natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Naloga zadrževanja vode, ki jo opravljajo nerazvita območja, ki so lahko naravno poplavljena (npr. poplavne ravnice), in gozdovi, je pomembna za ublažitev tveganja poplav in jo je treba upoštevati pri razvijanju načrtov za obvladovanje tveganja poplav – zlasti ker so tradicionalne strategije za obvladovanje poplav, ki večinoma temeljijo na strojegradnji, pogosto neučinkovite in lahko povzročijo resne težave ob spodnjem toku reke.
The water retention function of undeveloped areas that could flood naturally (e.g. floodplains) and of forests is valuable for mitigating flood risks and needs to be considered when developing the flood risk management plans - especially since the traditional flood management strategies, mostly based on engineering infrastructures are often ineffective and can cause severe problems further downstream.
Člen 9, odstavek 3, pododstavek 2
Article 9, paragraph 3, subparagraph 2
Načrt za obvladovanje tveganja poplav obravnava vse faze cikla obvladovanja tveganja poplav s poudarkom na preprečevanju, varstvu, pripravljenosti ter ob upoštevanju značilnosti posameznega povodja ali porečja.
The flood risk management plan shall address all phases of the flood risk management cycle focusing on prevention, protection, preparedness, and taking into account the characteristics of the particular river basin or sub basin.
Načrt za obvladovanje tveganja poplav vključuje tudi oceno ukrepov v primeru nesreče in oceno obnove.
The flood risk management plan shall also include an assessment of rescue and recovery measures.
Čeprav načrti obvladovanja tveganja temeljijo na preprečevanju, varstvu in pripravljenosti, bi lahko natančna ocena ukrepov v primeru nesreče in ocena obnove pripomogli k širjenju ozaveščenosti o škodi zaradi pomanjkanja preventivnih ukrepov.
Although the focus of risk management plans rests on prevention, protection and preparedness, a detailed assessment of rescue and recovery operations could help in spreading awareness of the cost of lack of prevention measures.
Ker poplave pogosto povzročijo nenamerno onesnaževanje okolja zaradi industrijskih, kmetijskih in drugih zmogljivosti na zadevnem območju, morajo načrti za obvladovanje tveganja poplav upoštevati verjetne vire onesnaženja.
As floods often followed by accidental environmental pollutions due to industrial, agricultural and other facilities on the area concerned, the flood risk management plans should take probable pollution sources into account.
Ukrepe za obvladovanje tveganja poplav, zlasti tiste, povezane z gradnjo infrastruktur, je treba zanesljivo in pregledno oceniti z gospodarskega in okoljskega vidika, da se zagotovi njihova dolgoročna učinkovitost za državljane in podjetja, ob upoštevanju načela povračila stroškov, vključno z okoljskimi stroški in stroški virov.
Flood risk management measures, especially those related to building infrastructures, should be subject to sound and transparent economic and environmental appraisal to ensure a long-term viability of their service for citizens and businesses, taking into account the principle of cost-recovery, including environmental and resource costs.
Ukrepi za obvladovanje tveganja poplav, ki so sprejeti v eni državi članici, ne smejo povečati tveganja poplav v sosednjih državah.
Flood risk management measures taken in one Member State must not increase flood risks in neighbouring countries.
Ob upoštevanju načela solidarnosti je treba ukrepe v višje ali nižje ležečih območjih obravnavati, kjer je primerno, kot del načrtov za obvladovanje tveganja poplav.
In light of the principle of solidarity, measures in upstream or downstream areas should be considered, where appropriate, as part of the flood risk management plans.
Ukrepi za obvladovanje tveganja poplav ali kateri koli ukrepi , ki so sprejeti v eni državi članici, ne smejo povečati tveganja poplav v sosednjih državah.
Flood risk management measures , or any other measures, taken in one Member State must not increase flood risks in neighbouring countries.
Če država članica želi bistveno spremeniti ukrepe za izvajanje ali časovni razpored, določen za izvajanje med rokom za preverjanje, predvidenim v členu 11(2), države članice sprejmejo ustrezen ukrep za zagotovitev usklajevanja z drugimi državami članicami v mednarodnem vodnem območju ter za obveščanje in sodelovanje javnosti.
Where a Member State intends to significantly change the implementation measures or the timetable set for implementation in between the review periods foreseen in Article 11(2), Member States shall take the appropriate action to ensure coordination with other Member States within an international river basin district, and public information and participation.
Države članice v primeru mednarodnih vodnih območij, ki so v celoti na območju Skupnosti, zagotovijo usklajevanje, katerega cilj je izdelava enega mednarodnega načrta za obvladovanje tveganja poplav.
In the case of an international river basin district falling entirely within the Community, Member States shall ensure coordination with the aim of producing one single international flood risk management plan.
Države članice v primeru mednarodnih vodnih območij, ki so v celoti na območju Skupnosti, zagotovijo usklajevanje, na primer z razvijanjem omrežij za izmenjavo informacij med pristojnimi organi, katerega cilj je izdelava enega mednarodnega načrta za obvladovanje tveganja poplav.
In the case of an international river basin district falling entirely within the Community, Member States shall ensure coordination , for example by developing networks for the exchange of information between the competent authorities, with the aim of producing one single international flood risk management plan.
Države pristopnice in države kandidatke se močno spodbuja k dejavnemu sodelovanju pri teh usklajevalnih ukrepih.
Accession and candidate countries are strongly encouraged to cooperate actively in such coordinating actions.
Kjer se tak načrt ne izdela, države članice izdelajo načrt za obvladovanje tveganja, ki zajema vsaj tiste dele mednarodnega vodnega območja, ki so na njihovem ozemlju.
Where such a plan is not produced, Member States shall produce flood risk management plans covering at least the parts of the international river basin district falling within their territory.
Pri pripravi takih načrtov se posvetujejo z državami članicami, ki so del mednarodnega povodja, poročajo o stališčih zadevnih držav članic in upoštevajo vpliv njihovih načrtov na sosednje države članice.
In drawing up such plans, they shall consult the Member States situated in the international river basin, shall report on the views of these Member States and shall take account of the impact of their plans on neighbouring Member States.
Razvijanje omrežij za izmenjavo informacij med pristojnimi organi držav članic z deljeno odgovornostjo za mednarodno porečje reke je eden od najbolj temeljnih korakov za usklajevanje obvladovanja tveganja poplav in za odnose, ki temeljijo na postopnem večjem vzajemnem zaupanju.
The development of a network for the exchange of information between the competent Member-State authorities sharing responsibility for an international river catchment area is one of the most fundamental steps towards flood risk management coordination and towards relations based on progressively greater mutual confidence.
Za dosego popolne uskladitve je treba pripraviti načrte po posvetovanju z državami prosilkami, da se lahko čim prej uskladijo s politikami EU in obstoječim pravnim redom.
To achieve full coordination it is necessary to draw up plans in consultation with the applicant Member States so that they can come into line as rapidly as possible with EU policies and the existing acquis.
Drugi del odstavka je spremenjen, ker izvirno besedilo dopušča možnost ukrepov iz prvega dela, ki se ne izvaja, s čimer postanejo predpisi neučinkoviti.
The second part of the paragraph is amended since the original wording leaves open the possibility of the measures contained in the first part not being implemented, thereby rendering the provision inoperative.
Države članice se morajo posvetovati, tudi če ni enotnega načrta.
Consultation must take place at any event, even if there is no common plan.
Države članice zagotovijo, da so zahteve te direktive usklajene na celotnem vodnem območju.
Member States shall ensure that the requirements of this Directive are coordinated for the whole of the river basin district.
Pri mednarodnih vodnih območjih zadevne države članice skupaj skrbijo za usklajevanje in lahko v ta namen uporabijo obstoječe strukture iz mednarodnih sporazumov.
For international river basin districts the Member States concerned shall together ensure this coordination and may, for this purpose, use existing structures stemming from international agreements.
Prilagoditev četrtemu odstavku člena 3 okvirne direktive o vodah.
Adaptation to Article 3(4) of the Water Framework Directive.
V primeru mednarodnega vodnega območja, ki se širi prek meja Skupnosti in kjer ni izdelan noben mednarodni načrt za obvladovanje tveganja poplav, ki vključuje katero koli zadevno tretjo državo, države članice izdelajo načrte za obvladovanje tveganja poplav, ki zajemajo vsaj tiste dele mednarodnega vodnega območja, ki so na ozemlju zadevnih držav članic.
In the case of an international river basin district extending beyond the boundaries of the Community, where one single international flood risk management plan including any third country concerned is not produced, Member States shall produce flood risk management plans covering at least the parts of the international river basin district lying within the territory of the Member States concerned .
V primeru mednarodnega vodnega območja, ki se širi prek meja Skupnosti in kjer ni izdelan noben mednarodni načrt za obvladovanje tveganja poplav, ki vključuje katero koli zadevno tretjo državo, si država članica ali prizadete države članice prizadevajo za ustrezno usklajevanje z zadevnimi državami nečlanicami, da uresničijo cilje direktive na celotnem vodnem območju.
In the case of an international river basin district extending beyond the boundaries of the Community, where one single international flood risk management plan including any third country concerned is not produced, the Member State or Member States concerned shall endeavour to establish appropriate coordination with the relevant third countries, with the aim of achieving the objectives of this Directive throughout the river basin district.
Prilagoditev petemu odstavku člena 3 okvirne direktive o vodah.
Adaptation to Article 3(5) of the Water Framework Directive.
Pri morebitnih problemih, ki vplivajo na obvladovanje tveganja poplav v državi članici in jih ni mogoče obravnavati na ravni države članice, se sklicuje na člen 12 Direktive 2000/60/ES.
With regard to any issues which have an impact on flood risk management in a Member State and which cannot be dealt with at Member State level, reference is made to Article 12 of Directive 2000/60/EC.
Prilagoditev okvirni direktivi o vodah.
Adaptation to the Water Framework Directive
Razvoj prvih načrtov za obvladovanje tveganja poplav in njihovi nadaljnji pregledi iz člena 10 te direktive se bodo izvedli s tesnim usklajevanjem in bodo, če je to potrebno , vključeni v preglede načrtov upravljanja povodij iz člena 13(7) Direktive 2000/60/ES.
The development of the first flood risk management plans and their subsequent reviews as referred to in article 10 of this Directive shall be carried out in close coordination with and , if considered appropriate, integrated into , the reviews of the river basin management plans provided for in Article 13(7) of Directive 2000/60/EC.
Razvoj prvih načrtov za obvladovanje tveganja poplav in njihovi nadaljnji pregledi iz člena 10 te direktive se bodo izvedli z usklajevanjem in se lahko vključijo v preglede načrtov upravljanja povodij iz člena 13(7) Direktive 2000/60/ES.
The development of the first flood risk management plans and their subsequent reviews as referred to in Article 10 of this Directive shall be carried out in coordination with, and may be integrated into, the reviews of the river basin management plans provided for by Article 13(7) of Directive 2000/60/EC.
Usklajevanje z Direktivo 2000/60/ES je treba vedno izvesti.
Coordination with directive 2000/60/EC should always be carried out.
Vključevanje mora biti vseeno možno.
The integration, however, should remain an option.
Države članice se lahko odločijo tudi za ločen načrt.
Member States could also opt for having a separate plan.
Države članice dajo predhodno presojo tveganja poplav, karte poplavnih območij in načrte za obvladovanje tveganja poplav na voljo javnosti.
Member States shall make the preliminary flood risk assessment, the flood risk maps and the flood risk management plans available to the public.
Države članice dajo v skladu z direktivo 2003/4/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 28. januarja 2003 o dostopu javnosti do informacij o okolju in v skladu z Aarhuško konvencijo predhodno presojo tveganja poplav, karte poplavnih območij in načrte za obvladovanje tveganja poplav na voljo javnosti.
Member States shall , in accordance with Directive 2003/4/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 January 2003 on public access to environmental information 1 : and with the Aarhus Convention , make the preliminary flood risk assessment, the flood risk maps and the flood risk management plans available to the public.
Uporaba Aarhuške konvencije za institucije in organe Skupnosti ter z razširitvijo za državljane EU bo zagotovila dostop do informacij, sodelovanje javnosti pri odločanju in dostop do pravnega varstva v okoljskih zadevah, vključno v zvezi s poplavami in njihovimi posledicami.
Applying the Aarhus Convention to the Community institutions and bodies and, by extension, to EU citizens, will ensure access to information, public participation in decision-making and access to justice in environmental matters, including in connection with floods and their impact.
Države članice obvestijo javnost in jo dejavno vključijo, da zagotovijo visoko stopnjo pripravljenosti kot del načrtov za obvladovanje tveganja poplav, da zmanjšajo škodljive posledice poplav.
Member States shall inform and actively involve the public to ensure a high level of preparedness as part of the flood risk management plans in order to minimise the damaging effects of floods.
Številne škodljive posledice poplav je mogoče zmanjšati, če družba pozna tveganje in je pripravljena, da ob poplavah ukrepa na usklajen način.
Many adverse effects of floods can be minimised if the society knows about the risks and is prepared to respond to floods in a coordinated manner.
Države članice prebivalcem območij iz člena 7(2) redno zagotovijo informacije in usposabljanje, da bi jim omogočili sprejetje ustreznih previdnostnih ukrepov pred poplavami in ukrepov po poplavah .
Member States shall provide the inhabitants of areas referred to in Article 7(2) with information and training on a regular basis, so as to enable them to take appropriate pre-flood precautions and post-flood action .
Države članice se lahko odločijo, da ne pripravijo predhodne ocene tveganja poplav iz člena 4 za tista povodja in dele obale, za katere je [do datuma začetka veljavnosti] ugotovljeno, da jih ogroža možno precejšnje tveganje poplav ali obstaja razumna tolikšna verjetnost, da se te pojavijo, da je ta področja treba uvrstiti med področja iz člena 5(1)(b).
Member States may decide not to draw up the preliminary flood risk assessment referred to in Article 4 for those river basins and stretches of coastline for which it has been established by [date of entry into force] that a potential significant flood risk exists or might reasonably be considered likely to occur to the extent that they must be identified as areas referred to in point (b) of Article 5(1).
Države članice se lahko odločijo, da [do datuma začetka veljavnosti] uporabljajo obstoječe karte poplavnih območij, če te izpolnjujejo cilj za karte iz člena 7.
Member States may decide by [date of entry into force] to use current flood risk maps if they fulfil the requirements of the maps referred to in Article 7.
Države članice se lahko odločijo, da ne pripravijo načrtov za obvladovanje tveganja poplav iz člena 9, če obstoječi načrti [ob datumu začetka veljavnosti] ustrezajo doseganju ciljev iz členov 1 do 9.
Member States may decide not to draw up the flood risk management plans referred to in Article 9 if current plans as at [date of entry into force] are appropriate for achieving the objectives laid down in Articles 1 and 9.
Države članice obvestijo Komisijo o svojih odločitvah v skladu z odstavki 1, 2 in 3 tega člena v rokih, ki so določeni v členih 5(3), 8(1) in 11(1).
Member States shall notify the Commission of their decisions in accordance with paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of this Article within the deadlines provided for in Article 5(3), Article 8(1) and Article 11(1).
Novi člen 16a združuje pravila za priznavanje predhodnega dela, ki ga opravijo države članice, zato da se to delo lahko prizna, tudi če ni povsem v skladu z besedilom Direktive, ampak izpolnjuje cilje njenih ukrepov.
The new Article 16a bundles the rules on recognition of preliminary work carried out in the Member States so that such work may be recognised even if it does not comply with the precise wording of the directive but achieves the objective of its measures.
Za številne mednarodne vode že obstajajo usklajeni načrti ukrepanja ob poplavi, ki izpolnjujejo cilje Direktive.
Harmonised flood action plans meeting the objectives set out in the Directive already exist for many international waters .
Ti obstoječi načrti morajo ostati nespremenjeni in jih je treba izključiti iz formalnih določb direktive.
These existing plans must be allowed to stand and must be exempted from the formal provisions of the Directive.
Države članice predložijo Komisiji predhodno presojo tveganja poplav, karte poplavnih območij in načrte za obvladovanje tveganja poplav v treh mesecih po njihovem dokončnem oblikovanju.
Member States shall submit the preliminary flood risk assessment, the flood risk maps and flood risk management plans to the Commission within three months after their completion.
Države članice predložijo Komisiji predhodno oceno tveganja poplav, karte poplavnih območij in načrte za obvladovanje tveganja poplav, vključno s čezmejnimi tveganji poplav , v treh mesecih po njihovem dokončnem oblikovanju.
Member States shall submit the preliminary flood risk assessment, the flood risk maps and flood risk management plans , including cross-border flood risks, to the Commission within three months after their completion.
Obstajati mora posebna določba za vključitev čezmejnega tveganja, ki lahko izhaja iz sosednjih držav članic in držav nečlanic Unije.
There must be express provision to include the cross-border risks which may arise both from neighbouring Member States and from non-Member States of the Union.
Komisija predloži Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu poročilo o izvajanju te direktive najpozneje do 22. decembra 2018 ter potem vsakih šest let.
The Commission shall by 22 December 2018 submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a report on the implementation of this Directive at the latest and every six years thereafter.
Komisija najpozneje do 22. decembra 2018 ter potem vsakih šest let predloži Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu poročilo o izvajanju te direktive.
The Commission shall, by 22 December 2018 at the latest and every six years thereafter, submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a report on the implementation of this Directive.
Pri pripravi poročila se upoštevajo posledice podnebnih sprememb.
The impact of climate change shall be taken into account in drawing up this report.
Priloga, oddelek A, točka 4 a (novo)
Annex, section A, point 4 a (new)
4a. opredelitev prednostnih ukrepov, ki spodbujajo preprečitev škode v skladu s cilji "neposlabšanja" in/ali "dobrega ekološkega, kemijskega in količinskega stanja" iz Direktive 2000/60/ES, kot so :
4a. a prioritisation of the measures that promote the prevention of damage according to the "non- deterioration" and/or "good ecological, chemical and quantitative status" objectives of Directive 2000/60/EC such as:
– varstvo močvirja in poplavnih ravnic,
- protecting wetlands and floodplains,
– obnovitev propadajočih mokrišč in poplavnih površin (med njimi rečni meandri), predvsem tistih, ki ponovno povezujejo reke z njihovimi poplavnimi površinami,
- restoring degraded wetlands and floodplains (including river meanders), especially those that reconnect rivers with their floodplains,
– odstranitev zastarelih infrastruktur za obrambo pred poplavami iz rek,
- removing obsolete flood defence infrastructures from rivers,
– preprečevanje nadaljnjih gradenj (infrastruktur, stanovanjskih objektov itd.) na poplavnih ravnicah,
- preventing further construction (infrastructures, housing, etc.) in floodplains,
– spodbujanje gradbenih ukrepov za nadgradnjo že obstoječih stavb (kot je temeljenje s piloti)
- promoting construction measures to upgrade existing buildings (such as pile foundation),
– podpiranje praks trajnostne uporabe zemljišč v povodjih, kot je obnova gozdov z namenom izboljšanja naravnega zadrževanja vode in obnavljanja podzemne vode,
- supporting sustainable land use practices in catchment areas, such as reforestation, in order to improve natural water retention and groundwater recharge,
– predhodna odobritev ali registracija za stalne gradbene dejavnosti na poplavnih ravnicah, kot sta izgradnja in industrijski razvoj;
- prior authorisation or registration for permanent activities in floodplains such as construction and industrial development;
Priloga, oddelek B, točka 2
Annex, Section B, point 2
2. ocena napredka pri doseganju določene ravni varstva;
2. an assessment of the progress made towards the achievement of the level of protection;
2. ocena napredka pri doseganju določene ravni preprečevanja tveganj in varstva;
2. an assessment of the progress made towards the achievement of the level of risk prevention and protection;
Poplave so najpogostejše naravne nesreče v Evropi.
Floods are the most frequently‑occurring natural disasters in Europe.
V letih 2002 in 2005 so imele na najbolj prizadetih področjih uničujoče posledice: smrtne žrtve, evakuacijo ljudi, veliko škodo na stanovanjskih zgradbah in infrastrukturi.
The floods that happened in 2002 and 2005 had devastating consequences in the areas worst affected, resulting in fatalities, evacuation of people from their homes, and serious damage to homes and infrastructure.
Poleg tega je ponekod prišlo do dolgoročne obremenitve okolja in velike gospodarske škode.
In some cases, there was also long-term damage to the environment as well as enormous economic damage.
Samo deževje v avgustu 2005 je zahtevalo več kot 70 človeških življenj.
The rainfall in August 2005 alone cost more than 70 human lives.
Znanstveno je dokazano, da se pogostost in intenzivnost padavin povečujeta zaradi več dejavnikov, ki so povezani s človekovo dejavnostjo:
Scientists are convinced that the frequency and intensity of heavy rainfall is increasing as a result of a number of factors associated with human activities:
· intenzivna urbanizacija, predvsem na ogroženih območjih (širitev urbanih površin in cest, spremembe rečnih tokov, nepremišljena pozidava poplavnih površin);
· intensive urbanisation, above all in risk areas (development of urban areas and roads, changes to river courses, ill‑considered building on overflow areas);
· krčenje gozdov , zlasti dovoljena sečnja v dolinah zaradi gradnje počitniških hišic ter industrijskih in poslovnih con na poprej gozdnatih bregovih rek v gorskem svetu;
· deforestation , in particular authorised felling in valleys, in order to build holiday homes and industrial and business parks on previously wooded banks of rivers in mountain areas;
· intenzivno kmetijstvo , ki mu očitajo izpiranje vrhnje plasti tal, krčenje travniških in poplavnih površin, pozidavo pašnikov oz. setev pomladanskih kultur;
· intensive agriculture , which has been criticised for leading to sealing of the upper layers of soil, reducing meadow land and overflow areas, building on pasture land and developing spring crops;
· erozija tal .
· soil erosion .