natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
pozdravlja poudarek na zdravju, izobrazbi, vodnih virih in okolju v razvojnem sodelovanju med ES in Indijo v obdobju 2002-2006, kot tudi obvezo iz skupnega akcijskega načrta o poglabljanju razvojnega sodelovanja na področju zdravja in izobraževanja, ki stremi k poglabljanju razvojnega sodelovanja kot dopolnilo pomembnim indijski programom v socialnem sektorju, vključno s posebnimi ukrepi, ki naj končajo diskriminacijo v razmerju do družbenih skupin v slabšem položaju, predvsem žensk; poziva tudi k spodbudi ukrepom za izboljšanje izobraževanja deklet, kar naj bo del akcijskega načrta, da se tako dosežeta razvojna cilja tisočletja 2 in 3;
Welcomes the emphasis on health, education, water and the environment in EC development cooperation with India 2002-2006, as well as the Joint Action Plan commitment to deepening development cooperation in the health and education sectors, aiming to enhance development cooperation to supplement important Indian social sector programmes, including specific measures effectively to put an end to discrimination against less-favoured social groups, particularly women; calls likewise for a boost to be given to measures to foster girls' education as part of the Action Plan, thereby meeting MDGs 2 and 3;
pozdravlja posvetovanje Komisije z javnostjo, da se oblikuje bolj strateški pregled trgovinskih in gospodarskih odnosov EU s Kitajsko; meni, da predstavlja za industrijo EU Indija podoben izziv; poziva Komisijo, naj podobno ravna tudi v zvezi z Indijo in s tem zagotovi upravljanje političnih, gospodarskih in trgovinskih odnosov na ravni EU;
Welcomes the Commission's public consultation to shape a major strategic review of the EU's trade and economic relations with China; considers that India poses a comparable, if distinct, challenge to EU industry; calls on the Commission to conduct a similar exercise for India to ensure political, economic and commercial management of these relations at an EU level;
meni, da mora biti EU posebej pozorna na sektor malih in srednjih podjetij in da se okrepi položaj malih in srednjih podjetij s pomočjo ukrepov, ki bodo v pomoč pri financiranju tržno usmerjenih lokalnih načrtov, ki jih bodo predlagali prebivalci;
Considers that special attention must be given by the EU to the SME sector in India, and that SMEs could be strengthened through measures to help finance market-driven local projects proposed by citizens;
poudarja, da mora EU v razvojnem sodelovanju z Indijo delovati kot nastajajoč mednarodni donator z izmenjavo izkušenj in stvarnih projektov v državah v razvoju; poudarja, da lahko indijske izkušnje pripomorejo k povečanju učinkovitosti in produktivnosti razvojne pomoči EU;
Underscores that the EU development cooperation should cooperate with India as an emerging international donor by exchanges of experience and cooperation in concrete projects in developing countries; underlines that learning from Indian experiences could help to make EU development aid more efficient and productive;
ugotavlja, da je indijsko prebivalstvo zaskrbljeno glede EU in da jo želi preučiti in bolje razumeti; pozdravlja sistem štipendiranja Erasmus Mundus v vrednosti 33 milijonov EUR, s posebnim poudarkom na znanstvenem in tehnološkem sodelovanju, kjer lahko vzor indijskega uspeha izboljša uspešnost EU v piramidi pod informacijsko družbo, torej v izobrazbi, raziskavah ter razvoju in inovacijah; pozdravlja ustanovitev sedeža evropskih študij Jean Monnet na Univerzi v Delhiju, ki bo bistvenega pomena za okrepitev odnosov med EU in Indijo; meni, da bi morale visokošolske ustanove Evrope posnemati to pobudo, tako, da bi dale več poudarka indijskim študijam in jih tudi učinkovito tržile; predlaga, da zadevne evropske visokošolske ustanove preučijo možnosti odpiranja uradov za raziskave v Indiji, kot je pred nedavnim storil Harvard Business School v Bombaju; poziva delegacijo Komisije in veleposlaništva držav članic, naj v sodelovanju z indijskimi oblastmi spodbujajo pravo vlogo EU z spodbujanjem izobraževalnih, kulturnih in znanstvenih izmenjav, ter meni, da bi kulturne izmenjave pripomogle k oblikovanju javne podpore konstruktivnemu sodelovanju, strokovne in poslovne izmenjave pa bi lahko pripomogle tako k medkulturnemu razumevanju kot k spodbujanju dvosmernega toka informacij; izpostavlja uspeh programa "Executive Training Programme - People to People Exchange", ki se izvaja s Japonsko in Korejo, ter poziva Komisijo, da program z ustreznim financiranjem razširi tudi na Indijo;
Notes that Indians have concerns about the EU and wish to study and understand it better; welcomes the Erasmus Mundus EUR 33 million scholarship scheme, with specific emphasis to be placed on collaboration in science and technology, where lessons from India's success could boost EU performance in the pyramid underlying the information society, namely: education, research and development and innovation; welcomes the creation of a Jean Monnet Chair in European Studies at the University of Delhi as a vital initiative to strengthen EU-Indian relations; considers that Europe's higher education institutions should duplicate this initiative by increasing their focus on Indian studies and marketing those courses effectively; suggests that Europe's relevant higher education institutions consider opening research offices in India, as the Harvard Business School has recently done in Mumbai; calls on the Commission's Delegation and Member State Embassies to work with the Indian authorities to promote the proper role of the EU in fostering educational, cultural and scientific exchanges, and suggests that cultural exchanges would help create broad public support for constructive collaboration and that professional and business exchanges could also be beneficial, both for cross-cultural understanding and to promote a two-way flow of information; highlights the success of the Executive Training Programme - People to People Exchange - that exists with Japan and Korea and urges the Commission to extend the programme to India, with the appropriate funding;
34 ugotavlja, da je v nekaterih sektorjih poslovne skupnosti EU nepoznavanje Indijskega trga zaskrbljujoče; poziva EU, naj se bolj sistematično ukvarja s starejšimi člani poslovne skupnosti EU, zlasti iz malih in srednje velikih podjetij, da se s poudarjanjem velikih poslovnih priložnosti, ki tam obstajajo, doseže korenita sprememba njihovega dojemanja Indije;
Notes that there is a worrying lack of familiarity with the Indian market in some sectors of the EU business community; calls on the EU to engage more systematically with senior members of the EU business community, especially those from SMEs, to bring about a 'step-change' in their perceptions about India by highlighting the very significant business opportunities that exist there;
priporoča, da Komisija preuči ali poglobi določene programe med EU in Indijo na področjih, kot so višje izobraževanje in poklicno usposabljanje ter programi za spodbujanje izmenjave študentov, predavateljev in raziskovalcev;
Recommends that the Commission explore or deepen specific EU-India programmes in areas such as higher education and vocational training; programmes to encourage the exchange of students, teachers and researchers;
priznava, da se je obseg indijske industrije programske opreme in storitev v zadnjih petih letih potrojil na sedanjih 20 milijard EUR; ugotavlja, da se gre za večino te rasti zahvaliti zahodnim podjetjem, ki so razvojno delo z zunanjim izvajanjem prenesla v Indijo; meni, da lahko EU izkoristi večje premike visoko kvalificiranih in usposobljenih indijskih delavcev, vendar bi morala preprečiti beg možganov, ki bi vplival na indijske razvojne sposobnosti; poziva skupino na visoki ravni za trgovino, naj preuči sporazum o pretoku usposobljenih delavcev po načinu 4, na podlagi katerega bi indijski informacijski strokovnjaki lahko po študiju delali v EU, kar bi zagotovilo vir kvalificirane delovne sile ter utemeljilo naložbe visokošolskih sistemov EU; ugotavlja, da so programerske hiše magnet za pridružena podjetja, storitveno industrijo in infrastrukturne potrebe, ki jih spremljajo, kar lahko spodbudi regionalna gospodarstva in lokalnim prebivalcem omogoči druge zaposlitvene možnosti;
Recognises that the Indian software and services industry has trebled in size in the past five years and is now worth EUR 20 billion; notes that much of this growth has come from Western vendors outsourcing development work to India; considers that the EU can take advantage of a major movement of highly qualified and skilled Indian workers but should avoid creating a "brain drain" effect on the development capacities of India; calls on the High Level Trade Group to explore an agreement on the movement of skilled workers under Mode 4, so that Indian IT experts can work in the EU after their studies, providing a source of qualified manpower and justifying the investments of EU higher education systems; notes that software companies are a magnet for associated companies and the service industry and infrastructure requirement that will accompany them, which can boost regional economies and provide other employment opportunities for local people;
ugotavlja, da bi se lahko med letoma 2003 in 2008 kar 200 000 delovnih mest EU preselilo iz EU, zlasti v Indijo; ugotavlja tudi, da bo do leta 2010 v Indiji potrebnih 160 000 strokovnjakov za tuje jezike, temu profilu pa bo ustrezalo le 40 000 Indijcev; meni, da je to glede na 30 000 izseljencev iz EU, ki že delajo v Indiji, jasna priložnost za usposobljene Evropejce, ki so se pripravljeni preseliti, takšen trend pa bi zagotovil "izmenjavo možganov" med EU in Indijo, namesto "bega možganov";
Notes that between 2003 and 2008, 200 000 EU jobs could be outsourced, mostly to India; notes also that by 2010, India's demand for foreign language professionals will be 160 000 and only 40 000 Indians will be qualified for the positions; considers that with 30 000 EU expatriates already working in India, there are clear opportunities for trained Europeans who are prepared to relocate and such a trend would ensure "brain exchange" between the EU and India, rather than "brain drain";
priporoča, da države članice in Komisija pripravijo ustrezen okvir, da bodo podjetja in univerze lahko izkoristile hitro rastoč indijski gospodarski razvoj na določenih področjih, kot sta programska oprema in filmska industrija;
Recommends that Member States and the Commission provide the right framework for companies and universities to benefit from India's fast growing economic developments in specific areas such as software and the film industry;
ugotavlja, da vpliv, ki ga ima indijska rast na svetovno povpraševanje po energiji, zbuja skrb za energetsko varnost; ugotavlja, da Indijo še vedno težijo resna pomanjkanja energije in da je preveč odvisna od nafte in premoga, ki sta dragi in onesnažujoči fosilni gorivi; ugotavlja, da sta indijski težnji k zagotovitvi dobave plina in razvoju jedrske energije dva oprijemljiva rezultata tega stanja; ugotavlja, da bi jedrska energija zadostila le 5 % potreb po elektriki in samo 2 % potreb po energiji na splošno, tudi če bi Indija razvila to tehnologijo; meni, da bi pomenila prizadevanja za razvoj jedrske energije tudi odstopanje od zavez k zaviranju sprememb podnebja in spodbujanju ohranjanja energije, podanih na srečanju G8 v Gleneaglesu; meni, da bo razvrednotenje okolja, če se ta trend ne bo obrnil, postalo pomembna ovira indijskemu gospodarskemu razvoju v prihodnje;
Notes that the impact of Indian growth on global demand for energy raises concerns for energy security; notes that India still suffers severe energy shortages and is over-dependent on oil and coal, both expensive and polluting fossil fuels; notes that India's efforts to secure gas supplies and develop nuclear energy are two concrete results of this state of affairs; notes that even if India did develop nuclear energy, it would meet less than 5% of its electricity and only 2% of its total energy requirements; considers that efforts to develop nuclear energy would also be a climbdown from the Gleneagles G8 pledges to halt climate change and promote energy conservation; considers that, if not reversed, environmental degradation threatens to become a major impediment to India's future economic development;
ugotavlja, da imata tako Indija kot EU dolgo tradicijo spodbujanja uporabe obnovljivih virov energije, ter meni, da so obnovljivi viri energije, kot so sončna in vetrna energija ter biomasa, praktične energetske alternative, ki bi skupaj z večjimi naložbami v energetsko učinkovitost lahko zadovoljile dolgoročne potrebe po energiji; pozdravlja indijska tozadevna prizadevanja, vključno z lastnimi podeželskimi gnilišči za pridobivanje bioplina in sončnimi celicami (ki proizvajajo energijo za vaške domove in delavnice) ter nedavnim uspehom pri gradnji četrte največje industrije za pridobivanje vetrne energije na svetu; meni, da bi morala Indija še naprej spodbujati razvoj regionalnih obnovljivih virov energije tudi širše v Aziji, kot to že dela v Butanu, glede na to, da večje povpraševanje po nafti negativno vpliva na najrevnejše narode, kar so pokazali nedavni izgredi v Indoneziji zaradi naraščajočih cen nafte; pozdravlja oblikovanje odbora za energijo EU in Indije ter poziva k nadaljnjemu sodelovanju na področju energetske varnosti in reform trga, obnovljivih virov energije in energetske učinkovitosti; meni, da bi si morali EU in Indija v okviru inovativnega in trajnostnega razvoja energije še naprej skupaj prizadevati za določitev svetovne ureditve energije in ob tem upoštevati merila, ki veljajo za podnebne spremembe;
Notes that both India and the EU have a long tradition of promoting the use of renewable energy and believes that renewable energy such as solar, wind and biomass are practical energy options, together with major investments in energy efficiency, that could satisfy long-term energy needs; welcomes India's efforts in this regard, including its own rural biogas digesters and solar cells (used to power village homes and workshops), and more recently its success in building the world's fourth largest wind power industry; considers that, as the world's poorest nations are being negatively affected by the increased demand for oil, as illustrated by recent riots over rising oil prices in Indonesia, India should continue to support the development of regional renewable energy more widely in Asia, as it is already doing in Bhutan; welcomes the creation of the India-EU Energy Panel and calls for further cooperation on energy security and market reforms, renewable energy and energy efficiency; considers that India and the EU should continue to define the global energy architecture through innovative, sustainable energy development, whilst meeting climate change benchmarks;
ugotavlja, da je Indija zaradi svoje geografske raznolikosti plodno okolje za nafto in plin, vendar so raziskave, ki jih vodi javni sektor, do sedaj niso dosegle kakšnih presenetljivih rezultatov; ugotavlja pa, da se je situacija z vstopom evropskih energetskih podjetij že spremenila, npr. podjetje Cairn Energy iz Velike Britanije je v letu 2004 poročalo o več odkritjih nafte v Radžastanu (največji vir je ocenjen na 500 milijonov sodčkov pridobljivih rezerv); Indijo poziva, da spodbuja učinkovitejše in prodornejše iskanje nafte in plina z omogočanjem večjih spodbud, da bi pridobila pozornost uspešnih in izkušenih evropskih raziskovalnih podjetij;
Notes that, as India is geographically diverse, it is a fertile environment for oil and gas, but that public-sector led exploration has, thus far, followed an unadventurous path; notes, however, that with the entry of European energy companies, this position is already shifting, e.g. Britain's Cairn Energy reported several oil discoveries in Rajasthan in 2004 (the largest estimated to contain 500 million barrels of recoverable reserves); calls on India to encourage a more vigorous search for oil and gas, by providing major incentives to attract the efficiency and expertise of European exploration companies;
ugotavlja, da znaša cena obdelave biodizla v Indiji zgolj eno tretjino cene v Evropi in da se je Indija nedavno odločila za širjenje svojih programov za rafiniranje biodizla; ugotavlja, da Indija širi svojo industrijo pridobivanja etanola in da je vlada sprejela več tipov finančnih spodbud, vključno z znižanjem prodajnega davka in zmanjšanjem trošarin na etanolska in delno etanolska goriva; meni, da neužitna rastlina jatropa predstavlja zanesljivo možnost za pridobivanje biogoriva v Indiji, saj lahko raste v polpusti in pusti prsti ter zahteva minimalne naložbe, ter spodbuja tozadevno sodelovanje med EU in Indijo; meni, da bodo takšni programi poleg odprtja približno 17 milijonov novih delovnih mest in prihodkov za zapostavljene podeželske skupnosti pomagali zmanjšati odvisnost Indije od tuje nafte, vendar le, če bodo izvedeni na trajnosten način;
Notes that the cost of processing bio-diesel in India is about one third of that in Europe and that India has recently decided to expand its bio-diesel refining programmes; notes that India is expanding its ethanol industry and the government has enacted several types of financial incentives, including sales tax reductions and reduced excise duties on ethanol and ethanol-blended fuels; considers non-edible Jatropha to present a viable bio-fuel option for India, as it can grow in semi arid and arid soils and entail minimal investment, and encourages EU-India co-operation to this end; considers that, in addition to creating approximately 17 million new jobs and bringing revenue to depressed rural communities, such programmes will help reduce India's dependence on foreign oil but only if they are carried out in a sustainable way;
Gospodarske in družbene razmere v Indiji
India's economic and social situation
ugotavlja, da je mednarodna trgovina lahko pomemben dejavnik gospodarske rasti in zmanjševanja revščine, ni pa čarobna palica, trgovinske reforme pa dopolnjujejo razvojno politiko; meni, da mora Indija nujno osredotočiti na vzpostavitev poslovnega okolja, ki bo poglabljalo vključevanje v svetovno gospodarstvo v vedno širšem obsegu proizvodnje in storitev, da bi ljudi pripeljali iz revščine ter še naprej stopali po poti gospodarskega razvoja;
Notes that international trade can be a powerful driver of economic growth and poverty reduction, but it is not a magic bullet, and trade reforms are complementary to development policies; considers that to lift people out of pockets of poverty, and continue to climb the ladder of economic development, India needs to focus critically on building a business environment that deepens integration with the world economy in a widening range of manufactures and services;
pozdravlja naraščajočo zavest o pomenu zunanjega gospodarskega okolja, trgovine in investicij v najnovejšem indijskem petletnem načrtu o človeškem razvoju (2002-2007);
Welcomes the growing recognition of the importance of the external economic environment, trade and investment in India's latest five year plan on human development (2002-2007);
ugotavlja, da je neravnovesje med indijskimi zveznimi državami vse večje zaradi decentralizacije kupne moči, pri čemer je prišlo do različnih standardov političnega vodenja in izvrševanja proračuna; meni, da je zmanjševanje revščine odvisno od preusmeritve državnih sredstev na podeželska območja in od razvoja podporne infrastrukture za širitev dejavnosti proizvodnega in storitvenega sektorja; poziva Indijo, naj zagotovi skladnost in bolje upravlja z liberalizacijo, tako da sprejme ustrezne dopolnilne gospodarske ukrepe, vključno z davčnim usklajevanjem, in da prizadevanja za krepitev zmogljivosti osredotoči na najrevnejše zvezne države in jim omogoči, da sklade učinkovito porabijo; opaža razvojne učinke gospodarske rasti v nekaterih indijskih regijah; poziva Komisijo, da podpre Indijo pri iskanju zgledov držav, ki so uspele med indijskim razvojnim bumom, da bi sprejeli najboljše prakse za zagotovitev, da bodo kritične naložbe usmerjene v zaostajajoče regije in nezadostno zastopane družbene skupine;
Notes that imbalances between India's States are exacerbated by devolution of spending powers to States with varying standards of political leadership and fiscal management; considers that poverty alleviation depends on the redirection of State resources to rural areas and development of infrastructure to support the spread of manufacturing and service sector activities; calls on India to ensure coherence and better manage liberalisation by adopting sound complementary economic policies, including tax harmonisation, and focusing capacity-building efforts on the poorest States, enabling them to use funds effectively; notes the development effects of economic growth in some regions of India; calls on the Commission to support India in seeking to learn lessons from States that have prospered during India's boom, adopting best practice to ensure critical investments are channelled to lagging regions and under-represented social groups;
je zaskrbljen zaradi rastoče razlike v dohodkih med mestnimi in podeželskimi območji v Indiji; indijske oblasti poziva, da priznajo stagnacijo kmetijstva v podeželskih območjih in da razvijejo programe za večanje kmetijske proizvodnje v teh območjih, da bi se lažje bojevali proti revščini na podeželju;
Is concerned about the growing income gap between urban and rural areas in India; urges the Indian authorities to acknowledge the stagnation of agriculture in rural areas and to develop programmes to increase the agricultural output in these areas in order to combat rural poverty more adequately;
ugotavlja, da indijska infrastruktura kljub izjemni rasti deloma še vedno kaže lastnosti države v razvoju, z nezadostnimi prometnimi omrežji in rednimi odvzemi elektrike; ugotavlja, da so igre Commonwealtha 2010 priložnost za evropska podjetja, da se potegujejo za ključne infrastrukturne projekte; poziva Indijo in EU, da preučita razvoj s trgovino povezane infrastrukture s pomočjo naložb javno-zasebnih partnerstev, kar bi zagotovilo preglednost, verodostojno regulativno okolje in enake konkurenčne pogoje za zasebne vlagatelje in vlado; v skladu s tem poziva k uporabi posojil Evropske investicijske banke, katere mandat – v primeru Azije in Latinske Amerike – je osredotočen na donosne naložbe; poziva Indijo in EU, da te naložbe osredotočita na podeželska območja za zagotavljanje boljše oskrbe z vodo in boljših higienskih razmer, za izboljšanje prometnih omrežij, predvsem vsevremenskih cest, ter za izboljšanje kakovosti pri proizvodnji elektrike;
Notes that, despite dramatic growth, India's infrastructure still displays, in parts, the characteristics of a developing nation, with poor transport networks and regular power outages; notes that the 2010 Commonwealth Games provide an opportunity for European companies to compete for key infrastructure projects; calls on India and the EU to explore trade-related infrastructure development, through public-private partnership investment, ensuring transparency, a credible regulatory environment and a level playing field between private investors and the government; accordingly calls for the use of loans from the EIB, whose mandate – in the case of Asia and Latin America – is centred on productive investment; calls on India and the EU to focus this investment in rural areas, providing better water supply and sanitation, improving transport networks, particularly all weather roads, and improving the quality of grid power output;