natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
– ob upoštevanju sporazumne rešitve spora med Republiko Argentino in Evropsko unijo z naslovom „Evropske skupnosti – ukrepi, ki vplivajo na odobritev in trženje biotehnoloških proizvodov“, ki je bila sprejeta 18. marca 2010,
– having regard to the mutually agreed solution reached on 18 March 2010 between the Argentine Republic and the European Union to the dispute entitled ‘European Communities - Measures Affecting the Approval and Marketing of Biotech Products’,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 25.marca 2010 o politiki kakovosti kmetijskih proizvodov: katera strategija je prava?
– having regard to its resolution of 25 March 2010 on ‘Agricultural product quality policy: what strategy to follow?’
Sprejeta besedila, P7_TA-PROV(2010)0088 . ,
Texts adopted, P7_TA-PROV(2010)0088 . ,
– ob upoštevanju sklepov pogajanj med EU in Srednjo Ameriko z dne 19. maja 2010 o trgovinskem stebru pridružitvenega sporazuma,
– having regard to the conclusion, on 19 May 2010, of the negotiations between the EU and Central America on the trade pillar of the Association Agreement,
Sprejeta besedila, P7_TA-PROV(2010)0286 . ,
Texts adopted, P7_TA-PROV(2010)0286 . ,
– ob upoštevanju sporazuma o prosti trgovini med EU in Južno Korejo, ki je bil podpisan 6. oktobra 2010,
– having regard to the Free Trade Agreement between the EU and South Korea signed on 6 October 2010,
– ob upoštevanju tekočih pogajanj med EU in Mercosurjem za sklenitev pridružitvenega sporazuma,
– having regard to the ongoing negotiations between the EU and Mercosur towards an Association Agreement,
– ob upoštevanju tekočih pogajanj med EU in Kanado za sklenitev celovitega gospodarskega in trgovinskega sporazuma,
– having regard to the ongoing negotiations between the EU and Canada towards a Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement,
– ob upoštevanju tekočih pogajanj med EU in Indijo za sklenitev sporazuma o prosti trgovini,
– having regard to the ongoing negotiations between the EU and India towards a Free Trade Agreement,
– ob upoštevanju tekočih pogajanj med EU in Ukrajino za sklenitev pridružitvenega sporazuma,
– having regard to the ongoing negotiations between the EU and Ukraine towards an Association Agreement,
– ob upoštevanju svoje študije z naslovom „Pregled pogajanj STO o kmetijstvu po neuspehu pogovorov iz leta 2008“ (Stocktake of the WTO Agricultural Negotiations after the Failure of the 2008 Talks), objavljene junija 2009,
– having regard to its study entitled ‘Stocktake of the WTO Agricultural Negotiations after the Failure of the 2008 Talks’, of June 2009,
Načrt za zaščito imetnikov geografskih označb v drugih članicah STO“ (Geographical Indications and TRIPs: 10 Years Later.
– having regard to the guide entitled ‘Geographical Indications and TRIPs: 10 Years Later.
A roadmap for EU GI holders to get protection in other WTO Members), ki ga je dala pripraviti Komisija,
A roadmap for EU GI holders to get protection in other WTO Members’, which was commissioned by the Commission,
– ob upoštevanju predloga Komisije z dne 15. septembra 2010 za uredbo Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o izvedenih finančnih instrumentih OTC, centralnih nasprotnih strankah in repozitorijih sklenjenih poslov ( KOM(2010)0484 ),
– having regard to the Commission proposal of 15 September 2010 for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories (COM (2010)0484),
– ob upoštevanju vprašanja liberalizacije carin za Pakistan iz člena 1 predloga uredbe Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o uvedbi nujnih avtonomnih trgovinskih preferencialov za Pakistan ( KOM(2010)0552 ),
– having regard to the issue of the liberalisation of duties for Pakistan, as provided for in Article 1 of the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council introducing emergency autonomous trade preferences for Pakistan ( COM(2010)0552 ),
– ob upoštevanju razvojnih ciljev tisočletja Organizacije združenih narodov,
– having regard to the UN Millennium Development Goals,
– ob upoštevanju člena 208 Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije,
– having regard to Article 208 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za kmetijstvo in razvoj podeželja ter mnenj Odbora za mednarodno trgovino in Odbora za razvoj ( A7–0030/2011 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development and the opinions of the Committee on International Trade and the Committee on Development ( A7‑0030/2011 ),
A. ker je EU še vedno največja uvoznica kmetijskih proizvodov na svetu, saj se je vrednost uvoza v preteklem desetletju skoraj podvojila in sedaj znaša skoraj 20 % vsega svetovnega uvoza,
A. whereas the EU remains by far the largest importer of agricultural goods in the world, with imports having almost doubled in value over the past decade and now accounting for nearly 20% of world imports,
B. ker se delež EU v svetovnem kmetijskem izvozu znižuje zaradi hitrejše rasti drugih ključnih kmetijskih trgovinskih partneric; ker je v letih 2007–2009 izvoz končnih izdelkov znašal 68 % skupne vrednosti izvoza EU, medtem ko je bil ta delež pri polizdelkih 23 % in pri osnovnih proizvodih 9 %, ker so cene na svetovnem trgu eden od dejavnikov, ki Uniji povzročajo težave pri izvozu proizvodov, saj so na splošno cene nizke, proizvodni stroški v Uniji pa višji,
B. whereas the EU’s share of global agricultural exports is declining as a result of the faster growth of other key agricultural trading partners; whereas final products accounted for 68% of the value of EU exports in 2007-2009, while intermediate products and commodities represented 23% and 9% respectively; whereas, furthermore, world market prices are a factor in the difficulties the EU is experiencing in exporting its products, given that, in general, prices are low and the Union has higher production costs,
C. ker je trgovinski primanjkljaj EU v kmetijstvu leta 2008 dosegel rekordnih 7 milijard EUR; ker se je trgovinski primanjkljaj EU z Mercosurjem, na primer, od leta 2000 več kot podvojil, tako da vrednost uvoza kmetijskih proizvodov iz Mercosurja v EU zdaj znaša 19 milijard EUR, vrednost izvoza iz EU v Mercosur pa zgolj 1 milijardo EUR,
C. whereas the EU agricultural trade deficit reached a record high of €7 billion in 2008; whereas the EU’s trade deficit with Mercosur, for example, has more than doubled since 2000 and EU imports of agricultural products from Mercosur are now worth €19 billion worth, as against €1 billion worth of exports,
D. ker je EU največja uvoznica kmetijskih proizvodov iz držav v razvoju, uvaža namreč več kot ZDA, Japonska, Kanada, Avstralija in Nova Zelandija skupaj; ker približno 71 % celotnega kmetijskega uvoza EU izhaja iz držav v razvoju, in sicer po zaslugi pobude „vse razen orožja“ za najmanj razvite države, splošnega sistema preferencialov in sporazumov o gospodarskem partnerstvu,
D. whereas the EU is the world’s largest importer of agricultural goods from developing countries, importing more than the US, Japan, Canada, Australia and New Zealand combined; whereas around 71% of the EU’s total agricultural imports originate from developing countries, as a result of the Everything but Arms (EBA) initiative for least developed countries (LDCs), the generalised system of preferences (GSP), and the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs),
E. ker bi osnutek modalitet za kmetijstvo Svetovne trgovinske organizacije za leto 2008 od EU zahteval dodatno popuščanje v primerjavi z že tako velikodušno ponudbo EU iz oktobra 2005,
E. whereas the 2008 WTO draft modalities on agriculture would require even greater concessions from the EU than those set out in the already substantial offer made by the EU in October 2005,
F. ker bo zagotavljanje skladnosti politike za razvoj (SPR) pri kmetijstvu in trgovini vplivalo tudi na uresničevanje razvojnih ciljev tisočletja št. 1 (izkoreninjenje skrajne revščine in lakote) in 8 (globalno partnerstvo za razvoj), vključno z določbami za bolj pravična trgovinska pravila in dostop do trga;
F. whereas the application of policy coherence for development (PCD) to agriculture and trade will also impact on the fulfilment of Millennium Development Goals 1 (eradication of extreme poverty and hunger) and 8 (global partnership for development), including through provisions for fairer trade rules and market access,
G. ker je EU že močno zmanjšala domačo podporo kmetijstvu, ki je izkrivljala trg, medtem ko ključne trgovinske partnerice tega niso storile, zlasti ZDA, ki so z zakonom o kmetijstvu iz leta 2008 ohranile in v nekaterih primerih celo okrepile svoje instrumente,
G. whereas the EU has already drastically reduced its trade-distorting domestic support, unlike key trading partners, in particular the US, which maintained and in some cases strengthened its instruments under the 2008 Farm Bill,
H. ker je EU enostransko močno znižala svoja izvozna nadomestila, saj je njihov delež v proračunu SKP padel z 29,5 % leta 1993 na samo 1,2 % leta 2009, delež izvoznih nadomestil v vrednosti kmetijskega izvoza pa je padel s 25 % leta 1992 na zgolj 0,9 % v letu 2009; ker nekatere ključne trgovinske partnerice še naprej izdatno uporabljajo druge oblike izvoznih spodbud,
H. whereas the EU has unilaterally made a substantial reduction in its export refunds, with their share of the CAP budget falling from 29.5 % in 1993 to only 1.2 % in 2009, and with the proportion of the value of agricultural exports for which export refunds are paid falling from 25% in 1992 to only 0.9% in 2009; whereas some key trading partners are continuing to make considerable use of other forms of export incentives,
I. ker ZDA v okviru spora o hormonih v govedini ohranjajo sankcije proti EU in so celo napovedale njihovo kolobarjenje, tako da bodo zajele druge kmetijske proizvode EU, da bi povečale njihov učinek (t. i. vrtljiva zakonodaja); ker je EU z memorandumom o soglasju odobrila uvozno kvoto s stopnjo dajatve nič za 20 000 ton govedine,
I. whereas, in the framework of the ‘beef hormones’ dispute, the US is continuing to impose sanctions on the EU and had even announced that they will be rotated to cover other EU agricultural products, in order to increase their impact (‘carousel’ legislation); whereas under the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) the EU grants a zero-duty import tariff quota of 20 000 tons of beef,
J. ker ZDA pri STO spodbijajo pravila EU o higieni in trženju perutnine,
J. whereas the US has challenged, within the WTO, the EU rules governing the hygiene and marketing of poultry,
K. ker je EU s Kanado in Argentino dosegla sporazumno rešitev spora o gensko spremenjenih organizmih; ker so ZDA podale zahtevo o splošnih povračilnih ukrepih,
K. whereas a mutually agreed solution was reached with Canada and Argentina on the ‘GMOs dispute’; whereas the US has made a general retaliation request,
L. ker je bila odločba odbora STO za sladkor med glavnimi dejavniki, ki so spodbudili reformo sektorja sladkorja EU v letu 2006, in ker ta odločba še vedno močno vpliva na trgovino s sladkorjem; ker skupna ureditev trga za sladkor spoštuje vse trgovinske obveznosti EU; ker se je EU, prej druga največja izvoznica sladkorja, v treh letih preobrazila v drugo največjo neto uvoznico, s tem pa so največ pridobile države v razvoju (najmanj razvite države in države AKP),
L. whereas the ruling of the WTO panel on sugar was one of the main drivers of the 2006 EU sugar reform and is still having a major impact on trade in sugar; whereas the common market organisation for sugar respects all EU trade commitments; whereas in the space of three years the EU has changed from being the second largest exporter of sugar to the second largest net importer, mainly for the benefit of developing countries (LDCs and ACP countries),
M. ker je bil z reformo sektorja sladkorja iz leta 2006 dosežen cilj povečane konkurenčnosti, znižanja cen sladkorja in znižanja kvote za proizvodnjo sladkorja za približno 30 %; ker je po drugi strani reforma privedla do zaprtja 83 od 189 tovarn v sedemindvajseterici EU in neposredne izgube 16 500 delovnih mest na podeželju, 140 000 kmetov pa je moralo opustiti pridelovanje sladkorne pese,
M. whereas the 2006 sugar reform has achieved the objectives of increasing competitiveness, reducing sugar prices and decreasing the sugar production quota by about 30%; whereas, however, it has led to the closure of 83 factories out of a total of 189 in the EU-27, the loss of over 16 500 direct jobs in rural areas, and the end of sugar beet cultivation for around 140 000 farmers,
N. ker je svetovni trg sladkorja eden od najbolj nestanovitnih trgov osnovnih kmetijskih proizvodov, na katerem prevladuje ena sama država (Brazilija); ker proizvodnja sladkorja v EU zagotavlja zanesljivo preskrbo na svetovnem trgu in redno notranjo preskrbo evropskih državljanov z visokokakovostnimi in trajnostnimi proizvodi,
N. whereas the world sugar market is one of the most volatile agricultural commodity markets and is dominated by one country (Brazil); whereas EU sugar production provides a reliable supply to the world market and ensures a regular internal supply of high quality and sustainable products for European users,
O. ker EU z obveznostmi, ki naj bi začele veljati konec leta 2010, spodbuja trajnostno proizvodnjo obnovljive energije; ker EU že uvaža več kot 25 % celotne porabe bioetanola za gorivo, v kar ni vštet bioetanol, uvožen v obliki mešanice z namenom izogibanja uvoznim dajatvam; ker mora Komisija v skladu s členom 23(5)(a) direktive o obnovljivih virih energije (Direktiva 2009/28/ES
O. whereas the EU is promoting sustainable production of renewable energy, through requirements to be applied by the end of 2010; whereas the EU already imports more than 25% of its fuel bioethanol consumption, not including bioethanol imported in the form of mixtures with the aim of circumventing import duties; whereas the Commission needs to ensure that there is a balance between internal bioethanol production and imports, in accordance with Article 23(5)(a) of the Renewable Energy Directive (Directive 2009/28/EC
UL L 140, 5.6.2009, str.
OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p.16 ),
Q. ker mora EU pri sklepanju mednarodnih trgovinskih sporazumov spoštovati ravnotežje med liberalizacijo trga in zaščito gospodarskih sektorjev ter med pravicami zaposlenih in potrošnikov,
Q. whereas the EU must strike a balance in international trade agreements between market liberalisation and protection for economic sectors and the rights of workers and consumers,
R. ker morajo trgovinski sporazumi EU s tretjimi državami zaščititi evropske sektorje v krizi, zlasti pridelovalce sadja, zelenjave in žitaric ter živinorejce, ki so se jim zelo znižali prihodki, ter jim nuditi dejanske možnosti za izvoz,
R. whereas EU trade agreements with third countries must safeguard EU sectors that are experiencing difficulties – in particular the fruit and vegetables, livestock and cereals sectors, in which incomes have fallen substantially – and, at the same time, offer them genuine export opportunities,
S. ker EU s sklepanjem mednarodnih trgovinskih sporazumov ne sme ovirati malih kmetov, ki v svojih regijah bistveno prispevajo k prehranski varnosti,
S. whereas local small farmers, who make a significant contribution to food security in their regions, must not be adversely affected by the EU's conclusion of international trade agreements,
T. ker si mora EU pri sklepanju mednarodnih trgovinskih sporazumov prizadevati za boljši nadzor spoštovanja človekovih pravic ter socialnih in okoljskih standardov,
T. whereas the EU must aim to secure better monitoring of human rights and social and environmental standards when concluding international trade agreements,
U. ker je za sklenitev trgovinskih sporazumov, ki jih izpogaja Komisija, potrebno soglasje Parlamenta,
U. whereas Parliament’s consent is required for the conclusion of trade agreements negotiated by the Commission,
Skladnost med kmetijsko in skupno trgovinsko politiko EU
Consistency between EU agricultural and common commercial policies
3. obsoja Komisijin pristop, ki vse prepogosto popušča pri kmetijstvu, da bi industrijskim proizvodom in storitvam utrla večji dostop do trga tretjih državah; poziva Komisijo, naj v interesov industrijskega in storitvenega sektorja ne postavlja več pred interese kmetijstva;
Condemns the Commission’s approach, which far too often makes concessions on agriculture in order to obtain enhanced market access in third countries for industrial products and services; calls on the Commission to stop putting agricultural interests behind the interests of the industrial and services sector;
7. meni, da se o dodatnem odpiranju trga EU za uvoz kmetijskih proizvodov ne bi smelo odločati, ne da bi se kmetom zagotovila nadomestila za njihove izgube;
Takes the view that decisions to further open up the EU market to imports of agricultural goods should not be taken without ensuring that EU farmers can be compensated for their losses;
Kmetijstvo v večstranskem trgovinskem sistemu
Agriculture in the multilateral trading system
Razvojna agenda iz Dohe
Doha Development Agenda (DDA)
17. poudarja vlogo netrgovinskih vprašanj v razvojni agendi iz Dohe; meni, da je pri pogajanjih v kmetijskem sektorju treba zagotoviti ravnotežje med gospodarsko razsežnostjo trgovine in negospodarskimi vrednotami, kot so družbene vrednote, skrb za okolje, zdravje ljudi ter zdravje in dobro počutje živali.
Emphasises the role of non-trade concerns (NTC) in the Doha Development Agenda; takes the view that, in the agriculture sector negotiations, a balance needs to be struck between the economic dimension of trade and non-economic values, such as social values, environmental concerns, human health and animal health and welfare;
20. opozarja na zavezo članic STO, dano na ministrski konferenci v Hongkongu leta 2005, da bodo odpravile vse oblike izvoznih subvencij ter hkrati uvedle pravila za vse izvozne ukrepe z enakovrednim učinkom, zlasti izvozna posojila, državna podjetja za trgovino s kmetijskimi proizvodi in regulacijo pomoči v hrani;
Recalls the commitment made by the WTO members during the 2005 Hong Kong Ministerial Conference to achieving the elimination of all forms of export subsidies in full parallelism with the imposition of disciplines on all export measures with equivalent effect, notably export credits, agricultural state trading enterprises and the regulation of food aid;
22. poudarja, da je treba na pogajanjih o razvojni agendi STO iz Dohe zagovarjati načelo enotnega sprejetja zavez; poudarja, da se sedaj že nekaj časa pojavlja težnja, da se pogajanja osredotočajo na omejeno število pogajalskih področij, vključno s kmetijstvom, na katerih ima EU v glavnem defenzivne interese, na drugih pogajalskih področjih pa je bilo doseženega le malo napredka, kar lahko ogrozi pogajalski položaj EU; poleg tega poudarja, da je zaradi tega težko oceniti uspešnost celotnega kroga pogajanj;
Stresses the need for the ‘single undertaking’ principle to be upheld in the WTO’s DDA negotiations; points out that, for some time now, there has been a tendency for the negotiations to focus on a limited range of negotiating areas, including agriculture, in which the EU has major defensive interests, with relatively less progress being made in other negotiating areas, and this is threatening to undermine the EU’s negotiating position; points out, in addition, that this is making it difficult to take stock of the Round as a whole;
Reševanje sporov pri STO
WTO dispute settlement
26. poziva Komisijo, naj zagotovi, da bo rešitev spora o hormonih v govedini vključevala ustavitev sankcij proti proizvodom EU, hkrati pa zagotovila, da bo govedina, uvožena v EU, skladna z zahtevami EU;
Calls on the Commission to ensure that the settlement of the ‘beef hormones’ dispute will allow for the suspension of the sanctions on EU products, while guaranteeing that beef imports to the EU will be in line with EU requirements;
32. poudarja pomen doslednega izvajanja preferencialnih pravil o poreklu; poziva k pregledu vseh trgovinskih preferencialov, ki jih je Evropska unija dodelila državam v vzponu, ki so članice skupine G-20;
Emphasises the importance of strict implementation of the preferential rules of origin; calls for a review of all trade preferences given to emerging countries which are members of the G-20 by the European Union;
36. ugotavlja, da bi po besedah Komisije sporazum o prosti trgovini med EU in Južno Korejo izvoznike EU razbremenil 380 milijonov EUR v obliki dajatev letno z odpravo dajatev na 99 % kmetijskega izvoza EU;
Notes that, according to the Commission, the EU-South Korea Free Trade Agreement (FTA) would relieve EU exporters of the burden of €380 million in duties annually, by eliminating duties on 99% of EU agricultural exports;
38. zlasti poudarja, da zapleten sistem za vhodne cene, ki velja za uvoz paradižnika iz Maroka, povzroča težave; zato poziva Komisijo, naj nemudoma sprejme ustrezne spremembe;
Stresses, in particular, that the complex system of entry prices that applies to tomato imports from Morocco is causing problems; calls, therefore, on the Commission to make the relevant changes without delay;
40. obžaluje, da na pogajanjih o kmetijskem poglavju pridružitvenega sporazuma z Marokom niso bila dana jamstva glede spoštovanja preferenčnih uvoznih kvot ali vhodnih cen, ki veljajo za maroški izvoz;
Regrets that, in the negotiations on the agricultural chapter of the association agreement with Morocco, no guarantees were given in respect of compliance with the preferential import quotas or the entry prices applying to Moroccan exports;
Mercosour) zagotovi simetrične tarifne koncesije;
Calls on the Commission to ensure that there are symmetrical tariff concessions in free trade area agreements concluded by the EU with countries with significant agricultural production and export capabilities, e.g. Mercosur;
49. meni, da stališče novih držav članic ni bilo upoštevano v pogajanjih med EU in Mercosurjem ki so potekala v skladu z mandatom Sveta iz leta 1999; zato zahteva, naj Komisija ustavi pogajanja do sprejetja novega mandata, ki bo upošteval stališče novih držav članic;
Considers that the position of the new Member States has not been taken into account in the negotiations between the EU and Mercosur, based on the mandate agreed by the Council in 1999; requests therefore that the Commission suspend the negotiations until a new mandate taking into account the position of the new Member States has been adopted;
51. meni, da raven povezanosti trgov v carinski uniji Mercosur trenutno ne zagotavlja zadostnega pretoka uvoženega blaga v regiji; meni, da sporazum brez določb o popolnem in dejanskem pretoku kmetijskih izdelkov iz EU na območju Mercosurja nima dejanske dodane vrednosti;
Is of the opinion that the level of market integration in the Mercosur customs union is currently insufficient to guarantee an adequate circulation of imported goods within the region; takes the view that an agreement would not yield any real dividends in the absence of provisions ensuring full and effective circulation of goods within the Mercosur area;
53. poudarja, da vrsta poročil Urada za prehrano in veterinarstvo poudarja, da brazilska govedina ne izpolnjuje proizvodnih in potrošniških standardov EU za varnost hrane, identifikacijo in sledljivost živali, zdravja živali in nadzora bolezni;
Underlines the fact that a series of reports from the Food and Veterinary Office highlights the ongoing failure of Brazilian beef to meet EU producer and consumer standards on food safety, animal identification and traceability, animal health and disease controls;
56. je zaskrbljen zaradi popuščanja v evro-sredozemskih sporazumih glede sadja in zelenjave; opozarja na to, da mora komplementarni proizvodni koledar držav na jugu in severu Sredozemlja še naprej voditi liberalizacijo kmetijskih izmenjav v okviru Unije za Sredozemlje;
Is concerned about concessions made on fruit and vegetables within the Euro-Mediterranean agreements; maintains, in this connection, that the complementarity between the growing seasons in southern and northern Mediterranean countries should continue to be a guiding factor in the liberalisation of agricultural trade within the Union for the Mediterranean;