natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Poročevalec se strinja z Regionalnim svetovalnim odborom za pelagične staleže, da se v letih, ko ICES in STECF ocenita drstitveno biomaso staleža na manj kot 75 000 ton, a enako ali večjo od 50 000 ton, celotni dovoljeni ulov za naslednje leto določi pri 0,2.
I also agree with the Pelagic RAC that in those years when ICES and STECF can provide estimates of spawning stock biomass at less than 75,000 tonnes but equal to or greater than 50,000 tonnes, the TAC for the following year should be set at 0.2.
Vendar se za ohranjanje stabilnosti ulova v ribištvu celotni dovoljeni ulov v danem letu ne bi smel spreminjati za več kot 20 % glede na sedanji celotni dovoljeni ulov.
However, to maintain catch stability in the fishery, the TAC should not vary more than plus or minus 20% from the current TAC in any given year.
Poročevalec se strinja z Regionalnim odborom, da če se biomasa zmanjša pod 50 000 ton, z ribolovom ne bi popolnoma prenehali, ampak bi bil uveden načrt obnovitve staleža, da se ta spet poveča na več kot 50 000 ton.
I also agree with the Pelagic RAC that rather than complete closure of the fishery, a stock recovery plan should be put in place where the biomass falls below 50,000 tonnes, aimed at the rapid recovery of the stock to above 50,000 tonnes.
Poročevalec se strinja z odborom, da se v letu, ko ICES in STECF ne moreta oceniti velikosti drstitvenega staleža ali ribolovne umrljivosti, celotni dovoljeni ulov iz preteklega leta ne spremeni.
I agree with the Pelagic RAC that in any year when ICES and STECF are unable to provide estimates of spawning stock size or fishing mortalities, the TAC should remain unchanged from the previous year.
Vendar se v drugem in vsakem nadaljnjem letu, ko ni na voljo znanstvenih ocen, celotni dovoljeni ulov zmanjša za 10 % v primerjavi s predhodnim letom.
However, in the second and in each subsequent year during which no scientific forecast is available the TAC should be reduced by 10% compared to the previous year.
Poročevalec soglaša s Komisijo, da mora spremljanje licenciranih ribiških plovil z dovoljenjem za ribolov na območju potekati s pomočjo elektronskih ladijskih dnevnikov, kjer se poročila o ulovu dnevno prenašajo v center za spremljanje ribolova države članice zastave, s pomočjo sistema VMS ter navzkrižnega preverjanja med deklaracijami o raztovarjanju in zabeleženimi ulovi.
I agree with the Commission that monitoring of licensed fishing vessels with permits to fish in the area should be conducted by utilising electronic log-books with daily transmission of catch reports to the Fisheries Monitoring Centre of the flag Member State, VMS and administrative cross-checks between landing declarations and recorded catches.
Poročevalec se strinja s Komisijo, da plovila z dovoljenjem za eno območje med istim ribolovnim potovanjem ne bi smela loviti izven območja zahodno od Škotske.
I agree with the Commission that vessels with the Single Area Licence should not be permitted to fish outside the area of the West of Scotland during the same fishing trip.
Vendar bi bilo treba plovilom, ki poročila o ulovu dnevno posredujejo centru za spremljanje ribolova njihove države članice zastave, in sicer vedno preden zapustijo območje zahodno od Škotske, dovoliti ribolov izven tega območja na istem ribolovnem potovanju, da bi se izognili nepotrebnemu vračanju v pristanišče in napačnemu poročanju o statistiki ulova.
However, vessels which transmit their catch report on a daily basis to the Fisheries Monitoring centre of the flag member state, and always prior to departing the area West of Scotland, should be allowed to fish outside the area West of Scotland during the same fishing trip to avoid unnecessary return to ports and misreporting of catch statistics.
Pomembno je izboljšati kakovost podatkov, na katerih temeljijo znanstvene ocene za stalež sleda na območju zahodno od Škotske.
It is important that the data on which scientific assessments of West of Scotland herring stocks is based should be improved.
Poročevalec poleg sedanjih akustičnih raziskav za ugotavljanje indeksa številčnosti za odraslega sleda podpira tudi poskusno raziskavo z mrežo (MIK) v letih 2008 in 2009, da se določi izvedljivost in učinkovitost te metode za oblikovanje drugega in neodvisnega indeksa prirasta za sleda na območju zahodno od Škotske; to pobudo poročevalec priporoča Komisiji.
In addition to the current acoustic surveys conducted to obtain abundance indices for adult herring, I therefore support the exploratory (MIK) net survey in 2008 and 2009 to determine the feasibility and efficacy of this method, to provide a second and independent recruitment index for West of Scotland herring and I commend this initiative to the Commission.
Poleg tega poročevalec soglaša s Komisijo, da je treba načrt upravljanja revidirati vsaka štiri leta na podlagi mnenja STECF.
I further agree with the Commission that the management plan should be reviewed every four years on the basis of STECF advice.
Če pa bi bile po taki reviziji predlagane sprememebe, se je treba o njih temeljito posvetovati z Regionalnim svetovalnim odborom za pelagične staleže in Evropskim parlamentom.
However, should any modifications be proposed following such a review, it must be after full consultation with the Pelagic RAC and the European Parliament.
Stalež sleda zahodno od Škotske
Herring stocks in the west of Scotland
o pripravi evropskega načrta za upravljanje populacije kormoranov za zmanjšanje njihovega vedno večjega vpliva na staleže rib, ribištvo in ribogojstvo
on the adoption of a European Cormorant Management Plan to minimise the increasing impact of cormorants on fish stocks, fishing and aquaculture
– ob upoštevanju Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 2371/2002 z dne 20. decembra 2002 o ohranjanju in trajnostnem izkoriščanju ribolovnih virov v okviru skupne ribiške politike
– having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 of 20 December 2002 on the conservation and sustainable exploitation of fisheries resources under the Common Fisheries Policy
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije Svetu in Evropskemu parlamentu o vlogi SRP pri izvajanju ekosistemskega pristopa k upravljanju morij ( KOM(2008)0187 ),
– having regard to the communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the role of the CFP in implementing an ecosystem approach to marine management ( COM(2008)0187 ),
– ob upoštevanju Direktive Sveta 79/409/EGS z dne 2. aprila 1979 o ohranjanju divjih ptic
– having regard to Council Directive 79/409/EEC of 2 April 1979 on the conservation of wild birds
UL L 103, 25.4.1979, str.
OJ C 103, 25.4.1979, p.
1. (direktiva o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic),
1. (the Wild Birds Directive),
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije o reformi skupne ribiške politike (načrt) ( KOM(2002)0181 ),
– having regard to the Commission communication on the reform of the Common Fisheries Policy (‘Roadmap’) ( COM(2002)0181 ),
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije Svetu in Evropskemu parlamentu o strategiji za trajnostni razvoj evropskega ribogojstva ( KOM(2002)0511 ),
– having regard to the communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament entitled ‘A strategy for the sustainable development of European aquaculture’ ( COM(2002)0511 ),
– ob upoštevanju sklepov seje Sveta za kmetijstvo in ribištvo 27. in 28. januarja 2003 v Bruslju,
– having regard to the conclusions of the meeting of the Agriculture and Fisheries Council of 27-28 January 2003 in Brussels,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 15. februarja 1996 o problematiki kormoranov v evropskem ribištvu
– having regard to its resolution of 15 February 1996 on the cormorant problem in European fisheries
UL L 65, 4.3.1996, str.
OJ C 65, 4.3.1996, p.
UL L 206, 22.07.1992, str.
OJ L 206, 22.7.1992, p.
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za ribištvo ( A6-0434/2008 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Fisheries ( A6‑0434/2008 ),
A. ob upoštevanju hitro rastoče populacije kormoranov (Phalacrocorax carbo) na ozemlju Evropske unije, katerih skupno število se je v Evropi v zadnjih 25 letih podvajseterilo, njihova skupna populacija pa danes obsega približno 1,7 do 1,8 milijona ptic,
A. having regard to the rapidly growing numbers of cormorants ( Phalacrocorax carbo ) on the territory of the European Union, the total population of which has grown twenty-fold over the past 25 years and is now estimated to comprise at least 1.7 to 1.8 million birds,
B. ob upoštevanju dokazane in trajnostne škode v ribogojni proizvodnji in na staležih številnih vrst prosto živečih rib v celinskih vodah in na morskih obalah v številnih državah članicah Evropske unije,
B. having regard to the proven and sustained damage suffered by aquaculture undertakings and stocks of many wild fish species in the inland waterways and along sea coasts in many Member States of the European Union,
C. ker je za izvajanje ekosistemskega pristopa k upravljanju morij, obalnih območij in celinskih voda nujna uravnotežena politika, ki lahko zagotovi ravnovesje med različnimi, vendar povsem upravičenimi cilji za trajnostno izkoriščanje staležev rib: varstvo ptic ter ohranjanje raznolike favne ptic in rib na eni strani in upravičene interese ribičev in ribogojcev glede gospodarnega izkoriščanja staležev rib na drugi strani; in ker je Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 1100/2007 z dne 18. septembra 2007 o ukrepih za obnovo staleža evropske jegulje
C. whereas implementing an ecosystem approach to the management of marine and coastal areas and inland waterways requires a balanced policy which can reconcile the differing but entirely legitimate objectives of the sustainable use of fish stocks: bird conservation and maintenance of diverse bird and fish fauna, on the one hand, and the legitimate interest of fishermen and fish farmers in the economic use of fish stocks, on the other; whereas, furthermore, Council Regulation (EC) No 1100/2007 of 18 September 2007 establishing measures for the recovery of the stock of European eel
UL L 248, 22.09.2007, str.
OJ L 248, 22.9.2007, p.
17. primer takšne uravnotežene politike,
17. sets an example for a balanced policy of this type,
D. ker so poleg tega te ptice povzročile dokazano trajno škodo za vegetacijo na nekaterih geografskih območjih v številnih državah članicah EU,
D. whereas, moreover, in many EU Member States cormorants have caused proven permanent damage to vegetation in certain geographical areas,
E. ker v EU kot tudi v prizadetih tretjih državah trenutno ni zadovoljivega dvostranskega in večstranskega usklajevanja na znanstveni in upravni ravni za obravnavanje tega pojava ter preprečevanje njegovega razvoja, predvsem glede zbiranja zanesljivih in splošno priznanih podatkov o skupni populaciji kormoranov v EU,
E. whereas there is at present no adequate bilateral or multilateral scientific or administrative coordination, either within the EU or with the third states concerned, to address this phenomenon and counteract this trend, particularly with a view to collecting reliable and generally recognised data on the total cormorant population in the EU,
F. ker je bila podvrsta Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis (kormoran kontinentalne podvrste) že leta 1997 črtana s seznama vrst ptic, za katere veljajo posebni ukrepi za ohranitev habitatov (priloga I direktive o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic), saj je ta podvrsta najkasneje leta 1995 dosegla ugodno stanje ohranjenosti, medtem ko podvrsta Phalacrocorax carbo carbo (kormoran atlantske podvrste), ki ni nikoli veljala za ogroženo, sploh ni bila vključena na seznam,
F. whereas the sub-species Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis (‘continental cormorant’) was deleted from the list of bird species to which special conservation measures in terms of habitat apply as far back as 1997 (Annex I to the Wild Birds Directive), since it had attained a favourable conservation status by 1995 at the latest, whilst the sub-species Phalacrocorax carbo carbo (‘Atlantic cormorant’), which had never been endangered, was not included on that list at all,
G. ker člen 9 direktive o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic državam članicam in regijam daje možnost, da za preprečitev 'resne škode' sprejmejo časovno omejene zaščitne ukrepe, če s tem niso ogroženi varstveni cilji direktive o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic oziroma ugodno stanje ohranjenosti te vrste ptice,
G. whereas Article 9 of the Wild Birds Directive permits the Member States and regions to take temporary measures to prevent ‘serious damage’, provided that this does not jeopardise the conservation aims of the directive (specifically, the favourable conservation status of the bird species in question),
H. ker se nevarnost resne škode nesorazmerno veča, tem bolj se populacija kormoranov v regiji bliža meji skupne zmogljivosti (carrying capacity) ob velikih vodnih območjih, pri čemer se istočasno močno zmanjšuje učinek lokalnih zaščitnih ukrepov,
H. whereas the risk of serious damage increases disproportionately the closer the cormorant population in a given region approaches the carrying capacity of the region’s large bodies of water, thus at the same time greatly reducing the effectiveness of local protective measures,
I. ker je nejasno določen pojem o resni škodi
I. whereas the term ‘serious damage’, which is not clearly defined in the Wild Birds Directive
alinea 2 prvega stavka člena 9(1)(a). iz direktive o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic, ki državam članicam dovoljuje neposredne posege za urejanje populacije vrst ptic, privedel do znatne pravne negotovosti pri nacionalnih upravah in predstavlja možnost družbenega konflikta,
Article 9(1)(a), second indent. and is the criterion permitting Member States to take direct action to regulate a bird population, has led to considerable legal uncertainty in national administrations and represents a major potential source of social conflict,
J. ker so sklepi mednarodnih strokovnih organov o problematiki v zvezi s kormorani v Evropi bistveno protislovni, kar dokazujejo končna poročila projektov REDCAFE
J. whereas the conclusions of the international committees of experts on the cormorant problem in Europe are fundamentally contradictory, as the concluding reports by REDCAFE
REDCAFE (Reducing the Conflict between Cormorants and Fisheries on a Pan-European Scale) je projekt, ki ga je v 5. okvirnem programu za raziskave in razvoj financirala Evropska komisija in se je zaključil leta 2005; , FRAP
REDCAFE (Reducing the Conflict between Cormorants and Fisheries on a Pan-European Scale) is a project funded by the Commission under the 5 th Research and Development Framework Programme, concluded in 2005. , FRAP
FRAP (Framework for Biodiversity Reconciliation Action Plans) je projekt, ki ga je v 5. okvirnem programu za raziskave in razvoj financirala Evropska komisija in se je zaključil leta 2006; in EIFAC
FRAP (Framework for Biodiversity Reconciliation Action Plans)) is a project funded by the Commission under the 5 th Research and Development Framework Programme, concluded in 2006. and EIFAC
EIFAC (European Inland Fisheries Advisory Commission) je svetovalni regionalni odbor za ribolov v celinskih vodah in ribogojstvo Organizacije Združenih narodov za prehrano in kmetijstvo; ;
EIFAC (European Inland Fisheries Advisory Commission) is an FAO regional fisheries advisory body for inland fisheries and aquaculture. show,
K. ker sta odobritev in financiranje ukrepov za preprečitev škode, ki jo povzročajo kormorani, sicer v pristojnosti držav članic oziroma regij, vendar pa se lahko trajnostno upravljanje populacije kormoranov ob upoštevanju dejstva, da so kormorani ptice selivke, zagotovi le z usklajenim pristopom vseh prizadetih držav članic in regij ter s pomočjo Evropske unije,
K. whereas, although the approval and funding of measures to restrict cormorant damage falls within the area of responsibility of the Member States and/or regions, the migratory nature of the cormorant means that sustainable management of populations can only be ensured by coordinated action by all affected Member States and regions with the help of the European Union,
L. ker se v sporočilu Komisije o strategiji za trajnostni razvoj evropskega ribogojstva v poglavju 'Zdesetkanje ribolovnih virov zaradi zaščitenih vrst' glasi: "Ribolovni viri v ribogojstvu lahko utrpijo škodo, ki jo povzročijo zaščitene prosto živeče ptice in sesalci, kar pa spet lahko znatno škodi donosnosti podjetja ribogojne dejavnosti.
L. whereas the Commission, in its communication ‘A strategy for the sustainable development of European aquaculture’, in the section headed ‘Predation by protected species’, states that: ‘Aquaculture facilities may suffer from predation by some protected wild species of birds and mammals.
Zelo težko se je ubraniti pred temi plenilci, še posebej v primeru velikih ribnikov ali v lagunah.
Predation may significantly reduce the profitability of an aquaculture enterprise and predator control is difficult, especially in large extensive ponds or lagoons.
Učinkovitost metod odganjanja je dvomljiva, saj so plenilci hitro prilagodljivi.
The efficacy of scaring devices is doubtful, because animals quickly become used to them.
V primeru kormoranov je trenutno edina zaščita za ribolov in ribogojstvo morda upravljanje ribolovnih virov ob rastoči populaciji prosto živečih ptic",
In the case of cormorants, probably the only protection for fisheries and aquaculture activities consists in the management of the still-growing wild populations’,
M. ker je Svet na seji 27. in 28. januarja 2003 glede strategije za trajnostni razvoj evropskega ribogojstva zahteval, da "je treba razviti skupno strategijo o živalih, ki jedo ribe (na primer kormorani)",
M. whereas the Council, at its meeting of 27-28 January 2003, in connection with a strategy for the sustainable development of European aquaculture, stated that it ‘is also necessary to develop a common strategy on fish-eating animals (for instance, cormorants)’,
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/species/carnivores/index_en.htm . , ki jih je Komisija pred kratkim objavila, še posebej glede pojasnitve pojmov, kot sta 'favourable conservation status' in 'minimum viable population', kot tudi glede ugotovitve, da se lahko varstveni cilji lažje dosežejo, če se število pripadnikov neke vrste ohranja pod teoretično najvišjo stopnjo zmogljivosti nekega območja,
See: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conse r vation/species/carnivores/index_en.htm . recently issued by the Commission, particularly as regards the clarification of the terms ‘favourable conservation status’ and ‘minimum viable population’, and the observation that it may be easier to achieve conservation aims if the number of individuals of a species is kept below an area's theoretical maximum carrying capacity,
O. ker imajo dosedanji poskusi nacionalnih, regionalnih in lokalnih ukrepov najrazličnejših vrst dokazano omejen učinek za omejevanje škode, ki jo povzroča populacija kormoranov,
O. whereas the wide variety of national, regional and local measures attempted so far have clearly had only a very limited impact in restricting damage by cormorant populations,
P. ob upoštevanju dejstva, da sredstva v preteklih letih, ki so bila namenjena za zbiranje podatkov v ribiškem sektorju, niso bila v celoti porabljena (npr. proračunska postavka 11 07 02: Podpora upravljanju ribolovnih virov (izboljšanje znanstvenega svetovanja),
P. whereas in recent years the resources available for data collection in the fisheries sector (e.g. budget heading 11 07 02: Support for the management of fishery resources (improvement of scientific advice)) have not been fully exploited,
Q. ker v skoraj vseh državah članicah izjeme za preprečevanje lokalne škode, sprejete v skladu s členom 9 direktive o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic, kljub visokim upravnim naporom in socialnim stroškom niso vodile k trajnostni umiritvi problematike,
Q. whereas the derogations for local damage prevention currently in force in nearly all Member States under Article 9 of the Wild Birds Directive have not led to a sustainable alleviation of the problem in spite of considerable administrative expenditure and social costs,
1. poziva Komisijo in države članice, da s spodbujanjem rednih znanstvenih zbiranj da na razpolago zanesljive in splošno priznane podatke o skupni populaciji, strukturi ter merilih plodnosti in smrtnosti populacije kormoranov v Evropi;
Calls on the Commission and the Member States, by promoting regular scientific research, to provide reliable and generally recognised data on the total size and structure of cormorant populations in Europe, as well as their fertility and mortality parameters;
3. poziva Komisijo, naj razpiše in financira znanstveni projekt, ki bo na podlagi trenutno znanih podatkov o populaciji zaroda, rodnosti in umrljivosti izdelal oceno o velikosti in strukturi celotne populacije kormoranov;
Calls on the Commission to put out to tender, and finance, a scientific project aimed at supplying an estimation model for the size and structure of the total cormorant population on the basis of currently available data on breeding population, fertility and mortality;
8. posebej poziva Komisijo, naj zavoljo boljše pravne varnosti ter enotne razlage jasneje določi pojem 'resna škoda', kot je bil uveden v alinei 2 prvega stavka člena 9(1)(a) direktive o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic;
Urges the Commission, in the interests of greater legal certainty and uniform interpretation, to provide without delay a clear definition of the term ‘serious damage’ as used in Article 9(1)(a), third indent, of the Wild Birds Directive;
Kormoran (Phalacrocorax) je rod ptic iz reda veslonožcev (Pelecaniformes).
The cormorant (Phalacrocorax) is a genus belonging to the order steganopods (Pelecaniformes) .
To so srednje velike do velike vodne ptice, ki gnezdijo v kolonijah in živijo po celem svetu
It is a medium-sized to large water bird which breeds in colonies and is found all over the world
Območja razširjenosti kormoranov so zelo velika in kormorani živijo na vseh celinah, razen na Antarktiki, ker pa se prehranjujejo izključno z ribami, jih ni tudi na celinskih in sušnih območjih, na katerih primanjkuje vode, v srednji Aziji, severni Ameriki in Afriki. .
Cormorants have extremely large distribution areas and are found on every continent except Antarctica, but are not found in the extensive continental and arid areas of Central Asia, North America and Africa where there are few surface waters, as their diet consists exclusively of fish. .
V Evropi je najbolj razširjena vrsta veliki kormoran Phalacrocorax carbo s podvrstama Phalacrocorax carbo carbo (kormoran atlantske podvrste) in Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis (kormoran kontinentalne podvrste), ki se skoraj ne razlikujeta.
The commonest species of cormorant in Europe is the Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) , with the two barely distinguishable subspecies Phalacrocorax carbo carbo ( ‘ Atlantic cormorant ’ ) and Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis ( ‘ Continental cormorant ’ ) .
Šteje se za evropsko domorodno vrsto ptic, ki jo je možno najti na morskih obalah in v celinskih vodah.
They are indigenous to Europe, and are found both on sea coasts and around inland waters.
Na neobalnih območjih živi predvsem ob velikih vodnih območjih, na lov pa odleti tudi k manjšim rekam v hribovju.
Inland they favour large bodies of water, although they also hunt in smaller rivers in low mountain ranges.
Kormorani so delne selivke, ki se po gnezditvenem obdobju selijo bolj ali manj daleč.
Cormorants are partially migratory: after the breeding season they disperse over greater or lesser distances.
Zlasti kormorani, ki živijo na mrzlih območjih zmernega pasu na severni polobli, odletijo pozimi pogosto več sto kilometrov južneje.
Cormorants in the cool-temperate zones of the northern hemisphere, in particular, often migrate hundreds of kilometres south in winter.
Kormorani se prehranjujejo le z ribami, pri čemer na dan potrebujejo 400–600 g rib.
Cormorants eat nothing but fish, requiring 400-600 g per day.
So „prehrambeni oportunisti“, kar pomeni, da nimajo posebnih zahtev glede posameznih vrst rib, ampak se prehranjujejo z vsemi ribami, ki jih lahko najlažje ulovijo na posameznem vodnem območju.
They are opportunists in the sense that they do not have any preference for particular species of fish but eat whichever are easiest to catch in the waters where they are.