natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Zato Parlament zagovarja uvajanje načela, da mora biti meso, ki prihaja iz obrednih zakolov, ustrezno označeno, da bi bili potrošniki informirani in tako imeli možnost izbire, ali želijo uživati meso živali, ki predhodno niso bile omamljene, ali ne.
In this connection, Parliament favours introducing the principle that meat originating from ritual slaughter must be appropriately labelled so as to inform consumers, who must be in a position to choose whether or not they wish to eat meat from animals slaughtered without first being rendered unconscious.
Poročevalec priznava, da razen izjem zaradi vere, mora biti osnovni način zakola in usmrtitve živali na področju Evropske unije s predhodnim omamljanjem, ki je v celoti učinkovito in nadzorovano.
The rapporteur recognises that, apart from exemptions on religious grounds, the basic method of slaughter and killing of animals within the territory of the European Union must be prior stunning performed in a way that is fully effective and controlled.
Poročevalec priznava, da bi bilo ustrezno pripraviti standardne operativne postopke za usmrtitev živali in za sorodne dejavnosti.
The rapporteur acknowledges that it is appropriate to introduce standard operating procedures for the killing of animals and related operations.
Ti postopki morajo upoštevati priporočila proizvajalca in opredeliti najpomembnejše dejavnike za uporabljene načine omamljanja.
These procedures must take account of producers’ recommendations and determine the most important parameters for the stunning methods used.
Poročevalec meni, da je ustrezno, da se postavi zahteva, da je morajo vse postopke, ki so povezani s pripravo in izvedbo usmrtitve živali, izvajati osebe, ki so bile primerno usposobljene na ustreznih izobraževanjih.
The rapporteur believes it is appropriate to introduce the requirement that all processes related to the preparation and carrying out of the killing of animals should be performed by persons with suitable qualifications obtained through the proper training.
Prav tako je bistveno, da se zahteva, da opremo za usmrtitev in predhodno omejitev gibanja živali spremljajo ustrezna navodila izdelovalca in da se ta navodila pri uporabi natančno upoštevajo.
It is also vital to require that equipment for the killing and prior restraint of animals should be accompanied by the relevant manufacturers’ instructions and that these instructions should be closely observed when the equipment is used.
Prav tako je treba prepovedati načine omejevanja gibanja živali pred usmrtitvijo, ki so kruti ali ki povečujejo njihovo trpljenje, vključno z obešanjem ali dvigovanjem za noge.
It is also right to ban methods for the restraint of animals prior to killing which are cruel or which increase their suffering, including the suspending or hoisting of animals by their feet or legs.
Poročevalec podpira uvedbo zahteve za nadzorne postopke učinkovitega omamljanja živali pred usmrtitvijo in potrebe, da se odgovornost za te postopke dodeli pristojnim posameznikom.
The rapporteur supports the introduction of a requirement for procedures to monitor the effective stunning of animals prior to killing, and the need to assign responsibility for these procedures to specific persons.
Zlasti je pomembno, da se za vsako klavnico, v kateri je usmrčenih vsaj 1000 glav živine ali 150 000 glav perutnine letno, imenuje po eden pooblaščenec za dobro počutje živali, ki bo pristojen za zagotavljanje spoštovanja določb iz uredbe.
It is particularly important that, for each large slaughterhouse slaughtering at least 1000 livestock units or 150 000 units of poultry per year, an animal welfare officer should be designated to be responsible for ensuring compliance with the rules laid down in the regulation.
Vendar morajo pogoji za zaposlovanje pooblaščenca s strani klavnice vključevati zagotovila, ki bodo varovala njegovo mesto pred morebitnimi pritiski, naj zanemarja odgovornosti svojega delovnega mesta.
However, the conditions of employment of the official by the slaughterhouse operator must include assurances that will protect his position from possible pressure to neglect the responsibilities of his post.
Natančne določbe, ki opredeljujejo status tega uradnika, morajo natančno opredeliti, da njegova vloga ni zgolj simbolična.
The detailed provisions governing the status of this official must clearly specify that his role is not a token one.
Hkrati pa mora biti za manjše klavnice, ki niso obvezne zaposliti tovrstnega uradnika, jasno opredeljeno, da je lastnik klavnice pristojen za zagotavljanje, da se upoštevajo pravila o dobrem počutju živali.
At the same time, for smaller slaughterhouses which are not required to employ an official of this kind, it must be clearly specified that the slaughterhouse owner is responsible for ensuring that the rules on animal welfare are enforced.
Poročevalec pozdravlja uvedbo določb za primere, ko je potrebna depopulacija za boj proti izbruhom bolezni.
The rapporteur welcomes the introduction of provisions for cases where depopulation may be necessary in order to combat outbreaks of disease.
Bistveno je, da se depopulacija izvede v skladu z ustreznim načrtom dejavnosti, ki so skladne z dejanskimi potrebami.
It is vital that the depopulation should be carried out in accordance with an appropriate plan of action geared to actual needs.
Hkrati je treba depopulacijo vedno omejiti na znanstveno opravičljive razsežnosti ter jo je treba opraviti na način, ki povzroča kar najmanjše trpljenje živali.
At the same time, depopulation must always be restricted to what is scientifically justified and must also be conducted in such a way as to keep animal suffering to a minimum.
Ko je usmrtitev živali nujna, je to treba opraviti kar se da hitro, da bi se izognili podaljšanju trpljenja živali.
Where animals have to be killed as a necessity, this must be done as swiftly as possible to avoid prolonging the suffering of the animals concerned.
Zlasti pomembna je vzpostavitev nacionalnih referenčnih centrov, ki bodo pristojni za ustrezne ukrepe, ki bodo zagotovili, da se usmrtitev in zakol živali izvajata ustrezno, hkrati pa bodo opravljali ocenjevanja načinov omamljanja in imenovali telesa in organe za izdajanje spričeval o usposobljenosti.
Of particular importance is the establishment of national reference centres responsible for the measures necessary to ensure that the killing and slaughter of animals is carried out properly, including carrying out assessments of stunning methods and accrediting bodies and entities for the issuing of certificates of competence.
Parlament meni, da je vloga teh referenčnih centrov bistvenega pomena in ne želi, da bi to bila le ena od nalog za obstoječe institucije, kot je veterinarska inšpekcija.
Parliament views the role of these reference centres as key and does not want to see it assigned as yet another task for existing institutions such as veterinary inspection.
Ti centri morajo biti samostojno delujoča telesa.
These centres should be bodies which operate independently.
Lahko se jim dodelijo tudi ustrezne nadzorne pristojnosti pri izvajanju določb o zakolu in usmrtitvah živali.
They could also be given appropriate supervisory powers as regards the implementation of provisions on the slaughter and killing of animals.
Poročevalec pozdravlja predlagani postopek za pridobitev spričevala o usposobljenosti za dejavnosti, povezane z zakolom in usmrtitvijo živali.
The rapporteur welcomes the proposed procedure for obtaining a certificate of competence for operations related to the slaughter and killing of animals.
Poročevalec priznava, da je potrebno uvesti ustrezne kazni za kršenje pravil pri zakolu in usmrtitvi živali, a poudarja, da morajo biti učinkovite, ustrezne in odvračilne.
The rapporteur accepts the need for appropriate penalties for infringement of the rules on the slaughter and killing of animals, while pointing out that they should be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
Poročevalec sicer podpira predlog uredbe, a opozarja, da strožje zahteve pri zakolu in usmrtitvi živali prinašajo zvišanje stroškov (za zagotavljanje upoštevanja tehničnih standardov, usposabljanje, dodatno osebje itd), kar lahko pomeni oviro za izvajanje načel te uredbe.
While supporting the directive, the rapporteur would point out at the same time that the increase in the requirements relating to the slaughter and killing of animals will lead to an increase in costs (compliance with relevant technical requirements, training, additional staff, etc.).
Komisija ne predvideva odhodkov iz proračuna EU za ta namen in prestavlja celotno finančno breme na države članice in gospodarske subjekte.
The Commission makes no provision for EU budget expenditure for this purpose and places the entire financial burden on the Member States and economic operators.
Obstaja skrb, da ta finančni sistem ne bo učinkovit.
It is to be feared that this financial system will not prove effective.
Če naj bi bila zaščita živali v času usmrtitve obvezna po evropski zakonodaji, kot rezultat direktive, mora Unija tudi poskrbeti za finančno pomoč za izvajanje teh določb.
If the protection of animals at the time of killing is to be compulsory under European law as a result of the directive, the Union should also provide a financial contribution to the implementation of these provisions.
Financiranje iz proračuna Skupnosti je treba omogočiti zlasti za dejavnosti, ki spodbujajo nove načine, usposabljanje osebja, pomoč pri pripravi ustreznih postopkov itd.
Funding from the Community budget should be made available in particular for actions to promote new methods, training of staff, assistance with the drawing up of appropriate procedures, and so on.
Pozornost je treba posvetiti tudi vprašanju konkurenčnosti.
Attention should also be drawn to the question of competition.
Povečani stroški, ki izhajajo iz višjih standardov za zaščito živali v času usmrtitve bi lahko poslabšali evropsko konkurenčnost v sektorju mesa.
Increased costs deriving from higher standards of animal protection at the time of killing could weaken Europe’s competitiveness in the meat sector.
Zato si je treba prizadevati, da se vzpostavijo ustrezni standardi za uvažanje na trg EU.
Efforts should therefore be made to establish appropriate standards for imports to the EU market.
Proizvodi živalskega izvora, ki se uvažajo na trg EU, bi morali biti odobreni samo v primeru, da nosilci dejavnosti spoštujejo standarde, ki so enaki ali podobni standardom iz te direktive.
Products of animal origin imported into the EU market should be permissible only from operators who comply with standards which are the same as or similar to those laid down in this directive.
V klavnicah Evropske unije je vsako leto usmrčenih na milijone živali, kot so prašiči, ovce, koze in govedo.
Every year millions of animals, such as pigs, sheep, goats and cattle are killed in EU slaughterhouses.
Poleg tega je v EU letno ubite štiri milijarde perutnine.
In addition, four million poultry are killed yearly in the EU.
Mnogo teh živali prenaša veliko trpljenje, ne samo med prevozom do klavnic, temveč tudi v času usmrtitve.
Many of these animals endure serious suffering, not only during transport to the slaughterhouses but also at the time of killing.
Evropska unija je dolžna izvršiti temeljite spremembe za zmanjševanje tega trpljenja ob upoštevanju, da veliko število njenih državljanov zahteva povišane standarde za zaščito dobrega počutja živali.
The European Union has an obligation to enforce fundamental changes to minimize this suffering, bearing in mind that a great number of the EU citizens demand increased animal welfare protection standards.
Zmanjšanje porabe mesa bi bilo najbolj neposreden način za zmanjšanje trpljenja, ki ga prenašajo milijoni živali, in s tem končanje tega obsežnega ubijanja živali.
Cutting meat consumption would be the most obvious way to minimize the suffering endured by millions of animals and thereby putting an end to this extensive killing of animals.
To bi morala biti prednostna naloga ob hkratnem doseganju nekaterih takojšnjih sprememb.
This should be a matter of high priority, with a view to bringing about some prompt changes.
Na žalost je zelo malo verjetno, da se bo poraba mesa v bližnji prihodnosti prenehala.
Unfortunately, it is highly unlikely that meat consumption will cease in the near future.
Zato je bistveno, da se trpljenje živali v času zakola zmanjša na najnižjo možno raven.
It is therefore essential that the suffering of animals at the time of slaughter be reduced to a minimum level.
Zato kot poročevalec pozdravljam predlog Komisije za revizijo Direktive 93/119/ES.
As your draftsman, I therefore welcome the Commission proposal for a revision of Directive 93/119/EC.
Predlagana uredba uvaja enaka minimalna pravila za ravnanje z živalmi v času zakola v celotni Evropski uniji.
The proposed Regulation imposes the same minimum rules on the treatment of animals at the time of slaughter in the whole of the EU.
Pomembno je poudariti, da morajo nosilci dejavnosti zagotoviti dobro počutje živali ter čim bolj zmanjšati vznemirjenje in trpljenje med usmrtitvijo.
It is important to point out that the operators bear the responsibility for ensuring animal welfare, to reduce distress and suffering at the time of killing to a minimum level.
Vendar poročevalec meni, da je predlog Komisije treba izboljšati.
Your draftsman is, however, of the opinion that the Commission proposal needs some improvement.
Treba je spodbujati ustanovitev in uporabo mobilnih klavnic.
The establishment and use of mobile slaughterhouses should be encouraged.
Te so lahko učinkovit način za zmanjševanje potrebe po prevozu živali na dolge razdalje po Evropi in s tem odpravljanje stresa, ki ga morajo živali prenašati med takšnimi dolgimi prevozi.
This can be an efficient way of reducing the need for animals to be transported over long distances across Europe and thereby eliminating the stress animals are forced to endure during such long transports.
Takšne mobilne klavnice se redno uporabljajo na Norveškem.
Such mobile slaughterhouses are commonly used in Norway.
Evropska unija bi morala slediti izkušnji na Norveškem.
The EU should be able to follow on from the experience made in Norway.
Uredba Komisije zahteva od vseh klavnic, da imenujejo uradne inšpektorje za zaščito dobrega počutja živali, kar zahteva, da si nosilci dejavnosti resnično prizadevajo za izvrševanje dobrega počutja živali.
The Commission Regulation requires all slaughterhouses to appoint official animal welfare protection inspectors, which requires operators to take real ownership of animal welfare enforcement.
Vendar ta inšpektor ne more in ne sme nadomestiti običajnega nadzora in inšpekcij, ki jih izvajajo nacionalni organi v vsaki državi članici.
This inspector cannot and should not, however, replace the normal controls and inspections which are conducted by the national authorities in each Member State.
Na podlagi izkušenj v državah članicah morajo biti nadzor in inšpekcije bolj pogoste in izboljšane.
Based on experience in the Member States, such controls and inspections rather need to be more frequent and improved.
Možen način financiranja inšpekcij bi bil, da bi industrija prispevala majhno pristojbino na podlagi vsakega kilograma proizvedenega mesa.
A possible method of financing the inspections would be for the industry to contribute with a small fee based on every kilo meat that is produced.
Poročevalec bi poleg tega želel poudariti še pomembnost, da predlagana nacionalna referenčna središča delujejo neodvisno, saj morajo zagotavljati strokovno in tehnično znanje na področju vprašanj dobrega počutja živali.
Your draftsman would furthermore like to underline that is it crucial that the proposed national centres of reference operate independently, as these centres should provide expertise and technical expertise on animal welfare issues.
Treba je jasno poudariti, da predlagana uredba določa samo minimalna pravila.
It has to be made clear that the proposed Regulation only lays down minimum rules.
To pomeni, da je posameznim državam članicam ne le treba dopustiti uporabo višjih standardov za dobro počutje živali, temveč jih je treba k temu tudi spodbujati.
Individual Member States should not only be allowed to apply higher animal welfare standards but should be encouraged to do so.
Višji standardi bi lahko spodbudili postopno izboljšanje zaščite dobrega počutja živali ob hkratnem zmanjšanju trpljenja živali v času usmrtitve na najmanjšo možno mero.
Higher standards could encourage a gradual improvement of animal welfare protection, at the same time as reducing to an absolute minimum the suffering of animals before and at the time of killing..
V predlog nista bili vključeni priporočili za postopno opuščanje uporabe ogljikovega dioksida pri prašičih in perutnini ter za postopno opuščanje uporabe bazenov z vodo za omamljanje perutnine, ker je bilo v okviru ocene učinka ugotovljeno, da trenutno v EU nista ekonomsko upravičeni.
Recommendations to phase out the use of carbon dioxide for pigs and poultry, as well as to phase out the use of waterbath stunners for poultry were not included in the proposal because the impact assessment revealed that they were not economically viable at present in the EU.
Znanstveni odbor za zdravje in dobro počutje živali (SCAHAW) je leta 2001 sprejel poročilo o dobrem počutju živali, rejenih za krzno, ki je vključevalo pregled metod usmrtitve, uporabljanih v proizvodnji krzna.
In 2001 the Scientific Committee on the Animal Health and Animal Welfare (SCAHAW) adopted a report on The Welfare of Animals Kept for Fur Production which included a review of the killing methods used in fur factory farms.
Poročilo SCAHAW vsebuje informacije, ki so pomembne za usmrtitev živali v proizvodnji krzna v Evropski uniji.
The SCAHAW review contains important information relevant to the killing of animals on fur farms within the EU.
(11) Ribe se po fiziologiji bistveno razlikujejo od kopenskih živali, zakol in usmrtitev farmsko gojenih rib pa poteka v popolnoma drugačnem okviru, zlasti glede inšpekcije.
(11) Fish present substantial physiological differences from terrestrial animals and farmed fish are slaughtered and killed in a very different context, in particular as regards the inspection process.
Poleg tega je omamljanje rib veliko manj raziskano področje kot omamljanje drugih gojenih vrst.
Furthermore, research on the stunning of fish is far less developed than for other farmed species.
Za zaščito rib pri usmrtitvi je treba vzpostaviti ločene standarde.
Separate standards should be established on the protection of fish at killing.
Zato je treba določbe, ki se uporabljajo za ribe, zaenkrat omejiti na glavno načelo.
Therefore, provisions applicable to fish should at present be limited to the key principle.
V okviru nadaljnjih pobud je treba obravnavati zakonodajne in nezakonodajne možnosti, te pobude pa Skupnost lahko sprejme na podlagi znanstvene ocene tveganja za zakol ali usmrtitev rib, ki jo izvede Evropska agencija za varnost hrane, in ob upoštevanju socialnih, ekonomskih in upravnih posledic.
Further initiatives should consider legislative or non legislative options and may be taken by the Community based on a scientific risk assessment for the slaughter and killing of fish performed by the European Food Safety Authority and taking into account the social, economic and administrative implications.
Za zaščito rib pri usmrtitvi je vseeno treba vzpostaviti ločene standarde v roku petih let od pričetka veljavnosti te uredbe .
Separate standards should , however , be established on the protection of fish at killing within five years after entry into force of this Regulation.
Zato je treba določbe, ki se uporabljajo za ribe, do tedaj omejiti na glavno načelo.
Therefore, provisions applicable to fish should until then be limited to the key principle.
V okviru teh nadaljnjih pobud je treba obravnavati zakonodajne in nezakonodajne možnosti, te pobude pa Skupnost lahko sprejme na podlagi znanstvene ocene tveganja za zakol ali usmrtitev rib, ki jo izvede Evropska agencija za varnost hrane, in ob upoštevanju socialnih, ekonomskih in upravnih posledic.
These further initiatives should consider legislative or non legislative options and may be taken by the Community based on a scientific risk assessment for the slaughter and killing of fish performed by the European Food Safety Authority and taking into account the social, economic and administrative implications.
Za mnogo farmsko gojenih rib še ni jasno, katera je najprimernejša metoda zakola.
For a lot of farmed fish it is not yet clear which the most appropriate slaughter method is.
Vendar obstajajo znanstveni dokazi (poročilo Evropske agencije za varnost hrane z dne 15. junija 2004), da nekatere metode povzročajo negativne učinke na dobro počutje rib, kot sta stres in strah, zaradi česar traja dalj časa, da ribe izgubijo zavest.
There is, however, scientific evidence (EFSA report from 15th of June 2004) that some methods are causing negative welfare effects to the fish, such as stress and aversion, which involve the fish taking a long time to lose consciousness.
Pri lovu se pogoji za usmrtitev močno razlikujejo od pogojev, ki se uporabljajo za gojene živali, za lov pa prav tako velja posebna zakonodaja.
Hunting activities take place in a context where conditions of killing are very different from the ones used for farmed animals and hunting is subject to specific legislations.
Zato je usmrtitve v okviru lova primerno izključiti iz področja uporabe te uredbe.
It is therefore appropriate to exclude killings taking place during hunting from the scope of this Regulation.
Pri lovu se pogoji za usmrtitev močno razlikujejo od pogojev, ki se uporabljajo za gojene živali, za lov pa prav tako velja posebna nacionalna zakonodaja.
Hunting activities take place in a context where conditions of killing are very different from the ones used for farmed animals and hunting is subject to specific national legislations.
Usmrtitve v okviru lova je zato treba izključiti iz področja uporabe te uredbe in jih namesto tega urediti v okviru nacionalne zakonodaje držav članic .
Killings taking place during hunting should therefore be excluded from the scope of this Regulation and be governed by Member States' national legislation instead.
Lov sodi v okvir pristojnosti držav članic in je ustrezno urejen z nacionalno zakonodajo.
Hunting falls within the Member States' sphere of competence and is adequately covered by national legislation.
Zato ni treba razlikovati med povrnljivimi in nepovrnljivimi metodami omamljanja .
Consequently, it is not necessary to make a distinction between reversible and non-reversible methods of stunning .
Nekatere metode s plinom, ki se uporabljajo za omamljanje/usmrtitev živali zaradi njihovega krzna, so povrnljive in živali ponovno pridejo k zavesti.
Some gassing methods used to stun/ kill animals for their fur are reversible and the animals regain consciousness.
Ker v postopku usmrtitve ni nobenega dodatnega koraka, npr. eksangvinacije, obstaja možnost, da se živali odirajo pri zavesti.
Since there is no further step in the killing process e.g. exsanguination it is possible that the animals could go on to be skinned while still conscious.
(27) Dobro usposobljeno in spretno osebje izboljšuje razmere za ravnanje z živalmi.
(27) Well trained and skilled personnel improve the conditions under which animals are treated.
Usposobljenost v zvezi z dobrim počutjem živali pomeni znanje o osnovnih vedenjskih vzorcih in potrebah zadevnih vrst ter znakih zavesti in občutljivosti.
Competence with regards to animal welfare implies knowledge of the basic behavioural patterns and the needs of the species concerned as well as signs of consciousness and sensibility.
Prav tako vključuje strokovne izkušnje in znanje glede uporabljene opreme za omamljanje.
It also includes technical expertise with regard to the stunning equipment used.
Zato mora osebje za usmrtitev živali za prehrano ljudi in osebje za nadzor sezonskih usmrtitev kožuharjev imeti spričevalo o usposobljenosti za postopke, ki jih opravlja.
Personnel killing animals for human consumption and people supervising the seasonal killing of fur animals should therefore be required to have a certificate of competence relevant to the operations they perform.