natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Evropska solidarnost: ob motnjah v oskrbi s plinom si bodo države EU pomagale tako, da bodo zaščiteni najbolj ranljivi odjemalci. ©BELGA_SCIENCE Motnje v oskrbi EU s plinom ob sporih med Rusijo in Ukrajino skrbijo poslance Zagotoviti plin predvsem gospodinjstvom, šolam, bolnišnicam Nova pravila za ukrepanje, povezovanje in bolj usklajeno delovanje držav članic ob morebitnih krizah oskrbe z zemeljskim plinom naj bi ob tovrstnih dogodkih med drugim preprečila, da bi lahko prišlo do prekinitev dobav gospodinjstvom.
MEPs believe this measure has turned up the heat on an energy community in Europe Households will be protected first during a crisis. €1.4 billion for infrastructure projects European households can expect not to have their gas cut off in any future gas supply crisis, thanks to EU-wide co-ordination and interconnection arrangements laid down in legislation approved by the European Parliament on Tuesday.
Parlament je novo uredbo o varnosti oskrbe z zemeljskim plinom potrdil v torek.
The legislation also aims to improve the general management of such crises.
Z njo naj bi zmanjšali evropsko odvisnost od zunanjih dobaviteljev, zmanjšali tveganja ob morebitnih motnjah v prenosu plina in spodbudili investicije v infrastrukturo tako na nacionalni kot na evropski ravni.
The new rules on the security of gas supply are intended to reduce vulnerability to future disruptions and boost infrastructure development at national and EU level.
Tržni mehanizmi ostajajo glavni instrument za zadostitev povpraševanja po plinu, v kriznih razmerah pa imajo zaščiteni odjemalci, torej gospodinjstva, absolutno prednost pri oskrbi.
Market mechanisms remain the first course of action, but households will be protected first during a crisis.
Države članice bodo morale v dveh letih pripraviti preventivne načrte za preprečevanje motenj oskrbe s plinom, Komisija bo dobila široke pristojnosti pri usklajevanju ukrepanja ob kriznih razmerah, prav tako pa bo v njenih rokah preverjanje skladnosti nacionalnih načrtov, da njihovo izvajanje ne ogrozi oskrbe drugih članic Unije.
Within two years Member States will have to design prevention plans and the Commission will have an increased role in coordinating emergency measure and ensuring that national plans do not endanger the security of supply to other Member States in crisis.
Parlament je predlog uredbe sprejel s 601 glasom za, 27 proti in 23 vzdržanimi glasovi.
Parliament adopted the draft regulation by 601 votes to 27, with 23 abstentions.
Poročevalec, španski poslanec Alejo Vidal Quadras (ELS) je sprejem označil za "mejnik, ki bo ob hitrem in učinkovitem izvajanju pomenil jasno sporočilo dobaviteljem, da v Evropi ob takšnih krizah stojimo vsi za enega in eden za vse."
Spanish MEP Alejo Vidal Quadras (EPP) who was responsible for steering the draft legislation through the House, emphasised in the final debate on Tuesday morning that the regulation is a "genuinely powerful instrument" to improve security of gas supplies and a "milestone regarding this issue in the EU" adding that "if applied speedily and effectively it will be a powerful message to our gas suppliers that Europe stands all for one and one for all in the crises".
Komisar za energetiko Günther Oettinger je sporočil, da je v evropskem proračunu za vlaganja v plinovodno infrastrukturo predvidenih 1,4 milijarde evrov.
Energy Commissioner Günther Oettinger welcomed the end of the legislative process and announced that the Commission had set aside €1.4 billion for infrastructure projects such as reverse flows.
Vesela sem, da je poročevalec prisluhnil argumentom posameznih držav in upošteval njihove specifike.
Implementation of the rules will be reviewed in the next 2 to 3 years.
Standard oskrbe gospodinjstev
Household heating guaranteed
Dobavitelji zemeljskega plina v državah članicah bodo morali zagotavljati oskrbo gospodinjstvom tudi v primerih:
In the event of extremely low temperatures European gas companies would be required to ensure supplies to householders in the following cases:
- izredno nizkih temperatur v sedemdnevnem obdobju največje intenzivnosti porabe;
- extreme temperatures during a seven-day peak period;
- 30 dni izjemno velikega povpraševanja;
- any period of at least 30 days of exceptionally high demand;
- izpada največje infrastrukture v državi, ki bi v povprečnih zimskih razmerah trajal 30 dni.
- at least 30 days in the event of infrastructure disruption under average winter conditions.
Preventivni ukrepi
Preventive measures
Osnovni ukrep je doseganje takšnega standarda infrastrukture, po katerem bi lahko ob morebitnem izpadu največjega vira oskrbe s plinom preostalo omrežje imelo zadostne zmogljivosti in rezerve za zadostitev skupnih potreb države tudi v primeru, če bi se to zgodilo na dan, ko je povpraševanje po plinu izjemno visoko (kar se po statističnih izračunih zgodi povprečno enkrat v dvajsetih letih).
Member States will need to ensure that even if their biggest source of gas or a large part of the network fails, the remaining network is capable of meeting total daily gas demand on a day of "exceptionally high demand" (which, statistically, happens once every 20 years).
Infrastruktura v državah članicah bo morala ustrezati predpisanemu standardu najkasneje v štirih letih, že v treh letih pa bodo morali vsi medsebojni plinovodi med državami omogočati prenos plina v obe smeri.
National authorities will have four years to comply with this supply standard but cross-border interconnections among EU countries will have to be in place within three years of the legislation's entry into force.
Izjema za Slovenijo
Emergency response
Glede na resnost razmer so opredeljene tri stopnje krize: "zgodnje opozarjanje", "pripravljenost" in "izredne razmere", vendar država tudi ob izrednih razmerah ne sme ukrepati tako, da bi prekinila čezmejni pretok plina ali ogrozila dobave druge članice.
The three main crisis levels are "early warning", "alert" and "emergency".
Evropska komisija bo dobila pooblastila, da lahko v primeru izrednih razmer četudi le v eni članici razglasi izredne razmere na območju določene regije ali pa celotne Unije.
In an emergency, the plans must ensure that cross-border access to storage facilities and the flow of gas across borders are maintained.
Na zahtevo vsaj dveh članic z izrednimi razmerami pa bo to stopnjo morala razglasiti bodisi na regionalni ali evropski ravni.
The European Commission would have to declare a "Union emergency" or a regional emergency at the request of at least two Member States who have declared national emergencies.
Preiskave letalskih nesreč: stroga merila za izvedbo postopkov
Air accident investigation: Parliament lays down strict criteria
V dopolnjeni uredbi o preiskavah in preprečevanju letalskih nesreč je izrecno zagotovljena neodvisnost teh postopkov, ki morajo potekati brez kakršnih koli vmešavanj upravnih ali pravosodnih organov.
The new EU regulation will ensure that a safety investigation into an accident is conducted free of pressure from regulatory or other authorities.
S tem naj bi po mnenju evropskih poslancev zmanjšali možnost, da soudeleženci v nesreči zaradi strahu, da bi bilo njihovo pričanje brez privoljenja predano sodnim organom, ne bi želeli odgovarjati na vprašanja preiskovalcev, katerih namen ni ugotavljanje krivde, ampak le razjasnitev dejstev.
Any statements taken from individuals by a safety investigator, as well as voice and image recordings inside cockpits and air traffic control units, will be used only for safety investigation, unless there is an overriding reason for disclosure to the judiciary.
Preiskovalci nesreč bodo morali tako kot doslej končno poročilo o nesreči objaviti v najkrajšem možnem času in, če je možno, najpozneje v 12 mesecih od datuma nesreče ali resnega incidenta.
This will ensure that people can testify without fear to the safety investigators, whose purpose is not to attribute blame but to establish the facts.
Vsaka država članica bo morala pripraviti načrt nujnih ukrepov v primeru nesreče v civilnem letalstvu.
As is the case at present, the safety investigation authority will be obliged to make public the final accident report "in the shortest possible time and if possible within twelve months of the date of the accident or serious incident".
Obveščanje družin ponesrečencev
Informing victims' families
Evropski letalski prevozniki in prevozniki iz drugih držav, ki bodo vzletali z letališč na območju EU, bodo morali v skladu z novimi pravili v primeru nesreče najkasneje v dveh urah po dogodku pripraviti seznam vseh potnikov in članov posadke ponesrečenega letala.
EU airlines, as well as non-EU airlines departing from an EU airport, will be obliged to produce a list of all those on board an aircraft "as soon as possible, and at the latest within two hours of the notification of the occurrence of an accident to the aircraft".
Seznam bo lahko javno objavljen šele potem, ko bodo o ponesrečencih obveščeni njihovi svojci in samo z njihovim soglasjem.
Their names can only be made public after the families or close relatives of the passengers have been informed by the authorities and only if they do not object.
Prevoznikom nalaga uredba tudi dodatno obveznost, da takoj po nesreči objavijo seznam morebitnih nevarnih snovi na krovu letala.
Furthermore, a list of any dangerous goods on board the aircraft will have to be released by the airline immediately after the accident.
Potnikom bo dana možnost, da ob rezervaciji letalske vozovnice navedejo tudi podatke o kontaktni osebi za obveščanje v primeru nesreče.
Airlines will also be required to provide passengers with the means to indicate a contact person in case of an accident.
Zbrani podatki se bodo lahko uporabljali samo v tovrstnih primerih in nikakor ne v komercialne namene.
"This information may be used by the airlines only in the event of an accident and shall not be communicated to third parties or used for commercial purposes" says the new law.
Evropsko sodelovanje na področju letalske varnosti
European air safety arrangements
Za izboljšanje sodelovanja med državami članicami bo vzpostavljeno evropsko omrežje preiskovalnih organov za preiskave v zvezi z varnostjo civilnega letalstva, ki bo svetovalo o vseh vidikih oblikovanja ter izvajanja politik v zvezi z letalsko varnostjo in spodbujalo dobre prakse na tem področju za oblikovanje skupne metodologije.
A European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities will be set up to advise the EU institutions, make Europe-wide air safety recommendations, promote best investigation practices and strengthen national safety investigation authorities.
Komisija mora najkasneje do konca leta 2011 pripraviti predlog revizije direktive o poročanju o letalskih nesrečah.
By the end of 2011 the Commission must draft an update of the air safety occurrence reporting directive.
Evropska agencija za varnost v letalstvu EASA bo imela dostop do vseh poročil iz držav članic in bo lahko povabljena kot svetovalec glavnemu preiskovalcu v teh postopkih.
The Cologne-based European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) will have access to the safety occurrence reports produced by Member States and may be invited to advise in accident investigations.
Besedilo sprememb uredbe je že usklajeno s predstavniki držav članic, zato bo zakonodaja stopila v veljavo 20 dan po objavi v Uradnem listu EU.
It has already been agreed with the Member States in the Council and will enter into force 20 days after it is published.
Evropski znak zaupanja za spletne nakupe
European "trust mark" for e-traders
Si upate preko spleta naročiti izdelek ali storitev izven svoje države? ©BELGA_Susanne Tessari Dostava velikokrat možna samo v domači državi Potrošnik mora natančno vedeti od koga kupuje Spletno nakupovanje je najhitreje rastoča oblika trgovine na drobno, kljub temu pa le tretjina spletnih potrošnikov tako kupuje izven svoje države članice.
A European "trust mark" to guarantee the reliability and quality of goods is among proposals that MEPs believe would boost confidence and thereby unlock the growth potential of this sector. ©BELGA A European "trust mark" for websites that guarantee reliability Should be implemented in cooperation with existing trust mark labels The internet is the fastest growing channel for retail sales, yet only one in three consumers would consider shopping online from another EU-country.
Evropski parlament je v torek podprl predloge, s katerimi naj bi spodbudili čezmejno spletno nakupovanje in okrepili zaupanje potrošnikov.
The European Parliament on Tuesday backed proposals to encourage cross-border e-trading and build consumer confidence.
Evropski znak zaupanja bi bil priporočilo za spletne strani, ki prodajajo zanesljive in kakovostne izdelke, kar naj bi posredno okrepilo zaupanje potrošnikov ter dodatno spodbudilo rast spletnega nakupovanja v Uniji.
A European "trust mark" for websites that guarantee the reliability and quality of goods sold online across borders is just one of the non-binding proposals made today by MEPs to boost consumer confidence and so unlock the growth potential of e-trading for Europe.
Konec diskriminacije pri dostavi
Ending discrimination against cross-border customers
Ena večjih ovir pri spletni prodaji je, da prodajalci večinoma dostavljajo kupljeno blago samo kupcem v lastni državi, ne pa čez mejo.
Online sales are often hindered by foreign traders refusing to accept orders from consumers living in another EU country.
Parlament zato obžaluje, ker nekatere države članice še vedno niso v celoti prenesle direktive o storitvah v svojo zakonodajo ter poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj zagotovijo učinkovito izvajanje člena 20(2) direktive o storitvah, da bi se prenehalo diskriminirati potrošnike na podlagi elektronskega naslova ali prebivališča.
MEPs regret that the Services Directive has still not been fully transposed into the laws of some Member States.
Nacionalni organi in sodišča bi morali predpise za izvajanje tega pravila tudi ustrezno izvrševati.
They call on the Commission and Member States to ensure this is done, thereby putting an end to discrimination against consumers on the basis of their electronic address or residence, and to see that the non-discrimination rule is properly enforced.
Zagotavljanje preglednosti
Transparency and privacy
Poslanci poudarjajo, da bi moralo elektronsko poslovanje postati bolj pregledno in sicer tako, da bo potrošnik vedno vedel, kdo je dobavitelj in osnovne podatke o podjetju. o identiteti in kontaktnih dobavitelja.
MEPs emphasise the need to make e-trading more transparent by ensuring that the consumer always knows the identity and contact details of the supplier.
Prav tako bi bilo treba okrepiti zaupanje v čezmejne internetne plačilne sisteme s spodbujanjem različnih plačilnih metod, povečanjem medopravilnosti in skupnih standardov.
They also call on the Commission to strengthen consumers' data privacy, stress the importance of supporting the most secure technologies for electronic payment systems and call for a European early-warning system, including a database to combat fraud in the digital market.
Komisija bi morala po mnenju Parlamenta vzpostaviti evropski sistem za zgodnje opozarjanje za boj proti goljufijam na digitalnem trgu, ki bo obsegal tudi podatkovno zbirko.
Lastly, Parliament calls for a degree of harmonisation of some aspects of consumer contract law, especially regarding the handling of certain types of warranty claims.
Resolucija o dokončnem oblikovanju notranjega trga za evropsko poslovanje je odgovor Parlamenta na delovni dokument Komisije iz marca 2010 o ovirah, zaradi katerih potrošniki in podjetja nimajo zadostnega zaupanja v to obliko poslovanja.
Today's resolution on "completing the internal market for e-commerce" is Parliament's response to the Commission's March 2010 working paper on barriers holding back consumers and businesses in digital trading.
"Elektronsko poslovanje ima še velik potencial za preoblikovanje in izboljšanje konkurenčnosti evropskega gospodarstva in skupnega trga.
"E-commerce is a tool with great potential to reshape and improve the competitiveness of the EU economy and the European internal market, and can provide great value and opportunities to European citizens and businesses at this time of financial strain", said Parliament's rapporteur Pablo Arias Echeverria (EPP, Spain) ahead of the vote.
Lahko ustvari veliko dodane vrednosti in pomeni veliko priložnost za evropske državljane in podjetja v času finančne krize.
He added "It is vital that European Union leaders implement the necessary measures to overcome remaining barriers in e-commerce, and create trust and transparency so that both citizens and businesses can fully exploit its benefits".
Evropski voditelji bi se morali zavzeti za dosledno izvajanje ukrepov, ki bodo odpravili ovire pri elektronskem poslovanju in pomagali ustvariti zaupanje potrošnikov," je dejal poročevalec Pablo ARIAS ECHEVERRÍA (ELS, ES).
A new directive on consumers' rights is in the pipeline.
Nova direktiva o pravicah potrošnikov je trenutno v zakonodajnem postopku, Komisija pa se je tudi zavezala. da bo do leta 2012 pripravila evropski kodeks spletnih pravic.
In addition, the Commission has committed itself to issuing a Code of EU Online Rights by 2012.
Poslanci želijo manj ovir pri trgovinskih odnosih med EU in Turčijo
Protecting patients: EU to upgrade medicine safety monitoring
Olajšati trgovanje
Pharmaceutical web portals and reporting by patients
Na turški strani je za EU največji kamen spotike dejstvo, da Ankara kljub zahtevam EU ciprskim ladjam in letalom ne dovoli uporabljati turških pristanišč in letališč.
MEPs amended the EU pharmacovigilance regulation and medicines code directive to require that EU and national web portals be set up to give information on medicinal products and their proven side effects.
Poslanci so opozorili, da bi to lahko zavrlo proces približevanja Turčije EU.
National web portals, to be linked to the EU one, will include assessment reports, summaries of product characteristics and patient information leaflets.
Ne pomaga niti dejstvo, da imajo turška podjetja v javnih razpisih, ki jih izda država, 15-odstotno cenovno prednost.
Some medicinal products (e.g. those with a new active substance) will be authorized subject to additional monitoring after they are placed on the market.
Odnosi med EU in Turčijo uspeh
EU single point of receipt for all pharmacovigilance information
"Carinska unija je najbolj tesna povezava, ki jo ima EU s katerokoli kandidatko za vstop v unijo, zato jo lahko označimo za uspeh," je dejal poslanec Kazak, ki v Turčiji v prihodnje pričakuje še več demokracije in reform.
The EU "Eudravigilance" database will be the single point of receipt for all pharmacovigilance information from marketing authorisation holders and national authorities.
Poslanci so sicer ob tem pozdravili nedavni ustavni referendum v tej državi ter opozorili na pomen plinovoda Nabucco, ki bo preko Turčije povezal EU z izvozniki energentov iz srednje Azije.
It will be fully accessible to the Member States, the EU Medicines Agency and the Commission, and also accessible, "to an appropriate extent", to marketing authorisation holders, health-care professionals and the public.
kandidatka za vstop v EU
Possible review of patient information leaflet and environmental impact
7. največja gospodarska partnerica EU
The regulation was approved with 559 votes in favour, 7 against and 12 abstentions.
88 odstotkov neposrednih naložb v Turčiji iz EU
EU budget: MEPs want more flexibility and policy debate
19 odstotkov prebivalstva pod mejo revščine
To meet current and future needs, Parliament would like to see wider margins and reserves built into the framework.
brezposelnost med mladimi znaša 24 odstotkov
This means more flexibility to make changes within and between budget headings.
Parlament dal zeleno luč za nov ustroj finančnega nadzora
Parliament also calls on the Council and the Commission to consider rejigging the budget by establishing "positive" and "negative" priorities, bearing in mind the EU's added value.
Tiskovna konferenca s poslanci, ki so paket zakonodaje o finančnem nadzoru uspešno pripeljali skozi pogajanja z državami EU.
Commission and Council should finally come up with the long-awaited mid-term review (due in 2009), of all the aspects of EU spending and resources, so that a real policy debate can be held on future priorities.
Trije evropski nadzorni organi bodo nadomestili sedanje nadzorne odbore in bodo imeli precej širša pooblastila od sedanjih posvetovalnih teles.
Three European supervisory authorities (ESAs) will be established to replace the current supervisory committees.
Z načrtovano revizijo zakonodaje se bodo lahko njihove pristojnosti v prihodnosti še povečale.
Their powers will stretch much further than the advisory nature of the current system and their potential to gain further competences will be considerable thanks to a strong review clause.
Hkrati bo ustanovljen tudi Evropski odbor za sistemska tveganja, ki bo imel za nalogo makrobonitetni nadzor in rast tveganja v gospodarstvu Unije.
A European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB) will also be established with the task of monitoring and warning about the general build-up of risk in the EU economy.
Novi sistem naj bi preprečil dogodke, kot je bilo reševanje bank v Belgiji, prepoved kratkoročnih prodaj vrednostnih papirjev v Nemčiji in izgube, ki so jih utrpeli vlagatelji v vzajemne zavarovalnice v Britaniji, Nemčiji in na Irskem.
This new system should be able to provide better protection from events such as the Fortis bank crisis weekend, Germany's unilateral naked short-selling ban and the losses faced by life insurance policyholders in the UK, Ireland and Germany with the collapse of Equitable Life.
Hkrati naj bi se okrepila tako enotni evropski trg finančnih storitev, kakor tudi varstvo vlagateljev v te instrumente.
It should at the same time strengthen the EU single market for financial services and provide much better investor protection.
Kozmetične ali korenite reforme?
Cosmetic or root and branch reform
Več držav članic, zlasti tistih, kjer delujejo veliki finančni centri, se je zavzemalo le za delne reforme sedanjega sistema.
A number of Member States, particularly those with large financial centres, favoured the limited reform approach.
Komisija je zato skrčila svoje predloge, kar je bilo za poslance premalo.
This led to a significant reduction in the scope of the Commission proposals, themselves considered by the EP as not going far enough.
Parlamentarni poročevalci so tako vztrajali, da je treba sistem temeljito prevetriti in izboljšati komunikacijo med nadzorniki na nacionalnih ravneh.
Parliament's rapporteurs from the beginning argued that the system needed serious reform so that risk would be better understood, primarily through much improved communication between national supervisors.
Končni dogovor prinaša preoblikovanje svetovalnih odborov v dejanske nadzornike.
The final deal sees the transformation of advisory committees into watchdogs with a bite.
Ti organi bodo imeli pristojnost reševanja sporov med nacionalnimi finančnimi nadzorniki in izdajanja začasnih prepovedi trgovanja s tveganimi finančnimi produkti.
The ESAs are set to get tough new powers to settle disputes among national financial supervisors and to impose temporary bans on risky financial products and activities.
Če nacionalni nadzorniki ne bodo ustrezno ali pravočasno ukrepali, bodo evropski nadzorniki lahko neposredno izdajali odločbe finančnim institucijam, kot so banke in zavarovalnice, da bi preprečili kršitve evropske zakonodaje.
If national supervisors fail to act, then the authorities may also impose decisions directly on financial institutions, such as banks, so as to remedy breaches of EU law.
Nadzorniki bodo pri vsakodnevnih aktivnostih sodelovali tudi z obstoječim kolegijem nacionalnih nadzornih organov, ki nadzira čezmejno delovanje finančnih institucij.
The daily work of the ESAs will see them drive coordination within the current system of colleges of national supervisors set up to watch over cross-border financial institutions.
Pooblastila za reševanje sporov
ESA firefighting powers