natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Sistem torej spodbuja lokalno proizvodnjo, predelavo in trženje ter podjetjem, ki se ukvarjajo z ribiškimi proizvodi, omogoča, da konkurirajo s podjetji Skupnosti.
The scheme thus stimulates local production, processing and marketing activities and enables firms working with fishery products to compete with their Community counterparts.
Rezultati študije, ki jo je objavila Evropska komisija, kažejo, da je sistem nadomestil ribiškemu sektorju na splošno omogočil kljubovanje naraščajoči konkurenci na skupnem trgu, ki se vedno bolj odpira tretjim državam in zlasti državam AKP.
The results of the study published by the Commission show that, overall, the scheme has allowed the fisheries sector to face up to increasing competition on the common market, which is being opened up more and more to third countries, and to the ACP countries in particular.
Politika nadomestil ustvarja ekonomije obsega in znaten finančni prihodek za upravičence ter jim omogoča, da ob enakih stroških konkurirajo podjetjem v celinski Evropi.
Compensation enables the beneficiaries to make economies of scale and obtain significant financial income, allowing them to compete at equal cost with companies in mainland Europe.
Sistem je prejemnikom omogočil ohranjanje tržnega deleža, ki bi ga sicer prevzeli konkurenti.
The scheme has allowed the recipients to maintain a market share that competition would otherwise have seized.
Sistem nadomestil je tudi olajšal razvoj in konsolidacijo nekaterih dejavnosti.
The compensation scheme has also facilitated the development and consolidation of certain activities.
Sektor ribogojstva na Kanarskih otokih na primer proizvaja proizvode zlasti za trg celinske Evrope in mu je sistem zelo koristil.
The aquaculture sector in the Canary Islands, for instance, produces chiefly for the mainland market and has benefited significantly from the scheme.
Enako velja v primeru industrije za konzerviranje tunov na Azorih, filejev tune in črnega morskega meča na Madeiri ter industrije kozic v Gvajani.
The same applies to the tuna canning industry in the Azores, tuna loins and black scabbard fish in Madeira and the shrimp industry in Guiana.
Vse to je prispevalo k temu, da se je zaposlovanje ustalilo ali celo povečalo.
As a consequence, employment has been stabilised or even increased.
Posamezni primeri
Particular cases of:
- Azori in Madeira -
- Azores and Madeira -
– Glede Azorov in Madeire bi bilo treba poudariti, da lokalna industrija za konzerviranje zavzema delež proizvodnje, ki je skoraj enak polovici izvoza, in tako predelovalni sektor predstavlja precejšen delež aktivnega prebivalstva.
Concerning the Azores and Madeira, it should be stressed that the local canning industry consumes a volume of production equivalent to almost half of the exports, and the processing industry employs a considerable portion of the active population.
Ti proizvodi so namenjeni predvsem na celinsko Portugalsko, v Italijo in na nov trg, ki bi se lahko vzpostavil v srednji Evropi.
These products are chiefly destined for mainland Portugal, Italy, and a new market which appears to be emerging in central Europe.
Vendar posebne razmere v teh regijah, ki izhajajo iz njihove majhnosti in geografskega položaja in so upoštevane v členu 299(2) Pogodbe, prinašajo dodatne stroške proizvodnje, predelave in trženja za ribiške proizvode.
Nevertheless, the specific conditions in these regions, arising from their small size and geographical situation as recognised by Article 299(2) of the Treaty, mean that additional costs are incurred in the production, processing and marketing of fishery products.
Takšne razmere slabijo položaj teh regij glede na druga sorodna podjetja s celinske Evrope.
This situation weakens these regions' position when competing with other similar firms in mainland Europe.
Otoška lega in velika oddaljenost teh regij od celinskega ozemlja Skupnosti povzročajo dodatne stroške, povezane z:
The fact that these regions are islands located at a great distance from the Community's mainland territory results in a range of additional costs:
– visokimi stroški prevoza,
- high transport costs
– dodatnimi stroški za surovine (sol, olje, olivno olje, konzerve itd.),
- additional charges for raw materials (salt, olive oil and other oils, cans, etc.)
– dražjo energijo,
- more expensive energy
– zavarovanjem prevoza
- transport insurance
Treba bi bilo tudi omeniti, da so Azori ena izmed tridesetih regij Evropske unije, ki so najbolj odvisne od ribolova.
It should also be noted that the Azores are among the 30 European Union regions most heavily dependent on fishing!
- Kanarski otoki -
- Canary Islands -
Vse, kar je bilo povedanega za portugalski otočji, velja tudi za Kanarske otoke kar zadeva sektorje tuna, sardine, skuše, glavonožcev in ribogojstva, katerih dodatni stroški so prav tako povezani s surovinami, energijo in stroški prevoza.
All the above remarks relating to the Portuguese islands also apply to the tuna, sardine, mackerel, cephalopod and aquaculture sectors in the Canary Islands, which also incur additional costs in relation to raw materials, energy and transport.
- Gvajana in Réunion -
- Guiana and R éunion -
Tudi departmaja Gvajana in Réunion se soočata s podobnimi težavami, ki jih še zaostrujejo dejavniki, kot so:
The departments of Guiana and Réunion face similar problems, aggravated by factors such as:
- pomanjkanje pomorskega kredita za finančne izdatke;
- the lack of maritime credit for financial charges;
- potreba po vzpostavitvi znatnih zalog rezervnih delov za plovila;
- the need to build up considerable stocks of spare parts for vessels;
- višje cene plovil kot na celini;
- higher prices for vessels than on the mainland;
- neposredna konkurenca, ki jo predstavlja izvoz iz nekaterih tretjih držav srednje in južne Amerike.
- direct competition from exports from third countries in Central and South America.
Splošne pripombe
General considerations
Poročevalec pozdravlja dejstvo, da predlog Komisije v svoji pravni podlagi končno upošteva člen 299(2) Pogodbe.
The rapporteur welcomes the fact that the Commission proposal finally recognises Article 299(2) of the Treaty as its legal basis.
Člen 299(2) Pogodbe o Evropski skupnosti uvaja koncept najbolj oddaljenih regij v primarno zakonodajo Evropske unije (oddaljenost, otoška lega, majhnost, težavna topografija in podnebje ter ekonomska odvisnost od maloštevilnih proizvodov) in predstavlja pravno podlago, ki Svetu omogoča, da na predlog Komisije in po posvetovanju z Evropskim parlamentom sprejme posebne ukrepe, ki veljajo za najbolj oddaljene regije.
Article 299(2) of the Treaty establishing the European Community introduces the concept of outermost regions into European Union primary law (remoteness, insularity, small size, difficult topography and climate and economic dependence on a few products) and constitutes the legal basis on which the Council, acting on a proposal from the Commission and after consulting the European Parliament, may adopt specific measures applicable to the outermost regions.
Posebne značilnosti najbolj oddaljenih regij, ki jih priznavajo avtorji maastrichtske pogodbe z uvedbo izjave št. 26, amsterdamske pogodbe (zgoraj navedeni člen 299(2)) in posebne pravne podlage za najbolj oddaljene regije, ki je bila nedavno potrjena v ustavni pogodbi, predstavljajo temelj za ukrepe Skupnosti v smislu pozitivne diferenciacije teh regij, ki so namenjeni zmanjšanju trajnih ovir, s katerimi se soočajo najbolj oddaljene regije, ter pospešitvi njihovega razvoja in približevanja preostalemu delu EU.
The particular characteristics of the outermost regions, recognised by the authors of the Maastricht Treaty, with the introduction of declaration No 26, the Treaty of Amsterdam (Article 299(2) cited above), and a specific legal basis for the outermost regions, recently confirmed in the Constitutional Treaty, provide the foundations for positive Community action differentiating these regions and aimed at mitigating the permanent handicaps facing them and facilitating their development and convergence with the rest of the EU.
Poročevalec se strinja s strateško vizijo Sveta, ki so jo ponovili Evropski parlament, Evropski ekonomsko-socialni odbor in Odbor regij, ki menijo, da je treba sprejeti posebno strategijo za pomoč najbolj oddaljenim regijam in za njihov razvoj, zlasti v ribiškem sektorju, kot je opisano v sporočilu Komisije o okrepljenem partnerstvu za najbolj oddaljene regije KOM(2004)0543 .
The rapporteur concurs with the strategic vision of the Council, reiterated by the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, which acknowledged the need to adopt a genuine specific strategy to support and develop the outermost regions, particularly in the fisheries sector, as outlined in the Commission communication on a stronger partnership for the outermost regions (COM(2004)343).
Kljub postopnemu odpravljanju trgovinskih ovir na evropskem notranjem trgu, kar je precej pripomoglo k okrepitvi ekonomije obsega, naravne ovire za trgovino, ki še vedno obstajajo v najbolj oddaljenih regijah, slabijo položaj tamkajšnjih podjetij v primerjavi s tistimi, ki imajo popoln dostop do trga Skupnosti.
Despite the gradual removal of trade barriers within the European single market, which has done much to boost economies of scale, the natural barriers to trade which still exist in the outermost regions weaken the position of firms located there compared with those in regions which enjoy full access to the Community market.
Podjetja najbolj oddaljenih regij delujejo na omejenem, razdrobljenem in oddaljenem lokalnem trgu, ki jim ne omogoča, da bi imele koristi od ekonomije obsega pod enakimi pogoji.
Firms in the outermost regions work within a limited local market which is fragmented and remote and which does not enable them to benefit from economies of scale on equal terms.
Posebni vidiki ribištva
Specific case of fisheries
Mnenje poročevalca
The rapporteur takes the view that:
– Program POSEI – Ribištvo (program posebnih možnosti zaradi oddaljenosti in otoške lege za ribištvo) bi moral biti tako kot program POSEI – Kmetijstvo trajen program, ki ni časovno omejen, saj geografskih in strukturnih omejitev, ki opravičujejo njegovo izvajanje, ni mogoče spremeniti.
- The Posei-Fisheries scheme (programme of options specifically relating to remoteness and insularity for fisheries) should, like the Posei-Agriculture scheme, be a permanent scheme that is not limited in time, since the geographical and structural constraints that justify its application cannot be altered.
– Nadomestilo ne bi smelo temeljiti le na stroških prevoza in ne bi smelo biti omejeno na 75 % teh stroškov (program POSEI – Kmetijstvo takšnih omejitev ne pozna), čeprav je treba priznati, da bi se bilo treba izogibati čezmernim nadomestilom.
- Compensation should not be based only on transport costs and should not be restricted to 75% of those costs (there is no limit in the Posei-Agriculture scheme), whilst accepting the principle of avoiding over-compensation.
– Če ulov flot najbolj oddaljenih regij ne zadostuje za zagotovitev donosnosti predelovalnih struktur v teh regijah, bi bilo treba dovoliti uporabo uvoza.
- Recourse to imports should be authorised where catches by the fleets of the outermost regions are not sufficient to ensure the profitability of fish-processing structures in these regions.
Evropska komisija poleg tega v svojem poročilu KOM(2006)0734 (str.
In its report COM(2006)734 (p.
7) navaja, da je "v nekaterih industrijah uvoz nujen za doseganje ekonomije obsega in izkoriščanje polne zmogljivosti podjetja" .
7), the Commission itself points out that 'for some industries imports are necessary for economies of scale and to use the full capacity of the enterprise' .
– Pomoč, odobrena v skladu s tem sistemom, bi morala imeti širši obseg in ne bi smela biti omejena samo na stroške prevoza, povezane s trženjem ribiških proizvodov.
- The support granted under this scheme should have a wider spectrum and not be targeted solely at the transport costs incurred in marketing fishery products.
Obstajajo tudi drugi dodatni stroški dobave in logistike, ki so povezani z ribolovom in predelavo rib ter prevozom na ciljne trge in ki bi jih bilo treba upoštevati.
There are other additional supply and logistics costs associated with the catching and processing of fish and transport to the destination markets which should be duly taken into account.
– Do pomoči bi morali biti upravičeni tudi dodatni stroški, povezani z uporabo surovin, kot so olivno olje, olje sol itd.;
- The additional costs linked to the use of raw materials such as olive and other oils, salt etc. should also be eligible for support.
– Morala bi obstajati možnost, da se v okviru letnih sredstev, odobrenih zadevnim regijam, prilagodi višino nadomestil med regijami, ki pripadajo isti državi članici, in med državami članicami, kot način za maksimiziranje njihove uporabe;
- Within the limits of the annual appropriations granted to the regions concerned, it should be possible for the amounts of compensation to be modulated among regions belonging to the same Member State and between Member States so as to maximise their utilisation.
– Evropska komisija bi morala uvesti sistem izjem za najbolj oddaljene regije v zvezi z državno pomočjo za podporo ribiškemu sektorju, kot je bilo sklenjeno pri nedavni reviziji programa POSEI – Kmetijstvo.
- The Commission should introduce exceptional arrangements for the outermost regions in relation to state aid to support the fisheries sector, as was decided as part of the recent review of Posei-Agriculture.
– Poročevalec se strinja s predlogom Evropske komisije glede večje prožnosti držav članic, ki bi jim omogočala, da za svoje regije same določijo, kateri ribiški proizvodi bodo upravičeni do pomoči, njihovo količino in ustrezno višino nadomestil – v okviru letnih sredstev, ki so bila odobrena tem regijam.
In general, your rapporteur approves of the proposal: the support for the ultra-peripheral regions is a measure agreed upon and confirmed in the Treaty and most of the fishing conducted in these waters, or fish landed there, is the result of local and relatively small-scale fishing and, as such, should be given aid to reach the mainland EU market.
Nadomestila za dodatne stroške pri trženju nekaterih ribiških proizvodov z Azorov, Madeire, Kanarskih otokov in francoskih departmajev Gvajane in Réuniona (2007 - 2013)
Compensation for the additional costs incurred in the marketing of certain fishery products from the Azores, Madeira, the Canary Islands, Guiana and Réunion (2007-2013)
Pristojni odbor
Article 6 a (new)
Datum razglasitve na zasedanju
Article 7, paragraphs 1, 2, and 3
Duarte Freitas
Each Member State concerned shall draw up an annual report on the implementation of the compensation and submit it to the Commission by 30 April of each year.
Datum sprejetja
Date appointed
o sporazumih o gospodarskem partnerstvu
on Economic Partnership Agreements
– ob upoštevanju svojih resolucij z dne 13. decembra 2001 o zasedanju STO v Katarju
– having regard to its resolutions of 13 December 2001 on the WTO meeting in Qatar
290. , 25. septembra 2003 o peti ministrski konferenci STO v Cancúnu
290. , of 25 September 2003 on the Fifth WTO Ministerial Conference in Cancún
393. , 12. maja 2005 o oceni kroga pogajanj iz Dohe po sklepu Generalnega sveta STO z dne 1. avgusta 2004
393. , of 12 May 2005 on the assessment of the Doha Round following the WTO General Council Decision of 1 August 2004
397. , 6. julija 2005 o svetovnem pozivu k ukrepom proti revščini: Izkoreninimo revščino
397. , of 6 July 2005 on the Global Call to Action: Making Poverty History
397. , 1. decembra 2005 o pripravah na šesto ministrsko konferenco STO v Hongkongu
397. , of 1 December 2005 on the preparations for the Sixth Ministerial Conference of the WTO in Hong Kong
UL C 285E, 22.11.2006, str.32. , 23. marca 2006 o vplivih sporazumov o gospodarskem partnerstvu na razvoj
OJ C 285 E, 22.11.2006, p.32. , of 23 March 2006 on the development impact of Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs)
UL C 292E, 1.12.2006, str.
OJ C 292E, 1.12.2006, p.
121. , 4. aprila 2006 o oceni pogajalskega kroga iz Dohe po ministrski konferenci Svetovne trgovinske organizacije v Hongkongu
121. , of 4 April 2006 on the assessment of the Doha Round following the WTO Ministerial Conference in Hong Kong
UL C 233E, 2.12.2006, str.
OJ C 293E, 2.12.2006, p.
155. , 1. junija 2006 o trgovini in revščini: oblikovanje trgovinske politike, ki bo povečala prispevek trgovine k odpravi revščine
155. , of 1 June 2006 on trade and poverty: designing trade policies to maximise trade's contribution to poverty relief
Sprejeta besedila, P6_TA(2006)0242 . , in 7. septembra 2006 o odložitvi pogajanj o razvojnem načrtu iz Dohe
Texts Adopted, P6_TA(2006)0242 . , and of 7 September 2006 on the suspension of negotiations on the Doha Development Agenda
– ob upoštevanju resolucije Skupne parlamentarne skupščine AKP-EU z dne 23. novembra 2006, sprejete na Barbadosu, o reviziji pogajanj o sporazumih o gospodarskem partnerstvu,
– having regard to the resolution of the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly of 23 November 2006 adopted in Barbados on the review of negotiations on Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs),
– ob upoštevanju deklaracije iz Cape Towna, ki jo je 21. marca 2002 soglasno sprejela skupna parlamentarna skupščina AKP-EU in z njo pozvala k določitvi kazalcev razvoja, po katerih bi ocenjevali potek in rezultate trgovinskih pogajanj AKP-EU,
– having regard to the Cape Town Declaration, adopted unanimously on 21 March 2002 by the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly, calling for the establishment of developmental benchmarks against which the conduct and outcome of the ACP-EU trade negotiations are to be assessed,
– ob upoštevanju deklaracije letnega zasedanja parlamentarne konference leta 2006 o STO, sprejete 2. decembra 2006 v Ženevi,
– having regard to the declaration of the Annual 2006 Session of the Parliamentary Conference on the WTO, adopted on 2 December 2006 in Geneva,
– ob upoštevanju svojega stališča z dne 9. marca 2005 o predlogu uredbe Sveta o uporabi sheme splošnih tarifnih preferencialov
– having regard to its position of 9 March 2005 on the proposal for a Council regulation applying a scheme of generalised tariff preferences
– ob upoštevanju Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 980/2005 z dne 27. junija 2005 o uporabi sheme splošnih tarifnih preferencialov
– having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 980/2005 of 27 June 2005 applying a scheme of generalised tariff preferences
– ob upoštevanju sporazuma o partnerstvu med članicami skupine afriških, karibskih in pacifiških držav na eni strani ter Evropsko skupnostjo in njenimi državami članicami na drugi strani, podpisanega 23. junija 2000 v Cotonouju, (sporazum iz Cotonouja),
– having regard to the Partnership agreement between the members of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of the other part, signed in Cotonou on 23 June 2000 (the Cotonou Agreement),
– ob upoštevanju sklepov Sveta za splošne zadeve in zunanje odnose z dne 10. in 11. aprila 2006 ter 16. oktobra 2006 in sklepov Evropskega sveta z dne 15. in 16. aprila 2006,
– having regard to the Conclusions of the General Affairs and External Relations Council of 10 and 11 April 2006 and 16 October 2006 and the Conclusions of the European Council of 15 and 16 June 2006,
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije Svetu, Evropskemu parlamentu, Ekonomsko-socialnemu odboru in Odboru regij s predlogom skupne izjave Sveta, Evropskega parlamenta in Komisije o razvojni politiki Evropske unije z naslovom Evropsko soglasje (KOM (2005)0311),
– having regard to the communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions with a proposal for a joint declaration by the Council, the European Parliament and the Commission on the European Union Development Policy “The European Consensus” ( COM(2005)0311 ),
– ob upoštevanju delovnega dokumenta osebja Komisije z naslovom Trgovinski in razvojni vidiki pogajanj o sporazumih o gospodarskem partnerstvu ( SEC(2005)1459 ),
– having regard to the Commission Staff Working Document entitled 'The Trade and Development Aspects of EPA Negotiations' ( SEC(2005)1459 ),
– ob upoštevanju Splošnega sporazuma o carinah in trgovini (GATT), zlasti člena XXIV tega sporazuma,
– having regard to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), in particular Article XXIV thereof,
– ob upoštevanju ministrske deklaracije šestega zasedanja ministrske konference STO, sprejete 18. decembra 2005 v Hongkongu,
– having regard to the Ministerial Declaration of the Sixth Session of the WTO Ministerial Conference, adopted on 18 December 2005 in Hong Kong,
– ob upoštevanju poročila in priporočil delovne skupine o pomoči za trgovino, ki jih je generalni svet STO sprejel 10. oktobra 2006,
– having regard to the report and recommendations of the Task Force on Aid for Trade, adopted by the WTO General Council on 10 October 2006,
– ob upoštevanju deklaracije tisočletja Združenih narodov z dne 8. septembra 2000, v kateri so določeni razvojni cilji tisočletja, ki predstavljajo skupno začrtana merila mednarodne skupnosti za odpravo revščine,
– having regard to the United Nations Millennium Declaration of 8 September 2000, which sets out the Millennium Development Goals as criteria collectively established by the international community for the elimination of poverty,
– ob upoštevanju poročila konference Združenih narodov o trgovini in razvoju (Unctad) – "Najmanj razvite države 2006: razvoj proizvodnih zmogljivosti
– having regard to the Report of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) - The Least Developed Countries 2006: Developing Productive Capacities,
– ob upoštevanju gospodarskega poročila o Afriki za leto 2004, ki ga je pod naslovom Sprostitev vseh trgovinskih zmogljivosti Afrike izdala gospodarska komisija ZN za Afriko,
– having regard to the Economic Report on Africa 2004 entitled "Unlocking Africa's Trade Potential" by the UN Economic Commission for Africa,
– ob upoštevanju smernic AKP za pogajanja o sporazumih o gospodarskem partnerstvu, ki jih je sprejel svet ministrov držav AKP 27. junija 2002 v Punta Cani (Dominikanska republika), in sklepa o pogajanjih o sporazumih o gospodarskem partnerstvu in o sodelovanju v mednarodni trgovini, sprejetega na 3. vrhu voditeljev držav in vlad AKP 19. julija 2002 v mestu Nadi (Fidži),
– having regard to the ACP Guidelines for the Negotiations of Economic Partnership Agreements, adopted by the ACP Council of Ministers on 27 June 2002 in Punta Cana (Dominican Republic), and the decision on the negotiation of EPAs and participation in international trade adopted by the 3rd Summit of ACP Heads of State and Government on 19 July 2002, in Nadi (Fiji),
– ob upoštevanju deklaracije 4. vrha voditeljev držav in vlad AKP, ki je potekal 23. in 24. junija 2004 v Maputu v Mozambiku, glede dimenzije gospodarskega razvoja,
– having regard to the Declaration of the 4th Summit of ACP Heads of State and Government held on 23 and 24 June 2004 in Maputo, Mozambique, with regard to the economic development dimension,
– ob upoštevanju deklaracije 81. zasedanja sveta ministrov držav AKP, ki je potekalo od 21. do 22. junija 2005 v Bruslju,
– having regard to the Declaration of the 81st Session of the ACP Council of Ministers held in Brussels on 21-22 June 2005,
– ob upoštevanju sklepa št. 2/LXXXIII/06, sprejetega na 83. zasedanju sveta ministrov držav AKP, ki je potekalo od 28. do 31. maja 2006 v Port Moresbyju (Papua Nova Gvineja),
– having regard to Decision No 2/LXXXIII/06 of the 83rd Session of the ACP Council of Ministers held in Port Moresby (Papua New Guinea) from 28 to 31 May 2006,
– ob upoštevanju deklaracije, podane na 5. vrhu voditeljev držav in vlad AKP 8. decembra 2006 v Kartumu (Sudan),
– having regard to the Declaration issued by the 5th Summit of ACP Heads of State and Government in Khartoum (Sudan) on 8 December 2006,
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za mednarodno trgovino ( A6-0084/2007 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on International Trade ( A6‑0084/2007 ),