natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Poročevalec želi ob tej priložnosti izpostaviti tudi, da je pri izvajanju in spremljanju uredbe mogoče opaziti zamude.
The Rapporteur also would like to take this opportunity to point out that when looking at the implementation and follow up of the Regulation certain delays can be noticed.
Omenimo lahko, da je bilo na primer pri izvedbenih ukrepih za določanje ustrezne oblike prenosa rezultatov držav članic
It can be mentioned for example that the implementing measures for setting out the appropriate format for the transmission of results by Member States
Uredba Komisije (ES) št. 782/2005 z dne 24. maja 2005. iz člena 6 pet mesecev zamude – poročilo Komisije iz člena 8(1) o kakovosti in obremenitvi podjetij še vedno ni na voljo (rok je bil 29. december 2007) – Parlament in Svet še nista prejela poročila in naknadnih predlogov iz člena 8(2) za opustitev obveznih poročil, ki se prekrivajo.
Commission regulation (EC) No 782/2005 of 24 May 2005. , as referred to in Article 6, were delayed about 5 months - The Commission report referred to in Article 8(1) on quality and the burden on businesses is still not available (deadline was 29 December 2007) - The Commission report and the subsequent proposals referred to in Article 8(2) on abolishing overlapping reporting obligations was not sent to the Parliament and the Council.
Poročilo Komisije iz člena 8(3) o napredku pilotnih študij iz člena 4(3) in člena 5(1)
The Commission report referred to in Article 8(3) on the progress of the pilot studies referred to in Article 4(3) and Article 5(1)
KOM(2005) 2230, objavljen 31. maja 2005. je bilo objavljeno 31. maja 2005 (prav tako pet mesecev po roku).
COM(2005)2230 published on 31 May 2005. is published on 31 May 2005 (also 5 months after the deadline).
Glede vsebine tega poročila so zaključki sledeči:
Regarding the content of this report, the following is concluded:
Prvi rezultati pilotnih študij o statističnih podatkih za uvoz in izvoz odpadkov kažejo, da statistični podatki o zunanji trgovini ne zagotavljajo celotnega niza podatkov, ki jih lahko uporabimo kot dopolnilo podatkom iz uredbe o pošiljkah odpadkov, čeprav veljajo za najboljši vir.
The first results from the pilot studies on statistics on import and export of waste demonstrate that although foreign trade statistics have been identified as the best source they do not provide a full set of data that can be used to complement the data covered by the Waste Shipment Regulation.
Za številne kategorije odpadkov, za katere je treba zbrati statistične podatke, še ni bila opredeljena konkretna rešitev in zato so potrebne nadaljnje študije.
For a number of waste categories for which statistics are to be compiled a concrete solution has not been identified yet and therefore further studies would be necessary.
Pri statističnih podatkih o odpadkih iz kmetijstva, lova, gozdarstva in ribolova je treba upoštevati veliko raznolikost tokov odpadkov in najbolj ključno vprašanje je, v kolikšni meri bodo statistični podatki o odpadkih zajemali bioorganske odpadke.
With regard to statistics on waste from agriculture, hunting, forestry and fisheries a large variety of waste streams have to be considered and the most crucial issue is to what extent bio-organic waste will be covered by waste statistics.
Drug bistven vidik je obdelava odpadkov v kmetijskem sektorju in stopnja, do katere so ti vključeni v statistične podatke o odpadkih.
Another essential aspect is the treatment of waste within the agricultural sector and the extent to which this is included in the waste statistics.
Zato mora Evropska komisija izdati poročilo o nadaljnjem spremljanju teh pilotnih študij z dodatnimi predlogi.
It is therefore necessary that a follow-up report of these pilot studies, with additional proposals, will be issued by the European Commission.
o trgovini s storitvami
on Trade in services
– ob upoštevanju Splošnega sporazuma o trgovini in storitvah (GATS), ki je začel veljati januarja 1995,
– having regard to the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) entering into force in January 1995,
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije Svetu, Evropskemu parlamentu, Evropskemu ekonomsko-socialnemu odboru in Odboru regij z naslovom „Globalna Evropa: Konkurenca v svetu.
– having regard to the Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, entitled "Global Europe: Competing in the World.
Prispevek k strategiji EU za gospodarsko rast in delovna mesta“ ( KOM(2006)0567 ),
A contribution to the EU’s Growth and Jobs Strategy" (COM(2006)0567),
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije Evropskemu parlamentu, Svetu, Evropskemu ekonomsko-socialnemu odboru in Odboru regij z naslovom „Globalna Evropa: Okrepljeno partnerstvo za olajšanje dostopa na trge evropskim izvoznikom“ ( KOM(2007)0183 ),
– having regard to the Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions entitled "Global Europe: A stronger partnership to deliver market access for European exporters" (COM(2007)0183),
– ob upoštevanju predloga za Sklep Sveta o podpisu in začasni uporabi Sporazuma o gospodarskem partnerstvu med Evropsko skupnostjo in njenimi državami članicami na eni strani in državami CARIFORUM na drugi strani ( KOM(2008)0155 ),
– having regard to the proposal for a Council Decision on the signature and provisional application of the Economic Partnership Agreement between the European Community and its Member States, of the one part, and the CARIFORUM States, of the other part (COM(2008)0155),
– ob upoštevanju predloga za Sklep Sveta o sklenitvi Sporazuma o gospodarskem partnerstvu med Evropsko skupnostjo in njenimi državami članicami na eni strani in državami CARIFORUM na drugi strani ( KOM(2008)0156 ),
– having regard to the proposal for a Council Decision concluding the Economic Partnership Agreement between the European Community and its Member States, of the one part, and the CARIFORUM States, on the other part (COM(2008)0156),
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 22. maja 2007 o globalni Evropi – zunanji vidiki konkurenčnosti
– having regard to its resolution of 22 May 2007 on the Global Europe - External Aspects of Competitiveness
UL C 102 E, 24.04.08, str.
OJ C 102 E, 24.4.2008, p.
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 19. februarja 2008 o strategiji EU za olajšanje dostopa evropskim podjetjem na zunanje trge
– having regard to its resolution of 19 February 2008 on the EU's Strategy to deliver market access for European companies
Sprejeta besedila, P6_TA(2008)0053 . ,
Texts adopted, P6_TA(2008)0053. ,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 13. decembra 2007 o gospodarskih in trgovinskih odnosih s Korejo
– having regard to its resolution of 13 December 2007 on the Economic and Trade relations with Korea
Sprejeta besedila, P6_TA(2007)0629 . ,
Texts adopted, P6_TA(2007)0629. ,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z 8. maja 2008 o trgovinskih in gospodarskih odnosih z državami Združenja jugovzhodne Azije (ASEAN)
– having regard to it resolution of 8 May 2008 on the trade and economic relations with the Association of South East Asian (ASEAN)
Sprejeta besedila, P6_TA(2008)0195 . ,
Texts adopted, P6_TA(2008)0195. ,
UL C 293 E, 02.12.06, str.
OJ C 293 E, 2.12.2006, p.
UL C 308 E, 16.12.06, str.
OJ C 308 E, 16.12.2006, p.
UL C 298 E, 08.12.06, str.
OJ C 298 E, 8.12.2006, p.
UL C 233 E, 28.09.06, str.
OJ C 233 E, 28.9.2006, p.
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z 28. septembra 2006 o gospodarskih in trgovinskih odnosih Evropske unije z Indijo
– having regard to its resolution of 28 September 2006 on the EU's economic and trade relations with India
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za mednarodno trgovino in mnenja Odbora za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve ter Odbora za notranji trg in varstvo potrošnikov ( A6‑0283/2008 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on International Trade and the opinions of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Committee on Internal Market and Consumer Protection (A6‑0283/2008),
A. ker je Evropska unija najbolj konkurenčni udeleženec pri trgovini s storitvami; ker je Unija največji izvoznik na svetu in največji ponudnik storitev z več kot 28-odstotnim deležem celotnega svetovnega izvoza ter si zato zelo prizadeva za zagotovitev odprtja novih trgov blaga, storitev in naložb,
A. whereas the European Union is the most competitive actor regarding trade in services; whereas the Union is the world's largest exporter and the biggest service provider with more than 28% of the world total export and therefore has a strong interest in ensuring that new markets for goods, services and investments are opened,
D. ker razvoj kakovostnega zaposlovanja spremlja povečanje števila zaposlitev; ker ugotavlja, da v storitvenem sektorju nastaja največ delovnih mest s polovičnim delovnim časom, ter da je treba pri razvoju tega gospodarskega sektorja upoštevati priporočila Mednarodne organizacije dela,
D. whereas the development of quality employment is accompanied by a quantitative increase in jobs; notes that it is in the services sector that the highest level of part-time employment is being created and that, for the development of this economic sector, account must be taken of ILO recommendations,
E. ker je večstranski trgovinski sistem, ki ga predstavlja Svetovna trgovinska organizacija (STO), z razvijanjem ustreznih pravil in zagotavljanjem njihovega izpolnjevanja še naprej najbolj učinkovit okvir za pošteno in pravično blagovno menjavo na svetovni ravni; ker mora glede na Splošni sporazum o trgovini s storitvami (GATS) Svetovna trgovinska organizacija (STO) upoštevati, da zaradi drugačne narave storitvenega sektorja s količinskimi meritvami ni mogoče določiti, v kolikšni meri je ta sektor liberaliziran ali v kolikšni meri še vedno ovira trgovino,
E. whereas the multilateral trading system, embodied in the World Trade Organization (WTO), remains the most effective framework for achieving fair and equitable trade in goods on a global basis, by developing appropriate rules and ensuring compliance with those rules; whereas the role of the WTO with regard to the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) has to take into account the different nature of the services sector which does not lend itself to quantitative measurements of its degree of liberalisation or remaining barriers to trade,
F. ker GATS je in mora biti večstranski okvir za ureditev trgovine in storitev; ker to dejstvo ne prepoveduje državam in zlasti EU, da bi se pogajale o dvostranskih sporazumih s posebnimi obveznostmi širšega pomena, vendar morajo upoštevati, da lahko dvostranski sporazumi negativno vplivajo na razvoj in pomembnost večstranskega okvira,
F. whereas GATS is and must be the multilateral framework for the regulation of trade in services; whereas this does not prohibit states and notably the EU from negotiating bilateral agreements which have further reaching schedules of specific commitments, taking however into account that bilateral agreements may impact negatively on the advancement and importance of the multilateral framework,
G. ker je učinkovita infrastruktura na področju storitev predpogoj za gospodarski uspeh; ker dostop do storitev na svetovni ravni omogoča izvoznikom ter proizvajalcem blaga in storitev v državah v razvoju, da izkoristijo svojo konkurenčnost; ker so bile številne države v razvoju s pomočjo tujih naložb in strokovnjakov sposobne napredovati tudi na mednarodnih trgih storitev; ker je liberalizacija storitev zato postala ključni element številnih razvojnih strategij,
G. whereas an efficient services infrastructure is a precondition for economic success; whereas access to world-class services helps exporters and producers of goods and services in developing countries to capitalise on their competitive strength; whereas a number of developing countries have also been able, building on foreign investment and expertise, to advance in international services markets; whereas services liberalisation has thus become a key element of many development strategies,
H. ker trgovinske ovire in ovire onkraj meje ne omejujejo le blagovne menjave, temveč pomembno vplivajo tudi na trgovino s storitvami in javna naročila,
H. whereas obstacles to trade and behind-the-border barriers not only limit damage trade in goods but also significantly affect trade in services and public procurement,
I. ker je pri odpiranju trga storitev za upoštevanje različnih ravni razvoja treba razlikovati med industrializiranimi državami in državami v razvoju ter med posameznimi državami v razvoju,
I. whereas in opening up the services market a clear distinction should be made between industrialised countries and developing countries and between the individual developing countries in order to take into account different levels of development,
J. ker morajo nekatere države v razvoju in zlasti najmanj razvite države okrepiti svoje upravljanje ter vzpostaviti učinkovite strukture in infrastrukture za spodbujanje trgovine in širjenje trgov storitev,
J. whereas some developing countries, and in particular the least developed countries, should reinforce their governance and create efficient structures and infrastructures for enhancing trade and expanding services markets,
K. ker je pomembno, da ima Parlament pravočasno dostop do besedil iz različnih pogajalskih mandatov, podeljenih Komisiji,
K. whereas it is important that the Parliament has access, in due time, to the texts of the various negotiating mandates given to the Commission,
3. v celoti priznava razlike v značilnostih storitev, ki imajo gospodarsko in tržno vrednost, so brez nje, ali so namenjene izpolnjevanju javnih potreb in potreb splošnega pomena;
Fully recognises the existing distinction among the different nature of services, with or without economic and market value or based on the necessity of satisfying public and general interest needs;
UL L 376, 29.12.06, str.
OJ L 376, 29.12.2006, p.
9. poudarja, da mora Evropska unija pri zahtevanju deregulacije in liberalizacije storitev upoštevati različne ravni razvoja, ter zato izpostavlja, da EU ne more in ne sme vsiljevati univerzalnega modela drugim državam;
Emphasises the need for the European Union to take into account the different degrees of development when requiring deregulation and liberalisation of services, and therefore underlines that the EU cannot and should not impose a one-size-fits-all model on other countries;
11. predlaga, da bi večja učinkovitost, ki se lahko doseže z odprtjem trgov konkurenčnosti na področju storitev, če je urejeno z domačimi ureditvenimi ukrepi, omogočila manj razvitim državam, da svojim državljanom zagotovijo širši niz storitev; poudarja pomen univerzalnih, dostopnih in trajnostnih javnih storitev z dostopnimi cenami in visokimi standardi kakovosti;
Suggests that the efficiency gains that could be obtained thanks to opening markets to services competition, when accompanied by domestic regulatory measures, could allow less developed countries to provide a greater range of services for their citizens; stresses the importance of universal accessible and sustainable services with affordable prices and high-quality standards;
15. priznava, da so za nekatere probleme v zvezi s poštenostjo in preglednostjo pri zagotavljanju storitev v nekaterih državah v razvoju odgovorna tudi podjetja iz razvitih gospodarstev;
Recognises that frequently some of the problems regarding fairness and transparency in the provision of services in some developing countries are brought about with the complicity of companies from developed economies.
Krog pogajanj o razvoju iz Dohe in GATS
The Doha Development Round and GATS
20. opozarja, da se mora krog pogajanj o razvoju iz Dohe osredotočiti na razvoj in da morajo skladno s tem pogajanja o trgovini s storitvami služiti interesom EU in gospodarski rasti najrevnejših držav;
Recalls that the Doha Development Round must focus on development and, accordingly, that negotiations on trade in services must serve both the interests of the EU and the economic growth of the poorest countries;
23. zato pozdravlja objavo pomembne konference za napredek zastalega kroga pogajanj o razvoju iz Dohe o storitvah; poudarja, da je za države, kot so Brazilija, Indija in Kitajska, pomembno, da izboljšajo svoje obstoječe ponudbe, zato da bi dosegle preboj;
Welcomes in this regard the announcement of a signalling conference to advance the stalled Doha Development Round negotiations on services; stresses the need for countries like Brazil, India and China to improve their existing offers so as to reach a breakthrough;
Dvostranski in regionalni sporazumi
Bilateral and Regional Agreements
26. je seznanjen z rezultati, doseženimi s sporazumom o gospodarskem partnerstvu s karibskim forumom držav AKP (CARIFORUM); verjame, da je trgovina s storitvami gonilo razvoja, pod pogojem, da so vzpostavljeni učinkoviti in pregledni domači predpisi za upravljanje storitev;
Takes note of the results achieved in the Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) with the Caribbean Forum of ACP States (CARIFORUM); believes that trade in services is a vehicle for development subject to the condition that sound and transparent domestic regulations to govern services are in place;
32. je seznanjen z najnovejšo študijo Svetovne banke, ki kaže, da v nekaterih državah, kot so Etiopija, Nigerija, Kenija in Uganda, več kot 40 % ljudi iz najnižjega ekonomskega kvintila prejema zdravstveno nego pri zasebnih ponudnikih, ki se ukvarjajo s pridobitno dejavnostjo; poudarja nujnost naložb v navedenem sektorju, da se te potrebe zadostijo; poleg tega poudarja, da mora EU v teh državah podpirati razvoj dobrih domačih predpisov za storitvene sektorje, da bodo lahko te države svoje trge storitev pozneje odprle;
Takes note of the latest study by the World Bank showing that in some countries, such as Ethiopia, Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda more than 40 % of people in the lowest economic quintile receive their health care from private, for profit providers; underlines the necessity of investments being made in this sector in order to meet these needs; stresses furthermore that the EU should support the development of sound domestic rules for the service sectors in these countries in order to enable them to open up their service markets at a later stage;
34. poudarja, da so kulturne storitve, kot so avdiovizualni, glasbeni in založniški sektor, pomembne za evropsko industrijo in naše trgovinske partnerje; zato poziva Komisijo, naj zagotovi ustrezno uravnoteženo trgovino s kulturnimi storitvami ob zagotavljanju varstva pravic intelektualne lastnine;
Underlines the importance of cultural services, such as the audiovisual, musical and publishing sectors for both European industries and for our trading partners; calls on the Commission to ensure that trade in cultural services is therefore properly balanced, while respecting the protection of intellectual property rights;
36. poudarja, da h gospodarstvu številnih držav v razvoju veliko prispeva zlasti sektor turizma; zato meni, da je pomoč Unije na področju razvojnega sodelovanja in tehnične pomoči bistvenega pomena;
Stresses that specifically the tourism sector contributes largely to the economy in a number of developing countries; considers it therefore vital that the Union assists through development cooperation and technical assistance;
38. meni, da mora Unija za povečanje svoje zunanje konkurenčnosti v sklopu trgovinske politike sprejeti ukrepe za okrepitev varnosti elektronskih transakcij in trgovinskih izmenjav ter za izboljšanje zaščite podatkov;
Considers, that, in order to increase its external competitiveness, the Union must take measures under its commercial policy to strengthen the security of electronic transactions and trade and to improve data protection;
41. ugotavlja, da so evropska podjetja vse bolj dejavna na mednarodnem področju, da h globalni gospodarski rasti največ prispevajo tretje države ter da bi lažji dostop do trga prispeval h krepitvi konkurenčnosti Evropske unije;
Notes that European companies are increasingly active internationally, that global economic growth is, to a large extent, driven by third countries, and that improved market access would therefore contribute towards strengthening the European Union's competitiveness;
44. priznava, da je pridobitev dostopa na trg storitev v okviru sedanjih pogajanj Svetovne trgovinske organizacije o razvojni agendi iz Dohe težaven proces; poziva Komisijo, naj oblikuje uravnotežen paket z ambiciozno ponudbo storitev, zlasti finančnih storitev, kjer ima evropska industrija konkurenčno strokovno znanje in izkušnje ter močan potencial rasti; ugotavlja, da je za preprečevanje necarinskih ovir, ki so na področju storitev lahko kočljive, nujna skladnost s standardi in pravili;
Recognises that achieving market access for services is a difficult process within the ongoing WTO Doha Development Agenda negotiations; calls on the Commission to pursue a balanced package with an ambitious offer in services, especially in financial services, where the European industry has competitive expertise and has a strong potential for growth; Notes that compliance with rules and standards is necessary in order to prevent non-tariff barriers, which may be sensitive in the area of services;
50. opozarja Komisijo na morebitna tveganja pri spoštovanju predpisov o konkurenci v Evropski uniji, povezana s pomanjkanjem vzajemnosti v sporazumu Svetovne trgovinske organizacije o javnih naročilih;
Draws the Commission’s attention to the potential risks, with regard to compliance with the competition rules within the European Union, due to the lack of reciprocity in the WTO agreement on public procurement;
54. ob upoštevanju šibkih finančnih, upravnih in institucionalnih zmogljivosti držav AKP poziva Komisijo, naj pri pogajanju in izvajanju trgovinskih sporazumov z državami, ki se jih pogosto označuje kot „davčni raj”, zagotovi spoštovanje mednarodno sprejetih standardov o ureditvi in nadzoru sektorja finančnih storitev;
Mindful of the weak financial, administrative and institutional capacity of the ACP countries, invites the Commission to ensure respect for the internationally agreed standards for regulation and supervision in the financial services sector when negotiating and implementing trade agreements with countries that are considered to be tax havens;
To poročilo želi izpostaviti pomembnost trgovine s storitvami kot ustvarjalca bogatstva in delovnih mest za vsa gospodarstva po svetu ter pobudnika razvoja.
This report aims to highlight the importance of trade in services as a creator of wealth and jobs for all economies around the world, as well as a catalyst for development.
Storitve so jedro gospodarstva in trgovine po svetu ne le kot sredstvo za ustvarjanje bogastva, temveč tudi kot sredstvo za zagotavljanje nepogrešljive podpore celotnemu gospodarstvu ter industriji na primer s financami, logistiko in komunikacijami.
Services provide the backbone to economies and trade around the world, not only as a means to creating wealth in itself, but also in providing vital support to the economy and industry as a whole through, for example, finance, logistics and communications.
Izraz „trgovina s storitvami“ pokriva širok niz panog, zaradi česar je nemogoče vse vključiti v eno poročilo.
The term "Trade in Services" covers a huge range of industries, making it impossible to try and incorporate them all into one report.
Zato se bo to poročilo osredotočilo na širše teme storitev, vključno s sporazumom GATS ter dvostranskimi in regionalnimi trgovinskimi sporazumi, kot tudi na nekaj primerov tipičnih vprašanj v sektorju.
Therefore, this report will focus on the broader themes of services, including GATS and bilateral and regional trade agreements, as well as a few examples of sector specific issues.
STORITVE KOT DEL GOSPODARSTVA
SERVICES AS PART OF AN ECONOMY
Današnja stopnja globalizacije in hiter tehnološki napredek zahtevata bolj kot kdaj koli prej, da se pozornost posveti ne le trgovini z materialnimi dobrinami, temveč tudi trgovini s storitvami.
Today's level of globalisation and rapid technological advancement require more than ever that attention be given not only to trade in physical goods, but also trade in services.