natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
O. ker bi morale države južnega in vzhodnega Sredozemlja zaradi vse hitrejšega ritma sprememb v naših računalniško podprtih družbah na področju znanstvenih in tehnoloških raziskav strniti napore, tako v kvantitativnem kot v kvalitativnem smislu, za zmanjšanje tehnološkega prepada, ki jih loči od na tem področju bolj visoko razvitih držav, kar bi jim na koncu omogočilo močnejšo in bolj naravnano gospodarsko rast,
O. whereas, owing to the growing pace of change in our computer-based societies, the SEMCs should step up their efforts, both quantitatively and qualitatively, in the field of scientific and technological research, with a view to narrowing the technological divide which separates them from the more highly developed countries in this area, thus eventually permitting more sustained and sustainable economic growth,
P. ker so države južnega in vzhodnega Sredozemlja dosegle velik napredek na področju osnovnega izobraževanja, saj so močno znižale raven nepismenosti, ki sicer še vedno ostaja visoka v nekaterih državah v regiji, ker je dostop do višješolske in univerzitetne ravni izobraževanja omejen na majhen delež prebivalstva, šolski sistem pa še vedno ne zmore usposabljati visoko strokovnih ali tehnično visoko izobraženih kadrov, da bi na ta način ustvarili resnično ravnovesje med ponudbo in povpraševanjem na trgu dela,
P. whereas the SEMCs have made remarkable progress in terms of primary education, greatly reducing their illiteracy levels, which nevertheless remain high in some countries in the region; whereas access to higher and university-level education is confined to a small proportion of the population and the school system still does not have the capacity to train high-level professional or technical staff so as create a real balance between supply and demand on the labour market,
Q. ker morajo države južnega in vzhodnega Sredozemlja, istočasno s procesom vzpostavitve območja prostotrgovinske izmenjave med njimi in EU, odpraviti politične in gospodarske ovire, ki trenutno na njihovem območju onemogočajo integracijski proces, ki bi privedel do plodnejšega medsebojnega sodelovanja,
Q. whereas, in tandem with the process designed to set up an area of free trade between the EU and the SEMCs, the SEMCs must remove the political and economic obstacles which are currently standing in the way of the integration process throughout the area in order to achieve more fruitful collaboration amongst themselves,
Nov zagon barcelonskemu procesu
Reinvigorating the Barcelona Process
2. opozarja, da morajo ti trije stebri napredovati skupaj, da bi zagotovili uspeh procesa evro-sredozemskega povezovanja pa tudi zmanjšanje razkoraka v razvoju med nasprotnima obalama Sredozemlja;
Points out that these three pillars must necessarily move forward together in order to ensure the success of the process of Euro-Mediterranean integration and to reduce the development gap between the two shores of the Mediterranean;
4. poudarja, da so za uspeh barcelonskega procesa in še posebej območja prostotrgovinske izmenjave potrebni veliki in usklajeni napori vseh udeleženih, pa tudi večja vključenost civilne družbe in ljudi z obeh bregov Sredozemlja;
Stresses that the success of the Barcelona Process, and of the FTA in particular, requires a sustained and convergent effort from all parties, and greater involvement of civil society and of the people on both sides of the Mediterranean;
6. da bi bile upoštevane številne strukturne spremembe v svetovnem gospodarstvu od leta 1995 in potreba po previdnejšem pristopu k prosti trgovini med neenakimi partnerji, poziva Komisijo, države članice EU in države južnega in vzhodnega Sredozemlja, naj ponovno sprožijo barcelonski proces in pri tem dajo prednost vzpostavitvi resničnega evro-sredozemskega družbenogospodarskega prostora, ki bo socialne in okoljske vidike še bolj povezoval z gospodarskim področjem partnerstva;
Believes that, while continuing to demonstrate a positive approach, given the accumulated delays and the problems encountered, the date of 2010 for the creation of the FTA will probably have to be revised in order to take into account the many structural changes in the world economy since 1995 and the need for a more cautious approach to free trade among unequal partners; calls on the Commission, the EU Member States and the SEMCs to re-launch the Barcelona Process by giving priority to the establishment of a genuine Euro-Mediterranean socio-economic area which will incorporate social and environmental aspects into the economic side of the partnership to a greater extent;
8. obžaluje, da tehnična in finančna pomoč, ki jo dodeljuje EU in ki ni zanemarljiva, ne zadošča za uresničevanje barcelonskih ciljev in ambicij, še posebej tistih iz družbenih in kulturnih poglavij barcelonske deklaracije, in ciljev, ki se nanašajo na podporo lokalnim gospodarstvom;
Regrets that the technical and financial assistance granted by the EU, although by no means negligible, has not measured up to the objectives and ambitions of Barcelona, particularly as regards the socio-cultural chapters of the Barcelona Declaration and support for local economies;
13. poudarja, da je oblikovanje gospodarskega in trgovinskega območja proste izmenjave v Sredozemlju povezano s političnimi napori za zagotavljanje miru, demokratizacije, spoštovanja človekovih pravic, enakosti spolov, in s spodbujanjem medkulturnega in medverskega dialoga ter z velikimi napori, da bi politični dialog in zaupanje med partnerji resnično prispevala k oblikovanju demokracije v regiji;
Points out that the creation of an economic and commercial free trade area in the Mediterranean cannot be dissociated from political efforts aimed at ensuring peace, democratisation, respect for human rights, gender equality and the promotion of inter-cultural and inter-religious dialogue, and a sustained effort to ensure that the political dialogue and trust between the partners plays a genuine role in establishing democracy in the region;
Trgovinska in carinska politika
Trade and customs policy
15. poziva Komisijo, naj upošteva morebitno zmanjšanje tarifnih preferencialov, od katerih imajo korist države južnega in vzhodnega Sredozemlja in ki jih je povzročil podpis sporazumov o prosti trgovini med EU in nekaterimi tretjimi državami, ter izboljšanje sistema splošnih preferecialov v korist držav v razvoju;
Calls on the Commission to take into account a potential erosion of tariff preferences from which the SEMCs benefit, caused by the signing of free-trade agreements between the EU and some third countries, the improvement of the system of generalised preferences (GSP) for developing countries and the granting of the system of cumulation of origin to some Asian countries which are serious competitors to industry in the SEMCs;
17. poziva Komisijo, naj se vzdrži zahtev do partnerskih držav, ki bi bile strožje od zahtev STO, in naj ne vpliva na pristopna pogajanja nekaterih sredozemskih partnerskih držav s STO s pretiranimi zahtevami v zvezi s pogajanji o območju prostotrgovinske izmenjave;
Calls on the Commission to refrain from making any demands on the partner countries going beyond the requirements of the WTO, and not to influence the WTO accession negotiations of some Mediterranean partner countries by making excessive demands in negotiations on the FTA;
21. poudarja potrebo po povečanju carinske kontrole, da bo ta strožja in uspešnejša v boju proti tihotapljenju, ponarejanju in ropanju; takšne prakse poleg posledične izgube dohodka predstavljajo tudi nevarnost za zdravje prebivalstva v zadevnih regijah;
Stresses the need to increase customs checks and make them more stringent, in order to combat smuggling, counterfeiting and piracy of goods, such practices, apart from the loss of revenue they entail, presenting considerable dangers to the health of the region’s inhabitants;
23. nadalje poudarja pomen vzpostavitve sistema vodenega partnerstva, da bi vrednotili dejavnosti, ki sledijo zastavljenim cilji; s takšnim vodenjem bi se za Sredozemlje lahko oblikovalo orodje za analizo in ocenjevanje;
Further stresses the importance of establishing a partnership guidance scheme to assess measures carried out in furtherance of the objectives set; believes that such guidance might consist in creating an analysis and assessment tool for the Mediterranean;
Finančna in tehnična pomoč
Financial and technical assistance
25. obžaluje, da EU ni zmogla ponuditi sredstev, ki bi bila na ravni ciljev barcelonskega procesa, kar je eden od vzrokov za nakopičene zamude pri vzpostavljanju območja proste trgovine;
Regrets the fact that the EU has been unable to make available funding which is commensurate with the objectives of the Barcelona Process, this being one of the causes of the accumulated delays in creating the FTA;
Meni, da je znesek 11.181.000 000 evrov, ki ga je 17. oktobra 2006 sprejel Svet, nezadosten. zahteva, da se pri vmesni reviziji finančnega načrta 2008-2009 sprostijo večji zneski, da bi bili lahko doseženi cilji integracijskega procesa;
Regards the sum of € 11 181 000 000 adopted by the Council on 17 October 2006 as insufficient; demands that, when the mid-term review of the financial perspective takes place in 2008-2009, more substantial sums be provided so as to enable the integration process to achieve its objectives;
31. pozdravlja dobre rezultate, ki jih je od svoje ustanovitve naprej dosegel FEMIP in meni, da je njegova okrepitev bistvenega pomena za uspeh barcelonskega procesa; želi, da se preobrazi v pravo evro-sredozemsko investicijsko in razvojno banko;
Welcomes the good results achieved by the FEMIP since its inception, and considers that its enhancement is essential to the success of the Barcelona Process; wishes to see it transformed into a genuine Euro-Mediterranean investment and development bank;
33. meni, da bi lahko, dokler ne bo doseženo soglasje med državami članicami EU, začeli s predlagano Evro-sredozemsko banko za razvoj, v katero bi se lahko v začetni fazi vključila katerakoli evropska ali južnosredozemska država, ki bi jo projekt zanimal;
Considers that, until such time as consensus is reached between the EU Member States, the proposed Euro-Mediterranean Development Bank could be set up with the involvement, in the initial phase, of any European or southern Mediterranean countries interested in the project;
Neposredne tuje naložbe (NTN)
Foreign direct investment (FDI)
35. opozarja, da imajo naložbe zelo velik učinek na možnosti sklepanja podpogodb, širjenja znanja in pokrivanja potreb po usposabljanju v regiji, ki kot celota ni dovolj industrializirana, in tudi na ustvarjanje novih delovnih mest;
Particularly investments in 'greenfield' sites. have a very significant impact in terms of subcontracting, propagation of know-how and meeting training needs in a region which as a whole is under-industrialised, and in terms of job creation;
Skupna pravila o poreklu in kumulacija porekla
Rules of origin and cumulation of origin
39. zato poziva države južnega in vzhodnega Sredozemlja, naj čim prej sprejmejo evro-sredozemske protokole o pravilih o poreklu, in to v okviru zadevnih sporazumov z EU in drugimi panevro-sredozemskimi partnerji, da bi čim bolje izkoristili kumulativen panevropski učinek njegove uporabe v celotni regiji ;
Calls, therefore, on the SEMCs to adopt, as soon as possible, pan-Euro-Mediterranean protocols on the rules of origin in the context of their respective agreements with the EU and the other pan-Euro-Mediterranean partners, with a view to making the most of the pan-European system of cumulation by applying it to the whole region;
41. poziva Komisijo, naj v skladu z merili iz svojega sporočila z dne 16. marca 2005 o pravilih o poreklu v preferencialnih trgovinskih sporazumih in v luči dveh študij, ki sta ju v času od objave Zelene knjige 2005 pripravili GD Trgovina in GD Razvoj, skrbno preuči reformo (poenostavitev in večjo fleksibilnost) teh pravil ter, da bi se izognili zlorabi preferencialov, potrebo po učinkovitejšem nadzoru njihove uporabe; upa, da bodo še zlasti novi predpisi zagotovili skladnost s temi pravili in spoštovanje obvez do evro-sredozemskega območja;
Calls on the Commission, in line with the criteria set out in its communication of 16 March 2005 on the rules of origin in preferential trade arrangements, and in the light of the two studies commissioned by DG Trade and DG Development since the publication of the 2005 Green Paper, to consider carefully the reform (simplification and increased flexibility) of these rules, and the need to exert more effective controls over their application in order to avoid abuse of preferences; hopes in particular that the new regulations will guarantee compliance with these rules and respect for commitments made to the Euro-Mediterranean area;
45. meni, da se spodbujanja kmetijstva majhnih razsežnosti, prilagojenega lokalnim pogojem, ki predstavlja izboljšavo za okolje in posledično torej za gospodarske in zdravstvene razmere kmečkega prebivalstva, ne da preprosto doseči z liberalizacijo dostopa do trga kmetijskih izdelkov;
Considers that the promotion of locally adapted, mainly small-scale, farming, which represents an improvement for the environment and therefore for the financial position and health of the rural population, could not be achieved by simply liberalising market access for agricultural products;
47. opozarja, da je mnogo sredozemskih držav izrazilo upanje, da bodo lahko ohranile svoje trgovinske preference na trgu Skupnosti; meni, da je ohranjanje tega preferencialnega in nesomernega sistema neskladno s splošno liberalizacijo kmetijskega sektorja; poudarja med drugim, da je v vzajemnem interesu vseh držav sredozemskega območja, da ohranijo nekaj mehanizmov za uravnavanje ponudbe na svojih trgih;
Points out that many Mediterranean countries have expressed the wish to preserve their trade preferences vis-à-vis the Community market; considers that maintaining this preferential and asymmetric system is incompatible with a general liberalisation of the agriculture sector; emphasises, furthermore, that it is in the mutual interest of all Mediterranean countries to preserve certain tools with which to manage supply on their respective markets;
49. s tem v zvezi poudarja, da obstaja zanimanje za skupno razvijanje politike evro-sredozemskega označevanja izdelkov na osnovi označb kontroliranega porekla, ki so skladne z veljavnimi predpisi v Evropski uniji, na osnovi označb kontroliranega porekla in potrdila o biološki pridelavi, ter za zagotavljanje sledljivosti in preglednosti proizvodnih metod;
Emphasises, in the same vein, the value of jointly developing a common Euro-Mediterranean labelling policy on the basis of registered designations of origin, a policy which must be sufficiently compatible with the EU's current rules based on registered designations of origin and organic certification, and of ensuring traceability and transparency of production methods;
Tehnični standardi in predpisi, intelektualna lastnina, konkurenčnost
Technical regulations and standards, intellectual property, competition
53. poudarja pomen uvajanja ustreznih gospodarskih spodbud in tehnične pomoči za mala in srednje velika podjetja, ki težko vračunajo stroške usklajevanja standardov, predlaganih v pridružitvenih sporazumih;
Stresses the importance of introducing appropriate economic incentives and technical assistance for SMEs which have difficulty in internalising the costs arising from the harmonisation of the standards proposed by the association agreements;
59. meni, da je treba ločevati med komercialnimi in javnimi storitvami; vztraja, da je potrebno javne storitve ohranjati zunaj okvira pogajanj, še posebej tiste, ki pokrivajo osnovne potrebe prebivalstva in omogočajo dostop do najpomembnejših javnih dobrin, kot so zdravstvene storitve, izobraževanje, pitna voda in energija, pa tudi tiste, ki so velikega pomena za kulturno identiteto, t.j. avdiovizualne storitve;
Considers that a distinction must be made between commercial services and public services; stresses the need to keep public services outside the negotiating framework, especially those relating to people's basic needs and those allowing them access to essential public benefits, such as health, education, drinking water and energy, as well as those playing a leading part in cultural identity, such as audiovisual services;
63. z zanimanjem pričakuje prihodnje sprejetje sporočila Sveta o širitvi glavnih vseevropskih poti v sredozemske države, upoštevajoč potrebo po ukrepih, ki bodo v korist te regije preusmerili prometne tokove;
Notes with interest the forthcoming adoption of a Council communication on extending the main trans-European routes to the Mediterranean countries, taking into account the need for action to reorient transport flows for the benefit of this region;
64. ugotavlja, da je večina držav, vključenih v barcelonski proces, vse bolj odvisna od zunanjih dobav električne energije, še posebej nafte in plina, in da bo naraščajoče povpraševanje povzročalo dodaten pritisk na obstoječe dobavne kanale; glede na to bo pomembno, da se na področju dobav energije med sredozemskimi državami vzpostavi učinkovito sodelovanje;
Notes that the majority of the Barcelona Process countries depend to an ever-increasing extent on external energy supplies, particularly oil and gas, and that increased demand will exercise additional pressure on existing supply channels; against this background, it will be important to establish effective cooperation between Mediterranean countries in the area of energy supply;
67. pozdravlja začetek izvajanja velikih podregionalnih projektov, kot so postopna vključitev trga električne energije držav Magreba v trg EU, vključitev trgov plina v regijo Mašrek in izgradnjo plinovodov Medgaz in Arab;
Welcomes the launch of major sub-regional projects such as the progressive integration of the Maghreb countries' electricity market into that of the EU, the integration of gas markets in the Mashreq region, and the construction of the Medgaz and Arab gas pipelines;
Okolje in trajnostni razvoj
The environment and sustainable development
73. poziva Komisijo, naj se osredotoči na dosledno izvajanja protokola iz Barcelone v zvezi s kopenskimi viri onesnaževanja morja iz vseh sredozemskih držav, še posebej s povečanjem financiranja programa sredozemske okoljske tehnične pomoči (METAP);
Calls on the Commission to concentrate on the full implementation of the Barcelona Protocol on land-based sources of maritime pollution by all Mediterranean countries, especially through increased financing for the Mediterranean Environmental Technical Assistance Program (METAP);
Tekstilni sektor
The textile sector
81. poziva Komisijo, naj v tesnem sodelovanju z državami članicami in zasebnim sektorjem začne z ad hoc programi pomoči, da bi se izboljšala konkurenčnost tekstilne industrije teh držav in da bi se okrepile njihove tradicionalne povezave s proizvajalci Skupnosti;
Calls on the Commission, in close cooperation with Member States and the private sector, to initiate ad hoc assistance programmes to improve the competitiveness of these countries' textile industries and enhance their traditional links with Community manufacturers;
85. ugotavlja, da so težave z dostopom do financiranja in neustreznost nekaterih finančnih instrumentov še vedno velika ovira za mala in srednje velika podjetja; poziva Komisijo, naj predlaga načine, kako popraviti te pomanjkljivosti, pa tudi spodbujevalne ukrepe za ohranitev dela proizvodne verige v državah evro-sredozemskega območja;
Notes that the difficulty of gaining access to financing and the unsuitable nature of certain financial instruments are still considerable hurdles to overcome for SMEs in the sector; calls on the Commission to propose means of remedying these deficiencies and incentive measures aimed at retaining part of the production chain in the countries of the Euro-Mediterranean area;
Znanost in tehnologija
Science and technology
89. poziva Komisijo, naj podpre meduniverzitetno mrežo Euromesco, pomaga zagotoviti, da bo partnerstvo med univerzami, raziskovalnimi centri, laboratoriji in zdravstvenimi šolami zasnovano institucionalno, in naj spodbuja mobilnost raziskovalnih delavcev, učiteljev in podiplomskih študentov teh institucij ter krepitev skupnih raziskovalnih programov;
Calls on the Commission to support the Euromesco inter-university network, to help ensure that partnerships between universities, research centres, laboratories and medical schools are established on an institutional basis and to promote the mobility of research workers, teachers and postgraduate students from these institutions and the strengthening of joint research programmes;
91. poudarja pomen poklicnega usposabljanja, ki igra ključno vlogo pri razvoju podjetja; meni, da bi se moral pomen poklicnega usposabljanja odražati v uvedbi programov, usmerjenih v probleme in zahteve, s katerimi se srečujejo podjetja;
Stresses the importance of vocational training, which plays a crucial role in firms' development; considers that the importance of vocational training should be reflected by the introduction of programmes geared towards the problems and requirements encountered and identified by firms;
95. poziva Komisijo, naj v prihodnjih pogajanjih upošteva netrgovinska merila in s tem prepreči, da bi se s povečanjem izmenjav poslabšali delovni pogoji lokalnega prebivalstva; želi, da območje prostotrgovinske izmenjave predvidi agendo za dostojno delo, posebej namenjeno državam južnega in vzhodnega Sredozemlja, in da EU nudi vso potrebno pomoč za izvajanje te agende;
Calls on the Commission to take non-commercial criteria into account in future negotiations, so that trade does not expand at the expense of the working conditions of local people; wishes to see the FTA lay down an agenda for acceptable work specifically designed for the SEMCs, and to see the EU commit itself to providing all the requisite assistance to ensure that this agenda is implemented;
99. je še naprej zaskrbljen, ker sredozemska politika EU ni jasno opredeljena in ker ni dolgoročne strateške vizije razvoja in stabilizacije v regiji; vztraja, da mora evro-sredozemski integracijski proces ponovno postati prednostna politična naloga agende EU;
Continues to be concerned by the lack of a clear definition of the EU's Mediterranean policy and of a long-term strategic vision for the region's development and stabilisation; stresses the need for the process of Euro-Mediterranean integration to become, once again, a political priority on the EU agenda;
101. meni, da je zlasti v luči nedavnih dejavnosti evropske sosedske politike in ob upoštevanju nove prisotnosti Kitajske v Afriki cilj zunanje politike EU v Sredozemlju podpirati in spodbujati politične, demokratične in družbeno-gospodarske reforme v partnerskih državah, da bi skupaj ustvarili prostor skupne blaginje;
Believes that, bearing in mind, in particular, the recent steps taken under the European neighbourhood policy and also the new presence of China in Africa, the objective of EU foreign policy in the Mediterranean is to support and encourage political, democratic and socioeconomic reforms in the partner countries so as to create together an area of shared prosperity;
Leta 1995 je vrh v Barceloni, ki je združil države članice EU in države južnega in vzhodnega Sredozemlja, omogočil oblikovanje novega in zelo ambicioznega okvira sodelovanja med obema obalama Sredozemlja.
In 1995 the Barcelona Summit, encompassing the EU Member States and the SEMCs, led to the creation of a new and very ambitious framework for cooperation between the two shores of the Mediterranean.
Sedanje poročilo razčlenjuje gospodarske rezultate več kot desetletnega sodelovanja z namenom, da bi v celoti uresničili cilje barcelonske deklaracije, in podaja nekaj predlogov za oblikovanje obojestransko koristnega evro-sredozemskega območja za prostotrgovinsko izmenjavo.
This report analyses the economic results of more than 10 years' cooperation aimed at the effective achievement of the objectives of the Barcelona Declaration, and puts forward several suggestions concerning the creation of a mutually beneficial Euro-Mediterranean FTA.
Politična in institucionalna preambula
Political and institutional introduction