natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
132. meni, da je za učinkovito politiko inovacij in razvoja neizogibno treba vlagati v tiste raziskovalne programe, ki spodbujajo mobilnost in izmenjave med raziskovalci na mednarodni ravni ter krepijo sodelovanje med znanstvenim in podjetniškim svetom (ukrepi Marie Curie);
Believes that an efficient innovation and growth policy must inevitably invest in research programmes which facilitate mobility and exchanges between researchers at international level and strengthen cooperation between the worlds of science and business (Marie Curie Actions);
137. poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj postavijo dokončanje enotnega trga v osrčje inovacijske politike, vključno z ukrepi za spodbujanje digitalnega enotnega trga, saj bo to omogočilo boljše cene in več kakovosti za potrošnike, podprlo razvoj inovativnih proizvodov, spodbodlo nastajanje novih delovnih mest v EU in ustvarilo nove možnosti za rast EU na vodilnih trgih;
Calls on the Commission and the Member States to place the completion of the Single Market, including measures to promote a Digital Single Market, at the heart of innovation policy, as this will deliver better prices and more quality for consumers, support the development of innovative products, boost job creation in the EU and generate new EU growth opportunities in lead markets;
Javna naročila
Public p rocurement
§ v svojih zakonodajnih predlogih poenostavi javna naročila, ki omogočajo inovacije, vključno s pregledom priložnosti za predkomercialna naročila;
§ to facilitate, in its legislative proposals, public procurement which enables innovation, including a review of pre-commercial procurement opportunities;
§ zagotovi možnosti za uporabo sofinanciranja EU prek strukturnih skladov kot spodbude za regionalne in lokalne organe javnega sektorja;
§ to provide possibilities for using EU co-funding through the Structural Funds as an incentive for regional and local public sector bodies,
§ izda smernice o najboljših praksah in programih usposabljanja za javne naročnike na ravni držav članic, s ciljem razvijati znanja in veščine za kompleksna predkomercialna in inovativna naročila;
§ to issue best-practice guidelines and training programmes for public procurers at Member state-level, aiming at developing skills in complex pre-commercial and innovative procurement;
146. vztraja, da se je treba osredotočiti na necarinske ovire, saj carine zmanjšujemo oziroma odpravljamo, necarinske ovire pa so glavna prepreka za mednarodno trgovino; za neupravičene ocenjuje vse ovire, ki so posledica nedoslednega izvajanja dvostranskih in večstranskih trgovinskih predpisov; po drugi strani pa ocenjuje, da so upravičene vse ovire, ki so posledica legitimne zakonodajne in upravne dejavnosti javnih organov in ne izhajajo s področja trgovine, vendar imajo nepredvidene posledice za trgovino in se je treba glede njihove odprave javno posvetovati in odločati;
Insists on the need to focus particularly on non-tariff barriers, which, as tariffs are gradually reduced or eliminated, tend to become the main obstacles to international trade; regards as unjustified all barriers resulting from the inconsistent implementation of bilateral and multilateral trade rules; regards as justified, on the other hand, all barriers resulting from legitimate legislative and administrative activities by public authorities originating in non-trade areas but having unintended consequences on trade, the elimination of which must be subject to public consultation and deliberation;
149. poudarja, kako pomembno je, da EU in njene države članice sodelujejo na področju znanosti s tretjimi državami; meni, da je treba podjetjem EU zagotoviti boljši dostop do raziskovalnih in razvojnih programov v tretjih državah;
Stresses the importance of the EU and its Member States engaging in scientific cooperation with third countries; takes the view that EU undertakings must be guaranteed better access to research and development programmes in third countries;
Evropska partnerstva za inovacije (EIP)
European Innovation Partnerships (EIPs)
§ navaja krovno načelo pametnega upravljanja z viri v vseh evropskih partnerstvih za inovacije, s čimer spodbuja učinkovito rabo virov, pametno potrošnjo ter učinkovito proizvodnjo in upravljanje po vsej dobavni verigi,
§ stating the overarching principle of resource intelligence in all EIPs, thus promoting resource efficiency, smart consumption and efficient production and management throughout the supply chain,
§ pozdravlja pilotni projekt za dejavno in zdravo staranje;
§ welcoming the pilot project on active and healthy ageing;
§ ne smejo preseči omejenega števila velikih družbenih izzivov in morajo biti usklajena s temi velikimi družbenimi izzivi,
§ not exceed the limited number of grand societal challenges and must be aligned with them,
§ morajo navdihovati z zastavljanjem ambicioznih in visokoletečih, a dosegljivih ciljev in biti usmerjena na vpliv, jasne rezultate in dosledno pretvorjena v posebne cilje;
§ generate inspiration through ambitious but feasible ‘(wo)man on the moon’ targets, focused on impact, clear deliverables and translated coherently into specific objectives,
§ ustvarjati sinergije in biti v skladu z načeli SMART,
§ create synergies and follow the SMART principles,
§ biti skupna in usklajena med več kot dvema področjema politik (generalnima direktoratoma) v Komisiji,
§ be shared and coordinated among more than two policy fields (DGs) within the Commission,
§ vključi in bolje uskladi vse obstoječe instrumente in pobude za raziskave, razvoj in inovacije, vključno s Skupnostmi znanja in inovacij v okviru Evropskega inštituta za tehnologijo, pri tem pa se izogne nepotrebnemu podvajanju,
§ integrate and better coordinate all existing R&D&I instruments and initiatives, including the EIT’s Knowledge and Innovation Communities, while avoiding unnecessary duplication,
§ zagotovi sodelovanje vseh zadevnih javnih in zasebnih partnerjev, vključno z malimi in srednjimi podjetji in organizacijami civilne družbe;
§ ensure participation of all relevant public and private partners, including SMEs and Civil Society organizations, along the supply chains , in the selection, development and operation of the future partnerships;
zato poziva Evropsko komisijo, naj spodbuja in podpira druge pobude na podlagi načela evropskih partnerstev za inovacije;
Therefore asks the European Commission to promote and support other initiatives based on the principle of European Innovation Partnerships;
154. pozdravlja „evropska partnerstva za inovacije“, namenjena povečevanju in usklajevanju naložb v raziskave in razvoj ter boljšemu usklajevanju javnih naročil za pospešeno uvajanje inovacij na trg; vseeno poudarja, da bi morale biti politike javnih naročil pripravljene tako, da ne bi nadomeščale zasebnih trgov ali izkrivljale konkurence, ampak bi jih podpirale in spodbujale širjenje inovacij, hkrati pa jih ohranjale odprte za nove usmeritve;
Welcomes the ‘European Innovation Partnerships’ intended to increase and coordinate investments in R&D as well as to better coordinate public procurement to speed up the introduction of innovations into the market; stresses however that procurement policies should be designed not to replace private markets or to distort competition but to leverage them, stimulating the diffusion of innovation, while keeping the markets open to move in new directions;
Regija kot pomemben partner
The region as an important partner
159. je seznanjen z ugotovitvijo evropske delovne skupine za inovacije iz leta 2009, da gospodarska in finančna kriza nesorazmerno vpliva na različne države in regije, kar ogroža doseganje konvergenčnih ciljev; je zaskrbljen, ker lahko sedanje proračunske omejitve, naložene državam članicam, vodijo v večje omejitve naložb v znanost, tehnologijo in inovacije ter s tem povzročijo škodo; se strinja, da bi morala pobuda za Unijo inovacij vključevati vse države članice in regije ter da je treba preprečiti nastanek „inovacijskega prepada“ med bolj in manj inovativnimi državami in regijami;
Notes the conclusions of the European Innovation Panel of 2009 to the effect that the economic and financial crisis is having disproportionate effects in different countries and regions which are undermining the convergence objective; is concerned that the current budgetary constraints imposed on the Member States may lead to greater restrictions on STI investment, with potentially damaging effects; agrees that the ‘Innovation Union’ initiative should involve all Member States and regions and that it is essential to avoid creating an ‘innovation divide’ between more and less innovative countries and regions;
163. poudarja, da so inovacije – tako pri oblikovanju politik kot pri dejavnostih v poslovnih in raziskovalnih centrih – bistvenega pomena za to, da bi politiki teritorialne kohezije EU dali vsebino, in lahko prav s svojo naravo odločilno prispevajo k doseganju kohezijskih ciljev in premagovanju ovir za to na območjih s posebnimi geografskimi in demografskimi značilnostmi;
Points out that innovation – both in policy-making and in the activities of businesses and research centres – is of fundamental importance in fleshing out EU territorial cohesion policy and that, by its very nature, it can make a decisive contribution towards meeting cohesion objectives and overcoming the barriers standing in the way of this in areas with specific geographical and demographic features;
166. poudarja, da je treba mobilizirati ves inovativni potencial regij EU, da bi dosegli cilj strategije Evropa 2020, in sicer razumno, trajnostno in vključujočo rast, in poudarja, da mora prihodnja regionalna politika ta izziv obravnavati kot prednostno nalogo; meni, da to določanje prednosti velja za vse cilje regionalne politike, in poudarja, da je treba poskrbeti za to, da je konkurenčnost Evrope zagotovljena po svetovnih standardih; poziva k vključitvi industrije v okoljske inovacije, saj imajo podjetniki zelo pomembno vlogo pri širjenju okoljskih inovacij na regionalni ravni; v zvezi s tem ugotavlja, da bo obveščanje podjetnikov s prikazovanjem novih poslovnih priložnosti ključnega pomena za uspeh strategije, usmerjene v razvoj gospodarstev, ki gospodarno izkoriščajo vire, in trajnostnih industrij;
Stresses that the full innovation potential of EU regions must be mobilised in order to meet the Europe 2020 objective of smart, sustainable and inclusive growth, and points out that future regional policy must treat this challenge as a major priority; believes that this prioritisation applies to all the objectives of regional policy, and emphasises the need to ensure that the competitiveness of Europe is guaranteed by world standards; calls for industry to be involved in eco-innovation, since entrepreneurs have a very important role to play in spreading eco-innovation more widely at regional level; notes in this regard that informing entrepreneurs – by demonstrating new business opportunities – will be crucial to the success of a strategy aimed at developing resource-efficient economies and sustainable industries.
Izvajanje strategije
Strategy Implementation
170. poziva Evropsko komisijo, naj oceni posamezne instrumente evropske inovacijske politike glede na naše največje zunanje konkurente (ZDA, Japonska in države BRIK) ter poroča o njihovi primerjalni uspešnosti na področju inovacij;
Invites the European Commission to assess specific instruments of the European Innovation Policy against our main external competitors (USA, Japan, and BRIC countries) and report on their comparative performance towards innovation.
Glavni izzivi, s katerimi se sooča družba
Major challenges facing society
V slogi je moč – s sodelovanjem pri doseganju skupnega cilja lahko vsi udeleženi okrepijo svoj položaj.
Joining forces in a common cause makes everyone concerned stronger.
Skupna prizadevanja za inovacije, ki prinašajo rešitve za skupne probleme Evrope, pomenijo večjo osredotočenost, hitrejši razvoj, učinkovitost, vključno s stroškovno učinkovitostjo, in več ustvarjalnosti.
Joining forces to innovate so as to solve common problems in Europe means more focus, more rapid development, efficiency, including cost-efficiency, and greater creativity.
Namen Unije inovacij ni le najti rešitve za skupne težave, s katerimi se soočajo naše družbe, temveč hkrati tudi povečati konkurenčnost Evrope in najti izhod iz gospodarske krize.
The Innovation Union is intended not only to provide an answer to shared problems facing our societies but at the same time to increase Europe’s competitiveness and point to ways out of the economic crisis.
Na od uvoza odvisni celini čutijo vse države članice potrebo po pametni in trajnostni rabi surovin in dobrin, ki so potrebne za pridobivanje energije, v industrijski proizvodnji in za proizvodnjo hrane.
In a continent dependent on imports, the Member States are united in feeling the need to use intelligently and sustainably the raw materials and commodities required to generate energy or for use in industry or food production.
Staranje prebivalstva je še en izziv, s katerim se sooča skoraj vsaka država članica v EU.
The ageing of the population is another challenge facing nearly every country in the EU.
S skupnim pristopom bi morda hitreje dosegli, da bi ljudje živeli dlje in bolj zdravo ter bili deležni boljše nege in zdravil ob hkratnem nadzorovanju stroškov.
With the aim of giving people more years of healthy life and better care and medicines while at the same time controlling costs, a joint approach may yield results more quickly.
Evropska gospodarstva so postala tako medsebojno povezana, da skupni pristop ni potreben le za zagotavljanje stabilnosti evra: države članice morajo združiti tudi prizadevanja za povečanje konkurenčnosti.
Europe’s economies have become so interlinked that it is not only the stability of the euro that requires a common approach: so do efforts to increase the competitiveness of the Member States.
Potrebujemo skupno pot proti pravičnemu in stabilnemu gospodarstvu.
What is needed is a common path towards an equitable and stable economy.
Ustvarjalnost ljudi: svoboda inoviranja
The c reativit y of people : freedom to innov at e
Ljudje so ustvarjalni in morajo imeti priložnost, da prispevajo k izboljšanju svojega okolja in družbe.
People are creative and they themselves must be given the chance to help improve their surroundings, their society.
Nedavne raziskave kažejo, da te socialne inovacije prispevajo 75 % k uspešnosti tehnoloških inovacij.
According to recent research, this social innovation contributes 75% of the success of technological innovation.
Zato je neprecenljivo, da zaposleni dobijo priložnost, da s svojimi predlogi prispevajo k izboljšanju delovnih procesov.
Making room for employees to suggest how to improve work processes is therefore of inestimable value.
Tudi med splošno javnostjo najdemo inovatorje, npr. kot ljudje, ki razvijajo aplikacije za neevropski mobilni telefon iPhone, pa tudi njihovo vedenje in potrošnja spodbujata inovacije.
Members of the public are themselves innovators, for example as developers of applications for the non-European iPhone, but their behaviour and consumption also drive innovation.
Zato je pomembno, da ljudje dobijo – in izkoristijo – priložnosti za vplivanje na trajnostno družbo in vključitev vanjo, npr. z izboljševanjem načinov uporabe obnovljivih virov energije na mikroravni.
It is therefore important that people are given – and seize – opportunities to exert influence themselves and become part of the transition to a sustainable society, for example by improving micro-scale renewable energy applications.
Spremembe vedenjskih vzorcev, vključno s spremembami na področju potrošnje, lahko močno spodbujajo inovacije.
Changes in behaviour, including in consumption, can drive innovation powerfully.
Kaj lahko družba pridobi od inovacij?
W h at do the public have to gain from inno vation ?
Cilj osredotočanja na inovacije je ohraniti visoko raven blaginje v Evropi z iskanjem trajnostnih alternativ prej uporabljenim izdelkom, procesom in storitvam.
The aim of the focus on innovation is to maintain a high level of prosperity in Europe by finding sustainable alternatives to products, processes and services used previously.
Hitrejše rešitve za boljšo oskrbo bolnikov z obolenji, povezanimi s starostjo in obiljem, in za spodbujanje mobilnosti med starostniki so le nekateri primeri koristi, ki naj bi jih za pripadnike družbe prineslo sodelovanje v Evropi.
More rapid solutions to provide better care for geriatric diseases and diseases of affluence and to promote mobility in old age – these are a few examples of the benefits which cooperation in Europe is expected to provide for members of the public.
Cilj poskusnega partnerstva za inovacije – „Dejavno in zdravo staranje“ – je do leta 2020 vsakemu posamezniku v Evropi zagotoviti dve dodatni leti zdravega življenja.
The aim of the trial innovation partnership ‘Active and Healthy Ageing’ is two extra years of healthy life for everybody in Europe by 2020.
Konkretne izbire in ambiciozni cilji so ključni za spodbujanje inovacij.
Definite choices and challenging targets are essential in order to stimulate innovation.
To je mogoče doseči z oblikovanjem osredotočenih in skladnih politik.
Focus and coherence in policy are the means.
Inovacije lahko prinesejo rešitve za številne probleme le, če bo oblikovana odločna politika za spodbujanje ustvarjalnosti, ki jo je mogoče v kratkem času preoblikovati v izdelke, storitve, procese ali gibanja.
If innovation is to yield solutions to so many problems, a vigorous policy must be formulated to encourage creativity which can be turned into products, services, processes or movements within a short time.
Kaj so inovacije in kaj je mogoče izboljšati?
W h at is inno vation and w h at c an be done be t ter?
Do nedavnega so se inovacije omenjale hkrati z raziskavami in prevladovalo je mnenje, da inovacije utelešajo le tehnološko napredni proizvodi.
Until recently, innovation was mentioned in the same breath as research, and only high-tech products were seen as embodying innovation.
Inovacije so veliko več kot to in se izražajo kot uspešen prenos zamisli v proizvod, proces, storitev ali gibanje.
Innovation is far broader and is expressed in successful conversion of an idea into a product, process, service or movement.
Raziskave so res zelo pomemben vir inovacij, vendar inovacije izvirajo tudi od drugod.
Research is indeed a very important source of innovation, but innovation is also derived from other sources as well.
Tudi genialen preblisk je na primer mogoče neposredno pretvoriti v izdelek, proces, storitev ali gibanje (primer je družabno omrežje Facebook).
For example, there is the sudden brainwave which can be directly converted into a product, process, service or movement (Facebook being one example).
Za lažji prodor zamisli na trg ali njihov prenos v prakso je potrebno naslednje:
In order to make it easy for ideas to reach the market or be put into practice, the following are needed:
1. boljši dostop do posojil in finančne podpore,
1. better access to credit and financial support,
2. več naložb javnih in zasebnih partnerjev v raziskave, razvoj in inovacije na ravni EU in držav članic,
2. more investment in R&D&I at EU and national level by public and private partners,
3. jasna pravila za uresničevanje dolgoročnih obetov,
3. clear rules holding out long-term prospects,
4. preprosti postopki za dostop do evropskih ali nacionalnih programov podpore za zmanjšanje birokracije:
4. simple procedures for access to European or national support programmes reduce bureaucracy,
o manj vztrajanja pri spremljanju v zvezi s prijavami za financiranje; več strokovnosti pri dodeljevanju finančnih sredstev in več zaupanja po dodelitvi,
o less insistence on monitoring in connection with applications for financing; more expertise in allocating funding and greater trust after the event,
5. učinkovito sodelovanje med EU, nacionalnimi, regionalnimi in lokalnimi organi, raziskovalnimi inštituti, univerzami, podjetji in – nenazadnje – javnostjo,
5. effective cooperation between the EU, national, regional and local authorities, research institutes, universities, businesses and ‘last but not least’ the public,
6. spodbujanje kvantitativnih znanj v izobraževanju (naravoslovni predmeti), večji poudarek podjetništvu v okviru študija, več izmenjav med akademskimi področji in boljše sodelovanje med izobraževalnimi in raziskovalnimi ustanovami ter gospodarstvom,
6. promotion of quantitative skills in education (science subjects), a greater focus on enterprise in studies, more exchanges between academic fields and better cooperation between educational and research establishments and industry,
7. poceni in preprost evropski patent, izvedljiva pravila za zaščito intelektualne lastnine in evropski sistem za izmenjavo neizkoriščenih patentov,
7. a cheap and simple European patent, workable rules to protect intellectual property and a European system for exchanging unused patents,
8. resnično evropski notranji trg, ki inovacijam omogoča doseganje večje uspešnosti zahvaljujoč dostopu do trga, ki ga sestavlja 500 milijonov ljudi.
8. a genuine European internal market, enabling innovations to succeed better thanks to access to a market made up of 500 million people.
9. prožna politika javnega naročanja za (trajnostne) inovacije.
9. a flexible public procurement policy for (sustainable) innovation.
Rešiti je treba težave v zvezi z edinimi ponudniki in zakonodajo glede objavljanja intelektualne lastnine, tudi na predkomercialni stopnji.
Problems with regard to unique providers and publication of intellectual property law need to be resolved, including at the pre-commercial stage.
Evropska politika
Europe an policy
Evropska politika bi se morala bolj osredotočati na natančno oblikovanje in doseganje ciljev, povezanih z glavnimi izzivi, s katerimi se sooča družba.
European policy should focus more on formulating specifically, and attaining, objectives relating to the major challenges facing society.
Sedanja politika za spodbujanje inovacij je še vedno preveč razdrobljena in osredotočena predvsem na raziskave.
At present policy geared to increasing innovation is still too fragmented and primarily concerned with research.
Raziskavam je treba še naprej namenjati pozornost in treba je doseči cilj, da se za raziskave nameni 3 % BNP.
Research should continue to receive this attention, and the target of 3% of GNP for research should be attained.
Toda na drugih področjih politik je treba podpreti tudi druge procese, ki vodijo v inovacije (vključno s socialnimi inovacijami).
But in addition other processes which lead to innovation (including social innovation) should be supported in other fields of policy.
V politiki je treba sprejeti celovit in odločen pristop k inovacijam.
A holistic and compact approach to innovation needs to be adopted in policy.
Evropska partnerstva za inovacije
European innovati on partners h ips
Komisija predlaga oblikovanje partnerstev za inovacije, da bi hitreje našli rešitve za glavne izzive, s katerimi se sooča družba.
The Commission proposes innovation partnerships in order to solve the major challenges facing society more quickly.
Cilj teh partnerstev je predvsem izkoristiti sinergije med obstoječimi dogajanji na področju inovacij in odpraviti težave, ki ovirajo hitrejše inoviranje.
The intention is that these partnerships should above all exploit synergies between existing innovation developments and solve problems standing in the way of more rapid innovation.
Ponujati morajo rešitve za vse tri glavne izzive, s katerimi se sooča družba, da se prepreči razdrobljenost.
They must confront the three major challenges facing society in order to avoid fragmentation.
1. poudarja, da sta internacionalizacija in inovacije osrednji gonili zunanje konkurenčnosti in rasti ter bistvenega pomena za strateške cilje EU 2020;
Points out that internationalisation and innovation are key drivers of external competitiveness and growth and are crucial to the EU 2020 strategic goals;