natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Ocenjuje se, da je samo v Braziliji deset različnih vrst travinj [or. cerrados ] z različnimi značilnostmi.
In Brazil alone, there are an estimated ten different types of grasslands (cerrados) with different characteristics.
Ob upoštevanju, da je celotna znanost, povezana s proizvodnjo biogoriv, izjemno zapletena, zlasti ko gre za mogoče velike učinke neposrednih in posrednih sprememb rabe zemljišč, je pri tem potreben bolj regionalen pristop.
Considering that the whole science around bio-fuels production is enormously complex, in particular when it comes to the potentially large effects of direct and indirect land use changes, there is need for a more regional approach.
Še posebej kar zadeva emisije iz sprememb rabe zemljišč se predlaga boljša metodologija, ki se opira na delo medvladnega foruma o podnebnih spremembah (IPCC), ki zagotavlja različne privzete vrednosti za različne regije.
In particular with regard to emissions from land use change a superior methodology is proposed, drawing upon work by the IPCC which provides specific default values for different regions.
Za uporabo metodologije IPCC obstajajo utemeljeni razlogi.
There are strong reasons to make use of the IPCC methodology.
Ta zagotavlja večjo prožnost in bo bržkone dobila obsežen pristanek, saj se že zelo široko uporablja.
It provides more flexibility and is likely to meet with broad approval since it is already being used widely.
Jasneje je treba obrazložiti vlogo ogljika v tleh .
The role of soil carbon needs to be accounted for more explicitly.
Nekatere proizvodnje, ki temeljijo zlasti na nasadih trajnic, bodo povečale količino ogljika, shranjenega v tleh in tako lahko pripomorejo k spreminjanju poškodovanih ali obrobnih zemljišč v proizvodna zemljišča.
Some production, based in particular on perennial crops, will increase the carbon stored in soils and can thus help turn degraded or marginal land into productive land.
Komisija je v svoji metodologiji izpustila morebitne emisije toplogrednih plinov iz posrednih sprememb rabe zemljišč , kot je v primerih, ko proizvodnja biogoriv pripelje do premestitve prejšnjih posevkov za hrano na druga zemljišča.
In the methodology the Commission has left out potential GHG emissions from indirect land use change, like when the production of bio-fuels leads to displacement of previously grown food crops on-to other lands.
Številni strokovnjaki štejejo tovrstne učinke za pomembne.
Such effects are by many experts considered to be significant.
Ne obstaja pa globalni vzorec, s katerim bi pridobili natančne ocene o obsegu takšnih učinkov.
However, no global model exists to provide us with precise estimates of the scale of such effects.
Zdi se, da v bistvu dopolnjuje metodologijo LCA z oceno tovrstnih učinkov.
It appears essential to complement the LCA methodology with an estimate for such effects.
Ena od možnosti – razvil jo je OKO-Institut – bi bila uporaba tako imenovanega dodatka za tveganje, pri čemer gre za globo zaradi pričakovane posredne spremembe rabe zemljišč, ki se doda izračunu emisij toplogrednih plinov za proizvodnjo biogoriv na kmetijskih zemljiščih.
One possibility, developed by the OKO-Institut, would be to use a so-called risk adder, i e a penalty for the expected indirect land use changes that is added to the GHG emissions calculations for the production of biofuels on arable land.
Navedba sklicevanj 1
Citation 1
ob upoštevanju Pogodbe o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti in zlasti člena 175(1) Pogodbe ter člena 95 Pogodbe,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 175(1) thereof and Article 95 thereof
ob upoštevanju Pogodbe o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti in zlasti člena 175(1) Pogodbe ter člena 95 Pogodbe v povezavi s členi 12(6) ter 15, 16 in 17 ,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 175(1) thereof and Article 95 thereof in relation to Articles 12(6) and 15, 16 and 17 ,
(2) Zlasti je večja uporaba biogoriv v prometu eno od najučinkovitejših sredstev, s katerim lahko Skupnost zmanjša svojo odvisnost od uvožene nafte (kjer je zanesljivost oskrbe največji problem) in vpliva na trg z gorivi, namenjenimi uporabi v prometu .
(2) In particular, increased use of biofuels for transport is one of the most effective tools by which the Community can reduce its dependence on imported oil – where the security of supply problem is most acute - and influence the fuel market for transport .
(2) Poleg izboljšanja energetske učinkovitosti, je večja uporaba energije iz biomase in drugih obnovljivih virov energije v prometnem sektorju eno od najučinkovitejših sredstev, s katerim lahko Skupnost zmanjša svojo odvisnost od uvožene nafte v prometnem sektorju (kjer je zanesljivost oskrbe največji problem) in popelje sektor na trajnostno pot .
(2) In addition to energy efficiency improvements, increased use of energy from biomass and other renewable sources in the transport sector are some of the most effective tools by which the Community can reduce its dependence on imported oil in the transport sector – where the security of supply problem is most acute - and lead the sector towards a sustainable pathway.
(4) Iz časovnega načrta za obnovljivo energijo je razvidno, da sta 20 odstotni skupni delež energije iz obnovljivih virov in 10 odstotni delež obnovljive energije v prometu ustrezna in dosegljiva cilja ter da bo okvir, ki vključuje obvezne cilje, poslovni skupnosti zagotovil dolgoročno stabilnost, ki jo ta potrebuje za racionalne investicijske odločitve v sektorju obnovljive energije.
(4) The Renewable Energy Roadmap demonstrated that a 20% target for the overall share of energy from renewable sources and a 10% target for renewable energy in transport would be appropriate and achievable objectives , and that a framework that includes mandatory targets should provide the business community with the long term stability it needs to make rational investment decisions in the renewable energy sector.
(4) Iz časovnega načrta za obnovljivo energijo je razvidno, da bi bil 20 odstotni skupni delež energije iz obnovljivih virov ustrezen cilj ter da bo okvir, ki vključuje obvezne cilje, poslovni skupnosti zagotovil dolgoročno stabilnost, ki jo ta potrebuje za racionalne investicijske odločitve v sektorju obnovljive energije.
(4) The Renewable Energy Roadmap demonstrated that a 20% target for the overall share of energy from renewable sources would be appropriate, and that a framework that includes mandatory targets should provide the business community with the long term stability it needs to make rational investment decisions in the renewable energy sector.
Medtem ko so argumenti v korist ciljnega 20 odstotnega skupnega deleža energije iz obnovljivih virov postali znatno trdnejši, se vedno bolj dvomi o ciljnem deležu obnovljive energije v prometu.
While the arguments in favour of the 20% target for the overall share of energy from renewable sources have grown considerably stronger, the target for renewables in transport is increasingly being questioned.
(5) Evropski svet v Bruslju je na zasedanju marca 2007 znova potrdil zavezanost Skupnosti razvoju obnovljivih virov energije na ravni celotne Skupnosti po letu 2010.
(5) The Brussels European Council of March 2007 reaffirmed the Community's commitment to the Community-wide development of renewable energies beyond 2010.
Potrdil je obvezni cilj 20-odstotnega deleža obnovljivih virov energije v skupni porabi energije Skupnosti do leta 2020 in obvezni najmanj 10-odstotni cilj, ki ga morajo doseči vse države članice pri deležu biogoriv v porabi bencina in dizelskega goriva v prometu do leta 2020, ki se uvedejo na stroškovno učinkovit način.
It endorsed a mandatory target of a 20% share of renewable energies in overall Community energy consumption by 2020 and a mandatory 10% minimum target to be achieved by all Member States for the share of biofuels in transport petrol and diesel consumption by 2020, to be introduced in a cost-effective way.
Poudaril je, da je zavezujoč značaj cilja za biogoriva ustrezen, če bo proizvodnja trajnostna in bo na tržišču na voljo druga generacija biogoriv ter se Direktiva 98/70/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 13. oktobra 1998 o kakovosti motornega bencina in dizelskega goriva ter spremembi Direktive Sveta 93/12/EGS spremeni tako, da se upoštevajo ustrezne ravni mešanja.
It stated that the binding character of the biofuel target is appropriate subject to production being sustainable, second-generation biofuels becoming commercially available and Directive 98/70/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 1998 relating to the quality of petrol and diesel fuels and amending Council Directive 93/12/EEC being amended to allow for adequate levels of blending.
Ker se gospodarski preboj biogoriv druge generacije, zlasti lignoceluloznih kultur, ne zdi verjeten pred letom 2020, je očitno tveganje, da bodo agrogoriva popolnoma prevladovala na trgu – takšen razvoj dogodkov pa bi lahko imel neželene posledice, kar zadeva varnost preskrbe s hrano, biotsko raznovrstnost, krčenje gozdov itd.
Since a commercial breakthrough for second-generation biofuels, particularly lignocellulosic crops, seems unlikely before 2020, the risk is obvious that agro-fuels will totally dominate the market – a development that might lead to unintended consequences with regard to food security, biodiversity, deforestation, etc.
Glavni namen zavezujočih ciljev je zagotoviti gotovost za investitorje in spodbuditi stalen razvoj tehnologij, s katerimi se pridobiva energijo iz vseh vrst obnovljivih virov .
(6) The main purpose of binding targets is to provide certainty for investors and to encourage a continuous development of technologies which generate energy from all types of renewable sources .
Vendar pa mnogo neznank v zvezi s proizvodnjo biogoriv kliče po pristopu, ki bi bil previdnejši od pristopa, načrtovanega doslej.
However, the many unknowns with regard to biofuel production today calls for a more cautious approach than the one hitherto envisaged.
Zato je treba ponovno preučiti zavezujoči cilj.
T he binding target should therefore be reconsidered.
(8) Glede na stališča, ki so jih zavzeli Komisija, Svet in Evropski parlament, je primerno določiti obvezna cilja za skupni 20 odstotni delež obnovljive energije in 10 odstotni delež obnovljive energije v sektorju prometa v porabi Evropske unije do leta 2020 .
(8) In the light of the positions taken by the Commission, the Council and the European Parliament, it is appropriate to establish mandatory targets for an overall 20% share of renewable energy and a 10% share of renewable energy in transport in the European Union's consumption in 2020 .
(8) Glede na stališča, ki so jih zavzeli Komisija, Svet in Evropski parlament, je primerno določiti obvezna cilja za skupni 20 odstotni delež obnovljive energije in delež obnovljive energije v sektorju prometa v porabi Evropske unije , ki znaša 4 % leta 2015 in 8-10 % leta 2020, od katerih se 20 % leta 2015 in 40-50 % leta 2020 doseže z uporabo električne energije ali vodika iz obnovljivih virov, bioplina ali pogonskih goriv, pridobljenih iz lignocelulozne biomase in alg .
(8) In the light of the positions taken by the Commission, the Council and the European Parliament, it is appropriate to establish mandatory targets for an overall 20% share of renewable energy and a share of renewable energy in transport in the European Union's consumption of 4 % in 2015 and 8-10% in 2020 , of which 20% in 2015 and 40-50% in 2020 is met by the use of electricity or hydrogen from renewable sources, biogas or transport fuels from lignocellulosic biomass and algae.
O ciljih za leto 2020 bi bilo treba dokončno odločati leta 2015, odvisni pa bi morali biti od pregleda, ki bi posebno pozornost posvetil posledicam za zanesljivo preskrbo s hrano, biotsko raznovrstnost in razpoložljivost električne energije ali vodika iz obnovljivih virov, bioplina ali pogonskih goriv, pridobljenih iz lignocelulozne biomase in alg.
The targets for 2020 should be finally decided on in 2015, subject to a review with a special focus on consequences for food security, biodiversity and the availability of electricity or hydrogen from renewable sources, biogas or transport fuels from lignocellulosic biomass and algae.
Cilje – kot tudi splošni okvir politike, vključno z metodologijo za izračun prihrankov toplogrednih plinov – bi bilo treba redno pregledovati.
The targets – as well as the overall policy framework, not least the methodology for calculating the greenhouse gas saving – should be subject to regular reviews.
(10) Nasprotno pa je primerno, da se 10 odstotni cilj za obnovljivo energijo v prometu določi na enaki ravni za vsako državo članico, da se zagotovita usklajenost specifikacij za goriva, namenjena uporabi v prometu, in njihova razpoložljivost.
(10) By contrast, it is appropriate for the 10% target for renewable energy in transport to be set at the same level for each Member State in order to ensure consistency in transport fuel specifications and availability.
Čeprav bi bilo za Skupnost tehnično možno, da izpolni svoj cilj za biogoriva samo iz domače proizvodnje, je verjetno in zaželeno, da se cilj dejansko izpolni s kombinacijo domače proizvodnje in uvoza .
While it would technically be possible for the Community to meet its biofuel target solely from domestic production, it is both likely and desirable that the target will in fact be met through a combination of domestic production and imports.
Zato mora Komisija spremljati ponudbo biogoriv na trgu Skupnosti in po potrebi predlagati ustrezne ukrepe, da bi dosegla uravnotežen pristop med domačo proizvodnjo in uvozom ter upoštevala razvoj več- in dvostranskih trgovinskih pogajanj ter vidikov, povezanih z okoljem, stroški, zanesljivostjo oskrbe z energijo itd.
To this end, the Commission should monitor the supply of the Community market for biofuels, and should, as appropriate, propose relevant measures to achieve a balanced approach between domestic production and imports, taking into account the development of multilateral and bilateral trade negotiations as well as environmental, cost, energy security and other considerations.
(10) Nasprotno pa je primerno, da se 4 odstotni cilj za obnovljivo energijo v prometu določi na enaki ravni za vsako državo članico, da se zagotovita usklajenost specifikacij za goriva, namenjena uporabi v prometu, in njihova razpoložljivost.
(10) By contrast, it is appropriate for the 4% target for renewable energy in transport to be set at the same level for each Member State in order to ensure consistency in transport fuel specifications and availability.
Čeprav bi bilo za Skupnost tehnično možno, da izpolni svoj cilj za obnovljive vire energije v prometu samo iz domače proizvodnje, pa veliko večji potencial za učinkovito proizvodnjo biogoriv v tropskih območjih in cilj doseganja kar največjega prihranka toplogrednih plinov kažeta na to, da bi bilo bolje, če bi velik delež goriv za izpolnitev tega cilja prihajal iz uvoza .
While it would technically be possible for the Community to meet its renewable energy in transport target solely from domestic production, the much higher potential for efficient production of biofuels in the tropics, and the objective of achieving maximum greenhouse gas savings, militate in favour of a significant share of the target being met through imports.
Zato mora Komisija spremljati ponudbo biogoriv na trgu Skupnosti in po potrebi predlagati ustrezne ukrepe, da bi dosegla uravnotežen pristop med domačo proizvodnjo in uvozom ter upoštevala razvoj več- in dvostranskih trgovinskih pogajanj ter vidikov, povezanih z okoljem, stroški, zanesljivostjo oskrbe z energijo , prihrankom toplogrednih plinov itd
To this end, the Commission should monitor the supply of the Community market for biofuels, and should, as appropriate, propose relevant measures to achieve a balanced approach between domestic production and imports, taking into account the development of multilateral and bilateral trade negotiations as well as environmental, cost, energy security, greenhouse gas savings and other considerations.
(10a) Države članice bi morale imeti za cilj diverzifikacijo mešanice obnovljivih virov energije v vseh prometnih sektorjih.
(10a) Member States should aim to diversify the renewable energy mix in all transport sectors.
Komisija bi morala do leta 2011 Svetu in Evropskemu parlamentu predstaviti predloge za strategijo povečanja uporabe obnovljive energije v vseh prometnih sektorjih.
By 2011, the Commission should present proposals for a strategy on increasing the use of renewable energy in all transport sectors to the Council and the European Parliament.
Doslej je bil velik poudarek na obnovljivih virih energije cestnem prometu, vendar je pomembno spodbujati uporabo obnovljivih virov energije v vseh prometnih sektorjih.
So far there has been a very strong focus on renewable energy in road transport, but it is important to promote the use of renewable energy in all transport sectors.
Leto 2011 se predlaga kot rok, da bi bilo mogoče predloge vključiti v naslednjo finančno perspektivo.
2011 is suggested as the deadline so the proposals can be included in the next financial perspectives.
(11) Da bi države članice dosegle skupne cilje, se morajo orientirati po okvirni usmeritvi, na podlagi katere je zarisana pot do dosege ciljev, in izoblikovati nacionalne akcijske načrte, ki vključujejo sektorske cilje, pri tem pa upoštevati, da se lahko biomasa uporablja na različne načine, zaradi česar je bistveno, da se mobilizirajo novi viri biomase .
(11) To ensure that the overall targets are achieved, Member States should work towards a an indicative trajectory tracing a path towards the achievement of their targets, and should establish a national action plan including sectoral targets , while having in mind that there are different uses of biomass and therefore it is essential to mobilise new biomass resources .
(11) Da bi države članice dosegle skupne cilje, se morajo orientirati po okvirni usmeritvi, na podlagi katere je zarisana pot do dosege ciljev, in izoblikovati nacionalne akcijske načrte, ki vključujejo sektorske cilje in posebne ukrepe za spodbujanje povpraševanja in ponudbe tehnologiji za obnovljive vire energije .
(11) To ensure that the overall targets are achieved, Member States should work towards an indicative trajectory tracing a path towards the achievement of their targets, and should establish a national action plan including sectoral targets and specific measures to promote the demand and supply of renewable energy technologies.
(12a) Skupnost in države članice bi morale nameniti velika finančna sredstva za raziskave in razvoj tehnologiji za obnovljive vire energije.
(12a) The Community and Member States should dedicate significant financial resources to the research and development of renewable energy technologies.
Očiten vir financiranja so prihodki iz sistema EU za trgovanje z emisijami.
An obvious source of funding is the revenue from the EU Emissions Trading Scheme.
Poleg tega bi moral Evropski tehnološki inštitut dati prednost raziskavam in razvoju tehnologij za obnovljive vire energije.
Furthermore, the European Institute of Technology should give high priority to the research and development of renewable energy technologies.
(15) Pri izračunu prispevka vodne energije je treba učinke podnebnih razlik uravnotežiti z uporabo normalizacijskega pravila.
(15) In calculating the contribution of hydropower, the effects of climatic variation should be smoothed through the use of a normalisation rule.
(15) Pri izračunu prispevka vodne in vetrne energije je treba učinke podnebnih razlik uravnotežiti z uporabo normalizacijskega pravila.
(15) In calculating the contribution of hydropower and wind power , the effects of climatic variation should be smoothed through the use of a normalisation rule.
Proizvodnja vetrne energije zelo niha zaradi podnebnih razlik, zaradi tega moralo tudi zanjo veljati normalizacijsko pravilo.
The production of wind power fluctuates greatly due to climatic variation and should therefore also be subject to the normalisation rule.
Direktiva 2005/36/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 7. septembra 2005 o priznavanju poklicnih kvalifikacij se mora še naprej uporabljati za vprašanja, ki jih ta direktiva ne ureja, kot so priznavanje strokovnih kvalifikacij inštalaterjev, ki niso certificirani v eni državi članici .
Directive 2005/36/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 September 2005 on the recognition of professional qualifications should continue to apply to issues not governed by this Directive, such as the recognition of professional qualifications of installers not certified in one Member State .
Direktiva 2005/36/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 7. septembra 2005 o priznavanju poklicnih kvalifikacij bi morala še naprej urejati priznavanje poklicnih kvalifikacij za regulirane poklice.
Directive 2005/36/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 September 2005 on the recognition of professional qualifications should continue to govern the recognition of professional qualifications for regulated professions.
Kar zadeva urejanje vstopa v poklic monterja ali opravljanja tega poklica so pogoji za priznavanje poklicnih kvalifikacij določeni v Direktivi 2005/36/ES; ti pogoji bi se morali uporabljati tudi za monterje, ki pridobijo spričevalo v državi članici.
In so far as entering or exercising the profession of installer is regulated, the preconditions for recognition of professional qualifications are laid down in Directive 2005/36/EC; these preconditions should also apply to installers certified in a Member State .
Direktiva 2005/36/ES ureja priznavanje poklicnih kvalifikacij v reguliranih poklicih, za kar določa celovita in dokončna pravila.
Directive 2005/36/EC governs recognition of professional qualifications for regulated professions, for which it lays down comprehensive and definitive provisions.
Namestitev opreme za uporabo obnovljivih virov energije predstavlja le en segment dela, ki ga opravljajo na primer monterji toplotnih naprav ali krovci.
The installation of equipment using renewable energies constitutes only part of the work of, for example, heating engineers or roofers.
(30) Stroški za povezavo novih proizvajalcev električne energije iz obnovljivih virov energije na elektroenergetsko omrežje morajo biti objektivni, pregledni in nediskriminacijski, poleg tega je treba ustrezno upoštevati koristi, ki jih vključeni proizvajalci prinašajo v omrežje.
(30) The costs of connecting new producers of electricity from renewable energy sources to the electricity grid should be objective, transparent and non-discriminatory and due account should be taken of the benefit embedded generators bring to the grid.
(30) Stroški za povezavo novih proizvajalcev električne energije iz obnovljivih virov energije na elektroenergetsko omrežje morajo biti objektivni, pregledni in nediskriminacijski, poleg tega je treba ustrezno upoštevati koristi, ki jih vključeni proizvajalci prinašajo v omrežje in s tem zagotoviti polno izkoriščenost proizvodnih zmogljivosti .
(30) The costs of connecting new producers of electricity from renewable energy sources to the electricity grid should be objective, transparent and non-discriminatory and due account should be taken of the benefit embedded generators bring to the grid, ensuring full use of the generation capacity.
Stroški za povezavo novih proizvajalcev plina iz obnovljivih virov energije na plinsko omrežje morajo biti objektivni, pregledni in nediskriminacijski.
The costs of connecting new producers of gas from renewable energy sources to the gas network should be objective, transparent and non-discriminatory.
Predvideti bi bilo treba tudi določbe za proizvodnjo plina, ne le električne energije.
Provisions should be planned for gas production too, not only for electricity.
(33a) Evropska unija in države članice bi morale z vsemi možnimi sredstvi zagotoviti, da celotna poraba energije v prometu znatno pade.
(33a) The European Union and the Member States should ensure by all possible means that the total consumption of energy in transport falls substantially.