natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Fizične lastnosti kartice vzorca vozniškega dovoljenja Skupnosti so v skladu s standardoma ISO 7810 in ISO 7816-1.
The physical characteristics of the card of the Community model driving licence shall be in accordance with ISO 7810 and ISO 7816-1.
Kartica je izdelana iz polikarbonata.
The card shall be made of polycarbonate.
Metode za preizkušanje lastnosti vozniških dovoljenj zaradi potrjevanja njihove skladnosti z mednarodnimi standardi so v skladu z ISO 10373.
Methods for testing the characteristics of driving licences for the purpose of confirming their compliance with the international standards shall be in accordance with ISO 10373.
Fizično varnost vozniških dovoljenj ogrožajo:
The threats to the physical security of driving licences are:
izdelovanje lažnih kartic: oblikovanje novega predmeta, ki je zelo podoben dokumentu, in sicer bodisi tako, da se ga izdela na novo, bodisi tako, da se prekopira izvirni dokument;
production of false cards: creating a new object which bears great resemblance to the document, either by making it from scratch or by copying an original document,
sprememba vsebine: sprememba lastništva izvirnega dokumenta, na primer sprememba nekaterih podatkov, natisnjenih na dokumentu.
material alteration: changing a property of an original document, e.g. modifying some of the data printed on the document.
Splošna varnost je zajeta v sistemu kot celoti, kar vključuje postopek oddaje prošenj, prenos podatkov, snov, iz katere je izdelana podloga kartice, tehniko tiskanja, minimalen sklop različnih varnostnih elementov in personalizacijo.
The overall security lies in the system in its entirety, consisting of the application process, the transmission of data, the card body material, the printing technique, a minimum set of different security features and the personalisation process.
Material, ki se uporablja za izdelavo vozniških dovoljenj, se zavaruje pred ponarejanjem z uporabo naslednjih tehnik (obvezni varnostni elementi):
The material used for driving licences shall be made secure against forgery by using the following techniques (mandatory security features):
podloge kartic ne reagirajo na UV svetlobo;
card bodies shall be UV dull,
varnostni vzorec na ozadju, izdelan tako, da ga ni mogoče ponarediti s skeniranjem, tiskanjem ali kopiranjem; uporabljen je mavrični tisk z večbarvnimi zaščitnimi barvami ter pozitiven in negativen varnostni tisk "Guilloche".
a security background pattern designed to be resistant to counterfeit by scanning, printing or copying, using rainbow printing with multicolour security inks and positive and negative guilloche printing.
Vzorec ni sestavljen iz osnovnih barv (CMYK), vsebuje kompleksne vzorce v najmanj dveh posebnih barvah in vključuje mikrotekst;
The pattern shall not be composed of the primary colours (CMYK), shall contain complex pattern designs in a minimum of two special colours and shall include micro lettering,
optično variabilni elementi, ki nudijo ustrezno zaščito pred kopiranjem in spreminjanjem fotografije;
optical variable elements providing adequate protection against copying and tampering of the photograph,
laserska gravura;
laser engraving,
kjer je prostor za fotografijo, se morata varnostni vzorec ozadja in fotografija prekrivati vsaj na njenem robu (pojemajoč vzorec).
in the area of the photograph the security design background and photograph should overlap on at least its border (weakening pattern).
Poleg tega se material, ki se uporablja za izdelavo vozniških dovoljenj, zavaruje pred ponarejanjem z uporabo najmanj treh izmed naslednjih tehnik (dodatni varnostni elementi):
In addition, the material used for driving licences shall be made secure against forgery by using at least three of the following techniques (additional security features):
barve, ki se spreminjajo glede na zorni kot*,
colour-shifting inks*,
termokromatske barve*,
termochromic ink*,
posebni hologrami*,
custom holograms*,
spremenljive laserske podobe*,
variable laser images*,
ultravijolične fluorescentne barve, vidne in prozorne,
ultraviolet fluorescent ink, visible and transparent,
iridescentni tisk,
iridescent printing,
digitalni vodni znaki v ozadju,
digital watermark in the background,
infrardeči ali fosforescentni pigmenti,
infrared or phosphorescent pigments,
otipljivi motivi, simboli ali vzorci*.
tactile characters, symbols or patterns*.
Načeloma imajo prednost tehnike, označene z zvezdico, saj te uslužbencem organov pregona omogočajo preverjanje veljavnosti kartice brez posebnih pripomočkov.
As a basis, the techniques indicated with an asterisk are to be preferred as they enable the law enforcement officers to check the validity of the card without any special means.
besedilo "vozniško dovoljenje", natisnjeno z velikimi črkami v jeziku ali jezikih države članice, ki je izdala dovoljenje;
the words "Driving Licence" printed in large type in the language or languages of the Member State issuing the licence;
podatke, ki so specifični za izdano dovoljenje, oštevilčene na naslednji način:
information specific to the licence issued, numbered as follows:
datum izteka veljavnosti dovoljenja ali pomišljaj, če je dovoljenje veljavno za nedoločen čas skladno z določbami člena 7(2)(c);
date of expiry of the licence or a dash if the licence is valid indefinitely under the provision of Article 7(2)(c);
ime organa, ki je dovoljenje izdal (lahko je natisnjeno na strani 2);
the name of the issuing authority (may be printed on page 2);
kategorija vozila oz. vozil, ki jih imetnik lahko vozi (nacionalne kategorije so natisnjene z drugačnimi črkami kakor usklajene kategorije);
category of vehicle(s) the holder is entitled to drive (national categories shall be printed in a different type from harmonised categories);
besedilo "Vzorec Evropskih skupnosti" v jeziku(-ih) države članice, ki je izdala dovoljenje, in besedilo "Vozniško dovoljenje" v ostalih jezikih Skupnosti, natisnjeno v rožnati barvi tako, da tvori ozadje dovoljenja:
the words "European Communities model" in the language(s) of the Member State issuing the licence and the words "Driving Licence" in the other languages of the Community, printed in pink to form the background of the licence:
referenčne barve:
Colour references:
9. kategorijo vozila oz. vozil, ki jih imetnik lahko vozi (nacionalne kategorije so natisnjene z drugačnimi črkami kakor usklajene kategorije);
9. category of vehicle(s) the holder is entitled to drive (national categories shall be printed in a different type from harmonised categories);
datum prve izdaje za vsako kategorijo (ta datum se mora ponoviti na novem dovoljenju pri kasnejši nadomestitvi ali zamenjavi);
date of first issue of each category (this date must be repeated on the new licence in the event of subsequent replacement or exchange);
datum izteka veljavnosti za vsako kategorijo;
date of expiry of each category;
– kode od 01 do 99
– codes 01 to 99:
Kontaktna leča/leče
Contact lense(s)
Mlečne leče
Opaque lense
Slušni aparat oziroma aparat za sporazumevanje
Hearing aid/communication aid
Proteza oziroma ortoza za ude
Prosthesis/orthosis for the limbs
Proteza oziroma ortoza za zgornji ud
Upper limb prosthesis/orthosis
Proteza oziroma ortoza za spodnji ud
Lower limb prosthesis/orthosis
Omejena raba (obvezna raba podkode, vožnja ob upoštevanju omejitev zaradi zdravstvenih razlogov)
Limited use (subcode use obligatory, driving subject to restrictions for medical reasons)
Omejen za dnevne vožnje (na primer: eno uro po sončnem vzhodu in eno uro pred sončnim zahodom)
Limited to day time journeys (for example: one hour after sunrise and one hour before sunset)
Omejen na vožnje znotraj premera ... km od kraja imetnikovega bivanja ali samo znotraj mesta/regije
Limited to journeys within a radius of … km from holder's place of residence or only inside city/region
Omejen za vožnje s hitrostjo, ki ne presega ... km/h
Limited to journeys with a speed not greater than … km/h
Vožnja dovoljena samo, kadar voznika spremlja imetnik vozniškega dovoljenja
Driving authorised solely when accompanied by a holder of a driving licence
Brez lahkega priklopnika
Without trailer
Brez alkohola
No alcohol
Prilagojen prenos (menjalnik)
Modified transmission
Ročni prenos
Manual transmission
Avtomatski prenos
Automatic transmission
Elektronsko voden prenos
Electronically operated transmission
Prilagojena stopalka sklopke
Adjusted gear-shift lever
Prilagojen sistem zaviranja
Modified braking systems
Prilagojen zavorna stopalka
Adjusted brake pedal
Povečana zavorna stopalka
Enlarged brake pedal
Zavorna stopalka, primerna za uporabo z levo nogo
Brake pedal suitable for use by left foot
Zavorna stopalka za zaviranje s podplatom
Brake pedal by sole
Nagnjena zavorna stopalka
Tilted brake pedal
Maksimalna raba ojačane delovne zavore
Maximum use of reinforced service brake
Maksimalna raba zavore v sili, integrirane v delovni zavori
Maximum use of emergency brake integrated in the service brake
Pregrada pred/zložljivo/ločeno zavorno stopalko
Partitioning in front of/fold away/detached brake pedal
Prilagojen sistem pospeševanja
Modified accelerator systems
Servo stopalka za plin (elektronska, pnevmatska itd.)
Servo accelerator (electronic, pneumatic, etc.)
Stopalka za plin na levi od zavorne stopalke
Accelerator pedal on the left of brake pedal
Zložljiva/ločena stopalka za plin in zavorna stopalka
Fold away/detached accelerator and brake pedals
Dvignjen pod
Raised floor
Pregrada na strani zavorne stopalke
Partitioning on the side of the brake pedal
Pregrada za protezo na strani zavorne stopalke
Partitioning for prosthesis on the side of the brake pedal
Električno vodeni stopalki za plin in zaviranje
Electrically operated accelerator and brake
(stikala za luči, brisalci/posoda s tekočino za pranje stekel, hupa, smerni kazalci itd.)
(Lights switches, windscreen wiper/washer, horn, direction indicators, etc.)
Upravljalne naprave, ki delujejo tako, da voznik ne spusti volana in pripomočkov (bunka, vilice itd.) in kombiniranih mehanizmov pospeševanja in zaviranja
Control devices operable without releasing the steering wheel and accessories (knob, fork, etc.) and the combined accelerator and braking mechanismss
Ojačano podprto krmiljenje
Reinforced assisted steering
Podaljšan volanski drog
Lengthened steering column
Nagnjen volan
Tilted steering wheel
Navpičen volan
Vertical steering wheel
Vodoraven volan
Horizontal steering wheel
Zunanje vzvratno ogledalo, nastavljeno na krilu vrat
External rear-view mirror set on the wing
Voznikov sedež prilagojen na višini, ki omogoča dober pregled, in v normalni razdalji od volana in stopalk
Driver seat at a good viewing height and in normal distance from the steering wheel and the pedal
Voznikov sedež, ki je prilagojen obliki telesa
Driver seat adjusted to body shape
Voznikov sedež s stransko podporo za dobro stabilnost pri sedenju
Driver seat with lateral support for good sitting stability
Poseben varnostni pas
Harness-type seat-belt
Prilagoditve za motorna kolesa (obvezna raba podkode)
Modifications to motorcycles (subcode use obligatory)
04 (Prilagojena) ročica stopalke za plin
04 (Adjusted) accelerator handle
05 (Prilagojen) ročen prenos in ročna sklopka
05 (Adjusted) manual transmission and manual clutch
07 (Prilagojeni) ukazi (smerni kazalci, zavorna luč, ...)
07 (Adjusted) commands (direction indicators, braking light, …)
Višina sedeža, ki omogoča vozniku, da ima med sedenjem sočasno obe nogi na cesti
Seat height allowing the driver, in sitting position, to have two feet on the road at the same time
Samo motorno kolo z bočno prikolico
Motorcycle with side-car only
Omejeno na posebno – določeno vozilo/številko šasije (identifikacijska številka vozila)
Restricted to a specific vehicle/chassis number (vehicle identification number, VIN)
Omejeno na posebno vozilo/registrsko številko (tablico) vozila
Restricted to a specific vehicle/registration plate (vehicle registration number, VRN)
Zamenjava vozniškega dovoljenja št. ..., ki ga je izdal ... (razlikovalna oznaka EU/ZN v primeru tretje države; npr.: 70.0123456789.NL)
Exchange of licence No … issued by … (EU/UN distinguishing sign in the case of a third country; e.g: 70.0123456789.NL)
Dvojnik vozniškega dovoljenja št. ... (razlikovalna oznaka EU/ZN v primeru tretje države; npr.: 71.987654321.HR)
Duplicate of licence No … (EU/UN distinguishing sign in the case of a third country; e.g: 71.987654321.HR)
Omejeno na vozila kategorije A, ki imajo največjo prostornino valja 125 cc in največjo moč motorja 11 kW (A1)
Restricted to category A vehicles having a maximum cylinder capacity of 125 cc and maximum power of 11 KW (A1)
Omejeno na vozila kategorije B, tipa motornih tri- ali štirikoles (B1)
Restricted to category B vehicles of the motor tricycle or quadricycle type (B1)
Omejeno na vozila kategorije C, katerih največja dovoljena masa ne presega 7 500 kg (C1)
Restricted to category C vehicles the maximum authorised mass of which does not exceed 7 500 kg (C1)
Omejeno na vozila kategorije D z največ 16 sedeži, poleg sedeža za voznika (D1)
Restricted to category D vehicles with not more than 16 seats, excluding the driver's seat (D1)
Omejeno na vozila kategorije C, katerih največja dovoljena masa ne presega 7 500 kg (C1), s priklopnikom, katerega največja dovoljena masa presega 750 kg, če največja dovoljena masa tako sestavljenega vozila ne presega 12 000 kg in največja dovoljena masa priklopnika ne presega mase praznega vlečnega vozila (C1E)
Restricted to category C vehicles the maximum authorised mass of which does not exceed 7 500 kg (C1), attached to a trailer the maximum authorised mass of which exceeds 750 kg, provided that the maximum authorised mass of the vehicle train thus formed does not exceed 12 000 kg, and that the maximum authorised mass of the trailer does not exceed the unladen mass of the drawing vehicle (C1E)
Omejeno na vozila kategorije D z največ 16 potniškimi sedeži, poleg sedeža za voznika (D1), s priklopnikom, katerega največja dovoljena masa presega 750 kg, (a) če največja dovoljena masa tako sestavljenega vozila ne presega 12 000 kg in največja dovoljena masa priklopnika ne presega praznega vlečnega vozila ter (b) če se priklopnik ne uporablja za prevoz potnikov (D1E)
Restricted to category D vehicles with not more than 16 passenger seats, excluding the driver's seat (D1), attached to a trailer the maximum authorised mass of which exceeds 750 kg provided that (a) the maximum authorised mass of the vehicle train thus formed does not exceed 12 000 kg and the maximum authorised mass of the trailer does not exceed the unladen mass of the drawing vehicle and (b) the trailer is not used to carry passengers (D1E)
Omejeno na vozila z avtomatskim prenosom (menjalnikom)
Restricted to vehicles with automatic transmission
Voznik, ki je imetnik spričevala o strokovni usposobljenosti, izpolnjuje obveznost strokovne usposobljenosti, predvidene v Direktivi 2003/59/ES do ... [npr.: 95.01.01.2012]
Driver holding CPC meeting the obligation of professional aptitude provided for by Directive 2003/59/EC until … [e.g.: 95.01.01.2012]
Voznik, ki je zaključil usposabljanje ali opravil preizkus spretnosti in ravnanja v skladu z določbami Priloge V.
Driver having completed training or having passed a test of skills and behaviour in accordance with the provisions of Annex V.
– kode 100 in večje:
– codes 100 and above:
Kadar se koda uporablja pri vseh kategorijah, za katere je izdano dovoljenje, je lahko natisnjena pod naslovi 9, 10 in 11;
Where a code applies to all categories for which the licence is issued, it may be printed under headings 9, 10 and 11;
za izvajanje oddelka 4(a) te priloge prostor, rezerviran za to, da lahko država članica gostiteljica vpiše morebitne podatke, pomembne za upravljanje z dovoljenjem;
in implementation of section 4(a) of this Annex, a space reserved for the possible entry by the host Member State of information essential for administering the licence;
prostor, rezerviran za to, da lahko država članica, ki izdaja dovoljenje, vpiše morebitne podatke, pomembne za upravljanje z dovoljenjem ali povezane s prometno varnostjo (po izbiri).
a space reserved for the possible entry by the Member State which issues the licence of information essential for administering the licence or related to road safety (optional).
Če so podatki povezani z enim od naslovov, opredeljenih v tej prilogi, mora biti pred njimi številka zadevnega naslova.
If the information relates to one of the headings defined in this Annex, it should be preceded by the number of the heading in question.
Z izrecnim pisnim soglasjem imetnika se lahko ta prostor dopolni s podatki, ki niso povezani z upravljanjem z vozniškim dovoljenjem ali prometno varnostjo; takšna dopolnitev nikakor ne spremeni uporabe vzorca kot vozniškega dovoljenja;
With the specific written agreement of the holder, information which is not related to the administration of the driving licence or road safety may also be added in this space; such addition shall not alter in any way the use of the model as a driving licence;
pojasnilo oštevilčenih rubrik, ki so na straneh 1 in 2 dovoljenja (vsaj rubrike 1, 2, 3, 4(a), 4(b), 4(c), 5, 10, 11 in 12)
an explanation of the numbered items which appear on pages 1 and 2 of the licence (at least items 1, 2, 3, 4 (a), 4 (b), 4 (c), 5, 10, 11 and 12).
Če država članica želi vnesti zapise v enem od uradnih jezikov, ki ni eden od naslednjih jezikov: angleški, češki, danski, estonski, finski, francoski, grški, italijanski, latvijski, litovski, madžarski, malteški, nemški, nizozemski, poljski, portugalski, slovaški, slovenski, španski, in švedski, brez poseganja v določbe te priloge izdela dvojezično različico dovoljenja, v kateri uporabi enega od zgoraj navedenih jezikov;
If a Member State wishes to make the entries in a national language other than one of the following languages: Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Polish, Portuguese, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish or Swedish, it shall draw up a bilingual version of the licence using one of the aforementioned languages, without prejudice to the other provisions of this Annex;
na vzorcu dovoljenja Skupnosti je rezerviran prostor, ki omogoča morebitno uvedbo mikročipa ali podobne računalniške naprave.
a space shall be reserved on the Community model licence to allow for the possible introduction of a microchip or similar computer device.
Če ima imetnik vozniškega dovoljenja, ki ga je izdala država članica v skladu s to prilogo, običajno prebivališče v drugi državi članici, lahko ta država članica v dovoljenje vpiše podatke, pomembne za upravljanje z njim, če takšno vrsto podatkov vpisuje tudi v dovoljenja, ki jih sama izdaja, in če za to ostane dovolj prostora.
Where the holder of a driving licence issued by a Member State in accordance with this Annex has his normal place of residence in another Member State, that Member State may enter in the licence such information as is essential for administering it, provided that it also enters this type of information in the licences which it issues and provided that there remains enough space for the purpose.
Po posvetovanju s Komisijo lahko države članice brez poseganja v druge določbe te priloge dodajo barve ali oznake, kot so črtne kode in državni simboli.
After consulting the Commission, Member States may add colours or markings, such as bar codes and national symbols, without prejudice to the other provisions of this Annex.
V okviru medsebojnega priznavanja dovoljenj črtna koda ne sme vsebovati drugih podatkov razen tistih, ki jih lahko sicer preberemo na vozniškem dovoljenju ali so pomembni za postopek izdaje dovoljenja.
In the context of mutual recognition of licences, the bar code may not contain information other than what can already be read on the driving licence or which is essential to the process of issuing the licence.
Stran 1 VOZNIŠKO DOVOLJENJE ......................................
Page 1 DRIVING LICENCE ……………………….
Stran 2 1.
Page 2 1.
Priimek 2.
Name 2.
Ime 3.
First name 3.
Datum in kraj rojstva 4a.
Date and place of birth 4a.
Datum izdaje vozniškega dovoljenja 4b.
Date of issue of driving licence 4b.
Uradni datum izteka veljavnosti 4c.
Official date of expiry 4c.
Izdajatelj 5.
Issued by 5.
Serijska številka dovoljenja 8.
Serial number of licence 8.
Stalno prebivališče 9
Place of residence 9 Note: a pictogram and a line for category AM will be added.
Opomba: dodan bo piktogram in vrstica za kategorijo AM.
Note: the term "A2" will be added to the section on motorcycle categories.
Datum izdaje, po kategorijah 11.
Date of issue, by category 11.
Datum izteka veljavnosti, po kategorijah 12.
Date of expiry, by category 12.
VZORČNI PRIMER DOVOLJENJA
SPECIMEN MODEL LICENCE
BELGIJSKO DOVOLJENJE
BELGIAN LICENCE
(za informacijo)
(for information)
I.MINIMALNE ZAHTEVE ZA VOZNIŠKI IZPIT
I.MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR DRIVING TESTS
Države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe, da zagotovijo, da kandidati za vozniška dovoljenja pokažejo ustrezno znanje, spretnosti in ravnanje, ki so potrebni za vožnjo motornega vozila.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that applicants for driving licences possess the knowledge and skills and exhibit the behaviour required for driving a motor vehicle.
V ta namen mora biti preizkus sestavljen iz:
The tests introduced to this effect must consist of:
preizkusa spretnosti in ravnanja.
a test of skills and behaviour.
TEORETIČNI TESTI
THEORY TEST
Izbrana oblika mora pokazati, da ima kandidat potrebno poznavanje tem, naštetih v točkah 2, 3 in 4.
The form chosen shall be such as to make sure that the applicant has the required knowledge of the subjects listed on points 2, 3 and 4.
Vsak kandidat za dovoljenje za eno kategorijo, ki že ima opravljene teoretične teste za dovoljenje za drugo kategorijo, je lahko oproščen splošnih določb iz točk 2, 3 in 4.
Any applicant for a licence in one category who has passed a theory test for a licence in a different category may be exempt from the common provisions of points 2, 3 and 4.
Vsebina teoretičnih testov za vse kategorije vozil
Content of the theory test concerning all vehicle categories
Cestno prometni predpisi:
Road traffic regulations:
predvsem v zvezi s prometnimi znaki, označbami in signali, pravili prednosti in omejitvami hitrosti;
in particular as regards road signs, markings and signals, rights of way and speed limits;
pomembnost pazljivosti in odnosa do drugih uporabnikov cest,
importance of alertness and of attitude to other road users,
zaznavanje, presoja in odločanje, še zlasti reakcijski čas, kot tudi spremembe v obnašanju pri vožnji zaradi vpliva alkohola, mamil in zdravil, duševnega stanja in utrujenosti;
perception, judgement and decision-taking, especially reaction time, as well as changes in driving behaviour due to the influence of alcohol, drugs and medicinal products, state of mind and fatigue;
najpomembnejša načela glede spoštovanja varnostne razdalje med vozili, zavornih razdalj in oprijemanja cestišča v različnih vremenskih in cestnih pogojih,
the most important principles concerning the observance of a safe distance between vehicles, braking distances and road holding under various weather and road conditions,
dejavniki tveganja pri vožnji v različnih pogojih na cesti, še zlasti, ker se spreminjajo z vremenom in so podnevi ali ponoči različni,
driving risk factors related to various road conditions, in particular as they change with the weather and the time of day or night,
lastnosti različnih vrst cest in s tem povezane zakonske zahteve;
characteristics of various types of road and the related statutory requirements;
Drugi uporabniki cest:
Other road users:
specifični dejavniki tveganja, povezani s pomanjkanjem izkušenj drugih uporabnikov cest, in najbolj ranljive kategorije uporabnikov, kot so otroci, pešci, kolesarji in težje gibljivi ljudje,
specific risk factors related to the lack of experience of other road users and the most vulnerable categories of users such as children, pedestrians, cyclists and people whose mobility is reduced,
tveganja, povezana s premiki in vožnjo različnih vrst vozil in zaradi različnih vidnih polj njihovih voznikov;
risks involved in the movement and driving of various types of vehicles and of the different fields of view of their drivers;