natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Medtem je uredbo št. 1334/2000 zamenjala nova (prenovljena) uredba o blagu z dvojno rabo št. 428/2009, ki je začela veljati 27. avgusta 2009.
In the meantime, Regulation No. 1334/2000 was replaced by a new Dual-Use-Regulation (Recast) No 428/2009, which entered into force on 27 August 2009.
Ta uredba temelji na predlogu Komisije z dne 18. decembra 2006 ((KOM(2006)829 konč. – 2006/0266 (ACC)).
This Regulation is based on a Commission proposal of 18 December 2006 ((COM(2006) 829 final - 2006/0266 (ACC)).
Gre za prenovljeno različico uredbe št. 1334/2000.
It is a recasting of Regulation No.1334/2000.
Nekateri predlogi sprememb k tej uredbi nedvomno presegajo okvire zgolj tehničnega pregleda in posodobitve uredbe št. 1334/2000: razširitev obsega nadzora blaga z dvojno rabo, da bi vključeval tudi nadzor tranzita in posredovanja ter sankcioniranje nezakonitega posredovanja pri trgovini z blagom z dvojno rabo, povezanim s programom orožja za množično uničevanje; zamenjava obveznega dovoljenja za prenos blaga, navedenega v Prilogi V, na notranjem trgu s postopkom predhodnega uradnega obveščanja, čigar namen je olajšati trgovino na notranjem trgu EU brez ogrožanja varnosti; uvedba določbe, po kateri morajo države članice vsaj za kršitve uredbe uvesti kazenske sankcije; ter uvodno izjavo, ki pojasnjuje, da uredba zagotavlja celovit pravni okvir za izvoz blaga in tehnologije z dvojno rabo ter z njimi povezanih storitev.
Some amendments to Regulation 1334/2000 clearly go beyond a purely technical revision and update of Regulation No. 1334/2000: the widening of the scope of dual-use export controls to cover controls on transit and of brokering and the sanctioning of illicit brokering of dual-use items linked to a weapons of mass destruction programme; the replacement of the authorisation requirement for the transfer of items within the internal market which are listed in recasted Annex V with a "pre-notification" procedure destined to facilitate trade within the EU internal market without compromising security interests; the introduction of a provision according to which Member States should apply criminal sanctions at least for violations of the Regulation; and a recital to clarify that the Regulation provides for a comprehensive legal framework for the export of dual use items, technology and related services.
Ko so Evropskemu parlamentu z uradnim pismom generalnega sekretarja Komisije dne 1. marca 2010 uradno predali predlog uredbe za spremembo uredbe št. 1334/2000 prek t. i. sporočila omnibus z dne 2. decembra 2009, je Svet v delovni skupini za blago z dvojno rabo razpravljal o predlaganih dopolnilih novih splošnih izvoznih dovoljenj na podlagi uredbe 428/2009, predsedstvo Sveta pa je 6. julija 2010 obvestilo poročevalca o "neuradnih izidih delovne skupine za blago z dvojno rabo, ki se je sestala 6. julija 2010, v zvezi z osnutkom uredbe (EU) št. …/2010 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o spremembi Uredbe (ES) št. 428/2009 o vzpostavitvi režima Skupnosti za nadzor izvoza, prenosa, posredovanja in tranzita blaga z dvojno rabo", ter sklepalo, da je bil med institucijami dosežen tih dogovor, da se uredbo št. 428/2009 uporabi kot podlago za pogajanja o predlogih sprememb, ki jih je v zvezi z uredbo št. 1334/2000 Komisija vložila 17. decembra 2008.
When the European Parliament received the formal referral on the proposal for the Regulation to amend Regulation No 1334/2000 via the so-called Omnibus Communication of 2 December 2009, through a formal letter of the Commission's Secretary General of 1 March 2010, the Council - via its Council Working Group Dual-Use - therefore discussed the proposed additions of new GEAs on the basis of Regulation No. 428/2009, and the Council Presidency, on 6 July 2010, informed the Rapporteur about the "informal Outcome of the Dual Use Working Party held on 6 July 2010 related to the Draft regulation (EU) No. …./2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EC) No 428/2009 setting up a Community regime for the control of exports, transfer, brokering and transit of dual use items", thus assuming an agreement between the institutions to consent tacitly to take Regulation No. 428/2009 as the basis for negotiating the amendments proposed by the Commission on 17 December 2008 with regard to Regulation No. 1334/2000.
Poročevalec predlaga, da se z metodo Sveta predlogi sprememb k uredbi z dvojno rabo uveljavijo za najnovejši in veljaven pravni akt, da ne bi odlašali z dodajanjem predlaganih novih splošnih izvoznih dovoljenj.
The Rapporteur suggests to follow the Council's method to apply amendments to the Dual-Use Regulation to the most recent and valid legal act in order not to delay the addition of the proposed new GEAs.
Predlogi sprememb 1, 2, 5, 6 in 8 zato pojasnjujejo, da so se tri institucije dogovorile o spremembi zadnje različice uredbe o vzpostavitvi režima Evropske unije za nadzor izvoza, prenosa, posredovanja in tranzita blaga z dvojno rabo.
Amendments No. 1, 2 , 5 , 6 , 8 are therefore to clarify that the three institutions agree to amend the latest version of the Regulation setting up a European Union regime for the control of exports, transfer, brokering and transit of dual use items.
Krepitev demokratičnega nadzora in preglednosti
Strengthening democratic control and transparency
Svet in Komisija bi morala v zameno sprejeti dodatne predloge sprememb k uredbi št. 428/2009, ki bi pomagali pri povečanju demokratičnosti in preglednosti režima EU za blago z dvojno rabo.
In exchange, the Council and the Commission should accept some additional amendments to Regulation No. 428/2009 that help to make the EU's Dual-Use Regime more democratic and transparent.
Cilj predlogov sprememb 11 in 12 je zato zavezati Komisijo in države članice k vzpostavitvi varnega sistema za zbiranje, prenos in shranjevanje obvestil ter zavezati Komisijo k obveščanju Evropskega parlamenta o delovanju sistema.
Amendments 11 and 12 therefore aim to oblige the Commission and the Member States to set up a secure system for the collection, transmission, and storage of notifications, and to oblige the Commission to inform the European Parliament about the system's functioning.
Doslej je bil ta sistem le možnost v uredbi iz leta 2009.
Until now, this system is only an option introduced in the 2009 Regulation.
Predlog spremembe 13 zavezuje usklajevalno skupino za blago z dvojno rabo, da Evropskemu parlamentu predloži letno poročilo, s čimer lahko slednji izpolni svojo nadzorno funkcijo do Evropske komisije.
Amendment 13 establishes an obligation for the Dual-Use Coordination Group to submit an annual report to the European Parliament in order to fulfil the latter's control function vis-à-vis the European Commission.
Predlog spremembe 14 zavezuje Komisijo, da poroča o izvajanju in uporabi uredbe ter zagotovi izčrpno oceno njenega učinka.
Amendment 14 introduces an obligation of the Commission to report on the implementation and application as well as to provide a comprehensive impact assessment of the Regulation.
Poročilo vključuje podatke o usklajevalni skupini za blago z dvojno rabo, izvajanju člena 19(4) in člena 15 uredbe, pa tudi o kaznih držav članic za resne kršitve določb te uredbe.
The report shall include information on the Dual-Use Coordination Group, the implementation of Article 19, paragraph 4 and Article 15 of the Regulation, and on member states' penalties for serious infringements of the provisions of this Regulation.
Ta zadnji del poročila bi moral zakonodajalcu in Komisiji olajšati sprejetje odločitve o tem, ali želita vključiti jasno določbo, v skladu s katero bi morale države članice uvesti kazenske sankcije vsaj za kršitve uredbe.
This latter section of the report should help the legislator and the Commission to decide on whether or not to include a clear provision according to which Member States must apply criminal sanctions at least for violations of the Regulation.
Krepitev podobe EU in zastopanost v mednarodnih režimih za nadzor izvoza
Strengthening the EU's face and representation in international export control regimes
Obstaja potreba po okrepitvi podobe in zastopanosti EU v mednarodnih režimih za nadzor izvoza, ki v pomembni meri oblikujejo zakonodajo EU o nadzoru izvoza in njeno izvajanje v praksi.
There is a need to strengthen the EU's face and representation in international export control regimes, which to a significant degree shape EU legislation on export controls and its practical implementation.
Na delovanje sistema EU za nadzor blaga z dvojno rabo, določenega v uredbi 428/2009, močno vplivajo zaveze, sprejete v štirih mednarodnih režimih za nadzor izvoza:
The functioning of the EU dual-use export control system, set out in Regulation 428/2009, is strongly influenced by commitments made in the four international export control regimes:
· Avstralska skupina (za biološko blago in kemikalije), v kateri je Komisija polnopravna članica, vseh 27 držav članic pa sodeluje skupaj z več drugimi državami, vključno z ZDA, Kanado, Japonsko, Južno Korejo in Avstralijo.
· The Australia Group (for biological and chemical items) where the Commission is a full member and all 27 Member States participate along with several other states including the US, Canada, Japan, South Korea and Australia.
· Skupina držav dobaviteljic jedrskega blaga (za civilno jedrsko blago), v kateri je Komisija opazovalka, vseh 27 držav članic EU pa kot polnopravne članice sodelujejo z več drugimi državami, med drugim ZDA in Rusijo.
· The Nuclear Suppliers Group (for civil nuclear items) where the Commission is an observer while all 27 EU Member States participate as full members alongside several other countries including US and Russia.
· Wassenaarski sporazum (za vojaško in tehnološko napredno blago z dvojno rabo), kjer Komisija nima statusa, 26 držav članic EU (vse razen Cipra) pa kot polnopravne članice sodelujejo z več drugimi državami, vključno z ZDA, Rusijo in Turčijo.
· The Wassenaar Arrangement (for military and high-tech dual-use items) where the Commission has no status while 26 EU Member States (all except Cyprus) participate as full members alongside several other countries including US, Russia and Turkey.
· Režim kontrole raketne tehnologije (blago z dvojno rabo, ki se uporablja v programih za razvoj raket/izstrelitvenih sistemov), kjer Komisija nima statusa, 19 držav članic EU pa kot polnopravne članice sodelujejo z več drugimi državami, vključno z ZDA in Rusijo.
· The Missile Technology Control Regime (dual-use items applicable in missile/delivery system development programmes) where the Commission has no status while 19 EU Member States participate as full members alongside several other countries including US and Russia.
Osrednja naloga mednarodnih režimov za nadzor izvoza je posodabljati sezname blaga, ki je pod nadzorom: do sedaj so se ti seznami takorekoč samodejno prenašali v zakonodajo EU, Evropski parlament pa pri tem ni sodeloval oziroma je bilo njegovo sodelovanje zelo omejeno.
The main task of these international export control regimes is to update the lists of goods to be controlled: to date, these lists are quasi-automatically transposed into EU legislation without any or only minor participation of the European Parliament.
Da bi olajšali vlogo Parlamenta pri nadzoru in sodelovanju pri sprejemanju zakonodaje na tem političnem področju, je namen predloga spremembe 15 vzpostaviti pravno podlago za mednarodno sodelovanje ter prispevati k reševanju trenutnih razmer, v katerih so izvozniki v tretjih državah in EU denimo obvezani uveljaviti nadzor nad prenosi blaga z dvojno rabo na enotnem trgu (kadar zakonodaja tretje države določa pravila za ponovni izvoz na enotnem trgu uvoženega blaga z dvojno rabo), omogočiti vzajemno priznavanje izvoznih dovoljenj in s tem zelo olajšati skupne industrijske ali raziskovalne projekte, zlasti s tretjimi državami, članicami mednarodnih režimov za nadzor izvoza, ali državami, navedenimi v sedanjih splošnih izvoznih dovoljenjih, omogočiti sprejetje posebnih pravil za nadzor izvoza na ravni EU, ki bi jih bilo mogoče uporabiti za tehnologije, razvite v EU v okviru mednarodnih programov, ki jih financira EU in v katerih sodelujejo tretje države, zajemala pa bi tudi dostop do navedenih tehnologij preko neopredmetenih sredstev.
To facilitate Parliament's role in controlling and co-legislating in this policy area, Amendment 15 seeks to establish a legal basis on international cooperation to contribute to solving current situations such as e.g. where exporters in third countries and in the EU are obliged to apply controls to transfers of dual-use items in the single market (when third countries' laws impose re-export rules within the single market of dual-use items imported), to allow for mutual recognition of export authorisations and therefore to greatly facilitate joint industrial projects or research projects in particular with third countries members of international export control regimes or listed in the current GEA, and to allow for the adoption of EU-wide specific export control rules that would be applicable to the technologies developed in the EU in the context of EU-financed international programmes involving third countries and would also cover access through intangible means to those technologies.
Namen predlogov sprememb 16 do 45 je prispevati k oblikovanju predlaganih splošnih izvoznih dovoljenj.
Amendments 1 6 to 4 5 seek to contribute to the formulation of the proposed ne GEAs.
Prav tako želijo povečati zaščito, ki jo ponuja opredelitev pošiljke majhne vrednosti, ter zaščititi maloprodajno ceno pred umetnim znižanjem, da bi izpolnili pogoje za izvozno dovoljenje za pošiljke majhne vrednosti (predlog spremembe 17), uvesti obveznost predhodne najave in registracije za države članice in Komisijo ter tako povečati preglednost (predlogi sprememb 24, 34, 42 in 45), uvesti dodatne zaščitne ukrepe za izvozna dovoljenja (predlogi sprememb 26 do 33, 41 in 44) v zvezi s prilogami IId (začasni izvoz za razstave ali sejme), IIf (telekomunikacije) in IIg (kemikalije), prepovedati splošna izvozna dovoljenja za blago, s katerim bi bilo mogoče sprožiti spletne napade ali druge politično motivirane vdore v računalniške sisteme za izvajanje sabotaže ali vohunjenje, za napade s spremembo videza spletnih strani ali napade z zavračanjem storitev, s katerimi se onemogoči dosegljivost spletnih strani (predlog spremembe 38), ter prepovedati splošna izvozna dovoljenja za blago, s katerim bi lahko vlade ali podjetja kršila temeljne človekove pravice, kakor so opredeljene v Evropski socialni listini, podpisani 18. oktobra 1961 v Torinu, Listini Skupnosti o temeljnih socialnih pravicah delavcev iz leta 1989 ter Listini Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah, ki so jo Evropski parlament, Svet in Komisija razglasili 12. decembra 2007 v Strasbourgu in na katero se sklicuje člen 6 Pogodbe o Evropski uniji (predlog spremembe 39).
They seek to increase the protection offered by the definition of low value shipments, and to protect against the selling price being artificially lowered in order to meet the conditions of the 'low value shipments' export authorisation (AM 1 7 ), to introduce an ex-ante notification and registration requirement to the Member States and the Commission, thus raising transparency (AM 2 4 , 3 4 , 4 2 , and 4 5 ), to introduce additional safeguards for export authorisation (AM 2 6 to 3 3 , 4 1 , and 4 4 ) in relation to Annexes IId ( Temporary Export for Exhibition or Fair), IIf (Telecommunications), and IIg (Chemicals), to prohibit GEAs of items that could be used for launching of cyber-attacks, or of any other means of politically motivated hacking to conduct sabotage or espionage, to deface web pages, or to use denial-of-service attacks to take web pages down (AM 3 8 ), and to prohibit GEAs to items that can be used by governments or business to violate fundamental human rights, as defined under the European Social Charter signed at Turin on 18 October 1961 and in the 1989 Community Charter of the Fundamental Social Rights of Workers, and the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union which was proclaimed at Strasbourg on 12 December 2007 by the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission, to which Article 6 of the Treaty on European Union refers to (AM 3 9 ).
Začetek veljavnosti Lizbonske pogodbe in njeno pojasnilo o pristojnostih EU na področju mednarodne trgovine ponujata dobro priložnost za ponovno potrditev vloge EU v teh sestavah ter vloge, pristojnosti in odgovornosti Evropskega parlamenta v institucionalnem okviru EU za sprejemanje odločitev.
The entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty and its clarification on the EU's competences in the area of International Trade provide a good occasion to reaffirm the EU's role in these formations and the European Parliament's role, power and responsibility within the EU's institutional framework for decision-making.
o predlogu Uredbe Sveta o spremembi Uredbe (ES) št. 1334/2000 o vzpostavitvi režima Skupnosti za nadzor izvoza blaga in tehnologije z dvojno rabo
on the proposal for a Council Regulation amending Regulation (EC) No 1334/2000 setting up a Community regime for the control of exports of dual-use items and technology
Komisija je Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu predložila predlog o spremembi režima Evropske unije za nadzor izvoza blaga in tehnologije z dvojno rabo.
The Commission presented to the EP and the Council a proposal to amend the EU regime for the control of exports of dual-use items and technology.
Osnutek predloga Komisije vsebuje šest novih splošnih izvoznih dovoljenj EU za določeno neobčutljivo blago z dvojno rabo v nekatere neobčutljive države.
According to the Commission, the draft proposal covers six new EU General Export Authorisations (GEAs) for certain non-sensitive dual-use items to certain non-sensitive countries.
Blago z dvojno rabo (vključno s programsko opremo in tehnologijo) je blago za civilno rabo, ki se lahko uporabi za vojaške namene in ki ga je treba pred izvozom iz EU pregledati.
Dual-use items (including software and technology) are civil items which can be used for military purposes, subject to control when they are to be exported from the EU.
Ta nadzor je namenjen zlasti preprečevanju širjenja orožja za množično uničevanje.
These controls are designed in particular to prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
Za zagotovitev učinkovitosti nadzora in upoštevanja večstranskih zavez držav članic se v skladu s členom 3 Uredbe (ES) št. 1334/2000 za izvoz blaga z dvojno rabo iz priloge I zahteva odobritev.
To ensure that such control is fully effective and complies with Member States' commitments at multilateral level, authorisation is required under Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 1334/2000 for export of the dual-use items listed in Annex I.
V členu 6 Uredbe (ES) št. 1334/2000 so navedene štiri vrste izvoznih dovoljenj.
There are four types of export authorisations referred to in Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 1334/2000.
Za vsak ostali izvoz, za katerega se v skladu z Uredbo zahteva dovoljenje, pa se nacionalnim organom prepusti dokončno odločitev o izdaji nacionalnega dovoljenja, ki je lahko enkratno, globalno ali splošno (člen 6(2)).
For all other exports for which an authorisation is required under the Regulation, it leaves to the national authorities the final decision as to whether to grant a national general, global or individual export licence (Article 6(2)).
To mnenje se osredotoča le na predlog Komisije iz leta 2008 in prepušča glavnemu odboru upoštevanje povezave med končnim stališčem EP in prenovljeno verzijo uredbe iz leta 2009.
This opinion is focused only on the Commission's proposal from 2008 and leaves it up to the main committee to take into account the correlation between the final EP position and the recast version of the Regulation from 2009.
Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 428/2009 z dne 5. maja 2009 o vzpostavitvi režima Skupnosti za nadzor izvoza, prenosa, posredovanja in tranzita blaga z dvojno rabo (prenovljena).
COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 428/2009 of 5 May 2009 setting up a Community regime for the control of exports, transfer, brokering and transit of dual-use items (Recast)
Mnenje na splošno podpira predlog Komisije za izboljšanje preglednosti, preverjanje izvajanja veljavnih pravil ter enotne uporabe istih standardov.
In general, the opinion does support the Commission's proposal to improve transparency, verification of implementation of current rules as well as common use of the same standards.
Vendar pa se Odbor za zunanje zadeve ne strinja z oceno Komisije, v skladu s katero različna sistemska obravnava določenih izvozov v države članice EU ni v največjem interesu EU kot celote.
However, the Foreign Affairs Committee does not agree with the evaluation of the Commission which states that different regulatory treatments of certain exports in EU Member States do not serve the best interests of the EU as a whole.
Nekatere države članice dejansko izvajajo strožji nadzor nad izvozom blaga z dvojno rabo kot druge.
In fact, some Member States apply stricter export controls of dual-use items than others.
Evropska unija bi si zaradi izboljšave mednarodne varnosti skladno s strategijo o neširjenju orožja za množično uničevanje in Instrumentom za stabilnost ter skupnim stališčem o nadzoru izvoza orožja morala prizadevati za uveljavitev strožjih izvoznih režimov vsega blaga, ki bi veljali v vseh njenih državah članicah.
In order to improve international security in line with its WMD Non-proliferation strategy as well as the Instrument for Stability and Common Position on Control of Arms Exports, the EU should be aiming at application of strictest export regimes on each of the items, applicable to all of its Member States.
Odbor za zunanje zadeve se strinja z resnimi pomisleki Sveta EU, da bi predlog lahko negativno vplival na notranje in zunanje varnostne cilje Unije.
The Foreign Affairs Committee is sharing serious concerns of the Council of the EU, over a possible negative impact of the proposal on Union's internal and external security objectives.
Zato Odbor za zunanje zadeve v svojem mnenju zavzema vsaj tako strog pristop kot velja v državah članicah EU z najstrožjim režimom nadzora nad izvozom.
Therefore, the opinion of the Foreign Affairs Committee takes an approach at least as strict as the EU Member States with the strictest export control regime.
Odbor za zunanje zadeve meni, da mora Evropska unija ravnati razumno in previdno, saj o končni uporabi blaga z dvojno rabo, ki se izvaža iz Unije, ni verodostojnih podatkov.
The Foreign Affairs Committee takes the view that in absence of credible data on end-use of the dual-use items exported from the Union, the EU must apply a reasoned and cautious approach.
Odbor za zunanje zadeve v zvezi s tem poziva Komisijo in Svet, naj od svojih carinskih in drugih organov pridobita tovrstne informacije.
In this regard, the Foreign Affairs Committee calls on the Commission and the Council to compile the relevant data from their customs and other authorities.
Priloga II b
Annex II b
„PRILOGA IIb
“ANNEX IIb
Pošiljke majhne vrednosti
Low Value Shipments
Priloga IIb se črta
Annex IIb is deleted
Odbor za zunanje zadeve meni, da je kategorizacija tega blaga kot neobčutljivega neustrezna, zato zanj ne morejo veljati splošna izvozna dovoljenja.
The Foreign Affairs Committee takes the view that the categorisation of these items as non-sensitive is incorrect, therefore cannot be included in the EU general export authorisations.
Priloga II c – Del 2 – Seznam držav
Annex II c – Part 2 – List of countries
Argentina, Bosna in Hercegovina , Brazilija, Čile, Kitajska, Hrvaška , francoska čezmorska ozemlja, Kitajsko posebno upravno območje Hong Kong, Islandija, Kazahstan, Nekdanja jugoslovanska republika Makedonija , posebno upravno območje Macau, Mehika, Črna gora , Maroko, Rusija, Srbija , Južna Afrika, Južna Koreja, Tunizija, Turčija, Ukrajina , Združeni arabski emirati.
Argentina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Chile, China, Croatia, French Overseas Territories, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Iceland, Kazakhstan, former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Macau Special Administrative Region, Mexico, Montenegro, Morocco, Russia, Serbia, South Africa, South Korea, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates.