natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Ta direktiva zato spreminja Direktivo 84/450/EGS, Direktivo 97/7/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 20. maja 1997 o varstvu potrošnikov glede sklepanja pogodb pri prodaji na daljavo UL L 144, 4.6.1997, str.
This Directive therefore amends Directive 84/450/EEC, Directive 97/7/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 1997 on the protection of consumers in respect of distance contracts OJ L 144, 4.6.1997, p.
Direktiva, kakor je bila spremenjena z Direktivo 2002/65/ES (UL L 271, 9.10.2002, str.
Directive as amended by Directive 2002/65/EC (OJ L 271, 9.10.2002, p.
, Direktivo 98/27/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 19. maja 1998 o opustitvenih tožbah zaradi varstva interesov potrošnikov UL L 166, 11.6.1998, str.
, Directive 98/27/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 May 1998 on injunctions for the protection of consumers' interests OJ L 166, 11.6.1998, p.
Direktiva, kakor je bila nazadnje spremenjena z Direktivo 2002/65/ES.
Directive as last amended by Directive 2002/65/EC.
in Direktivo 2002/65/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. septembra 2002 o trženju finančnih storitev potrošnikom na daljavo UL L 271, 9.10.2002, str.
and Directive 2002/65/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 September 2002 concerning the distance marketing of consumer financial services OJ L 271, 9.10.2002, p.
Zato se ta direktiva uporablja samo, kolikor ne obstajajo posebne določbe Skupnosti, ki urejajo posebne vidike nepoštenih poslovnih praks, na primer zahteve po informacijah in pravila o načinu predstavitve informacij potrošniku.
This Directive accordingly applies only in so far as there are no specific Community law provisions regulating specific aspects of unfair commercial practices, such as information requirements and rules on the way the information is presented to the consumer.
Zagotavlja varstvo potrošnikov, v kolikor ni na voljo posebne sektorske zakonodaje na ravni Skupnosti, in prepoveduje trgovcem, da ustvarijo lažen vtis o naravi izdelkov.
It provides protection for consumers where there is no specific sectoral legislation at Community level and prohibits traders from creating a false impression of the nature of products.
To je zlasti pomembno za zapletene izdelke, ki predstavljajo visoko raven tveganja za potrošnike, na primer nekatere finančne storitve.
This is particularly important for complex products with high levels of risk to consumers, such as certain financial services products.
Ta direktiva posledično dopolnjuje pravni red Skupnosti, ki se uporablja za poslovne prakse, škodljive ekonomskim interesom potrošnikov.
This Directive consequently complements the Community acquis, which is applicable to commercial practices harming consumers' economic interests.
Z visoko stopnjo približanja, doseženo s približevanjem nacionalnih določb na podlagi te direktive, je vzpostavljena visoka skupna raven varstva potrošnikov.
The high level of convergence achieved by the approximation of national provisions through this Directive creates a high common level of consumer protection.
Ta direktiva določa enotno splošno prepoved tistih nepoštenih poslovnih praks, ki izkrivljajo ekonomsko obnašanje potrošnikov.
This Directive establishes a single general prohibition of those unfair commercial practices distorting consumers' economic behaviour.
Določa tudi pravila glede agresivnih poslovnih praks, ki trenutno niso urejene na ravni Skupnosti.
It also sets rules on aggressive commercial practices, which are currently not regulated at Community level.
Z uskladitvijo se bo znatno povečala pravna varnost za potrošnike in podjetja.
Harmonisation will considerably increase legal certainty for both consumers and business.
Potrošniki in podjetja se bodo lahko zanesli na enotni ureditveni okvir, temelječ na jasno opredeljenih pravnih pojmih, ki bodo urejali vse vidike nepoštenih poslovnih praks po celotni EU.
Both consumers and business will be able to rely on a single regulatory framework based on clearly defined legal concepts regulating all aspects of unfair commercial practices across the EU.
Posledica bo odstranitev ovir, ki izvirajo iz razdrobljenosti pravil o nepoštenih poslovnih praksah, škodljivih za ekonomske interese potrošnikov, in omogočanje vzpostavitve notranjega trga na tem področju.
The effect will be to eliminate the barriers stemming from the fragmentation of the rules on unfair commercial practices harming consumer economic interests and to enable the internal market to be achieved in this area.
Za dosego ciljev Skupnosti z odstranitvijo ovir na notranjem trgu je treba nadomestiti obstoječe, med državami članicami razlikujoče se splošne klavzule in pravna načela.
In order to achieve the Community's objectives through the removal of internal market barriers, it is necessary to replace Member States' existing, divergent general clauses and legal principles.
Enotna skupna splošna prepoved, kakor jo določa ta direktiva, zajema nepoštene poslovne prakse, ki izkrivljajo ekonomsko obnašanje potrošnikov.
The single, common general prohibition established by this Directive therefore covers unfair commercial practices distorting consumers' economic behaviour.
Da bi se zaupanje potrošnikov okrepilo, je treba splošno prepoved uporabljati tako za nepoštene poslovne prakse, ki se pojavljajo izven pogodbenih razmerij med trgovcem in potrošnikom, kakor tudi ob sklenitvi pogodbe in med njenim izpolnjevanjem.
In order to support consumer confidence the general prohibition should apply equally to unfair commercial practices which occur outside any contractual relationship between a trader and a consumer or following the conclusion of a contract and during its execution.
Splošno prepoved sestavljajo pravila o dveh vrstah poslovnih praks, ki veljata za daleč najobičajnejši, to so zavajajoče poslovne prakse in agresivne poslovne prakse.
The general prohibition is elaborated by rules on the two types of commercial practices which are by far the most common, namely misleading commercial practices and aggressive commercial practices.
Zaželeno je, da zavajajoče poslovne prakse zajemajo prakse, vključno zavajajoče oglaševanje, ki z zavajanjem potrošniku preprečijo, da izbere ob poznavanju vseh pomembnih dejstev in torej učinkovito.
It is desirable that misleading commercial practices cover those practices, including misleading advertising, which by deceiving the consumer prevent him from making an informed and thus efficient choice.
Ta direktiva v skladu z zakoni in praksami držav članic o zavajajočem oglaševanju deli zavajajoče prakse na zavajajoča dejanja in zavajajoče opustitve.
In conformity with the laws and practices of Member States on misleading advertising, this Directive classifies misleading practices into misleading actions and misleading omissions.
V zvezi z opustitvami predvideva ta direktiva omejeno število ključnih informacij, ki jih potrošnik potrebuje, da lahko sprejme odločitev o poslu ob poznavanju vseh pomembnih dejstev.
In respect of omissions, this Directive sets out a limited number of key items of information which the consumer needs to make an informed transactional decision.
Ni treba, da so takšne informacije podane v vseh oglasih, temveč samo v primeru, da trgovec vabi k nakupu; ta pojem je v tej direktivi jasno opredeljen.
Such information will not have to be disclosed in all advertisements, but only where the trader makes an invitation to purchase, which is a concept clearly defined in this Directive.
Pristop popolne uskladitve, sprejet v tej direktivi, ne preprečuje državam članicam, da v nacionalni zakonodaji določijo glavne značilnosti posameznih izdelkov, na primer zbirateljskih predmetov ali električnih naprav, katerih opustitev bi bila bistvena v primeru vabila k nakupu.
The full harmonisation approach adopted in this Directive does not preclude the Member States from specifying in national law the main characteristics of particular products such as, for example, collectors' items or electrical goods, the omission of which would be material when an invitation to purchase is made.
Ni namen te direktive zmanjšati izbiro potrošnikov s prepovedjo promocije izdelkov, ki so podobni drugim izdelkom, razen če ta podobnost povzroča zmedenost pri potrošnikih v zvezi s tržnim poreklom izdelka in je torej zavajajoča.
It is not the intention of this Directive to reduce consumer choice by prohibiting the promotion of products which look similar to other products unless this similarity confuses consumers as to the commercial origin of the product and is therefore misleading.
Ta direktiva ne sme posegati v obstoječo zakonodajo Skupnosti, ki državam članicam izrecno dopušča izbiro med več ureditvenimi možnostmi glede varstva potrošnikov na področju poslovnih praks.
This Directive should be without prejudice to existing Community law which expressly affords Member States the choice between several regulatory options for the protection of consumers in the field of commercial practices.
Ta direktiva še zlasti ne sme posegati v člen 13(3) Direktive 2002/58/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 12. julija 2002 o obdelavi osebnih podatkov in varstvu zasebnosti na področju elektronskih komunikacij UL L 201, 31.7.2002, str.
In particular, this Directive should be without prejudice to Article 13(3) of Directive 2002/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 July 2002 concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector OJ L 201, 31.7.2002, p.
Če zakonodaja Skupnosti določa zahteve po informacijah v zvezi s tržnimi komunikacijami, oglaševanjem in trženjem, se šteje, da so po tej direktivi te informacije bistvene.
Where Community law sets out information requirements in relation to commercial communication, advertising and marketing that information is considered as material under this Directive.
Države članice bodo lahko ohranile ali dodale zahteve po informacijah, ki se nanašajo na pogodbeno pravo in imajo posledice na področju pogodbenega prava, v kolikor to dovoljujejo minimalne klavzule v obstoječih pravnih instrumentih Skupnosti.
Member States will be able to retain or add information requirements relating to contract law and having contract law consequences where this is allowed by the minimum clauses in the existing Community law instruments.
Neizčrpen seznam takšnih zahtev po informacijah, predvidenih v pravnem redu Skupnosti, je vsebovan v Prilogi II.
A non-exhaustive list of such information requirements in the acquis is contained in Annex II.
Glede na popolno uskladitev, predvideno s to direktivo, veljajo za bistvene v smislu člena 7(5) te direktive samo tiste informacije, ki jih zahteva zakonodaja Skupnosti.
Given the full harmonisation introduced by this Directive only the information required in Community law is considered as material for the purpose of Article 7(5) thereof.
Če so države članice uvedle zahteve po informacijah, ki presegajo zahteve, določene v pravu Skupnosti z minimalnimi klavzulami, opustitev teh dodatnih informacij ne bo predstavljala zavajajoče opustitve po tej direktivi.
Where Member States have introduced information requirements over and above what is specified in Community law, on the basis of minimum clauses, the omission of that extra information will not constitute a misleading omission under this Directive.
Nasprotno pa bodo države članice lahko ohranile ali uvedle strožje predpise v skladu z zakonodajo Skupnosti, da bi zagotovile višjo raven varstva individualnih pogodbenih pravic potrošnikov, v kolikor bodo to dopuščale minimalne klavzule v pravu Skupnosti.
By contrast Member States will be able, when allowed by the minimum clauses in Community law, to maintain or introduce more stringent provisions in conformity with Community law so as to ensure a higher level of protection of consumers' individual contractual rights.
Določbe o agresivnih poslovnih praksah morajo zajemati prakse, ki bistveno zmanjšujejo potrošnikovo svobodo izbire.
The provisions on aggressive commercial practices should cover those practices which significantly impair the consumer's freedom of choice.
To so prakse nadlegovanja, prisile, vključno z uporabo sile, in nedopustnega vplivanja.
Those are practices using harassment, coercion, including the use of physical force, and undue influence.
Zaželeno je, da se za zagotovitev večje pravne varnosti opredelijo poslovne prakse, ki veljajo v vseh okoliščinah za nepoštene.
It is desirable that those commercial practices which are in all circumstances unfair be identified to provide greater legal certainty.
Seznam se lahko spremeni le s pregledom direktive.
The list may only be modified by revision of the Directive.
V skladu z načelom sorazmernosti in z namenom omogočiti dejansko uporabo v njej zajetih varovalnih ukrepov ta direktiva kot merilo postavlja povprečnega potrošnika,
In line with the principle of proportionality, and to permit the effective application of the protections contained in it, this Directive takes as a benchmark the average consumer
ki je primerno obveščen, razgledan in razmišljajoč in ob upoštevanju družbenih, kulturnih in jezikovnih dejavnikov,
, who is reasonably well-informed and reasonably observant and circumspect, taking into account social, cultural and linguistic factors,
Če so potrošniki zaradi nekaterih značilnosti, na primer starosti, telesne ali duševne hibe ali lahkovernosti, še posebej dovzetni za določeno poslovno prakso ali za izdelek, na katerega se slednja nanaša, in če bi takšna praksa lahko povzročila izkrivljanje ekonomskega ravnanja samo teh potrošnikov na način, ki ga trgovec lahko razumno predvidi, je primerno, da se zagotovi ustrezno varstvo teh potrošnikov z oceno prakse z vidika povprečnega člana navedene skupine.
Where certain characteristics such as age, physical or mental infirmity or credulity make consumers particularly susceptible to a commercial practice or to the underlying product and the economic behaviour only of such consumers is likely to be distorted by the practice in a way that the trader can reasonably foresee, it is appropriate to ensure that they are adequately protected by assessing the practice from the perspective of the average member of that group.
Primerno je opredeliti vlogo kodeksov ravnanja, ki trgovcem omogočajo, da dejansko uporabljajo načela te direktive na posameznih gospodarskih področjih.
It is appropriate to provide a role for codes of conduct, which enable traders to apply the principles of this Directive effectively in specific economic fields.
V sektorjih, za katere veljajo posebne obvezne zahteve, ki urejajo ravnanje trgovcev, je primerno, da iz teh obveznih zahtev izhajajo tudi dokazi o izpolnjevanju zahtev poklicne skrbnosti za ta sektor.
In sectors where there are specific mandatory requirements regulating the behaviour of traders, it is appropriate that these will also provide evidence as to the requirements of professional diligence in that sector.
Nadzor, ki ga na nacionalni ravni ali na ravni Skupnosti izvajajo tvorci kodeksov z namenom odstraniti nepoštene poslovne prakse, lahko omogoči, da se ni treba zateči k upravnim ali sodnim postopkom in ga je zato treba spodbujati.
The control exercised by code owners at national or Community level to eliminate unfair commercial practices may avoid the need for recourse to administrative or judicial action and should therefore be encouraged.
S sestavo kodeksov ravnanja bi se lahko seznanilo organizacije potrošnikov in se jih pritegnilo k sodelovanju, z namenom doseči visoko raven varstva potrošnikov.
With the aim of pursuing a high level of consumer protection, consumers' organisations could be informed and involved in the drafting of codes of conduct.
Osebe ali organizacije, ki imajo po nacionalni zakonodaji upravičen interes v zadevi, morajo imeti na voljo pravna sredstva za začetek postopka proti nepoštenim poslovnim praksam, bodisi pred sodiščem ali pri upravnem organu, ki je pristojen za odločanje o pritožbah ali za začetek ustreznega postopka.
Persons or organisations regarded under national law as having a legitimate interest in the matter must have legal remedies for initiating proceedings against unfair commercial practices, either before a court or before an administrative authority which is competent to decide upon complaints or to initiate appropriate legal proceedings.
Medtem ko dokazno breme določa nacionalna zakonodaja, je primerno, da se sodiščem in upravnim organom omogoči, da od trgovcev zahtevajo predložitev dokazov o točnosti njihovih navedb.
While it is for national law to determine the burden of proof, it is appropriate to enable courts and administrative authorities to require traders to produce evidence as to the accuracy of factual claims they have made.
Države članice morajo določiti kazni za kršitve določb te direktive in zagotoviti, da se te kazni izvršujejo.
It is necessary that Member States lay down penalties for infringements of the provisions of this Directive and they must ensure that these are enforced.
Ker ciljev te direktive, in sicer odstranitve ovir za delovanje notranjega trga, ki jih predstavljajo nacionalne zakonodaje o nepoštenih poslovnih praksah, in zagotovitve visoke ravni varstva potrošnikov z uskladitvijo zakonov in drugih predpisov držav članic o nepoštenih poslovnih praksah, države članice ne morejo zadovoljivo doseči in ker jih torej lažje doseže Skupnost, Skupnost lahko sprejme ukrepe v skladu z načelom subsidiarnosti iz člena 5 Pogodbe.
Since the objectives of this Directive, namely to eliminate the barriers to the functioning of the internal market represented by national laws on unfair commercial practices and to provide a high common level of consumer protection, by approximating the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States on unfair commercial practices, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States and can therefore be better achieved at Community level, the Community may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty.
Skladno z načelom sorazmernosti iz navedenega člena ta direktiva ne prekoračuje okvirov, ki so potrebni za odstranitev ovir na notranjem trgu in doseganje visoke skupne ravni varstva potrošnikov.
In accordance with the principle of proportionality, as set out in that Article, this Directive does not go beyond what is necessary in order to eliminate the internal market barriers and achieve a high common level of consumer protection.
To direktivo je primerno pregledati z namenom zagotovitve, da so bile ovire na notranjem trgu odstranjene in da je bila dosežena visoka raven varstva potrošnikov.
It is appropriate to review this Directive to ensure that barriers to the internal market have been addressed and a high level of consumer protection achieved.
Pregled je lahko podlaga za predlog Komisije za spremembo te direktive, ki lahko vključuje časovno omejeno podaljšanje odstopanja iz člena 3(5) in/ali spremembe druge zakonodaje o varstvu potrošnikov, ki odražajo zavezanost strategije Komisije na področju potrošniške politike k pregledovanju obstoječega pravnega reda za dosego visoke, enotne ravni varstva potrošnikov.
The review could lead to a Commission proposal to amend this Directive, which may include a limited extension to the derogation in Article 3(5), and/or amendments to other consumer protection legislation reflecting the Commission's Consumer Policy Strategy commitment to review the existing acquis in order to achieve a high, common level of consumer protection.
Ta direktiva spoštuje temeljne pravice in upošteva načela, ki so priznana zlasti v Listini o temeljnih pravicah Evropske unije –
This Directive respects the fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised in particular by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,
Namen te direktive je prispevati k pravilnemu delovanju notranjega trga in doseči visoko raven varstva potrošnikov s približevanjem zakonov in drugih predpisov držav članic o nepoštenih poslovnih praksah, ki škodijo ekonomskim interesom potrošnikov.
The purpose of this Directive is to contribute to the proper functioning of the internal market and achieve a high level of consumer protection by approximating the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States on unfair commercial practices harming consumers' economic interests.
"potrošnik" pomeni vsako fizično osebo, ki v s to direktivo zajetih poslovnih praksah deluje za namene izven svoje trgovske, poslovne, obrtne dejavnosti ali svobodne poklicne dejavnosti;
"consumer" means any natural person who, in commercial practices covered by this Directive, is acting for purposes which are outside his trade, business, craft or profession;
"trgovec" pomeni vsako fizično ali pravno osebo, ki v s to direktivo zajetih poslovnih praksah deluje za namene v zvezi z svojo trgovsko, poslovno, obrtno dejavnostjo ali svobodno poklicno dejavnostjo, in kogar koli, ki deluje v imenu ali na račun trgovca;
"trader" means any natural or legal person who, in commercial practices covered by this Directive, is acting for purposes relating to his trade, business, craft or profession and anyone acting in the name of or on behalf of a trader;
"poslovne prakse podjetji v razmerju do potrošnikov" (v nadaljevanju tudi "poslovne prakse") pomenijo vsako dejanje, opustitev, ravnanje, razlaga ali tržne komunikacije, vključno z oglaševanjem in trženjem, s strani trgovca, neposredno povezano s promocijo, prodajo ali dobavo izdelka potrošnikom;
"business-to-consumer commercial practices" (hereinafter also referred to as "commercial practices") means any act, omission, course of conduct or representation, commercial communication including advertising and marketing, by a trader, directly connected with the promotion, sale or supply of a product to consumers;
"bistveno izkrivljati ekonomsko obnašanje potrošnikov" pomeni uporabiti poslovno prakso z namenom znatno zmanjšati potrošnikovo sposobnost sprejeti odločitev ob poznavanju vseh pomembnih dejstev in tako povzročiti, da potrošnik sprejme odločitev o poslu, ki je drugače ne bi sprejel;
"to materially distort the economic behaviour of consumers" means using a commercial practice to appreciably impair the consumer's ability to make an informed decision, thereby causing the consumer to take a transactional decision that he would not have taken otherwise;
"kodeks ravnanja" pomeni sporazum ali zbirko pravil, ki jih ne določa zakon ali drug predpis države članice in ki določa ravnanje trgovcev, ki se zavežejo, da bodo upoštevali kodeks v zvezi z eno ali več poslovnimi praksami ali poslovnimi sektorji;
"code of conduct" means an agreement or set of rules not imposed by law, regulation or administrative provision of a Member State which defines the behaviour of traders who undertake to be bound by the code in relation to one or more particular commercial practices or business sectors;
"tvorec kodeksa" pomeni vsak pravni subjekt, vključno s trgovcem ali skupino trgovcev, ki je odgovoren za sestavo in pregled kodeksa ravnanja in/ali za spremljanje spoštovanja kodeksa s strani tistih, ki so se zavezali, da ga bodo spoštovali;
"code owner" means any entity, including a trader or group of traders, which is responsible for the formulation and revision of a code of conduct and/or for monitoring compliance with the code by those who have undertaken to be bound by it;
"poklicna skrbnost" pomeni raven strokovnega znanja in skrbi, za katero se razumno pričakuje, da jo trgovec upošteva v razmerju do potrošnikov in ki je sorazmerna s pošteno tržno prakso in/ali splošnim načelom dobre vere na področju dejavnosti trgovca;
"professional diligence" means the standard of special skill and care which a trader may reasonably be expected to exercise towards consumers, commensurate with honest market practice and/or the general principle of good faith in the trader's field of activity;
"vabilo k nakupu" pomeni tržno komunikacijo, ki navaja značilnosti izdelka in ceno na način, ki ustreza sredstvu uporabljene tržne komunikacije, in tako omogoči potrošniku nakup;
"invitation to purchase" means a commercial communication which indicates characteristics of the product and the price in a way appropriate to the means of the commercial communication used and thereby enables the consumer to make a purchase;