natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
meni, da je dolgoročni vpliv priseljevanja na staranje prebivalstva negotov, saj je odvisen od gibanja migracijskih tokov, združevanja družin in stopnje rodnosti priseljencev; meni, da lahko imigracija prispeva k boljšemu ravnotežju sistemov socialne varnosti, če so imigranti zakonito zaposleni ter tako prispevajo k njihovem financiranju;
Considers that the long-term impact of immigration on the ageing of the population is uncertain as it depends on the behaviour of migratory flows, on family regrouping and on the birth rate among migrants; considers that immigration can lead to a better balance of social security systems if immigrants are legally employed and therefore contributing to its financing;
v zvezi z dostopom do trga dela in razmerami na njem opozarja na diskriminacijo ranljivih skupin, zlasti tistih, ki opravljajo dela, kjer prispevki za socialno varnost niso obvezni, kar botruje nižjim stopnjam zaposlenosti in nižjim plačam ter zmanjšuje njihove možnosti, da bi si ustvarile ustrezno pokojnino; vztraja, da je treba vsem zagotoviti enake možnosti ter tako zagotoviti višjo stopnjo zaposlenosti, enake plače in ustrezne pokojninske pravice;
Draws attention to the existing discrimination against all vulnerable groups in terms of access to and the conditions on the labour market, especially those who are working in jobs where social security contributions are not mandatory, which leads to lower employment rates and lower wages and therefore fewer opportunities for those groups to build up adequate pensions; insists on the need to provide equal opportunities for all, thus ensuring higher employment rates, equal pay and adequate pension rights;
priznava, da javni pokojninski sistemi krepijo socialno solidarnost in da so zanje pristojne države članice ter da mora biti ohranjanje teh sistemov prednostna politična naloga; meni, da bi bila lahko večja uporaba nadomestnih možnosti za pokojnine, ki jih financira država, kot so na primer dodatne sheme, izvedljiva možnost; poudarja, da bi zasebne pokojnine lahko vključevale poklicno pokojninsko zavarovanje, ki ga zagotovi delodajalec ali druge kolektivne organizacije in združenja, ter individualno dodatno pokojninsko zavarovanje na podlagi prihrankov; poudarja, da bi zasebne pokojnine povečale potrebo po ustrezni ureditvi zasebnih pokojninskih skladov in prenosljivosti takih pokojnin ter spodbujanje in posodabljanje (vključno z večjo prožnostjo) teh možnosti; pri tem meni, da je treba upoštevati tveganje, da lahko ženske v obstoječem javnem pokojninskem sistemu izgubijo zavarovanje, če se ta sistem nadomesti z zasebno ureditvijo, takšno tveganje pa se lahko zmanjša z dodelitvijo pokojninskih pravic za porodniški dopust, starševski dopust in dopust iz osebnih razlogov;
Recognises the fact that public pension systems strengthen social solidarity and are the responsibility of the Member States and that safeguarding these systems should be a political priority; believes that greater use of alternatives to state-funded pensions, such as supplementary schemes, could be a viable alternative; points out that private pensions could include occupational supplementary pension schemes by employers or other collective organisations and associations and individual supplementary pensions based on savings; emphasises that the existence of private pensions would increase the need for the appropriate regulation of private pension funds, the portability of such pensions and the promotion and continued modernisation (including more flexibility) of these alternatives; within this framework, believes that the risk should be taken into account that women in the context of the existing public pension system might lose insurance coverage if private provisions are to replace this system, but that this risk can be reduced by crediting pension entitlements for maternity leave, parental leave and breaks from work for personal reasons;
poziva države članice, naj resno upoštevajo potrebo po preoblikovanju tradicionalnih pokojninskih sistemov, ki temeljijo na redni oceni tveganja in predvidevanju tipičnega, običajnega poteka življenja, in prilagodijo sistem socialnega varstva v skladu z reformami pokojninskega sistema, saj se predvideni običajni potek življenja hitro spreminja, tako imenovani mozaični življenjepisi pa bodo postali vse bolj običajni; meni, da to lahko privede do novega družbenega tveganja, povezanega z večjo nepredvidljivostjo za številne osebe in predvsem ranljive skupine, zlasti priseljence, nizkokvalificirane delavce, starše samohranilce in tiste z drugačnimi obveznostmi oskrbe; poudarja, da bodo lahko zaradi tega zgodaj zapustili trg dela ali bodo na njem samo delno udeleženi; poudarja tudi, da je sprememba pokojninskih sistemom potrebna za dosego prožnega trga dela;
Calls on the Member States to take serious account of the need to redesign traditional pension systems which are based on systematic risk assessments and the assumption of a typical, standard life course and adjust the social security system in line with the reforms of the pension system, this given that the assumed standard course of life is changing rapidly, and that so-called 'patchwork biographies' will become more and more common; believes that this could lead to a new social risk of increasing unpredictability for many individuals and for vulnerable groups in particular, especially immigrants, low-skilled workers, single parents and those with other caring responsibilities; stresses that this can lead to an early exit from the labour market or reduced participation in it; points out that a transformation of the pension systems is also necessary to achieve a flexible labour market;
ugotavlja, da se mora trajnostni pokojninski sistem prilagoditi demografskim in gospodarskim izzivom, ter poudarja, da je struktura treh stebrov uravnotežena možnost pod pogojem, da je zagotovljena široka dostopnost; predlaga, da obvezno pokojninsko zavarovanje (prvi steber) dopolnjujejo kolektivno financirani pokojninski sistemi (drugi steber) ter posamezni dodatni produkti tretjega stebra; poudarja pomen pokojninskih sistemov, ki združujejo solidarnost s pogosto visokim donosom, saj gre za velike količine, naložbene strategije pa so dolgoročne in previdne, a kljub temu dobičkonosne; poziva Komisijo, naj začne s pripravo primernega in izvedljivega okvira za ureditev in nadzor vseevropskih pokojninskih produktov; poudarja, da bi notranji trg za poklicne pokojnine in pokojnine tretjega stebra omogočal posameznikom, da bi koristili ureditve prenosnih poklicnih pokojnin, spodbudil konkurenčnost ter znižal stroške pokojninskega varčevanja;
Notes that a sustainable pension system needs to adapt to demographic and economic challenges and stresses that – provided that there is wide availability – a three-pillar structure is a balanced option; suggests that the statutory pensions (first pillar) be flanked by collectively funded occupational pension systems (second pillar) and by individual additional third-pillar products; stresses the value of pension systems that combine solidarity with often high returns because of volume, long-term and prudent but profitable investment strategies; invites the Commission to undertake the preparation of an appropriate and feasible framework of regulation and supervision of pan-European pension products; stresses that an internal market for occupational and third-pillar pensions would allow individuals to enjoy portable occupational pension arrangements, stimulate competition and reduce the cost of saving for retirement;
ugotavlja, da za otroke, starejše osebe, bolne ali invalidne družinske člane skrbijo predvsem ženske, bodisi prostovoljno ali neprostovoljno pod pritiskom kulturnih običajev in družbenih norm ali zaradi slabše kakovosti oziroma pomanjkanja storitev varstva otrok in drugih storitev oskrbe (dolgoročna oskrba) ter morajo zato večkrat prekiniti svoje poklicno življenje; poudarja, da je treba ženskam in skrbnikom nadomestiti izgubo in jim zagotoviti resnične možnosti, kar zadeva ustvarjanje družine in obveznosti oskrbe, ne da bi bili zaradi tega finančno ogroženi ali da bi to ogrozilo njihove možnosti za poklicno napredovanje; pozdravlja ukrepe držav članic za odpravo ali izboljšanje teh razmer, na primer s financiranjem sistema obveznega pokojninskega zavarovanja za čas, namenjen skrbi za otroke in družino;
Observes that it is predominantly women who take care of children as well as elderly, ill or disabled members of the family, voluntarily or involuntarily under the pressure of cultural attitudes and social norms or of the poor quality or lack of childcare facilities and other care facilities (long-term care structures) and that they therefore have more interruptions in their working careers; stresses the need to compensate women and carers and to provide them with real choices as regards having children as in relation to caring responsibilities, without fearing possible financial disadvantages or suffering detriment to their career progression; welcomes action by Member States to prevent and compensate this situation, for example by crediting child and family care time in statutory pension insurance;
poziva države članice, socialne partnerje in predstavnike ženskih organizacij, naj posvetijo več pozornosti možnim ali dejanskim učinkom reform pokojninskih sistemov na enakost moških in žensk ter predvidijo popravke, da bi zagotovili to enakost;
Calls on the Member States, the social partners and representatives of women's organisations to continue to pay close attention to the possible or actual effects of pension system reforms on equality between men and women and to ensure that remedial action is taken if necessary to guarantee equal treatment;
zahteva, da Komisija in države članice kot nujno zadevo sprejmejo ukrepe za preprečevanje neposredne diskriminacije pri poklicnih pokojninskih načrtih, vključno s prakso določanja ravni plačil in prispevkov na podlagi aktuarskih faktorjev glede na spol;
Requests that, as a matter of urgency, the Commission and the Member States take measures prohibiting direct discrimination in occupational pension schemes, including the practice of basing the level of payments and contributions on actuarial factors relating to sex;
opozarja na svojo resolucijo z dne 21. februarja 1997 o položaju zakoncev, ki pomagajo samozaposlenim delavcem UL C 85, 17.3.1997, str.
Recalls its resolution of 21 February 1997 on the situation of spouses helping self-employed workers OJ C 85, 17.3.1997, p.
, v kateri je med drugim zahteval zagotovitev obvezne vključitve teh zakoncev v pokojninsko zavarovanje;
which, inter alia, called for action to ensure that it was compulsory for spouses helping self-employed workers to be covered individually by a pension insurance scheme;
opozarja na svojo resolucijo z dne 12. marca 2008 o položaju žensk na podeželskih območjih EU Sprejeta besedila, P6_TA(2008)0094 .
Recalls its resolution of 12 March 2008 on the situation of women in rural areas of the EU Texts adopted, P6_TA(2008)0094 .
in še enkrat poziva Komisijo, naj do konca leta 2008 predloži predlog spremembe Direktive 86/613/EGS z dne 11. decembra 1986 o uporabi načela enakega obravnavanja moških in žensk, ki se ukvarjajo z dejavnostjo, vključno s kmetijstvom, kot samozaposlene osebe, ter o varstvu samozaposlenih žensk med nosečnostjo in materinstvom UL L 359, 19.12.1986, str.
, calling once more on the Commission to submit a proposal for amending Directive 86/613/EEC of 11 December 1986 on the application of the principle of equal treatment between men and women engaged in an activity, including agriculture, in a self-employed capacity, and on the protection of self-employed women during pregnancy and motherhood OJ L 359, 19.12.1986, p.
, katera predvideva neodvisne pravice iz socialnega in pokojninskega zavarovanja za ženske, ki pomagajo na kmetijskih gospodarstvih;
by the end of 2008 providing for independent social and pension entitlements for women assisting on agricultural holdings;
opozarja na svojo resolucijo z dne 11. julija 2007 o politiki finančnih storitev (2005–2010) UL C 175 E, 10.7.2008, str.
Recalls its resolution of 11 July 2007 on financial services policy (2005-2010) OJ C 175 E, 10.7.2008, p.
ter poudarja pomembnost razvoja preglednega in prožnega evropskega trga za socialno varnost in pokojninskega trga z znižanjem davčnih preprek in ovir prenosljivosti pravic do pokojnine iz ene države članice v drugo; meni, da oblikovanje notranjega pokojninskega trga zahteva evropski okvir, ki bo urejal pokojninske produkte;
and stresses the importance of developing a transparent, flexible European social security and pension market, by reducing fiscal barriers and obstacles to the transferability of pension rights from one Member State to another; is of the opinion that the creation of an internal market for pensions requires a European framework regulating pension products;
poziva Komisijo, naj na podlagi priporočila odbora evropskih nadzornikov za zavarovanja in poklicne pokojnine nujno opravi revizijo Direktive 2003/41/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 3. junija 2003 o dejavnostih in nadzoru institucij za poklicno pokojninsko zavarovanje UL L 235, 23.9.2003, str.
Urges the Commission urgently to review Directive 2003/41/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 June 2003 on the activities and supervision of institutions for occupational retirement provision OJ L 235, 23.09.03, p.10.
opozarja, da je Sodišče obsodilo ovire za davčne oprostitve glede čezmejnih pokojninskih prispevkov; poudarja, da davčne olajšave ponujajo najboljše pobude za dolgoročno varčevanje in da bi bilo morda potrebno nadaljnje usklajevanje, s čimer bi odstranili vse ovire za čezmejno plačevanje prispevkov v pokojninske sisteme;
Recalls that the Court of Justice has ruled against obstacles to tax exemptions for cross-border pension contributions; emphasises that tax relief offers the best incentive for long-term savings and that further harmonisation may be needed to remove all obstacles to cross-border contributions to pension schemes;
ugotavlja sedanji trend prehoda s pokojninskih sistemov z določenimi pravicami na pokojninske sisteme z določenimi prispevki ter je zaskrbljen zaradi zmanjšanja prispevkov delodajalcev, ki očitno spremlja ta trend; poudarja, da je treba okrepiti sodelovanje zaposlenih v obstoječih pokojninskih sistemih in povečati njihove prispevke vanje, da bi posameznikom zagotovili ustrezno pokojnino; poudarja tudi, da morajo delodajalci še naprej plačevati ustrezne prispevke, zlasti v pokojninske sisteme z določenimi prispevki; je zaskrbljen, da bi lahko načrtovana revizija mednarodnega računovodskega standarda (MRS) 19 o zaslužkih zaposlenih, kot na primer v primeru ukinitve tako imenovanega pristopa "pasu", privedla do občutnih sprememb pokojninskih sistemov, ki jih je treba pazljivo oceniti, zlasti kar zadeva morebitne negativne vplive na privlačnost pokojninskih sistemov z določenimi pravicami;
Notes the current trend away from defined benefit pension systems to defined contribution pension systems and is concerned about the decline in employer contributions that evidently accompanies this trend; emphasises the need for strengthened participation and contribution levels of employees in existing pension schemes in order to ensure adequate retirement income for individuals and emphasises the need for continued adequate contributions from employers, particularly in defined contribution pension schemes; is concerned that the envisaged revision of International Accounting Standard (IAS) 19 regarding employee benefits, as for example in the case of the possible abolition of the so-called 'corridor-approach', could entail significant changes to pension systems that need to be carefully assessed, especially as regards possible adverse effects on the attractiveness of defined benefit schemes;
ugotavlja, da je treba za zagotovitev prilagojenih življenjskih razmer invalidom in za zmanjšanje odvisnosti od pomoči nadomestiti dodatne življenjske stroške zaradi invalidnosti ter v tem smislu uskladiti pokojninske sisteme in politične ukrepe za socialno vključevanje;
Observes that, in order to ensure decent living conditions for disabled peersons and to avoid the 'benefits trap', it is necessary to provide compensation for the additional cost of living associated with disability and to coordinate it with pension systems and social integration policies;
poudarja, da morajo države članice ohraniti ustrezno raven financiranja sistemov socialnega varstva in pokojninskih sistemov ter ob upoštevanju povečane konkurence, ki je posledica globalizacije, določiti alternativne in trdne davčne osnove; poudarja, da je treba za povečanje konkurenčnosti gospodarstev držav članic zmanjšati odvisnost od obdavčitve dela in zagotoviti več spodbud za delo; priznava, da je prehod na večjo obdavčitev kapitala zapleten proces, saj je kapital manjša davčna osnova, mobilnost kapitala pa je večja; predlaga, da bi lahko s prehodom na nove načine obdavčitve in/ali druge alternative izboljšali finančno vzdržnost socialnih izdatkov, s čimer bi zmanjšali davčno breme za ljudi z nižjimi dohodki; je trdno prepričan, da prispevki delodajalcev za socialno varnost pomenijo naložbo, saj prispevajo k porastu produktivnosti, to pa je eden od razlogov, zaradi katerih so države z visokimi socialnimi izdatki tudi najbolj konkurenčne;
Stresses the need for the Member States to preserve adequate levels of funding for social security and pensions systems and the need to find alternative and robust tax bases in the face of the increased competition brought about by globalisation; stresses the importance of reducing reliance on labour taxation in order to increase the competitiveness of Member State economies and provide more work incentives; recognises the complexity involved in shifting to a more capital based taxation, given the smaller capital tax base and greater mobility of capital; suggests that shifting to new methods of taxation and/or other alternatives could be considered to improve the financial sustainability of social spending, which would reduce the tax burden on people with lower incomes; maintains that employers' social security contributions represent an investment because they result in increased productivity, this being one of the reasons why countries with high social spending are also the most competitive;
poudarja, da se morajo države članice osredotočiti na uresničevanje srednje- in dolgoročnih ciljev Pakta stabilnosti in rasti ter zagotavljati vzdržnost svojih javnih financ, da bodo vzdržale pritisk starajočega se prebivalstva; ugotavlja, da je bilo na neformalni seji Sveta ministrov za gospodarstvo in finance na Brdu 5. aprila 2008 sklenjeno, da je treba na področju socialnih izdatkov večji pomen nameniti dejanskim dosežkom, ne pa višini izdatkov; priporoča Svetu, naj preuči možnosti nadaljnjega izboljšanja pakta stabilnosti in rasti, na primer z omogočanjem, da se dolgoročnejše naložbe upoštevajo dlje časa;
Underlines the fact that Member States must focus on the medium and long-term objectives of the Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) and ensure sustainable public finances to meet the increased pressure of an ageing population; notes that the Informal Economic and Finance Ministers Council held in Brdo on 5 April 2008 agreed that the focus on social spending should move from volume of expenditure to achievements and outcome; recommends that the Council reflect on further improvements to the SGP, for example by allowing longer term investments to be accounted for over a longer period of time;
poudarja, da morajo države članice oblikovati trajnostno finančno politiko s široko in enakomerno razporeditvijo davčnega bremena med zaposlenimi, potrošniki, podjetji in kapitalskimi dobički ter različnimi generacijami;
Stresses that Member States should design their financial policies in a sustainable manner by fairly sharing the tax burden among employees, consumers, businesses and income from capital, and across generations;
meni, da bi morala biti ureditev namenjena zagotavljanju plačilne sposobnosti in varstva poklicnih pokojninskih zavarovanj, tudi v primeru prevzema ali druge bistvene spremembe lastništva ali zamenjave uprave;
Considers that regulation should aim to secure the solvency and protection of occupational pension schemes, not least in the event of a takeover or other significant changes in ownership or management;
poziva države članice, naj v svoje letne proračune vključijo sredstva za plačilo pokojnin v prihodnosti;
Calls on the Member States to include in their annual budgets a fund for future pension payments;
poudarja, da je treba preučiti možnost postopnega prehoda iz dokladnih sistemov socialnega varstva na sisteme socialnega varstva s skladi;
Stresses the need to consider a phased transition from joint contribution-based to fund-based insurance-type pension schemes,
Zdravstveno varstvo in dolgotrajna oskrba
Healthcare and long-term care
je prepričan, da je treba vlagati v ukrepe za izboljšanje zdravstvenega stanja, ki lahko prispevajo k zmanjšanju stroškov zaradi staranja prebivalstva in večji trdnosti javnih financ; vztraja, da je treba ohraniti vrednote in načela, ki so temelj vseh sistemov zdravstvenega varstva v Evropski uniji in ki zajemajo univerzalno kritje, solidarnost pri financiranju, enakopraven dostop in zagotavljanje kakovostnega zdravstvenega varstva, ne glede na nujnosti racionalne porabe omejenih sredstev; poudarja, da je z izboljšanjem organizacije in zagotavljanja storitev v skladu z načeli solidarnosti mogoče doseči večjo kakovost in finančno učinkovitost zdravstvenih storitev;
Expresses the conviction that measures to improve health mean a need to invest, which can contribute to reducing the costs in light of the ageing population and improve the soundness of public finances; insists on the importance of preserving the values and principles underpinning all health care systems in the European Union, which comprise universal coverage, solidarity in financing, equity of access and the provision of high-quality health care, notwithstanding the need for rational consumption of scarce resources; emphasises that by improving the organisation and provision of services in accordance with the principles of subsidiarity, there is the potential for improving both the quality and financial efficiency of health services;
ob upoštevanju pričakovanega zvišanja stroškov zdravstvenega varstva in dolgoročne oskrbe meni, da bi morale države članice ponovno preučiti svoj način financiranja ter upoštevati možnost, da lahko povečanje dolgoročne oskrbe preseže pričakovanja, saj je možno, da bo zaradi trenda manjših družin in večje udeležbe žensk na trgu dela na voljo manj neformalne oskrbe;
Given the projected higher costs of health care and long-term care, considers that Member States should reflect on their funding and take account of the fact that, given the possibility that less non-professional care will be available due to the trend towards smaller families and an increase in women's participation in the labour market, the increase in long-term care might be higher than projected;
poudarja, da je treba še posebej upoštevati osebe, ki potrebujejo drago ali dolgoročno oskrbo, osebe in skupine s posebnimi težavami pri vključevanju, na primer etnične manjšine in osebe z nizkimi dohodki, oskrbo kroničnih bolnikov in razvijanje javnih zmogljivosti za rehabilitacijo, socialno vključevanje in podporo telesnim in duševnim invalidom ali starejšim, da ne bi ostajali v ustanovah, pač pa bi zanje vzpostavili strukture za samostojno življenje;
Points out that the emphasis should be placed on persons needing expensive or long-term health care, persons and groups of persons facing particular access problems, such as ethnic minorities and persons on low incomes, on care for persons suffering from chronic illnesses and the development of open support structures for the rehabilitation, social integration and support of persons with physical or mental disabilities and the elderly, so as to avoid institutionalisation and to help them live independently;