natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Odbor je sprejel kompromisni predlog poročevalca o členu 34, ki se nanaša na določbe direktive SE (direktiva 2001/86/ES) o soodločanju zaposlenih , in sicer za primer, da več kot 500 zaposlenih v SPE dela v državi članici ali državah članicah, ki predvideva/-jo višjo raven soodločanja zaposlenih kot država članica, v kateri ima SPE svoj registrirani sedež .
The committee adopted the rapporteur's compromise proposal on Article 34, which refers to the provisions of the SE-directive (Directive 2001/86/EC) on employee participation, w here more than 500 employees of the SPE work in a Member State or Member States which provide for a greater degree of employee participation than the Member State in which the SPE has its registered office.
Kar zadeva ureditev soodločanja zaposlenih v primeru prenosa registriranega sedeža SPA (člen 38), ni bila sprejeta nobena sprememba.
No amendments have been adopted as far as arrangements for employee participation in the case of the transfer of the registered office of the SPE (Article 38) is concerned.
Morda bo predstavljen dodatni kompromisni predlog, da se pojasni povezava med členoma 34 in 38 ter da se prilagodi člen 34 v razmerju do SPE, ki imajo monistično strukturo.
A further compromise proposal might be presented in order to clarify the relation between Articles 34 and 38 and to adjust Article 34 with respect to SPEs that have a monistic structure.
Nadzor pri registraciji
Checks on registration
Osrednja točka predloga Komisije je kar najenostavnejša in nebirokratska možnost ustanovitve SPE.
A key point of the Commission proposal is that the setting-up of an SPE should be as simple and unbureaucratic as possible.
To načelo je treba ohraniti.
This point should be preserved.
Za „zanesljivost“ in sprejemljivost SPE v poslovanju je vendarle treba predvideti možnosti nadzora pri odločilnih točkah.
However, the ‘solidity’ and acceptability of the SPE in business transactions make it necessary to provide for possible checks on crucial aspects.
SPE ne smejo postati oaze za dvomljive poslovne prakse.
The SPE must not become a haven for dubious business practices.
Zato bi bilo treba predvideti minimum preventivnih pregledov, ko se SPE registrira in jo se spremeni statut.
Consequently provision should be made for a minimum of preventive checks when the SPE is registered and where changes are made to the articles of association.
Temu enostavnemu pogoju za ustanovitev pa po drugi strani stoji nasproti določena garancija za trajnost in pravno varnost, ki bo krepila ugled SPE.
This very loose condition for establishing an SPE is counterbalanced by a guarantee of sustainability and legal certainty that will strengthen the SPE's reputation.
Pri tem velja načelo: toliko varstva pravnega prometa, kot je potrebno, toliko svobode v pravnem prometu, kot je mogoče.
The principle here is: as much protection as possible for legal transactions, as much freedom as possible in legal transactions.
Sklicevanje na nacionalno pravo
References to national law
Cilj uredbe SPE je, da se ustvari enotna pravna oblika podjetij na ravni EU.
The aim of the SPE regulation is to create a uniform form of company across the EU.
Zato se je treba kolikor mogoče odpovedati sklicevanjem na nacionalno pravo.
This means that references to national law should be avoided wherever possible.
Pri točkah, ki so pomembne za „vsakdanje življenje“ SPE, mora uredba o SPE ponuditi svoja pravila.
The SPE regulation should therefore offer rules of its own on points that are crucial for the ‘daily life’ of the SPE.
S tem se krepi pravna varnost v pravnem prometu na notranjem trgu EU, kajti tako družbeniki kot tretje strani bodo vedeli, na katera pravila v EU se lahko zanašajo.
This will enhance legal certainty with regard to legal transactions within the EU internal market, since both members and third parties will know what rules they can expect throughout the EU.
Področja, za katera poročevalec meni, da je primerno imeti določbe, ki so specifične za SPE, so: odgovornost izvršnih direktorjev, posledice pomanjkljivih odločitev in posledice neučinkovitih določb statuta.
Areas in which the rapporteur considers it appropriate to provide rules specific to the SPE are: the liability of executive directors, the consequences of defective resolutions and the consequences of ineffective clauses in the articles of association.
Morebitne kritike nekaterih držav članic, da ta ali ona pravila predloga uredbe odstopajo od njihovega nacionalnega prava, ne smejo prepričati.
Possible criticism by some Member States on the grounds that certain rules laid down in the proposal for a regulation diverge from their national law cannot be seen as convincing.
Nasprotno, to zgolj potrjuje, da je predlog spremembe obsežen.
On the contrary, it merely confirms that the proposed regulation is comprehensive.
Kajti z uredbo se ne bo usklajevalo nacionalno pravo, temveč se bo oblikovalo novo pravo na ravni Skupnosti.
The regulation will not only harmonise national law but create new Community law.
SPE nenazadnje ne nadomešča obstoječih nacionalnih oblik podjetij, temveč le ponuja alternativo zanje – in še to le, če so izpolnjeni določeni pogoji za ustanovitev.
Finally, the SPE will not replace existing national forms of company but will merely provide an alternative to them - and only where the existing conditions for establishment are met.
Države članice lahko v celoti ohranijo svoje obstoječe pravo za nacionalna podjetja.
Member States can therefore fully maintain their existing law for national companies.
Drugo: čezmejne sestavine
Miscellaneous aspects: cross-border component
Prizadevanja Komisije za ustanovitev podjetij, ki bo manj obremenjena z birokracijo, se posebno jasno izražajo pri opustitvi čezmejnih sestavin.
The Commission’s concern to make it possible to establish companies with as little bureaucracy as possible finds particularly clear expression in the absence of any cross-border component.
Poročevalec podpre ta liberalen pristop.
The rapporteur supports this liberal approach.
Se pa zaveda tehničnih in pravnih določb pogodbe ES, v skladu s katerimi lahko v splošnem zakonodajalec EU ukrepa le, ko obstaja čezmejna sestavina.
Nevertheless, he is aware of the technical and legal provisions of the EC Treaty, according to which the EU legislator may generally act only where there is a cross-border component.
Po drugi strani se zahteva po čezmejnih sestavinah ne sme uporabljati kot pretveza za oteževanje ustanovitve podjetij.
On the other hand, the requirement for a cross-border component must not be used as a pretext for hindering the creation of companies.
Zatorej poročevalec predlaga, da se pogoji dejanskega stanja čezmejnih sestavin opredelijo kar najbolj široko.
The rapporteur is therefore proposing that the conditions relating to the cross-border component should be defined as widely as possible.
V tem smislu bi morala zadoščati ustrezna navodila za predmet družbe, stalna prebivališča ustanovnih članov v najmanj dveh državah članicah ali ločitev države sedeža in države, v kateri je glavna uprava.
A corresponding reference in the business object, the fact that founding members are resident in at least two Member States or the fact that the registered office and central administration are in different Member States should suffice.
Odbor je sledil kompromisnemu predlogu poročevalca, ki je opredelil čezmejno sestavino ustrezno čezmejnega poslovanja ali predmet družbe ali dejstvo, da ima družba za predmet znatno dejavnost v več kot eni državi članici, ali dejstvo, da sta registrirani sedež in osrednja uprava ali glavni kraj poslovanja v različnih državah članicah, ali dejstvo, da ima podružnice v različnih državah članicah, ali dejstvo, da je podružnica matične družbe, ki je registrirana v drugi državi članici.
The committee followed the rapporteur's compromise proposal opting for a cross-border component through a corresponding cross-border intention of business objective or the fact of having as its objective significant activity in more than one Member State, or the fact that its registered office and its central administration or principal place of business are in different Member States, or the fact of having subsidiaries in different Member States, or the fact that it is a subsidiary of a parent company which is registered in another Member State.
o predlogu uredbe Sveta o statutu evropske zasebne družbe
on the proposal for a Council regulation on the Statute for a European private company
Predlog Komisije o statutu evropske zasebne družbe (Societas Privata Europaea – SPE) je dobrodošel, saj ponuja možnosti za širitev poslovanja malih in srednjih podjetij (MSP) na vse države članice Evropske unije.
The Commission proposal for a European Private Company Statute (Societas Privata Europaea – SPE) is welcome as it offers possibilities for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to expand their business across Member States in the European Union.
Predlog je sestavni del svežnja ukrepov za pomoč MSP, ki se imenuje zakon za mala podjetja v Evropi (SBA).
The proposal forms part of a package of measures designed to assist SMEs, referred to as the Small Business Act for Europe (SBA).
Cilj SBA je olajšati poslovanje MSP na enotnem trgu, kar bi izboljšalo njihovo tržno uspešnost.
The objective of the SBA is to make it easier for SMEs to do business in the Single Market and consequently to improve their market performance.
SPE je ena od prednostnih pobud iz delovnega programa Komisije za leto 2008
The SPE is one of the priority initiatives of the Commission's 2008 Work Programme
Sporočilo Komisije Evropskemu parlamentu, Svetu, Evropskemu ekonomsko-socialnemu odboru in Odboru regij: „Zakonodajni in delovni program Komisije za leto 2008“, KOM(2007)0640 . .
Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of Regions: "Commission Legislative and Work Programme 2008" – COM(2007)0640 . .
Pripravljavka mnenja se strinja s pristopom Komisije, po katerem za ustanovitev SPE ne velja čezmejna zahteva (npr. da morajo biti družbeniki iz različnih držav članic ali da mora biti prisoten dokaz o čezmejni dejavnosti).
Your draftswoman agrees with the approach of the Commission proposal, according to which the creation of a SPE is not subject to a cross-border requirement (e.g. shareholders from different Member States or evidence of cross-border activity).
Podjetniki ponavadi ustanovijo podjetje v svoji državi članici, preden se širijo v druge države.
E ntrepreneurs usually set up businesses in their own Member State before expanding to other countries.
Čezmejna zahteva na začetku bi zato znatno zmanjšala možnosti instrumenta.
An initial cross-border requirement would, therefore, significantly reduce the potential of the instrument.
Vendar pripravljavka mnenja želi poudariti nekatere pomanjkljivosti predloga Komisije.
Nevertheless, your draftsperson would like to point out some deficiencies in the proposal put forward by the Commission.
Prvič, pristop Komisije določa, da družbam, vključno z MSP, ni ponujena popolnoma evropska rešitev.
Firstly the approach chosen by the Commission entail that companies, including SMEs are not offered a complete European solution.
V veliko primerih se predlog Komisije sklicuje na nacionalno zakonodajo.
In many instances the Commissions proposal refers back to national legislation.
Tak delni pristop k uskladitvi lahko pri uporabi SPE dejansko zavira interese podjetij, vključno z MSP.
Such a partial approach to harmonisation could actually dampen the interest of companies, including SMEs, in using the SPE.
Če bi malo ali srednje podjetje želelo razširiti poslovanje v številne države članice z oblikovanjem SPE, zanj ne bi bilo dovolj poznavanje evropske zakonodaje, temveč tudi zakonodajo vsake države članice, v katero se želi širiti.
If an SME wanted to expand its business into several Member States through setting up an SPE it would not be enough for it to know European law but also the law of every Member State into which it wants to expand its business.
Končno je lahko prispevek tega predloga k rasti in konkurenci na notranjem trgu zelo omejen.
Eventually this proposals contribution to growth and completion of the internal market may be very limited.
Režim SPE mora, da bi bil izvedljiv in pomemben, biti določen kot pravi 28. režim, na voljo za vsa mala in srednja podjetja, ki želijo delovati v državah članicah pa tudi v celi Evropski uniji, da lahko izkoristi koristi in možnosti notranjega trga.
To be viable and meaningful, the SPE regime should be configured as a proper 28th regime available for all SMEs wishing to operate in a Member States as well as in whole European Union to seize the benefits and potential of the Internal Market.
Drugič, vprašanje o obdavčitvi bo treba rešiti na ravni EU, da lahko SPE dejansko postane ekonomsko zanimiva alternativa.
Secondly, for the SPE to be a real economically interesting alternative the question of taxation will have to be addressed at EU level.
To je izkušnja, pridobljena s statutom evropske družbe (Societas Europaea – SE).
This is a lesson learned from the experience with the European Company Statute (Societas Europaea – SE).
Pripravljavka mnenja meni, da mora biti predlog za evropsko zasebno družbo davčno nevtralen za države članice.
Your draftsperson considers that the proposal for a European Private Company must be tax neutral for Member States.
Zato meni, da je treba opredeliti skupen davčni režim, poseben za SPE, da bi premagali bremena in stroške upoštevanja nacionalnih davčnih sistemov, da bodo zagotovljene enake možnosti za vse SPE, za preprečevanje izkrivljanja konkurence in škodljive davčne konkurence.
Therefore she considers that there is a need to define a common tax regime specific to the SPE in order to overcome burdens and costs and of compliance with national tax systems, to guarantee a level playing field to all SPE, to avoid distortion of competition and harmful tax competition.
Tretjič, treba je zagotoviti razkritje informacij na evropski ravni o SPE, vzpostavljenih v EU, da bo zagotovljena skladnost med posebnim režimom SPE in ustrezno razsežnostjo na notranjem trgu za uvedbo preglednosti na trgu in pomoč pri usklajevanju med nacionalnimi organi.
Thirdly, it is important to ensure disclosure and information at European level about SPEs established within the EU, in order to guarantee consistency between the specific regime of the SPE and the appropriate dimension on the Internal Market, to create transparency for the market and to help coordination among national authorities.
Četrtič, treba je predvideti višjo zahtevo za najnižji delniški kapital za SPE za zagotovitev jamstva za kreditojemalce.
Fourthly, it is necessary to foresee a higher minimum share capital requirement for the SPE as a means guarantee creditors.
Ker najnižja stopnja kapitala morebiti ne bo zadostna za jamstva kreditojemalcev, bi bilo dobro predvideti tudi obvezno "potrdilo o plačilni sposobnosti".
Since a minimum capital may not be sufficient to guarantee the creditors it would be useful to foresee also a mandatory "solvency certificate".
Petič, odločitev o prenosu sedeža podjetja mora biti sprejeta predvsem zaradi gospodarskih in pravnih razlogov, zato mora biti postopek odločanja jasno določen preden se sprejme odločitev.
Fifthly, since the decision to transfer the seat of the company should be taken primarily on economic and legal grounds there is a need for setting out clearly the decision making procedure for taking such decisions.
To mora spremljati celoten niz pravil glede preoblikovanj, združitev in razdelitev, prenehanja delovanja, ničnosti pa tudi na področju računovodstva. da bo SPE izvedljiv in privlačen za mala podjetja na notranjem trgu.
This has to be complemented by a complete set of rules regarding transformation, merger and division, dissolution, nullity as well as of accounting for the SPE to be viable and attractive for the small business within the Internal Market.
Odbor za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve poziva Odbor za pravne zadeve, kot pristojni odbor, da v svoje poročilo vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs calls on the Committee on Legal Affairs, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following amendments in its report:
(2a) Režim za zasebna podjetja (režim SPE) mora biti dolgoročen in enostaven, primeren in skladen s cilji notranjega trga ter imeti koristi od njegovih prednosti.
(2a) The regime for private companies (SPE regime) should be viable and simple, appropriate and consistent with the objectives, and benefit from the advantages, of the internal market.
Režim mora vključevati posebno shemo obdavčevanja in obračunavanja ter posebna pravila o likvidaciji, plačilni nesposobnosti, preoblikovanju, združitvah, delitvah, prenehanju delovanja in ničnosti, da bo pod nacionalno pravo družb spadalo čim manj zadev, s čimer bi premagali bremena in stroške, povezane z upoštevanjem različnih nacionalnih zakonodaj, ter izkrivljanje konkurence, ki izhaja iz tega.
The regime should include a specific taxation and accounting scheme and specific rules on liquidation, insolvency, transformation, mergers, divisions, dissolution and nullity in order to leave as few matters as possible to national company law, thereby overcoming the burdens and costs associated with compliance with different national laws and the distortions of competition created thereby.
Treba je opredeliti skupen obširen režim, poseben za SPE, da bi premagali bremena in stroške upoštevanja nacionalnih davčnih sistemov, da bodo zagotovljene enake možnosti za vse SPE, in za preprečevanje izkrivljanja konkurence.
There is a need to define a common comprehensive regime specific to the SPE in order to overcome burdens and costs and of compliance with national tax systems, to guarantee a level playing field to all SPE, to avoid distortions of competition.
Da bo dolgoročen, mora biti SPE v celoti 28. režim, ki bo omogočil usklajevanje in skladnost na notranjem trgu in bo po najboljših močeh preprečeval navajanje nacionalnih zakonodaj držav članic.
To be viable the SPE should be a fully 28th regime system allowing for harmonization and consistency within the IM avoiding as much as possible reference to different MS national laws.
Poleg tega bosta zaradi enotnega in enostavnega evropskega davčnega sistema oblika in statut SPE bolj privlačna za mala podjetja.
Moreover a single and simple European tax regime will render the SPE form and Statute more attractive for the small businesses.
(2b) Da bi zagotovili poenotenost režima SPE, mora Komisija do 31. decembra 2010 predložiti posebne zakonodajne predloge za shemo obračunavanja in obdavčevanja, ki bo zajemala skupno davčno podlago in sistem konsolidacije dobička in izgub.
(2b) In order to ensure uniformity of the SPE regime, the Commission should, by 31 December 2010, put forward specific legislative proposal for an accounting and taxation scheme, encompassing a common tax base and a system of consolidation of profit and losses..
Režim SPE mora biti dolgoročen, v skladu s cilji in prednostmi notranjega trga in tudi privlačen za mala podjetja.
The SPE regime should be viable, consistent with the objectives and advantages of the Internal Market and attractive for the small business.
Zato je treba opredeliti skupen režim za obračunavanje in obdavčevanje, poseben za SPE, da bi premagali bremena in stroške upoštevanja nacionalnih sistemov, da bodo zagotovljene enake možnosti za vse SPE, ter za preprečevanje izkrivljanja konkurence, škodljive davčne konkurence med državami članicami in preračunljivega vedenja.
For this purpose there is a need to define a common accounting and tax regime specific to the SPE in order to overcome costs and of compliance with national systems, to guarantee a level playing field to all SPE, to avoid distortion of competitions, harmful tax competition among MS and opportunistic behaviour (for instance, in terms of transfer of seat).
(3) Ker je zasebna družba ( v nadaljnjem besedilu „ SPE “ ), ki se lahko ustanavlja po Skupnosti, namenjena malim podjetjem, je treba v Skupnosti zagotoviti čim enostavnejšo pravno obliko, čim več zadev pa je treba pustiti pogodbeni svobodi družbenikov in hkrati zagotoviti visoko raven pravne varnosti za družbenike, upnike, zaposlene in tretje osebe na splošno.
(3) Since a private company ( hereinafter “ SPE ” ) which may be created throughout the Community is intended for small businesses, a legal form should be provided which is as uniform as possible throughout the Community and as many matters as possible should be left to the contractual freedom of shareholders, while a high level of legal certainty is ensured for shareholders, creditors, employees and third parties in general.
(4) Da bi podjetjem omogočili, da popolnoma izkoristijo prednosti notranjega trga, bi moralo biti SPE omogočeno, da ima registrirani sedež in glavni kraj poslovanja v različnih državah članicah in da prenese svoj registriran sedež iz ene države v drugo, ne glede na to ali prenese tudi glavno upravo ali glavni kraj poslovanja ali ne .
(4) In order to enable businesses to reap the full benefits of the internal market , the SPE should be able to have its registered office and principal place of business in different Member States and to transfer its registered office from one Member State to another , with or without also transferring its central administration or principal place of business .
(4) Dokler ni obsežnega okvira Skupnosti za pravo družb, se mora statut SPE sklicevati na nacionalno pravo v zvezi s področji, kot so plačilna nesposobnost, zaposlenost in davki.
(4) Until there is comprehensive body of Community company law, the statute of the SPE should refer to national law in regard to areas such as insolvency, employment, and tax.
Zlasti mala in srednja podjetja morajo vedeti, katero pravo ureja ta področja.
SMEs, in particular, need to know which law governs those areas.
Zaradi jasnosti in preglednosti mora veljati pravo države članice, v kateri ima SPE glavno upravo ali glavni kraj poslovanja.
As a matter of clarity and transparency, the relevant law should be the law of the Member State of the SPE’s central administration and principal place of business.
Poslovni partnerji običajno pričakujejo, da vse zadeve, ki jih še ne pokriva statut SPE, ureja pravo države članice, v kateri ima SPE registriran sedež.
Business partners normally expect that all matters not yet covered by the statute of the SPE are governed by the law of the Member State in which the SPE has its registered office.
Vendar bi moralo biti SPE omogočeno, da prenese svoj registriran sedež iz ene države članice v drugo, če hkrati prenese glavno upravo.
Nonetheless , the SPE should be able to transfer its registered office from one Member State to another when simultaneously transferring its central administration.
(6) Ta uredba mora urejati čim več zadev, ki se nanašajo na obliko družbe, in sicer z vsebinskimi pravili ali statutom SPE, da bi bila zagotovljena čim bolj enotna oblika SPE.
(6) To ensure a high degree of uniformity of the SPE, as many matters pertaining to the company form as possible should be governed by this Regulation, either through substantive rules or by reserving matters to the articles of association of the SPE.
Zato je primerno pripraviti seznam zadev, ki se navedejo v Prilogi, za katere morajo družbeniki SPE določiti pravila v statutu.
It is therefore appropriate to provide for a list of matters, to be set out in an Annex, in respect of which the shareholders of the SPE are obliged to lay down rules in the articles of association.
Za te zadeve bi se moralo uporabljati samo pravo Skupnosti, da bi družbeniki lahko določili pravila za njihovo urejanje, ki se razlikujejo od pravil, ki jih določa pravo države članice, kjer je registrirana SPE, za nacionalne oblike zasebnih družb z omejeno odgovornostjo.
In relation to those matters only Community law should apply, and consequently shareholders should be able to set out rules to regulate those matters, which are different from the rules prescribed by the law of the Member State where the SPE is registered, in relation to national forms of private limited-liability companies.