natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
poudarja, da morajo centralne banke zagotoviti monetarno politiko, ki bo podpirala gospodarsko okrevanje, podpreti izredne ekonomske ukrepe ter nekonvencionalne instrumente politike, hkrati pa zagotavljati stabilnost cen; meni, da je zaradi sedanje recesije treba širše pojmovati pooblastila centralnih bank;
Underlines that central banks have to ensure a supportive monetary policy for recovery and to support exceptional economic measures and unconventional policy instruments while ensuring price stability; considers that the present recession renders necessary a broad interpretation of central bank mandates;
je seznanjen z zavezo skupine G20, da bo sprejela vse potrebne ukrepe za ponovno vzpostavitev kreditnih tokov prek finančnega sistema, vendar meni, da so nujni odločnejši ukrepi za povrnitev zaupanja v medbančni trg in med finančnimi institucijami; meni, da se skupina G20 ni spoprijela s prednostno nalogo, ki bi zahtevala ustrezno obravnavo problema slabih aktiv in njihovega vrednotenja, s čimer bi gospodarska kriza lahko dosegla najnižjo točko, čemur bi, tako je upati, sledilo okrevanje;
Takes note of the G20 commitment to take all necessary action to restore the flow of credit through the financial system but believes that stronger measures are urgently needed to restore confidence in the intra-banking market and among financial stakeholders; considers that the G20 failed to address the priority to deal adequately with the problem of toxic assets and their valuation in order for the market crisis to bottom out and, it is to be hoped, a recovery to ensue;
pozdravlja odločitev, da se 50 milijard USD nameni državam z nizkimi dohodki, in poziva, naj se čim prej izplačajo, ne kot posojila, temveč kot neposredna nepovratna sredstva za socialno zaščito in krepitev trgovine;
Welcomes the $50 bn earmarked for low-income countries and calls for it to be disbursed speedily in the form of direct grants rather than loans, in order to support social protection and boost trade;
Krepitev finančnega nadzora in urejanja
Strengthening financial supervision and regulation
pozdravlja odločitev za urejanje in nadzor vseh sistemsko pomembnih institucij, trgov in instrumentov (tudi hedge skladov), vendar meni, da so potrebni nadaljnji ukrepi za izkoreninjenje špekulativnih ekscesov in da je treba v urejanje in nadzor vključiti vse dejavnosti, katerih posamičen obseg se ne šteje kot sistemski, vendar skupaj predstavljajo morebitno tveganje za finančno stabilnost; podpira predloge za boljše ocenjevanje zunajbilančnih tveganj in strožje omejitve za finančne vzvode v bančnem sistemu; bo še naprej izredno pozorno spremljal učinkovito izvajanje načel, povezanih s plačili in kompenzacijami v finančnih institucijah, ter poziva EU, naj na tem področju sprejme strožje ukrepe, vključno z zakonodajnimi predlogi; izraža dvome o učinkovitosti kodeksa ravnanja na tem področju;
Welcomes the decision to regulate and oversee all systemically important institutions, markets and instruments (including hedge funds) but believes that further measures are needed to stamp out speculative excesses and that regulation and supervision must include those activities whose size individually may be judged non-systemic but which collectively represent a potential risk to financial stability; approves the proposals for better measurement of off-balance sheet exposures and tighter limits on leverage in the banking system; will remain extremely vigilant regarding the effective implementation of the principles relating to pay and compensation in financial institutions and calls on the EU to adopt more stringent measures in this area, including legislative proposals; expresses its doubts as to the effectiveness of codes of conduct in this area;
pozdravlja namero, da se doseže sporazum o enotnih računovodskih standardih; obžaluje dejstvo, da je ameriški odbor za računovodske standarde (FASB) spremenil opredelitev poštene vrednosti za udeležence na trgu ZDA, in poziva Komisijo, naj MRS 39 prilagodi tej spremembi, ne da bi čakala na odločitev Uprave za mednarodne računovodske standarde (IASB);
Welcomes the intention to reach agreement on a single set of accounting standards, deplores the fact that the FASB has modified the definition of fair value for US market players and urges the Commission to adapt IAS 39 to this change without waiting for a decision by the IASB;
obžaluje, da se skupina G20 ni strinjala s konkretnimi ukrepi proti davčnim oazam, čeprav že obstaja seznam davčnih območij, ki niso pripravljena sodelovati, in čeprav bi se davčna, ekonomska in politična orodja lahko uporabila za preoblikovanje groženj v pozitivne rezultate; priporoča, naj se na ravni EU sprejme ustrezen zakonodajni okvir, s katerim bi omejili poslovanje s takšnimi davčnimi območji, in poziva partnerje iz ZDA, naj ravnajo enako; poziva skupino G20, naj se na naslednjem vrhunskem srečanju dogovori o usklajenih in učinkovitih ukrepih za odpravo vseh davčnih oaz in primerov ohlapnih predpisov ter naj odpravi „onshore“ davčne in zakonodajne vrzeli, ki omogočajo splošno razširjeno izogibanje davkom celo v večjih finančnih središčih;
Regrets that the G20 did not agree on concrete action against tax havens although a list of uncooperative jurisdictions already exists and fiscal, economic and political tools could be used to convert threats into positive results; recommends that the EU should adopt at its own level an adequate legislative framework to restrict business with those jurisdictions and calls on its US partners to do the same; calls on the next G20 summit to agree on coordinated and effective action both to eliminate all tax havens and instances of lax regulation and to close 'onshore' tax and regulatory loopholes which permit widespread tax avoidance even in major financial centres;
Krepitev naših globalnih finančnih institucij
Strengthening our global financial institutions
se strinja z odločitvijo, da se forum oziroma odbor za finančno stabilnost razširi, tako da bodo vanj vključene vse države G20, Španija in Komisija, ter da se v Mednarodnem denarnemu skladu čim prej izvede reforma glasovanja, kvot, načina delovanja in pogojevanja, povezanega z njegovimi posojili; pozdravlja dodelitev dodatnih sredstev in zavezo članic G20 k spoštovanju neodvisnosti Mednarodnega denarnega sklada pri nadzornih nalogah; poudarja, da bo vloga odbora za finančno stabilnost pri sodelovanju z Mednarodnim denarnim skladom koristna zgolj, če se bodo vse države strinjale z upoštevanjem njunih ugotovitev in priporočil; poziva pogajalce EU, naj v postopku odločanja odbora za finančno stabilnost dosežejo resnično preglednost in odgovornost;
Agrees with the decision to expand the FSF/FSB to include all G20 countries plus Spain and the Commission and to reform the IMF in terms of voting, quotas, mode of operation and the type of conditionality it attaches to its loans as soon as possible; welcomes the allocation of additional resources and the commitment of G20 members to respect the IMF's independence in its surveillance tasks; underlines that the role given to the FSB in cooperation with the IMF will prove useful only if all countries agree to respect their assessments and recommendations; urges the EU negotiators to obtain real transparency and accountability of the FSB's decision-making;
meni, da je treba izboljšati zastopanost držav v razvoju v mednarodnih finančnih institucijah; zato poziva, naj se odbori Svetovne banke in Mednarodnega denarnega sklada na prihodnjih sestankih dogovorijo o resnični reformi upravljanja; pozdravlja zavezo, da bo postopek izbora vodstva mednarodnih finančnih institucij odprt, pregleden in bo temeljil na zaslugah; posledično poziva EU, naj zastopa enotno stališče;
Believes that the representation of developing countries in international financial institutions must be improved; calls, therefore, for a real governance reform to be agreed at the next WB and IMF committee meetings; welcomes the commitment to an open, transparent and merit-based selection process for the leadership of the international financial institutions; urges the EU as a consequence of this to speak with one voice;
poziva k daljnosežni reformi globalnega gospodarskega in finančnega upravljanja, ki se bo spopadla s problemi neenakosti, slabega upravljanja in globalnih neravnovesij, ki so povzročili krizo zaradi neustreznega povpraševanja v svetu, kjer večine potreb ni mogoče zadovoljiti; verjame, da mora ta reforma podpirati demokracijo, preglednost, odgovornost in učinkovitost, zagotavljati skladnost med politikami in postopki mednarodnih gospodarskih in finančnih institucij, revidirati washingtonski konsenz in intelektualne utemeljitve za politiko Mednarodnega denarnega sklada in Svetovne banke ter nadomestiti njuno zaupanje v samokorekcijo trgov, ki se je izkazalo za napačno, s priznanjem odgovornosti javnih organov za zaščito širšega javnega interesa;
Calls for a far-reaching reform of global economic and financial governance in order to tackle the problems of inequality, mismanagement and global imbalances, which have generated a crisis of inadequate demand in a world of vast unmet needs; believes that this reform must promote democracy, transparency, accountability and effectiveness, ensure coherence between the policies and procedures of the international economic and financial institutions and revise the Washington consensus and the intellectual underpinnings of IMF and World Bank policies, replacing their discredited reliance on the self-correcting character of markets with a recognition of the responsibility of public authorities to protect the wider public interest;
Nasprotovanje protekcionizmu ter spodbujanje svetovne trgovine in naložb
Resisting protectionism and promoting global trade and investment
pozdravlja obveze za nadaljnje spodbujanje svetovne trgovine in naložb, zavračanje protekcionizma in vztrajno zavezo k izpolnjevanju razvojnih ciljev tisočletja ter obljubljene uradne razvojne pomoči, vključno z obvezami za pomoč trgovini, odpis dolga ter zaveze iz Gleneaglesa, zlasti v zvezi s podsaharsko Afriko; vendar obžaluje, da pri pomoči trgovini ni obveznosti za dodatno financiranje; poziva skupino G20, naj na naslednjem vrhunskem srečanju obravnava tudi reformo svetovnega trgovinskega sistema in upravljanja Svetovne trgovinske organizacije, namenjeno spodbujanju pravične trgovine, preobratu trenda vse večjih neenakosti med severom in jugom, večji usklajenosti med trgovinsko, socialno in okoljsko politiko, in večji demokratičnosti, preglednosti in odgovornosti Svetovne trgovinske organizacije;
Welcomes the pledge to further promote global trade and investment, reject protectionism and remain committed to meeting the Millennium Development Goals and to achieving the ODA pledges, including commitments on Aid for Trade and debt relief and the Gleneagles commitments, especially to Sub-Saharan Africa, but regrets that there are no commitments on additional funding in the field of Aid for Trade; calls on the next G20 summit to address also the reform of the world trading system and the governance of the WTO to promote fair trade, reverse the growing inequalities between North and South, improve coherence between commercial, social and environmental policies and make the WTO more democratic, transparent and accountable;
pozdravlja dejstvo, da se je financiranju trgovine namenilo 250 milijard USD, kar bo omogočilo cenovno sprejemljiv dostop do kratkoročnih kreditov; vendar je zaskrbljen zaradi upada svetovne trgovine, zaradi katerega se lahko svetovna recesija še poglobi; poudarja, da je pomembno hitro in uspešno zaključiti krog pogajanj iz Dohe; meni, da morajo imeti za dosego tega cilja pogajalci iz industrializiranega sveta pooblastila voditeljev držav in vlad za spoštovanje osnovnega namena kroga pogajanj o razvoju iz Dohe, ki je odprava neravnovesij v svetovnem trgovinskem sistemu, škodljivih za države v razvoju;
Welcomes the $250 bn made available for trade finance, which will enable affordable access to short-term credit; is alarmed however by the fall in world trade, which threatens a further deepening of the global recession; stresses the importance of concluding the Doha Round rapidly and successfully; believes that, to achieve that end, the negotiators from the industrialised world must be mandated by their Heads of State and Government to respect the central purpose of the Doha Development Round, which is to redress the imbalances in the world trading system which have worked to the detriment of developing countries;
poziva države članice, naj predstavijo svoje ukrepe in instrumente kot odgovor na krizo v državah v razvoju, da bi se EU usklajeno odzvala; poziva, naj se izvajanje tako prepoznanih ukrepov oceni v naslednjem monterreyskem poročilu o financiranju razvoja;
Calls on the EU Member States to present actions and instruments introduced in response to the crisis in developing countries in order for the EU to make a coordinated response; calls for the implementation of the actions thus identified to be assessed in the next Monterrey report on financing development;
pozdravlja zavezo skupine G20, da se bodo vlaganja, financirana iz paketov fiskalne spodbude, uporabljala za razvoj v smeri zelenega in trajnostnega svetovnega gospodarstva, s ciljem izgraditi globalno okolju prijazno družbo; podpira obnovljeno zavezo za dosego dogovora na konferenci Organizacije združenih narodov o spremembi podnebja decembra 2009 v Köbenhavnu; poziva Komisijo, naj pripravi predloge za izboljšanje rezultatov na tem področju in naj imenuje in osramoti tiste države članice, ki ne dosegajo zadovoljivih standardov;
Welcomes the G20 commitment to use investment funded by fiscal stimulus packages to evolve towards a green and sustainable global economy, with the goal of building a global eco-friendly society; supports the renewed commitment given to reach agreement at the UN Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December 2009; calls on the Commission to draw up proposals to improve performance in this regard and to name and shame those Member States which fall short;
poziva skupino G20, naj na naslednjem vrhunskem srečanju sprejme agendo za dostojno delo, ki bi morala vsebovati splošno spoštovanje človekovih pravic pri delu, temeljne delovne standarde in odpravo dela otrok, ustvarjanje in dostop do delovnih mest, dostop do plačila, izobraževanja, usposabljanja in aktivnih politik trga dela, primerno raven socialne zaščite, socialni dialog kot sredstvo za reševanje sporov in spodbujanje napredka, ter verjame, da je treba revidirati pogoje, povezane s pomočjo Svetovne banke in Mednarodnega denarnega sklada, tako da se vanje vključi ta agenda ter se trajnost, socialna pravičnost in dostojno delo postavijo v središče mednarodnega sodelovanja,
Calls on the next G20 summit to adopt a 'Decent work agenda', which should combine a commitment to universal respect for human rights at work, core labour standards and the elimination of child labour, to job creation and access to jobs and incomes, to education, training and active labour market policies, to adequate levels of social protection and to social dialogue as the means of resolving conflicts and stimulating progress, and believes that the conditions attached to WB and IMF assistance should be revised to take account of this agenda and to put sustainability, social justice and decent work at the heart of international cooperation;
naroči svojemu predsedniku, naj to resolucijo posreduje Svetu, Komisiji, voditeljem skupine G20, Evroskupini, Evropski centralni banki, parlamentom držav članic, Odboru regij in Evropskemu ekonomsko-socialnemu odboru.
Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the Council, the Commission, the G20 Leaders, the Eurogroup, the European Central Bank, the Parliaments of the Member States, the Committee of the Regions and the European Economic and Social Committee.
ki ga predlagata Francis Wurtz in Sahra Wagenknecht
by Francis Wurtz and Sahra Wagenknecht
o sklepih skupine G20
on the conclusions of the G20 summit
Resolucija Evropskega parlamenta o sklepih skupine G20
European Parliament resolution on the conclusions of the G20 summit
ob upoštevanju sklepov skupine G20 v Londonu 2. in 3. aprila 2009,
having regard to the conclusions of the G20 summit held in placeCityLondon on 2 and 3 April 2009,
ker finančna in gospodarska kriza močno izpodbija prepričanje političnih in poslovnih voditeljev ter glavnih ekonomistov, da „prosti trg najbolje ve“ ter da prosto delovanje tržnih sil zagotavlja učinkovito in uspešno razdelitev virov,
whereas the commonly shared belief of political and business leaders and mainstream economists that 'free markets know better' and that the free interplay of market forces guarantees an efficient and effective allocation of resources has been strongly disproved by the financial and economic crisis,
ker je bila vedno večja nesorazmernost pri razporeditvi dohodka in bogastva (naraščanje dobička in bogastva, strmo padanje deleža delavcev v nacionalnem dohodku) v zadnjih 30 letih glavna gonilna sila velikanske rasti naložb na finančnih trgih in prenapihnjenih cen premoženja,
whereas the increasing inequality in the distribution of income and wealth (rising profits and wealth, steep decline of labour's share in national income) in the last 30 years was the major driving force behind the giant growth of investment in financial markets and the creation of asset price bubbles,
ker so globalizacija, liberalizacija in deregulacija finančnih trgov utrle pot finančnim inovacijam (izvedeni finančni instrumenti, hedge skladi, skladi zasebnega kapitala, listinjenje, strukturirani investicijski instrumenti itd.), ki so privedle do pretiranega in prekomerno procikličnega finančnega vzvoda, kratkoročnega obnašanja, postavljanja nevzdržnih ciljev za visoke stopnje donosa v proizvodnih in storitvenih podjetjih („usmeritev v vrednost delnic“) in tudi do hitrega in obsežnega širjenja tveganj; ker so se neoliberalne politike liberalizacije finančnih trgov in kratkoročna usmeritev povečevanja vrednosti delnic za vsako ceno izkazale kot popolnoma zgrešene,
whereas the globalisation, liberalisation and deregulation of financial markets have paved the way for financial innovation (derivatives, hedge funds, private equity, securitisation, structured investment vehicles, etc), which in turn has led to excessive and excessively pro-cyclical leverage, short-term behaviour, imposing untenable targets for high rates of return on enterprises in the context of production and services ('shareholder value orientation'), and fast and widespread contagion of risks; whereas, therefore, both the neo-liberal policies of financial market liberalisation and the short-term orientation of increasing shareholder value at any cost have proved to be entirely bankrupt,
ker za krizo ni mogoče kriviti samo pohlepnih menedžerjev iz finančne panoge, saj so soodgovorne tudi vlada ZDA in vlade skoraj vseh držav članic Evropske unije ter evropske institucije, ki so vse spodbujale liberalizacijo finančnih trgov, v Evropski uniji zlasti z akcijskim načrtom EU za finančne trge in Lamfalussyjevim paketom, ki sta temeljila na samoregulaciji finančnega sektorja,
whereas the blame for the crisis lies not only with greedy managers in the financial industry but, equally, with the governments of the US and of nearly all the EU Member States as well as with the EU institutions, all of which have promoted the liberalisation of financial markets, in the EU notably with the EU Financial Market Action Plan and the Lamfalussy package, which were based on 'self-regulation' by the financial sector,
ker je treba zaradi sedanje krize še toliko bolj združiti gospodarsko in politično moč po vsem svetu, da bi z usklajeno fiskalno politiko odpravili krizo in obvladali finančne trge; ker tradicionalni zahodni svet, zlasti ZDA, Japonska in EU, ne more več sam reševati problemov; ker se je pričakovalo, da se bo z vrhom G20 začela vzpostavitev nove svetovne gospodarske ureditve, kjer bi pomembno vlogo imele razvijajoče se države,
whereas the current crisis underlines the need to combine the economic and political power of the entire world in order to tackle the crisis by means of coordinated fiscal policies and to curb the financial markets; whereas the traditional 'western world', especially the US, Japan and the EU, is no longer able to solve the problems single-handedly; whereas the G20 summit was therefore expected to launch a new world economic order, with an important role for the emerging countries,
poudarja, da svet nujno potrebuje usklajeno politiko za utrditev gospodarstva zaradi recesije, ukrepanje proti podnebnim spremembam ter spodbujanje polne zaposlenosti s kakovostnimi delovnimi mesti in socialnimi pravicami; zato močno obžaluje, da skupini G20, razen obljubljenih večjih sredstev za Mednarodni denarni sklad, ni uspelo doseči napredka glede lastnega cilja oblikovanja pravil za „novo gospodarsko ureditev“;
Points out that the world urgently needs coordinated policies to stabilise the economy against recession, counter climate change, enhance environmentally and socially sustainable development, strengthen public services, and promote full employment with quality jobs and social rights; strongly regrets, therefore, the fact that, except for promises of more resources for the IMF, the G20 summit has not succeeded in moving the agenda forward towards the self-declared goal of establishing rules for a 'new economic order';
poudarja, da so samo ZDA, Kitajska in Japonska uvedle znatnejše pakete proračunske spodbude za odpravo negativnega trenda v gospodarstvu; obžaluje, da Evropska unija in njene članice pri tem zaostajajo ter da je za evropski načrt za oživitev gospodarstva namenjenih premalo sredstev in da obsega samo neusklajene nacionalne spodbujevalne pakete, ki so namenjeni zelo različnim ciljem; poziva k paketom proračunske spodbude, ki bodo financiranje usmerili v družbeno in okoljsko koristne naložbe za zagotavljanje in ustvarjanje kakovostnih delovnih mest;
Points out that only the US, China and Japan have launched budgetary stimulus packages of a more significant magnitude to counter the downward trend in the economy; regrets that the EU and its Member States are far behind and that the European Economic Recovery Programme is underfunded and consists merely of uncoordinated national stimulus packages of very different orientations; calls for budgetary stimulus packages which will steer funding towards socially and environmentally useful investment, in order to secure and create good-quality employment;
poudarja, da skupini G20 ni uspelo oblikovati fiskalnega spodbujevalnega paketa, usklajenega na svetovni ravni, saj se Evropska unija ne strinja s tem korakom; poudarja da „globalni spodbujevalni paket“, za katerega naj bi skupina predvidela sredstva v višini 1100 milijard dolarjev (financiranje Mednarodnega denarnega sklada, trgovinsko financiranje, pomoč za najrevnejše države, dodeljevanje posebnih pravic črpanja), v glavnem obsega denar, ki je bil dodeljen že prej, in da novododeljena sredstva pravzaprav znašajo samo okoli 100 milijard dolarjev; obžaluje, da revnejša gospodarstva, ki jih je svetovna recesija najhuje prizadela, tako ne bodo prejela potrebne pomoči za prebroditev krize;
Points out that the G20 summit failed to deliver on a global coordinated fiscal stimulus package, thanks to the EU's opposition to such a move; stresses that the summit's alleged $ 1,100 billion 'global boost package' (IMF funding, trade finance, aid for the poorest countries, allocation of special drawing rights) consists mainly of monies already committed earlier and that only about $ 100 billion correspond to genuinely new commitments; deplores the fact that the poorer economies, as those hit hardest by the global recession, will therefore not receive the necessary assistance for overcoming the crisis;