200 billion will be allocated to these investments.
Skupno bo za te naložbe dodeljenih približno 200 milijard EUR.
Compared to the previous period, this represents an increase of more than €50 billion.
V primerjavi s prejšnjim obdobjem so se sredstva povečala za več kot 50 milijard EUR.
Other provisions have been streamlined such as eligibility rules which are now decided at national level, rather than EU level, and an increased focus on the proportionality principle aims to reduce bureaucracy and the constraints imposed on smaller programmes.
Racionalizirane so bile tudi druge določbe, kot so pravila o upravičenosti, ki se zdaj določajo na nacionalni ravni in ne na ravni EU, cilj večje osredotočenosti na načelo sorazmernosti pa je zmanjšanje birokracije in omejitev, ki veljajo za manjše programe.
Under the European Territorial Cooperation objective, the population living in crossborder areas is 181.7 million (37.5 % of the total EU population), while all EU regions and citizens are covered by at least one of the existing 13 transnational cooperation areas.
Znotraj cilja „evropsko teritorialno sodelovanje“ živi 181,7 milijona prebivalcev (37,5 % celotnega prebivalstva EU) na čezmejnih območjih, medtem ko so vse regije in državljani EU vključeni v vsaj eno od sedanjih 13 območij nadnacionalnega sodelovanja.
The €8.7 billion (2.5 % of the total) available for this objective are divided as follows: €6.44 billion for cross-border, €1.83 billion for transnational, and €445 million for interregional cooperation and networks.
8,7 milijarde EUR sredstev (2,5 % skupnih sredstev), namenjenih temu cilju, je razdeljenih, kot sledi: 6,44 milijarde EUR za čezmejno, 1,83 milijarde EUR za nadnacionalno in 445 milijonov EUR za medregionalno sodelovanje in omrežja.
As part of the objective, the Commission launched the 'Regions for Economic Change' initiative to promote networks of excellence for sustainable development of the regions and cities.
Kot del cilja je Komisija uvedla pobudo „Regije za gospodarsko spremembo“, da bi spodbujala omrežja odličnosti za trajnostni razvoj regij in mest.
Three new policy instruments called Jaspers, Jeremie and Jessica, will improve cooperation between the European Commission and the European Investment Bank and other financial institutions in order to strengthen capacity-build-ing and ensure that Member States and regions establish a sound and ecient use of funds.
S tremi novimi političnimi instrumenti Jaspers, Jeremie in Jessica se bo izboljšalo sodelovanje med Evropsko komisijo in Evropsko investicijsko banko ter drugimi finančnimi institucijami, da se krepijo zmogljivosti in se zagotovi, da države članice in regije preudarno in učinkovito uporabljajo sredstva.
A major simplication for the current period concerns the introduction of two programming steps instead of three.
Glavna poenostavitev v sedanjem obdobju zadeva uvedbo dveh korakov načrtovanja programov namesto treh.
Based on 'Community Guidelines on Cohesion', planning takes place at national level through the National Strategic Reference Frameworks while implementation is left to the Operational Programmes.
Na podlagi„smernic Skupnosti o koheziji“ poteka načrtovanje na nacionalni ravni prek nacionalnih strateških referenčnih okvirov, medtem ko so za izvajanje odgovorni operativni programi.
Both regulations and
V uredbah in
The European Grouping for Territorial Cooperation (EGTC) will enable regional and local authorities from dierent countries to set up cooperation groupings as legal entities for projects such as crossborder transport or health services.
Evropsko združenje za teritorialno sodelovanje (EZTS) bo regionalnim in lokalnim oblastem iz različnih držav omogočilo ustanovitev združenj za sodelovanje kot pravnih oseb za projekte, kot so čezmejni promet in zdravstvene storitve.
Renovating public spaces
Prenova javnih prostorov
Cleaner travel
Čistejše potovanje
Green Boulevard, a free shuttle bus service to reduce trac, Hasselt, Limburg, Belgium.
Green Boulevard, brezplačen lokalni avtobus za zmanjšanje prometa, Hasselt, Limburg, Belgija.
The Instrument for Preaccession Assistance (IPA) replaced the previous preaccession instruments in 2007.
Instrument za predpristopno pomoč je leta 2007 zamenjal prejšnje prepristopne instrumente.
IPA is designed to help candidate countries and potential candidate countries of the Western Balkans to prepare for possible accession including in the field of regional development and cooperation.
Njegov namen je pomagati državam kandidatkam in morebitnim državam kandidatkam Zahodnega Balkana pri pripravah na morebitni pristop, tudi na področju regionalnega razvoja in sodelovanja.
"Successful regions and cities are those that embrace openness and offer economic prosperity and social well-being to their inhabitants and the opportunity to develop their talents to the full.
„Uspešne regije in mesta so tisti, ki izražajo odprtost in svojim državljanom omogočajo gospodarski napredek in socialno blaginjo ter priložnost, da v celoti razvijejo svoje sposobnosti.
Europe needs the creativity, skills and enthusiasm of its regions and cities more than ever.
Evropa bolj kot kdaj koli potrebuje ustvarjalnost, spretnosti in navdušenje svojih regij in mest.
In the age of globalisation they have a leading role to play in the competitive Europe we are trying to create."
V dobi globalizacije imajo vodilno vlogo v konkurenčni Evropi, ki si jo prizadevamo ustvariti.“
Finally, the fourth Report on Economic and Social Cohesion together with the Cohesion Forum on 27 and 28 September 2007 marked the launch of the debate on the future of EU Cohesion Policy beyond 2013.
Nazadnje, četrto poročilo o ekonomski in socialni koheziji je skupaj s forumom o koheziji, ki je bil 27. in 28. septembra 2007, zaznamovalo začetek razprave o prihodnosti kohezijske politike EU po letu 2013.
José Manuel Barroso, President of the European Commission, on 9 October 2006 at the opening of the European Week of Regions and Cities
José Manuel Barroso, predsednik Evropske komisije, 9. oktobra 2006 na odprtju Evropskega tedna regij in mest