natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Priznanje pojma socialne ekonomije
Reco gnising the concept of the social economy
Pravno priznanje evropski statutov za združenja, fundacije in vzajemne družbe
Legal recognition : European statu t es for associations, fo u ndations and mutu al societies
40. in evropskega statuta za združenja
40. and a European Association Statute
1. veliko nazadovanje v razvoju tovrstne socialne ekonomije v EU, zato poziva Komisijo naj v skladu s tem ponovno preuči svoj delovni program;
1. is a significant setback for the development of these forms of social economy within the EU; therefore urges the Commission to review its work programme accordingly;
Statistično priznanje
Statistical recognition
16. poudarja, da razsežnost socialne ekonomije dopolnjuje razsežnost neprofitnih ustanov, poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj spodbujajo uporabo priročnika Združenih narodov o neprofitnem delovanju in pripravijo satelitske račune, ki bodo povečali vlogo neprofitnih ustanov in organizacij civilne družbe;
Points out that that the measurement of the social economy is complementary to the measurement of non-profit institutions (NPIs), calls on the Commission and the Member States to promote the use the UN Non Profit Handbook and to prepare satellite accounts which will improve the visibility of NPIs and social economy organisations;
17. podpira priznanje sestavnih delov socialne ekonomije v medsektorskem evropskem sektorskem in medsektorskem socialnem dialogu in predlaga, da morajo Komisija in države članice močno podpirati vključitev akterjev socialne ekonomije v družbeno posvetovanje in civilni dialog;
Supports the fact that the components of the social economy should be recognised in the European sectoral and inter-sectoral social dialogue and suggests that the process for including social economy actors in social consultations and the civil dialogue should be strongly encouraged by both the Commission and the Member States;
18. opozarja, da podjetja socialne ekonomije krepijo podjetniškega duha, omogočajo boljše demokratično delovanje poslovnega sveta, vključujejo družbeno odgovornost in spodbujajo socialno vključevanje ranljivih kategorij prebivalstva;
Points out that social economy enterprises and organisations help to strengthen the entrepreneurial spirit, facilitate better democratic functioning of the business world, incorporate social responsibility and promote the active social integration of vulnerable categories;
21. meni, da si je treba podporo držav socialni ekonomiji razlagati kot dejanske naložbe v ustvarjanje solidarnostnih mrež, ki lahko okrepijo vlogo lokalnih skupnosti in organov pri razvoju socialnih politik;
Considers that the support of states for social economy enterprises should be interpreted as a genuine investment in creating solidarity networks that can strengthen the role of local communities and authorities in developing social policies;
24. poudarja, da je socialna ekonomija ključna pri doseganju ciljev lizbonske strategije za trajno rast in polno zaposlenost, saj uravnava številna neravnovesja na trgu dela, zlasti s podpiranjem zaposlovanja žensk, ustvarja in zagotavlja varstvene storitve skupnosti (na primer socialne in zdravstvene storitve in storitve socialnega varstva), poleg tega pa s spodbujanjem lokalnega razvoja in socialne kohezije ustvarja in vzdržuje ekonomsko strukturo družbe;
Points out that the social economy has a key role to play in attaining the Lisbon goals of sustainable growth and full employment, since it counteracts the numerous imbalances on the labour market, in particular by supporting female employment, and establishes and provides community care services (such as social, health, and welfare services), in addition to creating and maintaining the economic fabric of society, thus helping to promote local development and social cohesion;
27. poziva vlade držav članic in lokalne organe ter izvajalce v tem sektorju, naj spodbujajo in podpirajo morebitne sinergije v storitvenem sektorju, do katerih lahko pride med akterji in uporabniki socialne ekonomije z razširjenim obsegom sodelovanja, posvetovanja in soodgovornosti;
Calls on Member State governments and local authorities and on operators in the sector to encourage and support the potential synergies which could be generated in the services sector by stakeholders in, and users of, the social economy by broadening the scope of participation, consultation and co-responsibility;
31. poudarja, da imajo podjetja socialne ekonomije več težav kot velike družbe, na primer glede zakonskih obremenitev, pri pridobivanju finančnih sredstev ter glede dosegljivosti nove tehnologije in informacij,
Emphasises that social economy enterprises encounter more difficulties than large companies, for example in coping with regulatory burdens, in obtaining financing, and in accessing new technology and information;
33. vztraja, da mora Komisija nadaljevati dialog in pojasnjevanje z zadevnimi stranmi ter podpreti države članice pri izvajanju storitev splošnega pomena in socialnih storitvah splošnega pomena ter uporabljati metodo sklopa kazalnikov;
Urges the Commission to continue its work of dialogue and clarification with the parties concerned and to support the Member States with regard to services of general interest and social services of general interest and make use of the bundled indicator method;
Potrebna sredstva za doseganje ciljev
R esources needed to achieve the objectives
38. poziva Komisijo, naj spodbuja dialog med javnimi agencijami in predstavniki socialne ekonomije na nacionalni in evropski ravni ter tako podpre medsebojno razumevanje in spodbudi dobre prakse;
Calls on the Commission to promote dialogue between public agencies and representatives of the social economy at national and Community level and thus foster mutual understanding and promote good practices;
43. poziva države članice, naj v višješolskem in univerzitetnem ter poklicnem izobraževanju predvidijo izobraževanje, namenjeno ozaveščanju o socialni ekonomiji in podjetniških pobudah, ki temeljijo na njenih načelih;
Urges the Member States to make provision for training projects involving higher education, university and vocational training courses designed to create awareness of the social economy and of business initiatives based on its values;
46. poziva Komisijo, naj si prizadeva ustvariti razmere, ki bodo olajšale naložbe v socialno ekonomijo, zlasti preko investicijskih skladov, z dodeljevanjem zavarovanih posojil in v obliki subvencij;
Calls on the Commission to aim for conditions which will facilitate investments in the social economy, in particular through investment funds, the grating of guaranteed loans and in the form of subsidies;
– svoje sporočilo o zadrugah in evropski zadrugi, kot je predvideno v teh dokumentih;
- its Communications on cooperatives and the European cooperative society, as provided for in those documents;
– svoje sporočilo iz leta 1997 o spodbujanju vloge združenj in fundacij v Evropi;
- its 1997 Communication on the promotion of the role of associations and foundations in Europe;
Socialna ekonomija je gospodarski in družbeni dejavnik.
The social economy has a role to play in the economy as well as in society.
Za tovrstna podjetja je značilna drugačna oblika poslovanja kot za kapitalska podjetja.
Social economy enterprises are characterised by a form of enterprise that differs from the capital enterprise model.
To so zasebna podjetja, ki so neodvisna od javnih organov ter zadovoljujejo potrebe in povpraševanje njenih članov in splošnega interesa.
These are private businesses, independent of the public authorities, which meet the needs and demands of their members and the general interest.
Socialna ekonomija postaja vedno bolj pomembna, saj daje inovativne odgovore na družbene potrebe, ki nastajajo skozi čas.
The social economy’s capacity for providing innovative responses to the social needs that have emerged over the course of history has given it an increasing importance.
To so zadruge, vzajemne družbe, združenja in fundacije ter druga podjetja in organizacije, za katera veljajo temeljne značilnosti socialne ekonomije.
The social economy is comprised of cooperatives, mutual societies, associations, foundations and other enterprises and organisations that share the founding characteristics of the social economy.
Razlog za premajhno prepoznavnost socialne ekonomije je, da se ne upoštevajo vedno posebnosti tovrstnih podjetij.
The social economy’s lack of visibility derives from the fact that the special features of this type of undertaking are not always taken into account.
Opredelitev socialne ekonomije
De finition of the social economy
Podjetja socialne ekonomije opredeljujejo značilnosti in vrednote, ki veljajo zanje:
Social economy enterprises can be defined by the characteristics and values that they share:
– prednost individualnih in socialnih ciljev pred kapitalom,
- primacy of the individual and the social objectives over capital;
– zagovarjanje in izvajanje načel solidarnosti in odgovornosti,
- defence and implementation of the principles of solidarity and responsibility;
– sovpadanje interesov članov/uporabnikov in splošnega interesa,
- coincidence of the interests of user members and the general interest;
– demokratični nadzor, ki ga izvajajo člani,
- democratic control by members;
– prostovoljno in odprto članstvo,
- voluntary and open membership;
– samostojnost pri upravljanju in neodvisnost od javnih organov,
- self-management and independence of public authorities;
– uporaba večjega dela presežkov za doseganje ciljev trajnostnega razvoja, zagotavljanje storitev članom in zadovoljevanje javnega interesa.
- mobilisation of the bulk of surpluses in pursuit of the aims of sustainable development, the interests of services to members and the general interest.
Socialna ekonomija je kljub temu premalo prisotna na institucionalni ravni ter premalo, če sploh, priznana in podprta na evropski ravni.
However, the social economy is under-represented at institutional level and little recognised or supported, if at all, at European level.
Zajema vrsto poimenovanj, ki se uporabljajo v različnih državah – na primer „solidarno gospodarstvo“, „tretji sektor“, „platforma“ ali „tretji sistem“ –, za socialno ekonomijo pa se lahko opredelijo dejavnosti, za katere veljajo enake značilnosti povsod po Evropi.
The social economy covers a range of terms used in the various Member States such as ‘the solidarity economy’, ‘third sector’, ‘platform’ or even ‘third system’, and activities throughout Europe sharing the same features may be termed social economy activities.
Priporočila iz poročila
Recomme ndations of the re port
Evropski pristop k socialni ekonomiji: priznanje koncepta
A European approach to the social economy : recognition of the concept
Omenjena različnost ne bi smela ovirati oblikovanja resnično evropskega pristopa k socialni ekonomiji.
This diversity should not, however, impede the design of a properly European approach to the social economy.
Za to je treba opredeliti vlogo, ki bi jo lahko imela v institucionalnem okolju EU.
That will require defining the role that it can play in the EU’s institutional context.
Socialna ekonomija prispeva k uresničevanju štirih glavnih ciljev politike zaposlovanja v EU: z izboljšanjem zaposljivosti aktivnega prebivalstva, spodbujanjem podjetniškega duha, zlasti z ustvarjanjem delovnih mest na lokalni ravni, izboljšanjem zmožnosti podjetij in njihovih delavcev za prilagajanje, zlasti s posodabljanjem organizacije dela, ter s krepitvijo politike enakih možnosti, zlasti z oblikovanjem javnih politik, ki omogočajo usklajevanje družinskega in poklicnega življenja.
The social economy helps to fulfil the four main aims of EU employment policy: improving the ‘employability’ of the active population; promoting the entrepreneurial spirit, particularly by creating jobs at the local level; improving the ability of enterprises and their workers to adapt, notably by modernising the organisation of work; strengthening equal opportunities policy, particularly by developing public policies that enable conciliation between family life and work.
Podjetja socialne ekonomije lahko bistveno prispevajo k družbeni dodani vrednosti, saj sodelujejo pri gospodarskem razvoju evropske družbe, spodbujajo demokratično delovanje poslovnega sveta z udeležbo uporabnikov/družbenikov in zaposlenih ter uresničujejo koncepta družbene odgovornosti podjetij in storitev na lokalni ravni.
Social economy enterprises can provide fundamental societal added value by participating in the economic grow of European society, improving the democratic functioning of the business world through the participation of users/members and employees and implementing the concepts of the corporate social responsibility and of locally rooted services.
Prispevek socialne ekonomije k politiki zaposlovanja se ne omejuje zgolj na ustvarjanje delovnih mest.
This contribution by the social economy to employment policy is not confined to job creation as such.
Ta delovna mesta namreč nudijo zaposlenim socialno varnost, pravico do usposabljanja, možnosti poklicnega napredovanja in opravljanja primernega dela.
The jobs it creates provide employees with social security, a right to training, career development, and opportunities in suitable activities.
Pomembno pa je tudi, da se socialna ekonomija poveže s cilji socialne kohezije in dejavnega državljanstva ob upoštevanju lokalne narave teh podjetij in njihove vloge pri spodbujanju dejavne udeležbe.
Finally, it is important to relate the social economy to the objectives of social cohesion and active citizenship, taking into account its local roots and its role in encouraging active participation.
Tovrstne dejavnosti so namenjene spodbujanju socialnih mrež, ki so toliko bolj pomembne v svetu, kjer se povečujeta osamljenost in izključenost.
Such activities tend to activate social networks that are all the more important in a world where isolation and exclusion are on the increase.
Jasen pravni status: pravno priznanje
Clear legal status : legal recognition
Ta konceptualna opredelitev socialne ekonomije mora biti podprta s pravnim priznanjem njenih sestavnih delov.
This conceptual definition of the social economy should be backed up by legal recognition of its components.
Drugo priporočilo poročila zadeva pripravo statutov za združenja, fundacije in vzajemne družbe.
The report’s second recommendation concerns the establishment of European statutes for associations, foundations and mutual societies.
Čeprav podjetja socialne ekonomije pogosto veljajo za enakovredna kapitalskim podjetjem, jih ovira, da imajo na voljo premalo pravnih instrumentov za delovanje na vseevropski ravni in da se morajo spopadati z nepošteno konkurenco.
While social economy enterprises are often regarded as being on a par with capital enterprises, they are handicapped by a lack of legal instruments to act at pan-European level and consequently have to face unfair competition.
Evropski statuti bi odpravili premajhno prepoznavnost teh oblik podjetij pri pripravi evropskih in mednarodnih pravnih dokumentov.
European statutes would deal with the lack of visibility of these forms of enterprise when drafting European and international legislation.
Tretje priporočilo poročila je povečanje statističnih prizadevanj v zvezi s socialno ekonomijo in delovnimi mesti, ki jih ustvarja, ter spodbujanje večjega razumevanja različnosti nacionalnih izkušenj na področju socialne ekonomije.
A third recommendation of the rapport is to step up statistical efforts concerning the social economy and the employment it generates, and to improve understanding of the wide range of national experience with the social economy.
Ta prizadevanja bi lahko podprli z oblikovanjem registrov podjetij socialne ekonomije v vseh državah članicah Evropske unije, vzpostavitvijo satelitskih računov tovrstnih podjetij po posameznih institucionalnih sektorjih in vrstah dejavnosti v vseh državah članicah ter vnosom teh podatkov v evropski statistični sistem Eurostat.
Such efforts could be supported by creating a statistical register of social economy companies in each EU Member State, establishing satellite accounts for social economy enterprises by institutional sector and branch of activity in each Member State and enabling such data to be input into the Eurostat system of European statistics.
Že izdelana metoda sklopa kazalcev za sestavo okvirnega seznama meril, na podlagi katerega se preverja, ali jih je neka dejavnost oziroma organizacija izpolnila, omogoča delno zagotovitev nepristranskosti med izvajalci socialne ekonomije in „tradicionalnimi“ izvajalci.
The ‘indicator-bundling’ method that has been devised consists in drawing up an indicative list of criteria which are verified for their fulfilment by the operation or organisation concerned, thus enabling some degree of objectivity to be restored between social economy operators and ‘traditional’ operators.
Socialna ekonomija in socialni dialog
The social economy and social dialogue
Priznanje socialne ekonomije kot posebnega partnerja v socialnem dialogu na evropski ravni je velik izziv.
Recognition of the social economy as a specific partner in the social dialogue at European level is a considerable challenge.
Socialna ekonomija postaja vse pomembnejši gospodarski in družbeni dejavnik.
The social economy is every day becoming more conspicuous as a major actor on the economic and social scene.
Četrto priporočilo tega poročila je torej izrecno priznanje sestavnih delov socialne ekonomije v medsektorskem evropskem socialnem dialogu.
Express recognition of the components of the social economy in the European intersectoral social dialogue is thus the aim of this report’s fourth recommendation.
Socialna ekonomija in trg
The social economy and markets
Različna podjetja in organizacije socialne ekonomije se soočajo z izzivom vključevanja učinkovitih proizvodnih postopkov in ciljev družbenega blagra v svoje dejavnosti.
The various enterprises and organisations making up the social economy are facing the challenge of integrating effective manufacturing processes and the aims of social well-being in their activities.
Akterje socialne ekonomije je treba spodbujati k uvedbi strategij, ki bodo skladne z novimi zahtevami čedalje bolj konkurenčnega trga in jim bodo omogočale okrepitev delovanja za blagor njihovih članov, zadovoljevanje potreb javnega pomena in krepitev socialne kohezije.
The social economy’s actors must be encouraged to put in place strategies that comply with the new demands of the markets that are increasingly competitive and enable them to strengthen their task of recognising their members’ well-being, responding to the needs of the general interest and strengthening social cohesion.
Pomembno mesto med temi konkurenčnimi strategijami mora zavzemati vzpostavljanje mrež in zvez podjetij, kar velja tudi za iskanje posebnih sredstev za financiranje poslovnih inovacij na področju proizvodov in storitev ali spodbujanje politik usposabljanja in razvoja znanja na področju socialne ekonomije.
Among those competitive strategies the implementation of business networks and alliances must take an important place, as must the search for particular ways of funding businesses innovation in goods and services or the stimulation of training policies and the development of social economy skills.
Izmenjava izkušenj na lokalni, nacionalni in evropski ravni
Exchanging exp e rience at local, national and European level
Socialna ekonomija je najpogosteje del lokalne in regionalne dinamike.
The social economy more often than not forms part of a local and regional dynamic.
Zato je pomembno, da se na nacionalni in evropski ravni z ustreznim financiranjem spodbuja izmenjava izkušenj in da se uskladijo prizadevanja za ustanovitev sklada za inovacije na področju socialne ekonomije, ki bodo podpirali najbolj inovativne tovrstne projekte.
For this reason it is important that national and European levels should use appropriate forms of finance to stimulate the exchange of experience and coordinate their efforts to set up a socio-economic innovation fund that could support the most innovative social economy projects.
Socialna ekonomija in evropski socialni model
The social economy and the European social model
Države članice in Evropska komisija se morajo konkretneje zavzemati za to, da socialna ekonomija ne bi bila zgolj učinkovit instrument za uresničevanje posebnih ciljev na področju javne politike.
The Member States and the European Commission should make a more specific commitment to ensure that the social economy is not just an effective instrument for achieving the specific objectives of public policy.
Socialna ekonomija je tudi sama po sebi cilj, nujen za utrjevanje vrednot, povezanih z evropskim socialnim modelom.
The social economy is also an end in itself, indispensable for consolidating the values associated with the European social model.
Organizacijam, ki predstavljajo socialno ekonomijo, je zato treba dovoliti, da dajejo predloge na področju socialne politike, in jih k temu spodbujati.
The organisations that are representative of the social economy should therefore be authorised and encouraged to put forward proposals in the area of social policy.
Vrednotenje rezultatov
Assessment of results
Zadnje priporočilo poročila se nanaša na spodbujanje raziskovalnega programa na evropski ravni za pregled vseh dejavnosti, ki spadajo k socialni ekonomiji in ne zadevajo drugih storitev zasebnega sektorja ali javnih organov.
A final recommendation of the report concerns the promotion of a research programme at European level to examine the whole range of activities belonging to the social economy that are not attributable to other services provided by the private sector or public authorities.
Pomembno je, da se organi socialne ekonomije ne ocenjujejo zgolj na podlagi suhoparnih kazalnikov, kot sta „število zaposlenih oseb“ in „dosežena stopnja samofinanciranja“ ter da se uporabi metoda sklopa kazalnikov.
It is important not to assess social economy bodies only by means of such crude indicators as ‘number of people employed’ or ‘level of self-financing’, and it is important to use the bundled indicator method.
Večje zanimanje za socialno ekonomijo izhaja iz ugotovitve o omejenosti podjetij tradicionalnega zasebnega sektorja in javnega sektorja pri reševanju sedanjih izzivov, na primer brezposelnosti ter kakovosti in količine storitev v skupnem interesu.
The growing interest in the social economy derives from recognition of the limits of the traditional private sector and the public sector in solving some current challenges such as unemployment, but also of the quality and quantity of services of collective interest.
Odbor za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve poziva Odbor za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve kot pristojni odbor, naj v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs calls on the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
2. meni, da je socialna ekonomija tako s simboličnega vidika kot z vidika doseženih rezultatov pomembna za okrepitev gospodarske in ekonomske demokracije;
Considers that the social economy is important, in view of what it symbolises and the results it achieves, as a means of enhancing industrial and economic democracy;
4. poudarja pomen socialne ekonomije na področju storitev splošnega interesa, poudarja dodano vrednost oblikovanja javno-zasebnih integriranih omrežij, pa tudi tveganje, da bi se jih izkoristilo kot izgovor za oddajanje storitev v izvajanje zunanjim partnerjem zaradi zmanjšanja stroškov, ki bremenijo javne organe, tudi z uporabo prostovoljnega dela;
Stresses the importance of the social economy in relation to services of general interest, and highlights the added value created by setting up private-public integrated networks, but also the risk of their being exploited as a pretext for outsourcing with a view to reducing the costs borne by public authorities, including by having recourse to services provided by the voluntary sector;