natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
(an) Komisija in države članice bi morale vzpostaviti in uveljavljati jasna evropska merila in smernice o pomoči žrtvam in njihovi zaščiti, ne glede na njihovo sposobnost ali pripravljenost pričati, vključno s posebnimi merili za zaščito pravic otrok, ter mehanizem vračanja žrtev, ki bi zagotavljal, da je ugotavljanje istovetnosti žrtev sestavni del podpore in pomoči,
(an) The Commission and Member States should establish and implement clear European standards and guidelines on assistance and protection for victims, irrespective of their ability or willingness to act as witnesses, including special standards for the protection of children's rights and a victim referral mechanism ensuring that identification of victims is an integral part of support and assistance;
(ao) države članice bi morale žrtvam zagotoviti dostop do kratkoročne in/ali dolgoročne pomoči; ta podpora bi med drugim morala vključevati posebna zavetišča na začetni stopnji, z možnostjo kasnejšega dostopa do nastanitve, zdravstvene storitve in svetovanje, pravno pomoč, informacije o pravicah žrtev in o njihovi vključitvi med priče, tečaje poklicnega usposabljanja in jezikovne tečaje, tečaje kulturnega uvajanja, finančno pomoč in pomoč pri iskanju zaposlitve, vključno s posebnim zakonskim skrbnikom za otroke,
(ao) Member States should ensure access to short and/or long-term assistance to victims; this support should include, among others, specialised shelters in the first instance, with the possibility to have access to housing at a later stage, medical services and counselling, legal assistance, information on their rights and involving victims as witnesses, language and vocational training courses, cultural induction courses, financial assistance and assistance in finding work, including special legal guardianship for children;
(ap) podpora žrtvam trgovine z ljudmi mora biti prilagojena njihovim posebnim potrebam, saj žrtve trgovine z ljudmi ne tvorijo homogene skupine; pri tem se izpostavlja vprašanje enakosti spolov, pravic otrok, domorodnega prebivalstva in manjšin, saj so mnoge žrtve ali potencialne žrtve trgovine z ljudmi ženske, otroci in posamezniki, ki pripadajo etničnim skupinam in manjšinam in so bili v domačem kraju lahko že izpostavljeni diskriminaciji,
(ap) support for victims of trafficking should be tailored to their particular needs, given that victims of trafficking do not form a homogenous group;.in this respect, gender equality, the rights of children, indigenous people, and minority groups are particularly relevant, as many victims or potential victims of human trafficking are women, children and individuals belonging to ethnic and minority groups, who may have been subject to discrimination in their places of origin;
(aq) države članice bi morale žrtvam zagotoviti dostop do izobraževanja, usposabljanja in trga dela, kot tudi zaščito pravic med civilnimi, kazenskimi in upravnimi postopki ter dostop do pravnih sredstev,
(aq) Member States should provide victims with access to education, training programmes and the labour market as well as protection of rights during civil, criminal and administrative procedures and access to legal remedies;
(ar) žrtev trgovine z ljudmi ne bi smeli vračati v države izvora, če je mogoče razumno sumiti, da bodo lahko dodatno oškodovane zaradi stigmatizacije in diskriminacije , ali če jim grozijo povračilni ukrepi ali obstaja nevarnost, da bodo ponovno žrtve trgovine z ljudmi; pri tem je treba izpostaviti velik pomen varne vrnitve, programov za ponovno vključitev žrtev v družbo in polnega spoštovanja pravice žrtev do varnosti in zasebnosti, vključno z odgovornostjo države, v kateri so bile žrtve razkrite, da za vsak posamezen primer opravijo oceno tveganja pred, med in po vrnitvi žrtve,
(ar) victims of trafficking should not be returned to the country of origin when it may be reasonably suspected that they may suffer further harm through stigmatization and discrimination, risk reprisals or risk being re-trafficked; stresses the importance of safe return, reintegration and social inclusion programmes for victims with full respect of victim’s rights to safety and privacy, including ensuring that states are responsible, where victims are identified, for conducting individual risk assessment prior, during and after the return of a victim;
(as) države članice bi morale v svoji zakonodaji kot tudi upravni praksi upoštevati opredelitev pojma otroka Združenih narodov
(as) Member States should respect in their legislation as well as in their administrative practice the UN definition of the child,
Člen 1 Konvencije o otrokovih pravicah, OZN, 1989. , to je vsak človek, ki je mlajši od 18 let; odločitev o dolgoročni rešitvi v zvezi s trgovino z otroki bi zato moral sprejeti organ, ki je zakonsko odgovoren za dobrobit otrok, ali pravosodni organ, katerega glavna odgovornost je, da tekom celotnega postopka sprejemanja odločitve deluje v najboljšem interesu otroka,
Article 1, Convention on the Rights of the Child, UN, 1989 i.e. every human being below the age of 18 years; decisions on a long-term solution to trafficking in children should therefore be made either by an authority with a statutory responsibility for children’s welfare or by a judicial authority whose primary responsibility is to ensure the best interests of the child during the whole decision-making process;
(at) države članice bi morale v celoti izvrševati haaško konvencijo o varstvu otrok in sodelovanju pri meddržavnih posvojitvah, da se preprečijo nezakonite posvojitve,
(at) Member States should fully implement the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Cooperation in respect of Intercountry Adoption to avoid illegal adoption;
(au) države članice bi morale okrepiti partnerstvo med zasebnim in javnim sektorjem na področju zaščite žrtev, vključno s trajnostnim financiranjem njunih dejavnosti;
(au) Member States should strengthen public-private partnership in the field of victim protection, including sustainable funding of their activities;
Uskladitev ukrepov na nacionalni in EU ravni
Coordination of actions at national and EU level
(av) države članice bi morale vzpostaviti in okrepiti nacionalne koordinacijske strukture za boj proti trgovini z ljudmi in si prizadevati za vključitev teh struktur v mednarodno mrežo,
(av) Member States should establish and strengthen national anti-trafficking coordination structures and pursue the integration of these structures into an international network;
(aw) poudarja pomen, da institucije EU in države članice kot ključni element v boju proti trgovini z ženskami in deklicami spodbujajo po spolu ločene strategije preprečevanja, da uporabljajo načela enakosti spolov in odpravljajo povpraševanje po vseh oblikah izkoriščanja, vključno s spolnim izkoriščanjem in izkoriščanjem dela v gospodinjstvu,
(aw) Underlines the importance for EU institutions and Member States to promote gender-specific prevention strategies as a key element in combating trafficking in women and girls, apply gender-equality principles and eliminate the demand for all forms of exploitation, including sexual exploitation and the exploitation of domestic labour,
(ax) Komisija mora spodbujati in podpirati pripravo in izvajanje nacionalnih načrtov boja proti trgovini z ljudmi,
(ax) the Commission should encourage and support the establishment and implementation of national plans to fight trafficking in human beings;
(ay) države članice bi morale zagotoviti finančno podporo za posebne enote, ki preiskujejo primere trgovine z ljudmi,
(ay) Member States should ensure financial support for special units investigating cases of trafficking in human beings;
(az) Zelo pomembno je usklajevanje in sodelovanje med državami izvora, tranzita in namembnimi državami; Svet, Komisija in države članice bi morali usklajevati strategije proti trgovini z ljudmi in tako dopolniti delo OZN, Sveta Evrope, OVSE, Mednarodne organizacije za migracije, revidirane pekinške deklaracije, pakta stabilnosti za jugovzhodno Evropo in G8,
(az) Coordination and cooperation between source, transit and destination countries of trafficking is paramount; the Council, the Commission and Member States should coordinate anti-trafficking strategies in order to complement the work of the United Nations, the Council of Europe, the OSCE, the International Organization for Migration, the Beijing review process, the Stability Pact for Southern Europe and the G8;
(ba) Svet, Komisija in države članice bi morali tudi v prihodnje spodbujati regionalne pobude, ki dopolnjujejo in navdihujejo vseevropsko sodelovanje, kot so nordijsko baltska projektna skupina proti trgovini z ljudmi, pobuda za sodelovanje v jugovzhodni Evropi, vseevropski budimpeštanski proces, "dialog 5+5" med državami zahodnega Sredozemlja, mediteranski dialog za tranzitne migracije ter regionalni akcijski načrti v Afriki in na Bližnjem vzhodu in gospodarska skupnost zahodnoafriških držav,
(ba) The Council, the Commission and Member States should continue to promote regional initiatives that complement and provide inspiration for EU-wide cooperation, e.g. the Nordic Baltic Task Force against Trafficking in Human Beings, the Southeast European Cooperative Initiative, the pan-European Budapest Process, the “5+5 dialogue” between the Western Mediterranean countries, the Mediterranean Transit Migration Dialogue, and regional action plans in Africa and the Middle East and the Economic Community of West African States region;
(bb) čeprav priznavata potrebo po posebnem poročilu o trgovini s človeškimi organi in tkivi, bi morala Komisija in Svet trgovino s človeškimi organi zajeti v splošno strategijo obravnave trgovine z ljudmi tako z vidika notranje kot tudi zunanje politike,
(bb) while recognising the need for a specific report dealing with trafficking in human organs and tissue, the Commission and the Council should consider human organ trafficking as part of their overall strategy to deal with human trafficking from an internal and external policy point of view;
(bc) Komisija in njena ekspertna skupina bi morali sprožiti, spodbujati in ovrednotiti raziskave o novih trendih pri tovrstni trgovini, zlasti glede na akcijski plan EU proti trgovini z ljudmi,
(bc) the Commission and its Expert Group should initiate, promote and evaluate research into new trends of trafficking, particularly in view of the EU Action Plan against Trafficking in Human Beings;
(bd) Komisija in Svet bi morala upoštevati pomen zgodnjega ugotavljanja istovetnosti žrtev trgovine z ljudmi pri pripravi skupnega vizumskega informacijskega sistema in se istočasno boriti proti tej nedovoljeni trgovini znotraj meja vsake posamezne države članice in Evropske unije kot celote,
(bd) the Commission and the Council should take into account the importance of early identification of victims of trafficking in human beings during the process of development of common Visa Information System and at the same time fight trafficking within the borders of each Member State and the EU as a whole;
(be) države članice bi morale okrepiti sodelovanje v EU pri boju proti trgovini z ljudmi tako, da bi redno vključevale organe EU, kot so Europol, Eurojust in Frontex,
(be) Member States should strengthen cooperation within the EU in fighting human trafficking by regularly involving EU bodies such as Europol, Eurojust and Frontex;
(bf) Komisija, Svet in države članice bi morali preveriti uporabo klavzule o demokratičnosti in spoštovanju človekovih pravic v okviru sporazumov s tretjimi državami, tudi v povezavi z zahtevano prilagoditvijo zakonodaje na področju pregona trgovine z ljudmi in boja proti njej,
(bf) the Commission, the Council and the Member States should monitor the application of the democracy and human rights clause in agreements with third countries, also with reference to the legislative adaptations required in order to prosecute and fight trafficking in human beings;
(bg) finančna skupina za ukrepanje, predvsem delovna skupina za tipologije, bi morala nadaljevati z delom v zvezi z metodami pranja denarja, povezanimi s trgovino z ljudmi,
(bg) the Financial Task Force, and especially the Working Group on Typologies, should continue the work on money laundering methods linked to trafficking in human beings;
(bh) vzpostaviti bi bilo treba evropsko mrežo proti trgovini z ljudmi, temelječo na kontaktnih točkah, ki bi jih vzpostavile države članice in Komisija, in bi vključevale tudi vladne in nevladne agencije, z namenom preprečevanja trgovine z ljudmi, zagotavljanja pomoči žrtvam, izvrševanja zakonov ter sodelovanja policije in sodstva,
(bh) a European Anti-Trafficking Network consisting of contact points designated by each Member State and by the Commission, including governmental and non-governmental agencies and covering prevention, victims' assistance, law enforcement and police and judicial cooperation, should be established;
(bi) Komisija in nemška vlada bi morali zbrati in analizirati podatke, pridobljene v zvezi s prisilno prostitucijo in drugimi oblikami izkoriščanja, povezanega s trgovino z ljudmi, v času svetovnega nogometnega prvenstva 2006, in predstaviti ugotovitve, da bi na ta način prispevali k oblikovanju najboljše prakse za prihodnost,
(bi) the Commission and the German government should collect and analyse information gained in relation to forced prostitution and other forms of exploitation related to trafficking in human beings during the 2006 Football World Cup and share these experiences with a view to developing best practices for future events;
(bj) poziva države članice, da se posvetujejo z nevladnimi organizacijami in združenji s tega področja in da delujejo skupaj z njimi, zlasti kar zadeva dolgoročno financiranje njihovih dejavnosti,
(bj) Calls on the Member States to consult and work closely with NGOs and associations which are active in this field, especially by providing long-term financing for their activities;
(bk) Svet in države članice bi morali spodbujati sodelovanje z nevladnimi organizacijami iz izvornih dežel s ciljem zbiranja podatkov, izvajanja dejavnosti, usposabljanja socialnih delavcev in dela z množičnimi mediji z namenom ozaveščanja javnega mnenja o trgovini z ljudmi,
(bk) the Council and the Member States should encourage cooperation with NGOs working in the countries of origin, which should aim to collect data, implement activities, train social workers, and work with the mass media in order to raise public awareness of human trafficking;
naroči svojemu predsedniku, naj to priporočilo posreduje Svetu in v vednost Komisiji, državam članicam in državam pristopnicam.
Instructs its President to forward this recommendation to Council and, for information, to the Commission, the Member States and accession countries.
Po poročilu o trgovini z ljudmi iz leta 2005 Ministrstva za zunanje zadeve ZDA, se vsako leto preko mednarodnih meja trguje s približno 600.000 do 800.000 moških, žensk in otrok.
According to the 2005 Trafficking in Persons Report by the US Department of State Office an estimated 600 000 to 800 000 men, women and children are trafficked across international borders each year.
Približno 80% je žensk in deklet in do 50% je mladoletnih.
Approximately 80% of those are women and girls and up to 50% are minors.
Z večino mednarodnih žrtev se trguje z namenom komercialnega spolnega izkoriščanja.
The majority of transnational victims are trafficked with the aim of commercial sexual exploitation.
Druge ocene so še višje - ZN ocenjujejo letno število žrtev na več kot milijon, Mednarodna organizacija dela pa poroča o več kot 1,2 milijonu pretihotapljenih otrok.
Other estimations are even higher - the UN estimates over 1 million victims yearly, ILO speaks about more than 1,2 million trafficked children.
Svet Evrope meni, da je trgovina z ljudmi tretji največji vir zaslužka, ki ga proizvede organizirana kriminaliteta, za orožjem in drogami
The Council of Europe believes that trafficking in human beings is the third largest source of money produced by organized crime, after arms and drugs.
Obrazložitveno poročilo h Konvenciji Sveta Evrope o ukrepih proti trgovini z ljudmi, 2005 .Poročilo o trgovini z ljudmi za leto 2005 pa izpostavlja tudi skrb vzbujajoče zasužnjevanje ljudi z namenom izkoriščanja njihovega dela.
Explanatory Report on the Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings, 2005 However, the 2005 Trafficking in Persons Report points out the alarming enslavement of people for purposes of labour exploitation too.
Po ocenah število žrtev trgovine z ljudmi v EU presega 100.000.
The estimated number of victims of trafficking in the EU is over 100 000.
(Vseeno pa moramo biti previdni s statističnimi podatki, saj zanesljivih podatkov o trgovini z ljudmi ni).
(However, one should deal with the statistics very carefully, because there are no reliable data concerning the trafficking of human beings).
Pomembno je poudariti, da so ženske in otroci najbolj izpostavljeni.
It is important to stress that the most vulnerable are women and children.
"Otroci so posebej izpostavljeni trgovini z ljudmi zaradi pomanjkanja izkušenj in odvisnosti od odraslih, zlasti sorodnikov in ljudi na uglednih in vplivnih položajih, ki jim otroci zaupajo, in imajo manjše možnosti, da ubežijo izkoriščevalskim situacijam."
"Children are particularly vulnerable to trafficking in human beings, due to their lack of experience, dependence and trust of adults, notably relatives and people in positions of authority and have fewer possibilities to escape exploitive situations."
3 Poročilo o trgovini z ljudmi, junij 2005, Zunanje ministrstvo ZDA 3
The State of the World's Children 2006:Excluded and invisible, UNICEF 2005
To poročilo temelji na mednarodno sprejeti opredelitvi protokola ZN o preprečevanju, zatiranju in kaznovanju trgovine z ljudmi.
This report is based on the internationally accepted definition of the UN Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons.
Po členu 3 "trgovina z ljudmi "pomeni novačenje, prevoz, premestitev, skrivanje ali sprejem ljudi, z grožnjo z nasiljem ali z njegovo uporabo ali s pomočjo drugih oblik prisile, ugrabitve, goljufije, prevare, zlorabe moči ali položaja ranljivosti ali z dajanjem ali sprejemanjem plačila ali ugodnosti, da se pridobi soglasje osebe, ki ima nadzor nad drugo osebo, z namenom izkoriščanja.
According to the Article 3, "Trafficking in persons" shall mean the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring, or receipt of persons, by means of the threat or use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of deception, of the abuse of power or of a position of vulnerability or of the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control over another person, for the purpose of exploitation.
Izkoriščanje vključuje najmanj izkoriščanje prostitucije drugih ali drugih oblik spolnega izkoriščanja, prisilno delo ali nudenje storitev, suženjstvo ali suženjstvu podobne prakse, hlapčevanje ali odstranitev organov.
Exploitation shall include, at a minimum, the exploitation of the prostitution of others or other forms of sexual exploitation, forced labour or services, slavery or practices similar to slavery, servitude or removal of organs.
Mednarodna organizacija za migracije poudarja tudi vse večjo pogostost trgovine z ljudmi ali trgovine z družinami za beračenje ali za kriminalne dejavnosti
The IOM also stresses the growing frequency of other forms of child trafficking or trafficking in families such as for begging or criminal activities.
Čeprav trgovina z ljudmi v splošnem velja za "grozovit" zločin
Even though trafficking in human beings is generally considered as a "horrendous" crime
5 Konferenca na visoki ravni o boju proti trgovini z ljudmi, predvsem ženskami in otroki: preprečevanje - zaščita - pregon, Dunaj, Marec 2006 5 , ratifikacija in izvrševanje mednarodnih konvencij, zlasti Konvencije Sveta Evrope o ukrepih proti trgovini z ljudmi, in direktiv, nista zadovoljiva in potekata počasi.
High-level Conference on Combating Trafficking in Human Beings, Especially Women and Children: Prevention-Protection-Prosecution, Vienna, March 2006 , ratification and implementation of international conventions, mainly the COE Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings as well as directives is not satisfactory and just slowly proceeding.
Glede na to, da ima bistven del trgovine z ljudmi mednarodni značaj, je nujno okrepiti mednarodno sodelovanje na področju preiskovanja, izmenjave podatkov, ugotavljanja istovetnosti žrtev, pregona in reintegracije.
As the decisive part of trafficking in human beings has an international character, it is necessary to strengthen the international cooperation in the field of investigation, exchange of information, identification of victims, law-enforcement and reintegration.
Europol, Eurojust, Frontex in projektna skupna vodij policije morajo pri tem sodelovanju igrati vidnejšo vlogo.
In this cooperation Europol, Eurojust, Frontex and Police Chiefs Task Force have to play a more significant role.
Mednarodni dokumenti poudarjajo na človekovih pravicah temelječ pristop, ki se osredotoča predvsem na zaščito žrtev.
International documents stress the human rights based approach, mainly focusing on victims' protection.
Glede na to, da se resnost kršitve človekovih pravic ne odraža vedno pri pregonu, se lahko pojavijo dvomi, predvsem v zvezi z izkoriščanjem delovne sile, in sicer da bo v primeru, da bo trgovina z ljudmi veljala predvsem za kršitev človekovih pravic, pregon popustil
Since seriousness of human rights abuse is not always transposed into prosecution, some doubts might occur, mainly in labour exploitation as if trafficking is considered primarily as a human rights abuse, the prosecution will weaken.
Gabal, I.: Potírání obchodu s lidmi v ČR a možnosti optimalizace bezpečnostní politiky státu., politični dokument Ministrstva za notranje zadeve Češke republike, 2006, Praga .
Gabal, I.: Potírání obchodu s lidmi v ČR a možnosti optimalizace bezpečnostní politiky státu, Policy paper of the MHA of the Czech Republic, 2006, Praha
Opredelitve tovrstne trgovine jasno ločujejo med trgovino z ljudmi in tihotapljenjem.
Definitions of trafficking make a clear distinction between trafficking in human beings and smuggling.
Nekateri strokovnjaki menijo, da je tako ločevanje le navidezno; prave posledice se pogosto pojavijo na koncu.
Some experts consider such a distinction as illusory; the real consequences appear often at the end.
"Kar vemo tako o tihotapljenju kot tudi o trgovini kaže na to, da bi bilo pravilneje nanje gledati kot na stalen pojav z številnimi razsežnostmi, ki se medseboj prepletajo".
"What we know about both smuggling and trafficking suggests that it would be more accurate to view them as a continuum, shading into and out of one another across a number of dimensions".
Kelly, L.: Kritični razmislek v raziskovanju...
Kelly, L.: A Critical reflection in research...
V: Podatki in raziskave o trgovini z ljudmi: Globalni pregled, 2005, Mednarodna organizacija za migracije V tem kontekstu ima jasna identifikacija žrtve veliko vlogo, saj omogoča razlikovati med trgovino z ljudmi in tihotapljenjem ljudi.
In: Data and research on Human Trafficking: A global survey, 2005, IOM In this context the clear identification of the victim has a very important role as it enables to distinguish trafficking from smuggling.
Izkušnje kažejo, da policija zaradi pomanjkljivega ločevanja med pojmoma pogosto obravnava žrtve trgovine z ljudmi kot tihotapljene osebe ali kot nezakonite migrante.
Experiences show that police in consequence of shortages in distinguishing between the two terms, often deal with the victims of trafficking as with smuggled persons or illegal migrants.
Trgovina z ljudmi vključuje vplive tako na strani ponudbe kot tudi na strani povpraševanja.
Human trafficking includes both supply and demand forces.
Na strani ponudbe so opisane predvsem revščina, nezaposlenost, diskriminacija na podlagi spola, diskriminacija manjšin, pomanjkanje izobrazbe in korupcija.
On the supply side are reported mainly poverty, unemployment, gender based discrimination, discrimination of minorities, lack of education, and corruption.
Po mnenju nekaterih strokovnjakov je glavna gonilna sila trgovine z ljudmi povpraševanje.
According to some experts the main drive of trafficking is the demand.