natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Vendar si je treba v skladu z ustaljeno sodno prakso Sodišča Evropskih skupnosti vsako omejitev prostega pretoka storitev, kot je denimo vsako odstopanje od temeljnega načela Pogodbe, razlagati omejujoče, zlasti z vidika varstva mladoletnikov in zdravja in pod pogojem, da v nobenem primeru ni dovoljen vnaprejšnji nadzor idej ali mnenj.
However, the European Court of Justice has consistently held that any restriction of the freedom to provide services, such as any derogation from a fundamental principle of the Treaty, must be interpreted restrictively, with particular reference to the protection of minors and health and provided always that the ex ante control of ideas or opinions is not be permitted under any circumstances.
Pri nelinearnih avdiovizualnih storitvah možnost sprejemanja ukrepov v okviru člena 2a te direktive nadomesti možne ukrepe, ki bi jih doslej lahko sprejela zadevna država članica, kot je določeno v členih 3(4) in/ali 12(3) Direktive 2000/31/ES na področju, ki ga usklajujeta člena 3d in 3e te direktive.
With respect to non-linear audiovisual services, the possibility of taking measures under Article 2a of this Directive replaces the possible measures which could have hitherto been taken by the Member State concerned as set out in Article 3(4) and/or Article 12 (3) of Directive 2000/31/EC within the area coordinated by Articles 3d and 3e of this Directive.
(25) V Sporočilu Svetu in Evropskemu parlamentu o bolje oblikovanih predpisih za rast in delovna mesta v Evropski uniji je Komisija poudarila, da je treba predvideti podrobno analizo o ustreznem pristopu oblikovanja predpisov, zlasti glede tega, ali je za določeni sektor in problem primernejša zakonodaja ali druge možnosti, kot so koregulacija ali samoregulacija.
(25) In its Communication to the Council and the European Parliament on Better Regulation for Growth and Jobs in the European Union the Commission stressed that a careful analysis on the appropriate regulatory approach, in particular whether legislation is preferable for the relevant sector and problem, or whether alternatives such as co-regulation or self regulation should be considered.
Medinstitucionalni sporazum o boljši zakonodaji določa ustaljene opredelitve, merila in postopke za koregulacijo in samoregulacijo.
For co-regulation and self-regulation, the Interinstitutional Agreement on Better Law-making 1 provides agreed definitions, criteria and procedures.
Izkušnje so pokazale, da lahko instrumenti koregulacije in samoregulacije v skladu z raznimi pravnimi tradicijami držav članic igrajo pomembno vlogo pri doseganju visoke ravni varstva potrošnikov.
Experience showed that co- and self-regulation instruments implemented in accordance with different legal traditions of Member States can play an important role in delivering a high level of consumer protection.
Poleg tega so izkušnje pokazale, da lahko instrumenti koregulacije kot tudi samoregulacije v skladu z raznimi pravnimi tradicijami držav članic igrajo pomembno vlogo pri doseganju visoke ravni varstva potrošnikov.
Furthermore, experience showed that both co- and self-regulation instruments implemented in accordance with different legal traditions of Member States can play an important role in delivering a high level of consumer protection.
Ukrepi, namenjeni doseganju ciljev javnega interesa na področju novih avdiovizualnih medijskih storitev, bodo učinkovitejši, če se bodo izvajali z učinkovito podporo samih ponudnikov storitev.
Measures aimed at achieving public interest objectives in the emerging audiovisual media services sector will be more effective if they are taken with the active support of the service providers themselves.
Samoregulacija tako predstavlja obliko prostovoljne pobude, ki gospodarskim subjektom, socialnim partnerjem in nevladnim organizacijam ali združenjem omogoča, da med seboj in zase sprejmejo splošne smernice.
Thus self regulation constitutes a type of voluntary initiative, which enables the economic operators, social partners, non-governmental organisations or associations to adopt common guidelines amongst themselves and for themselves.
Države članice bi morale v skladu s svojimi različnimi pravnimi tradicijami priznati učinkovito vlogo, ki jo lahko ima učinkovita samoregulacija kot dodatek obstoječim zakonodajnim in sodnim in/ali upravnim mehanizmom, ter njen koristen prispevek k doseganju ciljev te direktive.
Member States should, in accordance with their different legal traditions, recognise the effective role which effective self-regulation can play as a complement to the legislation and judicial and/or administrative mechanisms in place and its useful contribution to the achievement of the objectives of this Directive.
Vendar je samoregulacija lahko le dodaten način za izvajanje nekaterih določb te direktive in ne more nadomestiti obveznosti nacionalnega zakonodajalca.
However, w hile self-regulation might be a complementary method of implementing certain provisions of this Directive, it cannot constitute a substitute for the obligation of the national legislator.
Koregulacija v minimalni obliki predstavlja "pravno povezavo" med samoregulacijo in nacionalnim zakonodajalcem v skladu s pravno tradicijo držav članic.
Co-regulation gives, in its minimal form, a "legal link" between self-regulation and the national legislator in accordance with the legal traditions of the Member States.
(25a) Splošen izraz "koregulacija" vključuje regulativne instrumente, ki temeljijo na sodelovanju med državnimi organi in organi samoregulacije ter se na nacionalni ravni močno razlikujejo glede na namen in strukturo.
(25a) The generic term “co-regulation” covers regulatory instruments which are based on cooperation between State bodies and self-regulating bodies, and vary widely in terms of their designations and structures at national level.
Dejanska oblika teh instrumentov odraža posebno tradicijo glede ureditve medijev v posameznih državah članicah.
The actual form which such instruments take reflects the specific tradition of media regulation in the individual Member States.
Vsem sistemom koregulacije je skupno, da se prvotno državne naloge in cilji izvajajo v sodelovanju z akterji, ki jih ureditev zadeva.
What co-regulation systems have in common is that tasks and objectives which were originally the preserve of the State are achieved in cooperation with the players affected by regulation.
Na podlagi naročila ali pooblastila države morajo udeleženci sami zagotoviti, da bo dosežen cilj ureditve.
Designated or authorised by the State, it is for the participants themselves to guarantee the achievement of the regulatory objective.
Podlaga je vedno pravni okvir države, ki določa pravila glede vsebine, organizacije in postopka.
In every case the systems are founded on a State legal framework which lays down instructions as to content, organisation and procedures.
Na podlagi tega zainteresirane strani oblikujejo dodatna merila, pravila in instrumente ter same nadzorujejo njihovo izvajanje.
On this basis, the interested parties create further criteria, rules and instruments, compliance with which they themselves monitor.
Prek tako opredeljenih oblik samoregulacije se lahko zlasti strokovno znanje uporabi neposredno za upravne naloge in zmanjšajo birokratski postopki.
Self-regulation as thus defined enables specialist knowledge to be exploited directly for administrative tasks, and bureaucratic procedures to be avoided.
Nujno je, da v sistemu sodelujejo ali ga priznavajo vsi ali vsaj odločilni akterji.
It is necessary for all, or at least the most influential, players to participate in or recognise the system.
Delovanje koregulacije bo zagotovljeno s kombinacijo navodil zainteresiranim stranem in možnosti posredovanja države, če se ta navodila ne izpolnijo.
Co-regulation operates by combining instructions to the interested parties with opportunities for State intervention should those instructions not be carried out.
Opredelitev koregulacije in samoregulacije v okviru te direktive opisuje postopek zakonodaje, naloge organov samoregulacije in opredeljuje področje delovanja držav članic.
The definition of co-regulation and self-regulation in the context of this directive describes the law-making process and the task of the self-regulation bodies, and outlines the scope for action by the Member States.
(26) Izdajatelji televizijskega programa lahko pridobijo izključne pravice do prenosa dogodka javnega interesa.
(26) Entertainment rights for events of public interest may be acquired by broadcasters on an exclusive basis.
Vendar je nujno treba spodbujati pluralnost z različno produkcijo in pripravo informativnih oddaj v Evropski uniji ter spoštovati načela iz člena 11 Listine Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah.
However, it is essential to promote pluralism through the diversity of news production and programming across the European Union and to respect the principles recognised by Article 11 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
Vendar je še vedno nujno treba spodbujati prost dostop do informacij in pluralnost medijev in zaščititi kulturno mnogovrstnost z različno produkcijo in pripravo informativnih oddaj v Evropski uniji ter spoštovati načela iz člena 11 Listine Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah.
However, it remains essential to promote free access to information and media pluralism as well as the protection of cultural multiformity, through the diversity of news production and programming across the European Union and to respect the principles recognised by Article 11 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
Kadar je državam članicam dovoljeno, da pripravijo sezname dogodkov velikega pomena za družbo, ki se jih ne sme prenašati ekskluzivno, mora biti posamezni državi članici prepuščena odločitev, ali bo pripravila ta seznam, kateri dogodki imajo po njeni presoji velik socialni pomen za družbo, kako je opredeljen izraz "večji delež javnosti" in katero vrsto poročanja je treba omogočiti.
To this end, where Member States are permitted to draw up lists of events of substantial social interest which must not be broadcast on an exclusive basis, it is for the individual Member State to decide whether to draw up such a list, which events it regards as having substantial social interest for society, how the expression ‘a substantial proportion of the public’ is defined and what type of reporting should be made available.
UVODNA IZJAVA 26 A (novo)
RECITAL 26 A (new)
(26) Medijska pismenost pomeni spretnosti, znanje in razumevanje, ki potrošnikom omogočajo učinkovito uporabo medijev.
(26) Media literacy refers to the skills, knowledge and understanding to enable consumers to use media effectively.
Medijsko pismeni lahko ozaveščeno izbirajo, razumejo značilnosti vsebine in storitev, izkoristijo celoten obseg priložnosti, ki jih omogočajo nove komunikacijske tehnologije, in bolje zaščitijo sebe in svojo družino pred škodljivim in žaljivim gradivom.
Media-literate people will be able to exercise informed choices; understand the nature of content and services; be able to take advantage of the full range of opportunities offered by new communications technologies and be better able to protect themselves and their families from harmful or offensive material.
Zato je bistveno, da države članice in nacionalni regulativni organi dejavno spodbujajo medijsko pismenost v vseh družbenih skupinah in da izvajajo redne raziskave za njeno spremljanje in za obveščanje o pristopu k urejanju vsebin.
It is therefore of crucial importance that Member States and national regulatory authorities actively promote the development of media literacy in all sections of society and that they conduct regular research to monitor it and to inform their approach to content regulation.
Medijska pismenost postaja temeljna sestavina evropskih in nacionalnih programov politike, saj dejavno dopolnjuje in podpira ureditev.
Media literacy is increasingly becoming a fundamental component of European and national communications policy agendas since it actively complements and underpins regulation.
Na evropski in nacionalni ravni se razvijajo pomembne pobude za izboljšanje medijske pismenosti ljudi, zato da bodo lahko v celoti izkoristili prednosti digitalne tehnologije.
Important initiatives are being developed at European and national levels to advance people’s media literacy, so that they can take full advantage of the benefits brought about by digital technologies.
Z direktivo o medijskih storitvah bi morali priznati in usmeriti ta prizadevanja.
The Audiovisual Media Services Directive should recognise and provide direction to such efforts.
(27) Zaradi zaščite temeljne pravice do prejemanja informacij in zagotavljanja celostnega in ustreznega varstva interesov gledalcev v Evropski uniji, morajo izdajatelji, ki imajo izključne pravice prenosa dogodka javnega interesa, dovoliti drugim izdajateljem televizijskega programa in posrednikom, če delujejo v imenu izdajateljev televizijskega programa, da uporabijo kratke odlomke za namene priprave splošnih informativnih oddaj, in sicer na podlagi pravičnih, razumnih in nediskriminacijskih pogojev ob upoštevanju izključnih pravic.
(27) Therefore, in order to safeguard the fundamental freedom to receive information and to ensure that the interests of viewers in the European Union are fully and properly protected, those exercising exclusive rights concerning an event of public interest should grant other broadcasters and intermediaries, where they are acting on behalf of broadcasters, the right to use short extracts for the purposes of general news programming on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory terms taking due account of exclusive rights.
Takšne pogoje je treba pravočasno sporočiti pred dogodkom javnega interesa, da imajo drugi dovolj časa za uveljavljanje takšne pravice.
Such terms should be communicated in a timely manner before the event of public interest takes place to give others sufficient time to exercise such a right.
Običajno velja , da takšni kratki odlomki ne smejo biti daljši od 90 sekund.
As a general rule, such short extracts should not exceed 90 seconds.
(27) Zaradi zaščite temeljne pravice do prejemanja informacij in zagotavljanja celostnega in ustreznega varstva interesov gledalcev v Evropski uniji, morajo izdajatelji, ki imajo izključne pravice prenosa dogodka velikega javnega interesa, dovoliti drugim izdajateljem televizijskega programa in posrednikom, če delujejo v imenu izdajateljev televizijskega programa, da uporabijo kratke odlomke za namene priprave splošnih informativnih oddaj, in sicer na podlagi pravičnih, razumnih in nediskriminacijskih pogojev ob upoštevanju izključnih pravic.
(27) Therefore, in order to safeguard the fundamental freedom to receive information and to ensure that the interests of viewers in the European Union are fully and properly protected, those exercising exclusive rights concerning an event of high public interest must grant other broadcasters and intermediaries where they are acting on behalf of broadcasters, the right to use short extracts for the purposes of general news programming on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory terms taking due account of exclusive rights.
Za takšne kratke odlomke običajno velja, da :
As a general rule, such short extracts should not :
- ne smejo biti daljši od 90 sekund,
- exceed 90 seconds,
- se ne smejo predvajati več kot 36 ur po dogodku,
- be screened later than 36 hours after
- se jim ne sme odstraniti logotip ali kateri koli drug simbol izdajatelja gostitelja ali
- omit the logo or other identifier of the host broadcaster, or
- se jih ne sme uporabiti v nelinearnih storitvah, razen če jih isti ponudnik medijskih storitev ponudi neposredno ali s časovnim zamikom.
- be used in non-linear services except if offered on a live or deferred basis by the same media service provider.
Pravica do čezmejnega dostopa do poročil se lahko uveljavlja le, če je to potrebno; zato je treba v primeru, ko je drugi izdajatelj v isti državi članici pridobil izključne pravice za zadevni dogodek, za dostop zaprositi zadevnega izdajatelja.
The right to trans-frontier news access should apply only where it is necessary; accordingly, if another broadcaster in the same Member State has acquired exclusive rights to the event in question, access must be sought from that broadcaster.
(28) Nelinearne storitve se razlikujejo od linearnih po izbiri in nadzoru, ki ju ima uporabnik, ter po vplivu, ki ga imajo na družbo.
(28) Non-linear services are different from linear services with regard to choice and control the user can exercise and with regard to the impact they have on society.
To upravičuje lažjo ureditev nelinearnih storitev, ki morajo biti skladne samo z osnovnimi pravili iz členov 3c do 3h.
This justifies imposing lighter regulation on non-linear services, which only have to comply with the basic rules provided for in Articles 3c to 3h.
Za linearne avdiovizualne medijske storitve ali storitve razširjanja televizijskih programov, ki jih isti ponudnik medijskih storitev neposredno ali s časovnim zamikom ponuja kot nelinearne storitve, velja, da so zahteve te direktive izpolnjene z linearnim prenosom.
For linear audiovisual media services or television broadcasting services which are also offered on a live or deferred basis as non-linear services by a media service provider, the requirements of this Directive are deemed to be met by the linear transmission.
Pojasnitev predhodne ureditve v okviru te direktive.
Clarifies which rules take precedence under this directive.
(29) Zaradi posebne narave avdiovizualnih medijskih storitev, zlasti vpliva teh storitev na oblikovanje mnenja ljudi, je nujno, da uporabniki natančno vedo, kdo je odgovoren za vsebino teh storitev.
(29) Because of the specific nature of audiovisual media services, especially the impact of these services on the way people form their opinions, it is essential for users to know exactly who is responsible for the content of these services.
Zato je pomembno, da države članice zagotovijo, da ponudniki medijskih storitev omogočijo preprost, neposreden in trajen dostop do informacij o tem, kdo je odgovorni urednik .
It is therefore important for Member States to ensure that media service providers make easily, directly and permanently accessible the necessary information on who has editorial responsibility for the content.
Vsaka država članica določi praktične podrobnosti o načinu izpolnjevanja tega cilja brez poseganja v katere koli druge določbe zakonodaje Skupnosti.
It is for each Member State to decide the practical details as to how this objective can be achieved without prejudice to any other relevant provisions of Community law.
Zato je pomembno, da države članice zagotovijo, da imajo uporabniki dostop do informacij o načinih izvajanja uredniške odgovornosti za vsebino in o tem, kdo jo izvaja.
It is therefore important for Member States to ensure that users have access to information about the ways in which editorial responsibility for the content is exercised and by whom.
(30) V skladu z načelom sorazmernosti so ukrepi iz te direktive strogo omejeni na najnujnejše, ki je potrebno za uresničitev cilja o ustreznem delovanju notranjega trga.
(30) In accordance with the principle of proportionality, the measures provided for in this Directive are strictly limited to the minimum needed to achieve the objective of the proper functioning of the internal market.
Kadar je potrebno ukrepanje na ravni Skupnosti in da se zagotovi območje, ki je, kar zadeva avdiovizualne medijske storitve, dejansko brez notranjih meja, mora Direktiva zagotoviti visoko stopnjo zaščite ciljev splošnega interesa, zlasti varstvo mladoletnikov in človekovega dostojanstva.
Where action at Community level is necessary, and in order to guarantee an area which is truly without internal frontiers as far as audiovisual media services are concerned, the Directive must ensure a high level of protection of objectives of general interest, in particular the protection of minors and human dignity.
Kadar je potrebno ukrepanje na ravni Skupnosti in da se zagotovi območje, ki je, kar zadeva avdiovizualne medijske storitve, dejansko brez notranjih meja, mora Direktiva spodbujati visoko stopnjo zaščite ciljev splošnega interesa, zlasti varstvo mladoletnikov , varstvo pravic invalidov in človekovega dostojanstva.
Where action at Community level is necessary, and in order to guarantee an area which is truly without internal frontiers as far as audiovisual media services are concerned, the Directive must promote a high level of protection of objectives of general interest, in particular the protection of minors , the rights of persons with disabilities and human dignity.
Z ukrepi na ravni Skupnosti ni mogoče zagotoviti visoke ravne zaščite, lahko pa se jo spodbudi s kombinacijo koregulacije in samoregulacije.
Action at the community level is unable to ensure a high level of protection, but it can encourage it through a combination of co-and self-regulation.
Poleg tega so avdiovizualni mediji in zlasti televizija danes v veliki meri sredstva za dostopanje do informacij, izobraževanja, kulturnih vsebin in za zapolnjevanje prostega časa.
Furthermore, today, the audiovisual media, and especially television, are a channel to obtain information, educational training, cultural contents and access to leisure time in a rather significant manner.
Zato je nujno, da se pri celotnem doseženem napredku resnično upošteva morebitne potrebe evropskih državljanov, zlasti invalidov, ker ti drugače ne bi bili deležni široke palete prednosti, ki jih lahko zagotovita moderna družba in zlasti digitalna televizija.
For this reason, it is indispensable that any progress that occurs should take fairly into account the possible needs of all European citizens, especially the handicapped, because otherwise they would remain excluded from the wide range of benefits that modern society and in particular digital TV can provide.
UVODNA IZJAVA 31
RECITAL 31
(31) Zakonodajalce, industrijo in starše še vedno skrbi škodljiva vsebina in ravnanje pri avdiovizualnih medijskih storitvah.
(31) Harmful content and conduct in audiovisual media services continue to be a concern for law-makers, industry and parents.
Pojavili se bodo tudi novi izzivi, zlasti v zvezi z novimi platformami in novimi izdelki.
There will also be new challenges, especially in connection with new platforms and new products.
Zato je treba uvesti pravila za zaščito duševnega, moralnega in telesnega razvoja mladoletnikov ter človekovega dostojanstva pri vseh avdiovizualnih medijskih storitvah in avdiovizualnih komercialnih sporočilih.
It is therefore necessary to introduce rules to protect the physical, mental and moral development of minors as well as human dignity in all audiovisual media services and in audiovisual commercial communication.
V zvezi s tem je treba izobraževati ne le otroke, ampak tudi njihove starše, učitelje in strokovne delavce na področju šolstva, da se čim bolj izkoristijo sredstva komunikacije, zlasti avdiovizualne medijske storitve, ne glede na to, kako se razširjajo.
In this regard it would seem necessary to educate not only children, but also their parents, teachers and educationalists, to make the best use of all the communications media, particularly audiovisual media services, however they may be delivered.
Zato je treba uvesti pravila za zaščito duševnega, moralnega in telesnega razvoja mladoletnikov ter človekovega dostojanstva pri vseh avdiovizualnih medijskih storitvah in avdiovizualnih komercialnih sporočilih, oglaševanju, televizijski prodaji, sponzorstvih, promocijskemu prikazovanju izdelkov in katerem koli drugem tehnično izvedljivem načinu .
It is therefore necessary to introduce rules to protect the physical, mental and moral development of minors as well as human dignity in all audiovisual media services and in audiovisual commercial communication , advertising, telesales, sponsorship, product placement and any other technically feasible means .