natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
37. glede na čezmejno naravo ledeniških poplav poziva EU, naj spodbuja meddržavni dialog z namenom oblikovanja politik, ki bodo obravnavale naravne nesreče, ter naj spodbuja ustrezne naložbe za zaščito držav v regijah Hindukuš-Himalaje pred poplavami; poziva, naj se prizna, da gre za težavo, s katero se sooča več držav, ne le ena, zato poziva k večstranskemu pristopu pri njenem reševanju;
Calls on the EU, given the transboundary nature of GLOFs, to foster inter-country dialogues with a view to developing policies that deal with natural disasters and to encourage the appropriate investments to protect the countries of the Hindu Kush-Himalayas region from flooding; urges recognition of the fact that this is not an issue faced by one country but by many and, as such, calls for a multilateral approach in its resolution;
39. poudarja, da projekti gradnje jezov vplivajo na mednarodno varnost; poudarja, da so ti vplivi lahko negativni, ker povzročijo čezmejne konflikte, socialne nemire in škodo na okolju; vendar opozarja, da je preskrba z energijo in vodo vprašanje, ki ima pozitivni učinek, saj med sosednjimi državami ali regijami spodbuja dialog;
Points out that dam building projects have an impact on international security; stresses that those impacts can be negative by creating cross-border conflicts, social unrest and harm to the environment; recalls, however, that energy and water supply issues can have a positive impact by fostering dialogue between bordering states or regions as well;
43. poudarja, da ljudje, razseljeni zaradi gradnje jezov, ne bi smeli dobiti zgolj finančnega nadomestila, temveč bi jim bilo treba zagotoviti tudi možnost dolgoročnega zagotavljanja preživetja;
Emphasises that people who have been displaced due to the construction of dams should not merely receive financial compensation but that their ability to secure their long-term livelihood needs to be ensured;
Thijs Berman, Michael Cashman, Corina Creţu, Nirj Deva, Leonidas Donskis, Charles Goerens, Catherine Grèze, Franziska Keller, Norbert Neuser, Bill Newton Dunn, Maurice Ponga, Birgit Schnieber-Jastram, Michèle Striffler, Alf Svensson, Eleni Teoharus (Eleni Theocharous), Patrice Tirolien, Ivo Vajgl, Anna Záborská, Iva Zanicchi, Gabriele Zimmer
Thijs Berman, Michael Cashman, Corina Creţu, Nirj Deva, Leonidas Donskis, Charles Goerens, Catherine Grèze, Franziska Keller, Norbert Neuser, Bill Newton Dunn, Maurice Ponga, Birgit Schnieber-Jastram, Michèle Striffler, Alf Svensson, Eleni Theocharous, Patrice Tirolien, Ivo Vajgl, Anna Záborská, Iva Zanicchi, Gabriele Zimmer
o predlogu direktive Sveta o ravnanju z izrabljenim gorivom in radioaktivnimi odpadki
on the proposal for a Council directive on the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste
MNENJE Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve ..................................58
OPINION of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs ..............59
MNENJE Odbora za okolje, javno zdravje in varnost hrane ...................81
OPINION of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety 82
IZID KONČNEGA GLASOVANJA V ODBORU.................................................................105
RESULT OF FINAL VOTE IN COMMITTEE.......................................................................108
o osnutku direktive Sveta o ravnanju z izrabljenim gorivom in radioaktivnimi odpadki
on the proposal for a Council directive on the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste
– ob upoštevanju predloga Komisije Svetu ( KOM(2010)0618 ),
– having regard to the Commission proposal to the Council ( COM(2010)0618 ),
– ob upoštevanju Pogodbe o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti za atomsko energijo, zlasti členov 31 in 32, v skladu s katerima se je Svet posvetoval s Parlamentom ( C7-0387/2010 ),
– having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community, and in particular Articles 31 and 32, pursuant to which the Council consulted Parliament ( C7‑0387/2010 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko ter mnenj Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve ter Odbora za okolje, javno zdravje in varno hrano ( A6-0214/2011 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy and the opinions of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs and the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety ( A7-0214/2011 ),
(1) Člen 2(b) Pogodbe določa postavitev enotnih varnostnih standardov za varovanje zdravja delavcev in prebivalstva.
(1) Article 2(b) of the Treaty provides for the establishment of uniform safety standards to protect the health of workers and of the general public.
(1) Člen 2(b) Pogodbe Euratom določa postavitev enotnih varnostnih standardov za varovanje zdravja delavcev in prebivalstva.
(1) Article 2(b) of the Euratom Treaty provides for the establishment of uniform safety standards to protect the health of workers and of the general public.
(2) Člen 30 Pogodbe določa opredelitev temeljnih standardov za varovanje zdravja delavcev in prebivalstva pred nevarnostmi, ki izvirajo iz ionizirajočih sevanj.
(2) Article 30 of the Treaty provides for the establishment of basic standards for the protection of the health of workers and the general public against the dangers arising from ionizing radiations.
(2) Člen 30 Pogodbe Euratom določa opredelitev temeljnih standardov za varovanje zdravja delavcev in prebivalstva pred nevarnostmi, ki izvirajo iz ionizirajočih sevanj.
(2) Article 30 of the Euratom Treaty provides for the establishment of basic standards for the protection of the health of workers and the general public against the dangers arising from ionizing radiations.
(3) člen 37 Pogodbe od držav članic zahteva, da morajo Komisiji predložiti splošne podatke o vsakem načrtu za odlaganje radioaktivnih odpadkov.
(3) Article 37 of the Treaty requires Member States to provide the Commission with general data relating to any plan for the disposal of radioactive waste.
(3) Člen 37 Pogodbe Euratom od držav članic zahteva, da morajo Komisiji predložiti splošne podatke o vsakem načrtu za odlaganje radioaktivnih odpadkov.
(3) Article 37 of the Euratom Treaty requires Member States to provide the Commission with general data relating to any plan for the disposal of radioactive waste.
(3a) V skladu z direktivo Sveta 89/391/EGS z dne 12. junija 1989 1 je predvidena uvedba ukrepov za izboljšanje varnosti in zdravja delavcev pri delu.
( 3a ) Council Directive 89/391/EEC of 12 June 1989 1 provides for the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health of workers at work.
1 UL L 183, 29.6.1989, str.
1 OJ L 183, 29.6.1989, p.
(4) Direktiva Sveta 96/29/Euratom z dne 13. maja 1996 o določitvi temeljnih varnostnih standardov za varstvo zdravja delavcev in prebivalstva pred nevarnostmi ionizirajočega sevanja 22 se uporablja za vse dejavnosti, ki vključujejo tveganje ionizirajočega sevanja, ki izvira iz umetnih virov ali iz naravnih virov sevanja, pri katerih predelujejo naravne radionuklide zaradi njihovih radioaktivnih, cepljivih ali oplodnih lastnosti.
(4) Council Directive 96/29/Euratom of 13 May 1996 laying down basic safety standards for the protection of the health of workers and the general public against the dangers arising from ionizing radiation 22 applies to all practices which involve a risk from ionizing radiation emanating from an artificial source or from a natural radiation source in cases where natural radionuclides are or have been processed in view of their radioactive, fissile or fertile properties.
Zajema tudi dovoljene izpuste materialov, ki so posledica teh dejavnosti.
It also covers the authorised releases of materials that originate from such practices.
Določbe navedene direktive dopolnjuje bolj specifična zakonodaja.
The provisions of that Directive have been supplemented by more specific legislation.
(4) Direktiva Sveta 96/29/Euratom z dne 13. maja 1996 22 določa temeljne varnostne standarde .
(4) Council Directive 96/29/Euratom of 13 May 1996 22 lays down the basic safety standards.
Uporablja se za vse dejavnosti, ki vključujejo tveganje ionizirajočega sevanja, ki izvira iz umetnih virov ali iz naravnih virov sevanja, pri katerih predelujejo naravne radionuklide zaradi njihovih radioaktivnih, cepljivih ali oplodnih lastnosti.
Th at D irective applies to all practices which involve a risk from ionizing radiation emanating from an artificial source or from a natural radiation source in cases where natural radionuclides are or have been processed in view of their radioactive, fissile or fertile properties.
Določbe navedene direktive dopolnjuje bolj specifična zakonodaja.
It also covers the authorised releases of materials that originate from such practices.
Kot v svoji sodni praksi ugotavlja Sodišče Evropske unije (v nadaljnjem besedilu:
The provisions of that Directive have been supplemented by more specific legislation.
22 UL L 159, 29.6.1996, str.
22 OJ L 159, 29.6.1996, p.
22 Direktiva Sveta 96/29/Euratom z dne 13. maja 1996 o določitvi temeljnih varnostnih standardov za varstvo zdravja delavcev in prebivalstva pred nevarnostmi zaradi ionizirajočega sevanja ( UL L 159, 29.6.1996, str.
22 Council Directive 96/29/Euratom of 13 May 1996 laying down basic safety standards for the protection of the health of workers and the general public against the dangers arising from ionizing radiation ( OJ L 159, 29.6.1996, p.
(15a) Tri države kandidatke: Litva, Slovaška in Bolgarija so uporabljale stare jedrske elektrarne sovjetske izdelave, ki jih ni bilo mogoče gospodarno nadgraditi v skladu z varnostnimi standardi EU, zaradi česar jih je bilo treba zapreti in jih nato razgraditi.
(15a) The three former EU candidate countries, Lithuania, Slovakia and Bulgaria, operated old Soviet - design ed nuclear power plants which could not be economically upgraded to meet EU safety standards ; consequently, th os e plants were shut down and subsequent ly decommission ed .
(15b) Razgradnja jedrskih elektrarn treh držav EU je prinesla znatno finančno in ekonomsko breme, ki ga te države članice niso mogle v celoti pokriti, zato jim je Skupnost zagotovila finančna sredstva za pokritje dela stroškov projektov razgradnje in odložitev odpadkov ter za nadomestilo gospodarskih posledic.
(15b) The decommissioning of the nuclear power plants of the three EU countries imposed a significant financial and economical burden which could not be borne in full by the Member States concerned, and the Community therefore provided financial resources to the respective Member States, intended to cover part of the cost of decommissioning and waste projects and to offset the economic consequences.
(18) Leta 2006 je IAEA dopolnila svojo celotno zbirko standardov 37 in objavila Temeljna varnostna načela, ki so jih skupaj sponzorirali Euratom, OECD/NEA in druge mednarodne organizacije.
(18) In 2006 the IAEA updated its entire corpus of standards and published the Fundamental Safety Principles 37 , which were jointly sponsored by Euratom, OECD/NEA and other international organisations.
Po besedah Združenih sponzorskih organizacij bo uporaba Temeljnih varnostnih načel olajšala uporabo mednarodnih varnostnih standardov in vzpostavila večjo skladnost med ureditvami različnih držav.
As stated by the Joint Sponsoring Organisations, applying the Fundamental Safety Principles will facilitate the application of international safety standards and will make for greater consistency between the arrangements of different States.
Zato je zaželeno, da ta načela spoštujejo in zagovarjajo vse države.
It is therefore desirable that all States adhere to and advocate these principles.
Načela bodo za IAEA zavezujoča v zvezi z njenimi dejavnostmi, za države pa v zvezi z dejavnostmi, ki jih izvajajo s pomočjo IAEA.
The principles will be binding on the IAEA in relations to its operation and on States in relation to operation assisted by IAEA.
Države ali sponzorske organizacije lahko ta načela sprejmejo po lastni presoji za uporabo pri svojih lastnih dejavnostih.
States or sponsoring organisations may adopt the principles, at their own discretion, for application to their own activities.
(18) Leta 2006 je IAEA dopolnila svojo celotno zbirko standardov in objavila Temeljna varnostna načela 37 , ki so jih skupaj razvili Euratom, OECD/NEA in druge mednarodne organizacije.
(18) In 2006 the IAEA updated its entire corpus of standards and published the Fundamental Safety Principles 37 , which were jointly developed by Euratom, OECD/NEA and other international organisations.
(19a) Aarhuška konvencija z dne 25. junija 1998 o dostopu do informacij, udeležbi javnosti pri odločanju in dostopu do pravnega varstva v okoljskih zadevah javnosti podeljuje pravice, pogodbenim stranem in javnim organom pa nalaga obveznosti glede dostopa do informacij in udeležbe javnosti ter dostopa do pravnega varstva v okoljskih zadevah, kar zajema tudi ravnanje z izrabljenim gorivom in radioaktivnimi odpadki.
(19a) The Aarhus Convention of 25 June 1998 on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-Making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters grants rights to the public and imposes on the parties thereto, and on public authorities , obligations regarding access to information and public participation and access to justice in environmental matters, which include the management of spent fuel and radioactive waste.
(19b) Mednarodna organizacija dela je sprejela konvencijo 1 in priporočilo 2 o varstvu pred sevanjem za vse dejavnosti, pri katerih so delavci med delom izpostavljeni ionizirajočemu sevanju, in zahteva izvedbo ustreznih ukrepov za zagotovitev učinkovite zaščite delavcev ob upoštevanju trenutno dostopnega znanja.
( 19b ) The I nternational L abour O rganization has adopted a Convention 1 and a Recommendation 2 on Radiation Protection , applicable to all activities involving exposure of workers to ioni s ing radiation in the course of work , and requires appropriate steps to be taken to ensure the effective protection of workers in the light of current knowledge.
(22a) Evropski parlament je tudi izjavil, da bi moralo biti pri vseh jedrskih projektih v vseh državah članicah na voljo dovolj finančnih sredstev za kritje vseh stroškov razgradnje, vključno s stroški ravnanja z radioaktivnimi odpadki, da bi upoštevali načelo onesnaževalec plača in preprečili zatekanje k državni pomoči, in je pozval Komisijo, naj pripravi natančne opredelitve v zvezi z uporabo finančnih sredstev, namenjenih za razgradnjo v posameznih državah članicah, pri čemer naj poleg razgradnje upošteva tudi ravnanje z nastalimi radioaktivnimi odpadki, njihovo kondicioniranje in končno odlaganje 1 .
(22a) The European Parliament has also stated that , in all Member States , all nuclear undertakings should have sufficient financial resources available to cover all the costs of decommissioning, including waste management , in order to uphold the ‘ polluter pays ’ principle and to avoid any recourse to State aid, and has called on the Commission to draw up precise definitions concerning the use of financial resources earmarked for decommissioning in each Member State, taking into account decommissioning as well as the management, conditioning and final disposal of the resultant radioactive waste 1 .
1 Resolucija Evropskega parlamenta z dne 16. novembra 2005 o uporabi finančnih sredstev, namenjenih za razgradnjo jedrskih elektrarn (UL C 280 E, 18.11.2006, str.
1 European Parliament resolution of 16 November 2005 on the use of financial resources earmarked for the decommissioning of nuclear power plants (OJ C 280 E, 18.11.2006, p.
(23) Tako v Uniji kot po svetu se čedalje bolj priznava potreba po odgovorni uporabi jedrske energije, ki predvsem zajema jedrsko varnost in zaščito .
(23) There is a growing recognition in the Union as well as worldwide of the need for a responsible use of nuclear energy, covering in particular nuclear safety and security.
Zaradi tega je treba vprašanje ravnanja z izrabljenim gorivom in radioaktivnimi odpadki obravnavati, da bi se zagotovila varna , optimizirana in trajnostna raba jedrske energije .
In this context the issue of spent fuel and radioactive waste management needs to be addressed in order to ensure a safe, optimised and sustainable use of nuclear energy .
(23) Tako v Uniji kot po svetu se , zlasti po nedavni hudi jedrski nesreči na Japonskem, čedalje bolj priznava potreba po poostritvi predpisov o jedrski varnosti in zaščiti .
(23) There is a growing recognition in the Union as well as worldwide , especially following the recent serious nuclear accident in Japan , of the need to strengthen the rules regarding nuclear safety and security.
Zaradi tega je treba obravnavati resno aktualno vprašanje ravnanja z izrabljenim gorivom in radioaktivnimi odpadki, da bi se zagotovilo varno , optimizirano in trajnostno skladiščenje in/ali odlaganje .
In this context the momentous issue of spent fuel and radioactive waste management needs to be addressed in order to ensure safe, optimised and sustainable storage and/or disposal .
(24) Čeprav lahko države članice same določijo svojo mešanico energetskih virov, vse države članice proizvajajo radioaktivne odpadke ne glede na to, ali imajo jedrske reaktorje ali ne.
(24) While it is up to the Member States to define their energy mix, all Member States generate radioactive waste, whether or not they have nuclear reactors.
Radioaktivni odpadki izvirajo predvsem iz dejavnosti jedrskega gorivnega ciklusa, kot sta obratovanje jedrskih elektrarn in predelava izrabljenega goriva , vendar tudi iz drugih dejavnosti, kot je uporaba radioaktivnih izotopov v medicini, raziskavah in industriji.
Radioactive waste arises mainly from activities of the nuclear fuel cycle , such as the operation of nuclear power plants and the reprocessing of spent fuel , but also from other activities, such as applications of radioactive isotopes in medicine, research and industry.
(24) Vse države članice proizvajajo radioaktivne odpadke ne glede na to, ali imajo jedrske reaktorje za proizvodnjo električne energije ali ne.
(24) All Member States generate radioactive waste, whether or not they have nuclear power reactors.
Radioaktivni odpadki izvirajo predvsem iz dejavnosti , povezanih s proizvodnjo energije, med drugim iz obratovanja jedrskih elektrarn in njihove razgradnje , vendar tudi iz drugih dejavnosti, kot je uporaba radioaktivnih izotopov v medicini, raziskavah in industriji.
Radioactive waste arises mainly from activities related to power generation, inter alia from the operation of nuclear power plants and their decommissioning , but also from other activities, such as applications of radioactive isotopes in medicine, research and industry.
(25) Izrabljeno gorivo nastaja tudi pri obratovanju jedrskih reaktorjev.
(25) The operation of nuclear reactors also generates spent fuel.
Vsaka država članica lahko opredeli svoja pravila glede gorivnega ciklusa, bodisi da izrabljeno gorivo šteje za dragoceno sredstvo, ki ga je mogoče predelati, ali da se odloči, da ga odstrani kot odpadek.
Each Member State may define its fuel cycle policy considering spent fuel as a valuable resource that may be reprocessed, or deciding to dispose of it as waste.
Ne glede na to, katero možnost izbere, je treba proučiti možnosti odlaganja visokoradioaktivnih odpadkov, ki so bili ločeni v predelavi, ali izrabljenega goriva, ki velja za odpadek.
Whatever option is chosen, the disposal of high level waste, separated at reprocessing, or of spent fuel regarded as waste should be considered.
Vsaka država članica lahko opredeli svoja pravila glede gorivnega ciklusa, bodisi da izrabljeno gorivo šteje za dragoceno sredstvo, ki ga je mogoče predelati in reciklirati , ali da se odloči, da ga odstrani kot odpadek.
Each Member State may define its fuel cycle policy considering spent fuel as a valuable resource that may be reprocessed and recycled , or deciding to dispose of it as waste.
(27) Radioaktivne odpadke, vključno z izrabljenim gorivom, ki velja za odpadek, je treba dolgoročno shraniti in izolirati pred ljudmi in življenjskim okoljem.
(27) Radioactive waste, including spent fuel considered as waste, requires containment and isolation from humans and the living environment over the long term.
Zaradi njihove specifične narave (vsebnost radionuklidov) so potrebne ureditve, da bi se zaščitilo zdravje ljudi in okolja pred nevarnostmi, ki izvirajo iz ionizirajočega sevanja, vključno z odlaganjem v ustreznih objektih kot zadnjo fazo ravnanja z njimi.
Its specific nature (content of radionuclides) requires arrangements to protect human health and the environment against dangers arising from ionizing radiation, including disposal in appropriate facilities as the end point of its management.
Skladiščenje radioaktivnih odpadkov je vključno z dolgoročnim skladiščenjem prehodna rešitev in ne predstavlja nadomestne možnosti odlaganja.
The storage of radioactive waste, including long-term storage, is an interim solution but not an alternative to disposal.
(27) Radioaktivne odpadke, vključno z izrabljenim gorivom, ki velja za odpadek, je treba ustrezno kondicionirati, dolgoročno shraniti in izolirati pred ljudmi in življenjskim okoljem.
(27) Radioactive waste, including spent fuel considered as waste, requires appropriate conditioning, containment and isolation from humans and the living environment over the long term.
Temeljni pogoj za varno shranitev in izolacijo od biosfere je kondicioniranje v stabilnejše oblike odpadkov in ustrezno embaliranje.
Conditioning into stable waste forms and appropriate packaging is a fundamental prerequisite to safe containment and isolation from the biosphere.
(28) Nacionalna razvrstitvena shema radioaktivnih odpadkov bi morala podpirati te ureditve in popolnoma upoštevati posebne vrste in značilnosti radioaktivnih odpadkov.
(28) A national radioactive waste classification scheme should support these arrangements taking fully into account the specific types and properties of radioactive waste.
Natančna merila, po katerih se odpadki razvrščajo v določen razred odpadkov, so odvisna od posebne situacije v državi glede narave odpadkov in možnosti za odlaganje, ki so na voljo oziroma se preučujejo.
The precise criteria according to which waste is assigned to a particular waste class will depend on the specific situation in the State in relation to the nature of the waste and the disposal options available or under consideration.
Za lažjo komunikacijo in izmenjavo informacij med državami članicami ter za zagotovitev preglednosti bi bilo treba v nacionalnem programu natančno opisati razvrstitveno shemo.
To facilitate communication and exchanges of information between Member States , and to provide for transparency, a classification scheme should be described in detail in the national programme.
Razvrstitev radioaktivnih odpadkov je povezana z varnostnimi vidiki ravnanja z njimi.
Classification of radioactive waste is related to safety aspects of their management.
Pri tem gre za povezavo med značilnostmi odpadkov in varnostnimi cilji, ki jih določi regulativni organ ali upravljavec objekta za ravnanje z radioaktivnimi odpadki.
In this context it provides a link between the waste characteristics and safety objectives that have been set up by a regulatory body or the operator of a waste management facility.
Tovrstni sistemi za razvrščanje so koristni pri pripravi strategij za ravnanje z odpadki ter pri oblikovanju nacionalnih programov, zato jih je treba natančno opisati in objaviti v programih.
Such a classification system serves in devising waste management strategies and establishing national programmes and as such should be detailed and published in the programmes.
(29) Kratkoživi nizko- in srednjeradioaktivni odpadki se običajno odlagajo na odlagališčih blizu površja.
(29) The typical disposal concept for short lived low and intermediate level waste is near surface disposal.