natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Finančna stabilnost in EMU
Financial stability and the EMU
Dogodki v Grčiji in drugih državah euroobmočja imajo seveda zapletene vzroke, vendar so težave v velikem obsegu domačega izvora in so posledica pomanjkanja notranjih strukturnih reform.
The events in Greece and other countries in the euro area have of course complex causes, but the problems are to a large extent home-made, resulting from missing internal structural reforms.
Vendar je celotno euroobmočje prizadeto zaradi teh dogodkov ne le zato, ker je obvezano pomagati, ampak tudi zaradi vpliva, ki ga imajo težave nekaterih euro držav na euro kot celoto in kot valuto celotnega euro območja.
However, the whole euro area is concerned by these events - not only by being obliged to help, but also by the effects the problems of some euro counties have on the euro as a whole and as the currency of the whole euro area.
Poleg tega so težave lahko v veliki meri domačega izvora, vendar naj bi prvotno Ekonomska in monetarna unija (EMU) morala nad državami članicami izvajati določen pritisk v smeri reforme.
Besides, the problems might be home-made to a large extend, but originally, the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) was supposed to put a certain pressure for reform on member states.
Zadevne države so izgubile priložnost, da bi same uvedle reforme, a jih k temu ni prisilila niti EMU.
The relevant countries missed their opportunities to impose reforms on their own but they were not forced to do so by the EMU either.
Torej EMU ni v celoti opravljala svoje naloge, kakor je bilo načrtovano, načela pakta o stabilnosti in rasti niso bila vedno spoštovana in kršitve, ki so se zdele na prvi pogled nepomembne, so sčasoma resno oslabile celoten pakt.
Thus, the EMU did not entirely work the way it was planned to do, the principles of the Stability and Growth Pact were not always respected and what seemed to be slight infringements at first side turned out to have undermined the whole pact severely over time.
Menim, da je to potrebno izboljšati; pakt o stabilnosti in rasti je treba okrepiti.
I consider that this needs to be repaired; the Stability and Growth Pact needs to be strengthened.
Poleg tega je kriza razkrila dejstvo, da je bila EMU v preteklosti slabo uravnotežena.
In addition, the crisis revealed the fact that the EMU has been badly balanced in the past.
Pomanjkanje integracije gospodarskih politik zaradi političnih vzrokov v monetarni uniji je omogočilo nenadzorovan razvoj občutnih gospodarskih neravnovesij med državami euroobmočja, zaradi česar je euroobmočje ostalo brez vnaprej določenega mehanizma za obvladovanje krize, kar otežuje hiter in močan odgovor na izziv, kot je grška kriza.
The politically founded lack of integration of economic policies in the monetary Union made the unchecked evolvement of substantial economic imbalances between the euro area countries possible and left the euro area without a predefined crisis management mechanism which in turn makes a rapid and strong response to a challenge like the Greek crisis difficult.
Euroobmočje bo moralo odpraviti to neravnovesje, da bo ustavilo to krizo in preprečilo novo.
The euro area will need to solve this imbalance to stem this crisis and to prevent a new one.
Reforma nadzora
Supervisory reform
Poleg tega je kriza pokazala, da so trgi izpostavljeni sistemskemu tveganju, ki pa je bilo doslej nenadzorovano.
Additionally, the crisis showed that markets are prone to systemic risk which was yet unchecked.
EU zato spreminja svojo nadzorno ureditev z ustanovitvijo Evropskega odbora za sistemska tveganja (ESRB), ki bo odgovoren za makrobonitetni nadzor finančnega sistema v EU.
The EU is therefore reforming its supervisory arrangements, establishing a European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB) which will be responsible for the macro-prudential oversight of the financial system within the EU.
Poleg tega bo Evropski sistem finančnih nadzornikov (ESFS) ustanovil tri nove evropske nadzorne organe, ki bodo nadomestili sedanje.
Second, The European System of Financial Supervisors (ESFS) will establish three new European Supervisory Authorities that will replace the existing supervisory committees.
Pozdravljam te pomembne ukrepe za zapolnitev vrzeli v nadzoru, ki je v tej krizi postala zelo očitna.
I welcome these important steps which will close the gap in supervision that became so clear in this crisis.
ECB bo tesno sodelovala pri delu ESRB z zagotavljanjem analitične, statistične, administrativne in logistične podpore ter udeležbo članov razširjenega sveta ECB v splošnem svetu ESRB.
The ECB will be closely involved in the work of the ESRB by providing analytical, statistical, administrative and logistical support and by the participation of the members of the General Council of the ECB in the General Board of the ESRB.
Čeprav bo ESRB gotovo izkoristila strokovno znanje ECB, to sodelovanje ustvarja nekatere dvome o prihodnji neodvisnosti ECB.
Even though the ESRB will certainly benefit from the expertise of the ECB this involvement leaves some doubts about the future independence of the ECB.
Vprašanja odgovornosti za sprejemanje odločitev v novem sistemu ostajajo odprta.
Questions of liability for decisions in the new system remain open.
Moramo se vprašati, kako bomo obravnavali možnost, da se je priporočilo ECB izkazalo za slabo, in kako bomo zagotovili, da ECB ostane neodvisna v novem sistemu.
We need to ask ourselves how we will deal with the possibility that a recommendation to which the ECB contributed will turn out badly and how we will make sure that the ECB remains independent in the new system.
Nove naloge, dodeljene ECB v zvezi z Evropskim odborom za sistemska tveganja, ne smejo na noben način ogroziti neodvisnosti ECB;
The new tasks conferred upon the ECB with regard to the ESRB should not compromise the independence of the ECB in any way.
Vprašanje neodvisnosti na splošno ter zlasti v zvezi z ESRB bo gotovo ostalo tema prihodnjih monetarnih dialogov, tudi zaradi novega statusa institucije EU, ki je bil ECB dodeljen z Lizbonsko pogodbo decembra 2009.
The question of independence in general as well as with regards to the ESRB in specific will certainly remain a topic for upcoming Monetary Dialogues, not least due to the new status of an EU institution conferred to the ECB by the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty in December 2009.
Evropski parlament ostaja temeljna institucija, preko katere je ECB odgovorna evropskemu državljanu, zato bo svojo nalogo preverjanja dela ECB jemal še bolj resno.
The European Parliament remains the primary institution through which the ECB is accountable to the European citizen; it will therefore take its task of scrutinising the ECB’s performance even more serious.
Glede na nov status in povečan pomen Evropskega parlamenta kot soodločajočega na podlagi Lizbonske pogodbe, bi želel, da se odgovornost ECB še okrepi z uvedbo zahteve, da o kandidatih za izvršilni odbor ECB, ki jih predlaga Svet, glasuje Evropski parlament.
Given this new status and the increased importance of the European Parliament as co-decider due to the Lisbon Treaty, I would like to see the accountability of the ECB even strengthened by subjecting the candidates for the Executive Board of the ECB proposed by the Council to a vote by the European Parliament.
Takšno glasovanje v Parlamentu bi dalo še večji poudarek na merilih, kot so usposobljenost in izkušnje, v postopku izbiranja najboljših kandidatov.
Such a vote in the Parliament would also put even more emphasis on criteria like qualification and experience in the procedure of choosing the best candidates.
Zakonodajna reforma
Regulatory reform
EU poleg reforme nadzorne strukture trenutno izvaja revizijo svojega finančnega okvira, da bi pridobila spoznanja iz krize v širšem obsegu.
In addition to the reform of the supervisory architecture, the EU is currently undertaking a revision of its financial regulatory framework to draw lessons from the crisis on a large scale.
To vključuje številne predloge Evropske komisije za dokončanje bonitetnega mehanizma, obvladovanje krize in regulacijo bančnega sektorja "v senci".
This includes a number of proposals of the European Commission to complete prudential arrangements, to manage the crisis and to regulate the shadow banking sector.
Med temi so povečanje bančnega kapitala, uvedba dinamičnih določb ob večjem upoštevanju likvidnosti, okvir za listinjenje, zakonodajna ureditev izvedenih finančnih instrumentov in nagrad, nadzor bonitetnih agencij ali ustanovitev bančnega reševalnega sklada ter številni drugi.
Amongst these there are an increase in bank capital, the introduction of dynamic provisions, giving greater consideration to liquidity, a framework for securitisation, the regulation of derivatives and bonuses, the supervision of credit rating agencies or the introduction of a bank resolution fund and others more.
Veliko teh predlogov je treba pozdraviti, vendar menim, da niso vsi potrebni, nekateri bi morebiti lahko bili celo škodljivi in nagnjeni k prekomerni zakonski ureditvi.
Many of these proposals are to be welcomed, but I would consider not all as necessary, some might even have the harmful potential and a tendency of over-regulation.
Tudi sam sem zaskrbljen zaradi procikličnih vidikov regulativnih, bonitetnih, računovodskih in davčnih predpisov, vendar po mojem mnenju ne smemo zanemariti zelo tesne povezave med finančnim in realnim gospodarstvom.
I share concerns about the pro-cyclical aspects of our regulatory, prudential, accounting and taxation rules, but in my opinion, we should not forget about the very close link between financial and real economy.
Kadarkoli zakonodajno urejamo finančno gospodarstvo, kar je v številnih pogledih potrebno, bo to vplivalo tudi na realno gospodarstvo.
Whenever we regulate financial economy - which is in many aspects necessary - this will also affect real economy.
Drugič, upoštevati moramo tudi, da je finančno gospodarstvo globalno ter da sta finančna in gospodarska kriza globalni.
Second, we should also keep in mind that the financial economy is a global one and the financial and economic crisis is a global one.
Zato moramo zmanjšati krhkost finančnega sistema na globalni ravni, spoznanja iz krize pa je treba zasnovati na globalni ravni, da bi izboljšali kakovost obvladovanja tveganj in preglednost finančnih trgov.
We therefore need to reduce the fragility of the financial system on global level and lessons from the crisis need to be drawn on global level to improve the quality of risk management and the transparency of financial markets.
Zato je odločilnega pomena mednarodno in predvsem čezatlantsko sodelovanje.
International and above all transatlantic cooperation is therefore crucial.
Menim, da mora Evropski parlament to upoštevati, obenem pa pozorno in neodvisno pregledati vse predloge za zakonodajno reformo.
I think, the European Parliament should have this in mind, while having a close and independent look on all proposals for regulatory reform.
Revizija finančnega regulativnega okvira skupaj s postopkom strukturne reforme, da bi ekonomska unija doživela primerljiv uspeh z monetarno unijo, bo okrepila euroobmočje.
The revision of the financial regulatory framework together with a structural reform process to make economic union a comparable success to monetary union will strengthen the euro area.
To je velik izziv, a če uspemo oživiti gospodarsko rast na ta način, bo lahko euroobmočje po krizi še močnejše kot kdajkoli prej.
This is a big challenge, but if we succeed and manage to revive economic growth in this way, the euro area can come out of the crisis even stronger than it was before.
Dejstvo, da je Estonija zaprosila za sprejetje eura, je dober znak in kaže, da zaupanje v euro še vedno obstaja celo v času krize.
The request of Estonia to adopt the euro is a good sign and shows the confidence in the euro that still exists even in this time of crisis.
Poleg tega se lahko euroobmočje celo uči od Estonije, saj so njeni gospodarski rezultati med krizo in kljub njej presenetljivi.
Furthermore, the euro area may even learn from Estonia, whose economic performance during and in spite of the crisis is rather remarkable.
Čeprav pozdravljam to širitev euroobmočja, bi rad opozoril, da je izpolnjevanje maastrichtskih meril temeljni pogoj za članstvo v euroobmočju in mora to ostati za vsako prihodnjo širitev, kot je to veljalo v primeru Estonije.
Even though I welcome this enlargement of the euro zone, I would like to recall that the compliance to the Maastricht criteria is a precondition for euro membership and needs to be kept as such for any future enlargement, like it was for Estonia.
Zlasti danes, ko euro doživlja hud pritisk na globalnem trgu, se moramo zavezati maastrichtskim merilom kot opori EMU in eura.
Especially today where the euro has come under heavy pressure on the global market, we should commit to the Maastricht criteria as the backbone of the EMU and the euro.
Potencial eura je postal jasen leta 2009, ko je bil ob upoštevanju šibkosti ameriškega dolarja celo obravnavan kot morebitna nova svetovna vodilna valuta.
The potential of the euro became clear in 2009 when it was, in view of the weakness of the USD, even considered as a possibility for a new global lead currency.
Menim, da ni nujno, da euro postane globalna vodilna valuta, toda njegova sedanja šibkost je zaskrbljujoča.
In my opinion, the euro does not necessarily have to become the global lead currency, but the current weakness is disturbing.
Javni primanjkljaji, ki so se povečali na 78,7 % BDP že leta 2009, močno obremenjujejo euro.
The government deficits which increased to 78.7% of GDP already in 2009 weigh heavily on the euro.
To je velikanski izziv, a EU je v svoji zgodovini vedno dokazala, da se najbolje razvija, ko se sooča z izzivi.
This is a huge challenge, but throughout its history, the EU has always proven to develop best when it faced challenges.
Ta kriza zato pomeni priložnost.
This crisis therefore also presents an opportunity.
Izkoristiti jo moramo.
We should grasp this opportunity.
Burkhard Balz, Slavi Binev, Sharon Bowles, Udo Bullmann, Nikolaos Huntis (Nikolaos Chountis), George Sabin Cutaş, Leonardo Domenici, Derk Jan Eppink, Diogo Feio, Markus Ferber, Elisa Ferreira, Vicky Ford, Ildikó Gáll-Pelcz, Jean-Paul Gauzès, Sven Giegold, Sylvie Goulard, Liem Hoang Ngoc, Rodi Kraca-Cangaropulu (Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou), Philippe Lamberts, Werner Langen, Astrid Lulling, Hans-Peter Martin, Ivari Padar, Ani Podimata (Anni Podimata), Olle Schmidt, Edward Scicluna, Peter Simon, Peter Skinner, Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Kay Swinburne, Marianne Thyssen
Burkhard Balz, Slavi Binev, Sharon Bowles, Udo Bullmann, Nikolaos Chountis, George Sabin Cutaş, Leonardo Domenici, Derk Jan Eppink, Diogo Feio, Markus Ferber, Elisa Ferreira, Vicky Ford, Ildikó Gáll-Pelcz, Jean-Paul Gauzès, Sven Giegold, Sylvie Goulard, Liem Hoang Ngoc, Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou, Philippe Lamberts, Werner Langen, Astrid Lulling, Hans-Peter Martin, Ivari Padar, Anni Podimata, Olle Schmidt, Edward Scicluna, Peter Simon, Peter Skinner, Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Kay Swinburne, Marianne Thyssen
o delu skupne parlamentarne skupščine AKP-EU v letu 2009
on the work of the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly in 2009
– ob upoštevanju partnerskega sporazuma med člani skupine afriških, karibskih in pacifiških držav (AKP) na eni strani ter Evropsko skupnostjo in njenimi državami članicami na drugi, ki je bil podpisan v Cotonouju 23. junija 2000 (Sporazum o partnerstvu iz Cotonouja)
– having regard to the partnership agreement between the members of the African, Caribbean and Pacific group of states (ACP), of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of the other part, signed in Cotonou on 23 June 2000 (Cotonou Partnership Agreement)
68. , kakor je bil nazadnje spremenjen v Port Moresbyju (Papua Nova Gvineja) 28. novembra 2008,
68. , as most recently amended in Port Moresby (Papua New Guinea) on 28 November 2008,
– ob upoštevanju evropskega soglasja o razvoju, podpisanega 20. decembra 2005
– having regard to the European Union Consensus on Development, signed on 20 December 2005
41 (spremenjen z Uredbo Komisije (ES) št. 960/2009 z dne 14.10.2009, UL L 270, 15.10.2009, str.
41 (amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 960/2009 of 14.10.2009, OJ L 270, 15.10.2009, p.8). ,
– ob upoštevanju deklaracije iz Luande o drugi reviziji Sporazuma o partnerstvu AKP-EU (Sporazum o partnerstvu iz Cotonouja), ki jo je SPS sprejela v Luandi (Angola)
– having regard to the Luanda Declaration on the Second Revision of the ACP-EU Partnership Agreement (Cotonou Partnership Agreement) adopted by the JPA on 3 December 2009 in Luanda (Angola)
UL C 68, 18.3.2010, str.
OJ C 68, 18.3.2010, p.
– ob upoštevanju sporočila iz Ouagadougouja, sprejetega 30. oktobra 2009 na zahodnoafriškem regionalnem srečanju SPS v Ougadougouju (Burkina Faso)
– having regard to the Ouagadougou Communiqué adopted on 30 October 2009 in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) at the JPA West Africa regional meeting
– ob upoštevanju resolucij, ki jih je SPS sprejela leta 2009:
– having regard to the resolutions adopted by the JPA in 2009:
– o izzivih, ki jih za demokracijo pomeni etnična, kulturna in verska raznolikost v državah AKP in EU
– on challenges to the democratic accommodation of ethnic, cultural and religious diversity in ACP and EU countries
UL C 221, 14.9.2009, str.
OJ C 221, 14.9.2009, p.
– o sporazumih o gospodarskem partnerstvu in njihovem vplivu na države AKP
– on Economic Partnership Agreements and their impact on ACP States
– o družbenih in okoljskih posledicah podnebnih sprememb v državah AKP
– on the social and environmental consequences of climate change in ACP countries
– o vlogi Sporazuma o partnerstvu iz Cotonouja pri spopadanju s prehransko in finančno krizo v državah AKP
– on the role of the Cotonou Partnership Agreement in addressing the food and financial crisis in ACP countries
– o vzpostavljanju ter spodbujanju miru, varnosti, stabilnosti in uprave v Somaliji
– on establishing and promoting peace, security, stability and governance in Somalia
– o svetovnem upravljanju in reformi mednarodnih institucij
– on global governance and the reform of international institutions
– o vplivu finančne krize na države AKP
– on the impact of the financial crisis on the ACP States
– o družbenem in kulturnem vključevanju ter sodelovanju mladih
– on social and cultural integration and participation of young people
– o podnebnih spremembah
– on climate change
– o razmerah na Madagaskarju
– on the situation in Madagascar
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za razvoj ( A7-0315/2010 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Development ( A7‑0315/2010 ),
A. ker so člani SPS v rednih razpravah na zasedanjih aprila 2009 v Pragi (Češka) in decembra 2009 v Luandi (Angola) izrazili zaskrbljenost nad napredkom pri pogajanjih za sklenitev sporazuma o gospodarskem partnerstvu,
A. whereas the JPA members expressed their concerns about the latest developments in the EPA negotiation during their regular session debates in April 2009 in Prague (Czech Republic) and December 2009 in Luanda (Angola),
B. ker je bila sprejeta zgoraj navedena uredba, ki predvideva tematske programe, veljavne tudi za države AKP, ter program spremljevalnih ukrepov za države AKP, ki so podpisnice protokola o sladkorju,
B. whereas the abovementioned Regulation (EC) No 1905/2006, which provides for thematic programmes also applicable to ACP countries and a programme of accompanying measures for Sugar Protocol countries, has been adopted,
C. ker se je komisar, pristojen za razvoj in humanitarno pomoč, med zasedanjem SPS junija 2007 v Wiesbadnu zavezal, da bo nacionalne in regionalne strateške dokumente za države AKP (za obdobje 2008–2013) predložil parlamentom v demokratično preučitev, Parlament pa izraža zadovoljstvo, da se je ta zaveza udejanjila,
C. whereas the Commissioner with responsibility for development and humanitarian aid gave an undertaking at the JPA session in Wiesbaden (Germany) in June 2007 to subject Country and Regional Strategy Papers for the ACP countries (2008-2013) to democratic scrutiny by parliaments; welcoming the fact that that undertaking has been fulfilled,
D. ker je revizija Sporazuma o partnerstvu iz Cotonouja v letu 2010 pomembna priložnost za okrepitev vloge SPS in njene regionalne razsežnosti ter za razvoj parlamentarnega nadzora v regijah AKP,
D. whereas the revision of the Cotonou Partnership Agreement in 2010 provides a valuable opportunity for strengthening the role of the JPA and its regional dimension as well as developing parliamentary scrutiny in ACP regions,
E. ker sta bili regionalni srečanji SPS, ki sta se leta 2009 odvijali v Gvajani in Burkini Faso, zelo uspešni in sta privedli do sprejetja zgoraj navedenih sporočil iz Georgetowna in Ouagadougouja,
E. whereas the two JPA regional meetings held in Guyana and Burkina Faso in 2009 were a considerable success and resulted in the adoption of the abovementioned Georgetown and Ouagadougou communiqués,
F. ker so se razmere v Nigru, Gvineji in na Madagaskarju leta 2009 poslabšale, zaradi česar je bila parlamentarna demokracija v vseh treh državah odpravljena, njihovi predstavniki pa so bili na 18. zasedanju SPS v Luandi zgolj v vlogi opazovalcev,
F. whereas the situation in Niger, Guinea and Madagascar deteriorated in 2009, leading to the removal of parliamentary democracy in all three countries and to the downgrading of the status of their representatives to observers at the 18th session of the JPA in Luanda,
G. ker je zaradi nerešenega spora v Demokratični Republiki Kongo prišlo do resnih in ponavljajočih se kršitev človekovih pravic; ker sta potrebni učinkovita humanitarna pomoč in večja predanost mednarodne skupnosti,
G. whereas the ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has resulted in grave, repeated human rights violations; whereas there is a need for effective humanitarian assistance and greater commitment from the international community,
1. izraža zadovoljstvo, da je SPS v letu 2009 še naprej zagotavljala okvir za odprt, demokratičen in poglobljen dialog med Evropsko unijo in državami AKP, ter poziva k okrepljenemu političnemu dialogu;
Welcomes the fact that in 2009 the JPA continued to provide a framework for an open, democratic and in-depth dialogue between the European Union and the ACP countries, and calls for an enhanced political dialogue;
12. meni, da sta izjava sopredsedujočih SPS, podana v Luandi dne 2. decembra 2009, o razmerah v Nigru in omenjena resolucija o razmerah na Madagaskarju pomembna primera tega okrepljenega dialoga;
Considers the declaration on Niger, which the Co-Presidents of the JPA made in Luanda on 2 December 2009, and the abovementioned resolution on the situation in Madagascar to be significant examples of this enhanced dialogue;
16. poziva SPS, naj nadaljuje in poglobi dialog z vseafriškim parlamentom in parlamenti regionalnih organizacij, saj je regionalno povezovanje pomembno za mir in razvoj držav AKP;
Calls on the JPA to pursue and intensify dialogue with the PAP and the parliaments of regional organisations, in view of the importance of regional integration to peace and development in ACP countries;
20. obžaluje, da se Svet ni odzval na večkratne pozive Evropskega parlamenta, predvsem na SPS v Luandi, naj v revidirani Cotonoujski sporazum vključi strožjo klavzulo o nediskriminaciji;
Regrets that the Council ignored the repeated calls by the European Parliament notably at the JPA in Luanda, to include a stronger clause on non-discrimination in the revision of the Cotonou Agreement;
25. ceni trud odbora SPS za socialne zadeve in okolje, vložen v poročilo o delu otrok, in njegovo namero o preučitvi in pripravi razprave na temo okolja ter socialnih razmer v državah AKP;
Highlights the work of the JPA Committee on Social Affairs and the Environment with regard to its report on child labour and its intention to organise analysis and debate in relation to the environment and the social situation in ACP countries;
Sprejetih je bilo deset resolucij in izjava iz Luande o drugi reviziji Sporazuma o partnerstvu iz Cotonouja.
Ten resolutions and the Luanda Declaration on the Second revision of the Cotonou Partnership Agreement were adopted.