natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Immigrant children and young people often tend to do less well at school than other pupils.
Otroci priseljencev in mladi iz njihove skupnosti pogosto niso tako uspešni v šoli kot drugi učenci.
Additional efforts are therefore being made to address this.
Zato si je treba še bolj prizadevati za od- pravljanje te težave.
There are also initiatives aimed at helping disadvantaged young people from immigrant communities to integrate more easily into society and a working environment.
Poleg tega potekajo tudi pobude, katerih cilj je pomagati prikrajšanim mladim iz priseljenskih skupnosti, da se lažje vključijo v družbo in delovno okolje.
This is done through educational, sporting and cultural activities.
To se izvaja prek izobraževalnih, športnih in kulturnih dejavnosti.
Women from immigrant communities are being integrated into the workforce.
Ženske iz priseljenskih skupnosti se vključujejo na trg dela.
The very purpose of integration is to build mutual respect and tolerance, so as to help create a
Veliko držav članic EU izvaja programe za podporo podjetnikom iz priseljenskih skupnosti in skupnosti etničnih manjšin. 
EU countries also provide civic orientation courses, often in the immigrants’ own language, to familiarise them with the legal, administrative and cultural practices of their new host country.
Poleg tega zagotavljajo države članice EU tečaje državljanske vzgoje, ki pogosto potekajo v maternem jeziku priseljencev, da se lahko priseljenci seznanijo s pravnimi in upravnimi praksami ter kulturo njihove nove države gostiteljice.
A little can go a long way
Iz majhnega zraste veliko
A programme in the Italian city of Turin, with an annual budget of only € 120 000, helped launch nearly 500 new companies run by immigrants between 2000 and 2007.
Program, ki se je izvajal v italijanskem Torinu z letnim proračunom le 120 000 EUR, je med letoma 2000 in 2007 prispeval k ustanovitvi skoraj 500 novih podjetij pod vodstvom priseljencev.
Most were in the construction and services sectors.
Večina teh podjetij deluje na področju gradbeništva in storitev.
The survival rate two years on was more than 85 %.
Dve leti pozneje je stopnja preživetja teh podjetij znašala več kot 85 %.
Run by the local office of the National Confederation for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (CNA), the programme offered a series of services.
Program, ki ga je vodil lokalni urad Nacionalne zveze malih in srednje velikih podjetij (CNA), je ponujal veliko različnih storitev.
They included improving immigrants’ business and management skills, enhancing their access to finance, and helping them deal with local legal, administrative and fiscal requirements.
Te storitve so vključevale izboljšanje poslovnih in vodstvenih sposobnosti priseljencev, olajšanje njihovega dostopa do finančnih sredstev ter pomoč pri izpolnjevanju lokalnih pravnih, upravnih in davčnih zahtev.
It also provided advice on insurance and contracts, and offered courses in business Italian.
Poleg tega so bili v okviru programa zagotovljeni svetovanje glede zavarovanja in pogodb ter tečaji poslovne italijanščine.
The success of the programme has led to it being replicated nationwide, with 25 provincial CNA offices across Italy offering similar programmes.
Ker je bil ta program uspešen, se je začel izvajati na nacionalni ravni, tako da ponuja zdaj podobne programe v vsej Italiji 25 provincialnih uradov CNA.
ALLENGE H C requires a major joint effort by the coastguard and naval services of EU countries to halt the flow and, in a number of cases, to save lives in danger.
 nezakonito, je za preprečevanje dotoka in pogosto tudi za reševanje življenj, ki so v nevarnosti, potrebna velika mera skupnega prizadevanja obalne straže in pomorskih služb držav članic EU.
The European Commission is funding reception centres for immigrants arriving illegally in Greece, Malta, Italy and Spain.
Evropska komisija financira sprejemne centre za priseljence, ki nezakonito prispejo v Grčijo, na Malto, v Italijo in Španijo.
More effective frontier controls
Učinkovitejši nadzor meja
N A educing irregular immigration
PRI L n u l l mejevanje nezakonitega pri-
A Spanish coastguard vessel intercepts a fishing boat with migrants near the Canary Islands.
Plovilo španske obalne straže prestreza ribiški čoln z migranti blizu Kanarskih otokov.
Most illegally-residing immigrants are persons from non-EU countries who enter the EU legally on shortstay visas, but who remain in the Union for economic reasons once their visas have expired (‘overstayers’).
Časopisi so polni fotografij ladij, neprimernih za plovbo in natlačenih z nezakonitimi priseljenci, ki so odšli na nevarno potovanje iz Afrike v Evropo, pri čemer so takšni prizori postali simbol tega pojava.
The best place to stop illegal immigration, therefore, is at the EU’s external borders.
Čeprav odhaja na ta potovanja le majhen delež ljudi, ki vstopijo v EU
Images of clandestine immigrants crammed into unseaworthy boats making perilous voyages from Africa to Europe grab the headlines and have come to symbolise the phenomenon.
Večinoma so priseljenci, ki nezakonito bivajo v EU, osebe iz držav zunaj EU, ki vanjo vstopijo zakonito z vizumi za kratkoročno bivanje, vendar po izteku vizuma zaradi ekonomskih razlogov ostanejo v Uniji (osebe, ki so presegle dovoljeno obdobje bivanja).
Although these journeys represent a small minority of those entering the EU illegally, it priority task.
Te meje so postale še pomembnejše zaradi ukinitve notranjih meja in nadzora prednostna naloga.
Due to the nature of the phenomenon, precise figures are not available.
Zaradi narave pojava priseljevanja natančnih podatkov o tem ni na voljo.
The European Commission estimates that there are at least 4.5 million illegal immigrants spread across the EU.
Evropska komisija ocenjuje, da je v celotni EU najmanj 4,5 milijona nezakonitih priseljencev.
Other sources suggest higher figures.
Drugi viri navajajo, da je to število še večje.
Joint efforts bring results
Skupno prizadevanje je temelj za doseganje rezultatov
Frontex is the agency that promotes practical cooperation between the EU countries when it comes to controlling its external frontiers.
Frontex je agencija, ki spodbuja praktično sodelovanje med državami članicami EU v zvezi z nadzorom zunanjih meja EU.
In 2008 it coordinated more than 25 joint operations on land and sea frontiers, and at EU airports.
Ta agencija je leta 2008 usklajevala več kot 25 skupnih operacij na kopenskih in morskih mejah ter letališčih EU.
Frontex has created a common pool of equipment available for EU member states, including more than 100 vessels, 20 aircraft, 25 helicopters and hundreds of items of border control equipment.
Frontex je ustanovil skupni sklad opreme, ki je na voljo državam članicam EU, vključno z več kot 100 plovili, 20 letali, 25 helikopterji in številnimi napravami za nadzor meja.
Over 600 border guards are ready to react at short notice, if an extraordinary crisis crops up at one particular border.
Več kot 600 članov mejne straže je ves čas v stanju pripravljenosti, da se hitro odzovejo na morebitne izredne razmere na posamezni meji.
Construction, agriculture, domestic work, cleaning and catering are the economic sectors where most illegally residing immigrants find work.
Gradbeništvo, kmetijstvo, delo na domu, čiščenje in gostinstvo so gospodarski sektorji, v katerih dela večina priseljencev, ki bivajo v EU nezakonito.
EU countries have agreed rules to counter the effect that the availability of illegal work plays in attracting illegal immigrants to them.
Države članice EU so se dogovorile o sprejetju pravil, kako zmanjšati razpoložljivost nezakonitega dela, ki privablja nezakonite priseljence.
These include preventive measures, sanctions against employers and an obligation for national authorities to improve their labour inspections.
Ta pravila vključujejo preventivne ukrepe, sankcije zoper delodajalce in obveznost, v skladu s katero morajo nacionalni organi izboljšati svoje delovne inšpekcije.
In the joint operations of 2006–07 in the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, between the west African coast and Spain’s Canary Islands, about 14 000 immigrants were apprehended and diverted back to their points of departure.
V skupnih operacijah v Sredozemskem morju in Atlantskem oceanu je bilo med letoma 2006 in 2007 med zahodnoafriško obalo in španskimi Kanarskimi otoki prijetih približno 14 000 priseljencev, ki so jih vrnili nazaj v izhodiščno državo.
Frontex joint patrols between Africa and the Canary Islands involved boats and aeroplanes from Spain and several other EU countries.
Frontexove skupne patrulje med Afriko in Kanarskimi otoki so uporabljale ladje in letala iz Španije in številnih drugih držav članic EU.
Senegal and Mauritania also took part in these patrols.
V teh patruljah sta sodelovala tudi Senegal in Mavretanija.
Each year, the authorities in EU countries apprehend about 500 000 illegal immigrants on their territory.
Organi v državah članicah EU vsako leto na svojem ozemlju primejo približno 500 000 nezakonitih priseljencev.
About 40 % of them are sent back to their home country or to the country from which they travelled to the EU.
Približno 40 % teh priseljencev je poslanih nazaj v matično državo ali državo, iz katere so prišli v EU.
European-wide network of people traffickers dismantled
Razkrita vseevropska mreža trgovcev z ljudmi
On a single day in June 2008, police in nine EU countries arrested 75 people suspected of belonging to a ring of people traffickers.
Junija 2008 je policija v devetih državah članicah EU v enem dnevu aretirala 75 ljudi, ki so bili osumljeni, da so pripadniki mreže trgovcev z ljudmi.
The operation was one of the biggest of its kind and involved more than 1 300 police officers.
Ta operacija je bila ena od največjih tovrstnih operacij, v kateri je sodelovalo več kot 1 300 policistov.
It was coordinated by the European law enforcement agency, Europol.
Operacijo je usklajeval evropski organ kazenskega pregona Europol.
The target was a network of people smugglers mainly of Iraqi origin (hence the codename‘Operation Baghdad’) that had transported to Europe irregular immigrants from Afghanistan, China, Turkey, Bangladesh and Iraq.
Tarča je bila mreža tihotapcev ljudi, pri čemer so bili ti tihotapci večinoma iraškega izvora (zato se je imenovala„Operacija Bagdad“), ki so v Evropo tihotapili nezakonite priseljence iz Afganistana, Kitajske, Turčije, Bangladeša in Iraka. Europol je sumil, da je vsaka oseba tihotapcem plačala približno 10 000 EUR.
In parallel, Eurojust, the EU’s body for judicial cooperation, helped to issue European arrest warrants.
Istočasno je Eurojust, organ EU za pravosodno sodelovanje, pomagal izdati evropske sodne naloge za prijetje.
These make it easier for law enforcers in one country to have a suspected criminal arrested in another country.
Ti evropski nalogi omogočajo policistom iz ene države članice, da lažje zahtevajo prijetje osumljencev v drugi državi članici.
UC ING immigrants can move unchecked to other EU countries.
Ko nezakoniti priseljenci vstopijo v EU, lahko nenadzorovano potujejo iz ene države članice EU v drugo.
IM M IG R immigrants without health insurance or social protection and often at wages below minimum levels.
V pravična politika vračanja oseb je ključni temelj strategije EU za obravnavanje nezakonitega priseljevanja.
This kind of ‘employment’ gives rise to criticism, otherwise largely unfounded, that immigrants are taking jobs away from EU citizens.
Namesto prisilnega vračanja omogoča ta politika prostovoljno vračanje, kadar koli je to mogoče.
When sending people back to their home countries, EU member states must ensure that legal procedures are respected, and that the human rights of those being repatriated are not violated. This includes the right to appeal.
Eden od teh načinov je uvedba zakonodaje proti delodajalcem, ki zaposlujejo priseljence, ki nezakonito bivajo v EU, brez zdravstvenega zavarovanja ali socialne zaščite in jim izplačujejo plače, ki so pod minimalno ravnijo.
The EU also wants to cooperate with some source countries to create a more orderly and stable basis for legal migration to the European Union.
Takšna vrsta „zaposlovanja“ zbuja sicer precej neutemeljene kritike, da priseljenci odvzemajo delovna mesta državljanom EU.
The obvious solution is tighter checks at official entry points. This is easier said than done, however.
Logična rešitev je strožji nadzor na uradnih vstopnih točkah, vendar je to v praksi težko izvedljivo.
About 300 000 people from non-EU countries are already refused entry at the Union’s external borders each year on suspicion that they are wouldbe illegal immigrants.
Že zdaj se vsako leto zavrne vstop na zunanjih mejah Unije približno 300 000 ljudem iz držav zunaj EU na podlagi suma, da so potencialni nezakoniti priseljenci.
EU funding is available to those EU countries in southern and eastern Europe who have the main responsibility for the Union’s land and sea frontiers to ensure that border controls are as efficient and effective as possible.
Finančna sredstva EU so na voljo tistim državam članicam EU v južni in vzhodni Evropi, ki so najbolj odgovorne za zagotavljanje čim bolj smotrnega in učinkovitega nadzora kopenskih in morskih meja Unije.
Another serious consequence of illegal immigration is the negative impact it has on genuine refugees and asylumseekers arriving in the EU.
Naslednja resna posledica nezakonitega priseljevanja je negativni učinek takšnega priseljevanja na resnične begunce in prosilce za azil, ki prihajajo v EU.
Sometimes illegally-residing immigrants submit bogus claims for asylum or refugee status, thus slowing down the processing of real claims for protection.
Včasih priseljenci, ki bivajo v EU nezakonito, predložijo lažne razloge za dodelitev azila ali statusa begunca, s čimer ovirajo obdelavo resničnih prošenj za zaščito.
Abusing the asylum system in this way also reinforces the popular perception that many genuine asylumseekers may be economic migrants seeking to slip into the EU under false pretences. 
Takšna zloraba azilnega sistema prav tako krepi splošno domnevo, da je veliko resničnih prosilcev za azil dejansko ekonomskih migrantov, ki poskušajo z lažnimi razlogi vstopiti v EU. 
The EU’s aim is to develop an integrated border management strategy which makes it easier for legitimate tourists and other shortstay visitors to enter.
Cilj EU je razviti celostno strategijo za upravljanje meja, ki bi olajšala vstop zakonitim turistom in drugim obiskovalcem, ki kratkoročno bivajo v EU.
Action is also under way to make it more difficult for immigrants to enter the EU illegally by using information technology and biometric features (e.g. fingerprints) for identification.
Poleg tega se izvajajo ukrepi, ki priseljencem otežujejo nezakonit vstop v EU z uporabo informacijske tehnologije in biometričnih podatkov (npr. prstni odtisi) za identifikacijo.
But these are longer-term projects.
Vendar so to dolgoročni projekti.
Immigrants entering the EU via clandestine land and sea routes, or those who have acquired false travel documents, often put themselves in the hands of criminal organisations.
Priseljenci, ki vstopajo v EU po nezakonitih kopenskih in morskih poteh, ali priseljenci, ki pridobijo lažne potne listine, so pogosto prepuščeni kriminalnim organizacijam.
These include people smugglers, extortion gangs, middlemen with links to the black economy and human traffickers.
Te organizacije vključujejo tihotapce ljudi, tolpe izsiljevalcev ter posrednike, povezane s sivo ekonomijo in trgovci z ljudmi.
In some cases, they continue to depend on such criminals after they have arrived in the EU.
V nekaterih primerih so priseljenci še naprej odvisni od takšnih kriminalcev tudi po vstopu v EU.
Effective but humane repatriation
Učinkovito, vendar humano vračanje oseb
EU countries are increasing their police cooperation in order to fight these criminals.
Države članice EU krepijo policijsko sodelovanje v boju proti tem hudodelcem.
They are also trying by different means to make illegal immigration less attractive.
Poleg tega poskušajo na različne načine odvrniti ljudi od nezakonitega priseljevanja.
The return of illegally-residing immigrants to their home countries is a great concern.
Vračanje priseljencev, ki nezakonito bivajo v EU, v njihove matične države je zelo težavno.
The Union has been negotiating transfer agreements with a number of source countries or countries of transit.
Unija se je glede dogovorov o vračanju oseb pogajala s številnimi državami izvora in tranzitnimi državami.
A firm but fair policy on returns is the essential cornerstone of the EU
Odločna, vendar
 f immigration is a sensitive issue,
P vendar to načelno ne velja za
The EU also created the European Refugee Fund in 2000 to support and improve member states’efforts to handle asylum applications in a fair, efficient and transparent way.
Poleg tega je EU leta 2000 ustanovila Evropski sklad za begunce, da bi podprla in izboljšala prizadevanje držav članic v zvezi z obdelavo prošenj za azil na pravičen, učinkovit in pregleden način.
ALLENGE H C apply similar conditions and equivalent levels of protection for refugees whose applications are being processed.
Ž NO državah članicah EU podobni pogoji in enakovredne stopnje zaščite za begunce, katerih prošnje se obdelujejo.
They also cover the fair and efficient dealing with those whose applications are rejected.
Poleg tega zajemajo pravično in učinkovito obravnavanje tistih beguncev, katerih prošnje so zavrnjene.
N A asylum-seekers, who are fleeing persecution, war and conflict.
Bolj celosten pristop k zaščiti prosilce za azil, ki bežijo pred preganjanjem, vojno in konflikti.
For one thing, the EU and its member countries have a duty to protect them, as set out in its own Charter of Fundamental Rights and other international texts, including the Geneva Convention on the status of refugees.
Razlog za takšno mnenje prosilcev za azil je, da so jih EU in njene države članice dolžne zaščititi v skladu z Listino EU o temeljnih pravicah in drugimi mednarodnimi besedili, vključno z Ženevsko konvencijo o statusu beguncev.
In addition, the number of asylumseekers in the European Union is small when compared with the number of legal or irregular immigrants.
Poleg tega je število prosilcev za azil v Evropski uniji majhno v primerjavi s številom zakonitih ali nezakonitih priseljencev.
Numbers rose in the period from 1999 to 2003 mainly because of events in Kosovo, Afghanistan and Iraq, but have since fallen back.
V obdobju 1999–2003 se je število prosilcev za azil povečalo predvsem zaradi dogodkov na Kosovu ter v Afganistanu in Iraku, vendar se je zdaj spet zmanjšalo.
EU legislation furthermore includes rules for deciding which EU country is responsible for handling an asylum application.
Zakonodaja EU vključuje tudi pravila glede odločanja, katera država članica EU je odgovorna za obravnavanje prošnje za azil.
This could be an asylum-seeker’s country of entry, the country which issued his or her visa, the country where the asylumseeker actually is or one where he/she may have a relative.
To je lahko država, v katero je prosilec za azil vstopil, država, ki je prosilcu izdala vizum, država, v kateri se prosilec za azil dejansko nahaja, ali država, v kateri morda biva sorodnik prosilca.
The authorities take the fingerprints of asylumseekers and use them to prevent people from applying to several EU countries at the same time, or applying in a second EU member state after being refused asylum in a first one (‘asylum shopping’).
Organi vzamejo prstne odtise prosilcev za azil, da bi jih odvrnili od tega, da bi prosili za azil v več državah članicah EU hkrati ali da bi po zavrnitvi prošnje v eni državi članici EU prosili za azil v drugi („asylum shopping“).
In practice, however, these laws leave each EU country with considerable flexibility in the way they are applied, creating differences in the way asylumseekers are treated.
Ti zakonodajni akti pa v praksi omogočajo vsaki državi članici EU znatno prožnost glede načinov njihove uporabe, pri čemer nastajajo razlike v načinu obravnavanja prosilcev za azil.
The aim now is to create a truly common European asylum system, which guarantees asylumseekers the same treatment and level of protection throughout the EU.
Danes je cilj vzpostaviti resnično skupen evropski azilni sistem, ki prosilcem za azil zagotavlja enako obravnavanje in stopnjo zaščite v celotni EU.
This will be achieved by raising common protection standards, enhancing practical cooperation among national asylum administrations and supporting solidarity between EU countries and between the EU and third countries.
To se bo doseglo z izboljšanjem skupnih standardov zaščite in praktičnega sodelovanja med nacionalnimi azilnimi upravami ter spodbujanjem solidarnosti med državami članicami EU in med EU in tretjimi državami.
Priority treatment will also be given to vulnerable refugees such as women and children. 
Poleg tega se bo zagotovilo prednostno obravnavanje ranljivih skupin beguncev, kot so ženske in otroci. 
However, the number of asylumseekers arriving in the 27 EU countries is not evenly spread.
Število prosilcev za azil, ki prihajajo v 27 držav članic EU, ni enakomerno porazdeljeno.
Because of their geographic location and their small size, Cyprus and Malta take a disproportionate amount.
Število prosilcev na Cipru in Malti je zaradi njunega geografskega položaja in majhnosti nesorazmerno.
So does Sweden, whose more open policy has made it the preferred asylum destination of refugees from Iraq.
Enako velja za Švedsko, ki je zaradi svoje odprte politike v zvezi z azilom zelo priljubljena med iraškimi begunci. V zadnjih letih je največ prosilcev za azil prihajalo iz Iraka, Rusije, Pakistana, Srbije, Somalije, Afganistana, Turčije, Irana in Kitajske.
A first set of rules
Prvi sklop pravil
Other EU rules lay down common procedural standards for handling asylum cases and common criteria for deciding who should be granted asylum.
EU je med letoma 1999 in 2006 sprejela številne predpise in zakono-dajne akte v zvezi z azilom. Cilj teh predpisov je zagotoviti, da veljajo v
They also set conditions for refugees and their families during the application process (can they work?
Druga pravila EU določajo skupne standarde glede postopkov obravnave zadev v zvezi z azilom in skupna merila glede odločanja, komu bi bilo treba podeliti azil.
What access to social welfare and healthcare do they have?
Ta pravila določajo tudi pogoje za begunce in njihove družine med postopkom obdelave prošnje (Ali lahko delajo?
Do they receive assistance in cash?
Ali imajo dostop do socialnega in zdravstvenega varstva?
Or in kind?). A separate law sets out how EU member countries should handle situations where large numbers of people in need of temporary protection arrive at the same time.
Ali prejemajo pomoč v gotovini ali v naravi?).
The EU adopted a series of regulations and laws related to asylum between 1999 and 2006. They are aimed at ensuring that EU countries
Poseben zakon določa, kako naj države članice EU obravnavajo primere, kadar istočasno prispe veliko število ljudi, ki potrebujejo začasno zaščito.
New asylum applications, 1999–2008 (EU-27)
Nove prošnje za azil, 1999–2008 (EU-27)
EU country, the need for more coordinated and common action has increased in recent years.
V OR NO S članice EU, je potreba po bolj usklajenih in skupnih ukrepih v zadnjih letih vedno večja.
Cooperation with the countries of origin and transit policy areas into one coherent policy framework, covering subjects related to foreign policy, development and migration.
Sodelovanje z državami izvora in tranzitnimi državami strategija, ki združuje različna področja politike v en skladen politični okvir, ki zajema teme, povezane z zunanjo politiko, razvojem in preseljevanjem.
The three main themes are legal migration, migration and development, and the fight against illegal migration.
Tri glavne teme so zakonito preseljevanje, preseljevanje in razvoj ter boj proti nezakonitemu preseljevanju.