natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za pravice žensk in enakost spolov in mnenj Odbora za razvoj, Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve, Odbora za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko ter Odbora za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve ( A6-0033/2007 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality and the opinions of the Committee on Development, the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs, the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, and the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs ( A6‑0033/2007 ),
A. ker Dunajska deklaracija, sprejeta 25. junija 1993 na svetovni konferenci ZN za človekove pravice, določa, da „so človekove pravice žensk in deklest neodtujljiv, sestavni in neločljiv del splošnih človekovih pravic“, in ker je enakost med ženskami in moškimi temeljna pravica in načelo Evropske unije, priznana v Pogodbi o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti in v Listini Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah; ker je neenakost med spoloma kljub občutnemu napredku na tem področju še vedno izrazita,
A. whereas the Vienna Declaration, adopted on 25 June 1993 by the UN World Conference on Human Rights, states that ‘The human rights of women and of the girl-child are an inalienable, integral and indivisible part of universal human rights’, and whereas equality between women and men is a fundamental right and principle of the EU, recognised by the Treaty establishing the European Community and by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; whereas in spite of the significant progress made in this field, many inequalities between women and men remain,
B. ker je nasilje nad ženskami najpogostejša kršitev človekovih pravic, ki ne pozna zemljepisnih, gospodarskih in družbenih omejitev, in ker je število žensk, ki so žrtve nasilja, skrb vzbujajoče
B. whereas violence against women is the most widespread human rights violation and knows no geographical, economic, or social limits, and whereas, despite the efforts brought to bear at national, Community, and international level, the number of women victims of violence is alarming
Po podatkih UNIFEM (Razvojni sklad ZN za ženske) je bila najmanj vsaka tretja ženska enkrat v življenju žrtev nasilja. kljub naporom na nacionalni in mednarodni ravni ter na ravni Skupnosti,
According to UNIFEM figures, at least one woman in three has suffered some form of violence at some stage in her life. ,
C. ker izraz „nasilje nad ženskami“ pomeni vsako dejanje nasilja na podlagi spola, zaradi katerega ženske utrpijo oziroma lahko utrpijo izgubo ali so žrtve fizičnega, spolnega ali psihičnega trpljenja, vključno z grožnjo s tovrstnimi dejanji, prisilo ali samovoljnim odvzemom prostosti, bodisi v javnem ali v zasebnem življenju,
C. whereas the term “violence against women” is to be understood as any act of gender-based violence, which results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or psychological harm or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion, or the arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or private life,
D. ker so ženske bolj izpostavljene nevarnosti revščine, vključno z zaposlenimi ženskami
D. whereas the risk of poverty affects women to a greater extent, including working women
Pri čemer se upošteva tudi dejstvo, da je v 85 % primerih enostarševskih družin ženska tista, ki vzdržuje družino. , še zlasti starejše ženske ter ženske, ki preživljajo enostarševske družine, najstniške matere in ženske, ki delajo v družinskih podjetjih, ker so nenehno žrtve diskriminacije na podlagi spola in neenakosti na področju usposabljanja in osebnih storitev, pri dostopu do zaposlitve, družinskih odgovornostih, pokojninskih pravicah ter pri pravni zaščiti v primeru prenehanja življenjske skupnosti ali razveze, zlasti ekonomsko odvisne ženske,
Bearing in mind also that in 85% of one-parent families the breadwinner is a woman. , and particularly older women, women who head one-parent families, teenage-mothers and women working in family businesses, on account of the continuing gender discrimination and inequalities as regards training, personal services, access to employment, family responsibilities, pension entitlements, and the legal safeguards provided in the event of separation or divorce, especially where economically dependent women are concerned,
E. ker so kulturna in družbena načela ter vrednote, na katerih temelji Evropska unija in njene države članice, kot so spoštovanje človekovih pravic, človekovo dostojanstvo, enakost, dialog, solidarnost in udeležba dediščina vseh državljanov in prebivalcev Evropske unije, katerih asimilacija je prednostna naloga EU in dejavnik emancipacije in vključevanja, zlasti žensk in deklet, ki živijo v osami zaradi jezikovnih, kulturnih ali verskih ovir,
E. whereas the whole body of cultural and social principles and values on which the Union and the Member States are founded, such as respect for human rights, the dignity of the human person, equality, dialogue, solidarity and participation, is a heritage shared by all Union citizens and residents, the assimilation of which is a priority for the EU and a factor of emancipation and integration, especially for women and girls isolated by language, cultural, or religious barriers,
F. ker je treba pri pripravi proračuna bolj upoštevati načelo enakosti med spoloma, da bo izvajanje politike enakosti med spoloma učinkovitejše, in ker bi ustrezno znanje in izkušnje na tem področju na evropski, nacionalni ali regionalni ravni omogočile, da se jo brez nadaljnjega odlašanja vključi v proračun in v programe Skupnosti na stopnji njihove izdelave, izvajanja in ocene
F. whereas more consideration should be given to gender budgeting with a view to effective governance of equal opportunities policies, and whereas appropriate knowledge and experience at European, national, or regional level would enable it to be applied without further delays to the budget and to Community programmes when they are drawn up, implemented, and assessed,
Glej med drugim dela OECD, UNIFEM, Svetovne banke, sekretariata Commonwealtha za enakost med spoloma ter študije in projekte Sveta Evrope, Nordijskega ministrskega sveta ali nizozemskega ministrstva za delo in socialne zadeve. ,
Cf . , inter alia, the work of the OECD, UNIFEM, the World Bank, the Commonwealth Secretariat for Equal Opportunities, as well as the studies and projects carried out by the Council of Europe, the Nordic Council of Ministers and the Ministry for Employment and Social Affairs of the Netherlands.
G. ker člen 3(2) ter člena 13 in 152 Pogodbe o ES določajo vlogo Skupnosti pri zagotavljanju enakosti med spoloma v politiki za varovanje človekovega zdravja,
G. whereas Articles 3(2), 13, and 152 of the EC Treaty spell out the role of the Community in bringing about gender equality in policies to protect human health,
H. ker je za dosego lizbonskih ciljev na področju zaposlovanja žensk treba sprejeti nadaljnje ukrepe v okviru odprte usklajevalne metode, ki bodo temeljili na obstoječih dobrih praksah na nacionalni ali regionalni ravni in ki bodo dopuščali zlasti medsebojno odvisnost med izobraževalno politiko in dostopom do dela, politikami usklajevanja, storitvami in spodbujanjem udeležbe žensk v postopkih odločanja; in ker si je treba zato posebno prizadevati za zagotovitev socialno-ekonomske kohezije, da se odpravi digitalni razkorak med spoloma in spodbuja vloga žensk na področju znanosti,
H. whereas to reach the Lisbon targets for female employment, further action will need to be taken under the open method of coordination, based on existing good practice at national or regional level, and allowing in particular for the fact that training and employment access policies, work-life balance policies, services, and the promotion of women’s participation in decision-making are linked in an interdependent relationship; and whereas, in that perspective a particular effort ought to be made to ensure socioeconomic cohesion, to put an end to the gender digital divide and to promote the role of women in science,
I. ker kljub zakonodaji Skupnosti in nacionalnim določbam o enakem plačilu še vedno ostaja velika razlika v plačilu žensk in moških, saj ženske v EU v povprečju zaslužijo 15 % manj kot moški, in ker se ta razlika zmanjšuje veliko počasneje v primerjavi z razliko v stopnji zaposlenosti žensk in moških,
I. whereas, despite Community legislation and national provisions on equal pay, a wide pay gap between the two sexes persists, with women in the EU earning on average 15% less than men, a gap which is narrowing much more slowly than is the divergence in employment rates between the two sexes,
J. ker imajo ženske v primerjavi z moškimi pogosto manjše pokojninske pravice, bodisi zaradi nižjih prejetih plač bodisi zaradi tega, ker je bila njihova poklicna kariera krajša in so jo prekinile zaradi večjih družinskih odgovornosti, ki so jih sprejele,
J. whereas women often have less pension entitlement than men, either because of their lower pay or because their professional career is shorter and has been interrupted because of their greater family responsibilities,
K. ker mora biti politika usklajevanja družinskega in poklicnega življenja namenjena tako ženskam kot moškim, zato je potreben celovit pristop, ki bo upošteval diskriminacijo žensk in nove generacije kot pridobitev za celotno družbo,
K. whereas policies to reconcile family and working life must be aimed at women and men alike and consequently require a comprehensive approach enabling discrimination against women to be taken into account and rising generations to be treated as an asset to society as a whole,
L. ker predstavljajo ženske 52 % evropskega prebivalstva, vendar se ta odstotek ne odraža v centrih moči, niti na ravni dostopa niti na ravni sodelovanja; ker reprezentativnost celotne družbe omogoča boljše vodenje in krepi skladnost politike s pričakovanji državljanov; ker obstaja več možnih rešitev na nacionalni ravni (zakoni, sporazumi ali zasebne pobude) za uresničevanje sodelovanja žensk odločilnih mestih,
L. whereas women make up 52% of the European population, but that percentage is not reflected in terms of access to, and participation in, positions of power; whereas the fact of being representative of society as a whole serves to enhance governance and the relevance of policies to the expectations of the public at large; whereas, furthermore, a variety of solutions (laws, agreements, or political initiatives) can be employed at national level to enable women to be represented in decision-making centres,
M. ker je eden izmed ciljev strateškega okvira „i2010“ (evropska informacijska družba 2010), ki ga je predlagala Komisija v sporočilu ( KOM(2005)0229 ), izboljšati kakovost življenja s sodelovanjem vseh v informacijski družbi,
M. whereas the ‘i2010’ (European information society 2010) strategic framework proposed in Commission communication COM(2005)0229 is aimed, among other things, at improving quality of life by enabling everyone to participate in the information society,
3. poziva Komisijo, naj izdela celostno oceno politike in programov za podporo enakosti med spoloma, vključno z izhajajočo nacionalno politiko držav članic; zlasti zahteva natančno oceno Okvirne strategije Skupnosti za enakost med spoloma 2000–2005 ( KOM(2000)0335 ) ter analizo izvajanja direktiv o enakosti med spoloma, zlasti direktiv 86/613/ES
Calls on the Commission to draw up an overall framework for the assessment of policies and programmes to promote gender equality, including resulting national policies; calls in particular for an in-depth assessment of the Community framework strategy on gender equality (2001-2005) ( COM(2000)0335 ) and for an analysis of the implementation of the directives on equal opportunities, especially Directives 86/613/EEC
Direktiva Sveta 86/613/EGS z dne 11. decembra 1986 o uporabi načela enakega obravnavanja moških in žensk, ki se ukvarjajo z dejavnostjo, vključno s kmetijstvom, ali pa so samozaposleni, ter o varstvu samozaposlenih žensk med nosečnostjo in materinstvom. , 89/391/ES
Council Directive 86/613/EEC of 11 December 1986 on the application of the principle of equal treatment between men and women engaged in an activity, including agriculture, in a self-employed capacity, and on the protection of self-employed women during pregnancy and motherhood. , 89/391/EEC
Direktiva Sveta 89/391/EGS z dne 12. junija 1989 o predstavitvi ukrepov za vzpodbujanje izboljšav za varnost in zdravje delavcev pri delu. , 92/85/ES
Council Directive 89/391/EEC of 12 June 1989 on the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health of workers at work. , 92/85/EEC
Direktiva Sveta 92/85/EGS z dne 19. oktobra 1992 o uvedbi ukrepov za spodbujanje izboljšav na področju varnosti in zdravja pri delu nosečih delavk in delavk, ki so pred kratkim rodile ali dojijo. in 2003/41/ES
Council Directive 92/85/EEC of 19 October 1992 on the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health at work of pregnant women and workers who have recently given birth or are breastfeeding. and 2003/41/EC
4. poziva Komisijo, da pristopi k politiki enakosti med spoloma ne samo zato, ker je to prednostna naloga Evropske unije, ampak zlasti zato, ker je neizogiben sestavni del spoštovanja pravic posameznika; meni, da se mora tak pristop odražati v prizadevanjih za uskladitev in okrepitev evropskih in nacionalnih ukrepov za zagotavljanje pravne varnosti žensk in otrok, zlasti:
Calls on the Commission to treat gender equality policy not just as a priority for the EU, but also, and above all, as an indispensable requirement of respect for the rights of the individual; considers that such an approach should translate into an effort to coordinate and strengthen European and national measures providing for the legal protection of women and children, in particular:
– v primeru suženjskih odnosov in zločinov zaradi časti ali običajev, nasilja, trgovanja z ljudmi, pohabljanja ženskih spolnih organov, prisilnih porok, poligamije ali odvzema identitete (npr. obvezno nošenje burke, nikaba ali maske), kjer naj ne bo nikakršne tolerance;
– in cases where women have been reduced to slavery or in those involving crimes in the name of honour or tradition, of violence, trafficking, female genital mutilation, forced marriage, polygamy, or deprivation of identity (for example when women are forced to wear the burka, the niqab, or a mask), the aim being zero tolerance;
– v primeru razveze ali prenehanja življenjske skupnosti, zlasti za ekonomsko odvisne ženske, ko naj se obvezna preživnina, ki jo je določilo sodišče, vzame neposredno od plače ali plačila tretjih oseb, če gre za samozaposlene osebe;
– in the event of divorce or separation, especially for economically dependent women, measures such as, for example, direct salary deductions or payments made by third parties in the case of self-employed persons in order to cover maintenance payable pursuant to a court order;
in poziva Komisijo, naj:
and calls on the Commission to:
– razišče vzroke za nasilje na osnovi spola in pri tem izoblikuje pokazatelje o številu žrtev ter, če je določena pravna podlaga, predloži predlog direktive o preprečevanju nasilja nad ženskami;
– carry out research on the underlying causes of gender-based violence, developing indicators of the numbers of victims, and, provided that a legal basis is determined, presenting a proposal for a directive on combating violence against women;
– čim prej zbere primerljive in zanesljive podatke o trgovini z ljudmi za zmanjšanje števila žrtev, izvedbo študije o vzročni povezavi med zakonodajo na področju prostitucije in trgovino z ljudmi za namene spolnega izkoriščanja ter za razširjanje najboljše prakse in sprejem ukrepov proti povpraševalcem;
– gather, as soon as possible, comparable and reliable data on trafficking in human beings with a view to reducing the number of victims, as well as carrying out a study on the causal correlation between legislation on prostitution and trafficking for sexual exploitation and disseminating best practices, including actions taken relating to the demand side;
in poziva države članice, naj:
and invites Member States to:
– uvedejo obvezno prijavo pohabljanja ženskih spolnih organov, ki ga izvaja zdravstveno osebje, in zdravnikom, ki ga izvajajo, odvzamejo zdravniško licenco;
– introduce compulsory registration of acts of female genital mutilation performed by persons involved in health care and to withdraw the licence of doctors who practice it;
– predlaga, da si EU v sklopu teh politik bolj prizadeva za politični dialog s tretjimi državami in finančno podpira razvoj, s čimer se spodbuja enakost med spoloma;
Stresses that respect for women’s rights must be an essential condition of the EU’s neighbourhood, foreign and development policies; in this context:
– poudarja, da je revščina označena kot problem žensk, in vztrajno poudarja, da se bodo razvojni cilji tisočletja zagotovo uresničili s spodbujanjem enakosti med spoloma pri vseh starostnih skupinah;
– emphasises the specific nature of the feminisation of poverty and insists that achievement of the MDGs hinges on promoting gender equality in all age brackets;
– zahteva, da se posebna pozornost nameni drugemu in tretjemu cilju tisočletja ter da se spodbuja izobraževanje deklet na vseh ravneh kot tudi zagotavlja enak dostop do programov usposabljanja za spodbujanje žensk k podjetništvu, zlasti v malih in srednje velikih podjetjih, kar prispeva k zmanjševanju revščine, izboljšanju zdravja in dobrega počutja ter spodbuja resnični trajnostni razvoj;
– requests that particular attention be paid to MDGs 2 and 3 and to promoting the education of girls at all levels, as well as to ensuring equal access to training programmes fostering female entrepreneurship, particularly in SMEs, as a means of reducing poverty, improving the health and well-being as well as promoting genuine and sustainable development;
– poziva k sprejetju ukrepov za zagotovitev, da ženske pri razvojnih programih ne bodo zapostavljene in da bodo imele zagotovljen enak dostop do trgov dela, stalnih in kakovostnejših delovnih mest ter do produkcijskih sredstev, vključno z zemljiščem, posojilom in tehnologijo;
– calls for action to be taken to prevent women from being marginalised as regards development programmes by guaranteeing them equal access to labour markets, to permanent and better quality jobs, and to means of production such as land, credit and technology;
– poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj v okviru svoje politike razvojnega sodelovanja sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe za spodbujanje večje zastopanosti žensk z zagotovitvijo enakih možnosti za ženske in moške ter s spodbujanjem njihovega sodelovanja v strokovnih združenjih in organih za politično načrtovanje in odločanje, po potrebi s posebnimi kvotami;
– urges the Commission and the Member States to take appropriate measures, as part of their development cooperation policies, to encourage better representation of women by ensuring that women have the same opportunities as men and by encouraging their participation in professional associations and political planning and decision-making bodies, if necessary through specific quotas;
– poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj v okviru svojih razvojnih programov določijo preventivne metode za boj proti spolnemu nasilju in trgovini z ljudmi z namenom spolnega izkoriščanja, odvračajo od nasilja nad ženskami in zagotovijo zdravstveno, socialno, pravno in psihološko pomoč ženskam, ki so bile razseljene zaradi sporov, in drugim priseljenkam;
– invites the Commission and the Member States, within their development programmes, to consider preventive methods for the combating of sexual violence and the trafficking of human beings with a view to their sexual exploitation, to discourage and dissuade violence against women and to guarantee medical, social, legal and psychological assistance to both women who have been displaced as a result of conflict and to other types of woman migrant;
– poziva Komisijo, naj pripravi kvantitativno in kvalitativno oceno stroškov in programov razvojne pomoč v tretjih državah;
– calls on the Commission to conduct a quantitative and qualitative assessment of development aid expenditure and programmes in third countries;
10. priznava, da so nasilju in diskriminaciji izpostavljena zlasti dekleta, ter poziva k večjem prizadevanju za zaščito deklet pred vsemi oblikami nasilja, vključno z zlorabo, spolnim izkoriščanjem in rekrutiranjem v oborožene sile, ter za spodbujanje oblikovanja politike in programov, katerih cilj je zaščititi njihove pravice v spornih situacijah in o njih;
Recognises that girls are particularly vulnerable to violence and discrimination, and calls for greater efforts to be made to protect girls against all forms of violence, including rape, sexual exploitation and recruitment into the armed forces, and to foster policies and programmes to promote the protection of girls’ rights in conflict and post-conflict situations;
14. pozdravlja zavezo Komisije, da bo spodbujala izvajanje omenjene resolucije Varnostnega sveta Združenih narodov 1325 in v letu 2006 oblikovala smernice o vključitvi načela enakosti med spoloma v usposabljanje za krizno upravljanje;
Welcomes the Commission’s commitment to promote the implementation of the abovementioned United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325, and to develop guidelines in 2006 for gender mainstreaming in crisis- management training activities;
17. poziva Komisijo, naj prične s prvimi poskusnimi projekti za vključitev načela enakosti med spoloma v splošni proračun Evropske unije in v programe Skupnosti, zlasti v strukturne sklade, sedmi okvirni program za raziskave, tehnološki razvoj in predstavitvene dejavnosti (2007–2013), akcijski program na področju zdravja in varstva potrošnikov (2007–2013) in v akcijski program na področju javnega zdravja (2003–2008); meni, da bi morali ti poskusni projekti upoštevati vpliv splošnega proračuna Evropske unije na enakost med spoloma (horizontalen pristop), učinkovitost ženskih kvot ali posebnih rezerv za ženske oziroma biti predlogi, ki jih vlagajo ženske, ter vsebovati analizo težav žensk, ki so želele sodelovati v teh programih (specifičen pristop);
Calls on the Commission to launch initial gender mainstreaming pilot projects, focusing on the Union’s general budget and Community programmes, especially the Structural Funds, the seventh framework programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration measures (2007-2013), the Programme of Community action in the field of health and consumer protection (2007-2013), and the programme of Community action in the field of public health (2003-2008); believes that the pilot projects should address the impact of the general budget on gender equality (horizontal approach) and the effectiveness of specific contributions and reserves for women or projects proposed by women, as well as analysing the difficulties that women encounter in participating in the programmes (specific approach);
20. ugotavlja, da so težave držav članic in Evropske unije na področju enakosti med spoloma čedalje večje, ker večja globalna gospodarska konkurenca zahteva bolj prilagodljivo in mobilno delovno silo; poudarja, da so ženske še vedno žrtve diskriminacije v družbenem, poklicnem in drugem življenju ter da omenjene zahteve ponavadi veliko bolj vplivajo na ženske kot na moške; meni, da se ne sme dopustiti, da bi ta situacija ogrozila enakost med spoloma in pravice žensk do reproduktivnosti;
Notes that the challenges faced by the Member States and the EU in the area of gender equality are increasing as a result of intensified global economic competition and the subsequent demand for an ever more flexible and mobile labour force; highlights that women continue to suffer from social, employment and other forms of discrimination and that these requirements are likely to have a stronger impact on women than on men; considers that this situation should not be permitted to undermine gender equality and women’s reproductive rights;