natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Sprejeta besedila, P6_TA(2009)0371 . in z dne 19. oktobra 2010 o vlogi minimalnega dohodka v boju proti revščini in spodbujanju vključujoče družbe v Evropi ustrezno upoštevata pri oblikovanju politik in ukrepov za naslednjo fazo odprte metode koordinacije o socialnem vključevanju in socialnem varstvu, strategije za socialno vključevanje in vodilne pobude Evropa 2020 za boj proti revščini in socialni izključenosti in v proces te priprave pritegneta vse zainteresirane strani;
Texts adopted, P6_TA(2009)0371 . and of 19 October 2010 on the role of minimum income in combating poverty and promoting an participative society in Europe when designing policies and measures for the next stage of the OMC on Social Inclusion and Social Protection, the Social Inclusion Strategy and the ‘Europe 2020’ flagship initiative on combating poverty and social exclusion, involving all stakeholders in a participatory process;
7. ker je tudi pri ženskah brezposelnost najosnovnejši vzrok revščine, neenakosti in socialne izključenosti, poziva k ohranjevanju in odpiranju ciljno usmerjenih delovnih mest (npr. delo s krajšim ali gibljivim delovnim časom za ženske, ki skrbijo za otroke), poleg ukrepov na trgu dela pa predlaga tudi izvajanje ciljnih politik za okrepitev sistema socialnega varstva (npr. z novimi zmogljivostmi otroškega varstva, s pomočjo katerih bi se ženske lahko vrnile na trg dela);
As unemployment is the most basic cause of poverty, inequality and social exclusion in the case of women as well, calls for employment to be maintained and created with targeted means (e.g. providing part-time jobs or jobs with flexible working hours for women raising children) and, in addition to labour-related measures, also suggests that targeted policies be implemented in order to strengthen the social protection system (e.g. the creation of childcare facilities in order to help women return to the labour market);
11. poudarja, da ženske pogosto ne morejo sodelovati na trgu dela ali se zaposliti za polni delovni čas, ker ni ustreznih storitev nege vzdrževanih oseb, ki bi temeljile na sistemu zadostnega prostega časa in gibljivih delovnih ur za oba starša;
Emphasises that women are often prevented from participating in the labour market or from working full-time by lack of access to care services for dependent persons based on regimes with sufficient free time and flexible working options for both parents;
14. poudarja, da je treba zmanjšati razliko v plačilu med ženskami in moškimi, zaradi česar je dohodek žensk pri enakih sposobnostih in enaki zaposlitvi nižji in vpliva na višjo raven revščine med njimi, ko so upokojene ali vdove;
Stresses the need to reduce the pay gaps between men and women which cause those with equal skills and equal jobs to fall behind in terms of income and which result in a high rate of women experiencing poverty when they retire or are widowed;
16. poziva Komisijo in Svet, naj nemudoma začneta z izvajanjem strategije za prepolovitev revščine otrok do leta 2012 in prekinitev spirale revščine, ker je zelo nevarno, da bi se vztrajna revščina s staršev prenesla na otroke, kar bi lahko znatno poslabšalo njihove možnosti za boljše življenje, zato poudarja, da je treba posamezne otrokove pravice vključiti v vse politike in ukrepe Unije za spremljanje in oceno prizadevanj za odpravo revščine otrok, da se opredelijo in razvijejo prednostne dejavnosti, okrepi zbiranje podatkov in zagotovi nadaljnji razvoj skupnih kazalnikov na ravni EU; meni, da je treba v zvezi s tem staršem samohranilcem nujno omogočiti lažji vstop ali vrnitev na trg dela in sprejeti ustrezne socialne ukrepe za reševanje težav enostarševskih družin, hkrati pa je treba zagotoviti konkretno podporo velikim družinam; meni, da morajo biti posebne pozornosti in podpore deležni otroci iz revnih gospodinjstev, kjer nihče ne dela in vlada revščina, da bi se v prihodnje izognili revščini;
Calls on the Commission and Council to develop and implement as a matter of urgency a strategy to halve child poverty by 2012 and break the spiral of poverty in general, given the high risk that persistent poverty is transmitted from parents to their children, which might considerably disadvantage their children’s chances of a better life; thus emphasises the need to mainstream individual children’s rights in all EU policies and measures to monitor and evaluate steps undertaken to end child poverty, to identify and develop priority actions, to enhance data collection and to further develop common indicators at EU level; believes that in this context it is essential to facilitate single parents’ entry into and return to the labour market, as well as welfare arrangements for single-parent families in the light of the problems faced by them, while also ensuring concrete support for large families; considers that children from poor households in which no one works must receive special attention and support, in order to prevent poverty in future;
18. poziva države članice, naj izvedejo ocene učinka gospodarske recesije in proučijo spreminjajoči se značaj pogojev zaposlitve ter učinek tega na ranljive skupine, revščino in socialno izključenost;
Calls on Member States to undertake impact assessments of the economic recession and to explore the changing nature of employment conditions and the effect of this on vulnerable groups, poverty and social exclusion;
22. opominja, da je Komisija leto 2010 razglasila za evropsko leto boja proti revščini in socialni izključenosti, da bi potrdila in okrepila politično zavezanost Unije temu, da se dejansko bori proti revščini in prizna temeljne pravice ljudi, ki živijo v revščini in so žrtev socialne izključenosti, da bi ti zaživeli dostojno življenje in bili polno vključeni v družbo;
Recalls that the Commission has designated 2010 as European Year for Combating Poverty and Social Exclusion, in order to reaffirm and strengthen the Union’s political commitment to achieving a decisive advance in the fight against poverty and recognise the fundamental right of those living in poverty and social exclusion to live a decent life and participate fully in society;
29. poudarja, da je treba vzpostaviti pregleden zakonodajni okvir za nestandardne oblike zaposlitve, da bi zagotovili ustrezne delovne pogoje in dostojno plačilo, saj je zaposlitev gonilna sila v boju proti revščini;
Stresses the need to establish a transparent regulatory framework for atypical forms of employment in order to ensure proper working conditions and decent pay, given that finding employment is a motor for combating poverty;
36. poziva države članice, naj s konkretnimi ukrepi, kot so večja preglednost plač in postopkov zaposlovanja, gibljivi delovni čas in izravnavanje stroškov starševstva, omogočijo boljše usklajevanje poklicnega in družinskega življenja;
Calls on the Member States to enhance the reconciliation between work and family life by concrete measures, such as improving the transparency of pay and recruitment procedures and insurance charges, enabling flexible working hours and balancing the costs of parenthood;
Georges Bach, Raffaele Baldassarre, Jürgen Creutzmann, Tamás Deutsch, Julie Girling, Joe Higgins, Jelko Kacin, Jan Kozłowski, Antigoni Papadopulu (Antigoni Papadopoulou), Evelyn Regner
Georges Bach, Raffaele Baldassarre, Jürgen Creutzmann, Tamás Deutsch, Julie Girling, Joe Higgins, Jelko Kacin, Jan Kozłowski, Antigoni Papadopoulou, Evelyn Regner
Franziska Katharina Brantner, Anne Delvaux, Christa Klaß, Norica Nicolai, Antigoni Papadopulu (Antigoni Papadopoulou), Rovana Plumb, Joanna Senyszyn
Franziska Katharina Brantner, Anne Delvaux, Christa Klaß, Norica Nicolai, Antigoni Papadopoulou, Rovana Plumb, Joanna Senyszyn
o zmanjšanju neenakosti na področju zdravja v EU
on reducing health inequalities in the EU
MNENJE Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov ...................................24
OPINION of the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality ...24
– ob upoštevanju členov 168 in 184 Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije,
– having regard to Articles 168 and 184 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
– ob upoštevanju člena 2 Pogodbe o Evropski uniji,
– having regard to Article 2 of the Treaty on European Union,
– ob upoštevanju člena 35 Listine o temeljnih pravicah Evropske unije,
– having regard to Article 35 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,
– ob upoštevanju člena 23 Listine o temeljnih pravicah Evropske unije, ki se nanaša na enakost med spoloma na vseh področjih,
– having regard to Article 23 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, which deals with equality between men and women in all areas,
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije z naslovom „Solidarnost na področju zdravja: zmanjšanje neenakosti na področju zdravja v EU“ ( KOM(2009)0567 ),
– having regard to the Commission Communication entitled ‘Solidarity in health: reducing health inequalities in the EU’ ( COM(2009)0567 ),
– ob upoštevanju Sklepa št. 1350/2007/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2007 o uvedbi drugega programa ukrepov Skupnosti na področju zdravja (2008-13)
– having regard to Council Decision 1350/2007/EC of 23 October 2007 establishing a second programme of Community action in the field of health (2008-13)
– ob upoštevanju Sklepa Sveta 2010/48/ES z dne 26. novembra 2009 o sklenitvi Konvencije Združenih narodov o pravicah invalidov s strani Evropske skupnosti
– having regard to Council Decision 2010/48/EC of 26 November 2009 concerning the conclusion, by the European Community, of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
– ob upoštevanju mnenja Odbora za socialno zaščito o sporočilu „Solidarnost na področju zdravja: zmanjšanje neenakosti na področju zdravja v EU“,
– having regard to the Social Protection Committee Opinion on ‘Solidarity in health: reducing health inequalities in the EU’,
– ob upoštevanju Sklepov Sveta z dne 8. junija 2010 o „Enakosti in zdravju v vseh politikah: solidarnost na področju zdravja“,
– having regard to the Council Conclusions of 8 June 2010 on ‘Equity and Health in All Policies: Solidarity in Health’,
– ob upoštevanju poročila o drugi skupni oceni socialnih učinkov gospodarske krize in političnih odzivov, ki sta jo skupaj pripravila Odbor za socialno zaščito in Komisija,
– having regard to the report on the second joint assessment by the Social Protection Committee and the Commission of the social impact of the economic crisis and of policy responses,
– ob upoštevanju sklepov Sveta o skupnih vrednotah in načelih v zdravstvenih sistemih Evropske unije (2006/C 146/01),
– having regard to the Council Conclusions on ‘Common values and principles in European Union Health Systems’ (2006/C 146/01),
– ob upoštevanju resolucije Sveta z dne 20. novembra 2008 o zdravju in dobrem počutju mladih,
– having regard to the Council Resolution of 20 November 2008 on the health and well-being of young people,
– ob upoštevanju končnega poročila komisije o socialnih dejavnikih zdravja (Svetovna zdravstvena organizacija, 2008),
– having regard to the Final Report of the Commission on Social Determinants of Health (WHO, 2008),
– ob upoštevanju mnenja Odbora regij o sporočilu „Solidarnost na področju zdravja: zmanjšanje neenakosti na področju zdravja v EU“,
– having regard to the opinion of the Committee of the Regions on ‘Solidarity in health: reducing health inequalities in the EU’,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 1. februarja 2007 o spodbujanju zdrave prehrane in telesne dejavnosti: evropska razsežnost za preprečevanje prekomerne teže, debelosti in kroničnih bolezni
– having regard to its resolution of 1 February 2007 on Promoting Healthy Diets and Physical Activity: a European Dimension for the Prevention of Overweight, Obesity and Chronic Diseases
Sprejeta besedila, P6_TA(2007)0019 . in svoje resolucije z dne 25. septembra 2008 o Beli knjigi o zdravstvenih vprašanjih v zvezi s prehrano, prekomerno telesno težo in debelostjo
Texts adopted, P6_TA(2007)0019 ) and its resolution of 25 September 2008 on the White Paper on Nutrition, Overweight and Obesity-related Health Issues
Sprejeta besedila, P6_TA(2008)0461 . ,
Texts adopted, P6_TA(2008)0461 ,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 9. oktobra 2008 o beli knjigi z naslovom Skupaj za zdravje: strateški pristop EU za obdobje 2008–2013
– having regard to its resolution of 9 October 2008 on the White Paper entitled ‘Together for Health: A Strategic Approach for the EU 2008-2013’
UL C 9 E, 15. januar 2010, str.
OJ C 9 E, 15 January 2010, p.
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za okolje, javno zdravje in varnost hrane ter mnenj Odbora za notranji trg in varstvo potrošnikov ter Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov ( A7-0032/2011 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety and the opinions of the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection and of the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality ( A7-0032/2011 ),
A. ker so univerzalnost, dostop do kakovostne oskrbe, enakopravnost in solidarnost skupne vrednote in načela, na katerih temeljijo zdravstveni sistemi v državah članicah EU,
A. whereas universality, access to high-quality care, equity and solidarity are common values and principles underpinning the health systems in the EU Member States,
B. ker se EU, medtem ko ljudje v povprečju živijo dlje in so bolj zdravi od prejšnjih generacij, v okviru staranja prebivalstva sooča s pomembnim izzivom, in sicer velikimi razlikami v telesnem in duševnem zdravju, ki obstajajo in naraščajo med državami članicami EU in znotraj njih,
B. whereas, while people live, on average, longer and healthier lives than previous generations, the EU is faced, in the context of an ageing population, with an important challenge, namely the wide disparities in physical and mental health which exist and are growing between and within EU Member States,
C. ker je razlika v pričakovani življenjski dobi ob rojstvu med najnižjimi in najvišjimi socialno-ekonomskimi skupinami deset let za moške in šest let za ženske,
C. whereas the difference in life expectancy at birth between the lowest and highest socioeconomic groups is 10 years for men and six years for women,
D. ker je tudi vidik spola v zvezi s pričakovano življenjsko dobo pomembno vprašanje, ki ga je treba obravnavati v povezavi z neenakostmi na področju zdravja,
D. whereas the gender dimension in terms of life expectancy is also a major issue to be addressed in the context of health inequalities,
E. ker poleg genetskih dejavnikov na zdravje vpliva predvsem način življenja ljudi, dostop do zdravstvenega varstva, vključno z zdravstvenimi informacijami in vzgojo, preprečevanjem bolezni ter zdravljenjem kratko- in dolgotrajnih bolezni; ker so v nižjih socialno-ekonomskih skupinah pogostejši slaba prehrana ter odvisnost od tobaka in alkohola, vsi pa so glavni dejavniki, ki prispevajo k številnim boleznim in stanjem, vključno z boleznimi srca in ožilja ter rakom,
E. whereas, apart from genetic determinants, health is influenced above all by people’s lifestyles, by their access to healthcare services, including health information and education, disease prevention and treatment for short- and long-term illnesses; whereas lower socioeconomic groups are more susceptible to poor nutrition and to tobacco and alcohol dependency, all of which are major contributory factors in many diseases and conditions, including cardiovascular diseases and cancers,
F. ker so bile v vseh državah članicah ugotovljene neenakosti na področju zdravja med ljudmi v višjih in nižjih izobrazbenih, poklicnih in dohodkovnih skupinah,
F. whereas inequalities in health between people in higher and lower educational, occupational and income groups have been found in all Member States,
G. ker imamo dokaze, da stopnja podhranjenosti vključuje razsežnost spola, kar nakazuje, da za podhranjenostjo bolj trpijo ženske, ta neenakost pa se še krepi navzdol po socialno-ekonomski lestvici,
G. whereas there is evidence of a gender dimension in malnutrition rates which suggests that women suffer more from malnutrition and that this inequality is exacerbated further down the socioeconomic scale,
H. ker neenakosti glede na spol in starost v biomedicinskih raziskavah ter slaba zastopanost žensk pri kliničnih študijah škodujejo oskrbi bolnikov;
H. whereas gender and age inequalities in biomedical research and the under-representation of women in clinical trials undermine patient care,
I. ker je primerjalno merjenje neenakosti na področju zdravja temeljni prvi korak za učinkovito ukrepanje,
I. whereas the comparative measurement of health inequalities is a fundamental first step towards effective action,
J. ker so stopnje umrljivosti običajno višje pri ljudeh iz nizkih izobrazbenih, poklicnih in dohodkovnih skupin ter ker je mogoče ugotoviti tudi neenakosti pri razširjenosti večine posameznih bolezni in večine kroničnih nenalezljivih bolezni, oralnih bolezni in oblik duševnih bolezni,
J. whereas rates of morbidity are usually higher among those in low educational, occupational and income groups and substantial inequalities can also be seen in the prevalence of most specific forms of disability and of most specific chronic non-communicable diseases, oral diseases and forms of mental illness,
K. ker se uporaba tobaka pri ženskah, predvsem mladih, hitro povečuje, kar uničujoče vpliva na njihovo zdravje v prihodnosti; ker je negativni učinek kajenja pri ženskah še večji v kombinaciji z drugimi neugodnostmi;
K. whereas the incidence of tobacco use among women, particularly young women, is rapidly rising, with devastating consequences for their future health; and whereas, in the case of women, smoking is aggravated by multiple disadvantage,
L. ker je Komisija ugotovila, da obstajajo zdravstvene razlike med posameznimi socialnimi sloji prebivalstva v vseh državah članicah EU (Sporočilo Komisije z dne 20. oktobra 2010 z naslovom „Solidarnost na področju zdravja: zmanjšanje neenakosti na področju zdravja v EU“); in ker Svetovna zdravstvena organizacija opredeljuje to socialno razslojenost kot povezavo med socialno-ekonomskimi neenakostmi in neenakostmi na področju zdravja ter dostopa do zdravstvenega varstva,
L. whereas the Commission has noted that there is a social gradient in health status in all the EU Member States (Commission Communication of 20 October 2010 entitled ‘Solidarity in Health: Reducing Health Inequalities in the EU’); and whereas the World Health Organisation defines this social gradient as being the link between socioeconomic inequalities and inequalities in the areas of health and access to healthcare,
M. ker so številni projekti in študije potrdili, da zlasti nastop prekomerne teže in debelosti zaznamujejo zgodnja neskladja, povezana s socialno-ekonomskim okoljem, ter da je stopnja pojavnosti prekomerne teže in debelosti najvišja v nižjih socialno-ekonomskih skupinah; ker bi lahko te razmere povzročile še večje neenakosti na področju zdravja in socialno-ekonomske neenakosti zaradi povečanega tveganja za bolezni, povezane z debelostjo,
M. whereas numerous projects and studies have confirmed that the onset of overweight and obesity in particular is characterised by early disparities linked to the socioeconomic environment and that the highest incidence rates of overweight and obesity are registered in lower socioeconomic groups; whereas this situation could lead to even greater health and socioeconomic inequalities owing to the increased risk of obesity-related diseases,
N. ker kljub socialno-ekonomskemu in okoljskemu napredku, ki je dolgoročno izboljšal splošno zdravstveno stanje ljudi, na neenakosti na področju zdravja še vedno neposredno vpliva več dejavnikov, kot so higiena, stanovanjski in delovni pogoji, podhranjenost, izobrazba, prihodek, uživanje alkohola in kajenje,
N. whereas despite the socioeconomic and environmental progress that has led to an overall improvement in people’s health status over long periods, a number of factors, such as hygiene, living and working conditions, malnutrition, education, income, alcohol consumption and smoking, are still having a direct impact on health inequalities,
O. ker bodo podnebne spremembe po predvidevanjih privedle do številnih možnih zdravstvenih učinkov zaradi čedalje pogostejših ekstremnih vremenskih pojavov, kot so vročinski valovi in poplave, s spreminjanjem vzorcev nalezljivih bolezni ter z večjo izpostavljenostjo ultravijoličnemu sevanju; ker niso vse države EU enako pripravljene na soočenje s temi izzivi,
O. whereas climate change is expected to result in a number of potential health impacts through increased frequency of extreme weather events, such as heat waves and floods, through changing patterns of infectious disease, and via increased exposure to ultraviolet radiation; whereas not all EU countries are equally prepared to address these challenges,
P. ker neenakosti na področju zdravja niso le posledica več ekonomskih in okoljskih dejavnikov ter dejavnikov, povezanih z načinom življenja, ampak tudi težav pri dostopu do zdravstvenega varstva,
P. whereas health inequalities are not only the result of a host of economic, environmental and lifestyle-related factors, but also of problems relating to access to healthcare,
Q. ker so neenakosti na področju zdravja povezane tudi s težavami pri dostopu do zdravstvenega varstva, tako iz ekonomskih razlogov (ne toliko pri zahtevnejših zdravljenjih, ki ga države članice ustrezno izvajajo, ampak za vsakdanje zdravljenje, kot sta zobozdravstvo in okulistična oskrba) kot zaradi slabe porazdelitve medicinskih sredstev na nekaterih območjih EU,
Q. whereas health inequalities are also linked to problems in accessing healthcare, both for economic reasons (not so much for major treatment, which is dealt with correctly by the Member States, but rather for everyday treatment, such as dental and eye care) and as a result of poor distribution of medical resources in certain areas of the EU,
R. ker sta pomanjkanje zdravstvenih delavcev v nekaterih delih EU in dejstvo, da se lahko zlahka selijo na druga območja EU, resna težava ter ker te razmere povzročajo velike neenakosti glede dostopa do zdravstvenega varstva in varnosti bolnikov,
R. whereas the dearth of medical professionals in certain parts of the EU and the fact that they can easily move to other parts of the EU is a real problem, and whereas this situation is resulting in major inequalities in terms of access to healthcare and patient safety,
S. ker imajo ljudje, ki živijo na oddaljenih in otoških območjih, še naprej omejen dostop do takojšnjih in visokokakovostnih zdravstvenih storitev,
S. whereas people living in remote and island areas continue to have limited access to prompt and high-quality healthcare,
T. ker tvorijo bolniki s kroničnimi boleznimi ali stanji posebno skupino, ki trpi zaradi neenakosti pri dostopu do diagnosticiranja in oskrbe ter socialnih in drugih podpornih storitev in je prikrajšana zaradi finančnega pritiska, omejenega dostopa do zaposlitve, družbenega diskriminiranja in zaznamovanosti,
T. whereas patients living with chronic diseases or conditions form a specific group which suffers inequalities in access to diagnosis and care, social and other support services, and disadvantages including financial strain, poor access to employment, social discrimination and stigma,
U. ker je nasilje nad ženskami razširjeno v vseh državah in družbenih razredih ter ima hude posledice za telesno in čustveno zdravje žensk in otrok,
U. whereas violence against women is a widespread phenomenon in all countries and among all social classes and has a dramatic effect on the physical and emotional health of women and children,
V. ker je neplodnost bolezen, ki jo priznava Svetovna zdravstvena organizacija in ki močno vpliva na zdravje žensk, in ker je raziskava o nacionalni ozaveščenosti v Združenem kraljestvu pokazala, da je več kot 94 % neplodnih žensk tudi depresivnih,
V. whereas infertility is a medical condition recognised by the World Health Organisation which has a particular impact on women’s health, and whereas the UK National Awareness Survey has shown that over 94% of women suffering from infertility also suffer from forms of depression,