natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
95. poziva Komisijo, naj do leta 2010 sestavi poročilo o še vedno obstoječih omejitvah za kabotažo in drugih dejavnikih v Evropski uniji, zaradi katerih prihaja do praznih voženj in izgube učinkovitosti na notranjem trgu; meni, da je učinkovita in smotrna tovorna logistika kot sestavni dela prometnega sistema EU ključ do trajnostne mobilnosti v Evropi, gospodarske učinkovitosti in konkurenčnosti, optimalne izrabe energetskih virov, ustvarjanja delovnih mest, varstva okolja in spopadanja s podnebnimi spremembami;
Calls on the Commission to draw up by 2010 a report on the restrictions which still exist on cabotage and other factors in the European Union which lead to unladen journeys and losses of efficiency in the internal market; believes that efficient and effective freight logistics, used as an integral part of the EU transport system, are the key to sustainable mobility in Europe, to economic efficiency and competitiveness, to optimal use of energy resources, to job creation, to the protection of the environment and to fighting against climate change;
98. meni, da je v nekaterih regijah nadaljnja rast turizma gospodarsko smiselna in okoljsko opravičljiva samo, če bodo učinki podnebnih sprememb, kot je resno pomanjkanje vode in snega ali izginjanje ledenikov, upoštevani na lokalni ravni pri obravnavanju prihodnjega razvoja;
Considers that in some regions the further growth of tourism is economically sensible and environmentally justifiable only when likely effects of climate change – such as more serious water shortages , lack of snow or the disappearance of glaciers – are taken into account at local level when considering future development;
Sistem trgovanja z emisijami in industrijske emisije
Emissions t rading s cheme and i ndustri al emissions
102. poziva komercialne in nekomercialne subjekte, naj letno javno poročajo o količinah emisij toplogrednih plinov, ukrepih za njihovo zmanjšanje, dejavnostih za prekvalifikacijo delavcev (v primeru zaprtja zaradi selitve proizvodnje) in prihodkih zaradi operacij v sistemu trgovanja z emisijami; poziva Komisijo, naj te dejavnosti spremlja in poroča Parlamentu o napredku industrijskih sektorjev pri zmanjševanju emisij;
Requires all commercial and non-commercial entities to report publicly, on an annual basis, on the amount of greenhouse gas emitted, measures taken to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, activities undertaken to re-skill employees (in the event of closure due to proven carbon leakage) and revenues gained through emission trading scheme operations; asks the Commission to monitor these activities and to report to Parliament on progress made by industrial sectors to curb emissions;
106. poziva, naj se izvedejo ekonomske analize dobičkonosnosti nekaterih regionalnih obdelovalnih praks pod različnimi podnebnimi pogoji ter s tem opredelijo možnosti za prilagajanje in lažjo preusmeritev na druge kultivarje;
Calls for economic analyses to be carried out of the profitability of certain regional cultivation practices under different climatic conditions, in order to identify possibilities of adaptation and to facilitate switching to other cultivars;
108. meni, da je treba za upoštevanje podnebnih sprememb v kmetijstvu zagotoviti novo znanje o upravljanju zemljišč in gospodarjenju z vodo ter da mora poklicno usposabljanje mladih kmetov vključevati učinke podnebnih sprememb ali pomen podnebja za kmetijsko proizvodnjo;
Takes the view that, if agricultural practice is to take account of climate change, new land and water management know-how needs to be imparted, and that vocational training for young farmers should cover the effects of climate change or the climatic relevance of agricultural production;
110. poziva k pregledu krmnih razmerij v proizvodnji mleka in mesa ter po potrebi k izboljšanju teh razmerij, da se zmanjša nastajanje metana v vampu prežvekovalcev; poziva, naj se za vse ukrepe za krmljenje in rejo v živinorejskem sektorju zahteva presoja vpliva na zdravje in dobro počutje živali, in naj se ti ukrepi ne sprejmejo, če škodljivo vplivajo na zadevne živali;
Calls for feed rations in dairy and meat production to be reviewed, and where necessary improved, with the aim of achieving a reduction in methane formation in the rumen of ruminants; calls for any feeding and breeding measures in the livestock sector to be subject to an animal health and welfare impact assessment and for such measures not to be introduced if there are any adverse effects on the animals concerned;
115. poziva EU, naj v sodelovanju z mednarodno skupnostjo vzpostavi satelitsko podprte nadzorne sisteme in potrebno infrastrukturo za trajno ohranitev predvsem tropskih gozdov; poziva k ustanovitvi svetovnega sklada za vzpostavitev nadzornih sistemov pod okriljem Svetovne banke;
Calls on the EU, in cooperation with the international community, to set up aerial and satellite-based monitoring systems and the necessary infrastructure to secure the long-term survival of tropical forests in particular; calls for the establishment of a global fund under the auspices of the World Bank for the creation of monitoring systems;
120. poudarja, da bi bilo treba v EU izvajati trajnostno gozdarjenje z zelo široko zastavljenimi družbenimi, gospodarskimi in okoljskimi cilji; ugotavlja, da je namen trajnostnega ravnanja z gozdovi dolgoročno povečati zaloge ogljika; poudarja tudi, da so mladi, rastoči in dobro negovani gozdovi dobri ponori ogljika, zato meni, da je treba pri krčenju gozdov poskrbeti tudi za nadomeščanje posekanih dreves; obenem meni, da je treba stare gozdove varovati, saj imajo poglavitno vlogo pri ohranjanju biotske raznovrstnosti;
Stresses that sustainable forest management, which uses very broad social, economic and environmental goals, should be implemented in the EU; notes that sustainable forest management aims in the long term to increase the forest carbon stock; notes further that young, growing and well managed forests are good carbon sinks and hence considers that, where forests are being cut down, new planting should be undertaken to replace those trees which are cut down; considers that, simultaneously, more old forests should be protected, as they play a vital role in maintaining biodiversity;
127. poziva Komisijo, naj pri upravljanju voda prevzame pomembno čezmejno usklajevalno vlogo, predvsem z vzpostavljanjem omrežij in financiranjem raziskav o inovativnih tehnologijah za razsoljevanje morske vode, novih namakalnih sistemih ter kmetijski in mestni porabi vode, pa tudi s pilotnimi projekti za zmanjšanje škode zaradi suše ali poplav; priporoča hitro ustanovitev evropske opazovalne službe za sušo, dezertifikacijo, poplave in druge posledice podnebnih sprememb, ki bo zbirala informacije in zagotovila učinkovitejši odziv s sistemom zgodnjega opozarjanja;
Calls on the Commission to assume an important cross-border coordinating role in water management, particularly by network creation and funding of research into innovative technologies for the desalination of sea water, new irrigation systems and agricultural and urban water consumption, and for pilot projects to reduce damage from drought or flooding; calls for the rapid establishment of the European Observatory on droughts, desertification, floods and other effects of climate change in order to gather information and ensure a more effective response by means of an early-warning system;
Direktiva 2008/56/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 17. junija 2008 o določitvi okvira za ukrepe Skupnosti na področju politike morskega okolja, UL L 164 z dne 25.6.2008, str.
Directive 2008/56/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 establishing a framework for community action in the field of marine environmental policy (OJ L 164, 25.6.2008, p.
19–40. , potreben za zagotovitev boljšega in bolj trajnostnega upravljanja morskega okolja in virov; opozarja, da lahko zaščitena evropska morska območja drugače postanejo zadnje oaze biotske raznolikosti v mrtvem in praznem oceanu;
19. , is needed in order to guarantee better and more sustainable management of the marine environment and resources; warns that European marine protection areas will otherwise become the last oases of biodiversity in a lifeless and empty ocean;
Prilagoditveni ukrepi
Adaptation measures
144. ponovno poudarja nujnost skladnosti, celostnega usklajevanja prilagoditvenih ukrepov na ravni EU in iskanja morebitnih sinergij, tudi v mednarodnih sporazumih o posebnih regijah ali ozemljih, katerih podpisnica je Evropska skupnost; ponavlja svojo zahtevo po evropskem okviru za načrtovanje prilagoditvenih ukrepov;
Stresses once again the need for coherence and the integrated coordination of adaptation measures at EU level and for the search for possible synergies, including under international agreements covering specific regions or territories to which the European Community is a party; reiterates its call for an EU-wide framework for the planning of adaptation measures;
148. poudarja, da bodo imele podnebne spremembe kritično vlogo pri vse večji razširjenosti nekaterih bolezni, kar bo posledica neizogibnih sprememb v naravi ekosistemov, prizadelo pa bo tudi živali, rastline, žuželke, praživali, bakterije in viruse;
Stresses that climate change will play a critical role in the increased prevalence of certain diseases, as a result of the inevitable changes in the nature of ecosystems, which will affect inter alia animals, plants, insects, protozoons, bacteria and viruses;
Spodbujanje naprednih tehnologij
Promoting the technology of the future
167. za to predlaga vzporedne ukrepe, kot je udeležba ekonomistov, inženirjev in zasebnih podjetij na institucionaliziranem in vzporednem "procesu po Kjotu", po vzoru uspešne metode montrealskega protokola za zaščito ozonskega plašča;
Proposes to that end parallel measures such as the participation of economists, engineers and private businesses in an institutionalised and parallel “Kyoto Plus Process”, along the lines of the successful method of the Montreal Protocol for protecting the ozone layer;
170. izrecno poudarja, da bodo učinkovite rešitve vprašanja podnebnih sprememb dolgoročno prišle tudi iz znanstvenih inovacij na področju proizvodnje, distribucije in uporabe energije ter na drugih sorodnih področjih, kar bo učinkovito omejilo nastajanje toplogrednih plinov brez ustvarjanja stranskih okoljskih težav,
Stresses emphatically that, in the long term, effective solutions to the problem of climate change will also come from scientific innovations both in the field of the production, distribution and use of energy, and in other, related fields, which will effectively restrict the production of greenhouse gases without creating accompanying environmental problems;
Inteligentni računalniški sistemi ter informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije
Stresses the importance of the Seventh Research Framework Programme for the development of green energy sources and calls on the Council and the Commission to support this priority in forthcoming research framework programmes too;
174. meni, da bi se morala EU finančno zavezati tako na osrednjih področjih spodbujanja in razvoja tehnologij za boj proti podnebnim spremembam in s tem povezane razvojne pomoči, pa tudi pri podpori čezmejnih prilagoditvenih ukrepov, večje učinkovitosti ter pomoči pri katastrofah, v skladu z načelom Unije o solidarnosti;
Considers that the EU should make a financial commitment not only in the core areas of promoting and developing technologies to combat climate change and of climate-related development aid, but also in supporting cross-border adaptation measures, increased efficiency and aid for disasters, in accordance with the Union's solidarity principle;
179. priznava pomembno vlogo, ki jo imajo delavci in njihovi predstavniki pri okoljskem ozaveščanju svojih podjetij in delovnih mest, na nacionalni in čeznacionalni ravni, ter poziva k podpori Skupnosti za razvoj, izmenjavo in razširjanje najboljše prakse;
Recognises the important role played by workers and their representatives in greening their companies and workplaces, at the national and transnational levels, and calls for Community support for the development, exchange and dissemination of best practice;
185. poziva države članice, naj za javno ozaveščanje v ustrezne gradbene predpise vključijo določbe, zaradi katerih bodo državljani, ki bodo zaprosili za gradbeno dovoljenje, dobili izčrpne informacije o obstoječih lokalnih možnostih za uporabo obnovljivih virov energije;
Calls on the Member States, with a view to raising public awareness, to incorporate into the relevant building regulations a provision to the effect that citizens applying for planning permission will receive comprehensive information on what opportunities exist locally for the use of renewable energy sources;
190. meni, da bi bilo treba državljane bolj ozavestiti, da bi zmanjšana pridelava in poraba mesa in mlečnih izdelkov zmanjšala emisije toplogrednih plinov, pa tudi nevarnost za nekatere vrste raka, srčne bolezni in debelost;
Considers that citizens should be made more aware of the fact that a reduction in the production and consumption of meat and dairy products would decrease greenhouse gas emissions as well as reduce the risks of certain cancers, heart disease and obesity;
(a) na ravni EU naj Komisija in države članice:
(a) at EU level, the Commission and the Member States should:
– vodijo razprave na lokalni in globalni ravni o ukrepih, ki jih je treba sprejeti za boj proti podnebnim spremembam;
– lead discussions at a local and global level on actions to be taken to combat climate change,
– razvijajo, financirajo in uvedejo vseevropsko nadomrežje, ki bo dostopno za vse vrste ponudnikov električne energije;
– develop, fund and introduce an EU-wide supergrid accessible to all forms of electricity providers,
– spodbujajo in financirajo učinkovito in trajnostno prometno infrastrukturo za zmanjšanje emisij ogljika, vključno z vodikovo tehnologijo in naložbami v železnice za visoke hitrosti;
– promote and fund efficient, sustainable transport infrastructure to reduce carbon emissions, including hydrogen technology and high-speed railways,
– razvijajo nove komunikacijske strategije za izobraževanje in spodbujanje državljanov k zmanjševanju emisij na dostopen način, kot je razvoj informiranja o vsebnosti ogljika v izdelkih in storitvah;
– develop new communication strategies to educate citizens and provide them with incentives to reduce emissions in an affordable way, e.g. by developing information on the carbon content of products and services,
– razvijajo ustrezne zakonodajne instrumente za spodbujanje vseh industrijskih sektorjev k boju proti podnebnim spremembam, najprej z zahtevo po preglednosti emisij ogljika;
– develop appropriate legislative instruments to encourage all industrial sectors to become leaders in the fight against climate change, starting with a demand for transparency on carbon emissions,
– vzpostavijo tesnejše povezave med lizbonsko agendo, socialno agendo in politikami glede podnebnih sprememb;
– establish stronger links between the Lisbon policy agenda, the social agenda and climate change policies;
(b) na lokalni in regionalni ravni je treba spodbujati in izmenjevati zglede najboljše prakse, zlasti o:
(b) at local and regional level, best practices should be promoted and exchanged, in particular concerning:
– ukrepih za energetsko učinkovitost, namenjenih preprečevanju energetske revščine, da bi dosegli neto ničto porabo energije v zasebnih, poslovnih in javnih zgradbah;
– energy efficiency measures to combat energy poverty, with the objective of net-zero-energy performance targets in private, commercial and public buildings,
– recikliranju in ponovni uporabi odpadkov, na primer z razvojem infrastrukture za zbirna mesta;
– the recycling and re-utilisation of waste, for instance by developing infrastructures for collection points,
– razvoju infrastrukture za osebna vozila z nizkimi emisijami, ki uporabljajo obnovljive vire energije, ter o uvedbi spodbud za razvoj vozil brez emisij za javni promet;
– the development of infrastructures for low-emission passenger cars using renewable energies, as well as the introduction of incentives for the development of zero-emission vehicles for public transport,
– spodbujanju bolj trajnostne mobilnosti v mestih in na podeželju;
– the promotion of more sustainable mobility in cities and in rural areas,
– sprejetju in izvajanju ukrepov za prilagajanje podnebnim spremembam;
– the adoption and implementation of measures for adaptation to climate change;
196. poudarja, da je treba na podlagi ustanovnih načel Evropske unije sprejemati odločitve iz prepričanja o njihovi potrebnosti in pravilnosti, ter izkoristiti enkratno priložnost, da s strateškim ravnanjem oblikujemo prihodnost naše družbe;
Stresses the need, on the basis of the founding ideals of the European Union, to take decisions out of a conviction that they are necessary and correct, and to take the unique opportunity of shaping the future of our society by means of strategic action;
PRILOGA A:
ANNEX A:
IZBOR OKOLJSKE ZAKONODAJE EU, KI POZITIVNO PRISPEVA K BOJU PROTI PODNEBNIM SPREMEMBAM
SELECTED EU LEGISLATION MAKING A POSITIVE CONTRIBUTION TO COMBATING CLIMATE CHANGE
Veljavna zakonodaja:
Legislation in force:
– Direktiva Sveta 91/676/EGS z dne 12. decembra 1991, o varstvu voda pred onesnaževanjem z nitrati iz kmetijskih virov
– Council Directive 91/676/EEC of 12 December 1991 concerning the protection of waters against pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources
– Direktiva Sveta 92/43/EGS z dne 21. maja 1992 o ohranjanju naravnih habitatov ter prosto živečih živalskih in rastlinskih vrst
– Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora
7. , ter z njo povezani pravni akti
7. , and related legislation
– Direktiva Sveta 93/12/EGS z dne 23. marca 1993 o vsebnosti žvepla v nekaterih tekočih gorivih
– Council Directive 93/12/EEC of 23 March 1993 relating to the sulphur content of certain liquid fuels
UL L 74, 27.3.1993, str.
OJ L 74, 27.3.1993, p.
81. ter z njo povezani pravni akti
81. , and related legislation
– Direktiva Sveta 96/61/ES z dne 24. septembra 1996 o celovitem preprečevanju in nadzorovanju onesnaževanja
– Council Directive 96/61/EC of 24 September 1996 concerning integrated pollution prevention and control
26. ter z njo povezani pravni akti
26. , and related legislation
– Direktiva Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta 98/70/ES z dne 13. oktobra 1998 o kakovosti motornega bencina in dizelskega goriva ter spremembi Direktive 93/12/EGS
– Directive 98/70/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 1998 relating to the quality of petrol and diesel fuels and amending Council Directive 93/12/EEC
58. , pa tudi s tem povezani pravni akti
58. , and related legislation
– Direktiva 2000/60/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2000 o določitvi okvira za ukrepe Skupnosti na področju vodne politike
– Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy
– Direktiva 2001/80/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2001 o omejevanju emisij nekaterih onesnaževal v zrak iz velikih kurilnih naprav
– Directive 2001/80/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2001 on the limitation of emissions of certain pollutants into the air from large combustion plants
UL L 309, 27.11.2001, str.
OJ L 309, 27.11.2001, p.
1. ter z njo povezani pravni akti
1. , and related legislation
– Direktiva 2002/91/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 16. decembra 2002 o energetski učinkovitosti stavb
– Directive 2002/91/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2002 on the energy performance of buildings
– Direktiva 2003/87/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 13. oktobra 2003 o vzpostavitvi sistema za trgovanje s pravicami do emisije toplogrednih plinov v Skupnosti in o spremembi Direktive Sveta 96/61/ES
– Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 2003 establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC
UL L 275, 25.10.2003, str.
OJ L 275, 25.10.2003, p.
32. ter z njo povezani pravni akti
32. , and related legislation
– Direktiva 2003/105/ES evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 16. decembra 2003 o spremembi Direktive Sveta 96/82/ES o obvladovanju nevarnosti večjih nesreč, v katere so vključene nevarne snovi
– Directive 2003/105/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2003 amending Council Directive 96/82/EC on the control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous substances
– Direktiva 2004/12/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 11. februarja 2004 o spremembi Direktive 94/62/ES o embalaži in odpadni embalaži
– Directive 2004/12/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 February 2004 amending Directive 94/62/EC on packaging and packaging waste
– Uredba (ES) št. 549/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 10. marca 2004 o določitvi okvira za oblikovanje enotnega evropskega neba
– Regulation (EC) No 549/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 March 2004 laying down the framework for the creation of the single European sky
UL L 96, 31.3.2004, str.
OJ L 96, 31.3.2004, p.
– Direktiva 2005/32/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 6. julija 2005 o vzpostavitvi okvira za določanje zahtev za okoljsko primerno zasnovo izdelkov, ki rabijo energijo, in o spremembi Direktive Sveta 92/42/EGS ter direktiv 96/57/ES in 2000/55/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
– Directive 2005/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2005 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-using products and amending Council Directive 92/42/EEC and Directives 96/57/EC and 2000/55/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
– Direktiva 2006/40/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 17. maja 2006 o emisijah iz klimatskih naprav v motornih vozilih in spremembi Direktive Sveta 70/156/EGS
– Directive 2006/40/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 relating to emissions from air-conditioning systems in motor vehicles and amending Council Directive 70/156/EEC
12. ter z njo povezani pravni akti
12. , and related legislation
– Sklep št. 1982/2006/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 18. decembra 2006 o Sedmem okvirnem programu Evropske skupnosti za raziskave, tehnološki razvoj in predstavitvene dejavnosti (2007–2013)
– Decision no 1982/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007-2013)
– Uredba (ES) št. 715/2007 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 20. junija 2007 o homologaciji motornih vozil glede na emisije iz lahkih potniških in gospodarskih vozil (Euro 5 in Euro 6) in o dostopu do informacij o popravilu in vzdrževanju vozil
– Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2007 on type approval of motor vehicles with respect to emissions from light passenger and commercial vehicles (Euro 5 and Euro 6) and on access to vehicle repair and maintenance information
UL L 171, 29.6.2007, str.
OJ L 171, 29.6.2007, p.
Predlagani pravni akti:
Proposed legislation :
– predlog direktive Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o spremembi Direktive 2003/87/ES z namenom izboljšanja in razširitve sistema Skupnosti za trgovanje s pravicami do emisije toplogrednih plinov (2008/0013 (COD) – KOM(2008)0016 )
– Proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2003/87/EC so as to improve and extend the greenhouse gas emission allowance trading system of the Community (2008/0013 (COD) – COM(2008)0016 )