natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
A crucial part of this endeavour will involve empowering job-seekers and other social partners.
Ključni del tega bo povečanje vpliva iskalcev zaposlitve in drugih socialnih partnerjev.
The improvement of the information available at the European Employment Service (EURES) and the extension of the availability of e-infrastructure to houses, schools and businesses, would mark a solid start.
Dober začetek bi bilo izboljšane informacij, ki so na voljo pri Evropskih službah za zaposlovanje (EURES), in zagotovitev dostopa do e-infrastrukture gospodinjstvom, šolam in gospodarskim subjektom.
Finally, far-reaching changes are needed in the culture and management practices of enterprises if efforts to upgrade the skills of their workforce are to succeed.
Na koncu pa bodo morala tudi podjetja daljnosežno spremeniti svojo kulturo in vodstveno prakso, če hočejo, da bodo prizadevanja za izboljšanje znanj in spretnosti njihove delovne sile uspešna.
Companies will need to be more supportive of workforce initiatives and open innovation to improve competitiveness through new production processes and technologies.
Podjetja bodo morala bolj podpirati pobude zaposlenih in odprto inovativnost za izboljšanje konkurenčnosti z novimi proizvodnimi postopki in tehnologijami.
They will also need to foster a culture of ownership in the enterprise.
Prav tako bodo morala razvijati kulturo lastne odgovornosti v podjetju.
By providing adequate coordination in the area of social and tax policy, the EU can support the capacity of its Member States to pursue social objectives in accordance with their individual preferences without causing distortions of competition or undermining the Single Market.
EU lahko z zadostnim usklajevanjem na področju socialne in davčne politike podpira države članice pri doseganju njihovih izbranih socialnih ciljev, ne da bi to izkrivljalo konkurenco ali škodilo enotnemu trgu.
The European Investment Bank and European Social Fund should be fully harnessed in support of antipoverty and social cohesion goals agreed at EU level.
Pri prizadevanjih za cilje boja proti revščini in socialne kohezije, dogovorjene na ravni EU, bi bilo treba v celoti izkoristiti Evropsko investicijsko banko in Evropski socialni sklad.
Realising Europe’s social ambitions through new targeted policies
Uresničevanje socialnih ciljev Evrope z novimi, ciljno usmerjenimi politikami
This new push for economic reform must be accompanied by new targeted measures aimed at enhancing security and solidarity for the individual.
Ta nova prizadevanja za gospodarsko reformo morajo spremljati novi ciljni ukrepi za večjo varnost in solidarnost posameznika.
Social support systems deserve robust protection against abuse or
Sistemi socialne podpore morajo biti dobro zaščiteni pred zlorabo ali "moralnim tveganjem".
The EU should also contribute to the objective of a healthy European population – a crucial economic and social asset – in particular through the development of healthcare, well-being and age-related industries and services.
Zaradi sedanje delitve pristojnosti za socialno politiko bi se bilo treba prednostno osredotočiti na jasno in sporazumno določene cilje, ki so priporočeni tudi v agendi "Evropa
Finally, in view of the crisis, the business community should assume its responsibility by committing itself to self-regulation in the areas of ethics, accountability, social and ecological awareness, anti-discrimination, life-long training and continuous improvement in working conditions.
Ustvarjanje ugodnih razmer za vse: novi dogovor za enotni trg spremljati ukrepi za večjo socialno vključenost, zlasti na področju izobraževanja, zaposlovanja, obveščanja ter zdravstvenih in bančnih storitev.
Creating a win-win situation: a new deal for the Single Market without a new strategy or deal.
Okrepljeno gospodarsko upravljanje: za stabilnost in konvergenco
Such a deal should consist of a commitment to extend – within specified deadlines – the Single Market to those areas where it is still lacking or where it is insufficiently developed, first and foremost the area of services, including the financial sector.
Opisane socialne in gospodarske ukrepe mora spremljati in podpirati popolnoma delujoč enotni trg. Razvoj enotnega trga že dolgo ovirata vzporedna procesa: nepripravljenost nekaterih držav članic, da bi uporabljale pravila o notranjem trgu, konkurenci in državni pomoči, ter težnja drugih držav članic, da nasprotujejo celo zmernim pobudam za davčno usklajevanje, ki bi lahko izboljšalo delovanje enotnega trga in odpravilo zaskrbljenost, da bo enotni trg morda predstavljal oviro na poti k socialnim ciljem.
This should be matched by initiatives, if not further integration, in the areas of cohesion, social and tax policies, respecting the need for EU competitiveness.
Zaradi svetovne finančne krize in vedno večjega razkoraka med državami članicami je občutnejša tudi potreba po okrepljenem gospodarskem usklajevanju v EU.
At the same time, efforts to advance towards a low-carbon economy must go hand in hand with measures to enhance social inclusion, particularly in relation to education, employment, information, health and banking services.
Obnovitev konvergenčnih prizadevanj, ki so se začela v devetdesetih letih prejšnjega stoletja – ter pripeljala do razširitve euroobmočja –, je bistvena za gospodarski uspeh in splošno enotnost EU, zlasti v euroobmočju.
Left unattended, these trends would aggravate the bias of tax systems against job-creation and the difficulties of Member States in addressing inequalities.
Če teh teženj ne odstranimo, bodo davčni sistemi postali še bolj naravnani proti ustvarjanju novih delovnih mest, države članice pa bodo imele še hujše težave pri odpravljanju neenakosti.
They would also lead to a race to the bottom in social protection and would exacerbate the opposition to integration.
Poleg tega bodo povzročile tekmovanje v zniževanju standardov na področju socialnega varstva ter okrepile nasprotovanje vključevanju.
In short, the economic and the social dimensions of development would enter into a lose-lose situation.
Na kratko, v gospodarski in socialni razsežnosti razvoja bodo nastale razmere, ki so slabe za vse.
These convergence efforts should be based on the following measures:– Giving leadership for economic coordination to the European Council, while fully respecting the role of the Commission and working closely with the European Parliament, the Commission itself and other relevant economic institutions; reinforcing and extending the coordination responsibilities of the Eurogroup in relation to both the internal and external management of the monetary Union.
vodilno vlogo pri gospodarskem usklajevanju bi moral prevzeti Evropski svet ter pri tem popolnoma upoštevati vlogo Komisije in tesno sodelovati z Evropskim parlamentom, Komisijo in drugimi ustreznimi gospodarskimi institucijami; okrepiti in razširiti bi bilo treba odgovornosti Euroskupine za notranje pa tudi zunanje upravljanje monetarne unije;
The current economic crisis has further underlined the need for adherence to the rules of the Single Market.
Med sedanjo gospodarsko krizo je postalo še bolj jasno, da je treba upoštevati pravila notranjega trga.
Retrenchment into economic nationalism would only make the exit from the crisis more difficult and the European economy less competitive.
Zatekanje h gospodarskemu nacionalizmu bi le še otežilo izhod iz krize, konkurenčnost evropskega gospodarstva pa bi se zmanjšala.
And yet, in many Member States, both at the level of public opinion and amongst political leaders, protectionist reflexes are only too prevalent.
okrepiti bi bilo treba postopke nadziranja nacionalnih proračunov ter tako zagotoviti preglednost ter vzdržnost javnih financ; države članice bi bilo treba spodbuditi, da uskladijo svoje proračunske postopke in koledarje;
Against this unfavourable background, a re-launch and completion of the Single Market are unlikely to happen
– makroekonomsko usklajevanje bi bilo treba okrepiti tako, da bi ga razširili na zasebni dolg, plačilno bilanco, splošneje pa tudi na pogoje za zagotavljanje konkurenčnosti;
– Reinforcing procedures for supervision of national budgets to ensure transparency as well as the sustainability of public finances; encouraging Member States to harmonise their budgetary processes and calendars.
Vse to bi morale spremljati tudi pobude, če že ne nadaljnje povezovanje, na področju kohezije ter socialne in davčne politike, pri čemer pa bi bilo treba upoštevati, da mora EU ostati konkurenčna.
Stuttgart's new Trade Fair Centre: one of the world's largest photovoltaic roof systems. Photo: © Dirk Wilhelmy for Planet Energy and Projektgesellschaft Neue Messe
Novo sejemsko središče v Stuttgartu: eden največjih strešnih fotonapetostnih sistemov na svetu. Foto: © Dirk Wilhelmy za Planet Energy in Projektgesellschaft Neue Messe
The challenge of environmental sustainability
– zelene tehnologije in trajnostne industrijske postopke.
– Strengthening macro-economic coordination by extending it to private debt, to the balance of payments and, more generally, to the conditions for ensuring competitiveness.
V podporo tej strategiji bi morala EU: okrepiti bi bilo treba delovanje in nadzor finančnih institucij za preprečevanje prekomernih finančnih vzvodov in tveganja;
– Strengthening the functioning and supervision of financial institutions to counter excessive leverage and risk-taking
– sprejeti evropski akt o inovativnosti, ki bo olajšal financiranje novih možnosti, in omogočiti Evropskemu inštitutu za inovacije in tehnologijo, da po vsej EU vzpostavi skupne inovacijske programe;
The task of redefining Europe’s economic and social model is further complicated by the challenge of environmental sustainability. It will not only require the EU to rethink its spatial planning, cities and transport, education and consumption habits, but also its growth model.
– pripraviti pobudo za spodbujanje raziskav v malih podjetjih, ki bi inovativnim mladim in malim podjetjem omogočila dostop do trgov javnih naročil; okrepiti bi bilo treba naložbena prizadevanja EU z opredelitvijo cilja rasti za tisti del javne porabe držav članic, ki je namenjen naložbam; treba bi bilo povišati sredstva Evropske investicijske banke in Evropskega investicijskega sklada ter evropski regulativni okvir prilagoditi tako, da bo pritegnil več dologročnih vlagateljev ter dajal prednost preudarnemu bančnemu poslovanju, ki bo služilo potrebam realnega gospodarstva in ne finančnih špekulacij.
In support of this, the EU should:– Pass a European Innovation Act simplifying funding opportunities and empower the European Institute for Innovation and Technology to set up innovative joint programmes across the EU;
– povečati dodano vrednost kmetijstva, živinoreje in prehrambene industrije ter hkrati zmanjšati njihov negativni učinek na okolje in v ta namen olajšati dostop do novih tehnologij in bolj ozavestiti potrošnike;
– Establish a Small Business Research initiative giving innovative, young and small businesses access to public procurement markets;
Izziv, ki ga predstavlja okoljska trajnost
– Enhancing the EU’s investment effort by defining a growth target for the investment component of Member States’ public spending; increasing the resources of the European Investment Bank and the European Investment Fund; and adapting the European regulatory framework to attract more longterm investors and to favour prudent banking that caters the needs of the real economy over financial speculation.
– vzpostaviti oziroma opredeliti več evropskih raziskovalnih središč v okviru Evropskega tehnološkega inštituta, ki bodo usmerjena v obnovljivo energijo, energetsko učinkovitost, IKT za trajnostni razvoj in prometna omrežja, biotehnologijo in nanotehnologijo;
– Improve the added value of the agriculture, farming and food industries, whilst reducing their negative environmental impacts by increasing access to new technologies and strengthening consumer awareness;
EU bo morala ponovno razmisliti ne samo o svojem prostorskem načrtovanju, mestih in prometu, izobraževanju in potrošniških navadah, temveč tudi o svojem modelu rasti. Potrebujemo "novo industrijsko strategijo", ki bo v ospredje postavila nove
– Adopt a low-carbon transition strategy to set a vision for a low carbon economy in 2030, and the actions required by the EU and Member States to make this a reality.
– sprejeti strategijo za prehod na nizkoogljično gospodarstvo, s katero bi izoblikovala vizijo za gospodarstvo z nizkimi emisijami ogljika leta 2030, in sprejeti ukrepe, ki jih morajo izvesti EU in države članice za uresničitev tega cilja.
Avoiding the pitfalls of the Lisbon Strategy
Izogibanje zankam lizbonske strategije
If the EU is serious about reform it must make proper adjustments to its governance structures and resources.
Če EU res hoče izvesti reformo, mora ustrezno prilagoditi svojo strukturo upravljanja in vire.
This was the lesson of the “Lisbon Strategy”, whose promise to deliver on European competitiveness became mired in weak implementation mechanisms.
To nas je naučila "lizbonska strategija", ki je obljubljala izboljšanje evropske konkurenčnosti, a je zastala zaradi šibkih izvedbenih mehanizmov.
Above all, the link between common guidelines set down at Community level and their implementation at national level, in accordance with each country’s internal distribution of power, should be strengthened through an effective ‘name and shame’ peer pressure mechanism, as well as positive incentives, financial and other.
Z učinkovitim mehanizmom medsebojnega "imenovanja in sramotenja krivcev" ter s pozitivnimi finančnimi in drugimi spodbudami bi bilo treba okrepiti predvsem povezavo med skupnimi smernicami na ravni Unije in njihovim izvajanjem na nacionalni ravni v skladu z notranjo delitvijo oblasti v vsaki državi.
Last but not least, assessment procedures should focus on outcomes rather than inputs or processes.
Nenazadnje pa bi se moralo tudi ocenjevanje osredotočiti na rezultate in ne na vložke in postopke.
All of this needs to be combined with more coherent use of the EU's own financial resources, those of the European Investment Bank and those in Member State budgets, pooling together the funding destined to cover agreed priorities.
Vse to pa mora spremljati skladnejša uporaba lastnih finančnih sredstev EU, sredstev Evropske investicijske banke in sredstev iz proračunov držav članic, pri čemer je treba združiti sredstva, ki so namenjena za dogovorjene prednostne naloge.
Above all, our focus must be on creating growth and jobs.
Osredotočiti se moramo predvsem na zagotavljanje rasti in novih delovnih mest.
Not just any kind of jobs, but those adapted to the knowledge society; and not just any kind of growth, but growth which is sustainable and defined by more than just GDP.
Ne kakršnih koli delovnih mest, temveč mest, ki bodo prilagojena družbi znanja, in ne kakršne koli rasti, temveč rasti, ki bo trajnostna in se ne bo nanašala le na BDP. To je prihodnost Evrope.
In tertiary-level education, the EU is equally lagging behind, with only 27 universities amongst the world’s top 100, compared to 57 in the United States.
RAST Z ZNANJEM: KREPITEV VLOGE POSAMEZNIKA tudi pri terciarni stopnji izobraževanja, saj je med 100 najboljšimi univerzami na svetu le 27 evropskih, medtem ko je ameriških 57.
The EU is also poorly represented in political, business and environmental debates taking place beyond its borders.
EU je poleg tega slabo zastopana v političnih, poslovnih in okoljskih razpravah zunaj svojih meja.
Knowledge-based and creative industries and services have expanded significantly over the last two decades, becoming the central pillars for employment and economic dynamism in Europe.
Kreativne industrije in storitve, temelječe na znanju, so se v preteklih dveh desetletjih močno razširile in postale osrednji steber za zaposlovanje in gospodarsko dinamiko v Evropi.
The days when the EU’s competitive advantage could be measured in wage costs are long gone.
Dnevi, ko se je konkurenčna prednost EU lahko merila s stroški plač, so že davno mimo.
Today, intelligence, innovation and creativity have become the relevant benchmarks. They are Europe’s insurance for future prosperity.
Danes so kot merilo uporabljajo znanje, inovacije in ustvarjalnost, ki so jamstvo za prihodnjo gospodarsko uspešnost Evrope.
We live in a world which demands not only high value products and markets, but also, increasingly, high value skills.
Živimo v svetu, ki ne zahteva le izdelkov in trgov visoke vrednosti, temveč vedno bolj tudi znanje in spretnosti visoke vrednosti.
And yet, Europe is falling behind in the skills race.
EU si ne more privoščiti, da bi mirno opazovala ta trend.
On current investment trends, by 2025 Asia may be at the forefront of scientific and technological developments at the expense of the EU and United States.
Morala bo bolje izkoristiti človeško nadarjenost kot ključni strateški instrument za izboljšanje položaja posameznikov in za napredek celotne evropske družbe.
It is estimated too that by that date nearly a million Chinese and Indian students will study abroad, bringing a wealth of talent and experience back to their Asian homelands. This contrasts with the relatively small
Če hoče EU izpolniti obljubo o družbi znanja, mora na vseh stopnjah izobraževalnega procesa zagotoviti odličnost, nenehno nadgrajevati temelje znanj in spretnosti svojega prebivalstva glede na potrebe ter ustvariti socialno, gospodarsko in regulativno okolje, ki bo plodno za raziskave, ustvarjanost in inovacije.
The EU cannot afford to be complacent when confronted with this trend.
In vendar Evropa v tekmi znanj in spretnosti zaostaja.
A better use of human talent will be the key strategic instrument for ensuring upward mobility for individuals and progress for European society at large.
Glede na sedanja gibanja naložb je mogoče, da bo do leta 2025 vodilno vlogo v znanstvenem in tehnološkem razvoju na račun EU in Združenih držav prevzela Azija.
Developing all talents.
Razvijanje vseh talentov.
The quest for excellence and relevance: upgrading education and skills
Prizadevanje za odličnost in kompetentnost: nadgradnja izobraževanja ter znanj in spretnosti
Similarly, there are not enough first-rate universities in the EU, making Europe less attractive to top-qualified graduates.
Obenem v EU ni dovolj prvorazrednih univerz, zaradi česar je Evropa manj privlačna za najbolj kvalificirane diplomante.
The EU needs to remedy this situation by building a network of top-level higher education establishments able to rival the best in the world.
EU mora to stanje popraviti z izgradnjo mreže vrhunskih visokošolskih ustanov, ki bodo konkurenčne najboljšim na svetu.
The quest for excellence does not preclude a parallel effort to promote greater access to university education with a view to improving average education levels among the wider population.
Prizadevanje za odličnost pa ne izključuje hkratnega prizadevanja za spodbujanje širšega dostopa do univerzitetnega izobraževanja, da bi se izboljšala povprečna raven izobraženosti prebivalstva.
Excellence requires critical mass and competition, in effect a “common space” for students, universities and academic research.
Za odličnost sta potrebni kritična masa in konkurenčnost, v bistvu nekakšen "skupni prostor" za študente, univerze in akademske raziskave.
The administrative and financial autonomy of universities must also be encouraged, as this is the most effective way to increase private funding for higher educa-
Takšno stanje je treba spremeniti: med drugim je treba učiteljem zagotoviti priznanje poklicne usposobljenosti, ki si ga zaslužijo, razviti prožne in bolj odprte učne načrte, ki bi negovali radovednost in ustvarjalnost otrok, ter okrepiti povezave med sistemi javnega izobraževanja, poslovnim sektorjem in družbo.
A solid educational foundation at primary and secondary school level can have a huge influence on a person’s ability to progress through life.
Spodbujati je treba tudi upravno in finančno samostojnost univerz, saj je to najučinkovitejši način za povečanje zasebnega financiranja visokega šolstva.
Too many European citizens and third-country nationals living in Europe do not have access to education systems of the highest quality.
Materialno dobro preskrbljeni študentje bi morali glede na to, da bodo v prihodnosti imeli možnosti za boljši zaslužek, prispevati k
Competition between universities must also be promoted, as should governance models based on accountability and transparency.
"Učenje učenja" mora postati vodilno načelo v celotnem izobraževalnem sistemu.
use of new technologies and skills. The necessary precondition, in turn, will be the realisation of a flexible, life-long learning culture, where individuals are able to return to education at any point in their careers under conditions similar to the young.
vse večjim stroškom izobraževanja, medtem ko bi morali študentje, ki potrebujejo finančno podporo, imeti na voljo sistem štipendiranja in študentskih posojil.
“Learning to learn” must become a guiding principle throughout the education system.
Spodbujati je treba tudi konkurenco med univerzami in obenem modele upravljanja, ki temeljijo na odgovornosti in preglednosti.
Towards a European Research Area: raising the stakes for R & D spending
Evropskemu raziskovalnemu prostoru naproti: povečanje prizadevanj za porabo sredstev za R & R
The focus must shift to ensuring that universities have greater exposure to the real economy in Europe and the rest of the world.
Univerze bi bilo treba predvsem bolj izpostaviti resničnemu gospodarstvu v Evropi in po svetu.
This reform process should include measures to increase student mobility, by encouraging greater up-take of the ERASMUS programme and by providing advantages to students holding diplomas from more than one country.
Ta proces reforme bi moral vključevati ukrepe za večjo mobilnost študentov, s katerimi bi spodbujali večjo udeležbo v programu ERASMUS in zagotovili prednosti za študente, ki imajo diplome iz več kot ene države.
Universities must do more to provide graduates with the skills needed by industry.
Univerze morajo storiti več za zagotovitev, da bodo imeli diplomanti znanje in spretnosti, ki jih potrebuje industrija.
Indeed, correcting the mismatch between the supply and demand for expertise must become one of the top priorities of the educational system.
Kljub številnim pozivom k znatnemu povečanju porabe sredstev za R & R, se je v preteklem desetletju spremenilo bore malo – odhodki za R & R v EU še vedno znašajo 1,8 odstotka BDP.
This will require a strong emphasis on skills upgrading in order to prepare individuals for employment transitions as well as the
V Evropi si je treba usklajeno prizadevati, da bi dosegli ciljno 3-odstotno dodelitev sredstev za raziskave in razvoj ter vzpostavili "Unijo inovacij".
Despite numerous calls for substantial increases in R & D spending, the last decade saw relatively little change – the EU’s expenditure remains at 1.8 per cent of GDP.
Odprava neusklajenosti med ponudbo strokovnega znanja in povpraševanjem po njem mora dejansko postati ena od glavnih prednostnih nalog izobraževalnega sistema.
A concerted effort is needed in Europe to reach the ‘Europe2020’ target of 3 per cent expenditure on R & D and the creation of an “Innovation Union”.
V ta namen bo treba veliko pozornosti nameniti nadgrajevanju znanj in spretnosti, ki bo posameznike pripravilo na prehod z enega delovnega mesta na drugo in tudi na uporabo novih tehnologij in znanj.
This must include budgetary reallocations and greater private sector funding.
Nujni predpogoj za to bo razvoj prožne kulture vseživljenjskega učenja, v kateri se lahko
EU centres for pre-competitive applied research should be developed (public-private partnerships between states, regions and private industry) together with increased support for investigator-driven free research through the European Research Council.
Poenostavitev postopkov za dostop do javnega financiranja, vključno s sredstvi EU, bo torej ključnega pomena.