natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Joint Action 2008/133/CFSP (OJ L 43, 19.2.2008).Common Position 2008/186/CFSP (OJ L 59, 4.3.2008).Joint Actions 2008/379/CFSP (OJ L 130, 20.5.2008) and 2008/862/CFSP (OJ L 306, 15.11.2008).decision 2008/134/CFSP (OJ L 43, 19.2.2008).Joint Actions 2008/304/CFSP (OJ L 105, 15.4.2008) and 2008/480/CFSP (OJ L 163, 24.6.2008).decision 2008/482/CFSP (OJ L 163, 24.6.2008).Common Position 2008/822/CFSP (OJ L 285, 29.10.2008).Common Positions 2008/479/CFSP (OJ L 163, 24.6.2008) and 2008/652/CFSP (OJ L 213, 8.8.2008), decision 2008/842/CFSP (OJ L 300, 11.11.2008).
Skupni ukrep 2008/304/SzVP (UL L 105, 15.4.2008) in Skupni ukrep 2008/480/SzVP (UL L 163, 24.6.2008).Sklep 2008/482/SzVP (UL L 163, 24.6.2008).Skupno stališče 2008/822/SzVP (UL L 285, 29.10.2008).Skupno stališče 2008/479/SzVP (UL L 163, 24.6.2008), Skupno stališče 2008/652/SzVP (UL L 213, 8.8.2008), Sklep 2008/842/SzVP (UL L 300, 11.11.2008).Skupni ukrep 2008/958/SzVP (UL L 338, 17.12.2008).Skupni ukrep 2008/106/SzVP (UL L 38, 13.2.2008).Skupno stališče 2008/288/SzVP (UL L 95, 8.4.2008) in Skupno stališče 2008/844/SzVP (UL L 300, 11.11.2008).Skupni ukrepi glede neširjenja orožja so podrobno opisani pod podnaslovom„Neširjenje orožja“ v po-g lavju V, oddelek 4, naslov „Evropska varnostna strategija ter evropska varnostna in obrambna politika“ tega poročila.
13) decision 2008/298/CFSP (OJ L 102, 12.4.2008).
) Skupno stališče 2008/944/SzVP (UL L 335, 13.12.2008).
—amendment of Joint Action 2004/551/CFSP on the establishment of the European
Poročilo obravnava vsa vprašanja s področja EVOP, o katerih so potekale razprave v prvi polovici leta 2008.
—establishment of a European Security and defence College (ESdC) and repealing
Skupni ukrep 2008/550/SzVP (UL L 176, 4.7.2008).
—establishment of a mechanism to administer the financing of the common costs of European Union operations having military or defence implications
Parlament je države članice, ki nasprotujejo pravno zavezujočemu kodeksu, pozval, naj ponovno proučijo svoje stališče.
—definition of common rules governing control of exports of military technology
Svet je 8. decembra s skupnim stališčem ( vojaške tehnologije in opreme, ki so nadomestila kodeks ravnanja na tem področju.
European security strategy and European security and defence policy
Dne 14. maja je sprejel tudi skupni ukrep (7
The European Council of 11 and 12 December adopted a declaration on the enhancement of the European security and defence policy (ESdP), stating its determination to give it a fresh impetus.
) za podporo pri izvajanju Resolucije Varnostnega sveta združenih narodov 1540 (2004).
On 16 June the Council approved a Presidency report on European security and defence policy which covered all ESdP issues discussed in the first half of this year.
Svet je 10. novembra sprejel skupni ukrep (8) v podporo Konvenciji o biološkem in toksičnem orožju.
The Presidency report on the second half of the year was adopted on 8 december.
Dne 8. decembra je sprejel dokument z naslovom„Nove smernice za ukrepanje Evropske unije proti širjenju orožja za množično uničevanje in njegovih izstrelitvenih sistemov“.
On 10 November the Council adopted conclusions on the ESDP in which it conducted a broad review of recent developments and projects in the area of European security and defence policy.
Na zasedanju 18. in 19. decembra je sprejel sklep v podporo Haaškega kodeksa ravnanja proti širjenju balističnih izstrelkov.
On 12 February, in the framework of the European Union strategy to combat the illicit accumulation and trafficking of small arms and light weapons (SALW) and their ammunition, the Council adopted a joint action in support of the international instrument to enable states to identify and trace SALW in a timely and reliable manner (2).
Skupni ukrep 2008/113/SzVP (UL L 40, 14.2.2008).Skupni ukrep 2008/230/SzVP (UL L 75, 18.3.2008).Skupno stališče 2008/944/SzVP (UL L 335, 13.12.2008).Skupni ukrep 2008/314/SzVP (UL L 107, 17.4.2008).Skupni ukrep 2008/307/SzVP (UL L 106, 16.4.2008).Skupni ukrep 2008/588/SzVP (UL L 189, 17.7.2008).Skupni ukrep 2008/368/SzVP (UL L 127, 15.5.2008).Skupni ukrep 2008/858/SzVP (UL L 302, 13.11.2008).
), to govern export controls on military technology and equipment, replacing the previous code of conduct.
Na področju boja proti minam je Komisija 24. novembra sprejela smernice o ukrepih
Joint Action 2008/550/CFSP (OJ L 176, 4.7.2008).Joint Action 2008/113/CFSP (OJ L 40, 14.2.2008).Joint Action 2008/230/CFSP (OJ L 75, 18.3.2008).Joint Action 2008/944/CFSP (OJ L 335, 13.12.2008).
Skupnosti na tem področju za obdobje 2008–2013 (
EUROPE IN THE WORLD
Poleg tega je Svet 23. junija sprejel skupni ukrep (
As part of the further implementation of the European Union strategy against proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, the Council adopted joint actions on support for the activities of the International Atomic Energy Agency (14 April) (1
Konvencije o prepovedi uporabe, kopičenja zalog, proizvodnje in prenosa protipehotnih min in o njihovem uničenju iz leta 1997 v okviru evropske varnostne strategije.
On 14 may it adopted a further joint action (4) in support of the implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1540 (2004).
Svet je 30. maja sprejel izjavo Evropske unije v podporo globalni pobudi za boj proti jedrskemu terorizmu.
Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention. On 8 december it endorsed the document ‘New lines for action by the European Union in combating the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their delivery systems’ and, at its meeting of 18 and 19 december, it adopted a decision in support of the hague Code of Conduct Against Ballistic missile Proliferation.
Sprejel je tudi sklepe o okrepitvi sodelovanja na področju boja proti radikalizaciji in novačenju teroristov (8. julija) ter dokument o revidirani strategiji za boj proti financiranju terorizma (17. julija).
As part of its campaign against mines, on 24 November the Commission adopted the
Svet je 16. decembra posodobil skupna stališča o uporabi posebnih ukrepov za boj proti
7) on 23 June in support of the universalisation
Prispevek k stabilnosti na Balkanu in Južnem Kavkazu
The International Convention on Cluster munitions (adopted in dublin in may) was opened for signature on 4 december.
Da bi Svet prispeval k stabilnosti na Balkanu, je 4. februarja sklenil (4
On 30 may the Council adopted a European Union statement in support of the global initiative to combat nuclear terrorism.
), da bo ustanovil misijo za krepitev pravne države na Kosovu (5) (EULEX Kosovo) in da bo imenoval posebnega predstavnika Evropske unije na Kosovu (6).
It also adopted conclusions on improving cooperation in the area of countering radicalisation and recruitment to terrorism (8 July) and a document on the revised strategy on terrorist financing (17 July).
Cilj misije je pomagati organom na Kosovu na vseh področjih, povezanih s pravno državo, zlasti na področju policije, pravosodja, carin in zaporov.
On 16 December the Council updated the common positions on the application of
Svet je za južni Kavkaz 15. septembra sklenil, da bo vzpostavil civilno opazovalno misijo v Gruziji (7) (EUMM Georgia) in da bo imenoval posebnega predstavnika Evropske unije za krizo v Gruziji (8).
With a view to contributing to stability in the Balkans, on 4 February the Council de- cided (1) to deploy a rule of law mission to Kosovo (EULEX Kosovo) (2) and to appoint a European Union special representative for Kosovo (3).
SEC(2008) 2913.Skupni ukrep 2008/487/SzVP (UL L 165, 26.6.2008).Skupno stališče 2008/959/SzVP (UL L 338, 17.12.2008).Skupni ukrep 2008/124/SzVP (UL L 42, 16.2.2008).glej podnaslov„Kosovo“ oddelka 1, naslov„širitveni proces, predpristopna strategija in stabilizacijskopridružitveni proces“, poglavja V tega poročila.
The mandate of the mission is to assist the Kosovo authorities in all areas relating to the rule of law, but in particular in connection with the police, justice, customs and prison services.
Skupni ukrep 2008/123/SzVP in Skupni ukrep 2008/124/SzVP (UL L 42, 16.2.2008).glej podnaslov„Kavkaz“ oddelka 1, naslov „Evropska sosedska politika“, poglavja V tega poročila.Skupni ukrep 2008/736/SzVP (UL L 248, 17.9.2008), Skupni ukrep 2008/759/SzVP in Skupni ukrep 2008/760/SzVP (UL L 259, 27.9.2008).
Contribution to peace and security in Africa
Prispevek k miru in stabilnosti v Afriki
In its conclusions of 16 June the Council expressed its deep concern over the deterioration of the security situation in Sudan, which is seriously jeopardising the implementation of the comprehensive peace agreement and a peaceful settlement of the conflict in darfur.
Svet je v svojih sklepih z dne 16. junija izrazil precejšnjo zaskrbljenost zaradi slabšanja varnostnih razmer v Sudanu, ki resno ogroža izvajanje celovitega mirovnega sporazuma in možnost mirne rešitve spora v Darfurju.
It emphasised the need to accelerate deployment of the joint United Nations/African Union peacekeeping mission in darfur (African Union/United Nations hybrid Operation in darfur — Unamid).
Poudaril je, da je treba pospešiti vzpostavitev mešane misije zN-aU za ohranitev miru v Darfurju (misija združenih narodov in afriške unije v Darfurju – Unamid).
The Council also recalled that EUFOR Tchad/RCA (see below) is a key contributor, together with the UN mission in the Central African Republic and Chad, to bringing security to the region and, by consequence, contributes to the efforts to consolidate peace and reconciliation in the region, including an improvement of the humanitarian situation.
Svet je tudi opozoril, da je operacija EUfOR tchad/RCa (glej v nadaljevanju) skupaj z misijo združenih narodov v Srednjeafriški republiki in čadu ključnega pomena za zagotovitev varnosti v regiji ter posledično prispeva k prizadevanjem za utrjevanje miru in spravo v regiji ter izboljšanju humanitarnih razmer.
Chad, Central African Republic
Čad, Srednjeafriška republika
The European Union military operation in Chad and the Central African Republic (EUFOR Tchad/RCA) was launched on 28 January.
Vojaška operacija Evropske unije v čadu in Srednjeafriški republiki (EUfOR tchad/RCa) se je začela 28. januarja.
As a military bridging operation coordinated with the United Nations minurcat mission, EUFOR Tchad/RCA reinforces the European Union response to the darfur crisis as part of a regional approach.
EUfOR tchad/RCa je vojaška premostitvena operacija, usklajena z misijo združenih narodov minurcat. Operacija v okviru regionalnega pristopa krepi dejavnosti Unije na področju odzivanja na krizo v Darfurju.
The EUPOL Rd Congo mission, which took over from EUPOL Kinshasa in June 2007, continued throughout the year to support and assist the Congolese authorities in their security sector reform efforts in respect of the police and its interaction with the justice sector.
Svet je 19. septembra sklenil, da bo začel vojaško usklajevalni ukrep Evropske unije (EU NAVCO) (1) v podporo tistim državam članicam, ki v Somaliji in ob somalski obali izvajajo nadzor in zagotavljajo zaščito.
The mission also provides a permanent presence in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo with a view to providing assistance and expert advice for the stabilisation process in that part of the country.
Namen tega ukrepa je prav tako olajšati podporo spremstvu humanitarnih konvojev Svetovnega programa za prehrano. Ukrep spada v okvir resolucije 1816 (2008), ki jo je 2. junija sprejel Varnostni svet združenih narodov.
Its objective is to put the national SSR strategy into operation by assisting in the development of detailed implementation plans for restructuring the armed forces and security forces.
Svet je 8. decembra sprejel sklep ( spevku k odvračanju, preprečevanju in zatiranju piratstva in oboroženih ropov pred somalsko obalo (EU NaVfOR Somalija/operacija„atalanta“). „atalanta“).
On 19 September the Council decided to conduct a European Union military coordination action (EU NAVCO) (2) with the task of supporting the surveillance and protection activities carried out by some member States off the Somali coast.
Po začetku pogajanj v annapolisu novembra 2007 so izraelski in palestinski voditelji dejansko nadaljevali dvostranske razprave, da bi pred koncem leta 2008 sklenili mirovni sporazum. čeprav na razpravah ni bilo mogoče doseči dogovora, so se obravnavala vsa ključna vprašanja ter zagotovile možnosti za nadaljevanje intenzivnih pogajanj.
This action, which is also intended to support the escorts of the World Food Programme’s humanitarian convoys, is in keeping with Resolution 1816 (2008) adopted by the United Nations Security Council on 2 June.
Na srečanju 9. novembra so četverica in udeleženki spora sprejele skupno izjavo, v kateri so poudarile svojo zavezanost k nadaljevanju procesa za celovito rešitev.
On 8 December the Council adopted a decision on the launch of a European Union military operation to contribute to the deterrence, prevention and repression of acts of piracy
Evropska unija je v celoti podprla proces iz annapolisa in izrazila pripravljenost, da podpre stranki v okviru teh pogajanj.
) (EU Navfor Somalia/operation Atalanta).
Zasedena palestinska ozemlja
Progress on the Middle East peace process brought the prospect of a lasting solution to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.
V začetku leta je bila na območju Gaze zaradi omejitve pretoka oseb in blaga humanitarna in politična kriza, ki je dodatno ohromila gospodarstvo.
Following the opening of negotiations in Annapolis in November 2007, bilateral talks continued between Israeli and Palestinian leaders with
Svet je prav tako večkrat obsodil pospešeno širjenje naseljevanja (na primer v sklepih z dne 26. in 27. maja ali sklepih z dne 8. in 9. decembra).
At the meeting of 9 November, the Quartet and the warring parties adopted a joint declaration underlining their commitment to continuing the process to find a comprehensive solution.
205 nasilnih dejanj, ki so jih izraelski naseljenci zagrešili nad palestinskim civilnim prebivalstvom na zahodnem bregu, ta dejanja nasilja ponovno obsodila v izjavi predsedstva Sveta Unije, sprejeti 31. oktobra.
The establishment of diplomatic relations between Lebanon and Syria marked another important step in the stabilisation of the region (see below).
Da bi se Evropska unija odzvala na te razmere, je poleg svoje politične zavezanosti zasedenim palestinskim ozemljem še naprej zagotavljala nujno in humanitarno pomoč.
At the start of the year, the humanitarian and political crisis in the gaza Strip, caused by the embargo on the movement of persons and goods, further paralysed the economy.
Po mednarodni donatorski konferenci za palestinsko državo, organizirani decembra 2007, je Komisija prispevala znesek pomoči, ki je za leto 2008 presegel 540 milijonov EUR. ta sredstva se zagotavljajo z novim instrumentom za financiranje Pegase 2008–2010 (Evropski mehanizem za podporo Palestincem), ki je nadomestil začasni mednarodni mehanizem.
The European Parliament and the Council expressed their concern at this situation, condemning the continued firing of rockets into Israeli territory (resolution of 21 February, conclusions of 28 January). The Council also condemned the accelerated expansion of settlements on several occasions (e.g. the conclusions of 26 and 27 may, and of 8 and 9 december).
Dodelijo se Palestinski upravi in agenciji združenih narodov za pomoč in zaposlovanje palestinskih beguncev na Bližnjem vzhodu (UNRWa), da se podpre oblikovanje palestinske države in izboljšajo življenjski pogoji palestinskih beguncev na Bližnjem vzhodu. ta sredstva na podlagi načrta Palestinske uprave za reforme in razvoj (predstavljenega decembra 2007) zagotavljajo pomoč na štirih področjih: uprava, socialni razvoj, razvoj gospodarstva in zasebnega sektorja ter javna infrastruktura.
Following an upsurge in the violence committed against Palestinian civilians by Israeli settlers in the West Bank, the European Union once again condemned these acts of brutality in a statement by the Presidency of the Council of the Union adopted on 31 October.
Unija je tako po predvidevanjih iz svoje strategije ukrepov (predstavljene novembra 2007) svojo pomoč usmerila v oblikovanje države („statebuilding“).
In addition to its political engagement, the European Union continued to provide emergency and humanitarian assistance to the occupied Palestinian territories in response to this situation.
Dne 24. junija je v Berlinu potekala mednarodna konferenca za podporo palestinski civilni varnosti in pravni državi.
Following the december 2007 international donors’conference for the Palestinian state, the Commission transferred a volume of aid in excess of EUR 540 million for 2008.
Komisija je na tej konferenci potrdila, da pripisuje velik pomen nadaljnjemu zagotavljanju podpore Palestinski upravi in palestinskemu prebivalstvu.
They were allocated to the Palestinian Authority and to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in order to support the creation of a Palestinian state and to improve living conditions for Palestinian refugees in the middle East. Under the Palestinian Authority’s reform and development plan (presented in december 2007), these funds will be used to provide aid in the following four areas: governance, social development, economic and private sector development, and public infrastructure.
Da bi Svet poglobil odnose med Evropsko unijo in Palestinsko upravo, je 20. oktobra poleg tega sprejel sklep, s katerim je odobril ustanovitev štirih skupnih pododborov (1): za gospodarske in finančne zadeve, trgovino ter carinsko sodelovanje; socialne zadeve; energetiko, okolje, promet, znanost in tehnologijo; človekove pravice, dobro upravljanje in pravno državo.
As specified in the EU action strategy (presented in November 2007), the Union has thus addressed its assistance to state building.
Namen teh pododborov je spodbuditi izvajanje začasnega pridruži-
EUROPE IN THE WORLD
3 tvenega sporazuma (
In order to deepen relations between the European Union and the Palestinian Authority, on 20 October the Council adopted a decision approving the establishment of the fol-
) in akcijskega načrta v okviru evropske sosedske politike (
At the association council meeting in Luxembourg on 16 June, the European Union welcomed the developing partnership with Israel in a number of areas, in particular on
Kar zadeva odnose z Izraelom, je Evropska unija v okviru pridružitvenega sveta z dne 16. junija v Luxembourgu izrazila zadovoljstvo ob krepitvi odnosov s to državo na raz-
4 the question of human rights (
4 ličnih področjih (zlasti na področju človekovih pravic) (
The agreement was welcomed by Parliament (in a resolution adopted on 22 may) and by the Council (conclusions of 26 and 27 may, and of 10 November).
Ob tej priložnosti je ponovno izrazila tudi svoje stališče in pričakovanja glede mirovnega procesa ter razmer na palestinskih ozemljih.
Implementation of the EUR 500 million financial assistance programme covering the period 2006–10 (announced at the international conference on support for Lebanon in January 2007) continued in 2008.
Izvajanje programa finančne pomoči v višini 500 milijonov EUR za obdobje 2006–2010 (napovedanega januarja 2007 na mednarodni konferenci za podporo Libanonu) se je v letu 2008 nadaljevalo.
The Commission supported the economic, social and institutional reform process in Lebanon through the European neighbourhood policy instruments (1).
Komisija je podprla proces gospodarskih, socialnih in institucionalnih reform v Libanonu z instrumenti evropske sosedske politike (1).
A total of EUR 50 million was allocated to Lebanon in 2008 for projects relating to the judiciary, the private sector, improvement of the business climate, mine clearance and the reconstruction of the Nahr al-Bared Palestinian refugee camp.
Libanonu je bil v letu 2008 dodeljen skupni znesek 50 milijonov EUR za projekte reforme na področju pravosodja, zasebnega sektorja, izboljšanja poslovnega okolja, odstranjevanja min in obnove palestinskega taborišča Nahr al Bared.
The Commission also contributed substantially to the political stabilisation of the country under the Instrument for Stability (e.g. the border management reform project and support to the Special Tribunal for Lebanon). Support for electoral reform was a key priority in 2008 with a view to the parliamentary elections scheduled for 2009.
Komisija je prav tako znatno prispevala k politični stabilnosti države v okviru instrumenta za stabilnost (na primer s projektom reforme upravljanja meja in podporo posebnemu sodišču za Libanon). zaradi parlamentarnih volitev, predvidenih v letu 2009, je bila podpora volilne reforme poglavitna prednostna naloga v letu 2008.
As the leading donor to Palestinian refugees in Lebanon, the Commission co-chaired the international conference on rebuilding the Nahr al-Bared refugee camp in vienna on 23 June.
Ker je Komisija najpomembnejša donatorka sredstev za palestinske begunce v Libanonu, je sopredsedovala mednarodni konferenci o obnovi taborišča Nahr al Bared, ki je potekala 23. junija na Dunaju.
Syria made a number of overtures at regional level during the year, in particular concerning two of its neighbours: Lebanon (normalisation of bilateral relations) and Israel (resumption of the indirect peace talks).The marseille ministerial declaration of 3 November welcomed both major developments.
Sirija je v tem letu večkrat dokazala, da je pripravljena sodelovati na regionalni ravni, zlasti z dvema sosednjima državama: Libanonom (normalizacija dvostranskih odnosov) in Izraelom (ponovni začetek posrednih mirovnih pogajanj). ta dva poglavitna dosežka sta bila pozdravljena v ministrski izjavi iz marseilla z dne 3. novembra.
The Commission and the Syrian authorities agreed on a revised version of the association agreement on 24 and 25 November. Following its adoption by the Commission on 12 december (2), the proposal was submitted for examination by the Council.
V tem okviru in po soglasju, ki so ga države članice dosegle, da bi Sirijo spodbudile k nadaljevanju po tej poti, je Komisija s sirskimi organi začela dejavnosti, potrebne za posodobitev osnutka pridružitvenega sporazuma, za katerega je postopek sprejetja
See‘Southern mediterranean’ in Chapter v, Section 1, ‘European neighbourhood policy’, of this Report.
) glej podnaslov„južno Sredozemlje“ oddelka 1, naslov „Evropska sosedska politika“, poglavja V tega poročila.
The European Union continued to play a major role this year in the reconstruction process in Afghanistan.
Evropska unija je imela v letu 2008 še naprej pomembno vlogo pri procesu obnove v afganistanu.
At the international conference on support to Afghanistan in Paris on 12 June, the Commission pledged EUR 500 million for the period 2008–10.
Na mednarodni konferenci za podporo afganistanu, ki je potekala 12. junija v Parizu, je Komisija potrdila svojo zavezanost, da bo zagotovila 500 milijonov EUR za obdobje 2008–2010.
In 2008 Community aid totalled EUR 144 million and was targeted at the three priority sectors of the strategy for Afghanistan (reform of the justice sector and the police, rural development including alternatives to poppy production, and health).
Pomoč Skupnosti je v letu 2008 znašala 144 milijonov EUR in je bila usmerjena na tri prednostna področja strategije za afganistan (reformo pravosodja in policije, razvoj podeželja, vključno z alternativami proizvodnji maka, ter zdravstvo).
As part of its support to the police, the European Union completed the deployment of the police mission to Afghanistan (EUPOL Afghanistan, under the European security and defence policy (ESdP)) in march. The mission contributes to the establishment of an Afghan police force under Afghan ownership that respects human rights and operates within the framework of the rule of law.
Na področju podpore policiji je policijska misija Evropske unije v afganistanu (EUPOL afghanistan, v okviru EVOP) začela v celoti delovati marca. ta misija podpira razvoj afganistanske policije, ki bo v rokah afganistancev samih in bo spoštovala človekove pravice ter delovala v okviru pravne države.
The Commission focused its efforts in the justice sector on the institutional reform programme, coordinating with the ESdP EUPOL mission.
Komisija je prizadevanja na področju pravosodja usmerila v program institucionalne reforme v povezavi z misijo EUPOL v sklopu EVOP.