natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Po mnenju poročevalke je treba v osnutku bolj jasno opredeliti povezave z drugimi področji politike.
In the view of the rapporteur, links to other policies should be brought out more clearly in the draft.
Prav tako je treba pri preverjanju aktivnih snovi in izdelkov upoštevati načela zaščite živali.
The principles of animal protection must be applied in the context of testing active ingredients and products.
To poleg zmanjšanja števila poskusov na sesalcih pomeni tudi usklajeno zbiranje in prosto razpoložljivost znanstvenih študij o alternativnih metodah preskušanja.
This means, as well as minimising experiments on mammals, coordinated collection and free availability of scientific studies on alternative testing procedures.
Načelo nadomestitve in primerjalna ocena
Substitution principle and comparative assessment
Poročevalka meni, da je treba nujno upoštevati načela ustreznih pravnih aktov, zlasti uredbe REACH in direktive o biocidih, za zmanjšanje tveganj in nevarnosti, ki izhajajo iz uporabe pesticidov, pa uvesti načelo nadomestitve in primerjalno oceno, saj izvajanja ukrepov za zmanjšanje tveganj pri praktični uporabi pesticidov na kmetijskih površinah ni mogoče v zadostni meri nadzorovati.
The rapporteur regards it as indispensable to follow the principles of the relevant pieces of legislation, particularly the REACH and biocide directives, and to introduce the substitution principle and comparative assessment in order to reduce the risks and dangers of pesticides, since it is not possible to exercise adequate controls over compliance with risk-reduction measures in the practical application of pesticides on the ground.
Nadomestitev ne pomeni le uporaba manj nevarnih namesto spornih aktivnih snovi, ampak v enaki meri upoštevanje alternativnih nekemičnih metod zatiranja in preprečevanja pri varstvu rastlin.
In practising substitution, not only should problematic substances be replaced by less problematic ones, but at the same time alternative non-chemical methods of combating and preventing pests should be borne in mind in plant protection.
To je v skladu z načelom tematske strategije, da se zmanjša odvisnost od uporabe kemično-sintetičnih pesticidov v kmetijstvu.
This is in line with the principle of the Thematic Strategy of reducing dependence on chemical-synthetic pesticides in agriculture.
Za izpolnitev teh ciljev je treba olajšati registracijo proizvodov za naraven biološki nadzor, kot so na primer mikroorganizmi, virusni in feromonski pripravki.
In order to meet these objectives, the licensing of natural biological control products such as micro-organisms and viral and pheromone products should be facilitated.
Po zaključku ustreznih raziskovalnih projektov omenjene snovi ne bi spadale na področje uporabe te uredbe, ampak bi bile posebej urejene.
When the relevant research projects have been completed, these substances should not fall within the scope of this regulation, but be specifically regulated.
Nadalje je treba v opredelitve in ukrepe dobre strokovne prakse in pravilnega ravnanja s pesticidi v tej uredbi vključiti cilje tematske strategije obvezne uvedbe standardov integriranega zatiranja škodljivcev in integrirane zaščite rastlin v kmetijstvu.
In addition, the aims of the Thematic Strategy on the compulsory introduction of standards of integrated pest management and integrated plant protection into agriculture should be incorporated accordingly into the definitions and measures of ‘good technical practice’ and ‘proper handling of pesticides’ in this regulation.
Ti pogoji bi namesto leta 2014 že v letu 2012 postali obvezni sestavni del postopka registracije.
In addition, these conditions should become a compulsory component of the licensing process by 2012 instead of 2014.
Registracija po območjih
Zonal licensing
Poročevalka meni, da vzpostavitev območij in registracija pesticidov po območjih glede na cilje uredbe ni smotrna, saj je ta pristop v nasprotju s členom 5 Pogodbe ES in zasnovo okvirne direktive o vodah.
The rapporteur, in view of the objectives of the regulation, does not consider the introduction of zones and corresponding zonal licensing of pesticidal products to be useful; she regards this approach as running counter to Article 5 of the EC Treaty and the philosophy of the water framework directive.
Na eni strani razdelitev Evropske unije na poljubna območja ne ustreza prav nobenemu ekološkemu in naravnoprostorskemu merilu.
First, dividing the European Union into arbitrary zones does not in any way meet environmental or nature-conservancy criteria.
Vodi v uvedbo meja, ki na primer ločujejo levi in desni breg Mozele na dve različni „pravni območji“.
This leads to the introduction of a zoning line which would, for example, place the right and left banks of the Mosel in different ‘legal areas’.
Ocenjevanje in obvladovanje tveganj se mora opirati na razlikovanju manjših naravnih enot in talno-podnebnih pogojev.
Risk assessment and risk management should be set up in accordance with smaller, differentiated nature conservancy areas and soil-climate conditions.
Poleg tega bi morala vsaka država članica ohraniti možnost, da s svojimi standardi zaščite presega tiste, ki jih predpisuje Skupnost, ali da sprejema odločitve pri registraciji proizvodov, zato da lahko uresničuje cilje, ki si jih je zastavila v nacionalnih akcijskih programih o pesticidih, zdravju ali ukrepih za varstvo okolja.
In addition, each Member State should retain the option of going beyond the Community standard in its fundamental standard of protection or of making decisions in product licensing in order to implement established objectives of national pesticide action plans, health programmes or environmental protection measures.
Nadalje bi morala imeti vsaka država članica možnost pogojevanja registracije s preverjanjem koristnosti, ki se izvede na podlagi posebnih nacionalnih pogojev.
Each Member State should also be allowed to decide to link licensing decisions to a test of usefulness based on specific national conditions.
Zato poročevalka predlaga, da se namesto poljubnih območij ohrani načelo vzajemnega priznavanja nacionalnih registracij, državam članicam pa omogoči uporabo nacionalnih ali regionalnih specifičnih določb v smislu načela subsidiarnosti.
The rapporteur therefore suggests, instead of arbitrary zones, that the principle of mutual recognition of national licensings should be retained, but that the Member States should, in the spirit of the subsidiarity principle, be allowed to make national or regional specifications.
Ogrožene skupine
Sensitive groups
Načeloma poročevalka meni, da je treba določiti cilje za zaščito najšibkejših in najbolj občutljivih družbenih skupin.
The rapporteur regards it as absolutely essential that protection objectives should be geared to the weakest and most sensitive groups in society.
Poleg otrok, zarodkov in plodov, nosečnic in doječih mater spadajo v to skupino tudi profesionalni uporabniki, bližnji stanovalci, ljudje krhkega zdravja in bolni ljudje.
As well as children, embryos and foetuses, and pregnant and breastfeeding women, these include other sensitive groups such as professional users, those living in proximity and frail and sick people.
Vse strategije pregledov in odločitev morajo upoštevati navedene družbene skupine ter sodobne znanstvene dosežke.
All testing and decision-making strategies must follow this principle, and current scientific knowledge must be borne in mind in the process.
Nedavne raziskave ostankov pesticidov v hrani, zlasti v sadju in zelenjavi, so pokazale, da so mejne vrednosti do 200-krat višje od mejnih vrednosti, določenih v Direktivi 2006/215 o otroški hrani.
Recent residue analyses show, particularly in fruit and vegetables, levels up to 200 times in excess of the limit value set by Directive 2006/215 on baby and toddler food.
V znanstvenih publikacijah so na zastrašljiv način prikazane nevrološke posledice, ki jih povzroča prisotnost pesticidov v hrani, zlasti v zgodnji otroški dobi (med drugim nižji inteligenčni kvocient pri otrocih).
The neurological damage (including reduced intelligence quotients in children) caused by pesticide pollution, particularly in early childhood, has been shockingly demonstrated in the scientific literature.
Ti izsledki zbujajo zaskrbljenost.
These findings are alarming.
Pri postopkih registracije in označevanju je treba upoštevati zlasti omenjene ogrožene skupine.
Licensing practice and labelling must be geared to these sensitive groups.
Sodobni znanstveni izsledki
Current state of scientific knowledge
Politične in upravne odločitve morajo vedno temeljiti na sodobnih znanstvenih izsledkih.
Political and administrative decisions should always be based on the current state of scientific knowledge.
Zato je potrebno redno preverjanje vseh registracij aktivnih snovi.
This is why a regular check on all active substance licences is necessary.
Poleg tega so odločilne tudi temeljne predpostavke za preverjanje in nadzor, na primer dovolj natančna in izvedljiva analitična dokazljivost aktivnih snovi in njihovih metabolitov v vseh ustreznih okoljskih vzorcih ali podatkovnih mapah za vsa želena področja uporabe.
In addition, the basic assumptions for checks and supervision are of decisive importance, such as, for example, sufficiently sensitive and practicable analytical detectability of the substances and their metabolites in all relevant environmental media, or data files for all areas of use applied for.
V čim večji možni meri je treba zagotoviti prost dostop do znanstvenih ugotovitev, podatkov in poročil.
Free and sufficiently broad access to scientific knowledge, data and reports must be made available.
Ugotovitve, pridobljene pri spremljanju snovi, bi morale privesti do prilagodljive registracije vsakega primera posebej, na primer pri ponovljeni prekoračitvi najvišjih dovoljenih ostankov snovi v živilih, vnosih v podtalnico itd.
Knowledge gained from monitoring of substances should lead to flexible, case-specific examination of licensing decisions, for example in the case of repeated exceeding of the set residue ceilings in food, entries into groundwater, etc.
Poročevalka meni, da je za vzpostavitev povezave z registracijo potrebno obvezno spremljanje po registraciji, saj trenutno spremljanje praviloma ne zajema vseh v praksi uporabljenih aktivnih snovi, ustreznih metabolitov ali pomožnih snovi.
In order to create this back-linkage to licensing, the rapporteur regards compulsory post-licensing monitoring as necessary, since in the current state of monitoring not all active substances used, relevant metabolites or relevant inert components are routinely tested in practice.
Poleg tega je treba upoštevati, da se pesticidi pogosto uporabljajo v mešanicah in se pojavljajo tudi kot večkratni ostanki ali v mešanih kontaminacijah v produktih in okoljskih vzorcih.
It must also be borne in mind that pesticides are often used in mixtures and are also present as multiple residues or in mixed contamination in products and environmental media.
Pri preverjanju registracije je treba na podlagi sodobnih ugotovitev upoštevati tudi možne kombinirane učinke.
Possible combined effects should be taken into account in licensing investigations, on the basis of current knowledge.
Če obstaja sum, da gre za kumulativne ali sinergijske učinke, je treba s preventivnim ukrepanjem za obvladovanje tveganj preprečiti nastanek nevarnosti, tudi če spoznanja niso dovolj jasna.
If there are grounds for suspecting accumulative or synergetic effects, the risks should be dealt with by precautionary risk management even where certain knowledge is not present.
Merila za izključitev
Exclusion criteria
Ker so številni primeri v preteklosti pokazali, da kljub strogim omejitvam ni mogoče v celoti izključiti izpostavljenosti nevarnim snovem, je treba opredeliti merila za izključitev na podlagi lastnosti snovi, zato da se vnaprej preprečijo morebitni neželeni učinki na zdravje ljudi in okolje.
As many examples in the past have shown that exposure to dangerous substances cannot be entirely excluded, despite strict restrictions, exclusion criteria must be laid down on the basis of the properties of substances, in order to prevent unacceptable potential effects on human health or the environment from the outset.
To načelo velja za snovi, ki so obstojne ali se kopičijo v okolju, živih organizmih ali prehranjevalni verigi ter imajo rakotvorne, mutagene in reproduktivno toksične lastnosti, kot tudi za snovi s hormonskimi, nevrotoksičnimi ali imunotoksičnimi učinki.
This principle must be applied to substances that are long-lived or which can proliferate in the environment, living beings or food chains, that have carcinogenic, mutagenic or reproductively toxic properties, or substances with hormonal, neurotoxic or immunotoxic effects.
Pri tem je treba v skladu s preventivnim varstvom okolja in zdravja opredeliti strožja merila od tistih, ki jih predvideva sedanji osnutek.
In accordance with precautionary environmental and health-protection principles, stricter criteria than those in the present proposal should be applied.
Transparentnost in konkurenca
Transparency and competition
Poročevalka meni, da je bistveno zagotoviti čim večjo transparentnost od registracije prek uporabe vse do potrošnika.
The rapporteur considers the greatest possible transparency in licensing and use, all the way through to the consumer, to be essential.
Zato je treba informacije o registriranih aktivnih snoveh objavljati na spletnih straneh, objavljati pa je treba tudi informacije, pomembne za potrošnika (na primer podatke o ekotoksičnosti), iz postopka registracije in rezultate nadzora nad ostanki.
For this reason information on permitted substances should be published on the internet, and consumer-relevant information (e.g. ecotoxicological data) from the licensing procedure, as well as the results of residue monitoring, should be published.
Poleg predlaganega predpisa o hranjenju podatkov o uporabi pesticidov poročevalka predlaga uvedbo prepustnice za pesticide, ki bi zagotavljala več transparentnosti in sledljivosti v prehranjevalni verigi.
In addition to the proposed rule on keeping records on pesticide use, the rapporteur suggests a pesticide pass, with which greater transparency and traceability in the food chain could be achieved.
Zadeva: Mnenje o pravni podlagi predloga Uredbe Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o dajanju fitofarmacevtskih sredstev v promet ( KOM(2006)0388 – C6‑0245/2006 – 2006/0136(COD) )
Subject: Opinion on the legal basis of the Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and the Council concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market ( COM(2006)0388 – C6‑0245/2006 – 2006/0136(COD) )
v pismu z dne 30. aprila 2007 ste v skladu s členom 35(2) Poslovnika Odbor za pravne zadeve zaprosili za mnenje o točnosti in primernosti pravne podlage zgoraj omenjenega predloga Komisije.
By letter of 30 April 2007 you asked the Committee on Legal Affairs pursuant to Rule 35(2), to consider whether the legal basis of the above Commission proposal was valid and appropriate.
Zgoraj omenjeno vprašanje je odbor obravnaval na seji dne 11. junija 2007.
The committee considered the above question at its meeting of 11 June 2007.
Predlog ima dvojno pravno podlago, in sicer člen 37(2) in člen 152(4)(b) pogodbe o ES.
The proposal has a dual legal basis, Article 37(2) and Article 152(4)(b) of the EC Treaty.
Poročevalec Breyer je predlagal spremembo, in sicer da se kot pravna podlaga črta člen 37, češ da sta člena 152(4)(b) in 175(1) pogodbe o ES ustrezna pravna podlaga za predlog.
The rapporteur, Mrs Breyer, has tabled amendments to the proposal so as to delete Article 37 as legal basis, considering that Article 152(4)(b) and Article 175(1) of the EC Treaty constitute an appropriate legal basis for the proposal.
V dopisu 9. maja 2007 ste odbor obestili, da je Odbor za notranji trg in varstvo potrošnikov, ki v okviru postopka okrepljenega sodelovanja sodeluje z odborom za okolje, sprejel mnenje o ustrezni pravni podlagi, ki zanj nista zgolj člena 37(2) in 152(4), temveč tudi člen 95 pogodbe o ES.
By a further letter of 9 May 2007, you informed the Committee that the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection, which is working under the enhanced cooperation procedure with the Environment Committee, has adopted an opinion in which it considers that the appropriate legal basis is not only Article 37(2) and Article 152(4)(b) but also Article 95 of the EC Treaty.
Obravnavane pravne podlage
The legal bases under consideration :
Člen 152
Article 152
Pri opredeljevanju in izvajanju vseh politik in dejavnosti Skupnosti se zagotavlja visoka raven varovanja zdravja ljudi.
A high level of human health protection shall be ensured in the definition and implementation of all Community policies and activities.
Dejavnost Skupnosti, ki dopolnjuje nacionalne politike, je usmerjena k izboljševanju javnega zdravja, preprečevanju človekovih obolenj in bolezni ter odpravljanju vzrokov, ki ogrožajo zdravje ljudi.
Community action, which shall complement national policies, shall be directed towards improving public health, preventing human illness and diseases, and obviating sources of danger to human health.
Ta dejavnost zajema obvladovanje močno razširjenih težkih bolezni s spodbujanjem raziskovanja njihovih vzrokov, prenosa in preprečevanja, pa tudi obveščanja o zdravju in zdravstvene vzgoje.
Such action shall cover the fight against the major health scourges, by promoting research into their causes, their transmission and their prevention, as well as health information and education.
Skupnost dopolnjuje ukrepe držav članic za zmanjševanje škode za zdravje zaradi uživanja drog, vključno z obveščanjem in preprečevanjem.
The Community shall complement the Member States' action in reducing drugs-related health damage, including information and prevention.
Skupnost spodbuja sodelovanje med državami članicami na področjih iz tega člena in, če je potrebno, podpira njihove ukrepe.
The Community shall encourage cooperation between the Member States in the areas referred to in this Article and, if necessary, lend support to their action.
Države članice v povezavi s Komisijo medsebojno usklajujejo svoje politike in programe na področjih iz prejšnjega odstavka.
Member States shall, in liaison with the Commission, coordinate among themselves their policies and programmes in the areas referred to in paragraph 1.
Komisija lahko v tesni povezavi z državami članicami daje koristne pobude za pospeševanje takšnega usklajevanja.
The Commission may, in close contact with the Member States, take any useful initiative to promote such coordination.
Skupnost in države članice pospešujejo sodelovanje s tretjimi državami in pristojnimi mednarodnimi organizacijami na področju javnega zdravja.
The Community and the Member States shall foster cooperation with third countries and the competent international organisations in the sphere of public health.
Svet v skladu s postopkom iz člena 251 ter po posvetovanju z Ekonomsko-socialnim odborom in Odborom regij prispeva k doseganju ciljev iz tega člena s sprejetjem:
The Council, acting in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 251 and after consulting the Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, shall contribute to the achievement of the objectives referred to in this Article through adopting:
(a) ukrepov, ki določajo visoke standarde kakovosti in varnosti organov in snovi človeškega izvora, krvi in krvnih derivatov; ti ukrepi državam članicam ne preprečujejo ohranjanja ali uvedbe strožjih zaščitnih ukrepov;
(a) measures setting high standards of quality and safety of organs and substances of human origin, blood and blood derivatives; these measures shall not prevent any Member State from maintaining or introducing more stringent protective measures;
(b) ukrepov, z odstopanjem od člena 37, na veterinarskem in fitosanitarnem področju, katerih neposredni cilj je varovanje javnega zdravja;
(b) by way of derogation from Article 37, measures in the veterinary and phytosanitary fields which have as their direct objective the protection of public health;
(c) spodbujevalnih ukrepov za varovanje in izboljšanje zdravja ljudi, pri čemer je izključeno kakršno koli usklajevanje zakonov in drugih predpisov držav članic.
(c) incentive measures designed to protect and improve human health, excluding any harmonisation of the laws and regulations of the Member States.
Svet lahko na predlog Komisije s kvalificirano večino sprejme tudi priporočila za namene iz tega člena.
The Council, acting by a qualified majority on a proposal from the Commission, may also adopt recommendations for the purposes set out in this Article.
Pri dejavnosti Skupnosti na področju javnega zdravja je v celoti upoštevana odgovornost držav članic za organizacijo in zagotavljanje zdravstvenih storitev in zdravstvenega varstva.
Community action in the field of public health shall fully respect the responsibilities of the Member States for the organisation and delivery of health services and medical care.
Zlasti ukrepi iz odstavka 4(a) ne vplivajo na nacionalne določbe o darovanju organov in krvi ali njihovi uporabi za namene zdravljenja.
In particular, measures referred to in paragraph 4(a) shall not affect national provisions on the donation or medical use of organs and blood.
Svet se v skladu s postopkom iz člena 251 ter po posvetovanju z Ekonomsko-socialnim odborom in Odborom regij odloči, katere ukrepe naj Skupnost sprejme za doseganje ciljev iz člena 174
The Council, acting in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 251 and after consulting the Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, shall decide what action is to be taken by the Community in order to achieve the objectives referred to in Article 174
— varovanje človekovega zdravja;
— protecting human health,
— skrbno in preudarno rabo naravnih virov;
— prudent and rational utilisation of natural resources,
— spodbujanje ukrepov na mednarodni ravni za reševanje regionalnih ali globalnih okoljskih problemov. .
— promoting measures at international level to deal with regional or worldwide environmental problems. .
– rabo zemljišč, razen ravnanja z odpadki;
— land use, with the exception of waste management;
(c) ukrepe, ki pomembno vplivajo na izbiro držav članic med različnimi viri energije in na splošno strukturo njihove oskrbe z energijo.
(c) measures significantly affecting a Member State 's choice between different energy sources and the general structure of its energy supply.
Uredba naj bi nadomestila Direktivo 91/414, in sicer glede nekaterih vprašanj, ki sta jih Parlament in Svet postavila kot odgovor na poročilo Komisije o napredku in na nedavni znanstveni in tehnični napredek.
The Regulation is designed to replace Directive 91/414 having regard to certain issues raised by Parliament and the Council in response to a progress report submitted by the Commission and to recent scientific and technical developments.
Zaradi poenostavitve bo razveljavila direktivo 79/117.
In order to promote simplification it will repeal Directive 79/117.
V skladu z uvodnimi izjavami je razlaga predloga naslednja:
According to the recitals, the reasoning behind the proposal for a regulation is as follows:
(6) Rastlinska pridelava je za Skupnost zelo pomembna.
(6) Plant production has a very important place in the Community.
Uporaba fitofarmacevtskih sredstev je eden najpomembnejših načinov za varstvo rastlin in rastlinskih proizvodov pred škodljivimi organizmi, vključno s plevelom, in za izboljšanje kmetijske proizvodnje.
One of the most important ways of protecting plants and plant products against harmful organisms, including weeds, and of improving agricultural production is the use of plant protection products.
Zato je treba sprejeti usklajena pravila o dajanju fitofarmacevtskih sredstev v promet.
Therefore, harmonised rules should be adopted on the placing on the market of plant protection products.
Posebno pozornost je treba nameniti varstvu ranljivih skupin prebivalstva, predvsem nosečnic, dojenčkov in otrok.
Particular attention should be paid to the protection of vulnerable groups of the population, including pregnant women, infants and children.
Uporabiti je treba previdnostno načelo
The precautionary principle should be applied