natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Industrijska, kmetijska in storitvena politika
Industry, agriculture and services policy
Dejavniki, kot so resen trgovinski primanjkljaj (na primer z EU), neustrezna in zastarela industrija, pretirana razdrobitev gospodarstva, kjer prevladujejo mala in srednja podjetja ter mikropodjetja, stopnja brezposelnosti zajema v nekaterih primerih približno 50 % delovne sile, lahko ogrozijo gospodarsko rast držav in zato tudi njihov razvoj glede vstopa v EU.
The serious trade deficit (for example with the EU), inadequate, obsolescent industry, the inordinate fragmentation of the economy, in which SMEs and, often, micro-businesses predominate, and an unemployment rate that in some cases lies at around 50% of the workforce are all factors that can undermine the economic growth of the region’s countries and hence their development towards accession to the EU.
Poročevalec meni, da je vseeno mogoče doseči te cilje ob polnem spoštovanju okolja ter mednarodne in skupne socialne zakonodaje na področju varstva delavcev ter istočasno zagotoviti enak dostop do trga dela in omogočiti boljšo izobrazbo vsem etničnim manjšinam.
Your rapporteur takes the view, however, that these objectives can be achieved with full respect for the environment and the Community and international social legislation that protects labour, with at the same time equal access to the employment market and higher education being guaranteed for all ethnic minorities.
Sklepne opombe
Some concluding remarks
Politična integracija Zahodnega Balkana v EU je lahko le rezultat boljšega, intenzivnejšega regionalnega in mednarodnega gospodarskega sodelovanja.
The political integration of the Western Balkans into the EU can only take place as a result of better, more intensive regional and international economic cooperation.
Države Zahodnega Balkana se bodo EU pridružile toliko prej, kolikor hitreje bodo vzpostavile učinkovite vlade ter stabilno in dinamično gospodarstvo.
Accession by the Western Balkans will happen all the more quickly if their component countries can demonstrate that have an efficient system of government and a sound, dynamic economy.
V tem procesu mora Unija pokazati resnično predanost Zahodnemu Balkanu.
In this process the Union must show genuine commitment to the Western Balkans.
EU je za obdobje 2007–2010 namenila skoraj 8 milijard EUR podpore, vendar bo pričakovane rezultate mogoče doseči samo ob ustreznem sodelovanju vseh udeleženih in njihovem prizadevanju za skupni cilj.
The EU has set aside almost EUR 8 billion in support for the 2007-2010 period, but without appropriate cooperation and without creating a sense that everyone is working together towards a common goal, the hoped-for results will not be achieved.
Države Zahodnega Balkana se zato morajo zavedati lastne odgovornosti za reforme.
It is therefore desirable that the countries of the Western Balkans should feel responsible for their own reform process.
Njihova odgovornost se mora odražati v oblikovanju ustreznih projektov, ki bodo omogočili najustreznejšo uporabo razpoložljivih sredstev EU.
This responsibility must translate into the formulation of sufficiently good projects to allow the available EU funds to be used to optimum effect.
EU in drugi regionalni akterji pa si morajo prizadevati za dokončno rešitev sporov, s katerimi se regija še vedno sooča, in ob tem zagotoviti enako obravnavanje in enake razvojne možnosti za vse skupine prebivalstva na Zahodnem Balkanu.
The EU and the other regional actors must in their turn make efforts to find a definitive solution to the disputes with which the region is still faced, in which process equal treatment and equal development chances must be guaranteed for all the population groups in the Western Balkans.
o trgovinskih in gospodarskih odnosih z Zahodnim Balkanom
on trade and economic relations with the Western Balkans
Odbor za zunanje zadeve poziva Odbor za mednarodno trgovino kot pristojni odbor, naj v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Foreign Affairs calls on the Committee on International Trade, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
3. poudarja pomen preprostega dostopa državljanov držav Zahodnega Balkana do Evropske unije, ki bi ga omogočal ustrezen vizumski režim; v tem pogledu pozdravlja sporazume o poenostavitvi vizumskih postopkov in ponovnem sprejemu, ki so začeli veljati 1. januarja 2008, vendar poudarja, da imajo državljani navedenih držav še naprej težave pri pridobivanju vizumov za države EU; poziva Komisijo, naj si čim bolj prizadeva za nadaljevanje dialoga z državami te regije in za izvajanje časovnih načrtov s ciljem vzpostavitve režima brez vizumov takoj, ko bodo navedene države izpolnile potrebna merila;
Stresses the importance of easy access for the citizens of Western Balkan countries to the European Union, which should be facilitated by an appropriate visa regime; welcomes, in this context, the visa facilitation and readmission agreements which entered into force on 1 January 2008;emphasises, however, that citizens of those countries continue to face problems in obtaining visas for EU countries; calls on the Commission to make every effort to proceed with dialogue with the countries of the region and the implementation of the road maps with the objective of establishing a visa-free regime as soon as those countries fulfil the necessary criteria;
8. je zaskrbljen zaradi pomanjkanja kvalificiranosti in slabe socialne kohezije v regiji Zahodnega Balkana; poudarja, da je treba stabilnost in trajno gospodarsko rast doseči z gospodarskimi in s socialnimi reformami ter tudi z določitvijo visokih standardov za varstvo okolja;
Is worried about the skills gap and poor social cohesion in the Western Balkan region; highlights the fact that stability and sustainable economic growth must be achieved by addressing both economic and social reforms as well as establishing high standards for environmental protection;
11. glede na to, da je mednarodna finančna kriza dosegla Evropo in lahko posredno vpliva na trgovino in tuje naložbe na Zahodnem Balkanu, poziva Komisijo, naj spremlja dogajanje in po potrebi sprejme ustrezne ukrepe, da se zagotovi nemoteno nadaljevanje stabilizacijsko-pridružitvenega procesa, ki je pomemben dejavnik za stabilnost v regiji in je v interesu same EU;
Given that the international financial crisis has reached Europe and may have an indirect effect on trade and foreign investment in the Western Balkans, calls on the Commission to monitor developments and, if necessary, to adopt adequate measures in order to guarantee the smooth continuation of the Stabilisation and Association Process, which is an important factor for stability in the region and in the best interests of the EU itself;
14. poudarja, da se gospodarski in trgovinski odnosi EU s posameznimi državami Zahodnega Balkana zelo razlikujejo; zato na podlagi dosedanjih izkušenj iz širitvenega procesa poziva, naj se sprejmejo ustrezni sklepi ter naj bodo posamezni elementi instrumenta za predpristopno pomoč prožnejši, bolj prilagojeni dejanskim potrebam ter naj se bolj osredotočijo na trajnostni razvoj teh regij.
Points out that there are significant differences in the EU’s economic and trade relations with the individual countries of the Western Balkans; calls, therefore, in the light of the experience gained with the enlargement process thus far, for the requisite conclusions to be drawn and for the various components of the IPA instrument to be made more flexible, to be tailored more closely to actual needs and to focus more specifically on the sustainable development of the regions concerned.
Odbor za regionalni razvoj poziva Odbor za mednarodno trgovino, kot pristojni odbor, da v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Regional Development calls on the Committee on International Trade, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
3. poziva, naj se prednostno podprejo nacionalni razvojni načrti, ki upoštevajo gospodarski razvoj tako urbanih kot tudi podeželskih območij; pri tem poudarja poseben pomen spodbujanja ustreznih programov usposabljanja ter izobraževalnih in izpopolnjevalnih programov;
Calls for support to be given, as a matter of priority, to national development plans which take account of the economic development of both urban centres and rural areas; in that connection, emphasises the particular importance of providing support for corresponding training, further training and in-service training programmes;
5. meni, da imajo lokalni in regionalni organi odločilno vlogo pri trajnostnem gospodarskem razvoju in krepitvi civilne družbe, saj s projekti, v okviru katerih se sklepajo partnerstva z akterji iz javne in zasebne sfere, uresničujejo prednostne cilje posameznih držav in Skupnosti;
Takes the view that the local and regional authorities play a decisive role in bringing about sustainable economic development and in reinforcing civil society by giving specific shape to the national and community priorities through projects creating partnerships with players in the public and private spheres;
9. poudarja, da je treba upoštevati razvoj gospodarskega in trgovinskega sodelovanja na posebnem območju Donave, da bi prispevali k izkoriščanju potenciala tega območja, ki združuje Unijo in regijo Zahodnega Balkana.
Stresses the need to take account of the development of economic and trade cooperation in the specific area of the Danube with a view to contributing to the exploitation of the potential of this area, the point at which the European Union and the Western Balkans region meet.
o predlogu sklepa Sveta in Komisije o sklenitvi Protokola k Stabilizacijsko-pridružitvenemu sporazumu med Evropskima skupnostma in njunimi državami članicami na eni strani ter Republiko Hrvaško na drugi strani zaradi upoštevanja pristopa Republike Bolgarije in Romunije k Evropski uniji
on the proposal for a Council and Commission decision on conclusion of the Protocol to the Stabilisation and Association Agreement between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Croatia, of the other part, to take account of the accession of the Republic of Bulgaria and Romania to the European Union
– ob upoštevanju predloga sklepa Sveta in Komisije ( KOM(2007)0612 ),
– having regard to the proposal for a Council and Commission decision ( COM(2007)0612 ),
– ob upoštevanju zahteve Sveta za privolitev v skladu z drugim pododstavkom člena 300(3), v povezavi z drugim stavkom prvega pododstavka člena 300(2) in členom 310 Pogodbe o ES ( C6‑0463/2008 ),
– having regard to the request for assent submitted by the Council pursuant to Article 300(3), second subparagraph, in conjunction with Article 300(2), first subparagraph, second sentence and Article 310 of the EC Treaty ( C6‑0463/2008 ),
– ob upoštevanju priporočila Odbora za zunanje zadeve ( A6‑0490/2008 ),
– having regard to the recommendation of the Committee on Foreign Affairs ( A6‑0490/2008 ),
2. naroči svojemu predsedniku, naj stališče Parlamenta posreduje Svetu in Komisiji ter vladam in parlamentom držav članic in Republike Hrvaške.
Gives its assent to conclusion of the agreement;
Protokol k stabilizacijsko-pridružitvenem sporazumu med ES in Hrvaško zaradi upoštevanja pristopa Bolgarije in Romunije k EU
Protocol to the Stabilisation and Association Agreement between the EC and Croatia, to take account of the accession of Bulgaria and Romania to the EU
o prenosu in uporabi Direktive 2002/73/ES o izvrševanju načela enakega obravnavanja moških in žensk v zvezi z dostopom do zaposlitve, poklicnega usposabljanja in napredovanja ter delovnih pogojev
on transposition and application of Directive 2002/73/EC on the implementation of the principle of equal treatment for men and women as regards access to employment, vocational training and promotion, and working conditions
MNENJE Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve ..................................14
OPINION OF THE COMMITTEE ON EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS..............14
– ob upoštevanju medinstitucionalnega sporazuma z dne 16. decembra 2003 o boljši pripravi zakonodaje
– having regard to the Interinstitutional Agreement of 16 December 2003 on Better Law-making
– ob upoštevanju Direktive 2002/73/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. septembra 2002 o spremembi Direktive Sveta 76/207/EGS o izvrševanju načela enakega obravnavanja moških in žensk v zvezi z dostopom do zaposlitve, poklicnega usposabljanja in napredovanja ter delovnih pogojev
– having regard to Directive 2002/73/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 September 2002 amending Council Directive 76/207/EEC on the implementation of the principle of equal treatment for men and women as regards access to employment, vocational training and promotion, and working conditions
– ob upoštevanju poročila odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov ter mnenja odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve (A6 0491/2008),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality and the opinion of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs ( A6‑0491/2008 ),
A. ker načeli demokracije ter pravne države, ki sta določeni v Pogodbi ES, zakonodajalcu omogočata nadzor nad izvajanjem zakonodaje, ki jo je sprejel,
A. whereas the principles of democracy and the rule of law, which are enshrined in the EC Treaty, make it appropriate for the legislator to monitor the implementation of the legislation which it has adopted,
B. ker je naloga Parlamenta kot sozakonodajalca v zvezi z nadzorom nad izvajanjem direktive 2002/73/ES zapletena, saj mu Komisija posreduje le malo informacij; zato so bila pristojnim odborom nacionalnih parlamentov ter organom za obravnavanje enakosti med spoloma poslana pisma s prošnjo za informacije, na katera je odgovorilo 27 nacionalnih parlamentov ter 16 organov za obravnavanje enakosti,
B. whereas the task of Parliament as co-legislator concerning monitoring of the implementation of Directive 2002/73/EC is complicated due to the little information made available by the Commission; whereas for that reason, letters were sent to the competent committees of national parliaments and equality bodies asking for information, to which 27 national parliamentary assemblies and 16 equality bodies replied,
C. ker je direktiva 2002/73/ES pomemben mejnik v procesu doseganja enakosti med ženskami in moškimi ter spopadanja z diskriminacijo na podlagi spola v družbi kot celoti,
C. whereas Directive 2002/73/EC is an important milestone in the process towards achieving equality between women and men and tackling discrimination on grounds of gender in society as a whole,
D. ker je bilo spolno nadlegovanje na ravni EU prvič opredeljeno v direktivi 2002/73/ES, v kateri so opredeljeni tudi pojmi neposredne diskriminacije, posredne diskriminacije in nadlegovanja, v kateri je prepovedana diskriminacija žensk zaradi nosečnosti ali porodniškega dopusta ter določena pravica do vrnitve na isto ali enakovredno delovno mesto po porodniškem, očetovskem ali posvojiteljskem dopustu, kadar so te pravice v državah članicah priznane,
D. whereas a definition of "sexual harassment" was set out for the first time at EU level in Directive 2002/73/EC, which also defined direct discrimination, indirect discrimination and harassment, prohibited discrimination against women on the grounds of pregnancy or maternity leave, and which provided for the right of return to the same job or an equivalent post after maternity, paternity or adoption leave, where such rights are recognised by Member States,
E. ker so države članice pri izvajanju direktive 2002/73/ES do 5. oktobra 2005 prevzele številne obveznosti, na primer:
E. whereas Member States undertook a number of obligations in implementing Directive 2002/73/EC by 5 October 2005, such as:
Ø ustanovitev organa oziroma več organov za spodbujanje, analizo, spremljanje in podpiranje enakega obravnavanja moških in žensk,
Ø the designation of a body or bodies whose competence includes the promotion, analysis, monitoring and support of equal treatment for men and women,
Ø uveljavljanje socialnega dialoga med socialnimi partnerji, usmerjenega v krepitev enakega obravnavanja, med drugim s spremljanjem praks na delovnem mestu, kolektivnih pogodb itd.,
Ø the promotion of social dialogue between the social partners with a view to fostering equal treatment, including through the monitoring of workplace practices, collective agreements, etc.,
Ø spodbujanje dialoga z ustreznimi nevladnimi organizacijami za uveljavljanje načela enakega obravnavanja,
Ø encouragement of dialogue with appropriate NGOs with a view to promoting the principle of equal treatment,
Ø načrtno in sistematično spodbujanje enakega obravnavanja na delovnem mestu, npr. v poročilih podjetij o enakosti z rednimi informacijami o enakem obravnavanju moških in žensk,
Ø promotion of equal treatment at the workplace in a planned and systematic way, for example through company equality reports with regular information on equal treatment of men and women,
Ø učinkoviti ukrepi za zagotovitev dejanskih sankcij za kršitve direktive, kadar odškodnina za žrtve ne sme biti omejena s predhodno določeno zgornjo mejo, razen v zelo redkih primerih,
Ø effective measures to ensure real sanctions for breaches of the Directive, where compensation to victims may not be restricted by fixing a prior upper limit, except in very limited cases,
Ø zagotovljena enaka zaščita pred negativnim obravnavanjem za osebe, ki podpirajo žrtve spolne diskriminacije in nadlegovanja,
Ø ensuring that persons supporting the victims of gender discrimination and harassment enjoy the same protection against adverse treatment,
Ø da bodo Komisiji vsaka štiri leta poročale o ukrepih, ki so jih sprejele za zagotovitev specifičnih ugodnosti za manj zastopani spol v poklicnih dejavnostih, ter o izvajanju teh ukrepov,
Ø reporting every four years to the Commission on measures taken to provide specific advantages to the under-represented sex in professional activities, as well as the implementation of such measures,
Ø da bodo zagotovile, da bodo določbe pogodb ali sporazumov, ki kršijo direktivo, spremenjene ali razglašene za nične in neveljavne,
Ø ensuring that provisions of contracts or agreements in breach of the Directive are amended or declared null and void,
F. ker bi lahko s počasnim ali nekakovostnim izvajanjem direktive 2002/73/ES ogrozili uresničevanje lizbonske strategije ter razvoj vseh možnosti socialnih in ekonomskih zmogljivosti EU,
F. whereas slow or low-quality implementation of Directive 2002/73/EC risks endangering the achievement of the Lisbon strategy and the development of the full potential of the EU's social and economic capacity,
G. ker se mnogo držav članic spopada s težavami pri prenosu direktive 2002/73/ES v nacionalno zakonodajo, zlasti pri uvajanju posebnih in ustreznih ukrepov za izboljšanje enakosti med spoloma in zmanjšanje diskriminacije glede zaposlovanja, poklicnega usposabljanja in napredovanja ter delovnih pogojev,
G. whereas many Member States faced difficulty in transposing Directive 2002/73/EC, especially in introducing into their legislation specific and appropriate measures for improving gender equality and reducing discrimination as regards obtaining employment, vocational training and promotion, and working conditions,
H. ker kazalniki kažejo, da v letih po začetku veljave nove in izboljšane zakonodaje o enakem obravnavanju ni bilo omembe vrednih vplivov na zmožnost žensk za zaposlitev in napredovanje,
H. whereas indicators show that there were no effects worth mentioning on the ability of women to obtain employment and promotion in the years following the entry into force of the new, improved legislation on equal treatment,
I. ker v mnogih državah članicah načela enakosti med spoloma v političnih in upravnih odločitvah ni mogoče vključevati zaradi pomanjkanja znanja in ozaveščenosti glede tega pristopa,
I. whereas in many Member States, gender mainstreaming in political and administrative decisions is impossible due to a lack of knowledge and awareness of this approach,
J. ker je diskriminacija na podlagi spola z drugih družbenih in političnih vidikov še večja zaradi še vedno obstoječih razlik v plačah med moškimi in ženskami, zlasti med tako imenovanimi ženskimi in moškimi ekonomskimi sektorji,
J. whereas gender discrimination in other social and political aspects is worsened by the persisting gender pay gap, especially between the so-called feminine and masculine economic sectors,
K. poudarja, da je ekonomska neodvisnost žensk temeljna za njihovo emancipacijo, zaradi česar je zaposlenost s pravicami zagotovilo za njihov osebni razvoj in socialno vključenost;
K. whereas the economic independence of women is fundamental to their emancipation, and employment with rights is therefore a guarantee for their personal development and for social inclusion,
5. obžaluje, da poročilo Komisije Evropskemu svetu in Svetu na podlagi podatkov, ki naj bi jih države članice posredovale do konca leta 2005, še ni na voljo;
Regrets that the Commission's report to the European Parliament and the Council, to be based on information communicated by the Member States by the end of 2005, is not yet available;
8. obžaluje, da je v nekaterih državah članicah zakonodaja v nasprotju z načelom učinkovitih, sorazmernih in odvračalnih sankcij, saj so določene najvišje vrednosti za plačilo nadomestila ali odškodnine žrtvam diskriminacije;
Regrets the fact that some national legislation contravenes the principle of effective, proportionate and dissuasive sanctions by setting thresholds for the payment of compensation or reparation to the victims of discrimination;
12. pozdravlja prizadevanja držav članic, ki so razširile ali poglobile zahteve direktive 2002/73/ES, zlasti pobude, s katerimi so zaščito pred diskriminacijo uvedle v novih delih družbe;
Welcomes the efforts made by those Member States who have extended or reinforced the requirements of Directive 2002/73/EC, especially those initiatives that have introduced protection against discrimination into new sectors of society;
18. ugotavlja, da žrtve diskriminacije ne zaupajo preveč sodnemu varstvu; poziva države članice, naj poskrbijo, da bo dodeljena pomoč neodvisna in brezplačna, naj okrepijo zagotovila žrtvam diskriminacije ter omogočijo sodno varstvo osebam, ki branijo ali pričajo v imenu osebe, zaščitene na podlagi direktive 2002/73/ES;
Notes the limited faith in judicial protection among victims of discrimination; calls on Member States to ensure that assistance granted is independent and free of charge, to strengthen guarantees for victims of discrimination and to provide for the judicial protection of persons defending, or giving evidence on behalf of, a person protected by Directive 2002/73/EC;
20. priznava pozitivne učinke preprečevanja in ocenjevanja diskriminatornih praks, kar je mogoče doseči s tesnim sodelovanjem organov za obravnavanje enakosti med spoloma in inšpektorjev za delo; poziva države članice, naj vztrajajo pri usposabljanju inšpektorjev za delo glede novih odgovornosti zaradi prenosa direktive 2002/73/ES ter novih orodij, na primer obrnjenega dokaznega bremena;
Acknowledges the positive effects on preventing and assessing the existence of discriminatory practices that can be derived from the close cooperation between equality bodies and labour inspectors; calls on Member States to insist on the training of labour inspectors in light of the new responsibilities acquired as a result of the transposition of Directive 2002/73/EC, as well as on the new tools created, such as the shift of the burden of the proof;
23. poudarja, da je treba med socialnimi partnerji spodbujati socialni dialog, da bi načelo enakega obravnavanja uveljavili z nadzorom praks na delovnem mestu, s kolektivnimi pogodbami, kodeksi ravnanja, raziskavami ter izmenjavo izkušenj in dobre prakse;
Points to the need to foster social dialogue between the social partners in order to apply the principle of equal treatment by means of the monitoring of workplace practices, collective agreements, codes of conduct, research and exchange of experience and good practice;