natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Zavestni dostop do otroške pornografije z uporabo informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije bi moralo biti kaznivo dejanje.
Knowingly obtaining access, by means of information and communication technology, to child pornography should be criminalised.
Oseba bi morala biti kazensko odgovorna za namerno vstopanje na spletna mesta z otroško pornografijo, če je za to slikovno gradivo vedela.
To be liable, the person should both intend to enter a site where child pornography is available and know that such images can be found there.
Kazni se ne bi smele izrekati osebam, ki so na spletno mesto z otroško pornografijo vstopile nenamerno.
Penalties should not be applied to persons inadvertently accessing sites containing child pornography.
Na to, da je navedeno kaznivo dejanje storjeno z namenom, se lahko sklepa predvsem zaradi dejstva, da je ponavljajoče ali storjeno s pomočjo storitve v zameno za plačilo.
The intentional nature of the offence may notably be deduced from the fact that it is recurrent or that the offence was committed via a service in return for payment.
Pridobivanje otrok za spolne namene je grožnja, ki ima v zvezi z spletom specifične lastnosti, saj splet uporabnikom omogoča anonimnost brez primere in s tem možnost prikrivanja identitete in osebnih lastnosti, kot je recimo starost.
Solicitation of children for sexual purposes is a threat with specific characteristics in the context of the internet, as the latter provides unprecedented anonymity to users because they are able to conceal their real identity and personal characteristics, such as their age.
Istočasno države članice priznavajo, da je pomemben tudi boj proti pridobivanju otrok izven spleta, zlasti kadar pridobivanje ne poteka s pomočjo informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije.
At the same time, Member States acknowledge the importance of also combating the solicitation of a child outside the context of the internet, in particular where such solicitation is not carried out by using information and communication technology.
Države članice se spodbuja h določitvi kaznivosti dejanja nagovarjanja otrok k srečanju za spolne namene s storilcem v prisotnosti ali bližini otroka, na primer v obliki posebnega pripravljalnega dejanja, poskusa kaznivega dejanja iz te direktive ali v obliki spolne zlorabe.
Member States are encouraged to criminalise the conduct where the solicitation of a child to meet the offender for sexual purposes takes place in the presence or proximity of the child, for instance in the form of a particular preparatory offence, attempt to commit the offences referred to in this Directive or as a particular form of sexual abuse.
Ne glede na to, kakšna pravna rešitev se izbere za določitev kaznivosti navezovanja stikov z otroki izven spleta, bi morale države članice na možen način zagotoviti pregon storilcev.
Whichever legal solution is chosen to criminalise ‘off-line grooming’, Member States should ensure that they prosecute the perpetrators of such offences one way or another.
Ta direktiva ne ureja politik držav članic v zvezi s sporazumnimi spolnimi dejanji, ki lahko vključujejo otroke in ki se lahko štejejo za običajno spoznavanje spolnosti v okviru človeškega razvoja, ob upoštevanju različnih kulturnih in pravnih tradicij ter novih oblik vzpostavljanja in ohranjanja odnosov med otroki in mladostniki, vključno z informacijskimi in komunikacijskimi tehnologijami.
This Directive does not govern Member States' policies with regard to consensual sexual activities in which children may be involved and which can be regarded as the normal discovery of sexuality in the course of human development, taking account of the different cultural and legal traditions and of new forms of establishing and maintaining relations among children and adolescents, including through information and communication technologies.
Te politike ne spadajo v področje uporabe te direktive.
These issues fall outside of the scope of this Directive
Države članice bi morale v svojih nacionalnih predpisih predvideti določbe o obteževalnih okoliščinah v skladu z določbami veljavnih predpisov svojega pravnega sistema glede obteževalnih okoliščin.
Member States should provide for aggravating circumstances in their national law in accordance with the applicable rules established by their legal systems on aggravating circumstances.
Zagotoviti bi morale, da jih sodniki lahko upoštevajo ob izrekanju kazni storilcem kaznivih dejanj, čeprav jih niso zavezani upoštevati.
They should ensure that those aggravating circumstances are available for judges to consider when sentencing offenders, although there is no obligation on judges to apply those aggravating circumstances.
Kadar te obteževalne okoliščine zaradi narave določenega kaznivega dejanja niso bistvene, državam članicam teh okoliščin v svoji zakonodaji ni treba predvideti.
The aggravating circumstances should not be provided for in Member States' law when irrelevant taking into account the nature of the specific offence.
Na nacionalni ravni bi morala biti izdelana ocena o tem, ali so obteževalne okoliščine, predvidene v tej direktivi, bistvene za vsako kaznivo dejanje iz te direktive.
The relevance of the various aggravating circumstances provided for in this Directive should be evaluated at national level for each of the offences referred to in this Directive.
Duševna ali telesna nezmožnost iz te direktive bi morala vključevati tudi stanje telesne ali duševne nezmožnosti, ki jo povzroči vpliv prepovedanih drog in alkohola.
Physical or mental incapacity under this Directive should be understood as also including the state of physical or mental incapacity caused by the influence of drugs and alcohol.
V boju proti spolnemu izkoriščanju otrok bi bilo treba v celoti uporabiti obstoječe instrumente za zaseg in zaplembo premoženjskih koristi, pridobljenih s kaznivim dejanjem, kot so Konvencija Združenih narodov proti mednarodnemu organiziranemu kriminalu ter njeni protokoli, Konvencija Sveta Evrope o pranju, odkrivanju, zasegu in zaplembi premoženjske koristi, pridobljene s kaznivim dejanjem iz leta 1990, Okvirni sklep Sveta 2001/500/PNZ z dne 26. junija 2001 o pranju denarja, identifikaciji, sledenju, zamrznitvi, zasegu in zaplembi pripomočkov za kazniva dejanja in premoženjske koristi, pridobljene s kaznivim dejanjem
In combating sexual exploitation of children, full use should be made of existing instruments on the seizure and confiscation of the proceeds of crime, such as the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and the Protocols thereto, the 1990 Council of Europe Convention on Laundering, Search, Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds from Crime, Council Framework Decision 2001/500/JHA of 26 June 2001 on money laundering, the identification, tracing, freezing, seizing and confiscation of instrumentalities and the proceeds of crime
UL L 182, 5.7.
OJ L 182, 5.7.2001, p.
ter Okvirni sklep Sveta 2005/212/PNZ z dne 24. februarja 2005 o zaplembi premoženjske koristi, pripomočkov in premoženja, ki so povezani s kaznivimi dejanji
, and Council Framework Decision 2005/212/JHA of 24 February 2005 on Confiscation of Crime Related Proceeds, Instrumentalities and Property
Spodbujati bi bilo treba uporabo zaseženih in zaplenjenih sredstev in premoženjskih koristi, pridobljenih s kaznivimi dejanji iz te direktive za podporo pri pomoči in zaščiti žrtev.
The use of seized and confiscated instrumentalities and the proceeds from the offences referred to in this Directive to support victims' assistance and protection should be encouraged.
Treba bi se bilo izogibati sekundarni viktimizaciji žrtev kaznivih dejanj iz te direktive.
Secondary victimisation should be avoided for victims of offences referred to in this Directive.
V državah članicah, kjer sta v skladu z nacionalnim kazenskim pravom prostitucija ali pojavljanje v pornografiji kaznivi dejanji, bi bilo treba omogočiti, da se v skladu s tem pravom zadevnega otroka ne preganja ali kaznuje, če je ta dejanja storil kot žrtev spolnega izkoriščanja ali če je bil prisiljen sodelovati v otroški pornografiji.
In Member States where prostitution or the appearance in pornography is punishable under national criminal law, it should be possible not to prosecute or impose penalties under those laws where the child concerned has committed those acts as a result of being victim of sexual exploitation or where the child was compelled to participate in child pornography.
Ta direktiva kot instrument približevanja kazenskega prava predvideva višine kazni, ki bi se morale uporabljati brez vpliva na konkretne kazenske politike držav članic v zvezi z mladoletnimi storilci kaznivih dejanj.
As an instrument of approximation of criminal law, this Directive provides for levels of penalties which should apply without prejudice to the specific criminal policies of the Member States concerning child offenders.
Preiskovanje kaznivih dejanj in vlaganje obtožnic v kazenskih postopkih bi bilo treba poenostaviti z namenom upoštevanja stiske otrok žrtev ob naznanitvah kaznivih dejanj spolne zlorabe in anonimnosti storilcev kaznivih dejanj na spletu.
Investigating offences and bringing charges in criminal proceedings should be facilitated, to take into account the difficulty for child victims of denouncing sexual abuse and the anonymity of offenders in cyberspace.
Da bi zagotovili uspešno preiskovanje in pregon kaznivih dejanj iz te direktive,
To ensure successful investigations and prosecutions of the offences referred to in this Directive,
njuna uvedba načeloma ne bi smela biti odvisna od tega, ali je žrtev oziroma njen zastopnik kaznivo dejanje naznanil oziroma od tega, ali je storilec kaznivega dejanja bil obdolžen.
their initiation should not depend, in principle, on a report or accusation made by the victim or by his or her representative.
Zadostno dolžino obdobja kazenskega pregona bi bilo treba določiti v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo.
The length of the sufficient period of time for prosecution should be determined in accordance with national law.
Odgovornim za preiskovanje in pregon kaznivih dejanj iz te direktive, bi morala biti dostopna učinkovita preiskovalna orodja.
Effective investigatory tools should be made available to those responsible for the investigation and prosecutions of the offences referred to in this Directive.
Ta orodja bi lahko vključevala prestrezanje komunikacij, tajno nadzorovanje, vključno z elektronskim nadzorom, spremljanje bančnih računov in druge finančne preiskave,
Those tools could include interception of communications, covert surveillance including electronic surveillance, monitoring of bank accounts or other financial investigations
zlasti ob upoštevanju načela sorazmernosti ter narave in teže preiskovanih kaznivih dejanj.
, taking into account, inter alia, the principle of proportionality and the nature and seriousness of the offences under investigation.
Kadar je to primerno in v skladu z nacionalnim pravom, bi morala ta orodja vključevati tudi možnost, da organi kazenskega pregona uporabijo prikrito identiteto na spletu.
Where appropriate, and in accordance with national law, such tools should also include the possibility for law enforcement authorities to use a concealed identity on the internet.
Države članice bi morale spodbujati vse osebe, ki za kazniva dejanja spolnega izkoriščanja ali spolne zlorabe otrok vedo ali sumijo, da jih naznanijo pristojnim službam.
Member States should encourage any person who has knowledge or suspicion of the sexual abuse or sexual exploitation of a child to report to the competent services.
Posamezne države članice so odgovorne za določitev pristojnih organov, katerim se lahko naznanijo takšna dejstva ali sumi.
It is the responsibility of each Member State to determine the competent authorities to which such suspicions may be reported.
Ti pristojni organi ne bi smeli biti le službe za zaščito otrok ali zadevne socialne službe.
Those competent authorities should not be limited to child protection services or relevant social services.
Z zahtevo po utemeljenem sumu v dobri veri bi morali preprečiti uporabljanje navedene določbe za podajanje zlonamernih naznanitev, temelječih na povsem izmišljenih ali neresničnih dejstvih.
The requirement of suspicion ‘in good faith’ should be aimed at preventing the provision being invoked to authorise the denunciation of purely imaginary or untrue facts carried out with malicious intent.
Pravila o sodni pristojnosti je treba spremeniti in zagotoviti, da v Uniji storilcem kaznivih dejanj spolne zlorabe ali spolnega izkoriščanja otrok grozi pregon, tudi če kazniva dejanja storijo izven Unije, zlasti v okviru tako imenovanega spolnega turizma.
Rules on jurisdiction should be amended to ensure that sexual abusers or sexual exploiters of children from the Union face prosecution even if they commit their crimes outside the Union, in particular via so-called sex tourism.
Otroški spolni turizem je treba razumeti kot kaznivo dejanje ene ali več oseb, ki spolno izkoriščajo otroke, ko iz svojega običajnega okolja potujejo v kraj v tujini, kjer imajo spolne stike z otroki.
Child sex tourism should be understood as the sexual exploitation of children by a person or persons who travel from their usual environment to a destination abroad where they have sexual contact with children.
Kadar je kraj otroškega spolnega turizma izven Unije, bi bilo treba države članice spodbujati k boju proti spolnemu turizmu s povečanjem vzajemne pomoči ali prenosa postopkov, sodelovanja z državami izven Unije in mednarodnimi organizacijami s pomočjo nacionalnih in mednarodnih instrumentov, vključno z dvostranskimi ali večstranskimi sporazumi o izročitvi.
Where child sex tourism takes place outside the Union, Member States are encouraged to seek to increase, through the available national and international instruments including bilateral or multilateral treaties on extradition, mutual assistance or a transfer of the proceedings, cooperation with third countries and international organisations with a view to combating sex tourism.
Države članice bi morale spodbujati odprti dialog in komunikacijo z državami izven Unije, da bi v skladu z ustrezno nacionalno zakonodajo bila zagotovljena možnost pregona storilcev kaznivih dejanj, ki zaradi otroškega spolnega turizma potujejo čez meje Unije.
Member States should foster open dialogue and communication with countries outside the Union in order to be able to prosecute perpetrators, under the relevant national legislation, who travel outside the Union borders for the purposes of child sex tourism.
Ukrepe za zaščito otrok žrtev je treba sprejeti v njihovem najboljšem interesu ob upoštevanju potreb otrok.
Measures to protect child victims should be adopted in their best interest, taking into account an assessment of their needs.
Otroci žrtve bi morali imeti enostaven dostop do pravnih sredstev ter ukrepov za obravnavo navzkrižja interesov, če do spolne zlorabe ali spolnega izkoriščanja otroka pride v družini.
Child victims should have easy access to legal remedies and measures to address conflicts of interest where sexual abuse or sexual exploitation of a child occurs within the family.
Kadar je v kazenski preiskavi ali postopku otroku treba dodeliti posebnega zastopnika, lahko kot posebni zastopnik nastopa tudi pravna oseba, institucija ali organ.
When a special representative should be appointed for a child during a criminal investigation or proceeding, this role may be also carried out by a legal person, an institution or an authority.
, kolikor je to mogoče,
to the extent possible,
ne smejo imeti dodatnih travm zaradi zaslišanj ali vizualnih stikov s storilci kaznivih dejanj v okviru sodelovanja v kazenskem postopku.
as a result of interviews or visual contact with offenders.
Dobro razumevanje otrok in njihovega obnašanja, ko so izpostavljeni travmatičnim izkušnjam, bo pripomoglo k zagotavljanju kakovostnega dokazovanja in zmanjšanju stresa, ki so mu otroci izpostavljeni pri izvajanju potrebnih ukrepov.
A good understanding of children and how they behave when faced with traumatic experiences will help to ensure a high quality of evidence-taking and also reduce the stress placed on children when carrying out the necessary measures.
Države članice bi morale preučiti možnosti takojšnje in dolgoročne pomoči otrokom žrtvam.
Member States should consider giving short and long term assistance to child victims.
Vsaka škoda, ki jo otroku povzročita dejanji spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja, je pomembna in jo je treba obravnavati.
Any harm caused by the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of a child is significant and should be addressed.
Zaradi narave škode, ki jo povzročita dejanji spolne zlorabe ali spolnega izkoriščanja, je treba tako pomoč zagotavljati kolikor je potrebno za otrokovo fizično in psihološko okrevanje in če je to potrebno, se pomoč nadaljuje v odraslost.
Because of the nature of the harm caused by sexual abuse and sexual exploitation, such assistance should continue for as long as necessary for the child's physical and psychological recovery and may last into adulthood if necessary.
Pomoč in svetovanje bi bilo treba nuditi tudi staršem ali skrbnikom otrok žrtev, če niso osumljeni zadevnega kaznivega dejanja, da bi se jim pomagalo podpirati otroka žrtev med tekom kazenskega postopka.
Assistance and advice should be considered to be extended to parents or guardians of the child victims where they are not involved as suspects in relation to the offence concerned, in order to help them to assist child victims throughout the proceedings.
Okvirni sklep Sveta 2001/220/PNZ določa sistem pravic žrtev v kazenskem postopku, vključno s pravico do varstva in odškodnine.
Council Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA establishes a set of victims' rights in criminal proceedings, including the right to protection and compensation.
Poleg tega bi bilo treba zagotoviti, da imajo otroci, ki so žrtve dejanj spolne zlorabe, spolnega izkoriščanja ali otroške pornografije, dostop do pravnega svetovanja in v skladu z vlogo žrtve v zadevnem pravosodnem sistemu, do pravnega zastopanja, vključno za namen uveljavljanja odškodnine.
In addition child victims of sexual abuse, sexual exploitation and child pornography should be given access to legal counselling and, in accordance with the role of victims in the relevant justice systems, to legal representation, including for the purpose of claiming compensation.
Takšno pravno svetovanje in zastopanje bi lahko zagotovili tudi pristojni organi s ciljem uveljavljanja odškodnine od države.
Such legal counselling and legal representation could also be provided by the competent authorities for the purpose of claiming compensation from the State.
Namen pravnega svetovanja je žrtvam omogočiti dostop do informacij in jim svetovati o njihovih možnostih.
The purpose of legal counselling is to enable victims to be informed and receive advice about the various possibilities open to them.
Pravno svetovanje in v skladu z vlogo žrtve v ustreznem pravosodnem sistemu, pravno zastopanje bi moralo biti brezplačno vsaj v primeru, ko žrtev nima zadostnih finančnih sredstev, in to v skladu z notranjimi postopki držav članic.
Legal counselling and, in accordance with the role of victims in the relevant justice systems, legal representation should be provided free of charge, at least when the victim does not have sufficient financial resources, in a manner consistent with the internal procedures of Member States.
Države članice bi morale sprejeti ukrepe za preprečevanje ali prepoved dejanj, povezanih s spodbujanjem spolne zlorabe otrok in otroškega spolnega turizma.
Member States should undertake action to prevent or prohibit acts related to the promotion of sexual abuse of children and child sex tourism.
Predvideli bi lahko različne preventivne ukrepe, kot so na primer oblikovanje in spodbujanje kodeksa ravnanja in samo-regulativnih mehanizmov v turistični industriji, vzpostavitev etičnega kodeksa ali oznak kakovosti za turistične organizacije, ki se borijo proti otroškemu spolnemu turizmu ali so uvedle jasno politiko preprečevanja otroškega spolnega turizma.
Different preventative measures could be considered, such as the drawing up and reinforcement of a code of conduct and self-regulatory mechanisms in the tourism industry, the setting-up of a code of ethics or ‘quality labels’ for tourist organisations combating child sex tourism, or establishing an explicit policy to tackle child sex tourism.
Države članice bi morale oblikovati in/ali okrepiti politike za preprečevanje dejanj spolnega izkoriščanja in spolne zlorabe otrok, vključno z ukrepi za odvračanje in zmanjšanje povpraševanja, ki spodbuja vse oblike spolnega izkoriščanja otrok, ter ukrepi za zmanjšanje tveganja, da otroci postanejo žrtve in sicer na podlagi dejavnosti obveščanja in osveščenosti ter programov izobraževanja in raziskav.
Member States should establish and/or strengthen policies to prevent sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children, including measures to discourage and reduce the demand that fosters all forms of sexual exploitation of children, and measures to reduce the risk of children becoming victims, by means of, information and awareness-raising campaigns, and research and education programmes.
Pri takih pobudah bi morale države članice sprejeti pristop, temelječ na pravicah otroka.
In such initiatives, Member States should adopt a child-rights based approach.
Posebej pazljivo je treba zagotoviti, da so kampanje za povečanje osveščenosti, ki so namenjene otrokom, primerne in dovolj razumljive.
Particular care should be taken to ensure that awareness-raising campaigns aimed at children are appropriate and sufficiently easy to understand.
Preučiti je treba možnost vzpostavitve odprtih telefonskih linij ali linij za pomoč.
The establishment of help-lines or hotlines should be considered.
Glede sistema za prijavo spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja otrok in pomoči otrokom, ki to potrebujejo, bi bilo treba spodbujati odprte telefonske številke in sicer številko 116 000 za pogrešane otroke, številko 116 006 za žrtve kaznivih dejanj in številko 116 111 za otroke, kakor je določeno z Odločbo Komisije št. 2007/116/ES z dne 15. februarja 2007 o rezervaciji nacionalnega območja oštevilčenja, ki se začenja z 116, za usklajene številke za usklajene storitve z družbeno vrednostjo
Regarding the system of reporting sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and helping children in need, hotlines under the number 116 000 for missing children, 116 006 for victims of crime and 116 111 for children, as introduced by Commission Decision 2007/116/EC of 15 February 2007 on reserving the national numbering beginning with 116 for harmonised numbers for harmonised services of social value
, ter upoštevati izkušnje, pridobljene iz njihove uporabe.
, should be promoted and experience regarding their functioning should be taken into account.
Strokovnjaki, za katere je verjetno, da bodo prišli v stik z otroki, žrtvami spolnega izkoriščanja in spolnih zlorab, bi morali biti ustrezno usposobljeni za prepoznavanje takih žrtev in za ravnanje z njimi.
Professionals likely to come into contact with child victims of sexual abuse and sexual exploitation should be adequately trained to identify and deal with such victims.
Kadar obstaja verjetnost stika z otroki žrtvami bi bilo treba spodbujati usposabljanje naslednjih kategorij: policisti, državni tožilci, odvetniki, sodniki in sodni uradniki, osebje, ki se ukvarja z varstvom otrok in zdravstvenim varstvom, lahko pa to vključuje tudi druge skupine oseb, za katere je verjetno, da bodo pri svojem delu prišle v stik z otroki žrtvami spolnega izkoriščanja ali spolnih zlorab.
That training should be promoted for members of the following categories when they are likely to come into contact with child victims: police officers, public prosecutors, lawyers, members of the judiciary and court officials, child and health care personnel, but could also involve other groups of persons who are likely to encounter child victims of sexual abuse and sexual exploitation in their work.