natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Zato je čas, da se pozornost pogajalcev pomakne na druga pomembna pogajalska področja, kot so dostop na trg nekmetijskih izdelkov, storitve, pa tudi trgovinske olajšave in vprašanja pravil, s ciljem določiti načine in ukrepe, ki bodo resnično spremenili mednarodno trgovino.
It is time therefore that the attention of negotiators start shifting to other important areas of the negotiations, such as NAMA, services, but also trade facilitation and rules issues, with a view to defining modalities and disciplines which really make a difference in international trade.
To bi bilo v interesu Evropske unije, katere udeležba v pogajalskem krogu v Dohi mora ostati usklajena s cilji hitrejše rasti, zaposlovanja in konkurenčnosti, kot je to opredeljeno v njeni lizbonski strategiji.
This would be in the interest of the EU, whose participation in the Doha Round should remain consistent with the objectives of enhanced growth, employment and competitiveness laid out in its Lisbon Strategy.
To bi bilo tudi v interesu tistih mnogih držav v razvoju, ki uživajo trenutne oziroma potencialne primerjalne prednosti v sektorjih industrije in storitev, in za katere bi izključno kmetijski krog pomenil precejšnjo izgubo priložnosti.
It would also be in the interest of those many developing countries which enjoy actual or potential comparative advantages in industrial or services sectors and for which an ‘agriculture only’ round would represent a major loss of opportunities.
Po Hongkongu
Beyond Hong Kong
Konferenca v Hongkongu je pokazala, da ostaja pot do uspešnega zaključka kroga odprta.
The Hong Kong Conference showed that the road to a successful conclusion of the current round remains open.
Vendar je ta pot polna jam in lukenj in se lahko kmalu konča v brezpotju.
However, this road is a bumpy one and may soon hit a dead end.
Videti je, da politična volja obstaja, vendar se stališča še zelo razlikujejo in osrediščenje pogajanj skoraj izključno na področje kmetijstva do sedaj ni dovoljevalo, da bi se kompromisi v zvezi s posameznimi vprašanji, tako pomembni v tej zaključni fazi, udejanili.
The political will seems to be there but positions still widely differ and the almost exclusive focus of the negotiations on agriculture thus far has not allowed the trade-offs across issues to materialise, which are so crucial at such an advanced stage.
Videli bomo, ali bo tako tesne roke, kot so bili določeni v Hongkongu, možno izpolnjevati.
Whether the very tight deadlines defined in Hong Kong can be met remains to be seen.
Zdaj, ko se članice STO podajajo v najtežje faze pogajanj, bi bilo morda koristno postaviti celoten proces v širšo perspektivo.
As WTO members engage into the last and most difficult phases of the negotiations, it would probably be useful to replace this whole process into a general perspective.
Vse strani bi se morale zavedati, da zanesljive alternative večstranskemu trgovinskemu sistemu ni, ko gre za zagotavljanje gospodarske integracije in razvoja, učinkovitega upravljanja vse večje medsebojne gospodarske odvisnosti ter mirnega in pravičnega reševanja sporov.
There should be an awareness on all sides that there is no viable alternative to the multilateral trading system when it comes to ensuring economic integration and development, the effective management of increased economic interdependency and the peaceful and fair settlement of disputes.
Uspešen zaključek pogajalskega kroga v Dohi bi okrepil in razširil mednarodno trgovino in razvoj ter omogočil pravičnejši in učinkovitejši mednarodni trgovinski sistem v korist vseh držav članic.
The successful conclusion of the Doha Round would strengthen and widen international trade and development, making the international trading system fairer and more effective for the benefit of all members.
Poleg tega bi preprečeval širjenje zaščitništva.
Moreover, it would act as a barrier to the spread of protectionism.
Prav tako bi lahko uspeh pogajalskega kroga v Dohi, v času, ko je potreba po mednarodnih institucijah in po vodenju politike na svetovni ravni večja, kot je to možno zagotoviti, pomembno spodbudil mednarodno sodelovanje in integracijo v celoti.
Likewise, in an age where demand for international institutions and for the management of world politics outstrips supply, the success of the Doha Round could provide a significant impetus to international cooperation and integration as a whole.
V okviru STO sicer je nekaj prostora za razmišljanje o razvoju revnih držav z juga, zaščito okolja in socialno odgovornost, vendar pa se je treba zavedati, da STO ni v celoti razvojna, še manj pa okoljska ali socialna organizacija.
While there is some room in the WTO for considerations related to the development of the poor countries of the South, environmental protection and social responsibility, it should be borne in mind that the WTO is not purely a development body and much less an environment or social-policy organisation.
V bistvu je to specializirana organizacija s posebnimi pristojnostmi in nalogami, ki se tičejo mednarodne trgovine.
It is in fact a specialised organisation with specific terms of reference regarding international trade.
Ker so jo preobložili z zadevami, ki presegajo 'trgovinska vprašanja', in jih pretirano izpostavili v deklaraciji iz Dohe, je to dodatno otežilo pogajanja.
Overloading its agenda with matters beyond the confines of ‘trade-related issues’ and overemphasising them in the Doha Declaration has made the negotiations even more difficult.
Te težave pa se še povečujejo zaradi pomanjkanja demokracije v odnosih med STO in civilno družbo in zaradi nezadostnih naporov na področju komunikacij in informiranja.
These difficulties tend to be exacerbated by a lack of democracy in the WTO’s relations with civil society and insufficient efforts of communication and information.
Poleg tega je smer, v katero so do sedaj šla pogajanja, to je stran od čedalje bolj heterogene sestave STO, pokazala, da premiki v smeri urejanja tistih področij domače gospodarske politike držav članic, na katerih se trgovinska politika sooča z odpori, povzročajo zastoj v pogajanjih in nenehne prekinitve v komunikaciji.
Moreover, the direction taken by negotiations so far, set against the increasingly heterogeneous composition of the WTO, has shown that moves to regulate those areas of its members’ domestic economic policies which have a trade-policy dimension meet with resistance, causing negotiations to become bogged down and resulting in persistent breakdowns in communication.
V času pred pogajanji v Hongkongu in na sami konferenci je Evropska unija nadaljevala s spodbujanjem celovite vizije pogajalskega kroga v Dohi in si istočasno prizadevala za nadaljnjo liberalizacijo mednarodne trgovine izdelkov in storitev ter za krepitev večstranskih pravil in ukrepov ter spodbujala in podpirala razvojne napore najrevnejših držav sveta.
During the pre-Hong Kong negotiations, and at the conference itself, the EU has continued to promote a comprehensive vision of the Doha round, seeking at the same time a further liberalisation of international trade in goods and services and the strengthening of multilateral trade rules and disciplines, while encouraging and supporting the development efforts of the world’s poorest countries.
Zahvaljujoč neutrudljivim naporom skupine spretnih pogajalcev Evropske komisije, enotnosti njenih držav članic in podpori Evropskega parlamenta, je Evropska unija lahko ponudila pomembne, verodostojne in konstruktivne predloge za vse teme, obravnavane na pogajanjih v Hongkongu.
Thanks to the indefatigable efforts of the Commission’s team of able negotiators, the unity of its Member States, and the support of the European Parliament, the EU was able to submit important, credible and constructive proposals on all the subjects covered by the Hong Kong negotiations.
Evropska unija bo v naslednjih mesecih prav gotovo nadaljevala s svojimi prizadevanji in se bo še bolj dejavno vključila v napore za zagotovitev uspešnega zaključka pogajalskega kroga.
The EU will certainly continue its efforts during the months to come and should become even more actively involved in efforts to ensure the successful conclusion of the Round.
Odskočno desko za pogajalska izhodišča Evropske unije in njen objektivni referenčni okvir predstavlja pravni red, ki ureja njen notranji trg.
The EU’s negotiating springboard and objective reference framework is provided by the regulatory acquis of its internal market.
Kognitivna projekcija evropskega modela upravljanja, ki temelji na normativni moči, je v širšem okviru svetovnega trgovinskega upravljanja v nasprotju z manj urejenim in manj zavezujočim sistemom STO.
The cognitive projection of the European governance model – based on the characteristics of normative power – at the larger scale of world trade governance runs contrary to the less regulatory and less binding WTO system.
Bolj ko postaja stabilen in celovit ureditveni sistem STO in večje ko je globalno upravljanje, bližji postaja večstranski trgovinski sistem evropskemu modelu zunanjega delovanja.
The more stable and comprehensive the WTO regulatory system becomes, the greater the resulting global convergence, and the closer the multilateral trading system will come to the European model of external action.
7. obžaluje, da se sporazum iz Hongkonga omejuje le na odpravo izvoznih subvencij za bombaž in ne zajema domačih subvencij, ki predstavljajo veliko večino nadomestil, ki izkrivljajo trgovino;
Regrets that the Hong Kong agreement is limited to the elimination of cotton export subsidies and does not deal with domestic subsidies which constitute the vast majority of trade distorting supports;
13. poziva Komisijo, naj upošteva „erozijo” posebnih ugodnosti v pogajanjih v okviru Razvojne agende iz Dohe in preuči ukrepe, potrebne za zagotavljanje ugodnosti, ki jih predvideva EU, še posebej za najrevnejše države; je zelo zaskrbljen zlasti zaradi reforme režima za sladkor EU in njegovega vpliva na države AKP in poziva Komisijo, naj izpolni svoje obveznosti iz Hongkonga, da bo tem državam za spremljevalne ukrepe vsako leto priskrbela najmanj 190 milijonov EUR;
Calls on the Commission to take due account of the preference erosion in the DDA negotiations and to consider what measures should be taken to guarantee that the effectiveness of EU preferences will be continued, especially for the poorest countries; is deeply concerned, in particular, about the reform of the EU sugar regime and its impact on ACP countries and calls on the Commission to fulfil its commitment made in Hong Kong to providing at least EUR 190 million each year to these countries for accompanying measures;
17. poudarja pomen tehnične pomoči in krepitve lastnih zmogljivosti za države v razvoju, ki potrebujejo pomoč, da bi lahko bolje izkoristile ugodnosti ob izboljšanem dostopu do trga, ustvarile bolj razvejano proizvodnjo, nadomestile vire iz carin in izpolnile obveznosti do STO; priznava pridobitve, ki jih lahko državam v razvoju prinese napredek na področju trgovinskih olajšav;
Stresses the importance of technical assistance and capacity-building for developing countries which need assistance to enable them to reap the benefits from improved market access, to diversify their production, to replace customs resources and to fulfil the WTO commitments, and recognises the potential gains for developing countries of progress in the area of trade facilitation;
Ocena pogajalskega kroga iz Dohe po ministrski konferenci Svetovne trgovinske organizacije v Hongkongu
Assessment of the Doha Round following the WTO Ministerial Conference in Hong Kong
Odbor za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve poziva Odbor za mednarodno trgovino kot pristojni odbor, da v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs calls on the Committee on International Trade, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
2. poudarja, da slab dostop do financ, vključno s širokim razponom inovativnih finančnih proizvodov, ovira gospodarsko rast držav v razvoju; s tem v zvezi ponovno opozarja, da države EU ne morejo v celoti izkoristiti velikega potenciala finančnih storitev; ponovno poudarja pomen tehničnega in upravnega sodelovanja med upravnimi organi EU in držav v razvoju za izboljšanje kakovosti lokalnih pravnih in ureditvenih okvirov, zlasti tistih, ki se nanašajo na finančne storitve;
Points out that poor access to finance, including a wide range of innovative financial products, hinders the economic growth of developing countries; in this regard, recalls that EU countries cannot bring to fruition the enormous potential of financial services; reiterates the importance of technical and administrative cooperation between EU and developing countries’ administrations in order to improve the quality of local legal and regulatory frameworks, in particular where financial services are concerned;
7. pozdravlja zavezanost iz deklaracije za ukinitev netarifnih ovir; poudarja, da so te pomembna osnova za izkrivljanje mednarodne trgovine in zato poziva k večji osredotočenosti na njihovo odpravo, zlasti v okviru pogajanj v zvezi z NAMA;
Applauds the Declaration’s commitment to the elimination of non-tariff barriers; stresses that these are an important source of distortion of international trade and therefore calls for an increased focus on their removal, in particular within the scope of the NAMA negotiations;
10. priznava, da bodo države v razvoju v prehodnem obdobju morda potrebovale dovolj prilagodljiv okvir za uvedbo predpisov; meni pa, da se takih ukrepov ne bi smelo uporabljati zato, da se neko državo zaščiti pred svetovno konkurenco;
Acknowledges that developing countries might need to have a sufficiently flexible framework to accommodate the phasing-in of regulations during transitional periods; believes, however, that such measures should not be used as a means of protecting a country from global competition;
14. opozarja, da so nedavne izkušnje pokazale, da liberalizacija pretoka kapitala ne bi smela nastopiti pred odprtjem bančnih sektorjev za tujo konkurenco in reformo nadzornih sistemov; predlaga, da bi bilo treba te izkušnje upoštevati pri določanju rokov za izvajanje liberalizacijskih ukrepov;
Highlights that recent experiences have shown that the liberalisation of capital movements should not precede the opening of banking sectors to foreign competition and the reform of supervisory systems; suggests that these experiences should be taken into account when setting the deadlines for the implementation of liberalisation measures.
Ocena pogajalskega kroga iz Dohe po ministrski konferenci Svetovne trgovinske organizacije v Hongkongu
Assessment of the Doha Round following the WTO Conference in Hong Kong
Datum sklepa
Date adopted
3. izraža upanje, da bodo spremembe pri vodenju pogajanj o storitvah, ki jih je napovedala Komisija, ko naj bi tradicionalni (od spodaj navzgor) pristop "zahteve in ponudbe" dopolnili z večstranskimi pogajanji, pozitivno vplivale na storitveni sektor EU; ponovno opozarja, da morajo ostati pristojnosti držav članic, da same urejajo svoje storitve v splošnem interesu, tudi po tem krogu pogajanj nespremenjene;
Hopes that the shift in the conduct of the service negotiations, announced by the Commission, whereby the traditional bottom-up ‘request and offer’ approach will be supplemented by plurilateral negotiations, will have a positive effect on the EU services sector; reiterates that Member States’ powers to individually regulate their services of general interest should remain untouched by this round of negotiations;
5. priporoča, naj Komisija po zaključku kroga iz Dohe oceni koristnost neodvisnega sporazuma o telekomunikacijah druge generacije v okviru STO, z namenom izgradnje trdnejšega in odprtega mednarodnega trga telekomunikacij; prosi Komisijo, da o tem vprašanju predloži poročilo Parlamentu in pristojnemu parlamentarnemu odboru do jeseni 2006;
Recommends that, after the Doha Round is concluded, the Commission evaluate the utility of a second generation stand-alone telecommunications agreement in the framework of the WTO in order to build a stronger and open international telecommunications market; asks the Commission to report back on this issue to Parliament, and its committee responsible, by Autumn 2006;
8. poudarja, da je iskanje partnerjev v pogajanjih o svetovni trgovini pomemben cilj, saj je izid ministrske konference v Hongkongu pokazal, da konkretni predlogi le niso dovolj za uspešno pogajanje; poziva Komisijo, naj natančno pregleda vlogo nevladnih organizacij v pogajalskem procesu; obžaluje dejstvo, da bi lahko nevladne organizacije imele večjo vlogo pri oblikovanju končnega dokumenta od demokratično izvoljenih poslancev;
Stresses that the search for partners in world trade negotiations is a major objective, as the outcome of the Hong Kong Ministerial Conference has shown that making consistent proposals alone might not be sufficient for a successful negotiation, urges the Commission to carefully examine the role of NGOs in the negotiation process; regrets the fact that NGOs could play a bigger role than democratically-elected parliamentarians with regard to the final document;
10. jemlje na znanje sporazum o švicarski formuli za zmanjšanje tarif na trgu kmetijskih in nekmetijskih proizvodov, ki pušča odprto število in vrednost koeficientov; ponavlja, da mora sprejeta formula po eni strani omogočiti ranljivim državam v razvoju, da zavarujejo svoje občutljive sektorje, po drugi strani pa omogočiti nekaterim evropskim sektorjem, na primer avtomobilskemu, da ohranijo svoj konkurenčni položaj;
Takes note of the agreement on the Swiss formula for tariff reduction in non-agriculture market access (NAMA), leaving the number and the value of coefficients open; reiterates that the formula adopted must, on the one hand, allow vulnerable developing countries the possibility of safeguarding their fragile sectors and, on the other hand, allow specific European sectors, like the automotive sector, to maintain their competitive position;
12. predlaga pogajalcem Evropske unije v okviru STO, da začnejo z izoblikovanjem stališča Evropske unije o energiji, ki bi prineslo večjo zanesljivost oskrbe ter več tržne sile na področje energije, ki zajema industrijsko uporabo na področju energije, olajšanje vlaganj v države v razvoju in odpravo dvojnega oblikovanja cen in drugih oblik omejitve izvoza in dajatev, ki ogrožajo preživetje mnogih industrij v EU;
Proposes to the EU negotiators in the context of the WTO, to start formulating an EU position on energy that introduces greater security of supply and stronger market forces in the field of energy, which covers industrial applications in the field of energy, facilitating investment in developing countries and eliminating dual pricing and other forms of export restrictions or taxes that threaten the survival of many EU industries;
15. poudarja pomen parlamentarne razsežnosti STO in poziva Komisijo in Svet, naj aktivno podpreta navedbo v končnem dokumentu kroga iz Dohe, ki poudarja vlogo zakonodajalcev pri določanju trgovinske politike.
Stresses the importance of a parliamentary dimension of the WTO, and calls on the Commission and the Council to support actively a reference in the final document of the Doha Round highlighting the role of legislators in trade policy-making.
o oceni pogajalskega kroga iz Dohe po ministrski konferenci Svetovne trgovinske organizacije v Hongkongu
on the results of the Sixth Ministerial Conference of the WTO in Hong Kong
Odbor za kmetijstvo in razvoj podeželja poziva Odbor za mednarodno trgovino kot pristojni odbor, da v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development calls on the Committee on International Trade, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
A. ob upoštevanju ministrske izjave, ki so jo sprejele države članice Svetovne trgovinske organizacije (STO) na 6. ministrski konferenci organizacije v Hongkongu od 13. do 18. decembra 2005, in zlasti delovnega programa za prihodnje mesece,
A. having regard to the Ministerial Declaration adopted by members of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) at the Sixth WTO Ministerial Conference held in Hong Kong from 13 to 18 December 2005, and the work programme for the coming months,
B. ob upoštevanju pripravljenosti Evropske unije, da ohrani evropski model kmetijstva, ki je bil ponovno opredeljen z Luksemburškim sporazumom 23. junija 2003 o reformi skupne kmetijske politike (SKP),
B. whereas the European Union wishes to preserve the European agricultural model as redefined in the Luxembourg Agreement of 23 June 2003 on the reform of the common agricultural policy (CAP),
3. poudarja, da obveznosti, ki jih je sprejela Komisija na kmetijskih pogajanjih v okviru STO, ne morejo preseči okvira trenutno veljavnih določb SKP ali pogajalskega mandata;
Stresses that the undertakings entered into by the Commission during the agricultural negotiations within the WTO cannot go beyond the bounds of the current CAP arrangements or the negotiating mandate;
8. poudarja pomen zavezanosti vseh članic STO, da se do leta 2013 ukinejo vse oblike izvoznih subvencij, ter pomen določitve natančnih in zavezujočih pravil o ukrepih s podobnimi učinki, kot so državna trgovinska podjetja ali izvozni monopoli, izvozna posojila in pomoč v hrani;
Underlines the importance of commitments by all WTO members to abolish all forms of export subsidy by 2013 and of establishing quantified and binding disciplines on measures with equivalent effects, such as state trading enterprises or export monopolies, export credits and food aid;
13. obžaluje, da Evropska unija ni želela upoštevati netrgovinskih vidikov ne v ministrski izjavi in ne v svojem delovnem programu za prihodnje mesece; poziva Komisijo, naj temu vprašanju pripiše večji pomen v prihodnjih pogajanjih;
Regrets that the European Union has been unable to include recognition of the so-called Non-Trade Concerns (NTCs) in either the Ministerial Declaration or in its work programme for the coming months; calls on the Commission to give more priority to this issue in the coming negotiations;
17. meni, da je treba v kmetijska pogajanja vključiti razprave o pripravi mednarodnega registra za vina in žgane pijače ter ga razširiti na druge izdelke; meni, da je ta register lahko podlaga za evropsko politiko promocije kakovostnih vin na svetovnem trgu; nadalje zahteva, da se v celoti upoštevajo interesi pri izvozu evropskih izdelkov;
Considers it crucial for discussions on the creation of an international register of wines and spirits and its extension to other products to be included in the agricultural negotiations; considers that this register, together with other products of high quality, could form the basis of a Community policy promoting quality products on the world market; calls, furthermore, for export interests relating to European products to be taken fully into account;
23. poziva Komisijo, da posreduje Odboru za kmetijstvo in razvoj podeželja ekonomsko in socialno oceno posledic koncesij, ki jih je podelila Evropska unija; poleg tega jo poziva, da omenjenemu odboru redno poroča o razvoju razprav;
Calls on the Commission to provide the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development with assessments of the consequences of the concessions offered by the European Union in economic and social terms; also calls on the Commission to report regularly to the committee on how the discussions develop;
6. ministrska konferenca STO se je končala s sprejetjem skupne izjave držav članic organizacije.
The Sixth Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organisation concluded with the adoption by WTO members of a Ministerial Declaration.
Ta izjava, ki podpira sklep, ki ga je sprejel Generalni svet STO 1. avgusta 2004, predstavlja pomemben korak v procesu izvajanja razvojnega programa iz Dohe, opredeljenega v izjavi z dne 14. novembra 2001, s katero se je zaključilo 4. ministrsko srečanje.
This declaration, which supports the decision adopted by the WTO General Council on 1 August 2004, is an important step towards completing the Doha Development Agenda, which was set out in the Declaration of 14 November 2001, with which the Fourth Ministerial Conference concluded.