natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
PE432.932v01-00 B7‑0079/2009 Resolucija Evropskega parlamenta o Iranu
PE432.932v01-00 B7‑0079/2010 European Parliament resolution on Iran
– ob upoštevanju predsedniških volitev v Islamski republiki Iran 12. junija 2009 in kasnejših nemirov,
– having regard to the presidential elections of 12 June 2009 and the subsequent unrest in the Islamic Republic of Iran,
– ob upoštevanju resolucije sveta guvernerjev Mednarodne agencije za atomsko energijo (IAEA) z dne 27. novembra 2009 o izvajanju sporazuma o varovanju jedrskih materialov in ustreznih določb resolucij varnostnega sveta št. 1737 (2006), 1747 (2007), 1803 (2008) in 1835 (2008) v Islamski republiki Iran,
– having regard to the resolution adopted on 27 November 2009 by the Board of Governors of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), on the implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement and the relevant provisions of Security Council resolutions 1737 (2006), 1747 (2007), 1803 (2008) and 1835 (2008) in the Islamic Republic of Iran,
– ob upoštevanju svojih prejšnjih resolucij o Iranu, zlasti z dne 7. maja in 22. oktobra 2009,
– having regard to its earlier resolutions on Iran, in particular those of 7 May and 22 October 2009,
– ob upoštevanju resolucije generalne skupščine OZN z dne 29. oktobra 2009 o stanju človekovih pravic v Islamski republiki Iran,
– having regard to the UN General Assembly resolution of 29 October 2009 on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran,
– ob upoštevanju izjave, ki jo je Evropski svet dal na svojem srečanju 10. in 11. decembra 2009,
– having regard to the declaration issued by the European Council at its meeting of 10 and 11 December 2009,
– ob upoštevanju četrtega medparlamentarnega srečanja med Evropskim parlamentom in Iranom, ki naj bi po prvotnih načrtih potekal od 9. do 11. januarja 2010 v Teheranu in ki ga je iranska stran „preložila“,
– having regard to the 4th EP-Iran interparliamentary meeting scheduled to be held in Tehran from 9 to 11 January 2010, which was 'postponed' by the Iranian side,
O demokraciji in človekovih pravicah
On democracy and human rights
A. ker obstajajo očitni znaki, da je na junijskih predsedniških volitvah prišlo do velikih volilnih nepravilnosti, na kar se je obsežno protestno gibanje (Zeleno gibanje) odzvalo z množičnimi demonstracijami v Iranu in širše, ki so se v zadnjih mesecih nadaljevale,
A. whereas there are serious indications that the June presidential elections were marred by massive fraud; whereas this gave rise to a large scale protest movement (the 'Green Movement'); whereas mass demonstrations have been continuing over the past months inside and outside Iran,
B. ker so se iranske varnostne sile, revolucionarna garda, milica Basidž in policija ostro odzvale z zatiranjem, samovoljnimi aretacijami tisočev miroljubnih protestnikov in oporečnikov, vključno s študenti in akademiki, zagovorniki pravic žensk, odvetniki, novinarji, avtorji spletnih dnevnikov, duhovniki in vidnimi borci za človekove pravice, s čemer očitno poskušajo zastrašiti kritike in zadušiti nestrinjanje,
B. whereas Iran’s security forces, Revolutionary Guards, Basij militia, and police have reacted with a severe crack-down, arbitrarily arresting thousands of peaceful protesters and dissidents, including students and academics, women’s rights activists, trade unionists, lawyers, journalists, bloggers, clerics and prominent human rights defenders, in a clear effort to intimidate critics and stifle dissent,
C. ker varnostne sile poleg tega pogosteje sistematično nadlegujejo pripadnike verskih manjšin, kot so bahajci (vseh sedem nekdanjih voditeljev te skupnosti je bilo aretiranih in jim zdaj sodijo) in suniti, ter vodijo kampanjo samovoljnih aretacij in usmrtitev članov kurdske, azerijske, beluške in arabske civilne družbe ter političnih aktivistov; ker v tem trenutku na izvršitev smrtne kazni čaka 21 Kurdov,
C. whereas, in addition, the security forces have stepped up their systematic harassment of members of religious minorities, such as Baha’is (all seven members of whose former leadership have been arrested and are now standing trial) and Sunnis, and have carried out a campaign of arbitrary arrests and executions against Kurdish, Azeri, Baluch, and Arab civil society and political activists; whereas, in particular, 21 Kurds are on death row at the moment,
D. ker je na ducate protestnikov umrlo v napadih varnostnih sil ali v priporu in ker jih je bilo na tisoče priprtih, okrog 300 pa jih ostaja za zapahi; ker so bili številni aretirani po pričevanjih pretepeni in mučeni in v nekaterih primerih spolno napadeni v zaporih in skrivnih prostorih za pridržanje; ker je na stotine Irancev, ki so se udeležili demonstracij, po pričevanjih zapustilo državo, ker jih je strah maščevanja, zdaj pa obupano iščejo varno zatočišče v sosednjih državah in v Evropi,
D. whereas dozens of protesters have died as a result of attacks by security forces or in detention; whereas thousands have been detained, and some 300 activists remain in jail; whereas many of those arrested have reportedly been beaten and tortured, and in some cases sexually assaulted in prisons and secret detention facilities; whereas hundreds of Iranians involved in the demonstrations have reportedly left the country out of fear of retaliation and are desperately seeking a safe haven in neighbouring countries and in Europe,
E. ker je bilo v parlamentarni preiskavi na začetku leta 2010 ugotovljeno, da je bil namestnik državnega tožilca Said Mortazavi neposredno odgovoren za smrt najmanj treh pridržanih v zaporu Kahrizak zaradi mučenja in zanemarjanja,
E. whereas a parliamentary inquiry determined in early 2010 that Deputy Prosecutor Saeed Mortazavi was directly responsible for the deaths of at least three detainees from torture and neglect in Kahrizak prison,
F. ker sta bila 28. januarja 2010 usmrčena Mohamed Reza Ali Zamani in Araš Rahmanipur in sta bili to prvi izvršeni smrtni kazni, ki sta po uradnih virih povezani s protestnim gibanjem, čeprav je bil vsaj eden od njiju, če ne kar oba, v zaporu že v času volitev; ker naj bi bilo po nekaterih navedbah zaradi domnevnih stikov z Zelenim gibanjem na smrt obsojenih najmanj devet ljudi,
F. whereas on 28 January 2010 Mohammad Reza Ali-Zamani and Arash Rahmanipour were executed; whereas these were the first death sentences to be carried out on persons linked by official sources to the protest movement despite the fact that at least one of them, if not both, were already imprisoned at the time of the elections; whereas at least nine people have reportedly been condemned to death for alleged links to the Green Movement,
G. ker je pravosodje od začetka avgusta uprizarjalo zrežirana sojenja stotinam pomembnih reformatorjev in borcev, z očitno izsiljenimi priznanji pred televizijskimi kamerami, zaradi česar so bili nekateri obtoženci obsojeni na dolgoletne zaporne kazni ali celo na smrt,
G. whereas since the beginning of August the judiciary has staged mass show trials of hundreds of prominent reformers and activists, with apparently coerced TV confessions resulting in some of the defendants being sentenced to lengthy prison terms and even to death,
H. ker so 27. decembra 2009, na zadnji dan praznovanja ašure, ustrelili Alija Musavija, 35-letnega nečaka Mira Huseina Musavija, glavnega predsedniškega kandidata na junijskih predsedniških volitvah, in ga namerno povozili z avtomobilom, kar jasno kaže na načrten atentat, ki naj služi kot resno opozorilo njegovemu stricu,
H. whereas on December 27 2009, the final day of the Ashura rites, Ali Mousavi, the 35-year-old nephew of Mir Hossein Mousavi, the main opposition candidate in the June presidential elections, was shot to death and deliberately run over by a car in what bears all the hallmarks of a targeted assassination intended to serve as a strong warning to his uncle,
I. ker je bil 8. januarja izveden poskus atentata na Mehdija Karubija, drugega najvidnejšega kandidata opozicije na predsedniških volitvah; med protestiranjem pripadnikov milice Basidž in revolucionarne garde proti Karubijevi prisotnosti v Kazvinu sta bili namreč izstreljeni dve krogli v njegov avtomobil, ki je bil k sreči neprebojen,
I. whereas on 8 January an assassination attempt was made on Mehdi Karroubi, the second most prominent opposition candidate in the presidential elections, with two bullets being fired at his car – which, fortunately, was bullet-proofed – while Basij militia and Revolutionary Guards members assembled to protest against Mr Karroubi's presence in Qazvin,
J. ker je fizik Masud Ali Mohamadi umrl v bombni eksploziji, kar naj bi bilo po mnenju mnogih opozorilo univerzitetnim profesorjem in študentom, saj naj bi imel Mohamadi po nekaterih navedbah pomembno vlogo pri prepričevanju 400 drugih znanstvenikov, naj javno podprejo opozicijskega voditelja Musavija, obenem pa naj bi svoje študente spodbujal k udeležbi na miroljubnih demonstracijah po junijskih volitvah,
J. whereas the physicist Masoud Ali Mohammadi was murdered in a bomb blast in what many believe was a warning to university professors and students because Mr Mohammadi reportedly played an important role in securing the public support of 400 other scientists for the opposition leader, Mr Moussavi, while encouraging his students to participate in peaceful demonstrations after the June elections,
K. ker je po množičnih demonstracijah 27. decembra 2009 Iran zahodne sile obtožil podžiganja nemirov, izgnal dva britanska diplomata, za 24 ur pridržal švedskega diplomata in trdil, da osebje nemškega veleposlaništva dejavno podpira protestno gibanje,
K. whereas in the aftermath of the mass demonstrations of 27 December 2009 Iran accused Western powers of fomenting the unrest, expelled two British diplomats, detained a Swedish diplomat for 24 hours and claimed that German embassy staff were actively supporting the protest movement,
L. ker so iranske oblasti po volitvah začele izvajati obsežne in pogoste motnje mednarodnih radijskih in televizijskih postaj in številnih mednarodnih spletnih mest, vključno s Facebookom in Twitterjem, ter spletišč lokalne opozicije in storitev mobilne telefonije v Teheranu, zaradi česar so imele težave pri oddajanju tudi postaje v drugih bližnjevzhodnih državah in celo v Evropi,
L. whereas in the aftermath of the elections the Iranian authorities engaged in large scale and frequent jamming of international radio and TV networks, many international websites, including Facebook and Twitter, as well as local opposition sites and mobile-phone services in Tehran, thereby also causing transmission problems on networks in other Middle Eastern countries and even in Europe,
M. ker evropske in ruske družbe Iranu dobavljajo potrebno opremo za filtriranje in motenje, pri čemer je lahko v nekaterih primerih ogroženo zdravje ljudi, ki živijo v bližini te opreme,
M. whereas European and Russian companies have been providing Iran with the necessary filtering and jamming devices, some of which might even pose a health risk to those living in the vicinity of the installations,
O jedrskem vprašanju
On the nuclear issue
N. ker je Iran kršil svoje obveznosti iz pogodbe o neširjenju jedrskega orožja in je skrivaj zgradil objekt za bogatitev urana v Kumu, o njegovem obstoju pa je Mednarodno agencijo za jedrsko energijo obvestil šele dolgo po začetku gradnje; ker je kršitev teh pravil zbudila sum o morebitnih drugih skrivnih jedrskih objektih, kar je dodatno omajalo zaupanje v iranska zagotovila o popolnoma nevojaškem značaju njihovega jedrskega programa,
N. whereas, in breach of its obligation under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, Iran has clandestinely constructed an enrichment facility at Qom, and only notified the IAEA of its existence long after its construction commenced; whereas this violation of the rules raises suspicions that there may be other secret nuclear sites and further undermines confidence in Iranian assurances about the purely civil character of its nuclear programme,
O. ker so EU, Združene države, Kitajska in Rusija v iskanju diplomatske rešitve na vprašanje iranskega jedrskega programa predlagale dogovor o sporazumu pod okriljem Mednarodne agencije za jedrsko energijo, na podlagi katerega bi nizko obogateni uran iz Irana poslali v Rusijo in Francijo, kjer bi jih predelali v gorivne palice , s čimer bi omogočili nadaljnje delovanje teheranskega reaktorja za medicinske raziskave,
O. whereas, in the interests of finding a diplomatic solution to the issue of Iran's nuclear programme, the EU, the United States, China and Russia had proposed that an agreement be reached, under the auspices of the IAEA, to ship Iran's existing low-enriched uranium to Russia and France for processing into fuel rods to keep the Tehran Medical Research reactor running,
P. ker je Iran zavrnil ta predlog, zaradi česar v varnostnem svetu OZN že potekajo razprave o okrepitvi sankcij proti njemu,
P. whereas, following Iran's rejection of this proposal, discussions on stronger sanctions against Iran are under way in the UN Security Council,
2. občuduje in moralno podpira desetine tisočev pogumnih Irancev, ki še naprej postavljajo na kocko svoje poklicne kariere in življenja s pozivi k večji svobodi in večjim demokratičnim pravicam v Islamski republiki Iran;
Expresses its admiration and moral support for the tens of thousands of courageous Iranians who continue to risk their professional careers and lives in calling for greater freedom and more democratic rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran;
4. je zgrožen nad poskusi atentatov, ki jih vlada in/ali varnostne sile izvajajo nad predsedniškimi kandidati ali člani njihovih družin, ter meni, da je vrhovni voditelj Hamenej odgovoren za varnost vodij iranske opozicije;
Is appalled by attempts by the government and/or the security forces to assassinate presidential candidates or members of their families, and holds Supreme Leader Khamenei responsible for the safety of Iranian opposition leaders;
7. poziva iranske oblasti, naj prenehajo zatirati delavske proteste in izpustijo stotine delavcev in sindikalistov, ki so bili aretirani samo zaradi podpiranja pravice do kolektivnih pogajanj ali zakonitega izvajanja sindikalnih dejavnosti;
Calls on the Iranian authorities to stop the crack-down on workers' protests and to release the hundreds of workers and trade unionists who have been arrested solely for supporting the right of collective bargaining or in the lawful pursuit of trade union activities;
11. ostro kritizira mednarodna podjetja, zlasti Nokio/Siemens, ker iranskim oblastem dobavljajo tehnologijo, potrebno za nadzorovanje in cenzuro, saj so s tem vpletene v preganjanje in aretacije iranskih oporečnikov;
Strongly criticises international companies, in particular Nokia Siemens, for providing the Iranian authorities with the necessary censorship and surveillance technology, thus being instrumental in the persecution and arrest of Iranian dissidents;
22. poziva Komisijo in Svet, naj takoj sprejmeta ukrepe, s katerimi bi evropskim podjetjem prepovedali izvoz tehnologije za nadzor vladam in državam, kot je Iran, kjer bi se lahko uporabljala za kršenje človekovih pravic;
Calls on the Commission and Council to take immediate steps to ban the export of surveillance technology by European companies to governments and countries, such as Iran, where it could be instrumental in the violation of human rights;
24. poziva Svet in Komisijo, naj zmanjšata obseg diplomatskih predstavništev držav članic v Teheranu ter glede na ustanovitev službe za zunanje delovanje racionalizirata dejavnosti EU in držav članic z ustanovitvijo delegacije Evropske unije v Iranu;
Calls on the Council and Commission to downscale Member States' diplomatic representations in Tehran and, in view of the creation of the External Action Service, to rationalise EU and Member State activities by establishing a European Union Delegation in Iran;
3.2.2010 B7-0080/2010 PREDLOG RESOLUCIJE ob zaključku razprave o izjavi visoke predstavnice Unije za zunanje zadeve in varnostno politiko
3.2.2010 B7-0080/2010 MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION to wind up the debate on the statement by the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
PE432.933v01-00 B7‑0080/2010 Resolucija Evropskega parlamenta o razmerah v Iranu
PE432.933v01-00 B7‑0080/2010 European Parliament resolution on the situation in Iran
– ob upoštevanju svojih prejšnjih resolucij o Iranu, zlasti tistih o človekovih pravicah,
– having regard to its previous resolutions on Iran, in particular those concerning human rights,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije s 24. aprila 2009 o humanitarnih razmerah ljudi, nastanjenih v taborišču Ašraf,
– having regard to its resolution of 24 April 2009 on the humanitarian situation of Camp Ashraf residents,
– ob upoštevanju izjave o Iranu, ki jo je Evropski svet dal na svojem zasedanju 10. in 11. decembra 2009,
– having regard to the Declaration on Iran issued by the European Council at its meeting of 10 and 11 December 2009,
– ob upoštevanju izjave predsedstva z dne 28. decembra 2009 o nedavnih demonstracijah v Iranu,
– having regard to the Presidency Statement of 28 December 2009 on the recent demonstrations in Iran,
– ob upoštevanju Mednarodnega pakta o državljanskih in političnih pravicah, Mednarodnega pakta o ekonomskih, socialnih in kulturnih pravicah in Konvencije o odpravi vseh oblik rasne diskriminacije, katerih podpisnica je Islamska republika Iran,
– having regard to International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination, to which the Islamic Republic of Iran is a party,
– ob upoštevanju izjave iranskega ministrstva za obveščevalne zadeve z dne 5. januarja 2010, ki je vse stike med iranskimi državljani in 60 nevladnimi organizacijami ter številnimi mednarodnimi mediji, ki poročajo v perzijščini, razglasilo za nezakonite,
– having regard to the Iranian Ministry of Intelligence Statement of 5 January 2010, declaring all contacts between Iranian citizens and 60 non-governmental organisations, plus numerous international media which broadcast in Farsi, to be ‘illegal’,
– ob upoštevanju dogodkov dne 27. decembra 2009, ko je bilo v opozicijskih protestih ubitih 15 ljudi, med njimi nečak opozicijskega vodje Sejed Ali Musavi, ter dogodkov, ki so sledili,
– having regard to the events of 27 December 2009, when at least 15 individuals, including the opposition leader's nephew Seyed Ali Mousavi, were killed during opposition protests, and to the events that have occurred since then,
– ob upoštevanju izjave visoke predstavnice z dne 12. januarja 2010 o sojenju sedmim voditeljem skupnosti Baha'i,
– having regard to the High Representative's Declaration of 12 January 2010 on the trial against seven Baha'i leaders in Iran,
– ob upoštevanju resolucije sveta guvernerjev Mednarodne agencije za atomsko energijo (IAEA) z dne 27. novembra 2009 o izvajanju sporazuma o varovanju jedrskih materialov in ustreznih določb resolucij varnostnega sveta Združenih narodov št. 1737 (2006), 1747 (2007), 1803 (2008) in 1835 (2008),
– having regard to the resolution adopted by the IAEA Board of Governors on 27 November 2009, on the implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement and relevant provisions of United Nations Security Council (UNSC) resolutions 1737 (2006), 1747 (2007), 1803 (2008) and 1835 (2008),
– ob upoštevanju pisma z dne 29. novembra 2009, ki ga je podpisala večina članov iranskega majlisa in ki narekuje Iranski organizaciji za atomsko energijo, naj oblikuje načrte za izgradnjo novih deset objektov za bogatenje urana, ter izjave predsednika majlisa z dne 30. novembra 2009, v kateri je izrazil dvom glede pomena Pogodbe o neširjenju jedrskega orožja,
– having regard to the letter of 29 November 2009 signed by the majority of Majlis members and directing the Atomic Energy Organisation of Iran to plan the construction of a further 10 uranium enrichment facilities, as well as to the comment of 30 November 2009 by the speaker of the Majlis calling into question the importance of the Non-Proliferation Treaty,
– ob upoštevanju dejstva, da so iranske oblasti preklicale obisk delegacije Evropskega parlamenta za odnose z Iranom v Teheranu, ki naj bi potekal od 8. do 11. januarja 2010,
– having regard to the cancellation by the Iranian authorities of the visit to Tehran by the European Parliament's Delegation for Relations with Iran, scheduled for 8-11 January 2010,
A. ker se splošni položaj človekovih pravic v Iranu še naprej slabša, še posebej kar zadeva državljanske pravice in politične svoboščine,
A. whereas the general human rights situation in Iran is continuing to deteriorate, in particular as regards the exercise of civil rights and political freedoms,
B. ker je več deset tisoč iranskih državljanov že večkrat odšlo na ulice, da bi protestiralo proti izidom predsedniških volitev, ki so potekale 12. junija 2009, ter proti drugim kršitvam temeljnih pravic; ker naj bi bilo vsaj 150 ljudi ubitih, več tisoč protestnikov pa aretiranih, nazadnje po smrti Hoseina Alija Montazerija ter med šiitskim verskim obredom ašura in po njem,
B. whereas tens of thousands of Iranian citizens have repeatedly taken to the streets to challenge the results of the presidential elections of 12 June 2009 and protest against violations of fundamental rights; whereas at least 150 people have reportedly been killed and thousands of demonstrators arrested, most recently following the death of Hoseyn Ali Montazeri and during and after the Shi'ite ritual of Ashura,
C. ker so oblasti na proteste odgovorile z uporabo sile, čemur so sledile smrtne žrtve, množične aretacije in smrtne obsodbe večjega števila protestnikov,
C. whereas the authorities have responded to these protests by the use of force resulting in loss of life, mass arrests and the sentencing to death of several protesters,
D. ker oblasti trdijo, da za temi demokratičnimi protesti stojijo tuje vlade in organizacije, zato so iranskim državljanom prepovedale stike s številnimi tujini nevladnimi organizacijami, mednarodnim medijem pa preprečile navzočnost v državi,
D. whereas the authorities have also claimed that foreign governments and organisations are behind these democratic protests and has therefore banned Iranian citizens from coming into contact with numerous foreign non-governmental organisations and has blocked international media access to Iran,
E. ker se je začelo sojenje proti sedmim voditeljem skupnosti Baha'i, pri čemer se zdi, da obtožbe proti njim temeljijo na njihovi pripadnosti verski manjšini;
E. whereas seven leaders of the Baha'i faith have been put on trial on charges that appear to be based on their membership of a religious minority,
F. ker je Iran podpisnica Pogodbe o neširjenju jedrskega orožja, ker se je z ratifikacijo te pogodbe odrekla pridobivanju jedrskega orožja in ker je po zakonu dolžna, da vse svoje jedrske dejavnosti, vključno z jedrskim materialom, prijavi in podredi varnostnim mehanizmom Mednarodne agencije za jedrsko energijo,
F. whereas Iran is a party to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), has foresworn the acquisition of nuclear weapons by ratifying the NPT and is legally bound to declare and place all its nuclear activity, including nuclear material, under International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards,
G. ker člen IV Pogodbe o neširjenju jedrskega orožja omenja neodtujljivo pravico pogodbenic, da raziskujejo, proizvajajo in uporabljajo jedrsko energijo za miroljubne namene, brez kakršne koli diskriminacije in v skladu s členoma I in II te pogodbe;
G. whereas Article IV of the Treaty on the Non-proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) notes the inalienable right of all Parties to develop research, production and use of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes without discrimination and in conformity with Articles I and II of the Treaty,
H. ker je Iran tajno razvijal jedrski program skoraj 20 let, s čimer je očitno kršil izrecno določene obveznosti po Pogodbi o neširjenju jedrskega orožja,
H. whereas Iran has operated a covert nuclear programme for nearly 20 years, in clear contravention of its explicit obligations under the NPT,