natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Člen 17 bi moral tako vključevati najmanj informacije o tem, da je zadevna pristojnost nadalje opredeljena v prilogah (po možnosti z navedbo zadevnih določb iz prilog).
At the very least, Article 17 should contain the information that the power in question is further specified in the annexes (preferably with indication of the exact provisions of the annexes that are concerned).
· Tretjič, zdi se, da je ena od pristojnosti, in sicer prva iz priloge A, opredeljena samo v prilogi.
· Thirdly, it would appear that one of the powers, the first one under Annex A is only provided for in the annex.
Če ta pristojnost ne spada pod nobeno od pristojnosti iz člena 17, jo je treba dodati na seznam posameznih pristojnosti v tem členu.
If this power is not covered by any of the powers under Article 17 it should be added to the list of specific powers in that Article.
Zelo bi bila hvaležna, če bi lahko te opombe vključili v poročilo.
I would be grateful if you could integrate these remarks in your report.
Seveda sem na voljo za vse nadaljnje razprave.
I am obviously available to further discuss the issue with you.
Giuseppe GARGANI,
Mr Giuseppe GARGANI
Odbora za pravne zadeve
Committee on Legal Affairs
Mnenje Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve za Odbor za pravne zadeve o predlogu uredbe Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
Opinion of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs to the Committee on Legal Affairs on the Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council
o prilagoditvi nekaterih aktov, za katere se uporablja postopek iz člena 251 Pogodbe, Sklepu Sveta 1999/468/ES, kakor je bil spremenjen s Sklepom 2006/512/ES, glede regulativnega postopka s pregledom
adapting a number of instruments subject to the procedure referred to in Article 251 of the Treaty to Council Decision 1999/468/EC, as amended by Decision 2006/512/EC, with regard to the regulatory procedure with scrutiny
KOM(2008)0071 končno – 2008/0032 (COD)
COM(2008)0071 final 2008/0032 (COD)
Na plenarnem zasedanju 13. marca 2008 je predsednik Evropskega parlamenta razglasil zgoraj navedeni predlog Komisije.
On 13 March 2008 the President announced the above-mentioned Commission proposal in plenary.
Odbor za pravne zadeve je bil imenovan kot pristojni odbor za celotni predlog Komisije, Odbor za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve pa je bil zaprošen za mnenje o naslednjih točkah iz priloge: 3(2), 3(4), 3(5) in 3(6).
Your Committee on Legal Affairs has been declared the committee responsible for the entire Commission proposal and our Committee on Employment and Social Affairs has been asked for an opinion on the following paragraphs in the Annex: paragraphs 3.2, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.6.
Omenjene točke iz priloge k predlogu Komisije se navezujejo na prilagoditev naslednjih zakonodajnih aktov:
These paragraphs in the Annex to the Commission proposal refer to the adaptation of the following legislative acts:
Priloga 3.2: Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 577/98 z dne 9. marca 1998 o organizaciji vzorčne raziskave delovne sile v Skupnosti;
Annex 3.2: Council Regulation (EC) No 577/98 of 9 March 1998 on the organisation of a labour force sample survey in the Community;
Priloga 3.4: Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 530/1999 z dne 9. marca 1999 o strukturni statistiki plačil in stroškov dela;
Annex 3.4: Council Regulation (EC) No 530/1999 of 9 March 1999 concerning structural statistics on earnings and on labour costs;
Priloga 3.5: Uredba (ES) št. 450/2003 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 27. februarja 2003 o indeksu stroškov dela;
Annex 3.5: Regulation (EC) No 450/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 February 2003 concerning the labour cost index;
Priloga 3.6: Uredba Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta (ES) št. 1552/2005 z dne 7. septembra 2005 o statistiki v zvezi s poklicnim usposabljanjem v podjetjih.
Annex 3.6: Regulation (EC) No 1552/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 September 2005 on statistics relating to vocational training in enterprises.
Odbor za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve je 1. aprila 2008 za pripravljavca mnenja imenoval svojega predsednika Jana Anderssona.
On 1 April 2008 the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs appointed its chairman, Mr Jan Andersson, as draftsman.
Na tej seji je bilo tudi sklenjeno, da se mnenje poda v obliki pisma.
At the same meeting it was decided to issue this opinion in the form of a letter.
Odbor za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve je točke iz priloge prej omenjenega predloga Komisije obravnaval 6. maja 2008.
On 6 May 2008 the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs discussed the above-mentioned paragraphs of the Annex to the Commission proposal.
Naš odbor meni, da:
Our committee takes the view that:
2. spremembe zadevajo le postopke komitologije.
2. these modifications concern comitology procedures alone,
3. je pristop Komisije v zvezi s členom 9 uredbe 450/2003 sprejemljiv.
3. with regard to Article 9 of Regulation 450/2003, the Commission’s approach is acceptable.
Komisija predlaga uporabo regulativnega postopka v skladu s členoma 5 in 7 sklepa 1999/468/ES ob spoštovanju določb njegovega člena 8 za obravnavo prehodnih obdobij in odstopanj (člen 9).
The Commission proposes the application of the regulatory procedure in accordance with Articles 5 and 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC, in compliance with the provisions of Article 8 of that decision, for the treatment of transitional periods and derogations (Article 9).
Odbor za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve sprejema ta pristop, saj gre v tem primeru le za posamezne ukrepe (in ne za splošne ukrepe), ki so veljali le do 2. aprila 2005.
The Employment Committee accepts this approach since, in this case, the measures are only individual ones (rather than general ones) and were only applicable until 2 April 2005.
Odbor za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve je sklenil sprejeti
The Committee on Employment and Social Affairs decided
o predlogu Uredbe Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o prilagoditvi nekaterih aktov, za katere se uporablja postopek iz člena 251 Pogodbe, Sklepu Sveta 1999/468/ES, kakor je bil spremenjen s Sklepom 2006/512/ES, glede regulativnega postopka s pregledomPrilagoditev regulativnemu postopku s pregledom – četrti del
on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council adapting a number of instruments subject to the procedure referred to in Article 251 of the Treaty to Council Decision 1999/468/EC, as amended by Decision 2006/512/EC, with regard to the regulatory procedure with scrutinyAdaptation to the regulatory procedure with scrutiny – Part Four
(-1) V členu 1(3) se prvi pododstavek nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(-1) In Article 1(3), the first subparagraph is replaced by the following:
Komisija sprejme in po potrebi spremeni načela dobre klinične prakse in podrobne smernice v skladu s temi načeli [...], da bi se upošteval tehnični in znanstveni napredek [...].
The Commission shall adopt and, if necessary, revise the principles of good clinical practice and detailed guidelines in line with those principles [...] to take account of technical and scientific progress [...] .
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te direktive se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 21(3).“
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 21(3)."
(7a) V členu 11 se odstavek 3 nadomesti z naslednjim:
(7a) In Article 11, paragraph 3 is replaced by the following:
(2) Člen 4(2) se nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(2) Article 4(2) is replaced by the following:
Komisija v okviru Stalnega odbora za živila, ustanovljenega s sklepom 69/314/EGS [1], čim prej preuči razloge iz odstavka 1, ki jih je država članica navedla, in takoj poda svoje mnenje ter sprejme vse potrebne ukrepe , ki so namenjeni potrjevanju, spreminjanju ali razveljavitvi nacionalnega ukrepa v skladu z regulativnim postopkom iz člena 8(2) ."
The Commission shall examine the reasons given by the Member State referred to in paragraph 1 as soon as possible in the Standing Committee for Foodstuffs, set up by Decision 69/314/EEC (1), and shall deliver its opinion immediately and take any necessary measures aimed at confirming, amending or repealing the national measure in accordance with the regulatory procedure laid down in Article 8(2) ."
(2) V členu 8(2) se besedna zveza „iz člena 9“ nadomesti z besedno zvezo „iz člena 9(2)“.
(2) In Article 8(2) , the words "Article 9" are replaced by the words "Article 9(2)".
(3) Člen 8(2) se nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(3) Article 8(2) is replaced by the following:
Komisija kar najhitreje uvede regulativni postopek, določen v členu 9(2) , za sprejetje vseh ustreznih ukrepov , ki so namenjeni potrjevanju, spreminjanju ali razveljavitvi nacionalnega ukrepa .“
The Commission shall initiate as soon as possible the regulatory procedure laid down in Article 9(2) with a view to adopting any appropriate measures aimed at confirming, amending or repealing the national measure ."
Pri sklicevanju na ta odstavek se uporabljata člen 5a(1) do (4) in (5)(b) ter člen 7 Sklepa 1999/468/ES, ob upoštevanju določb člena 8 Sklepa.
Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5a(1) to (4) and 5(b) , and Article 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.
(6a) V členu 29(1) se četrti pododstavek nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(6a) In Article 29(1), the fourth subparagraph is replaced by the following:
„Komisija odobri načrt v skladu z regulativnim postopkom, ki ga določa člen 33(2).
"The Commission shall approve the plan in accordance with the regulatory procedure laid down in Article 33(2).
Po istem postopku lahko sprejme tudi drugačna jamstva, kot so tista, ki izhajajo iz izvajanja te direktive.“
Under the same procedure, guarantees alternative to those resulting from the implementation of this Directive may be accepted."
(7) Člen 12(2) se nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(7) Article 12(2) is replaced by the following:
Komisija v okviru Stalnega odbora za živila, kakor hitro je mogoče, preuči razloge, navedene v odstavku 1; po regulativnem postopku iz člena 13(2) sprejme ustrezne ukrepe, ki so namenjeni potrjevanju, spreminjanju ali razveljavitvi nacionalnega ukrepa .
The Commission shall examine the grounds referred to in paragraph 1 as soon as possible within the Standing Committee for Foodstuffs; it shall take the appropriate measures aimed at confirming, amending or repealing the national measure in accordance with the regulatory procedure laid down in Article 13(2).
Država članica, ki je sprejela odločitev, navedeno v odstavku 1, jo lahko ohrani, dokler ukrepi ne začnejo veljati.“
The Member State which took the decision referred to in paragraph 1 may maintain it until the measures have entered into force."
Odločba št. 2119/98/ES
Decision 2119/98/EC
Pri sklicevanju na ta odstavek se uporabljajo člen 5a(1) do (4) in člen (5)(b) ter člen 7 Sklepa 1999/468/ES ob upoštevanju določb člena 8 Sklepa.
3.Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5a(1) to (4) and (5)(b), and Article 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.
(aa) v odstavku 6 se prva alineja drugega pododstavka nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(aa) in paragraph 6, second subparagraph, the first indent is replaced by the following:
"– sestavine, ki sodijo v eno od kategorij, navedenih v Prilogi I, in so sestavine drugega živila, je treba imenovati samo z imenom te kategorije.
"- ingredients which belong to one of the categories listed in Annex I and are constituents of another foodstuff need only be designated by the name of that category.
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te direktive se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 20(3) .
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 20(3).
Vendar mora ime „škrob“, navedeno v Prilogi I, vedno dopolnjevati navedba njegovega značilnega rastlinskega izvora, če bi ta sestavina lahko vsebovala gluten.“
However, the designation ‘starch’ listed in Annex I must always be complemented by the indication of its specific vegetable origin, when that ingredient may contain gluten,"
Priloga – oddelek 5.6 – točka 2 – točka b
Annex – section 5.6 – point 2 – point b
Priloga – oddelek 5.6 – točka 2 – točka d
Annex – section 5.6 – point 2 – point d
(5a) V členu 12 se drugi odstavek nadomesti z:
(5a) In Article 12, the second paragraph is replaced by the following:
„Pri drugih pijačah, ki vsebujejo več kot 1,2 % volumskega deleža alkohola , [...] ta pravila določi Komisija .
"In the case of other beverages containing more than 1,2 % by volume of alcohol, these rules shall be laid down by the Commission .
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te direktive z njeno dopolnitvijo se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 10(4) .
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 10(4).
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te direktive z njeno dopolnitvijo se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 10(3) .
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 10(3).
Pri sklicevanju na ta odstavek se uporabljata člen 5a(1) do (4) in (5)(b) ter člen 7 Sklepa 1999/468/ES, ob upoštevanju določb člena 8 tega sklepa.
Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5a(1) to (4) and (5)(b), and Article 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.
Člen 5 – odstavek 3 - pododstavek 2
Article 5 – paragraph 3 - subparagraph 2
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te direktive z njeno dopolnitvijo se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 15(5).
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 15(5) .
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te direktive z njeno dopolnitvijo se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 15(4) .
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 15(4) .
Pravila za izvajanje tega člena, vključno s pravili o ukrepih nadzora, se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom iz člena 33(2) .
Rules for the implementation of this Article, including rules concerning control measures, shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 33(2).
(12a) V členu 29(4) se prvi pododstavek nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(12a) In Article 29(4), the first subparagraph is replaced by the following:
Priloga – oddelek 5.10 – točka 20 - točka a - podtočka (-i) (novo)
Annex – section 5.10 – point 20 - point a - subpoint (-i) (new)
Priloga VIII – poglavje IV – del A – točka 3 – točka a - podtočka ii – alinea 5
Annex VIII – chapter IV – part A – point 3 – point a - subpoint ii – indent 5
(-i) v točki 3(a)(ii) se peta alineja nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
( -i ) in point 3(a)(ii), the fifth indent is replaced by the following :
"– kateri koli drug postopek obdelave, ki ga predvidi Komisija .
"— any other treatment provided for by the Commission.
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te uredbe se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 33(3); “
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 33(3) ;"
Člen 29 – nova odstavka
Article 29 – new paragraphs
(-1) V členu 6 se odstavek 1 nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(-1) In Article 6, paragraph 1 is replaced by the following:
(-1a) V členu 6 se odstavek 3 nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(-1a) In Article 6, paragraph 3 is replaced by the following :
Po oblikovanju seznama iz odstavka 1 se lahko primarni proizvodi dodajo na seznam.
Following the establishment of the list referred to in paragraph 1, primary products may be added to that list.
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te uredbe se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 19(3).“
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 19(3) ."
(-1b) V členu 17 se odstavek 3 nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(-1b) In Article 17, paragraph 3 is replaced by the following :
Komisija po tem, ko je Agencijo zaprosila za znanstveno in tehnično pomoč, po potrebi sprejme merila kakovosti za validirane analitske metode, predlagane v skladu s točko 4 Priloge II, vključno s snovmi, ki so predmet meritev [...].
If necessary, the Commission shall, after having requested scientific and technical assistance from the Authority, adopt quality criteria for validated analytical methods proposed in accordance with point 4 of Annex II, including substances to be measured [...].
(1a) V členu 9 se odstavek 4 nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(1a) In Article 9, paragraph 4 is replaced by the following :
Postopke za preverjanje ustreznosti standardov kakovosti in varnosti skladno z odstavkom 1 določa Komisija [...] .
The procedures for verifying the equivalent standards of quality and safety in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be established by the Commission [...].
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te direktive se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 29(3).“
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 29(3) ."
Člen 28 – nova odstavka
Article 28 – new paragraphs
(1a) V členu 15 se odstavek 5 nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(1a) In Article 15, paragraph 5 is replaced by the following :
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te uredbe se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 62(4).
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 62(4) .
Hkrati se lahko po istem postopku določijo pristojbine za takšen nadzor.“
At the same time, the fees related to such controls may be established in accordance with the same procedure."
(5a) V členu 32 se odstavek 6 nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(5a) In Article 32, paragraph 6 is replaced by the following :
Dodatne odgovornosti in naloge referenčnih laboratorijev Skupnosti lahko določi Komisija .
Additional responsibilities and tasks for Community reference laboratories may be laid down by the Commission .
Navedeni ukrepi za spremembo nebistvenih določb te uredbe se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 62(4).“
Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 62(4) ."
(5b) V členu 33 se odstavek 6 nadomesti z naslednjim besedilom:
(5b) In Article 33, paragraph 6 is replaced by the following :
Člen 5 – odstavek 1 - nova pododstavka
Article 5 – paragraph 1 - new subparagraphs
Navedeni ukrep za spremembo nebistvenih elementov te uredbe z njeno dopolnitvijo se sprejme v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 23(3) .
That measure, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 23(3).
Prilagoditev nekaterih aktov sklepu Sveta 1999/468/ES - Prilagoditev regulativnemu postopku s pregledom (četrti del)
Adaptation of a number of instruments subject to Decision 1999/468/EC - Adaptation to the regulatory procedure with scrutiny (Part Four)
Poleg tega je pregled pravnega reda Skupnosti na področju telekomunikacij razkril, da je Komisija iz svojega predloga prilagoditve izpustila Sklep 676/2002/ES (o ukrepih za harmonizacijo na področju spektra).
Furthermore, the review of the acquis communautaire in the field of telecommunications has revealed that the Radio Spectrum Decision 676/2002/EC (harmonisation measures in the field of spectrum) has been omitted by the Commission in its proposals for alignment.
Direktiva 1999/5/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. marca 1999 o radijski opremi in telekomunikacijski terminalski opremi ter medsebojnem priznavanju skladnosti te opreme
Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity
KOM(2008)0071 končno – 2008/0032 (COD) – točka 1.3.
COM (2008) 71 final - 2008/0032 (COD) - point 1.3.
Člen 5(3) je treba prilagoditi RPP.
Article 5 (3) should be aligned to RPS.
Pri spremembah usklajenih standardov gre za kvazi-zakonodajne ukrepe.
The corrections to harmonised standards are quasi-legislative measures.
Člena 13 in 14 je treba prilagoditi novemu sklepu komitologije in ju združiti v en člen skupaj s členom 15.
Articles 13 and 14 should be aligned to the new Comitology Decision and should be merged into one Article together with Article 15.
Zadeva: Mnenje Odbora za notranji trg in varstvo potrošnikov o predlogu uredbe „Prilagoditev regulativnemu postopku s pregledom – Četrti del“, ( KOM(2008)0071 – 2008/0032 (COD))
Concerns: IMCO Opinion on the Proposal for a Regulation "Adaptation to the Regulatory Procedure with Scrutiny, Part Four", COM (2008)0071, COD 2008/0 032
Odbor za notranji trg in zaščito potrošnikov je za podajo mnenja prejel dele omenjenega zakonodajnega predloga, s katerim se določbe o komitologiji pri vrsti zakonodajnih instrumentov prilagajajo „regulativnemu postopku s pregledom“ (RPP).
The Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection has received, for opinion, parts of the above-mentioned legislative proposal, adapting the comitology provisions of a list of legislative instruments to the "regulatory procedure with scrutiny" ("RPS").
Na seji 8. aprila 2008 je odbor razpravljal o predlogih v zvezi s petimi zakonodajnimi akti, ki sodijo v njegovo pristojnost, in jih sprejel z 39 glasovi.
At its meeting of 8 April 2008, the Committee discussed and adopted by 39 votes the suggestions relating to the five legislative acts within its area of competence.
Direktiva 98/79/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 27. oktobra 1998 o in vitro diagnostičnih medicinskih pripomočkih
Directive 98/79/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October 1998 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices
Predlog delno prilagaja direktivo regulativnemu postopku s pregledom.
The proposal partially aligns the Directive to the Regulatory Procedure with Scrutiny.
Odbor se strinja, da se ohrani navedba o standardnem regulativnem postopku za sprejetje postopkov iz členov 10(5), 11(5) in 12(3).
The Committee accepts the reference to the standards Regulatory Procedure being maintained for the adoption of procedures in Articles 10(5), Article 11(5) and Article 12(3).
Odbor se strinja, da se ohrani navedba o regulativnem postopku v členu 14(1)(b), saj to zadeva izvajanje izjemnih ukrepov za posamezne države članice.
The Committee does agree with a reference to the regulatory procedure being maintained in Article 14(1)(b), as this concerns the application of derogation measures for individual Member States.
Direktiva 2006/42/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 17. maja 2006 o strojih in spremembah Direktive 95/16/ES (preoblikovano)
Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast)