natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Pomembno je, da države članice ohranijo svojo avtonomijo pri izvozni politiki obrambnih proizvodov.
Firstly, it is important that Member States keep their autonomy in export policy of defence products.
Pripravljavec mnenja si želi, da bi Svet sprejel nadaljnje ukrepe za širše sodelovanje med državami članicami, na primer tako, da postane kodeks ravnanja glede izvoza orožja bolj zavezujoč, kot je bilo nedavno ponovno pozvano v resoluciji
Your draftsman would welcome it if Council was to make further steps towards more cooperation between Member States, for example by making the Code of Conduct on Arms Exports more binding, as was reiterated recently in Parliament's Resolution.
Resolucija Evropskega parlamenta z dne 13. marca 2008 o Kodeksu ravnanja EU glede izvoza orožja – neuspeh Sveta pri sprejemanju skupnega stališča in preoblikovanju kodeksa v pravno zavezujoč instrument.
European Parliament resolution of 13 March 2008 on the EU Code of Conduct on Arms Exports – failure of the Council to adopt the Common Position and transform the Code into a legally binding instrument.
Države članice, ki imajo strožjo izvozno politiko kot druge, bi lahko sprejele prenose znotraj Skupnosti le, če bodo izvozne države članice spoštovale njihove izvozne omejitve.
Member States that have a stricter export policy than others, could only accept intra-Community transfers, if their export limitations are respected by the exporting Member State.
Poleg tega bo predlagani sistem učinkovito deloval le, če bo na zunanjih mejah Skupnosti poostren nadzor.
Secondly, the proposed system could only work effectively if the controls at the external frontiers of the Community are being strengthened.
Drugače bi lahko podjetja zamikalo, da se izognejo izvoznemu nadzoru v svoji državi, tako da svoje proizvode prenesejo preko več držav članic, kjer je nadzor manjši.
Companies might otherwise be tempted to "circumvent" export control in their own country by transferring their product through several Member States to where control is less.
Predlog se odziva na to vprašanje tako, da omogoča več časa za razvoj strokovnega znanja.
The proposal addresses this issue by allowing for additional time to build up expertise.
Vključeni so tudi različni ukrepi za povečanje medsebojnega zaupanja, kot je možnost izdaje posameznih dovoljenj v primeru dvomljivih transakcij ali prenosov občutljivih proizvodov ter zaščitna klavzula za izjemne razmere v povezavi z resno nevarnostjo za nacionalno varnost.
Furthermore, several "mutual confidence-building"-measures have been included, such as the possibility to issue individual licences in case of dubious transactions or transfers of sensitive products and a 'safeguard clause' for exceptional circumstances concerning serious risks to national security.
Vendar je pomembno, da vse države članice sprejmejo učinkovite politike izvrševanja, vključno s sankcijami.
It is however important that all Member States put in place effective enforcement policies, including sanctions.
Nazadnje pripravljavec mnenja meni, da je preglednost na tem področju zelo pomembna.
Finally, your draftsman believes that transparency in this field is a very important element.
Zato bi bilo dobro, da države članice izboljšajo preglednost, tako da objavijo sezname izvoza in/ali izvoznih dovoljenj.
It would therefore be commendable if Member States would increase transparency by publishing export lists and/or licences.
Uvodna izjava (3)
Recital 3
(3) Zakoni, predpisi in upravni ukrepi v državah članicah glede prenosov obrambnih proizvodov znotraj Skupnosti vsebujejo neskladja, ki lahko ovirajo prost pretok obrambnih proizvodov in izkrivljajo konkurenco na notranjem trgu , ovirajo inovativnost, industrijsko sodelovanje ter konkurenčnost obrambnega trga v Evropski uniji .
(3) The laws, regulations and administrative measures in Member States concerning the transfer of defence-related products within the Community contain disparities, which may impede the free movement of defence-related products and may distort competition within the internal market , hampering innovation, industrial cooperation and the competitiveness of the defence market in the European Union .
Uvodna izjava (26)
Recital 26
(26) Za nadomestilo postopne zamenjave splošnega naknadnega nadzora s posameznim predhodnim nadzorom v državi članici porekla obrambnih proizvodov bi bilo treba vzpostaviti pogoje vzajemnega zaupanja z vključitvijo jamstev, ki preprečujejo izvoz obrambnih proizvodov v tretje države, pri katerem se kršijo izvozne omejitve.
(26) In order to compensate for the progressive substitution of general ex-post control for individual ex-ante control in the Member State of origin of the defence-related products, conditions for mutual confidence and trust should be created by the inclusion of guarantees which ensure that defence-related products are not exported in violation of export limitations to third countries.
To načelo se upošteva tudi pri primerih, ko so obrambni proizvodi pred izvozom v tretjo državo preneseni preko več držav članic.
That principle should also be upheld in cases where defence-related products are transferred through several Member States before they are exported to a third country.
Zagotoviti je treba, da podjetja ne bodo imela možnosti, da bi se izognila nadzoru izvoza v svoji državi, tako da bi svoje proizvode pred izvozom iz EU prenesla preko več držav članic.
It should be ensured that companies will not be able to "circumvent" export control in their own country by transferring their product through several Member States before exporting it outside the EU.
Uvodna izjava (34)
Recital 34
(34) Seznam obrambnih proizvodov v Prilogi bi bilo treba redno posodabljati v skladu s skupnim seznamom vojaške opreme Evropske unije.
(34) The list in the Annex of defence related products should be updated in conformity with the Common Military List of the European Union (CML).
(34) Pomembno je, da je seznam obrambnih proizvodov posodobljen na prožen in usklajen način na podlagi razvoja proizvoda in trga .
(34) It is important that the list of defence-related products is updated in a flexible and harmonised manner in response to product and market developments.
Zato bi bilo treba seznam obrambnih proizvodov v Prilogi redno posodabljati v skladu s skupnim seznamom vojaške opreme Evropske unije.
To that end, the list of defence-related products in the Annex should be updated in conformity with the Common Military List of the European Union (CML).
Uvodna izjava (35)
Recital 35
(35) Za postopno vzpostavljanje vzajemnega zaupanja morajo države članice določiti učinkovite ukrepe , vključno s sankcijami , ki bodo zadostovali za zagotavljanje izvrševanja določb te direktive in zlasti tistih določb, ki predvidevajo, da podjetja spoštujejo skupna merila certificiranja in omejitve nadaljnje uporabe prenesenih obrambnih proizvodov po prenosu.
(35) It is necessary for the progressive building of mutual trust and confidence that Member States determine effective measures , including sanctions, sufficient to ensure enforcement of the provisions of this Directive and in particular those providing that companies respect the common criteria of certification and limitations of further use of transferred defence-related products following a transfer.
(37a) Pomembno je, da države članice sprejmejo ukrepe za zagotovitev preglednosti glede prenosov obrambnih proizvodov znotraj skupnosti in izvoza v tretje države.
(37a) It is important that Member States put in place measures to ensure transparency with regard to intra-Community transfers and exports to third countries of defence-related products.
Države članice dobaviteljem s sedežem na njihovem zadevnem ozemlju izdajo splošna, globalna ali posamezna dovoljenja za prenos na podlagi izpolnjevanja priloženih pogojev .
Member States shall grant suppliers established on their respective territories general, global or individual transfer licences , subject to the fulfilment of the terms and conditions attached thereto .
Države članice posameznemu dobavitelju na podlagi izpolnjevanja priloženih pogojev na njegovo zahtevo izdajo globalna dovoljenja za prenos, s katerimi enemu ali več prejemnikom v drugi državi članici dovolijo en ali več prenosov enega ali več obrambnih proizvodov.
Member States shall grant global transfer licences to an individual supplier , subject to the fulfilment of terms and conditions attached thereto and on the supplier's request , authorising one or several transfers of one or several defence-related products to one or several recipients in another Member State.
Člen 6 – odstavek 2 – pododstavek 2
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Globalna dovoljenja za prenos veljajo vsaj tri leta .
A global transfer licence shall be valid for a period of at least 3 years .
Globalna dovoljenja za prenos veljajo vsaj pet let .
A global transfer licence shall be valid for a period of at least five years .
Zmanjšanje birokracije.
To cut red tape.
Člen 7 – uvodni del
Article 7 – introductory part
Države članice posameznemu dobavitelju na njegovo zahtevo na podlagi izpolnjevanja priloženih pogojev izdajo posamezna dovoljenja za prenos, s katerimi samo enemu prejemniku dovolijo en prenos obrambnih proizvodov v enem od naslednjih primerov:
Member States shall grant individual transfer licences to an individual supplier , subject to the fulfilment of the terms and conditions attached thereto and on the supplier's request , authorising one transfer of defence-related products to one recipient in only one of the following cases:
Države članice zagotovijo, da dobavitelji obrambnih proizvodov obvestijo prejemnike o pogojih dovoljenja za prenos, povezana s končno uporabo, ponovnim prenosom ali z izvozom obrambnih proizvodov.
Member States shall ensure that suppliers of defence-related products inform recipients of the terms and conditions of the transfer licence relating to the end-use, re-transfer or export of the defence-related products.
Zagotoviti je treba, da informacije o izvoznih omejitvah ne dosežejo le prvega prejemnika, ampak so naprej posredovane tudi, ko so proizvodi preneseni preko več držav članic.
It needs to be ensured that information regarding export limitations will not only go to the first recipient but, when products are transferred through several Member States, that this information will be passed-on.
Člen 8 – odstavek 3 – uvodni del
Article 8 – paragraph 3 – introductory part
Države članice zagotovijo in redno preverjajo , da dobavitelji vodijo podrobne registre o svojih prenosih v skladu s postopki, ki veljajo v zadevni državi članici.
Member States shall ensure and regularly verify that suppliers keep detailed records of their transfers, in accordance with the practice in force in the respective Member State.
Člen 8 – odstavek 3 – točka a
Article 8 – paragraph 3 – point a
(a) opis obrambnega proizvoda in njegove navedbe v skupnem seznamu vojaške opreme Evropske unije ;
(a) the description of the defence-related product and its reference in the CML ;
Člen 8 – odstavek 3 – točka b
Article 8 – paragraph 3 – point b
Registri iz odstavka 3 se hranijo najmanj sedem let od konca koledarskega leta, v katerem je bil opravljen prenos.
The records referred to in paragraph 3 shall be kept for at least seven years from the end of the calendar year in which the transfer took place.
Obdobje, ko lahko države članice preverijo registre dobaviteljev, je treba podaljšati s treh na sedem let.
Access to suppliers´ records by Member States´ authorities is expanded from three to seven years.
Člen 9 – odstavek 2 – točka (d)
Article 9 – paragraph 2 – point d
(d) pisna zaveza podjetja, ki jo podpiše uslužbenec na vodstvenem delovnem mestu iz točke c), da bo podjetje sprejelo vse potrebne ukrepe za spoštovanje in izvajanje vseh posebnih pogojev, povezanih s končno uporabo in izvozom katerega koli posameznega prejetega sestavnega dela ali proizvoda;
(d) a written commitment of the company, signed by the senior executive referred to in point c), that his company will take all the necessary steps to observe and enforce all specific conditions related to end-use and export of any specific received component or product;
(d) pisna zaveza podjetja, ki jo podpiše uslužbenec na vodstvenem delovnem mestu iz točke c), da bo podjetje sprejelo vse potrebne ukrepe za spoštovanje in izvajanje vseh posebnih pogojev, povezanih s končno uporabo , ponovnim prenosom in izvozom katerega koli posameznega prejetega sestavnega dela ali proizvoda;
(d) a written commitment of the company, signed by the senior executive referred to in point ( c), that his company will take all the necessary steps to observe and enforce all specific conditions related to the end-use , re-transfer and export of any specific received component or product;
(e) pisna zaveza podjetja, ki jo podpiše uslužbenec na vodstvenem delovnem mestu iz točke c), da bo podjetje kot dober gospodar pristojnim organom zagotovilo podrobne informacije kot odgovor na zahteve in vprašanja glede končnih uporabnikov ali končnih uporab vseh proizvodov, ki jih je podjetje izvozilo, preneslo ali prejelo na podlagi dovoljenja za prenos iz druge države članice;
(e) a written commitment of the company, signed by the senior executive referred to in point c), to provide to the competent authorities with due diligence detailed information in response to requests and inquiries concerning the end-users or end-use of all products exported, transferred or received under a transfer licence from another Member State by the company;
(e) pisna zaveza podjetja, ki jo podpiše uslužbenec na vodstvenem delovnem mestu iz točke c), da bo podjetje kot dober gospodar pristojnim organom zagotovilo podrobne informacije kot odgovor na zahteve in vprašanja glede končnih uporabnikov ali končnih uporab vseh proizvodov, ki jih je podjetje izvozilo, preneslo ali prejelo na podlagi splošnega dovoljenja za prenos iz druge države članice;
(e) a written commitment of the company, signed by the senior executive referred to in point ( c), to provide to the competent authorities with due diligence detailed information in response to requests and inquiries concerning the end-users or end-use of all products exported, transferred or received under a general transfer licence from another Member State by the company;
Člen 9 – odstavek 3 – pododstavek 2
Article 9 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Za namene točke (d) veljavnost izkaznice ne sme v nobenem primeru presegati sedem let .
For the purposes of point (d), the duration of the certificate shall in any case not exceed seven years .
Če država članica po tem posvetovanju ne pridobi potrebnega soglasja za predvideni izvoz iz države članice porekla, se blago ne izvozi, Komisija in druge države članice pa so o tem obveščene.
In the event that, following such consultation, a Member State does not obtain the requisite consent for the contemplated export from the originating Member State , the export shall not take place and the Commission and the other Member States shall be informed.
Če država članica porekla z izvozom v tretjo državo ne soglaša, se slednjega ne sme opraviti.
Re-export to third country must not take place in cases where originating Member State does not give its consent.
Člen 10 a (novo) – pred poglavjem IV
Article 10 a (new) – before Chapter IV
S tem bi se povečal nadzor parlamenta in javnosti.
This would enhance parliamentary and public scrutiny.
Komisija lahko predloži predloge o spremembi Priloge za vključitev ali izključitev nekaterih proizvodov.
The Commission may table proposals to amend the Annex in order to include or exclude certain products.
Priloga mora biti prilagojena razvoju proizvoda, a mora imeti tudi nekaj prožnosti za spreminjanje seznama proizvodov, če je to potrebno, na primer, da se mu dodajo nematerialni proizvodi, tesno povezani z nekaterimi obrambnimi proizvodi, kot so podatki ali programska oprema.
The Annex should not only be adapted to product developments, but some flexibility should also be build in to amend the list of products if needed, for example to add to it intangible products closely linked to certain defence products such as data or software.
Države članice določijo sankcije za kršitve določb te uredbe.
Member States shall establish measures that sanction infringements of the provisions of this Directive.
Ti ukrepi so učinkoviti, sorazmerni in odvračajo od kršitev.
Those measures shall be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
Države članice o teh ukrepih nemudoma obvestijo Komisijo.
Member States shall notify the Commission of those measures without delay.
Komisija najpozneje [ 5 let po začetku veljavnosti te direktive] Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu redno predloži poročilo o izvajanju Direktive in njenem vplivu na razvoj evropskega trga obrambne opreme ter evropske obrambne tehnološke in industrijske osnove, po potrebi pa poročilu priloži ustrezne predloge za spremembe.
The Commission shall, beginning not later than [ 5 years after the date of entry into force of this directive ], submit regularly a report to the European Parliament and the Council on the implementation of the directive and its impact on developments of the European defence equipment market and the European defence technological and industrial base, accompanied by a legislative proposal, where appropriate.
Komisija najpozneje [ 3 leta po začetku veljavnosti te direktive] Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu redno predloži poročilo o izvajanju Direktive in njenem vplivu na razvoj evropskega trga obrambne opreme ter evropske obrambne tehnološke in industrijske osnove, po potrebi pa poročilu priloži ustrezne predloge za spremembe.
The Commission shall, beginning not later than [ three years after the date of entry into force of this Directive ], submit regularly a report to the European Parliament and the Council on the implementation of this Directive and its impact on developments of the European defence equipment market and the European defence technological and industrial base, accompanied by a legislative proposal, where appropriate.
Hitrejše preverjanje zakonodaje.
To review the legislation sooner.
Predlog Direktive Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o poenostavitvi pogojev za prenose obrambnih proizvodov znotraj Skupnosti
Transfers of defence-related products
o predlogu odločbe Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o prizadevanju držav članic za zmanjšanje emisij toplogrednih plinov, da do leta 2020 izpolnijo obveznosti Skupnosti za zmanjšanje emisij toplogrednih plinov
on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on the effort of Member States to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to meet the Community’s greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments up to 2020
Pripravljavec mnenja (*):
Rapporteur for opinion(*):
Robert Goebbels , Odbor za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko
Robert Goebbels , Committee on Industry, Research and Energy
MNENJE Odbora za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko .............................40
OPINION of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy (*) ..........40
MNENJE Odbora za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve ..................................60
OPINION of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs ............60
MNENJE Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve ..................................66
OPINION of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs ..............66
MNENJE Odbora za regionalni razvoj ..................................................................72
OPINION of the Committee on Regional Development ..................................72
– ob upoštevanju predloga Komisije Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu ( KOM(2008)0017 ),
– having regard to the Commission proposal to the European Parliament and the Council ( COM(2008)0017 ),
– ob upoštevanju členov 251(2) in 175(1) Pogodbe ES, na podlagi katerih je Komisija je Komisija Parlamentu podala predlog ( C6-0041/2008 ),
– having regard to Articles 251(2) and 175(1) of the EC Treaty, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament ( C6‑0041/2008 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za okolje, javno zdravje in varnost hrane ter mnenj Odbora za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko, Odbora za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve, Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve ter Odbora za regionalni razvoj ( A6-0411/2008 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety and the opinions of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs and the Committee on Regional Development ( A6‑0411/2008 ),
(2) Stališče Skupnosti, ki ga je nazadnje izrazil Svet za okolje na seji 5. novembra 2007 v Bruslju, je, da za izpolnitev tega cilja povečanje svetovne letne povprečne temperature površja ne sme preseči predindustrijske ravni za več kot 2 C, kar pomeni, da morajo biti svetovne emisije toplogrednih plinov do leta 2050 vsaj za 50 % nižje kot leta 1990.
(2) The view of the Community, most recently expressed by the Environment Council in its meeting of 5 November 2007 in Brussels, is that in order to meet this objective, the overall global annual mean surface temperature increase should not exceed 2°C above pre-industrial levels, which implies that global greenhouse gas emissions should be reduced to at least 50% below 1990 levels by 2050.
Razvite države morajo še naprej imeti vodilno vlogo s svojo zavezo, da bodo do leta 2020 skupaj zmanjšale emisije toplogrednih plinov za 30 % v primerjavi z letom 1990.
Developed countries should continue to take the lead by committing to collectively reducing their emissions of greenhouse gases in the order of 30% by 2020 compared to 1990.
Razvite države morajo še naprej imeti vodilno vlogo s svojo zavezo, da bodo do leta 2020 skupaj zmanjšale emisije toplogrednih plinov za 30 % v primerjavi z letom 1990 , ter za 60 do 80 % do leta 2050 .
Developed countries should continue to take the lead by committing to collectively reducing their emissions of greenhouse gases in the order of 30% by 2020 compared to 1990 , and by 60 to 80 % by 2050 .
Evropski svet je na seji marca 2007 poudaril, da bi bilo treba emisije dolgoročno zmanjšati za 60 do 80 % do leta 2050.
The European Council pointed out, at its March 2007 meeting, that long-term emission reductions of 60 to 80% by 2050 would be required.
(4a) Da bi se zagotovilo, da bodo dosežene zmogljivosti za 20 % zmanjšanje potrošnje energije v EU do leta 2020, bi moral okvirni cilj iz Akcijskega načrta za energetsko učinkovitost: uresničitev možnosti ( KOM(2006)0545 ) postati obvezen za države članice.
(4a) In order to ensure that the potential for reducing energy consumption in the EU by 20 % by 2020 is realised, the indicative target of the Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential ( COM(2006)0545 ) should become mandatory for Member States.
Komisija bi morala sprejeti ustrezne zakonodajne ukrepe najkasneje leta 2009.
The Commission sh ould adopt legislative measures to this effect no later than 2009.
Cilj za učinkovitost, ki ga je določila EU, je edini cilj za leto 2020, ki ni pravno zavezujoč.
The efficiency target set by the EU is the only 2020 objective that is not legally binding.
Doseganje teh zmogljivosti mora biti prednostni cilj vseh sektorjev.
Achieving this potential must be a primary aim in all sectors.
Prihranki energije, do katerih bo prišlo zaradi doseganja cilja energetske učinkovitosti bodo vodili v zmanjšanje skupnih emisij, zlasti emisij iz gradbenega in prometnega sektorja.
Savings of energy due to the achievement of the target of energy efficiency will lead to a reduction of overall emissions and more particularly from the emissions of the building and transport sector.
Preoblikovanje cilja energetske učinkovitosti v pravno zavezujoč cilj je edini način za osredotočanje na ohranitev energije in za jasno opredelitev obveznosti vlad EU, da vlagajo v energetsko učinkovitost.
Converting the energy efficiency target into a legally binding objective is the only way to secure focus on energy conservation and put a clear obligation on EU governments to invest in energy efficiency.