natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
V Haaškem programu je Evropski svet opozoril, da se mora intenzivno izvajati delo glede pravil o izbiri prava v zvezi s pogodbenimi obveznostmi.
In the Hague Programme, the European Council restated that work on the conflict of laws regarding contractual obligations should be actively pursued.
(3) Na zasedanju v Tampereju dne 15. in 16. oktobra 1999 je Evropski svet podprl načelo vzajemnega priznavanja sodb in drugih odločb kot temelj pravosodnega sodelovanja v civilnih zadevah ter pozval Svet in Komisijo, naj sprejmeta program ukrepov za izvajanje načela vzajemnega priznavanja .
(3) The European Council meeting in Tampere on 15 and 16 October 1999 endorsed the principle of mutual recognition of judgments and other decisions as the cornerstone of judicial cooperation in civil matters and invited the Council and the Commission to adopt a programme of measures to implement the principle of mutual recognition.
(3a) Svet je 30. novembra 2000 sprejel skupni program ukrepov Komisije in Sveta za izvajanje načela vzajemnega priznavanja odločb v civilnih in gospodarskih zadevah.
(3a) On 30 November 2000, the Council adopted a joint Commission and Council programme of measures for implementation of the principle of mutual recognition of decisions in civil and commercial matters 1 .
Program ukrepe za usklajevanje pravil o koliziji zakonov opredeljuje kot ukrepe, ki omogočajo vzajemno priznavanje sodb.
The programme identifies measures relating to the harmonisation of conflict-of-law rules as those facilitating the mutual recognition of judgments.
1 UL C 12, 15.1.2001, str.
1 OJ C 12, 15.1.2001, p.
(3b) S Haaškim programom 1 , sprejetim dne 5. novembra 2004, je Evropski svet pozval k dejavnemu nadaljevanju dela na področju pravil o koliziji zakonov, ki urejajo pogodbene obveznosti („Rim I“).
(3b) The Hague Programme 1 , adopted by the European Council on 5 November 2004, called for work to be pursued actively on the rules of conflict of laws regarding contractual obligations (" Rome I").
(4) Pravilno delovanje notranjega trga zahteva za preprečevanje izkrivljanja konkurence med strankama iz Skupnosti v sporu ter spodbujanje predvidljivosti rezultata spora, pravne varnosti in vzajemnega priznavanja sodnih odločb, da pravila o izbiri prava , veljavna v državah članicah, določajo uporabo istega nacionalnega zakona ne glede na sodišče, pred katerim poteka postopek.
(4) The proper functioning of the internal market creates a need, in order to improve the predictability of the outcome of litigation, certainty as to the law and the free movement of judgments, for the rules of conflict of laws in the Member States to designate the same national law irrespective of the country of the court in which an action is brought.
Iz istega razloga je potrebna čim večja usklajenost med tremi instrumenti, in sicer so to ta uredba, Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 44/2001 z dne 22. decembra 2000 o pristojnosti in priznavanju ter izvrševanju sodnih odločb v civilnih in gospodarskih zadevah („Bruselj I“) ter Uredba Parlamenta in Sveta (ES) št. [...] o uporabi prava v nepogodbenih obligacijskih razmerjih („Rim II“).
For the same reasons there is a need to achieve the greatest harmony between three instruments – this Regulation, Council Regulation (EC) No 2001/44 of 22 December 2000 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters (“Brussels I”) and Parliament and Council Regulation (EC) No […] on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations (“Rome II”).
(4) Pravilno delovanje notranjega trga zaradi večje predvidljivosti izida pravde, pravne varnosti ter prostega pretoka sodnih odločb zahteva, da pravila držav članic glede kolizije zakonov določajo uporabo istega nacionalnega zakona ne glede na državo sodišča, kjer je vložena tožba.
(4) The proper functioning of the internal market creates a need, in order to improve the predictability of the outcome of litigation, certainty as to the law and the free movement of judgments, for the conflict-of-law rules in the Member States to designate the same national law irrespective of the country of the court in which an action is brought.
(6) Področje uporabe Uredbe mora biti določeno tako, da se zagotovi skladnost z Uredbo (ES) št. 44/2001 in Uredbo Parlamenta in Sveta (ES) št. [...] o uporabi prava v nepogodbenih obligacijskih razmerjih („Rim II“).
(6) The scope of the Regulation must be determined in such a way as to be consistent with Regulation (EC) No 44/2001 and Parliament and Council Regulation (EC) No […] on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations (“Rome II”).
(6) Materialno področje uporabe in določbe te uredbe morajo biti skladne z Uredbo Sveta (ES) št. 44/2001 z dne 22. decembra 2000 o pristojnosti in priznavanju ter izvrševanju sodb v civilnih in gospodarskih zadevah („Bruselj I“) 1 in Uredbo Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta (ES) št. 864/2007 z dne 11. julija 2007 o uporabi prava v nepogodbenih obligacijskih razmerjih („Rim II“).
(6) The substantive scope and the provisions of this Regulation should be consistent with Council Regulation (EC) No 44/2001 of 22 December 2000 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters (“Brussels I”) 1 and Council Regulation (EC) No 864/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 July 2007 on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations (“Rome II”) 2 .
(6a) Družinska razmerja naj zajemajo starševstvo, zakonsko zvezo, svaštvo in sorodstvo v stranski vrsti.
(6a) Family relationships should cover parentage, marriage, affinity and collateral relatives.
Sklicevanje v členu 1(2) na razmerja, ki imajo primerljive učinke kot zakonska zveza in druga družinska razmerja, naj se razlaga v skladu s pravom države članice, v kateri je sodišče, ki obravnava postopek.
The reference in Article 1(2) to relationships having comparable effects to marriage and other family relationships should be interpreted in accordance with the law of the Member State in which the court is seised.
Povzema uvodno izjavo iz uredbe Rim II.
Reproduces a recital in Rome II.
(6b) Obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz dejanj pred sklenitvijo pogodbe, zajema člen 12 Uredbe (ES) št. 864/2007.
(6b) Obligations arising out of dealings prior to the conclusion of a contract are covered by Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 864/2007.
Zato bi bilo treba takšne cilje izvzeti iz področja uporabe te uredbe.
Therefore such objectives should be excluded from the scope of this Regulation.
Uvodna izjava je potrebna zaradi upoštevanja uredbe Rim II.
This recital is necessary having regard to Rome II.
(7a) Če sta stranki izbrali pravo in so vsi drugi elementi, pomembni za dejansko stanje, v državi, katere prava pogodbeni stranki nista izbrali, izbira prava ne bi smela vplivati na uporabo določb prava te države, od katerih ni dovoljeno odstopanje z dogovorom.
(7a) Where a choice of law is made and all other elements relevant to the situation are located in a country other than the country whose law has been chosen, the choice of law should not prejudice the application of provisions of the law of that country which cannot be derogated from by agreement.
To pravilo bi se moralo uporabljati ne glede na to, ali je bilo poleg prava izbrano tudi sodišče.
This rule should apply whether or not the choice of law was accompanied by a choice of court or tribunal.
Kadar ni v primerjavi s členom 3(3) Rimske konvencije nameravana nobena druga bistvena sprememba, je besedilo kolikor je mogoče usklajeno s členom 14 Uredbe (ES) št. 86472007.
Whereas no substantial change is intended as compared with Article 3(3) of the Rome Convention, the wording has been aligned as far as possible with Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 864/2007.
Ta uvodna izjava je potrebna zaradi obrazložitve sklicevanj na določbe, od katerih v sporazumu ni mogoče odstopati, in njihove povezave z Rimom II.
This recital is necessary to explain the references to provisions which cannot be derogated from by agreement and how they relate to Rome II.
(8) Da bi pravila o izbiri prava prispevala k doseganju splošnega cilja pravne varnosti v evropskem pravosodnem prostoru, morajo biti zelo predvidljiva.
(8) To contribute to the general objective of the instrument – certainty as to the law in the European judicial area – the conflict rules must be highly foreseeable.
Vendar mora imeti sodišče kljub temu neko stopnjo diskrecijske pravice, da v omejenem številu hipotetičnih primerov določi pravo države, s katero je dejansko stanje najtesneje povezano.
But the courts must retain a degree of discretion to determine the law that is most closely connected to the situation in a limited number of hypothetical cases .
(8) Da bi pravila o izbiri prava prispevala k doseganju splošnega cilja pravne varnosti v evropskem pravosodnem prostoru, bi morala biti zelo predvidljiva.
(8) To contribute to the general objective of the instrument – legal certainty in the European judicial area – the conflict of law rules should be highly foreseeable.
Vendar bi moralo imeti sodišče kljub temu neko stopnjo diskrecijske pravice, da določi pravo države, s katero je dejansko stanje najtesneje povezano.
The courts should, however, retain a degree of discretion to determine the law that is most closely connected to the situation.
Izpuščene besede same po sebi ne zagotavljajo pravne varnosti in bi zato lahko vnašale zmedo.
The words deleted are not themselves conducive to legal certainty in that they could be confusing.
(8a) Pri ugotavljanju, ali izbira prava nedvoumno izhaja iz pogodbenih določil, je treba upoštevati dogovor pogodbenih strank, da ima za odločanje v sporih v zvezi s pogodbo izključno pristojnost eno ali več sodišč države članice.
(8a) An agreement of the parties to confer exclusive jurisdiction on one or more courts or tribunals of a Member State to determine disputes under the contract should be one of the factors to be taken into account in determining whether a choice of law was clearly demonstrated.
Uvodna izjava je potrebna zaradi črtanja določbe v predlogu Komisije, po kateri klavzula o sodni pristojnosti v odsotnosti posebne klavzule implicitno navaja izbiro prava.
This recital is necessary as a result of the deletion of the provision in the Commission’s proposal to the effect that a jurisdiction clause would be deemed to reflect an implicit choice-of-law in the absence of a choice-of-law clause.
(8b) Uredba pogodbenim strankam ne preprečuje, da se [v pogodbi] sklicujeta na naddržavno pravo ali mednarodno konvencijo.
(8b) This Regulation does not preclude parties from incorporating by reference into their contract a non-State body of law or an international convention.
Zdi se primerno, da se sklicevanje na organizacije s področja nedržavnega prava, kot je UNIDROIT (Mednarodni inštitut za poenotenje zasebnega prava), navede v uvodni izjavi in ne v normativnem delu.
It is considered appropriate to refer to the use of such bodies of non-State law as UNIDROIT in a recital, rather than in the enacting terms.
(8c) Če bi Skupnost v ustreznem pravnem aktu določila pravila materialnega pogodbenega prava, skupaj s standardnimi pogodbeno pravnimi določbami, bi bilo v tem aktu lahko določeno, da pogodbeni stranki za pravo, ki se uporablja, lahko izbereta ta pravila.
(8c) Should the Community adopt in an appropriate legal instrument rules of substantive contract law, including standard terms and conditions, such instrument may provide that the parties may choose to apply those rules.
(8d) Kar zadeva pravo, ki se uporablja, če stranki nista izbrali prava, bi bilo treba koncept opravljanja storitev in prodaje blaga razlagati na enak način kot pri uporabi člena 5(1)(b) uredbe (ES) št. 44/2001, če blago in storitve sodijo v področje uporabe te uredbe.
(8d) As far as the applicable law in the absence of choice is concerned, the concept of "provision of services" and "sale of goods" should be interpreted in the same way as when applying Article 5(1)(b) of Council Regulation (EC) No 44/2001 in so far as goods and services are covered by that Regulation.
Čeprav so franšizne pogodbe in pogodbe o distribuciji pogodbe o storitvah, veljajo zanje posebna pravila .
Although franchise and distribution contracts are contracts for services, they are the subject of specific rules.
Ta pojasnitev se zdi zaželena.
This clarification appears to be desirable.
Uvodna izjava 8 e (novo)
Recital 8 e (new)
(8e) Kar zadeva pravo, ki se uporablja, če pogodbeni stranki ne izbereta prava, bi se morali za večstranske sisteme šteti sistemi, v katerih poteka trgovanje, kot so npr. regulirani trgi in večstranski sistemi trgovanja iz točk (14) in (15) člena 4(1)direktive 2004/39/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 21. aprila 2004 o trgih in finančnih instrumentih 1 , ne glede na to ali se opirajo na centralno pogodbeno stranko ali ne.
(8e) As far as the applicable law in the absence of choice is concerned, multilateral systems should be those where trading is conducted, such as regulated markets and multilateral trading facilities as referred to in Article 4(1), points (14) and (15) of Directive 2004/39/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004 on markets in financial instruments 1 , regardless of whether or not they rely on a central counterparty.
Direktiva, kakor je bila nazadnje spremenjena z Direktivo 2007/44/ES (UL L 247, 21.9.2007, str.
Directive as last amended by Directive 2007/44/EC (OJ L 247, 21.9.2007, p.
Uvodna izjava 8 f (novo)
Recital 8 f (new)
(8f) Če stranki nista izbrali prava, bi bilo treba pravo, ki se uporabi, določiti v skladu s pravilom, ki velja za posamezno vrsto pogodbe.
(8f) Where there has been no choice of law, the applicable law should be determined in accordance with the rule specified for the particular type of contract.
Če se pogodba ne more šteti za eno od opredeljenih vrst pogodbe oziroma če se njeni sestavni deli uvrščajo v več kot eno opredeljeno vrsto pogodbe, bi se moralo zanjo uporabljati pravo države, v kateri ima pogodbena stranka, ki je dolžna opraviti značilno izpolnitev, običajno prebivališče.
Where the contract cannot be categorised as being one of the specified types or where its elements fall within more than one of the specified types, it should be governed by the law of the country where the party required to effect the characteristic performance has his habitual residence.
Če pogodba sestoji iz niza pravic in obveznosti, ki bi lahko bile uvrščene v več kot le eno opredeljeno vrsto pogodbe, bi bilo treba značilno izpolnitev pogodbe določiti glede na njeno težišče.
In the case of a contract consisting of a bundle of rights and obligations capable of being categorised as falling within more than one of the specified types of contract, the characteristic performance of the contract should be determined having regard to its centre of gravity.
Uvodne izjave 8f, 8g in 8h veljajo za potrebne, da bi se pojasnila pravila o uporabi prava v primeru, ko ni izbire, še posebej v primeru med seboj povezanih pogodb ali pogodb, ki vsebujejo niz pravic in obveznosti, ki bi bile lahko uvrščene v več kot eno opredeljeno vrsto pogodbe, za katere so določena posebna pravila.
Recitals 8f, 8g and 8h are considered necessary in order to explain the rules on the applicable law in the absence of choice, in the particular in the case of related contracts or contracts consisting of a bundle of rights and obligations capable of being categorised as more than one of the specified types of the contract for which specific rules are laid down.
Uvodna izjava 8 g (novo)
Recital 8 g (new)
(8g) Kadar je pogodba očitno tesneje povezana z državo, ki ni navedena v členu 4(1) ali (2), klavzula o izjemi, ki jo vsebujejo te določbe, zagotavlja, da se uporabi pravo te države.
(8g) Where the contract is manifestly more closely connected with a country other than that indicated in Article 4(1) or (2), an escape clause in those provisions provides that the law of that country should apply.
V takšnem primeru je treba med drugim ugotoviti, ali je zadevna pogodba zelo tesno povezana s kakšno drugo pogodbo ali pogodbami, in to upoštevati.
In that event, account should be taken, inter alia, of whether the contract in question has a very close relationship with another contract or contracts.
Uvodna izjava 8 h (novo)
Recital 8 h (new)
(8h) Če stranki nista izbrali prava in se pravo, ki se uporabi, ne more določiti niti na podlagi uvrstitve pogodbe v eno od opredeljenih vrst pogodb, niti kot pravo države, v kateri ima običajno bivališče pogodbena stranka, ki je dolžna opraviti značilno izpolnitev, bi moralo pogodbo urejati pravo države, s katero je najtesneje povezana .
(8h) In the absence of choice, where the applicable law cannot be determined either on the basis of the fact that the contract can be categorised as one of the specified types or as being the law of the country of the habitual residence of the party which is required to effect the characteristic performance, the contract should be governed by the law of the country with which it is most closely connected.
V takšnem primeru je treba med drugim ugotoviti, ali je zadevna pogodba zelo tesno povezana s kakšno drugo pogodbo ali pogodbami, in to upoštevati.
In order to determine that country, account should be taken, inter alia, of whether the contract in question has a very close relationship with another contract or contracts.
Uvodna izjava 8 i (novo)
Recital 8 i (new)
(8i) Glede razlage pogodb o prevozu blaga ni nameravana nobena vsebinska sprememba, ki bi se nanašala na člen 4(4), tretji stavek, Konvencije o zakonsko določenih pogodbenih obveznostih 1 iz leta 1980.
(8i) As regards the interpretation of contracts of carriage of goods, no change in substance is intended with respect to Article 4(4), third sentence, of the 1980 Convention on the law applicable to contractual obligations 1 .
Zato se pogodbe o zakupu vozila za en sam prevoz in druge pogodbe, katerih glavni namen je prevoz blaga, obravnavajo kot pogodbe o prevozu blaga.
Consequently single-voyage charter parties and other contracts the main purpose of which is the carriage of goods should be treated as contracts for the carriage of goods.
Za namene te uredbe se mora izraz „pošiljatelj“ nanašati na katerokoli osebo, ki s prevoznikom vstopa v pogodbo o prevozu, izraz „prevoznik“ pa se mora nanašati na stranko v pogodbi, ki prevaža blago, če to opravlja sama ali ne.
For the purposes of this Regulation, the term "consignor" should refer to any person who enters into a contract of carriage with the carrier and the term "the carrier" should refer to the party to the contract who undertakes to carry the goods, whether or not he performs the carriage himself.
(10b) Naložbene storitve in dejavnosti ter pomožne storitve iz oddelkov A in B Priloge I k direktivi 2004/39/ES, kot je bila spremenjena, bi morale biti predmet splošnega pravila, ki se uporablja za potrošniške pogodbe.
(10b) Investment services and activities and ancillary services, as referred to in sections A and B of Annex I to Directive 2004/39/EC, as amended, should be subject to the general rule applicable to consumer contracts.
(10c) Za potrošniške pogodbe bi bilo treba omogočiti različne izjeme od splošnega pravila o izbiri prava.
(10c) Various exceptions should be made to the general choice of law rule for consumer contracts.
V skladu z eno od takih izjem splošno pravilo ne velja za pogodbe, katerih predmet so stvarna pravica na nepremičnini ali zakupne (najemne) pravice na takšni lastnini, razen za pogodbe, katerih predmet je pravica do uporabe nepremičnine na podlagi časovnega zakupa v smislu Direktive 94/47/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 26. oktobra 1994 o varstvu nakupov v zvezi z nekaterimi vidiki pogodb o nakupu pravice do uporabe nepremičnin na podlagi časovnega zakupa 1 .
Under one such exception the general rule is not to apply to contracts relating to rights in rem in immovable property or tenancies of such property, unless the contract relates to the right to use immovable property on a timeshare basis within the meaning of Directive 94/47/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 October 1994 on the protection of purchases in respect of certain aspects of contracts relating to the purchase of the right to use immovable properties on a timeshare basis 1 .
Uvodna izjava 10 d (novo)
Recital 10 d (new)
(10d) Za namene te uredbe morajo sklicevanja na pravice in obveznosti, ki so sestavni del pogojev izdajanja, ponudb javnosti ali prevzemov prenosljivih vrednostnih papirjev ter na vpis in odkup enot v kolektivnih naložbenih podjemih vključevati pogoje, ki med drugim urejajo razporejanje vrednostnih papirjev ali enot, pravice v primeru prekomernega vpisa, pravico do umika in podobne zadeve v okviru ponudbe, pa tudi zadeve iz členov 9, 10, 11 in 12 te uredbe, da se zagotovi, da bo vse ustrezne pogodbene vidike ponudbe, ki izdajatelja ali ponudnika zavezujejo v odnosu do potrošnika, urejalo eno pravo.
(10d) For the purposes of this Regulation, references to rights and obligations constituting the terms and conditions governing the issuance, offer to the public or take over bids of transferable securities and to the subscription and redemption of units in collective investment undertakings should include the terms governing, inter alia, the allocation of securities or of the units, rights in the event of over-subscription, withdrawal rights and similar matters in the context of the offer as well as those matters referred to in Articles 9, 10, 11 and 12 of this Regulation, thus ensuring that that all relevant contractual aspects of an offer binding the issuer or the offeror to the consumer are governed by a single law.
Uvodna izjava 10 e (novo)
Recital 10 e (new)
(10e) Za namene te uredbe so finančni instrumenti tisti iz točke (17) člena 4(1) Direktive 2004/39/ES, kot je bila spremenjena, prenosljivi vrednostni papirji pa so instrumenti, navedeni v točki (18) člena 4(1) iste direktive.
(10e) For the purposes of this Regulation, financial instruments are those instruments referred to in Article 4(1), point (17) of Directive 2004/39/EC, as amended, and transferable securities are those instruments referred to in Article 4(1), point (18) of the same Directive.
Uvodna izjava 10 f (novo)
Recital 10 f (new)
(10f) Za namene te uredbe mora za finančne storitve, kot so naložbene storitve in dejavnosti ter pomožne storitve, ki jih za potrošnika opravi nosilec dejavnosti, kot je to opredeljeno v oddelkih A in B Priloge I k Direktivi 2004/39/ES, kot je bila spremenjena, in v pogodbah za prodajo enot v kolektivnih naložbenih podjemih, če so ali pa niso zajeti v Direktivi Sveta 85/611/EGS z dne 20. decembra 1995 o usklajevanju zakonov in drugih predpisov o kolektivnih naložbenih podjemih za vlaganja v prenosljive vrednostne papirje (UCITS) 1 , veljati splošno pravilo, ki se uporablja za potrošniške pogodbe.
(10f) For the purpose of this Regulation, financial services such as investment services and activities and ancillary services provided by a professional to a consumer, as referred to in sections A and B of Annex I to Directive 2004/39/EC, as amended, and contracts for the sale of units in collective investment undertakings, whether or not covered by Council Directive 85/611/EEC of 20 December 1995 on the coordination of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities (UCITS) 1 , should be subject to the general rule applicable to consumer contracts.
Kadar gre za sklicevanje na pogoje izdajanja ali ponudbe prenosljivih vrednostnih papirjev javnosti, ali sklicevanje na vpis in odkup enot v kolektivnih naložbenih podjemih, morajo ta sklicevanja vključevati vse vidike, ki izdajatelja ali ponudnika zavezujejo v odnosu do potrošnika, ne smejo pa vključevati vidikov, ki se nanašajo na opravljanje takšnih finančnih storitev.
As such, when a reference is made to terms and conditions governing the issuance or offer to the public of transferable securities or to the subscription and redemption of units in collective investment undertakings, these references should include all aspects binding the issuer or the offeror to the consumer, but should not include those aspects involving the provision of such financial services.