natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
); and n the specific programme to be carried out by means of direct actions by the Joint Research Centre under the seventh Euratom framework programme (2007–11) for nuclear research and training (3
CILJ BLAGINJE posebni program, ki ga bo s pomočjo neposrednih ukrepov izvajalo Skupno raziskovalno središče v okviru sedmega okvirnega programa (2007 do 2011) Euratom za jedrske raziskave in usposabljanje (1).
Following the success of the interinstitutional negotiations on the programmes, the legislative acts implementing them were adopted by the Council on 18 and
Po uspehu medinstitucionalnih pogajanj o različnih programih je Svet pravne akte za njihovo izvajanje sprejel 18. in 19. decembra (2).
ITER (international thermonuclear experimental reactor)
ITER (mednarodni termonuklearni poskusni reaktor)
Nuclear fusion o ers the prospect of an almost limitless supply of clean energy for the long term.
Jedrska fuzija dolgoročno odpira možnost skoraj neomejene preskrbe s čisto energijo.
Following successful developments in recent years, fusion energy research and development has reached the point where effective progress towards the demonstration of the generation of sustainable energy from nuclear fusion can be envisaged.
Zaradi napredka v zadnjih letih so raziskave in razvojna področju fuzijske energije dosegle točko, na kateri se zdi mogoč dejanski napredek v smeri prikaza proizvodnje trajnostne energije z jedrsko fuzijo.
The international thermonuclear experimental reactor, a major experimental facility which is aimed at demonstrating the scientific and technical feasibility of fusion power, is the crucial next step required to address the key objectives of the European fusion programme and other fusion programmes in the world.
Mednarodni termonuklearni poskusni reaktor, ki je pomemben poskusni obrat, ki naj bi dokazal znanstveno in tehnično izvedljivost proizvodnje energije s fuzijo, predstavlja odločilni korak za dosego glavnih ciljev evropskega programa in drugih svetovnih programov na področju fuzije.
On the same occasion, the nal report of negotiations on the agreement on the privileges and immunities of the ITER International Fusion Energy Organisation for the joint implementation of the ITER project was adopted.
Skupno podjetje bo na podlagi izkušenj, pridobljenih z ITER, postopoma izvajalo program dejavnosti za vzpostavitev prvih demonstracijskih fuzijskih reaktorjev za proizvodnjo električne energije. Skupno podjetje bo imelo
The joint undertaking will progressively implement a programme of activities to prepare for the rst demonstration fusion power reactors, building on the experience of the ITER.
53 omejeno strukturo upravljanja, ki bo upoštevala dejavnosti podjetja in zagotavljala njihovo preglednost.
Its activities will complement the other parts of the integrated European fusion energy research programme carried out in national fusion laboratories in the Member States and other associated European countries — Bulgaria and Romania, plus Switzerland since 1979 — under the Euratom umbrella.
Dejavnosti podjetja bodo dopolnjevale ostale dele enotnega evropskega programa za raziskave na področju fuzijske energije, ki se pod okriljem Euratoma izvajajo v nacionalnih laboratorijih za fuzijo držav članic in ostalih pridruženih evropskih držav (Bolgarija in Romunija ter Švica od leta 1979).
On 21 November the representatives of six countries (China, South Korea, the USA, India, Japan and Russia) and the European Union signed an agreement in Paris on the o cial launching of the construction of the ITER.
21. novembra so predstavniki šestih držav (Kitajska, Južna Koreja, Združene države, Indija, Japonska, Rusija) in Evropske unije v Parizu podpisali sporazum, ki omogoča uradni začetek izgradnje ITER.
This international agreement represents the conclusion of several years of difficult international negotiations.
Ta mednarodni sporazum predstavlja konec večletnih mednarodnih pogajanj.
Space policy
Vesoljska politika
The two ‘Space’ Councils held in 2005 made it possible to lay the foundations for European space policy by de ning the objectives, roles and responsibilities of the various institutional players, namely the European Union, the European Space Agency (ESA) and the national space agencies.
Oba Sveta „Vesolje“ v letu 2005 sta omogočila določitev temeljnih elementov evropske vesoljske politike z določitvijo ciljev, vlog in odgovornosti različnih institucionalnih akterjev, in sicer Evropske unije, Evropske vesoljske agencije (ESA) in nacionalnih vesoljskih agencij.
The second ‘Space’ Council, in June 2005, called on the Commission and the ESA to develop, on the basis of the preliminary elements, a European space policy (ESP) in close collaboration with the Member States and a exible and inclusive ‘common European space programme’.
Drugi Svet „Vesolje“ junija 2005 je Komisijo in ESA pozval, naj na podlagi predhodnih elementov v tesnem sodelovanju z državami članicami razvijeta „evropsko vesoljsko politiko“ ter fleksibilen in vključujoč „skupni evropski vesoljski program“.
In 2006, intensive consultations with the Member States and industry led to significant progress being made in the development of this policy.
Leta 2006 so intenzivna posvetovanja z državami članicami in industrijo pripeljala do znatnega napredka v razvoju te politike.
The ESP document, which will be nalised in the spring of 2007, will explain the strategic objectives, establish the key elements of an industrial policy to boost the competitiveness of the European space industry and will raise the question of the future institutional framework for space and the international links.
V dokumentu, ki bo posvečen evropski vesoljski politiki in bo končan pomladi 2007, bodo razloženi strateški cilji, določeni ključni elementi industrijske politike za spodbujanje konkurenčnosti evropske vesoljske industrije, v njem pa bo tudi zastavljeno vprašanje glede prihodnjega institucionalnega okvira za vesolje ter mednarodne odnose.
The ESP will also deal with links between the civilian space components and their possible synergy or use in the eld of security.
Evropska vesoljska politika se bo lotila tudi povezave med civilnimi vesoljskimi elementi in njihovo možno sinergijo ali uporabo na področju varnosti.
Throughout 2006, the JRC confirmed its position as an independent provider of scientific and technical support to European Union policies.
V letu 2006 je SRS potrdil svoj položaj neodvisnega ponudnika znanstvene in tehnične podpore za politike Evropske unije.
Concrete measures to enhance food and feed safety were realised by the opening of four new Community reference laboratories.
Z odprtjem štirih novih referenčnih laboratorijev Skupnosti so bili sprejeti konkretni ukrepi za izboljšanje varnosti živil in krme.
A system called ‘Contraffic’ was developed to combat fraud and increase global security.
Iz oblikovanje bil sistem „Contraffic“ za boj proti goljufijam in povečanje varnosti v svetu.
Rapid responses were provided to the Lebanon crisis, the Indonesian earthquake and to res, drought and ooding in Europe.
Odzivi na krizo v Libanonu, potres v Indoneziji ter požare, sušo in poplave v Evropi so bili hitri.
The directive to create the infrastructure for spatial information in Europe received agreement from Parliament and the Council, and measurable steps were taken to promote relations with the new Member States, candidate countries and the western Balkans.
Direktiva za oblikovanje infrastrukture za prostorske informacije v Evropi je dobila soglasje Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta, za spodbujanje odnosov z novimi državami članicami, državami kandidatkami in državami zahodnega Balkana pa so bili sprejeti konkretni ukrepi.
Besides the policy-driven support it gives to the European Commission and the Member States, the JRC also fulfils, through its nuclear activities, the research and development obligations under the Euratom Treaty.
SRS poleg strateške podpore, ki jo nudi Komisiji in državam članicam, z dejavnostmi na jedrskem področju izpolnjuje tudi obveznosti s področja raziskav in razvoja, ki izhajajo iz Pogodbe Euratom.
These have as their objectives to develop and assemble knowledge in the eld of nuclear energy and to provide crucial scientific and technical data to support safety, security and control of nuclear systems.
Cilj teh dejavnosti je razvoj in zbiranje znanja s področja jedrske energije ter zagotavljanje znanstvenih in tehničnih podatkov in podpore, ki so nujni za varnost, zaščito in nadzor jedrskih sistemov.
To achieve these objectives the JRC 2006 nuclear programme dealt with a wide range of nuclear and development activities: basic actinide research, nuclear data and nuclear measurements, radiation monitoring and radio nuclides in the environment, health and nuclear medicine, management of spent fuel and waste, safety of reactors and fuel cycle and nuclear safeguards and non-proliferation of nuclear weapons.
Za izvedbo teh ciljev je jedrski program SRS za leto 2006 obravnaval številne dejavnosti: temeljne raziskave aktinidov; jedrski podatki in ukrepi; nadziranje sevanja in merjenje radionukleidov v okolju; zdravje in jedrska medicina; upravljanje izrabljenega goriva in odpadkov; varnost reaktorjev in gorivnega ciklusa ter nadzor jedrske varnosti in neširjenje jedrskega orožja.
The challenges posed by the threat of proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and the security of citizens in more general terms were at the centre of the celebrations marking the 25th anniversary of the collaboration between the JRC and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in October 2006.
Izzivi, ki jih predstavlja grožnja širjenja orožja za množično uničevanje, in splošna varnost državljanov so bili v središču oktobrskega praznovanja 25. obletnice sodelovanja SRS z Mednarodno agencijo za atomsko energijo (AIEA).
This event provided the JRC with a major opportunity to communicate the wide technical and scientific support provided to the IAEA.
Dogodek je za SRS predstavljal pomembno priložnost, da je predstavil pomembno tehnično in znanstveno podporo, ki jo nudi agenciji AIEA.
In May, the European Atomic Energy Community became a party to the Framework Agreement for International Collaboration on Research and Development of Generation IV Nuclear Energy Systems (GIF framework agreement).
Maja je Evropska skupnost za jedrsko energijo postala pogodbenica Okvirnega sporazuma o mednarodnem sodelovanju glede raziskav in razvoja sistemov jedrske energije IV. generacije (okvirni sporazum GIF).
The ‘Generation IV’ initiative concerns concepts for nuclear energy systems that can be operated in a manner that ph701182_RG2006_BT.indb 56
Pobuda „IV. generacija“ zadeva zamisli, da bi lahko sisteme jedrske energije uporabljali na način, ki bi zagotavljal konkurenčno in zanesljivo oskrbo z energijo, hkrati pa bi bile primeren odgovorna skrbi glede jedrske varnosti, odpadkov in širjenja jedrskega orožja ter na način, kako javnost dojema jedrsko energijo.
The JRC, with its strong international dimension, is the implementing agent for Euratom in the GIF.
Razvoj informacijskih in komunikacijskih tehnologij
The Commission is convinced that intelligent car systems o er major potential for solving transport problems.
Ker se zaveda potenciala sistemov za inteligentni avtomobil pri reševanju nekaterih problemov, vezanih na promet, je Komisija 15. februarja (1) opredelila ciljne ukrepe za ozaveščanje uporabnikov.
On 15 February it identified targeted actions (1) for raising users’ awareness, focusing this initiative on three pillars: the eSafety Forum, the information and communication technologies research programme and activities to raise awareness and ensure communication.
Oblikovana je bila pobuda v treh stebrih: forum eSafety, raziskovalni program informacijskih in komunikacijskih tehnologij ter ukrepi ozaveščanja.
For its part, on 27 April the European Parliament deplored the delay in some Member States in promoting the introduction of the in-vehicle emergency call system (‘eCall’).
Evropski parlament pa je 27. aprila opozoril, da nekatere države članice zamujajo pri promociji uvedbe sistema avtomobilskega klica v sili („eCall“).
It urged Member States which had not yet done so to sign as soon as possible the ‘Protocol on European conformity agreement’, which is intended to ensure that the system can operate in any Member State.
Pozval je države članice, ki še niso podpisale protokola o evropskem sporazumu, s katerim se bo zagotovila interoperabilnost sistema v vseh državah članicah, naj to storijo kar najhitreje.
On 20 March the Commission invited Member States to update their existing national broadband strategies and to set clear targets for the connectivity of stakeholders such as schools, public administrations and health centres (2
Komisija je 20. marca (2) države članice pozvala, naj posodobijo obstoječe nacionalne strategije za širokopasovno področje s postavitvijo jasnih ciljev za povezljivost med udeleženimi stranmi, kot so šole, javne uprave in zdravstveni centri.
Commission on 19 May (5
Komisija je 19. maja (5) sprejela prvo letno poročilo o evropski informacijski družbi.
PROSPERITY and communications technologies (ICT).
CILJ BLAGINJE javnih storitev.
Although they support the wider adoption of ICT, the national reform programmes fail to give a fresh impetus to information society policies or to cover drivers of growth such as the convergence of digital networks, content and devices.
Poročilo prav tako priporoča zbliževanje politik na področju informacijskih in komunikacijskih tehnologij z združevanjem ureditvenih instrumentov in promocije raziskav naravni Evropske unije v korist rasti in zaposlovanju v Evropi.
The agship ‘i2010: digital libraries’ initiative — launched by the Commission in
Glavna pobuda „i2010: digitalne knjižnice“, ki jo je Komisija uvedla septembra 2005 (1), je bila v začetku leta 2006 predmet obsežnega posvetovanja na spletu, ki je Komisiji pomagalo bolje določiti prednostne ukrepe na tem področju.
The European digital library, which is the result of collaboration between national libraries, will provide a multilingual access point to European digital resources.
Evropska digitalna knjižnica, ki izhaja iz sodelovanja nacionalnih knjižnic, bo ponujala večjezikovni dostop do evropskih digitalnih virov.
A Commission recommendation on the digitisation and online accessibility of cultural material and digital preservation was adopted on 24 August (2).
Komisija je 24. avgusta (2) sprejela Priporočilo o digitalizaciji in spletni dostopnosti kulturnega gradiva in digitalnem arhiviranju.
The Commission recommends that the Member States put in place large-scale digital services to speed up the online availability of the European cultural heritage through the European digital library.
Komisija državam članicam priporoča vzpostavitev digitalnih storitev v velikem obsegu, da se preko evropske digitalne knjižnice pospeši objava evropske kulturne dediščine na spletu.
Furthermore, it encourages the Member States to act in various areas, from editorial rights to the systematic conservation of digital content, in order to guarantee long-term access to digital library content.
Poleg tega države članice spodbuja k delovanju na različnih področjih, od pravic urejanja do sistematičnega shranjevanja digitalnih vsebin za zagotavljanje dolgoročnega dostopa do vsebin digitalne knjižnice.
In the conclusions of the 13 November Council, the European ministers of culture supported the Commission proposals and agreed on a rm timetable for results to be achieved.
Evropski ministri za kulturo so v sklepih Sveta 13. novembra podprli predloge Komisije in so se uskladili glede natančnega časovnega razporeda za dosego ciljev.
This should make it possible for all citizens to make better use of the European cultural heritage for their studies, work or leisure.
Tako bi izboljšali uporabo evropske kulturne dediščine za vse državljane pri njihovem študiju, delu ali prostočasnih dejavnostih.
It will also provide researchers, artists and entrepreneurs with essential raw material for their creative efforts.
Knjižnica bo prav tako omogočila raziskovalcem, umetnikom in podjetnikom nepogrešljivo osnovo za njihovo ustvarjanje.
The ‘digital libraries’ initiative is also re ected in the nancial contribution earmarked by the Commission in Community research programmes and the eContentplus programme for the digital libraries initiative.
Pobuda „digitalne knjižnice“ se tako udejanja s finančnim prispevkom, ki ga je Komisija v programih Skupnosti za raziskave in programu eContentplus namenila za ukrepe, vezane na digitalne knjižnice.
Europe’s libraries, museums and archives now spearhead a series of projects launched to add to the foundations of the European digital library.
Evropske knjižnice, muzeji in arhivi so sedaj načelu niza projektov, ki dodatno prispevajo k temeljem evropske digitalne knjižnice.
Legislative work continued with a view to the adoption of a recommendation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of minors and human dignity and the right of reply in relation to the competitiveness of the European audiovisual and information services industry.
Izvedeni so bili zakonodajni postopki za sprejetje Priporočila Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o zaščiti mladoletnikov in človeškega dostojanstva ter pravici do ugovora glede na konkurenčnost evropske industrije avdiovizualnih in informacijskih storitev na spletu.
This recommendation had been proposed by the Commission (3) in 2004 to continue responding to the challenges of technological developments which had arisen since the initial 1998 recommendation,
Priporočilo je Komisija predlagala leta 2004 (3), da bi še naprej ustrezno odgovarjala na izzive tehnološkega razvoja, do katerih je prišlo od začetnega priporočila iz leta 1998, ki se še vedno uporablja.
Recommendation 2006/585/EC (OJ L 236, 31.8.2006).) COM(2004) 341.
Priporočilo 2006/585/ES (UL L 236, 31.8.2006). ) COM(2004) 341. ) COM(2006) 31.
59 which remains in force. The issues dealt with cover the following in particular: media education, the rating or classification of audiovisual content, the portrayal of the sexes in the media and advertising, and the right of reply in relation to online media.
13. decembra in odobril to skupno stališče, ki povzema glavne predloge, za katere so se zavzemale politične skupine Evropskega parlamenta.
On 20 January the Commission amended its proposal (1).
Priporočilo je bilo dokončno sprejeto 20. decembra (1).
On 18 September the Council adopted a common position, and on 13 December the European Parliament gave its opinion at second reading and welcomed the common position, which sets out the main proposals defended by the political groups in Parliament. The recommendation was nally adopted on 20 December (2).
Da bi široki javnosti bolje razložila prispevek informacijskih in komunikacijskih tehnologij za rast, zaposlovanje in dobro počutje, je Komisija začela izvajati komunikacijsko strategijo (2).
To explain and demonstrate more clearly to a wide audience the contribution of information and communication technologies to growth, employment and wellbeing, the Commission has implemented a communication strategy (3) based on making more intensive and better targeted use of the media, multiplier networks and audiovisual content and an increased presence on the Internet.
Strategija temelji na bolj intenzivni in bolj osredotočeni uporabi medijev in omrežij množilnikov, avdiovizualnih vsebin in izboljšane prisotnosti na internetu.
It covers matters of public interest such as reducing the excessive costs of international roaming, ‘intelligent’ cars, and the new top-level Internet domain ‘.eu’.
Doseči skuša cilje javnega interesa, kot so znižanje previsokih cen čezmejnega gostovanja, „inteligentni“ avtomobil ali nova vrhnja internetna domena „.eu“.
Electronic communications — Regulatory framework
Elektronske komunikacije – ureditveni okvir
On 2 February the Commission adopted a communication on reviewing the interoperability of digital interactive television services (4
Komisija je 2. februarja sprejela Sporočilo o pregledu medobratovalnosti digitalnih interaktivnih televizijskih storitev (3).
After public consultation, and in conformity with the requirements of the current directive (5
Po javnem posvetovanju in v skladu s predpisi veljavne direktive (4) je Komisija ponovno pregledala obseg univerzalnih storitev in 7. aprila odločila, da ga zaenkrat ne bo spreminjala (5).
), the Commission re-examined the scope of the universal service and on
Poleg tega je dve leti po začetku veljavnosti ureditvenega okvira o elektronskih
7 April decided not to propose changing the scope of the universal service at that stage (6).
6) Komisija 6. februarja sprejela prvo poročilo o delovanju (
It believes, however, that the contributions it has received on the longerterm issues constitute a good basis for pursuing policy discussion on universal service provision in the framework of the general regulatory review of electronic communications
Prav tako poudarja, da je ureditveni okvir o elektronskih komunikacijah, zlasti posvetovalni mehanizem Skupnosti, omogočil izboljšanje usklajenosti glede regulativnih obveznosti za izvajalce in povečal transparentnost za udeležence na trgu.
On 6 February, moreover, two years after the entry into force of the regulatory framework for electronic communications (7), the Commission adopted its rst activity report (8).
Komisija je 20. februarja sprejela svoje 11. poročilo z naslovom „Pravna ureditev in trgi evropskih elektronskih komunikacij 2005“ (8).
The Commission welcomed the fact that the market analyses carried out by the Member States and the consultation provided for in Article 7 are boosting competition in the sector to the benefit of consumers.
Pred pregledom ureditvenega okvira je izvedla pregled stanja sektorja elektronskih komunikacij.
It also found that the regulatory
Zanimal jo je najnovejši
Recommendation 2006/952/EC (OJ L 378, 27.12.2006).)
) Priporočilo 2006/952/ES (UL L 378, 27.12.2006). )
See Chapter I, Section 2, of this Report.) COM(2006) 37 (OJ C 67, 18.3.2006).)
Glej oddelek 2 poglavja 1 tega poročila. ) COM(2006) 37 (UL C 67, 18.3.2006). )
Directive 2002/22/EC (universal service directive) (OJ L 108, 24.4.2002).) COM(2006) 163 (OJ C 151, 29.6.2006).)
Direktiva 2002/22/ES (Direktiva o „univerzalnih storitvah“) (UL L 108, 24.4.2002). ) COM(2006) 163 (UL C 151, 29.6.2006). )
Directive 2002/21/EC (framework directive) (OJ L 108, 24.4.2002).) COM(2006) 28 (OJ C 104, 3.5.2006).
Direktiva 2002/21/ES (okvirna direktiva) (UL L 108, 24.4.2002). ) COM(2006) 28 (UL C 104, 3.5.2006). ) COM(2006) 68 (UL C 104, 3.5.2006).
In what is in effect a snapshot of the situation in the electronic communications sector prior to the review of the regulatory framework, it looks at the latest market developments, mainly in the eld of broadband, mobile and xed services, as well as the regulatory framework and consumer interests.
CILJ BLAGINJE razvoj trga, zlasti na področju širokopasovnih, mobilnih in fiksnih storitev, ter ureditveni okvir in želje potrošnikov.
It stresses that some Member States have already adopted almost all the national laws and practices necessary to implement Community legislation on telecommunications, and that others have made substantial progress.
Poudarila je, da so nekatere države članice že sprejele skoraj vse nacionalne zakone in ureditvene prakse, potrebne za izvajanje predpisov Skupnosti na področju telekomunikacij, ostale pa so pri tem znatno napredovale.
While boosting competition provides advantages for consumers, the report also stresses the need to reduce the cost of using mobile telephones abroad (‘international roaming’), to make the public aware of the single European emergency telephone number (112) and to avoid imposing an excessive regulatory burden on the new Internet telephone services.
Čeprav krepitev konkurence za potrošnika predstavlja prednost, poročilo poudarja tudi potrebo po zmanjšanju stroškov uporabe mobilnega telefona v tujini („gostovanje v tujih mobilnih omrežjih“), povečanju obveščenosti javnosti o enotni evropski številki za klic v sili (112) in izogibanju pretiranemu obsegu predpisov za nove storitve internetne telefonije.