natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Inventar iz prvega odstavka na podlagi jasno opredeljenih preglednih meril in metod omogoča oceniti tehnično učinkovitost obstoječih uporab spektra ter opredeliti neučinkovite tehnologije in uporabe, neuporabljen ali neučinkovito uporabljen spekter ter priložnosti za skupno uporabo spektra.
The inventory referred to in paragraph (1) shall , on the basis of clearly defined and transparent criteria and methods, allow the assessment of the technical efficiency of existing spectrum uses and the identification of inefficient technologies and applications, unused or inefficiently used spectrum and spectrum sharing opportunities.
Pri tem se na podlagi povpraševanja potrošnikov , podjetij in operaterjev upoštevajo prihodnje potrebe po spektru in možnosti za zadovoljitev takih potreb.
It shall take into account future needs for spectrum based on consumers' , businesses' and operators' demands, and of the possibility to meet such needs.
Če je mogoče, Komisija vključi v inventar iz prvega odstavka tudi informacije o uporabi spektra v tretjih partnerskih državah, ki mejijo na državo članico in bi lahko neposredno ali posredno vplivale na uporabo spektra v Uniji.
Where possible, the Commission shall also include in the inventory referred to in paragraph 1 information on spectrum use by third partner states neighbouring a Member State that could have a direct or indirect effect on spectrum use within the Union.
Unija državam članicam na zahtevo zagotovi politično in tehnično podporo v dvostranskih pogajanjih s sosednjimi državami, ki niso članice Unije, vključno z državami pristopnicami in državami kandidatkami, da se razrešijo vprašanja, ki se nanašajo na usklajevanje spektra, ki državam članicam preprečujejo izvajanje obveznosti spektrske politike in upravljanja spektra po zakonodaji Unije.
The Union shall provide, upon request, political and technical support to Member States in their bilateral negotiations with non-Union neighbouring countries including candidate and acceding countries, to resolve spectrum coordination issues that prevent Member States from implementing their obligations under Union law regarding spectrum policy and management.
Unija državam članicam nudi politično in tehnično podporo v dvostranskih in večstranskih pogajanjih s sosednjimi državami, ki niso članice Unije, vključno z državami pristopnicami in državami kandidatkami, da se razrešijo vprašanja, ki se nanašajo na usklajevanje spektra, ki državam članicam preprečujejo izvajanje obveznosti spektrske politike in upravljanja spektra po zakonodaji Unije.
The Union shall assist the Member States with political and technical support in bilateral and multilateral negotiations with non-Union neighbouring countries including candidate and acceding countries, to resolve spectrum coordination issues that prevent Member States from implementing their obligations under Union law regarding spectrum policy and management.
Pablo Arias Echeverría, Adam Bielan, Cristian Silviu Buşoi, Lara Comi, Anna Maria Corazza Bildt, António Fernando Correia De Campos, Jürgen Creutzmann, Christian Engström, Evelyne Gebhardt, Ilijana Ivanova (Iliana Ivanova), Sandra Kalniete, Eija-Riitta Korhola, Edvard Kožušník, Toine Manders, Gianni Pittella, Mitro Repo, Zuzana Roithová, Heide Rühle, Matteo Salvini, Christel Schaldemose, Andreas Schwab, Catherine Stihler, Kiriakos Triantafilides (Kyriacos Triantaphyllidis), Bernadette Vergnaud, Barbara Weiler
Pablo Arias Echeverría, Adam Bielan, Cristian Silviu Buşoi, Lara Comi, Anna Maria Corazza Bildt, António Fernando Correia De Campos, Jürgen Creutzmann, Christian Engström, Evelyne Gebhardt, Iliana Ivanova, Sandra Kalniete, Eija-Riitta Korhola, Edvard Kožušník, Toine Manders, Gianni Pittella, Mitro Repo, Zuzana Roithová, Heide Rühle, Matteo Salvini, Christel Schaldemose, Andreas Schwab, Catherine Stihler, Kyriacos Triantaphyllides, Bernadette Vergnaud, Barbara Weiler
Damien Abad, Simon Busuttil, Cornelis de Jong, Ashley Fox, Constance Le Grip, Pier Antonio Panzeri, Antonija Prvanova (Antonyia Parvanova), Sylvana Rapti, Amalia Sartori
Damien Abad, Simon Busuttil, Cornelis de Jong, Ashley Fox, Constance Le Grip, Pier Antonio Panzeri, Antonyia Parvanova, Sylvana Rapti, Amalia Sartori
Pripravljavka mnenja: Petra Kammerevert
Rapporteur: Petra Kammerevert
Evropska komisija s predlogom sklepa predlaga prvi evropski program za strateško načrtovanje in usklajevanje uporabe radiofrekvenčnega spektra v EU, in sicer program za politiko radiofrekvenčnega spektra (v nadaljevanju RSPP).
By means of this proposal for a decision the Commission is putting forward a first Europe-wide programme dealing with the strategic planning and harmonisation of spectrum use in the EU, the Radio Spectrum Policy Programme (RSPP).
Ob tem je razvoj frekvenc za brezžično širokopasovno komunikacijo ključen za uresničitev cilja, zastavljenega v okviru digitalne agende, da bodo do leta 2020 vsi državljani Unije imeli širokopasovni dostop s hitrostjo najmanj 30 Mbps.
The main aim of the programme is to increase the number of frequencies available for wireless broadband communication, with a view to meeting the objective laid down in the Digital Agenda that by 2020 all EU citizens should have access to broadband services at a speed of at least 30 Mbps.
Pregled telekomunikacij iz leta 2009 Komisijo zavezuje, da pri upravljanju spektra vse te vidike v enaki meri in ustrezno upošteva.
The 2009 telecoms review specified that the Commission must take equal and appropriate account of all these aspects in the context of spectrum management.
Cilji telekomunikacijskega paketa so tako podlaga za RSPP.
The requirements set out in the telecoms package thus form the basis for the RSPP.
Zato je treba zagotoviti, da ta program v nobenem primeru ne bo presegel tega zakonodajnega okvira in bo spoštoval načela, ki so v tem okviru določena.
For that reason, it is vital that the RSPP should be entirely consistent with that legal framework and with the principles laid down therein.
Zlasti je treba zagotoviti, da
In particular, it is essential that:
(c) bo pri podeljevanju novih frekvenc čim manj motenj in interferenc;
(c) disruption and interference as a result of the reallocation of frequencies should be prevented as far as possible;
(d) se obvezno predvidijo kompenzacijski ukrepi za naložbe v predhodno uporabljena frekvenčna področja (na primer za dvb-t) ali za naložbe, ki so potrebne zaradi dodeljevanja novih frekvenc (na primer storitve za izdelavo programov in posebnih učinkov (PMSE)).
(d) mandatory compensation should be provided for investments in parts of the spectrum used before (e.g. for dvb-t) or investments necessitated by the reallocation of frequencies (e.g. PMSE).
Radiofrekvenčni spekter v državah članicah uporabljajo za uresničevanje različnih javnih interesov.
Radio frequencies serve the public interest in a wide range of areas in the Member States.
Pri tem je treba upoštevati veliko nacionalnih in regionalnih posebnosti.
In that connection, due account has to be taken of a host of specific national and regional characteristics.
Ni gotovo, ali lahko EU enako dobro in učinkovito kot države članice deluje v korist tem interesom.
It is doubtful whether the EU can reconcile these matters of public interest and these characteristics as well and as efficiently as its Member States.
Zato načrtovanje in upravljanje radiofrekvenčnega spektra na evropski ravni (in glede na podeljevanje pristojnosti iz člena 9(1) okvirne direktive) ni priporočljivo.
For that reason (and in the light of the allocation of competences laid down in Article 9(1) of the Framework Directive), your rapporteur opposes the establishment of an overarching spectrum planning and management system at European level.
Poleg tega je skrajno vprašljiva že sama pristojnost Komisije v mednarodnih pogajanjih.
She is also deeply sceptical of any proposal to grant the Commission the competence to conduct international negotiations.
Nasprotno pa je EU zelo dobrodošla v usklajevalni in dopolnjevalni vlogi ter v vlogi zagotavljanja podpore državam članicam.
Conversely, she feels it would be desirable for the EU to play a coordinating role in support of the Member States.
Poleg tega je treba preprečiti nepremišljene odločitve o dodelitvi frekvenc in z ustreznimi ukrepi na podlagi zanesljivih znanstvenih ugotovitev zagotoviti , da se bodo za novo dodeljene frekvence uporabili standardi prenosa, ki bodo zagotavljali najvišjo kakovost storitve ob najnižjih distribucijskih stroških.
There is a continuing need to avoid over-hasty decisions on the allocation of frequencies and suitable measures should be taken to ensure that, on the basis of reliable scientific findings, the newly allocated frequencies employ transmission standards which guarantee the highest quality of service and the lowest distribution costs.
Že zdaj je na primer dokazano, da standard LTE ni učinkovitejši od standarda dvb-t2.
For example, the LTE standard has already been shown to be no more efficient than the dvb-t2 standard.
Prav tako ne posega v ukrepe v skladu z zakonodajo EU, sprejete na nacionalni ravni, ki sledijo ciljem v splošnem interesu, zlasti ciljem v zvezi z urejanjem vsebine in avdiovizualno politiko ter pravico držav članic do organiziranja in uporabe radiofrekvenčnega spektra za potrebe javnega reda, javne varnosti in obrambe .
It is also without prejudice to measures taken at national level, in compliance with EU law, to pursue general interest objectives, in particular relating to content regulation and audio-visual policy and to the right of Member States to organise and use their spectrum for public order and public security purposes and defence.
(1) Direktiva 2002/21/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 7. marca 2002 o skupnem regulativnem okviru za elektronska komunikacijska omrežja in storitve (okvirna direktiva) , kakor je bila spremenjena z Direktivo 2009/140/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 25. novembra 2009 1 , v členu 80(3) določa, da lahko Komisija Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu predloži zakonodajne predloge za vzpostavitev večletnih programov na področju politike radijskega spektra, v katerih določi usmeritve in cilje za strateško načrtovanje in usklajevanje uporabe radijskega spektra v skladu z veljavnimi direktivami za elektronska komunikacijska omrežja in storitve.
(1) Article 8a(3) of Directive 2002/21/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 March 2002 on a common regulatory framework for electronic communications networks and services (Framework Directive) as amended by Directive 2009/140/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2009 1 provides that the Commission may submit a legislative proposal to the European Parliament and Council for establishing multiannual radio spectrum policy programmes setting out policy orientations and objectives for the strategic planning and harmonisation of the use of spectrum in accordance with the directives applicable to electronic communications networks and services.
Nadalje, ob spoznanju, da obstaja dejansko tveganje za motnje v splošnem sprejemu avdiovizualnih vsebin, tako analognih kot drugih, morajo take politike in trg, na katerega se nanaša, zagotoviti močno varstvo pravic potrošnikov in ustrezne javne informacije o prihodnjih spremembah .
Furthermore, having realised that there is a real risk of interference in the general reception of audiovisual broadcasting, be it analogue or not, such policies and the market it refers to must ensure a strong consumer rights protection and proper public information on the forthcoming change.
(2) Spekter je javna dobrina, ki ima visoko družbeno, kulturno, socialno in gospodarsko vrednost.
(2) Spectrum is a public good of major societal, cultural, social and economic value.
Je pomemben vir za bistvene sektorje in storitve, vključno z mobilnimi, brezžičnimi širokopasovnimi in satelitskimi komunikacijami, televizijsko in radijsko radiodifuzijo, promet, radiolokacijo in napravami, kot so alarmi, daljinski upravljalniki, slušni pripomočki, brezžični mikrofoni in medicinska oprema.
It is a key resource for essential sectors and services, including mobile, wireless broadband and satellite communications, television and radio broadcasting, transport, radiolocation, and applications such as alarm, remote controls, hearing aids, wireless microphones, and medical equipment.
Podpira javne storitve, kot so varovalne in varnostne storitve, vključno s civilno zaščito, poenostavitev odnosov med državljanom in državo z elektronskim upravljanjem ter znanstvene dejavnosti, kot so meteorologija, opazovanje Zemlje, radioastronomija in vesoljske raziskave.
It supports public services such as security and safety services, including civil protection, the facilitation of relations between the citizen and the State by means of electronic governance and scientific activities, such as meteorology, Earth observation, radio astronomy and space research.
Unija za to potrebuje program politike, v katerem bo notranji trg upoštevan v vseh politikah Unije, pri katerih se uporablja spekter, npr. elektronske komunikacije, raziskave, razvoj, promet , kultura in energija.
To this end, the Union therefore needs a policy programme that covers the internal market in all Union policy areas involving the use of spectrum such as electronic communications, research and development, transport , culture and energy.
Čeprav je upravljanje spektra še vedno večinoma v nacionalni pristojnosti , ga je treba izvajati v skladu z veljavno zakonodajo Unije, omogočiti pa mora tudi izvajanje ukrepov za uresničevanje politik Unije.
While spectrum management is still largely a national competence , it should be exercised in compliance with existing Union law and allow for action to pursue Union policies .
Upravljanje spektra je v nacionalni pristojnosti in mora biti v skladu z veljavno zakonodajo EU ter omogočiti sprejemanje ukrepov v interesu politike Unije o radiofrekvenčnem spektru.
Spectrum management is a national competence and must be exercised in compliance with existing EU law and allow for measures to be adopted to pursue an Union spectrum policy .
Države članice v skladu s členom 8a(1) okvirne direktive pri strateškem načrtovanju , koordinaciji in usklajevanju uporabe spektra sodelujejo med sabo in z Evropsko komisijo .
Pursuant to Article 8a(1) of the Framework Directive, Member States are required to cooperate with one another and with the Commission in connection with the strategic planning, coordination and harmonisation of spectrum use.
(6) Program mora upoštevati tudi Odločbo št. 676/2002/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta 676/2002/ES z dne 7. marca 2002 o pravnem okviru za politiko radijskega spektra v Evropski skupnosti (Odločba o radijskem spektru) ter tehnično znanje in izkušnje Evropske konference poštnih in telekomunikacijskih uprav (CEPT) , da se bodo politike Unije, odvisne od spektra, ki sta jih potrdila Parlament in Svet, lahko izvajale s tehničnimi izvedbenimi ukrepi, ki bodo sprejeti, kadar bo to potrebno za izvajanje obstoječih politik Unije .
(6) The programme should also take into account Decision No 676/2002/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 March 2002 on a regulatory framework for radio spectrum policy in the European Community (Radio Spectrum Decision) and the technical expertise of the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT) so that Union policies which rely on spectrum and were agreed by Parliament and Council can be implemented by technical implementing measures, noting that such measures can be taken whenever necessary to implement already existing Union policies .
(6) Program mora upoštevati tudi Odločbo št. 676/2002/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta 676/2002/ES z dne 7. marca 2002 o pravnem okviru za politiko radijskega spektra v Evropski skupnosti (Odločba o radijskem spektru) ter tehnično znanje in izkušnje Evropske konference poštnih in telekomunikacijskih uprav (CEPT) .
(6) The programme should also take into account Decision No 676/2002/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 March 2002 on a regulatory framework for radio spectrum policy in the European Community (Radio Spectrum Decision) and the technical expertise of the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT).
Politike Unije, odvisne od spektra, ki sta jih potrdila Parlament in Svet, se lahko izvajajo s tehničnimi izvedbenimi določbami .
Union policies which rely on spectrum and were agreed by Parliament and Council can be implemented by technical implementing provisions .
Te določbe morajo temeljiti na smernicah in ciljih politike spektra EU iz člena 8a okvirne direktive.
These provisions must be based on the guidelines for and the objectives of EU spectrum policy laid down in Article 8a of the Framework Directive.
Države članice morajo zato sprejeti ustrezne predhodne in naknadne regulativne ukrepe (npr. spreminjanje veljavnih pravic, prepoved določenih pridobitev pravic do spektra, uvedbo pogojev za kopičenje spektra in učinkovito uporabo – take ukrepe, kot so določeni v členu 9(7) okvirne direktive –, omejevanje količine spektra za vsakega operaterja ali preprečevanje prekomernega kopičenja spektra), s katerimi v skladu z načeloma iz člena 5(6) Direktive 2002/20/ES (direktiva o odobritvi) , kakor je bila spremenjena z Direktivo 2009/140/ES z dne 25. novembra 2009, in člena 1(2) Direktive 87/372/EGS (direktiva o GSM) , kakor je bila spremenjena z Direktivo 2009/114/ES z dne 16. septembra 2009, preprečijo izkrivljanje konkurence.
Member States should therefore take appropriate ex ante or ex post regulatory measures (such as action to amend existing rights, to prohibit certain acquisitions of spectrum rights, to impose conditions on spectrum hoarding and efficient use such as those referred to in Article 9 paragraph 7 of the Framework Directive, to limit the amount of spectrum for each operator, or to avoid excessive accumulation of spectrum) to avoid distortions of competition in line with the principles underpinning Article 5(6) of Directive 2002/20/EC (the "Authorisation" Directive) as amended by Directive 2009/140/EC of 25 November 2009 and Article 1(2) of Directive 87/372/EEC (the "GSM" Directive) as amended by Directive 2009/114/EC of 16 September 2009 .
Čeprav morajo države članice v skladu z Odločbo Komisije 2007/344/ES o usklajeni dostopnosti informacij glede uporabe spektra v Skupnosti 6 objaviti podatke o pravicah do uporabe, je treba v Uniji uvesti natančen inventar obstoječe uporabe spektra ter učinkovito metodologijo za ponovni pregled in ocenjevanje, da se izboljša učinkovitost uporabe spektra in radijske opreme, zlasti med 300 MHz in 3 GHz.
While Commission Decision 2007/344/EC on harmonised availability of information regarding spectrum use within the Community 6 requires Member States to publish information on usage rights, a detailed inventory of existing spectrum use together with an effective review and assessment methodology are necessary in the Union to improve the efficiency of spectrum and radio equipment use, in particular between 300 MHz and 3 GHz.
To bi pomagalo odkriti neučinkovite tehnologije in uporabe v zasebnem in javnem sektorju kot tudi neuporabljene dodelitve in možnosti za skupno uporabo, ter oceniti potrebe potrošnikov in podjetij v prihodnosti.
This would help to identify inefficient technologies and usages in both the private and public sectors, as well as unused assignments and sharing opportunities, and to evaluate future consumer and business needs.
Potrebna je pojasnitev.
Clarification needed.
Spekter se uporablja tudi v zasebnem in nekomercialnem sektorju.
Spectrum is also used by both private and non commercial sector.
(11) Usklajeni standardi v skladu z Direktivo 1999/5/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. marca 1999 o radijski opremi in telekomunikacijski terminalski opremi ter medsebojnem priznavanju te opreme so ključni za dosego učinkovite uporabe spektra ter morajo upoštevati zakonsko določene pogoje za skupno uporabo .
(11) Harmonised standards under Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity are essential to achieve efficient spectrum use and should take account of legally defined sharing conditions .
(11) Usklajeni standardi v skladu z Direktivo 1999/5/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. marca 1999 o radijski opremi in telekomunikacijski terminalski opremi , medsebojno priznavanje njihove skladnosti ter bodoče uskladitve elektronskih omrežij in brezžičnih naprav so ključni za dosego učinkovite uporabe spektra ter morajo zagotavljati soobstoj obstoječe in bodoče opreme .
(11) Harmonised standards under Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment , the mutual recognition of their conformity and future harmonisations in respect of electronic networks and wireless devices are essential to achieve efficient spectrum use and should ensure the coexistence of existing and new applications .
Poleg teh pristopov je treba preučiti tudi lastnosti sprejemnikov in bolj izpopolnjene mehanizme za preprečevanje motenj , npr. večjo varnost sprejemnikov in primerne stopnje jakosti oddajnikov .
These should be examined and reassessed together with receiver characteristics - such as increasing reliability of receivers and appropriate output levels for emitting devices - and more sophisticated interference avoidance mechanisms.
Ta omrežja uporabljajo frekvenčni pas 790–862 MHz.
Those networks use the 790-862 MHz frequency band.
V tem pasu trenutno deluje del brezžičnih mikrofonov, tako da bi lahko prišlo do motenj.
Some radio microphones currently operate in that band, possibly causing interference.
To se lahko nanaša tudi na naprave, ki se uporabljajo v šolah, gledališčih in kongresnih centrih ali pa jih uporabljajo drugi komercialni, javni in zasebni uporabniki.
This may also concern devices operated in schools, theatres and conference venues or by other commercial, public or private users.
Potrebno tehnično nadgradnjo sistemov bo mogoče uresničiti le z znatnimi finančnimi sredstvi, zato je nujno razjasniti, kdo nosi odgovornost v zvezi s tem.
The requisite technical retrofitting will be achievable only with considerable financial outlay, and it is imperative to clarify where responsibility lies in this connection.
Zaradi usklajevanja tehničnih pogojev v skladu s Sklepom 2010/267/EU in na podlagi Priporočila Komisije z dne 28. oktobra 2009, v katerem je Komisija pozvala k ukinitvi analogne radiodifuzije do 1. januarja 2012, ter zaradi hitrega nacionalnega regulativnega razvoja, je treba v Uniji razpoložljivost tega pasu za elektronske komunikacije načeloma zagotoviti do leta 2013 .
Building on the harmonisation of technical conditions under Decision 2010/267/EU, and on Commission Recommendation of 28 October 2009 calling for analogue broadcasting to be switched off by 1 January 2012, and given rapid national regulatory developments, this band should in principle be made available for electronic communications in the Union by 2013 .
Zaradi zmogljivosti pasu 800 MHz za prenašanje prek velikih območij , je treba pravicam dodati tudi obveznosti pokrivanja.
Considering the capacity of the 800 MHz band to transmit over large areas, coverage obligations should be attached to rights.
(13) Pas 800 MHz se lahko uporablja za pokrivanje velikih področij , med drugim z brezžičnimi širokopasovnimi storitvami.
(13) The 800 MHz band can be used for the coverage of large areas by , for example, wireless broadband services.