natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
C. ker je nasilje zelo huda izkušnja za vsakega moškega, žensko ali otroka, vendar nasilje na podlagi spola pretežno izvajajo moški nad ženskami in dekleti, hkrati pa odraža in krepi neenakosti med moškimi in ženskami ter ogroža zdravje, dostojanstvo, varnost in samostojnost njegovih žrtev,
C. whereas violence is a traumatic experience for any man, woman or child, but gender-based violence is preponderantly inflicted by men on women and girls, and both reflects and reinforces inequalities between men and women and compromises the health, dignity, security and autonomy of its victims,
D. ker študije o nasilju na podlagi spola kažejo, da je bila petina do četrtina žensk v Evropi vsaj enkrat v odraslosti žrtev fizičnega nasilja, več kot desetina žensk pa je bila žrtev spolnega nasilja, pri katerem je bila uporabljena sila; ker so raziskave tudi pokazale, da 26 % otrok in mladih poroča o fizičnem nasilju v otroštvu,
D. whereas studies on gender-based violence estimate that one-fifth to one-quarter of all women in Europe have experienced physical acts of violence at least once during their adult lives, and more than one-tenth have suffered sexual violence involving the use of force; whereas research also shows that 26% of children and young people report physical violence in childhood,
E. ker oglaševanje in pornografija pogosto prikazujeta različne vrste nasilja na podlagi spola ter s tem ustvarjata vtis, da je nasilje nad ženskami nekaj vsakdanjega in nepomembnega, kar škodi strategijam za enakost spolov,
E. whereas advertising and pornography often portray various types of gender-based violence, therefore trivialising violence against women and hindering gender equality strategies,
F. ker moško nasilje nad ženskami oblikuje mesto žensk v družbi: njihovo zdravje, dostop do zaposlitve in izobraževanja, vključitev v družbene in kulturne dejavnosti, finančno neodvisnost, sodelovanje v javnem in političnem življenju in odločanju ter odnose z moškimi,
F. whereas male violence against women shapes women’s place in society: their health, access to employment and education, integration into social and cultural activities, economic independence, participation in public and political life and decision-making, and relations with men,
G. ker v mnogih primerih ženske ne vložijo pritožb zaradi nasilja na podlagi spola, razlogi za to pa so zapleteni in raznoliki ter vključujejo psihološke, gospodarske, družbene in kulturne dejavnike, obenem pa lahko gre tudi za pomanjkanje zaupanja v policijo, pravni sistem in socialno ter zdravstveno službo,
G. whereas in many cases women fail to lodge complaints against acts of gender violence against them, for reasons that are complex and diverse and include psychological, economic, social and cultural factors, while they may also lack trust in the police, the legal system and the social and health services,
H. ker je nasilje na podlagi spola – največkrat moških nad ženskami – strukturen in zelo razširjen problem v Evropi in drugod po svetu, pojav, ki prizadeva žrtve in storilce ne glede na starost, izobrazbo, dohodek in položaj v družbi ter je povezan z neenako porazdelitvijo moči med ženskami in moškimi v naši družbi,
H. whereas gender-based violence, predominantly by men against women, is a structural and widespread problem throughout Europe and the world, is a phenomenon that involves victims and perpetrators of all ages, educational backgrounds, incomes and social positions and is linked to the unequal distribution of power between women and men in our society,
I. ker stres zaradi gospodarskih težav pogosto vodi v pogostejšo, nasilnejšo in nevarnejšo zlorabo; ker so raziskave pokazale, da je nasilje nad ženskami še večje, če zaradi gospodarske krize moški izgubljajo službe in premoženje;
I. whereas economic stress often leads to more frequent, more violent and more dangerous abuse; whereas studies have shown that violence against women intensifies when men experience displacement and dispossession as a result of the economic crisis,
J. ker nasilje nad ženskami obsega celo vrsto kršitev človekovih pravic, med drugim spolno zlorabo, posilstvo, nasilje v družini, spolni napad in spolno nadlegovanje, prostitucijo, trgovino z ženskami in dekleti, kršitev spolnih in reproduktivnih pravic žensk, nasilje nad ženskami na delovnem mestu, nasilje nad ženskami v konfliktnih razmerah, nasilje nad ženskami v zaporih ali domovih za oskrbo ter vrsto škodljivih tradicionalnih praks; vsaka od teh zlorab lahko pusti globoke psihološke rane, škoduje splošnemu zdravju žensk in deklet, vključno z njihovim reproduktivnim in spolnim zdravjem, v nekaterih primerih pa ima smrtne posledice,
J. whereas violence against women encompasses a wide range of human rights violations, including: sexual abuse, rape, domestic violence, sexual assault and harassment, prostitution, trafficking of women and girls, violation of women’s sexual and reproductive rights, violence against women at work, violence against women in conflict situations, violence against women in prison or care institutions, and several harmful traditional practices; whereas any one of these abuses can leave deep psychological scars, damage the general health of women and girls, including their reproductive and sexual health, and in some instances results in death,
K. ker se nasilje moških nad ženskami v obliki posilstva v več državah članicah ne obravnava kot kaznivo dejanje, ki zahteva pregon po uradni dolžnosti
K. whereas in several Member States male violence against women in the form of rape is not treated as an offence giving rise to ex officio prosecution
Študija Komisije iz leta 2010 z naslovom „Feasibility study to assess the possibilities, opportunities and needs to standardise national legislation on violence against women, violence against children and sexual orientation violence“ (Študija izvedljivosti za oceno možnosti, primernosti in potreb glede standardizacije nacionalne zakonodaje o nasilju nad ženskami, nasilju nad otroki in nasilju na podlagi spolne usmerjenosti), str.53. ,
2010 Commission study entitled ’Feasibility study to assess the possibilities, opportunities and needs to standardise national legislation on violence against women, violence against children and sexual orientation violence’, p.53. ,
L. ker se primerljivi podatki o različnih vrstah nasilja nad ženskami v Evropski uniji ne zbirajo redno, zaradi česar je težko preveriti dejansko razširjenost tega pojava in poiskati ustrezne rešitve; ker je zelo težko zbrati zanesljive podatke, saj ženske in moški zaradi strahu ali sramu neradi poročajo zadevnim deležnikom o svojih izkušnjah,
L. whereas comparable data on different types of violence against women in the European Union are not collected on a regular basis, which makes it difficult to ascertain the real extent of the problem and to find appropriate solutions; whereas it is very difficult to collect reliable data as women and men are reluctant, due to fear or shame, to report their experiences to the relevant stakeholders,
N. ker ženske v Evropski uniji zaradi različnih politik in zakonodaj držav članic niso enako zaščitene pred nasiljem moških,
N. whereas women in the European Union are not equally protected against male violence, due to differing policies and legislation across Member States,
O. ker je Evropska unija pridobila z Lizbonsko pogodbo več pristojnosti na področju pravosodnega sodelovanja v kazenskih zadevah, vključno s kazenskim postopkovnim pravom in kazenskim materialnim pravom ter na področju policijskega sodelovanja,
O. whereas the European Union, with the Lisbon Treaty, has a broader competence in the area of judicial cooperation in criminal matters, including on criminal procedural law and substantive criminal law, as well as in the area of police cooperation,
P. ob upoštevanju zaskrbljujočega števila žensk, ki so žrtve nasilja na podlagi spola,
P. having regard to the alarming number of women who are victims of gender violence,
Q. ker je nadlegovanje mater in nosečnic še ena oblika nasilja ali zlorabe žensk, ki poteka predvsem v krogu družine ali razmerja ter v družbenih in poklicnih krogih, kar pripelje do tega, da so odpuščene z delovnega mesta ali pa da ga same zapustijo, do diskriminacije in depresije,
Q. whereas the harassment of mothers and pregnant women is another form of violence or abuse suffered by women, which takes place primarily within the family or couple and in the social and professional spheres, leading to them either being dismissed from or voluntarily leaving their jobs and to situations of discrimination and depression,
R. ker je Komisija v strategiji za enakost spolov za obdobje 2010–2015 poudarila, da je nasilje na podlagi spola eden od ključnih problemov, ki ga je treba obravnavati, da bi dosegli dejansko enakost med spoloma,
R. whereas the Commission stressed in its strategy for gender equality 2010-2015 that gender-based violence was one of the key problems to be addressed in order to achieve genuine gender equality,
S. ker je Komisija napovedala, da bo leta 2011 predstavila predlog strategije za boj proti nasilju nad ženskami, v njenem delovnem programu za leto 2011 pa ta strategija ni izrecno omenjena,
S. whereas the Commission announced that it would submit a proposal in 2011 for a strategy to combat violence against women, but no explicit reference to this strategy was made in the Commission Work Programme for 2011,
Zagotavljanje območja svobode, varnosti in pravice za državljane Evrope – Akcijski načrt izvajanja stockholmskega programa, KOM (2010)0171, str.
COM(2010) 171 Delivering an area of freedom, security and justice for Europe's citizens, Action plan Implementing the Stockholm Programme, p.
- kazenskopravni instrument v obliki direktive zoper nasilje na podlagi spola,
- a criminal-law instrument in the form of a directive against gender-based violence,
- ukrepe za obravnavo šestih ciljev na področju nasilja nad ženskami (politika, preprečevanje, zaščita, pregon, skrbstvo in partnerstvo),
- measures to address the ‘six-P’ framework on violence against women (policy, prevention, protection, prosecution, provision, and partnership),
- zahteve za države članice, da zagotovijo kaznovanje storilcev glede na težo kaznivega dejanja,
- demands on Member States to ensure that perpetrators are punished in accordance with the gravity of the crime,
- zahteve za države članice, da uslužbencem, ki bodo verjetno prišli v stik s primeri nasilja nad ženskami, zagotovijo usposabljanje, vključno z organi sodnega pregona, osebjem v socialnem, otroškem in zdravstvenem varstvu ter osebjem v centrih za nujno medicinsko pomoč, da bi take primere odkrivali, prepoznali in jih ustrezno obravnavali, s posebnim poudarkom na potrebah in pravicah žrtev,
- demands on Member States to ensure training for officials likely to come into contact with cases of violence against women – including law enforcement, social welfare, child welfare, healthcare and emergency centre staff – in order to detect, identify and properly deal with such cases, with a special focus on the needs and rights of victims,
- zahteve za države članice, da s primerno skrbnostjo beležijo ter preiskujejo vse oblike kaznivih dejanj nasilja na podlagi spola, da bi uvedle kazenske postopke pred sodiščem,
- requirements for Member States to demonstrate due diligence and to record and investigate all forms of gender-based violence crimes in order to initiate public prosecution,
- načrte za oblikovanje posebnih preiskovalnih postopkov za policijske uradnike in zdravstvene delavce, da se zagotovijo dokazi za nasilje na podlagi spola,
- plans to develop specific investigative routines for police and health sector professionals in order to secure evidence of gender-based violence,
- oblikovanje partnerstev z visokošolskimi ustanovami za uvedbo tečajev usposabljanja o nasilju na podlagi spola za delavce z ustreznih področij, zlasti za sodnike, uradnike kriminalistične policije, zdravstvene delavce, delavce v izobraževanju in osebje za podporo žrtev,
- the creation of partnerships with higher education institutions with a view to providing training courses on gender-based violence for professionals in the relevant fields, especially judges, criminal police officials, health and education professionals and victim support staff,
- predloge politik, ki bi žrtvam pomagale spet normalno zaživeti in ki bi obravnavale posebne potrebe različnih skupin žrtev, kot so pripadnice manjšin, poleg zagotavljanja njihove varnosti ter obnove njihovega telesnega in psihičnega zdravja, ter ukrepe, ki bi spodbujali izmenjavo informacij in najboljših praks glede ravnanja z ženskami, ki so preživele nasilna dejanja,
- policy proposals to help victims rebuild their lives, addressing the specific needs of different groups of victims such as minority women, in addition to ensuring their safety and re-establishing their physical and psychological health, and measures encouraging the exchange of information and best practices on dealing with survivors of violence against women,
- vključitev specifičnih mehanizmov za prepoznavanje in diagnozo v bolnišnične urgentne službe in v mrežo osnovne zdravstvene dejavnosti, da bi utrdili učinkovitejši sistem za dostop zadevnih žrtev in za njihovo spremljanje,
- the integration of specific identification and diagnosis mechanisms within hospital emergency services and the primary care network, with a view to consolidating a more efficient access and monitoring system for the victims concerned,
- zahteve za države članice, da v sodelovanju z ustreznimi nevladnimi organizacijami zagotovijo zatočišča za žrtve nasilja na podlagi spola,
- demands on Member States to provide shelters for victims of gender-based violence in cooperation with relevant NGOs,
- minimalne zahteve glede števila struktur za pomoč žrtvam na 10.000 prebivalcev za žrtve nasilja na podlagi spola v obliki centrov s strokovnim znanjem za pomoč žrtvam,
- minimum requirements as to the number of victim support structures per 10 000 inhabitants for victims of gender-based violence in the form of centres with specific expertise to help victims,
- pripravo evropske listine, ki bo določala najmanjšo raven pomoči, ki jo je treba ponuditi žrtvam nasilja nad ženskami, vključno s pravico do pravne pomoči, vzpostavitvijo zatočišč za zaščito in začasno namestitev žrtev, nujno brezplačno psihološko pomočjo strokovnjakov, ki bo decentralizirana in dostopna, ter finančno pomočjo, ki bo spodbujala neodvisnost žrtev in njihovo vrnitev v običajno življenje in svet dela,
- the establishment of a European charter setting out a minimum level of assistance services to be offered to victims of violence against women, including: the right to legal aid; the creation of shelters to meet victims' needs for protection and temporary accommodation; urgent psychological aid services to be provided free of charge by specialists on a decentralised and accessible basis; and financial aid arrangements aimed at promoting victims' independence and facilitating their return to normal life and the world of work,
- minimalne standarde, ki zagotavljajo, da žrtvam z nasveti strokovno pomagajo pravosodni delavci, ne glede na njihovo vlogo v kazenskem postopku,
- minimum standards to ensure that victims have professional support in the form of advice from a legal practitioner irrespective of their role in the criminal proceedings,
- mehanizme za lažji dostop do brezplačne pravne pomoči, ki bi žrtvam omogočala, da uveljavijo svoje pravice po vsej Uniji,
- mechanisms to facilitate access to free legal aid enabling victims to assert their rights throughout the Union,
- načrte za izdelavo metodoloških smernic in prizadevanja za nove zbirke podatkov za pridobivanje primerljivih statističnih podatkov o nasilju na podlagi spola, vključno s pohabljanjem ženskih spolnih organov, da se ugotovi obseg težave in da se ustvari temelj za spremembo ukrepov v zvezi s težavo,
- plans to develop methodological guidelines and undertake new data collection efforts to obtain comparable statistical data on gender-based violence, including female genital mutilation, in order to identify the extent of the problem and to provide a basis for a change in action towards the problem,
- pripravo evropskega leta proti nasilju nad ženskami v naslednjih petih letih, da bi povečali osveščenost evropskih državljanov,
- the establishment, in the next five years, of a European Year Against Violence Against Women with the aim of raising awareness among European citizens,
- zahteve Komisiji in državam članicam, da sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe o preprečevanju, vključno s kampanjami za povečanje ozaveščenosti, po potrebi v sodelovanju z nevladnimi organizacijami,
- demands on the Commission and Member States to take appropriate measures on prevention, including awareness-raising campaigns, where relevant in cooperation with NGOs,
- izvajanje ukrepov v pogodbah o plačah in večjo usklajenost delodajalcev, sindikatov in podjetij, kot tudi njihovih vodstev, da bi žrtvam omogočili dostop do ustreznih informacij o njihovih zaposlitvenih pravicah,
- the implementation of measures in wage agreements and greater coordination between employers, trade unions and enterprises, as well as between their respective management bodies, in order to furnish victims with relevant information on their employment rights,
- večje število sodišč, ki se bodo specializirala za obravnavanje nasilja na podlagi spola, več sredstev in gradiva za usposabljanje o nasilju na podlagi spola za sodnike, državne tožilce in odvetnike, ter izboljšave v specializiranih oddelkih organov pregona v smislu povečanja števila osebja in izboljšanja njihove usposobljenosti in opreme;
- an increased number of courts specifically handling gender-based violence; more resources and training materials on gender-based violence for judges, public prosecutors and lawyers; and improvements to the specialist units in law enforcement bodies, by increasing their staff numbers and improving their training and equipment;
4. priznava, da je nasilje nad ženskami ena najresnejših oblik kršitev človekovih pravic na podlagi spola in da je nasilje v družini nad drugimi žrtvami, kot so otroci, moški in starejše osebe, skrit pojav, ki se pojavlja v preveč družinah, da bi ga lahko prezrli;
Recognises that violence against women is one of the most serious forms of gender-based violations of human rights and that domestic violence – against other victims such as children, men and the elderly – is also a hidden phenomenon that affects too many families to be ignored;
7. poudarja, da so priseljenke, vključno s priseljenkami brez dokumentov, in prosilke za azil dve skupini žensk, ki jih nasilje na podlagi spola posebej ogroža;
Highlights that migrant women, including undocumented migrant women, and women asylum-seekers form two subcategories of women that are particularly vulnerable to gender-based violence;
10. poudarja, da bi moralo biti raziskovanje nasilja nad otroki, mladino in ženskami ter splošneje nasilja na podlagi spola ter spolnega nasilja kot multidisciplinarno raziskovalno področje vključeno v prihodnji osmi okvirni program za raziskave in tehnološki razvoj;
Emphasises that research into the area of violence against children, young people and women, and on a more general level on gender and sexual violence, should be included as a multidisciplinary research area in the future Eighth Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development;
12. poziva Komisijo, naj nadaljuje s prizadevanji za boj proti nasilju na podlagi spola s pomočjo programov Skupnosti, zlasti programa Daphne, ki se je že izkazal za uspešnega v boju proti nasilju nad ženskami;
Calls on the Commission to continue its efforts to combat gender-based violence through Community programmes, especially the Daphne programme that has already been successful in combating violence against women;
14. poziva države članice, naj zagotovijo, da bo iz nacionalnih statističnih podatkov jasno razviden obseg nasilja na podlagi spola in da bodo zbrani podatki o nasilju na podlagi spola, med drugim podatki o spolu žrtve in storilca, odnosu med njima, starosti, prizorišču zločina in poškodbah;
Urges Member States, in their national statistics, to show clearly the magnitude of gender-based violence and to take steps to ensure that data are collected on gender-based violence, inter alia on the sex of the victims, the sex of the perpetrators, their relationship, age, crime scene, and injuries;
19. priznava resne težave s prostitucijo v Evropski uniji, vključno z otroško prostitucijo, in zahteva nadaljnje proučevanje povezave med pravnim okvirom zadevnih držav članic ter obliko in obsegom prostitucije v njih; poudarja zaskrbljujoč porast trgovine z ljudmi v Evropsko unijo in v njej, katere tarče so zlasti ženske in otroci, ter poziva države članice, naj sprejmejo stroge ukrepe za boj proti tej nezakoniti praksi;
Recognises the serious problem of prostitution, including child prostitution, in the European Union, and requests further studies into the link between the legal framework in the Member State in question and the form and extent of the prostitution taking place; draws attention to the worrying increase in human trafficking into and within the EU – a trade which targets women and children in particular – and urges Member States to take firm action to combat this illegal practice;
22. poudarja, da je nasilje v družini pomemben vzrok za spontani splav, rojstvo mrtvega otroka ali smrt matere ob porodu, ter poziva Komisijo, naj posveti večjo pozornost nasilju nad nosečimi ženskami, kjer storilec škoduje več kot le eni osebi;
Notes that domestic violence has been identified as a major cause of miscarriage or stillbirth and of maternal deaths during childbirth, and asks the Commission to focus more closely on violence against pregnant women in which the offender harms more than one party;
26. poudarja, da bi morale države članice nameniti ustrezna sredstva za preprečevanje nasilja nad ženskami in boj proti njemu, vključno z uporabo strukturnih skladov;
Emphasises that Member States should devote appropriate resources to preventing and combating violence against women, including through recourse to the Structural Funds;
28. poziva Evropsko unijo in njene države članice, naj vzpostavijo pravni okvir, ki bo dal priseljenkam pravico do lastnega potnega lista in dovoljenja za prebivanje ter omogočal kazensko odgovornost osebe, ki bi te dokumente odvzela;
Calls on the EU and its Member States to establish a legal framework that gives immigrant women the right to hold their own passport and residence permit and makes it possible to hold a person criminally responsible for taking these documents away;
P6_TA(2010)0037 , odstavek 12. ;
P6_TA(2010)0037 paragraph 12. ;
Nasilje nad ženskami je mednarodni in evropski problem
Violence against women is an international as well as a European problem
Vsaj 20 % žensk v Evropi je izkusilo nasilje v intimnih razmerjih; je eden izmed najpogostejših razlogov smrti pri ženskah. .
At least 20% of women in Europe have experienced violence in close relationships; it is one of the most common causes of death among women. .
Čeprav se o njem razpravlja že več desetletij, mednarodna skupnost te zelo pogubne oblike kaznivih dejanj še ni uspela zaustaviti.
Despite the fact that violence against women has been a topic of debate over several decades, the international community has not managed to put an end to this extremely destructive form of criminality.
Žalostno je, da žensk še vedno ne zmoremo zaščititi pred nasiljem.
It is distressing to see how we still fail to protect women against violence.
Gre za zapleteno problematiko, ki vključuje zaščito nedotakljivosti posameznih žrtev kaznivih dejanj, a tudi varovanje pomembnih skupnih družbenih interesov, kot sta svoboda in demokracija.
It is a complex problem which involves protecting the integrity of individual victims of crime but also protecting important common social interests, such as freedom and democracy.
Evropska unija mora zato prevzeti svojo odgovornost in uvesti zakonodajo, ki je nujna za odpravo nasilja.
The European Union must therefore shoulder its responsibility and introduce the legislation required to put an end to the violence.