natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In 2007, the Commission promoted tight convergence of aid schemes in maritime transport to achieve as far as possible a level playing field within Europe, including towage and dredging activities (105).
V letu 2007 je Komisija podpirala tesno zbliževanje shem pomoči v pomorskem prevozu, da bi dosegla čim bolj enake konkurenčne pogoje v Evropi, vključno z dejavnostmi vleke in plavajočih bagrov (105).
On 13 September 2007, the Commission adopted dra guidelines on the application of Article 81 of the EC Treaty to maritime transport services, for public consultation (106).
Komisija je 13. septembra 2007 za javno posvetovanje sprejela osnutek Smernic o uporabi člena 81 Pogodbe ES za storitve pomorskega prometa (106).
In the area of air transport, on 19 October the Commission invited interested parties to comment upon the commitments proposed by eight members of the SkyTeam airline alliance, namely Aeromexico, Alitalia, CSA Czech Airlines, Delta Air Lines, KLM, Korean Air, Northwest Airlines and Air France (107). ese commitments are designed to meet concerns under Article 81 EC raised by the Commission in its statement of objections of 15 June 2006 (108).
Na področju letalskega prevoza je Komisija 19. oktobra pozvala zainteresirane strani, da predložijo pripombe na zaveze, ki jih je predlagalo osem članov združenja letalskih prevoznikov SkyTeam, in sicer Aeromexico, Alitalia, CSA Czech Airlines, Delta Air Lines, KLM, Korean Air, Northwest Airlines in Air France (107). Te zaveze so bile oblikovane glede na pomisleke v skladu s členom 81 Pogodbe ES, ki jih je Komisija navedla v svojem obvestilu o nasprotovanju z dne 15. junija 2006 (108).
On 27 June, the Commission adopted a decision to prohibit the proposed takeover by Ryanair of Aer Lingus. e acquisition would have combined the two leading airlines operating from Ireland which competed vigorously against each other.
Komisija je 27. junija sprejela Odločbo o prepovedi predlaganega prevzema družbe Aer Lingus s strani družbe Ryanair. S prevzemom bi se združila dva vodilna irska letalska prevoznika, ki sta močna medsebojna konkurenta.
Both Ryanair and Aer Lingus were by far the largest airlines offering short-haul flights to and from Ireland. eir position was particularly strong on routes to and from Dublin, where the merged entity would have accounted for around 80 % of all intra-European traffic. c.
Ryanair in Aer Lingus sta daleč največja letalska prevoznika, ki ponujata lete na kratke razdalje s prihodi in odhodi na Irskem. Njihov položaj je zlasti močan na progah s prihodi v Dublin in odhodi iz Dublina, pri katerih bi združeni subjekt zajemal približno 80 % vsega prometa znotraj Evrope.
During 2007, the Commission completed its investigation into government assistance to a carrier in difficulty (Cyprus Airways (109)), concluding that the restructuring
Komisija je v letu 2007 zaključila svojo preiskavo državne pomoči letalskim prevoznikom v težavah (Cyprus Airways (109)) s sklepom, da je načrt za prestrukturiranje, ki so ga predložili ciprski organi, združljiv s skupnim trgom.
Sector developments plan submitted by the Cypriot authorities was compatible with the common market.
Razvoj dogodkov po sektorjih
Following the first reading by Parliament, the Council reached a political agreement during the Telecommunications and Energy Council in Luxembourg on 1 October.
Po prvi obravnavi v Parlamentu je Svet dosegel politični sporazum na zasedanju Sveta za telekomunikacije in energijo v Luxembourgu 1. oktobra.
On the basis of this agreement, the common position was formally adopted by the Council on 8 November. However, the common position sets 2011, and for certain Member States 2013, as the starting date for market opening.
Na podlagi tega sporazuma je Svet 8. novembra uradno sprejel skupno stališče, v katerem pa je za začetek odpiranja trga določeno leto 2011 in za nekatere države članice 2013.
In the State aid area, the Commission in particular examined compensations for public service obligations granted to postal operators to ensure that these compensations do not exceed the actual costs of discharging the public service obligations and do not cross-subsidise commercial activities.
Na področju državnih pomoči je Komisija zlasti preučila kompenzacije za obveznosti javne storitve, dodeljene poštnim operaterjem, da bi zagotovila, da te kompenzacije ne presegajo dejanskih stroškov izpolnjevanja obveznosti javne storitve in ne omogočajo navzkrižnega subvencionirana komercialnih dejavnosti.
Where a compensation for a service of general economic interest (SGEI) does not full the conditions set out in the Altmark (113) case-law and therefore cannot escape qualification as State aid, it can however be declared compatible with the Treaty under
Če kompenzacija za storitev splošnega gospodarskega pomena ne izpolnjuje pogojev, določenih v sodni praksi Altmark (113), in se zato ne more izogniti definiciji niciji
Among the State aid decisions, two authorisations in favour of the UK Post
Komisija je posebno pozornost namenila državni pomoči v obliki neomejenih poroštev.
83. e Commission paid particular attention to State aid in the form of unlimited guarantees.
Komisija sklenila uvesti poglobljeno preiskavo, da bi ugotovila, ali francoska pošta La
French La Poste, as a public law entity, enjoys an unlimited State guarantee (
Poste kot oseba javnega prava uživa neomejeno poroštvo države (120).
Case N 822/2006, Debt payment funding to Post Office Limited (OJ C 80, 13.4.2007, p.
Zadeva E12/2005, Neomejeno jamstvo države v korist Poczta Polska (UL C 284, 27. 11. 2007).Zadeva C 56/2007 (ex E15/2005), Garantie illimitée de l’Etat en faveur de La Poste.
The decision is available on the Competition DG’s website http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/state_aid/register/ii/ but not yet published in the Official Journal.Case C 43/2006, Projet de réforme du fi nancement des retraites des fonctionnaires de La Poste française.
Odločba je na voljo na spletni strani Generalnega direktorata za konkurenco (http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/state_aid/register/ii/), še ni objavljeno v UL.Zadeva C 43/2006, Projet de réforme du fi nancement des retraites des fonctionnaires de La Poste française.
The decision is available on the Competition DG’s website (http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/state_aid/register/ii ) but not yet published in the Official Journal.
Odločba je na voljo na spletni strani Generalnega direktorata za konkurenco (http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/state_aid/register/ii/), še ni objavljeno v UL.
THE EUROPEAN COMPETITION NETWORK AND NATIONAL COURTS OVERVIEW OF COOPERATION
EVROPSKA MREŽA ZA KONKURENCO IN NACIONALNA SODIŠČA PREGLED SODELOVANJA
It saw a further strengthening of cooperation between the members of the European Competition Network (ECN), i.e. the EU Member States’ national competition authorities (NCAs) and the Commission.
V tem letu se je sodelovanje med člani Evropske mreže za konkurenco, tj. nacionalnimi organi držav članic EU, pristojnimi za konkurenco, in Komisijo še okrepilo.
The actual intensity, scope and potential of cooperation within the ECN go beyond the legal obligations set out in Regulation (EC) No 1/2003.
Dejanska moč, obseg in potencial sodelovanja Evropske mreže za konkurenco presegajo pravne obveznosti, določene v Uredbi št. 1/2003.
Key policy areas addressed within the ECN included the ability of NCAs, in their application of Articles 81 and 82 EC, to disapply anticompetitive State measures (following the CIF ruling (122) by the European Court of Justice).
Med ključnimi političnimi področji, obravnavanimi v okviru Evropske mreže za konkurenco, je sposobnost nacionalnih organov za konkurenco, da v skladu s členoma 81 in 82 Pogodbe ES razveljavijo protikonkurenčne državne ukrepe (po odločitvi Sodišča Evropskih skupnosti v zadevi CIF (122)).
In 2007, there was a continuation of the convergence process observed in the context of Regulation (EC) No 1/2003.
V letu 2007 se je nadaljeval proces konvergence, ugotovljen na podlagi Uredbe št. 1/2003.
Over and above legal obligations arising from implementation of the regulation, there is a trend towards greater approximation of national procedural laws and policies.
Poleg pravnih obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz izvajanja Uredbe, se pojavljajo tudi težnje po večjem približevanju nacionalnega procesnega prava in politik.
A prime example of this trend towards further convergence is the ECN model leniency programme (123). e programme, which was developed within the ECN working group on leniency during 2006, has already achieved very encouraging results in the first year following its endorsement.
Pomemben primer teh teženj za večjo konvergenco je vzorčni program prizanesljivosti Evropske mreže za konkurenco (123). Program, ki ga je leta 2006 razvila delovna skupina za prizanesljivost Evropske mreže za konkurenco, je v prvem letu po sprejetju že pokazal zelo vzpodbudne rezultate.
Another example is that a large number of NCAs now have the power to adopt commitment decisions in line with Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1/2003.
Še en primer navedenih teženj je veliko število nacionalnih organov za konkurenco, ki so zdaj pooblaščeni za sprejemanje zavezujočih odločb v skladu s členom 9 Uredbe št. 1/2003.
As a consequence, a significant increase in such decisions could be observed in 2007 among the decisions communicated to the Commission on the basis of Article 11(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1/2003 (29 commitment decisions in 2007 as compared to 7 in 2006).
Rezultat tega je, da je bilo v letu 2007 zabeleženo znatno povečanje takih odločb med odločbami, sporočenimi Komisiji na podlagi člena 11(4) Uredbe št. 1/2003 (29 zavezujočih odločb leta 2007 v primerjavi s sedmimi leta 2006).
The Commission wasinformed under Article 11(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1/2003 of around 140 new case investigations launched by NCAs (124).
Komisija je bila v skladu s členom 11(3) Uredbe št. 1/2003 obveščena o približno 140 novih preiskavah zadev, ki so jih začeli nacionalni organi za konkurenco (124).
Clusters of cases could be observed, inter alia, in the energy, food and media sectors. e Commission services reviewed or advised on a very significant number of cases originating from NCAs, following up on information provided under Article 11(4) or upon informal request.
Skupine primerov je bilo mogoče opaziti med drugim v sektorjih energetike, prehrane in medijev.
To date, the Commission has not made use of the possibility of relieving an NCA of its competence in a given case by initiating proceedings under Article 11(6).
Službe Komisije so pregledale ali svetovale v precejšnjem številu zadev, ki so izhajale iz nacionalnih organov za konkurenco, na podlagi informacij, predloženih v skladu s členom 11(4), ali na podlagi neuradne prošnje.
Report on Competition Policy 2007 questions concerning the application of the EU competition rules, the Commission issued three opinions to national judges: two in reply to requests from Swedish courts and one to a Spanish court.
Poročilo o politiki konkurence za leto 2007
Article 15(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1/2003 requires the EU Member States to forward to the Commission a copy of any written judgment issued by national courts deciding on the application of Articles 81 or 82 EC. e Commission received copies of some 50 judgments handed down in 2007, which were posted on the Competition DG’s website (125).
Člen 15(2) Uredbe št. 1/2003 zahteva od držav članic, da Komisiji predložijo izvod vsake pisne sodbe, ki so jo izdala nacionalna sodišča pri odločanju o uporabi členov 81 ali 82 Pogodbe ES. Komisija je prejela izvode približno 50 sodb, sprejetih leta 2007, ki so bile objavljene na spletni strani Generalnega direktorata za konkurenco (125).
Article 15(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1/2003 provides that, where the coherent application of Articles 81 or 82 EC so requires, the Commission, acting on its own initiative, may submit written observations to courts of the Member States, and may also make oral observations with the permission of the court in question. e Commission decided to intervene as amicus curiae pursuant to Article 15(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1/2003 in a case in the Netherlands concerning the tax deductibility of Commission competition fines.
Člen 15(3) Uredbe št. 1/2003 določa, da lahko Komisija, kadar to zahteva skladna uporaba členov 81 in 82 Pogodbe ES, na lastno pobudo predloži pisna stališča sodiščem držav članic in ob dovoljenju zadevnega sodišča prispeva stališča tudi ustno. Komisija je sklenila posredovati kot „amicus curiae“ v skladu s členom 15(3) Uredbe št. 1/2003 v nizozemskem primeru, ki je zadeval možnost odbitka davka za globe v zvezi s konkurenco, ki jih naloži Komisija.
Since 2002, the Commission has co-financed 35 training projects, which have provided for the training of approximately 3 500 judges by the end of 2007.
Od leta 2002 je Komisija sofinancirala 35 projektov usposabljanja, ki so omogočili usposabljanje približno 3 500 sodnikov do konca leta 2007.
A new legal base was adopted on 25 September (126).
Nova pravna podlaga je bila sprejeta 25. septembra (126).
On the basis of the corresponding work programme for 2007, a call for proposals for training national judges in EC competition law was launched at the end of 2007 (127).
Na podlagi ustreznega delovnega programa za leto 2007 je bil konec leta 2007 objavljen razpis za zbiranje predlogov za usposabljanje nacionalnih sodnikov na področju konkurenčnega prava EU (127).
16).The budget foreseen for these action grants in 2007 is EUR 800 000.
16).Predvideni proračun za ta nepovratna sredstva za ukrepe v letu 2007 znaša 800 000 EUR.
In the course of the year, the Competition DG and the Korean Fair Trade Commission (KFTC) met on several occasions to negotiate a bilateral cooperation agreement in the competition field.
V tem letu sta se Generalni direktorat za konkurenco in Komisija za pošteno trgovino Koreje večkrat sestala in pogajala o sporazumih o dvostranskem sodelovanju na področju konkurence.
Moreover, the Competition DG played an active role in the ongoing negotiations on free trade agreements with India and South Korea, and on the trade part of the association agreements with the Andean Community with a view to ensuring that anticompetitive practices (including State aid) do not erode the trade and other economic benefits sought through those agreements.
Poleg tega je imel Generalni direktorat za konkurenco aktivno vlogo v pogajanjih o sporazumih o prosti trgovini z Indijo in Južno Korejo, ki so v teku, ter o trgovinskem delu pridružitvenih sporazumov z Andsko skupnostjo, z namenom, da bi zagotovil, da protikonkurenčno ravnanje (vključno z državno pomočjo) ne spodkoplje trgovinskih in drugih ekonomskih koristi, ki naj bi jih omogočili navedeni sporazumi.
INTERINSTITUTIONAL COOPERATION
MEDINSTITUCIONALNO SODELOVANJE
The Commission continued its cooperation with the other Community institutions in accordance with the respective agreement or protocols entered into by the relevant institutions (128).
Komisija je še naprej sodelovala z drugimi institucijami Skupnosti v skladu z ustreznim sporazumom ali protokoli, sklenjenimi z zadevnimi institucijami (128).
As is the case each year, the European Parliament issued an own-initiative report on the Commission’s annual Report on Competition Policy of the previous year, aer an exchange of views was held on the issues raised in the report.
Tako kot vsako leto je Evropski parlament na lastno pobudo izdal poročilo o Letnem poročilu Komisije o politiki konkurence za prejšnje leto po izmenjavi stališč o vprašanjih, navedenih v poročilu.
The Commission also participated in discussions held in the European Parliament on Commission policy initiatives, such as on State aid reform (in particular on the environmental guidelines and on the proposal for a general block exemption regulation) and the financial services sector inquiry. e commissioner and/or the director-general responsible for competition hold regular exchanges of views with the responsible Parliamentary committees to discuss competition policy matters.
Komisija je sodelovala tudi v razpravah Evropskega parlamenta o političnih pobudah Komisije, kot sta reforma državne pomoči (zlasti o okoljskih smernicah in o predlogu za uredbo o splošnih skupinskih izjemah) in sektorska preiskava finančnih storitev. Komisarka in/ali generalni direktor za konkurenco redno izmenjujeta mnenja z odgovornimi parlamentarnimi odbori pri razpravah o vprašanjih politike konkurence.
Framework agreement of 26 May 2005 on relations between the European Parliament and the Commission; Protocol of cooperation between the European Commission and the European Economic and Social Committee of 7 November 2005; Protocol on the cooperation arrangements between the European Commission and the Committee of the Regions of 17 November 2005.
Okvirni sporazum z dne 26. maja 2005 o odnosih med Evropskim parlamentom in Komisijo; Protokol o sodelovanju med Evropsko komisijo in Evropskim ekonomsko-socialnim odborom z dne 7. novembra 2005; Protokol o sporazumih o sodelovanju med Evropsko komisijo in Odborom regij z dne 17. novembra 2005.
Our priced publications are available from EU Bookshop (http://bookshop.europa.eu), where you can place an order with the sales agent of your choice.
Publikacije Urada za publikacije, namenjene prodaji, so na voljo na spletni strani EU Bookshop (http://bookshop.europa.eu/), kjer jih lahko naročite pri izbrani prodajni enoti.
You can obtain their contact details by sending a fax to (352) 29 29-42758.
Seznam prodajnih enot po vsem svetu lahko zahtevate tudi po faksu +352 2929-42758.
Since 1971 the European Commission has produced an annual report on competition policy developments in the European Union.
Od leta 1971 pripravlja Evropska komisija letno poročilo o rezultatih politike konkurence v Evropski uniji.
The 2007 report describes:
Poročilo za leto 2007 opisuje:
- how the instruments of competition policy (antitrust, merger and State aid rules) were further developed and applied in general;
• kako so se instrumenti politike konkurence (protimonopolna pravila, pravila ględę združitev in pravila glede državnih pomoči) nadalje razvijali in na splošno uporabljali;
C how a mix of these and other instruments were used in selected priority economic sectors such as energy, financial services, telecommunications, and IT;
• kako je bila uporabljena kombinacija teh in drugih instrumentov v izbranih prednostnih ekonomskih sektorjih, kot so energetika, finančne storitve, telekomunikacije in IT;
ISSN 0 the cooperation with national competition authorities and courts within the European Union, with international organisations and external countries;
• sodelovanje z nacionalnimi organi, pristojnimi za konkurenco, in sodišči v Evropski uniji, z mednarodnimi organizacijami in tretjimi državami;
• the cooperation with other EU institutions in the field of competition.
• sodelovanje z drugimi institucijami EU na področju konkurence.
It can be ordered free of charge in 22 languages from EU Bookshop, Europe Direct centres, representations and delegations of the Commission.
Brezplačno ga lahko naročite v 22 jezikih pri EU Bookshop, v centrih Europe Direct, na predstavništvih in delegacijah Komisije.
A full version including both this report and a more detailed Commission staff working document is available for sale in English, French and German from EU Bookshop and agreed sales agents:http://publications.europa.eu/howto/index_en.htm
Popolna različica v angleščini, francoščini in nemščini, ki zajema poročilo in podrobnejši delovni dokument služb Komisije, je naprodaj pri EU Bookshop in pooblaščenih prodajalcih:http://publications.europa.eu/howto/index_sl.htm
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Obe publikaciji sta v elektronski različici na voljo brezplačno na spletišču za konkurenco:http://ec.europa.eu/competition/publications бьлгарски • español • čeština • dansk • Deutsch • eesti keel • ελληνικά • English • français • italiano • latviešu valoda • lietuvių kalba • magyar • Malti • Nederlands • polski • português • română • slovenčina • slovenščina • suomi • svenska
COMPETITION REPORTS
POROČILA O KONKURENCI
REPORT ON COMPETITION POLICY 2008
POROČILO O POLITIKI KONKURENCE ZA LETO 2008
Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union
Europe Direct je služba za pomoč pri iskanju odgovorovna vprašanja v zvezi z Evropsko unijo
Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2009
Luxembourg: Urad za publikacije Evropske unije, 2009
© European Communities, 2009Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged.
© Evropski skupnosti, 2009Reprodukcija je dovoljena z navedbo vira.
Creating solutions to the financial and economic crisis e year 2008 will probably remain as a particular and difficult year in the mind of all of us.
Leto 2008 bo najbrž vsem ostalo v spominu kot posebno in težko.
Turmoil is an appropriate word to describe the situation we have faced, not only in finance but in the wider economy.
Razmere, s katerimi smo se soočali na področju financ, pa tudi širšega gospodarstva, lahko opišemo kot nemirne.
It is no exaggeration to say that the achievement of the European single market has been under threat — from both a potential financial collapse and specific new market failures associated with the crisis.
Ni pretirano, če rečemo, da je bil ogrožen enotni evropski trg, in sicer zaradi morebitnega finančnega zloma in nekaterih novih tržnih pomanjkljivosti, povezanih s krizo.
At this time the Commission’s competition policy decisions have been useful in preserving the single market and financial stability, while also protecting consumers from these new market failures.
Odločbe Komisije na področju politike konkurence so bile v tem obdobju koristne za ohranitev enotnega trga in finančne stabilnosti, pa tudi za zaščito potrošnikov pred temi novimi tržnimi pomanjkljivostmi.
e sudden onset of this new economic context placed strain on existing policies, assumptions and resources.
Nenadno poslabšanje gospodarskih razmer je zaznamovalo obstoječe politike, predpostavke in vire.
However, strong cooperation between European level bodies and national level bodies has allowed us to tackle the crisis in a meaningful and timely manner.
S tesnim sodelovanjem med organi na evropski in nacionalni ravni pa smo se lahko s krizo spopadli ustrezno in pravočasno.
Reforming our policy to deliver quicker and better decisions
Reformiranje politike za sprejemanje hitrejših in boljših odločitev
As far as the competition policy framework is concerned, 2008 has been a very fruitful year, in the anti-trust, merger control and state aid fields.
Kar zadeva okvir politike konkurence, je bilo leto 2008 zelo uspešno na področjih preprečevanja monopolov, nadzora združitev podjetij in državnih pomoči.
Pursuing its fight against cartels, the Commission has introduced a new mechanism to settle cartel cases with the agreement of the parties involved, through a simplified settlement procedure. is type of simplified proceedings should allow the Commission to deal more quickly with cartel cases and free up resources to pursue other cartel cases and open new investigations.
Komisija je v okviru boja proti kartelom uvedla nov mehanizem za poravnave v zadevah o kartelih s sporazumom vpletenih strani, in sicer poenostavljen postopek poravnave. Ta vrsta poenostavljenih postopkov naj bi Komisiji omogočila hitrejšo obravnavo zadev o kartelih ter sprostila vire za obravnavo drugih kartelnih primerov in za začetek novih preiskav.