natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
11. zahteva, da Komisija nujno vzpostavi novo načrtovanje in pri tem upošteva načela dobrega finančnega poslovodenja, nujnost zagotavljanja donosnosti naložb in dejansko absorpcijsko sposobnost držav članic; prav tako poudarja pomembno vlogo držav članic in organov upravljanja pri zagotavljanju točnih in skladnih zahtevkov za plačilo;
Calls on the Commission urgently to implement the new programming, taking into account the principle of sound financial management, the need to ensure a return on investments and the effective absorption capacity of the Member States; stresses, too, the important role of the Member States and management authorities in ensuring that payment requests are submitted on time and in accordance with requirements;
14. poziva Komisijo, naj v svojih prihodnjih poročilih preuči, do kolikšne mere so posamezni instrumenti in politike, vključno s kohezijsko politiko, prispevali k napredku na področju ekonomske in socialne kohezije; preučiti je treba dosežke in težave na vseh pomembnih področjih, še posebej na področju lizbonske strategije;
Calls on the Commission to analyse in its next reports the extent to which different instruments and policies, including cohesion policy, have contributed to the progress achieved in the field of economic and social cohesion; achievements and problems need to be analysed in all important fields, in particular that of the Lisbon strategy.
Odbor za ribištvo poziva Odbor za regionalni razvoj, kot pristojni odbor, da v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Fisheries calls on the Committee on Regional Development, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
2. ponovno poudarja pomen skupne ribiške politike za krepitev družbenogospodarske kohezije obalnih skupnosti ter za spodbujanje lokalnega razvoja in kulturnih tradicij;
Reiterates the importance of the common fisheries policy (CFP) for the promotion of socio-economic cohesion in coastal communities, of local development and of cultural traditions;
5. vztraja, da mora strukturna politika EU za ribiški sektor učinkovito spodbujati modernizacijo in trajnostni razvoj sektorja, ohranjanje delovnih mest, pravične dohodke in izboljšanje življenjskih in delovnih pogojev za ribiče;
Insists that EU structural policy for the fisheries sector must ensure the effective promotion of modernisation and sustainable development in the sector, job preservation, fair income levels and improved living and working conditions for fishermen;
7. meni, da je treba ob skupni ribiški politiki na ravni Skupnosti za ribiški sektor dodeliti obsežna in prilagojena finančna sredstva, še zlasti za mali priobalni ribolov, da bi tako uspešno odgovorili na potrebe in izzive, s katerimi se srečuje sektor;
Considers that the existence of the CFP necessitates significant and appropriate funding at Community level for the fisheries sector, especially for small-scale coastal fisheries, with a view to responding effectively to the needs and challenges facing the sector;
10. meni, da je kohezijska politika ključno orodje za zmanjševanje regionalnih neenakosti in družbenih razlik, spodbujanje resnične konvergence in pospeševanje rasti in zaposlovanja, pri čemer naj bi se še posebej v korist manj razvitih regij omogočilo tudi prerazporeditev in nadomestitev stroškov skupnega trga; zato meni, da mora Skupnost povečati financiranje te politike in zagotoviti njeno celovito izvajanje;
Believes that cohesion policy is a key instrument for promoting the reduction of regional asymmetries and social inequalities with a view to favouring real convergence and stimulating growth and employment, serving also as a factor of redistribution and compensation as regards the costs of the internal market, especially for the less-developed regions; considers, therefore, that it needs increased Community funding and guarantees of full implementation;
12. v zvezi z načrti oblikovanja „pomorske politike” poudarja načelo, da morajo biti za nove prednostne naloge namenjena nova, obsežnejša finančna sredstva in da se posledično ne sme oškodovati Evropskega sklada za ribištvo.
Stresses, in the context of the proposed creation of an EU 'maritime policy', the principle that the new priorities should be matched with new and more generous financial resources, and that, consequently, the EFF must not be prejudiced.
o demografski prihodnosti Evrope
on the demographic future of Europe
Karin Resetarits , Odbor za pravice žensk in enakost spolov
Karin Resetarits , Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality
(*) Postopek s pridruženimi odbori - člen 47 Poslovnika
(*) Procedure with associated committees – Rule 47 of the Rules of Procedure
MNENJE Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov ...................................19
OPINION of the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality(*) 22
MNENJE Odbora za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve ..................................25
OPINION of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs ............28
MNENJE Odbora za regionalni razvoj ..................................................................28
OPINION of the Committee on Regional Development ..................................31
MNENJE Odbora za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve 32
OPINION of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs 35
IZID KONČNEGA GLASOVANJA V ODBORU...................................................................35
RESULT OF FINAL VOTE IN COMMITTEE.........................................................................38
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 14. marca 1997 o poročilu Komisije Svetu in Evropskemu parlamentu o demografskih razmerah v Evropski uniji (1995)
– having regard to its resolution of 14 March 1997 on the Commission report to the Council and European Parliament on the demographic situation in the European Union (1995)
UL C 115, 14.04.97, str.
OJ C 115, 14.4.1997, p.
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 12. marca 1998 o demografskem poročilu Komisije za leto 1997
– having regard to its resolution of 12 March 1998 on the Commission demographic report 1997
UL C 104, 06.04.98, str.
OJ C 104, 6.4.1998, p.
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 15. decembra 2000 o sporočilu Komisije "V Evropo za vse starosti – spodbujanje blaginje in medgeneracijske solidarnosti"
– having regard to its resolution of 15 December 2000 on the Commission communication entitled ‘Towards a Europe for all ages – promoting prosperity and intergenerational solidarity’
UL C 232, 17.8.2001, str.
OJ C 232, 17.8.2001, p.381. ,
– ob upoštevanju evropskega pakta za mlade, ki ga je sprejel Evropski svet v Bruslju 22. in 23. marca 2005,
– having regard to the European Youth Pact adopted by the Brussels European Council of 22 and 23 March 2005,
– ob upoštevanju zelene knjige Komisije "Odziv na demografske spremembe: nova solidarnost med generacijami" ( KOM(2005)0094 ),
– having regard to the Commission Green Paper entitled ‘Confronting demographic change: a new solidarity between the generations’ ( COM(2005)0094 ),
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 23. marca 2006 o demografskih izzivih in medgeneracijski solidarnosti
– having regard to its resolution of 23 March 2006 on demographic challenges and solidarity between the generations
UL C 305 E, 14.12.06, str.
OJ C 305E, 14.12.2006, p.
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije "Spodbujati solidarnost med generacijami" ( KOM(2007)0244 ),
– having regard to the Commission communication entitled ‘Promoting solidarity between the generations’( COM(2007)0244 ),
– ob upoštevanju mnenja Evropskega ekonomsko-socialnega odbora z dne 14. marca 2007 o družini in demografskih spremembah
– having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee entitled 'The family and demographic change'
UL C 161, 13.07.07, str.
OJ C 161, 13.7.2007, p.
66. ter njegovega glavnega predloga za podpis evropskega pakta za družino med državami članicami,
66. of 14 March 2007 and its core proposal of a European Pact for the Family to be signed by Member States,
– ob upoštevanju delovnega dokumenta Komisije o demografski prihodnosti Evrope: dejstva in podatki ( SEC(2007)0638 ),
– having regard to the Commission Staff Working document entitled ‘Europe’s demographic future: facts and figures’ ( SEC(2007)0638 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve ter mnenj Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov, Odbora za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve, Odbora za regionalni razvoj ter Odbora za civilne svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve ( A6–0024/2008 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs and the opinions of the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality, the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, the Committee on Regional Development and the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs ( A6‑0024/2008 ),
A. ker je demografija rezultat različnih faktorjev, kot so rodnost, pričakovana življenjska doba in migracijski tokovi, in ker trenutne stopnje v državah članicah Unije kažejo, da bomo do leta 2050 priče velikim demografskim spremembam, vidnim predvsem v staranju evropskega prebivalstva, katerega povprečna starost naj bi se z 39 let v letu 2004 zvišala na 49 let v letu 2050,
A. whereas demography is the combined result of various factors, including birth rate, life expectancy and migratory flows – and whereas the current rates for these factors show that by 2050 we can expect to see large-scale demographic changes in EU Member States reflected in particular by an ageing of the population of Europe, whose average age could rise from 39 in 2004 to 49 in 2050,
B. ker bi lahko demografske spremembe po ocenah Komisije bistveno vplivale na strukturo prebivalstva in starostno piramido; ker se bo delež mladih v starosti do 14 let zmanjšal s 100 milijonov (indeks za leto 1975) na 66 milijonov leta 2050 in bo število delovno aktivnih prebivalcev po najvišji vrednosti 331 milijonov okoli leta 2010 postopno upadalo (približno 268 milijonov leta 2050); ker bo med letoma 2004 in 2050 pričakovana življenjska doba moških narasla za 6 let, žensk pa za 5 let, delež oseb nad 80 let pa se bo povečal s 4,1 % leta 2005 na 11,4 % leta 2050,
B. whereas these demographic changes might, according to the Commission's estimates, profoundly alter the population structure and the age pyramid, with the number of young people aged between 0 and 14 years falling from 100 million (1975 index) to 66 million in 2050, the population of working age peaking around 2010 at 331 million and gradually diminishing thereafter to some 268 million in 2050, life expectancy increasing by six years for men and five years for women between 2004 and 2050, and the percentage of people aged over 80 climbing from 4.1% in 2005 to 11.4% in 2050,
C. ker naj bi se povprečna evropska stopnja starostne odvisnosti (tj. število oseb nad 65 let deljeno s številom oseb med 14. in 65. letom starosti) zvišala s 25 % leta 2004 na 53 % leta 2050,
C. whereas the European average old-age dependency ratio (number of persons aged over 65 divided by the number aged between 14 and 65) will rise from 25% in 2004 to 53% in 2050,
D. ker pa je stopnja ekonomske odvisnosti (število neaktivnih prebivalcev, kot so upokojenci, otroci in šolska mladina, deljeno s številom delovno aktivnih prebivalcev) pri ocenitvi stroškov za družbo, kar zadeva njeno neaktivno prebivalstvo, veliko pomembnejša od stopnje starostne odvisnosti,
D. whereas, however, the economic dependency ratio (number of economically inactive population like pensioners, children and youth in education divided by the number of economically active population at working age) is much more important than the old-age dependency ratio for estimating the costs for society with regard to its non-active population,
E. ker demografske spremembe resno vplivajo na javno porabo, za katero se pričakuje, da bo med leti 2004 in 2050 narasla za 10 %,
E. whereas demographic change impacts seriously the public spending, which is expected to increase by 10% between 2004 and 2050,
F. ker demografske spremembe ne bi smele vplivati na skupno število evropskega prebivalstva do leta 2050, a bodo vseeno imele za posledico precejšnja ozemeljska nesorazmerja, saj nekatere pokrajine v Uniji že sedaj zaznamuje veliko izseljevanje mladih, večinoma žensk; ker je treba upoštevati tudi, da je delež evropskega prebivalstva v svetovnem merilu pred stotimi leti znašal 15 % , leta 2050 pa naj bi le še 5 %; ker regije EU te spremembe prizadevajo precej različno, tako da je v regijah, iz katerih se ljudje izseljujejo, delež starejšega prebivalstva že nesorazmerno velik, medtem ko druge regije, v katere se ljudje priseljujejo, še ne občutijo procesa staranja prebivalstva po zaslugi priseljevanja mladih,
F. whereas demographic changes should not affect the total size of the European population between now and 2050, but will lead to significant regional imbalances, with some areas of the Union already characterised by large outflows of young people, mainly young women; whereas, similarly, the population of Europe as a proportion of the world’s population will fall from 15% 100 years ago to 5% in 2050; whereas EU regions are very differently affected by these changes, with regions that are experiencing net outward migration already having a disproportionately high number of older people, whilst regions with net inward migration are not yet seeing this process of an ageing society, thanks to young people immigrating into the areas,
G. ker je neplodnost eden od razlogov za demografski upad in ker bi jo morali obravnavati kot vprašanje javnega zdravja in kot družbeno težavo, ki prizadene tako moške kot ženske; želi spomniti Komisijo na dokument "Poziv k ukrepanju v zvezi z neplodnostjo in demografijo", ki ga je leta 2005 izdal Evropski parlament in v katerem jo je pozval, naj pripravi predloge s tega področja,
G. whereas infertility is one of the causes of demographic decline and whereas it should be recognised as a public-health concern and as a social problem affecting both men and women; reminds the Commission of the 'Call for action on infertility and demography' which was issued by the Parliament in 2005 and called upon the Commission to put forward recommendations in this area,
H. ker priseljevanje pozitivno vpliva na sestavo evropskega prebivalstva in se je zaradi neto pozitivne bilance dveh milijonov priseljencev v obdobju 2004/2005 upočasnilo upadanje delovno aktivnega prebivalstva, zato je to stopnjo treba vsaj ohraniti, če želimo, da se število delovno aktivnega prebivalstva v Uniji ne bo močno zmanjšalo že z letom 2017,
H. whereas immigration is a positive element in the make-up of the European population since the positive balance of 2 million immigrants in 2004 - 2005 is helping to slow the fall in the population of working age, and must be at least maintained if the EU is not to see its working-age population drop sharply between now and 2017,
I. ker je priseljevanje le delna in kratkotrajna rešitev za demografske spremembe v Evropi, ob katerih se morajo države članice zavezati, da bodo zagotovile spoštovanje načela enakosti med spoloma v javnem in privatnem sektorju, da bodo ščitile materinstvo, zagotovile socialno in ekonomsko podporo družinam in sprejele ukrepe, ki bodo ženskam in moškim omogočili lažje usklajevanje družinskega in poklicnega življenja,
I. whereas immigration is only a partial and short-term solution to demographic change in Europe, which requires Member State commitments to secure respect for the principle of gender equality in the public and private sectors, to protect maternity, provide social and economic support for families and take measures to improve the reconciliation of family life with work for men and women,
J. ker je invalidnost tesno povezana s starosjo in ker je pri starejših ljudeh večja možnost za okvare in invalidnost,
J. whereas disability is strongly linked with age and that older people are more likely to have impairment or disability,
3. se zaveda, da je postavljanje vprašanja otrok na osrednje mesto v družbi predpogoj za višjo stopnjo rodnosti; vztraja pri tem, da je treba oblikovati družinam naklonjeno okolje in izboljšati življenjske pogoje družin in otrok ter pogoje za uresničevanje dejanskih želja družin;
Acknowledges that a society that places children at the centre of its policies is the precondition for a healthier birth rate; insists on the need to create a family-friendly environment and to improve living conditions for families and children and for realising families' real aspirations;
5. opozarja, da je uživanje alkohola in drog med mladimi tveganje javnega pomena in ima velike demografske posledice – povzroča upad delovne sposobnosti, sposobnosti ustvariti si družino itd.; zato priporoča oblikovanje ciljno usmerjenih okvirnih programov za preprečevanje zgodnjega uživanja alkohola in drog ter za odpravljanje odvisnosti od teh substanc med mladimi;
Recalls that the alcohol and drug usage among youngsters is risk of a public importance and with huge demographic consequences - provokes a decrease of work capacity, ability to start a family etc.; thus recommends establishment of target-oriented framework programmes for prevention of early alcohol and drug using as well as for overcoming drug and alcohol dependence upon young people;
7. spodbuja celovite in protidiskriminacijske ukrepe, saj vprašanja demografske prihodnosti Evrope ne moremo ločiti od problematike ranljivih skupin, ki živijo na obrobju družbe in trpijo hudo revščino in za katere pogosto velja mnenje, da so si sami krivi za svoj položaj, kar ne vliva le na otroke, ampak tudi na prihodnje generacije;
Encourages comprehensive anti-discrimination measures, since the issue of the demographic future of Europe cannot be separated from the problem of vulnerable groups living on the internal peripheries of society and suffering from severe poverty whose disadvantage is often seen as their own fault, which has an influence not only on children but also on the forthcoming generations;
9. obžaluje, da še vedno ni zadovoljivih ukrepov, s katerimi bi se Unija pripravila na ta izziv, ki nase opozarja že nekaj let; še posebej obžaluje, da v veliki večini držav članic Unije niso bili izpolnjeni cilji lizbonske strategije in obveze, sprejete na Evropskem svetu v Barceloni 15. in 16. marca 2002, v zvezi z varstvom otrok, zaposlenostjo oseb nad 55 let, boljšim usklajevanjem družinskega in poklicnega življenja in udeležbo žensk v aktivnem življenju ter da je Unija kot celota še daleč od uresničitve teh ciljev;
Regrets that adequate measures have not yet been taken to prepare the Union for this challenge, which has been foreseeable for a number of years; regrets in particular that the Lisbon Strategy objectives and the commitments made at the Barcelona European Council on 15 and 16 March 2002 on childcare, employment for the over 55s, better balancing of family life and work and women’s participation in working life have not been met by the great majority of EU Member States, and that the Union as a whole is still far from attaining those objectives;
11. meni, da cilji Unije na področju varstva otrok ne bi smeli biti omejeni na barcelonske cilje; meni, da mora biti varstvo otrok univerzalna storitev, na voljo vsem, ki jo potrebujejo;
Considers that the EU's objectives should not be confined to complying with the Barcelona objectives on childcare facilities; believes that those facilities should be viewed as universal services, available to all who need them;
Izziv demografske obnove
The challenge of demographic renewal
16. opozarja na diskriminacijo, ki jo doživljajo ženske pri delovnih pogojih in zaradi nezaupanja delodajalcev v zvezi z njihovo željo po materinstvu; opozarja, da ženske delajo na delovnih mestih, ki ne ustrezajo njihovi izobrazbi in da so njihovi dohodki nižji od osnovne povprečne plače, kar ogroža njihovo bistveno ekonomsko neodvisnost; poziva države članice, naj ustrezno izvajajo Direktivo 2006/54/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 5. julija 2006 o uresničevanju načela enakih možnosti ter enakega obravnavanja moških in žensk pri zaposlovanju in poklicnem delu
Recalls the discrimination suffered by women regarding working conditions and employers' distrust regarding their desire for motherhood; recalls that women are under-employed in spite of their qualifications and that their income level, which is below the reference wage average, is detrimental to their essential economic independence; calls on the Member States to duly implement Directive 2006/54/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 July 2006 on the implementation of the principle of equal opportunities and equal treatment of men and women in matters of employment and occupation
23. in naj prenesejo Direktivo 95/85/ES Sveta z dne 19. oktobra 1992 o varnosti in zdravju nosečih delavk in mladih mater, ki dojijo
23. and to transpose Council Directive 92/85/EC of 19 October 1992 on the safety and health at work of pregnant workers and workers who have recently given birth or are breastfeeding
UL L 348, 28.11.1992, str.
IJ L 348, 28.11.1992, p.
1. ; poziva države članice, naj v okviru slednje sprejmejo ukrepe proti delodajalcem, ki izvajajo posredno ali neposredno diskriminacijo nad ženskami, ki si želijo postati matere;
1. ; calls on the Member States to take measures under the latter directive against employers who discriminate directly or indirectly against women workers wishing to start a family;
19. poudarja potrebo po javnih izdatkih za predšolske otroke in velike družine, zlasti za pomoč pri varstvu otrok in zaščito mater samohranilk in enostarševskih družin, za katere je nevarnost socialne izključenosti, osamljenosti in revščine še toliko večja; poudarja, da so te storitve splošnega pomena in prispevajo k ustvarjanju delovnih mest ter lokalnemu in regionalnemu gospodarskemu razvoju; poziva Komisijo, naj zagotovi zglede najboljše prakse v regijah različnih držav članic;
Draws attention to the need for public spending on young children and large families, particularly for the provision of childcare facilities and for the protection of single mothers and single-parent families, who are at particular risk of social exclusion, isolation and poverty; stresses that these services are in the general interest and contribute to job creation and the development of the local and regional economy; calls on the Commission to provide best practice examples of regions in various Member States;
Direktiva Sveta 96/34/ES z dne 3. junija 1996 o okvirnem sporazumu o starševskem dopustu, sklenjenem med UNICE, CEEP in ETUC, UL L 145, 19.6.1996, str.
Council Directive 96/34/EC of 3 June 1996 on the framework agreement on parental leave concluded by UNICE, CEEP and the ETUC, OJ L 145, 19.6.1996, p.
4. in 97/81/ES
4. and 97/81/EC
Direktiva Sveta 97/81/ES z dne 15. decembra 1997 o delu s krajšim delovnim časom, sklenjenim med UNICE, CEEP in ETUC, UL L 14, 20.1.1998, str.
Council Directive 97/81/EC of 15 December 1997 concerning the Framework Agreement on part-time work concluded by UNICE, CEEP and the ETUC, OJ L 14, 20.1.1998, p.
9. , poziva države članice in Komisijo, naj zagotovijo izvajanje te zakonodaje ob upoštevanju načela subsidiarnosti;
9. ; calls on the Member States and the Commission, therefore, to ensure this legislation is implemented with due regard for the subsidiarity principle;
30. spodbuja države članice, naj izvajajo proaktivne ukrepe za podporo staršem, kot so dodatne pokojninske pravice in davčne olajšave za vrtce v podjetjih, in naj izmenjajo najboljše prakse na tem področju;
Encourages the Member States to implement proactive measures in support of parents, such as additional retirement pension entitlements and tax breaks for company crèches, and to pool best practice in this area;
Izziv človeških virov
The human resources challenge