natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Opozoriti je treba, da pri opredelitvi podatkov o prometu in kraju ter varstva podatkov ukrep izhaja iz instrumentov Skupnosti, Direktive Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta 2002/58/ES o obdelavi osebnih podatkov in varstvu zasebnosti na področju elektronskih komunikacij (Direktiva o zasebnosti in elektronskih komunikacijah)
It should be noted that for a definition of traffic data and location data and data protection, the measure refers to Community instruments, Directive 2002/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector (Directive on privacy and electronic communications)
UL L 281, 23.11.1995, str.
OJ L 281, 23.11.1995, p.31 .
Opozoriti je treba, da člen 47 Pogodbe EU navaja:
It should be noted that Article 47 of the EU Treaty states:
Ob upoštevanju določb, ki spreminjajo Pogodbo o ustanovitvi Evropske gospodarske skupnosti z namenom ustanoviti Evropsko skupnost, Pogodbo o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti za premog in jeklo in Pogodbo o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti za atomsko energijo, ter ob upoštevanju teh končnih določb nobena določba v tej pogodbi ne vpliva na pogodbe o ustanovitvi Evropskih skupnosti ali na poznejše pogodbe in akte, ki prve spreminjajo ali dopolnjujejo.
‘ Subject to the provisions amending the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community with a view to establishing the European Community, the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community and the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community, and to these final provisions, nothing in this Treaty shall affect the Treaties establishing the European Communities or the subsequent Treaties and Acts modifying or supplementing them. ’
Glede na člen 47 Pogodbe EU torej ni dopustno, da akt, ki temelji na Pogodbi EU, vpliva na acquis communautaire.
Thus under Article 47 of the EU Treaty it is not permissible for an act based on the EU Treaty to affect the acquis communautaire .
Zato se zastavlja vprašanje, ali ukrepi, predvideni v predlogu, "vplivajo" na zakonodajo Skupnosti, predvsem kot je opredeljena z določbami Direktive 2002/58/ES.
Therefore the question arises whether the measures envisaged by the proposal ‘affect’ Community law as expressed in particular by the provisions of Directive 2002/58/EC.
V zvezi s tem je treba opozoriti, da je Direktiva 2002/58/ES že vzpostavila celo vrsto obveznosti glede kategorij podatkov, ki jih hranijo gospodarski subjekti, in obveznega obdobja hrambe.
In this connection, it should be noted that Directive 2002/58/EC has already established a whole series of obligations with regard to the categories of data to be retained by economic operators and how long they must be retained.
Sledi torej, da kakršna koli sprememba na tem področju, kot je predvidena tudi v osnutku okvirnega sklepa, ne sme biti izvedena na podlagi instrumenta, izhajajočega iz Pogodbe EU.
It follows that any change in this area, as is intended by the draft framework decision, cannot be made by an instrument based on the EU Treaty.
Trdimo torej lahko, da sprejetje zadevnih ukrepov pomeni kršitev člena 47 Pogodbe EU.
Therefore it could be maintained that adoption of the measure in question could constitute an infringement of Article 47 of the EU Treaty.
V skladu s tem je Odbor za pravne zadeve na svoji seji 31. marca 2005 z 11 glasovi za in dvema vzdržanima sklenil
At its meeting of 31 March 2005 the Committee on Legal Affairs accordingly decided, by 11 votes with two abstentions
· uskladitev kategorij podatkov in čas njihove hrambe s strani ponudnika storitev je del acquis communautaire , kot izhaja iz Direktive 2002/58/ES;
· harmonisation of the categories of data and the length of time such data must be retained by service providers is part of the acquis communautaire arising from Directive 2002/58/EC;
· okvirni sklep, ki temelji na Naslovu VI Pogodbe EU, katerega namen je spreminjanje teh parametrov, vpliva na določbe omenjene direktive in posledično pomeni kršitev člena 47 Pogodbe EU;
· a framework decision based on Title VI of the EU Treaty aiming to modify these elements would affect the provisions of that directive and could in consequence constitute an infringement of Article 47 of the EU Treaty;
· ustrezna pravna podlaga, kar zadeva uskladitev kategorij podatkov in čas njihove hrambe s strani ponudnikov storitev, je vzpostavljena z obstoječim pravnim okvirom Skupnosti, člen 95 Pogodbe ES;
· with regard to the harmonisation of categories of data and the length of time they must be retained by service providers, the appropriate legal basis is that established by the pre-existing Community framework, Article 95 of the EC Treaty;
· v luči teh zaključkov, sta možna dva ločena ukrepa: prvi ukrep temelji na prvem stebru (Pogodba ES) o uskladitvi kategorij podatkov in času njihove hrambe ter drugi, ki izhaja iz tretjega stebra (Pogodba EU) o vidikih sodelovanja v kazenskih zadevah, predvsem kar zadeva dostop in izmenjavo takšnih podatkov.
· in the light of these considerations, two separate measures could be envisaged: one based on the first pillar (ECT) on harmonisation of categories of data and the length of time such data must be retained, and the other based on the third pillar (TEU) on aspects relating to cooperation on criminal matters, in particular on the subject of access to and exchange of such data.
Pobuda Francoske republike, Irske, Kraljevine Švedske in Združenega kraljestva Velike Britanije in Severne Irske za okvirni sklep Sveta o hrambi obdelanih in shranjenih podatkov v zvezi z zagotavljanjem javno dostopnih elektronskih komunikacijskih storitev ali podatkov o javnih komunikacijskih omrežjih za preprečevanje, preiskovanje, odkrivanje in pregon kriminala in kaznivih dejanj, vključno s terorizmom
Initiative by the French Republic, Ireland, the Kingdom of Sweden and the United Kingdom for a Draft Framework Decision on the retention of data processed and stored in connection with the provision of publicly available electronic communications services or data on public communications networks for the purpose of prevention, investigation, detection and prosecution of crime and criminal offences including terrorism.
člen 39(1) Pogodbe EU
Article 39 (1) EU
členi 93, 51 in 35
Article 93, 51 and 35
o vlogi žensk v Turčiji v družbenem, gospodarskem in političnem življenju
on the role of women in Turkey in social, economic and political life
– ob upoštevanju rednega poročila za leto 2004 in priporočila Evropske komisije o napredku Turčije za pristop z dne 6. oktobra 2004 ( KOM(2004)0656 )
­ having regard to the 2004 regular report and the recommendation of the European Commission on Turkey’s progress towards accession of 6 October 2004 ( COM(2004)0656 )
Sprejeta besedila, P6-TA(2004)0096 . z dne15. decembra 2004 o tem poročilu,
Texts Adopted, P6_TA(2004)0096 . of 15 December 2004 on this report,
– ob upoštevanju Sklepa Evropskega sveta z dne 17. decembra 2004 o začetku pogajanj s Turčijo v zvezi s pristopom k Evropski uniji,
­ having regard to the decision of the European Council of 17 December 2004 to open negotiations with Turkey concerning accession to the European Union,
– ob upoštevanju pravnega reda Skupnosti na področju pravic žensk in enakosti spolov,
­ having regard to the Community acquis in the field of women’s rights and gender equality,
– ob upoštevanju člena 45 svojega Poslovnika,
­ having regard to Rule 45 of its Rules of Procedure,
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov ( A6-0175/2005 ),
­ having regard to the report by the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality ( A6-0175/2005 ),
A. ker je Turčija pripravljena na pogajanja v zvezi s pristopom k Evropski uniji z začetkom dne 3. oktobra 2005,
A. whereas Turkey is set to open negotiations concerning accession to the European Union as of 3 October 2005,
B. ker je Konvencija o odpravi vseh oblik diskriminacije žensk (CEDAW)
B. whereas the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)
http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/cedaw/ del mednarodnega prava in ima prednost pred turško nacionalno zakonodajo, kot je določeno v členu 90 turške ustave; in ker je Turčija že od leta 1985 pogodbenica konvencije CEDAW in od leta 2002 tudi njenega izbirnega protokola,
http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/cedaw/ forms a part of international law and takes precedence over Turkish national law, as recognised by Article 90 of the Turkish Constitution; and whereas Turkey has been a party since 1985 to CEDAW, as well as to its Optional Protocol since 2002,
C. ker je sprejetje pravnega reda Skupnosti obvezno za kandidatke, ki želijo pristopiti k Evropski uniji,
C. whereas adoption of the Community acquis is obligatory for candidates wishing to join the European Union,
D. ker so pravice žensk in enakost spolov del pravnega reda Skupnosti,
D. whereas women’s rights and gender equality are part of the Community acquis,
E. ker se nedavne pravne reforme v Turčiji na področju pravic žensk približujejo izvajanju pravnega reda, kljub temu pa prenos teh reform in sprememb v prakso ter doseganje praktičnih rezultatov ostaja glavna težava,
E. whereas the recent legal reforms in Turkey in the area of women’s rights go a long way in implementing the acquis, though translating those reforms and changes into practice and achieving practical results remains a major problem,
F. ker je napredek na področju zakonodaje zdaj treba izvajati in novi kazenski zakonik še ni stopil v veljavo, vendar naj bi začel veljati 1. junija 2005,
F. whereas progress made in the field of legislation now needs to be implemented in practice and the new Penal Code has not yet entered into force, but is scheduled to do so on 1 June 2005,
G. ker so v rednem poročilu Evropske komisije o napredku Turčije pri pristopu
G. whereas the European Commission’s regular report on Turkey’s progress towards accession
UL C 13.3.2005 v zvezi s položajem žensk navedena naslednja glavna področja: nasilje nad ženskami, zlasti nasilje doma in uboji iz časti, visoka stopnja nepismenosti, majhna zastopanost žensk v parlamentu kot tudi v lokalnih predstavniških organih, nizka raven udeležbe žensk in prevladujoča diskriminacija na trgu dela,
OJ C/2005/13/ 3 identifies, as regards the situation of women, the following main areas of concern, among others: violence against women, particularly domestic violence and crimes of honour and tradition, a high illiteracy rate, a low level of participation by women in parliament as well as in local representative bodies, and the low level of women’s participation and the prevailing discrimination in the labour market,
H. ker gospodarska in družbena nerazvitost v nekaterih mestnih in podeželskih regijah na splošno ter v prikrajšanih regijah v Turčiji, kot tudi migracija in z njo povezane težave, kot so revščina in nasprotja v mestih, povečuje težave žensk v teh regijah in spodkopava njihov položaj, ki ga dodatno zapletajo prevladujoče patriarhalne družbene strukture,
H. whereas economic and social underdevelopment in some urban and rural areas in general and in disadvantaged regions of Turkey, as well as migration and its related problems such as poverty, and inner-city discrepancies, aggravate the problems of women in those regions and undermine their position, which is also hampered by prevailing patriarchal social structures,
I. ker je bilo v letu 2003 in 2004 turškim vladnim organom in organizacijam za človekove pravice javljenih na stotine primerov mučenja in ker so države članice EU v letu 2003 prejele več kot 2000 prošenj za azil od turških državljanov (med njimi tudi veliko žensk),
I. whereas hundreds of cases of torture were referred to Turkish government bodies and human rights organisations during 2003 and 2004 and whereas more than 2,000 applications for asylum from Turkish citizens (among them many women) were accepted by EU Member States in 2003,
J. ker zaradi pomanjkanja celovite strategije za razvoj ekonomskih, družbenih in kulturnih potreb, kurdske ženske trpijo zaradi dolgotrajnega kopičenja težav (nepismenosti, slabega zdravja, revščine, izključenosti itd.),
J. whereas, owing to the lack of an integrated strategy for the development of the economic, social and cultural needs of Kurdish women, they are suffering a long-standing accumulation of problems (illiteracy, poor health, poverty, exclusion etc.),
K. ker je včasih mogoče obstoječo negativno diskriminacijo žensk izboljšati z začasnimi ukrepi pozitivne diskriminacije, kot jih med drugim dovoljuje konvencija CEDAW, in ker obstaja absolutna potreba po ženskih vzornicah na položajih moči in odločanja, tudi na najvišji ravni,
K. whereas an existing situation of negative discrimination against women can sometimes best be remedied by temporary measures of positive discrimination as allowed by, among others, CEDAW, and there is an absolute need for women role models in positions of power and decision-making, including at the highest level,
L. ker turška vlada še ni zaključila pogajanj z Evropsko komisijo v zvezi s sodelovanjem pri programu Daphne II o boju proti nasilju nad ženskami, in ker očitno ni pripravljena dajati lastnih finančnih prispevkov,
L. whereas the Turkish government has not yet concluded negotiations with the European Commission concerning participation in the Daphne II programme on combating violence against women, and seems unwilling to make any financial contributions of its own,
M. ker je po ocenah UNICEF-a vsako leto med 600.000 in 800.000 deklet, ki doseže šoloobvezno starost, vendar jim njihove družine preprečujejo obiskovanje šole ali pa ni na voljo infrastrukture, ki bi otrokom omogočala obiskovanje šol na podeželju,
M. whereas UNICEF estimates that each year between 600 000 and 800 000 girls who have attained the mandatory age for going to school are either prevented by their families from doing so or do not have the infrastructure available to enable them to attend the available rural schools,
N. ker obstaja resno pomanjkanje natančnejših podatkov o položaju žensk v Turčiji, zlasti v zvezi z nasiljem nad ženskami, in ker obstoječi podatki še vedno ne zajemajo vseh vprašanj, povezanih s pravicami žensk,
N. whereas there is a serious lack of accurate data on the situation of women in Turkey, especially concerning violence against women, and existing data does not yet cover all problems relating to women’s rights,
O. ker so ženske v vse manjši meri zastopane na turškem trgu delovne sile,
O. whereas there is an ongoing decrease in the participation of women in the Turkish labour market,
P. ker je politična zastopanost žensk v turških organih odločanja izredno nizka, saj ženske predstavljajo le 4,4 odstotke parlamenta, manj kot 1 odstotek je predstavnic lokalnih skupščin, njihova številčna zastopanost v gospodarskih organih in organih sprejemanja političnih odločitev pa je zanemarljiva,
P. whereas political participation by women in Turkey’s decision-making bodies is disconcertingly low, with women constituting only 4.4% of the parliament and around 1% of representatives in local assemblies, with weak numerical participation by women in economic and political centres of decision making,
Q. ker je ekonomska neodvisnost žensk bistvenega pomena pri tem, da uveljavljajo svoje pravice,
Q. whereas the economic independence of women is crucial to their ability to assert their rights,
R. ker 14 zavetišč za ženske - žrtve nasilja, ki obstajajo v Turčiji, ne pokriva potreb približno 70 milijonov prebivalcev, in ker niso docela izkoriščene niti skromne možnosti, ki jih omogoča veljavno pravo, npr. ustanovitev zavetišča v vsaki občini z več kot 50.000 prebivalci,
R. whereas the 14 shelters for women who have been victims of violence that exist in Turkey do not meet the needs of a population of approximately 70 million, while even the modest possibilities offered by the law in force, i.e. a shelter in all municipalities with over 50 000 inhabitants, are not being sufficiently realised,
S. ker je policija 6. marca 2005 v Istanbulu nasilno prekinila demonstracijo, povezano z mednarodnim dnevom žena,
S. whereas on 6 March 2005 the police violently disrupted a demonstration in Istanbul linked to International Women's Day.
5. poudarja potrebo po popolnem in učinkovitem izvajanju nove zakonodaje in poziva turško vlado, naj zagotovi, da bo imel turški generalni direktorat za položaj žensk jasen mandat in dovolj finančnih sredstev ter uslužbencev;
Underlines the need for full and effective implementation of the new legislation and calls on the Turkish government to ensure that the Directorate-General for the status of women has a clear mandate and sufficient funding and staff;
8. priznava pozitivno vlogo civilne družbe pri uresničevanju nedavnih zakonodajnih reform in priznava, da je za demokratične spremembe potrebno obveščanje in pritegnitev celotnega političnega razreda, civilne družbe, verskih skupnosti in sredstev javnega obveščanja;
Acknowledges the positive role played by civil society in accomplishing the recent legislative reforms and recognises that, for democratic changes to be realised, information and mobilisation of the whole political class, civil society, religious communities and the media is needed;
10. poziva turško vlado k nadaljevanju plodnega dialogom s civilno družbo, k sodelovanju, kjer je to mogoče, in k utrditvi tega sodelovanja prek uradnih in stalnih struktur kot tudi institucij ter k vključitvi NVO v pogajalski postopek pristopa k EU;
Calls on the Turkish government to continue a meaningful dialogue with civil society, to cooperate where possible, to consolidate this cooperation through official and stable structures and institutions, and to involve NGOs in the process of negotiating EU accession;
17. ugotavlja, da je Turčija že začela izvajati zakonodajo, in potrjuje, da bo bili posamezni projekti že vzpostavljeni; priznava tudi pozitivno vlogo, ki jo je Evropska komisija igrala pri teh projektih;
Recognises that Turkey has already made a start with implementing legislation and acknowledges individual projects that have already been set up; also recognises the positive role the European Commission has played with regard to these projects;
25. izreka pohvalo turški vladi za nedavne pravne spremembe , po katerih se uboji iz časti kaznujejo z dosmrtno zaporno kaznijo in se dovoljuje kaznovanje sostorilcev ubojev iz časti; izreka pohvalo priznavanju zakonskega posilstva kot zločina ter zahteva od turške vlade, naj poskrbi za ustrezno izvajanje teh določb v praksi; poziva države članice Evropske unije, naj se borijo proti zločinom iz časti v svojih državah;
Commends the Turkish government on recent legal changes which make honour killings punishable by lifelong imprisonment and allow for the punishment of accomplices to the honour killing; commends the recognition of marital rape as a crime, and calls on the Turkish government to ensure that the penal sanctions envisaged are effectively applied; calls on the Member States of the European Union to fight honour crimes on their territory;
http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts/euro/z31prot12.html , ki obravnava preprečevanje diskriminacije;
http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts/euro/z31prot12.html which deals with preventing discrimination;
30. pozdravlja predlog za ustanovitev odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov v turškem parlamentu; zahteva čim prejšnje sprejetje potrebne zakonodaje in poziva ta odbor k rednemu povezovanju z Odborom za pravice žensk in enakost spolov Evropskega parlamenta;
Welcomes the proposal to establish a Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality with full legislative powers in the Turkish parliament, urges that the necessary legislation be adopted as soon as possible, and invites this committee to liaise regularly with the European Parliament’s Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality;
33. poziva turško vlado, da zlasti na podeželskih in prikrajšanih območjih, sprejme potrebne ukrepe za boj proti nepismenosti, predvsem z organizacijo kampanj obveščanja in ozaveščanja o pomenu izobrazbe ter njenem možnem prispevku h gospodarstvu in družbenemu razvoju, s posebnim poudarkom na izobraževanju deklic;
Calls on the Turkish government to take the necessary measures, especially in rural and disadvantaged regions, to combat illiteracy, notably by organising information and awareness campaigns on the importance of education and its potential contribution to the economy and society, with particular stress on educating girls;
35. poziva Komisijo in turško vlado, da začneta medijsko (televizijsko in radijsko) kampanjo, ki bo opozarjala na pomen spoštovanja pravic žensk ter na pozitivne vplive na družbeni razvoj in delovno mesto;
Calls on the Commission and the government of Turkey to launch media (TV and radio) campaigns drawing attention to the importance of respecting women’s rights and the positive effects on society and the workplace;
41. poudarja, da ima namen natančno spremljati položaj žensk v Turčiji, letno poročati o tem prek Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov ter naroči Evropski komisiji, naj ravna enako;
Emphasises its intention to monitor closely the situation of women in Turkey, to report on this on a yearly basis through its Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality and instructs the European Commission to do the same;
Vloga žensk v Turčiji v družbenem, gospodarskem in političnem življenju
The role of women in Turkey in social, economic and political life
PE 355.544v03-00
PE 355.544v02-00
– ob upoštevanju predloga Komisije Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu ( KOM(2004)0279 )
– having regard to the Commission proposal to the European Parliament and the Council ( COM(2004)0279 )
– ob upoštevanju člena 251(2) in člena 141(3) Pogodbe ES, na podlagi katerih je Komisija Parlamentu podala predlog ( C6‑0037/2004 ),
– having regard to Article 251(2) and Article 141(3) of the EC Treaty, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament ( C6‑0037/2004 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za pravice žensk in politiko enakih možnosti in mnenj Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve ter Odbora za pravne zadeve ( A6‑0176/2005 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality and the opinion of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs and the opinion of the Committee on Legal Affairs ( A6‑0176/2005 ) ,
(1) Direktiva Sveta 76/207/EGS z dne 9. februarja 1976 o izvrševanju načela enakega obravnavanja moških in žensk v zvezi z dostopom do zaposlitve, poklicnega usposabljanja in napredovanja ter delovnih pogojev in direktiva Sveta 86/378/EGS z dne 24. julija 1986 o izvajanju načela enakega obravnavanja moških in žensk v poklicnih sistemih socialne varnosti sta bili bistveno spremenjeni.
(1) Council Directive 76/207/EEC of 9 February 1976 on the implementation of the principle of equal treatment for men and women as regards access to employment, vocational training and promotion, and working conditions, and Council Directive 86/378/EEC of 24 July 1986 on the implementation of the principle of equal treatment for men and women in occupational social security schemes have been substantially amended.
Direktiva Sveta 75/117/EGS z dne 10. februarja 1975 o približevanju zakonodaje držav članic v zvezi z uporabo načela enakega plačila za moške in ženske ter Direktiva Sveta 97/80/ES z dne 15. decembra 1997 o dokaznem bremenu v primerih diskriminacije zaradi spola prav tako vsebujeta določbe, katerih namen je izvajanje načela enakega obravnave med moškimi in ženskami.
Council Directive 75/117/EEC of 10 February 1975 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the application of the principle of equal pay for men and women and Council Directive 97/80/EC of 15 December 1997 on the burden of proof in cases of discrimination based on sex also contain provisions which have as their purpose the implementation of the principle of equal treatment between men and women.