natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Načrt za elektrarno Ignalina vključuje ukrepe, ki v obdobju pred zaprtjem in med razgradnjo omenjenih reaktorskih enot omogočajo podporo uslužbencem elektrarne, da se obdrži visoka raven varnosti obratovanja v tej jedrski elektrarni. pristopnega protokola preko nacionalne agencije (Centralna agencija za vodenje projektov).
"The Ignalina Programme shall include measures to support plant personnel in maintaining a high level of operational safety at the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant in the periods prior to the closure and during the decommissioning of the said reactor units." of the Accession Protocol through a National Agency (Central Project Management Agency).
Leta 2007 je bil ustanovljen upravni odbor držav članic, ki naj bi Komisiji pomagal pri izvajanju programov pomoči, postopki Komisije pa so bili spremenjeni.
In 2007 a Member State Management Committee was put in place to assist the Commission in the implementation of the assistance programmes, and the Commission procedures were modified.
Komisija in Evropska banka za obnovo in razvoj sta podpisali memorandum o soglasju, ustanovljen pa je bil tudi skupni usmerjevalni odbor z državami upravičenkami, da se izboljša vodenje programov.
A Memorandum of Understanding has been signed between the Commission and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and a Joint Steering Committee has been set up with the beneficiary countries to improve the coordination of the programme.
Program pomoči je bil predmet rednih revizij in ocen: vmesna ocena za Litvo in Slovaško je bila končana leta 2007, notranje revizije vseh treh programov, ki jih je izvedla Komisija, prav tako leta 2007, Komisija in Računsko sodišče sta revidirala Centralno agencijo za vodenje projektov, Računsko sodišče je opravilo revizijo za izjavo o zanesljivosti (DAS2008), pa tudi študijo o izvedljivosti celovite revizije uspešnosti poslovanja.
The assistance programme has been subject to regular audits and evaluations: mid-term evaluation for Lithuania and Slovakia finalised in 2007, European Commission's internal audits of all three programmes in 2007, audit of the Central Project Management Agency by the European Commission and the European Court of Auditors, audit for the statement of assurance (DAS2008) by the European Court of Auditors, as well as a feasibility study from the European Court of Auditors regarding a full performance audit.
Trenutno izvaja revizijo uspešnosti poslovanja za vse tri programe in pričakovati je, da bo jeseni 2011 objavilo posebno poročilo o tem.
The European Court of Auditors is currently conducting performance audits of all three programmes, and an ECA Special Report is awaited in the autumn of 2011.
Obeti za prihodnost
Future o utlook
Glede na dosedanje dosežke je mogoče pričakovati, da bodo do leta 2013 – ko se bo končala obstoječa finančna perspektiva – večji investicijski projekti dokončani ali skoraj dokončani, nove organizacijske in upravne strukture za razgradnjo pa vzpostavljene in delujoče.
With an outlook towards 2013 – the end of the current financial perspective – based on the current achievements, it is assumed that major investment projects would be completed or near to completion and the new decommissioning organisation and management structures would be in place and operational.
Čeprav so zamude pri izvajanju programov že skoraj tako velike, da bi lahko vplivale na časovni razpored razgradnje, še vedno velja, da naj bi se do leta 2013 začele dejavnosti razgradnje in ravnanja z nastalimi odpadki ter da naj bi začeli uslužbenci elektrarne izvajati dela.
Although the delays in the programmes are close to the limits where they might affect the decommissioning schedules, current assumption remains that buy 2013 dismantling activities and management of decommissioning waste and execution of works by plant staff would have started.
Komisija bo zadnjič prevzela obveznosti leta 2013, vendar se bodo dela, ki se bodo financirala s temi sredstvi, nadaljevala še po tem datumu.
The last commitment of the European Commission will be made in 2013; however, the implementation of these works financed from those commitments will extend beyond this date.
Odbor za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko poziva Odbor za proračunski nadzor kot pristojni odbor, da v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Industry, Research and Energy calls on the Committee on Budgetary Control, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
A. ker so se litovska, slovaška in bolgarska vlada med pristopnimi pogajanji v okviru pristopnih pogodb strinjale, da bodo zaprle nekatere svoje starejše jedrske reaktorje, katerih datum predčasnega zaprtja je že določen,
A. whereas during the accession negotiations the Lithuanian, Slovak and Bulgarian governments agreed, as part of their Accession Treaties, to close some of the older nuclear reactors with fixed early closure dates,
B. ker zaprtje in kasnejša razgradnja teh jedrskih elektrarn prinašata veliko finančno in gospodarsko izgubo in dolgotrajno breme, ki ga te države članice ne morejo v celoti kriti,
B. whereas the shut-down and subsequent decommissioning of these NPPs represented a significant financial and economic loss and an ongoing burden which could not be fully covered by the Member States concerned,
C. ker sta razgradnja jedrskih objektov in upravljanje njihovih odpadkov tehnično zapletena postopka, ki zahtevata obsežna finančna sredstva, zanju pa je treba prevzeti okoljsko, tehnično, socialno in finančno odgovornost,
C. whereas the decommissioning of nuclear facilities and the management of their waste is a technically complex operation requiring substantial financial resources and involving environmental, technical, social and financial responsibilities,
3. ugotavlja, da ima EU nekaj izkušenj na področju razgradenj jedrskih objektov, zato poudarja, da je vprašanje varnosti pri predčasnem zapiranju jedrskih elektrarn nadvse pomembno, kar je treba upoštevati v vseh prihodnjih odločitvah udeleženih strani;
Notes that there is limited EU experience in the field of nuclear decommissioning, and therefore stresses that the issue of safety is of the utmost importance in the decommissioning of the early-closed NPPs in question and that this should be borne in mind in any future decisions by all parties involved;
9. meni, da bi bilo treba, če bo postopek razgradnje usklajen, upoštevati zadevne upravne strukture v državah članicah, poenostaviti pa bi bilo treba tudi postopek gospodarjenja s sredstvi;
Considers that, if the decommissioning procedure is harmonised, account should be taken of the relevant administrative structures of the Member States, and that the resource management procedure as such should be simplified.
Inés Ayala Sender, Andrea Češková, Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, Luigi de Magistris, Martin Ehrenhauser, Jens Geier, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy, Ville Itälä, Ilijana Ivanova (Iliana Ivanova), Elisabeth Köstinger, Monica Luisa Macovei, Christel Schaldemose, Bart Staes, Georgios Stavrakakis
Inés Ayala Sender, Andrea Češková, Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, Luigi de Magistris, Martin Ehrenhauser, Jens Geier, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy, Ville Itälä, Iliana Ivanova, Elisabeth Köstinger, Monica Luisa Macovei, Christel Schaldemose, Bart Staes, Georgios Stavrakakis
o predlogu uredbe Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o prodaji na kratko in nekaterih vidikih zamenjav kreditnega tveganja
on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on Short Selling and certain aspects of Credit Default Swaps
Poročevalec: Pascal Canfin
Rapporteur: Pascal Canfin
MNENJE Odbora za pravne zadeve ...........................................................................40
OPINION of the Committee on Legal Affairs ......................................................41
– ob upoštevanju predloga Komisije Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu ( KOM(2010)0482 ),
– having regard to the Commission proposal to Parliament and the Council ( COM(2010)0482 ),
– ob upoštevanju člena 294(2) in člena 114 Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije, v skladu s katerima je Komisija predložila predlog Parlamentu ( C7–0264/2010 ),
– having regard to Article 294(2) and Article 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament ( C7‑0264/2010 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve ter mnenja Odbora za pravne zadeve ( A7-0055/2011 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and the opinion of the Committee on Legal Affairs ( A7-0055/2011 ),
EVROPSKI PARLAMENT IN SVET EVROPSKE UNIJE
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
ob upoštevanju Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije, zlasti člena 114 Pogodbe,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 114 thereof,
Mnenje z dne 20. januarja 2011 (še ni objavljeno v Uradnem listu) ,
Opinion of 20 January 2011 (not yet published in the Official Journal). ,
(1) Pristojni organi v več državah članicah in Združenih državah Amerike so septembra 2008, ko je finančna kriza dosegla vrhunec, sprejeli nujne ukrepe za omejitev ali prepoved kratke prodaje nekaterih ali vseh vrednostnih papirjev.
(1) At the height of the financial crisis in September 2008, competent authorities in several Member States and the United States of America adopted emergency measures to restrict or ban short selling in some or all securities.
Ukrepali so zaradi pomisleka, da lahko v času znatne finančne negotovosti prodaja na kratko dodatno prispeva k padanju cen delnic, zlasti pri finančnih institucijah, kar bi lahko celo ogrozilo njihov obstoj in povzročilo sistemska tveganja.
They acted due to concerns that at a time of considerable financial instability, short selling could aggravate the downward spiral in the prices of shares, notably in financial institutions, in a way which could ultimately threaten their viability and create systemic risks.
Ukrepi, ki so jih sprejele države članice, niso bili usklajeni, saj v Uniji ni posebnega zakonodajnega okvira, ki bi urejal vprašanja prodaje na kratko.
The measures adopted by Member States were divergent as the Union lacks a specific legislative framework for dealing with short selling issues.
(2) Da se zagotovi delovanje notranjega trga in izboljšajo pogoji njegovega delovanja, zlasti delovanje finančnih trgov, ter da se zagotovi visoka raven varstva potrošnikov in vlagateljev, je treba določiti skupen okvir za zahteve in pooblastila v zvezi s prodajo na kratko in zamenjavami kreditnega tveganja ter zagotoviti večjo usklajenost in doslednost med državami članicami, kadar je treba sprejemati ukrepe v izjemnih razmerah.
(2) To ensure the functioning of the internal market and to improve the conditions of its functioning, in particular the financial markets, and to ensure a high level of consumer and investor protection, it is therefore appropriate to lay down a common framework with regard to the requirements and powers relating to short selling and credit default swaps and to ensure greater coordination and consistency between Member States where measures have to be taken in an exceptional situation.
Ker bodo države članice verjetno še naprej sprejemale različne ukrepe, je treba uskladiti okvir za prodajo na kratko in nekatere vidike zamenjav kreditnega tveganja, da se prepreči nastajanje ovir na notranjem trgu.
It is necessary to harmonise the framework for short selling and certain aspects of credit default swaps, to prevent the creation of obstacles to the internal market, as it is likely that Member States continue taking divergent measures.
(3) Primerno in potrebno je, da se določbe oblikujejo kot uredba, saj nekatere določbe zasebnim strankam nalagajo neposredne obveznosti v zvezi s priglasitvijo in razkritjem neto kratkih pozicij v nekaterih instrumentih ter nekriti prodaji na kratko.
(3) It is appropriate and necessary for the provisions to take the legislative form of a Regulation as some provisions impose direct obligations on private parties to notify and disclose net short positions relating to certain instruments and regarding uncovered short selling.
Uredba je potrebna tudi, da se Evropskemu nadzornemu organu (ESMA), ustanovljenemu z Uredbo (EU) št. 1095/2010 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 24. novembra 2010
A regulation is also necessary to confer powers on the European Supervisory Authority (European Securities and Markets Authority) (ESMA) established by Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010
UL L 331, 15.12.10, str.
OJ L 331, 15.12.2010, p.
84. , podelijo pooblastila za usklajevanje ukrepov, ki jih sprejmejo pristojni organi, ali za sprejemanje lastnih ukrepov.
84. to coordinate measures taken by competent authorities or to take measures itself.
(4) Da se odpravi razdrobljenost, ker so države članice sprejemale različne ukrepe, ter da se omeji možnost, da bi pristojni organi sprejemali različne ukrepe, je pomembno, da se potencialna tveganja, ki izhajajo iz prodaje na kratko in zamenjav kreditnega tveganja, obravnavajo usklajeno.
(4) To set an end to the current fragmented situation in which some Member States have taken divergent measures and to restrict the possibility of divergent measures being taken by competent authorities it is important to address the potential risks arising from short selling and credit default swaps in a harmonised manner.
Določiti je treba zahteve, ki bi morale obravnavati ugotovljena tveganja, pri čemer je treba upoštevati razlike med državami članicami in morebitnim gospodarskim vplivom teh zahtev in preprečiti negativen vpliv na delovanje finančnih trgov , in sicer s povečanjem likvidnosti trga (ko prodajalec na kratko proda vrednostne papirje in jih kasneje spet kupi, da prodajo na kratko pokrije) in omogočenjem, da vlagatelji ustrezno ukrepajo, kadar menijo, da je vrednostni papir, ki se prodaja na kratko, precenjen, s čimer bodo pripomogli k učinkovitejšemu oblikovanju cen vrednostnih papirjev .
The requirements to be imposed should address the identified risks taking into account differences in the Member States and the potential economic impact of the requirements and without unduly detracting from the benefits that short selling provides to the quality and efficiency of markets by increasing market liquidity (as the short seller sells securities and then later repurchases those securities to cover the short sale) and by allowing investors to act when they believe a security is overvalued short selling leading therefore t o the more efficient pricing of securities .
(4a) Blagovni trgi, zlasti kmetijski, ne spadajo v področje uporabe te uredbe.
(4a) Commodity markets and, in particular, agricultural markets do not fall within the scope of this Regulation.
Ker se lahko tudi na teh trgih pojavijo nekatera tveganja, opredeljena v tej uredbi, in glede na navedbe iz sporočila Komisije o reševanju izzivov na blagovnih borzah in na področju surovin, mora Komisija Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu do 1. januarja 2012 poročati o obstoječih tveganjih na teh trgih, pri čemer mora upoštevati njihove posebnosti, in pripraviti ustrezne predloge.
As some risks identified in this Regulation may also occur on those markets and in addition to the communication of the Commission on tackling the challenges in commodity markets and on raw materials, the Commission should, by 1 January 2012, report to the European Parliament and the Council on the risks existing on those markets, taking into account their specificities, and put forward any appropriate proposals.
Blago, povezano z energetskim sektorjem, bi moralo biti obravnavano v predlogu Komisije za uredbo o celovitosti in preglednosti energetskega trga ( KOM(2010)0726 ).
Commodities relevant to the energy sector should be addressed in the Commission's proposal for a Regulation on energy market integrity and transparency ( COM(2010)0726 ).
(5) Področje uporabe uredbe mora biti čim bolj široko, da se zagotovi preventivni okvir za izredne razmere.
(5) The scope of the Regulation should be as broad as possible to provide for a preventive framework to be used in exceptional circumstances.
Okvir mora zajeti vse finančne instrumente, obenem pa zagotoviti sorazmeren odziv na tveganja, ki lahko nastanejo pri kratki prodaji različnih instrumentov.
The framework should cover all financial instruments but provide for a proportionate response to the risks that short selling of different instruments may represent.
Zato bi morali biti pristojni organi in organ EMSA pooblaščeni, da sprejemajo obsežnejše ukrepe v zvezi z vsemi finančnimi instrumenti od trajnih ukrepov, ki veljajo samo za posamezne vrste instrumentov, kadar nedvomno obstajajo tveganja, ki jih je treba obravnavati na ta način.
Therefore, it is only in the case of exceptional situations that competent authorities and ESMA should be entitled to take measures concerning all types of financial instruments, going beyond the permanent measures that only apply to particular types of instruments where there are clearly identified risks that such measures need to address.
(6) Okrepljena preglednost v zvezi z znatnimi neto kratkimi pozicijami v posebnih finančnih instrumentih bo verjetno koristila tako regulativnim organom kot udeležencem na trgu.
(6) Enhanced transparency relating to significant net short positions in specific financial instruments is likely to be of benefit to both the regulator and to market participants.
Za delnice, ki so uvrščene v trgovanje na mestu trgovanja v Uniji, je treba uvesti dvostopenjski model, ki bo zagotavljal večjo preglednost v zvezi z znatnimi neto kratkimi pozicijami v delnicah na ustrezni ravni.
For shares admitted to trading on a trading venue in the Union, a two-tier model should be introduced that provides for greater transparency of significant net short positions in shares at the appropriate level.
Nad določenim pragom je treba pozicijo zasebno priglasiti zadevnim regulativnim organom, da se jim omogoči spremljanje in da lahko po potrebi preverijo, ali bi utegnila prodaja na kratko povzročiti sistemska tveganja oziroma ali bi utegnilo priti do zlorabe; pri višjem pragu je treba pozicije tudi anonimno, a javno razkriti trgu, da se drugim udeležencem na trgu zagotovijo koristne informacije o znatnih posameznih kratkih pozicijah v delnicah.
Above a certain threshold notification of a position should be made privately to the regulators concerned to enable them to monitor and, where necessary, investigate short selling that may create systemic risks or be abusive; at a higher threshold, positions should also be publicly disclosed to the market in anonymous form in order to provide useful information to other market participants about significant individual short selling positions in shares.
(7) Z razkritjem znatnih neto kratkih pozicij v državnih dolžniških instrumentih regulativnim organom bi ti dobili pomembne informacije, ki jim bodo v pomoč pri spremljanju, ali take pozicije dejansko ustvarjajo sistemska tveganja oziroma ali se uporabljajo za namene zlorabe.
(7) Disclosure to regulators of significant net short positions relating to sovereign debt would provide important information to assist regulators in monitoring whether such positions are in fact creating systemic risks or being used for abusive purposes.
Zato je treba zahtevati priglasitev znatnih neto kratkih pozicij v državnih dolžniških instrumentih v Uniji regulativnim organom.
Notification to regulators of significant net short positions relating to sovereign debt in the Union should therefore be provided for.
Zahteva mora vključevati samo zasebno razkritje regulativnim organom, saj bi pri teh instrumentih objava informacij na trgu lahko negativno vplivala na trge državnih dolžniških instrumentov, na katerih je likvidnost že oslabljena. ▌
Such a requirement should only include private disclosure to regulators as publication of information to the market for such instruments could have a detrimental effect on sovereign debt markets where liquidity is already impaired. ▌
(8) Zahteve glede priglasitve za državne dolžniške instrumente morajo veljati za dolžniške instrumente, katerih izdajatelj so Unija in države članice, vključno z vsemi ministrstvi, centralnimi bankami, agencijami ali drugimi subjekti, ki izdajo dolžniške instrumente v imenu države članice, razen regionalnih ali poljavnih organov, ki izdajajo dolžniške instrumente.
(8) The notification requirements for sovereign debt should apply to the debt issued by the Union and Member States, including any ministry, department, central bank, agency or instrumentality that issues debt on behalf of a Member State but excluding regional bodies or quasi public bodies that issue debt.
(9) Da se zagotovi celovita in učinkovita zahteva glede preglednosti, je pomembno, da se ne zajamejo samo kratke pozicije, ustvarjene s trgovanjem z delnicami ali državnimi dolžniškimi instrumenti na mestih trgovanja, temveč tudi kratke pozicije, ustvarjene s trgovanjem zunaj mest trgovanja, in ekonomske neto kratke pozicije, ustvarjene z izvedenimi finančnimi instrumenti , kot so opcije, standardizirane terminske pogodbe, z indeksom povezani instrumenti, finančne pogodbe na razlike in trgovanje s finančnimi razmiki v zvezi z delnicami ali državnimi dolžniškimi instrumenti .
(9) In order to ensure a comprehensive and effective transparency requirement, it is important to include not only short positions created by trading shares , or sovereign debt on trading venues but also short positions created by trading outside trading venues and economic net short positions created by the use of derivatives , such as options, futures, index-related instruments , contracts for differences and spread bets relating to shares or sovereign debt .
(10) Ureditev preglednosti bo regulativnim organom in trgu koristila, če bo zagotavljala popolne in točne informacije o pozicijah fizičnih ali pravnih oseb.
(10) To be useful to regulators and the market, any transparency regime should provide complete and accurate information about a natural or legal person's positions.
Da bodo informacije o neto kratkih pozicijah fizičnih ali pravnih oseb v delnicah, državnih dolžniških instrumentih in zamenjavah kreditnega tveganja, ki se posredujejo regulativnim organom ali trgom, koristne, morajo zajemati podatke o dolgih in kratkih pozicijah.
In particular, information provided to the regulator or the market should take into account both short and long positions so as to provide valuable information about the natural or legal person's net short position in shares, sovereign debt and credit default swaps.
(11) Pri izračunu kratke ali dolge pozicije je treba upoštevati vse oblike ekonomskega interesa, ki ga ima fizična ali pravna oseba v zvezi z izdanim delniškim kapitalom družbe ali izdanimi državnimi dolžniškimi instrumenti države članice ali Unije.
(11) The calculation of short position or long position should take into account any form of economic interest which a natural or legal person has in relation to the issued share capital of company or issued sovereign debt of the Member State or the Union.
Zlasti je treba upoštevati interes, ki je neposredno ali posredno pridobljen z uporabo izvedenih finančnih instrumentov, kot so opcije, standardizirane terminske pogodbe, finančne pogodbe na razlike in trgovanje s finančnimi razmiki v zvezi z delnicami ali državnimi dolžniškimi instrumenti , ter indeksi, košarice in indeksni investicijski skladi .
In particular, it should take into account such an interest obtained directly or indirectly through the use of derivatives such as options, futures, contracts for differences and spread bets relating to shares or sovereign debt , and indices, baskets and exchange traded funds .
V primeru pozicij v državnih dolžniških instrumentih je treba upoštevati tudi zamenjave kreditnega tveganja v zvezi z izdajatelji državnih dolžniških instrumentov.
In the case of positions relating to sovereign debt it should also take into account credit default swaps relating to sovereign debt issuers.