natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
EU judicial co-operation, EAWs and JITs.
Eurojust zagotavljal pomoč v vseh teh primerih.
See the separate sections on these two instruments below.
Glej posebna poglavja o teh dveh instrumentih.
• a possible lacuna in the Council Framework Decision of 6 October 2006 on the application of the principle of mutual recognition to confiscation orders was detected in cases where the national legislation of the issuing State allows victims to claim recovery of assets directly in criminal proceedings, while the executing State only recognizes confiscation for general benefit; instruments adopted at European and international level, mainly (but not only) through the national correspondents for terrorism matters of Eurojust.
• v Okvirnem sklepu Sveta z dne 6. oktobra o izvajanju načela medsebojnega priznavanja pri odločbah o odvzemu je bila ugotovljena možna pravna praznina v primerih, ko nacionalna zakonodaja države izdajateljice dovoljuje žrtvam zahtevo po vrnitvi premoženja že med kazenskim postopkom, medtem ko država izvršiteljica prizna le odvzem v splošno korist;
Terrorism continues to challenge the internal security of the European Union, with the threat of terrorist attacks remaining significant.
V letu 2009 se je zmanjšalo število primerov v zvezi s terorističnimi kaznivimi dejanji, v katerih je bil Eurojust zaprošen za aktivno pomoč (2004: 33; 2005: 25; 2006: 44; 2007: 34; 2008: 31; 2009: 21).
The activities of some ethno-nationalist groups from third States (PKK and lTTE) were reflected in Eurojust’s meetings in 2009.
Eurojust je prav tako spodbujal odnose z drugimi evropskimi partnerji (koordinator za protiterorizem v EU, Eu-ropol) in s pristojnimi organi tretjih držav (ZDA, Zahodni balkan, Šri Lanka in Tur-čija) ter z mednarodnimi ustanovami in organi (FATF).
• delay in ratification of instruments: problems have been identified in setting up a JIT, in applying the Convention on Transfer of Proceedings and in the use of interception of telecommunications.
• zamuda pri ratifikaciji instrumentov: težave so bile ugotovljene pri ustanovitvi skupne preiskovalne skupine, pri izvajanju Konvencije o prenosu kazenskega postopka in pri uporabi telefonskega prisluškovanja. V letu 2009 je
• a number of issues and difficulties were identified specifically with regard to two legal instruments available for
Zaradi aktivnosti stranke PKK je bilo potrebno organizirati koordinacijsko srečanje v Turčiji.
The number of cases where Eurojust’s active assistance in dealing with terrorism offences has been sought decreased in 2009 (2004: 33; 2005: 25; 2006: 44; 2007: 34; 2008: 31; 2009: 21).
Eurojust se je udeležil Europolovega tedna boja proti terorizmu, v okviru katerega je potekal seminar o dejavnosti stranke PKK in možnih nevar-
Activities of the PKK in Europe necessitated a coordination meeting in Turkey.
Terorizem še naprej ogroža varnost v EU, nevarnost terorističnih napadov pa je še vedno velika.
Eurojust participated in Europol’s Counter-Terrorism Week, which included a seminar on PKK developments and potential threats.
Nadaljuje se militantni islamistični terorizem in dejavnosti nekaterih evropskih separatističnih skupin.
Eurojust asked the third States to provide the EU Member States with a better overview of the activities carried out by terrorist groups.
Z namenom preprečevanja zamud ali zapletov pri izvršitvi teh zaprosil za medsebojno pravno pomoč, morajo biti pravne formalnosti v različnih državah jasno opredeljene.
activities of supporting organisations or companies also needed to be investigated for links to financing or propagandising of terrorism.
Pariško sodišče je poleg tega odredilo razpustitev Usklajevalnega odbora LTTE v Franciji.
Within the European Union, better coordination and cooperation is needed, because national authorities are cautious about the exchange of information, particularly in terrorism cases.
Dve srečanji sta bili povezani z dejavnostjo stranke PKK v Evropi, pri čemer je bila poudarjena potreba po izmenjavi informacij o aktivnostih te stranke in njenih podpornih organizacij, s poudarkom na strukturi, načinu delovanja in izvršitvi zaprosil za medsebojno pravno pomoč zaradi izvajanja uspešnih kazenskih pregonov terorističnih aktivnosti.
This caution is especially marked when the sharing of intelligence is involved.
Prav tako je bilo potrebno preiskati dejavnosti podpornih organizacij oziroma družb zaradi morebitne vpletenosti v dejavnosti financiranja ali propagiranja terorizma.
In one coordination meeting, it became clear that varying legal requirements about the conduct of investigations and prosecutions may cause obstacles.
Eurojust je prav tako ponudil pomoč pri izvršitvi zapletenih nerešenih zaprosil za medsebojno pravno pomoč, izdanih s strani tretjih držav in posredovanih državam članicam EU.
For example, the presence of a lawyer during witness interviews conducted abroad may not be required in legal systems outside the European Union.
Zaradi zagotavljanja podpore kazenskim pregonom v EU je Eurojust recipročno zaprosil tretje države, da omogočijo državam članicam EU boljši pregled dejavnosti terorističnih skupin.
It might follow that evidence or witness statements obtained without the presence of defence counsel in, say, Turkey may invalidate the use of the evidence in a national court of the European Union.
Na enem od koordinacijskih srečanj je postalo jasno, da lahko različne pravne zahteve glede vodenja preiskav in kazenskih pregonov povzročijo ovire.
To avoid delays or complications in the execution of these requests for MlA, legal formalities in different countries must be clearly outlined.
Na primer v pravnih sistemih izven EU ni vedno potrebna navzočnost pravnika med pogovori s pričami, ki potekajo pred pristojnimi organi v tujini.
Eurojust also offered assistance with the execution of complicated outstanding MlA requests from third States to EU Member States.
Tako pridobljeno dokazno gradivo je lahko neveljavno pred nacionalnim sodiščem v EU.
Reciprocally, to support prosecutions in the European Union,
Tak primer so izjave prič pridobljene brez navzoč-
Another coordination meeting at Eurojust in november, hosted by France and attended by 5 other Member States and Switzerland, resulted in the conviction of 21 members of the lTTE, with sentences of up to 7 years, for funding of terrorism.
Na strateških in taktičnih srečanjih v Eurojustu imajo praktiki možnost izmenjave stališč, informacij in predstavitve najboljše prakse na področju boja proti terorizmu.
The Court of Paris also ordered the dissolution of the Tamil Coordinating Committee in France.
Junija 2009 je Eurojust zaradi krepitve odnosov z nacionalnimi organi organiziral peto letno strateško srečanje o terorizmu na temo financiranja terorizma.
Strategic and tactical meetings at Eurojust offer the opportunity for practitioners to exchange views, information, and best practice in the field of counter-terrorism.
Drugo koordinacijsko srečanje je bilo organizirano zaradi seznanjanja s potekom preiskav v organizacijah, ki podpirajo terorizem oziroma dejavnosti propagiranja in financiranja terorizma.
To strengthen its relationship with national authorities, Eurojust held its fifth annual strategic meeting on terrorism, on the subject of terrorism financing, in June 2009.
V EU je potrebna boljša koordinacija in sodelovanje, ker so nacionalni organi zlasti v primerih terorizma previdni glede izmenjave informacij.
The purpose of the meeting was to raise awareness among the national correspondents for terrorism about applicable international and European conventions and framework decisions, as well as the nine Special Recommendations on Terrorist Financing of the FATF.
To je še posebej izrazito v primerih izmenjave obveščevalnih podatkov.
European countries has increased markedly over the past few years.
Nedovoljena trgovina z mamili pogosteje zaprošena država s strani drugih držav članic, sledita pa ji Nizozemska in zopet Italija.
judicial authorities in June 2009, and one proceeding about lTTE activities in France, which led to the decision of the Court of First Instance in Paris in november 2009.
Vedno znova nastajajo nove poti; tako se je na primer v zadnjih nekaj letih izrazito okrepilo tihotapljenje kokaina preko vzhodnoevropskih držav.
Europol was invited to 6 of these meetings; there were 13 meetings with participants from third States (Colombia, Iceland, norway, Switzerland, Turkey, the USA, Ukraine and Serbia).
Europol je bil povabljen na 6 od teh srečanj; 13 srečanj so se udeležili predstavniki tretjih držav (Kolumbija, Islandija, Norveška, Švica, Turčija, ZDA, Ukrajina in Srbija).
Eurojust hosted a tactical meeting in 2009 on the activities of the lTTE, in cooperation with Europol.
Tako kot pri vseh vrstah čezmejnih kaznivih dejanjih kriminalnih združb, se tudi pri
In 2009, 230 cases registered at Eurojust concerned drug trafficking.
Leta 2009 je bilo Eurojustu predloženih 230 primerov v zvezi z nedovoljeno trgovino z mamili.
With 30 registered cases, Italy was the Member State most frequently requesting Eurojust’s assistance, whereas Spain was the country most frequently requested by other Member States, followed by the netherlands and again Italy.
Italija je s 30 predloženimi primeri najpogosteje zaprosila za pomoč Eurojusta, medtem ko je bila Španija naj-
Eurojust held 40 coordination meetings on drug trafficking cases in 2009, 38 on its premises in The Hague, and 2 outside
Leta 2009 je Eurojust v sodelovanju z Europolom gostil taktično srečanje o dejavnostih LTTE.
Under the Czech Presidency of the European Union, Eurojust also held a seminar in Prague to examine terrorist threats in the Western Balkans and to promote closer cooperation and exchange of information between the competent authorities of the EU Member States, the Western Balkans, Eurojust and Europol in the fight against terrorism.
Pod češkim predsedstvom EU je Eurojust organiziral tudi seminar v Pragi zaradi preverjanja nevarnosti terorizma na Zahodnem balkanu in spodbujanja tesnejšega sodelovanja in izmenjave informacij med pristojnimi organi držav članic EU, Zahodnega balkana, Eurojusta in Europola v boju proti terorizmu.
Drug trafficking common strategy for tackling the network.
predstavniki Europola in vpletenih nacionalnih organov.
Europol analysts identified network contacts in 42 countries.
Europolovi analitiki so odkrili kontaktne osebe kriminalne mreže v 42 državah.
Based on this analysis and national investigations, the competent national authorities were able to seize substantial quantities of drugs.
Na podlagi te analize in nacionalnih preiskav so lahko pristojni nacionalni organi zasegli precejšnje količine mamil.
During the actions, which culminated with 30 arrests, Eurojust and Europol established a joint operation centre to co-ordinate the action of the various national authorities.
Med izvajanjem ukrepov, ki so privedli do 30 aretacij, sta Eurojust in Europol ustanovila skupni operativni center za koordinacijo ukrepanja različnih nacionalnih organov.
In a drug trafficking case, Eurojust contributed to the disruption of a criminal organisation of ethnic Albanians, based mainly in Italy but with operational cells also in Antwerp and Oslo.
V primeru nedovoljene trgovine z mamili je Eurojust prispeval k razbitju kriminalne združbe etničnih Albancev z glavnim sedežem v Italiji in dvema operativnima celicama v Antwerpnu in Oslu.
The criminal organisation used couriers and specially designed vehicles to traffic cocaine, hashish, ecstasy and heroin.
Kriminalna združba je uporabljala kurirje in posebej prirejena vozila za tihotapljenje kokaina, hašiša, ekstazija in heroina.
The judicial investigations were co-ordinated by Eurojust.
Eurojust je koordiniral sodne preiskave.
Eurojust held several meetings involving Europol and the concerned national authorities to enhance the investigative measures and to define a
Zaradi krepitve preiskovalnih ukrepov in opredelitve skupne strategije v boju proti združbi, je Eurojust organiziral nekaj srečanj, katerih so se udeležili
20 resolve possible conflicts of jurisdiction and to prosecute efficiently can be most effectively made.
20 kazenskem pregonu primerov nedovoljene trgovine z mamili pogosto pojavi spor o pristojnosti (ker so proizvajalci in razpečevalci običajno dejavni v različnih državah, pomembni zasegi in aretacije pa so največkrat izvedeni v državah tranzita).
to undertake investigations against the entire network to avoid overlapping investigations and a resulting conflict of jurisdiction.
Eurojust je pomagal pri reševanju spora o pristojnosti v primeru trgovanja s kanabisom iz Španije preko Francije v Združeno kraljestvo.
The French investigating magistrate was invited to present the French investigation results in the UK court.
Francoski pravosodni organ je med srečanjem dal soglasje za prenos kazenskega postopka v Združeno kraljestvo.
Five individuals were convicted in the UK and sentenced to a total of 37 years.
Francoski preiskovalni sodnik je bil zaprošen, da predstavi rezultate francoske preiskave na sodišču v Združenem kraljestvu, ki je obsodilo pet oseb in izreklo kazni v skupnem trajanju 37 let.
execution proved more problematic, especially in cases where police reports were categorised as classified information, a common occurrence in most Member States.
V primerih nedovoljene trgovine z mamili se pogosto uporabljajo nadzorovane pošiljke, skupne preiskovalne skupine in telefonsko prisluškovanje.
In general, requests related to controlled deliveries were executed swiftly. However, the transmission of police reports after
Težave lahko nastanejo, ker so nadzorovane pošiljke v nekaterih državah članicah v pristojnosti pravosodnih organov, v drugih pa so za njih pristojni policijski organi.
Controlled deliveries, JITs, and interception of communications are cooperation tools frequently used in drug cases.
Zato lahko pride do težav, če država prosilka ukrepa le na osnovi policijskega sodelovanja in ne izstavi zaprosila za medsebojno pravno pomoč.
Problems can arise due to the fact that controlled deliveries are subject in some Member States to judicial co-operation, and in others to police co-operation.
V teh primerih zaprošena država članica, katere sistem predvideva pravosodno sodelovanje pri izvajanju nadzorovanih pošiljk, ne more sama ugoditi pro-
This situation can cause problems if the Member State requesting assistance acts only on the basis of police cooperation without issuing an MlA request. In such cases, the requested Member State, whose system for controlled deliveries implies judicial co-operation, cannot comply with a police request alone.
Na splošno so bila zaprosila v zvezi z nadzorovanimi pošiljkami izvršena hitro. bolj problematičen pa je bil prenos policijskih poročil po izvršitvi, zlasti v primerih, ko so bila ta poročila opredeljena kot tajni podatek, kar se pogosto dogaja v večini držav članic.
Eurojust frequently acts potential conflict of jurisdiction.
šanje možnega spora o pristojnosti.
After consideration of relevant factors, the participants agreed to transfer the case to the Italian authorities.
Po preučitvi pomembnih dejavnikov so se udeleženci dogovorili, da bodo primer predali italijanskim organom.
The case resulted in the arrest of 32 suspects and the seizure of 100 kg of cocaine.
Primer je bil zaključen z aretacijo 32 osumljencev in zasegom 100 kg kokaina.
The lack of implementation of the 2000 MLA Convention causes some difficulties.
Neizvajanje Konvencije o medsebojni pravni pomoči iz leta 2000 je privedlo
When investigation showed a Colombian criminal organisation was trafficking cocaine, via Spain and France, to Italy, the Direzione Antimafia in Rome asked Eurojust to assist in the coordination of investigations in the three Member States.
Ko je bilo med preiskavo ugotovljeno, da kolumbijska kriminalna združba trguje s kokainom in ga preko Španije in Francije tihotapi v Italijo, je Direzi-one Antimafia v Rimu zaprosila Eurojust za pomoč pri koordinaciji preiskav v treh državah članicah.
One issue resolved at the coordination meeting was a
Na koordinacijskem srečanju je bilo rešeno vpra-
In 2009, Eurojust held five coordination meetings on cases related to THB, involving either forced labour or THB for reasons of sexual exploitation.
V letu 2009 je Eurojust organiziral pet koordinacijskih srečanj o primerih na področju trgovine z ljudmi, ki so se nanašali bodisi na prisilno delo ali na trgovino z ljudmi zaradi spolnega izkoriščanja.
increased from 15 in 2008 to 20 in 2009.
Število koordinacijskih srečanj, ki jih je Eurojust organiziral zaradi obravnave primerov prevar in goljufij, se je zvišalo s 15 v letu 2008 na 20 v letu 2009.
Most coordination meetings concerned tax fraud (12 cases) and VAT fraud (7 cases).
Udeleženci koordinacijskih srečanj so najpogosteje obravnavali utajo davkov (12 primerov) in utajo DDV-ja (7 primerov).
The legal issues identified in the drug trafficking section above were also seen in crimes involving THB.
Pravna vprašanja, navedena v poglavju o nedovoljeni trgovini z mamili, so bila prisotna tudi pri kaznivih dejanjih, povezanih s trgovino z ljudmi.
After the intervention of Eurojust, the interception could be executed.
Goljufija do nekaterih težav.
A contrasting example is provided in a case where an undercover agent from one Member State needed to go to another Member State to proceed with the investigation.
V enem primeru je na primer država članica, ki je ratificirala Konvencijo iz leta 2000, zavrnila prenos signala iz neposrednega prisluškovanja državi članici, ki ni ratificirala Konvencije.
However, the second Member State had not ratified the 2000 MlA Convention and the Protocol of 16 October 2001, while the first Member State had not ratified the Palermo Convention.
Po posredovanju Eurojusta je bilo omogočeno prisluškovanje.
In this case, no legal instrument was available to allow the presence or provide assistance to the undercover agent of the first Member State in the second Member State, and the operation could not be undertaken.
V drugem primeru bi moral tajni agent ene države članice odpotovati v drugo državo članico zaradi nadaljevanja preiskovalnega ukrepa.
Currently, there is no uniform European approach to criminal investigations and prosecutions of VAT fraud cases.
Druga država članica ni ratificirala Konvencije o medsebojni pravni pomoči iz leta 2000 in Protokola z dne 16. oktobra 2001, medtem ko prva država članica ni ratificirala Palermske konvencije.
As stated in the Communication from the European Commission to the Council of 23 november 2007 concerning some key elements contributing to the establishment of the VAT anti-fraud strategy within the EU (COM (2007)758 final), there is a clear need to involve judicial authorities in the coordination strategies and efforts of the European
V tem primeru ni bilo nobenega pravnega instrumenta, ki bi dovolil delovanje tajnega agenta prve države članice v drugi, ali mu zagotovil pomoč, in zato je bila izvedba operacije onemogočena.
In addition, seven cases were referred to Eurojust concerning crimes affecting the financial interests of the European Community.
V primerjavi z letom 2008 se je število primerov predloženih Eurojustu v letu 2009 nekoliko znižalo (74 primerov v primerja-
In a case involving Italian, Dutch and Colombian authorities, women were being trafficked for forced prostitution, in part to finance purchases of large
Od leta 2004 naprej nenehno narašča število primerov v kategoriji kaznivih dejanj v zvezi s prevarami in goljufijami, vključno z utajo davka, računalniškimi goljufijami, kvalificiranimi oblikami utaje davkov, poneverbami in goljufijami na področju utaje DDV-ja; v letu 2009 je Eurojust obravnaval 214 primerov teh kaznivih dejanj.
Compared to 2008, there was a slight decrease in cases referred to Eurojust in 2009 (74 cases as compared to 83 in 2008). The majority of the cases referred (52) involved sexual exploitation.
Poleg tega je bilo Eurojustu predlo- koordinacijskega srečanja, organiziranega v Eurojustu marca 2009, so bile razkrite povezave med trgovino z ljudmi, izkoriščanjem žensk in financiranjem nedovoljene trgovine z mamili, sočasno ukrepanje, dogovorjeno na srečanju, pa je privedlo do 62 aretacij.
amounts of Colombia by organisation coordination meeting held at Eurojust in March 2009, the links between the THB, the exploitation of women and the financing of drug activities was established, and a simultaneous action agreed during the meeting resulted in 62 arrests.
V primeru, v katerega so bili vpleteni italijanski, nizozemski in kolumbijski organi, so storilci trgovali z ženskami zaradi prisilne prostitucije, deloma tudi za financiranje nakupa velikih količin kokaina v Kolumbiji s strani kriminalne združbe s sedežem v Nigeriji. Rezultat
22 and Eurojust playing a key role in ensuring direct contacts between the UK police and the Romanian prosecutors, clarifying the differences between the two legal systems and advising on where best to prosecute, taking into consideration the different evidentiary requirements of the two countries.
Leta 2006 je bil sprožen primer med Romunijo in Združenim kraljestvom, v katerega je bila vpletena organizirana kriminalna združba, ki je trgovala z otroki iz Romunije v Združeno kraljestvo in jih izkoriščala za storitve kaznivih dejanj (predvsem tatvin in prosjačenja).
The JIT received substantial Commission funding.
Skupna preiskovalna skupina je od Komisije prejela precejšnja sredstva.
Due to the differences between civil and common law systems, additional assistance from Eurojust had been requested.
Zaradi razlik med sistemom civilnega prava in sistemom običajnega prava je bil Eurojust zaprošen za dodatno pomoč.
The case is ongoing, but some criminals appeared before the UK courts in 2009.
Primer še ni zaključen, vendar so v letu 2009 nekateri storilci že stopili pred sodišča v Združenem kraljestvu.
In 2009, the Contact Point for Child Protection intensified cooperation with the European Financial Coalition against commercial sexual exploitation of children online (EFC).
Leta 2009 je kontaktna oseba za zaščito otrok okrepila sodelovanje z Evropskim finančnim združenjem zoper spolno izkoriščanje otrok v komercialne namene s pomočjo spleta (EFC).
In October 2009, Eurojust became a member of the Steering Committee and Chair of the legal Working Group of the EFC.
Oktobra 2009 je Eurojust postal član Usmerjevalnega odbora in Predsedstva Pravne delovne skupine EFC.
The Contact Point for Child Protection has also established close contacts with the USA.
Kontaktna oseba za zaščito otrok je prav tako navezala tesne stike z Združenimi državami Amerike.
In 2009, a Eurojust/USA working group was set up to improve cooperation between the European Union and the USA, focusing primarily on crimes involving child exploitation over the internet (and other means of publication and dissemination), travel for the purpose of sexually assaulting children, and trafficking in minors.
Leta 2009 je bila ustanovljena delovna skupina s predstavniki Eurojusta in ZDA za izboljšanje sodelovanja med
Eurojust co-operated in 2009 with OlAF and Europol on a VAT and customs fraud and counterfeiting investigation dealing mainly with clothing, garlic and tobacco imported from China to the EU, mainly via France and the netherlands. The goods were sent to Hungary, Austria, and Italy.
Leta 2009 je Eurojust sodeloval z OLAF-om in Europolom pri preiskavi utaje DDV-ja in carinske utaje ter ponarejanja zlasti pri uvozu oblačil, česna in tobaka iz Kitajske v EU, predvsem preko Francije in Nizozem-ske. blago so pošiljali na Madžarsko, v Avstrijo in Italijo.
The value of the goods was under-declared to the customs authorities in the Member States or not declared at all.
Carinskim organom v državah članicah je bila prijavljena prenizka vrednost blaga, ali pa blaga sploh niso prijavili.
At the coordination meeting held at Eurojust, a common strategy and links were defined concerning the ongoing investigations in seven countries, providing the basis for effective action against the organised crime group.
Udeleženci koordinacijskega srečanja v Eurojustu so opredelili skupno strategijo in določili povezave za preiskave, ki so potekale v sedmih državah, kar je omogočilo učinkovito ukrepanje zoper organizirano kriminalno združbo.