natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
ob upoštevanju vprašanj za ustni odgovor B6-0379/2007 in B6-0380/2007 , ki ju je v skladu s členom 108 Poslovnika vložil Začasni odbor za podnebne spremembe, ter izjav Sveta in Komisije,
having regard to Oral Questions B6-0379/2007 and B6-0380/2007 by the Temporary Committee on Climate Change tabled pursuant to Rule 108 of its Rules of Procedure and to the statements by the Council and the Commission,
ob upoštevanju sklepov predsedstva Evropskega sveta v Bruslju z dne 8. in 9. marca 2007,
having regard to the Presidency Conclusions of the Brussels European Council of 8-9 March 2007,
ker so podnebne spremembe eden od večjih izzivov za našo družbo v 21. stoletju ter imajo pomembne negativne globalne okoljske, gospodarske, socialne in geopolitične posledice in bi lahko ogrozile tudi mednarodni mir in varnost,
whereas climate change is a major challenge for our societies in the 21st century, with significant negative global environmental, economic, social and geopolitical effects, and might also threaten international peace and security,
ker so negativne posledice podnebnih sprememb neenakomerno razporejene in poleg tega, da pomenijo okoljsko katastrofo, sprožajo tudi vprašanja v zvezi s človekovimi pravicami in pravičnostjo na splošno,
whereas its adverse consequences are distributed unequally, and in addition to being an environmental catastrophe, climate change also raises human rights and global equity issues,
ker revnim ni mogoče odreči pravice do dostojnega življenja,
whereas one cannot deny the right of the poor to a decent life,
ker četrto ocenjevalno poročilo medvladnega foruma o podnebnih spremembah potrjuje, da so čedalje hitrejše podnebne spremembe posledica človekovih dejavnosti in imajo že sedaj resne globalne posledice,
whereas the 4th Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) affirms that the accelerating pace of climate change is caused by human activity and is already causing severe global effects,
ker je veliko območij na svetu že prizadetih zaradi posledic povišanja povprečne globalne temperature in ker najnovejši znanstveni izsledki kažejo, da dolgoročni cilj EU, da bi segrevanje omejili na 2 °C v primerjavi z ravnjo pred industrializacijo, morda ne bo zadoščal, da bi se izognili precejšnjim negativnim posledicam podnebnih sprememb,
whereas many areas in the world have already been affected by the effects of an increase in global average temperatures, and whereas the latest scientific evidence suggests that the EU's agreed long-term goal of limiting warming to +2°C compared to pre-industrial levels might not be sufficient to avoid significant negative effects of climate change,
ker je zaradi negativnih učinkov podnebnih sprememb že prišlo do razselitve nekaterih skupin prebivalstva, na primer v Tuvaluju, Bangladešu in na območju Sahela v Afriki,
whereas population groups have already been displaced by the adverse effects of climate change, such as in Tuvalu, Bangladesh an the Sahel region of Africa,
ker je v četrtem ocenjevalnem poročilu medvladnega foruma o podnebnih spremembah navedeno, da se je povprečna globalna temperatura v zadnjih 100 letih povišala za 0,74 °C in se bo še dodatno povišala za približno 0,7 °C zaradi že sproščenih emisij toplogrednih plinov; v poročilu je podana tudi ocena, da se bo povprečna globalna temperatura v tem stoletju povišala še za 1,8 in 4 °C, odvisno od družbenega razvoja,
whereas the IPCC 4th Assessment Report states that the global mean temperature has risen by 0.74 degrees Celsius over the last 100 years and will continue to increase by about 0.7 degrees due to GHG emissions already emitted; and estimates a further increase in the global mean temperature of 1.8 and 4 degrees Celsius during this century, depending on the development of society,
ker je bilo po zadnjih satelitskih podatkih Evropske vesoljske agencije taljenje ledu na Severnem tečaju letos poleti tako obsežno, da lahko ladje prvič potujejo skozi Severozahodni prehod iz Atlantskega oceana v Tihi ocean, in ker tudi to kaže na hitre podnebne spremembe na Arktiki,
whereas this year, according to the latest satellite data of the European Space Agency (ESA), summer melting of ice at the North Pole assumed such proportions as to permit ships to travel through the Northwest Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific for the first time, and whereas this is a further indication of rapid climate change in the Arctic,
ker so podnebne spremembe dolgoročna težava in ker le kratkoročni ukrepi ne bodo dovolj, da bi dosegli pozitivne učinke na podnebje,
whereas climate change is a long-term problem and whereas short-term measures alone will not suffice to bring about positive effects on climate,
ker so industrializirane države v veliki meri odgovorne za kopičenje emisij toplogrednih plinov v ozračju; ker bo nestanovitnejše podnebje najbolj prizadelo najrevnejše države in prebivalstvo,
whereas industrialised countries have a major responsibility for the accumulation of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the atmosphere; whereas the poorest countries and populations will be hit hardest by a more unstable climate,
ker 25 največjih držav onesnaževalk proizvede 83 % svetovnih emisij toplogrednih plinov in ker je količina emisij na prebivalca v razvitih državah velikokrat večja od količine emisij na prebivalca v državah v razvoju,
whereas the 25 biggest polluter countries account for 83% of global GHG emissions, and the emissions per head in developed countries is many times higher than those of developing countries,
ker cena neukrepanja na gospodarskem, socialnem in zdravstvenem področju po oceni v Sternovem poročilu ustreza 5 do 20 % svetovnega letnega BDP; ker okvirna konvencija Združenih narodov o spremembi podnebja in Evropska komisija menita, da bi se rast svetovnega letnega BDP s stroški ustrezne podnebne politike zmanjšala samo za del pričakovane rasti – od 0,12 do 0,19 %, pri čemer niso upoštevane postranske koristi za okolje in zdravje ali večja energetska varnost,
whereas the economic, social and health costs of inaction were estimated in the Stern Review to correspond to 5-20% of global GDP per year; whereas according to the UNFCCC and the European Commission the cost of sound climate policy would reduce annual global GDP growth by only a fraction of the expected growth, at between 0.12 and 0.19%, without taking into account the ancillary environmental and health benefits or improvements in energy security,
ker poročilo mednarodnega foruma o podnebnih spremembah in Sternovo poročilo potrjujeta, da podnebne spremembe državam v razvoju grozijo zlasti zaradi njihove visoke stopnje izpostavljenosti in ranljivosti; ker bodo podnebne spremembe, ki jih povzroči človek, negativno vplivale na kmetijstvo in hidrološke sisteme, gozdove, ribolov, zdravje in gospodarsko infrastrukturo in ker se bo zaradi takšnih vplivov povečala revščina in bo resno ogroženo izpolnjevanje razvojnih ciljev tisočletja;
whereas both the IPCC and Stern reports confirm that developing countries are particularly threatened by climate change because of their higher exposure and vulnerability; whereas human-induced climate change will result in harmful impacts on farming and hydrological systems, forests, fisheries, health and economic infrastructure and whereas such impacts will exacerbate poverty and pose a serious threat to the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals,
ker Svetovna banka ocenjuje, da bo za zaščito razvoja pred podnebnimi vplivi v najrevnejših državah potrebnih 10–40 milijard USD na leto, in ker so prispevki v namenske sklade za prilagoditev zaenkrat predvideni v višini zgolj 150–300 milijonov USD na leto,
whereas the World Bank estimates that USD 10-40 billion will be required annually in order to 'climate proof' development in the poorest countries and whereas contributions to dedicated adaptation funds so far are only projected to amount to between $150 and $300 million per year,
ker si je treba zastaviti zavezujoče cilje za zmanjšanje emisij, da se zagotovijo potrebne spodbude za hitre naložbe v nadaljnji razvoj in uporabo energetsko varčnih in obnovljivih tehnologij z malo emisijami in učinkovito uporabo virov,
whereas binding emission reduction targets need to be mapped out to provide necessary incentives for rapid investment in the further development and deployment of energy-saving, resource-efficient, renewable and low-emission technologies,
ker je splošni mednarodni sporazum o dolgoročnih ciljih za zmanjšanje emisij nujno potreben, da se zagotovi zanesljivost naložb v tehnologije z majhnimi količinami emisij toplogrednih plinov in energetska učinkovitost ter da se preprečijo naložbe v nezdružljivo energetsko infrastrukturo,
whereas a broad international agreement on long-term targets for emissions reductions is absolutely essential to provide investment certainty for low GHG-emitting technologies as well as energy efficiency, and to avoid investments in incompatible energy infrastructure,
poziva Evropsko unijo, naj okrepi svojo vodilno vlogo in si prizadeva za konkretno sodelovanje na konferenci o podnebju na Baliju in v prihodnje ter na tem srečanju doseže dogovor o potrebnem pogajalskem mandatu, v katerem bi določili stvaren okvir za mednarodni sporazum o podnebju po letu 2012, ki bo v skladu s ciljem omejevanja podnebnih sprememb na največ 2 °C v primerjavi z obdobjem pred industrializacijo; meni, da lahko Evropska unija uveljavlja svojo vodilno vlogo tako, da na Bali pošlje več voditeljev vlad, s čimer da tudi jasno vedeti, da so podnebne spremembe večplastna težava, o kateri naj ne bi razpravljali le ministri za okolje;
Urges the European Union to confirm its leading role and to strive for concrete cooperation at the Bali Climate Conference and beyond, and for that meeting to agree the necessary negotiating mandate to establish a realistic framework for an international post-2012 climate agreement which is consistent with the objective of limiting climate change to below 2°C compared to pre-industrial times; considers that the European Union can assert its leading role by sending a number of heads of government to Bali, which would at the same time make it clear that climate change is a many-sided problem which should not only be debated by environment ministers;
meni, da bi morala bodoča ureditev temeljiti na ključnih načelih in mehanizmih okvirne konvencije Združenih narodov o spremembi podnebja in kjotskem protokolu ter upoštevati skupne, vendar različne odgovornosti; meni, da bi moral mandat z Balija temeljiti na:
Considers that a future regime should build on key principles and mechanisms of the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol taking into account common but differentiated responsibilities; deems that the Bali mandate should be based on the following elements:
– dolgoročnem cilju, da se omeji naraščanje povprečne globalne temperature na največ 2 °C nad ravnmi pred industrializacijo, kar pomeni, da je treba do leta 2050 zmanjšati svetovne emisije toplogrednih plinov vsaj za 50 % v primerjavi z ravnjo iz leta 1990,
– a long-term goal of limiting average global temperature increase to below 2°C above pre-industrial levels, which means reducing global GHG emissions by at least 50% by 2050 compared to the 1990 level,
– zavezujočih ciljih za vse industrializirane države,
– binding targets for all industrialised countries,
– širšem sodelovanju v prizadevanjih za zmanjšanje emisij, zlasti razvijajočih se gospodarstev, s poštenimi in sorazmernimi cilji,
– broader participation in reduction efforts, in particular by emerging economies through fair and proportionate targets,
– svetovnem sistemu trgovanja z emisijami („cap and trade”),
– global 'cap and trade' system,
– okrepljenih finančnih mehanizmih za prilagoditev, s posebnim poudarkom na vodnih virih,
– strengthened financial mechanisms for adaptation, with special attention to water resources,
– učinkovitih spodbudah, vključno s tržnimi instrumenti, če je to primerno, za preprečevanje krčenja gozdov in emisij zaradi uporabe zemljišč, vključno s spodbujanjem trajnostnih kmetijskih praks,
– effective incentives, including market-based instruments if appropriate, to avoid deforestation and land-use emissions, including promoting sustainable agricultural practices,
– finančnih in drugih instrumentih za čist razvoj, prenos in uporabo tehnologije,
– financial and other instruments for clean development and technology transfer and deployment,
– sporazumu, najkasneje do leta 2009;
– agreement by 2009 at the latest;
poudarja, da morajo biti cilji za trajnostno rabo virov in zmanjšanje emisij dolgoročni; meni, da je na podlagi obstoječih spoznanj nujno, da svetovne emisije v naslednjih desetih letih dosežejo svoje najvišje vrednosti, da koncentracija CO2 ekvivalenta v ozračju ostane pod 450 ppm in da se emisije toplogrednih plinov še naprej zmanjšujejo na raven, ki ustreza absorpcijski sposobnosti naravnih ponorov;
Emphasises that targets for a sustainable use of resources and emission cuts must be based on the long-term goal; considers that, in the light of current knowledge, it is imperative that global emissions should peak within the next ten years, that the CO2-eq concentration in the atmosphere be maintained below 450 ppm, and that GHG emissions continue to decline to a level which is sustained by the absorption capacity of natural sinks;
poziva k upoštevanju opozoril znanstvene skupnosti, da že tako zahtevna naloga omejevanja globalnega segrevanja na 2 °C sama po sebi ne pomeni varnostnega standarda, saj ima še vedno zelo resne učinke in posledice;
Calls for due account to be taken of the warnings of the scientific community to the effect that the already difficult task of limiting global warming to 2°C does not in itself constitute a safety standard, since it still entails extremely serious effects and consequences;
opozarja, da morajo imeti industrializirane države, vključno s tistimi, ki še niso ratificirale kjotskega protokola, vodilno vlogo pri reševanju težav s podnebnimi spremembami na svetovni ravni in se zavezati, da bodo svoje emisije do leta 2020 zmanjšale vsaj za 30 % in do leta 2050 za 60–80 % v primerjavi z letom 1990; meni, da bi morala prihodnja ureditev predvideti pot do leta 2050, ki bi bila v skladu z dolgoročnim ciljem, tako da bi se izpolnjevali vmesni cilji v petletnih presledkih, in v okviru katere bi se morali zavezujoči cilji določati in revidirati na osnovi najnovejših znanstvenih spoznanj;
Recalls that industrialised countries , including those that have not yet ratified the Kyoto Protocol, must play a leading role in tackling climate change at world level and commit themselves to reducing their emissions by at least 30% by 2020 and 60-80% by 2050 compared to 1990; believes that the future regime should foresee a pathway up to 2050 in line with the long-term goal, with compliance at five-year intervals with intermediate targets, where binding targets should be set and reviewed on the basis of the latest scientific knowledge;
v zvezi s tem pozdravlja cilj EU, sprejet na zasedanju Evropskega sveta 8. in 9. marca 2007, da se do leta 2020 emisije toplogrednih plinov zmanjšajo za 30 % glede na njihovo raven iz leta 1990, če se druge razvite države zavežejo podobnemu zmanjšanju emisij in če gospodarsko bolj razvite države v razvoju prispevajo k temu sorazmerno s svojo odgovornostjo in svojimi zmogljivostmi, ter ne glede na sklenitev splošnega sporazuma za obdobje po letu 2012 priznava obveznost, ki jo je sprejela EU, da se do leta 2020 zmanjšajo emisije toplogrednih plinov za najmanj 20 % glede na njihovo raven iz leta 1990;
Welcomes in this connection the EU target adopted at the European Council meeting of 8-9 March 2007 for greenhouse gas emissions to be reduced by 30% from their 1990 level by 2020 provided that other developed countries commit themselves to similar emission reductions and that more economically advanced developing countries make a contribution commensurate with their responsibilities and respective capacities, and acknowledges the obligation accepted by the EU – irrespective of the conclusion of a global agreement for the period after 2012 – to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 20% from their 1990 level by 2020;
poudarja, da se lahko znatno zmanjšanje emisij CO2 doseže le na mednarodni ravni, tako da se vključijo glavni onesnaževalci iz industrializiranih držav in da se zagotovi tudi sodelovanje novih industrializiranih držav;
Emphasises that an appreciable reduction in CO2 can be achieved only on an international scale by including major emitters in the industrialised countries, and also by securing the participation of newly industrialised countries;
meni, da bi morale razvijajoče se države sprejeti omejitve svojih emisij v skladu s svojo stopnjo razvoja, emisijami na prebivalca, možnostmi za zmanjšanje emisij ter tehničnimi in finančnimi zmogljivostmi;
Considers that emerging countries should accept limits on their emissions in accordance with their development stage, their per capita emissions, their emission reduction potential and their technical and financial capacities;
meni, da bi morale EU in druge industrializirane države s sofinanciranjem, vključno z uradno razvojno pomočjo, in ukrepi za krepitev zmogljivosti, pomagati državam v razvoju pri uporabi trajnostnih in učinkovitih tehnologij, da bodo lahko gospodarsko razvitejše med njimi takoj, ko jim bo razvoj to omogočal, in najkasneje do leta 2020 začele zmanjševati emisije ali vsebnost ogljika;
Considers that the EU and other industrialised nations shoud assist developing countries in the deployment of sustainable and efficient technologies by means of co-financing, including Official Development Aid (ODA), and capacity-building measures in order for the more economically advanced among them to be able to begin emission or carbon intensity reductions as soon their development permits, at the latest by 2020;
poudarja pomen spoštovanja in upoštevanja načel dobre okoljske politike v vseh projektih EU v zvezi z razvojno pomočjo tretjim državam;
Emphasises the importance of respecting and adhering to the principles of sound environmental policy in all EU projects of development aid to third countries;
meni, da je treba spodbujati tudi rešitve, ki omogočajo izpolnjevanje cilja, da se do leta 2020 toplogredni plini zmanjšajo za 30 %;
Considers that it is also necessary to encourage solutions making it possible to attain the objective of reducing greenhouse gases by 30% by 2020;
je zaskrbljen zaradi hitrosti krčenja tropskega gozda, kar pomeni približno 20 % svetovnih emisij toplogrednih plinov, in negativnega vpliva na globalno absorpcijsko sposobnost naravnih ponorov in biološko raznovrstnost ter na preživetje revnih skupnosti in zato poziva, naj se takšne spodbude tesneje vključijo v dodeljevanje razvojne pomoči v Evropi in svetu;
Is concerned about the pace of tropical deforestation accounting for some 20% of global greenhouse gas emissions and the negative impact on the global absorption capacity of natural sinks and biodiversity as well as on the livelihoods of poor communities, and calls, therefore, for more intensive incorporation of such incentives in the allocation of development aid by donors in Europe and worldwide;
meni, da bo nujno oblikovati strateško partnerstvo z državami, ki jih krčenje tropskih gozdov najbolj zadeva; je trdno prepričan, da je treba spodbude za preprečevanje krčenja gozdov, ki temeljijo na uspešnosti, vključiti v prihodnjo ureditev za področje podnebja;
Considers that it will be vital to create a strategic partnership with the countries most concerned by tropical deforestation; strongly believes that performance-based incentives for avoidance of deforestation need to be part of the future climate regime;
meni, da bi morale biti takšne spodbude povezane z izhodišči za posamezne države (upoštevajoč zgodnje ukrepanje), spremljati pa bi jih morala okoljska merila, pravila o trajnosti in jamstva za dobro upravljanje; meni, da so zaradi začasne narave kvot ponorov za njihovo trajnost odgovorne države članice, kadar so kvote namenjene spoštovanju zavezujočih ciljev;
Considers that such incentives would need to be in reference to country specific baselines (taking into account early action) and be accompanied with ecological criteria, rules on sustainability and guarantees of good governance; maintains that the temporary nature of sink credits means states must carry liability for their permanence when they are used for compliance with binding targets;
meni, da je treba za doseganje skupnih ciljev učinkovito uskladiti glavne politike ZN o biološki raznovrstnosti, širjenju puščav in podnebnih spremembah ter s tem povezane aktualne mednarodne konference pogodbenic; zato poudarja, da se je treba izogniti kakršnim koli protislovjem pri izvajanju predlaganih ukrepov za ublažitev in prilagajanje, da se zagotovita usklajevanje in učinkovitost teh ukrepov;
Considers that the main UN policies on bio-diversity, desertification and climate change and the related international ongoing Conferences of Parties need effective coordination in order to achieve common goals; stresses the need, therefore, to avoid any contradiction in implementing the proposed mitigation and adaptation measures in order to ensure coordination and efficiency among them;
meni, da sta mednarodni okvirni sporazum in sistem certificiranja za biogoriva potrebna za preprečitev negativnih vplivov na okolje in previsokih emisij CO2, do katerih prihaja npr. zaradi krčenja gozdov in zažiganja šotišč; v zvezi s tem meni, da so potrebne raziskave, razvoj in spodbujanje biogoriv druge generacije;
Regards an international framework agreement and a certification system for biofuels as necessary, with the aim of preventing adverse effects on the environment and excessively high CO2 emissions, stemming, for example, from deforestation and the burning of peat bogs; in this connection, considers research, development and promotion of second-generation biofuels to be necessary;
poudarja, da imajo industrializirane države moralno dolžnost, da ranljivim državam z nizkimi dohodki na predvidljiv način in usklajeno nudijo večjo finančno podporo in podporo pri usposabljanju za zmanjšanje tveganja in prilagajanje podnebnim spremembam; poziva, naj se zlasti okrepijo obstoječi skladi iz okvirne konvencije Združenih narodov o spremembi podnebja, kot so sklad za prilagoditev, sklad za najmanj razvite države, posebni sklad za podnebne spremembe in strateška prednostna naloga za prilagoditev v okviru globalnega sklada za okolje;
Emphasises the moral obligation on industrialised countries to provide increased financial and capacity-building support for risk reduction and adaptation to climate change in low-income vulnerable countries in a predictable and coherent manner; calls, in particular, for the strengthening of existing funds under the UNFCCC such as the Adaptation Fund, the LDC Fund, the Special Climate Change Fund (SCCF) and the GEF Strategic Priority on Adaptation (SPA);