natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Koncesije za ribe in ribiške proizvode
Concessions for fish and fishery products
Komisija sprejme v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 8a(2) te uredbe podrobna pravila za izvajanje člena 15(1) Začasnega sporazuma in nato iz člena 28(1) SPS glede tarifnih kvot za ribe in ribiške proizvode. “
Detailed rules for the implementation of Article 15(1) of the Interim Agreement, and thereafter Article 28(1) of the SAA, concerning the tariff quotas for fish and fishery products, shall be adopted by the Commission in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 8a(2)."
Priloga – oddelek 13 – točka -1 e (novo)
Annex – section 13 – point -1 e (new)
Člen 4 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
Article 4 is replaced by the following :
„ Člen 4
"Article 4
Kakršne koli spremembe in tehnične prilagoditve določb, sprejetih v skladu s to uredbo, ki so potrebne zaradi sprememb oznak kombinirane nomenklature in pododdelkov TARIC ali so posledica sklenitve novih ali spremenjenih sporazumov, protokolov, izmenjav pisem ali drugih aktov med Unijo ter Republiko Albanijo in ki ne vsebujejo bistvenih sprememb , se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom pregleda , določenim v členu 8a(2) te uredbe. “
Amendments and technical adaptations to the provisions adopted pursuant to this Regulation rendered necessary by changes to the Combined Nomenclature codes and to the TARIC subdivisions or arising from the conclusion of new or modified Agreements, Protocols, Exchanges of Letters or other acts between the Union and the Republic of Albania , and which shall not entail any substantive changes, shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure set out in Article 8a(2) of this Regulation. "
Priloga – oddelek 13 – točka -1 f (novo)
Annex – section 13 – point -1 f (new)
„ Člen 5
" Article 5
Splošna zaščitna klavzula
General safeguard clause
Kadar mora Unija sprejeti ukrep skladno s členom 25 Začasnega sporazuma in nato s členom 38 SPS, tega sprejme v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 8a(2) , razen če je v členu 25 Začasnega sporazuma in v členu 38 SPS določeno drugače. “
Where the Union needs to take a measure as provided for in Article 25 of the Interim Agreement, and thereafter Article 38 of the SAA, it shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure set out in Article 8a(2), unless otherwise specified in Article 25 of the Interim Agreement, and thereafter Article 38 of the SAA. "
Priloga – oddelek 13 – točka -1 g (novo)
Annex – section 13 – point -1 g (new)
„ Člen 6
" Article 6
Klavzula o pomanjkanju
Shortage clause
Kadar mora Unija sprejeti ukrep v skladu s členom 26 Začasnega sporazuma in nato s členom 39 SPS, tega sprejme skladno s postopkom pregleda , določenim v členu 8a(2) . “
Where the Union needs to take a measure as provided for in Article 26 of the Interim Agreement, and thereafter Article 39 of the SAA, it shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure set out in Article 8a(2)."
Priloga – oddelek 13 – točka 1
Annex – section 13 – point 1
Člen 7 – odstavki 3–5
Article 7 – paragraphs 3-5
Komisija sprejme take ukrepe v skladu s postopkom iz člena 8a(2) .
The Commission shall take such measures in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 8a(2).
V nujnih primerih se uporabi člen 8a(3) .
In cases of urgency, Article 8a(3) shall apply.
Komisija sprejme take ukrepe v skladu s svetovalnim postopkom iz člena 8a(1b) .
The Commission shall take such measures in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 8a(1b).
V nujnih primerih se uporabi člen 8a(2a) .
In cases of urgency, Article 8a(2a) shall apply.
Priloga – oddelek 13 – točka 3
Annex – section 13 – point 3
Člen 8 a – odstavek -1 (novo)
Article 8 a – paragraph -1 (new)
Za namene členov 2, 4 in 11 Komisiji pomaga odbor za carinski zakonik, ustanovljen s členom 248a Uredbe (EGS) št. 2913/92.
For the purposes of Articles 2, 4, and 11, the Commission shall be assisted by the Customs Code Committee set up by Article 248a of Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92.
Člen 8 a – odstavek 1
Article 8 a – paragraph 1
Za namene členov 7 in 8 Komisiji pomaga Odbor za zaščitne ukrepe , ustanovljen s členom 4(1) Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 260/2009.
For the purposes of Articles 7 and 8 the Commission shall be assisted by the Committee on Safeguards established by Article 4(1) of Council Regulation (EC) No 260/2009.
Navedeni odbor je odbor v smislu Uredbe (EU) št. […./2011] .
That Committee shall be a Committee within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No […./2011].
Za namene členov 5, 7 in 8 Komisiji pomaga odbor , ustanovljen z Uredbo (ES) št. 260/2009.
For the purposes of Articles 5, 7 and 8 the Commission shall be assisted by the Committee set up by Regulation (EC) No 260/2009.
Navedeni odbor je odbor v smislu Uredbe (EU) št. 182/2011 .
That Committee shall be a Committee within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 .
Člen 8 a – odstavek 1 a (novo)
Article 8 a – paragraph 1 a (new)
Za namene člena 6 Komisiji pomaga odbor, ustanovljen z Uredbo (EGS) št. 1061/2009.
For the purposes of Article 6, the Commission shall be assisted by the Committee set up by Regulation (EEC) No 1061/2009 .
Člen 8 a – odstavek 1 b (novo)
Article 8 a – paragraph 1 b (new)
Člen 8 a – odstavek 2 a (novo)
Article 8 a – paragraph 2 a (new)
Člen 8 a – odstavek 3 a (novo)
Article 8 a – paragraph 3 a (new)
Priloga – oddelek 13 – točka 3 a (novo)
Annex – section 13 – point 3 a (new)
V členu 11 se tretji odstavek nadomesti z naslednjim:
In Article 11, the third paragraph is replaced by the following:
„ Komisija lahko v skladu s svetovalnim postopkom, določenim v členu 8a(1b) te uredbe, sklene, da začasno opusti ustrezno preferencialno obravnavo proizvodov, kakor je določeno v členu 30(4) Začasnega sporazuma in nato v členu 43(4) SPS. “
" The Commission may decide, in accordance with the advisory procedure set out in Article 8a(1b) of this Regulation, to suspend temporarily the relevant preferential treatment of the products as provided for in Article 30(4) of the Interim Agreement, and thereafter Article 43(4) of the SAA. "
Ker je opustitev ustrezne preferencialne obravnave le vmesna faza in ker se končna odločitev sprejme v skladu s postopkom pregleda, je ustrezno uporabiti svetovalni postopek.
Given the fact that a suspension of the relevant preferential treatment is only an intermediate stage and that the final decisions is taken in accordance with the examination procedure, it is appropriate that the advisory procedure applies.
Priloga – oddelek 13 – točka 3 b (novo)
Annex – section 13 – point 3 b (new)
Člen 12 se črta.
Article 12 is deleted.
Pri sklicevanju na ta odstavek se uporabljata člena 3 in 7 Sklepa 1999/468/ES. – 4.
Where reference is made to this paragraph, Articles 3 and 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply. -- 4.
Odbor sprejme svoj poslovnik.“, je zajet v spremenjenem členu 8a.
The Committee shall adopt its Rules of Procedure." is covered by Article 8a as amended.
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka -1 a (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point -1 a (new)
Uvodna izjava 17 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
Recital 17 is replaced by the following:
„ (17) Da se zagotovijo enotni pogoji za izvajanje te uredbe , bi bilo treba na Komisijo prenesti izvedbena pooblastila.
"(17) In order to ensure uniform conditions for the implementation of this Regulation, implementing powers should be conferred on the Commission.
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka -1 b (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point -1 b (new)
„(17a) Komisija bi morala enkrat letno predložiti poročilo o uporabi zaščitnih ukrepov.“
"(17a) The Commission should submit a report once a year on the application of safeguard measures."
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 1
Annex – section 14 – point 1
Komisija je z delegiranimi akti v skladu s členi 24a, 24b in 24c spremenila Prilogo I, s katerimi je dodala regije ali države iz skupine držav AKP, ki so zaključile pogajanja o sporazumu med Unijo in navedeno regijo ali državo, ki dosega vsaj zahteve iz člena XXIV GATT 1994.“
The Commission shall amend Annex I by means of delegated acts in accordance with Articles 24a, 24b and 24c to add regions or states from the ACP Group of States which have concluded negotiations on an agreement between the Union and that region or state which at least meets the requirements of Article XXIV GATT 1994."
(b) V odstavku 3 se uvodni stavek nadomesti z naslednjim:
(b) In paragraph 3, the introductory phrase is replaced by the following:
Taka regija ali država ostane na seznamu iz Priloge I, razen če Komisija sprejme delegirani akt v skladu s členom 24a, 24b in 24c o spremembi Priloge I, da odstrani regijo ali državo s seznama navedene priloge, zlasti kadar:“
Such region or state will remain on the list in Annex I unless the Commission adopts a delegated act in accordance with Articles 24a, 24b and 24c amending Annex I to remove a region or state from that Annex, in particular where:"
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 1 a (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 1 a (new)
Uvodni odstavek člena 5(3) se nadomesti z naslednjim:
In Article 5 , paragraph 3 , the introductory part is replaced by the following:
Kadar Komisija na podlagi informacij, ki jih zagotovi država članica, ali na lastno pobudo ugotovi, da so izpolnjeni pogoji, določeni v odstavkih 1 in 2, je ustrezno obravnavo mogoče opustiti v skladu s svetovalnim postopkom iz člena 21(1d) , pod pogojem, da je Komisija pred tem: “
Where the Commission, on the basis of information pro vided by a Member State or on its own initiative, finds that the conditions laid down in paragraphs 1 and 2 are fulfilled, the rel evant treatment may be suspended in accordance with the advisory proce dure referred to in Article 21(1d), provided the Commission has first: "
Ker je opustitev ustrezne obravnave le vmesna faza in ker se končna odločitev sprejme v skladu s postopkom pregleda, je ustrezno uporabiti svetovalni postopek.
Given the fact that a suspension of the relevant treatment is only an intermediate stage and that the final decisions is taken in accordance with the examination procedure, it is appropriate that the advisory procedure applies.
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 1 b (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 1 b (new)
V členu 5 se odstavek 4 nadomesti z naslednjim:
In Article 5 , paragraph 4 is replaced by the following:
Obdobje opustitve na podlagi tega člena se omeji le na potrebno za zaščito finančnih interesov Unije .
The period of suspension under this Article shall be limited to that necessary to protect the Union ’s financial interests.
Obdobje ne sme preseči šest mesecev, lahko pa se obnovi.
It shall not exceed six months, which may be renewed.
Ob koncu tega obdobja se Komisija odloči bodisi zaključiti opustitev [...] bodisi podaljšati obdobje opustitve v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 21(2) . “
At the end of that period, the Commission shall decide either to terminate the suspension [...] or to extend the period of suspension in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2). "
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 1 c (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 1 c (new)
Člen 5 – odstavek 6 – pododstavek 2
Article 5 – paragraph 6 – subparagraph 2
V členu 5(6) se drugi pododstavek nadomesti z naslednjim:
In Article 5 , paragraph 6 , the second subparagraph is replaced by the following:
„ Odločitev o opustitvi ustrezne obravnave se sprejme v skladu s svetovalnim postopkom iz člena 21(1d) . “
" The decision suspending the relevant treatment shall be adopted in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 21(1d)."
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 1 d (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 1 d (new)
V členu 6 se odstavek 3 nadomesti z naslednjim:
In Article 6 , paragraph 3 is replaced by the following:
Natančna pravila za izvajanje tarifnih kvot iz odstavka 2 so določena v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 21(2) . “
The detailed rules for implementing the tariff quotas referred to in paragraph 2 shall be determined in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2)."
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 1 e (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 1 e (new)
V členu 7 se odstavek 4 nadomesti z naslednjim:
In Article 7 , paragraph 4 is replaced by the following:
Natančna pravila za delitev po regijah in za izvajanje tarifnih kvot iz tega člena se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 21(2) . “
The detailed rules for dividing by region and implementing the tariff quotas referred to in this Article shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2)."
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 1 f (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 1 f (new)
V členu 9 se odstavek 5 nadomesti z naslednjim:
In Article 9 , paragraph 5 is replaced by the following:
Komisija sprejme natančna pravila za porazdelitev količin iz odstavka 1 in za upravljanje sistema iz poglavij 1, 3 in 4 tega člena ter odločitve o opustitvi v skladu [...] s postopkom pregleda iz člena 21(2) . “
The Commission shall adopt d etailed rules on the subdivision of quantities provided for in paragraph 1 and for the management of the system referred to in paragraphs 1, 3 and 4 of this Article, and suspension decisions [...] in accordance with the examination procedure referred to Article 21(2) ."
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 1 g (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 1 g (new)
V členu 10 se odstavek 4 nadomesti z naslednjim:
In Article 10 , paragraph 4 is replaced by the following:
Komisija sprejme natančna pravila za upravljanje tega sistema in odločitve o opustitvi v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 21(2).“
The Commission shall adopt d etailed rules for the management of this system and suspension decisions in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2)."
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 3 – točka a
Annex – section 14 – point 3 – point a
Člen 16 – odstavek 1 – stavka 2 in 3
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – sentences 2 and 3
Začasni ukrepi se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom iz člena 21(2) .
Provisional measures shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 21(2) .
V nujnih primerih se uporabi člen 21(3).
In cases of urgency, Article 21(3) shall apply.
Začasni ukrepi se sprejmejo v skladu s svetovalnim postopkom iz člena 21(1d) .
Provisional measures shall be adopted in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 21(1d) .
Če so potrebni začasni zaščitni ukrepi, mora imeti Komisija možnost, da jih sprejme, kolikor hitro je mogoče.
In case of provisional safeguard measures the Commission must be able to adopt such measures as fast as possible.
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 6
Annex – section 14 – point 6
Komisija sprejme sklep o uvedbi nadzora v skladu s postopkom iz člena 21(2) .
The decision to impose surveillance shall be taken by the Commission in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 21(2) .
Komisija sprejme sklep o uvedbi nadzora v skladu s svetovalnim postopkom iz člena 21(1d) .
The decision to impose surveillance shall be taken by the Commission in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 21(1d) .
Za sprejem nadzornih ukrepov bi morali uporabiti postopek svetovanja, glede na učinek teh ukrepov in njihovo zaporedno logiko v povezavi s sprejetjem končnih zaščitnih ukrepov.
It is appropriate that the advisory procedure be used for the adoption of surveillance measures given the effects of these measures and their sequential logic in relation to the adoption of definitive safeguard measures .
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 7
Annex – section 14 – point 7
Za namene tega poglavja Komisiji pomaga Odbor , ustanovljen s členom 4(1) Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 260/2009.
For the purposes of this Chapter , the Commission shall be assisted by the Committee established by Article 4(1) of Council Regulation (EC) No 260/2009.
Za namene členov 5, 16, 17, 18 in 20 Komisiji pomaga odbor , ustanovljen s členom 4(1) Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 260/2009.
For the purposes of Articles 5, 16, 17, 18 and 20 , the Commission shall be assisted by the Committee established by Article 4(1) of Council Regulation (EC) No 260/2009.
Za namene člena 4 Komisiji pomaga odbor za carinski zakonik, ustanovljen z Uredbo (EGS) št. 2913/92.
For the purposes of Article 4, the Commission shall be assisted by the Customs Code Committee established by Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92.
Za namene člena 6 Komisiji pomaga odbor, ustanovljen z Uredbo Sveta (ES) št. 1785/2003 z dne 29. septembra 2003 o skupni ureditvi trga za riž 1 .
For the purposes of Article 6, the Commission shall be assisted by the Committee established by Council Regulation (EC) No 1785/2003 of 29 September 2003 on the common organisation of the market in rice 1 .
Člen 21 – odstavek 1 c (novo)
Article 21 – paragraph 1 c (new)
Za namene členov 7 in 9 Komisiji pomaga odbor, ustanovljen z Uredbo Sveta (ES) št. 318/2006.
For the purposes of Articles 7 and 9, the Commission shall be assisted by the Committee established by Council Regulation (EC) No 318/2006.
Člen 21 – odstavek 1 d (novo)
Article 21 – paragraph 1 d (new)
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 7 a (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 7 a (new)
Člen 24 se črta.
Article 24 is deleted.
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 8
Annex – section 14 – point 8
Členi 24 a, 24 b in 24 c
Articles 24 a, 24 b and 24 c
Vstavijo se členi 24a, 24b in 24c:
The following Articles 24a, 24b and 24c are inserted:
Pooblastilo za sprejemanje delegiranih aktov iz člena 2(2) in člena (3) se dodeli Komisiji za nedoločen čas.
The powers to adopt the delegated acts referred to in Article 2(2) and (3) shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time.
Za pooblastila Komisiji za sprejetje delegiranih aktov veljajo pogoji iz členov 24b in 24c.
The powers to adopt delegated acts are conferred on the Commission subject to the conditions laid down in Articles 24b and 24c.
Evropski parlament ali Svet lahko kadar koli prekliče pooblastilo iz člena 2(2) in člena (3).
The delegation of power referred to in Article 2(2) and (3) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council.
Institucija, ki je začela notranji postopek o morebitnem preklicu pooblastila, si o tem prizadeva obvestiti drugo institucijo in Komisijo v razumnem času pred sprejetjem končne odločitve, pri čemer navede pooblastilo, ki bi lahko bilo preklicano, ter razloge za preklic.
The institution which has commenced internal procedure for deciding whether to revoke the delegation of power shall endeavour to inform the other institution and the Commission within a reasonable time before the final decision is taken, indicating the delegated powers which could be subject to revocation and possible reasons for a revocation.
Če Evropski parlament ali Svet nasprotuje sprejetemu delegiranemu aktu, ta akt ne začne veljati.
If the European Parliament or the Council objects to the adopted delegated act, it shall not enter into force.
Institucija, ki nasprotuje delegiranemu aktu, svojo odločitev utemelji.“
The institution which objects shall state the reasons for objecting to the delegated act."
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 8 a (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 8 a (new)
Člen 24 d
Article 24 d
„Člen 24d
"Article 24d
Informacije, prejete v skladu s to uredbo, se uporabijo samo v namene, zaradi katerih so bile zahtevane.
Information received pursuant to this Regulation shall be used only for the purpose for which it was requested.
Nobene zaupne informacije in nobene informacije, predložene na zaupni osnovi, ki so prejete v skladu s to uredbo, se ne razkrijejo brez posebnega dovoljenja osebe, ki je te informacije predložila.
No information of a confidential nature nor any information provided on a confidential basis received pursuant to this Regulation shall be disclosed without specific permission from the supplier of such information.
V vsaki zahtevi za zaupno obravnavanje je treba navesti razloge za zaupnost podatkov.
Each request for confidentiality shall state the reasons why the information is confidential.
Če oseba, ki je informacije predložila, slednjih ne želi niti objaviti niti dovoliti njihovega razkritja v splošnem smislu ali če se izkaže, da zahteva za zaupno obravnavo ni upravičena, se zadevne informacije lahko zanemarijo.
However, if the supplier of the information wishes neither to make it public nor to authorise its disclosure in general terms or in the form of a summary and if it appears that the request for confidentiality is unjustified, the information concerned may be disregarded.
Informacije se v vsakem primeru štejejo kot zaupne, če je verjetno, da bi njihovo razkritje bistveno škodovalo osebi, ki jih je predložila, ali viru takih informacij.
Information shall in any case be considered to be confidential if its disclosure is likely to have a significantly adverse effect upon the supplier or the source of such information.
Odstavki 1 do 4 ne izključujejo sklicevanja organov Unije na splošne informacije in predvsem na razloge, na katerih temeljijo sklepi, sprejeti v skladu s to uredbo.
Paragraphs 1 to 4 shall not preclude reference by the Union authorities to general information and in particular to reasons on which decisions taken pursuant to this Regulation are based.
Vendar ti organi upoštevajo zakonite interese zadevnih fizičnih in pravnih oseb, da se njihove poslovne skrivnosti ne razkrijejo.“
Those authorities shall, however, take into account the legitimate interest of natural and legal persons concerned that their business secrets should not be divulged."
Priloga – oddelek 14 – točka 8 b (novo)
Annex – section 14 – point 8 b (new)
Člen 24 e
Article 24 e
„Člen 24e
"Article 24e
Poročilo vsebuje informacije o dejavnostih Komisije, odborov in drugih organov, odgovornih za izvajanje uredbe in izpolnjevanje iz nje izhajajočih obveznosti, vključno z obveznostmi glede trgovinskih ovir.
The report shall include information about the activities of the Commission, the Committees, and all other bodies responsible for implementing the Regulation and fulfilment of the obligations arising therefrom, including obligations concerning barriers to trade.
Poročilo zajema tudi povzetek s statističnimi podatki in razvojem trgovine z državami AKP.
The report shall also present a summary of the statistics and the evolution of trade with the ACP countries.
Evropski parlament lahko v enem mesecu od predložitve poročila Komisijo povabi na priložnostno srečanje odgovornih odborov, da bi predstavila ali pojasnila morebitna vprašanja, povezana z izvajanjem te uredbe.
The European Parliament may, within one month from the Commission presenting the report, invite the Commission to an ad hoc meeting of its responsible committee to present and explain any issues related to the application of this Regulation.
Priloga – oddelek 15 – točka -1 (novo)
Annex – section 15 – point -1 (new)
Priloga – oddelek 15 – točka -1 a (novo)
Annex – section 15 – point -1 a (new)
„ (8) Izvajanje te uredbe zahteva enotne pogoje za sprejetje podrobnih pravil za izvajanje različnih določb stabilizacijsko-pridružitvenega sporazuma med Evropskima skupnostma in njunimi državami članicami na eni strani ter Republiko Črno goro na drugi strani, ki je bil podpisan 15. oktobra 2007.
" (8) The implementation of this Regulation requires uniform conditions for adopting detailed rules for the implementation of various provisions of the Stabilisation and Association Agreement between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the and the Republic of Montenegro , of the other part, which was signed on 15 October 2007 .
Priloga – oddelek 15 – točka -1 b (novo)
Annex – section 15 – point -1 b (new)
„(8a) Za sprejem nadzornih in začasnih ukrepov ter za začasno ustavitev preferencialne obravnave bi morali uporabiti svetovalni postopek, glede na učinek teh ukrepov in njihovo zaporedno logiko v povezavi s sprejetjem končnih zaščitnih ukrepov.
"(8a) It is appropriate that the advisory procedure be used for the adoption of surveillance and provisional measures and for the temporary suspension of preferential treatment given the effects of these measures and their sequential logic in relation to the adoption of definitive safeguard measures.
Priloga – oddelek 15 – točka -1 c (novo)
Annex – section 15 – point -1 c (new)