natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
3.If a State monopoly of a commercial character has rules which are designedto make it easier to dispose of agricultural products or obtain for them the best return,steps should be taken in applying this Article to ensure equivalent safeguards for theemployment and standard of living of the producers concerned.
V okviru področja uporabe Ustave se v evropskih zakonih ali okvirnih zakonih določijoukrepi za okrepitev carinskega sodelovanja med državami članicami ter med njimi in Komisijo.
CAPITAL AND PAYMENTS
PREPOVED KOLIČINSKIH OMEJITEV
Article III-45
Člen III-42
Within the framework of this Section, restrictions both on the movement of capital andon payments between Member States and between Member States and third countriesshall be prohibited.
Med državami članicami so prepovedane količinske omejitve pri uvozu in izvozu ter vsiukrepi z enakim učinkom.
Article III-46
Člen III-43
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Člen III-44
The European Parliament and the Council of Ministers shall endeavour to achieve theobjective of free movement of capital between Member States and third countries to thegreatest extent possible and without prejudice to other provisions of the Constitution.
1.Države članice prilagodijo vse državne monopole tržne narave, s čimerzagotovijo, da je odpravljena vsakršna diskriminacija glede pogojev nabave in trženjablaga med državljani držav članic.
3.Notwithstanding paragraph2, only a European law or framework law ofthe Council of Ministers may enact measures which constitute a step back in Union lawas regards the liberalisation of the movement of capital to or from third countries.
Ta člen se uporablja za vse organe, s katerimi država članica pravno ali dejansko, neposredno ali posredno nadzoruje, določa ali občutno vpliva na uvoz ali izvoz med državamičlanicami.
The Council of Ministers shall act unanimously after consulting the European Parliament.
Uporablja se tudi za monopole, ki jih država prenese na druge.
3.The steps and procedures referred to in paragraphs1 and2 shall not constitute a means of arbitrary discrimination or a disguised restriction on the free movementof capital and payments as defined in Article III-45.
1.V okviru določb tega oddelka so prepovedane vse omejitve pretoka kapitala in plačil med državami članicami ter med državami članicami in tretjimi državami.
Article III-48
Člen III-46
Where, in exceptional circumstances, movements of capital to or from third countriescause, or threaten to cause, serious difficulties for the operation of economic and monetary union, the Council of Ministers, on a proposal from the Commission, may adopt
1.Člen III-45 ne posega v uporabo tistih omejitev za tretje države, ki so veljale po notranjem pravu ali pravu Unije na dan 31.decembra1993 in so bile sprejete glede
European regulations or decisions introducing safeguard measures with regard to thirdcountries for a period not exceeding sixmonths if such measures are strictly necessary. Itshall act after consulting the European Central Bank.
pretoka kapitala v tretje države ali iz njih, nanašajo pa se na neposredne naložbe, tudinaložbe v nepremičnine, ustanavljanje, opravljanje finančnih storitev ali na sprejem vrednostnih papirjev na trge kapitala.
Where necessary to achieve the objectives set out in Article III-158, in particular asregards prevention of and fight against organised crime, terrorism and trafficking inhuman beings, European laws may define a framework for measures with regard to capital movements and payments, such as the freezing of funds, financial assets or economicgains belonging to, or owned or held by, natural or legal persons, groups or nonstate entities.
2.V evropskih zakonih ali okvirnih zakonih se uzakonijo ukrepi glede pretokakapitala v tretje države ali iz njih, ki se nanašajo na neposredne naložbe, tudi naložbe vnepremičnine, ustanavljanje, opravljanje finančnih storitev ali na sprejem vrednostnihpapirjev na trge kapitala.
The Council of Ministers, on a proposal from the Commission, shall adopt European regulations or European decisions in order to implement the laws referred to in the firstparagraph.
Evropski parlament in Svet ministrov si v kar največjem obsegu prizadevata doseči ciljprostega pretoka kapitala med državami članicami in tretjimi državami ter brez poseganja v druge določbe Ustave.
RULES ON COMPETITION
Člen III-47
1.The following shall be prohibited as incompatible with the internal market:all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between Member States and which have as theirobject or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the internalmarket, and in particular those which:
Člen III-45 ne posega v pravice držav članic, da: a)uporabljajo ustrezne določbe svojega davčnega prava, v katerih sorazlično obravnavani davčni zavezanci, ki niso v enakem položaju gledena prebivališče ali kraj, v katerem je naložen njihov kapital;b)sprejmejo vse potrebne ukrepe za preprečevanje kršitev nacionalnihzakonov ali drugih predpisov, zlasti na področju obdavčitve in bonitetnega nadzora finančnih institucij, ali določijo postopke za prijavo pretoka kapitala za namene upravnih ali statističnih informacij ali sprejmejoukrepe, ki so upravičeni zaradi javnega reda ali javne varnosti.
(b) directly or indirectly fix purchase or selling prices or any other tradingconditions;limit or control production, markets, technical development, or invest-ment;share markets or sources of supply;
3.Dejanja in postopki iz odstavkov1 in2 ne smejo biti sredstvo samovoljnediskriminacije ali prikritega omejevanja prostega pretoka kapitala in plačil iz člena III-45.
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Člen III-48
(e) apply dissimilar conditions to equivalent transactions with other tradingparties, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantage;make the conclusion of contracts subject to acceptance by the other parties of supplementary obligations which, by their nature or according tocommercial usage, have no connection with the subject of such contracts.
Kadar v izjemnih okoliščinah pretok kapitala v tretje države ali iz njih povzroča ali grozi,da bo povzročil resne težave pri delovanju ekonomske in monetarne unije, lahko Svetministrov na predlog Komisije sprejme evropske uredbe ali sklepe, s katerimi uvedezaščitne ukrepe glede tretjih držav za obdobje največšestih mesecev, če so taki ukrepiizrecno potrebni.
Any agreements or decisions prohibited pursuant to this Article shall be automatically void.
Svet ministrov odloča po posvetovanju z Evropsko centralno banko.
–any agreement or category of agreements between undertakings;–any decision or category of decisions by associations of undertakings;–any concerted practice or category of concerted practices, which contributes to improving the production or distribution of goods or topromoting technical or economic progress, while allowing consumers a fairshare of the resulting benefit, and which does not:
Če je to potrebno za doseganje ciljev iz člena III-158, zlasti kar zadeva preprečevanje inboj proti organiziranemu kriminalu, terorizmu ali trgovini z ljudmi, se lahko v evropskihzakonih določi okvir ukrepov glede pretoka kapitala in plačil, kot so zamrznitev sredstev,finančnega kapitala ali ekonomskih dobičkov, ki pripadajo ali so v lasti ali posesti fizičnihali pravnih oseb, skupin ali subjektov, ki niso državni subjekti.
(b) impose on the undertakings concerned restrictions which are not indispensable to the attainment of these objectives;afford such undertakings the possibility of eliminating competition inrespect of a substantial part of the products in question.
Svet ministrov na predlog Komisije sprejme evropske uredbe ali evropske sklepe zaradiizvajanja zakonov iz prvega odstavka.
(c) directly or indirectly imposing unfair purchase or selling prices or otherunfair trading conditions;limiting production, markets or technical development to the prejudiceof consumers;applying dissimilar conditions to equivalent transactions with other trading parties, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantage;
1.Kot nezdružljivi z notranjim trgom so prepovedani vsi sporazumi med podjetji, sklepi podjetniških združenj in usklajena ravnanja, ki bi lahko prizadeli trgovino meddržavami članicami in katerih cilj oziroma posledica je preprečevanje, omejevanje aliizkrivljanje konkurence na notranjem trgu, zlasti tisti, ki: a)neposredno ali posredno določajo nakupne ali prodajne cene ali drugepogoje poslovanja;b)omejujejo ali nadzorujejo proizvodnjo, trge, tehnični razvoj ali naložbe;c)določajo razdelitev trgov in virov nabave;
(d) making the conclusion of contracts subject to acceptance by the otherparties of supplementary obligations which, by their nature or according to commercial usage, have no connection with the subject of suchcontracts.
d)uvajajo neenake pogoje za primerljive posle z drugimi trgovinskimi partnerji in jih tako postavljajo v podrejen konkurenčni položaj;e)pogojujejo sklepanje pogodb s tem, da sopogodbeniki sprejmejo dodatneobveznosti, ki po svoji naravi ali glede na trgovinske običaje nimajonikakršne zveze s predmetom takšnih pogodb.
It shall act after consulting the European Parliament.
Vsi sporazumi ali sklepi, ki jih ta člen prepoveduje, so nični.
The European regulations referred to in paragraph1 shall be designed in particular:
V naslednjih primerih se lahko določi, da se odstavek 1 ne uporablja za:
(e) to ensure compliance with the prohibitions laid down in Article III-50(1) and in Article III-51 by making provision for fines and periodic penaltypayments;to lay down detailed rules for the application of Article III-50(3), takinginto account the need to ensure effective supervision on the one hand,and to simplify administration to the greatest possible extent on theother;to define, if need be, in the various branches of the economy, the scopeof the provisions of Articles III-50 and III-51;to define the respective functions of the Commission and of the Courtof Justice in applying the provisions laid down in this paragraph;to determine the relationship between national laws and this Section orthe European regulations adopted pursuant to this Article.
Takšna zloraba je zlasti: a)neposredno ali posredno določanje nepoštenih nakupnih ali prodajnihcen ali drugih nepoštenih pogojev poslovanja;b)omejevanje proizvodnje, trgov ali tehničnega razvoja na škodo potrošnikov; c) uporaba neenakih pogojev za primerljive posle z drugimi trgovinskimipartnerji, ki slednje postavlja v podrejen konkurenčni položaj;d)sklepanje pogodb, ki sopogodbenikom narekujejo sprejetje dodatnihobveznosti, ki po svoji naravi ali glede na trgovinske običaje nimajonikakršne zveze s predmetom takšnih pogodb.
Article III-54
Člen III-52
1.Without prejudice to Article III-53, the Commission shall ensure the application of the principles laid down in Articles III-50 and III-51.
1.Svet ministrov na predlog Komisije sprejme evropske uredbe za uveljavitevnačel iz členov III-50 in III-51.
If it finds that there has been aninfringement, it shall propose appropriate measures to bring it to an end.
Svet ministrov odloča po posvetovanju z Evropskim parlamentom.
3.The Commission may adopt European regulations relating to the categories of agreement in respect of which the Council of Ministers has acted pursuant to Article III-52(2)(b).
Evropske uredbe iz odstavka1 se sprejmejo zlasti za: a)zagotovitev upoštevanja prepovedi iz člena III-50(1) in člena III-51 zdoločitvijo glob in periodičnih denarnih kazni;b)določitev podrobnosti uporabe člena III-50(3) ob upoštevanju potrebepo zagotovitvi učinkovitega nadzora, pa tudi po čim večji poenostavitvi upravljanja; c) opredelitev področja uporabe določb členov III-50 in III-51 v različnihgospodarskih panogah, če je to potrebno;d)opredelitev nalog Komisije in Sodišča pri uporabi predpisov iz tegaodstavka;e)določitev razmerja med nacionalnimi zakonodajami in tem oddelkomali evropskimi uredbami, ki so bile sprejete v skladu s tem členom.
Article III-55
Člen III-53
1.In the case of public undertakings and undertakings to which Member States grant special or exclusive rights, Member States shall neither enact nor maintainin force any provision contrary to the provisions of the Constitution, in particular Article I-4(2) and Articles III-55 to III-58.
Do začetka veljavnosti evropskih uredb, sprejetih v skladu s členom III-52, se organi državčlanic odločajo glede dopustnosti sporazumov, sklepov in usklajenih ravnanj ter zlorabeprevladujočega položaja na notranjem trgu v skladu z lastno zakonodajo in členom III-50,zlasti odstavkom 3, in členom III-51.
2.Undertakings entrusted with the operation of services of general economicinterest or having the character of a revenue-producing monopoly shall be subject to theprovisions of the Constitution, in particular to the rules on competition, insofar as theapplication of such rules does not obstruct the performance, in law or in fact, of the particular tasks assigned to them.
1.Brez poseganja v člen III-53 Komisija zagotovi uporabo načel iz členov III-50 in III-51. Komisija razišče primere domnevne kršitve teh načel na predlog državečlanice ali na lastno pobudo in v sodelovanju s pristojnimi oblastmi v državah članicah,ki ji pomagajo.
The development of trade must not be affected to such anextent as would be contrary to the Union’s interests.
Če ugotovi kršitev, predlaga ustrezne ukrepe za njeno odpravo.
3.The Commission shall ensure the application of this Article and shall,where necessary, adopt appropriate European regulations or decisions.
2.Če se kršitev načel ne odpravi, Komisija sprejme obrazložen evropski sklepv katerem navede kršitev načel.
Subsection 2
Člen III-55
1.Save as otherwise provided in the Constitution, any aid granted by a Member State or through State resources in any form whatsoever which distorts orthreatens to distort competition by favouring certain undertakings or the production ofcertain goods shall, insofar as it affects trade between Member States, be incompatiblewith the internal market.
2.Podjetja, pooblaščena za opravljanje storitev splošnega gospodarskegapomena, oziroma podjetja, ki imajo značaj dohodkovnega monopola, ravnajo podoločbah Ustave, zlasti po pravilih o konkurenci, kolikor uporaba takšnih pravil pravnoali dejansko ne ovira izvajanja posebnih nalog, ki so jim dodeljene.
The following shall be compatible with the internal market:
Razvoj trgovine nesme biti prizadet v takšnem obsegu, ki bi bil v nasprotju z interesi Unije.
The following may be considered to be compatible with the internal market:
Komisija zagotovi uporabo tega člena in po potrebi sprejme ustrezne evrop- ske uredbe ali sklepe.
(e) aid to promote the economic development of areas where the standardof living is abnormally low or where there is serious underemployment;aid to promote the execution of an important project of common European interest or to remedy a serious disturbance in the economy ofa Member State;aid to facilitate the development of certain economic activities or of certain economic areas, where such aid does not adversely affect tradingconditions to an extent contrary to the common interest;aid to promote culture and heritage conservation where such aid doesnot affect trading conditions and competition in the Union to an extentthat is contrary to the common interest;such other categories of aid as may be specified by European regulationsor decisions adopted by the Council of Ministers on a proposal from the Commission.
Z notranjim trgom je združljivo naslednje: a)pomočsocialnega značaja, dodeljena posameznim potrošnikom, podpogojem, da je dodeljena brez diskriminacije glede na poreklo zadevnih izdelkov; b) pomoč za povrnitev škode, ki so jo povzročile naravne nesreče ali izjemni dogodki;
1.The Commission, in cooperation with Member States, shall keep underconstant review all systems of aid existing in those States. It shall propose to the latter anyappropriate measures required by the progressive development or by the functioning ofthe internal market.
Kot združljivo z notranjim trgom se lahko šteje naslednje: a)pomočza pospeševanje gospodarskega razvoja območij, kjer ježivljenjska raven izjemno nizka ali kjer je podzaposlenost velika;b)pomočza pospeševanje izvedbe pomembnega projekta skupnega evropskega interesa ali za odpravljanje resne motnje v gospodarstvu državečlanice;c)pomočza pospeševanje razvoja določenih gospodarskih dejavnosti alidoločenih gospodarskih območij, kadar takšna pomočne spreminjatrgovinskih pogojev v obsegu, ki bi bil v nasprotju s skupnimi interesi; d)pomočza pospeševanje kulture in ohranjanje kulturne dediščine, kadartakšna pomočne škoduje trgovinskim pogojem in konkurenci v Uniji vobsegu, ki je v nasprotju s skupnimi interesi; e)druge vrste pomoči, kakršne so lahko opredeljene v evropskih uredbahali sklepih, ki jih Svet ministrov sprejme na predlog Komisije.
If the State concerned does not comply with this European decision within the prescribedtime, the Commission or any other interested Member State may, in derogation from Articles III-265 and III-266, refer the matter to the Court of Justice direct.
1.Komisija v sodelovanju z državami članicami redno preverja vse sistemepomoči, ki obstajajo v teh državah.
If, however, the Council of Ministers has not made its attitude known within three monthsof the said application being made, the Commission shall act.
Slednjim predlaga ustrezne ukrepe, ki so potrebni zapostopen razvoj ali delovanje notranjega trga.
3.The Commission shall be informed by the Member States, in sufficienttime to enable it to submit its comments, of any plans to grant or alter aid. If it considers that any such plan is not compatible with the internal market having regard to Article III-56, it shall without delay initiate the procedure provided for in paragraph2.The Member State concerned shall not put its proposedmeasures into effect until thisprocedure has resulted in a final decision.
2.Če Komisija po tem, ko je pozvala zadevne stranke k predložitvi pripomb,ugotovi, da pomoč, ki jo je dodelila država članica, ali pomočiz državnih sredstev nizdružljiva z notranjim trgom glede na člen III-56, ali če se takšna pomočzlorablja, sprejme evropski sklep, s katerim od zadevne države zahteva, da takšno pomočodpravi alispremeni v roku, ki ji ga določi Komisija.
4.The Commission may adopt European regulations relating to the categories of State aid that the Council of Ministers has, pursuant to Article III-58, determined may be exempted from the procedure provided for by paragraph3.
Če zadevna država ne upošteva tega evropskega sklepa v predpisanem roku, lahko Komisija ali katera koli zainteresirana država članica, z odstopanjem od členov III-265 in III-266, zadevo predloži neposredno Sodišču.
Article III-58
Člen III-58
The Council of Ministers, on a proposal from the Commission, may adopt European regulations for the application of Articles III-56 and III-57 and for determining inparticularthe conditions in which Article III-57(3) shall apply and the categories of aid exemptedfrom this procedure.
Svet ministrov lahko na predlog Komisije sprejme evropske uredbe za uporabo členov III-56 in III-57, zlasti pa lahko določi pogoje, pod katerimi se uporablja člen III-57(3), invrste pomoči, ki so izvzete iz tega postopka.
FISCAL PROVISIONS
DAVČNE DOLOČBE
Article III-59
Člen III-59
Where products are exportedby a Member State to the territory of another Member State, any repayment of internal taxation shall not exceed the internal taxation imposedon them whether directly or indirectly.
Nobena država članica ne uvaja, neposredno ali posredno, kakršnih koli notranjih davkovna izdelke drugih držav članic, ki bi bili višji od davkov, uvedenih neposredno ali posredno na enakovrstne domače izdelke.
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Člen III-61
Article III-62
Člen III-62
1.A European law or framework law of the Council of Ministers shall laydown measures for the harmonisation of legislation concerning turnover taxes, exciseduties and other forms of indirect taxation provided that such harmonisation is necessaryfor the functioning of the internal market and to avoid distortion of competition.
1.V evropskih zakonih ali okvirnih zakonih Sveta ministrov se določijo ukrepiza uskladitev zakonodaje držav članic glede prometnih davkov, trošarin in drugih oblikposrednega obdavčenja, če je ta uskladitev potrebna za delovanje notranjega trga inpreprečevanje izkrivljanja konkurence.
The Council of Ministers shall act unanimously after consulting the European Parliament andthe Economic and Social Committee.
Svet ministrov odloča soglasno po posvetovanju z Evropskim parlamentom in Ekonomskosocialnim odborom.
2.Where the Council of Ministers, acting unanimously on a proposal from the Commission, finds that the measures referred to in paragraph1 relate to administrative cooperation or to combating tax fraud and tax evasion, it shall act, notwithstanding para-graph1, by a qualified majority when adopting the European law or framework lawadopting these measures.
2.Če Svet ministrov ugotovi, da se ukrepi iz odstavka 1 nanašajo na upravnosodelovanje ali boj proti davčnim goljufijam in izogibanju davkom, ne glede na odstavek1 soglasno na predlog Komisije pri sprejemanju evropskega zakona ali okvirnega zakonaodloča s kvalificirano večino.
Article III-63
Člen III-63
Where the Council of Ministers, acting unanimously on a proposal from the Commission,finds that measures on company taxation relate to administrative cooperation or combating tax fraud and tax evasion, it shall adopt, by a qualified majority, a European lawor framework law laying down these measures, provided that they are necessary for thefunctioning of the internal market and to avoid distortion of competition.
Komisije s kvalificirano večino sprejme evropski zakon ali okvirni zakon, v katerem določite ukrepe, kolikor so potrebni za delovanje notranjega trga in preprečevanje izkrivljanjakonkurence.
That law or framework law shall be adopted after consultation of the European Parliament and the Economic and Social Committee.
Zakon ali okvirni zakon se sprejme po posvetovanju z Evropskim parlamentom in Ekonomskosocialnim odborom.
APPROXIMATION OF LEGISLATION
PRIBLIŽEVANJE ZAKONODAJE
Article III-64
Člen III-64
Without prejudice to Article III-65, a European framework law of the Council of Ministers shall establish measures for the approximation of such laws, regulations oradministrative provisions of the Member States as directly affect the establishment orfunctioning of the internal market.
Brez poseganja v člen III-65 se v evropskem okvirnem zakonu Sveta ministrov določijoukrepi za približevanje tistih zakonov in drugih predpisov držav članic, ki neposrednovplivajo na vzpostavitev ali delovanje notranjega trga.
The Council of Ministers shall act unanimously afterconsulting the European Parliament and the Economic and Social Committee.
Svet ministrov odloča soglasno poposvetovanju z Evropskim parlamentom in Ekonomskosocialnim odborom.
Article III-65
Člen III-65
1.Save where otherwise provided in the Constitution, this Article shall applyfor the achievement of the objectives set out in Article III-14.
1.Če Ustava ne določa drugače, se ta člen uporablja za doseganje ciljev,določenih v členu III-14.
European laws or framework laws shall establish measures for the approximation of the provisions laid down bylaw, regulation or administrative action in Member States which have as their object theestablishment and functioning of the internal market.
Evropski zakoni ali okvirni zakoni določijo ukrepe zapribliževanje določb zakonov ali drugih predpisov v državah članicah, katerih predmet jevzpostavitev in delovanje notranjega trga.
Such laws shall be adopted afterconsultation of the Economic and Social Committee.
Ti zakoni se sprejmejo po posvetovanju z Ekonomskosocialnim odborom.
2.Paragraph1 shall not apply to fiscal provisions, to those relating to the freemovement of persons or to those relating to the rights and interests of employed persons.
2.Odstavek 1 se ne uporablja za davčne določbe, določbe o prostem gibanjuoseb, ali za tiste, ki se nanašajo na pravice in interese zaposlenih.