natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
V zvezi z gospodarsko pomembnejšim trgom varnostne opreme za avtomobilsko industrijo, ki uporablja pirotehnično tehnologijo, se pojavljajo drugačne težave, kot je potreba po pojasnitvah in boljših opredelitvah.
In the economically more important market in safety equipment for the vehicle industry using pyrotechnic technology, the problems are different, as is the need for clarification and better definition.
Enoten postopek izdaje dovoljenj za varnostno opremo za vozila bi lahko vsekakor pomenil korak naprej, posebno označevanje pa tudi izboljšanje, ki bi olajšalo oblikovanje pravega notranjega trga v Uniji.
At all events, a single certification procedure for vehicle safety equipment could mark a step forward, and specific labelling could also represent an improvement, facilitating the creation of a true internal market in the Union.
Namen niza predlaganih sprememb, ki ne bi smel biti preobsežen, je obravnavati glavne vidike, ki jih je treba popraviti ali izboljšati.
The set of amendments tabled, while not aiming to be exhaustive, is intended to deal with the main aspects needing correction or improvement.
Zaželeno bi bilo, da bi med pirotehnične izdelke poleg tistih za ognjemete vključili tudi gledališke pirotehnične izdelke, izdelke, ki se uporabljajo za zračne blazine, varnostne pasove ter drugo varnostno opremo vozil.
It appears desirable explicitly to include under pyrotechnic articles, not only fireworks but also pyrotechnic articles used for theatrical purposes and those used for airbags, for seatbelts and for other vehicle safety equipment.
Zaskrbljenost povzroča dejstvo, da "dajanje v promet" vključuje izdelke za ognjemete, izdelane za osebno uporabo, da se zadosti posebni zahtevi v nekaterih državah ali regijah.
Concerns arose about the inclusion, under ‘placing on the market’ of fireworks created for personal use, in order to satisfy specific requirement in certain countries or regions.
Prav tako pomembno se zdi zagotoviti, da se pri označevanju pirotehničnih izdelkov za avtomobile upošteva njihova prodaja gospodarskim uporabnikom.
It was also felt important to ensure that the labelling of automotive pyrotechnic articles includes the circumstance of sales being made to professional users.
Iz istega razloga je bilo potrebno pojasniti sam pojem "pirotehnični izdelek", kar se odraža v vrsti predlogov sprememb.
With the same objective, it was found necessary to clarify the concept as such of ‘pyrotechnic article’, and this is reflected in a number of the amendments.
V opredelitvi gledaliških pirotehničnih izdelkov so zajeti vsi izdelki, ki so bili zasnovani in izdelani za namene zabave in uporabe na odru.
The definition of pyrotechnic articles used for theatrical purposes covers all such articles conceived and produced for purposes of entertainment and on-stage use.
Poleg tega se zdi potrebno naslednje: spremeniti opredelitev "pirotehničnih izdelkov za avtomobile", npr. sestavnih delov varnostne opreme vozil, ki vsebujejo pirotehnične snovi; razjasniti pojma proizvajalca in uvoznika pirotehničnih izdelkov in predlagati spremembe v zvezi z rednim pregledovanjem pirotehničnih izdelkov in njihovega skladiščenja.
It was also found necessary to amend the definition of ‘automotive pyrotechnic articles’, i.e. components of vehicle safety equipment items which contain pyrotechnic substances; to clarify the concepts of manufacturer and importer of pyrotechnic articles; and to table amendments relating to the regular inspection of pyrotechnic articles and their storage.
Za pirotehnične izdelke je treba zagotoviti čim višje varnostne standarde, ki bodo obsegali faze proizvodnje, skladiščenja in končne uporabe.
It is essential to ensure the highest possible safety standards for pyrotechnic articles, embracing the stages of manufacture, storage and end-use.
Pomembno pa je tudi razumeti novi pristop k uskladitvi.
It is also important to understand that there is a new approach to harmonisation.
Novi pristop k uskladitvi
The New Approach to harmonisation
Vaš poročevalec bi rad poudaril, da notranjega trga blaga ne bi bilo mogoče vzpostaviti brez sprejetja nove upravne tehnike, t.j. novega pristopa k uskladitvi, ki določa le splošne temeljne zahteve, omejuje javne posege na bistvene ter prepušča gospodarstvu in industriji odločitev, kako bosta izpolnjevala javne obveznosti.
Your Rapporteur wishes to underline that the completion of the internal market for goods could have not been achieved without the adoption of a new regulatory technique, the New Approach to harmonisation, that sets down only the general essential requirements, limiting public intervention to what is essential and leaving business and industry the possible choice of how to meet their public obligations.
Nova upravna tehnika in strategija je bila določena z resolucijo Sveta iz leta 1985 o novem pristopu k tehnični uskladitvi in standardizaciji, ki uvaja naslednja načela:
This new regulatory technique and strategy was laid down by the Council Resolution of 1985 on the New Approach to technical harmonisation and standardisation, which establishes the following principles:
- zakonodajna ureditev je omejena na bistvene zahteve, ki jih morajo izpolnjevati proizvodi na trgu Skupnosti, da bi uživali ugodnosti načela prostega pretoka znotraj nje;
- Legislative harmonisation is limited to essential requirements that products placed on the Community market must meet, if they are to benefit from free movement within the
- uporaba usklajenih standardov ali drugih standardov ostaja prostovoljna in proizvajalec lahko kadar koli uporabi druge tehnične specifikacije za izpolnitev zahtev;
- Application of harmonised or other standards remains voluntary, and the manufacturer may always apply other technical specifications to meet the requirements;
- proizvodi, izdelani v skladu z nacionalnim standardom, v katerega je bil prenesen usklajeni standard, uživajo ugodnosti zaradi domneve o skladnosti z ustreznimi bistvenimi zahtevami direktive o novem pristopu, ki se uporablja;
- Products manufactured in accordance with a national standard that transposes a harmonised standard benefit from the presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of the applicable New Approach directive;
- v promet je dovoljeno dajati le proizvode, ki izpolnjujejo bistvene zahteve;
- Only products fulfilling the essential requirements may be placed on the market;
- postopek zaščitne klavzule je potreben zaradi možnosti izpodbijanja skladnosti proizvoda, nepravilnosti ali pomanjkljivosti usklajenih standardov.
- A safeguard clause procedure is necessary to allow the possibility of contesting the conformity of a product, or failures or shortcomings of harmonised standards.
Sedanji osnutek direktive o dajanju pirotehničnih izdelkov v promet v celoti spoštuje in se opira na zgoraj navedena načela novega pristopa.
The present Proposal for a Directive on the placing on the market of pyrotechnic articles is fully based and respects the above-mentioned principles of the New Approach.
Tako direktiva določa splošne zdravstvene in varnostne zahteve, ki jih morajo izpolnjevati pirotehnični izdelki.
Consequently, this Directive lies down in general terms the health and safety requirements which the pyrotechnic articles must meet.
Poleg tega je osnutek direktive v skladu z direktivo Sveta 93/15/EGS o usklajevanju določb v zvezi z dajanjem eksplozivov za civilno uporabo v promet in njihovim nadzorom.
Furthermore, the present Draft Directive is in line with Directive 93/15/EEC on the harmonisation of provisions relating to the placing on the market and supervision of explosives for civil uses.
Čeprav so pirotehnični izdelki izrecno izključeni iz področja uporabe te direktive, je v eni od uvodnih izjav navedeno, da se načrtujejo dodatni pravni akti o pirotehničnih izdelkih.
While this Directive explicitly excludes pyrotechnic articles from its scope, one of its recitals indicates that additional legislation on pyrotechnic articles is planned.
Po mnenju vašega poročevalca je nujno, da se dajanje pirotehničnih izdelkov v promet uskladi z novim pristopom, saj gre pri tem tudi za legitimne interese držav članic na področju zdravja in varnosti, ki bi lahko zaradi varstva potrošnikov ovirali trgovino znotraj Skupnosti.
In your Rapporteur’s view, harmonisation under the new approach is necessary for placing pyrotechnic articles on the market since Member States have legitimate health and safety interests at stake, which may impede, for the sake of protecting consumers, intra-Community trade.
Usklajeni ukrep pa vendar ni izčrpen, saj ne izključuje strožjih nacionalnih predpisov glede najnižje starosti ter trženja in uporabe nekaterih kategorij izdelkov za ognjemete.
However, this harmonised measure is not exhaustive since it does not preclude more restrictive national rules as far as the minimum age and the marketing and use of certain categories of fireworks are concerned.
Glede na vse to se upa, da bo direktiva po izčrpni razpravi zagotovila niz upravnih standardov za obravnavana sektorja.
All in all, it is hoped that this directive will, after a full debate, provide a set of regulatory standards for the two sectors concerned.
Izvedena javna obravnava je k temu že veliko prispevala, pomembna pa bo tudi analiza presoje vplivov.
The public hearing that was held has made a major contribution towards this, and the analysis of the impact assessment will also be important.
PRILOGA: OMEJITVE PRODAJE IZDELKOV ZA OGNJEMETE POTROŠNIKOM PO STAROSTI IN ČASU, KO JIH JE DOVOLJENO PRODAJATI ALI UPORABLJATI
ANNEX: RESTRICTIONS ON THE SALE OF FIREWORKS TO CONSUMERS BY AGE AND TIME OF YEAR THEY MAY BE SOLD OR USED
Vir: Posvetovalni dokument Evropske komisije, Osnovne informacije o zakonodaji o izdelkih za ognjemete v državah članicah, v: Pregled politike v zvezi z izdelki za ognjemete - posvetovalni dokument, Irsko ministrstvo za pravico, enakost in zakonodajne reforme, marec 2005.
Source: European Commission’s Consultation Document, Background information on Legislation in the Member States on fireworks, included in Review of Fireworks Policy - Consultation Document, Irish Department of Justice, Equality and Law Reform, March 2005
Najnižja dovoljena starost
Minimum Age Restrictions
Omejitve glede na čas
Time of year restriction
Kategorija I (nove vrste ognjemetov in pirotehnične igrače) – ni omejitev
Category I - (Novelty fireworks and firework toys)- No Restrictions
Kategorija II – prodaja nad 18 let
Category II - sale 18 years
Kategorija III – (večji ognjemeti)
Category III - (larger fireworks)
Posebno dovoljenje
Special authorisation
Kategorija IV – gospodarska uporaba
Category IV – Professional use
Ni omejitev
No restrictions
16 let, razen za nekatere posebne izdelke
16 years except for certain specific articles
Dejansko velja splošna prepoved prodaje potrošnikom
Essentially a general ban on sales to consumers.
Po presoji inšpektorja za eksplozive.
Up to discretion of inspector of explosives.
Potrošnikom se prodajajo samo majhne rakete, petarde in pokalice.
Only small sparklers, Christmas crackers and percussion caps sold to consumers.
Razred I – Ni omejitve
Class I - No restriction
Razred II – 18 let
Class II - 18 years
Razreda III in IV – 18 let
Classes III and IV - 18 years
Kategorija I – 15 let
Category I - 15 years
Kategorija II – 18 let
Category II - 18 years
Na splošno 18 let, čeprav se lahko razred I prodaja tudi mlajšim osebam.
Generally 18 although Division I can sold younger.
Prodaja in uporaba petard je prepovedana od 1.11. do 30.12.
Sale and use of bangers prohibited from 01.11 -30.12.
12 let za najmanj nevarne izdelke za ognjemete
12 years least dangerous fireworks
18 let za večino izdelkov za ognjemete
18 majority of fireworks
Prodaja je prepovedana od 1. do 26.
Sales prohibited from 1-26
Razred I – 8 let
Class I – 8 years
Razreda II in III – 18 let
Class II and III - 18 years
Razred IV – gospodarska uporaba, 18 let
Class IV - Professional, 18 years
Razred I – priporočeno nad 12 let
Class I – recommended 12 years
Razred II – 18 let
Classes II - 18 years
Razred III – 18 let, potrebno je dovoljenje
Class III - 18 years authorisation required
Razred IV – gospodarska uporaba
Class IV – Professional
Razred II je dovoljeno uporabljati samo 31.12. in 1.1.
Class II may only be used on 31.12 and 01.01.
Dejansko velja splošna prepoved prodaje potrošnikom.
Essentially a general ban on sales to consumers .
Za nakup, prevoz in uporabo je potrebno posebno dovoljenje
Special permit required to purchase transport and use
Uporaba ni dovoljena
May not be used
ob Veliki noči
at Easter
Popolna prepoved prodaje potrošnikom
Complete ban on consumer sales
Uvoz je omejen na gospodarske uporabnike.
Importation limited to professionals.
Razreda I in II – 16 let
Classes I and II - 16 years.
Prodaja prepovedana od 20.1. do 1.12, razen strokovnjakom.
Prohibited to sell from 20.01-01.12 unless specialist.
Razred I – ni omejitev
Class I - No restrictions
Razreda II in III – 18 let
Classes II and III - 18 years
Razred I – 8 let
Class I - 8 years
Razred II – 14 let
Class II - 14 years
Razred III – 18 let
Class III - 18 years
Razred IV – samo za gospodarske uporabnike
Class IV Professionals only
18 let (za manjše število izdelkov)
18 Years (for a small number of articles).
Kategorije I, II in III – 18 let
Categories I, II, and III - 18 years
Kategorija IV – samo za gospodarske uporabnike
Category IV – Professionals only
Kategorija I – ni omejitev
Category I - No restrictions
Kategoriji III in IV – samo za gospodarsko uporabo
Categories III and IV – Professional use only
Prodaja je dovoljena samo med 27.12. in 31.12, uporaba pa 31.12. in 1.1.
May only be sold between 27.12- 31.12 and used between 31.12 and 01.01.
Ta predlagana direktiva obravnava dajanje pirotehničnih izdelkov v promet in njihovo uporabo.
This proposed Directive deals with the placing on the market and the use of pyrotechnic articles.
Ti izdelki so sestavljeni iz izdelkov za ognjemet in avtomobilskih sistemov za zadrževanje potnikov (zlasti zračnih blazin in zategovalnikov varnostnih pasov).
Those articles consist on the one hand of fireworks and on the other hand of automotive occupant restraint systems (mainly airbags and seat belts pretensioners).
Trg EU za izdelke za ognjemet je ocenjen na približno 1,5 milijarde EUR.
The EU market for fireworks is estimated at around € 1 500 million.
Avtomobilski sistemi za zadrževanje potnikov so nameščeni v približno 20 milijonov vozil v EU vsako leto, kar pomeni, da je uporabljenih približno 80 milijonov sistemov zračnih blazin v vrednosti približno 3,5 milijarde EUR in približno 90 milijonov zategovalnikov varnostnih pasov v vrednosti približno 2 milijardi EUR.
Automotive occupant restraint systems are placed in approximately 20 million vehicles in the EU each year, which translates into around 80 million airbag systems with a value of some € 3 500 million and around 90 million seat belt pretensioners with a value of approximately € 2 000 million.
Odločanje o zakonodaji o trženju in uporabi pirotehničnih izdelkov (sistem odobritve, omejitve za potrošnike, označevanje itd.) zdaj v vsej Evropi poteka na nacionalni ravni, pri čemer rezultati preskusov niso vzajemno priznani, kar povzroča razdrobljenost trga ter dodatne stroške za proizvajalce in uvoznike in tudi nesreče zaradi nepravilne uporabe in nepravilnega delovanja.
Legislation on the marketing and use of pyrotechnic articles (approval system, consumer restriction, labelling, etc.) is currently determined nationally throughout the EU without mutual recognition of test results, leading to a fragmented market with additional costs for producers and importers and accidents resulting from misuse and malfunction.
V tem predlogu Komisija predlaga, da 25 vzporednih nacionalnih postopkov za odobritev nadomesti enotna direktiva EU z usklajenimi varnostnimi zahtevami (na podlagi načela "preskušano enkrat, odobreno povsod").
In this proposal, the Commission suggest to replace the 25 parallel national approval procedures by one single EU directive with harmonised safety requirements (based on the principle ‘tested once, accepted everywhere’).
Proizvajalci in uvozniki bodo morali izpolnjevati te zahteve, zaradi česar bodo upravičeni do namestitve oznake CE in polnega dostopa do notranjega trga v celoti.
Manufacturers and importers will be obliged to comply with these requirements, which in return will give them the right to affix the CE marking and full access to the internal market as a whole.
Hkrati dopušča predlog državam članicam, ob upoštevanju raznolikosti nacionalnih predpisov o trženju in uporabi izdelkov za ognjemet, možnost ohranitve lastnih predpisov v zvezi z najnižjo starostjo ter trženjem in uporabo nekaterih kategorij izdelkov za ognjemet.
At the same time, taking into account the variety of different national regulations on the marketing and use of fireworks, the proposal leaves the possibility for Member States to maintain their own regulations as far as the minimum age and the marketing and use of certain categories of fireworks are concerned.
Na splošno pripravljavec osnutka pozdravlja predlog Komisije.
In general, your draftsman welcomes the Commission’s proposal.
Predlog je dober primer deregulacije in poenostavitve zakonodaje.
It is a good example of deregulation and simplification of legislation.
Zdajšnji pravni okvir je zapleten in premalo pregleden, kar povzroča znatno upravno breme za podjetja in nepotrebne stroške preskusov (do 25.000 EUR na odobritev).
The current legal framework is complex and lacks transparency, leading to a considerable administrative burden on enterprises and unnecessary testing costs (of up to € 25.000 per approval).
S prizadevanji za oblikovanje enotnega trga za pirotehnične izdelke bi lahko odpravili zdajšnje trgovinske ovire in hkrati zagotovili visoko raven zaščite potrošnikov.
By striving to create a single market for pyrotechnical articles, the current barriers to trade could be eliminated while ensuring a high level of protection to consumers.
Vaš pripravljavec osnutka obžaluje, da povsem enotni trg ne bo dosežen zaradi izjem v nacionalnih predpisih o uporabi in dajanju v promet dveh glavnih kategorij izdelkov za ognjemet.
Your draftsman regrets the fact that a truly single market will not be achieved, due to the exceptions made for national regulations on the use and placing on the market of the two main categories of fireworks.
Vseeno glede na zdajšnji politični spekter in različne nacionalne okoliščine vaš pripravljavec osnutka meni, da je predlagana direktiva korak v pravo smer.
However, given the current political spectrum and the different national situations, your draftsman believes that the proposed Directive is a step in the right direction.
Kljub temu je mogoče predlagati nekatere spremembe za večjo učinkovitost predloga in zagotovitev pravne varnosti.
Never the less, certain amendments could be made in order to make the proposal more workable and in order to create legal certainty.
Odbor za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko poziva Odbor za notranji trg in varstvo potrošnikov kot odgovorni odbor, da v svoje poročilo vključi naslednje spremembe:
The Committee on Industry, Research and Energy calls on the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following amendments in its report:
Zato je zelo pomembno tudi varstvo gospodarskih uporabnikov.
Safety of professional users is therefore also of the utmost importance.
(5) Da se zagotovi ustrezno visoka raven zaščite, je treba pirotehnične izdelke razvrstiti zlasti glede na raven nevarnosti v zvezi z njihovo vrsto uporabe , namen ali raven hrupa .
(5) In order to ensure appropriately high levels of protection, pyrotechnic articles should be categorised primarily according to their level of hazard as regards their type of use, purpose or sound level .
Pri pirotehničnih izdelkih za avtomobile morajo zahteve za označevanje upoštevati trenutno prakso in dejstvo, da proizvajalci avtomobilske opreme prodajajo tovrstne izdelke gospodarskim uporabnikom.
With regard to automotive pyrotechnic articles, labelling requirements should take into account current practices and the fact that the automotive supply industry sells those products to professional users.
Izdelki proizvajalcev avtomobilske opreme se prodajajo gospodarskim uporabnikom (proizvajalcem vozil in njihovim pooblaščenim servisom).
The articles from the automotive supply industry are sold to professional users (the vehicle manufacturers and their authorised workshops).
Dobavljenim serijam izdelkov so priloženi seznami podatkov o varnosti v skladu z direktivo Komisije 91/155/EGS, ki vsebujejo podatke, zahtevane v členu 12 predloga Komisije, ter vrsta ostalih podatkov.
The delivery batches of articles are accompanied by Safety Data Sheets according to Directive 91/155/EEC where you can find the data required by Article 12 of the Commission proposal and a lot of other data.
Po mnenju proizvajalcev avtomobilske opreme je podatke nesmiselno ponavljati še na izdelkih in njihovi embalaži.
The automotive supply industry does not see the need to repeat them on the articles or their packaging.
(7) Uporaba pirotehnike in zlasti uporaba izdelkov za ognjemete je predmet izrazito različnih kulturnih običajev in navad v različnih državah članicah.
(7) The use of pyrotechnics and in particular the use of fireworks, is subject to markedly different cultural customs and traditions in different Member States.
Zato je nujno omogočiti državam članicam, da sprejmejo nacionalne ukrepe za omejevanje uporabe ali prodaje nekaterih kategorij izdelkov za ognjemete širši javnosti zaradi javne varnosti ali varnostnih razlogov.
This makes it necessary to allow Member States to take national measures to limit the use or sale of certain categories of fireworks to the general public for public security or safety reasons.
Zato je nujno omogočiti državam članicam, da sprejmejo posebne nacionalne ukrepe za omejevanje uporabe ali prodaje nekaterih izdelkov za ognjemete širši javnosti zaradi javne varnosti ali varnostnih razlogov.
This makes it necessary to allow Member States to take specific national measures to limit the use or sale of certain fireworks to the general public for public security or safety reasons.
(10a) Ta direktiva se ne uporablja za prireditve in tekmovanja z ognjemeti, z izjemo tistih, ki so organizirani za namene trženja.
(10a) Fireworks festivals and competitions are not affected by this Directive, except for those being held for marketing purposes.
V različnih državah članicah so organizirane prireditve z ognjemeti, ki so bistveni del kulture in tradicije.
In different Member States fireworks festivals are being held, which is an essential part of their culture and tradition.
Zato je treba pojasniti, da se ta direktiva ne uporablja za takšne prireditve.
Therefore, it should be clear that these festivals are not affected by this Directive.
(11) Da se olajša proces skladnosti z bistvenimi varnostnimi zahtevami, se razvijajo usklajeni standardi v zvezi z načrtovanjem , proizvodnjo in preskušanjem takšnih izdelkov.
(11) In order to facilitate the process of demonstrating compliance with the essential safety requirements, harmonised standards are being developed related to the design , manufacture and testing of such articles.
(11) Da se olajša proces ugotavljanja skladnosti z bistvenimi varnostnimi zahtevami, se razvijajo usklajeni standardi v zvezi z načrtovanjem in preskušanjem takšnih izdelkov.
(11) In order to facilitate the process of demonstrating compliance with the essential safety requirements, harmonised standards are being developed related to the design and testing of such articles.
Ta direktiva in standardi ne obravnavajo vprašanj, povezanih s proizvodnjo.
The Directive does not concern issues relating to manufacture and nor do the standards.
Glede na to, da je industrija avtomobilske opreme dejavna po vsem svetu, naj standardi EU po možnosti temeljijo na mednarodnih ISO standardih ali so z njimi usklajeni .
With regard to the fact that the European automotive supply industry is active worldwide the EU standards shall be preferably based upon or harmonised with international ISO standards .