natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
N. ker gre po poročanju nemškega statističnega urada do 45 % stroškov proizvodnje za stroške materiala, zato sta za evropsko industrijo bistveni pametna uporaba surovin in učinkovita raba energije,
N. whereas, according to the German statistical office, up to 45% of the cost of a product unit is made up of the cost of materials, and whereas intelligent use of raw materials and efficient use of energy are thus crucially important for European industry,
O. glede na izgube na trgu EU kljub uspešnosti nekaterih držav članic poudarja, da Evropa na področju visokih tehnologij, zlasti na področju informacijskih in komunikacijskih tehnologij, nima vloge, ki bi jo morala imeti (13 % dodane vrednosti v Združenih državah, 5 % v EU), opozarja na upočasnitev proizvodnje v proizvodnem sektorju v Evropi,
O. whereas, despite the performance of some Member States, the EU has lost market share; whereas the EU’s presence in the high-technology sector is not what it should be, in particular as regards NICTs (13% of added value in the United States, as against 5% in the EU); whereas productivity is slowing down in the EU’s manufacturing industry,
P. ker je proizvodna industrija glavni vir rasti proizvodnje (v sami industriji kot tudi v celotnem gospodarstvu), pri čemer so industrijske inovacije eden izmed glavnih gonil ustvarjanja novih storitev, s tem pa tudi dolgoročne rasti, zlasti glede na demografski razvoj Unije,
P. whereas the manufacturing industry is the main source of productivity gains, both within the industry itself and in the other economic sectors, and whereas industrial innovation is one of the main catalysts for the development of new services and, thereby, for long-term growth, particularly in view of EU demographic trends,
Q. ker je industrija bistveni sestavni del evropskega gospodarstva, saj predstavlja 37 % evropskega BDP, če upoštevamo z njo povezane storitve, 80 % izdatkov za raziskave in razvoj in 75 % evropskega izvoza,
Q. whereas industry forms an essential part of the EU economy, accounting for 37% of the EU’s GDP (when taken together with the related services), 80% of R&D spending and 75% of exports,
R. ker so tradicionalne evropske industrijske panoge pomembne, njihovo tehnično znanje in izkušnje pa so za gospodarstvo bistveni in jih je treba ustrezno izrabiti,
R. whereas the EU’s traditional industries are important, and whereas their expertise needs to be put to good use,
S. ker so naši mednarodni konkurenti, na primer Združene države in azijske države, sprejeli proaktivno industrijsko politiko, ki temelji na množičnem vlaganju v raziskave in razvoj v ključnih sektorjih,
S. whereas our international competitors, such as the United States and the Asian nations, have adopted proactive industrial policies based on large-scale investment in R&D in key sectors,
Nov pristop k trajnostni industrijski politiki
A n ew approach to a sustainable industrial policy
3. poudarja, da morajo različni ukrepi, ki jih je pripravila Komisija, ostati dostopni potrošnikom, zlasti v času, ko evropsko gospodarstvo, posebej v novih državah članicah, še vedno okreva po najhujši krizi v zadnjih desetletjih;
Highlights the fact that the various measures put forward by the Commission need to remain affordable for consumers, especially at a time when the European economy, particularly in the new Member States, is still recovering from its worst crisis for decades;
8. poudarja, da razvoj ni mogoč brez trdne in močne industrijske podlage; priznava, da lahko razvoj prispeva k večjemu ustvarjanju delovnih mest in ohranjanju življenjskega standarda državljanov;
Stresses that development cannot exist without a solid and strong industrial base; recognises that development can contribute to increased job creation and preservation of the living standards of citizens;
14. meni, da bi morala biti v industrijski strategiji EU opredeljena strateška področja vlaganja, ter poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj te prednostne naloge vključijo v prihodnjo finančno perspektivo, letne proračune in politike EU;
Takes the view that the EU’s industrial strategy should identify strategic fields to invest in and calls on the Commission and the Member States to reflect these priorities in the future financial perspective, in the annual budgets and in EU policies;
20. poziva Komisijo, naj se med postopkom ocene učinka („preverjanje konkurenčnosti“) in predhodnega/naknadnega vrednotenja (pregledi ustreznosti) bolj osredotoči na vidike konkurenčnosti in naj v vseh storitvah Komisije kar najhitreje začne izvajati ta bistveni del pametne regulacije;
Calls on the Commission to focus more on competitiveness aspects during the impact assessment process (‘Competitiveness Proofing’) and in ex-ante/ex-post evaluation (‘Fitness Checks’), and to implement this essential part of smart regulation as fast as possible across all Commission services;
· novih standardov kakovosti in učinkovitosti,
· new standards of quality and effectiveness,
· skrajšanja časa do uvedbe novih izdelkov na trg s pomočjo naprednih orodij, metod in postopkov IKT za analizo, oblikovanje, proizvodnjo in vzdrževanje,
· shortening the time-to-market for new products with the help of advanced ICT analytical, design, manufacturing and maintenance tools, methods and processes,
· omogočanja razvoja malih in srednjih podjetij in sektorja opreme znotraj dobavne verige,
· facilitating the development of SMEs and the equipment sector within the supply chain,
· odločnejših prizadevanj za sinergijo med civilnimi in vojaškimi raziskavami;
· making more determined efforts to match the synergies between civil and military research;
24. poziva Komisijo, naj skupaj z Evropskim parlamentom in Svetom razvije nov okvir, ki bo omogočal in spodbujal podjetja iz različnih držav članic, da bi učinkoviteje sodelovala pri določanju in doseganju industrijskih prednostnih nalog; verjame, da bo to okrepilo konkurenčnost izdelkov, narejenih v Evropi, ter izboljšalo odzive na spreminjajoče se razmere na svetovnem trgu;
Calls on the Commission to develop, together with the European Parliament and the Council, a new framework that will permit and encourage companies from different Member States to work together more effectively in setting and achieving their industrial priorities; believes that this will strengthen the competitiveness of European-made products and improve responses to changing global market conditions;
30. poudarja, da bi lahko vseevropske strukture in infrastrukture, usmerjene k združevanju virov in sredstev, uvedle vseevropski model industrije, ki bi lahko konkuriral na svetovnem trgu;
Stresses that pan-European structures and infrastructures that aim at joining sources and resources could launch a pan-European industrial model capable of competing on the global market;
31. poziva k obsežnemu financiranju industrijske politike in infrastrukture (zlasti infrastrukture na področju raziskav, energije, telekomunikacij in prometa (TEN)), torej vseh „javnih dobrin“, ki sestavljajo poslovno okolje; zato meni, da je treba izdati evropske obveznice (evroobveznice ali projektne obveznice), da bi lahko Unija financirala inovacije, infrastrukturo in ponovno industrializacijo;
Calls for ambitious funding for industrial policy and for infrastructure facilities (in particular research and energy, telecommunications and transport (TEN) infrastructure) – the ‘public utilities’ that make up the corporate environment; considers it essential, to this end, for EU bonds (Eurobonds or project bond) to be issued with a view to enabling the Union to fund innovation, infrastructure and reindustrialisation;
· izhajati iz celovite opredelitve inovacij, ki bo med drugim zajemala izdelke, proizvodne sisteme, storitve, usposabljanje, procese, organizacijo, kakovost, upravljanje, prenos in zaščito,
· must be based on a comprehensive definition of innovation which embraces products and producing systems, services, training, processes, organisation, quality, management, dissemination and protection,
· upoštevati politike, ki jih izvajajo tretje države, in se prilagoditi nekaterim našim notranjim politikam, na primer politikam na področju državne pomoči za raziskave, razvoj in inovacije,
· must take account of policies implemented in third countries and make suitable adjustments to some of our internal policies, such as those governing state aids for research, development and innovation,
· zajemati zlasti zasnovo, proizvodnjo ter sestavo proizvodov in storitev v celi verigi procesov in dodano vrednost z zagotavljanjem podpore inovacijam tudi v fazah pred trženjem izdelka,
· must, in particular, cover the design, production and composition of products and services along the whole chain of processes and added value, through the provision of support right up to the product pre-marketing stages,
· biti tehnološko nevtralne,
· must be technology-neutral,
· za glavni cilj imeti zagotavljanje podjetjem prijaznega okolja za naložbe v raziskave in razvoj ter inovacije prek učinkovitih shem financiranja in večjega sodelovanja med akterji v različnih industrijah in med njimi ter znotraj vrednostnih verig, raziskovalnih inštitutov in univerz,
· must first aim at providing a favourable environment for companies to invest in R&D and innovation through efficient financing schemes and greater cooperation between actors inside and between different industries and within the value chains, research institutes and universities,
· osredotočiti na vlogo proizvodnje v fazi inovacij; če bi se vsa proizvodnja preselila v druge dele sveta, bi nastajanje znanja izgubilo svojo evropsko osnovo in bi se prav tako preselilo, saj se zamisli iz načrtov ne bi dalo takoj preskusiti v praksi,
· must focus on the role that production plays in the innovation phase; if all industrial production is relocated to other parts of the world, knowledge production will lose its base in Europe and also relocate because ideas produced on the drawing board cannot be tested immediately in practice,
· spodbujati ustvarjalnost in inovativnost delavcev v javnih in zasebnih organizacijah;
· must promote creativity and employee-driven innovation within public and private organisations;
34. meni, da sta se zlasti postavljanje primerjav in standardov izkazala kot močni gonili za spodbujanje inovacij in trajnostne konkurenčnosti v mnogih industrijskih sektorjih; poziva, naj se evropski sistem za standardizacijo okrepi z ukrepi, ki bodo spodbujali poenostavljanje, preglednost, zniževanje stroškov in vključenost zainteresiranih strani;
Believes that in particular the setting of benchmarks and standards has proven to be a strong driver for promoting innovation and sustainable competitiveness in several industrial sectors; calls for a reinforcement of the European Standardisation System through measures promoting simplification, transparency, cost reduction and involvement of stakeholders;
38. poudarja, da je povečanje razlik med regijami z vidika raziskovalnega in razvojnega potenciala izziv, s katerim se ni treba soočiti le v kohezijski politiki, temveč tudi v raziskovalni in inovacijski politiki; v zvezi s tem poziva, da je treba financiranje raziskav dopolniti s prerazporejanjem sredstev v okviru istih operacijskih programov, da bi podprli inovacije in povečali uporabo rezultatov raziskav v tržnih rešitvah za družbo;
Points out that the increase in regional disparities in terms of research and development potential is a challenge that has to be addressed not only in the framework of cohesion policy but also through research and innovation policy; in this respect, calls, in addition to research funding, for a reallocation of funding within the same operational programmes in order to support innovation and to enhance the deployment of research into marketed solutions for society;
46. poziva Komisijo, naj pripravi spisek najboljših praks obstoječih in načrtovanih mehanizmov financiranja, davčnih ukrepov in finančnih pobud za spodbujanje inovacij ter poziva k letni posodobitvi in pregledu učinkovitosti ukrepov;
Calls on the Commission to draw up an inventory of the best practices of existing and planned funding mechanisms, fiscal measures and financial incentives to promote innovation, and calls for an annual update and review of the measures’ effectiveness;
· temeljiti na delitvi tveganj med zasebnimi in javnimi vlagatelji v sklopu javno-zasebnih partnerstev,
· be based on public-private partnerships that share the risks between private and public investors,
· zagotoviti čim večji učinek vzvoda javnih vlaganj in s tem spodbuditi obsežnejša zasebna vlaganja,
· ensure that public investment has the best possible leverage effect, thus generating substantial private investment,
· upoštevati posebne potrebe inovativnih malih in srednjih podjetij, ki nimajo zadosti lastniškega kapitala in sredstev, da bi se lahko financirala s posojili,
· take account of the specific needs of innovative SMEs, which do not have the equity or assets required in order to raise funds through loans,
· spodbujati trženje rezultatov evropskih raziskav in spodbujati prenos tehnologij na mala in srednja podjetja,
· foster the commercialisation of European research findings, as well as technology transfers to SMEs ,and
· podpirati delovanje Evropske investicijske banke,
· support action by the European Investment Bank,
imeti bodo morali naslednja orodja:
and must take the form of the following instruments:
· evropski sklad za financiranje inovacij, ki bi vlagal v faze ustvarjanja in razvoja na podlagi naložb tveganega kapitala;
· a European Innovation Financing Fund (EIFF), the role of which would be to invest in the start-up and development phases, on a risk-capital basis,
· evropski sklad za patente, ki bi olajšal prenos tehnologij med raziskovalnimi centri in podjetji, zlasti inovativnimi malimi in srednjimi podjetji;
· a European patents fund to facilitate technology transfers between research centres and businesses, in particular innovative SMEs,
· posojila pod pogoji, ki so ugodnejši od tržnih pogojev;
· loans on more favourable terms than those obtainable on the market;
49. poziva Komisijo, naj vzpostavi okolje, prijazno podjetjem v fazi nastajanja in zagona, in sicer z zagotovitvijo namenskih storitev za mlade podjetnike, ki jim bodo v pomoč pri premagovanju tradicionalnih ovir na začetku novih proizvodnih dejavnosti (infrastrukturne ovire, dostop do informacij, strošek storitev, upravljanje intelektualne lastnine);
Calls on the Commission to create an environment favourable to enterprises at the start-up and spin-off phases, by means of dedicated services enabling young entrepreneurs to overcome the barriers which have traditionally stood in the way of embarking on new productive activities (infrastructural barriers, access to information, cost of services, management of intellectual property);
54. predlaga, da se preučijo tudi druge oblike financiranja, ki podpirajo razvoj inovativnih tehnologij s povezavo različnih akterjev na evropski, nacionalni in lokalni ravni, pa tudi uporaba različnih orodij, kot sta javno-zasebna partnerstva in tvegani kapital;
Suggests that thought also be given to other forms of funding to support the development of innovative technologies by bringing together various stakeholders at different levels (European, national and local), as well as to making use of a range of tools including public-private partnerships and risk capital;
57. ugotavlja, da lahko predtržna javna naročila dajo odločilen začetni zagon novim trgom za inovativne in okolju prijazne tehnologije, hkrati pa izboljšajo kakovost in učinkovitost javnih storitev; poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj bolje obveščajo javne organe o možnih predtržnih javnih naročilih;
Notes that pre-commercial public procurement can give a decisive initial push to new markets for innovative and green technologies, while also improving the quality and effectiveness of public services; calls on the Commission and the Member States to improve communication with public authorities about existing possibilities for pre-commercial procurement;
· oblikovanje jasne opredelitve virov z vseh možnih vidikov,
· drawing up a clear definition of resources in all their facets,
· razvoj jasnih kazalnikov po načelu od zibelke do zibelke za spremljanje produktivnosti virov in po potrebi dodatni razvoj ustreznih standardov, smernic in prototipov novih pristopov,
· developing clear cradle-to-cradle indicators for monitoring resource productivity and, if necessary, further developing corresponding standards, guidelines and prototype development of new approaches,
· opredelitev ciljev in instrumentov, ki bodo okrepili produktivnost, trajnost, ponovno uporabo, recikliranje in ponovno izdelavo ter razvoj zaključenega kroga sistemov industrijske proizvodnje v EU,
· indentifying targets and instruments that would enhance the EU’s resource productivity, durability and reuse, recycling and remanufacturing and the development of closed-loop industrial production systems,
· podporo raziskavam in razvoju za izboljšanje možnosti reciklaže proizvodov in njihove materialne vsebine ter za razvoj zaprtih industrijskih postopkov s kar najmanjšo količino odpadnega materiala in energetskih tokov,
· supporting R&D on improving recyclability of products and their material contents, and supporting R&D on developing closed industrial processes with minimum levels of wasted material and energy flows,
· razvoj novih pristopov, na primer pogodbe za financiranje virov (ang. resource contracting),
· prototype development of new approaches, such as resource contracting,
· razširjanje rešitev iz primerov najboljše prakse ter spodbujanje mrež za učinkovito rabo virov, usmerjenih zlasti na dobavne verige ter mala in srednja podjetja, in podpora agencijam za učinkovito rabo materialov,
· disseminating best-practice solutions and promoting resource efficiency networks, in particular targeting supply chains and SMEs, and support materials efficiency agencies,
· razvoj malim in srednjim podjetjem prijazne standardne oblike poročila o trajnosti podjetij, ki bi zmanjšala ekološko obremenitev ter s tem pripomogla k zmanjšanju stroškov in posledično k večji konkurenčnosti podjetij ter zajela, poenostavila in spodbujala uporabo prostovoljnih sistemov za upravljanje z okoljem, kot sta ISO 14001 ali EMAS,
· developing an SME-friendly standard form of business sustainability report which will analyse the ‘environmental rucksack’ – resulting in economies and making firms more competitive in consequence – and group together, standardise and promote the use of voluntary environmental management systems such as ISO 14001 or EMAS,
· vključitev in upoštevanje nacionalnih pobud za surovine;
· incorporation of and respect for national raw material initiatives;
· redne presoje vplivov o predvidenem povpraševanju po surovinah in redkih zemljinah ter njihovi kritičnosti in ogroženosti oskrbe z njimi (vključno z morebitnim pomanjkanjem, višanjem cen itd.) ter posledice za gospodarstvo EU na splošno in posebej za podjetja z rednim posodabljanjem seznama zajetih surovin in redkih zemljin,
· regular impact assessments of anticipated demand for – and criticality and supply risks of – raw materials and rare earths (including potential shortages, price increases, etc.) and the consequences for the EU economy in general and businesses in particular, with regular updates to the list of raw materials and rare earths covered,
· spremljanje napovedi proizvodnje iz tretjih držav in pogojev delovanja svetovnih trgov surovin,
· monitoring production forecasts from third countries and the operating conditions of the global markets in raw materials,
· okrepljeno predelavo in ponovno uporabo surovin z določitvijo in izvajanjem ambicioznih, vendar realističnih pravil o recikliranju, načrtov, standardov in spodbud, s strogim izvajanjem okvirne direktive o odpadkih in pravil o predelavi in izvozu odpadkov, ki so lahko vir surovin, in z ustrezno podporo za raziskave; Komisijo je treba pozvati, naj v podporo temu cilju razmisli o nadaljnji uporabi koncepta odgovornosti proizvajalca,
· intensification of raw material recovery and reuse by means of: setting and implementing ambitious though realistic recycling rules, plans, standards and incentives, strict implementation of the Waste Framework Directive and of rules on recovery of waste and exporting waste that can be a source of raw materials and an appropriate support of research the Commission should be asked to consider the further use of the producer responsibility concept in support of this goal),
· več raziskav o nadomeščanju redkih surovin, premišljen pristop do virov, ki so opredeljeni kot redke surovine, ter oblikovanje strategije dobave redkih surovin,
· more research on substitutes for scarce raw materials, consideration of resources defined as ‘scarce raw materials’ and the establishment of a strategy for supplying the latter,
· optimalno rabo surovin, ki so na voljo v EU, in izboljšan dostop do njih, za kar bi bil potreben evropski geoinformacijski sistem in skupna podatkovna baza s pregledom surovin, mineralov in obnovljivih naravnih virov, ki jih je mogoče reciklirati, v EU,
· optimal utilisation of and improved access to raw materials available in the EU, calling among other things for the rapid introduction of a European geo-information system and a common database that gives an overview of the raw materials, minerals and recyclable natural resources available in the EU,
· zagotovitev pravičnega dostopa do surovin in redkih zemljin prek pravičnih sporazumov o prosti trgovini in strateških partnerstev ter prek sklenitve sporazumov o gospodarskem partnerstvu s tretjimi državami, da bi zagotovili ustrezno oskrbo s surovinami, vendar le pod pogojem, da so v celoti skladni z razvojnimi cilji sporazumov o gospodarskem partnerstvu,
· ensuring fair access to raw materials and rare earths through free and fair trade agreements and strategic partnerships and through the conclusion of economic partnership agreements with third countries with a view to obtaining adequate supplies, but only when this is fully compatible with the development objectives of EPAs,
· okrepitev izmenjav s partnericami, kot sta Japonska in ZDA, pri dostopu do surovin prek dvostranskega dialoga, pa tudi z glavnimi proizvajalkami surovin, kot sta Kitajska in Rusija,
· intensifying exchanges with partners such as Japan and the US on access to raw materials though bilateral dialogues but also with key raw materials producing countries such as China and Russia,
· poskus urejanja nesoglasij na ravni WTO o strateških surovinah za evropsko industrijo, ko je to upravičeno,
· when justified, efforts to resolve through the WTO disputes concerning raw materials of strategic importance to European industry,
· reden in bolj dejaven dialog z afriškimi državami o surovinah in redkih zemljinah,
· a regular and more proactive dialogue with African countries on raw materials and rare earths,
· začetek pogajanj s tretjimi državami, katerih politika povzroča izkrivljanje mednarodnega trga surovin, da se preprečijo diskriminacijski politični ukrepi, ki škodijo tržnemu gospodarstvu,
· initiation of consultations with third countries whose policies cause distortion on international raw materials markets, in order to discourage discriminatory policies which damage the market economy,
· izboljšanje dostopa do obnovljivih surovin, ki služijo kot osnovna surovina za industrijo, ter odprava diskriminacije v evropski zakonodaji, ki preprečuje širšo uporabo teh surovin,
· improved access to renewable raw materials for use by industry and elimination of discrimination in European law which prevents wider use of these materials;
· ukrepe proti vse večji prevladi nacionalnih oligopolov in monopolov ter nadnacionalnih korporacij na trgu v pridobivanju mineralnih in energetskih surovin, proizvodnji polizdelkov in trgovini z njimi,
· measures to counter the growing market domination by national oligopolies and monopolies and transnational corporations as regards the extraction of mineral and energy raw materials and the manufacture of semi-finished goods, as well as trade therein,