natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
– ob upoštevanju smernic UNICEF o varstvu otrok, ki so žrtve trgovine z ljudmi, izdanih septembra 2006,
– having regard to the UNICEF Guidelines on the Protection of Child Victims of Trafficking of September 2006,
– ob upoštevanju okvirnega sklepa Sveta 2004/68/PNZ z dne 22. decembra 2003 o boju proti spolnemu izkoriščanju otrok in otroški pornografiji
– having regard to Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA of 22 December 2003 on combating the sexual exploitation of children and child pornography
– ob upoštevanju členov 34 in 35 Konvencije Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah, ki obravnavata zaščito otrok pred vsemi oblikami spolnega izkoriščanja in spolnih zlorab ter si prizadevata za preprečevanje ugrabitev ali prodaje otrok ali trgovanja z njimi,
– having regard to Article 34 and 35 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child which concerns the protection of children from all forms of sexual exploitation and sexual abuse and seek to prevent the abduction of, the sale of or trafficking in children,
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije z dne 22. maja 2007 z naslovom Na poti k splošni politiki o boju proti kibernetskemu kriminalu ( KOM(2007)0267 ),
– having regard to the Commission communication of 22 May 2007 entitled ‘Towards a general policy and the fight against cyber crime’ ( COM(2007)0267 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve ter mnenj Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov, Odbora za zunanje zadeve, Odbora za razvoj, Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve, Odbora za kulturo in izobraževanje ter Odbora za pravne zadeve ( A6–0520/2007 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs and the opinions of the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Development, the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs, the Committee on Culture and Education and the Committee on Legal Affairs ( A6‑0520/2007 ),
A. ker je glavni cilj sporočila Komisije z naslovom „Strategiji EU o otrokovih pravicah naproti“ spodbujati uveljavljanje otrokovih pravic, zlasti pravico do lastne identitete, pravico do odraščanja v varnih razmerah/pravico do oskrbe, pravico do družine, pravico do ljubezni in igre, pravice do zdravstvene oskrbe, izobrazbe, socialnega vključevanja, enakih možnosti, športa ter čistega in varnega okolja ter pravico do obveščenosti o temu, z namenom vzpostavljanje temeljev za otrokom prijazno družbo, v kateri se lahko počutijo varni in v njej dejavno sodelujejo,
A. whereas the primary objective of the Commission communication entitled ‘Towards an EU strategy on the rights of the child’ is to promote the positive affirmation of children’s rights, in particular the right to one's own identity, the right to grow up in secure conditions/the right to care, the right to a family, the right to be loved and to play, and the right to health, education, social inclusion, equal opportunities, sport and a clean and protected environment and the right to obtain information on these, with a view to establishing a child-friendly society, in which children can feel protected and actively involved,
B. ker člen 24(3) Listine Evropske Unije o temeljnih pravicah določa, da ima „vsak otrok [ima] pravico do rednih osebnih odnosov in neposrednih stikov z obema staršema, če to ni v nasprotju z njegovimi koristmi“,
B. whereas Article 24 (3) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union states that "every child shall have the right to maintain on a regular basis a personal relationship and direct contact with both his or her parents, unless that is contrary to his or her interests",
C. ker je v skladu s členom 24 Listine Evropske Unije o temeljnih pravicah in členom 12 Konvencije Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah pomembno, da se vsem otrokom zagotovi pravica do „sodelovanja“, da se vedno upoštevajo njihove izkušnje in mnenja v zvezi z vsemi vprašanji, ki jih zadevajo, pri čemer je treba ustrezno upoštevati starost, zrelost in intelektualno razvitost otroka; ker je ta pravica absolutna in se je ne sme omejiti in ker je treba najti način za sporazumevanje z vsemi otroki, tudi z otroki, ki se izražajo tako, da jih odrasli težko razumejo, na primer zelo majhnimi otroki, invalidnimi otroki in otroki, ki govorijo drug jezik,
C. whereas, pursuant to Article 24 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and Article 12 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, it is important to guarantee all children the right of ‘participation’ so as always to take account of their experience of and opinions on all matters affecting them, giving due weight in accordance with the age, maturity and intellectual development of the child; whereas this right is absolute and may not have limitations placed on it, and whereas ways must be found of communicating with all children, even children who express themselves in a way that is not easy for adults to understand, for example very young children, children with disabilities and children who speak a different language,
D. ker je bistveno, da se otrokove pravice vključijo v vse politike Unije, ki jih neposredno ali posredno zadevajo (vključevanje), in tam varujejo,
D. whereas it is essential that children’s rights be incorporated and protected in all EU policies affecting children directly or indirectly (mainstreaming),
E. ker revščina in socialna izključenost staršev resno ovirata otroke pri uresničevanju svojih pravic in ker je tudi veliko drugih dejavnikov, ki preprečujejo otrokom, da bi uresničili svoje pravice, kot so starši, ki izpolnjujejo svojo starševsko vlogo manj kot zadovoljivo, dejstvo, da morajo otroke v pravnih zadevah zastopati odrasli ali da se lahko pravica do zdravstvenega varstva zahteva le s soglasjem osebe, ki skrbi za varstvo in vzgojo otroka,
E. whereas for children, the poverty and social exclusion of their parents represent serious obstacles to exercising their rights, and whereas there are also many other factors that prevent children from exercising their rights, such as parents who fulfil their parental role less than satisfactorily, the necessity for children to be represented by adults in legal matters, or the fact that the right to health care can only be claimed with the consent of the person who has custody of the child,
F. ker bi morali odrasli otrokom zagotoviti ugodne pogoje, da bi jim omogočili izražanje njihovega mnenja ter bi tako lahko izrazili svoja stališča in bi se ta upoštevala; ker morajo odrasli podpirati otrokova dejanja miru in prijateljstva ter jih spodbujati k povezovanju z drugimi otroki; ker je čas pomemben dejavnik pri ustvarjanju okoliščin, ki vodijo k odprtemu odnosu in otrokovemu izražanju mnenja, ne le ob posameznih dogodkih, in ker je treba pri financiranju javnih programov to upoštevati,
F. whereas adults should provide children with favourable conditions to enable them to have their say, so that they express their views and can be heard; whereas adults should promote children's gestures of peace and friendship and encourage them to associate with other children; whereas time is an important factor in creating conditions conducive to an open attitude and to giving children their say, and not merely at specific events, and whereas the funding of public programmes should take account of this,
G. ker je kršenje otrokovih pravic, nasilje nad otroki in trgovina z otroki za nezakonite posvojitve, prostitucijo, nezakonito delo, prisilne poroke, beračenje po ulicah ali kateri koli drug namen še vedno težava v EU,
G. whereas the abuse of children's rights, violence against children and trafficking in children for illegal adoption, prostitution, illegal work, forced marriages, street begging, or any other purpose, remain a problem within the EU,
H. ker vedno več otrok zboli za kroničnimi boleznimi, kot so nevrodermitis in alergije, ter boleznimi dihal in ima težave zaradi obremenitve s hrupom,
H. whereas increasing numbers of children suffer from chronic illnesses such as neurodermititis and allergies, and from respiratory diseases and noise,
I. ker so okoljske pravice otrok vključene v Konvencijo Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah,
I. whereas children's environmental rights are enshrined in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child,
J. ker družinsko okolje zagotavlja ugoden okvir za zaščito otrokovih pravic, poskrbi za zdrav razvoj njihove osebnosti, razvija njihove sposobnosti in jim omogoča, da pridobijo znanje, ki ga potrebujejo za uresničevanje svojih pravic in zavedanje o svojih dolžnostih; posledično si je treba prizadevati za podporo družinam z ustreznimi javnimi politikami; ker bi morali v odsotnosti takšnega okvira imeti vsi otroci, tudi sirote, brezdomci in begunci, v skladu s Konvencijo Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah, dostop do varstva v nadomestnem okviru, ki bi jim omogočil odraščanje, ne da bi bili kakorkoli diskriminirani,
J. whereas the family environment provides a favourable framework for protecting children's rights, ensuring the healthy development of their personalities, developing their skills and enabling them to acquire the necessary knowledge to exercise their rights and become aware of their duties, and, consequently, every effort must be made to support families by means of appropriate public policies, but whereas, in the absence of such a framework, all children including orphans, the homeless and refugees should, in accordance with the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, have access to protection within a replacement framework that allows them to grow up without being discriminated against in any way,
K. ker bi morala biti strategija EU o otrokovih pravicah utemeljena na vrednotah in načelih, določenih v Konvenciji Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah,
K. whereas the EU strategy on the rights of the child should be rooted in the values and principles laid down in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child,
L. ker bi morale biti pravice otrok kot avtonomnih pravnih bitij priznane, vendar so deklice in ženske, navkljub nacionalnim zakonodajam in mednarodnemu pravu, pogosto žrtev pravne, socialne in ekonomske neenakosti, ki vpliva na uresničevanje njihovih nedvoumnih in temeljnih pravic, kot so enakopraven dostop do izobraževanja, usposabljanja in zdravstvenega varstva, varne hrane in čiste vode ter reproduktivne pravice najstnikov,
L. whereas the rights of children as autonomous legal beings should be recognised, yet, despite national and international legislation, girls and women are often victims of legal, social and economic inequalities, which affect the exercise of their positive and fundamental rights, such as equal access to education, training and healthcare, safe food and clean water and reproductive rights for adolescents,
M. ker bi morale biti temeljne pravice in vrednote, tudi enakost med spoloma, bistven element izobraževanja v otroštvu in bi morale biti osnova za vsa druga obdobja življenja,
M. whereas fundamental rights and values, including gender equality, should be an essential component of education during childhood and should form the basis of all the other stages of life,
N. ker je treba integracijo načela enakosti spolov uporabljati v vseh politikah, ki zadevajo otrokove pravice, saj se enakost spolov začne s priznanjem enakih pravic otrokom moškega in ženskega spola že v prvih letih življenja,
N. whereas gender mainstreaming must be applied to all policies affecting children, since gender equality begins with the recognition of the equal rights of male and female children, starting from the first years of life,
O. ker kršitev človekovih pravic priseljenk in priseljenskih deklic v obliki tako imenovanih zločinov iz časti, prisilnih porok, pohabljenje ženskih spolnih organov ali drugih kršitev ni mogoče utemeljiti na kakršni koli verski podlagi in se jih ne bi smelo dopuščati v nobenih okoliščinah,
O. whereas human rights violations against immigrant women and girls in the form of so-called honour crimes, forced marriages, genital mutilation, or other violations cannot be justified on any cultural or religious grounds and should in no circumstances be tolerated,
P. ker so otroci v Evropi že v zgodnjem otroštvu izpostavljeni prikazovanju grozljivih prizorov, pornografije in nasilja v medijih, kar lahko na otrocih pusti uničujoče psihološke in družbene posledice, kot so strah, depresija, povečana agresivnost in težave v šoli,
P. whereas children in Europe are exposed at an early age to depictions of horror, pornography and violence in the media, and this can have devastating psychological and social effects on children, such as anxiety, depression, increased aggressiveness and problems at school,
Pregled strategije
Overview of the strategy
2. pozdravlja odločitev medvladne konference z 19. oktobra 2007, da se otrokove pravice vključi med cilje EU v lizbonski pogodbi ter se tako zagotovi novo pravno podlago za pravice otrok;
Welcomes the IGC decision of 19 October 2007 to incorporate children's rights as one of the objectives of the EU in the Treaty of Lisbon, thus providing a new legal basis for children's rights;
6. poziva k uvedbi učinkovitega sistema za spremljanje, ki bi bil podprt s finančnimi sredstvi in letnimi poročili, da se zagotovi izvajanje obveznosti iz sporočila Strategiji EU o otrokovih pravicah naproti in izvajanje prihodnje strategije o otrokovih pravicah;
Calls for an effective monitoring system backed with financial means and annual reports to ensure the implementation of the commitments set out in the communication 'Towards an EU Strategy on the Rights of the Child and the forthcoming strategy on the rights of the child;
8. poziva Komisijo, naj od leta 2008 naprej vsaki dve leti pripravi celovito poročilo Evropske unije o otrocih in mladih;
Calls on the Commission to draw up a comprehensive European Union Child and Youth Report every two years, beginning in 2008;
14. poziva, naj se otrokove pravice vključijo v zunanje politike in ukrepe EU, vključno z evropsko sosedsko politiko in strateškim partnerstvom z Rusijo, kot je določeno v predvidenem delovnem dokumentu služb Komisije o akcijskem načrtu Evropske unije za otrokove pravice v zunanjih odnosih, ter procesom širitve, pri čemer priznava, da so te politike učinkovita sredstva, ki zagotavljajo možnost za spodbujanje otrokovih pravic; poziva Komisijo, naj te priložnosti prenese v posebne cilje v zunanjem delovanju Skupnosti in držav članic;
Calls for children's rights to be mainstreamed in the external policies and actions of the EU, including the European Neighbourhood Policy and the Strategic Partnership with Russia, as set out in the forthcoming Commission Staff Working Paper on 'A European Union Action Plan on Children's Rights in External Relations', and in the enlargement process, recognising that these policies are powerful tools providing opportunities to promote children's rights'; calls on the Commission to translate these opportunities into specific objectives in the external work of the Community and the Member States;
16. poziva Komisijo, naj okrepi svoja prizadevanja za pomoč državam v razvoju pri prenosu določb iz Konvencije ZN o otrokovih pravicah in izbirnih protokolov k tej konvenciji v njihove nacionalne zakonodaje;
Calls on the Commission to redouble its efforts to assist developing countries in translating the provisions of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and the optional protocols thereto into their national legislation;
18. poudarja, da bi morala imeti vsaka strategija o otrokovih pravicah podlago v vrednotah in štirih temeljnih načelih, določenih v Konvenciji Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah: zaščita pred vsemi oblikami diskriminacije; prednostno upoštevanje največjih koristi otroka; pravica do življenja in razvoja ter pravica do izražanja mnenja in upoštevanja tega mnenja v vseh zadevah ali postopkih, ki zadevajo otroka;
Points out that any strategy on children's rights should be rooted in the values and four basic principles enshrined in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: protection against all forms of discrimination; the best interests of the child as a primary consideration; the right to life and development; and the right to express an opinion and to have that opinion taken into account, in any matter or procedure affecting the child;
21. poudarja, da je pomembno, da države članice in države kandidatke v celoti izvajajo obstoječe mednarodne obveznosti, zlasti tiste iz Konvencije Združenih narodov o otrokovih pravicah, Konvencije Združenih narodov o pravicah invalidov, ki vsebuje posebne določbe glede invalidnih otrok, in konvencije Mednarodne organizacije dela o delu otrok;
Emphasises the importance of full implementation by the Member States and candidate countries of existing international commitments, in particular those under the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, which contains specific provisions for children with disabilities, and ILO conventions on child labour;
29. poudarja, da mora strategija o otrokovih pravicah vključevati določbe za spodbujanje blaginje družin, saj se za veliko večino otrok, zlasti majhnih otrok, skrbi v krogu družine;
Emphasises that, since the vast majority of children, especially young children, are cared for in a family, a strategy on the rights of the child must include provisions to promote the welfare of families;
35. poziva Komisijo, naj v svojih odnosih s tretjimi državami spodbuja ratifikacijo mednarodnih pogodb o odpravi diskriminacije žensk in podpori sodelovanju žensk v gospodarskem, socialnem in političnem življenju, s čimer se izboljša dobrobit njihovih otrok;
Calls on the Commission, in its relations with third countries, to encourage ratification of the international treaties on ending discrimination against women and to promote women's participation in economic, social and political life, thus enhancing their children's wellbeing;
Sodelovanje otrok
Child participation
39. priznava, da je dejavno sodelovanje tesno povezano z obveščanjem; pozdravlja oblikovanje komunikacijske in informacijske strategije za objavljanje ukrepov EU na otrokom prijazen način, ki bo dostopen vsem;
Recognises that active participation is closely linked to information; welcomes the establishment of a communication and information strategy that will publish EU measures in a child-friendly manner, accessible to all;
http://www.savethechildren.net/alliance/where_we_work/europegrp_haveyoursay.html. ; meni, da mora biti poleg teh posebnih prednostnih vprašanj splošen cilj strategije tudi pravica otrok do sodelovanja in vplivanja; zato poziva Komisijo, naj razvije postopek, v katerem lahko vse vpletene zainteresirane strani, vključno z otroki, sodelujejo pri posvetovanju, ki bo pripeljalo do opredelitve strategije EU o otrokovih pravicah;
http://www.savethechildren.net/alliance/where_we_work/europegrp_haveyoursay.html . ; belives that, in addition to these specific priority issues, children's rights to participation and influence must be the comprehensive goal of the strategy; therefore calls on the Commission to develop a process in which all stakeholders involved, including children, are able to take part in the consultation leading up to the definition of the EU strategy on children’s rights;
- razvije učinkovita komunikacijska orodja, vključno z otroku prijazno spletno stranjo, in tako spodbudi delo EU glede otrokovih pravic;
- develop effective communication tools, including a child-friendly website, to promote the work of the EU on children’s rights;
- vzpostavi stalni in skupni informacijski sistem, da poveča ozaveščenost o položaju otrok v EU;
- set up a permanent and shared information system in order to increase awareness of the situation of children in the EU;
- vzpostavi in spodbuja občasne in redne podatkovne kanale o položaju otrok v EU, kot so statistična poročila, študije ter izmenjave informacij in dobrih praks;
- create and promote periodic and regular information channels on the situation of children in the EU, such as statistical reports, studies and exchanges of information and good practices;
Prednostne naloge strategije EU o otrokovih pravicah
Priorities of the EU strategy on the rights of the child
50. podpira imenovanje posebnega predstavnika generalnega sekretarja ZN za odpravo nasilja nad otroki, ki bi imel mandat in potrebna sredstva za izvajanje splošne zaveze, da se odpravi nasilje nad otroki;
Supports the appointment of a Special Representative of the UN Secretary General on the Elimination of Violence against Children, with the mandate and resources required to enforce global commitments to end violence against children;
59. poziva vse institucije EU in države članice, naj žrtvam trgovine z ljudmi zagotovijo popolno zaščito in pomoč, s posebnim poudarkom na iskanju ustreznih trajnih rešitev za otroke, ki so žrtve trgovine z ljudmi;
Calls on all the EU institutions and Member States to ensure full protection and assistance for victims of trafficking, with particular regard to finding appropriate durable solution for child victims of trafficking;
Konvencija Mednarodne organizacije dela 182 o najhujših oblikah otroškega dela neposredno navaja trgovino z ljudmi kot eno najhujših oblik izkoriščanja. , suženjstvom v družini, suženjstvom, služenjem zaradi zadolženosti in beračenjem), prisilnimi porokami, posvojitvami in nedovoljenimi dejavnostmi (npr. preprodaja drog, žeparstvo), spolnim izkoriščanjem in prostitucijo itd.;
ILO Convention 182 on the worst form of child labour refers directly to trafficking as one of those worst forms of exploitation. , forced labour, domestic servitude, slavery, bonded labour and begging), forced marriage, adoption and illicit activities (e.g. drug dealing, pick pocketing), sexual exploitation and prostitution, etc.;
Stališče Evropskega parlamenta iz prve obravnave 13. decembra 2006 v zvezi s spremembo Direktive Sveta št. 89/552/EGS o usklajevanju nekaterih zakonov in drugih predpisov držav članic o opravljanju dejavnosti razširjanja televizijskih programov ( P6_TA(2006)0559 ). ; meni, da mora biti ena od temeljnih prednostnih nalog Komisije krepitev čezmejnih ukrepov proti otroškim pornografskim internetnim stranem ter izboljšanje sodelovanja med javnimi organi in organi zasebnega sektorja, da se odstranijo nezakonite internetne strani;
European Parliament position at first reading of 13 December 2006 on the amendment of Council Directive 89/552/EEC on the coordination of certain provisions laid down by law, regulation or administrative action in Member States concerning the pursuit of television broadcasting activities ( P6_TA(2006)0559 ). , to prohibit child pornography and violence against children in all audio-visual media services; considers that one of the Commission's basic priorities should be to strengthen cross-border operations against child pornography internet sites and to improve cooperation between public authorities and private sector bodies with a view to making a commitment to close down illegal websites;
65. podpira oblikovanje enotnega sistema klasifikacije in označevanja v EU za prodajo in distribucijo avdiovizualnih vsebin in video iger, namenjenih mladoletnikom, tako da bi evropski standard predstavljal vzor za države izven EU;
Supports the creation of a uniform classification and labelling system in the EU for the sale and distribution of audio-visual content and video-games intended for minors, so that the European standard serves as a model for countries outside the EU;