natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
55. poudarja, da lahko gospodarsko sodelovanje med EU in Indijo, če bo podprto s sistemom univerzalnih vrednot, ki jih propagira Unija, postane zgled za sodelovanje z drugimi državami;
Points out that, if economic cooperation between the European Union and India is based on the Union's system of universal values, it may set a standard for cooperation with other countries;
60. poudarja, da je vse večje uničevanje okolja v Indiji vedno večji problem z nepredstavljivimi posledicami za gospodarstvo, socialo in okolje, zlasti za veliko število Indijcev, ki živijo v revščini, ter zato poudarja, da je zlasti potrebno nepretrgano sodelovanje EU z Indijo na tem področju;
Stresses that increasing environmental destruction in India is a constantly growing problem with unimaginable economic, social and environmental consequences, particularly for the large number of Indians living in poverty, and thus stresses the particular need for continued EU cooperation with India in this field;
Indija se zaradi svoje velikosti, 2-odstotne rasti prebivalstva in dinamične gospodarske rasti (8,8 % letno) v zadnjih dveh desetletjih razvija v glavno silo na področju inovacij in razvoja, pa tudi kot proizvajalka in izvoznica izdelkov in storitev visoke tehnologije ter ena od svetovnih jedrskih sil, ki lahko vpliva na svetovno gospodarstvo in varnost, kar daje Indiji večjo odgovornost v mednarodnih forumih, kot so Združeni narodi, Svetovna trgovinska organizacija ali Mednarodna agencija za jedrsko energijo, in v regionalnih organizacijah v Aziji.
India is, due to its size, population growth rate of 2% and dynamic economic growth (8,8% pa) in the past two decades, emerging as a major innovator, developer, as well as producer and exporter of high-technology content goods and services and one of the world's nuclear powers able to influence the course of the global economy and security, giving India greater responsibility in multilateral fora such as the UN, the WTO or the International Atomic Energy Agency, and within regional organisations in Asia.
Evropska unija je največja svetovna gospodarska povezava, Indija pa je druga največja država po številu prebivalstva na svetu.
The European Union is the world’s biggest economic bloc and India the world’s second most populous nation.
Evropska unija je vodilna tuja vlagateljica v Indiji ter njena največja trgovinska partnerica.
The EU is India’s top foreign investor and biggest trading partner.
Državi imata enako ekonomsko filozofijo in cilje.
The two share many economic philosophies and objectives.
Oblikovanje gospodarskega zavezništva je zato bistvenega pomena za obe.
Forging an economic alliance is therefore vital to both.
Akcijski načrt EU-Indija priznava to pomembno plat njunega odnosa, tako da si Indija in EU uspešno prizadevata za skupne pobude za spodbujanje sodelovanja na številnih pomembnih področjih, ki vključujejo trgovino in naložbe.
The EU–India action plan recognises this important facet of their relationship and, to that end, India and the EU are successfully pursuing joint initiatives to promote cooperation in a number of important areas that include trade and investment.
Na priporočilo skupine na visoki ravni za trgovino iz leta 2006 sta Evropska unija in Indija junija 2007 začeli pogajanja o celostnem sporazumu o prosti trgovini.
Following the recommendation of the High Level Trade Group in 2006, the European Union and India launched in June 2007 negotiations for a comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
Sporazum o prosti trgovini z Indijo predstavlja del strategije Komisije o globalni Evropi, skupaj s podobnimi pogajanji s Korejo in z državami ASEAN-a pa je sporazum odskočna deska za večstransko liberalizacijo in ne ovira zanjo.
The FTA with India forms part of the Commission's Global Europe strategy and, together with similar negotiations involving Korea and the countries of ASEAN, serves as stepping stone, not a stumbling block for multilateral liberalisation.
Poročilo poziva k sklenitvi celovitega, smelega in uravnoteženega sporazuma o prosti trgovini med EU in Indijo, ki bo izboljšal dostop do trga za blago in storitve, v bistvenem zajel vso trgovino in vseboval določbe o zakonodajni preglednosti na področjih, pomembnih za medsebojno trgovino in naložbe, pa tudi določbe o standardih in oceni skladnosti, sanitarnih in fitosanitarnih ukrepih, pravicah intelektualne lastnine, vključno z njihovim uveljavljanjem, določbe o omogočanju trgovine, carini, javnih naročilih, trgovini in konkurenci in o trgovini in razvoju ter klavzulo o človekovih pravicah kot bistveni del sporazuma o prosti trgovini.
This report calls for a conclusion of a comprehensive, ambitions and balanced FTA between the EU and India which will improve market access for goods and services, covering substantially all trade, including provisions on regulatory transparency in areas relevant for mutual trade and investment, including standards and conformity assessment, SPS, IPR including enforcement, trade facilitation and customs, public procurement, and trade and competitions, as well as trade and development and human rights clause as an essential element of the FTA.
Ravno tako se v sporazumu priznava, da morata Evropska unija in Indija še naprej dajati prednost večstranskemu sistemu trgovanja na podlagi pravil, vzpostavljenem v okviru STO, ki z določitvijo ustreznih pravil in zagotavljanjem skladnosti z njimi ponuja najboljše možnosti za pravično in enakopravno mednarodno trgovino.
It also recognises that both the EU and India should continue to give priority to a rule-based multilateral trading system, established through the WTO which offers the best prospects for fair and equitable international trade by establishing appropriate rules and ensuring compliance with them.
Trgovina z blagom
Trade in Goods
Med letoma 2000 in 2007 se je vrednost trgovine z blagom med EU in Indijo več kot podvojila; izvoz se je s 13,7 milijarde EUR povečal na 29,5 milijarde EUR, uvoz pa se je z 12,8 milijarde EUR povečal na 26,3 milijarde EUR.
Between 2000 and 2007, the EU trade in goods with India more than doubled in values; exports rose from €13.7 bn to € 29.5 bn, while imports increased from €12.8 bn to €26.3 bn.
Leta 2007 je Indiji pripadalo 2,4 % izvoza EU ter 1,8 % uvoza EU, s čimer je bila Indija med trgovinskimi partnericami EU na devetem mestu.
India accounted in 2007 for 2.4 % of EU exports and 1.8% of EU imports, and was the EU ´s 9th most important trading partner.
Pomembno je, da sporazum o prosti trgovini podpira določbe sporazuma STO o tehničnih ovirah v trgovini, vsebuje določbe za lažji dostop do trga druge strani ter določbe o sprejetju priznanih mednarodnih standardov glede splošnih načel, kot so proporcionalnost, nedovoljene omejitve, preglednost in nediskriminacija.
It is important that FTA confirms the provisions of the WTO Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade, establishes provisions that facilitate access to each other's markets, and includes provisions on the adoption of recognised international standards referring to the general principles such as proportionality, undue restrictions, transparency and non-discrimination.
V sporazum bi morale biti vključene tudi določbe o splošnih načelih sporazuma Svetovne trgovinske organizacije o uporabi sanitarnih in fitosanitarnih ukrepov.
The agreement should also include provisions referring to general principles of the WTO Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures.
Glede tega poročevalec poziva Komisijo, naj obravnava pomembna vprašanja, kot je dobro počutje živali.
In this regard, the rapporteur calls on the Commission to address outstanding issues such as animal welfare.
Poročevalec poudarja, da se ukrepi, potrebni za varovanje zdravja, ter sanitarne in fitosanitarne omejitve ne bi smeli uporabljati za zaščito domačih proizvajalcev kmetijskih proizvodov pred gospodarsko konkurenco.
The rapporteur points out that measures needed for health protection and sanitary and phytosanitary restrictions should not be used to shield domestic producers of agricultural products from economic competition.
Poročevalec priznava, da se indijski sistem standardov razvija ter da je indijski urad za standarde že zelo napredoval, vendar poudarja, da je še vedno treba izboljšati njegovo delovanje, in sicer z dvigom standardov na raven mednarodnih ter z izboljšanjem preglednosti.
The rapporteur recognises that India's standards regime is evolving and the Bureau of Indian Standards has come a long way but stresses that its functioning still needs to be improved by raising its standards in line with international standards and improving the transparency.
Trgovina s storitvami in pravica do ustanavljanja
Trade in Services, Establishment
Storitve so najhitreje rastoči del indijskega gospodarstva.
Services are the fastest growing part of Indian economy.
Indija ima ofenzivne interese, zlasti glede liberalizacije po načinu 1 Splošnega sporazuma o trgovini s storitvami (klicni centri, razvoj programske opreme v celoti) in načinu 4 (poslovni vizumi, programerji, računovodje, odvetniki v obe smeri), EU pa bi rada za večino storitev dosegla popolno liberalizacijo glede dostopa do trga in nacionalne obravnave po načinu 3, prizadeva si za odpravo odobritve pri upravi za promocijo tujih investicij ter da so dovoljena hčerinska podjetja v stoodstotni tuji lasti v finančnem sektorju.
India has offensive interests, particularly, in GATS mode 1 (call centres, down the line software engineering) and mode 4 (business visas, software engineers, accountants, lawyers in both directions) liberalisation, and that the EU would like to complete liberalisation in market access and national treatment in mode 3 in most services, removal of FIPB approval and allowing wholly-owned subsidiaries in the financial sector.
Splošno gledano indijskim storitvam škodujejo številne horizontalne ovire, kot so zastareli zakoni, zato izziv za sporazume o prosti trgovini ni le pospešitev liberalizacije v indijskem storitvenem sektorju, ampak tudi lažje izvajanje vrste dopolnilnih reform, namenjenih boljši kakovosti zakonodaje.
In general, India's services suffer from a range of horizontal barriers such as archaic laws and therefore the challenge for the FTA is not only to accelerate liberalisation in India's services sectors, but also to facilitate the implementation of a range of complementary reforms designed to improve the quality of regulation.
Indijski storitveni sektor je mogoče razdeliti v tri skupine : v prvi skupini so sektorji s precejšnjo liberalizacijo in brez izrecnih ovir (računalniške storitve in telekomunikacije); v drugi skupini so sektorji z zmerno liberalizacijo in nekaj izrecnimi ovirami (gradbeništvo, zdravstvo, izobraževanje, zavarovalništvo, distribucija, bančništvo in druge finančne storitve), sektorji tretje skupine pa ostajajo večinoma nedostopni za tujce (pravne storitve in računovodstvo).
India's service sectors could be grouped into three categories - first, sectors that have seen substantial liberalisation and face no explicit barriers (computer related services and telecom), second, sectors that are moderately liberal with a few explicit barriers (construction, health, education, insurance, distribution, banking and other financial services), and third, those that remain largely closed to foreigners (legal services and accountancy).
Indija je vodilna pri izvozu vrste storitev po načinu 1 , poleg tega pa je vodilna dobaviteljica tradicionalnih storitev informacijske tehnologije.
India occupies a leading position in the export of a wide range of services through Mode 1 , and in addition being a leading supplier of traditional IT Services.
Razvija se v vodilno izvoznico storitev na področju zunanjega izvajanja poslov.
India is now becoming a major exporter of BPO services.
Poročevalec tudi ugotavlja, da so bile pri storitvah po načinu 1 že dane obveznosti na področjih poklicnih in računalniških storitev, storitev na področju zdravstva, izobraževanja, turizma, prenosa finančnih podatkov in drugih poslovnih storitev.
The rapporteur notes also that in Mode 1, commitments have already been made in professional, computer and related health and education, tourism, financial data transfer and other business services.
Poročevalec meni, da želi Indija s tem morda povečati pokritost v podsektorjih na področju raziskav in razvoja, v zobozdravstvenem in zdravstvenem sektorju in sektorju s telefonskimi storitvami.
The rapporteur considers that India might be thus looking at increasing the coverage of sub-sectors to research & development, dental and health related sectors and telephone-based sectors.
Kot navaja najnovejša študija podjetja Boston Consulting, bo do leta 2020 prek načina 1 ustvarjenih 6 milijonov delovnih mest in prihodek v višini 109,2 milijarde EUR.
According a recent study by Boston Consulting, 6 million jobs and revenue worth €109,2 bn be generated by 2020 via Mode 1.
To kaže, kako pomemben je ta način zagotavljanja storitev za Indijo ter da je treba to vprašanje obravnavati v sporazumu o prosti trgovini.
This reflects the importance of this Mode of service delivery for India and that this issue has to be addressed in the FTA.
Poročevalec poudarja, da sporazum o prosti trgovini ne bo mogel v celoti učinkovati brez NAČINA 4, kjer pa je sedaj veliko ovir, kot so vizumske formalnosti, prepovedi, pogoji za enakost plač, diskriminatorna obravnava in nepriznavanje poklicnih kvalifikacij.
The rapporteur points out that full ambition of the FTA can not be achieved without MODE 4 - which currently faces a range of barriers like visa formalities, prohibitions, wage-parity conditions, discriminatory treatment and non-recognition of professional qualifications.
Z odpravo teh ovir ne bi pridobila le Indija, ampak tudi države članice EU uvoznice.
The elimination of these impediments would generate gains not just for India but also for the importing EU Member States (MS).
Poročevalec opozarja države članice, da gre pri načinu 4 za naslednja vprašanja: omogočanje učinkovitega dostopa, medsebojno priznavanje kvalifikacij in zahtev za izdajo dovoljenj, pa tudi za povečanje sektorske pokritosti po načinu 4, čas bivanja in preprečevanje dvojne obdavčitve prispevkov socialne varnosti za indijske delavce v tujini.
The rapporteur urges MS that in Mode 4, the issue is that of making effective access possible, the mutual recognition of qualifications and licensing requirements, as well as the increasing sectoral coverage in Mode 4, the duration of stay and the avoidance of double taxation on social security benefits of Indian services professionals abroad.
Po mnenju poročevalca je to občutljivo vprašanje za države članice EU, kjer verjetno ne bodo veliko popustile, čeprav so, kot poudarja, koristi velike.
The rapporteur considers it a sensitive issue for the EU Member States and unlikely to yield much, though stresses that there are huge benefits.
Poročevalec ugotavlja, da je Indija z 18 državami članicami EU že podpisala dvostranske sporazume o naložbah in varstvu.
The rapporteur notes that India has already signed bilateral Investment and Protection Agreements with 18 EU MS.
Poziva Komisijo, naj v sporazum o prosti trgovini vključi poglavje o naložbah kot pomemben del, ki pa ne bo nujno nadomestil obstoječih dvostranskih sporazumov, ampak bo olajšal proces vlaganja na trgih partnerice s spodbudo in zaščito dogovorov o naložbah.
He calls on the Commission to incorporate a chapter on investment in the FTA being its significant part but not necessarily replacing existing bilaterals, and enabling thus the process of investing in each others markets much smoother by promoting and protecting investment deals.
Poročevalec predlaga, da tak sporazum o naložbah lahko omogoči vzpostavitev sistema informacij na enem mestu za vlagatelje v obeh gospodarstvih, kjer bi jim razložili razlike v naložbenih pravilih in praksah ter zagotovili informacije o vseh pravnih vidikih.
He proposes that such an investment agreement could provide for setting up a system of single point information for investors of both economies explaining them the differences in investment rules and practices and providing information on all legal aspects.
Javna naročila
Public Procurement
Indija ima pomisleke na nekaterih področjih, kot so zahteva za „nacionalno obravnavo“, opredelitev in obseg javnih naročil ter vprašanje postopkov naročanja.
There are areas of concern to India like "national treatment" requirement, the definition and the scope of government procurement and the issue of procurement methods.
Po mnenju poročevalca je pomembno, da je v sporazum o prosti trgovini vključen niz zavezujočih pravil, med njimi tudi ustrezne določbe o preglednosti, ki podpirajo vzpostavitev učinkovitih in preglednih sistemov javnih naročil.
The rapporteur considers it important that FTA includes a set of binding rules including adequate transparency provisions that support the setting up of effective and transparent procurement systems.
Trgovina in konkurenca
Trade and Competition
Poročevalec pozdravlja, da je Indija pred kratkim sprejela nov zakon o konkurenci, katerega besedilo je naletelo na široko odobravanje, vendar poudarja, da še ni mogoče oceniti njegove uveljavitve, saj ga je še treba začeti izvajati.
The rapporteur welcomes that India has just adopted a new competition law, whose wording has been widely welcomed but stresses that the assessment of its enforcement can't be done, since it is yet to be implemented.
Meni, da bi morala Evropska unija v sporazum o prosti trgovini vključiti besedilo na podlagi členov 81 in 82 Pogodbe o ES, da bi zagotovila zavezanost politiki konkurence.
He believes that the EU should incorporate wording based on Articles 81 and 82 TEC in the FTA to secure commitment on competition policy.
Poleg tega ugotavlja, da bi lahko učinkovit in pregleden sistem konkurence in sporazum o sodelovanju koristila pri obravnavi zlorab vodilnega položaja, kar počno uveljavljena podjetja.
He further notes that an effective and transparent competition regime and the cooperation agreement could be useful in tackling abuse of dominance exercised by incumbent firms.
Indija je v zadnjih letih okrepila svoj sistem pravic intelektualne lastnine ter uvedla zakone v skladu s sporazumom o trgovinskih vidikih pravic intelektualne lastnine.
India has strengthened its intellectual property rights regime in recent years and has Agreement on Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights compliant laws in place.
Ravno tako se je trdno zavezala zagotoviti trden sistem pravic intelektualne lastnine .
India has also shown firm commitment to ensuring a strong IPR regime .
Vendar še vedno obstaja nekaj nesoglasij o nekaterih določbah pravic intelektualne lastnine ter pomislekov o sistemu izvajanja in uveljavljanja.
However there are still some controversies about a few of the IPR provisions and concerns about its implementation and enforcement regime.
Poleg tega je treba organom pregona in sodstvu omogočiti, da bodo lahko preprečili in kaznovali kršitve pravic intelektualne lastnine, ter posodobiti urade za intelektualno lastnino.
There is a need to ensure effective implementation of IPR laws, train and build capacity of IPR officials, enable law enforcement agencies and the judiciary to prevent and punish IPR infringements, and modernise of IPR offices.
V tem pogledu je treba kot pozitivno oceniti namero Komisije, da uvede projekt trgovine in industrijskega razvoja II kot nadaljevanje projekta trgovine in industrijskega razvoja, namen projekta pa je na področju pravic intelektualne lastnine zagotoviti usposabljanje pri uveljavljanju pravic intelektualne lastnine in povečanje ozaveščenosti, da bi zaščitili podjetja in potrošnike.
In this regard, a positive initiative is the Commission's intention to introduce TIDP II, as a follow up of TIDP (Trade and Industry Development Project), whose aim, in IPR is to provide training in IPR enforcement and awareness-raising in order to protect businesses and consumers.
Poročevalec pozdravlja skupni delovni program o sodelovanju med pogodbenicama na področju patentov, zlasti redna posvetovanja na ravni strokovnjakov o postopku podeljevanja patentov, usposabljanju ter razvoju na področju človeških virov.
The rapporteur welcomes the joint work programme on co-operation between the parties in the field of patents, in particular regular consultations at expert level about the patent grant procedure and training and human resource development.
Velikega pomena je, da je v sporazumu trajnostni razvoj priznan kot širši cilj Evropske unije in Indije ter da je cilj zagotoviti in olajšati spoštovanje mednarodnih okoljskih in socialnih sporazumov in standardov.
It is important that the free trade agreement recognises that sustainable development is an overarching objective of the EU and India and it aims at ensuring and facilitating respect of international environmental and social agreements and standards.
Evropska unija in Indija morata zagotoviti, da se neposredne tuje naložbe ne bodo spodbujale z omilitvijo okoljske in osnovne delavske zakonodaje ali zakonodaje o varnosti in zdravju pri delu ter standardov na teh področjih.
Both the EU and India have to ensure that foreign direct investment are not encouraged by lowering environmental, core labour or occupational health, safety legislation and standards.
Klavzule o človekovih pravicah in demokraciji so bistven del sporazuma o prosti trgovini.
Human rights and democracy clauses constitute an essential element of the FTA.
Poročevalec poziva indijsko vlado, naj posebnim poročevalcem Združenih narodov dovoli dostop na to območje, da preiščejo množične grobove.
The rapporteur calls on the Indian Government to grant access for the UN Special Rapporteurs to investigate these mass graves.
Vloga Evropskega parlamenta
The EP role
Po mnenju poročevalca je za upravičenost in javno sprejemljivost sporazuma potrebno dosledno sodelovanje Parlamenta na vseh stopnjah pogajanj, pri čemer mora imeti možnost izraziti mnenje o sprejemljivosti dogovorjenega besedila.
The rapporteur considers that the legitimacy and public acceptability of an agreement requires that Parliament be closely involved in each stage of the negotiations and be given the chance to express its view on the acceptability of the negotiated text.
Poročevalec pričakuje, da si bosta Komisija in Svet prizadevala predložiti sporazum v obliki, ki bo zahtevala privolitev Parlamenta v skladu z drugim pododstavkom člena 300(3) Pogodbe o ES.
He expects the Commission and the Council to seek to present the agreement in a form that would require the assent of the Parliament under Article 300(3) second paragraph of the TEC.
MNENJE Odbora za ZUNANJE ZADEVE
OPINION of the Committee on Foreign Affairs
o sporazumu o prosti trgovini med EU in Indijo
on an EU-India free trade agreement
2. meni, da bo Indija dolgoročno postala samo še privlačnejša trgovinska partnerica in bo povečala svoj geopolitični pomen; zato pozdravlja zavezo, izraženo na devetemu vrhu Evropska unija-Indija 29. septembra 2008 v Marseillu, o nadaljnjem razvoju politične razprave in sodelovanja med EU in Indijo;
Believes that, over the longer term, India will only grow in attractiveness as a trading partner and will increase its geopolitical importance; welcomes, therefore, the commitment, expressed during the ninth European Union-India Summit held in Marseille on 29 September 2008, to further develop political exchanges and cooperation between the EU and India;
5. pozdravlja odprtje nove šrinagarske železniške proge med Baramulo in Qazigundom s strani indijskega predsednika vlade, ki bo zagotovila več tisoč novih delovnih mest za lokalne prebivalce; meni, da bodo tovrstne gospodarske pobude izboljšale možnosti za uspešno in mirno prihodnost Kašmircev;
Welcomes the opening by the Indian Prime Minister of the new Srinagar railway line between Baramulla and Qazigund, which provides many thousands of new jobs for local people; believes that economic initiatives such as this will enhance the prospects of a more prosperous and peaceful future for the Kashmiri people;