natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Ker so brezžične aplikacije pomembne za inovacije, predstavlja program tudi eno od ključnih pobud, ki podpirajo politike Unije na področju inovacij.
Given the importance of wireless applications for innovation, this programme is also a key initiative in support of Union policies on innovation.
Ogromen porast predvsem storitev avdiovizualnih medijev in spletnih vsebin povečuje povpraševanje po hitrosti in pokritosti.
The explosion of , in particular , audiovisual media services and online content is driving demand for speed and coverage .
Je tudi eden od ključnih ukrepov digitalne agende za Evropo, s katerim naj bi se zagotovil hitri širokopasovni internetni dostop v prihodnjem na omrežjih temelječem gospodarstvu znanja, njegov visoko zastavljeni cilj pa je splošna pokritost s širokopasovnimi povezavami.
It is also a key action in the Digital Agenda for Europe which aims to deliver fast broadband internet in the future network-based knowledge economy, with an ambitious target for universal broadband coverage .
Zagotavljanje največje možne hitrosti širokopasovnih povezav in zmogljivosti z najmanj 30 Mb/s za vse do leta 2020, pri čemer naj bi vsaj polovica evropskih gospodinjstev imela dostop do širokopasovne povezave s hitrostjo vsaj 100 Mb/s, je pomembno za spodbujanje gospodarske rasti in svetovne konkurenčnosti , s čimer bi dosegli trajnostne gospodarske in družbene koristi digitalnega enotnega trga.
Providing the highest possible broadband speeds and capacity, ensuring not less than 30 Mbps for all by 2020 with at least half of European households having broadband access at a speed of at least 100 Mbps, is important for fostering economic growth and global competitiveness , thereby achieving the sustainable economic and social benefits of a digital single market.
(4a) Prvi program mora ustvariti pogoje za razvoj, s katerim bo Unija lahko prevzela vodilno vlogo pri zagotavljanju širokopasovne hitrosti, mobilnosti, pokritosti in zmogljivosti.
(4a) The first program me must lay the foundations for a development where by the Union can take the lead regarding broadband speeds, mobility, coverage and capacity .
To vodstvo je bistvenega pomena za oblikovanje konkurenčnega digitalnega enotnega trga, ki bo utrl pot odprtju notranjega trga za vse državljane Unije.
S uch leadership is essential in order to establish a competitive digital single market working as a spearhead to open up the i nternal m arket for all Union citizens .
(5) Prvi program mora opredeliti glavna načela in cilje, ki jih morajo države članice in institucije Unije doseči do leta 2015, ter posebne pobude za njihovo izvajanje.
(5) The first programme should specify guiding principles and objectives up to 2015 for Member States and Union institutions, and set out specific implementation initiatives.
Čeprav je upravljanje spektra še vedno večinoma v nacionalni pristojnosti, ga je treba izvajati v skladu z veljavno zakonodajo Unije, omogočiti pa mora tudi izvajanje ukrepov za uresničevanje politik Unije.
While spectrum management is still largely a national competence, it should be exercised in compliance with existing Union law and allow for action to pursue Union policies.
(5) Prvi program mora določiti načela in cilje, ki jih morajo države članice in institucije Unije doseči do leta 2015, ter posebne pobude za njihovo izvajanje.
(5) The first programme should lay down the principles and objectives up to 2015 for Member States and Union institutions, and set out specific implementation initiatives.
(7) Zaradi zagotavljanja čim boljše uporabe spektra bodo pri odobritvah morda potrebne inovativne rešitve, npr. skupinska uporaba spektra, splošne odobritve ali skupna uporaba infrastrukture.
(7) Ensuring the optimal use of spectrum may require innovative authorisation solutions such as collective use of spectrum, general authorisations or infrastructure sharing.
Uporaba takih načel v Uniji se lahko olajša tako, da se opredelijo določeni skupni ali pogoji za uporabo spektra.
The application of such principles in the Union might be facilitated by the definition of certain common or converging conditions for spectrum usage.
Splošne odobritve, ki predstavljajo najenostavnejši odobritveni sistem, so še posebej zanimive takrat, kadar motnje ne ovirajo razvoja drugih storitev.
General authorisations, which are the least onerous authorisation system, are of particular interest where interference does not risk hampering the development of other services.
Splošne odobritve, ki predstavljajo najustreznejši in najenostavnejši odobritveni sistem, so še posebej zanimive takrat, kadar motnje ne ovirajo razvoja drugih storitev , in najustreznejše v skladu s členom 5 Direktive/2002/20/EC .
General authorisations, which are the most appropriate and least onerous authorisation system, are of particular interest where interference does not risk hampering the development of other services , and most appropriate in accordance with Article 5 of Directive 2002/20/EC .
(7a) Čeprav je treba tako imenovane kognitivne tehnologije s tehnološkega vidika še dokončno razviti, bi jih lahko dodatno preučili in jih celo začeli uporabljati prek geolokaliziranih informacij o uporabi spektra, ki bi jih v idealnih razmerah lahko označili v inventarju.
(7a) While technologically still in development, so-called "cognitive technologies" could already be further explored and even implemented through geolocalised information on spectrum usage, which could ideally be mapped in the inventory.
(8) Trgovanje s pravicami do spektra bi moralo skupaj s prožnimi pogoji za uporabo bistveno spodbuditi gospodarsko rast.
(8) Spectrum rights trading combined with flexible usage conditions should substantially benefit economic growth.
Zato je treba v skladu z okvirno direktivo takoj dovoliti trgovanje s pasovi, za katere je bila z zakonodajo Unije že uvedena prožna uporaba.
Therefore, bands where flexible use has already been introduced by Union law should be immediately made tradable pursuant to the Framework Directive.
Poleg tega bi splošna načela za obliko in vsebino pravic, s katerimi je mogoče trgovati, ter splošni ukrepi za preprečevanje kopičenja spektra, ki bi lahko povzročili prevladujoč položaj ter neupravičeno uporabo pridobljenega spektra, poenostavili usklajeno uvajanje teh ukrepov v vseh državah članicah in pridobivanje takih pravic po vsej Uniji.
In addition, common principles for the format and content of such tradable rights as well as common measures to prevent accumulation of spectrum which may create dominant positions as well as undue failure to use acquired spectrum, would facilitate the coordinated introduction by all Member States of these measures and facilitate acquisition of such rights anywhere in the Union.
Poleg tega se zdi smiselno, da se za doseganje ciljev „Digitalna agenda za Evropo“ del izkupička od dražbe pravic do uporabe spektra (digitalna dividenda) nameni za pospešitev izgradnje širokopasovne povezave.
In addition, with a view to achieving the objectives of the ‘Digital Agenda for Europe ’ , part of the proceeds from the auctioning of spectrum rights (‘digital dividend’) should be used to speed up the expansion of broadband coverage.
(9) Kot je poudarjeno v digitalni agendi za Evropo, je brezžični širokopasovni dostop pomembno sredstvo za povečanje konkurenčnosti, potrošnikove izbire in dostopa na podeželju in drugih območjih, kjer so žične povezave težke izvedljive ali gospodarsko nesprejemljive.
(9) As underlined in the Digital Agenda for Europe, wireless broadband is an important means to boost competition, consumer choice and access in rural and other areas where deployment of wired broadband is difficult or economically unviable.
Vendar lahko upravljanje spektra vpliva na konkurenčnost, saj lahko spremeni vlogo in moč tržnih udeležencev, npr. če imajo obstoječi uporabniki neupravičene konkurenčne prednosti.
However, spectrum management may affect competition by changing the role and power of market players, for example if existing users receive undue competitive advantages.
Omejen dostop do spektra, zlasti kadar je ustrezen spekter omejena dobrina, lahko ustvari oviro za vstop novih storitev in uporab ter ovira inovacije in konkurenco.
Limited spectrum access, in particular when appropriate spectrum becomes scarcer, can create a barrier to entry for new services or applications and hamper innovation and competition.
Pridobitev novih pravic do uporabe, vključno s trgovanjem ali drugimi prenosi spektra med uporabniki, ter uvedba novih prožnih pogojev za uporabo spektra lahko vplivata na trenuten konkurenčni položaj.
Acquisition of new usage rights, including through spectrum trading or other transactions between users, and the introduction of new flexible criteria for spectrum use can have an impact on the existing competitive situation.
Države članice morajo zato sprejeti ustrezne predhodne in naknadne regulativne ukrepe (npr. spreminjanje veljavnih pravic, prepoved določenih pridobitev pravic do spektra, uvedbo pogojev za kopičenje spektra in učinkovito uporabo – take ukrepe, kot so določeni v členu 9(7) okvirne direktive –, omejevanje količine spektra za vsakega operaterja ali preprečevanje prekomernega kopičenja spektra), s katerimi v skladu z načeloma iz člena 5(6) Direktive 2002/20/ES (direktiva o odobritvi) in člena 1(2) Direktiva 87/372/EGS (direktiva o GSM) preprečijo izkrivljanje konkurence.
Member States should therefore take appropriate ex ante or ex post regulatory measures (such as action to amend existing rights, to prohibit certain acquisitions of spectrum rights, to impose conditions on spectrum hoarding and efficient use such as those referred to in Article 9 paragraph 7 of the Framework Directive, to limit the amount of spectrum for each operator, or to avoid excessive accumulation of spectrum) to avoid distortions of competition in line with the principles underpinning Article 5(6) of Directive 2002/20/EC (the "Authorisation" Directive) and Article 1(2) of Directive 87/372/EEC (the "GSM" Directive).
(9) Kot je poudarjeno v digitalni agendi za Evropo, je brezžični širokopasovni dostop pomembno sredstvo za povečanje konkurenčnosti, enakih vseevropskih konkurenčnih pogojev, potrošnikove izbire in dostopa na podeželju in drugih območjih, kjer so žične povezave težke izvedljive ali gospodarsko nesprejemljive.
(9) As underlined in the Digital Agenda for Europe, wireless broadband is an important means to boost competition, a pan-European level playing field, consumer choice and access in rural and other areas where deployment of wired broadband is difficult or economically unviable.
Države članice naj zato pred novo dodelitvijo spektra temeljito preučijo učinke konkurence in sprejmejo ustrezne predhodne in naknadne regulativne ukrepe (npr. spreminjanje veljavnih pravic, prepoved določenih pridobitev pravic do spektra, uvedbo pogojev za kopičenje spektra in učinkovito uporabo – take ukrepe, kot so določeni v členu 9(7) okvirne direktive –, omejevanje količine spektra za vsakega operaterja ali preprečevanje prekomernega kopičenja spektra), s katerimi v skladu z načeloma iz člena 5(6) Direktive 2002/20/ES (direktiva o odobritvi) in člena 1(2) Direktiva 87/372/EGS (direktiva o GSM) preprečijo izkrivljanje konkurence.
Member States should therefore conduct a thorough analysis of competition effects prior to new spectrum allocations as well as tak ing appropriate ex ante or ex post regulatory measures (such as action to amend existing rights, to prohibit certain acquisitions of spectrum rights, to impose conditions on spectrum hoarding and efficient use such as those referred to in Article 9 paragraph 7 of the Framework Directive, to limit the amount of spectrum for each operator, or to avoid excessive accumulation of spectrum) to avoid distortions of competition in line with the principles underpinning Article 5(6) of Directive 2002/20/EC (the ‘Authorisation’ Directive) and Article 1(2) of Directive 87/372/EEC (the ‘GSM’ Directive).
Države članice lahko sprejmejo tudi ukrepe za enakomernejšo dodelitev spektra med gospodarskimi subjekti, tako da za nove uporabnike rezervirajo poseben frekvenčni pas ali skupino pasov s podobnimi značilnostmi.
Member States may also take steps to achieve a more even allocation of spectrum between economic operators by reserving spectrum for new entrants to a frequency band or group of bands with similar characteristics;
(10) Za čim boljšo in učinkovito uporabo spektra je treba razvoj in posodobljene pregledne informacije o uporabi spektra stalno spremljati po vsej Uniji.
(10) Optimal and efficient spectrum use requires continuous monitoring of developments, and up-to-date transparent information on spectrum use throughout the Union.
Čeprav morajo države članice v skladu z Odločbo Komisije 2007/344/ES o usklajeni dostopnosti informacij glede uporabe spektra v Skupnosti objaviti podatke o pravicah do uporabe, je treba v Uniji uvesti natančen inventar obstoječe uporabe spektra ter učinkovito metodologijo za ponovni pregled in ocenjevanje, da se izboljša učinkovitost uporabe spektra in radijske opreme, zlasti med 300 MHz in 3 GHz .
While Commission Decision 2007/344/EC on harmonised availability of information regarding spectrum use within the Community requires Member States to publish information on usage rights, a detailed inventory of existing spectrum use together with an effective review and assessment methodology are necessary in the Union to improve the efficiency of spectrum and radio equipment use, in particular between 300 MHz and 3 GHz .
To bi pomagalo odkriti neučinkovite tehnologije in uporabe v komercialnem in javnem sektorju kot tudi neuporabljene dodelitve in možnosti za skupno uporabo, ter oceniti potrebe potrošnikov in podjetij v prihodnosti.
This would help to identify inefficient technologies and usages in both the commercial and public sectors, as well as unused assignments and sharing opportunities, and to evaluate future consumer and business needs.
Čeprav morajo države članice v skladu z Odločbo Komisije 2007/344/ES o usklajeni dostopnosti informacij glede uporabe spektra v Skupnosti objaviti podatke o pravicah do uporabe, je treba v Uniji uvesti natančen inventar obstoječe uporabe spektra ter njene učinkovitosti, ki bo sledil skupni metodologiji za ponovni pregled in ocenjevanje, da se izboljša učinkovitost uporabe spektra in radijske opreme, zlasti med 300 MHz in 6 GHz, vendar tudi med 6 GHz in 70 GHz, saj bodo te frekvence zaradi hitrega tehnološkega razvoja vse pomembnejše .
While Commission Decision 2007/344/EC on harmonised availability of information regarding spectrum use within the Community 6 requires Member States to publish information on usage rights, a detailed inventory of existing spectrum use and the efficiency hereof, following a common review and assessment methodology , is necessary in the Union to improve the efficiency of spectrum and radio equipment use, in particular between 300 MHz and 6 GHz , but also from 6 GHz to 70 GHz as these frequencies will become increasingly important following rapid technological developments.
Inventar naj bo dovolj natančen, da bi odkrili neučinkovite tehnologije in uporabe v komercialnem in javnem sektorju kot tudi neuporabljene dodelitve in možnosti za skupno uporabo, ter ocenili potrebe potrošnikov in podjetij v prihodnosti.
The inventory should be sufficiently detailed to identify inefficient technologies and usages in both the private and public sectors, as well as unused assignments and sharing opportunities, and to evaluate future consumer and business needs.
Poleg tega bi morale države članice ob upoštevanju nenehnega naraščanja števila prijav z brezžičnim prenosom podatkov spodbujati učinkovito rabo spektra za uporabniške aplikacije.
In addition, taking into account the continuous growth of the number of applications using wireless data, Member States should promote the efficient use of spectrum for user applications.
(11) Usklajeni standardi v skladu z Direktivo 1999/5/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. marca 1999 o radijski opremi in telekomunikacijski terminalski opremi ter medsebojnem priznavanju te opreme so ključni za dosego učinkovite uporabe spektra ter morajo upoštevati zakonsko določene pogoje za skupno uporabo.
(11) Harmonised standards under Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity are essential to achieve efficient spectrum use and should take account of legally defined sharing conditions.
Tudi evropski standardi za neradijsko električno in elektronsko opremo ter omrežja morajo preprečevati motnje pri uporabi spektra.
European standards for non-radio electric and electronic equipment and networks should also avoid disturbance to spectrum use.
Skupinski učinek vedno večjega števila in gostote brezžičnih naprav in uporab ter raznolike uporabe spektra predstavlja izzive za trenutne pristope k upravljanju motenj.
The cumulative impact of the increasing volume and density of wireless devices and applications combined with the diversity of spectrum use challenges current approaches to interference management.
Poleg teh pristopov je treba preučiti tudi lastnosti sprejemnikov in bolj izpopolnjene mehanizme za preprečevanje motenj.
These should be examined and reassessed together with receiver characteristics and more sophisticated interference avoidance mechanisms.
(11) Usklajeni standardi v skladu z Direktivo 1999/5/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. marca 1999 o radijski opremi in telekomunikacijski terminalski opremi ter medsebojnem priznavanju te opreme so ključni za dosego učinkovite uporabe spektra ter morajo upoštevati zakonsko določene pogoje za skupno uporabo.
(11) Harmonised standards under Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity 7 are essential to achieve efficient spectrum use and should take account of legally defined sharing conditions.
Poleg teh pristopov je treba preučiti tudi lastnosti sprejemnikov in bolj izpopolnjene mehanizme za preprečevanje motenj , da bi preprečili škodljive motnje za obstoječo in prihodnjo rabo spektra .
These should be examined and reassessed together with receiver characteristics and more sophisticated interference avoidance mechanisms , with the aim of avoiding harmful interference or disturbance to existing and future spectrum use .
Države članice pa lahko po potrebi v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo uvedejo izravnalne ukrepe v zvezi z neposrednimi stroški za odpravljanje motenj in stroški prehoda.
Moreover , Member States may, where appropriate, introduce, in accordance with national law, compensatory measures related to the direct cost of resolving interference issues and migration costs.
(12) V skladu s cilji vodilne pobude Komisije „Digitalna agenda za Evropo“ bi lahko brezžične širokopasovne povezave odločilno prispevale k okrevanju gospodarstva in gospodarski rasti, če se zagotovi dovolj spektra, se pravice do uporabe podeljujejo hitro in je dovoljeno trgovanje, ki se prilagaja trgu.
(12) In line with the objectives of the Commission's flagship initiative "Digital Agenda for Europe", wireless broadband could contribute substantially to economic recovery and growth if sufficient spectrum is made available, usage rights are awarded quickly and trading is allowed to adapt to market evolution.
Digitalna agenda določa, da morajo imeti vsi državljani Unije do leta 2020 širokopasovni dostop s hitrostjo najmanj 30 Mbps.
The Digital Agenda calls for all Union citizens to have access to broadband of at least 30 Mbps by 2020.
Zato je treba do leta 2012 določeni spekter odobriti za prizemne komunikacije, da se vsem zagotovi enostaven brezžični širokopasovni dostop, zlasti v spektrskih pasovih, ki jih je Komisija določila z odločbami 2008/477/ES, 2008/411/ES in 2009/766/ES.
Therefore, spectrum that has already been designated should be authorised by 2012 for terrestrial communications to ensure easy access to wireless broadband for all, in particular within spectrum bands designated by Commission Decisions 2008/477/EC, 2008/411/EC and 2009/766/EC.
Kot dopolnitev prizemnim širokopasovnim storitvam in za zagotavljanje pokritosti v najbolj odmaknjenih področjih Unije bi bila lahko hitra in izvedljiva rešitev cenovno dostopen širokopasovni dostop prek satelita.
To complement terrestrial broadband services and ensure coverage of most remote Union areas, affordable satellite broadband access could be a fast and feasible solution.
(12) V skladu s cilji vodilne pobude Komisije „Digitalna agenda za Evropo“ brezžične širokopasovne storitve odločilno prispevajo k okrevanju gospodarstva in gospodarski rasti, če se zagotovi dovolj spektra, se pravice do uporabe podeljujejo hitro in je dovoljeno trgovanje, ki se prilagaja trgu.
(12) In line with the objectives of the Commission's flagship initiative "Digital Agenda for Europe", wireless broadband services contribute substantially to economic recovery and growth if sufficient spectrum is made available, usage rights are awarded quickly and trading is allowed to adapt to market evolution.
Zato je treba do leta 2012 usklajeni spekter odobriti za prizemne komunikacije, da se vsem zagotovi enostaven brezžični širokopasovni dostop, zlasti v spektrskih pasovih, ki jih je Komisija določila z odločbami 2008/477/ES, 2008/411/ES in 2009/766/ES.
Therefore, spectrum that has already been harmonised should be authorised by 2012 for terrestrial communications to ensure easy access to wireless broadband for all, in particular within spectrum bands designated by Commission Decisions 2008/477/EC, 2008/411/EC and 2009/766/EC.
(12a) Glede na številne konvergenčne študije mobilni prenos podatkov hitro narašča in se trenutno vsako leto podvoji.
(12a) According to multiple converging studies, mobile data traffic is increasing rapidly and is currently being doubled every year.
Ob tej hitrosti, ki se bo v prihodnjih letih najverjetneje nadaljevala, se bo mobilni prenos podatkov od leta 2009 do 2014 povečal skoraj za 40-krat.
At this pace, which is likely to continue in the coming years, mobile data traffic will have increased nearly 40 fold from 2009 to 2014.
Za upravljanje te eksponentne rasti bodo regulativni organi in tržni akterji morali sprejeti številne ukrepe, ki bodo med drugim vključevali večjo učinkovitost spektrov na vseh področjih, omogočanje nadaljnjega usklajevanja dodeljevanj spektrov za brezžične širokopasovne storitve in preusmerjanje prometa v druga omrežja prek multimodalnih naprav.
In order to manage this exponential growth, a number of actions will be required by regulators and market players including increased spectrum efficiency across the board, possible further harmonised spectrum allocations for wireless broadband, and traffic offload onto other networks via multi-mode devices.
(12b) Uvesti bi bilo treba prožnejše ureditve uporabe spektra za spodbuditev inovacij in širokopasovnih povezav visoke hitrosti, ki podjetjem omogočajo znižanje stroškov in povečanje konkurenčnosti ter omogočajo razvoj novih interaktivnih spletnih storitev, na primer na področju izobraževanja, zdravstva in storitev v splošnem interesu.
(12 b ) More flexible arrangements governing spectrum use should be introduced in order to foster innovation and high-speed broadband connections which enable firms to reduce their costs and increase their competitiveness and make it possible to develop new interactive online services, for example in the fields of education and health and services of general interest.