natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Stojnice na tržnicah je treba obravnavati kot poslovne prostore, čeprav jih trgovec uporablja le začasno
Market stalls should be treated as business premises even though they may be used by the trader on a temporary
ali redno
or regular
Opredelitev trajnega nosilca
The definition of
vključevati zlasti
should include in particular
dokumente na papirju
documents on
in trdi disk računalnika
electronic mail or
, spominske kartice
In order to qualify as a ‘durable medium’, an
ali trde diske računalnikov.
electronic mail or
Kot drugo bi morala elektronska pošta ali spletno mesto omogočati, da se informacije shranijo
Secondly, the electronic mail or website should allow for the information to be
tak način, da jih trgovec ne more enostransko spremeniti
in such a way as to make it impossible for the trader to change it unilaterally
v poslovnih prostorih,
given comprehensive
Vendar upoštevanje takih posebnih potreb ne bi smelo privesti do različnih ravni varstva potrošnikov.
However, taking into account such specific needs should not lead to different levels of consumer protection.
Ne glede na izjemo iz člena 9, da trgovcu pri sklenitvi pogodbe mešanega tipa zunaj poslovnih prostorov, pri kateri trgovec in potrošnik nemudoma izpolnita svoje pogodbene obveznosti ter plačilo, ki ga mora izvršiti potrošnik, ne presega 200 EUR, ni treba zagotoviti informacij na trajnem nosilcu podatkov, bi moral potrošnik od trgovca vseeno dobiti celovite informacije o bistvenih točkah pogodbe, zlasti v zvezi s ceno, preden se zaveže s tovrstno pogodbo.
Notwithstanding the exemption for the trader to provide the information set out in Article 9 on a durable medium when concluding an off-premises mixed contract for which the trader and the consumer immediately perform their contractual obligations and the payment to be made by the consumer does not exceed EUR 200, the consumer should nevertheless be given comprehensive information by the trader on the essential points of the contract, especially as regards the price, before the consumer is bound by that contract.
Potrošnik mora vedeti, ali sklepa pogodbo s trgovcem ali posrednikom, ki deluje v imenu drugega potrošnika, saj v slednjem primeru ni nujno, da potrošnik uživa zaščito v skladu s to direktivo.
The consumer should know whether he is contracting with the trader or with an intermediary acting on behalf of another consumer, since in the latter case the consumer may not enjoy the protection under this Directive.
Potrošnik pri prodaji na daljavo ne more videti blaga pred sklenitvijo pogodbe, zato mora imeti pravico do odstopa od pogodbe,
Since in the case of distance sales, the consumer is not able to see the good before concluding the contract he should have a right of withdrawal,
kakšna sta narava in kakovost blaga, ter
ascertain the nature
blago dostavi ločeno, se
, the withdrawal period should
odstopni rok začne, ko potrošnik pridobi
start when
materialno posest vsakega posameznega kosa blaga
the consumer acquires the material possession
ali tretja oseba, ki jo potrošnik imenuje,
or a third party indicated by the consumer
pridobi materialno posest zadnje pošiljke ali kosa.
acquires the material possession of the last lot or piece.
začeti teči z dnem
begin from the day on which
, ko potrošnik
the consumer
Če potrošnik več kosov blaga naroči z enkratnim naročilom, vendar se blago dostavi ločeno, bi moral odstopni rok začeti teči z dnem, ko potrošnik pridobi materialno posest zadnjega kosa blaga.
If multiple goods are ordered by the consumer in one order and but are delivered separately, the withdrawal period should start when the consumer acquires possession of the last good.
Če trgovec potrošnika ni obvestil o pravici do odstopa od pogodbe pred sklenitvijo pogodbe na daljavo ali pogodbe, sklenjene zunaj poslovnih prostorov, je treba odstopni rok podaljšati.
If the trader has not informed the consumer on the right of withdrawal prior to the conclusion of a distance or off-premises contract, the withdrawal period should be extended.
Vendar pa je treba za trajno zagotavljanje pravne varnosti uvesti
However, in order to ensure legal certainty over time, a
Različni načini izvajanja pravice do odstopa od pogodbe v državah članicah povzročajo stroške podjetjem, ki prodajajo čez mejo.
Differences in the ways in which the right of withdrawal is exercised in the Member States have caused costs for businesses selling cross-border.
, na primer glede velikosti pisave.
standard form relating for example to the font size.
Vendar bi moral potrošnik imeti možnost, da odstopi od pogodbe s svojim sporočilom, pod pogojem, da je njegova izjava za trgovca jasno ubesedena.
However, the consumer should remain free to withdraw using his own chosen wording, provided that his statement to the trader is clearly worded.
Vrnitev blaga, poslano pismo ali opravljen telefonski klic bi tudi lahko pomenili izpolnitev te zahteve, toda dokazno breme, da je bil tak odstop v roku, določenem v tej direktivi, bi nosil potrošnik.
Sending back the goods, sending a letter or a making a telephone call could also meet this requirement, but the burden of proof for demonstrating having withdrawn within the time limits specified in this Directive may be on the consumer.
Prav zato je v interesu potrošnika, da trgovcu sporoči odpoved pogodbe na trajnem nosilcu podatkov.
For this reason, it is in the interest of the consumer to make use of a durable medium when communicating his withdrawal to the trader.
V primeru odstopa od pogodbe mora trgovec povrniti vsa plačila, ki jih je prejel od potrošnika, tudi tista za kritje izdatkov, ki jih ima trgovec v zvezi z dostavo blaga potrošniku.
In case of withdrawal the trader should reimburse all payments received from the consumer, including those covering the expenses born by the trader to deliver goods to the consumer.
V primeru odstopa od pogodbe mora trgovec povrniti vsa plačila, ki jih je prejel od potrošnika, tudi tista za kritje izdatkov, ki jih ima trgovec v zvezi z dostavo blaga potrošniku
In case of withdrawal the trader should reimburse all payments received from the consumer, including those covering the expenses born by the trader to deliver goods to the consumer
, razen plačil za hitro dostavo na izrecno željo potrošnika
, with the exception of payments for express deliveries at the express wish of the consumer
Povračilo bi moralo biti možno z vsakim načinom plačila, pod pogojem, da gre za zakonito plačilno sredstvo v državi članici, v kateri ga potrošnik prejme.
Reimbursement should be possible by any means of payment, provided they are legal tender in the Member State where the consumer receives it.
Za preprečevanje povračila plačila potrošniku, ki blaga ni vrnil, je treba od potrošnika zahtevati, da blago vrne najpozneje v štirinajstih dneh po tem, ko je trgovca obvestil o svoji odločitvi, da odstopi od pogodbe.
In order to avoid the trader reimbursing a consumer who has not returned the goods, the consumer should be required to send back the goods no later than fourteen days after having informed the trader about his decision to withdraw.
Podobno bi bilo treba trgovcu omogočiti, da povračilo pogoji z dokazilom, da je potrošnik blago res vrnil.
By the same token, the trader should also be enabled to make reimbursement subject to the condition that the consumer has supplied evidence of having sent back the goods.
Obstajati morajo nekatere izjeme od pravice do odstopa od pogodbe, na primer kadar bi bila zaradi narave izdelka pravica do odstopa od pogodbe neprimerna.
Certain exemptions should exist from the right of withdrawal, such as in cases where a right of withdrawal would be inappropriate given the nature of the product.
Obstajati morajo nekatere izjeme od pravice do odstopa od pogodbe, na primer kadar bi bila zaradi narave izdelka pravica do odstopa od pogodbe neprimerna
Certain exemptions should exist from the right of withdrawal, such as in cases where a right of withdrawal would be inappropriate given the nature of the product
in kadar bi bil trgovec zaradi uveljavljanja pravice do odstopa nepravično prikrajšan
, and exercising a right of withdrawal would unfairly disadvantage the trader
Uporablja se
That is applicable
zlasti za živila in za drugo higiensko občutljivo ali pokvarljivo blago,
in particular to foodstuffs and other hygienically sensitive or perishable goods,
na primer za vino, dobavljeno dolgo po sklenitvi pogodbe špekulativne narave, kjer je vrednost odvisna od tržnih nihanj (vin en primeur).
for example to wine supplied a long time after the conclusion of the contract of a speculative nature where the value is dependent on fluctuations in the market (vin en primeur).
Tudi nekatero drugo blago ali storitve, katerih cena je odvisna od tržnih nihanj, npr. surovine, kot je kurilno olje, so izvzete iz pravice do odstopa od pogodbe.
Certain other goods or services whose price is dependent on market fluctuations, for instance commodities such as fuel oil, should also be exempt from the right of withdrawal.
potrošnik izgubiti pravico do odstopa od pogodbe, kadar se izvajanje začne z njegovim predhodnim izrecnim soglasjem.
Therefore the consumer should lose his right of withdrawal when performance begins with his prior express agreement.
Poleg tega bi bilo pri pogodbah na daljavo
Furthermore, in case of distance
in pogodbah, sklenjenih zunaj poslovnih prostorov,
and off-premises
za izvajanje storitev, katerih izpolnjevanje se začne v odstopnem roku (na primer podatki, ki jih potrošnik prenese v navedenem roku), nepošteno omogočiti potrošniku, da odstopi od pogodbe po tem, ko je storitev že delno ali v celoti izkoristil.
contracts for the provision of services, for which the performance begins during the withdrawal period (
potrošnik izgubiti pravico do odstopa od pogodbe, kadar se izvajanje začne z njegovim predhodnim izrecnim soglasjem
Therefore the consumer should lose his right of withdrawal when performance begins with his prior express agreement
, pod pogojem, da je tako soglasje premišljeno, kar pomeni, da je bil obveščen o tem, da s svojo odločitvijo izgubi pravico do odstopa od pogodbe
, provided that such agreement constitutes informed consent, that is to say that the consumer has been informed of the consequences of this decision in terms of losing his right of withdrawal
na daljavo in pogodb
distance and
Glavne težave, s katerimi se srečujejo potrošniki, in glavni viri sporov s trgovci zadevajo dobavo blaga, vključno z blagom, ki se med prevozom izgubi ali poškoduje, ter poznimi ali delnimi dobavami.
The main difficulties encountered by consumers and the main source of disputes with traders concern delivery of goods, including goods getting lost or damaged during transport and late or partial delivery.
Kadar trgovec ne izpolni svojih dobavnih obveznosti, bi ga moral potrošnik na trajnem nosilcu podatkov pozvati k dobavi v roku najmanj sedmih dni in ga obvestiti o svoji nameri, da bo preklical pogodbo, če dobava ne bo opravljena.
Where the trader has failed to fulfil his obligations to deliver the goods, the consumer should call upon him, on a durable medium, to make the delivery within no less than seven days and notify him of his intention to withdraw from the contract if delivery does not take place.
Šteti bi moralo, da je potrošnik odstopil od pogodbe, če do izteka tega roka dobava ni opravljena.
The consumer should be deemed to have withdrawn from the contract if no action has been taken by the time the deadline expires.
Brez poseganja v njegovo pravico do odškodnine bi moral biti potrošnik v primeru že opravljenega plačila upravičen do povračila v sedmih dneh od preklica.
Without prejudice to his rights to claim damages, the consumer should be entitled to reimbursement within seven days of withdrawal if payment has already been made.
Da bi zagotovili višjo raven varstva potrošnikov, bi morale imeti države članice možnost, da sprejmejo ali ohranijo nacionalne predpise.
It should be possible for Member States to adopt or maintain provisions of national law, in order to ensure a higher level of consumer protection.
V smislu prodaje potrošnikom se lahko blago dostavi na različne načine.
In the context of consumer sales, the delivery of goods can take place in various ways.
V primeru prodaje potrošnikom je blago lahko dostavljeno na različne načine
In the context of consumer sales, the delivery of goods can take place in various ways
: bodisi takoj bodisi na kasnejši datum
: either immediately or at a later date
Če se pogodbeni stranki ne dogovorita o točnem datumu dobave, bi moral trgovec dostavo opraviti čim prej, vsekakor pa najkasneje v tridesetih dneh po dnevu sklenitve pogodbe.
If the parties have not agreed on a specific delivery date, the trader should deliver the goods as soon as possible but in any event not later than thirty days from the day of the conclusion of the contract.
Pri številnih transakcijah potrošniki nimajo na izbiro dovolj načinov plačila ali pa morajo plačati za uporabo določenega načina.
In many transactions consumers are provided with insufficient choices of means of payments or they are charged if they refuse to use certain means.
Za neelektronski sistem plačila gre na primer takrat, ko potrošnik s spletnega mesta trgovca natisne naročilo, ki ga poravna v gotovini v banki ali na kateri koli drugi kontaktni točki trgovca.
An example of a non-electronic system of payment would be the printing of an order from the trader's website to be paid in cash at a bank or at any other contact point of the trader.
in količino
quality and quantity
Domneva o neskladnosti blaga bi morala veljati tudi takrat, ko gre za dobavo drugega blaga ali storitev oziroma za premajhno dobavo.
Where goods other than those ordered have been delivered, or in the event of undershipment, the goods should be presumed not to be in conformity with the contract.
Če blago ni v skladu s pogodbo, mora potrošnik imeti možnost, da od trgovca najprej zahteva, da po lastni izbiri blago popravi ali zamenja, razen če trgovec dokaže, da so navedena pravna sredstva nezakonita, nemogoča ali od njega zahtevajo nesorazmeren trud.
If the good is not in conformity with the contract, firstly, the consumer should have the possibility to require the trader to repair the goods or to replace them at the trader's choice unless the trader proves that those remedies are unlawful, impossible or causes the trader disproportionate effort.
Potrošnik bi morali najprej imeti možnost, da od trgovca zahteva popravilo ali zamenjavo blaga, razen če bi bila ta sredstva nemogoča ali nesorazmerna.
The consumer should in the first instance have the option of requiring the trader to repair the goods or to replace them unless those remedies are impossible or disproportionate.
Treba bi bilo objektivno določiti, ali je sredstvo nesorazmerno.
Whether or not a remedy is disproportionate should be determined objectively.
pravico do svobodne izbire katerega koli razpoložljivega pravnega sredstva.
the consumer should be entitled to choose freely any of the available remedies.
kar v slednjem primeru pomeni
lack of conformity.
, če nima pravice do popravila ali zamenjave
if he is not entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced
Opredeliti bi bilo treba, da je lahko trgovec v nekaterih primerih odgovoren za neskladnost, ki obstaja že ob prenosu tveganja na potrošnika, čeprav postane očitna šele kasneje.
It should be stipulated that in certain cases the trader may be held liable for a lack of conformity that existed at the time the risk was transferred to the consumer, even if the lack of conformity becomes apparent only subsequently.
Če je trgovec kot končni prodajalec odgovoren potrošniku zaradi ravnanja ali opustitve dejanja proizvajalca, je bilo treba zagotoviti, da lahko trgovec kot končni prodajalec uveljavlja regresno pravico do odgovornega ali odgovornih v pogodbeni verigi.
Where the trader, as final seller, is liable to the consumer because of an act or omission by the producer, it should be ensured that the trader, as final seller, can pursue remedies against the person or persons liable in the contractual chain.
V ta namen bi morali nacionalni predpisi držav članic določiti odgovorne osebe ter dejanja in postopke.
To this end, Member States' national provisions should determine the person or persons liable, together with the relevant actions and procedure.
Potrošniku bi moralo glede pogodbenih nepravilnosti pripadati obdobje odgovornosti dveh let.
With regard to lack of conformity, the consumer should be entitled to a two-year liability period.
V njegovo korist bi bilo treba ovrgljivo domnevati, da so nepravilnosti, ki so nastopile v šestih mesecih po prenosu tveganja, obstajale že ob trenutku prenosa tveganja.
There should be a rebuttable presumption in the consumer's favour that any lack of conformity which has become apparent within six months after the risk passed to the consumer already existed when the risk passed.
Da bi zagotovile višjo raven varstva potrošnikov, bi morale imeti države članice možnost, da sprejmejo ali ohranijo nacionalne pravne predpise o obdobju odgovornosti, trajanju obrnitve dokaznega bremena ali posebnih pravilih za resnejše neskladnosti, ki se pojavijo po preteku obdobja odgovornosti.
It should be possible for Member States to adopt or maintain provisions of national law on liability periods, duration for reversal of the burden of proof or specific rules on significant lack of conformity which becomes apparent after the liability period, in order to ensure a higher level of consumer protection.
Direktiva 1999/44/ES je državam članicam omogočila določitev obdobja najmanj dveh mesecev, v katerem je moral potrošnik obvestiti trgovca o morebitni neskladnosti.
Directive 1999/44/EC allowed the Member States to set a period of at least two months during which the consumer was to inform the trader of any lack of conformity.
Nekateri trgovci ali proizvajalci potrošnikom ponujajo tržne garancije.
Some traders or producers offer consumers commercial guarantees.
Za zagotovitev, da se potrošniki ne zavajajo, morajo tržne garancije vsebovati nekatere informacije, vključno s trajanjem, področjem ozemeljske uporabe in izjavo, da tržna garancija ne vpliva na zakonske pravice potrošnika
In order to ensure that consumers are not misled, the commercial guarantees should include certain information, including their duration, territorial scope and a statement that the commercial guarantee does not affect the consumer's legal rights
v skladu z veljavnimi nacionalnimi določbami in določbami iz te direktive
under the national provisions in force and those laid down in this Directive
Usklajeni zakonodajni vidiki zadevajo le pogodbe med trgovci in potrošniki.
The harmonised regulatory aspects concern only contracts concluded between traders and consumers.
Določbe o nepoštenih pogodbenih pogojih se ne smejo uporabljati za pogodbene pogoje, ki neposredno ali posredno odražajo
Provisions on unfair contract terms should not apply to contract terms, which directly or indirectly reflect
Za Pogoje, ki izražajo načela ali določbe mednarodnih konvencij, katerih podpisnica je
Similarly terms which reflect the principles or provisions of international conventions to which the
ali država članica, zlasti na področju prevoza, prav tako ni treba opraviti preskusa nepoštenosti.
or the Member States are party, particularly in the transport area, should not be subject to the unfairness test.
držav članic, ki so v skladu z zakonodajo
provisions of the Member States which comply with
v preprostem in razumljivem jeziku.
be drafted in plain, intelligible language and be
imeti možnost, da prosto izbirajo vrsto ali velikost pisave, v kateri so napisani pogodbeni pogoji.
Traders should be free to choose the font type or size in which the contract terms are drafted.
Če je pogodbeni pogoj zapisan, bi moral biti vedno napisan
If a contract term is in writing, it should always
Trgovci bi morali imeti prosto izbiro glede načina obveščanja o pogodbenih pogojih, na primer o vrsti in velikosti črk, s katerimi so napisani pogodbeni pogoji.
Traders should be free to choose the way in which contract terms are communicated, for example the font type or size in which the contract terms are drafted.
Države članice bi se morale vzdržati vseh predstavitvenih zahtev, razen zahtev, povezanih z invalidi, ali kadar lahko blago ali storitve pomenijo posebno tveganje za zdravje in varnost potrošnika ali tretje osebe.
Member States should refrain from imposing any presentational requirements, except for those related to persons with disabilities or where the goods or services may present a particular risk to the health and safety of the consumer or a third person.
Države članice lahko tudi naložijo dodatne zahteve, kadar zaradi zapletenosti pogodb za tako blago ali storitve obstaja tveganje, da bi utegnil biti potrošnik oškodovan – to zajema tudi vprašanja glede konkurence v zadevnem sektorju.
Member States may also seek to impose additional requirements where, due to complexities inherent in contracts for such goods or services, there is a risk of consumer detriment including issues arising which relate to competition in that sector.
Vendar to ne bi smelo veljati za oblikovne nacionalne zahteve v zvezi s sklenitvijo pogodbe ali druge oblikovne zahteve, kot je na primer jezik, v katerem so pogoji napisani, zahteve v zvezi z vsebino pogojev ali formulacijo nekaterih pogodbenih pogojev za specifične sektorje.
However, this should not apply to formal national requirements concerning the conclusion of the contract or other formal requirements such as for instance the language of the terms, requirements on the content of the terms or the formulation of certain contract terms for specific sectors.
Ta direktiva ne bi smela usklajevati jezikovnih zahtev, ki veljajo za potrošniške pogodbe.
This Directive should not harmonise language requirements applicable to consumer contracts.
Zato bi morale države članice ohraniti ali uvesti v svoje nacionalne pravne zahteve v zvezi z jezikom, v katerem so napisani pogodbeni pogoji.
Therefore, Member States should be able to maintain or introduce in their national law linguistic requirements relating to the contractual terms.
Za namene te direktive se ne sme ocenjevati niti pravičnosti pogojev, ki opisujejo glavni predmet pogodbe, niti razmerja med kakovostjo in ceno dobavljenega blaga ali izvedenih storitev, razen če ti pogoji ne izpolnjujejo zahtev po preglednosti.
For the purposes of this Directive, neither the fairness of terms which describe the main subject matter of the contract, nor the quality/price ratio of the goods or services supplied should be assessed unless these terms did not meet transparency requirements.
seznama nepoštenih pogojev.
lists of unfair terms.
Ukrepe, potrebne za izvajanje te direktive, je treba sprejeti v skladu s Sklepom Sveta 1999/468/ES z dne 28. junija 1999 o določitvi postopkov za uresničevanje Komisiji podeljenih izvedbenih pooblastil.
The measures necessary for the implementation of this Directive should be adopted in accordance with Council Decision 1999/468/EC of 28 June 1999 laying down the procedures for the exercise of implementing powers conferred on the Commission.
Zlasti je treba Komisijo pooblastiti, da spremeni Prilogi II in III o pogodbenih pogojih, ki se obravnavajo kot nepošteni ali se zanje domneva, da so nepošteni.
In particular, the Commission should be empowered to amend Annexes II and III on contract terms to be considered or presumed unfair.
Pooblastila Komisije za spremembo prilog II in III je treba uporabljati za zagotavljanje doslednega izvajanja pravil o nepoštenih pogojih tako, da se ti prilogi dopolnita s pogodbenimi pogoji, ki veljajo za nepoštene v vseh okoliščinah ali ki veljajo za nepoštene, razen če trgovec dokaže drugače.
The Commission's power to amend Annexes II and III should be used to ensure consistent implementation of the rules on unfair terms by supplementing those Annexes with contractual terms, which should be considered unfair in all circumstances or which should be deemed unfair unless the trader has proved otherwise.