natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
ker je bila Komisija, in zlasti komisar, odgovoren za področje finančnih storitev, preveč pasivna ter je vztrajno zavračala ustrezen odziv na zahteve Parlamenta po zakonodajnih ukrepih, ki bi izboljšali ureditev finančnih trgov,
whereas the Commission, in particular the Commissioner in charge of financial services, has been too passive and has consistently refused to respond adequately to Parliament's calls for legislative measures to improve the regulation of financial markets,
ker mora Komisija upoštevati zahtevo Parlamenta po zakonodajnih predlogih pred koncem leta 2008, kot je bilo na podlagi poročil Rasmussen, Lehne in Van den Burg/Daianu z veliko večino sprejeto v Parlamentu,
whereas the Commission should respect Parliament's demand for legislative proposals before the end of 2008, as adopted by a large majority in Parliament on the Rasmussen, Lehne and Van den Burg/Daianu reports,
ker je imela skupna valuta bistveno vlogo pri ublažitvi posledic svetovne finančne krize in je tako preprečila veliko krizo menjalnih tečajev,
whereas the common currency has been a key factor cushioning the effects of the global financial crisis, thus avoiding a major exchange rates crisis,
ker je parlamentarni postopek za odobritev lizbonske pogodbe zaključilo 24 držav članic,
whereas the parliamentary procedures for the approval of the Treaty of Lisbon have been completed in 24 Member States,
ker je zaradi pomembnih političnih dogodkov v letu 2009, zlasti evropskih volitev ter oblikovanja nove Evropske komisije, potrebna jasnost o tem, katere institucionalne določbe se bodo uporabljale,
whereas, for the important political events in 2009, in particular the European elections and the setting up of a new European Commission, clarity is required as regards the institutional provisions which will apply,
Finančni trgi: reševanje krize in dolgoročna reforma
Financial markets: crisis management and long-term reform
pozdravlja sklepe Evropskega sveta o gospodarskih in finančnih razmerah ter akcijski načrt EU-15, kakor je bil dogovorjen 12. oktobra, za reševanje bank, zagotavljanje plačilne sposobnosti in jamstva za obnovitev medbančnega trga; izreka priznanje načrtu Velike Britanije kot modelu za članice v euroobmočju, ki je pokazal na vezi med Veliko Britanijo in finančnimi trgi euroobmočja; meni, da bo prvo srečanje voditeljev držav in vlad euroobmočja, ki sprejemajo odločitve v takšni sestavi, prispevalo k boljšemu ravnotežju med ekonomsko in monetarno unijo ter zahtevalo nadaljnji razvoj;
Welcomes the European Council conclusions on the economic and financial situation and the EU-15 action plan as agreed on 12 October to rescue banks, ensure solvency and put forward guarantees to restore the inter-banking market; pays tribute to the UK plan, which has been viewed as a model by the eurozone members and has demonstrated the links between the UK and the eurozone area financial markets; believes that the first-ever meeting of Heads of State and of Government of the eurozone, taking decisions in that capacity, will contribute to a better equilibrium between economic and monetary Union and requires further evolution;
3 . poziva Svet in Komisijo, naj ohranita potrebno solidarnost med državami članicami, zlasti s pomočjo tistim, ki jih je kriza prizadela bolj kot druge;
Calls on the Council and the Commission to maintain the necessary solidarity between Members States, especially by assisting those more affected than others;
ugotavlja, da so večja preglednost, večje razkritje in boljše upravljanje tveganj bistveni za preprečitev prihodnjih kriz ter da mora biti reforma regulativnega sistema vseobsegajoča in jo je treba uporabljati za vse udeležence in transakcije na finančnem trgu; poudarja, da je treba vse pobude za ureditev uskladiti vsaj na ravni EU; ponovno opozarja na pomembnost spoprijemanja z davčnimi in regulativnimi oazami po svetu, začenši z ukinitvijo tistih v EU, zato poziva Komisijo, naj čim prej pripravi predlog za revizijo direktive o obdavčitvi dohodka od prihrankov;
Notes that more transparency, more disclosure and better risk management are essential to prevent further crises and that reform of the regulatory system must therefore be all-encompassing, applying to all actors and transactions in the financial markets; stresses that regulatory initiatives must be coordinated at least at EU level; recalls the importance of tackling tax and regulatory havens worldwide, starting by closing down those situated in the EU; urges the Commission, therefore, to put forward without any further delay its proposal for a review of the Savings Tax Directive;
poudarja, da se je treba usklajevati na evropski ravni in po vsej EU na primer ponuditi jamstvo za bančne vloge in poroštva sistemsko pomembnih institucij; ugotavlja, da mora to kratkoročno jamstvo kriti tudi nezavarovana posojila med reguliranimi institucijami, da se znova spodbudi medbančni trg; pozdravlja dejstvo, da bodo vse države članice uporabile isti pristop, vendar vztraja, da morajo tako ravnati ne glede na to, iz katere države izvirajo institucije, ki poslujejo na njihovem ozemlju, da se ohranijo enaki pogoji za vse; v skladu z Evropskim svetom meni, da mora vsak ukrep na nacionalni ravni upoštevati svoje čezmejne posledice glede sistemskega tveganja, ravni plačilne sposobnosti, izkrivljanja konkurence in nadzornih mehanizmov;
Stresses the need for coordination at European level, such as offering an EU-wide guarantee for deposits and liabilities of systemically important institutions; notes that this short-term guarantee should also cover unsecured lending between regulated institutions in order to revive the inter-bank market; welcomes the fact that all Member States will take the same approach, but insists that they should do so whatever the nationality of the institutions operating in the respective countries in order to maintain a level playing field; considers, in line with the European Council, that any action taken at national level should take into account its cross-border effects in terms of systemic risk, solvency level, distortion of competition and supervision mechanisms;
odobri sklep Sveta za okrepitev vloge EIB kot posojilodajalca in posojilojemalca, vendar meni, da bi ji bilo treba dati pooblastila za pomoč pri dokapitalizaciji bank v okviru ukrepa za upravljanje tveganj v Evropi, ki dopolnjuje nacionalne načrte;
Approves the Council’s decision to enhance the role of the EIB as a lender and borrower, but considers that it should be given the task of helping to recapitalise banks as a European risk-management measure, complementary to national plans;
ugotavlja, da je v interesu davkoplačevalcev in proračunov držav članic, da vsako reševanje finančne institucije z javnimi sredstvi spremljajo javni nadzor, izboljšave v upravljanju, omejevanje plač vodstvenih delavcev, zadostne spremembe poslovnih modelov in povečana odgovornost javnim organom, ter poziva Komisijo, naj pripravi smernice za zagotovitev usklajenega izvajanja načrta;
Notes that, in the interest of tax payers and Member States' budgets, each time that public money is spent on rescuing a financial institution, it should be accompanied by public oversight, improvements in governance, limitations on executive remuneration, adequate changes in business models and strong accountability to public authorities, and calls for guidance by the Commission in order to ensure harmonised implementation of the plan;
poudarja, da so kompenzacijske sheme vodilnega osebja v finančni industriji prispevale k osredotočanju na veliko tveganje in kratkoročen dobiček; obžaluje, da je Evropski svet šele zdaj opozoril na odgovornost, in zato poziva Komisijo, naj pripravi zakonodajne predloge za kompenzacijske sheme in pakete plač, ki bi zagotovili: 1) da bodo finančne institucije razkrile svojo plačno politiko, zlasti pakete plač in kompenzacij za direktorje in posrednike 2) da bodo vse transakcije, v katere je vključena uprava, jasno razvidne iz računovodskih izkazov 3) da bodo organi bonitetnega nadzora v ocene upravljanja tveganja vključili vpliv sistemov plač, nagrad in obdavčitev, da bodo zagotovo vsebovale uravnotežene pobude in ne bodo spodbujale prevzemanja tveganja;
Stresses that executive compensation schemes in the financial industry have contributed to a focus on high risk and short-term profit; regrets that the European Council has only made a call for accountability, and urges the Commission, therefore, to put forward legislative proposals on compensation schemes and remuneration packages that 1) would ensure that financial institutions disclose their remuneration policy, in particular the remuneration and compensation packages of directors and intermediaries; 2) would ensure that all transactions involving management can be clearly identified in the financial statements; 3) would ensure that prudential supervisors include in their assessment of risk management the influence of remuneration, bonus schemes and taxation, to ensure that they contain balanced incentives and do not encourage risk taking;
poudarja, da je treba vsako kaznivo dejanje ali goljufijo, ki se odkrije pri tej krizi, kaznovati v skladu z obstoječimi nacionalnimi zakoni in sodnimi postopki; poleg tega poudarja, da je treba vodilne delavce v finančnih institucijah, ki so obsojeni zaradi opustitve dolžnosti ali nepravilnega trgovanja, začasno odstaviti s službenega mesta ali jim prepovedati opravljanje dela v vseh ali v ustreznih segmentih finančnega sektorja;
Stresses that any criminal or fraudulent actions which could be detected in the framework of this crisis should be punished in accordance with existing national laws and judicial procedures; stresses, furthermore, that executives in financial institutions who are convicted for breach of duty or wrongful trading should be suspended or disqualified from working in all or relevant parts of the financial sector;
ugotavlja, da delni odpis cen premoženja dopolnjuje tudi računovodsko obravnavanje glede na tržno vrednost; poudarja, da v nekaterih okoliščinah sprejema določeno prožnost za računovodenje po pošteni vrednosti, kot je predlagal upravni odbor za mednarodne računovodske standarde, vendar meni, da to ne bi smelo posegati v osnovno načelo; vztraja pri popolni udeležbi pri prihodnji odobritvi računovodskih standardov v EU in pri reformi upravljavske strukture upravnega odbora za mednarodne računovodske standarde;
Notes that the write-down on asset prices has been compounded by 'mark-to-market' accounting treatment; stresses that it accepts in certain circumstances a degree of flexibility on fair-value accounting, as suggested by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), but considers that this should not undermine the underlying concept; insists on being fully involved in the future approval of accounting standards in the EU and the reform of the governance structure of the IASB;
obžaluje, da Komisija ni uredila predpisov za bonitetne agencije v zgodnejši fazi, vendar pozdravlja njen sedanji predlog; poudarja, da bi moral ta predlog bonitetne agencije zavezati k ločevanju dejavnosti ocenjevanja bonitete od drugih storitev (na primer svetovanja o strukturiranju transakcij), ki jih nudijo v skladu z dolžnostmi ali subjekti, ki jih ocenjujejo, ter k uporabi dosledne in ustrezne terminologije ter spodbujanju preglednosti, jasnosti in zagotavljanja podatkov o kompleksnih finančnih proizvodih; meni, da bi moral predlog zagotoviti, da zaradi postopkov listinjenja in ocenjevanja bonitete ne bo prišlo do neupravičenega povišanja skupne vrednosti olistinjenega proizvoda nad vrednost osnovnih sredstev, ter od bonitetnih agencij zahtevati, da izboljšajo obveščanje in odpravijo ali zmanjšajo nesimetrične informacije in negotovost ter razkrijejo navzkrižja interesov;
Regrets that the Commission did not regulate credit rating agencies at an earlier stage, but welcomes its current proposal; stresses that this proposal should ensure that credit rating agencies are required to separate their rating business from any other services (such as advice on structuring transactions) that they provide in respect of any obligations or entities that they rate, and that they use consistent and appropriate rating terminology and foster transparency, clarity and the provision of data on complex financial products; considers that the proposal should ensure that securitisation and the credit rating process do not result in an unjustified increase in the total value of the securitised product beyond the value of the underlying assets measures and should require credit rating agencies to increase information and eliminate or mitigate asymmetric information and uncertainty and disclose conflicts of interest;
ugotavlja, da sedanje mreže nacionalnih nadzornikov, nadzornega režima in pravno neobvezujočih memorandumov o dogovoru ne zadostujejo za obvladovanje hude krize, ki je posledica propada trgov ali pomembnih čezmejnih finančnih skupin; obžaluje, da se sklepi Evropskega sveta niso ustrezno odzvali na to težavo, ter poziva Komisijo, naj pred koncem leta 2008 pripravi zakonodajne predloge na podlagi poročila Van den Burg/Daianu o prihodnji strukturi nadzora;
Notes that the current networks of national supervisors, supervisory arrangements, and non-legally binding memoranda of understanding are insufficient to face a major crisis caused by a failure of markets or important cross-border financial groups; deeply regrets that the conclusions of the European Council have not adequately responded to this problem, and urges the Commission to present legislative proposals before the end of 2008 based on the Van den Burg/Daianu report on the future structure of supervision;
pozdravlja dejstvo, da namerava Komisija oblikovati skupino na visoki ravni za pripravo nadzorne strukture, ki bo trdna in vzdržna ter bo zagotavljala boljše medsektorsko in čezmejno povezovanje ter usklajevanje; vztraja, da bo sodeloval pri njeni sestavi in sekretariatu ter poudarja, da ji je treba dati natančen mandat v kratkem časovnem okviru in da mora poročati Svetu, Komisiji in Parlamentu;
Welcomes the fact that the Commission intends to set up a high-level group in order to elaborate a supervisory architecture that is solid and sustainable and provides for better cross-sector and cross-border integration and coordination; insists on having a say in its composition and secretariat, and stresses the importance of the group being given a precise mandate, within a short time frame, and reporting to the Council, the Commission and Parliament;
opaža vzpostavitev enote za finančno krizo na visoki ravni, vendar obžaluje, da je to le neformalen mehanizem za opozarjanje, izmenjavo informacij in ocenjevanje; močno obsoja dejstvo, da Parlament vanjo ni bil vključen; podpira vzpostavitev sistema za zgodnje opozarjanje z večjimi pristojnostmi, ki bi ga vodila Komisija, ki bi imel pooblastila za usklajevanje in izvrševanje ter pri katerem bi morali sodelovati odbori na ravni 3;
Notes the creation of a high-level financial crisis cell but regrets that it is only an informal warning, information-exchange and evaluation mechanism; strongly criticises the fact that Parliament has not been concluded in this crisis cell; supports the creation of a more powerful early-warning system, to be run by the Commission, and endowed with coordination and enforcement powers, in which the Level 3 Committees should take part;
opozarja na pomen okrepitve usklajenosti na ravni EU pred srečanjem skupine G8 ter je trdno prepričan, da je treba najti celovit odgovor na krizo, ki bi moral spodbujati vzpostavitev novega mednarodnega finančnega reda z reformo institucij iz Bretton Woodsa; podpira pristop, ki ga je v ta namen sprejel Evropski svet, ter možno vlogo mednarodnega denarnega sklada pri svetovnem nadzoru in kot monetarnega razsodnika; podpira poziv mednarodnega denarnega sklada k množičnemu posredovanju na mednarodni ravni, da se spodbudi svetovno gospodarstvo;
Stresses the importance of strengthening coordination at EU level before the meeting at G8 level and strongly believes in the need for global answers to the crisis, which should promote the establishment of a new international financial order, with the reform of the Bretton Woods institutions; endorses the approach adopted by the European Council in that respect and supports a possible role for the IMF in global supervision and as a monetary arbiter; supports the IMF's call for massive intervention at international level to stimulate the global economy;
poziva, naj mednarodne organizacije, EU in nacionalni organi v bližnji prihodnosti sprejmejo vse vrste ukrepov in s tem zagotovijo, da do tako temeljne krize ne more priti nikoli več, ter si prizadevajo, da finančne storitve služijo interesu dejanskega gospodarstva, zlasti gospodarski rasti in zaposlovanju;
Calls for all kinds of measures to be adopted in the near future, by international organisations, the EU and national authorities to ensure that such a fundamental crisis can never happen again and to aim at guaranteeing that financial services work in the interests of the real economy, especially growth and employment;
priznava, da sedanja finančna kriza ne sme razvrednotiti odgovornosti EU do revnih ljudi na svetu in ne sme povzročiti zmanjšanja obveznosti za razvojno pomoč, ki je bistvena za izpolnitev razvojnih ciljev tisočletja;
Recognises that the current financial crisis must not undermine the EU's responsibility to the world's poor and must not lead to any scaling back of the commitment to provide the development assistance which is essential if we are to meet the Millennium Development Goals;
Učinki na dejansko gospodarstvo
The effects on the real economy
pozdravlja nedavni sklep Evropske centralne banke o zmanjšanju obrestne mere v euroobmočju, v zvezi s tem pa poziva k nadaljnjemu jasnemu in odločnemu ukrepanju;
Welcomes the recent ECB decision to decrease the interest rate within the eurozone, but calls for further clear and strong movement in this respect;
odločno poudarja, da se mora evropska makroekonomska politika odzvati hitro in zelo usklajeno, da dejansko gospodarstvo obvaruje pred globoko recesijo; zato države članice in Komisijo poziva k celoviti uporabi revidiranega pakta o stabilnosti in rasti, izvajanju njegovih proticikličnih mehanizmov in porabi dodatnih sredstev za spodbujanje strukturnih sprememb in visokokakovostnih javnih financ v skladu z lizbonskimi cilji;
Strongly underlines that European macroeconomic policies need to respond quickly and in a highly coordinated way to safeguard the real economy against a deep recession; calls, therefore, on the Member States and the Commission to make full use of the revised Stability and Growth Pact, implementing its countercyclical mechanisms and using the additional spending to foster both structural changes and high-quality public finances, in line with the Lisbon goals;
poudarja potrebo po ukrepanju v zvezi s finančno stabilnostjo in sistemskim tveganjem; poziva Komisijo in Svet, da ponovno oživita lizbonski program in da prilagodita nacionalne programe reforme držav članic v času izkrivljanj na gospodarskem področju pa vse do konca leta, da se zavarujejo delovna mesta in dohodki državljanov EU;
Stresses the need for action with regard to financial stability and systemic risk; urges the Commission and the Council to revitalise the Lisbon agenda and adapt Member States' national reform programmes in this time of economic distortion up to the end of this year in order to protect the jobs and incomes of EU citizens;
meni, da bodo istočasen in usklajen pristop držav članic k porabi, ki spodbuja rast, spodbujanje zasebnih vlaganj in skupne pobude na področju zasebnega in javnega sodelovanja sprožili znatno sinergijo ter bodo prispevali k učinkoviti razporeditvi virov in spodbudili dejansko gospodarstvo in zaposlovanje v Evropi v skrajno težkih gospodarskih razmerah; poziva k nadaljnjim ukrepom za pomoč malim in srednjim podjetjem, ob tistih, ki jih je že sprejela Evropska investicijska banka; poleg tega poziva k sprejetju ukrepov, ki bodo prispevali h kupni moči manj premožnih in varovali izpostavljene skupine pred brezposelnostjo in dvigovanjem cen;
Takes the view that a simultaneous and coordinated approach by the Member States to growth-intensive spending, the stimulation of private investment and joint initiatives in the area of private and public cooperation can unleash substantial synergies, and will support the efficient allocation of resources and give a boost to the real economy and employment throughout Europe in an extremely difficult economic situation; calls for further measures to support SMEs, additional to the recent EIB measures; calls, moreover, for measures to support the purchasing power of the less well-off and to protect vulnerable groups from unemployment and rising prices;
pozdravlja hiter in celovit odziv Komisije v zvezi z uporabo pravil o državni pomoči za ukrepe, sprejete v zvezi s finančnimi institucijami; v zvezi s strogim nadzorovanjem zasilnih ukrepov poziva Komisijo, naj ustanovi meddisciplinsko skupino, ki bo vključevala strokovnjake iz DG COMP, nadzornike L3L in evropski sistem centralnih bank, da se združijo znanje in izkušnje in se zagotovi, da se bodo v državah članicah sprejemale uravnotežene, nepristranske in kakovostne odločitve;
Warmly welcomes the rapid and comprehensive reaction by the Commission regarding application of state aid rules to measures taken in relation to financial institutions; calls on the Commission, in the context of the strict monitoring of emergency measures, to establish an interdisciplinary team, including expertise from DG COMP, the 3L3 supervisors and the European System of Central Banks, in order to pool knowledge and know-how and to ensure that there will be balanced, impartial and high-quality judgments throughout the Member States;
Lizbonska pogodba
CityplaceLisbon Treaty
ugotavlja, da je Evropski svet na svojem decembrskem srečanju opredelil elemente za "rešitev in skupno pot, po kateri je treba iti" v zvezi z ratifikacijo lizbonske pogodbe; poudarja, da sedanja finančna kriza in nedavna geopolitična kriza v zvezi z dogodki na Črnem morju izkazujeta potrebo po večji zmožnosti ukrepanja, kakor je predvidena v lizbonski pogodbi;
Notes the European Council's decision to define, at its December meeting, the elements for 'a solution and a common path to be followed', concerning the ratification of the Lisbon Treaty; underlines that the present financial crisis and the recent geopolitical crisis in connection with the events in Black Sea area demonstrate the need for a stronger capacity to act, as provided for in the Lisbon Treaty;
poziva Irsko, naj opredeli, kako lahko druge države članice pomagajo pri postopku ratifikacije;
Calls on country-regionplaceIreland to determine how other Members States can be of help in its ratification procedure;
ponavlja svoje spoštovanje do izida irskega referenduma in do izida postopka ratifikacije v drugih državah članicah in meni, da je mogoče odpraviti skrbi, ki jih je izrazilo irsko ljudstvo, da se čim prej zagotovi rešitev, ki bo sprejemljiva za vse;
Reiterates its respect for the result of the Irish referendum and for the results of the ratification procedures of the other Member States, and considers that it is possible to meet the concerns that have been expressed by the Irish people in order to secure a solution acceptable to all as soon as possible;
pozdravlja odločnost Evropskega sveta, da kljub težkemu gospodarskemu trenutku izpolni obveznosti, ki jih je sprejel marca 2007 in marca 2008; poziva Svet, da do decembra 2008 doseže soglasje o zakonodajnih predlogih, ki sestavljajo sveženj o energetiki in podnebnih spremembah, ob upoštevanju učinkov naložb in delovnih mest;
Welcomes the European Council's determination, despite these difficult economic times, to meet the commitments it made in March 2007 and March 2008; calls on the Council to reach an agreement on the legislative proposals that make up the climate change and energy package by December 2008, taking the effects of investments and jobs into account;