natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
meni, da je za povečanje evropske gospodarske konkurenčnosti bistveno poenostaviti, standardizirati in posodobiti carinsko zakonodajo in postopke ter uporabljati sodobna in učinkovita informacijska orodja; meni, da bo eden največjih uspehov posodobljene carine predvidljivost za podjetja, zlasti mala in srednja, kar bo spodbodlo gospodarsko rast;
Is of the opinion that, in order to increase European economic competitiveness, simplification, standardisation and modernisation of customs legislation and procedures and the use of modern and efficient IT tools are paramount; considers that one of the major achievements of modernised customs is predictability for business, especially for SMEs, which in turn stimulates economic growth;
opozarja, da utegnejo biti za prilagoditev na nove carinske postopke in zahteve posodobljene e-carine potrebne znatne naložbe; poudarja pa, da morajo biti smotrne, da ne bi prišlo do nepotrebnih obremenitev, zlasti za mala in srednja podjetja; poudarja, da je treba omiliti birokratske postopke in stroške za mala in srednja podjetja;
Notes that considerable investments may be needed to adapt to new customs procedures and modernised e-customs requirements; stresses that these must be reasonable, so as not to create unnecessary burdens especially on SMEs; stresses the need to alleviate bureaucracy and costs for SMEs;
meni, da bi morale biti carinske kontrole usmerjene predvsem k pošiljkam z visokim tveganjem, pošiljke z nizkim tveganjem pa bi morali čim hitreje sprostiti za prosti promet; poudarja, da imajo pri tem odločilno vlogo tehnike obvladovanja tveganja, in odločno podpira uvajanje in nadaljnje posodabljanje sistemov elektronskega carinjenja;
Considers that customs controls should primarily target high-risk consignments, whereas low-risk consignments should be speedily released for free circulation; emphasises in that regard the crucial role of risk management techniques and strongly supports the introduction and further modernisation of electronic customs clearance systems;
meni, da je učinkovito obvladovanje tveganja odvisno od pravočasnega zbiranja ustreznih informacij med vso elektronsko obdelavo, kar bo zagotovilo zaščito in javno varnost;
Considers that effective risk management is dependent upon timely collection of appropriate information throughout the electronic processing, ensuring safety and public security;
vztraja, da mora vsakršna prihodnja širitev zakonodaje o varnosti dobavne verige znotraj EU slediti celovitemu pristopu na osnovi tveganj ter se tako glede pregledovanja dokumentacije kot fizičnih pregledov usmeriti samo v pošiljke z visokim tveganjem;
Insists that any future extension of supply chain security legislation within the EU must follow a fully risk-based approach, targeting only higher-risk consignments for both documentary and physical evaluation;
ugotavlja, da je treba v dobro delujoči EU-27 držav članic opredeliti skupen nabor obveznih fizičnih pregledov blaga, ki bi veljali za vsa mesta vstopa (pristaniška, letališka, cestna) na enotni trg;
Identifies the need, in a functional EU of 27 Member States, to define a common set of mandatory physical checks on goods applicable to all the different points of entry (ports, airports, roads) to the single market;
čeprav priznava, da je zanesljivost dobavne verige pomembna, meni, da je zakonodajna zahteva ZDA o popolnem pregledovanju vseh pošiljk preveliko breme in pretirano draga in da so dejanske koristi vprašljive, namerava nadaljevati čezatlantski zakonodajni dialog z ZDA, da bi dosegli razveljavitev te zahteve ali spremembe v tej zakonodaji;
While recognising the importance of supply chain security, considers that the US legislative requirement of 100% scanning is overly burdensome and excessively costly, while actual benefits are doubtful, and is determined to continue the transatlantic legislative dialogue with the US in order to achieve the repeal or amendment of this legislation;
Posodobljena carina
Modernised customs
Izvajanje posodobljenega carinskega zakonika
Implementation of the Modernised Customs Code (MCC)
poudarja, da je posodobljeni carinski zakonik pomembno orodje za zbližanje in resnično uskladitev carinskih postopkov, kar bo prispevalo k okrepitvi evropskega gospodarstva; meni, da morajo izvedbene določbe tega zakonika v celoti odražati njegov duh; ima pomisleke, ker nekatere bistvene izvedbene določbe še vedno preučujemo in ker še vedno niso bile sprejete strateške odločitve v zvezi z informacijsko strukturo;
Emphasises that the MCC is an important tool to streamline and truly harmonise customs procedures in order to contribute to the strengthening of the European economy; considers that the provisions implementing the MCC should fully reflect its spirit; is concerned that some essential implementing provisions are still under consideration and strategic decisions with regard to the IT architecture have not yet been taken;
je prepričan, da bomo v celoti razvili potencial posodobljenega carinskega zakonika samo, če ga bomo podprli z ustrezno razvitimi in naprednimi informacijskimi sistemi; meni, da bi morale vse nadaljnje naložbe v informacijsko tehnologijo potekati po temeljnih načelih tega zakonika;
Is convinced that the MCC can reach its full potential only if fully supported by properly developed and advanced IT systems; strongly believes that any further investments in IT should be guided by the core principles of the MCC;
poudarja, da mora imeti trgovina dostop do pravih specifikacij držav članic dovolj vnaprej, saj morajo imeti podjetja dovolj časa za razvoj in vgraditev svojih računalniških aplikacij; v zvezi s tem poudarja, da je treba pri določitvi novega roka za uporabo posodobljenega carinskega zakonika upoštevati tehnične in finančne zmožnosti nacionalnih uprav in gospodarskih subjektov za vzpostavitev novih sistemov;
Highlights the need for trade to have access to proper specifications by the Member States well in advance, as businesses also need time to develop and implement their own IT applications; stresses, in this regard, that the technical and financial capabilities of national administrations and economic operators in deploying new systems must be taken into account in setting the new deadline for the application of the MCC;
pozdravlja predvideno uskladitev določb posodobljenega carinskega zakonika z Lizbonsko pogodbo, kar zadeva prenos pooblastil in podeljevanje izvedbenih pooblastil; poudarja, da novi sistem ponazarja novodoseženo ravnovesje med Evropskim parlamentom in Svetom, saj sta pri delegiranih aktih instituciji v enakopravnem položaju;
Welcomes the envisaged alignment of provisions of the MCC with the Treaty of Lisbon in terms of delegation of powers and granting of implementing powers; underlines that this new system is representative of a newly established balance between the European Parliament and the Council, especially as, with regard to delegated acts, the two institutions are placed on an equal footing;
priznava, da je bil odlog uporabe tega zakonika upravičen; poziva Komisijo, naj v sodelovanju z državami članicami in ob upoštevanju težav, ki so bile opažene večinoma v zvezi z razvojem sistemov informacijske tehnologije, da bi raziskale možnosti za pretehtanje leta 2016 kot novega roka za enotno izvrševanje posodobljenega carinskega zakonika, pri čemer naj se preložitev roka neposredno poveže s potrebnimi varnostnimi zagotovili;
Recognises that the postponement of the application of the MCC is appropriate; calls on the Commission, in cooperation with the Member States and taking into account the difficulties experienced, mainly in relation to the development of IT systems, to explore the possibilities of considering 2016 as a new deadline for the uniform implementation of the MCC – directly linking such a postponement to the necessary safety guarantees;
Centralizirano carinjenje in harmonizacija
Centralised customs clearance and harmonisation
poudarja, da je pri upravljanju zunanjih meja Evropske unije potrebna skladnost; ponovno poziva Komisijo in države članice k večjemu usklajevanju sistemov carinskega nadzora na eni strani in kazni na drugi;
Stresses the need for consistency in the management of the EU's external borders; reiterates its call on the Commission and the Member States to step up harmonisation of customs control systems on the one hand, and sanctions on the other hand;
močno podpira koncept centraliziranega carinjenja, ki bi v celoti temeljil na ustreznih sistemih informacijske tehnologije, kar je ena najpomembnejših značilnosti posodobljene carine po novem zakoniku, in obžaluje pomanjkljivi napredek pri izvajanju tega projekta; opozarja na osrednjo vlogo, ki jo mora imeti carina v postopku centraliziranega carinjenja;
Strongly supports the concept of centralised clearance depending utterly on the appropriate IT systems, which is one of the principal aspects of modernised customs as conceived in the MCC, and regrets the lack of progress in the implementation of this concept; underlines the central role that customs should have in the centralised clearance procedure;
poziva države članice, naj se popolnoma zavežejo konceptu centraliziranega carinjenja, saj lahko samo zares usklajena carinska pravila, sistemi za izmenjavo informacij in format podatkov zagotovijo uspešno izvajanje;
Calls on the Member States to commit themselves fully to the concept of centralised clearance, as only truly harmonised customs rules, information exchange systems and data formats can ensure its successful implementation;
meni, da gre obžalovati počasen razvoj v procesu poenostavljanja pravil o DDV in trošarinah v državah članicah ter težave, do katerih prihaja pri pobiranju DDV in trošarin, saj so ta področja odločilna za dejansko centraliziran sistem carinjenja; poziva tudi k večjemu sodelovanju in izmenjavi najboljše prakse glede zaračunavanja DDV na uvoženo blago, delovnega časa carine ter prispevkov in kazni zaradi neupoštevanja carinskega zakonika Skupnosti, saj obstoječe razlike izkrivljajo trgovino;
Finds it regrettable that the pace of development is slow in the process of simplification of VAT and excise rules in the Member States, and that problems are arising in the collection of VAT and excise duties, these areas being crucial to a truly centralised clearance system; calls too for increased cooperation and exchange of best practice in relation to the collection of VAT on imported goods, the opening hours of customs services, and fees and penalties for non-compliance with the Community Customs Code, as existing differences are resulting in trade distortions;
meni, da je potrebna določena mera prilagodljivosti glede pravil in carinskih postopkov, da se državam članicam omogoči, če je mogoče, da še naprej prilagajajo svoj pristop glede na logistično hitrost, zahtevnost in količino obravnavanega blaga;
Considers that there needs to be some flexibility with regard to rules and customs processes, in order to enable the Member States to continue, where possible, to tailor their approach in relation to logistical speed, complexity and volume of goods handled;
Status pooblaščenega gospodarskega subjekta
Authorised economic operator (AEO) status
poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj izboljšajo kakovost storitev za gospodarske subjekte in druge osebe ter zmanjšajo njihovo upravno obremenitev; podpira prizadevanja Komisije, da bi spodbudila trgovce po vsej EU, da bi zaprosili za status pooblaščenega gospodarskega subjekta; je vseeno zaskrbljen, da bi utegnile biti precejšnje naložbe, ki so potrebne za pridobitev tega statusa, zanje velika ovira, zlasti za mala in srednja podjetja; poziva Komisijo, naj razmisli o poenostavitvi postopka za pridobitev statusa pooblaščenega gospodarskega subjekta;
Calls on the Commission and the Member States to improve service quality in relation to economic operators and other persons and to reduce the administrative burdens on them; supports the Commission's efforts to encourage traders across the EU to apply for AEO status; is concerned, however, that considerable investments necessary to obtain AEO status might be a serious obstacle for traders, especially SMEs; calls on the Commission to consider simplifying the procedure for applying for AEO status;
poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj predlagajo konkretne dodatne ugodnosti, ki bi jih priznali trgovcem s tovrstnim certifikatom in s katerimi bi spodbudile podjetja, naj zaprosijo zanj; meni, da bi take otipljive koristi v prvi vrsti pomenile znatno zmanjšanje upravnega bremena ali stroškov, na primer z načelno razbremenitvijo pooblaščenih gospodarskih subjektov od zahtev za položitev varščine za carinski dolg in poenostavitvi pri plačilu carine in DDV;
Calls on the Commission and the Member States to propose additional concrete benefits which could be granted to traders holding AEO certificates and which would encourage businesses to apply; believes that such tangible benefits could primarily entail significant reductions in administrative burdens or costs, for example by relieving AEOs, as a rule, from the requirement to lodge a security of customs debt, and facilitating the payment of customs duties and VAT;
Komisijo še posebej poziva, naj preuči odpravo predprihodnih in predodhodnih obvestil tako za uvoženo kot za izvoženo blago v primeru subjektov, vrednih posebnega zaupanja, na primer pooblaščenih gospodarskih subjektov, in naj v skladu s tem omogoči, da se carinske deklaracije v okviru samoocenjevanja in postopka hišnega carinjenja na osnovi transakcij odpravijo;
In particular, calls on the Commission to look into dispensing with pre-arrival and pre-departure notifications for both imports and exports in the case of especially trusted operators such as AEOs and, accordingly, to enable transaction-based customs declarations to be dispensed with in the context of self-assessment and the local clearance procedure;
kljub temu opozarja na vse potrebne pogoje za pridobitev statusa pooblaščenega gospodarska subjekta, kot je določeno v členu 14 posodobljenega carinskega zakonika: izpolnjevanje carinskih in davčnih zahtev; posedovanje zadovoljivega sistema vodenja trgovinskih in po potrebi transportnih evidenc, ki omogoča ustrezne carinske kontrole; dokazano finančno solventnost; praktične standarde usposobljenosti ali poklicnih kvalifikacij, neposredno povezane z opravljanjem dejavnosti, ter standarde varnosti in zaščite;
Draws attention, nevertheless to all the necessary prerequisites for the acquisition of AEO status as set out in Article 14 of the MCC: namely compliance with customs and tax requirements; the existence of a satisfactory system of managing commercial and, where appropriate, transport records, allowing appropriate customs controls; proven financial solvency; practical standards of competence or professional qualifications directly related to the activity carried out; and safety and security standards;
pričakuje, da bodo države članice zagotovile, da bo status pooblaščenega gospodarskega subjekta, podeljen v eni državi članici, priznan tudi v drugih državah članicah; opozarja, da je pri enotnem nadzoru in vzajemnem priznavanju pomembno zagotoviti enako obravnavanje pooblaščenih gospodarskih subjektov na vsem carinskem območju Unije;
Expects all the Member States to ensure that the AEO status granted by one Member State is fully recognised by the other Member States;reiterates the importance of ensuring equal treatment for AEOs throughout the Community customs territory as regards uniformity of the controls and mutual recognition;
poziva Komisijo, naj v posodobljeni carinski zakonik vključi strožje zahteve za izvajanje storitev carinskega zastopanja pri carini EU, s čimer bi pomagala dvigniti raven strokovnosti in odgovornosti pri posrednikih in oblikovala jasna pravila, ki bi usmerjala razmerja med carinskimi špediterji in carinskimi posredniki, da bi se vloga špediterjev spremenila v vlogo združevalcev za male in srednje uvoznike, ki nimajo zadostnih zmogljivosti za izvajanje programov skladnosti s carinskimi predpisi, podobnih evropskim pooblaščenim gospodarskim subjektom;
Calls on the Commission to include in the MCC more rigorous requirements for the provision of the EU's customs representation services, helping to increase the level of professionalism and ownership on the part of these intermediaries and laying down clear rules to guide relations between customs agents and forwarding undertakings, so as to change the role of the agents to that of consolidators for small and medium-sized importers that do not have the capacity to implement customs compliance programmes similar to those of European AEOs;
pozdravlja začetek izvajanja sporazuma o sodelovanju med EU in Japonsko pri vzajemnem priznavanju pooblaščenih gospodarskih subjektov; spodbuja Komisijo, naj podobne sporazume doseže tudi z drugimi pomembnimi partnerji, zlasti z ZDA, Kanado, Kitajsko in Rusijo, ter pri tem v celoti upošteva vlogo Evropskega parlamenta, in ta element vključi v pogajanja o dvostranskih trgovinskih sporazumih, da bo status pooblaščenega gospodarskega subjekta podjetjem v EU bolj koristil;
Welcomes the activation of the cooperation agreement between the EU and Japan on the mutual recognition of AEO status; encourages the Commission to negotiate similar agreements with other major partners, such as the USA, Canada, China and Russia, having full regard to the role of the European Parliament, and to include this element in the negotiation of bilateral trade agreements, in order to make AEO status more beneficial to EU companies;
pozdravlja namero Komisije, da bi v postopke na področju uvoza in izvoza uvedla poenostavitve;
Welcomes the Commission's intention to introduce procedural simplifications in the area of imports and exports;
poziva Komisijo, naj v prihodnosti v okviru „postopkov hišnega carinjenja“ odpravi individualna obvestila in omogoči sproščanje blaga brez sodelovanja carinskih organov, da se zagotovi gladek potek postopkov, zlasti v primeru pošiljk ravno ob pravem času;
Calls on the Commission in future, in the context of ‘local clearance procedures’, to dispense with individual notifications and to provide for goods to be released without the involvement of the customs authorities, in order to ensure that procedures operate smoothly, particularly in the case of just-in-time consignments;
poudarja, da možnost t. i. ustne carinske deklaracije, ki je predvidena v carinskem zakoniku Skupnosti za uvoz in izvoz do vrednosti 1 000 EUR, v številnih državah članicah uporabljajo predvsem mala in srednja podjetja;
Points out that, in a number of Member States, SMEs in particular use the option that is available under the Community Customs Code of ‘oral’ customs declarations for the import and export of consignments under the value of EUR 1 000;
poziva, naj se pragovi za oprostitev carine in odstopanja za uveljavljanje carine za najmanjše pošiljke v uvozni in izvozni trgovini, ki obstajajo v številnih državah članicah, ohranijo in uskladijo po vsej EU, na primer do zneska 1 000 EUR, in vključijo v področje predprihodnih in predodhodnih obvestil, saj bi odprava tega postopka povzročila znatno dodatno upravno in finančno obremenitev, zlasti za mala in srednja podjetja, zato ne bi bila v skladu s ciljem EU glede zmanjševanja nepotrebnih upravnih postopkov; vztraja, da je treba pri izvedbenih določbah za posodobljeni carinski zakonik ohraniti možnost t. i. ustne carinske deklaracije;
Urges that the existing duty thresholds and derogations in respect of customs applications for the smallest consignments in import and export trade in many Member States be retained and standardised across the EU, for example up to an amount of EUR 1 000, and included in the area of pre-arrival and pre-departure notifications, as abolishing this simplified procedure would considerably increase the administrative and financial burdens on SMEs in particular, and would therefore be at odds with the Union's aim of reducing red tape; insists that the option of ‘oral’ customs declarations should be retained in the implementing rules for the MCC;
poziva k ohranitvi obstoječih določb glede prodaje za izvoz in vključitve nekaterih nadomestil in licenčnin v carinsko vrednost, saj meni, da bi neupravičene spremembe teh določb povzročile višje carinske vrednosti, kar bi nato povzročilo višje davčno breme;
Calls for maintenance of the existing provisions concerning sale for export and the inclusion of certain royalties and license fees in the customs value, as unwarranted changes to these provisions will result in a higher customs value and thus a higher tax burden;
poziva Komisijo, naj ohrani načelo, da se nepreferencialno poreklo blaga določa po kraju, kjer je bila opravljena zadnja bistvena, gospodarsko upravičena predelava ali obdelava;
Calls on the Commission to maintain the principle that the non-preferential origin of goods is determined according to the place where their last substantial economically justified processing occurred;
izraža zaskrbljenost zaradi težnje, da bi določili pravila o nepreferencialnem poreklu z uporabo drugačnih metod za določanje porekla za namene uvoza in izvoza;
Is concerned about the trend towards seeking to establish rules regarding non-preferential origin using different methods to determine origin for imports and exports;
poudarja, da bi bilo treba, če se uveljavijo dodatna pravila o poreklu, določitev porekla opraviti tako, da se preprečijo nepotrebna upravna bremena za podjetja, in pri tem upoštevati pomembnost olajšanja mednarodne trgovine;
Stresses that, if additional origin rules are established, this should be done in such a way as to avoid unnecessary administrative burdens for businesses, and should take into account the importance of facilitating international trade;
hkrati poudarja, da mora EU tudi v prihodnje priznavati potrdila o izvozu, ki so jih izdali ustrezni organi tretjih držav o nepreferencialnem izvoru;
Stresses at the same time that export certificates on non-preferential origin issued by the relevant authorities of third countries must also in future be recognised by the EU;
podpira izvajanje pravil s seznama na področju nepreferencialnega porekla samo za posebne primere, ki bi jih morali obravnavati kot izjeme; poziva, naj se uveljavljena pravila, kot so trenutno določena v Prilogah 10 in 11 izvedbenih določb carinskega zakonika Skupnosti, ohranijo in naj se merila iz seznama dodatno ne širijo na druge izdelke, da se prepreči znatno povečanje upravnega bremena za carinske organe in gospodarske subjekte brez temu primernih gospodarskih koristi;
Supports the implementation of list-based rules in the area of non-preferential origin only for special cases, which should be regarded as exceptions; calls for the established rules as currently laid down in Annexes 10 and 11 to the implementing provisions of the Community Customs Code to be retained and for there to be no further extension of list-based criteria to other products, so as to prevent what would be a clear increase in the administrative burden on customs authorities and economic operators without any compensatory economic benefits;
zahteva ohranitev pravila o prvi prodaji in opustitev zajema stroškov v povezavi z analizo tveganja, ki upravljavcem nalaga precejšnje stroške; izraža zaskrbljenost glede predlogov o določitvi transakcijske vrednosti, ki so trenutno v razpravi in se ne skladajo z zahtevami glede prodaje za izvoz v carinsko območje Skupnosti, temveč pomenijo spremembo paradigme v prodajo za uvoz v carinsko območje Skupnosti, kar ni v skladu z zakonikom o carinskem vrednotenju v okviru Splošnega sporazuma o carinah in trgovini;
Calls for the ‘first sale’ rule to be retained and for the recording of costs in connection with risk analysis – which entails significant costs for operators – to be dropped; is concerned about proposals currently being discussed with regard to establishing a transaction value, as they do not comply with the requirement relating to sale for export to the customs territory of the Community, but rather represent a paradigm shift towards sale for import into the customs territory of the Community, which is not in accordance with the GATT Customs Valuation Code;