natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Pripravljenost in odziv
Preparedness and Response
58. poziva k organiziranju skupnih vaj med državami članicami EU ter med državami članicami in tretjimi državami, da bi preprečili razmere, ki ogrožajo kemijsko, biološko, radiološko in jedrsko varnost;
Calls for the organisation of joint exercises between EU Member States, and between Member States and third countries, to prevent dangerous situations arising with regard to chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear security;
62. poziva k reviziji pravil Solidarnostnega sklada Evropske unije, da bo bolj dostopen v primeru naravnih nesreč in na voljo za industrijske nesreče in nesreče, ki jih povzroči človek, ter poziva države članice, naj izkoristijo razpoložljiva sredstva strukturnih skladov za okrepljeno preprečevanje in pripravljenost;
Calls for a revision of the rules governing the European Solidarity Fund to make it more accessible in the event of natural disasters, and available in the event of industrial and man made disasters, and calls on the Member States to make use of the resources available under the the Structural Funds to enhance prevention and preparedness;
65. poziva Komisijo, naj zagotovi ustrezno financiranje za razvoj izboljšane opreme za odkrivanje in prepoznavanje bioloških dejavnikov v primeru napada ali nesreče; obžaluje, da ima sedanja oprema za odkrivanje omejene zmogljivosti in hitrost, kar povzroča izgubo dragocenega časa v nujnih okoliščinah; poudarja, da je treba osebje za krizne razmere ustrezno opremiti in vnaprej zdravstveno zaščititi, da lahko ob maksimalni osebni varnosti dela na območju nesreče, kjer so lahko prisotni škodljivi patogeni; poudarja, da izboljšano opremo za odkrivanje dejavnikov in diagnostiko potrebujejo tudi v bolnišnicah in drugih ustanovah, ki sprejemajo žrtve nesreče;
Calls on the Commission to provide sufficient funding to develop improved equipment for the detection and identification of biological agents in the event of an attack or incident; deplores the fact that existing detection equipment has capacity and speed limitations resulting in the loss of valuable time in an emergency; emphasises that emergency personnel must be properly equipped and medically protected in advance in order to work with maximum personal safety in a disaster area where harmful pathogens may be present; stresses that improved equipment for the identification of agents and diagnostics are also required in hospitals and other facilities receiving victims from an incident;
Okoljski in zdravstveni vplivi
Environmental and health impacts
70. se zaveda, da zakonodaja EU (Sklep Sveta 1990/424/EGS, kakor je spremenjen s Sklepom Sveta 2006/965/ES) določa pristop Skupnosti k izkoreninjanju, nadzoru in spremljanju živalskih bolezni in zoonoz, vključno z nakupom in zalogami veterinarskih zdravstvenih protiukrepov za zaščito živali pred okužbami; obžaluje, da Skupnost nima podobnih ukrepov za usklajevanje nakupa in zalog zdravstvenih protiukrepov za zaščito prebivalcev EU pred okužbami z nevarnimi biološkim patogeni;
Notes that EU legislation (Council Decision 1990/424/EEC, as amended by Council Decision 2006/965/EC) provides for a Community approach to the eradication, control and monitoring of animal diseases and zoonoses, including the purchase and stockpiling of veterinary medical countermeasures to protect animals from infection; regrets that no such Community approach is in place to coordinate the purchase and stockpiling of medical countermeasures to protect the EU’s human population from infection by dangerous biological pathogens;
73. poudarja, da je treba zagotoviti učinkovit nadzor ob primerih kontaminacije vode, pri katerih pride do onesnaženja okolja, kontaminacije tal, odlaganja odpadkov in/ali izpusta radioaktivnih snovi;
Stresses the importance of ensuring that there is effective control of water-based contamination incidents, which involve pollution of the environment, soil contamination, disposal of waste and/or release of radioactive substances;
75. obžaluje, ker v akcijskem načrtu na področju JRKB varnosti ni ukrepov za zagotavljanje varnosti radioloških in jedrskih objektov in materialov ter za izboljšanje načrtov za odziv na različne vrste radioloških nevarnih stanj in njihove posledice za prebivalce in okolje;
Regrets the lack of measures in the CBRN Action Plan to safeguard the security of radiological and nuclear facilities and materials and to improve response plans regarding the various types of radiological emergency and their consequences for the population and the environment;
82. poziva države članice, naj pri pripravi načrtov evakuacije ob JRKB incidentih posebno pozornost namenijo potrebam starejših, otrok, ljudi v zdravstveni oskrbi, invalidnim osebam in drugim ranljivim skupinam;
Calls on the Member States, when drafting evacuation plans in the event of a CBRN incident, to give special attention to the needs of the elderly, children, people under medical care, persons with disabilities and other such vulnerable groups;
84. poziva Komisijo, naj skuša doseči dogovor o skupnih minimalnih varnostnih merilih s tretjimi sosednjimi državami, ki imajo na svojem ozemlju objekte, ki lahko v primeru nesreče bistveno ogrozijo okoljsko in človekovo varnost v Uniji;
Urges the Commission to seek an agreement on common minimum security standards with neighbouring third countries which have on their territory objects that could pose major threats to environmental and human security in the EU in the event of an accident;
Jedrska, radiološka, kemična in biološka (JRKB) tveganja so nova razsežnost možnih terorističnih napadov, naravnih katastrof in/ali pandemij zaradi njihove nadnacionalne narave in množičnih žrtev.
Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) risks present a new dimension of possible terrorist attacks, accidents, natural disasters and/or pandemics due to their transnational character and mass scale victimization.
Ustrezen odziv na takšno nevarnost ne vsebuje le naknadnih intervencijskih programov, temveč se začne precej prej, pri rokovanju s takšnimi materiali, ustreznem skladiščenju, omejenem dostopu, nadzoru itd.
An appropriate response against such a danger does not include only ex post facto intervention programmes but starts much earlier when dealing with such materials, their proper storage, limited access, controls, etc.
Hkrati naknadna intervencija zahteva množično sodelovanje tako različnih nacionalnih organov v posameznih državah članicah (civilna zaščita, vojska, organi pregona itd.) kot nacionalnih organov različnih držav članic in organov EU, zato je potreben usklajen pristop za vse nevarnosti.
At the same time, an aftermath intervention demands large scale cooperation between different national authorities inside a Member State (civil protection, military, law enforcement, etc.) as well as between national authorities of different Member States and EU instances.
Dolgoročna vpletenost EU v JRKB programe se je začela z izjavo Evropskega sveta v Gentu 19. oktobra 2001, ki se je osredotočila na boj proti terorizmu „v vseh njegovih oblikah kjerkoli na svetu“
The long term EU involvement in CBRN programmes started with the declaration of the Ghent European Council of 19 October 2001, focusing on combating terrorism ‘in every form throughout the world’
SN 4296/2/01. kot neposreden odziv na napade 11. septembra 2001 v New Yorku, sledili pa so ji sklepi Evropskega sveta v Laeknu 13. in 14. decembra 2001
SN 4296/2/01. as a direct response to the 11 September 2001 attacks in New York, followed by the conclusions of the Laeken European Council of 13-14 December 2001
Kasneje, leta 2002, je bil sprejet program za izboljšanje sodelovanja EU za preprečevanje in omejevanje posledic jedrskih, radioloških, kemičnih in bioloških terorističnih groženj
Subsequently, the ‘Programme to improve cooperation in the EU for preventing and limiting the consequences of chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear terrorist threats’
14627/02. , leta 2004 pa ga je nadomestil solidarnostni program EU
14627/02. was adopted in 2002, replaced by the EU Solidarity Programme in 2004
Leta 2008 je Komisija ustanovila projektno skupino za grožnje JRKB, da bi pripravila glavne elemente novega načrta.
In 2008 a CBRN Task force has been established by the Commission to prepare the main elements of the new plan.
Komisija je novi akcijski načrt EU na področju JRKB varnosti predstavila junija 2009
The new EU CBRN Action Plan was presented by the Commission in June 2009
KOM(2009)0273 . , Svet pa ga je novembra 2009 sprejel
COM(2009)0273 . and adopted by the Council in November 2009
15505/1/09 in 16868/09. .
15505/1/09 and 16868/09. .
Akcijski načrt EU na področju JRKB varnosti se bo izvajal tri zaporedna leta (2010–2012) in je razdeljen na tri glavne dele: preprečevanje, odkrivanje, pripravljenost in odziv.
The EU CBRN Action Plan will be under implementation for the three subsequent years (2010 – 2012) and is divided into three main parts: Prevention, Detection, Preparedness and Response.
Priznavanje pomembnosti vsake od teh štirih faz pri ravnanju z JRKB materiali je bistveno za zagotovitev ustreznega izvajanja študij ocenjevanja tveganja, odzivanja in protiukrepov.
Recognising the importance of each of these four stages in dealing with CBRN materials is crucial to ensure proper implementation of risk assessment studies, response and counter measures, altogether.
Kaže tudi na potrebo po horizontalnem in čezmejnem pristopu k ravnanju z JRKB materiali, zato je treba ustrezno opredeliti merljive cilje in ukrepe v vsakem od treh delov, na katere je razdeljen akcijski načrt.
Also, it boldens the need for a cross-cutting and cross-border approach to dealing with CBRN materials, hence through the proper allocation of measurable Goals and Actions in each of the three parts into which the Action Plan is divided.
Poročevalka se popolnoma strinja s ciljem sprejetega akcijskega načrta na področju JRKB varnosti, ki je zagotoviti učinkovito usklajenost nacionalnih pobud in pobud EU pri odzivanju na JRKB tveganja in pripraviti ustrezne ukrepe.
The Rapporteur agrees fully with the goal of the adopted CBRN Action Plan - it should ensure the efficient interaction of national and EU initiatives in addressing CBRN risks and preparing the necessary response.
Vendar pa meni, da je sprejeti akcijski načrt EU na področju JRKB varnosti šibak in v številnih točkah nedosleden.
Anyway, the Rapporteur is of the opinion that the adopted EU CBRN Action Plan is weak and lacks coherence on several points.
Ključno je poudariti, da akcijski načrt na področju JRKB varnosti nudi dragoceno priložnost za izvajanje solidarnostne klavzule iz Lizbonske pogodbe.
It is of crucial importance to stress that a CBRN Action Plan offers a valuable opportunity to implement the Solidarity Clause enshrined in the Lisbon Treaty.
Vendar akcijski načrt, ki ga je sprejel Svet, sploh ne omenja solidarnostne klavzule.
Unfortunately, the Action Plan adopted by the Council does not even make reference to the Solidarity Clause.
Treba bi bilo opozoriti, da JRKB tveganja ne prihajajo le od državnih, temveč tudi nedržavnih akterjev, in da je zato najpomembneje okrepiti režim neširjenja orožja in razoroževanja prek celovitega in popolnega izvajanja vseh zadevnih pogodb in mednarodnih sporazumov, in sicer pogodbe o neširjenju jedrskega orožja, konvencije o kemičnem orožju ter konvencije o biološkem orožju, in dogovora o pogodbi o prepovedi proizvodnje cepljivih snovi za oboroževalne namene (Pogodba o prepovedi proizvodnje cepljivih snovi).
It should be highlighted that CBRN risks stem from not only state, but also non-state actors and, therefore, most important is the strengthening of the non-proliferation regime and disarmament through the universal an full implementation of all relevant treaties and international agreements, namely the Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty, the Chemical Weapons Convention, the Biological Weapons Convention, and achieving agreement on a treaty on banning the production of fissile material for weapons purposes (Fissile Material Cut-off Treaty).
Da bi razumeli pomen sprejetega akcijskega načrta EU na področju JRKB varnosti, ga je treba primerjati z zgodnejšo različico, ki jo je junija 2009 Svetu poslala Komisija.
To realise the implications of the EU Action Plan adopted, it is important to compare it with its earlier version, as sent by the Commission to the Council in June 2009.
Zaradi sprememb, ki jih je v akcijski načrt vnesel Svet, je ta šibkejši, razvodenela pa je povezovalna raven predvidenih ukrepov, kot tudi spremljanje in nadzor nad njihovim izvajanjem.
The changes introduced by the Council make the Action Plan weaker and dilute the binding level of the measures foreseen, as well as the monitoring and control of their implementation.
Namesto tega bi moral akcijski načrt okrepiti normativno in regulativno vlogo Evropske komisije, določiti vzpostavitev specializiranega evropskega mehanizma za odziv na krize, ki bi temeljil na civilnih in vojaških zmogljivostih, da bi tako EU zagotovili zmogljivost za hiter odziv na JRKB katastrofe.
Instead, the Action Plan should strengthen the normative and regulatory role of the European Commission, envisage the creation of a specialised European mechanism for crisis reaction, articulating civil and military capabilities, to ensure an EU rapid response capability to fight a CBRN disaster.
Ker JRKB nesreče ali napadi resno ogrožajo varnost ljudi, ki živijo v Evropski uniji, in lahko povzročijo motnje v delovanju kritične infrastrukture in onemogočijo normalno delovanje družb v eni ali več državah članicah EU ne glede na meje, Evropski parlament poziva Svet in Komisijo, naj hitro pregledata in okrepita akcijski načrt v skladu s priporočili iz tega poročila in zagotovita njegovo hitro izvajanje.
Considering that CBRN accidents or attacks pose serious threats to the security of the people living in the European Union and can disrupt critical infrastructure and the normal functioning of societies in any or several EU Member States without knowing borders, the European Parliament calls on the Council and the Commission to rapidly review and strengthen the Action Plan according to the recommendations in this report and to ensure its swift implementation.
o krepitvi kemične, biološke, radiološke in jedrske varnosti v Evropski uniji – akcijski načrt EU na področju kemične, biološke, radiološke in jedrske varnosti
on strengthening chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear security in the European Union – an EU CBRN Action Plan
Odbor za okolje, javno zdravje in varnost hrane poziva Odbor za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve kot pristojni odbor, da v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety calls on the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
A. ker so države članice načeloma odgovorne za kemično, biološko, radiološko in jedrsko politiko, vendar je vseeno potrebno tesno sodelovanje in usklajevanje na ravni EU,
A. whereas in principle the Member States are responsible for chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) policy, but whereas close cooperation and coordination at EU level is nevertheless a necessity,
B. ker se v Evropi in po vsem svetu vse pogosteje pojavljajo zdravstvena tveganja in s tem povezana razširjenost nevarnih patogenov, kot je to pokazal nedavni izbruh virusa A(H1N1),
B. whereas health risks and the related prevalence of dangerous pathogens are increasingly occurring within the EU and globally, as has been demonstrated by the recent A/H1N1 outbreak,
C. ker lahko kemični, biološki, radiološki in jedrski dogodki, tudi čezmejni, povzročijo večjo onesnaženost okolja in okoljsko kontaminacijo, zato je treba v kemično, biološko, radiološko in jedrsko EU politiko vključiti strategije za sanacijo in dekontaminacijo,
C. whereas environmental pollution and contamination issues, including those of a cross-border nature, can be raised by CBRN incidents, making it necessary to include recovery and decontamination strategies in the EU CBRN policy,
D. ker je končni cilj nove kemične, biološke, radiološke in jedrske politike EU zmanjšanje nevarnosti JRKB dogodkov in škode, ki bi jo zato utrpeli državljani Evropske unije, kar naj bi se doseglo z minimiziranjem verjetnosti, da pride do JRKB dogodka, in omejevanjem njihovih posledic, če se taki dogodki zgodijo,
D. whereas the overall goal of the new EU CBRN policy is ‘to reduce the threat and damage from CBRN incidents to the citizens of the European Union’, and whereas this is to be achieved by ‘minimising the likelihood of CBRN incidents occurring and limiting their consequences should they materialise’,
E. ker Evropska komisija v svojem sporočilu o vlogi EU na področju zdravja v svetu
E. whereas the European Commission, in its Communication on the EU’s Role in Global Health
F. ker so v primerjavi z jedrsko tehnologijo in njenimi predhodniki biološki materiali, kot je na primer vranični prisad, cenejši ter jih je veliko lažje pridobiti in širiti, kar omogoča neobičajne teroristične napade, ki dolgoročno resno ogrožajo zdravje prebivalcev in okolje, vključno s kmetijstvom in preskrbo s hrano,
F. whereas, compared to nuclear technology and its precursors, biological materials such as anthrax are cheaper and much easier to acquire and spread, providing possibilities for unconventional terrorist attacks posing dire long-term threats to health and the environment, including agriculture and the food supply,
G. ker tisti, ki se prvi odzovejo na JRKB dogodke, kot so policija, gasilci in reševalci, žrtvam ne morejo pomagati na kraju dogodka, ne da bi pri tem ogrozili lastno varnost, če pred izpostavljenostjo zaščiteni z zdravstvenimi protiukrepi in ustrezno usposobljeni,
G. whereas first responders, including police, fire and ambulance services, are unable to assist victims at the site of a CBRN incident without risk to personal safety unless they have received pre-exposure protection in the form of medical countermeasures and adequate training,
H. ker državljane ustrezno ščitijo regionalni zdravstveni protiukrepi, ki uravnavajo varovanje javnega zdravja in gospodarske razmere, obenem pa vzpostavljajo odgovornost in solidarnost držav članic,
H. whereas regional stockpiles of medical countermeasures provide adequate protection for citizens by balancing public health protection and economic concerns, while also ensuring Member State responsibility and solidarity,
I. ker želi Svetovna zdravstvena organizacija s svojim programom za opozarjanje na epidemije in druge izredne zdravstvene razmere ter odziv nanje
I. whereas the World Health Organisation, with its Global Alert and Response
J. ker se EU preko držav članic in Evropske komisije dejavno udeležuje razprav o svetovni zdravstveno-varnostni pobudi, ki bi zagotovila usklajeno globalno ukrepanje za boljšo pripravljenost na področju javnega zdravja in odzivanje na grožnje mednarodnega biološkega, kemičnega, radiološkega in jedrskega terorizma,
J. whereas the EU is an active participant, through its Member States and the European Commission, in the discussions of the Global Health Security Initiative aimed at achieving concerted global action to strengthen public health preparedness and provide a response to the threat of international biological, chemical and radio-nuclear terrorism,
K. ker je kemična, biološka, radiološka in jedrska varnost čedalje bolj ogrožena ne samo zaradi terorističnih napadov ali malomarnosti, ampak tudi zaradi območij, ki so še vedno onesnažena z na morsko dno odvrženim kemičnim orožjem iz druge svetovne vojne ali z odlagališči jedrskih odpadkov v EU;
K. whereas the threat to chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear safety arises not only from terrorist attacks or negligence, but also from the current areas polluted with chemical weapons from World War II that were dumped in the sea-bed or on nuclear waste sites in the EU,
L. ker je ustrezna raven kemične, biološke, radiološke in jedrske varnosti v EU odvisna tudi od ravni, ki velja v tretjih državah;
L. whereas the appropriate level of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear safety in the EU depends on the security level applied in third countries as well,
M. ker je varnost lahko še bolj ogrožena zaradi uporabe novih tehnologij pri načrtovanju novih terorističnih dejanj, saj se varnostna merila ne prilagajajo dovolj hitro tehnološkemu napredku;
M. whereas new threats to security could arise from the use of new technologies in planning new acts of terrorism, while security standards are not adapting fast enough to technological progress,
N. ker je potreben temeljit pregled različnih trenutno uporabljenih meril, da se določijo nujne in zadostne varnostne potrebe;
N. whereas a thorough review of the various standards currently applicable is needed in order to set necessary and sufficient security requirements,
2. se zaveda, da zakonodaja EU (Sklep Sveta 1990/424/EGS, kakor je spremenjen s Sklepom Sveta 2006/965/ES) določa pristop Skupnosti k izkoreninjanju, nadzoru in spremljanju živalskih bolezni in zoonoz, vključno z nakupom in zalogami veterinarskih zdravstvenih protiukrepov za zaščito živali pred okužbami; obžaluje, da Skupnost nima podobnih ukrepov za usklajevanje nakupa in zalog zdravstvenih protiukrepov za zaščito prebivalcev EU pred okužbami z nevarnimi biološkim patogeni;
Notes that EU legislation (Council Decision 1990/424/EEC as amended by Council Decision 2006/965/EC) provides for a Community approach to the eradication, control and monitoring of animal diseases and zoonoses, including the purchase and stockpiling of veterinary medical countermeasures to protect animals from infection; regrets that no such Community approach is in place to coordinate the purchase and stockpiling of medical countermeasures to protect the EU’s human population from infection by dangerous biological pathogens;
5. poudarja, da je treba zagotoviti učinkovit nadzor ob primerih kontaminacije vode, pri katerih pride do onesnaženja okolja, kontaminacije tal, odlaganja odpadkov in/ali izpusta radioaktivnih snovi;
5 Stresses the importance of ensuring that there is effective control of water-based contamination incidents, which involve pollution of the environment, land contamination, disposal of waste and/or release of radioactive substances;
15. poziva države članice, naj pri pripravi načrtov evakuacije ob JRKB dogodkih posebno pozornost namenijo potrebam starejših, otrok, ljudi v zdravstveni oskrbi, invalidnim osebam in drugim ranljivim skupinam;
Calls on the Member States, when drafting evacuation plans in case of a CBRN incident, to give special attention to the needs of the elderly, children, people under medical care, persons with disabilities and other such vulnerable groups;
18. poziva Komisijo, naj skuša doseči dogovor o skupnih minimalnih varnostnih merilih s tretjimi sosednjimi državami, ki imajo na svojem ozemlju objekte, ki lahko bistveno ogrozijo okoljsko in človekovo varnost v Uniji in ob nesreči;
Urges the Commission to seek an agreement on common minimum security standards with neighbouring third countries which have on their territory objects that could pose major threats to environmental and human security in the EU in the event of an accident;