natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Soglasje je prvi skupni dokument o politiki humanitarne pomoči po sprejetju uredbe o humanitarni pomoči v letu 1996.
The European Consensus on Humanitarian Aid is the first common document on humanitarian aid policy to have been produced since the adoption of the 1996 regulation.
Humanitarno soglasje je temeljni instrument, ki ohranja svojo umestnost, zlasti v okviru nenehno spreminjajočih se humanitarnih razmer.
It is a fundamentally important tool which is more relevant than ever against the background of profound change in humanitarian affairs.
Poročevalka meni, da je odgovor na humanitarne izzive mogoče najti v doslednem izvajanju humanitarnega soglasja in njegovega akcijskega načrta.
The rapporteur takes the view that humanitarian challenges can be met through rigorous application of the Consensus and the associated action plan.
Vmesni pregled akcijskega načrta je edinstvena priložnost za okrepitev ukrepov na področjih, ki si zaslužijo več pozornosti, kot so:
The mid-term review of the action plan offers a unique opportunity to step up efforts in a number of areas that merit more attention, including:
o spodbujanje humanitarnih načel in mednarodnega humanitarnega prava,
o the promotion of humanitarian principles and international humanitarian law;
o vprašanja, povezana s kakovostjo, sodelovanjem in usklajenostjo pri zagotavljanju humanitarne pomoči EU,
o issues of quality, coordination and consistency in the delivery of EU humanitarian aid;
o pojasnilo o uporabi sredstev in vojaških zmogljivosti in civilne zaščite v skladu s humanitarnim soglasjem in smernicami Združenih narodov,
o clarification on the use of military and civil protection resources and capabilities in accordance with the Consensus and the UN guidelines;
o zmanjševanje nevarnosti nesreč in krepitev povezav med pomočjo, rehabilitacijo in razvojem.
o disaster risk reduction and reinforcement of the link between emergency aid, rehabilitation and development.
o priznanju kmetijstva kot strateškega sektorja v okviru prehranske varnosti
on recognition of agriculture as a strategic sector in the context of food security
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 8. julija 2010 o prihodnosti skupne kmetijske politike po letu 2013
– having regard to its resolution of 8 July 2010 on the future of the Common Agricultural Policy after 2013
Sprejeta besedila, P7_TA(2010)0286 . ,
Texts adopted, P7_TA(2010)0286 . ,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 13. januarja 2009 o skupni kmetijski politiki in zanesljivi preskrbi s hrano na svetovni ravni
– having regard to its resolution of 13 January 2009 on the Common Agricultural Policy and Global Food Security
UL C 46E, 24.2.2010, str.10. ,
OJ C 46E, 24.2.2010, p.10. ,
Sprejeta besedila, P7_TA(2010)0131 . ,
Texts adopted, P7_TA(2010)0131 . ,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 7. septembra 2010 o poštenih prihodkih za kmete: Bolje delujoča veriga preskrbe s hrano v Evropi
– having regard to its resolution of 7 September 2010 on fair revenues for farmers: A better functioning food supply chain in Europe
Sprejeta besedila, P7_TA(2010)0302 . ,
Texts adopted, P7_TA(2010)0302 . ,
– ob upoštevanju predloga Komisije za uredbo Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o izvedenih finančnih instrumentih na prostem trgu, glavnih nasprotnih strankah in registrih trgovanja ( SEC(2010)1058 ),
– having regard to the Commission proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories, SEC(2010)1058 ,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 22. maja 2008 o rasti cen živil v EU in državah v razvoju
– having regard to its resolution of 22 May 2008 on rising food prices in the European Union and developing countries
UL C 279E, 19.11.2009, str.71. ,
OJ C 279E, 19.11.2009, p.71. ,
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije z naslovom Okvirna politika EU za pomoč državam v razvoju pri soočanju z izzivi zanesljive preskrbe s hrano,
– having regard to the Communication from the Commission entitled ‘An EU policy framework to assist developing countries in addressing food security challenges‘,
– ob upoštevanju ciljev tisočletja Združenih narodov, ki vključujejo prepolovitev deleža svetovnega prebivalstva, ki se trpi zaradi lakote, do leta 2015 glede na 1990,
– having regard to the UN Millennium Goals, which include halving the proportion of the global population suffering from hunger in 2015 as compared with 1990,
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za kmetijstvo in razvoj podeželja ter mnenja Odbora za okolje, javno zdravje in varnost hrane ( A7-0376/2010 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development and the opinion of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety ( A7‑0376/2010 ),
A. ker je zagotavljanje prehranske varnosti za evropske državljane, zdrave in visokokakovostne hrane po razumnih cenah za potrošnike in dohodkovne podpore za kmete osrednji cilj skupne kmetijske politike (SKP) vse od njenih začetkov ter je še vedno poglavitni cilj EU,
A. whereas ensuring food security for Europe’s citizens, providing consumers with healthy and high-quality food at reasonable prices, and safeguarding farm incomes have been the core objectives of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) since its inception and remain key objectives of the EU at present,
B. ker je nedavna nestanovitnost cen hrane in proizvodov povzročila veliko zaskrbljenosti o delovanju evropske in svetovne preskrbe s hrano in ker je najbolj ranljive skupine prebivalstva dvig cen hrane najprej prizadel,
B. whereas recent food and commodity price volatility has raised serious concerns about the functioning of the European and global food supply and whereas the increase in food prices has hit the most vulnerable population groups hardest,
C. ker je nestanovitnost cen v kmetijstvu po značaju stalna, saj se cene nesorazmerno odzivajo na majhne spremembe v količini proizvodnje, pogosto tudi zaradi špekulacij,
C. whereas price volatility in agriculture is permanent in nature, as prices respond disproportionately to small variations in the level of production, very frequently as a result of speculation,
D. ker je EU na nedavni seji odbora FAO za prehransko varnost v svetu poudarila problem izjemnega nihanja cen in je bila nova strokovna skupina na visoki ravni pozvana, naj poroča o razlogih za nihanje cen in o ukrepih v zvezi z njimi,
D. whereas at a recent meeting of the Committee on World Food Security in the FAO, the EU highlighted the problem of extreme price volatility and the new High Level Panel of Experts was asked to report on causes and measures in relation to price fluctuations,
E. ker lahko vremenski in drugi dogodki države privedejo do zatekanja k protekcionističnim politikam, kot se je pokazalo ob nedavni prepovedi izvoza pšenice iz Rusije in Ukrajine, ki skupaj izvozita okrog 30 % svetovne pšenice,
E. whereas climatic and other events may lead countries to pursue protectionist policies, as illustrated by the recent export bans on wheat imposed by Russia and Ukraine, which together export some 30% of the world’s wheat,
F. ker lahko vrsta dejavnikov, kot so škodljivci in bolezni, dostopnost do naravnih virov in naravne nesreče nenehno slabi svetovno proizvodnjo hrane, kot se je v letu 2010 pokazalo ob daljši suši in požarih v Rusiji ter hudih poplavah v Pakistanu,
F. whereas global food production can be regularly undermined by a range of factors including the impact of pests and diseases, availability of natural resources and natural disasters, as illustrated in 2010 by the prolonged drought and fires in Russia and the massive floods in Pakistan,
G. ker bodo te naravne nesreče zaradi podnebnih sprememb vse pogostejše, kar bo ogrozilo prehransko varnost,
G. whereas climate change will result in more frequent occurrences of such natural disasters, thus undermining food security,
H. ker smo zaradi obremenjevanja naravnih virov pred izzivom proizvesti „več iz manj“, s poudarkom na trajnostni proizvodnji,
H. whereas the challenge is to produce ‘more from less’, with an emphasis on sustainable production, due to pressure on natural resources,
I. ker je EU največja neto uvoznica kmetijskih proizvodov in je pretirano odvisna od uvoza beljakovinskih in oljnatih proizvodov ter koruze za živinorejski sektor, pa tudi od uvoza sadja in zelenjave, med drugim tudi zato ker naši proizvajalci ne smejo uporabljati enakih postopkov pridelave navedenih proizvodov,
I. whereas the EU is the largest net agricultural products importer, and is over-reliant on imports of protein, oleaginous products and maize for its animal husbandry sector, as well as fruit and vegetables, not least because our producers are not allowed to use the same production methods for such products,
J. ker bo po navedbah Organizacije za prehrano in kmetijstvo ocenjeno povečanje svetovnega prebivalstva s 7 na 9,1 milijarde v letu 2050 zahtevalo 70-odstotno povečanje preskrbe s hrano,
J. whereas the estimated growth in the global population from 7 to 9.1 billion will require a 70% increase in the food supply by the year 2050, according to the FAO,
L. ker prehranska varnost ne pomeni samo, da so zaloge hrane na voljo, ampak po mnenju Organizacije za prehrano in kmetijstvo vključuje tudi pravico vseh do hrane in do dostopa do zdrave prehrane; ker lahko Evropa k prehranski varnosti v svetu prispeva tako, da postane še bolj konkurenčna,
L. whereas food security does not only mean the availability of food supplies, but also includes according to the FAO the right to food and the accessibility of healthy nutrition for all; whereas, by becoming ever more competitive, Europe can contribute to global food security,
M. ker so najrevnejše člane družbe, ki niso deležni prehranske varnosti, še dodatno prizadele posledice svetovne gospodarske in finančne krize,
M. whereas lack of food security for the poorest members of society has been aggravated by the effects of the global economic and financial crisis,
N. ker so prihodki kmetov po desetletju stagnacije v letu 2009 strmo padli zaradi težkih razmer na trgu in višanja stroškov proizvodnje; ker so dohodki iz kmetijstva precej nižji (ocene govorijo o 40 % na delovno enoto) kakor v drugih gospodarskih panogah in ker je dohodek na prebivalca na kmetijskih območjih bistveno nižji (za približno 50 %) kakor v mestnih območjih,
N. whereas farmers’ incomes fell dramatically in 2009 after a decade of income stagnation, due largely to difficult market conditions and rising costs of production; whereas agricultural incomes are significantly lower (by an estimated 40% per working unit) than in the rest of the economy, and income per inhabitant in rural areas is considerably lower (by about 50%) than in urban areas,
O. ker kmetje prejemajo čedalje manjši delež dodatne vrednosti iz verige preskrbe s hrano, delež živilske industrije pa je narasel; ker je dobro delovanje verige preskrbe s hrano nujen pogoj, da se kmetom zagotovi pravično plačilo za njihove proizvode,
O. whereas farmers receive a steadily decreasing share of the value added generated by the food supply chain, while the share of the food industry has increased; whereas a proper functioning food supply chain is a necessary prerequisite to ensure that farmers obtain a fair return for their produce,
P. ker se vzdolž celotne verige proizvodnje in preskrbe s hrano ter njene porabe izgubi do 50 % proizvedene hrane,
P. whereas along the whole food production, supply and consumption chain, up to 50% of the food produced in the EU is wasted,
Q. ker je samo 7 % kmetov mlajših od 35 let,
Q. whereas only 7% of farmers in the EU are under 35 years of age,
R. ker je prehranska varnost glavna naloga Evrope, zanjo pa sta potrebna doslednost in usklajevanje med različnimi področji sektorskih politik na ravni EU, kot so skupna kmetijska politika, energetska politika, raziskovalni programi, razvojne in trgovinske politike ter finančna ureditev;
R. whereas food security is a central issue for Europe and requires coherence and coordination between various sectoral policy areas at EU level, namely the CAP, energy policy, research programmes, development and trade policies, and financial regulation;
2. zatrjuje, da ima EU najvišje standarde na svetu za kmetijsko in živilsko proizvodnjo s poudarkom na varnosti in kakovosti hrane ter okoljski trajnosti kmetijstva;
Affirms that the EU has the highest standards of agricultural and food production in the world with a strong emphasis on food safety, food quality and the environmental sustainability of agriculture;
Prehranska varnost v Evropi in svetu
Food security in Europe and the world
6. priznava, da je zagotavljanje zadostne količine hrane bistven del prehranske varnosti, a priznava tudi, da je treba zaradi dostopa do hrane in dostopnosti njenih cen posvetiti pozornost zagotavljanju ustreznega življenjskega standarda, zlasti ljudem z nezadostnimi ekonomskimi viri, med katerimi so pogosto otroci, starejši, priseljenci, begunci in brezposelni
Recognises that guaranteeing an adequate supply of food is an essential component of food security, but also acknowledges that access to food and affordability of food requires that attention be given to the provision of an adequate standard of living, particularly for those with insufficient economic resources, who are often children, elderly persons, migrants, refugees and unemployed persons;
9. ponovno izraža podporo programu EU za najbolj prikrajšane osebe; opozarja, da ZDA preko zakona o kmetijstvu namenjajo veliko podpore svojemu programu pomoči pri dopolnilni prehrani, ki pomaga zadovoljiti nekatere prehrambene potrebe najrevnejših, poleg tega pa ustvarja velike prihodke za kmetijstvo in celotno gospodarstvo;
Reaffirms its support for the EU’s Most Deprived Persons programme; recalls that through its Farm Bill the US allocates significant support to its Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Programme, which generates substantial revenues for the sector and the economy in general, in addition to alleviating some of the food needs of its poorest people.
13. se zaveda stopnje odvisnosti od uvoza beljakovinskih in oljnatih proizvodov iz tretjih držav, kar ima ob nenadnih podražitvah negativne posledice za živilski in kmetijski sektor, zlasti za sektor živinoreje;
Notes the level of reliance on imports of proteins and oleaginous products from third countries, which has negative consequences for the food and farming industry, in particular the animal husbandry sector when price spikes occur;
18. meni, da bo večja storilnost v novih državah članicah v prihodnosti povečala površino razpoložljivih zemljišč, kar bo priložnost za ponovni zagon proizvodnje beljakovinskih in oljnatih proizvodov v Evropi;
Believes that the productivity gains that will be made in the new Member States will increase the amount of land available and will provide an opportunity to boost the production of proteins and oleaginous products in the EU;
Kmetijstvo, finančni trgi in nestanovitnost cen
Agriculture, financial markets and price volatility
31. poudarja, da brez velikih intervencijskih ali strateških zalog ni mogoče zagotoviti učinkovitega ukrepanja proti velikim nihanjem cen; zato meni, da je treba v prihodnji SKP okrepiti vlogo instrumentov za posredovanje na trgu;
Stresses that it is not possible to take effective action against major price fluctuations without intervention stocks or strategic stocks; considers, therefore, that the role of market intervention instruments must be enhanced in the future CAP;
Svetovne zaloge hrane za svetovno prehransko varnost
Global food stocks for global food security
35. ugotavlja pa, da so svetovne zaloge hrane veliko manjše kot v preteklosti – med krizo preskrbe s hrano leta 2007, ko so svetovne rezerve v hrani dosegle rekordno nizko vrednost, jih je bilo zgolj za 12 tednov; poudarja, da je svetovna proizvodnja hrane vse bolj občutljiva na skrajne vremenske pojave v povezavi s podnebnimi spremembami ter naraščajočim številom škodljivcev in bolezni, kar lahko povzroči nenadna in nepredvidljiva pomanjkanja hrane;
Notes, however, that global stocks of food are much more limited than in the past, having fallen to a record low of 12 weeks’ worth of global food reserves during the food crisis of 2007; points out that world food production is increasingly vulnerable to extreme weather events linked to climate change, to increased global pressure on land as a result of urbanisation, and to an increasing number of pests and diseases which can cause sudden and unpredictable food shortages;
37. opominja, da se je EU do sedaj odzivala s pomočjo in denarjem, med drugim preko instrumenta za hrano (Food Facility); želi prejeti poročila o učinkovitosti tega instrumenta, vključno v zvezi z napredkom pri boju proti vzrokom in simptomom, ter poziva Komisijo, naj preuči možnost uvedbe instrumenta za pomoč v boju proti lakoti v svetu;
Recalls that the EU has so far responded with aid and money, including through the Food Facility; wishes to see reports on the effectiveness of this facility, including with regard to progress in combating causes and symptoms, and calls on the Commission to analyse the possibility of introducing an instrument to help fight famine in the world;
39. je razočaran nad sklepi vrhunskega srečanja Organizacije združenih narodov leta 2010 o razvojnih ciljih tisočletja in poudarja, da razvite države še zdaleč ne izpolnjujejo zavez, sprejetih v smislu uradne razvojne pomoči;
Is dismayed at the conclusions of the 2010 United Nations Summit on the Millennium Development Goals (MDG), pointing out that developed countries are a long way from meeting the commitments given in terms of official development assistance;
Nova SKP v odziv na izzive
A new CAP to respond to challenges
44. poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj v celoti izkoristijo priložnosti, ki jim jih ponuja sedmi okvirni program za raziskave in razvoj na področju raziskav in tehnoloških inovacij, da bi izboljšale storilnost, obenem pa spoštovale merila energetske učinkovitosti in trajnosti;
Calls on the Commission and Member States to avail themselves to the full of the opportunities offered by the Seventh Framework Programme for Research and Development in the field of research and technological innovation so as to improve productivity while respecting energy efficiency and sustainability criteria;
46. zlasti želi poudariti pomen raznolikosti v evropskem kmetijstvu in zagotavljanja soobstoja različnih kmetijskih modelov, zlasti majhnih kmetij, ki na evropskem podeželju ustvarjajo delovna mesta, ter pomen raznolikosti in kakovosti živil, zlasti kmetijskih in obrtnih proizvodov s kratko verigo preskrbe, in prehrane v Evropi, da bi se spodbujal razvoj podeželja in ohranila dediščina regionalnih prehrambenih in vinskih sektorjev;
Wishes to stress in particular the importance of diversity in European agriculture and of ensuring the coexistence of different agricultural models, including small-scale farming which creates jobs in rural parts of the EU, as well as that of the diversity and quality of food, including small-farm and non-industrial products in short supply chains, and nutrition across Europe, with a view to fostering the development of rural areas and preserving the heritage of regional food and wine sectors;
51. priznava, da so reforme SKP občutno zmanjšale vpliv kmetijske proizvodnje EU na države v razvoju, izvozna povračila pa so vse prej kot odpravljena; poziva EU, naj prizna pomen podpore kmetijskim sektorjem v državah v razvoju zlasti tako, da bo zagotovila, da kmetijstvo dobi prednostno vlogo v državah v razvoju in v proračunu EU za razvojno pomoč v čezmorskih državah;
Recognises that reforms of the CAP have significantly reduced the impact of the EU’s agricultural production on developing countries, with export refunds all but eliminated; calls for the EU to recognise the importance of supporting the agricultural sectors of developing countries, particularly by ensuring that agriculture is prioritised in developing countries and in the EU’s overseas development aid budget;
Prehranska varnost je človekova pravica.
Food security is a human right.
Uresničimo jo takrat, kadar imajo vsi ljudje ves čas fizični, socialni in ekonomski dostop do zadostne količine varnih in hranljivih živil za zadovoljitev svojih prehranskih potreb in želja za aktivno in zdravo življenje.
It is achieved when all people, at all times, have physical, social and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life.
Danes mora kmetijski sektor zadovoljiti potrebo rastočega prebivalstva po varni hrani v zadostni količini kljub oviram v obliki omejenih naravnih virov, visokih cen energije in podnebnih spremembah.
Nowadays the agricultural sector must meet a growing population’s need for safe and sufficient food, despite the obstacles of limited natural resources, high energy prices, and climate change.
Po podatkih Organizacije Združenih narodov za prehrano in kmetijstvo je treba proizvodnjo hrane povečati za 70 %, če želimo zadovoljiti rastoče povpraševanje svetovnega prebivalstva, ki naj bi po pričakovanjih do leta 2050 preseglo 9 milijard.
According to the UN Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), food production must increase by at least 70 percent to meet the growing demands of a world population which is expected to exceed 9 billion by 2050.
Poleg tega je okoli 900 milijonov ljudi po vsem svetu zaradi skrajne revščine kronično lačnih, medtem ko okoli dve milijardi ljudi zaradi različnih stopenj revščine nima prave dolgoročne prehranske varnosti.
Furthermore, around 900 million people worldwide are chronically hungry due to extreme poverty, while up to 2 billion people lack genuine, long-term food security due to varying degrees of poverty.
V Evropi 16 % državljanov še vedno živi pod mejo revščine.
In Europe, 16% of citizens still live below the poverty line.
Kljub očitno zadostnim zalogam si znaten del svetovnega prebivalstva ne more privoščiti osnovne hrane, ki jo potrebuje; dostopnost hrane je še vedno glavno vprašanje, ki ga je treba obravnavati.
In spite of apparent sufficiency of supplies, a significant proportion of the world population cannot afford the basic food it needs; accessibility of food remains a key issue to be dealt with.
Tako je za prehransko varnost še vedno potrebna trdna skupna kmetijska politika.
Thus, food security continues to require a strong Common Agricultural Policy.
Dosedanji glavni cilji SKP so bili: povečati zmogljivost kmetijske proizvodnje, pomagati kmetom doseči dober življenjski standard, stabilizirati trge ter zagotoviti zanesljivo oskrbo s hrano po dostopnih cenah.
The main objectives of the CAP have been: to increase agricultural productivity; to help farmers attain a fair standard of living; to stabilise markets; and to ensure a secure supply of affordable food.
Toda njen uspeh je nehote privedel do prekomerne proizvodnje in presežkov, posledica pa je bil izkrivljen trg in okoljevarstvene težave.
But its success resulted in unintended overproduction and surpluses which distorted the market and raised environmental concerns.
SKP je skozi vrsto reform postala tržno usmerjena, nevezana in okoljsko zavedna politika, ki se močno ozira na razvoj podeželja.
Through successive reforms, the CAP has become a market oriented, decoupled and environmentally conscious policy, which includes a significant rural development component.
Nova SKP bi morala s povečanjem proizvodnih zmogljivosti izboljšati prehransko varnost, hkrati pa spodbuditi okoljsko trajnostno proizvodnjo hrane.
The new CAP should improve food security by increasing productivity, whilst simultaneously encouraging environmentally sustainable food production.
V EU okoli 80 milijonov ljudi še vedno živi pod mejo revščine, mnogi med njimi pa so deležni pomoči od programov za pomoč v hrani.
In the EU around 80 million people still live below the poverty line and many of them are helped trough food aid programmes.
Pomembno je zagotoviti, da bo hrana dostopna vsem socialnim kategorijam ljudi; v tem pogledu je nujno treba ohraniti in razširiti program za najbolj prikrajšane ljudi.
It is important to be sure that food is accessible to all social categories of people; in this regard it is essential to maintain and extend the program for the most deprived persons.