natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
ker je čvrsta evropska in mednarodna ureditev varstva podatkov temelj za čezmejni pretok osebnih podatkov in ker sedanje razlike v zakonodaji s področja varstva podatkov in njenem izvrševanju vplivajo na zaščito temeljnih pravic in svoboščin posameznikov, pravno varnost in jasnost v pogodbenih razmerjih, razvoj e-trgovine in e-podjetništva, zaupanje potrošnikov v sistem, čezmejne transakcije, svetovno gospodarstvo in enotni evropski trg; ker je v tem okviru izmenjava podatkov pomembna za omogočanje in zagotavljanje javne varnosti na nacionalni in mednarodni ravni; ker so potreba, sorazmernost, omejitev namena, pregled in primernost nujni pogoji za izmenjavo;
whereas a strong European and international data protection regime is the necessary foundation for the flow of personal data across borders, and whereas current differences in data protection legislation and enforcement are affecting the protection of fundamental rights and individual freedoms, legal security and clarity in contractual relations, the development of e-commerce and e-business, consumer trust in the system, cross-border transactions, the global economy and the single European market; whereas, in this context, the exchange of data is of importance in enabling and ensuring public security at national and international level; whereas necessity, proportionality, purpose limitation, oversight and adequacy are preconditions for exchange,
ker so veljavna pravila in pogoji, ki urejajo prenos podatkov iz EU v tretje države, privedli do različnih pristopov in praks v različnih državah članicah; ker je izredno pomembno, da se pravice osebe, na katere se podatki nanašajo, v celoti spoštujejo v tretji državi, kamor se osebni podatki prenesejo in kjer se obdelujejo,
whereas current rules and conditions governing the transfer of personal data from EU to third countries have lead to different approaches and practices in various Member States; whereas it is imperative that data subjects' rights are fully enforced in third countries where personal data are transferred and processed,
odločno pozdravlja in podpira sporočilo Komisije z naslovom „Celovit pristop k varstvu osebnih podatkov v Evropski uniji“, tudi ker se osredotoča na krepitev obstoječih in pripravo novih načel in mehanizmov ter zagotavljanje usklajenega delovanja in visokih standardov varstva podatkov v novih strukturah, ki obstajajo od začetka veljavnosti Lizbonske pogodbe (člen 16 PDEU) in zdaj zavezujoča Listina o temeljnih pravicah, zlasti njen člen 8;
Strongly welcomes and supports the Commission communication entitled ‘A comprehensive approach on personal data protection in the European Union’ and its focus on strengthening existing arrangements, putting forward new principles and mechanisms and ensuring coherence and high standards of data protection in the new setting offered by the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty (Article 16 TFEU) and the now binding Charter of Fundamental Rights, particularly its Article 8;
poudarja, da so standardi in načela iz Direktive 95/46/ES odlično izhodišče in bi jih bilo treba razdelati, razširiti in izvrševati naprej kot del sodobnega prava o varstvu podatkov;
Emphasises that the standards and principles set out in Directive 95/46/EC represent an ideal starting point and should be further elaborated, extended and enforced, as part of a modern data protection law;
poudarja pomen člena 9 Direktive 95/46/ES, ki države članice zavezuje, da določijo izvzetje od pravil o varstvu podatkov, kadar se osebni podatki uporabljajo le v novinarske namene ali zaradi umetniškega ali literarnega izražanja; zato poziva Komisijo, naj zagotovi, da se bodo te izjeme ohranile in da se bo v skladu z novimi predpisi na vso moč prizadevalo oceniti potrebo po nadaljnjem razvoju teh izjem, da se zaščiti svoboda tiska;
Underlines the importance of Article 9 of Directive 95/46/EC, which obliges Member States to provide for exemptions from data protection rules when personal data are used solely for journalistic purposes or the purpose of artistic or literary expression; in this context calls on the Commission to ensure that these exemptions are maintained and that every effort is made to evaluate the need for developing these exceptions further in the light of any new provisions in order to protect freedom of the press;
poudarja, da bi bilo treba tehnološko nevtralni pristop iz Direktive 95/46/ES ohraniti kot načelo pri oblikovanju novega okvira;
Stresses that the technologically neutral approach of Directive 95/46/EC should be maintained as a principle of a new framework;
priznava, da je tehnološki razvoj na eni strani ustvaril nove grožnje za varstvo osebnih pravic, na drugi pa tudi privedel do velikega porasta uporabe informacijskih tehnologij za vsakodnevne in ponavadi neškodljive namene, ter da ta razvoj pomeni, da je potrebna temeljita presoja veljavnih pravil o varstvu podatkov, s katero bi zagotovili, da pravila (i) še vedno zagotavljajo visoko raven varnosti, (ii) še omogočajo pravično ravnotežje med pravico do varstva osebnih podatkov in pravico do svobode izražanja in obveščanja in (iii) po nepotrebnem ne ovirajo vsakodnevne obdelave osebnih podatkov, ki je običajno neškodljiva;
Recognises that technological developments have on the one hand created new threats to the protection of personal data and on the other led to a vast increase in the use of information technologies for everyday and normally harmless purposes, and that these developments mean that a thorough evaluation of the current data protection rules is required in order to ensure that (i) the rules still provide a high level of protection, (ii) the rules still strike a fair balance between the right to protection of personal data and the right to freedom of speech and information, and (iii) the rules do not unnecessarily hinder everyday processing of personal data, which is typically harmless;
meni, da je nujna razširitev uporabe splošnih predpisov o varstvu podatkov na področje policijskega in pravosodnega sodelovanja, vključno z obdelavo na domači ravni, pri čemer je treba zlasti upoštevati trend sistematične ponovne uporabe osebnih podatkov iz zasebnega sektorja za namen kazenskega pregona, pri tem pa, če je nujno potrebno in sorazmerno v demokratični družbi, omogočiti skrbno prilagojene in usklajene omejitve za določene pravice do varstva podatkov posameznika;
Considers it imperative to extend the application of the general data protection rules to the areas of police and judicial cooperation, including processing at domestic level, taking particular account of the questionable trend towards systematic re-use of private-sector personal data for law enforcement purposes, while also allowing, where strictly necessary and proportionate in a democratic society, for narrowly tailored and harmonised limitations to certain data protection rights of the individual;
poudarja, da je treba v področje uporabe novega okvira vključiti obdelavo osebnih podatkov v institucijah in organih Evropske unije, ki jo ureja Uredba (ES) št. 45/2001;
Emphasises the need for the processing of personal data by institutions and bodies of the European Union, which is governed by Regulation (EC) No 45/2001, to be included within the scope of the new framework;
priznava, da so za nekatere sektorje morda potrebni dodatni, okrepljeni ukrepi, da se določi, kako osnovna načela, določena v obsežnem okviru, veljajo za posamične sektorske dejavnosti in obdelavo podatkov, kot v primeru direktive o e-zasebnosti, vendar vztraja, da ta posebna pravila za sektorje nikakor ne bi smela zniževati ravni varstva, ki jo zagotavlja okvirna zakonodaja, pač pa bi morala strogo opredeliti izjemna, nujna, upravičena in skrbno prilagojena odstopanja od splošnih načel glede varstva podatkov;
Recognises that additional, enhanced measures may be needed in order to specify how the general principles set up by the comprehensive framework apply to specific sectors' activities and data processing, as already done in the case of the e-Privacy Directive, but insists that such sector-specific rules should in no circumstances lower the level of protection provided by the framework legislation, but should strictly define exceptional, necessary, legitimate, narrowly tailored derogations to general data protection principles;
poziva Komisijo naj zagotovi, da bo sedanja revizija zakonodaje EU o varstvu podatkov zagotavljala:
Calls on the Commission to ensure that the current revision of EU data protection legislation will provide for:
polno uskladitev na najvišji ravni, ki bo zagotavljala pravno varnost in enotno visoko raven varstva posameznikov v vseh okoliščinah,
full harmonisation at the highest level providing legal certainty and a uniform high level standard of protection of individuals in all circumstances,
nadaljnjo pojasnitev pravil o pravu, ki se uporablja, da bi posameznikom zagotovili enako raven varstva ne glede na zemljepisno lokacijo upravljavca podatkov, tudi takrat, ko organi ali sodišče izvršujejo predpise o varstvu podatkov;
further clarification of the rules on applicable law with a view to delivering a uniform degree of protection for individuals irrespective of the geographical location of the data controller, also covering enforcement of data protection rules by authorities or in courts;
meni, da bi morala revidirana ureditev varstva podatkov medtem ko celovito izvršuje pravico do zasebnosti in varstva podatkov, ohraniti birokratsko in finančno breme na najnižji ravni in ponuditi instrumente, ki bi omogočili, da bi konglomerate, ki štejejo kot posamezne enote, kot take tudi obravnavali, in ne kot množice posameznih podjetij; spodbuja Komisijo, naj izvede oceno učinka in skrbno oceni stroške novih ukrepov;
Takes the view that the revised data protection regime, while fully enforcing the rights to privacy and data protection, should keep bureaucratic and financial burdens to a minimum and provide instruments enabling conglomerates perceived as single entities to act as such rather than as a multitude of separate undertakings; encourages the Commission to conduct impact assessments and carefully evaluate the costs of new measures;
Krepitev pravic posameznikov
Strengthening individuals' rights
poziva Komisijo, naj okrepi obstoječa načela in prvine, določene z direktivo 95/46/ES, kot so preglednost, zmanjšanje količine podatkov in omejitev namena, načelo zavestne, predhodne in izrecne privolitve, načelo obveščanja o kršitvi varnosti podatkov in pravice osebe, na katero se podatki nanašajo, ter izboljša njihovo izvajanje v državah članicah, zlasti glede spletnega okolja;
Calls on the Commission to reinforce existing principles and elements such as transparency, data minimisation and purpose limitation, informed, prior and explicit consent, data breach notification and the data subjects' rights, as set out in Directive 95/46/EC, improving their implementation in Member States, particularly as regards the ‘global online environment’;
poudarja dejstvo, da bi se morala privolitev šteti za veljavno zgolj kadar je nedvoumna, zavestna, prostovoljna, določna in izrecna ter da je treba uvesti ustrezne mehanizme za beleženje uporabnikove privolitve ali njen umik;
Underlines the fact that consent should be considered valid only when it is unambiguous, informed, freely given, specific and explicit, and that adequate mechanisms to record users' consent or revocation of consent must be implemented;
opozarja, da na področju pogodb o delu ni mogoče predpostavljati prostovoljne privolitve;
Points to the fact that voluntary consent cannot be assumed in the field of labour contracts;
je zaskrbljen zaradi zlorab, povezanih s spletnim vedenjskim oglaševanjem, in opozarja, da mora v skladu z direktivo o zasebnosti in elektronskih komunikacijah oseba v naprej in izrecno privoliti v pošiljanje piškotkov in naknadno spremljanje njenega vedenja pri brskanju po spletu z namenom, da se nanjo naslavlja personalizirane oglase;
Is concerned about the abuses stemming from online behavioural targeting and points out that, under the directive on privacy and electronic communications, the prior explicit consent of the person concerned is required for the display of cookies and for further monitoring of his or her web-browsing behaviour for the purpose of delivering personalised advertisements;
v celoti podpira uvedbo splošnega načela preglednosti, pa tudi uporabo tehnologij za povečanje preglednosti ter oblikovanje standardnih obvestil o varovanju zasebnosti, ki posamezniku omogočajo, da nadzoruje svoje podatke, poudarja, da morajo biti informacije o obdelavi podatkov lahko razumljive in dostopne ter izražene v jasnem, preprostem jeziku;
Fully supports the introduction of a general transparency principle, as well as the use of transparency-enhancing technologies and the development of standard privacy notices enabling individuals to exercise control over their own data; stresses that information on data processing must be provided in clear, plain language and in a manner that is easily understandable and accessible;
poudarja tudi, da je treba izboljšati načine zavedanja o pravici dostopa in njenega uresničevanja, popravka, izbrisa in blokiranja podatkov, podrobno pojasniti in kodificirati „pravico biti pozabljen“ To pravico je treba podkrepiti z jasno in natančno opredeljenimi ustreznimi prvinami.
Underlines, furthermore, the importance of improving the means of exercising, and awareness of, the rights of access, of rectification, of erasure and blocking of data, of clarifying in detail and codifying the ‘right to be forgotten’ There must be clear and precise identification of all the relevant elements underpinning this right.
in zagotoviti „prenosljivost podatkov“ Prenosljivost osebnih podatkov bo olajšala nemoteno delovanje enotnega trga in interneta ter njegovo značilno odprtost in medsebojno povezljivost.
and of enabling data portability Portability of personal data will facilitate the smooth functioning of both the single market and the internet and its characteristic openness and interconnectivity.
, hkrati pa zagotoviti razvoj in vzpostavitev polne tehnične in organizacijske izvedljivosti ter s tem omogočiti uresničevanje teh pravic; poudarja, da potrebujejo posamezniki zadosten nadzor na svojimi podatki na spletu, da bi lahko odgovorno uporabljali internet;
, while ensuring that full technical and organisational feasibility is developed and in place to allow for the exercise of those rights; stresses that individuals need sufficient control of their online data to enable them to use the internet responsibly;
poudarja, da mora biti pravica državljanov do varstva podatkov zagotovljena brezplačno; poziva podjetja, naj se vzdržijo kakršnih koli poskusov povečevanja nepotrebnih omejitev pravice dostopa do osebnih podatkov, njihovega spreminjanja ali brisanja; poudarja, da mora imeti oseba, na katero se podatki nanašajo, možnost, da je ves čas seznanjena s tem, kateri podatki so bili shranjeni, kdo, kdaj, zakaj in za koliko časa jih je shranil, pa tudi s tem, kako se podatki obdelujejo; poudarja, da morajo osebe, na katere se podatki nanašajo, imeti možnost, da podatke na nebirokratski način izbrišejo, popravijo ali blokirajo ter da se jih mora obvestiti o kakršni koli zlorabi podatkov ali kršitvi varnosti podatkov; zahteva tudi, da je na zahtevo take osebe treba podatke razkriti ter jih izbrisati najkasneje takrat, ko oseba to zahteva; poudarja potrebo, da so posamezniki, na katere se nanašajo osebni podatki, jasno obveščeni o ravni varstva podatkov v tretjih državah, poudarja, da pravica dostopa ne vključuje zgolj popolnega dostopa do lastnih obdelanih podatkov, vključno z njihovimi viri in prejemniki, temveč tudi razumljive informacije o delovanju avtomatske obdelave; opozarja, da bo to postalo še bolj pomembno zaradi profiliranja in rudarjenja podatkov;
Stresses that citizens must be able to exercise their data rights free of charge; calls on companies to refrain from any attempts to add unneeded barriers to the right of access, or to amend or delete personal data; stresses that data subjects must be put in a position to know at any time what data have been stored, by whom, when, for what purpose and for what time period, and how they are being processed; emphasises that data subjects must be able to have data deleted, corrected or blocked in an unbureaucratic way and that they must be informed of any misuse of data or data breach; demands also that data be disclosed at the request of the person concerned and deleted, at the latest, when the person requests it; underlines the need to communicate clearly to data subjects the level of data protection in third countries; emphasises that the right of access includes not only full access to processed data about oneself, including its source and recipients, but also intelligible information about the logic involved in any automatic processing; emphasises that the latter will become even more important with profiling and data-mining;
opozarja, da profiliranje predstavlja pomemben trend v digitalnem svetu, tudi zaradi vedno večjega pomena socialnih omrežij in integriranih internetnih poslovnih modelov; zato poziva Komisijo, naj vključi določbe o profiliranju, pri tem pa izraza „profil“ in „profiliranje“ jasno opredeli;
Points out that profiling is a major trend in the digital world, owing not least to the growing importance of social networks and integrated internet business models; calls on the Commission, therefore, to include provisions on profiling, while clearly defining the terms ‘profile’ and ‘profiling’;
ponovno poudarja, da je treba povečati obveznosti upravljavcev podatkov glede obveščanja oseb, na katere se podatki nanašajo, ter odobrava pozornost, ki jo sporočilo posveča obveščevalnim kampanjam, namenjenim splošni javnosti in še podrobneje mladim; poudarja, da je treba posebej obravnavati ranljive osebe, zlasti otroke in starejše; spodbuja različne subjekte, naj začnejo s temi dejavnostmi za ozaveščanje in podpira predlog Komisije, da se sofinancira ukrepe za ozaveščanje o varstvu podatkov preko proračuna Unije; poziva vse države članice, naj učinkovito obveščajo o pravicah in obveznostih fizičnih in pravnih oseb v zvezi z zbiranjem, obdelavo, hrambo in posredovanjem osebnih podatkov;
Reiterates the need to enhance obligations of data controllers with regard to provision of information to data subjects, and welcomes the attention given by the Communication to awareness-raising activities directed at the general public and also, more specifically, at young people; emphasises the need for specific procedures to deal with vulnerable persons, in particular children and the elderly; encourages the various actors to undertake such awareness-raising activities, and supports the Commission's proposal to co-finance awareness-raising measures on data protection via the Union budget; calls for the efficient dissemination in each Member State of information concerning the rights and obligations of natural and legal persons regarding the collection, processing, storage and forwarding of personal data;
opozarja, da je treba posebej zaščititi ranljive osebe, zlasti otroke, predvsem z določitvijo visoke ravni varstva podatkov kot privzete vrednosti in uvedbo ustreznih in posebnih ukrepov za varstvo osebnih podatkov;
Points to the need to provide for specific forms of protection for vulnerable persons, especially children, for instance by requiring a high level of data protection to be used as the default setting and by taking appropriate specific measures to protect their personal data;
poudarja, da mora zakonodaja o varstvu podatkov priznati, da je treba še posebej zaščititi otroke in mladoletnike, ter med drugim zaradi vse večjega dostopa otrok do interneta in digitalnih vsebin opozarja, da mora medijska pismenost postati sestavni del formalne izobrazbe, da se bodo otroci in mladoletniki naučili odgovornega ravnanja v spletnem okolju; v ta namen je treba posebno pozornost posvetiti določbam o zbiranju in nadaljnji obdelavi podatkov o otrocih, o izvajanju načela o omejitvi namena v zvezi s podatki o otrocih in pridobivanjem njihove privolitve ter o varstvu pred vedenjskim oglaševanjem Primerno bi bilo razmisliti o starostni meji, do katere je potrebna privolitev staršev, in mehanizmih za preverjanje starosti.
Stresses the importance of data protection legislation acknowledging the need to specifically protect children and minors – in the light, inter alia, of increased access for children to internet and digital content – and emphasises that media literacy must become part of formal education with a view to teaching children and minors how to act responsibly in the online environment; to this end, particular attention should be given to provisions on the collection and further processing of children's data, the reinforcement of the purpose limitation principle in relation to children's data and to how children's consent is sought, and on protection against behavioural advertising Consideration could be given to an age threshold for children below which parental consent is sought and to age verification mechanisms.
podpira nadaljnjo pojasnitev in okrepitev jamstev v zvezi z obdelavo občutljivih podatkov ter poziva k razmisleku o potrebi po obravnavi novih kategorij, kot so genetski in biometrični podatki, zlasti glede na tehnološki (npr. računalništvo v oblaku) in družbeni razvoj;
Supports further clarification and reinforcement of guarantees on the processing of sensitive data, and calls for reflection on the need to deal with new categories such as genetic and biometric data, especially in the context of technological (e.g. cloud computing) and societal developments;
poudarja, da osebni podatki o zaposlitvenem statusu uporabnika, ki se sporočijo njegovemu delodajalcu, ne smejo biti objavljeni ali posredovani tretji stranki brez predhodnega dovoljenja prizadete osebe;
Stresses that personal data concerning a user's professional situation which is given to their employer should not be published or forwarded to third parties without the prior permission of the person concerned;
Nadaljnji razvoj razsežnosti notranjega trga in zagotavljanje boljšega izvrševanja pravil o varstvu podatkov
Further advancing the internal market dimension and ensuring better enforcement of data protection rules
ugotavlja, da bi morala biti vloga varstva podatkov na notranjem trgu še večja, in poudarja, da je učinkovito varstvo pravice do zasebnosti bistvenega pomena za zagotavljanje zaupanja potrošnikov, ki je potrebno za sprostitev celotnega potenciala rasti enotnega digitalnega trga; opozarja Komisijo, da so skupna načela in pravila za blago in storitve pogoj za delovanje enotnega digitalnega trga, saj so storitve pomemben del digitalnega trga;
Notes that data protection should play an ever greater role in the internal market, and stresses that effective protection of the right to privacy is essential to gaining individuals' confidence, which is needed in order to unlock the full growth potential of the digital single market; reminds the Commission that common principles and rules for both goods and services are a prerequisite for a single digital market, as services are an important part of the digital market;
ponovno poziva Komisijo, naj pojasni pravila v zvezi s pravom, ki se uporablja na področju varstva osebnih podatkov;
Reiterates its call on the Commission to clarify the rules related to applicable law in the field of personal data protection;
meni, da je bistveno okrepiti obveznosti upravljavcev podatkov glede zagotavljanja skladnosti z zakonodajo o varstvu podatkov, med drugim z vzpostavitvijo proaktivnih mehanizmov in postopkov, in pozdravlja druge usmeritve, predlagane v sporočilu Komisije;
Considers it essential to reinforce data controllers' obligations to ensure compliance with data protection legislation by having in place, inter alia, proactive mechanisms and procedures, and welcomes the other directions suggested by the Commission communication;