natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
a) prepovejo vse krute načine lova, pri katerih živali ne umrejo takoj in brez trpljenja, ter omamljanje živali z instrumenti, kot so harpune, kiji in puške; ter
a) ban all cruel hunting methods which do not guarantee the instantaneous death, without suffering, of the animals, prohibiting the stunning of animals with instruments such as hakapiks, bludgeons and guns; and
b) spodbujajo pobude, ki imajo za namen prepoved uvoza in trženja izdelkov iz tjulnjev,
b) promote initiatives aimed at prohibiting the import and marketing of seal-derived products,
Predlog spremembe se nanaša na priporočilo Sveta Evrope, v katerem poziva svoje države članice, da spodbujajo pobude, ki imajo za namen prepoved trgovine z izdelki iz tjulnjev, ki je delno spodbudilo predlagano uredbo.
This makes reference to the Recommendation of the Council of Europe, which urged its members to promote initiatives aimed at prohibiting trade in seal products and, in part, prompted the proposed Regulation.
Predlog spremembe se jasno nanaša na splošno znan termin za opisovanje živali, ki občutijo bolečino, stres in druga čustva.
This makes an explicit reference to the generally acknowledge term describing animals who feel pain, stress and other emotions.
(3) Javnost, vlade in Evropski parlament so večkrat izrazili zaskrbljenost glede ustreznosti ravnanja z živalmi pri lovu na tjulnje, saj obstajajo dokazi , da tjulnji niso bili usmrčeni in odrti brez povzročanja nepotrebne bolečine, stiske in drugih oblik trpljenja.
(3) The hunting of seals has led to expressions of serious concerns by members of the public, governments as well as the European Parliament sensitive to animal welfare considerations since there are indications that seals may not be killed and skinned without causing avoidable pain, distress and other forms of suffering.
Evropska agencija za varnost hrane je v svoji znanstveni oceni o vidikih ustreznega ravnanja z živalmi pri načinih ubijanja in odiranja tjulnjev ugotovila, da je tjulnje mogoče hitro in učinkovito usmrtiti brez povzročanja nepotrebnih bolečin, stiske in trpljenja in da se v praksi usmrtitve ne izvajajo vedno učinkovito.
The European Food Safety Authority concluded, in its scientific opinion on the Animal Welfare aspects of the killing and skinning of seals, that it is possible to kill seals rapidly and effectively without causing them avoidable pain or distress, whilst also reporting that in practice, effective and humane killing does not always happen.
(3) Javnost, vlade in Evropski parlament so večkrat izrazili zaskrbljenost glede ustreznosti ravnanja z živalmi pri lovu na tjulnje, saj tjulnji, ki so usmrčeni in odrti med komercialnim lovom dosledno trpijo bolečine, stisko in druge oblike trpljenja.
(3) The hunting of seals has led to expressions of serious concerns by members of the public, governments as well as the European Parliament sensitive to animal welfare considerations since seals killed and skinned in commercial hunts consistently suffer pain, distress and other forms of suffering.
Predlog spremembe ne zadeva vprašanja, ali se teoretično lahko tjulnje usmrti na human način, ampak, če se jih lahko dosledno ubija na human način v okviru področij, kjer poteka lov na tjulnje.
The question here is not whether seals can be killed humanely in theory but if they can be consistently killed humanely in the field environments in which seal hunts occur.
V izogib zmedi, se stavek črta.
To avoid confusion, the statement is deleted.
(10) Z raznimi prepovedmi iz te uredbe bi se ustrezno odzvali na zaskrbljenost javnosti glede ustreznega ravnanja in morebitne ohranitve živali v zvezi z dajanjem v promet v Skupnosti, vključno z razširitvijo na uvoz izdelkov iz tjulnjev iz tretjih držav, pridobljenih iz tjulnjev, ki morda niso bili usmrčeni ali odrti brez povzročanja nepotrebnih bolečin, stiske in drugih oblik trpljenja.
(10) The various prohibitions provided for by this Regulation should respond to the animal welfare and potential conservation concerns expressed by members of the public as to the placing on the Community market, including further to imports from third countries, of seal products obtained from seals that might not have been killed and skinned without causing avoidable pain, distress and other forms of suffering.
Evropejci so zaskrbljeni glede ustreznega ravnanja z živalmi in morebitnega vprašanja ohranitve, ki sta glavni temi evropske javne morale.
Animal welfare and potential conservation concerns of European citizens are exponents of the European public moral.
Oba je treba omeniti, saj sta temeljna razloga za to uredbo.
As they form an important underlying reason for this Regulation, both should be mentioned.
(10) Z raznimi prepovedmi iz te uredbe bi se ustrezno odzvali na zaskrbljenost javnosti glede ustreznega ravnanja z živalmi v zvezi z dajanjem v promet v Skupnosti, vključno z razširitvijo na uvoz izdelkov iz tjulnjev iz tretjih držav, pridobljenih iz tjulnjev, ki morda niso bili usmrčeni ali odrti brez povzročanja bolečin, stiske in drugih oblik trpljenja.
(10) The various prohibitions provided for by this Regulation should respond to the animal welfare concerns expressed by members of the public as to the placing on the Community market, including further to imports from third countries, of seal products obtained from seals that might not have been killed and skinned without causing pain, distress and other forms of suffering.
Nepotrebne bolečine so lahko zelo velike, njihove velikosti pa se ne more izmeriti.
Unavoidable suffering may be very considerable given the term is not quantifiable.
Glej obrazložitev člena 4 in drugih.
Justification of article 4 and following.
UL L 273, 10.10.2002, str.
OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p.
Zato prepovedi iz te uredbe ne bi smele zajemati izdelkov iz tjulnjev, pridobljenih z lovom, ki ga po tradiciji izvajajo Eskimi in omogoča njihovo samooskrbo.
Therefore, seal products deriving from hunts traditionally conducted by Inuit communities and which contribute to their subsistence should not be covered by the prohibitions provided for in this Regulation.
(13) Izogniti bi se bilo treba negativnim vplivom te uredbe na bistvene gospodarske in družbene interese Eskimov, ki lovijo tjulnje za preživetje , kot je opredeljeno v členu 2 .
(13) The fundamental economic and social interests of Inuit communities engaged in the hunting of seals for subsistence purposes as defined in Article 2 will not be adversely affected by this Regulation.
Prepovedi iz te uredbe ne bi smele zajemati izdelkov iz tjulnjev, pridobljenih z lovom, ki ga izvajajo Eskimi za samooskrbo.
Seal products deriving from hunts conducted by Inuit communities for subsistence purposes should not be covered by the prohibitions provided for in this Regulation.
Če bo predlog spremembe poročevalca sprejet, bo ta uvodna izjava postala nepomembna.
This Recital becomes irrelevant if the Rapporteur's amendments are adopted.
Ta uredba vzpostavlja usklajena pravila o dajanju v promet izdelkov iz tjulnjev, njihovem uvozu v Evropsko skupnost, tranzitu čez njeno ozemlje ali izvozu iz nje.
This Regulation establishes harmonised rules concerning the placing on the market and the import in, transit through, or export from, the European Community of seal products.
Ta uredba vzpostavlja usklajena pravila o prepovedi dajanja v promet izdelkov iz tjulnjev, njihovem uvozu v Evropsko skupnost, tranzitu čez njeno ozemlje ali izvozu iz nje.
This Regulation establishes harmonised rules concerning the banning of the placing on the market and the import in, transit through, or export from, the European Community of seal products.
Z dodatkom besede „prepoved“ se vsebina usklajena s spremembami predloga, ki jih vlaga poročevalka, t.j. črtanje odstopanj.
By adding the words "the ban of", the subject matter is brought in line with the changes proposed by the rapporteur to the proposal, i.e. the deletion of the derogations.
1. „tjulenj“ pomeni osebka vrste plavutonožcev , ki pripada eni izmed vrst, naštetih v Prilogi I ;
1. 'seal' means specimens of Pinnipeds belonging to the species listed in Annex I ;
1. „tjulenj“ pomeni vse plavutonožce (Phocidae, Otariidae in Odobenidae) ;
1. 'seal' means all specimens of Pinnipeds (Phocidae, Otariidae and Odobenidae) ;
Ta uredba bi se morala uporabljati za vse tjulnje.
This Regulation should apply to all seals.
Zato je opredelitev prilagojena v skladu s predlaganim črtanjem Priloge I.
Therefore the definition is adapted, in line with the proposed deletion of Annex I.
S spremembo opredelitve izdelkov iz tjulnjev se bo izjema za Eskime nanašala na uvoz, izvoz in trgovino znotraj EU.
By changing the definition of seal products, the Inuit exception will then apply to import, export and Intra-EU trade.
4. „uvoz“ pomeni vsak vnos blaga na carinsko območje Skupnosti, razen uvoza, ki:
4. 'import' means any entry of goods into the customs territory of the Community, with the exception of imports that:
4. „uvoz“ pomeni vsak vnos blaga na carinsko območje Skupnosti, razen uvoza, ki:
4. 'import' means any entry of goods into the customs territory of the Community, with the exception of imports that
( ii ) je sestavljen izključno iz izdelkov za osebno uporabo potnikov ali njihovih družin;
( ii ) consist exclusively of goods for the personal use of the travellers or their families;
je sestavljen izključno iz izdelkov za osebno uporabo potnikov ali njihovih družin; narava in količina blaga ne smeta dopuščati domneve, da se blago uvaža za komercialne namene.
consist exclusively of goods for the personal use of the travellers or their families; the nature and quantity of such goods should not be such as might indicate they are being imported for commercial reasons.
7a. „tradicionalni lov“ pomeni nekomercionalen lov na tjulnje, ki ga izvajajo Eskimi.
7a. 'hunts traditionally conducted' means the non-commercial hunting of seals traditionally undertaken by Inuit communities.
Nova opredelitev pojasnjuje izjemo za Inuite iz člena 3(2).
This new definition clarifies the exemption for Inuit communities, stipulated in article 3, paragraph 2.
7b. „za samooskrbo“ pomeni običajno in tradicionalno uporabo izdelkov iz tjulnjev s strani Eskimov za neposredno osebno ali družinsko rabo v obliki hrane, zavetišča, goriva, oblačil in orodja; za izdelavo ali prodajo obrtniških izdelkov iz neužitnih stranskih proizvodov iz tjulnjev za osebno ali družinsko rabo; in za izmenjavo tjulnjev ali njihovih delov, če gre za izmenjavo omejene in netržne narave, ali za delitev za osebno ali družinsko rabo.
7b. 'subsistence purposes' means the customary and traditional uses by Inuit communities of seal products for direct personal or family consumption as food, shelter, fuel, clothing, tools; for the making and selling of handicraft articles out of non-edible by-products taken from seals for personal or family consumption; and for the exchange of seals or their parts if the exchange is of a limited and non-commercial nature, or for sharing for personal or family consumption.
Nova opredelitev pojasnjuje izjemo za Inuite iz člena 3(2) in je v skladu z aktom ZDA o zaščiti morskih sesalcev.
This new definition clarfies the exemption for Inuit communities, stipulated in article 3, paragraph 2 and is in line with the USA Marine Mammal Protection Act.
Odstavek 1 se ne uporablja za izdelke iz tjulnjev, pridobljenih z lovom, ki ga po tradiciji izvajajo Eskimi in omogoča njihovo samooskrbo.
Paragraph 1 shall not apply to seal products resulting from hunts traditionally conducted by Inuit communities and which contribute to their subsistence .
Odstavek 1 se ne uporablja za izdelke iz tjulnjev, pridobljenih z lovom, ki ga po tradiciji izvajajo Eskimi za samooskrbo.
Paragraph 1 shall not apply to seal products resulting from hunts traditionally conducted by Inuit communities for subsistence purposes .
Besedilo „za samooskrbo“ je natančnejše od besedila v predlogu in v skladu z aktom ZDA o zaščiti morskih sesalcev.
The wording "for subsistence purposes" is more precise than the wording of the proposal and is also in line with the wording of the USA Marine Mammal Protection Act.
Zato se črtajo določbe o odstopanju.
Therfore, the provisions for derogations are deleted.
(a) vsebujejo vse zadevne informacije, ki so potrebne za potrditev, da izdelek ali izdelki iz tjulnjev izpolnjujejo pogoj iz člena 4(1)(c); ter
(a) they shall display all relevant information necessary to attest that the seal product or products they refer to meet the condition laid down in Article 4(1)(c); and
Komisija sprejme vse potrebne ukrepe za izvajanje izjem za Inuite iz člena 3(3), vključno z zahtevami po dokazih o izvoru izdelkov iz tjulnjev.
As stipulated in article 3, paragraph 3 the Commission shall adopt all measures necessary to implement the exemption for the Inuit Communities, including evidentiary requirements relating to the proof of the origin of Inuit seal products.
Zaradi predlaganega črtanja prilog je ta člen odvečen.
The proposed deletion of the Annexes makes this article superfluous.
Samo člen 5(4) se je nanašal na člen 9(2).
Only Article 5(4) referred to article 9(2).
Ker je bil člen 5(4) črtan, je člen 9(2) odvečen.
Since article 5(4) has been deleted, article 9(2) becomes superfluous.
Države članice v roku treh let od začetka veljave te uredbe in od takrat dalje vsakih pet let Komisiji pošljejo poročilo o ukrepih, sprejetih za izvajanje te uredbe.
Member States shall send within three years after the entry into force of this Regulation and thereafter every five years to the Commission a report outlining the actions taken to enforce this Regulation.
Obdobje petih let pred prejemom prvega poročila je predolgo.
It seems too long to only receive the first report after 5 years.
Na podlagi poročil iz odstavka 1 Komisija poroča Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu o izvajanju te uredbe v dvanajstih mesecih po koncu vsakega obdobja poročanja.
On the basis of the reports referred to in paragraph 1, the Commission shall report to the European Parliament and the Council on the application of this Regulation within twelve months of the end of every reporting period concerned.
Vrste plavutonožcev iz člena 2
Species of Pinnipeds referred to in Article 2
Ta uredba velja za vse plavutonožce v skladu s spremembo člena 2(1).
In line with the amendment on article 2, paragraph 1, this regulation shall apply to all species of Pinnipeds.
Priloga I je zato odvečna.
Annex I is hence superfluous.
Merila za ocenjevanje ustreznosti veljavnih zakonskih določb in drugih predpisov v skladu s členom 5(2)
Criteria for appraising the adequacy of the legislative provisions and other requirements in force referred to in Article 5(2)
NAČELA USTREZNEGA RAVNANJA Z ŽIVALMI:
ANIMAL WELFARE PRINCIPLES:
Načela ustreznega ravnanja z živalmi so opredeljena v veljavni zakonodaji in drugih predpisih.
Animal welfare principles are specified in the applicable legislation or other requirements.
LOVSKA ORODJA:
HUNTING TOOLS:
Opredeljene so značilnosti orodja, uporabljenega za ubijanje tjulnjev.
The characteristics of the weapons used to kill seal are specified.
Zakonodaja in drugi predpisi jasno določajo, katera orodja se lahko uporabljajo za omamljanje in/ali ubijanje mladičev in katera se lahko uporabljajo za omamljanja in/ali ubijanja odraslih tjulnjev.
It is made explicit in the legislation or other requirements which weapons are allowed for stunning and/or killing pups and which are allowed for stunning and/or killing adult seals.
PREVERJANJE IZGUBE ZAVESTI IN SMRTI Z USTREZNIMI METODAMI OPAZOVANJA:
VERIFYING INSENSIBILITY AND DEATH BY USING APPROPRIATE MONITORING METHODS:
Predpisi izrecno zahtevajo uporabo ustreznih metod opazovanja in tako od lovca zahtevajo, da pred izvedbo izkrvavitve preveri, da se tjulnju ne bo povrnila zavest, in tudi šele potem lahko nadaljuje z naslednjim tjulnjem.
Requirements are specifically outlined for using appropriate monitoring methods and thereby oblige the hunter to verify that the seal is irrevocably unconscious before bleeding it out and before continuing to the next seal.
IZKRVAVITEV OMAMLJENIH ŽIVALI:
BLEEDING-OUT OF STUNNED ANIMALS:
Izkrvavitev vseh živali mora biti izvedena neposredno po ustreznem omamljanju živali, tj. pred omamljanjem naslednjega tjulnja.
Bleeding-out of all animals is required directly following adequate stunning, that is, before proceeding to stun another seal.
POGOJI ZA LOV:
HUNTING CONDITIONS:
Predpisane so zahteve, sta tjulenj in/ali lovec dovolj negibna in da je mogoče zanesljivo meriti v tarčo.
Requirements are specified as to secure that the seal and/or the hunter is sufficiently stable and that the target can be properly visualised.
Urejeni so tudi predpisi o ostalih dejavnikih, pomembni za ta lov.
Other factors, relevant for the hunt in question, are also regulated.
USPOSABLJANJE LOVCEV:
TRAINING OF HUNTERS:
Lovec mora dovolj dobro poznati biologijo tjulnjev in biti usposobljen na tem področju, seznanjen mora biti z načini lova in postopkom v „treh stopnjah“ ter znati praktično uporabljati instrumente za lov, za kar so potrebni strelski preizkusi.
A defined level of knowledge and ability of the hunter regarding seal biology, hunting methods and the "three-step" procedure, hereunder practical use of the hunting tools, such as shooting tests are required.
Postopek v „treh stopnjah“ pomeni zanesljivo ustrelitev, zanesljivo opazovanje (preverjanje refleksa mežikanja ali otipavanje lobanje zaradi potrditve, da se živali ne more povrniti zavest ali da je mrtva) in učinkovito izkrvavitev, s čimer se zagotovi, da je tjulenj usmrčen brez nepotrebnih bolečin, stiske ali trpljenja.
The “three-step” procedure is a method of effective hitting/shooting, effective monitoring (by application of the blink reflex or skull palpation that the animal is irreversibly unconscious or dead), and effective bleeding-out in order to ensure that a seal is killed without avoidable pain, distress and suffering.
NEODVISNI NADZOR:
INDEPENDENT MONITORING:
Vzpostavi se sistem nadzorovanja in opazovanja lova ter zagotovi redna kontrola lova in neodvisnost inšpektorjev.
A system for monitoring and observation of the hunt, securing regular supervision of the hunt and independence of the inspectors is provided for.
MOŽNOST UDELEŽBE TRETJIH STRANI PRI NADZORU:
ABILITY OF THIRD PARTY TO MONITOR:
Predvidena je možnost udeležbe tretjih strani pri nadzoru lova s čim manjšimi administrativnimi ali logističnimi preprekami.
Third party monitoring of the hunt is possible, with a minimum of administrative or logistic barriers.
OBVEZNOST POROČANJA:
REPORTING REQUIREMENTS:
Lovci in inšpektorji morajo poročati, kje in kdaj so bile živali usmrčene in katero orožja in strelivo je bilo uporabljeno.
Clear requirements for reporting targeting both hunters and inspectors are provided for, which cover where and when animals are killed and which weapons and ammunition are used.
Poročati je treba tudi o pomembnih okoljskih dejavnikih.
The range of relevant environmental factors is also to be reported.
KAZNI IN UPOŠTEVANJE PREDPISOV:
SANCTIONS AND COMPLIANCE:
Predpiše se zbiranje in sistematično urejanje statističnih podatkov o lovu, primerih neupoštevanja predpisov in zadevnem pregonu.
Statistical information on the hunt, instances of non-compliance with the applicable requirements and related enforcement actions is compiled and systemised.
Glej obrazložitev člena 4 in drugih.
Justification of article 4 and following
Namen tega predloga uredbe Parlamenta in Sveta je prepovedati dajanje v promet izdelkov iz tjulnjev, njihov uvoz v Skupnost in tranzit.
This proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council is intended to ban the placing on the market and the import in, transit through, and export from the Community of seal products.
Trgovina s temi izdelki bi bila mogoča le, če bi bili izpolnjeni določeni pogoji glede načina in postopka ubijanja tjulnjev v skladu s pravili o ustreznem ravnanju z živalmi.
Trade in those products would nevertheless still be authorised when certain conditions concerning the method whereby seals are killed are met, in accordance with the rules on animal welfare.
Predlog iz področja uporabe uredbe izključuje Eskime.
The proposal excludes Inuit communities from the scope of the regulation.
Ker sta dve državi članici že sprejeli ukrepe za izvajanje tovrstne prepovedi in je obstajala nevarnost, da bi se evropski trg z izdelki iz tjulnjev razdrobil, se je Komisija odločila za ukrepanje, še zlasti zaradi ogorčenja dela javnega mnenja nad tem, kako te živali pobijajo.
Since two Member States have already taken measures to implement a ban of this type, and faced with the risk of fragmentation of the European market in seal products, the Commission has decided to take action, particularly as there has been an outcry from a section of the public over the way in which these animals were being killed.
Glede na to, da pogodbe Skupnosti ne podeljujejo pristojnosti na področju ustreznega ravnanja s prostoživečimi živalmi in da evropski zakonodajalec nima nobene splošne pristojnosti za urejanje lova, se je Komisija odločila, da pravno praznino obide tako, da se omeji na trgovinski vidik.
Since the Treaties do not award the Community competence over the welfare of wild animals and the Community legislator has no general powers to regulate hunting, the Commission has chosen to circumvent that absence of a legal basis by limiting its action to the commercial facet.
Zato predlaga popolno prepoved, ki jo dopolnjuje s strogimi odstopanji.
To do this, it is therefore proposing a total ban coupled with strict derogations.
Predlog Komisije sproža kar nekaj vprašanj.
The proposal begs several questions.
Takoj na začetku je treba opozoriti, da študija Evropske agencija za varnost hrane (EFSA), ki jo je Komisija prevzela kot znanstveno osnovo, dopušča številne razlage zagovornikov, pa tudi nasprotnikov lova na tjulnje.
First of all, it must be stressed that the study by EFSA, which the Commission takes as a basis for scientific caution, is open to many different interpretations by both defenders and opponents of seal hunting.
V študiji je večkrat poudarjeno, da "se je le malo informacij izkazalo za znanstveno utemeljene, zanesljive in objektivne" in da je na voljo "le malo uporabnih študij".
Moreover, the study repeatedly emphasises that ‘little information was found that could be considered scientifically valid, robust and objective’ and that ‘there are only a very limited number of studies’ that can be used.
A tudi, če ta vidik pustimo ob strani, je resnična težava prav splošna prepoved.
Beyond that consideration, it is the global nature of the ban which poses a real problem.
Proti čemu v resnici protestirajo nevladne organizacije za zaščito živali, če razlog njihovih protestov ni intenzivni komercialni lov glede na lovno območje ali število ubitih živali?
What is it, in fact, that animal welfare NGOs are protesting against if not commercial hunting conducted on a large scale with reference to the hunting area and the number of animals killed?
Ogorčenje dela javnosti je posledica podob pobijanja tisoče živali kot po tekočem traku, prav te podobe pa so privedle tudi do prepovedi v nekaterih državah članicah.
It is the pictures of the serial slaughter of thousands of animals that have brought an outcry from sections of the public and which are behind the ban introduced by some Member States.
Po mnenju nevladnih organizacij lahko iskanje produktivnosti v komercialnem lovu pripelje le do zlorab.
In the eyes of these NGOs, the quest for productivity in commercial hunting is bound to result in abuses.
Toda, poglejmo pobližje.
But what do we see?
Predlog Komisije prepoveduje trženje vseh izdelkov iz tjulnjev, pridobljenih z lovom, ne glede na številke (pa naj bo ubitih 100 ali 300.000 tjulnov), razpon (le nekaj ali 1000 kvadratnih kilometrov), razlog (prodaja ali odprava škodljivcev) in ne glede na obliko (pa naj gre za priložnostni lov ali lov poklicne skupine).
The Commission proposal prohibits the marketing of any products derived from seal hunting, regardless of numbers – be it 100 or 300 000 seals killed, regardless of scale – be it a few square kilometres or thousands, regardless of motive – be it sale or the elimination of pests, and regardless of form – be it occasional hunting or hunting by a professional team.