natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
preproste in prilagojene obdelovalne tehnike, ki zagotavljajo pokritost tal z rastlinjem (kot na primer omejeno oranje ali neoranje, ohranjanje ostankov pridelka na polju) ter omogočajo pridelovanje vmesnih kultur in kolobarjenje, kar omogoča najvišjo stopnjo fotosinteze ter bogatenje tal z organskimi snovmi, kot je že bilo dokazano s projektom SoCo (Soil conservation projekt-Projekt za ohranjanje tal), ki je nastal na pobudo Evropskega parlamenta;
simplified, appropriate cultivation techniques that provide plant cover (such as reduced or no-tillage and leaving crop residues on the ground) and facilitate intercropping and crop rotation, thereby maximising photosynthesis and helping to enrich the soil with organic matter, as demonstrated by the SoCo project launched at the European Parliament's instigation;
ohranjanje in razvoj pogozdovanja, ponovnega pogozdovanja, razvoj kmetijskega gozdarstva, živih meja, pogozdenih območij na parcelah, sistemov stalne ali začasne travne paše;
the preservation and development of afforestation, reforestation, agroforestry, hedges, wooded areas on farmland, permanent or temporary grassland pasture systems and reforestation;
uvedba novih načinov obdelovanja, ki omogočajo skladiščenje ogljika, vezanega v gozdovih, za daljše obdobje;
the introduction of farming methods which will increase the carbon storage period in existing forests;
boljše gospodarjenje s tlemi in minerali, ustrezno varstvo tal, bogatih z ogljikom, kot so šotišča in mokrišča (prilagojene kulture, na primer trs, rajši kot izsuševanje);
better management of soil and of minerals and appropriate protection of carbon-rich land (peatland) and wetlands (growing suitable crops, such as reeds, as an alternative to drainage);
modernizacija kmetij (izolacija poslopij, energetsko varčne naprave, uporaba energije iz obnovljivih virov) in bolj donosne proizvodne verige,
farm modernisation (building insulation, energy-efficient equipment and the use of renewable energies) and more efficient production chains;
sodobne tehnologije gnojenja in ravnanja z gnojnico, skladiščenje krme in krmljenje, s katerimi je mogoče bistveno zmanjšati izpuste metana;
modern techniques of feeding, animal keeping and manure treatment and use, which will significantly reduce methane emissions;
energetska predelava biomase, ki nastaja pri proizvodnji živil, kar ne omogoča le izkoristka stranskih proizvodov in odpadkov, ampak prispeva tudi k zmanjšanju izpustov CO2;
the use of biomass energy integrated into food production, which will contribute to reducing CO2 emissions in addition to making use of by-products and waste;
sajenje dreves in travnatih kultur za proizvajanje energije na poplavnih območjih, mokriščih, peščenih tleh in površinah, ki so manj primerne za kmetijstvo, da se poveča absorpcija CO2 in vezava ogljika;
the planting of woody and herbaceous energy crops (cultures) in floodplains, areas which are wet or sandy and areas less suitable for agriculture, with the aim of increasing CO2 absorption and carbon sequestration;
poudarja, da ima kmetijska praksa, bolj prijazna do naravnega okolja, tudi pozitiven učinek na bogatenje biotske raznovrstnosti in kakovosti tal, na zadrževanje vode ter boj proti eroziji in onesnaževanju, ublažitev učinkov kmetijskih dejavnosti na podnebne spremembe pa je v javnem interesu, h kateremu kmetijstvo prispeva,
Emphasises that, as well as being more environmentally friendly, such farming practices have a positive impact in terms of improved biodiversity and soil quality, water retention and efforts to combat erosion and pollution and that mitigating the effects of farming activity on climate change is another of the ‘public goods’ provided by agriculture;
priporoča vzpostavitev skupne evropske gozdarske politike za spodbujanje trajnostnega upravljanja gozdov in gozdarske proizvodnje ter boljši izkoristek gozdarskega doprinosa in njegov gospodarski razvoj, saj ta sektor najbolj prispeva k zajemanju ogljika, ta politika bi morala v najvišji možni meri upoštevati različne regionalne pogoje za gozdarstvo, saj se možnosti in ogroženost gozdnega okolja v južni in severni Evropi razlikujejo;
Recommends introducing a common European forestry policy that promotes sustainable forestry management and production and does more to tap the potential and the economic development of this industry, which is the one that makes the greatest contribution to carbon capture, as this sector makes the greatest contribution to carbon capture; this policy should pay maximum attention to the different regional conditions for forestry, because there are different opportunities and threats for forest environments in northern and southern Europe;
priporoča, da se okrepi politika gorskih območij, saj imata pastirstvo in živinoreja pomembno vlogo pri ublažitvi podnebnih sprememb in podpori prilagajanju in zmanjševanju občutljivosti, zlasti prek pravilnega upravljanja pašnikov.
Recommends stepping up policies on mountain regions, as the pasturing and stock-breeding industries have a particularly important role to play in mitigating climate change and in helping to adjust and reduce vulnerability, particularly by means of proper management of pastureland;
predlaga izdelavo strategije za preprečevanje in ublažitev negativnih posledic za kmetijstvo v Evropski uniji, ki bi obsegala:
Recommends that strategies be devised for preventing and mitigating the adverse consequences for agriculture in the European Union through:
akcijski načrt za najbolj prizadeta območja: uporaba rastlinskih vrst, odpornih na nove podnebne pogoje, prilagoditev časovnega razporeda kmetijskih dejavnosti novim pogojem, pogozdovanje, postavitev toplih gred, upravljanje vodnih virov v kmetijstvu, sanacija onesnaženih tal;
an action plan for the most affected areas: using certain plant varieties which are resistant to the new climate conditions, adapting the calendar of farming activities to the new conditions, forestation, building greenhouses, managing water resources for agriculture and making polluted land more environmentally friendly;
dolgoročni načrt za odpravo razlogov za podnebne spremembe s spodbujanjem svetovnega gospodarstva, ki bi temeljilo na manjših emisijah CO2 ter na spodbujanju zanesljive oskrbe z energijo;
the other measure should be a plan for the future aimed at eliminating the causes of climate change by promoting a global economy based on reduced CO2 emissions, combined with the promotion of energy security;
poudarja, da se z učinkovitejšo uporabo dušikovih gnojil (precizno kmetijstvo) lahko zmanjšajo emisije dušikovega oksida, poleg tega poudarja, da gnojenje z ostanki od proizvodnje bioplina ponuja možnost organskega preciznega gnojenja in s tem zmanjšanja izpustov;
Emphasises that nitrous oxide emissions can be cut by making more effective use of nitrogen fertilisers (precision farming); also points out that fertilisation using the residual mass from biogas production provides opportunities for organic precision fertilisation and thus the reduction of emissions;
zahteva povečanje raziskav o krmi za živino ter genetskem izboru živine, da bi se zmanjšale emisije metana pod pogojem, da se ti blažilni ukrepi ne sprejmejo, če ogrožajo zdravje in dobro počutje živali; obenem poziva k sprejemu prehranskega programa za zmanjšanje odvisnosti Unije od rastlinskih beljakovin, uvoženih za živalsko prehrano, ter programa, ki bo potrošnike seznanjal s posledicami njihovih nakupovalnih in prehranjevalnih navad za podnebje;
Calls for research on livestock feed and genetic selection of farm animals to be stepped up with a view to reducing methane emissions, provided that such mitigation measures are not adopted if they jeopardise animal health or welfare; also calls for the introduction of a food programme designed to reduce the Union's dependence on imported plant proteins for animal feed and for an information programme to educate consumers about the impact of their purchasing and eating behaviour on the climate;
odločno zahteva, da se sprejmejo ukrepi za pospešeno in poglobljeno raziskovanje za izbor rastlin za boljše prilagajanje kultur in rastlin novim podnebnim razmeram, da bodo kos izzivom, ki jih prinašajo te spremembe, zlasti ko gre za potrebe po ustrezni količini in kakovosti surovin za zanesljivo preskrbo s hrano; meni, da bi bilo treba zlasti raziskovati rastlinske vrste, odporne na pomanjkanje vode in zelo visoke temperature, ter ustrezne pridelovalne tehnike; meni, da bi te vrste in tehnike lahko bile ustrezna zamenjava za zelo drage in neučinkovite namakalne sisteme na nekaterih območjih, hkrati pa je njihova prednost ta, da so sprejemljive za lokalne skupnosti;
Urges also that action should be taken to speed up and step up research into plant breeding to make crops and plants better able to withstand new climatic conditions and to be able to meet the challenges posed by climate change, particularly with regard to requiring that a suitable quantity of good-quality raw materials, and therefore a secure food supply, is maintained; considers that this research should as a matter of priority relate to plant varieties which tolerate water stress and extremely high temperatures, and the relevant crop techniques; stresses also that these varieties and techniques could offer a viable alternative to the current costly and inefficient irrigation systems in some areas, and that they also offer the advantage of being more acceptable to local communities;
poudarja, da so optimizirano skladiščenje in nanašanje organskih gnojil kot tudi njihova obdelava v anaerobnih digestorjih trenutno med najbolj obetavnimi tehnikami za zmanjšanje izpustov metana (in hkrati predstavljajo obnovljivi vir energije) in odvisnosti od umetnih dušikovih gnojil, zlasti na izrazito živinorejskih območjih, meni, da bioplin prispeva k samozadostnosti kmetijstva pri oskrbi z energijo;
Emphasises that optimised storage – and the application – of organic fertiliser and the processing of such fertiliser in anaerobic digesters are currently some of the most promising ways of reducing methane emissions (whilst also providing a source of renewable energy) and reducing dependence on chemical nitrogen fertilisers, particularly in regions characterised by high-density livestock farming; considers that this biogas helps make agriculture self-sufficient in energy;
pri tem opozarja, da je za proizvodnjo bioplina namesto umetnega gnojila treba uporabiti pregnito blato iz fermentatorjev gnojila, ne da bi se ga uvrstilo v kategorijo hlevskega gnoja, s čimer je mogoče še bolj omejiti uporabo umetnih gnojil;
Draws attention, in this context, to the need to be able to use digestate from manure fermentation installations for biogas production as a substitute for artificial fertiliser without its falling into the category of ‘livestock manure’, so that the use of artificial fertiliser can be further reduced;
zahteva pospešeno poenostavljanje upravnih postopkov ter prizadevanja na področju raziskav in razvoja, da bi se izkoristila in predelala biomasa s kmetij (kmetijski ali gozdarski odpadki), bioplin, nastal v živinoreji, in druga trajnostna agrogoriva, pod pogojem, da ne ogrožajo zanesljive preskrbe s hrano;
Calls for the speeding up of administrative simplification and of research and development work on the exploitation and utilisation of biomass found on farms (farm and forest waste), biogas from livestock farming and other sustainable agrofuels, provided that the latter do not jeopardise food security;
poudarja, da je pri uporabi biomase treba upoštevati načelo trajnosti; meni, da je skladno s tem treba spodbujati uporabo biomase čim bliže kraju proizvodnje kmetijskih surovin, kar bo omejilo izgubo energije zaradi prevoza;
Stresses that the principle of sustainability must be enforced when using biomass; considers therefore that its use as close as possible to the place of production of the agricultural raw materials must be encouraged as this would reduce energy loss caused by transport;
poudarja, da lahko uporaba biomase za ogrevanje znatno zmanjša škodljiv vpliv podnebnih sprememb, zato poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj finančna sredstva za razvoj podeželja namenijo javnim ustanovam na podeželju za prehod na ogrevalne sisteme, ki temeljijo na bioenergiji;
Points out that the use of biomass for heating might significantly reduce the harmful impact of climate change, and therefore calls on the Commission and the Member States to award rural development funding to rural public institutions switching to heating systems based on bioenergy;
poudarja, da bi bilo mogoče z intenzivnejšo uporabo informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije izboljšati nadzor na številnih stopnjah proizvodnje in izboljšati njeno upravljanje, da bi povečali proizvodnjo glede na uporabo proizvodnih sredstev ter hkrati zmanjšali emisije toplogrednih plinov in porabo energije; prav tako poudarja, da so intenzivnejša uporaba informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije, vključevanje politik za spodbujanje usposabljanja kmetov na področju novih tehnologij ter podpora za inovacije in podjetnost zlasti mladih kmetovalcev glavne teme, ki vodijo k okoljsko bolj trajnostnemu in konkurenčnejšemu kmetijstvu;
Stresses that more extensive use of ICT could improve the monitoring of several phases of production and improve their management in order to increase production in relation to the use of the means of production and, simultaneously, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption; stresses, likewise, that the more extensive use of ICT, the integration of policies to promote training for farmers in new technologies and support for innovation and entrepreneurship among young farmers in particular are key topics, with a view both to making farming more environmentally sustainable and making the sector more competitive;
poudarja, da je Unija največji uvoznik kmetijskih proizvodov, kar povzroča večji ogljični strošek kot pri evropski proizvodnji, saj so okoljski standardi v državah zunaj EU pogosto nižji, izpusti pa nastajajo tudi pri prevozu na dolge razdalje in ob krčenju gozdov; meni, da je prek usmerjene komunikacijske strategije treba seznaniti potrošnike o zdravju koristnem načinu prehranjevanja z visokokakovostnimi regionalnimi in sezonskimi proizvodi, ki jih pridela trajnostno in učinkovito kmetijstvo, njihov ogljični odtis pa se lahko razlikuje od oglijčnega odtisa uvoženih proizvodov; meni, da je treba ustrezno nagraditi prizadevanja evropskih kmetov za zmanjšanje izpustov ter spodbujati lokalne kmetije k raznoliki proizvodnji (zlasti z razvijanjem proizvodnje rastlinskih beljakovin v EU);
Emphasises that the Union's position as the leading importer of agricultural produce results in a higher carbon cost than that generated by European farms, owing to the lower environmental standards often found in non-EU countries, coupled with long-distance transport emissions and deforestation; takes the view that there is a need to inform consumers, by means of a targeted communication strategy, of the benefits of a healthy, balanced diet made up of high-quality regional and seasonal items produced by a sustainable and efficient agriculture, the carbon footprint of which could be differentiated from those of imported products; takes the view also that there is a need to compensate European farmers fairly for their efforts to reduce emissions, and to encourage local farms to diversify (inter alia by developing EU production of plant proteins);
pri tem priporoča prostovoljno označevanje porekla EU na izdelkih, ki v celoti izvirajo iz Evropske unije;
Endorses, in this context, the idea of voluntary EU origin labelling in the case of products originating entirely within the European Union;
poziva k uvedbi učinkovitih instrumentov za nadzor uvoza iz tretjih držav in se zavzema za to, da morajo proizvodi, uvoženi iz tretjih držav, izpolnjevati popolnoma enake zahteve v zvezi z bojem proti podnebnim spremembam, kot jih morajo izpolnjevati proizvodi evropskih proizvajalcev, zato da proizvodi Skupnosti ne bi izgubili konkurenčnosti;
Calls for the implementation of effective control mechanisms on imports from third countries and advocates full reciprocity between the criteria that have to be met by European producers to combat climate change and the requirements applying to imports from third countries, to avoid any loss in the competitiveness of Community products;
poudarja, da mora Unija ponovno investirati v politiko za razvoj kmetijstva in gozdarstva ter tako sodelovati pri širjenju nove prakse in spodbujanju razvoja drugih vrst trajnostnega kmetijstva v svetu;
Emphasises that the Union must reinvest in the rural and forestry management development policy in order to help disseminate new practices and foster the development of sustainable agriculture elsewhere in the world;
poudarja, da se evropsko kmetijstvo prilagaja in da se mora še naprej prilagajati posledicam sedanjih podnebnih sprememb ter se pripraviti na učinek, ki ga bodo te spremembe imele na številne regije v Uniji;
Emphasises that EU agriculture must now adapt to the effects of the climate change currently taking place and prepare for its negative net impact on many regions of the Union;
ocenjuje, da bo Unija v teh razmerah morala razviti usklajeno strategijo prilagajanja kmetijstva dvema različnima vrstama pričakovanih podnebnih sprememb:
Considers in this regard that the Union must develop a coherent strategy for agriculture to adapt to the two kinds of adverse climatic effects anticipated:
na eni strani povprečnemu segrevanju podnebja,
overall global warming;
na drugi strani veliki spremenljivosti podnebnih pogojev, katerih posledica bo povečanje skrajnih vremenskih pojavov;
more marked variations in climate conditions resulting in an increase in extreme weather events;
meni, da se mora SKP osredotočiti na upravljanje virov na bolj učinkovit in trajnosten način, kar je treba upoštevati v njeni prihodnji reformi, ki naj na primer vključuje:
Takes the view that the CAP must focus on the management of resources in a more sustainable and efficient way and that this must be taken into account in the forthcoming reform of the CAP, including for example:
optimalno upravljanje vodnih virov (učinkovitejši namakalni sistemi, uporaba reciklirane vode, varčna uporaba vode na poljih, zadrževanje vode na gričevnatih območjih itd.), ozaveščanje uporabnikov;
optimising water resource management (more efficient irrigation systems, use of recycled water, economical use of water on the land, hillside reservoirs, etc.), making users responsible;
izbira sort, izbranih zlasti zaradi njihove odpornosti na skrajne pojave, ter kolobarjenje s kulturami glede na njihovo odpornost proti suši, boleznim itd.;
choosing crop varieties, particularly those selected for their ability to resist extreme weather events, and practising crop rotation according to considerations such as drought and disease;
zaščita tal (ob ohranjanju njihovih organskih snovi) pred vodno in vetrno erozijo;
protecting the soil from water and wind erosion by ensuring organic matter content;
sajenje drevoredov, živih mej ali pogozdovanje območij ob robu parcel, da se tako zadrži voda in omeji njeno odtekanje ter se hkrati ublaži veter in zaščitijo spremljevalci kultur, kot so opraševalne žuželke;
planting rows of trees, hedges or wooded areas on the edges of farmland to retain water, limit runoff, act as windbreaks and provide shelter for crop auxiliaries such as pollinating insects;
ohranjanje pašnikov in spodbujanje pašne živinoreje;
preserving pastureland and promoting animal production on pastureland;
ukrepi za spremljanje in nadzor bolezni; v zvezi s tem je nujno oblikovati nacionalne in evropske določbe za spremljanje prvih in vseh naslednjih izbruhov bolezni;
monitoring and controlling disease; in this context, there is a need to develop national and European instruments to monitor outbreaks and repeat outbreaks;
ukrepi za spremljanje in nadzor žuželk; v zvezi s tem je treba razviti spremljanje možnega vdora in ukrepe za varovanje zdravja rastlin (okrepljen nadzor na mejah in občutljivih krajih, kot so drevesnice in letališča, ukrepi biološke varnosti);
undertaking monitoring and control of insects; in this context, monitoring of invasiveness potential and cross compliance measures concerning plant health (increased controls at borders and sensitive locations such as tree nurseries and airports, biosecurity measures) must be developed;
sanacija uničenih površin;
restoring damaged areas;
ohranjanje gozdov, ki so prilagojeni podnebnim spremembam, in njihovo upravljanje za omejevanje nevarnosti požarov;
maintaining forests which can adapt to climate change and managing forests in such a way as to limit the risk of fire;
poudarja, da bo morda treba ponovno ne le uvesti upravljanje voda na nekdanjih poplavnih območjih, ki so bila manj primerna za obdelavo in zato izsušena, ampak tudi ponovno preučiti regulacijo vodnih tokov, oživiti primerna poplavna območja in jih ponovno zasaditi;
Emphasises that it may be necessary to re-think the water management, including river regulation, of former floodplain areas with unfavourable growing conditions which were subsequently drained, revitalise suitable floodplain areas and replant former floodplain forests;
poudarja, da mora SKP ob povečanju donosnosti prispevati k bolj trajnostni kmetijski politiki, vendar mora tudi upoštevati dejstvo, da lahko podnebno segrevanje ogrozi proizvodne zmogljivosti in preskrbo s hrano za ljudi v vsem svetu, tudi v Evropi;
Emphasises that the CAP will have to contribute to a more sustainable agricultural policy, whilst at the same time increasing yields and bearing in mind that global warming may jeopardise world food production capacity, including in Europe;
hkrati meni, da bi morala skupna kmetijska politika finančno spodbujati lokalne organe držav članic, da sprejmejo ukrepe za:
Takes the view, likewise, that the CAP should provide financial incentives for local authorities in the Member States to take measures aimed at:
ponovno vzpostavitev zmogljivosti proizvodnje in zaščite naravnih ekosistemov, kmetijskih kultur in drugih virov, ki so jih prizadele suša, dezertifikacija ali poplave;
restoring the production and protection capacities of natural ecosystems, agricultural crops and other assets that are affected by drought and desertification or flooding;
izboljšanje načinov uporabe vodnih virov, tal in rastlinja, za katere se je s časom izkazalo, da so omejene;
improving practices with regard to the use of water resources, soil and vegetation which have proved to be unsustainable over time;
določanje, izboljšanje in širjenje rastlinskih vrst in živalskih pasem na sušnih območjih in/ali območjih, kjer obstaja nevarnost izsušitve;
identifying, improving and promoting plant species and animal breeds in areas affected by drought and/or at risk of aridity;
izboljšanje preventivnih ukrepov;
improving preventive measures;
ugotavlja, da podnebne spremembe neposredno in zelo neugodno vplivajo na kmetijstvo, ki mu je zato treba dati prednost pri oblikovanju ukrepov za blažitev posledic podnebnih sprememb;
Notes that climate change has a direct and disproportionately harmful impact on agriculture, which must therefore be given priority when measures are drawn up to mitigate the effects of climate change;
meni, da je v pregledu SKP treba poudariti „nove izzive“, kot so podnebne spremembe, upravljanje vode, energija iz obnovljivih virov in biotska raznovrstnost, tem izzivom pa je treba dodati še spoštljiv odnos in izboljšanje kakovosti tal in njihovih nalog (zajemanje ogljika, sposobnost zadrževanja vode in mineralnih snovi, biološko življenje...), saj vse to zadeva interese bodočih generacij in mora zato biti vključeno v prihodnjo SKP,
Takes the view that the ‘new challenges’ referred to in the CAP Health Check, i.e. climate change, water management, renewable energies and biodiversity, should be reiterated and respect for and improvement of the quality of the soil and its functions (carbon capture, retention capacity of water and mineral elements, biological life...) should also be added to these challenges as all these are major issues affecting the interests of future generations, and should be further taken into account in the future CAP;