natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
I. ker so razmere, v katerih živijo ženske v tej državi, še vedno zelo zaskrbljujoče; ker je v skladu s poročili ZN stopnja umrljivosti mater v Afganistanu druga najvišja na svetu in dosega skoraj 25000 smrti na leto in ker zna brati in pisati le 12,6 % žensk, starejših od 15 let, 57 % deklet pa se poroči pred zakonsko določeno starostjo 16 let; ker je nasilje nad ženskami še vedno razširjen pojav; ker je diskriminatorna šiitska zakonodaja o osebnem stanu še vedno veljavna in med drugim kriminalizira ženske za zavrnitev spolnega odnosa s svojim možem in jim prepoveduje, da zapustijo hišo brez soglasja svojega moža,
I. whereas the situation of women in the country remains a matter of great concern; whereas, according to UN reports, Afghanistan’s maternal mortality rate is the second highest in the world, at nearly 25 000 deaths per year, and whereas only 12.6% of women over the age of 15 are able to read and write, and 57% of girls are married off below the legal age of 16; whereas violence against women continues to be a widespread phenomenon; whereas the discriminatory Shia Personal Status Law is still in place and, amongst other points, criminalises women for denying their husbands sexual intercourse and forbids women from leaving the house without their husband’s consent,
J. ker je Afganistan podpisal več mednarodnih konvencij za zaščito pravic žensk in otrok, zlasti Konvencijo o odpravi vseh oblik diskriminacije žensk iz leta 1979 in Konvencijo ZN o pravicah otrok iz leta 1989, in ker afganistanska ustava v členu 22 določa, da imajo državljani Afganistana, moški in ženske, enake pravice in dolžnosti pred zakonom; ker je afganistanski družinski zakonik trenutno v postopku pregleda zaradi njegovega usklajevanja z ustavo,
J. whereas Afghanistan is a party to several international conventions protecting women’s and children’s rights, notably the 1979 UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and the 1989 UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, and whereas the Afghan Constitution, in Article 22 , stipulates that ‘the citizens of Afghanistan, men and women, have equal rights and duties before the law’; whereas the Afghan Family Code is currently under revision in order to harmonise it with the Constitution,
K. ker je julija 2010 kongres ZDA pozval k reviziji v zvezi z milijardami dolarjev preteklega financiranja za Afganistan in glasoval za začasno zmanjšanje za skoraj 4 milijard USD pomoči za afganistansko vlado,
K. whereas in July 2010 the US Congress called for an audit on billions of dollars of past funding for Afghanistan and voted for a provisional cut of almost USD 4 billion in aid to the Government of Afghanistan,
L. ker je finančni minister Afganistana Omar Zakhilwal najprej kritiziral prakso sklepanja pogodb Nata in Isafa, ker ne prinaša koristi lokalnemu afganistanskemu gospodarstvu, nato pa izrazil kritiko, da je Isaf enostransko tolmačil pravila sporazuma o oprostitvi plačila davka, ki sta ga podpisala afganistanska vlada in Isaf, in ker je minister obdolžil tuje izvajalce, da so si polastili velik del pogodb, ki jih financira Isaf in ki dosegajo vrednost do štirih milijard USD, kar naj bi domnevno povzročalo stalno odtekanje denarja iz države; ker je afganistanska vlada pozvala k mednarodni preiskavi,
L. whereas Afghanistan’s Finance Minister, Omar Zakhilwal, has criticised, firstly, NATO/ISAF contracting practices for not benefiting the local Afghan economy and, secondly, ISAF’s one-sided interpretation of the rules on tax-free provisions in the ISAF-Afghan Government agreement, and whereas the Minister has blamed foreign contractors for taking the bulk of ISAF-financed contracts, amounting to up to USD 4 billion, and reportedly causing a constant outflow of money from the country; whereas the Afghan Government is calling for an international investigation,
M. ker je postalo očitno, da za Afganistan ni ustrezna nobena vojaška rešitev, in ker so ZDA izjavile, da bodo svoje vojake začele umikati iz Afganistana poleti 2011, druge države pa so že umaknile svoje vojake ali to načrtujejo, nekatere pa še vedno niso napovedale, da se nameravajo umakniti; ker mora ne glede na to umik vojske potekati postopno in usklajeno v okviru političnega projekta, ki zagotavlja neoviran prenos odgovornosti na afganistanske varnostne sile,
M. whereas it has become obvious that no military solution is possible in Afghanistan, and whereas the US has stated that it will start to withdraw its troops from Afghanistan in summer 2011, other countries have either already withdrawn or are making plans to do so, and others still have not indicated an intention to withdraw; whereas, however, the withdrawal of the military has to be a gradual and coordinated process in the framework of a political project that guarantees a smooth transition of responsibility to the Afghan security forces,
N. ker je bilo na konferenci v Kabulu dogovorjeno, da mora do oktobra leta 2011 afganistanska nacionalna armada doseči zasedbo 171.600 pripadnikov, afganistanska nacionalna policija pa 134.000 s pomočjo ustrezne finančne in tehnične podpore mednarodne skupnosti,
N. whereas the Kabul Conference stipulated that the Afghan National Army should reach a personnel complement of 171 600 and the Afghan National Police 134 000 by October 2011, with the necessary financial and technical support from the international community,
O. ker je glavni cilj misije EUPOL v Afganistanu prispevati k vzpostavitvi afganistanskega policijskega sistema v skladu z mednarodnimi standardi,
O. whereas the main objective of the EUPOL Afghanistan mission is to contribute to the establishment of an Afghan police system in accordance with international standards,
P. ker Afganistan ni le vodilni svetovni vir proizvodnje opija ter glavni dobavitelj za trge heroina v EU in Ruski federaciji, temveč tudi eden največjih svetovnih proizvajalcev marihuane, v skladu z zadnjim poročilom UNODC; ker se je kljub temu proizvodnja opija v Afganistanu znižala za 23 % v zadnjih dveh letih in za tretjino od njenega vrha leta 2007; ker je UNODC ugotovil, da obstaja jasna povezava med pridelavo opija in ozemlji, ki jih nadzirajo uporniki, ter da sta v predelih Afganistana, kjer je vlada bolj uspešna pri izvrševanju zakonodaje, skoraj dve tretjini kmetov izjavili, da ne gojijo opija, ker je prepovedan – ker je na jugovzhodu, kjer je vpliv oblasti najmanjši, malo manj kot 40 % kmetov izjavilo, da je prepoved razlog, da ne gojijo maka,
P. whereas Afghanistan is not only the world’s leading source of opium production and the main supplier to heroin markets in the EU and the Russian Federation, but also one of the world’s leading cannabis producers, according to a recent UNODC report; whereas, however, opium production in Afghanistan has dropped by 23% in the last two years and by a third since its peak in 2007; whereas UNODC has established that there is a clear correlation between opium cultivation and the territories where the insurgency is in control, and that in the parts of Afghanistan where the government is more able to enforce the law nearly two-thirds of farmers have said they do not grow opium because it is banned – whereas in the southeast, where the authorities’ reach is weaker, just under 40% of farmers have cited the ban as a reason for not cultivating poppies,
Q. ker je po navedbah iz nedavnega poročila UNODC število afganistanskih državljanov, ki so odvisni od drog, v zadnjih letih močno naraslo, kar bo imelo hude družbene posledice za prihodnost države,
Q. whereas, according to a recent UNODC report, the number of Afghan citizens addicted to drugs has increased sharply in recent years, a trend which will have major social repercussions for the country’s future,
R. ker je imela EU aktivno vlogo pri podpiranju prizadevanj za boj proti mamilom od začetka obnovitvenega procesa, ne da bi dosegli kakršne koli pomenljive rezultate pri omejevanju prodornega vpliva industrije drog na gospodarstvo, politični sistem, državne institucije in družbo,
R. whereas the EU has played an active role in supporting counter-narcotics efforts from the outset of the reconstruction process, without achieving any significant results in restricting the pervasive influence of the drugs industry on the economy, the political system, state institutions and society,
S. ker je bil del izkoreninjanja maka v Afganistanu izveden z uporabo kemičnih herbicidov in ker to resno škoduje ljudem in okolju v smislu onesnaževanja zemlje in vode; ker ne glede na to zdaj obstaja soglasje o tem, da je treba represivne ukrepe osredotočiti na trgovino z drogami in na laboratorije za proizvodnjo heroina, ne pa na kmete; ker je glavno prizadevanje trenutno osredotočeno na zagotavljanje nadomestnih virov preživetja za kmete,
S. whereas some poppy eradication in Afghanistan has been carried out using chemical herbicides, and whereas this practice results in serious harm to people and to the environment in terms of soil and water pollution; whereas, however, there is now a consensus on the need to concentrate repressive measures on the drug trade and heroin-producing labs, and not on farmers; whereas the main effort is currently focused on providing alternative livelihoods for farmers,
T. ker ima Afganistan precej naravnih virov, vključno z bogatimi zalogami mineralov, kot sta plin in nafta, katerih vrednost je ocenjena na 3 milijarde USD, in ker afganistanska vlada računa, da bo te vire uporabila za zagon gospodarskega razvoja zatem, ko bosta vzpostavljena mir in varnost v državi,
T. whereas Afghanistan has remarkable natural resources, including rich mineral reserves such as gas and oil, estimated at a value of USD three trillion, and whereas the Afghan Government is relying on these resources to spur economic development after peace and security have been established in the country,
Nova strategija EU
A new EU strategy
2. izraža podporo novemu konceptu strategije boja proti upornikom, namenjene zaščiti lokalnega prebivalstva in obnovi območij, kjer je varnost že bila zagotovljena, in podporo akcijskemu načrtu EU za Afganistan in Pakistan;
Expresses support for the new concept of a counter-insurgency strategy geared to protecting the local population and rebuilding areas where security has been ensured, and for the EU’s Action Plan for Afghanistan and Pakistan;
4. pozdravlja in podpira sklepe Sveta iz oktobra 2009 o okrepitvi ukrepov EU v Afganistanu in Pakistanu, v katerih je začrtan doslednejši in bolj usklajen pristop EU do te regije ter poudarjen pomen regionalnega sodelovanja in krepitve civilnega vidika v politiki do Afganistana;
Welcomes and supports the Council Conclusions of October 2009, entitled ‘Strengthening EU Action in Afghanistan and Pakistan’ and outlining a more coherent and coordinated EU approach towards the region and highlighting the importance of regional cooperation and of a more civilian focus in the policy towards Afghanistan;
6. pozdravlja sklepe mednarodne konference o Afganistanu v Kabulu; poudarja, da je treba spoštovati zaveze afganistanske vlade glede izboljšanja varnosti, upravljanja in gospodarskih priložnosti za državljane Afganistana, prav tako zaveze mednarodne skupnosti glede podpore procesu tranzicije in skupnih ciljev;
Welcomes the conclusions of the Kabul International Conference on Afghanistan; stresses that commitments by the Afghan Government to improve security, governance and economic opportunities for Afghan citizens, as well as the commitments by the international community to support the transition process and the shared objectives, need to be respected;
8. je seznanjen, da 80 % prebivalstva živi na podeželju, medtem ko se je orna zemlja na prebivalca zmanjšala z 0,55 hektarja leta 1980 na 0,25 hektarja leta 2007; poudarja dejstvo, da je Afganistan še vedno zelo občutljiv na neugodne podnebne pogoje oziroma na vse višje cene hrane na svetovnem trgu, nepremišljena in čezmerna uporaba pehotnih min pa močno ogroža uspešen podeželski razvoj; glede tega meni, da je treba nujno nadaljevati in povečati financiranje, namenjeno razvoju podeželja in lokalni proizvodnji hrane, da bi dosegli zanesljivo preskrbo s hrano;
Notes that 80% of the population is settled in rural areas, and that arable land per capita diminished from 0.55 ha in 1980 to 0.25 ha in 2007; highlights the fact that Afghanistan continues to be highly vulnerable to adverse climatic conditions and to rising food prices on the world market, while the widespread and indiscriminate use of landmines poses a significant risk to successful rural development; considers, in this context, that it is of primary importance to continue and enhance funding geared towards rural development and local food production, in order to achieve food security;
12. ostaja globoko zaskrbljen, kljub temu, da se je življenje žensk izboljšalo po koncu vladavine talibanov leta 2001, zaradi splošnih razmer na področju človekovih pravic v Afganistanu in zlasti zaradi poslabšanja temeljnih, političnih, civilnih in socialnih pravic žensk v zadnjih nekaj letih, ter izraža zaskrbljenost zaradi negativnih pojavov, kot je dejstvo, da je v afganistanskih zaporih večina zapornikov žensk, ki bežijo pred zatiranjem sorodnikov, prav tako zaradi nedavnih sprememb volilnega zakonika, ki zmanjšujejo kvote mest v parlamentu za ženske;
Remains deeply concerned, despite some improvements in women’s lives since the end of the Taliban rule in 2001, about the general situation regarding human rights in Afghanistan and particularly about the deterioration in women’s fundamental, political, civil and social rights over the past few years, and expresses its concern about negative developments such as the fact that the majority of prisoners in Afghan jails are women escaping oppressive relatives, and about the recent changes to the electoral code which reduce the quotas for parliamentary seats for women;
15. poziva EU in mednarodno skupnost, naj povečata stopnjo financiranja ter politično in tehnično podporo politikam za izboljšanje položaja afganistanskih žensk in nevladnim organizacijam žensk, vključno s tistimi, ki zagovarjajo pravice žensk;
Calls on the EU and the international community to increase the level of funding and political and technical support for policies to improve the situation of Afghan women and non-governmental women’s organisations, including those defending women’s rights;
Mednarodna pomoč – poraba in zloraba
International aid – use and abuse
24. poziva Komisijo, naj poskrbi za preglednost in odgovornost v zvezi z zagotavljanjem finančne pomoči afganistanski vladi, mednarodnim organizacijam in krajevnim nevladnim organizacijam, da se zagotovi usklajenost pomoči ter uspeh pri obnovi in razvoju Afganistana;
Calls on the Commission to ensure transparency and accountability in relation to the financial assistance provided to the Afghan Government, international organisations and local NGOs, in order to ensure the coherence of aid and the success of Afghanistan’s reconstruction and development;
27. poudarja velike stroške vojne, ki je v Afganistanu potekala od leta 2001 do 2009, ki naj bi znašali nad 300 milijard USD, kar je več kot 20-kratnik afganistanskega BDP, in ki naj bi se še povečali na več kot 50 milijard USD letno s predvideno dodatno vojaško prisotnostjo;
Draws attention to the huge cost of the war prosecuted in Afghanistan between 2001 and 2009, estimated at over USD 300 billion and equivalent to more than 20 times Afghanistan’s GDP, and set to rise to over USD 50 billion per year with the additional military ‘surge’ that is foreseen;
31. ugotavlja, da je treba nujno vzpostaviti mehanizme za usklajevanje med državami, ki so mednarodni donatorji, in predvideti podrobne ocene evropske in mednarodne pomoči za boj proti nepreglednosti in omejenim mehanizmom za odgovornost donatorjev;
Points out the urgent need to establish coordination mechanisms among international donor countries and to provide for detailed evaluations of European and international aid to combat the lack of transparency and the limited mechanisms for donor accountability;
36. poudarja pomen usklajevanja prizadevanj za obnovo in razvoj na regionalni ravni, da se zagotovi čezmejni razvoj v regiji, kjer etnične in plemenske vezi pogosto presegajo državne meje;
Stresses the importance of coordinating reconstruction and development efforts at regional level in order to promote cross-border development in a region where ethnic and tribal links often transcend national borders;
39. poudarja, da se varnostne razmere in ozemeljska razporeditev ukrepov pomoči medsebojno pogojujejo, zato zahteva, da se pomoč za Afganistan posreduje neposredno prizadetim prebivalcem v Afganistanu;
Stresses that the security situation and the geographical distribution of assistance are mutually dependent and calls, therefore, for help to be dispatched directly to the population in Afghanistan immediately affected;
43. meni, da so zaradi vsake zlorabe načel nevtralnosti, nepristranskosti in neodvisnosti, ki jo občutijo takšni organi pri svojem delu, ti vse bolj izpostavljeni na terenu, predvsem zato, ker bodo še naprej prisotni na terenu dolgo časa po odhodu čet;
Points out that any perceived breach of the principles of neutrality, impartiality and independence by such bodies in their work makes them more vulnerable on the ground, particularly as they will continue to be present on the ground long after troops have been withdrawn;
48. ker vojaška logistika ZDA in Nata/ISAF sledita istim smernicam, je prav tako zaskrbljen, da v vseh primerih morda ne bo mogoče zagotoviti popolne sledljivosti finančnih prispevkov EU;
Is equally appalled by the fact that, since US and NATO/ISAF military logistics follow similar lines, the full traceability of EU financial contributions might not be fully guaranteed in all cases;
Mirovni proces
The peace process
54. meni, da so te napake zanetile ponovni upor talibanov v več kot polovici države, kar je zaostrilo slabšanje varnostnih razmer v celotni regiji in spoštovanja človekovih pravic, zlasti pravic žensk;
Fears that these errors have fuelled the resurgence of the Taliban in over half the country, exacerbating the deterioration in security in the entire region and in respect for human rights, particularly those of women;
57. odločno meni, da morajo biti trije glavni pogoji EU za takšen mirovni proces in udeležbo talibanskih skupin zaveza vseh strani, udeleženih v pogajanjih, k izgonu Al Kajde iz države in njenega spodbujanja mednarodnega terorizma ter vseh ostalih terorističnih skupin; sprejetju ukrepov za odpravo pridelovanja maka; vzpostavitvi politike za spodbujanje in spoštovanje temeljnih človekovih pravic in afganistanske ustave;
Firmly believes that the EU’s three main prerequisites for such a peace process and the involvement of Taliban groups must be a commitment by all parties involved in negotiations to banish from the country Al‑Qaeda and its promotion of international terrorism, as well as any other terrorist group; to take action to eliminate poppy cultivation; and to establish a policy of promoting and respecting fundamental human rights and the Afghan Constitution;
59. priznava, da talibani niso enotni in da obstaja vsaj 33 najvišjih vodij, 820 srednjih/nižjih vodij in med 25.000 in 36.000 "pehotnih vojakov", ki so razčlenjeni med 220 skupnostmi, od katerih se nekateri bojujejo iz ideoloških, drugi pa iz denarnih razlogov; zato je prepričan, da bi bilo treba odslej spodbujati pogajanja na lokalni ravni med demokratično izvoljeno lokalno oblastjo in pripadniki oborožene opozicije, „ki so se odrekli nasilju, niso povezani z mednarodnimi terorističnimi organizacijami, spoštujejo ustavo in so pripravljeni sodelovati pri gradnji mirnega Afganistana“, kot je zapisano v 13. in 14. odstavku sporočila iz Kabula z dne 20. julija 2010;
Recognises that the Taliban are not a single uniform entity and that there are at least 33 top leaders, 820 mid-level/junior leaders, and 25 000 to 36 000 ‘foot soldiers’ distributed among 220 communities, some fighting for ideological and others for monetary reasons; believes, therefore, that negotiations should, from now on, be encouraged at local level between the democratically elected local government and members of the armed opposition ‘who renounce violence, have no links to international terrorist organisations, respect the Constitution and are willing to join in building a peaceful Afghanistan’, in accordance with paragraphs 13 and 14 of the Kabul communiqué of 20 July 2010;
65. poudarja pomembnost dobrega ravnanja z vodo v Afganistanu in njegovi bližini ter poudarja koristi regionalnega in čezmejnega sodelovanja na tem področju, tudi glede boljšega zaupanja med sosedskimi državami v jugozahodni Aziji;
Stresses the importance of good water management in and around Afghanistan and highlights the benefits of regional and cross-border cooperation in this field, inter alia in terms of confidence-building among neighbours in South-West Asia;
68. poziva EU, naj še nadalje podpre mirovni in spravni proces v Afganistanu ter afganistanska prizadevanja za ponovno vključitev tistih, ki so pripravljeni odreči se nasilju, in omogoči vladi Karzaja dovolj prožnosti pri izbiri partnerjev za dialog, a vztraja, naj afganistanska ustava in spoštovanje temeljnih človekovih pravic tvorita splošen pravni in politični okvir mirovnega procesa;
Calls on the EU to continue to support the peace and reconciliation process in Afghanistan as well as Afghan efforts to reintegrate those ready to renounce violence, allowing the Karzai Government enough flexibility in its choice of dialogue partners, but insisting that the Afghan Constitution and respect for fundamental human rights form the overall legal and political framework for the peace process;
70. močno poudarja potrebo po veliko bolj dejavni vlogi EU pri obnovi in razvoju Afganistana, saj dolgoročen mir v državi ali celotni regiji ni mogoč brez bistvenega zmanjšanja revščine in brez trajnostnega razvoja; se zaveda, da razvoj ni možen brez varnosti, prav tako pa ni varnosti brez razvoja;
Cannot stress strongly enough the need for a much more active EU role in the reconstruction and development of Afghanistan, as no lasting peace is possible in the country itself or in the region as a whole without significant poverty reduction and sustainable development; recognises that there is no development without security, as there is no security without development;
74. poudarja, da potencialno obsežni rudarski in mineralni viri na afganistanskem ozemlju pripadajo izrecno le afganistanskemu ljudstvu ter da "zaščita" teh virov ne sme biti izgovor za stalno prisotnost tuje vojske na afganistanskem ozemlju;
Stresses that the potentially vast mining and minerals resources on Afghan territory belong exclusively to the people of Afghanistan, and that ‘protection’ of these assets can never be used as an excuse for the permanent presence of foreign troops on Afghan soil;
Policija in pravna država
Police and the rule of law
79. vendar priznava, da je obstoj samostojnih varnostnih sil precej dolgoročen cilj in zato zlasti poudarja potrebo po bolj usklajenem in celostnem pristopu do usposabljanja policije ter posebej usposabljanja vojaških oficirjev in opozarja na financiranje, vloženo v usposabljanje policije, z omejenimi rezultati; poziva vse udeležene, naj natančno uskladijo svoje delo, da se bodo izognili nepotrebnim podvajanjem in izpolnili dodatne naloge na strateški in operativni ravni;
Recognises, however, that having self-sustaining security forces is a somewhat long-term goal and therefore draws particular attention to the need for a more coordinated and integrated approach in the training of police, as well as, separately, the training of army officers, and draws attention to the funding being invested in police training, with limited results; calls on all those involved to coordinate their work closely in order to avoid unnecessary duplication and to fulfil complementary tasks at strategic and operational levels;