natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
V njem je bila omenjena odpadna električna in elektronska oprema (OEEO) kot eno ciljnih področij, ki jih je treba urediti glede uporabe previdnostnega načela, načel predelave in varnega odstranjevanja odpadkov.
It mentioned waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) as one of the target areas to be regulated, in view of the application of the principles of prevention, recovery and safe disposal of waste.
Ta direktiva dopolnjuje splošno zakonodajo Unije glede ravnanja z odpadki, kot je Direktiva 2008/98/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 19. novembra 2008 o odpadkih UL L 312, 22.11.2008, str.
This Directive supplements the general waste management legislation of the Union, such as Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste OJ L 312, 22.11.2008, p.
Opredelitev zbiranja v Direktivi 2008/98/ES vključuje predhodno razvrščanje in predhodno skladiščenje odpadkov za namene prevoza do naprave za obdelavo odpadkov.
The definition of collection in Directive 2008/98/EC includes the preliminary sorting and preliminary storage of waste for the purposes of transport to a waste treatment facility.
o vzpostavitvi okvira za določanje zahtev za okoljsko primerno zasnovo izdelkov, ki rabijo energijo,vzpostavlja okvir za določanje zahtev za okoljsko primerno zasnovo izdelkov, ki rabijo energijo, in omogoča sprejetje posebnih zahtev za okoljsko primerno zasnovo izdelkov, ki rabijo energijo in jih lahko zajema ta direktiva.
establishes a framework for setting ecodesign requirements for energy-related products and enables the adoption of specific ecodesign requirements for energy-related products which may also be covered by this Directive.
Direktiva 2009/125/ES in izvedbeni ukrepi, sprejeti na podlagi navedene direktive, ne vplivajo na zakonodajo Unije glede ravnanja z odpadki.
Directive 2009/125/EC and the implementing measures adopted pursuant thereto are without prejudice to the waste management legislation of the Union.
zahteva nadomestitev prepovedanih snovi v zvezi z vso električno in elektronsko opremo (EEO), ki spada v njeno področje uporabe.
requires the substitution of banned substances in respect of all electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) within its scope.
Zaradi nenehne širitve trga in vedno krajših inovacijskih ciklov se oprema vedno hitreje nadomešča, kar dela iz EEO hitro rastoči vir odpadkov.
As the market continues to expand and innovation cycles become even shorter, the replacement of equipment accelerates, making EEE a fast-growing source of waste.
Medtem ko je Direktiva 2002/95/ES učinkovito prispevala k zmanjševanju nevarnih snovi v novi EEO, pa bodo nevarne snovi, kot so živo srebro, kadmij, svinec, šestvalentni krom in poliklorirani bifenili (PCB) ter snovi, ki tanjšajo ozonski plašč, še vrsto let prisotne v OEEO.
While Directive 2002/95/EC has contributed effectively to reducing hazardous substances in new EEE, hazardous substances such as mercury, cadmium, lead, hexavalent chromium and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and ozone depleting substances will still be present in WEEE for many years.
Vsebnost nevarnih sestavnih delov v EEO je glavna skrb med fazo ravnanja z odpadki in recikliranje OEEO ne poteka v zadostnem obsegu.
The content of hazardous components in EEE is a major concern during the waste management phase, and recycling of WEEE is not undertaken to a sufficient extent.
Nezadostno recikliranje povzroča izgubo dragocenih virov.
A lack of recycling results in the loss of valuable resources.
Namen te direktive je prispevati k trajnostni proizvodnji in potrošnji s prednostnim preprečevanjem OEEO in poleg tega s ponovno uporabo, recikliranjem in drugimi oblikami predelave takih odpadkov, da se zmanjša odlaganje odpadkov ter prispeva k učinkoviti rabi virov in
The purpose of this Directive is to contribute to sustainable production and consumption by, as a first priority, the prevention of WEEE and, in addition, by the re-use, recycling and other forms of recovery of such wastes so as to reduce the disposal of waste and to contribute to the efficient use of resources
pridobivanju dragocenih sekundarnih surovin
and the retrieval of valuable secondary raw materials
Iz tega razloga bi bilo treba določiti osnovna merila na ravni Unije
For that reason, the essential criteria should be laid down at the level of the Union
ter razviti minimalne standarde za ravnanje z OEEO
and minimum standards for the treatment of WEEE should be developed
Kolikor je izvedljivo, bi morale v tej zvezi obveznosti proizvajalcev in distributerjev, ki uporabljajo kanale prodaje na daljavo in elektronsko prodajo, imeti enako obliko in bi se morale izvršiti na enak način, da bi se tako izognili temu, da bi morali drugi distribucijski kanali nositi stroške, ki izvirajo iz te direktive glede OEEO, za katero je bila oprema prodana na daljavo ali po elektronski poti.
In this connection, the obligations of producers and distributors using distance and electronic selling channels should, as far as is practicable, take the same form, and should be enforced in the same way, as for other distribution channels, in order to avoid those other distribution channels having to bear the costs resulting from this Directive arising from WEEE for which the equipment was sold by distance or electronic selling.
Za izpolnitev obveznosti v skladu s to direktivo v državi članici bi moral proizvajalec imeti sedež v tej državi članici.
In order to fulfil the obligations pursuant to this Directive in a given Member State, a producer should be established in that Member State.
Da bi države članice odpravile obstoječe ovire za pravilno delovanje notranjega trga in upravne obremenitve, bi morale proizvajalcem, ki nimajo sedeža na njihovem ozemlju, ampak na ozemlju druge države članice, izjemoma dovoliti, da imenujejo pooblaščenega zastopnika, ki bo odgovoren za izpolnjevanje obveznosti tega proizvajalca v skladu s to direktivo.
By exception, to reduce existing barriers to the proper functioning of the internal market and administrative burdens, Member States should allow producers that are not established on their territory, but that are established in another Member State, to appoint an authorised representative to be responsible for fulfilling the obligations of that producer under this Directive.
Poleg tega bi bilo treba upravno obremenitev zmanjšati s poenostavitvijo postopkov registracije in poročanja in z zagotovitvijo, da se za registracije znotraj posameznih držav članic ne bo zaračunala dvojna pristojbina.
In addition, administrative burdens should be reduced by simplifying registration and reporting procedures and by ensuring that duplicate charges are not levied for registrations within individual Member States.
, ter zakonodajo Unije s področja načrtovanja proizvodov, zlasti Direktivo 2009/125/ES.
, and Union product design legislation, in particular Directive 2009/125/EC.
Priprava za ponovno uporabo, predelava in recikliranje odpadne hladilne opreme ter njenih sestavnih delov, zmesi ali snovi, bi morala biti v skladu z ustrezno zakonodajo Unije, predvsem Uredbo (ES) št. 1005/2009 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 16. septembra 2009 o snoveh, ki tanjšajo ozonski plašč UL L 286, 31.10.2009, str.
The preparing for re-use, recovery and recycling of waste cooling equipment and the substances, mixtures or components thereof should be in accordance with the relevant legislation of the Union, in particular, Regulation (EC) No 1005/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 September 2009 on substances that deplete the ozone layer OJ L 286, 31.10.2009, p.
, in Uredbo (ES) št. 842/2006 o določenih fluoriranih toplogrednih plinih UL L 161, 14.6.2006, str.
and Regulation (EC) No 842/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on certain fluorinated greenhouse gases OJ L 161, 14.6.2006, p.
Cilje te direktive je mogoče doseči, tudi če v področje njene uporabe niso zajete velike nepremične naprave, kot so naftne ploščadi, sistemi za prevoz prtljage na letališčih ali dvigala.
The objectives of this Directive can be achieved without including large-scale fixed installations such as oil platforms, airport luggage transport systems or elevators within its scope.
Vendar bi bilo treba v področje uporabe te direktive vključiti tudi opremo, ki ni posebej načrtovana in nameščena kot del teh naprav, svojo funkcijo pa lahko opravlja tudi, če ni del teh naprav.
However, any equipment which is not specifically designed and installed as part of these installations, which can fulfil its function even if it is not part of these installations, should be included in the scope of this Directive.
To se na primer nanaša na opremo, kot je oprema za razsvetljavo ali fotonapetostni moduli.
This refers for instance to equipment such as lighting equipment or photovoltaic modules.
Da se podrobneje opredeli področje uporabe te direktive, bi bilo treba vanjo vključiti več opredelitev izrazov.
A number of definitions should be included in this Directive in order to specify its scope.
Vendar bi bilo treba v okviru revizije področja uporabe opredelitev EEO
However, in the framework of a revision of the scope, the definition of EEE should be
ustrezne nacionalne ukrepe
relevant national measures and
držav članic ter uporabne in
applied and
trenutno uveljavljene prakse ▌.
current established practices ▌.
Zahteve za okoljsko primerno zasnovo, ki olajšujejo ponovno uporabo, razstavljanje in predelavo OEEO, bi bilo treba ▌določiti v okviru izvedbenih ukrepov za Direktivo 2009/125/ES.
Ecodesign requirements facilitating the re-use, dismantling and recovery of WEEE should ▌be laid down in the framework of measures implementing Directive 2009/125/EC.
Po tej direktivi je vzpostavitev odgovornosti proizvajalca eno od sredstev za spodbujanje načrtovanja in proizvodnje EEO, ki v celoti upošteva in olajša njeno popravilo, možno nadgradnjo, ponovno uporabo, demontažo in recikliranje.
The establishment, by this Directive, of producer responsibility is one of the means of encouraging design and production of EEE which take into full account and facilitate its repair, possible upgrading, re-use, disassembly and recycling.
Da bi zagotovile varnost in zdravje osebja distributerjev, ki jemlje OEEO nazaj in se ukvarja z njo, bi morale države članice v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo in zakonodajo Unije o zahtevah glede varnosti in zdravja določiti pogoje, pod katerimi lahko distributerji zavrnejo tako jemanje nazaj.
In order to guarantee the safety and health of distributors' personnel involved in the take-back and handling of WEEE, Member States should, in accordance with national and Union legislation on safety and health requirements, determine the conditions under which take-back may be refused by distributors.
Ločeno zbiranje je predpogoj za zagotavljanje posebne obdelave in recikliranja OEEO in je potrebno za doseganje izbrane ravni varovanja zdravja ljudi in okolja v Uniji.
Separate collection is a precondition for ensuring specific treatment and recycling of WEEE and is necessary to achieve the chosen level of protection of human health and the environment in the Union.
V ta namen bi morale biti postavljene ustrezne zmogljivosti za vračanje OEEO, vključno z javnimi zbirnimi mesti, kamor bi lahko zasebna gospodinjstva vračala svoje odpadke najmanj brezplačno.
For this purpose, convenient facilities should be set up for the return of WEEE, including public collection points, where private households should be able to return their waste at least free of charge.
Zaradi tega za zbirna mesta v prodajalnah za zelo majhno OEEO ne bi smele veljati zahteve za registracijo ali dovoljenje iz Direktive 2008/98/ES.
Therefore collection points set up at retail shops for very small WEEE should not be subject to the registration or permit requirements of Directive 2008/98/EC.
Države članice bi morale sprejeti ustrezne ukrepe za zmanjšanje odstranjevanja OEEO kot nesortiranega komunalnega odpadka in za doseganje visoke stopnje ločenega zbiranja OEEO, da bi dosegle izbrano raven varstva in usklajene okoljske cilje Unije.
In order to attain the chosen level of protection and the harmonised environmental objectives of the Union, Member States should adopt appropriate measures to minimise the disposal of WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and to achieve a high level of separate collection of WEEE.
Podatki iz ocene učinkov kažejo, da se danes že ločeno zbere 65 % EEO, dane na trg, vendar je možno, da se več kot polovica tega neustrezno obdela in nezakonito izvozi
Data included in the impact assessment show that 65 % of the EEE placed on the market is already separately collected today, but more than half of this is potentially the object of improper treatment and illegal exports
, o tem pa se ne poroča, niti kadar gre za ustrezno obdelavo
, and, even when properly treated, is not reported
To povzroča izgube dragocenih sekundarnih surovin
This leads to losses of valuable secondary raw materials
▌ poslabšanje okolja
▌ environmental degradation
in posredovanje nedoslednih podatkov
, and provision of inconsistent data
Da se to prepreči, je treba določiti ambiciozen cilj zbiranja
To avoid this, it is necessary to set an ambitious collection target
, da bi zagotovili zbiranje in obdelavo OEEO na okolju prijazen način in pravilno poročanje o tem.
, to ensure that WEEE collected is treated in an environmentally sound way and is correctly reported
Namen teh minimalnih zahtev bi vsekakor moral biti preprečevanje neželenih pošiljk nedelujoče električne in elektronske opreme v države v razvoju.
These minimum requirements should in any case have the purpose of avoiding unwanted shipments of non-functional electric and electronic equipment to developing countries.
Določanje ambicioznih ciljev zbiranja bi moralo temeljiti na količini nastalih odpadkov, pri čemer bi ustrezno upoštevali različno življenjsko dobo proizvodov v državah članicah, nenasičene trge in naprave z dolgo življenjsko dobo.
The setting of ambitious collection targets should be based on the amount of waste generated where due account is taken of the differing life cycles of products in the Member States, of non-saturated markets and of appliances with a long life cycle.
Zaradi tega bi bilo treba v bližnji prihodnosti razviti metodologijo za izračun stopenj zbiranja na podlagi nastale OEEO.
Therefore, a methodology for calculating collection rates based on WEEE generated should be developed in the near future.
Na podlagi sedanjih ocen je stopnja zbiranja nastale OEEO v višini 85 % v veliki meri enaka stopnji zbiranja v višini 65 % povprečne teže EEO, ki je bila v predhodnih treh letih dana na trg.
According to current estimates a WEEE generated collection rate of 85% is broadly equivalent to a collection rate of 65% of the average weight of EEE placed on the market in the three preceding years.
Posebna obdelava za OEEO je nujna, da se izogne razpršitvi onesnaževal med reciklirani material ali v tok odpadkov.
Specific treatment for WEEE is indispensable in order to avoid the dispersion of pollutants in recycled material or the waste stream.
Taka obdelava je najučinkovitejši način za zagotovitev skladnosti z izbrano stopnjo varstva okolja Unije.
Such treatment is the most effective means of ensuring compliance with the chosen level of protection of the environment of the Union.
Vsaka ustanova ali podjetje, ki izvaja zbiranje, recikliranje in obdelavo odpadkov, bi moralo izpolnjevati minimalne standarde za preprečitev negativnih vplivov na okolje, povezanih z obdelavo OEEO.
Any establishment or undertaking carrying out collection, recycling and treatment operations should comply with minimum standards to prevent negative environmental impacts associated with the treatment of WEEE.
Uporabljati bi bilo treba najboljše razpoložljive tehnike obdelave, predelave in recikliranja, pod pogojem, da zagotavljajo človekovo zdravje in visoko stopnjo varstva okolja.
The best available treatment, recovery and recycling techniques should be used, provided that they ensure human health and a high level of environmental protection.
Najboljše razpoložljive tehnike obdelave, predelave in recikliranja se lahko nadalje opredelijo v skladu s postopki iz Direktive 2008/1/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 15. januarja 2008 o celovitem preprečevanju in nadzorovanju onesnaževanja UL L 24, 29.1.2008, str.
Best available treatment, recovery and recycling techniques may be further defined in accordance with the procedures of Directive 2008/1/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 January 2008 concerning integrated pollution prevention and control OJ L 24, 29.1.2008, p.
Znanstveni odbor za nastajajoča in na novo ugotovljena zdravstvena tveganja v svojem mnenju o oceni nevarnosti proizvodov nanotehnologije z dne 19. januarja 2009 navaja, da lahko v fazi odpadkov in pri recikliranju pride do izpostavljenosti nanomaterialom, ki so trdno vgrajeni v velike strukture, kot so elektronska vezja.
The Scientific Committee on Emerging and Newly Identified Health Risks, in its opinion on ‘Risk Assessment of Products of Nanotechnology’ of 19 January 2009, stated that exposure to nanomaterials that are firmly embedded in large structures, for example in electronic circuits, may occur in the waste phase and during recycling.
Da bi pri obdelavi OEEO, ki vsebuje nanomateriale, morebitna tveganja za človekovo zdravje in okolje ohranili pod nadzorom, je primerno, da Komisija oceni, ali je mogoče potrebna posebna obdelava.
To control possible risks to human health and the environment from the treatment of WEEE containing nanomaterials, it is appropriate for the Commission to assess whether specific treatment may be necessary.
Zbiranje, skladiščenje, prevoz, obdelava in recikliranje OEEO ter priprava za njeno ponovno uporabo se izvajajo s pristopom, usmerjenem v varovanje okolja in zdravja ljudi ter ohranjanje surovin, in so namenjeni recikliranju dragocenih virov v EEO, tako da bi v Uniji zagotovili boljšo oskrbo s surovinami.
The collection, storage, transport, treatment, recycling of WEEE as well as its preparation for re-use shall be conducted with an approach geared to protecting the environment and human health and preserving raw materials and shall aim at recycling valuable resources contained in EEE with a view to ensuring a better supply of commodities within the Union.
Kjer je primerno, bi se morala dati prednost pripravi za ponovno uporabo OEEO in njenih sestavnih delov, podsestavov ter potrošnega blaga.
Where appropriate, priority should be given to preparing for the re-use of WEEE and its components, subassemblies and consumables.
Kjer se temu ne da prednosti, bi bilo treba vso OEEO, ki je bila zbrana ločeno, poslati v predelavo, pri kateri bi se morala doseči visoka stopnja recikliranja in predelave.
Where this is not preferable, all WEEE collected separately should be sent for recovery, in the course of which a high level of recycling and recovery should be achieved.
Predelavo, pripravo za ponovno uporabo in recikliranje opreme bi morali šteti k doseganju ciljev, določenih v tej direktivi, samo če ta predelava, priprava za ponovno uporabo ali recikliranje ni v nasprotju z drugo zakonodajo Unije ali nacionalno zakonodajo, ki se uporablja za opremo.
The recovery, preparation for re-use and recycling of equipment should be counted towards the achievement of the targets laid down in this Directive only if that recovery, preparation for re-use or recycling does not conflict with other Union or national legislation applicable to the equipment.
Zagotovitev ustrezne priprave za ponovno uporabo, recikliranje in predelavo OEEO je pomembna za smotrno gospodarjenje z viri in boljšo oskrbo z viri.
Ensuring proper preparation for re-use, recycling and recovery of WEEE is important for sound resource management and will optimise resource supply.
Osnovna načela glede financiranja ravnanja z OEEO se določijo na ravni Unije, sistemi financiranja pa morajo prispevati k visoki stopnji zbiranja kot tudi k izvajanju načela odgovornosti proizvajalca.
Basic principles with regard to the financing of WEEE management have to be set at the level of the Union, and financing schemes have to contribute to high collection rates, as well as to the implementation of the principle of producer responsibility.
Uporabniki EEO iz zasebnih gospodinjstev bi morali imeti najmanj možnost brezplačnega vračanja OEEO.
Users of EEE from private households should have the possibility of returning WEEE at least free of charge.
Države članice bi morale spodbujati proizvajalce, da prevzamejo popolno odgovornost za zbiranje OEEO, zlasti s financiranjem zbiranja OEEO v celotni verigi odpadkov, vključno od zasebnih gospodinjstev, da bi se izognili neoptimalni obdelavi in nezakonitemu izvozu ločeno zbrane OEEO, ustvarili enake pogoje z uskladitvijo financiranja proizvajalcev po vsej Uniji ter prenesli plačevanje za zbiranje teh odpadkov s splošnih davkoplačevalcev na potrošnike EEO v skladu z načelom „onesnaževalec plača“.
Member States should encourage producers to take full responsibility for the WEEE collection in particular by financing the collection of WEEE throughout the entire waste chain, including from private households, in order to avoid separately collected WEEE becoming the object of suboptimal treatment and illegal exports, to create a level playing field by harmonising producer financing across the Union and to shift payment for the collection of this waste from general tax payers to the consumers of EEE, in line with the polluter-pays principle.
Odgovornost za financiranje ravnanja s historičnimi odpadki bi se morala deliti na vse obstoječe proizvajalce v kolektivnih sistemih financiranja, v katere vsi proizvajalci, ki so na trgu, ko se pojavijo stroški, prispevajo sorazmerno.
The responsibility for the financing of the management of historical waste should be shared by all existing producers through collective financing schemes to which all producers that exist on the market when the costs occur contribute proportionately.
Skupni sistemi bi lahko zagotovili različne pristojbine na podlagi tega, kako zlahka se reciklirajo proizvodi in dragocene sekundarne surovine, ki jih vsebujejo.
Collective schemes could provide for differentiated fees based on how easily products and the valuable secondary raw materials they contain could be recycled.
Za proizvode z dolgo življenjsko dobo, ki so zdaj zajeti v direktivi, na primer fotonapetostne module, bi lahko kar najbolj izkoristili obstoječe sisteme zbiranja in predelave, pod pogojem, da izpolnjujejo zahteve iz te direktive.
In the case of products which have a long life cycle and which are now covered by the Directive, such as photovoltaic modules, the best possible use should be made of existing collection and recovery systems, provided that they meet the requirements laid down in this Directive.
možnost, da ob prodaji novih izdelkov kupce prostovoljno informirajo o stroških zbiranja, obdelave in odstranjevanja OEEO na okolju prijazen način.
be allowed to show purchasers, on a voluntary basis at the time of sale of new products, the costs of collecting, treating and disposing of WEEE in an environmentally sound way.
To je v skladu s sporočilom Komisije o trajnostni potrošnji in proizvodnji ter akcijskim načrtom o trajnostni industrijski politiki, zlasti glede razumnejše potrošnje in zelenih javnih naročil.
This is in line with the Commission Communication on Sustainable Consumption and Production and Sustainable Industrial Policy Action Plan, in particular with regard to smarter consumption and green public procurement.
Za uspešno zbiranje OEEO je nujno, da so uporabniki informirani o zahtevi, da ne odstranijo OEEO kot nesortiran komunalni odpadek in da OEEO zbirajo ločeno ter o sistemih zbiranja in njihovi vlogi pri ravnanju z OEEO.
Information to users about the requirement not to dispose of WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and to collect WEEE separately and about the collection systems and their role in the management of WEEE is indispensable for the success of WEEE collection.
Te informacije zahtevajo ustrezno označevanje EEO, ki bi lahko končala v smetnjakih ali podobnih sredstvih za zbiranje komunalnih odpadkov.
Such information necessitates the proper marking of EEE which could end up in rubbish bins or similar means of municipal waste collection.