natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
E. ker je gospodarska kriza sprva prizadela predvsem zaposlovanje moških, vendar bo zmanjševanje javne porabe verjetno nesorazmerno močno vplivalo na zaposlovanje žensk in razliko v plači, saj je v javnem sektorju zaposlenih več žensk kot moških; ker so posebej kritični sektorji, v katerih prevladujejo ženske, zdravstvo, izobraževanje in socialno varstvo; ker je pozornost treba nameniti ne samo stopnjam zaposlenosti, ampak tudi enakim pogojem zaposlovanja in kakovosti zaposlitve, vključno s poklicnimi možnostmi in plačami;
E. whereas initially the economic crisis mainly hit male employment, but cuts in public spending are expected to have a disproportionate impact on female employment and wage difference, as many more women than men are employed in the public sector; whereas the particularly critical sectors dominated by women are health, education and social care; whereas it is important to pay attention not only to employment rates, but also to equal employment conditions and employment quality, including career opportunities and wages;
F. ker je nasilje nad ženskami, vključno s psihološkim nasiljem, glavna ovira za enakost med ženskami in moškimi, kršitev temeljnih pravic žensk in kljub protiukrepom, ki so jih doslej sprejeli politiki, še vedno najbolj razširjena kršitev človekovih pravic v EU; ker gospodarska kriza ustvarja pogoje, ki jih povezujemo z vse večjim nasiljem v intimnih razmerjih, in ker so ženske, ki so žrtve nasilja, zaradi varčevalnih ukrepov, ki vplivajo na podporne storitve, še bolj ranljive kot ponavadi;
F. whereas violence against women including psychological violence is a prime obstacle to equality between women and men, is a violation of the fundamental rights of women and remains the most widespread violation of human rights within the EU despite measures taken by politicians to counter it; whereas economic recession creates conditions associated with increased violence in intimate relationships, and austerity measures affecting support services leave women victims of violence even more vulnerable than usual;
G. ker ekonomisti in strokovnjaki za demografijo (Svetovna banka, OECD, MDS) uporabljajo ekonomske in matematične modele za poudarjanje ekonomske vrednosti proizvodnje gospodinjstev – ki jo izvajajo predvsem ženske – in ker bi bil prispevek žensk k BDP še višji, če bi se upoštevalo njihovo neplačano delo, kar dokazuje obstoječo diskriminacijo dela žensk;
G. whereas economists and demographers (World Bank, OECD, IMF) use economic and mathematical models to highlight the economic value of household production – carried out mainly by women – and whereas women’s contribution to GDP would be even higher if their unpaid work were factored in, which proves the discrimination that exists against women’s work;
H. ker zmanjševanje proračunskih sredstev za socialne storitve, kot je varstvo otrok, še dodatno otežuje udeležbo žensk na trgu dela;
H. whereas budget cuts in social services, such as childcare, further hinder women’s participation in the labour market;
I. ker je dostop do storitev varstva otrok ter do storitev za starejše in druge osebe, ki potrebujejo oskrbo, bistvenega pomena za enakopravno udeležbo žensk in moških na trgu dela ter pri izobraževanju in usposabljanju; ker so skrbniki na domu še vedno diskriminirani glede upoštevanja njihove delovne dobe pri pokojnini in drugih pravicah;
I. whereas access to services providing care for children, elderly and dependent persons is essential for achieving equal participation of women and men in the labour market and in education and training; whereas home caregivers remain discriminated against in terms of the failure to count their years of work towards pensions and entitlements;
J. ker je leto 2012 evropsko leto aktivnega staranja in medgeneracijske solidarnosti, pri čemer je treba poudariti, da zaradi daljše pričakovane življenjske dobe več žensk kot moških v starejših letih živi v enočlanskih gospodinjstvih;
J. whereas 2012 is the European Year of Active Ageing and Solidarity between Generations and it is important to stress that more women than men in their later years live in single households due to longer life expectancy;
K. ker je Evropski parlament oktobra 2011 sprejel svoje stališče o predlogu nove direktive o porodniškem dopustu, ki predvideva podaljšanje porodniškega dopusta na 20 tednov s polnim plačilom ter določitev plačanega očetovskega dopusta, ki bi trajal najmanj 2 tedna;
K. whereas the European Parliament adopted in October 2011 its position on the proposal for a new Directive on Maternity Leave, extending maternity leave to 20 weeks with full pay and also establishing paid paternity leave of at least 2 weeks;
L. ker je zaradi bančne krize močno omejen dostop do kapitala, ta težava pa bo verjetno nesorazmerno bolj prizadela podjetnice, saj se ženske vse pogosteje samozaposlujejo zaradi lažjega združevanja poklicnega in družinskega življenja;
L. whereas access to capital is severely limited by the banking crisis, a problem that is likely to hit women entrepreneurs disproportionately, as women increasingly work in a self-employed capacity so as to better combine work and family life;
M. ker sta zbiranje in analiza podatkov, ločenih po spolu, bistvenega pomena pri zagotavljanju enakosti med ženskami in moškimi v Evropski uniji;
M. whereas the collection and analysis of gender-disaggregated data are paramount in implementing equality between women and men in the European Union;
N. ker je napredek pri doseganju enakosti spolov izjemno počasen, zlasti pri doseganju ekonomske enakosti; ker morajo politični voditelji storiti več, kot samo govoriti o doseganju enakosti, ter enakost spolov opredeliti kot prednostno nalogo svojih gospodarskih strategij;
N. whereas progress in achieving gender equality has been excruciatingly slow, in particular economic equality; whereas political leaders must do more than pay lip service to it, rather making it a priority in their economic strategies;
O. ker so razlike v plačah, ki jih prejemajo ženske in moški, še vedno zelo velike (v nekaterih primerih presegajo 25 %) in ker se kljub vsem prizadevanjem in doseženemu napredku te razlike ne zmanjšujejo, temveč stagnirajo;
O. whereas disparities in the pay received by women and men are still very high (in some cases exceeding 25%), and whereas despite the efforts and progress made the pay gap is not becoming smaller but rather stagnating;
P. ker so stopnje zaposlenosti na podeželju nižje in ker poleg tega veliko žensk ni vključenih na uradni trg dela ter zato niso registrirane kot brezposelne ali zabeležene v statističnih podatkih o brezposelnosti, zaradi česar imajo posebne finančne in pravne težave glede pravic v zvezi z odsotnostjo z dela zaradi materinstva in bolezni, pridobitve pokojninskih pravic in dostopa do socialnega varstva ter težave v primeru ločitve; ker so podeželska območja prikrajšana zaradi pomanjkanja priložnosti za kakovostno zaposlitev;
P. whereas employment rates are lower in rural areas and, moreover, a large number of women do not figure in the official labour market and are therefore not registered as unemployed or included in unemployment statistics, causing specific financial and legal problems in connection with maternity and sick leave entitlements, the acquisition of pension rights and access to social security, as well as problems in the event of divorce; whereas rural areas are disadvantaged by the lack of high-quality employment opportunities;
Q. ker je v povprečju 30 % gospodinjstev v Evropski uniji samskih, ki jih sestavljajo večinoma ženske, ki živijo same, zlasti starejše, ta odstotek pa še narašča; ker so ta gospodinjstva ranljivejša in bolj izpostavljena tveganju revščine, zlasti v času gospodarskih težav; ker so samska gospodinjstva ali gospodinjstva z enim dohodkom v večini držav članic obravnavana manj ugodno, gledano tako absolutno kot relativno, pri obdavčevanju, stanovanjskih vprašanjih, zdravstveni oskrbi, zavarovanjih in pokojninah; ker javne politike ne bi smele ljudi kaznovati zato, ker hote ali nehote živijo sami;
Q. whereas on average 3 in 10 households in the European Union are single-person households, the majority of them comprising women living alone, particularly elderly women, and the percentage is rising; whereas these households are more vulnerable and more at risk of poverty, in particular at times of economic adversity; whereas single-person or single-income households in most Member States are treated unfavourably, both in absolute and relative terms, with regard to taxation, social security, housing, health care, insurance and pensions; whereas public policies should not penalise people for – voluntarily or involuntarily – living alone;
R. ker so spolno in reproduktivno zdravje žensk in njihove s tem povezane pravice človekove pravice in morajo biti zagotovljene vsem ženskam, ne glede na njihov socialni status, starost, spolno usmerjenost ali etnično pripadnost;
R. whereas women’s sexual and reproductive health and rights are human rights and should be guaranteed for all women, regardless of their social status, age, sexual orientation or ethnicity;
S. ker so mnoge ženske, na primer invalidke, ženske, ki skrbijo za otroke, starejše in invalide, pripadnice etničnih manjšin, zlasti Rominje in priseljenke, deležne večplastne diskriminacije in diskriminacije iz več razlogov ter so bolj podvržene socialni izključenosti, revščini in hudim kršitvam človekovih pravic;
S. whereas many women such as disabled women, women caring for children, elderly and disabled women, women from ethnic minorities and especially Roma women and immigrant women suffer from multiple and intersectional discrimination and are more vulnerable to social exclusion, poverty and extreme human rights violations;
T. ker so družine v Evropski uniji raznolike ter zajemajo poročene in neporočene starše v partnerski zvezi, raznospolne in istospolne starše, samohranilce in rejnike, ki si zaslužijo enako zaščito v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo in zakonodajo Evropske unije;
T. whereas families in the European Union are diverse and comprise married, unmarried and partnered parents, different-sex and same-sex parents, single parents and foster parents who deserve equal protection under national and European Union law;
U. ker sodba Sodišča Evropske unije v zadevi Test Achats kaže potrebo po natančnih, jasnih in nedvoumnih določbah v zakonodaji o enakosti spolov;
U. whereas the ECJ judgement in the Test-Achats case demonstrates the need for precise, clear and unambiguous provisions in gender equality legislation;
V. ker so razlike med spoloma manjše pred ustvaritvijo družine ter se povečajo, ko se posamezniki oblikujejo v pare; ker prihaja pri ženskah po rojstvu prvega otroka do znižanja stopnje zaposlenosti, prikrajšanost na trgu dela pa zlasti občutijo v zgodnjih življenjskih obdobjih, povezanih s skrbjo za otroke, kar se pozneje spremeni v skrb za ostarele, vse to pa pogosto privede do revščine zaposlenih;
V. whereas the gender gap is smaller before family formation and increases when individuals form a couple; whereas a drop in the employment rate occurs for women at first childbirth and the labour market disadvantages accumulate in the earlier stages of their life cycle, connected to child-care, which at a later stage changes into care of elderly people, which often flows into in-work poverty;
W. ker so se pozitivni ukrepi, namenjeni ženskam, izkazali za temeljne za njihovo popolno vključitev na trg dela in v družbo na splošno;
W. whereas positive actions aimed at women have proved to be fundamental for their full incorporation in the labour market and in society in general;
X. ker se ženske na podeželju srečujejo s še večjo diskriminacijo in spolnimi stereotipi kot ženske v mestih, prav tako pa je tudi njihova stopnja zaposlenosti veliko nižja od stopnje zaposlenosti žensk v mestih;
X. whereas women in rural areas suffer from even greater discrimination and gender stereotypes than women in urban areas and the employment rate of those women is much lower than of those in the cities;
Y. ker so žrtve trgovine z ljudmi predvsem ženske in dekleta;
Y. whereas victims of human trafficking are mostly women and girls;
Enaka ekonomska neodvisnost
Equal economic independence
3. poziva države članice, naj razvijejo individualne sisteme socialne varnosti, da bi povečale neodvisnost žensk in izboljšale njihov položaj v družbi;
Calls on the Member States to move towards individualised systems of social security, in order to increase women’s individual autonomy and position in society;
6. pozdravlja sprejetje Direktive 2010/41/ES o uporabi načela enakega obravnavanja moških in žensk, ki opravljajo samostojno dejavnost, in poziva države članice, naj zagotovijo njeno popolno in pravočasno izvajanje;
Welcomes the adoption of Directive 2010/41/EC on the application of the principle of equal treatment between men and women engaged in an activity in a self-employed capacity and calls on the Member States to ensure its full and timely implementation;
10. poziva države članice, naj dejavno spodbujajo in tesno spremljajo izvajanje Okvirnega sporazuma socialnih partnerjev o starševskem dopustu, zlasti v zvezi z neprenosljivim obdobjem, in zagotovijo odpravo vseh ovir za povišanje stopnje očetovskih dopustov;
Calls on Member States to actively promote and closely monitor the implementation of the Social Partners’ Framework Agreement on Parental Leave, particularly with regard to the non-transferable period, and to ensure that all barriers are removed so as to increase men’s take-up rate;
13. poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj analizirajo in odstranijo zapreke za vključevanje in ponovno vključevanje Rominj na trg dela in njihovo samozaposlitev, poleg tega pa ustrezno poudarijo vlogo žensk pri spodbujanju ekonomske vloge marginaliziranih Romov in ustanavljanju podjetij;
Calls on the Commission and the Member States to analyse and eliminate the barriers to (re-)entering the labour market and self-employment for Roma women, and furthermore to place proper emphasis on the role of women in the economic empowerment of marginalised Roma and in launching businesses;
Enako plačilo za enako delo in enakovredno delo
Equal pay for equal work and work of equal value
23. je zaskrbljen nad dejstvom, da zakonodaja nekaterih držav članic ne prepoveduje izrecno izročanja delodajalcem predhodno podpisanih pisem o odpovedi ob zaposlitvi žensk, kar botruje neupoštevanju zakonodaje o materinstvu;
Is concerned about the legislation in some Member States which does not expressly prohibit the handing of pre-signed resignation letters to employers when women are recruited, which has the effect of enabling maternity laws to be circumvented;
Enakost pri odločanju
Equality in decision - making
30. opozarja, da so evropske volitve 2014, ki jim bosta sledila imenovanje naslednje Komisije in oddaja predlogov kandidatov za vodilne upravne položaje v evropskih institucijah, priložnost za razvoj demokracije enake zastopanosti na ravni EU;
Recalls that the European Elections in 2014, followed by the appointment of the next Commission and the nominations for the senior administrative positions within the European institutions, are a chance to move towards parity democracy at EU level;
Dostojanstvo, integriteta in konec nasilja na podlagi spola
Dignity, integrity and an end to gender-based violence
40. izraža zadovoljstvo nad nedavnim sprejetjem direktive o evropski odredbi o zaščiti, ki je med drugim namenjena zaščiti žrtev nasilja na podlagi spola, ter poziva države članice, naj jo pravočasno prenesejo v nacionalno zakonodajo, da bi omogočile pravilno delovanje evropske odredbe o zaščiti;
Expresses satisfaction with the recent adoption of the European Protection Order Directive - which aims to protect among others the victims of gender violence - and invites the Member States to transpose it into national law at an early date in order to allow for the proper functioning of the European Protection Order;
42. poziva države članice, naj uvedejo programe rehabilitacije in psihološke pomoči za storilce fizičnih zlorab, kar bi zmanjšalo pojav tovrstnih zlorab; poleg tega opozarja na širjenje nasilnega vedenja med dekleti;
Calls on Members States to introduce rehabilitation and psychological programmes for perpetrators of physical abuse, which would reduce the incidence of such abuse; draws attention, furthermore, to the increase in aggressive behaviour among girls;
45. poudarja, da je gospodarska ranljivost eden od glavnih vzrokov nasilja v družini, vendar ni edini razlog, poudarja, da je povečevanje socialne in ekonomske neodvisnosti pomemben pogoj za boj proti nasilju;
Points out that economic vulnerability is one of the main causes but not the sole cause of domestic violence; notes that the enhancement of social and economic autonomy are important preconditions for fighting against violence;
49. poziva k razpravi o boju proti stereotipom glede specifično moških in ženskih vlog na evropski ravni in ravni držav članic; v zvezi s tem poudarja, da je treba spodbujati prikazovanje podobe žensk, ki spoštuje njihovo dostojanstvo in se boriti proti še vedno obstoječim spolnim stereotipom, zlasti proti ponižujočemu prikazovanju, ob polnem spoštovanju svobode izražanja in svobode tiska;
Calls for a debate at European and Member State level on how to combat stereotypes relating to the respective roles of women and men; stresses, in this regard, the importance of promoting the representation of the female image in a way that respects women’s dignity, and of combating persistent gender stereotypes, in particular the prevalence of degrading images, whilst fully respecting freedom of expression and freedom of the press;
Enakost spolov zunaj Unije
Gender equality beyond the Union
57. je zaskrbljen zaradi počasnega napredka pri doseganju razvojnih ciljev tisočletja, zlasti petega o izboljšanju zdravja mater, in zaradi dejstva, da je napredek pri zmanjšanju umrljivosti mater za 75 % daleč od zastavljenega cilja ter da cilj splošnega dostopa do reproduktivnega zdravja do leta 2015 še zdaleč ni izpolnjen; je seznanjen, da zaradi zapletov, povezanih z nosečnostjo in rojstvom otroka, ki bi se jih dalo popolnoma preprečiti, vsak dan še vedno umre okoli 1000 žensk;
Expresses its concern about the slow progress towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals, in particular towards MDG5: Improve Maternal Health, and about the fact that progress towards a three-quarters reduction of the maternal mortality rate is lagging far behind and that the aim of achieving universal access to reproductive health by 2015 is still far from being achieved; notes that about 1000 women still die each day from entirely avoidable pregnancy- or childbirth-related complications;
61. opozarja Komisijo in države članice na njihovo obveznost izvajanja resolucije Varnostnega sveta OZN št. 1325 o ženskah, miru in varnosti ter poziva k zagotavljanju humanitarne pomoči EU neodvisno od omejitev na področju humanitarne pomoči, ki so jih uvedle ZDA, zlasti z zagotavljanjem dostopa do splava za ženske in dekleta, ki so bile žrtve posilstva v oboroženih spopadih;
Reminds the Commission and the Member States of their commitment to implement UN Security Council Resolution 1325 on Women, Peace and Security, and urges the provision of EU humanitarian aid to be made effectively independent from the restrictions on humanitarian aid imposed by the USA, in particular by ensuring access to abortion for women and girls who are victims of rape in armed conflicts;
70. je globoko zaskrbljen zaradi poročil v medijih o tem, da se žrtve trgovine z ljudmi obravnavajo kot zločinci, namesto da bi se jim nudila pomoč, in poziva Komisijo, naj razišče obravnavo žrtev trgovine z ljudmi in prostitucije v državah članicah;
Expresses its deep concern about media reports on victims of human trafficking being treated as criminals instead of getting support, and calls on the Commission to investigate the treatment of victims of human trafficking and prostitution in the Member States;
Evropska unija je pomemben dejavnik v boju za enakost spolov in proti diskriminaciji.
The European Union has been an important player in fighting for gender equality anti-discrimination.
Kljub zelo velikim prizadevanjem pa enakost spolov v Evropski uniji še zdaleč ni dosežena.
However in spite of the best efforts, gender equality in the EU is far from being achieved.
Zakonodaja je sicer bila spremenjena, toda tradicionalna razdelitev vlog med spoloma, spolni stereotipi in tabuji še naprej pomembno bistveno onemogočajo korenito spremembo.
Legislation may have changed, but traditional gender roles, gender stereotyping and taboos remain an important obstacle to fundamental change.
Enaka ekonomska neodvisnost in enakost pri odločanju
Equal economic independence and equality in decision making
Ekonomska neodvisnost moških in žensk je ključna za enakost spolov.
Economic independence of men and women is key to gender equality.
Obstaja tveganje, da nas bo sedanja gospodarska kriza vrnila za nekaj let nazaj, saj bo huje prizadela ženske kot moške.
The current economic crisis risks putting us back years, as it may ultimately hit women hard than men.
Prizadevanja, da se izboljša udeležba na trgu dela in dostop do vodilnih položajev, na primer v upravah podjetij, je treba ohraniti visoko na dnevnem redu.
So efforts to improve labour market participation, and access to positions of power such as company boards, needs to stay high on the agenda.
Razlika med položajem in statusom žensk in moških je v nekaterih državah zunaj Evrope pogosto izjemna.
The gap between the position and status of women and men in some countries outside Europe is often dramatic.
Ženske imajo manj pravic ali jih sploh nimajo.
Women have fewer rights or no rights at all.
Evropska unija in njene države članice morajo narediti veliko več, da bi se položaj teh žensk izboljšal, začenši z njihovim zdravjem.
The EU and its Member States need to do much more to improve the situation of these women, starting with their health.
Potrebna so zadostna sredstva, pa tudi temeljita sprememba v miselnosti in tradiciji.
Not only sufficient funds are needed, but a radical change in mentality and tradition.
Evropska unija in njene države članice so razvile širok spekter politik in podpore za družine z otroki, kot je na primer Evropska zveza za družine.
The European Union and its Member States have developed a wide range of policies in support of families with children, for example the Alliance for Families.
Pravica do ustvarjanje družine je temeljna pravica in ljudem je treba s politikami zagotoviti dobre pogoje, da si jo lahko ustvarijo.
Setting up a family is a fundamental right, and policies must ensure people are able to do so in good conditions.
Vendar pa izključni poudarek na družinah z otroki ne odraža demografske resničnosti.
However, the exclusive emphasis on families with children does not reflect changing demographic realities.
Danes je 30 % gospodinjstev samskih.
Today, three in ten households are single person households.
Pogosto so v neugodnem položaju, tako v absolutnem kot relativnem pomenu besede.
Often they are put at a disadvantage, both in absolute and relative terms.
To neravnotežje je treba odpraviti.
This imbalance must be redressed.
Vilija Blinkevičiūtė, Christa Klaß, Kartika Tamara Liotard, Gesine Meissner, Marija Nedelčeva (Mariya Nedelcheva), Katarína Neveďalová, Antigoni Papadopulu (Antigoni Papadopoulou), Sirpa Pietikäinen
Vilija Blinkevičiūtė, Christa Klaß, Kartika Tamara Liotard, Gesine Meissner, Mariya Nedelcheva, Katarína Neveďalová, Antigoni Papadopoulou, Sirpa Pietikäinen
o predlogu direktive Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o spremembi Direktive 2004/40/ES o minimalnih zdravstvenih in varnostnih zahtevah v zvezi z izpostavljenostjo delavcev tveganjem, ki nastajajo zaradi fizikalnih dejavnikov (elektromagnetnih sevanj) (18. posamična direktiva v smislu člena 16(1) Direktive 89/391/EGS)
on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2004/40/EC on minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from physical agents (electromagnetic fields) (eighteenth individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC)