natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Med predstavitvijo 17. aprila je komisar Frattini ponovno poudaril svoje prizadevanje za boj proti nasilnim videoigram v tesnem sodelovanju z industrijo, kar poročevalka močno podpira.
It may be noted that, during the hearing of 17 April, Commissioner Frattini stressed his wish to combat violent videogames, in close cooperation with industry, which the rapporteur fully endorses.
V vseh primerih je treba posebno pozornost nameniti spodbujanju otrokovih pravic in še zlasti ozaveščanju otrok, da bodo lahko začeli igrati glavno vlogo pri preprečevanju kršitev njihovih pravic in pri razvoju kulture spoštovanja človekovih pravic.
In all cases, the promotion of children's rights, and in particular the sensibilisation of children themselves, must be taken particularly into account to permit children themselves to become "front-line" actors in the prevention of violations of their rights and in the development of a culture of respect for human rights.
Boj proti revščini in diskriminaciji ter pravica do izobraževanja
Combating poverty and discrimination, and the right to education
Ta strategija želi postati ukrep, ki bo podprl in pripomogel k dejanskemu izvajanju razvojnih ciljev tisočletja, ki določajo splošne prednostne pravice za vse prebivalce sveta, zlasti pa za otroke.
The aim of the strategy is to support and implement the Millennium Development Goals, which, while covering all of the world's inhabitants, are geared first and foremost to children.
Med cilji so boj proti veliki revščini, splošna osnovna izobrazba, spodbujanje zdravja mater, zmanjšanje odstotka smrtnosti pri novorojenčkih ter kampanje za preprečevanje virusa HIV/aidsa in kampanje cepljenja.
They include combating extreme poverty, promoting universal access to primary schooling, maternal health, cutting child mortality rates, HIV/Aids prevention campaigns and vaccination campaigns.
Treba je tudi zaščititi otroke pred najhujšimi oblikami izkoriščanja, kot so delo otrok, njihovo vključevanje v spopade (otroci-vojaki) in suženjstvo doma.
Furthermore, children should be protected against the worst forms of exploitation, such as child labour, coerced involvement in conflicts (child soldiers) and domestic slavery.
Mnogokrat j e revščina razlog za socialno izključenost in diskriminacijo.
Poverty often leads to social exclusion and discrimination.
Komisija je v svojem sporočilu objavila, da namerava leta 2007 ponovno zbrati podatke o dejavnostih, ki potekajo na ravni EU v boju proti revščini otrok.
In its communication, the Commission announces its intention of promoting a clustering of EU actions on child poverty in the EU in 2007.
V tem okviru bi morala Komisija posebno pozornost nameniti resnim posledicam, ki jih ima revščina za otrokov razvoj in uživanje njegovih pravic.
Within this framework, the Commission should pay particular attention to the affect that poverty has on gravely compromising children's development and the enjoyment of their rights.
Zato je bistveno, da začne EU reševati te težave v skladu z določbami konvencije o otrokovih pravicah, ki v členih 27 in 28 vsakemu otroku priznava pravico do življenjske ravni, ki mu omogoča telesni, umski, duhovni in socialni razvoj, ter pravico do izobraževanja.
It is indeed essential that the EU should tackle these problems, in the spirit of the provisions of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which reaffirms (Articles 27 and 28) the right of every child to a standard of living adequate for the child's physical, mental, spiritual, moral and social development and children's right to education.
Pravica do izobraževanja je ponovno omenjena v členu 14 Listine o temeljnih pravicah.
The right to education also figures in Article 14 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights.
EU mora tako zagotoviti, da se ne dopušča nobena vrsta diskriminacije pri dostopu do izobraževanja in pri pravici do kakovostnega izobraževanja.
The EU should thus ensure that no discrimination with regard to access to education and to the enjoyment of quality education can be tolerated.
Na tej stopnji samo Direktiva Sveta 2000/43/ES z dne 29. junija 2000 o izvajanju načela enakega obravnavanja oseb ne glede na raso ali narodnost določa, da morajo države članice prepovedati vse vrste diskriminacije, neposredne ali posredne, na področju izobraževanja.
However, at this stage only Council Directive 2000/43/EC of 29 June 2000 implementing the principle of equal treatment between persons irrespective of racial or ethnic origin requires Member States to prohibit all forms of discrimination, direct or indirect, in the field of education.
To pomeni, da so glede na sedanje stanje v zakonodaji Skupnosti pred diskriminacijo v zvezi z izobraževanjem zaščitene le etnične manjšine, ne pa tudi verske in jezikovne manjšine.
In practice this means that, as Community law stands, only ethnic minorities are protected against discrimination in education, while the same is not the case for religious and linguistic minorities.
Poročevalka meni, da bi bilo treba sprejeti nove določbe za razširitev področja uporabe zaščite pred diskriminacijo v zvezi z izobraževanjem
The rapporteur therefore considers that new provisions should be adopted to extend the scope of protection against discrimination in access to education
Leto 2007 je evropsko leto enakih možnosti za vse.
2007 is the Year of Equal Opportunities for All.
Poročevalka želi, da Komisija oblikuje novo direktivo, ki naj vključuje vsa področja iz direktive "o enaki obravnavi ljudi ne glede na raso in etnično pripadnost" (člen 3) ter naj razširi njeno izvajanje tudi na razloge za diskriminacijo iz člena 13 Pogodbe o ES: spol, etnično pripadnost, vero, osebno prepričanje, spolna nagnjenja in invalidnost.
The rapporteur hopes that the Commission will therefore start work on drafting a directive whose scope covers all the fields that are covered by the Directive on equal treatment irrespective of racial or ethnic origin (Article 3) and in which all the grounds for discrimination referred to in Article 13 of the EC Treaty – namely sex, racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disability or sexual orientation – should apply.
Skrb za invalidne otroke bo morala postati ena od prednostnih nalog prihodnjih ukrepov Evropske unije v zvezi z varstvom otrokovih pravic.
Children with disabilities should form one of the main priorities for future EU action to protect children's rights.
Temeljnega pomena je zaščititi njihove pravice in poskrbeti za njihov popolni razvoj in spoštovanje.
It is therefore fundamentally important to guarantee their rights and help to ensure that they develop to the full and are given due respect.
Za primere dobre prakse na tem področju glej navedeno poročilo, str.
For examples of good practice in this field, see the above-mentioned report, p.
46 in sl. .
46 et seq. .
Treba bi bilo spodbuditi tako kampanje za šolanje, ki so potrebne za boj proti slabi pismenosti, kot tudi ciljno usmerjene dejavnosti za znižanje visokega odstotka romskih otrok, ki zapustijo šolanje.
There is a particular need for campaigns to promote school attendance in order to improve low literacy levels, as well as specific measures to bring down the high number of Roma children who leave school early.
Obenem bi bilo treba spodbujati načrte za cepljenje in primerno zdravstveno oskrbo romskih novorojenčkov in otrok, ki predstavljajo skupino z visokim bolezenskim tveganjem.
At the same time, there is a need for health services to implement vaccination and healthcare projects aimed at Roma infants and children, who are a high health risk group.
Prizadevati si je treba zlasti za otroke, ki živijo ali delajo na ulici in o njih ni na voljo popolnih podatkov, za obravnavo njihovega težkega položaja pa so potrebni ciljno usmerjeni ukrepi.
Furthermore, targeted efforts should be made to assist street children who live or work in the streets, on whom data are more than incomplete although their distress would justify targeted measures.
Pravice otrok priseljencev
Rights of migrant children
Komisija v svojem sporočilu poudarja, da je "dodaten izziv zagotoviti, da politika in predpisi EU v celoti spoštujejo pravice priseljenih otrok, otrok, ki prosijo za azil, in begunskih otrok"
In its communication, the Commission states that 'Another challenge is to ensure that the rights of children as immigrants, asylum seekers and refugees are fully respected in … EU … legislation and policies'
Poročevalka jo spodbuja k spopadanju s tem izzivom.
The rapporteur can only offer encouragement to take up this challenge.
V zvezi z azilom mora Komisija v prihodnjih mesecih Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu predložiti nove instrumente za doseganje skupnega sistema za azil.
In the field of asylum, the Commission should submit fresh instruments to the European Parliament and the Council in the next few months, with the aim of establishing a common asylum system.
Poročevalka opozarja na dejstvo, da bo treba pri vseh sprejetih ukrepih na tem področju bolj upoštevati poseben položaj otrok.
The rapporteur wishes without further ado to draw attention to the fact that the specific situation of children should be taken into account more in all the measures adopted in this context.
Čeprav instrumenti, ki so že vzpostavljeni, vsebujejo določbe o zaščiti otrok, te niso vedno zadostne, pojavljajo pa se tudi težave pri njihovem izvajanju
Even though the instruments which currently exist already contain provisions to protect children, they are not always adequate, and problems exist with their application
Glej izjavo predstavnika Visokega komisariata ZN za begunce na predstavitvi 17. aprila 2007:
On this point, see the statement by the representative of the HCR at the hearing of 17 April 2007:
Tako bo treba na primer uradnikom, ki bodo zadolženi za različne primere, zagotoviti posebno usposabljanje, da bo otrok obravnavan v skladu s pogoji, primernimi za njegovo starost, ki mora biti čim bolj natančno določena, najti pa bo treba tudi nadomestne možnosti za pripor, ki je za otroka le še dodatna travma.
Thus it will be necessary, for example, to ensure that officials responsible for dealing with cases receive specific training, that children are heard under conditions appropriate to their age, which should be ascertained as precisely as possible, and that alternatives can be found to detention, which merely adds to the trauma suffered by children.
Ta pojem namenja posebno pozornost mladoletnikom brez spremstva, katerih ranljivost je očitna
This concept is particularly important in the case of unaccompanied minors, whose vulnerability requires no further proof
V skladu z ocenami Visokega komisariata ZN za begunce je 4 do 5 % prosilcev za azil, ki pridejo na območje Evropske unije, mladoletnikov brez spremstva, kar je leta 2006 pomenilo od 8000 do 10000 mladoletnikov. .
According to HCR estimates, 4 to 5% of asylum-seekers arriving in EU territory are unaccompanied minors, i.e. between 8000 and 10 000 minors in 2006. .
Zato je pomembno zagotoviti, da so ti ustrezno seznanjeni s svojimi pravicami in kako jih lahko izkoristijo ter da se jim čim prej omogoči pomoč pravnega zastopnika.
It is therefore important to ensure that they are duly informed of their rights and of how they can defend them, and that they should receive the assistance of a legal representative as soon as possible.
Mnogo otrok ob rojstvu ni registriranih.
Furthermore, many children are not registered at birth.
To lahko pomeni, da ne bodo mogli uveljavljati pravico do identitete, državljanstva, izobrazbe in zdravstvenega varstva.
Children who are not registered may not be able to benefit from their right to an identity, a name, a nationality, education and healthcare.
Nevidnost otrok zahteva dejansko ukrepanje, ker neregistriran otrok nima pravnega statusa, kar otežuje nadzor, preprečevanje in ukrepanje v primeru kršenja njegovih pravic.
The invisibility of such children calls for practical steps to be taken, since an unregistered child has no legal status, making it difficult to prevent its rights being violated and take action if they are.
Neregistrirani otroci so še posebej ranljivi in pogosto postanejo žrtve trgovine z ljudmi in spolnega izkoriščanja, suženjstva ali prisilnega dela.
Unregistered children are particularly vulnerable and often victims of trafficking and sexual exploitation, enslavement and forced labour.
Navedena področja, na katerih je pri pravicah otrok potrebna posebna obravnava, predstavljajo le nekaj vidikov, ki jih je treba obravnavati, da se doseže dejansko "vključevanje".
The fields mentioned above in which children's rights need to be specifically taken into account are just some of the issues which will have to be taken into account in order to achieve genuine mainstreaming.
Treba bo sprejeti dejanske ukrepe za rešitev tudi drugih težav, kot so na primer vprašanja prehrambene vzgoje, zlorabe alkohola in razširjenosti drog, ki so glede na anketo organizacije Save the Children med največjimi problemi, s katerimi se spopadajo otroci.
Other problems, such as in particular nutrition, education and alcohol and drug abuse, which, according to the inquiry by Save the Children, are some of the major problems which children themselves wish to see dealt with, must also be tackled by means of practical measures.
Mnogokrat so kršene pravice otrok ali se jih ne upošteva ustrezno.
Many other children's rights are violated or not properly protected.
Kot je poročevalka omenila na začetku, bodo prednostna področja strategije, ki jo predlaga Komisija, v nadaljnjem obdobju predmet temeljite razprave na različnih ravneh, med drugim tudi na forumu, ki se je prvič sestal v Berlinu.
As the rapporteur indicated in the introduction, the priority sectors of the strategy proposed by the Commission will be debated in depth at a later stage, and in various fora, one being the Forum which met for the first time in Berlin.
Pomembno bo tudi oceniti navodila prihodnje evropske strategije za podporo družini in rodnosti ter tako zagotoviti pravice majhnih otrok.
Furthermore, the outlines for the future European strategy in support of families and a higher birth rate will need to be carefully assessed, not least in order to ensure that the requisite guarantees are provided as to the rights of infants.
MNENJE Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov
OPINION of the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality (*)
o strategiji EU o otrokovih pravicah
Towards an EU Strategy on the rights of the child
Odbor za pravice žensk in enakost spolov poziva Odbor za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve kot pristojni odbor, da v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality calls on the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
A. ker je družinsko okolje ugodno za zaščito otrokovih pravic, zagotavljanje njegovega zdravega osebnostnega razvoja in razvoja zmožnosti ter pridobivanja znanja, na podlagi katerega bo lahko uveljavljal svoje pravice in se zavedal lastnih dolžnosti, zato je treba družine podpirati z ustrezno javno politiko na tem področju; ker je treba v skladu s konvencijo Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah (UNCRC), sprejeto 20. novembra 1989, vse otroke, ki ne odraščajo v takem okolju, vključno s sirotami, brezdomci in begunci, zagotoviti zaščito na drugačen način, da v odraščanju ne bodo žrtve nobene diskriminacije,
A. whereas the family environment provides a favourable framework for protecting children's rights, ensuring healthy development of their personalities, developing their skills and enabling them to acquire the necessary knowledge to exercise their rights and become aware of their duties, and, consequently, every effort must be made to support families by means of appropriate public policies, but whereas, in the absence of such a framework, all children including orphans, the homeless and refugees should, in accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) of 20 November 1989, have access to protection within a replacement framework that allows them to grow up without being discriminated against in any way,
B. ker mora strategija EU o otrokovih pravicah temeljiti na vrednotah in načelih omenjene konvencije,
B. whereas the EU strategy on the rights of the child should be rooted in the values and principles laid down in the UNCR C,
C. ker dolgotrajni spori med ločenimi starši škodujejo otrokom,
C. whereas prolonged conflicts between separated parents have adverse effects on children,
D. ker je treba priznati otrokove pravice, saj je samostojen pravni subjekt, in ker so deklice ter ženske kljub nacionalnim in mednarodnim predpisom pogosto žrtve pravnih, družbenih in gospodarskih neenakosti, ki ovirajo uveljavljanje njihovih pozitivnih in temeljnih pravic, na primer enak dostop do možnosti izobraževanja in usposabljanja, zdravstvenega varstva, varne hrane in čiste pitne vode, ter reproduktivnih pravic najstnikov,
D. whereas the rights of children as autonomous legal beings should be recognised, and, despite national and international legislation, girls and women are often victims of legal, social and economic inequalities, which affect the exercise of their positive and fundamental rights, such as equal access to education, training and healthcare, safe food and clean water and reproductive rights for adolescents,
E. ker morajo biti temeljne pravice in vrednote, vključno z enakostjo med spoloma, bistven sestavni del izobraževanja v otroštvu in podlaga v vseh drugih obdobjih življenja,
E. whereas fundamental rights and values, including gender equality, must be an essential component of education during childhood and must form the basis of all the other stages of life,
F. ker je treba načelo enakosti med spoloma vključiti na vsa področja politike, ki zadevajo otroke, saj se enakost med spoloma začne s priznavanjem enakih pravic moških in žensk od malih nog,
F. whereas gender mainstreaming must be applied to all policies affecting children, since gender equality begins with recognition of the equal rights of male and female children starting from the first years of life,
G. ker kršitev človekovih pravic žensk in deklic iz priseljenskih družin v obliki „zločinov iz časti“, prisilnih porok, pohabljanja spolnih organov, ali drugih kršitev ni mogoče upravičiti z nobenega kulturnega ali verskega stališča in se jih ne sme dopuščati v nobenih okoliščinah,
G. whereas human rights violations against immigrant women and girls in the form of so-called honour crimes, forced marriages, genital mutilation, or other violations cannot be justified on any cultural or religious grounds and should in no circumstances be tolerated,
1. poudarja, da so za varstvo otrokovih pravic večinoma odgovorne nacionalne vlade; poudarja, da so otrokove pravice del človekovih pravic, ki jih morajo EU in države članice spoštovati v skladu z nacionalnim, evropskim in mednarodnim pravom;
Stresses that the primary responsibility for safeguarding children's rights lies with national governments; underlines that children's rights form part of the human rights that the EU and the Member States are bound to respect under national, European and international law;
7. poudarja, da Direktiva Sveta 92/85/EGS z dne 19. oktobra 1992 o uvedbi ukrepov za spodbujanje izboljšav na področju varnosti in zdravja pri delu nosečih delavk in delavk, ki so pred kratkim rodile ali dojijo
Recalls that Council Directive 92/85/EEC of 19 October 1992 on the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health at work of pregnant workers and workers who have recently given birth or are breastfeeding
13. poziva države članice, naj sprejmejo učinkovite zakonodajne in druge ukrepe za preprečitev in odpravo vseh oblik nasilja na njihovem ozemlju, tako v zasebnem kot v javnem življenju, vključno z zbiranjem podatkov, ločenih glede na starost in spol,
Urges the Member States to take effective legislative and other measures, including the collection of data broken down by age and sex in order to prevent and eliminate all types of violence committed within their territories, in both the private and public spheres;
15. poziva države članice, naj izvajajo posebne pravne določbe o pohabljanju ženskih spolnih organov ali sprejmejo zakone o kazenskem pregonu storilcev pohabljanja spolnih organov;
Calls on the Member States either to implement specific legal provisions on female genital mutilation or to adopt laws under which each person who conducts genital mutilation can be prosecuted;
17. poziva države članice, naj obsodijo nasilje nad ženskami na podlagi tradicije in kršenje človekovih pravic mladih priseljenk v njihovih družinah ter preučijo, katere zakone je mogoče uporabiti pri kazenskem pregonu družinskih članov, zlasti v primeru „zločinov iz časti“;
Calls on Member States to speak out against tradition-based violence against women, to condemn family-induced violations of immigrant girls' human rights, and to check which laws are can be applied to hold family members responsible, especially in the case of so-called honour crimes;
19. poudarja, da imajo otroci in mladi ne glede na starost pravico do svobodnega izražanja mnenja; meni, da imajo deklice in dečki pravico do izražanja svojega mnenja ter da je treba to pravico zagotoviti pri oblikovanju strategije EU o otrokovih pravicah, pri tem pa tudi zagotoviti enako sodelovanje deklic in dečkov;
Recalls that children and young people, regardless of age, have the right to express their views; considers that girls and boys alike are entitled to have their say and that that right, should be guaranteed in the work undertaken to develop an EU strategy for children's rights and that an equal participation of girls and boys should be ensured;
23. poziva Komisijo, naj nemudoma nadaljuje z oceno nacionalnih izvedbenih ukrepov v zvezi z Okvirnim sklepom Sveta 2004/68/PNZ z dne 22. decembra 2003 o boju proti spolnemu izkoriščanju otrok in otroški pornografiji
Palermo in 2000 and to take all necessary measures to provide protection for child victims of human trafficking, inter alia by permitting victims of trafficking to remain in their territory on a temporary or permanent basis;
44. , da se sprejme predlog o takojšnji spremembi nacionalnih določb, ki so v nasprotju s tem sklepom, ter da vse države članice ratificirajo izbirni protokol h konvenciji o otrokovih pravicah glede prodaje otrok, otroške prostitucije in otroške pornografije, ki ga je varnostni svet Združenih narodov sprejel 25. maja 2000; meni, da mora biti ena od temeljnih prednostnih nalog Komisije krepitev čezmejnih ukrepov proti otroški pornografiji na internetu ter izboljšanje sodelovanja med javnimi organi in organi zasebnega sektorja s ciljem odstraniti nezakonite spletne strani;
44. with a view to a proposal for the immediate amendment of national provisions which are contrary to that Decision, and the ratification by all Member States of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography adopted by the UN General Assembly on 25 May 2000; considers that one of the Commission's basic priorities should be to strengthen cross-border operations against child pornography internet sites and to improve cooperation between public authorities and private sector bodies with a view to a commitment to close down illegal websites;
31. spodbuja države članice in Komisijo, naj v Uniji in prek njenih meja spodbujajo enak dostop otrok obeh spolov do zdravstvenega varstva, pri čemer so najbolj ranljivi otroci iz revnih družin in otroci iz etničnih ali družbenih manjšin;
Encourages the Member States and the Commission to promote, both within and outside the Union, equal access for children of both genders and to health care, with particular emphasis on disadvantaged children and those from ethnic or social minorities;