natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
pozdravlja zavezo Komisije glede zagotavljanja, da se vprašanja, povezana s preprečevanjem nesreč, skladneje upoštevajo v politikah in programih EU in poudarja, da je pomemben celovit pristop k preprečevanju nesreč; opozarja, da je treba upoštevati vse vrste naravnih nesreč in nesreč, ki jih povzroči človek, ter da med drugimi nevarnostmi To je neizčrpen seznam naravnih nesreč in nesreč, ki jih povzroči človek, zato se lahko v seznam vključijo druge vrste naravnih nesreč in nesreč, ki jih povzroči človek, ki niso navedene v tem poročilu.
Welcomes the commitment made by the Commission to ensuring that disaster-prevention-related issues are taken into account more coherently in EU policies and programmes, and stresses the need for a holistic approach to disaster prevention; recalls that all types of natural and man-made disasters must be taken into account and that these may include, among other hazards This is a non-exhaustive list of natural and man-made disasters; therefore other types of natural and man-made disaster which are not set out in this report may be included in the list.
vključujejo tudi poplave, nevihte, suše, cunamije, potrese, gozdne požare, ekstremne temperature, vulkanske izbruhe, snežne in zemeljske plazove, tehnološke in industrijske nesreče, erozijo zemlje, onesnaženje podzemlja in podtalnice ter onesnaženje morja, jezer in rek;
, floods, storms, droughts, tsunamis, earthquakes, forest fires, extreme temperature events, volcanic eruptions, avalanches, landslides, technological and industrial accidents, soil erosion, contamination of the subsoil and groundwater and pollution of the seas, lakes and rivers;
poziva Komisijo, naj spodbuja izmenjavo dobre prakse pri preprečevanju nesreč, ki jih povzroči človek med državami članicami in slednje poziva, naj zagotovijo, da bodo regionalni organi deležni usposabljanja o upravljanju v primeru nesreč;
Invites the Commission to encourage the exchange of good practices between Member States in preventing man-made disasters, and calls on the Member States to ensure that regional authorities undergo disaster management training;
meni, da je zaradi možnih razsežnosti in/ali čezmejne narave nesreč primerno in potrebno okrepiti sodelovanje na regionalni ravni in na ravni EU, to pa mora temeljiti na dopolnilnostni dejavnosti, širjenju najboljše prakse in na načelu solidarnosti med državami članicami;
Considers that, given the scale and/or the cross-border nature that disasters may assume, it is appropriate and necessary to enhance cooperation, both at regional and EU level, based on complementarity of action, dissemination of best practices and the principle of solidarity between Member States;
upošteva predlog za vzpostavitev mreže predstavnikov različnih pristojnih nacionalnih služb iz vseh držav članic; poudarja, da bo ta mreža morala delovati v okviru sodelovanja med nacionalnimi, regionalnimi in lokalnimi organi, odgovornimi za ciklus upravljanja nesreč, urejanje okolja ter kartiranje in ukrepanje v primerih nevarnosti; izpostavlja vlogo te mreže pri izmenjavi izkušenj in preventivnih ukrepov ter da je treba na ravni EU vzpostaviti skupno metodologijo in minimalne zahteve za določanje območij nevarnosti in tveganj; poziva, naj se v predlagani mehanizem za obvladovanje kriznih razmer vključijo predstavniki kmetijstva ter naj se predvidi soočenje s programom ZN, družbenimi in nevladnimi organizacijami, ki delujejo na tem področju ter druge akterje s povezavami in posledično poznavanjem dežele;
Takes note of the proposal to set up a network made up of representatives of the various competent national services of all the Member States; stresses that this network should operate within the scope of the cooperation between national, regional and local authorities with responsibilities in disaster management, spatial planning and risk mapping and management; emphasises the role of this network in exchanging experience and prevention measures and in establishing a common methodology and minimum requirements for hazard and risk mapping at EU level; calls for the inclusion in this network of representatives from agriculture and for consideration also to be given to hearing UNEP, social and non-governmental organisations working in this area and other actors with links to and, therefore, a knowledge of the land;
meni, da je nujno sodelovanje pri širjenju informacij in izkušenj ter tehničnih in znanstvenih aplikacij, pa tudi usklajevanje strategij za razvoj zmogljivosti za posredovanje;
Regards as essential cooperation on the dissemination of information and experience, technical and scientific applications and also the coordination of strategies for the development of intervention capacities;
poziva regije, naj nadgrajujejo obstoječa omrežja ozemeljskega in čezmejnega usklajevanja, da bi razvili sodelovanje, ki bi bilo posebej usmerjeno v preprečevanje nesreč; meni, da lahko čezmejne strukture za sodelovanje, kot so makroregije, postanejo učinkovita izhodišča za sodelovanje na področju preprečevanja nesreč, saj je pri njih sodelovanje funkcionalno usmerjeno; se zavzema za uporabo dragocenih izkušenj, pridobljenih na tem področju v projektih, ki so bili v preteklosti izvedeni v okviru pobude Skupnosti INTERREG;
Calls on regions to build on already existing territorial and cross-border coordination networks in order to develop cooperation focusing more specifically on disaster prevention; believes that cross-border cooperation structures, such as the macro-regions, with their functionally-oriented cooperation, can become effective platforms for cooperation in the field of disaster prevention; advocates making use of the valuable experience acquired in this field through projects implemented in the past under the Community's INTERREG Initiative;
meni, da lahko usklajeno delovanje in strategije med državami članicami, različnimi sektorji in akterji, udeleženih v ciklu obvladovanja nesreč, privedeta do resničnega napredka pri preprečevanju nesreč; poudarja vlogo, ki jo lahko v skupni strategiji odigra prostovoljno delo in poziva države članice, naj v ta namen spodbujajo sodelovanje na nacionalni, regionalni in lokalni ravni; predlaga, da se v okviru evropskega leta prostovoljstva 2011 oceni možnost, da bi na ravni držav članic organizirali partnerstva za prostovoljno delo z namenom preprečevanja nesreč;
Takes the view that coordinated actions and strategies between Member States, the different sectors and the different actors involved in the disaster management cycle can lead to real advances in the field of disaster prevention; highlights the role that voluntary work can play in these strategies and calls on the Member States to foster cooperation to this end at national, regional and local level; suggests that the possibility be assessed, in the context of the European Year of Volunteering 2011, of organising voluntary work cooperation at Member State level with a view to disaster prevention;
spodbuja sodelovanje držav članic, držav, ki mejijo na EU ter držav v razvoju pri čezmejnih projektih, v kateri se izmenjujejo najboljše prakse in širi praktično znanje prek programov sosedske in razvojne politike EU;
Urges cooperation between Member States, countries neighbouring the EU and developing countries in cross-border projects sharing best practice and disseminating practical knowledge through the EU's neighbourhood policy programmes and development programmes;
poudarja, da mora biti v zagotavljanje pomoči vključeno načelo nediskriminacije; ugotavlja, da bi bilo treba pomoč zagotavljati glede na potrebe in brez diskriminacije na podlagi rase, barve, spola, jezika, verskega, političnega ali drugega prepričanja, nacionalnega ali socialnega izvora, premoženja, rojstva ali kakšnega drugega statusa prejemnika pomoči;
Emphasises that the principle of non-discrimination must be included in aid provision; notes that assistance should be provided on the basis of need, without discrimination based on the race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status of recipients;
poudarja, da so okoljske težave, ki jih povzročajo in povečujejo podnebne spremembe, krive za sedanje naraščanje prisilnega preseljevanja, zato želi izpostaviti vse večjo povezanost med prosilci za azil in območji s propadajočim okoljem; poziva k boljši zaščiti in ponovni naselitvi „podnebnih beguncev“;
Points out that environmental problems, caused and exacerbated by climate change, are currently responsible for a growth of forced migration and therefore wishes to highlight the increasing link between asylum seekers and areas of environmental decline; calls for better protection and resettlement of ‘climate refugees’;
poudarja, da naravne nesreče najmočneje prizadenejo regije in lokalne skupnosti, ki običajno nimajo niti zadostnih materialnih in človeških virov niti zadostnega znanja in finančnih sredstev, da bi se lahko spoprijela s temi nesrečami v okviru zgolj nacionalnega in/ali regionalnega pristopa, ter da te nesreče zahtevajo učinkovit in solidaren odziv na evropski ravni;
Stresses that it is the regions and local communities that bear the brunt of natural disasters and that, generally speaking, neither their material and human resources nor their know-how or financial resources are sufficient to cope with these disasters under a purely national and/or regional approach, and that these disasters call for an effective European-level solidarity-based response;
poudarja pomen zmanjševanja neenakosti med regijami in državami članicami glede zmogljivosti za zaščito prebivalstva in njihovega premoženja, vključno s kulturno dediščino, tako da podpira njihova prizadevanja za izboljšanje preprečevanja nesreč, zlasti v bolj izpostavljenih regijah in državah članicah; poziva, da je treba posvetiti posebno pozornost izoliranim in redko naseljenim regijam, gorskim in mejnim regijam ter gospodarsko najmanj razvitim regijam Evrope;
Points out the importance of reducing inequalities between regions and Member States in terms of their capacity to protect their populations, and their property, including the cultural heritage, by supporting their efforts to improve prevention, particularly in the regions and Member States that are highly vulnerable to the risk of disasters; urges that particular attention be paid to the most isolated, most sparsely populated, mountainous and border regions of Europe, and the most economically disadvantaged European regions;
poudarja, da bo treba prepoznati in primerno upoštevati značilnosti in naravne omejitve odmaknjenih, hribovitih in redkeje poseljenih regij, regij, ki jih zaznamuje upadanje prebivalstva, ter odročnih in najbolj oddaljenih regij, otokov, naravno prikrajšanih regij ter regij, ki se soočajo s kombinacijo tveganj; opozarja na dodatne težave, s katerimi se srečujejo te regije pri spopadanju z nesrečami; poziva, naj se tem regijam prek različnih razpoložljivih finančnih instrumentov nameni posebna pozornost, in zahteva večjo prožnost pri pogojih za mobilizacijo Solidarnostnega sklada v korist teh področij;
Stresses that the natural characteristics and constraints of isolated regions, mountainous regions, regions with low population density and those suffering from depopulation, outlying and outermost regions, islands, naturally disadvantaged regions, as well as regions facing a combination of risks, need to be acknowledged and taken into due account; draws attention to the added difficulties faced by these regions in tackling disasters; asks for special attention to be paid to those regions through the various financial instruments available and calls for the conditions for mobilising the Solidarity Fund for those areas to be made more flexible;
zagovarja potrebo po pregledu uredbe o Solidarnostnem skladu, tako da se kriteriji za upravičenost prilagodijo značilnostim posameznih regij in vrst nesreč, vključno z nesrečami, ki se razvijajo počasi, na primer suša, pri čemer je treba posvetiti posebno pozornost proizvodnim sektorjem, ranljivejšim območjem in prizadetemu prebivalstvu ter omogočiti prožnejše in hitrejše črpanje sredstev; meni, da so ukrepi iz člena 4 Solidarnostnega sklada Evropske unije prestrogi; meni, da je treba pri določanju pragov upravičenosti upoštevati regionalno razsežnost, saj bi bile drugače lahko izključene regije, ki se soočajo z zelo hudimi nesrečami, ker ne bi bili doseženi pragovi, določeni za celotno državo članico;
Highlights the need for the Solidarity Fund Regulation to be revised by adapting the eligibility criteria to the characteristics of each region and each disaster, including slowly evolving disasters such as drought, paying particular attention to production sectors, the most vulnerable areas and the populations affected, and enabling mobilisation to be more flexible and timely; considers that the eligible operations listed in Article 4 of the European Union Solidarity Fund (EUSF) are too restrictive; takes the view that, when setting eligibility thresholds, consideration of the regional dimension is vital, as otherwise regions facing very serious disasters can find themselves excluded because the threshold set for the whole Member State is not reached;
poudarja, da je treba vzpostaviti primeren finančni okvir z zadostnimi finančnimi viri za preprečevanje nesreč in boj proti njim, ki bo okrepil in usklajeval instrumente s področja kohezijske politike, politike za razvoj podeželja, regionalne politike, Solidarnostni sklad in Sedmi okvirni program ter progame Life+; poziva, naj se preprečevanje na tem področju upošteva v finančni perspektivi 2014 – 2020; poziva Evropsko komisijo, naj oceni možnost predloga za bolj sistematično združevanje obstoječih sredstev, da bi se okrepila učinkovitost preventivnih mehanizmov po vsej EU;
Stresses the need to create a suitable financial framework for disaster prevention, with adequate financial resources for preventing and combating disasters, that will strengthen and link existing instruments such as cohesion policy, rural development policy, regional policy, the Solidarity Fund, the Seventh Framework Programme and the Life+ programmes; asks that, in this context, prevention should be taken into account in the 2014-2020 Financial Perspective; calls on the European Commission to assess the possibility of proposing a more systematic pooling of available resources in order to strengthen the effectiveness of prevention mechanisms across the EU;
poziva Komisijo, naj zagotovi, da trenutni proračunski pritiski zaradi krize ne bodo privedli do zmanjšanja sredstev, ki so dodeljena obstoječim politikam za preprečevanje nesreč, in naj v sklopu tekočega pregleda proračuna natančno oceni morebitne vrzeli na področju preprečevanja ter preuči, ali instrumenti, ki so na voljo, pokrivajo vse vrste nesreč;
Urges the Commission to ensure that the current budgetary pressures arising from the crisis do not lead to a reduction in the resources allocated to existing disaster prevention policies and, as part of the current budget review, to carefully assess any gaps in the field of prevention and ascertain whether each type of disaster is covered by the instruments available;
izpostavlja, da je kohezijska politika bistveno orodje za preprečevanje tveganja naravnih nesreč; meni, da je treba različnim skladom in instrumentom omogočiti prilagodljivo in usklajeno delovanje, da se lahko izboljša delovanje in učinkovitost te politike; poudarja, da mora biti preprečevanje tveganja usklajeno z drugimi načeli, ki se upoštevajo na področju preprečevanja, da ne pride do drobljenja ukrepov in da se poveča njihova učinkovitost ter dodana vrednost;
Points out that cohesion policy is an essential tool in natural disaster risk prevention; considers that it must be possible for the various funds and instruments to operate flexibly and in a coordinated manner in order to improve the functioning and effectiveness of that policy; stresses that risk prevention must also dovetail with other policies pursued in the field of prevention, in order to prevent the fragmentation of measures and increase their effectiveness and added value;
ponovno poudarja potrebo po nadzoru, ali so bila sredstva EU ustrezno porabljena, in vračilu neustrezno porabljenih sredstev;
Reaffirms the need to verify that EU funds have been used in an adequate manner, and for any misused funds to be repaid;
poudarja, da je odgovornost za preprečevanje nesreč v prvi vrsti na strani držav članic in da bi bilo na tem področju treba še naprej upoštevati načelo subsidiarnosti;
Emphasises that responsibility for disaster prevention lies primarily with the Member States and that the principle of subsidiarity in this area should continue to be considered;
poziva države članice, ki so odgovorne za upravljanje ozemlja, naj predstavijo merila in zakonodajo za preprečevanje naravnih nesreč na območjih, ki jih ogrožajo poplave in zemeljski plazovi ter druga geološka tveganja, ob upoštevanju težav, ki jih povzroča vsesplošno krčenje gozdov, ter naj preprečijo gradnjo na teh območjih;
Calls on the Member States who are responsible for land management to introduce criteria and legislation in order to prevent catastrophes in areas at risk of flood and landslides and other geological risks, taking into account the problems created by indiscriminate deforestation, and furthermore to prevent construction in these areas;
vabi države članice, naj ocenijo možnosti za boljše vključevanje preprečevanja nesreč v nacionalno operativno načrtovanje financiranja EU, kot tudi v nacionalnih, regionalnih in lokalnih operativnih načrtih; meni, da vsi javni sektorji, vključeni v varovanje okolja, morajo biti zavzeti in učinkovito sodelovati v tem procesu; poziva Komisijo, naj podpre potrebno prenovo operativnih programov, ki so jih na tem področju določile države članice; da bi se omogočila izmenjava mnenj, poziva Komisijo, naj povabi države članice, da zagotovijo podrobnosti o njihovih operativnih programih za ukrepanje ob naravnih nesrečah in nesrečah, ki jih povzroči človek;
Invites the Member States to assess the possibility of improving the inclusion of disaster prevention in national operational programming of EU funding, as well as in national, regional and local operational programmes; considers that all public actors involved in environmental protection should be engaged and participate effectively in this process; urges the Commission to support the need to reformulate the operational programmes identified by Member States in this area; with a view to exchanging experience, asks the Commission to invite Member States to supply details of their operational programmes in place for dealing with natural and man-made disasters;
meni, da bi morale Evropska unija in države članice med drugim nameniti posebno podporo naslednjim preventivnim ukrepom:
Considers that, inter alia, the following prevention measures should be the subject of priority support from the EU to the Member States:
priprava in pregled predpisov o varni gradnji in uporabi tal;
drafting and revising building safety and land use legislation;
odpravljanje situacij, ki povzročajo nevarnosti: ponovna vzpostavitev naravnih vodotokov, sanacija in zaščita povodij, mokrišč in z njimi povezanih ekosistemov, spremljanje erozije in sedimentacije v vodotokih; povečanje pretočnih zmogljivosti mostov in vodnih prepustov; čiščenje in preurejanje gozdov; ponovno pogozdovanje; ukrepi za varovanje in zaščito obalnega pasu;
action to remedy situations conducive to future risks: renaturalising river beds; restoring and protecting river basins, wetlands and related eco-systems; monitoring erosion and sedimentation in water courses; increasing the through-flow capacity of bridges and water pipelines; clearing up and reordering forests; reforestation; and protecting and defending the coastline;
zaščita/preureditev naseljenih, zlasti mestnih območij, ki so še posebej ranljiva za določene vrste nesreč, pri čemer naj sodelujejo tudi prebivalci;
protecting and refurbishing inhabited areas, especially urban areas, that are particularly vulnerable to certain types of disasters, with the involvement of residents;
vzdrževanje in varnostni nadzor velikih obstoječih infrastruktur, s posebnim poudarkom na jezovih, naftovodih ter cestnih in železniških mostovih, ter energetskih, vodovodnih, zdravstvenih, komunikacijskih in telekomunikacijskih zmogljivosti;
maintaining and inspecting the safety of existing major infrastructures, with particular emphasis on dams, fuel pipelines, road and rail bridges, energy, water supply, sanitation, communications and telecommunications facilities;
ohranjanje kmetijske dejavnosti na območjih, ki jih je prizadelo upadanje prebivalstva in kjer obstaja tveganje naravnih nesreč, ter prispevanje k ponovnemu vključevanju človeške dejavnosti z gradnjo infrastrukture, ki ljudem, ki živijo na takih območjih, omogoči, da tam tudi ostanejo;
sustaining the agricultural activity in areas affected by depopulation and subject to the risk of natural disasters, and contributing to the reintegration of human activity by creating infrastructures to enable those who live in such areas to remain on the territory;
poziva Komisijo, naj podpre države članice pri spodbujanju kampanj za ozaveščanje o preventivi in sprejetju najboljših praks, pri čemer zagotavlja ustrezne posodobljene informacije in usposabljanje splošne javnosti prek kanalov, lahko dostopnih vsem državljanom, in sprejeti postopke ob naravnih nesrečah ali nesrečah, ki jih je povzročil človek; poziva, naj se v sistemih usposabljanja prebivalstva posebna pozornost nameni mladim od šolske starosti naprej ter podeželskim skupnostim; v okviru ozaveščanja javnosti poudarja vlogo evropske enotne telefonske številke za klic v sili „112“ ter potrebo po boljši seznanjenosti;
Calls on the Commission to support Member States in promoting awareness-raising campaigns for prevention and in adopting best practices, providing relevant updated information and training to the general public through channels that are easily accessible to all citizens on identified risks and procedures to be adopted when faced with natural or man-made disaster situations; urges that, in training schemes for populations, particular attention be paid to young people from school age on and to rural communities; in the context of public awareness-raising, stresses also the role of the European single emergency telephone line ‘112’ and the need to make it better known;
opozarja, da so naravne nesreče pogosto povezane z vodo, ne samo v primeru poplav, za katere je pogosto vzrok neustrezno načrtovanje, pozebe, toče in onesnaženosti povodij, ampak tudi zaradi pomanjkanja vode, ki lahko povzroči velike spremembe, kot je dezertifikacija obsežnih območij v južni in jugovzhodni Evropi;
Recalls that water is often involved in natural disasters, not only in floods – often due to inadequate planning – frost, hail and contamination of river basins, but also through its scarcity, which can wreak significant change, such as the desertification of large areas of southern Europe and south-eastern Europe;
poudarja dejstvo, da so dolgotrajne suše v zadnjih letih spodbudile širjenje gozdnih požarov v Evropi in hkrati v številnih regijah poslabšale širjenje puščav;
Highlights the fact that persistent droughts have in recent years encouraged the proliferation of forest fires in Europe, at the same time worsening the desertification of a large number of regions;
glede na medsebojno povezanost suš, gozdnih požarov in širjenja puščav Komisijo poziva, naj predstavi predlog direktive, podobne direktivi o poplavah, za spodbujanje sprejetja politike EU za pomanjkanje vode, sušo in prilagajanje podnebnim spremembam;
In view of the interconnections between drought, forest fires and desertification, calls on the Commission to present a proposal for a directive, similar to the directive on floods, to promote the adoption of an EU policy on water scarcity, drought and adaptation to climate change;