natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
His work has focused on calls for an official inquiry into the 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre, and HIV/AIDS advocacy and as well as raising environmental concerns.Hu Jia has often been persecuted for his actions.
Več kot dvajset let v času različnih državljanskih vojn v Sudanu tvega življenje, da bi žrtvam sporov zagotovil pravno in zdravstveno pomoč.
From February 2006 until March 2007 he was held under house arrest and two months later, on 18 May 2007, Hu Jia and his wife were placed back under house arrest on charges of“harming state security”.
Sproža sodne postopke v imenu tistih, ki jih je obtožila sudanska vlada, in skupaj z organizacijo SOAT uspešno preklicuje oziroma zmanjšuje smrtne kazni ali kazni sekanja udov.
Hu Jia remained active via emails and blogs, even while he was under house arrest.On 26 November 2007 he spoke to Members of the European Parliament via conference call during a public meeting of the Subcommittee on Human Rights.
Skupaj s to organizacijo si prizadeva tudi za evidenco storjenih zločinov, zlasti v darfurski regiji, in zato, da bi se posilstva obravnavala kot vojni zločini.
In his statement, he expressed his desire that 2008 be the“year of human rights in China”.
Aktivno si prizadeva tudi za zaščito več kot dveh milijonov Sudancev, ki so morali prisilno zapustiti svoje domove.Osmanov boj proti nepravičnosti v Sudanu je terjal tudi veliko osebno ceno.
As a direct result of his address tomembers of the European Parliament, Hu Jia was arrested, charged with“inciting subversion of state power”, and sentenced on 3 April 2008 to three-and-a-half years in jail.Protests against his arrest have come from all over the world.
Žrtve nasilja milic so bili člani njegove družine, njega pa so oblasti zaradi njegovih dejanj sodno preganjale, večkrat zaprle v samico in ga mučile.Osman je od leta 2006 član politične opozicije v sudanskem parlamentu.
The European Parliament passed a resolution demanding Hu Jia’s release, and American officials have raised the case with Chinese authorities.
Prizadeva si za pravne reforme in se osredotoča na spodbujanje pravne države na podlagi izvajanja določb prehodne ustave.
His health condition remains a concern, and among other things, the Parliament has called for parole onmedical grounds be granted to Hu Jia.
Od februarja 2006 do marca 2007 je bil v hišnem priporu, dva meseca zatem, 18. maja 2007, pa so njemu in ženi z obtožbo, da sta ogrožala državno varnost, znova odredili hišni pripor.
Mr Osman is a lawyer working with the Sudan Organisation against Torture (“SOAT”) to provide free legal representation to people who have been arbitrarily detained and tortured by the Sudanese government and whose only crime is that they oppose government policies or share the same ethnicity as the rebel movements in Darfur.
Hu Jia je bil prek elektronske pošte in blogov tudi med hišnim priporom še naprej aktiven.Med javnim zasedanjem pododbora za človekove pravice 26. novembra 2007 je prek konferenčnega klica spregovoril poslancem Evropskega parlamenta.
Over two decades, during Sudan’s various civil wars, Mr Osman has risked his own life to provide legal and medical aid to the victims of the conict.
V izjavi je izrazil željo, da bi leto 2008 postalo leto človekovih pravic na Kitajskem.
He fights court cases on behalf of thosecharged by the Sudanese government, and has been successful with SOAT in overturning orreducing sentences of death or amputation.
Po nagovoru poslancev Evropskega parlamenta so ga aretirali, obtožili„hujskanja k državnemu prevratu“ in 3. aprila 2008 obsodili na tri leta in pol zapora.
Mr Osman and SOAT have also been active in cataloguing crimes that have taken place – particularly in the Darfur region – and they are engaged in a campaign to have rape prosecuted as a war crime.
Protesti proti njegovemu pridržanju prihajajo iz vseh koncev sveta. Evropski parlament je sprejel resolucijo, s katero je zahteval Hujevo izpustitev, pri kitajskih oblasteh pa so se pritožile tudi ameriške oblasti.
He is also actively involved in the protection of over 2 million Sudanese who have been forced to abandon their homes.Mr Osman’s fight against injustice in Sudan has come at a personal cost.
Hu Jia, ki boleha za cirozo jeter, je še vedno zaprt.
Members of his own family have suffered as a result of action by the militias.
Njegovo zdravstveno stanje je zaskrbljujoče. Parlament je med drugim pozval, da ga je treba pogojno izpustiti iz zdravstvenih razlogov.
Sergei Kovalev, co-founder of MEMORIAL, is the current chair of the Russian Memorial and founded the first Soviet human rights association, the Initiative Group for the defense of Human Rights in the USSR in 1969.Lyudmila Alexeyeva, the head and co-founder of the Moscow Helsinki Group, is renowned for campaigning for fair trials of arrested dissidents and for their objective coverage in the media.
Sergej Kovaljev, soustanovitelj Memoriala, je sedanji predsednik ruskega Memoriala in je leta 1969 ustanovil prvo združenje za človekove pravice v Sovjetski zvezi – Iniciativno skupino za zaščito človekovih pravic v ZSSR.Ljudmila Aleksejeva, vodja in soustanoviteljica Moskovske helsinške skupine, je znana po kampanjah za pošteno sojenje aretiranim oporečnikom in za objektivno poročanje o tem v medijih.
The President of Parliament appealed for the release of the then 82 year old Ms Alexeyeva and other Russian human rights activists who were detained in Moscow on 31December 2009.
Predsednik Parlamenta je pozval k izpustitvi takrat 82-letne Aleksejeve in drugih ruskih zagovornikov človekovih pravic, ki so bili 31. decembra 2009 pridržani v Moskvi.
Oleg Orlov, Sergei Kovalev and Lyudmila Aiexeyeva on behalf of Memorial and all other Human Rights Defenders in Russia.MEMORIAL (officially International Volunteer Public Organization “MEMORIAL”Historical, Educational, Human Rights And Charitable Society), a Russian NGO, has since its foundation in 1988 documented, monitored and strived to promote the truth about violations of human rights in Russia and other former states of the U.S.S.R. in order to ensure their democratic future.
Organizacija Memorial (uradno Mednarodna prostovoljna javna organizacija MEMORIAL, zgodovinsko, izobraževalno in dobrodelno združenje za človekove pravice) je ruska nevladna organizacija, ki od svoje ustanovitve leta 1988 beleži in spremlja kršitve človekovih pravic in se zavzema za širjenje resnice o njih v Rusiji in drugih nekdanjih državah Sovjetske zveze, da bi jim zagotovila demokratično prihodnost.
MEMORIAL has set up a database of over 1 300 000 names of persecuted people, with the aim of building a publicly available archive of historical documentation of the consequences of totalitarian repression.
Memorial je oblikoval podatkovno bazo z več kot 1.300.000 imeni preganjanih ljudi, njegov namen pa je ustvariti javno dostopen arhiv z zgodovinsko dokumentacijo o posledicah totalitarističnega zatiranja.
Conducting research and protecting refugees and victims of discrimination and political repression, MEMORIAL has contributed to the adoption of the Law on Rehabilitation of Victims of Political Repression and in making October 30 a Day of Remembrance for the Victims of Political Repression in the countries of the former U.S.S.R.On 4 December 2008 the Russian authorities confiscated twelve hard discs containing the entire digital archive of 20 years’work on the crimes committed under Stalin.
Z raziskovanjem ter zaščito beguncev in žrtev diskriminacije in političnega zatiranja je prispeval k sprejetju zakona o rehabilitaciji žrtev političnega zatiranja ter k določitvi 30.oktobra za dan spomina na žrtve političnega zatiranja v državah nekdanje Sovjetske zveze.Ruske oblasti so 4.decembra 2008 zasegle dvanajst trdih diskov s celotnim digitalnim arhivom zločinov, storjenih v Stalinovem času, ki je bil plod dvajsetletnega dela.
On 15 July 2009 Natalia Estemirova, MEMORIAL representative in Grozny investigating murders and abductions in Chechnya, was abducted and later assassinated.
15. julija 2009 je bila Natalija Estemirova, predstavnica Memoriala v Groznem, ki je raziskovala umore in ugrabitve v Čečeniji, ugrabljena in kasneje umorjena.
Only weeks later, on 10 August 2009, human rights defenders Zarema Sadulayeva and her husband, working closely with MEMORIAL, were killed in the same tragic circumstances.
Le nekaj tednov kasneje, 10.avgusta 2009, sta v tragičnih okoliščinah umrla zagovornika človekovih pravic Zarema Sadulajeva in njen mož, tesna sodelavca Memoriala.
The Shakarov Prize was awarded in 2009 to three people on behalf of MEMORIAL and Russia’s numerous human rights defenders: Oleg Orlov, Sergei Kovalev and Lyudmila Alexeyeva.Oleg Orlov, a life long human rights defender and the head of the Council of the Human Rights Center Memorial, was found guilty in a civil defamation suit in October 2009, having accused Chechen President Ramzan Kadyrov of being responsible of Ms Estemirova’s death.On 31 January 2010, Mr Orlov and some 100 others were arrested in Moscow during a peaceful demonstration on Triumphalnaya Square.
Leta 2009 je bila nagrada Saharova podeljena trem ljudem v imenu Memoriala in številnih ruskih zagovornikov človekovih pravic: prejeli so jo Oleg Orlov, Sergej Kovaljev in Ljudmila Aleksejeva.Olega Orlova, dolgoletnega zagovornika človekovih pravic in vodjo sveta za človekove pravice v okviru Memoriala, so oktobra 2009 spoznali za krivega v civilni tožbi zaradi obrekovanja, ker je čečenskega predsednika Ramzana Kadirova obtožil, da je kriv za smrt Estemirove. 31. januarja 2010 so Orlova in sto drugih aretirali v Moskvi med miroljubnimi demonstracijami na Trgu zmage.
In September 2010, Parliament expressed concern about Orlov’s ongoing trial for criminal charges of libel.
Septembra 2010 je Parlament izrazil zaskrbljenost spričo sojenja proti Orlovu zaradi obrekovanja.
PHOTOSEuropean Parliament photographic service
FOTOGRAFIJEFotografska služba Evropskega parlamenta
THE CHANGING EUROPE Central European applicants for EU Enlargement
Srednjeevropske kandidatke za vstop v EU
Demographic Indicators of the Alpine region
Demografski kazalci o območju Alpske konvencije
Results of a study in the framework of the Alpine Convention
Rezultati pilotne študije, izvedene v okviru Alpske konvencije
System for Observation and Information of the Alps (SOIA)
Sistem za opazovanje in informiranje o Alpah (SOIA)
Responsible of the Communication Centres
• Odgovorni v : komunikacijskih centrih
Base documentation This publication is based directly on a study realized in 1995/1997 by Vincent Briquel (Cemagref, France) during the pilot phase of the Alpine Observatory.
Avtor osnovnega besedila Vincent Briquel (Cemagref, Francija) Ta publikacija je nastala na podlagi študije, ki je bila izvedena v pilotni fazi SOIA v letih 1995/ 1996.
Published in English, French, German, Italian and Slovenian.
Publikacija je tiskana v angleškem, francoskem, nemškem, italijanskem in slovenskem jeziku.
System of Observation and Information of the Alps soia@jrc.it http://www.soia.int
Sistem za opazovanje in informiranje o Alpah SOIA@jrc.it http://www.soia.INT
Tel.: +386­61­178 7014 +386­61­178 7062 +386­61­178 7045
Margarita JANČIČ Tel.: +386-61-178 7014 Republika Slovenija +386-61-178 7062 Ministrstvo za okolje in prostor +386-61-178 7045 PP653 Fax:+386-61-178 7064 Dunajska 47 +386-61-178 7010 Si-1000 Ljubljana
Demographic Indicators of the alpine Region General remarks Introduction The Alpine Convention The SOIA The demographic indicators
Alpska konvencija SOIA Demografski kazalci
General information on the area of the Alpine Convention Number of communes Population size Area
Splošni podatki o površini območja Alpske konvencije Število občin Število prebivalstva Površina ozemlja
Population structure Average density of the population Average number of men/100 women Age structure of the population Nationality
Demografica structura na območju Alpske konvencije Gostota poselitve Število moških/100 žensk Starostna struktura prebivalstva Državljani
Average annual variation of the population Average annual variation rate of the population Movement of the population
Demografski razvoj na območju Alpeske konvencije Povprečna letna rast števila prebivalstva - absolutni podatki Povprečna letna rast števila prebivalstva - relativne mere sprememb Rast števila prebivalstva Selitve prebivalstva
List of territorial units Calculation of the indicators Additional country information Maps
Upravne enote NUTS na območju Alpske konvencije Izračunavanje lazalcev Dodatni podatki o državah Karte demografskih kazalcev območja Alpske konvencije
Demographic indicators in the alpine Region
Demografski kazalci o območju Alpske konvencije
his publication is divided in two parts.
Ta publikacija je razdeljena na dva dela.
The first part is a short textual description of the indicators, including graphics, tables etc.
Prvi del predstavlja kratek besedni opis kazalcev, vključno z diagrami, tabelarni itd.
The second part consists of the
Drugi del sestavljajo karte, ki pokrivajo vsa obdobja raziskave na ravni enot NUTS 1 in 2 ter 3.
T maps which cover all research periods on NUTS level 3.
Uvod pilotnih projektov.
During the pilot phase in 1995 - 96 the SOIA executed several pilot projects The results of two of them, demographic indi cators and their thematic cartography, are the subject of this publication.
Rezultati dveh izmed njih - demografski kazalci in na njih temelječe tematske karte - so obravnavani v tej publikaciji.
The data which forms the base of this report which is the first publication of the System for Observation and Information on the Alps (SOIA) has been collected in the framework of a study executed by the SOIA, that was created to implement the technical part of the Alpine Convention.
Med dejavnosti SOIA v tekočem delovnem programu spadajo še: • izdelava okoljskih in socioekonomskih kazalcev, ki bodo predstavljali osnovo poročil o stanju okolja in gospodarskem položaju v Alpah ter o izpolnjevanju pogojev, zapisanih v protokolih Konvencije;
Under the current work programme the SOIAis activity include: • the production of environmental and socio-economic indi cators, which will form the basis of reports on the state of the environment and the economic situation in the Alps and/or meet the requirements of the protocols of the Convention. • a catalogue of data sources • the creation of an alpine Research Information System which will facilitate the transfer of research results and information to potential users. • the creation of a data telecommunication network for the collection, organisation and dissemination of information.
• izdelava kataloga podatkovnih virov; • vzpostavitev informacijskega sistema o raziskovanju Alp, ki bo olajšal prenos rezultatov raziskav in informacij do potencialnih uporabnikov; • vzpostavitev telekomunikacijskega omrežja za zbiranje, obdelovanje in posredovanje podatkov. Tekoči delovni program poudarja sodelovanje z Evropsko agencijo za okolje.
The Convention on the Protection of the Alps - Alpine Convention - was signed by the seven countries of the alpine arc (Austria, France, Germany, Italy, former Yugoslavia, Liechtenstein, Switzerland) and the European Community on 7 November 1991 in Salzburg, Austria.
Alpska konvencija Konvencijo o varstvu Alp - Alpsko konvencijo -je 7. novembra 1991 v avstrijskem Salzburgu podpisalo sedem držav, ki vsaj z delom svojega ozemlja segajo v Alpe (Avstrija, Francija, Nemčija, Italija, nekdanja Jugoslavija, Liechtenstein, Švica), in Evropska skupnost.
An additional protocol allowed the accession of the Principality of Monaco.
Z dodatnim protokolom je bil omogočen pristop kneževine Monako.
Former Yugoslavia has been replaced by Slovenia.
Nekdanjo Jugoslavijo je zamenjala Slovenija.
The Convention entered into force on the 6th March 1995.
Konvencija je začela veljati 9. marca 1995.
The demographic indicators The aim of the project executed during the pilot phase of the establishment of the SOIA was to develop co-ordinated data raising and processing procedures and to conduct a study on the possibility to create harmonised indicators for the alpine Region.
Demografski kazalci Cilj projekta, izvedenega v začetnem obdobju SOIA, je bil razvoj koordiniranega zbiranja in analiziranja podatkov ter ocena možnosti za izdelavo usklajenih kazalcev za območje Alpske konvencije.
The Alpine Convention is a framework Convention aiming to establish the protection and sustainable development of the alpine range and the consistency of the contracting parties policies in this area.
Alpska konvencija je okvirna konvencija, katere cilj je vzpostavitev zaščite in trajnostnega razvoja Alp na podlagi usklajenih politik pogodbenih strank.
Aside from the adoption of specific pro tocols, the instruments for its implementation include a joint effort in research and systematic monitoring and collaboration and exchange ofinformation in legal, economic, scientific and technical fields.
Poleg sprejetja posebnih protokolov, spada med instrumente za njeno realizacijo tudi skupni napor na področju sistematičnega opazovanja, skupnega raziskovanja ter sodelovanja pri izmenjavi informacij na pravnem, gospodarskem, znanstvenem in tehničnem področju.
To implement these requests the Ministerial Conference of the Convention, held in Chambéry, France on 20 December 1994, decided, based on a report by a group of experts, the establishment of the System for Observation and Information on the Alps (alpine Observatory).
Za uresničitev teh zahtev je bilo na ministrski konferenci Konvencije dne 20. decembra 1994 v francoskem Chambéryju - na osnovi poročila skupine strokovnjakov - odločeno, da se ustanovi Sistem za opazovanje in informiranje o Alpah (SOIA).
The result is a complete database for eight countries covering 12 socio-demographic indicators, divided into the major themes of state of the population and movement of population, for different time intervals and for NUTS level 3, 2, 1.
Zajetih je 12 sociodemografskih kazalcev, razdeljenih na dve poglavitni temi (struktura prebivalstva in razvoj, dinamika prebivalstva). Obravnavani sta desetletji 1970-1980 in 19801990 ter različne ravni členitve teritorija: NUTS 3, 2, 1.
The data obtained can be regarded as a set of information on the alpine region which forms a basis for the socio-economic and environmental indicators to be raised in the framework of the current work plan.
Zbrani podatki o alpskem območju predstavlja osnovo za zbiranje in analizo socioekonomskih ter okoljskih kazalcev, ki bodo prav tako zbrani v okviru sedanjega delovnega načrta.
They can be divided into three major groups:
Splošni podatki o alpskem območju (zbrani samo za leto 1990):
The SOIA The SOIA was formally created by this decision which requested of all signatory parties of the Alpine Convention (Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Slovenia, Switzerland and the European Community) to appoint a Centre of Communication and defined the SOIA as the network of all these Centres of Communication.
SOIA Sistem SOIA je bil uradno ustanovljen na osnovi omenjene odločitve, ki je podpisnice Alpske konvencije (Avstrijo, Francijo, Nemčijo, Italijo, Liechtenstein, Monako, Slovenijo, Švico in Evropsko skupnost) obvezala, da ustanovijo nacionalne centre za komuniciranje, sistem SOIA pa opredelila kot omrežje vseh teh centrov.
The Joint Research Centre of the European Community in Ispra (Italy)
V začetnem obdodbju 1995 - 96 je SOIA pričela izvajati več
Cenerai information on the alpine area (raised for the year 1990 only): • Number of communes situated in territory of the Alpine Convention; • Population in territory of the Alpine Convention; • Surface of the territory of the Alpine Convention (ha);
Prebivalstvo (podatki zbrani za leta 1990, 1980, 1970): • gostota poselitve • število moških na 100 žensk • delež prebivalstva, mlajšega od 20 let • delež prebivalstva od 20 do 59 let • delež prebivalstva, starega nad 60 let • delež domačega prebivalstva
Slovenia Switzerland
Slovenija
Population (raised for the years 1990,1980,1970): • Average density of the population; ' Number of men per 100 women; • Percentage of the population under 20 years of age; • Percentage of the population between 20 and 59 years of age; • Percentage of the population over 60 years of age; • Percentage of nationals;
Demografski razvoj (podatki zbrani za obdobji 19801990 in 1970-1980): • povprečna letna rast števila prebivalstva - absolutni podatki • povprečna letna rast števila prebivalstva - relativne mere sprememb
The use of the GISCO nomenclature also allows the use of the EUROSTAT GISCO datasets for reference purposes.
• povprečni letni selitveni prirastek prebivalstva (razlika: priselitve - odselitve)
The indicators of the second and third group have been raised for the whole NUTS as well as for the part of the NUTS that is included inside the territory of the Alpine Convention.
Nomenklatura NUTS predstavlja osnovo, na kateri je zgrajena podatkovna baza GISCO - ki za države članice EU vsebuje časovno serijo številnih statističnih podatkov za ravni NUTS 0,1,2, in 3, kar je bilo tudi uporabljeno.
This allows the detection of differences typical for the alpine region.
Ožje območje, ki je definirano v zakonu, je opredeljeno na podlagi občinskih meja, širše območje pa na podlagi meja območij NUTS 3 in 2, ki segajo v Alpe.
The national sources of the statistical data are mentioned in Annex 3.
Za Slovenijo je npr. širše območje kar država kot celota.
Population changes!raised for the periods 1980-1990 and 1970-1980): • Average annual variation of the population; • Average annual rate of the variation of the population; • Average annual rate of the variation due to natural move ment (birth / death); • Average annual rate of the variation due to migration;
S primerjavo obojih območij je možno odkriti razlike med njima pa tudi razlike med "alpskim" in "nealpskim" delom znotraj posamezne države ali enote NUTS.
Territorial delineation of the area and geographical reference for the indicators The definition on the territory of the Alpine Convention is based on the administrative level of the communes in all countries.
Nacionalni viri statističnih podatkov so navedeni na uvodni, uredniški strani.
For the geographical reference of the indicators the "Nomenclature des Unites Territoriales Statistiques" (NUTS) developed by EUROSTAT for the Countries of the European Union was used.
Opredelitev območja Alpske konvencije in notranje členitve ozemlja Območje Alpske konvencije je v vseh državah opredeljeno na podlagi meja občin.
It is based the grouping of communes to form administrative units.
Izjema je Slovenija, kjer so poleg celih občin vključeni tudi deli občin - krajevne skupnosti.
For the scope of the project comparable units have been identified for the non-member countries.
Za izkazovanje statističnih in drugih geografsko opredeljenih podatkov je v državah, članicah EU, uveljavljena klasifikacija NUTS ("Nomenclature des Unités Territoriales pour Statistiques' - klasifikacija statističnih teritorialnih enot), ki jo je uveljavil Evropski statistični urad (EUROSTAT).Ta klasifikacija običajno povzema uveljavljene upravno-politične enote posamezne države, ki so v osnovi oblikovane na podlagi povezovanja občin v višje upravne enote.
The following table' explains the corresponding NUTS levels and administrative levels in the alpine countries participating in the SOIA.
Naslednja tabela' pojasnjuje stopnje NUTS v sodelujočih državah SOIA.
A list of the units being part of the area of the Alpine Convention can be found in Annex 1.
V Prilogi I pa se nahaja seznam enot, ki spadajo v področje Alpske konvencije.
'The NUTS level 5 isformed by lhe communes.
' Stopnjo NUTS 5 tvorijo občine.
General information on the area of the
Splošni podatki o površini območja
The first group of indicators assembles general information about the territory of the Alpine Convention regarding its size, the population and the number of communes included.
Prva skupina kazalcev obsega splošne podatke o območju Alpske konvencije, njegovi površini, prebivalstvu in številu vključenih občin.
Data concerning these indicators were raised only for the year 1990.
Podatki za te kazalce so bili zbrani samo za leto 1990.