natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
4. poziva države članice, naj usklajeno sprejmejo odvračalne kazni, vključno z velikimi globami, za gospodarske subjekte, ki namerno uvedejo nevarne ali neskladne proizvode na enotni trg; predlaga, naj bodo prepovedi proizvodov čim večkrat javno objavljene, da se poveča vidnost nadzora na mejah in nadzora trga ter da bi gospodarske subjekte odvrnili od nezakonitega poslovanja;
Calls on Member States to introduce in a coordinated manner penalties, including heavy fines, for economic operators who deliberately introduce dangerous or non-compliant products into the single market; proposes that product bans should be made public as often as possible in order to increase the visibility of border controls and market surveillance and to deter criminal market operators;
7. poziva države članice EU, naj si poizvedbe in študije v zvezi z varnostjo proizvodov izmenjujejo z drugimi državami članicami; meni, da bi bilo treba vključiti referenčne številke zadevnih proizvodov, da bi drugim organom olajšali prepoznavanje, saj bi jim lahko koristilo, če bi prevedli in uporabili informacije iz študij; poziva države članice, naj svojim pristojnim organom omogočijo sprejem ukrepov za nadzor trga na podlagi rezultatov preskusov ali študij, vključno s tistimi, ki so jih predložile druge države članice, da se prepreči podvajanje dela;
Calls upon the EU Member States to share product safety related inquiries and studies with other Member States; considers that the reference numbers of the products concerned should be included to facilitate product identification by other authorities, who could benefit from translating and using the information provided in the studies; calls upon Member States to allow their competent authorities to take market surveillance measures on the basis of test results or studies including those delivered by other Member States, in order to avoid duplication of work;
9. poziva Komisijo, naj ustanovi javno podatkovno zbirko o varnosti proizvodov za potrošnike, vključno s platformo za pritožbe, po možnosti na podlagi že obstoječih regionalnih in nacionalnih sistemov v državah članicah; meni, da bo to povečalo čezmejno ozaveščenost o nevarnih proizvodih na notranjem trgu in potrošnikom omogočilo, da pristojne organe elektronsko obvestijo o nevarnih proizvodih; meni, da bi lahko to zbirko ustvarili z razvojem obstoječih podatkovnih zbirk, kot sta Evropski sistem za nadzor trga (ICSMS) in podatkovna zbirka o poškodbah (IDB); poudarja, da mora imeti ta zbirka pravno podlago, poročanje držav članic pa mora biti obvezno; poziva k ustanovitvi sistema statističnih podatkov o nesrečah, temelječega na tej podatkovni zbirki, na podlagi katerega bi se objavljala obvezna letna poročila; poziva, da mora biti ta podatkovna zbirka javno dostopna, obenem pa je treba zagotoviti zaupnost za podjetja;
Urges the Commission to establish a public Consumer Product Safety Information Database , including a platform for complaints, if possible based on already existing regional and national systems in the Member States; takes the view that this will raise awareness of dangerous products across borders in the internal market and allow consumers to notify the competent authorities electronically of dangerous products; believes that the database could be formed by developing existing databases such as the European Market Surveillance System (ICSMS) or the Injury Database (IDB); stresses the need for the database to have a legal basis, and for reporting from the Member States to be mandatory; calls for the establishment of an accident statistics system founded on this database, from which mandatory annual reports will be published; calls for the database to be publicly accessible, while ensuring the necessary confidentiality for businesses;
Revizija DSVP
R evision of the GPSD
12. podpira revizijo DSVP in Uredbe 765/2008/ES glede opredelitev pojmov in obveznosti za gospodarske subjekte, kot so opredeljene v Sklepu 768/2008/ES, pri čemer je treba preprečiti nastanek nepotrebnih upravnih obremenitev, zlasti za mala in srednja podjetja; meni, da je ena sama uredba edini način, da se za vse proizvode zagotovi enoten sistem za nadzor trga; zato poziva Komisijo, naj za vse proizvode vzpostavi en sistem za nadzor trga, temelječ na zakonodajnem aktu, ki bo zajemal tako DSVP kot Uredbo 765/2009/ES; meni, da bi bilo treba ta novi zakonodajni akt pripraviti za dosego visoke ravni varnosti proizvodov in nadzora trga, pri tem pa pojasniti pravno podlago in upoštevati natančneje oblikovane določbe v obeh obstoječih zakonodajnih aktih;
Supports the revision of the GPSD and of Regulation 765/2008/EC with regard to definitions and obligations for economic operators as defined in Decision 768/2008/EC, while avoiding the creation of unnecessary administrative burdens, especially for SMEs; considers that having one single regulation is the only way to have one single market surveillance system for all products; therefore urges the Commission to establish a single market surveillance system for all products, based on one legislative act covering both the GPSD and Regulation 765/2009/EC; considers that this new legislative act should be created to achieve a high level of product safety and market surveillance, clarifying the legal basis and taking into account the provisions developed more fully in the two existing legislative acts;
Dodatne posebne spremembe DSVP
Additional specific changes to the GPSD
18. poziva Komisijo, naj za proizvajalce določi obveznost pripravljanja analiz tveganja v fazi zasnove; poziva, naj se v primeru ugotovitve tveganj slednja navedejo v dokumentaciji, ta pa da na voljo javnim organom;
Calls on the Commission to include an obligation for manufacturers to carry out a risk analysis in their design phase; urges that if any risks are identified they should be documented and made available to the public authorities;
Nujni ukrepi Skupnosti
Emergency Community measures
21. poudarja, da je pomembna zanesljiva sledljivost na vseh stopnjah življenjskega cikla proizvodov, obenem pa je treba zagotoviti, da se zaradi tega ne bi povečale upravne obremenitve;
Underlines the importance of ensuring reliable traceability throughout all stages of the life of a product, while making sure that this does not lead to increased administrative burdens;
28. pozdravlja nove smernice RAPEX, ki prispevajo k izboljšanju delovanja sistema RAPEX; poziva Komisijo, naj uskladi novo metodo ocenjevanja tveganja s tistimi, ki veljajo za usklajene proizvode, da bi tako pomagala organom za nadzor trga pri njihovem delu;
Welcomes the new RAPEX guidelines which contribute to the improvement of the operation of RAPEX; invites the Commission to streamline the new risk assessment method with those in place for harmonised products to assist market surveillance authorities in their work;
31. poziva Komisijo, naj preuči uporabnost oblikovanja sistema, podobnega sistemu RAPEX-CHINA, za druge trgovinske partnerje, zlasti tiste, na izdelke katerih je opozoril sistem RAPEX;
Calls on the Commission to consider the usefulness of setting up a system similar to RAPEX – CHINA for other trading partners, in particular those whose products have been notified in the RAPEX system;
Spletna prodaja in carina
Online selling and customs
37. poziva Komisijo in pristojne nacionalne organe, naj nadalje razvijajo kampanje za osveščanje, namenjene potrošnikom, da bi jih seznanili s tveganjem zlasti spletnega nakupa ponarejenih proizvodov;
Calls on the Commission and national competent authorities to further develop awareness-raising campaigns targeting consumers to inform them about the risk of buying counterfeited products, especially online;
40. poziva k izboljšanju zdaj veljavnih postopkov Komisije za določanje mandatov za pripravo evropskih standardov, da se zagotovi pravočasen odziv na nova ali nastajajoča tveganja na učinkovitejši način; poudarja pa, da bi moral nove ali spremenjene postopke pregledati tudi Parlament; poudarja, da bi moral imeti Parlament tudi pravico do nadzora nad postopki prevzemanja ali uporabe mednarodnih, neevropskih in drugih standardov;
Urges that the currently applicable Commission procedures for establishing mandates for the development of European standards be improved so as to guarantee timely reaction to new or emerging risks in a more efficient manner; emphasises, however, that new or amended procedures should also be subject to Parliament’s scrutiny; stresses that Parliament should also be entitled to scrutinise the procedures for taking over or applying international, non-European and other standards;
44. poziva Komisijo in vse zainteresirane strani, naj zagotovijo finančno vzdržnost evropskega standardizacijskega sistema, tudi z javno-zasebnimi partnerstvi in z večletnim finančnim načrtovanjem, saj je to bistveno za zagotovitev njegove učinkovitosti in uspešnosti;
Calls on the Commission and all stakeholders to guarantee the financial sustainability of the European standardisation system, including through public-private partnerships and through multiannual financial planning, since this is essential to ensure its effectiveness and efficiency;
Dobro delovanje enotnega trga pomeni tudi varne proizvode in zaupanje potrošnikov.
A well functioning single market would also mean safe products and consumer confidence.
Pri zagotavljanju prostega pretoka in vedno večje izbire proizvodov na trgu ne smemo pozabiti na varnost potrošnikov.
Aiming at a free circulation and a still broader variety of products on the market, we should not loose focus on the safety for the consumer.
Splošen pregled področja varnosti proizvodov pokaže, da je bil v zadnjem desetletju dosežen napredek na področju varnosti proizvodov v EU.
A general look on the area of product safety shows that during the last decade, we have seen progress when it comes to product safety in the EU.
Vlade in podjetja prevzemajo odgovornost za zagotavljanje varnejših proizvodov, zakonodaja na ravni EU pa je zagotovila skupen pristop k zahtevam za proizvode, s katerimi se je splošna raven varnosti proizvodov na notranjem trgu izboljšala.
Governments as well as enterprises take responsibility to ensure more safe products, and due to legislation at the EU level, there has been a common approach to product requirements, which have improved the general safety of products within the internal market.
Čeprav je napredek viden, pa so možna še številna izboljšanja, ki jih je treba obravnavati, saj lahko slabosti na tem področju ogrozijo varnost potrošnika ali so lahko v nekaterih primerih celo smrtno nevarne.
Although progress is seen, there is still room for improvement which needs to be addressed, while in this field this could jeopardize the safety of the consumer or sometimes even be fatal.
Vsako leto se zgodijo nesreče s smrtnim izidom, ker na primer otroci uporabljajo proizvode, ki so izdelani ali se uporabljajo na nevaren način.
Every year fatal accidents happens when i.e. children use products that are either designed or used in an unsafe way.
V enem zadnjih primerov se je to zgodilo z zavesami, ko so se otroci zadušili z vrvicami, namenjenimi za dviganje in spuščanje zaves.
One of the latest examples concerns curtains, where children have been strangled in the cords, which are designed to pull the curtain up and down.
V strukturi sedanje zakonodaje proizvodov te vrste ni mogoče hitro prestreči in spremeniti, čeprav sodijo v DSVP.
In the structure of the current legislation products of this type cannot be stopped and changed rapidly even though it falls under the GPSD.
Za spremembo proizvoda je potreben standard, postopek za pripravo standarda pa je ob trenutno veljavni zakonodaji preveč zamuden.
To change the product a standard is required and the process for drawing up a standard is too time consuming with the legislation that exists at present.
Zato so take zavese popolnoma zakonite in potrošniki jih lahko kupujejo v številnih trgovinah po Evropi.
Therefore these curtains fully legal and consumers can buy them in many stores across Europe.
Poročevalka želi poudariti pomen revizije sedanje evropske zakonodaje o varnosti proizvodov za to, da se bodo lahko nevarni proizvodi takoj našli in prestregli.
The Rapporteur's wish is to stress the importance of a revision of the current European legislation on product safety, so products that are unsafe can be located and stopped.
Direktiva 2001/95/ES o splošni varnosti proizvodov (DSVP), ki ureja splošne varnostne zahteve za proizvode, je bila sprejeta pred skoraj 10 leti in potrebuje spremembe.
The European General Product Safety Directive 2001/95/EC (GPSD) which regulates the general safety requirements for products was adopted almost 10 years ago and needs to be revised.
Revizija DSVP je potrebna tudi za uskladitev z novim zakonodajnim okvirom (NZO), sprejetim julija 2008, da se prepreči ogrožanje cilja, ki je doseči skladen notranji trg za usklajene in neusklajene proizvode ter zagotoviti celovito varstvo interesov potrošnikov.
The revision of the GPSD is also necessary to bring it in conformity with The New Legislative Framework (NLF) adopted in July 2008, in order to avoid compromising the goal of achieving a coherent internal market for harmonised as well as non-harmonised products and to ensure a comprehensive protection of consumer interests.
Nov zakonodajni okvir in DSVP se v sedanjem obsegu uporabe deloma prekrivata.
In their current scope the NLF and the GPSD partly overlap.
Treba je preučiti, kako zagotoviti skladnost med usklajenim in neusklajenim blagom, zagotoviti optimalno varstvo potrošnikov ter popolno preglednost za proizvajalce.
There is a need to examine how to make sure that there is coherence between harmonised and non-harmonised goods, to ensure optimal consumer protection as well as full transparency for the producers.
Zato je pomembno preprečiti nadaljnje prekrivanje dveh plasti različnih pravil o nadzoru trga, ki se uporabljajo za usklajeno blago glede na to, ali so proizvodi za potrošnike ali ne.
It is therefore important to ensure that the two overlapping layers of diverging market surveillance rules applying to harmonised goods depending on if they are consumer products or not, do not continue.
Nov zakonodajni okvir in DSVP vsebujeta horizontalne določbe, ki se uporabljajo glede na načelo „lex specialis“ poleg sektorskih direktiv o uskladitvi.
Furthermore both NLF and GPSD contain horizontal provisions that apply, according to the principle of "lex specialis" in addition to sector specific harmonisation directives.
Ustrezni zakonodajni okvir je potem podan z vsemi tremi elementi: novim zakonodajnim okvirom, DSVP in sektorskimi direktivami o usklajevanju.
The relevant legislative framework is then given by all three elements: NLF, GPSD and sector harmonisation directives.
To kompleksnost je treba pregledati in rešiti.
This complexity needs to be revised and resolved.
Nadzor trga je tesno povezan z varnostjo proizvodov, ker je to nujni element pri zagotavljanju, da so proizvodi skladni z določenimi zahtevami in ustrezno zakonodajo Skupnosti o usklajevanju ter da ne ogrožajo nobenega vidika javnega interesa.
Market surveillance is closely related to product safety, as it is an essential element in ensuring that the products comply with the requirements established in the relevant Community harmonisation legislation and that they do not endanger any aspect of public interest.
Videti je, da je nadzor trga velik izziv za številne države članice, saj se zdi, da ne namenjajo potrebnih sredstev za učinkovit nadzor trga.
Apparently market surveillance is a challenging activity for a number of Members States, as it appears that they fail to designate necessary resources for the efficient market surveillance.
Ta trend je zelo zaskrbljujoč in spodkopava prizadevanja za zagotovitev večje varnosti proizvodov.
This is a most worrying trend that undermines the effort to obtain better product safety.
Poročevalkina ključna vprašanja
Rapporteur’s key issues
Revizija DSVP in uskladitev z novim zakonodajnim okvirom
Revision of the GPSD and alignment with the NLF
Poročevalka poudarja potrebo po reviziji direktive o splošni varnosti proizvodov, da bi posodobili splošna pravila o varnostnih zahtevah za proizvode ter uskladili zakonodajo z novim zakonodajnim okvirom.
The Rapporteur stresses the need for a revision of the General Product Safety Directive in order to up-date the general rules on safety requirements for products and align the legislation with the NLF.
Poročevalka ugotavlja zakonodajne razlike med DSVP in novim zakonodajnim okvirom, hkrati pa opaža, da obstajajo področja, ki jih zakonodaji ne pokrivata, in področja, kjer se prekrivata.
The Rapporteur acknowledges the legislative differences between the GPSD and the NFL while noting that there are areas the two legislations do not cover and areas where they overlap.
Zaradi tega je potrebna uskladitev, da ustrezni organi za nadzor trga ne bodo v dvomih.
This calls for an alignment so no doubts arise for the relevant market surveillance authorities.
Okrepitev nadzora trga
Strengthening of market surveillance
Poročevalka obravnava tudi potrebo po okrepitvi nadzora trga in poziva k obsežnejšemu in boljšemu izvajanju sedanjih predpisov.
The need for strengthening of market surveillance is also addressed by the Rapporteur who calls for more and better enforcement of current regulations.
Nadaljnje izmenjave znanja in izkušenj med državami članicami so potrebne, da se najboljše prakse za nadzor trga razširijo po vsej EU.
Further exchanges of knowledge and experience between Member States are needed, so best practices for market surveillance are spread across the EU.
Tako se bo oblikoval trg, na katerem se bodo potrošniki počutili varne, hkrati pa bo gospodarskim družbam bolj jasno, kateri predpisi se uporabljajo v Evropi.
This will lead to a market where consumers can feel safe and make it more clearly to companies which rules apply across Europe.
Države članice naj torej zagotovijo dovolj sredstev za izvajanje potrebnega nadzora trga.
Members States are therefore urged to locate enough resources to carry out the necessary market surveillance.
Poročevalka med posebnimi spremembami DSVP predlaga konkretne ukrepe na področju sledljivosti.
Of specific changes to the GPSD, the Rapporteur proposes concrete steps to be made in terms of traceability.
Če se nekje v Evropi odkrijejo nevarni proizvodi, je pomembno, da lahko zadevni organi proizvode prestrežejo in podjetja prisilijo, da proizvode odpokličejo ali umaknejo z evropskega trga.
When unsafe products are found somewhere in Europe, it is important that relevant authorities have the ability to stop the products and make the companies recall or withdraw the products from the European market.
To bo med potrošniki spodbudilo zaupanje pri kupovanju proizvodov na evropskem trgu.
This will create more confidence among consumers when it comes to buying products on the European market.
Poleg tega se predlaga ustanovitev podatkovne zbirke o varnosti proizvodov za potrošnike, s katero si lahko evropski potrošniki in podjetja izmenjujejo informacije in izkušnje o nevarnih proizvodih ter vodijo statistične podatke o vrstah proizvodov, ki povzročajo največ nesreč.
Besides this a Consumer Product Safety Information Database is suggested to be created so the European consumers and companies can share information and experience about unsafe products and do statistics on the types of products which cause most accidents.
Poročevalka pozdravlja nove pobude in tehnologije za sledenje proizvodom.
The Rapporteur welcomes new initiatives and technologies to trace products.
To bo organom oblasti, družbam in potrošnikom omogočilo sledenje proizvodom, ki so se po vstopu na evropski trg izkazali za nevarne.
This will enable authorities, companies and consumers to locate products that have turned out to be unsafe after they have entered the European market.
Hkrati poročevalka poudarja, da sledljivost ne sme kršiti zasebnosti posameznikov.
At the same time the Rapporteur stresses that traceability may not violate the privacy of individuals.
Poročevalka v okviru sodelovanja v zvezi s sledljivostjo priporoča širši dostop do informacij v sistemu RAPEX za strokovnjake s področja varnosti, potrošniške organizacije in nacionalne organe v povezavi z večjo izmenjavo splošnih informacij, priporočeno v zgoraj navedeni podatkovni zbirki.
In the line of cooperation concerning traceability the Rapporteur suggests more access to the information in the RAPEX system for safety professionals, consumer organisations, and national authorities in combination with the more general information sharing suggested in the Database mentioned above.
Obravnavati je treba občutljive skupine potrošnikov
Vulnerable consumers must be addressed
Poročevalka predlaga tudi, naj se večja pozornost posveti najbolj občutljivim skupinam potrošnikov na enotnem trgu, in sicer otrokom, starejšim in invalidom.
The Rapporteur also suggests focusing on the most vulnerable consumers on the single market i.e. children, elderly and people with disabilities.
Evropska skupnost nosi posebno odgovornost do teh skupin – tudi ko gre za varnost proizvodov.
The European Community has a special responsibility towards these groups - also when it comes to product safety.
Otrokom všečni proizvodi
Child appealing products
Poročevalka želi v okviru krepitve zahtev za varnost proizvodov in nadzor trga poudariti varstvo otrok.
Within the focus on strengthening both product safety requirements and market surveillance, the Rapporteur wants to emphasize the protection of children.
Poročevalka se še posebej osredotoča na proizvode za otroke in otrokom všečne proizvode.
Products for children and child appealing products are two of the main focuses of the Rapporteur
Večji poudarek na varnosti proizvodov v prvih fazah
Increased focus on product safety at an early stages
Poročevalka predlaga, naj se za zmanjševanje tveganja, da bi se na trg dajali nevarni proizvodi, določi obveznost proizvajalcev, da pripravljajo analize tveganja v fazi snovanja.
To minimise the risk of placing unsafe products on the market the Rapporteur suggests an obligation for manufacturers to do a risk analysis in their design phase.
S tem bo zagotovljena večja pozornost varnosti proizvodov v začetnih fazah razvoja proizvodov, ki bo preprečila številne tragične nesreče, kakršne se dogajajo danes.
This will ensure an increased focus on product safety in the early stages of product development and prevent many of the tragic accidents of today.
Poročevalka meni, da bo revidirana DSVP proizvajalce odvrnila od tega, da se samo odzovejo in opravijo nadzor škode potem, ko se nesreče že zgodijo, in bodo v korist tako proizvajalcev kot potrošnikov postali pozornejši na pasti že v prvih fazah.
It is the Rapporteur's vision that the revised GPSD will move the producers away from only re acting and doing damage control when accidents happen towards more early thoughtfulness and awareness of pitfalls, to the benefit of producers and consumers alike.
Poročevalka predlaga tudi ustanovitev izobraževalnega urada o varnih proizvodih v povezavi s kontaktno službo o proizvodih v državah članicah v skladu s tistim, ki se ustanavlja v ZDA.
The Rapporteur also proposes establishing an education office on safe products in connection to the Product Contact Point in the Member States in line with what is being established in the United States.
Urad bo olajšal usposabljanje in izobraževanje proizvajalcev, oblasti, potrošnikov itd. o varnosti proizvodov.
The office shall facilitate training and education of manufacturers, authorities, consumers etc. on product safety.
Varnost proizvodov z globalne perspektive
Product safety in a global perspective
Poročilo obravnava tudi globalizacijo.
Globalisation is also an aspect drawn into the report.
V globaliziranem svetu, kjer vedno več proizvodov prihaja iz tujine – zlasti s Kitajske –, poročevalka pozdravlja mednarodno sodelovanje o vprašanjih varnosti proizvodov.
In the more globalised world where more and more products originate from abroad - especially China - international cooperation on product safety issues are welcomed by the Rapporteur.