natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Če ima upnik terjatev do več dolžnikov , ki odgovarjajo za isto terjatev , in je eden od dolžnikov terjatev že deloma ali v celoti poravnal, se pravo, ki se uporablja za obveznost dolžnika do upnika, uporablja tudi za pravico dolžnika zahtevati regres od drugih dolžnikov .
If a creditor has a claim against several debtors who are liable for the same claim, and one of the debtors has already satisfied the claim in whole or in part , the law governing the debtor's obligation towards the creditor shall also govern the debtor's right to claim recourse from the other debtors.
Drugi dolžniki lahko proti upniku uveljavljajo tiste ugovore, ki jim jih dovoljuje pravo, ki se uporablja za njihovo obveznost do upnika.
The other debtors may rely on the defences they had against the creditor to the extent allowed by the law governing their obligations towards the creditor.
Obvezni pobot
Statutory offsetting
Pravo, ki se uporablja za obvezni pobot, je pravo, ki se uporablja za terjatev, ki se pobota .
Statutory offsetting shall be governed by the law applicable to the obligation in relation to which the right to offset is asserted.
Kadar se pogodbeni stranki nista dogovorili o pravici do pobota , se za pobot uporablja pravo , ki se uporablja za terjatev, proti kateri se uveljavlja pravica pobota .
Where the right to set-off is not agreed by the parties, set-off shall be governed by the law applicable to the claim against which the right to set-off is asserted.
Skupaj s pravom, ki se v skladu s to uredbo uporablja za pogodbo , se uporabljajo tudi zakonske domneve ali ureditve dokaznega bremena, ki so s tem pravom predvidene za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja.
The law governing the contract under this Regulation shall apply to the extent that it contains , in the law of contract, rules which raise presumptions of law or determine the burden of proof.
Pravo, ki ureja pogodbeno obligacijsko razmerje po tej uredbi, se uporablja v obsegu, v katerem za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja predvideva pravila za postavljanje zakonitih domnev ali določanje dokaznega bremena .
The law governing a contractual obligation under this Regulation shall apply to the extent that , in matters of contractual obligations, it contains rules which raise presumptions of law or determine the burden of proof.
Opredelitev običajnega prebivališča
Assimilation to habitual residence
Običajno prebivališče
Habitual residence
Za namene te uredbe je običajno prebivališče subjekta s pravno osebnostjo ali brez nje kraj, v katerem ima glavno upravo .
For companies or firms and other bodies or incorporate or unincorporate , the principal establishment shall be considered to be the habitual residence for the purposes of this Regulation.
Za namene te uredbe velja za običajno prebivališče družb in drugih subjektov, s pravno osebnostjo ali brez nje, kraj njihove glavne uprave .
For the purposes of this Regulation, the habitual residence of companies and other bodies , corporate or unincorporated, shall be the place of central administration.
Običajno prebivališče fizične osebe, ki deluje v okviru svoje poslovne dejavnosti, je glavni kraj poslovanja.
The habitual residence of a natural person acting in the course of his business activity shall be his principal place of business.
Kadar je pogodba sklenjena v okviru poslovanja podružnice , agencije ali druge poslovne enote ali če mora po pogodbi obveznosti izpolniti taka poslovna enota, je običajno prebivališče kraj, v katerem je ta poslovna enota.
Where the contract is concluded in the course of operation of a subsidiary, a branch or any other establishment, or if, under the contract, performance is the responsibility of such an establishment, this establishment shall be considered the habitual residence.
Kadar je pogodba sklenjena v okviru poslovanja agencije, pisarne ali druge poslovne enote ali če mora po pogodbi obveznosti izpolniti taka poslovna enota, je običajno prebivališče kraj, v katerem je ta agencija, pisarna ali druga poslovna enota.
Where the contract is concluded in the course of operation of a branch , agency or any other establishment, or if, under the contract, performance is the responsibility of such an establishment, the place where the branch, agency or any other establishment is located shall be treated as the place of habitual residence.
Za namene te uredbe je običajno prebivališče fizične osebe, kadar pogodbo sklene v okviru opravljanja svoje gospodarske ali poklicne dejavnosti, kraj sedeža njegove dejavnosti .
For the purposes of this Regulation, where the contract is concluded in the course of the business activity of a natural person, that natural person’s establishment shall be considered the habitual residence .
Za ugotavljanje običajnega prebivališča je odločilen trenutek sklenitve pogodbe .
When determining the habitual residence the relevant point of time shall be the time of the conclusion of the contract .
Javni red
Ordre public
Javni red države sodišča
Public policy of the forum
Uporaba pravnega pravila katere koli države po tej uredbi se lahko zavrne le, če je taka uporaba očitno v nasprotju z javnim redom države sodišča, pred katerim poteka postopek.
The application of a rule of the law of any country specified by this Regulation may be refused only if such application is manifestly incompatible with the public policy (“ordre public”) of the forum.
Uporaba pravne določbe katere koli države po tej uredbi se lahko zavrne le, če je takšna uporaba očitno nezdružljiva z javnim redom države sodišča, pred katerim poteka postopek.
The application of a provision of the law of any country specified by this Regulation may be refused only if such application is manifestly incompatible with the public policy (“ordre public”) of the forum.
Če država obsega več ozemeljskih enot, od katerih ima vsaka svoja lastna pravna pravila za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja, se pri določanju, katero pravo se uporablja po tej uredbi, vsaka od teh enot obravnavana kot država.
Where a State comprises several territorial units each of which has its own rules of law in respect of contractual obligations, each territorial unit shall be considered as a country for the purposes of identifying the law applicable under this Regulation.
Če država obsega več ozemeljskih enot, od katerih ima vsaka svoja lastna pravna pravila za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja, se pri določanju, katero pravo se uporablja po tej uredbi, vsaka od teh enot obravnavana kot država.
Where a State comprises several territorial units, each of which has its own rules of law in respect of contractual obligations, each territorial unit shall be considered as a country for the purposes of identifying the law applicable under this Regulation.
Država članica, v kateri imajo različne ozemeljske enote svoja lastna pravna pravila za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja, te uredbe ni dolžna uporabljati za kolizije med pravnimi redi teh enot.
A Member State where different territorial units have their own rules of law in respect of contractual obligations shall not be required to apply this Regulation to conflicts solely between the laws of such units.
Ta uredba ne vpliva na uporabo in sprejetje aktov institucij Evropskih skupnosti, ki :
This Regulation shall not prejudice the application or adoption of acts of the institutions of the European Communities which:
Ta uredba ne vpliva na uporabo določb prava Skupnosti, ki v zvezi s posameznimi zadevami določajo pravila glede kolizije zakonov za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja .
This Regulation shall not prejudice the application of provisions of Community law which, in relation to particular matters, lay down conflict-of-law rules relating to contractual obligations.
(a) v zvezi s posameznimi zadevami določajo pravila za izbiro prava za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja; seznam takih trenutno veljavnih aktov je naveden v Prilogi I; ali
(a) in relation to particular matters, lay down choice-of-law rules relating to contractual obligations ; a list of such acts currently in force is provided in Annex 1; or
(b) se uporabljajo za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja in se v skladu z voljo pogodbenih strank uporabljajo v primerih, ko je treba izbrati med pravi več držav; ali
(b) govern contractual obligations and which, by virtue of the will of the parties, apply in conflict-of-law situations; or
(c) opredeljujejo pravila za spodbujanje pravilnega delovanja notranjega trga, če se ta pravila ne morejo uporabljati skupaj s pravom, določenim s pravili mednarodnega zasebnega prava .
(c) lay down rules to promote the smooth operation of the internal market, where such rules cannot apply at the same time as the law designated by the rules of private international law .
Določba je sedaj usklajena z določbo v Rimu II.
This provision has been aligned on the corresponding provision of Rome II.
Ta uredba v državah članicah nadomešča Rimsko konvencijo, razen v zvezi z ozemlji držav članic, ki sodijo v ozemeljsko področje uporabe te konvencije in za katera se v skladu s členom 299 Pogodbe ta uredba ne uporablja.
This Regulation shall replace the Rome Convention in the Member States, except as regards the territories of the Member States which fall within the territorial scope of that Convention and to which this Regulation does not apply pursuant to Article 299 of the Treaty.
V obsegu, v katerem ta uredba nadomešča določbe Rimske konvencije, se vsako sklicevanje na to konvencijo razume kot sklicevanje na to uredbo.
Insofar as this Regulation replaces the provisions of the Rome Convention, any reference to the Convention shall be understood as a reference to this Regulation.
Države članice Komisiji najkasneje šest mesecev po začetku veljavnosti te uredbe predložijo seznam večstranskih konvencij, ki v zvezi s posameznimi zadevami določajo pravila o izbiri prava za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja in katerih pogodbenice so.
The Member States shall notify the Commission, no later than six months after the entry into force of this Regulation, of the list of multilateral conventions governing conflicts of laws in specific matters relating to contractual obligations to which they are Parties.
Komisija objavi ta seznam v Uradnem listu Evropske unije v šestih mesecih po prejemu.
The Commission shall publish the list in the Official Journal of the European Union within six months thereafter.
Potem države članice Komisiji sporočijo vsako odpoved teh konvencij, ki jo Komisija objavi v Uradnem listu Evropske unije v šestih mesecih po prejemu.
After that date, the Member States shall notify the Commission of all denunciations of such conventions, which the Commission shall publish in the Official Journal of the European Union within six months after receiving them .
Ta uredba ne posega v uporabo mednarodnih konvencij, katerih ena ali več pogodbenic so države članice v času sprejetja te uredbe in ki določajo pravila glede kolizije zakonov za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja
This Regulation shall not prejudice the application of international conventions to which one or more Member States are parties at the time when this Regulation is adopted and which lay down conflict-of-laws rules relating to contractual obligations .
Ta uredba ne posega v uporabo konvencij iz odstavka 1.
This Regulation shall not prejudice the application of international conventions referred to in paragraph 1.
Vendar ima v primeru, da so vse ustrezne okoliščine v trenutku sklenitve pogodbe povezane z eno ali več državami članicami, ta uredba prednost pred naslednjima konvencijama:
However, where, at the time of conclusion of the contract, material aspects of the situation are located in one or more Member States, this Regulation shall take precedence over the following Conventions:
– Haaško konvencijo z dne 15. junija 1955 o pravu, ki se uporablja za mednarodno prodajo blaga;
- the Hague Convention of 15 June 1955 on the law applicable to international sales of goods;
– Haaško konvencijo z dne 14. marca 1978 o pravu, ki se uporablja za zastopstvo.
- the Hague Convention of 14 March 1978 on the law applicable to agency .
Vendar pa ima ta uredba med državami članicami prednost pred konvencijami, sklenjenimi izključno med dvema ali več državami članicami, če se nanašajo na zadeve, ki jih ureja ta uredba.
However, this Regulation shall, as between Member States, take precedence over conventions concluded exclusively between two or more of them in so far as such conventions concern matters governed by this Regulation.
Ta uredba ima prednost tudi pred mednarodnimi dvostranskimi konvencijami, ki so jih sklenile države članice in so navedene v Prilogi II, če se te konvencije nanašajo na zadeve, ki jih ureja ta uredba.
This Regulation shall take precedence over bilateral international conventions concluded between Member States and listed in Annex II if they concern matters governed by this Regulation.
Seznam konvencij
List of Conventions
Države članice do .…* obvestijo Komisijo o konvencijah iz člena 23(1).
By ..... * , Member States shall notify the Commission of the conventions referred to in Article 23(1).
Po tem datumu države članice Komisijo uradno obvestijo o preklicu katere od teh konvencij.
After that date, Member States shall notify the Commission of all denunciations of such conventions.
Komisija v šestih mesecih po prejemu v Uradnem listu Evropske unije objavi:
The Commission shall publish in the Official Journal of the European Union within six months of receipt:
(i) seznam konvencij iz odstavka 1;
(i) a list of the conventions referred to in paragraph 1;
(ii) seznam preklicev iz odstavka 1.
(ii) a list of the denunciations referred to in paragraph 1.
* 12 mesecev od dneva sprejetja te uredbe.
* 12 months after the date of adoption of this Regulation.
Člen 23 b (novo)
Article 23 b (new)
Najpozneje do …* Komisija predloži Evropskemu parlamentu, Svetu in Evropskemu ekonomsko-socialnemu odboru poročilo o uporabi te uredbe.
Not later than ... * , the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee a report on the application of this Regulation.
Poročilu po potrebi priloži predloge za njene prilagoditve.
If necessary, the report shall be accompanied by proposals to adapt this Regulation.
Pred poročilom in najkasneje do .... ** pripravi:
The report shall be preceded, not later than ... ** , by:
(i) študijo o učinkih člena 5 uredbe, pri čemer obravnava zlasti:
(i) a study on the effects of Article 5 of this Regulation which will consider in particular:
(a) učinke na potrošniške pogodbe, sklenjene po elektronskih sredstvih,
(a) the effects on consumer contracts concluded by electronic means;
(b) učinke uporabe več kot enega prava za isto pogodbo in
(b) the effects of the application of more than one law to the same contract and
(c) skladnost s členom 15 uredbe št. 44/2001;
(c) consistency with Article 15 of Regulation No 44/2001;
(iii) predloge, ki bi po mnenju Komisije lahko bili del projekta pogodbenega prava za oblikovanje standardnih določb v pogodbah, ki se zlasti uporabljajo v čezmejnih elektronskih transakcijah med podjetji in potrošniki;
(iii) such proposals as the Commission may consider appropriate within the framework of the contract law project in order to introduce standard contract terms and conditions for use in particular in cross-border electronic transactions between businesses and consumers;
(iv) revizijo določb o uporabi prava v zakonodaji Skupnosti o zavarovalništvu.
(iv) a review of the provisions on applicable law contained in Community legislation on insurance.
* Dve leti od dneva začetka uporabe te uredbe.
* Two years after the date of application of this Regulation.
**Eno leto od dneva začetka veljavnosti te uredbe.
** One year after the date of entry into force of this Regulation.
Člen 23 c (novo)
Article 23 c (new)
Člen 23c
Article 23c
Časovna uporaba
Application in time
Ta uredba se uporablja za pogodbe, sklenjene po začetku njene uporabe.
This Regulation shall apply to contracts concluded after its date of application.
V nasprotju s škodnimi dejanji so pogodbe sklenjene namerno in prostovoljno.
Unlike in the case of torts and delicts, contracts are entered into deliberately and voluntarily.
Za pogodbene stranke je bistveno, da bodo določbe o uporabi prava iz te uredbe veljavne po tem, ko se bo uredba začela uporabljati.
It is essential for the parties to know that the provisions on applicable law contained in this Regulation will apply only to contracts concluded after its date of application.
To pomeni, da se bo za postopke, sprožene po začetku njene uporabe v zvezi s pogodbami, ki bodo sklenjene pred tem datumom, uporabljala Rimska konvencija.
Therefore proceedings brought after the date of application concerning contracts concluded before that date will apply the Rome Convention.
Začetek veljavnosti in uporaba
Entry into force and application in time
Začetek veljavnosti in uporaba
Date of entry into force and application
Ta uredba začne veljati dvajseti dan po objavi v Uradnem listu Evropske unije .
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union .
Ta uredba se uporablja od [datuma eno leto po začetku veljavnosti].
This Regulation shall apply from [ one year after entry into force].
Ta uredba se uporablja od [datuma osemnajst mesecev po začetku veljavnosti], z izjemo člena 24, ki se uporablja od [datuma 12 mesecev po sprejetju].
This Regulation shall apply from [ eighteen months after entry into force] except for Article 24 which shall apply from [12 months after the date of adoption] .
Uporablja se za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja, nastala po začetku veljavnosti Uredbe.
It shall apply to contractual obligations arising after its entry into application.
Za pogodbena obligacijska razmerja, nastala pred začetkom veljavnosti Uredbe, pa se ta uredba uporablja, kadar bi se na podlagi njenih določb uporabilo isto pravo, kot bi se uporabilo v skladu z Rimsko konvencijo iz leta 1980.
However, for contractual obligations arising before its entry into application, this Regulation shall apply where its provisions have the effect of making the same law applicable as would have been applicable under the Rome Convention of 1980.
Ta uredba je v celoti zavezujoča in se neposredno uporablja v vseh državah članicah v skladu s Pogodbo o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti .
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States in accordance with the Treaty establishing the European Community .
Namen predloga uredbe (Rim I) je preoblikovanje Rimske konvencije iz leta 1980 v instrument Skupnosti in po potrebi njen ponovni pregled.
The proposal for a regulation ( Rome I) purports to convert the 1980 Rome Convention into a Community instrument and to revise it, where necessary.
Kljub temu, da so v nekaterih krogih podvomili o potrebi po sprejetju uredbe, poročevalec meni, da je to koristno iz naslednjih razlogov: (a) uredbo je možno hitreje spremeniti kot konvencijo in je lahko kot del prava Skupnosti hitreje razširjena na nove države članice; (b) zagotovljene bodo možnosti naslavljanja predhodnih vprašanj na Sodišče Evropskih skupnosti (glej zamudo Belgije pri izvrševanju protokolov konvencije iz Rima o interpretaciji te konvencije s strani Sodišča Evropskih skupnosti); (c) uredba bo nudila enotni instrument, ki bo neposredno zavezoval nacionalna sodišča, medtem ko v številnih državah ratifikacija konvencije zahteva sprejetje nacionalne zakonodaje, da konvencija postane zavezujoča v notranjem pravu.
Although the need for the adoption of a regulation has been called in question in some quarters, your rapporteur considers that it is worthwhile on the following grounds: (a) a regulation is more readily amended than a convention and, as part of the acquis communautaire , can be more rapidly extended to new Member States; (b) the possibility of references to the Court of Justice for preliminary rulings will be secured (see Belgium’s delay in implementing the protocols to the Rome Convention on its interpretation by the Court of Justice); (c) a regulation will afford a single instrument directly binding on national courts, whereas ratification of an international convention in many countries necessitates the adoption of national legislation in order to make the convention binding in domestic law.
Edina slaba plat je, da se uredba na Danskem ne bo uporabljala.
The only drawback is that the regulation will not apply to Denmark .
Obstaja upanje, da bo Združeno kraljestvo premagalo svojo začetno zadržanost in končno sodelovalo pri sprejemu uredbe.
It is to be hoped that the United Kingdom will overcome its initial reluctance and ultimately take part in the adoption of the regulation.
Ob tem pa poročevalec ugotavlja, da je v primerjavi s konvencijo iz Rima veliko določb predlagane uredbe novih.
Having said this, your rapporteur notes that many of the provisions of the proposed regulation are novel as compared with the Rome Convention.
O novostih smo poglobljeno razpravljali v odboru in na besedilo Komisije pripravili ustrezne predloge sprememb.
These have been discussed in depth in committee and appropriate amendments made to the Commission's text.
Namen predlogov sprememb iz tega poročila je, prvič, izboljšati besedilo Komisije glede na različne predloge, ki so bili posredovani poročevalcu, in drugič, besedilo približati Rimu II.
The amendments contained in this report are designed to improve the text as proposed by the Commission in the light of the various submissions that have been made to the rapporteur and also with a view to making it more consistent with the Rome II.
o predlogu uredbe Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o uporabi prava v pogodbenih obligacijskih razmerjih (Rim I)
on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I)
Namen predloga Komisije ni vzpostavitev novega sklopa pravnih pravil, ampak pretvorba obstoječe konvencije, prve Rimske konvencije (Rim I) iz leta 1980 (Konvencija) v instrument Skupnosti.
The aim of the Commission's proposal is not to establish a new set of legal rules, but to convert an existing convention, the Rome I Convention of 1980 (the Convention), into a Community instrument.
Komisija pa je vseeno poskusila posodobiti nekatere določbe v Konvenciji, zlasti tiste, ki zadevajo pogodbo o zaposlitvi.
However, the Commission has also tried to modernise certain provisions in the Convention, in particular those relating to contract of employment.
Ta predlog je rezultat posvetovanj z državami članicami in civilno družbo, zlasti v okviru zelene knjige in javne obravnave
The proposal has been preceded by consultations of the Member States and the civil society, in particular through a Green paper and a public hearing.
KOM(2002)0654 Zelena knjiga o pretvorbi Rimske konvencije iz leta 1980 o uporabi prava v pogodbenih obligacijskih razmerjih v pravni instrument Skupnosti in njeni posodobitvi. .
COM(2002)0654 Green Paper on the conversion of the Rome Convention of 1980 on the law applicable to contractual obligations into a Community instrument and its modernisation.
Na vprašanja iz zelene knjige je prispelo približno 80 odgovorov, ki so jih poslale vlade, univerze, pravosodni delavci itd.
The green paper received about 80 replies from governments, universities, practitioners etc.
Vsi prispevki so objavljeni na spletni strani GD za pravosodje in notranje zadeve;
All contributions are published on DG Justice and Home affairs web page;
Komisija je predlog predstavila 15. decembra 2005.
The proposal was presented by the Commission, December 15th 2005.
Odbor za pravne zadeve je bil določen za pristojni odbor Evropskega parlamenta.
The Committee on Legal Affairs has been appointed the responsible Committee in the European Parliament.
Odbor za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve se je odločil pristojnemu odboru podati osnutek mnenja o tem predlogu zaradi tesne povezave med predlogom in Direktivo 96/71/ES o napotitvi delavcev na delo v okviru opravljanja storitev.
The Committee on Employment and Social Affairs has decided to give a draft opinion on the proposal for the responsible committee due to the close connection between the Directive 96/71/EC, concerning the posting of workers in the framework of the provision of services, and the proposal.