natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
ker je smrtna kazen najbolj kruta, nečloveška in ponižujoča kazen, ki krši pravico do življenja, kot je navedeno v Splošni deklaraciji o človekovih pravicah, in ker se pripor s trenutkom sprejema odločitve o smrtni kazni spremeni v mučenje, ki ni sprejemljivo za države, ki spoštujejo človekove pravice,
whereas the death penalty is the ultimate cruel and inhuman and degrading punishment, which violates the right to life as enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and whereas the detention conditions created by the death penalty decision amount to torture that is unacceptable to states respecting human rights,
ker so različne študije pokazale, da smrtna kazen nima vpliva na pogostnost nasilnih kaznivih dejanj,
whereas various studies have shown that the death penalty has no effect on trends in violent crime,
ker so po dokazih sodeč na smrt obsojeni pretežno ljudje iz prikrajšanih razmer,
whereas evidence shows that the death penalty affects first and foremost underprivileged people,
ker določbe protokolov št. 6 in 13 k Evropski konvenciji o varstvu človekovih pravic prepovedujejo državam članicam Sveta Evrope, da izvajajo smrtno kazen,
whereas the provisions of Protocols 6 and 13 to the European Convention on Human Rights prohibit Council of Europe member states from applying the death penalty,
ker si EU prizadeva, da tretje države razglasijo moratorij za izvajanje smrtne kazni in v določenem času odpravijo smrtno kazen ter ratificirajo ustrezne mednarodne instrumente ZN in druge instrumente, zlasti drugi izbirni protokol k Mednarodnemu paktu o državljanskih in političnih pravicah, ki predvideva odpravo smrtne kazni,
whereas the EU is working towards moratoria on the application of the death penalty by third countries and, in due course, abolition and ratification of the relevant international UN and other instruments and in particular, the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which provides for the abolition of the death penalty,
ker je odprava smrtne kazni ena od tematskih prednostnih nalog za pomoč v okviru evropskega instrumenta za pospeševanje demokracije in človekovih pravic, ki je od leta 1994 po svetu financiral več kot 30 projektov s skupnim proračunom v višini več kot 15 milijonov EUR,
whereas the abolition of the death penalty is one of the thematic priorities for assistance under the European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR), which has funded over 30 projects worldwide since 1994, with an overall budget of over € 15 million,
ker mora z začetkom veljavnosti Lizbonske pogodbe sklenitev trgovinskih sporazumov in na splošno mednarodnih sporazumov s tretjimi državami potrditi tudi Evropski parlament,
whereas, following the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty, Parliament's consent is required for the conclusion of trade agreements and, in general, international agreements with third countries,
ker statut Mednarodnega kazenskega sodišča, poleg Mednarodnega kazenskega sodišča za nekdanjo Jugoslavijo, Mednarodnega kazenskega sodišča za Ruando, posebnega sodišča za Sierro Leone, posebne porote za hujša kazniva dejanja v Diliju, Vzhodnem Timorju in izrednega zbora kamboškega sodišča, izključuje smrtno kazen za vojne zločine, zločine proti človeštvu in genocide, najhujše oblike kaznivih dejanj, zaradi katerih je mednarodna skupnost zaskrbljena in so v sodni pristojnosti teh sodišč,
whereas the Statute of the International Criminal Court and those of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, the Special Court for Sierra Leone, the Special Panels for Serious Crimes in Dili, Timor-Leste, and the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia exclude the death penalty for war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocides, the most serious crimes of concern to the international community over which they have jurisdiction,
ker je generalna skupščina ZN v letu 2007 in 2008 sprejela zgodovinski resoluciji 62/149 in 63/168, ki pozivata k svetovnemu moratoriju za usmrtitve in k dokončni odpravi smrtne kazni, ter s tega vidika poudarja dejstvo, da se je število držav, ki podpirajo to resolucijo, povečalo in da je bila zato resolucija 63/168 sprejeta z veliko večino, in sicer s 106 glasovi za, 46 glasovi proti in 34 vzdržanimi glasovi,
whereas in 2007 and 2008 the UN General Assembly adopted the historic resolutions 62/149 and Resolution 63/168, which call for a worldwide moratorium on executions and ultimately seek the abolition of the death penalty, and in this regard highlights the fact that the number of countries supporting this resolution has increased and that, as a result, Resolution 63/168 was adopted by an overwhelming majority of 106 to 46, with 34 abstentions,
ker je 4. svetovni kongres proti smrtni kazni, ki je potekal februarja 2010 v Ženevi, pozval države, ki so dejansko odpravile smrtno kazen, naj jo odpravijo tudi s statutom, naj v svoje mednarodne odnose vključijo tudi vidik vsesplošne odprave smrtne kazni ter da naj mednarodne in regionalne organizacije podpirajo vsesplošno odpravo smrtne kazni s sprejetjem resolucij o moratoriju za usmrtitve,
whereas the Fourth World Congress Against the Death Penalty, which met in Geneva in February 2010, appealed to de facto abolitionist states to abolish the death penalty by statute, abolitionist states to incorporate the topic of universal abolition into their international relations, and international and regional organisations to support universal abolition through the adoption of resolutions for a moratorium on executions,
ker je 154 držav odpravilo smrtno kazen z zakonom ali v praksi, 96 od njih jo je odpravilo za vsa kazniva dejanja, 8 jo je ohranilo za izjemna kazniva dejanja, kot so dejanja, storjena v času vojne, 6 jih je razglasilo moratorij za usmrtitve, 44 držav pa smrtne kazni v praksi ne izvaja več (to so države, ki usmrtitve niso izvedle že vsaj 10 let, ali države, ki so se zavezale, da smrtne kazni ne bodo izvedle),
whereas 154 states in the world have abolished the death penalty in law or in practice, and 96 of these have abolished it for any offence, 8 have retained it only for exceptional crimes such as those committed in wartime, 6 have a moratorium on executions in place and 44 are abolitionist in practice (i.e. countries that have not carried out any executions for at least 10 years or countries which have binding obligations not to use the death penalty),
ker je več kot 100 držav, ki so ohranile smrtno kazen za zločine, z zakonom prepovedalo usmrtitve mladoletnih prestopnikov, vendar poudarja, da majhno število držav nadaljuje z usmrtitvami le-teh, pri čemer gre za očitno kršenje mednarodnega prava, zlasti člena 6(5) Mednarodnega pakta o državljanskih in političnih pravicah, in predvsem poudarja, da je Iran priprl največ mladih prestopnikov,
whereas more than 100 countries that retain the death penalty for crimes have outlawed the execution of juvenile offenders; stressing, however, that a small number of countries continue to execute child offenders in flagrant violation of the international law, in particular of Article 6(5) of the ICCPR; stressing, in particular, that Iran has the highest rate of detention of minors,
ker so po svetu trenutno številni dokazano evropski državljani obsojeni na smrt ali čakajo na izvršitev smrtne kazni ter poudarja, da je zato ključno, da se konsolidira in okrepi evropski odziv na morebitno usmrtitev evropskih državljanov,
whereas there are currently dozens of confirmed European nationals on death row or facing capital punishment around the world and stressing in this regard the crucial need to consolidate and strengthen the European response to the potential execution of European nationals,
ker je predsednik ruske dume Boris Grizlov na srečanju v Moskvi s člani Nadzornega odbora Parlamentarne skupščine Sveta Evrope 23. marca 2010 izjavil, da Rusija ni ratificirala šestega protokola k Evropski konvenciji o varstvu človekovih pravic glede odprave smrtne kazni zaradi terorističnih groženj v državi,
whereas on 23 March 2010 the President of the State Duma of the Russian Federation, Boris Gryzlov, at a meeting in Moscow with members of the Monitoring Committee of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, said that Russia had failed to ratify the Protocol No 6 to the European Convention on Human Rights, concerning the abolition of the death penalty, in view of terrorist threats in the country,
ker pozdravlja dejstvo, da je 11. februarja 2010 kirgizijski parlament ratificiral drugi izbirni protokol k Mednarodnemu paktu o državljanskih in političnih pravicah z namenom odprave smrtne kazni in da je 21. maja 2010 začasna kirgizijska vlada javno objavila končni osnutek ustave, ki med drugim prepoveduje smrtno kazen in ki je bil sedaj sprejet,
welcoming the fact that on 11 February 2010 the Parliament of Kyrgyzstan ratified the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty, and that on 21 May 2010 the final draft of the Constitution, which prohibits, inter alia, the death penalty and which has now been adopted, was made public by the interim Government of Kyrgyzstan,
ker 43 držav na svetu še vedno uporablja smrtno kazen in ker je bilo največje število usmrtitev izvršenih na Kitajskem, v Iranu in Iraku, ker je samo Kitajska izvedla približno 5.000 ali 88 % vseh usmrtitev na svetu; ker je Iran usmrtil vsaj 402 osebi, Irak 77 in Savdska Arabija 69 oseb,
whereas 43 countries worldwide retain the death penalty and the highest number of executions took place in China, Iran and Iraq; whereas China alone carried out about 5 000 or 88% of the world total of executions; Iran put at least 402 people to death, Iraq at least 77 and Saudi Arabia, at least 69,
ker Iran še vedno izvaja smrtno kazen s kamenjanjem, kar je v nasprotju z drugim izbirnim protokolom k Mednarodnemu paktu o državljanskih in političnih pravicah,
whereas Iran is still applying death penalty by stoning, and whereas this runs contrary to the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,
ker oblasti Severne Koreje sistematično izvajajo usmrtitve in je sodni sistem odvisen od države in ker se smrtna kazen uporablja za široko paleto kaznivih dejanj proti državi in se njena uporaba s kazenskim zakonikom periodično širi, medtem ko so državljani, vključno z otroki, prisiljeni prisostvovati javnim usmrtitvam,
whereas the North Korean state authorities systematically carry out state killings and the justice system is subservient to the state, and whereas the death penalty is applied for a broad range of crimes against the state and is extended periodically by the Criminal Code, while citizens, including children, are forced to attend public executions,
ker na Japonskem zaporniki in njihovi svojci ter odvetniki niso obveščeni o usodnem dnevu, dokler ta ne nastopi,
whereas in Japan inmates and their relatives and lawyers are kept in the dark about their fateful day until it arrives,
ker je predsedniški svet Iraka nedavno ratificiral smrtne obsodbe vsaj 900 zapornikov, med njimi tudi žensk in otrok,
whereas the Presidential Council of Iraq has recently ratified the death sentences of at least 900 prisoners, including women and children,
ker poudarja, da je Belorusija edina evropska država, ki še vedno uporablja smrtno kazen v praksi; ker sta tako parlamentarna skupščina Sveta Evrope in Evropska unija večkrat pozvale Belorusijo, naj odpravi smrtno kazen, ker so podrobnosti o smrtni kazni v Belorusiji tajne in obstajajo resni pomisleki glede poštenosti sodnih procesov ter se smrtna kazen glede na zakon o izvrševanju kazenskih sankcij izvaja tajno z ustrelitvijo, uprava zapora obvesti sodnika o usmrtitvah in slednji nato obvesti svojce; ker se truplo usmrčene osebe ne izroči svojcem, da bi ga ti lahko pokopali, prav tako se jim ne sporoči kraja pokopa,
underlining that Belarus remains the only European country still applying the death penalty in practice; noting that both the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and the European Union have repeatedly urged Belarus to abolish the death penalty; whereas details about the death penalty in Belarus are secret, there are serious concerns regarding the fairness of trials and, under the Criminal Executive Code, the death penalty is carried out in private by means of shooting, the detention facility administration informs the judge about executions and the judge informs the relatives; whereas the body of an executed person is not given for burial to his or her relatives and the place of burial is not communicated,
ker ima 35 držav od 50, ki tvorijo Združene države Amerike, v veljavi smrtno kazen, čeprav 4 države niso izvedle usmrtitve že od leta 1976; ker se je v letu 2009, po izteku dejanskega moratorija, ki je bil v veljavi od septembra 2007 do maja 2008, število usmrtitev povečalo na 54, čeprav se je že sedmo leto zapored število obsodb na smrt v Združenih državah Amerike zmanjšalo na 106,
whereas 35 states out of the 50 which make up the United States of America, have the death penalty, although 4 of them have not held executions since 1976; whereas in 2009, executions increased to 52 following the termination of a de facto moratorium in force from September 2007 to May 2008 although, for the seventh consecutive year, the number of death sentences in the United States of America decreased, to 106,
ker je treba pozdraviti, da so se nekatere države, vključno z zveznimi državami Montana, Nova Mehika, New Jersey, New York, Severna Karolina in Kentucky, izrekle proti smrtni kazni z ukrepi, ki vključujejo moratorij za usmrtitve ali odpravo smrtne kazni, pri čemer so obsodile usmrtitvi Terese Lewis v zvezni državi Virginija in Hollyja Wooda v zvezni državi Alabama kljub dokazom, da sta bila oba duševno prizadeta, ter izpostavile primera Mumie Abu-Jamala, obsojenega na smrt v zvezni državi Pensilvanija, in Troya Davisa v zvezni državi Georgia,
welcoming the fact that some states, including Montana, New Mexico, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina and Kentucky have moved against the death penalty through measures including a moratorium on executions or its abolition, while condemning the executions of Teresa Lewis in the State of Virginia and of Holly Wood in Alabama despite evidence that both of them were mentally retarded persons, and stressing the cases of Mumia Abu-Jamal, on death row in Pennsylvania, and of Troy Davis, in Georgia,
ponovno ponavlja svoje dolgoletno nasprotovanje smrtne kazni v vseh primerih in v vseh okoliščinah ter še enkrat poudarja, da odprava smrtne kazni prispeva h krepitvi človekovega dostojanstva in postopnemu razvoju človekovih pravic;
Reiterates its long-standing opposition to the death penalty in all cases and under all circumstances and emphasises once again that abolition of the death penalty contributes to the enhancement of human dignity and the progressive development of human rights;
obsoja vse usmrtitve ne glede na kraj izvedbe; odločno poziva EU in njene države članice, naj zahtevajo izvajanje resolucije ZN o vsesplošnem moratoriju za usmrtitve, da bi v celoti odpravili smrtno kazen v vseh državah, ki jo še vedno izvajajo; poziva Svet in Komisijo, naj sprejmeta ukrepe za postopno omejitev uporabe smrtne kazni, pri čemer naj vztrajata, da se izvaja v skladu z minimalnimi mednarodnimi standardi; izraža svojo globoko zaskrbljenost glede kaznovanja mladoletnikov in duševno prizadetih oseb s smrtno kaznijo ter poziva k takojšnji in nepreklicni prekinitvi takšne prakse;
Condemns all executions wherever they take place; strongly calls on the EU and its Member States to enforce the implementation of the UN resolution on a universal moratorium on executions with a view to total abolition in all states which still practise the death penalty; calls on the Council and the Commission to take action in order to progressively restrict its use while insisting that it be carried out according to international minimum standards; expresses its deep concern regarding the imposition of the death penalty on minors and on persons with mental or intellectual disability and calls for their immediate and definitive ending;
poziva EU, naj pri prizadevanjih za odpravo smrtne kazni uporabi vsa diplomatska sredstva in sredstva pomoči, v obliki sodelovanja, ki so ji na voljo;
Urges the EU to use all tools of diplomacy and cooperation assistance available to it to work towards the abolition of the death penalty;
poziva države, ki izvajajo smrtno kazen, naj nemudoma razglasijo moratorij za usmrtitve; nadalje spodbuja države, kot so Kitajska, Egipt, Iran, Malezija, Sudan, Tajska in Vietnam, naj objavijo uradne statistike o uporabi smrtne kazni v teh državah; prav tako poziva Severno Korejo, naj nemudoma in trajno preneha z javnimi usmrtitvami;
Calls upon states applying the death penalty to declare an immediate moratorium on executions; further encourages countries such as China, Egypt, Iran, Malaysia, Sudan, Thailand and Vietnam to issue official statistics concerning the use of the death penalty in these countries; also urges North Korea to immediately and permanently stop public executions;
poziva Japonsko, naj pojasni svoj sistem smrtne kazni;
Calls on Japan to shed light into its system of capital punishment;
spodbuja države, ki niso odpravile smrtne kazni, naj spoštujejo zaščitne ukrepe, ki ščitijo pravice obsojenih na smrt, kot določajo zaščitni ukrepi Ekonomskega in socialnega sveta Združenih narodov; poziva Svet in Komisijo, naj spodbujata preostale države, ki niso podpisale in ratificirale drugega izbirnega protokola k Mednarodnemu paktu o državljanskih in političnih pravicah, pa tudi tiste države članice, ki niso podpisale protokola št. 13 o smrtni kazni Evropske konvencije o varstvu človekovih pravic, naj to storijo;
Encourages the states that have not abolished the death penalty to respect safeguards protecting the rights of those facing the death penalty, as laid down in the United Nations Economic and Social Council Safeguards; calls on the Council and the Commission to encourage those remaining countries which have not signed and ratified the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights to do so, and those Member States that have not signed Protocol No 13 to the European Convention on Human Rights on the death penalty to do so;
poziva države OVSE, zlasti Združene države Amerike in Belorusijo, naj nemudoma sprejmejo moratorij za usmrtitve;
Calls on OSCE member states, in particular the United States and Belarus, to adopt an immediate moratorium on executions;
poziva Kazahstan in Latvijo, naj spremenita določbe v svoji nacionalni zakonodaji, ki še vedno dopuščajo smrtno kazen za določena kazniva dejanja v izrednih okoliščinah;
Calls on Kazakhstan and Latvia to amend provisions in their national legislation that still allow for the imposition of the death penalty for certain crimes under exceptional circumstances;
izrecno poziva države članice EU in vse sopodpisnice resolucij generalne skupščine Združenih narodov iz leta 2007 in 2008, naj na 65. zasedanju generalne skupščine Združenih narodov v okviru zavezništva med več regijami vložijo tretjo resolucijo proti smrtni kazni, ki naj bi zlasti obravnavala:
Strongly encourages EU Member States and all co-sponsors of the 2007 and 2008 UNGA resolutions to introduce, in the framework of a reinforced cross-regional alliance, a third resolution on the death penalty at UNGA65 which should in priority address:
odpravo državne tajnosti v zvezi s smrtno kaznijo;
the abolition of ‘State secrets’ regarding the death penalty;
položaj posebnega odposlanca, ki naj ne bi samo spremljal razmer in izvajal pritisk, naj se poveča transparentnost znotraj sistemov smrtne kazni, temveč tudi nadaljeval s prepričevanjem tistih, ki še vedno ohranjajo smrtno kazen, naj sprejmejo smernice ZN v zvezi z moratorijem za usmrtitve z namenom odprave smrtne kazni;
the position of a Special Envoy who would not only monitor the situation and apply pressure with a view to increased transparency within the systems of capital punishment, but also continue to persuade those who still maintain the death penalty to adopt the UN line for a moratorium on executions with a view to abolishing the death penalty;
opredelitev najhujših kaznivih dejanj, za katera bi bilo mogoče zakonito uporabiti smrtno kazen;
the ‘most serious crimes’ threshold for the lawful application of capital punishment;
poziva države, članice OVSE, naj spodbudijo Urad za demokratične institucije in človekove pravice ter misije OVSE v sodelovanju s Svetom Evrope k organizaciji dejavnosti osveščanja proti smrtni kazni, zlasti preko medijev, uslužbencev organov pregona, oblikovalcev politike in splošne javnosti;
Calls on the OSCE participating states to encourage the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights and OSCE Missions, in cooperation with the Council of Europe, to conduct awareness-raising activities against recourse to the death penalty, particularly with the media, law enforcement officials, policy-makers and the general public;
poziva države članice OVSE, ki ohranjajo smrtno kazen, naj informacije v zvezi s smrtno kaznijo obravnavajo na transparenten način, pri čemer naj javno zagotavljajo informacije o identiteti posameznikov, obsojenih na smrt ali usmrčenih, ter o statistiki uporabe smrtne kazni v skladu z obveznostmi OVSE;
Calls on retentionist OSCE states to treat information concerning the death penalty in a transparent manner, providing public information on the identity of individuals sentenced to death or executed and statistics on the use of the death penalty, in accordance with OSCE commitments;
poziva Svet in Komisijo, naj v okviru vzpostavitve Evropske službe za zunanjepolitično delovanje zagotovita vodenje za obsežno in učinkovito evropsko politiko proti smrtni kazni v zvezi s številnimi dokazano evropskimi državljani, ki jim grozi usmrtitev v tretjih državah, ki naj vključuje trdne in okrepljene mehanizme v zvezi s sistemom identifikacije, nudenjem pravne pomoči, pravnimi posegi EU in diplomatskim zastopanjem;
Urges the Council and the Commission, notably in view of the setting-up of the EEAS, to provide guidance for a comprehensive and effective European death penalty policy with regard to dozens of confirmed European nationals facing execution in third countries, which should include strong and reinforced mechanisms in terms of the identification system, the delivery of legal assistance, EU legal interventions and diplomatic representations;
nadalje spodbuja dejavnosti nevladnih organizacij, ki si prizadevajo za odpravo smrtne kazni, vključno z organizacijami Hands Off Cain, Amnesty International, Penal Reform International, Svetovno koalicijo proti smrtni kazni in Mednarodno Helsinško federacijo za človekove pravice, skupnostjo Sant'Egidio in organizacijo Reprieve; pozdravlja in podpira priporočila glede instrumenta EU za boj proti smrtni kazni, sprejeta na 12. forumu o človekovih pravicah med EU in nevladnimi organizacijami;
Further encourages the activities of non-governmental organisations working for the abolition of the death penalty, including Hands Off Cain, Amnesty International, Penal Reform International, the World Coalition Against the Death Penalty and the International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights, Sant'Egidio and Reprieve; welcomes and supports the recommendations on EU instruments in the fight against the death penalty made at the 12th EU-NGO Forum on Human Rights;
se zavezuje k spremljanju vprašanja smrtne kazni in k obravnavi posebnih primerov s pristojnimi organi držav ter k preučitvi možnih pobud in priložnostnih misij v države, ki ohranjajo smrtno kazen, da se vladne oblasti pozove k sprejemu moratorija za usmrtitve z namenom njihove popolne odprave;
Undertakes to monitor the issue of the death penalty, to raise specific cases with the relevant national authorities and to consider possible initiatives and ad hoc missions in retentionist countries, so as to urge government authorities to adopt a moratorium on executions with a view to completely abolishing them;