natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
„datum minimalnega roka trajanja“ pomeni datum, do katerega to živilo ohrani svoje značilne lastnosti, kadar je ▌shranjeno
‘date of minimum durability’ means the date until which the food retains its specific properties when ▌stored
kot navedeno oziroma v skladu s posebnimi navodili na embalaži
as indicated or stored in accordance with specific instructions given on the package
„datum uporabe“ pomeni datum, do katerega je treba živilo porabiti; po izteku tega datuma se živila ne sme več posredovati potrošniku ali ga predelati;
‘use-by date’ means the date by which a food must be consumed; after that date, the food may no longer be delivered to consumers or further processed;
„datum proizvodnje“ pomeni datum, ko so bili proizvodi proizvedeni, ter po potrebi zapakirani in zamrznjeni;
‘date of manufacture’ means the date on which products were produced and possibly packed and deep-frozen;
„najboljše prakse“ pomeni standarde, sheme, pobude ali kakršne koli druge dejavnosti, ki jih odobrijo pristojni organi ter so se z izkušnjami in raziskavami izkazali kot najučinkovitejši za večino potrošnikov ter se obravnavajo kot vzorčni primeri, ki služijo za zgled;
‘best practices’ means standards, schemes, initiatives, or any other activities endorsed by competent authorities that have been shown through experience and research to be the most effective for the majority of consumers and are considered as models for others to follow;
„imitacija živila“ pomeni živilo, ki po videzu spominja na neko drugo živilo in pri katerem je običajno uporabljena sestavina v celoti ali deloma nadomeščeno z drugo.
‘food imitation’ means food that gives the impression of being another food in which an ingredient usually used is wholly or partly mixed with or replaced by another ingredient.
Za namene te uredbe se država izvora živila nanaša na izvor živila, kakor je določeno v skladu s členi 23 do 26 Uredbe (EGS) št. 2913/92.
For the purposes of this Regulation the country of origin of a food shall refer to the origin of a food as determined in accordance with Articles 23 to 26 of Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92.
Uporabljajo se tudi posebne opredelitve pojmov iz Priloge I.
The specific definitions set out in Annex I shall also apply.
Navajanje informacij o živilih zagotavlja visoko raven varovanja zdravja
The provision of food information shall pursue a high level of protection of ▌health
za odločanje na podlagi informacij in za varno uporabo živil ▌.
informed choices and ▌safe use of food ▌.
Cilj zakonodaje o informacijah o živilih je v Uniji zagotoviti prosti pretok živil, ki se zakonito proizvajajo in tržijo ▌.
Food information law shall aim to achieve in the Union free movement of food legally produced and marketed ▌.
Kadar zakonodaja o informacijah o živilih določi nove zahteve, se
When food information law establishes new requirements,
Novi predpisi v zvezi z označevanjem živil začnejo veljati na isti dan, ki ga bo določila Komisija po posvetovanju z državami članicami in predstavniki interesnih skupin.
New food labelling rules shall be introduced in accordance with a standard date of implementation to be set by the Commission after consulting Member States and interest groups.
informacije o identiteti in sestavi,
information on the identity and composition,
lastnostih ali drugih značilnostih živila;
properties or other characteristics of the food;
informacije o varovanju zdravja potrošnikov in varni uporabi živila.
information on the protection of consumers' health and the safe use of a food.
Zlasti zadevajo informacije o:
In particular, it shall concern information on:
sestavi, ki lahko škodi zdravju nekaterih skupin potrošnikov;
compositional attributes that may be harmful to the health of certain groups of consumers,
, po potrebi informacije o hranjenju odprtega izdelka
conservation requirements once the product is opened, if applicable
informacije o hranilni vrednosti, da se potrošnikom, tudi tistim s posebnimi prehranskimi potrebami, omogoči odločanje na podlagi informacij.
information on nutritional characteristics so as to enable consumers, including those with special dietary requirements, to make informed choices.
V zvezi s potrebo po obveznih informacijah o živilih je treba upoštevati
When considering the need for mandatory food information, account shall be taken of
Vsi ukrepi v okviru zakonodaje o informacijah o živilih, ki bi lahko vplivali na javno zdravje, se sprejmejo po posvetovanju z Evropsko agencijo za varnost hrane (v nadaljnjem besedilu: agencija).
Any food information law measures likely to have an effect on public health shall be adopted after consultation of the European Food Safety Authority (the ‘Authority’).
Vsem živilom, namenjenim za dobavo končnemu potrošniku ali obratom javne prehrane, so priložene informacije o živilih v skladu s to uredbo.
Any food intended for supply to the final consumer or to mass caterers shall be accompanied by food information in accordance with this Regulation.
Informacije o živilih ne smejo biti zavajajoče ▌, zlasti:
Food information shall not be misleading ▌, particularly:
glede opisa in/ali slikovne predstavitve hrane, ki bi lahko zavajala potrošnika
in that the description and/or pictorial representation of the food could mislead the consumers with regard
glede ▌njene narave, identitete, lastnosti, sestave,
to its nature, identity, properties, composition,
posameznih sestavin in njihove
individual ingredients and their
v proizvodu
in the product
, roka uporabe, države izvora ali kraja porekla, načina proizvodnje ali pridelave;
, durability, country of origin or place of provenance, method of manufacture or production;
z opisom ali slikovnimi predstavitvami na embalaži, ki bi potrošnika opozarjale na nek izdelek ali sestavino, čeprav bi bila to dejansko imitacija živila oziroma nadomestek sestavine, ki se za ta izdelek običajno uporablja.
by suggesting in the description or pictorial representations on the packaging the presence of a particular product or an ingredient although in reality the product which the packaging contains is an imitation food or contains a substitute for an ingredient normally used in a product.
V takih primerih mora biti na embalaži vidno navedena označba „imitacija“ ali „proizvedeno z (navedba nadomestne sestavine) namesto z (navedba nadomeščene sestavine)“;
In such cases, the packaging must prominently bear the marking ‘imitation’ or ‘produced with (designation of the substitute ingredient) instead of (designation of the ingredient replaced)’;
tako da mesni izdelki zbujajo vtis, da gre za raščen kos mesa, čeprav je izdelek sestavljen iz kosov mesa.
by suggesting, in the case of meat products, that a product comprises one piece of meat, although it in fact consists of combined meat pieces.
V takih primerih mora biti izdelek na prednji strani embalaže označen z navedbo „oblikovano meso – sestavljeno iz kosov mesa“;
In such cases, the product must be labelled on the front of the packaging ‘formed meat - from combined meat pieces’;
glede navedbe učinka ali lastnosti, ki jih živilo nima;
by attributing to the food effects or properties which it does not possess;
glede napeljevanja, da ima živilo posebne značilnosti, čeprav imajo dejansko vsa podobna živila take značilnosti
by suggesting that the food possesses special characteristics when in fact all similar foods possess such characteristics
, na primer, da se posebej poudarja odsotnost določene sestavine in/ali hranilne snovi, ki je to živilo v osnovi ne vsebuje
or by specifically emphasising the absence of certain ingredients and/or nutrients which the food in question does not contain as a matter of course
z izrecnim oglaševanjem bistvenega zmanjšanja sladkorja in/ali maščob, pri čemer se energijska vrednost (izražena v kilodžulih ali kilokalorijah) ustrezno ne zmanjša;
by explicitly advertising a substantial reduction in sugar and/or fat content, even though there is no corresponding reduction in the energy content (expressed in kilojoules or kilocalories) of the food in question;
z oznako „dietno“, če živilo ne ustreza pravilom Unije za živila za posebne prehranske namene;
by using the description ‘suitable for persons with special dietary requirements’, although the food in question does not comply with Union rules on foods intended for persons with such requirements;
za mleko: s poimenovanjem mleka kot „sveže“, če je rok uporabnosti več kot sedem dni od datuma pakiranja.
for milk, by denoting milk as ‘fresh’ when its use-by-date is more than seven days after the filling date.
Informacije o živilih so točne, jasne in potrošniku lahko razumljive.
Food information shall be accurate, clear, and easy to understand for the consumer.
Ob upoštevanju odstopanj, določenih z zakonodajo
Subject to derogations provided for by
, ki se uporablja za naravne mineralne vode in živila za posebne prehranske namene, informacije o živilih nobenemu živilu ne pripisujejo lastnosti, kot so preprečevanje, zdravljenje ali ozdravljenje bolezni pri ljudeh, ali opozarjajo na take lastnosti.
legislation applicable to natural mineral waters and foods for particular nutritional uses, food information shall not attribute to any food the property of preventing, treating or curing a human disease, nor refer to such properties.
Odstavka 1 in 3
Paragraphs 1 and 3
se uporabljata tudi za:
shall also apply to:
predstavitev živil, zlasti njihove oblike, videza ali embalaže, uporabljene materiale za embalažo, način, kako so razporejena, in okolje, v katerem so razstavljena.
the presentation of foods in particular their shape, appearance or packaging, the packaging materials used, the way in which they are arranged and the setting in which they are displayed.
Nosilci živilske dejavnosti
To the extent that their activities affect the food information within the business under their control,
na voljo
is made available
končnemu potrošniku
in order to enable
obvezne informacije o živilih iz
the mandatory food information specified in
V naslednjih primerih nosilci živilske dejavnosti pri dejavnostih pod svojim nadzorom zagotovijo, da se obvezni podatki, ki se zahtevajo v skladu s členom 9, navedejo na zunanji embalaži, v kateri je živilo predstavljeno za trženje, ali na komercialnih dokumentih za živila, kadar je mogoče zagotoviti, da so takšni dokumenti priloženi živilom, na katera se nanašajo, ali so bili poslani pred ali sočasno z dobavo:
In the following cases, food business operators, within the businesses under their control shall ensure that the mandatory particulars required under Article 9 appear on the external packaging in which the food is presented for marketing, or on the commercial documents referring to the foods where it can be guaranteed that such documents either accompany the food to which they refer or were sent before or at the same time as delivery:
kadar so predpakirana živila namenjena končnemu potrošniku, vendar se tržijo na stopnji pred prodajo končnemu potrošniku, in kadar na navedeni stopnji ne gre za prodajo obratom javne prehrane;
where prepacked food is intended for the final consumer but marketed at a stage prior to sale to the final consumer and where sale to a mass caterer is not involved at that stage;
kadar so predpakirana živila namenjena za dobavo obratom javne prehrane za pripravo, predelavo, razdelitev ali rezanje.
where prepacked food is intended for supply to mass caterers for preparation, processing, splitting or cutting up.
Ne glede na prvi pododstavek nosilci živilske dejavnosti zagotovijo, da so podatki iz
Notwithstanding the first subparagraph, food business operators shall ensure that the particulars referred to in
točk (a), (e), (f), (h) in (j) člena 9(1)
points (a), (e), (f), (h) and (j) of Article 9(1)
navedeni tudi na zunanji embalaži, v kateri so živila predstavljena za trženje.
also appear on the external packaging in which the food is presented for marketing.
V skladu s členi 11 do 33 in ob upoštevanju izjem iz tega poglavja je obvezna navedba naslednjih podatkov:
In accordance with Articles 11 to 33 and subject to the exceptions contained in this Chapter, indication of the following particulars shall be mandatory:
, pod katerim se izdelek prodaja
under which the product is sold
seznam sestavin;
the list of ingredients;
, z ustreznim upoštevanjem posebnih določb za nepredpakirana živila
, with due respect to specific provisions for non-prepacked foods
količina nekaterih sestavin ali kategorij sestavin
the quantity of certain ingredients or categories of ingredients
v skladu s Prilogo VII
, in accordance with Annex VII
neto količina živila
the net quantity of the food
ob pakiranju
, at the moment of packaging
datum minimalnega roka trajanja ali
the date of minimum durability or
, pri živilih, ki so z mikrobiološkega stališča hitro pokvarljiva,
, in the case of foodstuffs which, from the microbiological point of view, are perishable,
datum uporabe;
the ‘use by’ date;
datum proizvodnje pri globoko zamrznjenih proizvodih;
the date of manufacture in the case of frozen products;
kakršna koli posebna navodila za shranjevanje
any special storage conditions
navodila za uporabo v primeru, kadar bi bilo živilo nemogoče ustrezno uporabiti brez teh navodil;
instructions for use when it would be impossible to make appropriate use of the food in the absence of such instructions;
ime ali naziv podjetja
the name or business name
in naslov proizvajalca
address of the manufacturer
država ▌ali kraj porekla
the country ▌or place of provenance
se navede za naslednje proizvode:
in the case of the following products:
mlečni proizvodi;
dairy products,
sveže sadje in zelenjava;
fresh fruit and vegetables,
drugi proizvodi iz ene sestavine; in
other single-ingredient products, and
meso, perutnina in ribe, ki so sestavine predelanih živil.
meat, poultry and fish when used as an ingredient in processed foods.
Za meso in perutnino se država ali kraj porekla lahko navede kot en sam kraj samo, kadar so živali rojene, vzrejene in zaklane v isti državi ali kraju.
For meat and poultry, the country or place of provenance may be given as a single place for animals only where the animals have been born, reared and slaughtered in the same country or place.
Za vsa ostala živila, državo ali kraj porekla
For all other foods, the country or place of provenance
za pijače, ki vsebujejo več kot 1,2 volumenskega odstotka alkohola, dejansko alkoholno stopnjo v volumenskih odstotkih;
with respect to beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol, the actual alcoholic strength by volume;
označba hranilne vrednosti.
a nutrition declaration.
Podatki iz odstavka 1 se navedejo z uporabo besed in številk ▌.
The particulars referred to in paragraph 1 shall be indicated with words and numbers ▌.
Zahteva iz člena 9(1)(m) se ne uporablja za ročno izdelane proizvode mikropodjetij.
Handcrafted products produced by micro-enterprises shall be exempted from the requirement laid down in point (m) of Article 9(1).
Prav tako zanje ne veljajo zahteve iz točk (a) do (l) člena 9(1), če se ti proizvodi prodajajo na mestu proizvodnje in lahko prodajno osebje na zahtevo nudi informacije.
Those products may also be exempted from the information requirements laid down in points (a) to (l) of Article 9(1) if they are sold on the site of production and the sales staff is able to provide the information on request.
Poleg podatkov iz člena 9(1) so v Prilogi III določeni dodatni obvezni podatki za posebne vrste ali kategorije živil.
In addition to the particulars listed in Article 9(1), additional mandatory particulars for specific types or categories of food are laid down in Annex III.
Člen 9 ne posega v natančnejše določbe Unije v zvezi s težo in količino.
Article 9 shall be without prejudice to more specific Union provisions regarding weights and measures.
Upoštevajo se določbe Direktive 2007/45/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 5. septembra 2007 o določitvi predpisov v zvezi z nazivnimi količinami predpakiranih proizvodov
The provisions of Directive 2007/45/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 September 2007 laying down rules on nominal quantities for prepacked products
UL L 247, 21.9.2007, str.
OJ L 247, 21.9.2007, p.
Obvezne informacije o živilih so na voljo in zlahka dostopne za vsa živila v skladu s to uredbo.
Mandatory food information shall be available and shall be easily accessible, in accordance with this Regulation, for all foods.
V primeru predpakiranih živil se obvezne informacije o živilih navedejo na embalaži ▌.
In the case of prepacked food, mandatory food information shall appear on the package ▌.
Ne glede na posebno zakonodajo
Without prejudice to specific
, ki se uporablja za posebna živila v zvezi z zahtevami iz točk (a) do (k) člena 9(1), se zagotovi, da so obvezni podatki iz člena 9(1), ▌natisnjeni na embalaži ali oznaki ▌tako, da
legislation applicable to particular foods as regards to the requirements referred to in points (a) to (l) of Article 9(1), when appearing on the package or on the label attached thereto, the mandatory particulars listed in Article 9(1) shall be printed on the package or on the label
Treba je preučiti merila, kot so velikost in vrsta znakov, kontrast med znaki in ozadjem, razmak med vrsticami, naklon znakov.
Criteria such as font size, font type, contrast between the font and background, line and character pitch should be considered.
V postopku posvetovanja Komisija z delegiranimi akti ter v skladu s členom 42 in pod pogoji, določenimi v členih 43 in 44 z zadevnimi strankami, vključno z organizacijami potrošnikov, pripravi obvezujoče načelo, ki določa smernice za čitljivost informacij o živilih za potrošnike.
In the context of a consultation procedure, the Commission shall draw up by means of delegated acts, in accordance with Article 42 and subject to the conditions laid down in Articles 43 and 44, a binding concept together with the stakeholders concerned, including consumer organisations, specifying guidelines for legibility of consumer information on food.
V primeru proizvodov, namenjenih za posebno prehransko porabo, v skladu z Direktivo Komisije 1999/21/ES z dne 25. marca 1999 o živilih za posebne zdravstvene namene
In the case of products intended for particular nutritional uses, as defined in Commission Directive 1999/21/EC of 25 March 1999 on dietary foods for special medical purposes
ter začetne in nadaljevalne formule za dojenčke ter živila za dojenčke in majhne otroke, ki spadajo v področje uporabe Direktive Komisije 2006/141/ES z dne 22. decembra 2006 o začetnih formulah za dojenčke in nadaljevalnih formulah za dojenčke in majhne otroke
and infant formulae, follow-on formulae and diversification foods intended for infants and young children, which fall within the scope of Commission Directive 2006/141/EC of 22 December 2006 on infant formulae and follow-on formulae
UL L 401, 30.12.2006, str.
OJ L 401, 30.12.2006, p.
in Direktive Komisije 2006/125/ES z dne 5. decembra 2006 o žitnih kašicah ter hrani za dojenčke in majhne otroke
and Commission Directive 2006/125/EC of 5 December 2006 on processed cereal-based foods and baby foods for infants and young children
UL L 339, 6.12.2006, str.
OJ L 339, 6.12.2006, p.
, za katera pravni predpisi Unije predvidevajo obvezno označevanje poleg tistega iz člena 9(1) te uredbe, bi morale biti črke dovolj velike, da so informacije, namenjene potrošniku, in dodatne informacije o posebni rabi te hrane, čitljive.
, which are subject to mandatory labelling requirements under Union legislation in addition to those particulars referred to in Article 9(1) of this Regulation, the font size should be such that it meets the need for information for consumers to be legible and for additional information related to the particular use of those foods.
Podatki iz točk (a), (e) in (l) člena 9(1) so prikazani v istem vidnem polju.
The particulars listed in Article 9(1) (a), (e) and (l) shall appear in the same field of vision.
Odstavek 3 se ne uporablja v primeru živil iz člena 17(1) in (2).
Paragraph 3 shall not apply in the case of foods specified in Article 17(1) and (2).
Brez poseganja v zahteve po obveščanju iz člena 9 v primeru živil, ponujenih za prodajo s sredstvi za komuniciranje na daljavo, kot so opredeljeni v členu 2 Direktive 97/7/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 20. maja 1997 o varstvu potrošnikov glede sklepanja pogodb pri prodaji na daljavo UL L 144, 4.6.1997, str.
Without prejudice to the information requirements laid down in Article 9, in the case of foods offered for sale by means of distance communication as defined in Article 2 of Directive 97/7/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 1997 on the protection of consumers in respect of distance contracts OJ L 144, 4.6.1997, p.
v členih 9 in 29 navedene
stipulated in Articles 9 and 29
informacije o živilih so na voljo
shall be available
na zahtevo potrošnika
at the request of consumers
pred zaključitvijo nakupa in so
before the purchase is concluded and
navedene na podpornem gradivu za prodajo na daljavo ali so zagotovljene z drugimi ustreznimi sredstvi;
appear on the material supporting the distance selling or be provided through other appropriate means;
podatki iz
the particulars provided in
člena 9(1)(f) in (i)
Article 9(1)(f) and (i)
so obvezni samo v trenutku dobave.
shall be mandatory only at the moment of delivery.
Brez poseganja v člen 9(2) se obvezne informacije o živilih navedejo v jeziku, ki ga potrošniki držav članic, v katerih se živilo trži, zlahka razumejo.
Without prejudice to Article 9(2), mandatory food information shall appear in a language easily understood by the consumers of the Member States where a food is marketed.
Države članice, v katerih se živilo trži, lahko na svojem ozemlju predpišejo, da se podatki navedejo v enem ali več jezikih, ki spadajo med uradne jezike Unije.
Within their own territory, the Member States in which a food is marketed may stipulate that the particulars shall be given in one or more languages from among the official languages of the Union.
Odstavka 1 in 2 ne izključujeta možnosti, da se podatki navedejo v več jezikih.
Paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not preclude the particulars from being indicated in several languages.
Odstopanja od zahteve o navedbi
Derogations from the requirement to provide
določenih obveznih podatkov
certain mandatory particulars
Pri steklenicah za ponovno uporabo, ki so neizbrisno označene in zato nimajo oznake, obročka ali vratne etikete, so obvezni samo podatki iz
In the case of glass bottles intended for reuse which are indelibly marked and which therefore bear no label, ring or collar only the particulars listed in
člena 9(1)(a), (c), (e) in (f)
Article 9(1)(a), (c), (e) and (f)
Pri embalažah ali posodah, katerih največja
In the case of packaging or containers the largest
površina je manjša od
surface of which has an area of less than
, je obvezna le navedba podatkov iz člena 9(1)(a), (c), (e) in (f)
only the particulars listed in Article 9(1) (a), (c), (e) and (f)
ter člena 29(1)(a)
and in Article 29(1)(a)
na embalaži ali oznaki.
shall be mandatory on the package or on the label.
Brez poseganja v drugo zakonodajo Unije, ki določa obvezno označbo hranilne vrednosti, navedba označbe
Without prejudice to other Union legislation requiring mandatory nutrition declaration, the
iz člena 9(1)(m) ni obvezna za živila iz Priloge IV.
declaration referred to in Article 9(l)(m) shall not be mandatory for the foods listed in Annex IV.
Podatki iz členov 9 in 29 niso obvezni za proizvode, ki niso predpakirana, vključno s proizvodi iz obratov javne prehrane iz člena 2(2)(b).
The particulars listed in Articles 9 and 29 shall not be mandatory for non-prepacked products, including those provided by mass caterers within the meaning of Article 2(2)(b).
Ime živila je njegovo
The name of the food shall be its ▌name
zakonsko predpisano
as provided for in the relevant legislation
Posebne določbe o uporabi imena živila in podatkih, ki spremljajo živilo, so določene v Prilogi V.
Specific provisions on the use of the name of the food and particulars that shall accompany it are laid down in Annex V.
Seznam sestavin je naveden pod ustreznim naslovom, ki vključuje besedo „sestavine“.
The list of ingredients shall be headed or preceded by a suitable heading which consists of or includes the word ‘ingredients’.