natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Spodbujati bi bilo treba, da se zasežena in zaplenjena sredstva in premoženjske koristi, pridobljeni s kaznivimi dejanji iz te direktive, uporabijo kot podpora pri pomoči in zaščiti žrtev.
The use of seized and confiscated instrumentalities and the proceeds from the offences referred to in this Directive to support victims' assistance and protection should be encouraged .
(7d) Treba bi se bilo izogibati sekundarni viktimizaciji žrtev kaznivih dejanj iz te direktive.
(7d) Secondary victimisation should be avoided for victims of offences referred to in this Directive.
V državah članicah, kjer je prostitucija ali pojavljanje v pornografiji v skladu z nacionalnim kazenskim pravom kaznivo, bi bilo treba omogočiti, da se v skladu s temi zakoni zadevnega otroka ne preganja ali kaznuje, če je ta dejanja storil kot žrtev spolnega izkoriščanja ali če je bil prisiljen sodelovati v otroški pornografiji.
In Member States where prostitution or the appearance in pornography is punishable under national criminal law, it should be possible not to prosecute or impose penalties under those laws where the child concerned has committed those acts as a result of being victim of sexual exploitation or where the child was compelled to participate in child pornography.
(7e) Ta direktiva kot instrument za prilagajanje kazenskega prava predvideva višine kazni, ki bi se morale uporabljati brez poseganja v konkretne kazenske politike držav članic v zvezi z mladoletnimi storilci kaznivih dejanj.
(7e) As an instrument of approximation of criminal law, this Directive provides for levels of penalties which should apply without prejudice to the specific criminal policies of the Member States concerning child offenders.
(8) Preiskovanje kaznivih dejanj in vlaganje obtožnic v kazenskih postopkih bi bilo treba poenostaviti, da se upoštevata stiska otrok žrtev pri prijavi zlorabe in anonimnost storilcev kaznivih dejanj na spletu.
(8) Investigating offences and bringing charges in criminal proceedings should be facilitated, to take into account the difficulty for child victims of denouncing abuse and the anonymity of offenders in cyberspace.
Da bi zagotovili uspešno preiskovanje in pregon kaznivih dejanj iz te direktive, njuna uvedba načeloma ne bi smela biti odvisna od prijave ali obtožbe s strani žrtve.
To ensure successful investigations and prosecutions of the offences referred to in this Directive, their initiation should not depend, in principle, on reporting or accusation by the victim.
Dolžino ustreznega obdobja kazenskega pregona bi bilo treba določiti v skladu z zadevnimi nacionalnimi zakoni.
The length of the sufficient period of time for prosecution should be determined in accordance with respective national law.
(8a) Osebam, odgovornim za preiskovanje in pregon teh kaznivih dejanj, bi morala biti na voljo učinkovita preiskovalna orodja.
(8a) Effective investigation tools should be made available to those responsible for the investigation and prosecutions of such offences.
Ta orodja lahko vključujejo▌ prestrezanje komunikacij, tajno nadzorovanje, vključno z elektronskim nadzorom, nadzor nad spremljanje bančnih računov in druge finančne preiskave , ob upoštevanju zlasti načela sorazmernosti ter narave in resnosti preiskovanih kaznivih dejanj.
These tools may include ▌ interception of communications, covert surveillance including electronic surveillance, monitoring of bank accounts or other financial investigations , taking into account, inter alia, the principle of proportionality and the nature and seriousness of the offences under investigation.
Kadar je to primerno in v skladu z nacionalnim pravom, bi morala ta orodja vključevati tudi možnost, da organi kazenskega pregona uporabijo lažno identiteto na internetu.
Where appropriate and in accordance with national law, such tools should also include the possibility for law enforcement authorities to use a concealed identity on the Internet.
(8b) Države članice bi morale spodbujati vse osebe, ki so seznanjene s spolnim izkoriščanjem ali zlorabo otrok oziroma sumijo, da gre za takšna kazniva dejanja, da to naznanijo pristojnim službam.
(8b) Member States should encourage any person who has knowledge or suspicion of sexual exploitation or abuse of a child to report to the competent services.
Posamezne države članice same določijo pristojne organe, katerim se lahko prijavijo takšni sumi.
It is the responsibility of each Member State to determine the competent authorities to which such suspicions may be reported.
Ti pristojni organi ne bi smeli biti omejeni na službe za zaščito otrok ali zadevne socialne službe.
These competent authorities should not be limited to child protection services or relevant social services.
Z zahtevo po utemeljenem sumu bi morali preprečiti, da bi lahko določbo uporabljali za prijavo, ki je osnovana na povsem izmišljenih ali neresničnih dejstvih in je bila podana zlonamerno.
The requirement of suspicion "in good faith" should be aimed at preventing the provision being invoked to authorise the denunciation of purely imaginary or untrue facts carried out with malicious intent.
(9) Pravila o pristojnosti je treba spremeniti, da se zagotovi, da osebam iz Evropske unije, ki spolno zlorabljajo ali izkoriščajo otroke, grozi pregon, tudi če kazniva dejanja storijo zunaj Evropske unije, zlasti v okviru tako imenovanega spolnega turizma.
(9) Rules on jurisdiction should be amended to ensure that child sexual abusers or exploiters from the European Union face prosecution even if they commit their crimes outside the European Union, in particular via so-called sex tourism.
Otroški spolni turizem je treba razumeti kot spolno izkoriščanje otrok s strani ene ali več oseb, ki iz svojega običajnega okolja potujejo v kraj v tujini, kjer imajo spolne stike z otroki.
Child sex tourism should be understood as the sexual exploitation of children by a person or persons who travel from their usual environment to a destination abroad where they have sexual contact with children.
Ko do otroškega spolnega turizma pride zunaj EU, se države članice spodbujajo, da si za boj proti spolnemu turizmu prek nacionalnih in mednarodnih instrumentov, ki so na razpolago, vključno z dvostranskimi ali večstranskimi sporazumi o izročitvi, vzajemni pomoči ali prenosu postopkov, prizadevajo za povečanje sodelovanja s tretjimi državami in mednarodnimi organizacijami.
Where child sex tourism takes place outside the EU, Member States are encouraged to seek through the available national and international instruments, including bilateral or multilateral treaties on extradition, mutual assistance or transfer of proceedings, to increase co-operation with third countries and international organisations, with a view to combating sex tourism.
Države članice bi morale spodbujati odprti dialog in komunikacijo z državami zunaj Unije, da bodo storilci kaznivih dejanj, ki zaradi otroškega spolnega turizma potujejo čez meje Unije, v skladu z veljavno nacionalno zakonodajo ustrezno kaznovani.
Member States should foster open dialogue and communication with countries outside the Union in order to be able to prosecute perpetrators, under the relevant national legislation, who travel outside Union borders for the purposes of child sex tourism.
(10) Ukrepe za zaščito otrok žrtev je treba sprejeti v njihovo korist ob upoštevanju ocene njihovih potreb.
(10) Measures to protect child victims should be adopted in their best interest, taking into account an assessment of their needs.
Otroci žrtve morajo imeti enostaven dostop do pravnih sredstev ▌ter ukrepov za obravnavo navzkrižja interesov, če do zlorabe pride v družini.
Child victims should have easy access to legal remedies ▌and measures to address conflicts of interest where abuse occurs in the family.
Če bi bilo treba v kazenski preiskavi ali postopku otroku dodeliti posebnega zastopnika, lahko kot posebni zastopnik nastopa tudi pravna oseba, institucija ali organ.
When a special representative should be appointed for a child during a criminal investigation or proceeding, this role may be also carried out by a legal person, an institution or an authority.
Poleg tega je treba otroke žrtve, ki o svojem primeru obvestijo pristojne organe, zaščititi pred sankcijami, na primer v okviru nacionalne zakonodaje o ▌prostituciji.
Moreover, child victims should be protected from sanctions, for example under national legislation on prostitution, if they bring their case to the attention of competent authorities.
Otroci žrtve po možnosti tudi ne smejo imeti dodatnih travm zaradi zaslišanj ali vizualnih stikov s storilci kaznivih dejanj v okviru sodelovanja v kazenskih postopkih.
Furthermore, participation in criminal proceedings by child victims should not cause additional trauma to the extent possible, as a result of interviews or visual contact with offenders.
Dobro razumevanje otrok in njihovega obnašanja, ko so izpostavljeni travmatičnim izkušnjam, bo pripomoglo k zagotavljanju kakovostnega dokazovanja in zmanjšanju stres, ki so mu izpostavljeni otroci pri izvajanju potrebnih ukrepov.
A good understanding of children and how they behave when faced with traumatic experiences will help to ensure a high quality of evidence-taking and also reduce the stress placed on children when carrying out the necessary measures.
(10a) Države članice bi morale preučiti možnost za nudenje takojšnje in dolgoročne pomoči otrokom žrtvam.
(10a) Member States should consider giving short and long term assistance to child victims.
Vsaka škoda, ki jo otroku povzročita spolna zloraba in spolno izkoriščanje, je pomembna in jo je treba obravnavati.
Any harm caused by the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of a child is significant and should be addressed.
Zaradi narave škode, ki jo povzročita spolna zloraba in spolno izkoriščanje, je treba tako pomoč zagotavljati tako dolgo, kot je potrebno za otrokovo fizično in psihološko okrevanje, po potrebi pa se pomoč nadaljuje v odraslost.
Because of the nature of the harm caused by sexual abuse and sexual exploitation, such assistance should continue for as long as necessary for the child’s physical and psychological recovery and may last into adulthood if necessary.
Pomoč in usposabljanje bi bilo treba razširiti tudi na starše ali skrbnike otroka, če niso osumljeni zadevnega kaznivega dejanja, da se jim pomaga podpirati otroka tekom postopka.
Assistance and advice should be considered to be extended to parents or guardians of the child in cases, where they are not implicated as suspects in relation to the offence concerned, in order to help them to assist their child throughout the proceedings.
(10b) Okvirni sklep Sveta 2001/220/PNZ z dne 15. marca 2001 o položaju žrtev v kazenskem postopku
(10b) The Council Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA of 15 March 2001 on the standing of victims in criminal proceedings
1. določa sveženj pravic žrtev v kazenskem postopku, vključno s pravico do varstva in odškodnine.
1. establishes a set of victims' rights in criminal proceedings, including the right to protection and compensation.
Poleg tega bi bilo treba zagotoviti, da imajo otroci, ki so žrtve spolne zlorabe, spolnega izkoriščanja in otroške pornografije, dostop do pravnega svetovanja in, v skladu z vlogo žrtve v ustreznem pravosodnem sistemu, do pravnega zastopanja, vključno za namen uveljavljanja odškodnine.
In addition children, victims of sexual abuse, sexual exploitation and child pornography should be given access to legal counselling and, in accordance with the role of victims in the relevant justice systems, to legal representation, including for the purpose of claiming compensation.
Pravno svetovanje bi morala opravljati oseba, ki po izobrazbi ni nujno pravnik, je pa bila ustrezno pravno usposobljena.
Legal counselling should be provided by a person having received appropriate legal training without necessarily being a lawyer.
Pravno svetovanje in, v skladu z vlogo žrtve v ustreznem pravosodnem sistemu, pravno zastopanje bi moralo biti brezplačno vsaj v primeru, ko žrtev nima zadostnih finančnih sredstev, in to v skladu z notranjimi postopki držav članic.
Legal counselling and, in accordance with the role of victims in the relevant justice systems, legal representation should be provided free of charge at least when the victim does not have sufficient financial resources in a manner consistent with the internal procedures of Member States.
(10c) Države članice bi morale sprejeti ukrepe, da bi preprečile ali prepovedale dejanja, povezana s spodbujanjem zlorabe otrok in otroškega spolnega turizma.
(10c) Member States should undertake action to prevent or prohibit acts related to the promotion of abuse of children and child sex tourism.
Predvideli bi lahko različne preventivne ukrepe, kot so na primer oblikovanje in spodbujanje kodeksa ravnanja in samoregulativnih mehanizmov v turistični industriji, vzpostavitev etičnega kodeksa ali oznak kakovosti za turistične organizacije, ki se borijo proti otroškemu spolnemu turizmu ali imajo jasno politiko preprečevanja tovrstnega turizma.
Different preventing measures could be considered such as e.g. the drawing up and reinforcement of a code of conduct and self-regulatory mechanisms in the tourism industry, the setting-up of a code of ethics or "quality labels" for tourist organisations combating child sex tourism or having explicit policy to tackle that form of tourism.
(10d) Države članice bi morale oblikovati in/ali okrepiti politike za preprečevanje spolnega izkoriščanja otrok, vključno z ukrepi za odvračanje in zmanjšanje povpraševanja, ki spodbuja vse oblike izkoriščanja, in ukrepi za zmanjšanje tveganja, da otroci postanejo žrtve, in sicer na podlagi raziskav, obveščanja, osveščanja in izobraževanja.
(10d) Member States should establish and/or strengthen policies to prevent sexual exploitation of children, including measures to discourage and reduce the demand that fosters all forms of exploitation, and measures to reduce the risk of children becoming victims, by means of research, information, awareness-raising, and education.
Pri takih pobudah bi morale države članice sprejeti pristop, usmerjen v otrokove pravice.
In such initiatives, Member States should adopt a child-rights approach.
Posebej pazljivo je treba zagotoviti, da so kampanje za povečanje osveščenosti, ki so namenjene otrokom, primerne in dovolj razumljive.
Particular care should be taken to ensure that awareness campaigns aimed at children are appropriate and sufficiently easy to understand.
Preučiti je treba možnost vzpostavitve odprtih telefonskih linij/linij za pomoč.
The establishment of help-lines/hotlines should be taken into consideration.
(10e) Glede sistema za prijavo spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja otrok in pomoči otrokom, ki to potrebujejo, bi bilo treba promovirati odprte telefonske številke in sicer številko 116 000 za pogrešane otroke, številko 116 006 za žrtve kaznivih dejanj in številko 116 111 za otroke, ki so bile uvedene z Odločbo Komisije št. 2007/116/ES z dne 15. februarja 2007 o rezervaciji nacionalnega območja oštevilčenja, ki se začenja z 116 , za usklajene številke za usklajene storitve z družbeno vrednostjo, kot je bila spremenjena z Odločbo št. 2009/884/ES z dne 30. novembra 2009
(10e) Regarding the system of reporting sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and helping children in need, hotlines under the number 116 000 for missing children, 116 006 for victims of crime and 116 111 for children, as introduced by Commission Decision 2007/116/EC of 15 February 2007 on reserving the national numbering beginning with 116 for harmonised numbers for harmonised services of social value as amended by Decision 2009/884/EC of 30 November 2009
(10f) Strokovnjaki, za katere je verjetno, da bodo prišli v stik z otroki, žrtvami spolnega izkoriščanja, bi morali biti ustrezno usposobljeni za prepoznavanje takih žrtev in za ravnanje z njimi.
(10f) Professionals likely to come into contact with child victims of sexual exploitation should be adequately trained to identify and deal with such victims.
Usposabljanje bi bilo treba spodbujati za člane naslednjih kategorij, kadar obstaja verjetnost, da bodo prišle v stik z otroki žrtvami: policisti, državni tožilci, odvetniki, sodniki in sodni uradniki, osebje, ki se ukvarja z varstvom otrok in zdravstvenim varstvom, lahko pa to vključuje tudi druge skupine oseb, za katere je verjetno, da bodo pri svojem delu prišle v stik z otroki, žrtvami spolnega izkoriščanja.
That training should be promoted for members of the following categories when they are likely to come into contact with child victims: police officers, public prosecutors, lawyers, members of the judiciary and court officials, child and health care personnel, but could also involve other groups of persons who are likely to encounter child victims of sexual exploitation in their work.
(10g) Da bi preprečili spolno izkoriščanje in zlorabo otrok, bi morali storilcem kaznivih dejanj zoper spolno nedotakljivost predlagati sodelovanje v intervencijskih programih ali ukrepih.
(10g) In order to prevent the sexual exploitation and abuse of children, intervention programmes or measures targeting sex offenders should be proposed to them.
Ti programi ali ukrepi bi morali biti široko zastavljeni in prilagodljivi ter se osredotočiti na zdravstvene in psihosocialne vidike, obenem pa bi bili neobvezni.
Those programs or measures should meet a broad, flexible approach focusing on the medical and psycho-social aspects and have a non-obligatory character.
Ti intervencijski programi ali ukrepi ne posegajo v intervencijske programe ali ukrepe, ki jih nalagajo pristojni pravosodni organi.
Those intervention programmes or measures are without prejudice to intervention programmes or measures imposed by the competent judicial authorities.
(10h) Intervencijski ukrepi ali programi niso samodejna pravica.
(10h) Intervention measures or programmes are not provided as an automatic right.
Država članica odloči, kateri intervencijski ukrepi ali programi so ustrezni.
It is for the Member State to decide which intervention measures or programmes are appropriate.
(11) Da se prepreči in zmanjša povratništvo, bi bilo treba storilce kaznivih dejanj oceniti glede na nevarnost, ki jo predstavljajo, in glede na morebitno tveganje ponovitve kaznivega dejanja zoper spolno nedotakljivost otrok .
(11) To prevent and minimise recidivism, offenders should be subject to an assessment of the danger posed by the offenders and the possible risks of repetition of sexual offences against children .
Podrobnosti tovrstne ocene, kot so vrsta organa, ki je pristojen za odredbo in izvedbo ocene, trenutek med kazenskim postopkom ali po njem, ko naj se ocena izvede, pa tudi podrobnosti učinkovitih intervencijskih programov ali ukrepov, ki se zagotovijo po tej oceni, bi morale biti skladne z notranjimi postopki držav članic.
Modalities of such assessment, such as the type of authority competent to order and carry out the assessment or the moment in or after the criminal proceedings when this assessment should take place as well as modalities of effective intervention programmes or measures offered following this assessment should be consistent with the internal procedures of Member States.
Zaradi istega cilja – preprečiti in zmanjšati povratništvo – bi bilo treba storilcem kaznivih dejanj omogočiti tudi sodelovanje v učinkovitih prostovoljnih intervencijskih programih ali ▌ukrepih.
For the same objective of preventing and minimising recidivism, offenders should also have access to effective intervention programmes or measures on a voluntary basis.
Ti intervencijski programi ali ukrepi se ne bi smeli prekrivati z nacionalnimi sistemi za zdravljenje oseb z duševnimi motnjami.
These intervention programmes or measures should not interfere with national schemes set up to deal with the treatment of persons suffering from mental disorders.
(12) Kadar je glede na nevarnost, ki jo predstavljajo storilci kaznivih dejanj, in morebitno tveganje ponovitve kaznivega dejanja primerno, bi bilo treba obsojenim storilcem kaznivih dejanj po potrebi začasno ali za stalno preprečiti izvajanje vsaj poklicnih dejavnosti, ki vključujejo neposredne in redne stike z otroki.
(12) Where the danger posed by the offenders and the possible risks of repetition of the offences make it appropriate, convicted offenders should be temporarily or permanently prevented from exercising at least professional activities involving direct and regular contacts with children, where appropriate.
Kadar delodajalci zaposlujejo na delovna mesta, ki vključujejo neposredne in redne stike z otroki, imajo pravico, da so obveščeni o obsodbah za kazniva dejanja zoper spolno nedotakljivost otrok, vpisana v kazensko evidenco, ali o veljavnih prepovedih.
Employers when recruiting for a post involving direct and regular contact with children are entitled to be informed, of convictions for sexual offences against children entered in the criminal record, or of existing disqualifications.
Za namene te direktive izraz delodajalec pomeni tudi osebe, ki vodijo prostovoljske organizacije na področju varstva in nege otrok, kjer prihaja do neposrednih in rednih stikov z otroki.
For the purposes of this directive, the notion of employers should also cover persons running an organisation that is active in volunteer work related to the supervision and/or care of children involving direct and regular contact with children.
Način obveščanja, na primer dostop prek zadevne osebe, in natančno vsebino takih obvestil, pomen organiziranih prostovoljskih dejavnosti ter neposredne in redne stike z otroki bi bilo treba opredeliti v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo.
The way to deliver information, such as for example access via the person concerned, as well as the exact content of this information, the meaning of organised voluntary activities and direct and regular contact with children should be defined according to national legislation.
(12a) Določbe te direktive vključujejo dejstvo, da smejo do kazenskih evidenc dostopati samo pristojni organi ali zadevna oseba, pri tem pa so ustrezno upoštevane tudi razlike v pravni tradiciji držav članic.
(12a) With due regard to the different legal traditions of the Member States, the provisions of this directive takes into account the fact that access to criminal records is allowed only either by the competent authorities or by the person concerned.
Direktiva ne nalaga obveznosti, da bi spreminjali nacionalne sisteme, ki urejajo kazenske evidence ali način dostopanja do njih.
This Directive does not establish an obligation to modify the national systems governing criminal records or the means of access to those records.
(12b) Namen direktive ni usklajevati pravila glede pristanka zadevne osebe pri izmenjavi informacij iz kazenskih evidenc, torej ali je treba pristanek zahtevati ali ne.
(12b) The aim of the directive is not to harmonise rules concerning consent of the person concerned when exchanging information from the criminal registers, i.e. whether to require such consent or not.
Ne glede na to, ali se po nacionalni zakonodaji pristanek zahteva ali ne, direktiva ne nalaga obveznosti, da bi morali s tem povezano nacionalno zakonodajo in postopke spreminjati.
Whether the consent is required or not under national law, this directive does not establish any new obligation to change the national law and procedures in this respect.
(12c) Države članice lahko razmislijo o sprejetju drugih upravnih ukrepov, povezanih s storilci, na primer o registraciji oseb, obsojenih za kazniva dejanja iz členov 3 do 7 v evidenci storilcev spolnih deliktov.
( 12c) Member States may consider adopting additional administrative measures in relation to perpetrators, such as the registration of persons convicted of offences referred to in Articles 3 to 7 in sex offender registers.
Za dostop do teh evidenc bi morale veljati omejitve, skladne z nacionalnimi ustavnimi načeli in veljavnimi standardi varstva podatkov, na primer z omejitvijo dostopa na pravosodne organe in/ali organe odkrivanja in pregona.
The access to these registers should be subject to limitation in accordance with national constitutional principles and applicable data protection standards, for instance by limiting access to the judiciary and/or law enforcement agencies. .