natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
ker obstaja vedno več dokazov, da so se pravosodni organi v Španiji začeli odzivati na problem pretirane urbanizacije v številnih obalnih območjih, zlasti s preiskavami in z obtožnicami proti nekaterim podkupljivim lokalnim uradnikom, ki so s svojimi dejanji omogočili neurejen urbani razvoj brez primere in s tem kratili pravice državljanov EU ter nepopravljivo poškodovali biotsko raznovrstnost in celovitost okolja v številnih regijah v Španiji; ker pa je Parlament na podlagi teh obtožnic ugotovil, da so postopki še naprej nezaslišano počasni in da sodb, izrečenih v številnih primerih, ni mogoče izvršiti na način, ki bi zadovoljil žrtve takih zlorab, zaradi česar se je pri številnih prizadetih državljanih EU, ki niso državljani Španije, pojavil občutek nedejavnosti ali pristranskosti španskih sodišč; ker pa je treba opozoriti, da je potem, ko so izrabljene vse možnosti pravnih sredstev v domači državi, ustrezen naslov za pritožbe Sodišče za človekove pravice,
whereas there is growing evidence that the judicial authorities in Spain have begun to respond to the challenge resulting from excessive urbanisation in many coastal areas, in particular by investigating and bringing charges to bear against certain corrupt local officials who, by their actions, have facilitated unprecedented and unregulated urban developments to the detriment of the rights of EU citizens, thereby damaging irretrievably the biodiversity and environmental integrity of many regions of Spain; whereas Parliament has observed, however, in response to such charges, that procedures remain outrageously slow and that the sentences handed down in many of these cases are incapable of being enforced in a way which provides any satisfaction to the victims of such abuse, and whereas this has strengthened the impression shared by many non-Spanish EU citizens affected regarding the inactivity and/or partiality of Spanish justice; whereas it is noteworthy, however, that there is also an avenue of appeal to the European Court of Human Rights, once domestic remedies have been exhausted,
ker je tako razširjen pojav, ki ga podpira neodgovorno ravnanje lokalnih in regionalnih organov z neprimerno in včasih neutemeljeno zakonodajo, ki je v številnih primerih v nasprotju s cilji več evropskih zakonodajnih aktov, zelo škodljiv za podobo Španije in za njene širše gospodarske in politične interese v Evropi, enako pa velja za nepravilno izvajanje urbanistične in okoljske zakonodaje v španskih avtonomnih pokrajinah pri nekaterih urbanističnih dejavnostih ter pojav nekaterih primerov hude korupcije, ki izhajajo iz take zlorabe,
whereas such widespread activity, supported by irresponsible local and regional authorities through inadequate and sometimes unjustified legislation which in many cases runs counter to the objectives of several European legislative acts, has been most damaging to the image of Spain and to its broader economic and political interests in Europe, as has the lax application of the urban planning and environmental laws in force in the Spanish autonomous communities to certain urban development operations, as well as the emergence of major cases of corruption stemming from such abuse,
ker so regionalni varuhi človekovih pravic v zelo težkih okoliščinah pogosto ukrepali za varovanje interesov državljanov EU v primerih, povezanih z zlorabami na področju urbanizacije, čeprav regionalni organi v nekaterih avtonomnih pokrajinah včasih niso upoštevali njihovih prizadevanj,
whereas regional ombudsmen have frequently acted, in very difficult circumstances, to defend the interests of EU citizens in cases related to urbanisation abuses, although in some autonomous communities regional governments have on occasion been able to pay no heed to their efforts,
ker se člen 33 španske ustave sklicuje na pravice posameznikov do svoje lastnine in ker obstajajo tudi drugačne razlage navedenega člena, zlasti kar zadeva družbeno lastnino v nasprotju s pravico posameznikov do njihovih zakonito pridobljenih domov in stanovanj, ker v pokrajini Valencia ni bila izrečena sodba glede uporabe zemljiškega prava,
whereas Article 33 of the Spanish Constitution makes reference to the rights of individuals to their property, and whereas there have been different interpretations of that article, notably as regards the provision of property for social use as opposed to the rights of individuals to their legally acquired homes and dwellings; whereas no ruling on the application of the land laws in the Valencian region has been given,
ker člen 47 španske ustave določa, da imajo vsi Španci pravico do dostojnega in primernega stanovanja, in obvezuje javne organe, da spodbujajo vzpostavitev ustreznih pogojev in oblikujejo ustrezne standarde za dejansko izpolnjevanje te pravice ter uredijo rabo zemljišč v skladu s splošnim interesom, da se preprečijo špekulacije,
whereas Article 47 of the Spanish Constitution provides that all Spaniards have the right to enjoy decent and adequate housing, and tasks the public authorities with promoting the requisite conditions and establishing the relevant rules to make that right effective, and with regulating land use in the general interest in order to prevent speculation,
ker je nacionalna vlada v Španiji dolžna izvajati Pogodbo ES in varovati ter zagotavljati uporabo evropske zakonodaje na svojem ozemlju, ne glede na notranjo organizacijo političnih organov, kot je določeno z ustavo Kraljevine Španije,
whereas the national government in Spain has a duty to apply the EC Treaty and to defend and ensure the full application of European law on its territory, irrespective of the internal organisation of the political authorities as established by the Constitution of the Kingdom of Spain,
ker je Komisija v skladu s pooblastili, ki jih ima na podlagi člena 226 Pogodbe ES, pred Sodiščem sprožila postopek proti Španiji v zvezi z zlorabami zaradi prekomerne urbanizacije, ki se dogaja v Španiji in neposredno zadeva izvajanje direktive o javnih naročilih s strani organov oblasti v Valencii Direktiva 2004/18/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 31. marca 2004 o usklajevanju postopkov za oddajo javnih naročil gradenj, blaga in storitev (UL L 134, 30.4.2004, str.
whereas the Commission, acting pursuant to the powers conferred on it by Article 226 of the EC Treaty, has brought proceedings against Spain before the Court of Justice in a case involving the excessive urbanisation abuses which have occurred in Spain which directly concerns the implementation by the Valencian authorities of the Directive on Public Procurement Directive 2004/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 on the coordination of procedures for the award of public works contracts, public supply contracts and public service contracts (OJ L 134, 30.4.2004, p.
ker je Komisija na zahtevo Odbora za peticije sprožila preiskavo več kakor 250 urbanističnih projektov, ki so prejeli negativno mnenje od pristojnih organov za vodo in organov za povodje in ker lahko na podlagi te preiskave projekti kršijo Direktivo o vodah Direktiva 2000/60/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2000 o določitvi okvira za ukrepe Skupnosti na področju vodne politike (UL L 327, 22.12.2000, str.
whereas the Commission, at the request of the Committee on Petitions, has launched an investigation into more than 250 urbanisation projects which have received a negative opinion from the competent water authorities and river basin authorities and which may therefore place the projects in contravention of the Water Framework Directive Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy (OJ L 327, 22.12.2000, p.
, zlasti v Andaluziji, Castilla-la-Manchi, Murcii in Valencii,
, notably in Andalucía, Castilla-la-Mancha, Murcia and Valencia,
ker so mnogi od teh urbanističnih projektov ločeni od strnjenih urbanih območij in zahtevajo veliko gospodarskih virov za osnovne storitve, na primer za oskrbo z električno energijo in vodo ter za cestno infrastrukturo; ker naložbe v take projekte pogosto vključujejo element financiranja EU,
whereas many of those urbanisation projects are detached from consolidated urban areas and require substantial expenditure in respect of basic services such as electricity and water supplies and road infrastructure; whereas investment in those projects often includes an element of EU funding,
ker v številnih dokumentiranih primerih težav na področju urbanizacije v Španiji Komisija ni ukrepala dovolj odločno, ne samo v zvezi z izvajanjem previdnostnega načela okoljske zakonodaje ampak tudi zaradi ohlapne razlage dejanj pristojnih lokalnih ali regionalnih organov, ki imajo zavezujoč pravni učinek, kot je "začasna odobritev" integriranega urbanističnega razvojnega načrta s strani lokalnega organa,
whereas in many documented cases of urbanisation problems in Spain the Commission has failed to act sufficiently forcefully, not only as regards enforcement of the precautionary principle underlying environmental law but also because of its lax interpretation of acts by competent local or regional authorities which have binding legal effect, such as the "provisional approval" of an integrated urban development plan by a local authority,
ker je cilj Direktive o strateški presoji vpliva na okolje Direktiva 2001/42/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 27. junija 2001 o presoji vplivov nekaterih načrtov in programov na okolje (UL L 197, 21.7.2001, str.
whereas the objective of the Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment Directive Directive 2001/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 June 2001 on the assessment of the effects of certain plans and programmes on the environment (OJ L 197, 21.7.2001, p.
, katere člen 3 izrecno pokriva turizem in urbanizacijo, zagotoviti visoko raven varstva okolja ter prispevati k vključevanju okoljskih vprašanj v pripravo in sprejem načrtov in programov za spodbujanje trajnostnega razvoja, in ker okvirna direktiva o vodah od držav članic zahteva, da preprečijo slabšanje svojih voda in spodbujajo trajnostno rabo sladkovodnih virov,
, Article 3 of which explicitly covers tourism and urbanisation, is to provide for a high level of protection of the environment and to contribute to the integration of environmental considerations into the preparation and adoption of plans and programmes with a view to promoting sustainable development; and whereas the Water Framework Directive requires Member States to prevent the deterioration of their waters and to promote the sustainable use of their fresh water resources,
ker so obiski Odbora za peticije, namenjeni ugotavljanju dejstev, ki so sledili, pokazali, da si nekateri lokalni in regionalni organi te cilje očitno pogosto razlagajo napačno (ne samo v obalnih regijah), kadar predlagajo obsežne urbanistične programe ali se z njimi strinjajo; ker številni urbanistični načrti, ki jim peticije nasprotujejo, zadevajo spremembo namembnosti kmetijskih zemljišč v zemljišča, namenjena urbanizaciji, ki urbanističnim agentom in gradbenim podjetjem prinašajo velike ekonomske koristi; in ker se v številnih primerih spremeni namembnost zaščitenih zemljišč ali zemljišč, ki bi morala biti zaščitena zaradi svoje občutljive biotske raznovrstnosti, in se ta zemljišča umaknejo s seznama, ali pa na seznam sploh niso uvrščena prav z namenom, da se omogoči urbanizacija zadevnega območja,
whereas successive fact-finding visits by the Committee on Petitions have shown that these objectives seem to be frequently misunderstood by some local and regional authorities (not just in the coastal regions) when proposing or agreeing to extensive urbanisation programmes; whereas most urbanisation plans contested by petitions involve the reclassification of rural land into land zoned for urbanisation – to the considerable economic benefit of the urbanisation agent and the developer; and whereas there are also many instances of protected land, or land which should be protected because of its sensitive biodiversity, being de-listed and reclassified, or not being listed at all, precisely to allow for urbanisation of the area concerned,
ker ta vprašanja stopnjujejo zlorabo, ki jo občuti na tisoče državljanov EU, ki zaradi načrtov urbanističnih agentov niso samo izgubili svoje zakonito pridobljene lastnine, ampak so tudi prisiljeni plačevati samovoljne stroške nezaželenih, pogosto nepotrebnih in neupravičenih infrastrukturnih projektov, ki neposredno vplivajo na njihove lastninske pravice, katerih končni rezultat je finančna in čustvena katastrofa za številne družine,
whereas such considerations compound the abuse which is felt by thousands of EU citizens who, as a result of the plans of the urbanisation agents, have not only lost their legitimately acquired property but have been forced to pay the arbitrary cost of unwanted, often unnecessary and unwarranted infrastructure projects directly affecting their property rights, the end result of which has been financial and emotional catastrophe for many families,
ker je več tisoč evropskih državljanov v različnih okoliščinah v dobri veri kupilo nepremičnine v Španiji v sodelovanju z lokalnimi pravniki, urbanisti in arhitekti, potem so pa ugotovili, da so žrtve urbanizacijskih zlorab brezvestnih lokalnih organov in bo zaradi tega njihova nepremičnina porušena, ker je bila zgrajena nezakonito in je zato brez vrednosti in je ni mogoče prodati,
whereas many thousands of European citizens have, in different circumstances, bought property in Spain in good faith acting with local lawyers, town planners and architects, only to find later that they have become victims of urbanisation abuse by unscrupulous local authorities and that, as a result, their property faces demolition because their homes have been found to be illegally built and therefore worthless and unsaleable,
ker nepremičninski posredniki v državah članicah, na primer v Združenem kraljestvu, in drugi izvajalci storitev, povezani z nepremičninskim trgom v Španiji, še naprej tržijo nepremičnine v novih naseljih, čeprav se gotovo zavedajo velike verjetnosti da zadevni projekti ne bodo niti dokončani niti dograjeni,
whereas real estate agents in Member States such as the UK, and other providers of services related to the real estate market in Spain, continue to market property in new urbanisations even when they are necessarily aware that there is a clear possibility that the project in question will not be completed or built,
ker so bila naravna sredozemska otoška in obalna območja v Španiji v zadnjem desetletju precej uničena, ker so bila tako preplavljena s cementom in betonom, da je to prizadelo občutljivo obalno okolje, velik del katerega je nominalno zaščiten na podlagi direktiv o habitatih Direktiva Sveta 92/43/EGS z dne 21. maja 1992 o ohranjanju naravnih habitatov ter prosto živečih živalskih in rastlinskih vrst (UL L 206, 22.7.1992, str.
whereas the natural Mediterranean island and coastal areas of Spain have suffered extensive destruction in the last decade as cement and concrete have saturated these regions in a way which has affected not only the fragile coastal environment – much of which is nominally protected under the Habitats Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora (OJ L 206, 22.7.1992, p.
/Naturi 2000 in pticah Direktiva Sveta 79/409/EGS z dne 2. aprila 1979 o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic (UL L 103, 25.4.1979, str.
/Natura 2000 and Birds Council Directive 79/409/EEC of 2 April 1979 on the conservation of wild birds (OJ L 103, 25.4.1979, p.
, na primer projekti v kraju Cabo de Gata (Almeria) in v Murcii, pa tudi družbeno in kulturno dejavnost v številnih območjih, kar predstavlja tragično in nepovratno izgubo njihove kulturne identitete in dediščine ter okoljske celovitosti, vse to pa je posledica predvsem tega, da ni nadobčinskih prostorskih načrtov ali smernic, ki bi postavljali razumne in nujne meje lokalne rasti in razvoja mest, določene na podlagi izrecnih meril trajnostnega razvoja, ter zaradi pohlepa in špekulacij nekaterih lokalnih in regionalnih organov ter gradbenikov, ki so imeli s tem ogromne dobičke Glej zadnja poročila, ki so jih izdali Banka Španije, Greenpeace in Transparency International.
Directives, such as urbanisations in Cabo de Gata (Almería) and in Murcia – but also the social and cultural activity of many areas, which constitutes a tragic and irretrievable loss to their cultural identity and heritage as well as to their environmental integrity, and all this primarily because of the absence of supra-municipal planning or regional planning guidelines placing reasonable limits on urban growth and development, set on the basis of explicit criteria of environmental sustainability, and because of the greed and speculative behaviour of certain local and regional authorities and members of the construction industry who have succeeded in deriving massive benefits – most of which have been exported Note the recent reports issued by the Bank of Spain, Greenpeace and Transparency International.
, od katerih jih je večji del šel v tujino,
– from their activities in this regard,
ker ima takšen model rasti negativne posledice tudi za turistični sektor, saj uničujoče vpliva na kakovostni turizem, ko uničuje lokalne vrednote in spodbuja čezmerno širjenje mestnih območij,
whereas this model of growth also has negative consequences for the tourism sector, since it has a devastating impact on quality tourism given that it destroys local values and encourages excessive urban expansion,
ker se s tem modelom ropajo kulturne dobrine ter uničujejo temeljne vrednote in izrazi španske kulturne raznolikosti z uničevanjem arheoloških najdišč, stavb in krajev kulturnega pomena ter njihovega naravnega okolja in pokrajine,
whereas this is a model that pillages cultural goods and ruins the values and distinct features of identity that are fundamental to Spain's cultural diversity, destroying archaeological sites, buildings and places of cultural interest, as well as the natural environment and landscape surrounding them,
ker je gradbeništvo, ki je ustvarilo znatne dobičke v letih hitre gospodarske širitve, postalo glavna žrtev sedanjega propada finančnih trgov, ki so ga deloma povzročile špekulacije v stanovanjskem sektorju, in ker to ne vpliva le na sama podjetja, ki so sedaj na robu bankrota, ampak tudi na desettisoče gradbenih delavcev, ki so na robu brezposelnosti zaradi netrajnostnih urbanističnih politik, ki so jih izvajali, zdaj pa so tudi sami postali njihove žrtve,
whereas the building industry, having made considerable profits during the years of rapid economic expansion, has become a primary casualty of the current collapse of the financial markets, itself partly provoked by speculative ventures in the housing sector, and whereas this affects not only the companies themselves, who are now confronted with bankruptcy, but also the tens of thousands of workers in the building industry who now face unemployment because of the unsustainable urbanisation policies which were pursued and of which they now have also become victims,
poziva špansko vlado in zadevne regionalne oblasti, naj izvedejo temeljito revizijo in pregledajo vso zakonodajo, ki zadeva pravice posameznih lastnikov nepremičnin, kot posledica masivne urbanizacije, da bi prekinili zlorabe pravic in obveznosti, ki jih vsebujejo Pogodba o ES, Listina o temeljnih pravicah, EKČP in ustrezne direktive EU, pa tudi druge konvencije, katerih podpisnica je EU;
Calls on the Government of Spain and of the regions concerned to carry out a thorough review and to revise all legislation affecting the rights of individual property owners as a result of massive urbanisation, in order to bring an end to the abuse of rights and obligations enshrined in the EC Treaty, in the Charter of Fundamental Rights, in the ECHR and in the relevant EU Directives, as well as in other conventions to which the EU is a party;
poziva španske organe, naj odpravijo vse pravne oblike, ki spodbujajo špekulacije, kot so na primer urbanistični agenti;
Calls on the Spanish authorities to abolish all legal forms that encourage speculation, such as urbanisation agents;
meni, da morajo pristojni regionalni organi opustiti in pregledati vse nove urbanistične načrte, ki ne upoštevajo strogih meril okoljske trajnosti in socialne odgovornosti, in ki ne zagotavljajo spoštovanja pravičnega lastništva zakonito pridobljene lastnine, ter naj ustavijo in prekličejo vse obstoječe projekte, v katerih niso bila upoštevana ali uporabljena merila, določena v zakonodaji EU, zlasti kar zadeva dodelitev urbanističnih pogodb in skladnost z določbami v zvezi z vodo in okoljem;
Considers that the competent regional authorities should suspend and review all new urbanisation plans which do not respect the strict criteria of environmental sustainability and social responsibility and which do not guarantee respect for the rightful ownership of legitimately acquired property, and should halt and cancel all existing developments where criteria laid down in EU law, notably as regards the award of urbanisation contracts and compliance with provisions relating to water and the environment, have not been respected or applied;
poziva španske oblasti, naj zagotovijo, da noben upravni akt, ki državljane obvezuje k odstopitvi zakonito pridobljene lastnine, ne bo imel pravne podlage v zakonu, ki bi bil sprejet po izgradnji te lastnine, saj bi bilo s tem kršeno načelo neretroaktivnosti upravnih aktov, ki je splošno načelo prava Skupnosti (sodba Sodišča Evropskih skupnosti z dne 29. januarja 1985 v zadevi
Requests the Spanish authorities to ensure that no administrative act that would oblige a citizen to cede legitimately acquired private property finds its legal base in a law which has been adopted after the date of construction of the property in question, since this would infringe the principle of non-retroactivity of administrative acts which is a general principle of Community law (see the judgment of the Court of Justice of 29 January 1985 in Case 234/83
poziva španske organe, naj razvijejo kulturo preglednosti, namenjeno obveščanju državljanov o upravljanju zemljišč, pri tem pa spodbujajo učinkovite mehanizme javnega obveščanja in sodelovanja;
Calls on the Spanish authorities to develop a culture of transparency geared to informing citizens about soil management and fostering effective mechanisms for public information and participation;
poziva špansko vlado, naj v sodelovanju z vsemi upravnimi organi organizira javno razpravo, ki bo vključevala podrobno študijo ustanovljenega delovnega odbora za urbanistični razvoj v Španiji in bo omogočila sprejetje zakonodajnih ukrepov proti špekulacijam in netrajnostnemu razvoju;
Urges the Spanish Government to hold a public debate, with the participation of all administrative bodies, that would involve a rigorous study through the setting-up of a working committee on urban development in Spain and that would make it possible to take legislative measures against speculation and unsustainable development;
poziva pristojne nacionalne in regionalne organe, naj vzpostavijo delujoče sodne in upravne mehanizme, v katerih bodo sodelovali regionalni varuhi človekovih pravic, ki so pooblaščeni, da zagotovijo načine za pospešitev sodnih postopkov in sredstva za uveljavljanje odškodnin žrtvam urbanističnih zlorab, ki so posledica izvajanja obstoječe zakonodaje;
Urges the competent national and regional authorities to establish functioning judicial and administrative mechanisms, involving the regional ombudsmen, which are given the authority to provide ways of speeding up redress and compensation for victims of urbanisation abuse who have suffered as a result of the application of the provisions of existing legislation;