natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Po ocenah več kot 8 milijonov Evropejcev, starih od 30 do 99 let, trpi za nevrodegenerativnimi boleznimi, znanstveniki pa napovedujejo, da bi se to število v 20 letih lahko podvojilo.
It is estimated that more than 8 million Europeans aged between 30 and 99 suffer from neurodegenerative diseases, and scientists anticipate that this number could double every 20 years.
Alzheimerjeva bolezen je vzrok za več kot polovico teh primerov.
Alzheimer's disease is responsible for more than half of these cases.
Pomemben je podatek, da je le 3 odstotke diagnosticiranih oseb preživelo več kot 40 let po postavitvi diagnoze.
It is significant that only 3% of people diagnosed have survived for more than 40 years after receiving their diagnosis.
Poleg omenjenih številk je treba opozoriti tudi na neenakosti glede dostopa do diagnoze in zdravljenja, in sicer ne le med državami, ampak tudi znotraj njih.
In addition to the above figures, emphasis should be placed on the inequalities that remain as regards access to diagnosis and treatment, not only between countries but also within them.
Nevrodegenerativne bolezni so zdaj eden od glavnih vzrokov za nezmožnost med starejšimi, število oseb, obolelih za temi boleznimi, pa se bo po pričakovanjih precej povečalo.
At present neurodegenerative diseases represent one of the main causes of incapacity among the elderly, and the number of people affected is expected to rise significantly.
Ta podatek postane še pomembnejši, če upoštevamo, da se je povprečna pričakovana življenjska doba povečala, razmerje med številom delavcev in upokojencev pa se zmanjšuje.
This fact becomes even more important bearing in mind the increase in average life expectancy and the declining ratio between the number of people working and the number of people who are retired.
Različni vzroki za začetek demenc ostajajo nepoznani.
Many of the factors that lie at the origin of dementias remain unknown.
Vseeno je mogoče zaznati vrsto dejavnikov tveganja, ki povečujejo možnost, da nekdo zboli za Alzheimerjevo boleznijo.
However, it is possible to identify a series of risk factors that increase the possibility of contracting Alzheimer's disease.
Med njimi so visok krvni tlak, visoka raven holesterola in homocisteina; nizka raven intelektualnih spodbud ter družbene in telesne aktivnosti; debelost in sladkorna bolezen; hude ali večkratne možganske poškodbe.
These include high blood pressure and high levels of cholesterol and homocysteine; low levels of intellectual stimulation, social activity and physical exercise; obesity and diabetes; and serious or repeated cerebral lesions.
Pred nedavnim so študije pokazale, da se Alzheimerjeva bolezen lahko razvije zaradi odlaganja nevrotoksične beljakovine v možganih.
More recently, studies have shown that Alzheimer's disease can develop as a result of the deposition of a neurotoxic protein in the brain.
Zdi se, da je potrjeno dejstvo, da v prvi vrsti ne gre za dedno bolezen, saj je število družin, v katerih se ta bolezen razvije zaradi genske motnje, zelo majhno.
It seems to have been confirmed that this is not a predominantly hereditary disease, since the number of families in which the disease develops as a result of a genetic disorder is very low.
Alzheimerjeva bolezen nastane zaradi kombinacije številnih dejavnikov.
Alzheimer's is a disease which results from a combination of many different factors.
Zgodnje diagnosticiranje in prednost preprečevanju
Early diagnosis and priority to prevention
Simptome Alzheimerjeve bolezni pogosto zamenjajo z običajnimi znaki staranja.
The symptoms of Alzheimer's disease are often confused with common signs of ageing.
Kljub znanstvenemu napredku in vse večji osveščenosti zaposlenih v zdravstvu je število diagnosticiranih oseb, pri katerih je bolezen dosegla zmerno stopnjo oziroma je že napredovala, še vedno zelo veliko.
Despite the scientific progress that has been made and increasing awareness among health professionals, the number of people diagnosed at a moderate or even advanced stage of the disease is still very high.
Prav tako vemo, da diagnosticiranje običajno poteka z izključevanjem drugih stanj.
We also know that the process normally followed in order to reach a diagnosis consists of excluding other conditions.
Število oseb, ki so zbolele za to boleznijo, a tega ne vedo, ostaja veliko.
The number of people who have the disease without knowing it remains high.
Bistvenega pomena je umestiti preprečevanje v središče vsake strategije in usmeriti prizadevanja za pridobitev čim zgodnejših diagnoz.
It is vital to place prevention at the heart of any strategy and to target efforts at obtaining the earliest possible diagnosis.
Dostojanstvo bolnikov
Patient dignity
Do zdaj še niso našli zdravila za Alzheimerjevo bolezen.
As yet no cure has been found for Alzheimer's disease.
Zdajšnje zdravljenje temelji na uporabi zdravil, s katerimi poskušajo ublažiti ali stabilizirati simptome, povezane z vedenjskimi in kognitivnimi spremembami pri bolnikih.
Current treatments are based on the use of medication that seeks to mitigate or stabilise the symptoms associated with behavioural and cognitive changes among patients.
Učinke je mogoče upočasniti, ni pa mogoče preprečiti napredujoče izgube nevronov.
It is possible to delay the effects, but it is not yet possible to prevent progressive neuronal loss.
Zato je treba okrepiti zunajfarmakološke posege in spodbujati posege, s katerimi se izboljšuje dobro počutje prizadetih oseb.
It is therefore vital to step up extra- pharmacological intervention, promoting interventions that improve the well-being of those affected.
Pomoč bolnikom, da bodo lahko živeli z boleznijo, in prizadevanja za ohranitev njihove neodvisnosti so način, kako zagotoviti čim daljše dostojno življenje.
Helping patients to live with the disease and endeavouring to preserve their autonomy is the way to guarantee a life with dignity for as long as possible.
Bolniki imajo sicer skupne simptome, vendar je potek bolezni pri vsakem bolniku in njegovi družini zaradi socialnega in gmotnega položaja zelo različen.
Even though sufferers share common symptoms, social and economic conditions mean that each patient and their families are affected by the process of the disease in very different ways.
Pogosto so na primer sorodniki bolnikov prisiljeni opustiti svoje delo, da bi lahko skrbeli zanje.
For example, it is not uncommon for patients' relatives to be forced to give up their work to care for family members with the disease.
Prizadete osebe
The people affected
Osebe, ki jih je prizadela Alzheimerjeva bolezen in druge demence, ter njihovi sorodniki ali osebe, s katerimi so tesno povezani, se spoprijemajo z družbeno stigmatizacijo.
People affected by Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, along with their relatives or those with whom they have close ties, face social stigmatisation.
Prizadete osebe so zaradi vedenjskih in osebnostnih sprememb, ki so posledica bolezni, čedalje bolj odvisni od tretjih oseb.
Changes in behaviour and personality resulting from the disease make those affected more and more dependent on other people.
Poudariti je treba, zaradi Alzheimerjeve bolezni niso prizadeti le bolniki, ki za njo trpijo, ampak tudi njihovi najbližji in negovalci.
It should be stressed that those affected by Alzheimer's disease are not only those who suffer from the disease themselves but also the people around them and the people who care for them.
V sistemu, ki danes prevladuje, so ti ljudje odrinjeni v ozadje.
These people tend to be relegated to a second tier in the system that currently prevails.
Pravičnejši pristop in priznanje vseh prizadetih bosta mogoča le s priznanjem, da je položaj tistih, ki živijo z demenco, kompleksen.
It is only by recognising the complexity of the situation of living with dementia that we can arrive at a fairer approach that acknowledges all those affected.
Sestava poročila
The structure of the report
Osnovni pristop tega poročila je boljša usklajenost med državami članicami ter učinkovitejši odziv na podlagi solidarnosti, namenjen preprečevanju in zdravljenju dementnih oseb, zlasti bolnikov z Alzheimerjevo boleznijo, in ljudi v njihovi bližini – zaposlenih v zdravstvu, izvajalcev storitev ali sorodnikov.
The basic approach taken by this report is improved coordination between the Member States and a more effective and solidarity-based response geared to prevention and the treatment of people living with dementias, particularly Alzheimer's, as well as the people around them, whether they be healthcare professionals, service providers or relatives.
Za delovanje vsake evropske strategije na tem področju je bistveno, da različne države dajo prednost pripravi akcijskih načrtov.
For any European strategy in this area to work, it is crucial that the various countries give priority to drawing up national action plans.
Prav tako sta bistvena zgodnje diagnosticiranje in preprečevanje, pa tudi zbiranje in obdelava epidemioloških podatkov o bolezni.
It is also vital to focus on early diagnosis and prevention and the gathering and processing of epidemiological data on the disease.
Ko so ti pogoji izpolnjeni, so potrebni enotni ukrepi različnih držav od raziskav do zagotavljanja nege.
Once these fundamental steps have been taken, the various countries should take integrated action ranging from research to healthcare provision.
Zapolniti je treba vrzeli, med drugim na področju poklicnega usposabljanja, pomoči družinam (tako pri negi kot v obliki psihološke podpore) ter osveščanja javnosti o tem, kaj pomeni živeti z demenco.
It is important to fill the gaps that still exist in such areas as professional training, support for families (as regards both care and psychological support) and action to raise public awareness of what living with dementia entails.
Evropska strategija si mora še vedno prizadevati za zagotavljanje obstoja tistih storitev, ki zagotavljajo kolikor mogoče veliko pokritost, ter enakega dostopa in enakih pogojev za zdravljenje bolnikov ne glede na njihovo starost, spol, gmotni položaj ali kraj prebivališča.
A European strategy must also seek to safeguard the existence of services that guarantee maximum possible coverage and equal conditions as regards access and treatment for patients, regardless of their age, gender, financial resources or place of residence.
Tudi krepitev dostojanstva vseh bolnikov med potekom bolezni in zmanjševanje neenakosti morata biti prednostna cilja.
Enhancing the dignity of all patients throughout the process of their disease and reducing existing inequalities must also be priority objectives.
Ta izbira pomeni večjo vključenost različnih subjektov od zdravniškega osebja do združenj bolnikov, saj pomembno prispevajo k združevanju prizadevanj in učinkovitosti ukrepov.
This choice implies the wider involvement of the various groups of people concerned, from medical organisations to patients' associations, as their contribution will play a vital part in bringing together the various measures taken and ensuring their effectiveness.
o predlogu sklepa Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o uporabi instrumenta prilagodljivosti
on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on the mobilisation of the Flexibility Instrument
OBRAZLOŽITVENI MEMORANDUM....................................................................................7
EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM.........................................................................................7
– ob upoštevanju predloga Komisije Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu ( KOM(2010)0760 – C7-0000/2010),
– having regard to the Commission proposal to the European Parliament and the Council ( COM(2010)0760 – C7-0000/2010),
– ob upoštevanju svoje prve obravnave predloga splošnega proračuna za leto 2011 dne 20. oktobra 2010
– having regard to its first reading of 20 October 2010 on the 2011 draft general budget
Sprejeta besedila, P7_TA-PROV(2010)0372 . ,
Texts adopted, P7_TA-PROV(2010)0372 . ,
– ob upoštevanju izida spravnega sestanka 15. novembra 2010,
– having regard to the results of the conciliation of 15 November 2010,
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za proračun ( A7-0367/2010 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Budgets ( A7-0367/2010 ),
A. ker zgornje meje večletnega finančnega okvira, zlasti v podrazdelku 1a in razdelku 4, ne dopuščajo financiranja prednostnih nalog EU, ne da bi bili pri tem ogroženi obstoječi instrumente in politike,
A. whereas the ceilings of the Multi annual Financial Framework, especially for subheading 1a and heading 4, do not allow the financing of EU priorities without jeopardising the existing instruments and policies,
B. ker sta se veji proračunskega organa na spravnem sestanku dogovorili o uporabi instrumenta prilagodljivosti za dodatno financiranje opredeljenih prednostnih nalog v teh dveh razdelkih, pod pogojem, da bo mogoče doseči splošni dogovor o vseh preostalih spornih vprašanjih,
B. whereas the two arms of the budgetary authority agreed in conciliation, provided that an overall agreement could be reached on all outstanding issues, to mobilise the Flexibility Instrument to offset the reinforcements for identified priorities under these two headings,
3. opozarja, da so ti programi ključnega pomena za prihodnost Unije, saj dajejo jasne spodbude za gospodarsko dejavnost in za vlogo Unije kot svetovnega akterja;
Recalls that these programmes are crucial for the future of the Union as they provide a clear impetus for economic activity, and for the Union's role as a global player;
o uporabi instrumenta prilagodljivosti
on the mobilisation of the Flexibility Instrument
ob upoštevanju dejstva, da sta se veji proračunskega organa, potem ko sta proučili vse možnosti za prerazporeditev proračunskih sredstev v razdelku 1a in razdelku 4, na spravnem sestanku 11. novembra 2010 sporazumeli o uporabi instrumenta prilagodljivosti, da se dopolni financiranje v proračunu za leto 2011, in sicer s prekoračitvijo zgornjih meja v razdelkih 1a in 4, za:
Whereas, after having examined all possibilities for re-allocating appropriations under heading 1a and heading 4, at the conciliation meeting on 11 November 2010, the two arms of the budgetary authority agreed to mobilise the Flexibility Instrument to complement the financing in the 2011 budget, beyond the ceilings of heading 1a and 4, of:
– 18 milijonov EUR za program vseživljenjskega učenja v razdelku 1a;
– EUR 18 million for the Lifelong Learning programme under heading 1a;
– 16 milijonov EUR za program konkurenčnosti in inovacij v razdelku 1a;
– EUR 16 million for the Competitiveness and Innovation Programme under heading 1a;
– 71 milijonov EUR za Palestino v razdelku 4,
– EUR 71 million for Palestine under heading 4,
V okviru splošnega proračuna Evropske unije za proračunsko leto 2011 se uporabi instrument prilagodljivosti za zagotovitev 34 milijonov EUR v sredstvih za prevzem obveznosti v razdelku 1a in 71 milijonov EUR v sredstvih za prevzem obveznosti v razdelku 4.
For the general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2011, the Flexibility Instrument shall be mobilised to provide the sum of EUR 34 million in commitment appropriations in heading 1a and of EUR 71 million in commitment appropriations in heading 4.
Ta zneska bosta uporabljena za dopolnitev financiranja za:
That amount shall be used to complement the financing of:
– 71 milijonov EUR za Palestino v razdelku 4.
– EUR 71 million for Palestine under heading 4.
OBRAZLOŽITVENI MEMORANDUM
EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
Medinstitucionalni sporazum z dne 17. maja 2006
The Interinstitutional Agreement of 17 May 2006
1. dopušča uporabo instrumenta prilagodljivosti za financiranje jasno določenih odhodkov, ki jih ni bilo mogoče financirati v okviru zgornjih meja enega ali več razdelkov večletnega finančnega okvira.
1 allows for the mobilisation of the Flexibility Instrument to allow the financing of clearly identified expenditure which could not be financed within the limits of the ceilings available for one or more headings of the multiannual financial framework.
V proračunu za leto 2011 so potrebni dodatni odhodki, ki presegajo zgornji meji razdelkov 1a in 4.
For budget 2011, additional expenditure, beyond the ceilings of heading 1a and 4 is required.
Zato se predlaga uporaba instrumenta prilagodljivosti v skladu s točko 27 medinstitucionalnega sporazuma.
It is therefore proposed to mobilise the Flexibility Instrument in accordance with point 27 of the Interinsitutional Agreement.
Zneski, za katere se bo uporabil instrument prilagodljivosti:
The amounts to be mobilised are as follows:
Obe veji proračunskega organa se morata zavedati, da je treba sklep objaviti v Uradnem listu Evropske unije pred objavo proračuna za leto 2011.
The two arms of the budgetary authority are reminded that the publication of the Decision in the Official Journal of the European Union shall not intervene later than the publication for the 2011 budget.
s predlogom priporočila Evropskega parlamenta Svetu o pogajanjih o okvirnem sporazumu med EU in Libijo
with a proposal for a European Parliament recommendation to the Council on the negotiations on the EU-Libya Framework Agreement
PREDLOG PRIPOROČILA B7-0615/2010..............................................................................13
PROPOSAL FOR A RECOMMENDATION B7-0615/2010...................................................13
o pogajanjih o okvirnem sporazumu med EU in Libijo
on the negotiations on the EU-Libya Framework Agreement
– ob upoštevanju predloga priporočila Svetu, ki ga je vložila Ana Gomes v imenu skupine S&D o potekajočih pogajanjih o okvirnem sporazumu med EU in Libijo ( B7-0615/2010 ),
– having regard to the proposal for a recommendation to the Council by Ana Gomes on behalf of the S&D Group on the ongoing negotiations on the EU-Libya Framework Agreement ( B7‑0615/2010 ),
- ob upoštevanju sklepov Sveta za splošne zadeve in zunanje odnose z dne 15. oktobra 2007 o začetku razprave za okvirni sporazum med EU in Libijo ter sklepov Evropskega sveta z dne 18. in 19. junija ter 29. in 30. oktobra 2009 o politikah, ki zadevajo migracije,
- having regard to the General Affairs and External Relations Council conclusions of 15 October 2007 on opening discussions for a Framework Agreement between the EU and Libya, as well as the European Council conclusions of 18-19 June and 29-30 October 2009 on migration-related policies,
- ob upoštevanju memoranduma o soglasju, ki sta ga 23. julija 2007 podpisala komisarka Ferrero-Waldner in minister za zunanje zadeve El Obeidi,
- having regard to the Memorandum of Understanding jointly signed by Commissioner Ferrero-Waldner and European Affairs Secretary El Obeidi on 23 July 2007,
- ob upoštevanju potekajočih pogajanj med EU in Libijo o okvirnem sporazumu,
- having regard to the ongoing negotiations between the EU and Libya on a Framework Agreement,
- ob upoštevanju akcijskega načrta HIV za Bengazi, ki se je začel izvajati novembra 2004,
- having regard to the HIV Action Plan for Benghazi, launched in November 2004,
- ob upoštevanju sedanjega praktičnega sodelovanja med EU in Libijo na področju migracij in agende o sodelovanju na področju migracij, ki sta jo Komisija in Libija podpisali 5. oktobra 2010,
- having regard to the current EU-Libya practical cooperation on migration and to the Migration Cooperation Agenda signed by the Commission and Libya on 4 October 2010,
- ob upoštevanju splošne deklaracije o človekovih pravicah z dne 10. decembra 1948,
- having regard to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 10 December 1948,
- ob upoštevanju Ženevske konvencije z dne 28. julija 1951 in protokola z dne 31. januarja 1967 o statusu beguncev,
- having regard to the Geneva Convention of 28 July 1951 and the Protocol of 31 January 1967 relating to the Status of Refugees,
- ob upoštevanju več instrumentov za človekove pravice, ki jih je podpisala Libija, kot so na primer Mednarodni pakt o državljanskih in političnih pravicah (1970), Mednarodni pakt o gospodarskih, socialnih in kulturnih pravicah (1970), Mednarodna konvencija o odpravi vseh oblik rasne diskriminacije (1968), Konvencija o odpravljanju vseh oblik diskriminacije žensk (1989), Konvencija proti mučenju in drugemu okrutnemu, nečloveškemu ali ponižujočemu ravnanju ali kaznovanju (1989), Konvencija o otrokovih pravicah (1993) ter Mednarodna konvencija o zaščiti pravic vseh delavcev migrantov in članov njihovih družin (2004),
- having regard to several human rights instruments that Libya has signed, such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1970), the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (1970), the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (1968), the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (1989), the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (1989), the Convention on the Rights of the Child (1993) and the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families (2004),
- ob upoštevanju resolucije generalne skupščine Združenih narodov 62/149 z dne 18. decembra 2007, ki poziva k moratoriju za izvajanje smrtne kazni, in resolucije generalne skupščine Združenih narodov 63/168 z dne 18. decembra 2008, ki poziva k izvajanju resolucije generalne skupščine Združenih narodov 62/149 iz leta 2007,
- having regard to United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 62/149 of 18 December 2007 calling for a moratorium on the use of the death penalty, and UNGA Resolution 63/168 of 18 December 2008 calling for the implementation of the 2007 General Assembly resolution 62/149,
- ob upoštevanju Afriške listine o človekovih pravicah in pravicah narodov in protokola k listini o ustanovitvi Afriškega sodišča za človekove pravice in pravice ljudstev, ki ju je Libija ratificirala 26. marca 1987 in 19. novembra 2003,
- having regard to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights and its protocol on the establishment of an African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights, ratified by Libya on 26 March 1987 and 19 November 2003 respectively,
- ob upoštevanju konvencije Afriške unije iz septembra 1969, ki ureja posebne vidike begunske problematike v Afriki in katere pogodbenica je Libija od 17. julija 1981,
- having regard to the African Union Convention governing the specific aspects of refugees in Africa of September 1969, to which Libya has been a party since 17 July 1981,
- ob upoštevanju listine Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah,
- having regard to the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,
- ob upoštevanju svojih resolucij z dne 18. januarja 2007 o smrtni obsodbi zdravstvenega osebja v Libiji
- having regard to its resolutions of 18 January 2007 on the death sentence imposed on medical personnel in Libya
UL C 244E, 18.10.2007, str.
OJ C 244E, 18.10.2007, p.
208. in z dne 17. junija 2010 o usmrtitvah v Libiji
208. and of 17 June 2010 on executions in Libya
Sprejeta besedila, P7_TA(2010)0246 . ,
Texts Adopted, P7_TA(2010)0246 . ,
- ob upoštevanju členov 121(3) in 97 svojega poslovnika,
- having regard to Rule 121(3) and Rule 97 of its Rules of Procedure,
- ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za zunanje zadeve ( A7‑0368/2010 ),
- having regard to the report of the Committee on Foreign Affairs ( A7‑0368/2010 ),
A. ker se kljub nadaljevanju avtoritativnega režima in sistematičnega kršenja mednarodnih konvencij o človekovih pravicah in svoboščinah v Libiji njeni trgovinski in politični odnosi z državami članicami EU širijo, Libija pa igra vlogo tudi kot partnerica EU v sredozemski regiji in Afriki pri številnih vprašanjih glede varnosti in stabilnosti, zlasti vprašanjih migracij, javnega zdravja, razvoja, trgovinskih in gospodarskih odnosov, podnebnih sprememb, oskrbe z energijo in kulturne dediščine,
A. whereas, despite the persisting authoritarian rule and the systematic violation of international conventions on fundamental rights and freedoms, Libya has expanding commercial and political relations with EU Member States and plays a role as a partner for the EU in the Mediterranean region and in Africa, across a wide range of issues with an impact on security and stability, notably migration, public health, development, trade and economic relations, climate change, energy and cultural heritage,