natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
– ob upoštevanju člena 294(2) ter člena 82(2) in člena 83(1) Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije, na podlagi katerih je Komisija Parlamentu podala predlog ( C7–0088/2010 ),
– having regard to Article 294(2) and Articles 82(2) and 83(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament ( C7‑0088/2010 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve ter mnenj Odbora za kulturo in izobraževanje in Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov ( A7-0294/2011 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs and the opinions of the Committee on Culture and Education and the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality ( A7-0294/2011 ),
DIREKTIVA 2011/…/EU EVROPSKEGA PARLAMENTA IN SVETA
DIRECTIVE 2011/.../EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL
o boju proti spolni zlorabi in spolnemu izkoriščanju otrok ter otroški pornografiji, ki nadomesti Okvirni sklep 2004/68/PNZ
on combating the sexual abuse, sexual exploitation of children and child pornography, and replacing Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA
ob upoštevanju Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije ter zlasti člena 82(2) in člena 83(1) Pogodbe,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 82(2) and 83(1) thereof,
Stališče Evropskega parlamenta z dne xx. julija 2011. ,
Position of the European Parliament of xx July 2011. ,
(1) Spolna zloraba in spolno izkoriščanje otrok, vključno z otroško pornografijo, pomenita hudo kršitev temeljnih pravic, zlasti pravic otrok do zaščite in skrbi za zagotovitev njihove dobrobiti, kot je določeno v Konvenciji Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah in Listini Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah.
(1) Sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children, including child pornography, constitute serious violations of fundamental rights, in particular the rights of the child to protection and care as is necessary for his or her well-being, as stipulated by the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
(1a) Unija v skladu s členom 6 Pogodbe o Evropski uniji priznava pravice, svoboščine in temelje iz Listine o temeljnih pravicah, ki v členu 24(2) določa, da se pri vseh ukrepih organov javne uprave ali zasebnih institucij, ki zadevajo otroke, upoštevajo predvsem koristi otrok.
(1a) I n accordance with Article 6 of the Treaty of the European Union, the Union recognises the rights, freedoms and principles set out in the Charter of Fundamental Rights, which in its article 24 (2) provides that in all actions relating to children, whether taken by public authorities or private institutions, the child's best interests must be a primary consideration.
Poleg tega večletni stockholmski program – odprta in varna Evropa, ki služi državljanom in jih varuje, ki ga je sprejel Evropski svet, namenja jasno prednost boju proti spolni zlorabi in spolnem izkoriščanju otrok ter otroški pornografiji.
Moreover, the multiannual Stockholm Programme - an open and Secure Europe Serving and Protecting Citizens, adopted by the European Council - gives a clear priority to combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children, and child pornography.
(2) Otroška pornografija, ki vsebuje podobe spolne zlorabe otrok, in druge posebno hude oblike spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja otrok so vse pogostejše in se širijo z uporabo novih tehnologij in interneta.
(2) Child pornography, which consists of images of child sex abuse, and other particularly serious forms of sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children are increasing and spreading through the use of new technologies and the internet.
(2a) Kar zadeva kaznivost ravnanj v zvezi s pornografskimi predstavami, se ta direktiva nanaša na dejanja, ki pomenijo organizirano prikazovanje pred publiko v živo, s čimer iz opredelitve izključuje osebno komunikacijo med vrstniki, ki privolijo na tak stik, pa tudi med otroci nad privolitveno starostjo in njihovimi partnerji.
(2a) In the context of criminalising acts related to pornographic performance, this Directive refers to such acts which consist of an organised live exhibition, aimed at an audience, thereby excluding personal face-to-face communication between consenting peers, as well as children over the age of consent and their partners from the definition.
(3) Okvirni sklep Sveta 2004/68/PNZ o boju proti spolnemu izkoriščanju otrok in otroški pornografiji
(3) Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA on combating the sexual exploitation of children and child pornography
14. približuje zakonodajo držav članic, da se inkriminirajo najhujše oblike spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja otrok, razširi nacionalna pristojnost in zagotovi minimalna raven pomoči žrtvam.
14. approximates Member States’ legislation to criminalise the most serious forms of child sexual abuse and sexual exploitation, to extend domestic jurisdiction, and to provide for a minimum level of assistance for victims.
Okvirni sklep Sveta 2001/220/PNZ o položaju žrtev v kazenskem postopku
Council Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA on the standing of victims in criminal proceedings
1. določa sveženj pravic žrtev v kazenskem postopku, vključno s pravico do zaščite in odškodnine.
1. establishes a set of victims' rights in criminal proceedings, including the right to protection and compensation.
Poleg tega bo usklajevanje pregona primerov spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja otrok ter otroške pornografije olajšano s sprejetjem Okvirnega sklepa Sveta 2009/948/PNZ o preprečevanju in reševanju sporov o izvajanju pristojnosti v kazenskih postopkih
Moreover, the coordination of prosecution of cases of sexual abuse, sexual exploitation of children and child pornography will be facilitated by the adoption of Council Framework Decision 2009/948/JHA on prevention and settlement of conflict of jurisdiction in criminal proceedings
(4) V skladu s členom 34 Konvencije Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah se države pogodbenice zavežejo k zaščiti otrok pred vsemi oblikami spolne zlorabe.
(4) According to Article 34 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, States Parties undertake to protect the child from all forms of sexual abuse.
Izbirni protokol Združenih narodov h Konvenciji o otrokovih pravicah glede prodaje otrok, otroške prostitucije in otroške pornografije ter zlasti Konvencija Sveta Evrope o zaščiti otrok pred spolnim izkoriščanjem
The United Nations Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography and, in particular, the Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse
Konvencija Sveta Evrope o zaščiti otrok pred spolnim izkoriščanjem in spolnim zlorabljanjem, ki je bila dana na voljo za podpis 25. oktobra 2007 na otoku Lanzarote, Zbirka pogodb Sveta Evrope št. 201. in spolnim zlorabljanjem sta ključna instrumenta v postopku krepitve mednarodnega sodelovanja na tem področju.
Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse, opened for signature in Lanzarote, 25.10.2007, Council of Europe Treaty Series No. 201. are crucial steps in the process of enhancing international cooperation in this field.
(5) Huda kazniva dejanja, kot sta spolno izkoriščanje otrok in otroška pornografija, zahtevajo celovit pristop, ki zajema pregon storilcev kaznivih dejanj, zaščito otrok žrtev in preprečevanje tega pojava.
(5) Serious criminal offences such as the sexual exploitation of children and child pornography require a comprehensive approach covering the prosecution of offenders, the protection of child victims, and prevention of the phenomenon.
Pri izvajanju kakršnih koli ukrepov za boj proti tem kaznivim dejanjem je treba skladno z Listino Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah in Konvencijo Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah upoštevati zlasti koristi otroka.
The child's best interests must be a primary consideration when carrying out any measures to combat these offences in accordance with the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.
Okvirni sklep 2004/68/PNZ bi bilo treba nadomestiti z novim instrumentom, ki bo zagotovil celovit pravni okvir za dosego navedenega namena.
Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA should be replaced by a new instrument providing such comprehensive legal framework to achieve that purpose.
(5a) Direktiva bi morala biti v celoti skladna z Direktivo 2011/36/EU Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 5. aprila 2011 o preprečevanju trgovine z ljudmi in boju proti njej ter zaščiti žrtev, ki nadomesti Okvirni sklep št. 2002/629/PNZ
(5a) This Directive should be fully complementary with Directive 2011/36/EU of the European Parliament and the of the Council of 5 April 2011 on preventing and combating trafficking in human beings, and protecting victims, and replacing Framework Decision 2002/629/JHA
1. , saj so bile nekatere žrtve trgovine z ljudmi tudi otroci žrtve spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja.
1. , as some victims of human trafficking have also been child victims of sexual abuse and sexual exploitation.
(5b) Otroška pornografija pogosto vsebuje podobe spolne zlorabe otrok s strani odraslih.
(5b) Child pornography frequently includes images recording the sexual abuse of children by adults.
Lahko vsebuje tudi realistične podobe otroka v spolnem aktu ali realistične podobe spolnih organov otroka, če se take podobe ustvarijo ali uporabijo predvsem za spolne namene in se izkoriščajo z vednostjo otroka ali brez nje.
It may also include images of children involved in sexually explicit conduct, or of their sexual organs, where such images are produced or used for primarily sexual purposes and exploited with or without the child's knowledge.
Poleg tega vsebuje pojem otroške pornografije tudi realistične podobe otroka v spolnem aktu oziroma otroka, prikazanega, kot da bi bil v spolnem aktu, za primarno spolne namene.
Furthermore, the concept of child pornography also covers realistic images of a child, where a child is engaged or depicted as being engaged in sexually explicit conduct, for primarily sexual purposes.
(5c) Pri sprejemanju predpisov o kazenskem materialnem pravu bi morala Unija zagotoviti usklajenost te zakonodaje v celoti, zlasti v zvezi z višino kazni.
(5c) In adopting legislation on substantive criminal law, the Union should ensure consistency of this overall legislation in particular with regard to the level of penalties.
Glede na Lizbonsko pogodbo bi bilo treba upoštevati sklepe Sveta iz aprila 2002 o pristopu, ki naj bi se uporabljal za usklajevanje kazni; v njih so opisane štiri različno visoke kazni.
The Council conclusions of April 2002 on the approach to apply regarding the approximation of penalties which indicate four levels of penalties should be kept in mind, in the light of the Lisbon Treaty.
Ker ta direktiva zajema izjemno veliko število različnih kaznivih dejanj, je zaradi upoštevanja različnih stopenj resnosti potrebno razlikovanje v višini kazni, ki presega tisto, kar bi moralo biti običajno predvideno v pravnih instrumentih Unije.
This Directive, because it contains an exceptionally high number of different offences, requires, in order to reflect the various degrees of seriousness, a differentiation in the level of penalties which goes further than what should usually be provided in Union legal instruments.
(6) Za hude oblike spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja otrok morajo biti zagrožene učinkovite, sorazmerne in odvračilne sankcije.
(6) Serious forms of child sexual abuse and sexual exploitation should be subject to effective, proportionate and dissuasive sanctions.
To vključuje zlasti različne oblike spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja otrok, ki so z uporabo informacijskih in komunikacijskih tehnologij enostavneje izvedljive, kot je navezovanje stikov z otroki po internetu za spolne namene na spletnih straneh socialnih omrežij in v klepetalnicah.
This includes, in particular, various forms of sexual abuse and sexual exploitation facilitated by the use of information and communication technology , such as the online solicitation of children for sexual purposes via social networking websites and chat rooms .
Opredelitev otroške pornografije je treba razjasniti in uskladiti z njeno opredelitvijo v mednarodnih instrumentih.
The definition of child pornography should also be clarified and brought closer to that contained in international instruments.
(6a) Invalidnost sama po sebi ne pomeni avtomatično nezmožnosti privolitve v spolne odnose.
(6a) Disability, by itself, does not automatically constitute an impossibility to consent to sexual relations.
A zloraba obstoja take invalidnosti z namenom sodelovanja v spolnih dejanjih z otrokom bi morala biti kazniva.
However, the abuse of the existence of such a disability in order to engage in sexual activities with a child should be criminalised.
(6b) Najvišja zaporna kazen, ki je v tej direktivi določena za kazniva dejanja, ki jih vsebuje, bi morala veljati vsaj za najhujše oblike teh kaznivih dejanj.
(6b) The maximum term of imprisonment provided for in this Directive for the offences referred to therein should apply at least to the most serious forms of such offences.
(6c) Da bi dosegli najvišjo zaporno kazen, ki je v tej direktivi določena za kazniva dejanja v zvezi s spolno zlorabo, spolnim izkoriščanjem in otroško pornografijo, lahko države članice ob upoštevanju svojega nacionalnega prava kombinirajo trajanje zaporne kazni, ki je v nacionalni zakonodaji predvideno za kazniva dejanja v zvezi s temi kaznivimi dejanji.
(6c) In order to reach the maximum term of imprisonment provided for in this Directive in offences concerning sexual abuse, sexual exploitation and child pornography, Member States may combine, taking into account their national law, the imprisonment terms provided for in national legislation in respect of these offences.
(6d) Ta direktiva obvezuje države članice, da v nacionalni zakonodaji določijo kazni, ki spoštujejo določbe prava Unije o boju proti spolni zlorabi, spolnemu izkoriščanju otrok in otroški pornografiji.
(6d) This Directive obliges Member States to provide for criminal penalties in their national legislation in respect of provisions of Union law on combating sexual abuse, sexual exploitation of children and child pornography.
Ta direktiva ne ustvarja nobenih obveznosti za uporabo takšnih kazni ali drugega razpoložljivega sistema pregona v posameznih primerih.
This Directive creates no obligations regarding the application of such penalties, or any other available system of law enforcement, in individual cases.
(6e) Pozivajo se države članice, da zlasti za primere, ko se kazniva dejanja iz te direktive storijo iz koristoljubja, preučijo možnost, da poleg kazni zapora naložijo tudi denarne kazni.
(6e) Especially for those cases where the criminal offences described in this directive are committed with the purpose of financial gain, Member States are invited to consider providing for the possibility to impose financial penalties in addition to imprisonment.
(6f) Izraz „brez pravice“ državam članicam omogoča, da v zvezi z otroško pornografijo branijo ravnanje v zvezi s „pornografskim gradivom“ z medicinskimi, znanstvenimi ali podobnimi nameni.
(6f) In the context of child pornography, the term "without right" allows Member States to provide a defence in respect of conduct related to "pornographic material" having for example medical, scientific or similar purpose. .
Omogoča tudi dejavnosti organov pregona, kot je, da imajo organi v legitimni posesti otroško pornografijo za namene kazenskih postopkov ali za preprečevanje, odkrivanje in preiskovanje kaznivih dejanj.
It also allows activities carried out under domestic legal powers, such as the legitimate possession of child pornography by the authorities in order to conduct criminal proceedings or to prevent, detect or investigate crimes.
Nadalje ne izključuje pravnega zagovora ali ustreznih podobnih načel, ki osebo v specifičnih okoliščinah oprostijo odgovornosti, na primer ko se pri odprtih telefonskih številkah ali odprtih številkah v zvezi z internetom opravljajo dejavnosti za prijavo teh primerov.
Furthermore, it does not exclude legal defences or similar relevant principles that relieve a person of responsibility under specific circumstances, for example where telephone or internet hotlines carry out activities to report those cases.
(6g) Zavestno dostopanje do otroške pornografije z uporabo informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije bi moralo biti kaznivo.
(6g) Knowingly obtaining access, by means of information and communication technology, to child pornography should be criminalised.
Da bi bila oseba kazensko odgovorna, bi morala namerno vstopiti na spletno mesto, kjer je na voljo otroška pornografija, ter vedeti, da je tako slikovno gradivo tam na voljo.
To be liable, the person should both intend to enter a site where child pornography is available and know that such images can be found there.
Sankcije ne bi smele veljati za osebe, ki nenamerno vstopijo na spletno mesto z otroško pornografijo.
Sanctions should not be applied to persons inadvertently accessing sites containing child pornography.
O namerni naravi kaznivega dejanja se lahko sklepa predvsem iz dejstva, da je ponavljajoče ali da so bila kazniva dejanja storjena prek storitve v zameno za plačilo.
The intentional nature of the offence may notably be deduced from the fact that it is recurrent or that the offences were committed via a service in return for payment.
(6h) Pridobivanje otrok za spolne namene je grožnja, ki ima v zvezi z internetom specifične lastnosti, saj slednji uporabnikom omogoča anonimnost brez primere in s tem možnost prikriti svojo identiteto in osebne lastnosti, kot je recimo starost.
(6h) Solicitation of children for sexual purposes is a threat with specific characteristics in the context of the Internet, as the latter provides unprecedented anonymity to users, thus an opportunity to conceal one’s real identity and personal characteristics, such as age.
Istočasno države članice priznavajo, da je pomemben tudi boj proti pridobivanju otrok zunaj interneta, zlasti kjer tako pridobivanje ne poteka s pomočjo informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije.
At the same time, Member States acknowledge the importance of also combating the solicitation of a child outside the context of the internet, notably where such solicitation is not carried out by using information and communication technology.
Spodbujajo se države članice, da kriminalizirajo ravnanje, ko spodbujanje otrok za srečanje s storilcem za spolne namene poteka v prisotnosti ali bližini otroka, na primer v obliki posebnega pripravljalnega dejanja, poskusa kaznivega dejanja iz te direktive ali v obliki spolne zlorabe.
Member States are encouraged to criminalise the conduct where the solicitation of the child to meet the offender for sexual purposes takes place in the presence or proximity of the child, for instance in the form of a special preparatory offence, attempt to commit the crimes described by this directive or as a special form of sexual abuse.
Ne glede na to, kakšna pravna rešitev se izbere za kriminalizacijo navezovanja stikov zunaj spleta, bi morale države članice zagotoviti, da na tak ali drugačen način preganjajo storilce.
Whichever legal solution is chosen to criminalise off-line grooming, Member States should ensure that they prosecute the perpetrators of such offences one way or another.
(7) Ta direktiva ne ureja politik držav članic v zvezi s sporazumnimi spolnimi dejanji, ki lahko vključujejo otroke in ki se lahko štejejo za običajno spoznavanje spolnosti v okviru človeškega razvoja, ob upoštevanju različnih kulturnih in pravnih tradicij ter novih oblik vzpostavljanja in ohranjanja odnosov med otroki in mladostniki, vključno z informacijskimi in komunikacijskimi tehnologijami.
(7) This Directive does not govern Member States' policies with regard to consensual sexual activities in which children may be involved and which can be regarded as the normal discovery of sexuality in the course of human development, taking account of the different cultural and legal traditions and of new forms of establishing and maintaining relations among children and adolescents, including through information and communication technologies.
Ta vprašanja ne spadajo v področje uporabe te direktive.
These issues fall outside of the scope of this Directive .
Države članice, ki izkoristijo možnost iz členov 5 in 8, s tem izvršujejo svoje pristojnosti.
Member States, which avail themselves of the possibilities referred to in Article 5 and 8, do so in the exercise of their competences.
(7a) Države članice bi morale v skladu z veljavnimi predpisi, ki jih njihov pravni sistem določa v zvezi z oteževalnimi okoliščinami, v svoji nacionalni zakonodaji predvideti oteževalne okoliščine ter zagotoviti, da jih sodniki lahko upoštevajo ob izrekanju kazni storilcem kaznivih dejanj, čeprav jih niso zavezani uporabiti.
(7a) Member States should provide for aggravating circumstances in their national law in line with the applicable rules established by their legal system on aggravating circumstances and should ensure that those aggravating circumstances are available for judges to consider when sentencing offenders, although there is no obligation on judges to apply them .
Kadar te okoliščine zaradi narave določenega kaznivega dejanja niso relevantne, državam članicam teh okoliščin ne bi bilo treba predvideti v nacionalni zakonodaji.
Those circumstances should not be provided for by Member States in national legislation when irrelevant taking into account the nature of the specific offence.
Relevantnost različnih oteževalnih okoliščin, predvidenih v tej direktivi, bi morala biti za vsako kaznivo dejanje, navedeno v tem instrumentu, ocenjena na nacionalni ravni.
The relevance of the various aggravating circumstances provided for in this Directive should be evaluated at national level for each of the offences referred to in this instrument.
(7b) Duševna ali telesna nezmožnost iz te direktive bi morala vključevati tudi stanje telesne ali duševne nezmožnosti, ki jo povzroči vpliv prepovedanih drog in alkohola.
(7b) Physical or mental incapacity under this Directive should be understood as also including the state of physical or mental incapacity caused by the influence of drugs and alcohol.
(7c) V boju proti spolnemu izkoriščanju otrok bi bilo treba v celoti uporabiti obstoječe instrumente za zasego in zaplembo premoženjske koristi, pridobljene s kaznivim dejanjem, kot so Konvencija Združenih narodov proti mednarodnemu organiziranemu kriminalu ter njeni protokoli, Konvencija Sveta Evrope o pranju, odkrivanju, zasegu in zaplembi premoženjske koristi, pridobljene s kaznivim dejanjem iz leta 1990, Okvirni sklep Sveta 2001/500/PNZ z dne 26. junija 2001 o pranju denarja, identifikaciji, sledenju, zamrznitvi, zasegu in zaplembi pripomočkov za kazniva dejanja in premoženjske koristi, pridobljene s kaznivim dejanjem, in Okvirni sklep Sveta 2005/212/PNZ z dne 24. februarja 2005 o zaplembi premoženjske koristi, pripomočkov in premoženja, ki so povezani s kaznivimi dejanji.
(7c) In combating sexual exploitation of the children, full use should be made of existing instruments on the seizure and confiscation of the proceeds of crime, such as the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and the Protocols thereto, the 1990 Council of Europe Convention on Laundering, Search, Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds from Crime, Council Framework Decision 2001/500/JHA of 26 June 2001 on money laundering, the identification, tracing, freezing, seizing and confiscation of instrumentalities and the proceeds of crime, and Council Framework Decision 2005/212/JHA of 24 February 2005 on Confiscation of Crime Related Proceeds, Instrumentalities and Property.