natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
o trgovini in revščini: oblikovanje trgovinskih politik za dosego maksimalnega prispevka trgovine v boju proti revščini
on trade and poverty: devising trade policies in such a way as to maximise the contribution that trade makes to fighting poverty
Odbor za pravice žensk in enakost spolov poziva Odbor za mednarodno trgovino kot pristojni odbor, da v svoj predlog resolucije vključi naslednje pobude:
The Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality calls on the Committee on International Trade, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following suggestions in its motion for a resolution:
A. ker je boj proti revščini absolutna prednostna naloga,
A. whereas combating poverty constitutes an absolute priority,
B. ker so za izkoreninjenje revščine potrebni demokratična udeležba in spremembe gospodarske strukture, da bi zagotovili pravičnejšo porazdelitev bogastva,
B. whereas poverty eradication requires democratic participation and changes in economic structures in order to ensure a more equitable distribution of wealth,
C. ker v večini držav ženske nimajo enakopravnega dostopa v primerjavi z moškimi do izobraževanja, usposabljanja, posojil, tehnologije in informacij, potrebnih, da bi lahko izkoristile nove gospodarske priložnosti, ki jih ustvarja širjenje mednarodne trgovine,
C. whereas women in most countries do not have the same access as men to education, training, credit, technology and information, which are necessary to enable them to take advantage of the new economic opportunities arising from the expansion in international trade,
D. ob upoštevanju, da je vpliv politik širjenja trgovine na ženske odvisen od položaja žensk v lokalnem, regionalnem in nacionalnem gospodarstvu ter tudi od njihove vloge v socialni reprodukciji blaginje družine in socialnih storitev; ob upoštevanju, da zaposlovanje žensk ostaja ključ do ekonomske neodvisnosti in ima globok vpliv na položaj žensk v celotni družbi,
D. whereas the impact on women of policies to expand trade depends upon women’s position within their local, regional and national economy as well as their role in the social reproduction of family welfare and care services and whereas women’s employment remains the key to economic independence and has a profound impact on the position of women in society as a whole,
E. ob upoštevanju, da je eden od izzivov EU opredeliti ter spodbuditi pogoje in model trgovine, ki najbolj koristijo ženskam, ter opredeliti, kar je potrebno, da bi ženske imele koristi od širjenja trgovine,
E. whereas one of the EU’s challenges is therefore to identify and promote the conditions and the model of trade most beneficial to women and to identify what is necessary for women to benefit from the expansion in trade,
F. ker je revščina opredeljena kot razmere, v katerih je človek trajnostno ali kronično prikrajšan za sredstva, zmogljivosti, izbiro, varnost in moč, ki so potrebni, da bi užival zadovoljivo življenjsko raven ter druge državljanske, kulturne, ekonomske, politične in socialne pravice,
F. whereas poverty is defined as “a human condition, characterized by the sustained or chronic deprivation of resources, capabilities, choices, security and power necessary for the enjoyment of an adequate standard of living and other civil, cultural, economic, political and social rights”,
G. ob poudarjanju potrebe po partnerstvu z najrevnejšimi, ki morajo biti prvi partnerji pri zasnovi, izvajanju in ovrednotenju mednarodnih ekonomskih politik za boj proti revščini,
G. whereas there is a need for a partnership with the poorest members of society, who should be the leading partners in devising, implementing and assessing international economic policies to combat poverty,
H. ker je od 1,3 milijarde oseb, ki živijo v revščini, 70 % žensk; ker so ženske po vsem svetu prikrajšane za možnosti, ki so potrebne za izboljšanje njihovega ekonomskega in socialnega položaja, na primer pravico do lastnine ali dedovanja, dostop do izobraževanja ali zaposlovanja, obenem pa nosijo dodatno odgovornost za oskrbo otrok in gospodinjstvo,
H. whereas 70 % of the 1.3 billion of people living in poverty are women; whereas, throughout the world, women are denied the necessary opportunities to improve their economic and social condition, such as property or inheritance rights, or access to education or jobs, while at the same time women have the added responsibility of caring for children and the household,
I. ker ima razvoj mednarodne trgovine na splošno pozitiven vpliv, saj prispeva k zmanjšanju revščine, kot kažejo mednarodne statistike,
I. whereas, overall, the development of international trade has positive effects by helping to reduce poverty, as international statistics show,
J. ker si ženske iz nižjih družbenih slojev v številnih državah v razvoju v glavnem služijo dohodke z drobnim kmetijstvom ali delom v tekstilni in oblačilni izvozno usmerjeni industriji,
J. whereas in many developing countries women from the lowest social strata earn their livings primarily from small-scale farming or by working in the textile and clothing industries producing goods for export,
K. ker so ženske v državah v razvoju sorazmerno pogosteje aktivne v neformalnem sektorju, ker imajo manjši nadzor nad zemljo, ki jo obdelujejo, zlasti ker so prikrajšane za pravico do lastništva zemlje in pravico dedovanja in ker imajo manjši dostop do kapitala in posojil za vlaganja v svoje podjetje,
K. whereas in developing countries more women earn their livings in the informal sector than is the case in other countries, whereas women have less control over the land on which they work, inter alia because land ownership rights and inheritance law place them at a disadvantage, and whereas women have less access to capital and loans to invest in their businesses,
L. ker del žensk, zaposlenih na nizko kvalificiranih delovnih mestih v izvozni industriji, stalno narašča, kar jim daje možnost za povečanje dohodkov in vpliva na porabo družinskih prihodkov, vendar prejemajo sorazmerno nižje plače za isto delo, njihovi delovni pogoji in varnost zaposlitve pa so slabših od tistih, ki veljajo za moške,
L. whereas the proportion of women working in unskilled jobs in export industries has grown steadily, which gives them opportunities for more income and control over how the family income is spent, but these women receive lower wages than men for the same work and their working conditions and job security are inferior to those of men,
M. ker, če imajo ženske večji nadzor nad uporabo družinskih prihodkov, več vlagajo v izobraževanje otrok, zdravstveno oskrbo in prehrano, kar pospešuje boj proti revščini,
M. whereas when women have more control over the use to which the family income is put, more is invested in their children’s education and in health care and food, which helps to reduce poverty,
5. zahteva, da se v statistikah mednarodnih gospodarskih institucij sistematično analizira neplačano delo, ki ga v glavnem opravljajo ženske;
Calls for a systematic analysis to be made of unpaid work, which is primarily performed by women, in the statistics of international economic institutions;
7. poziva mednarodne gospodarske institucije in Komisijo, da prispevajo k izmenjavi najboljše prakse na področju izboljšanja življenjskih in delovnih pogojev, zlasti v državah v razvoju, med drugim z boljšim usklajevanjem poklicnega in družinskega življenja;
Calls on international economic institutions and the Commission to contribute to the exchange of best practices with regard to improving living and working conditions, particularly in developing countries, inter alia by means of better reconciliation of work and family life;
11. meni, da morajo trgovinski sporazumi spoštovati obstoječe mednarodne sporazume o človekovih pravicah in pravicah žensk, ekološki trajnosti, pravici do razvoja in izkoreninjenju revščine.
Considers that trade agreements must comply with the existing international agreements on human rights and women’s rights, ecological sustainability and the right to development and the eradication of poverty.
Trgovina in revščina: oblikovanje trgovinske politike, ki bo povečala prispevek trgovine k odpravi revščine
Trade and poverty: devising trade policies in such a way as to maximise the contribution that trade makes to fighting poverty
o predlogu Sklepa Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o ustanovitvi Okvirnega programa za konkurenčnost in inovativnost (2007–2013)
on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (2007-2013)
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT..............................................................................................62
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
MNENJE Odbora za proračun .....................................................................................63
OPINION of the Committee on Budgets
MNENJE Odbora za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve ..................................72
OPINION of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs
MNENJE Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve ................................100
OPINION of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs
MNENJE Odbora za okolje, javno zdravje in varno hrano .....................112
OPINION of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety
MNENJE Odbora za pravice žensk in politiko enakih možnosti ............126
OPINION of the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality
– ob upoštevanju predloga Komisije Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu ( KOM(2005)0121 )
– having regard to the Commission proposal to the European Parliament and the Council ( COM(2005)0121 )
Še neobjavljeno v UL. ,
Not yet published in the Official Journal. ,
– ob upoštevanju člena 251(2), in členov 156, 157(3) in 175(1) Pogodbe ES, na podlagi katerih je Komisija Parlamentu podala predlog ( C6‑0098/2005 ),
– having regard to Article 251(2) and Articles 156, 157(3) and 175(1) of the EC Treaty, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament ( C6‑0098/2005 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko ter tudi mnenj Odbora za notranji trg in varstvo potrošnikov, Odbora za okolje, javno zdravje in varnost hrane, Odbora za zaposlovanje in socialne zadeve, Odbora za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve ter Odbora za proračun ( A6‑0180/2006 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy and the opinions of the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection, the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs, the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Committee on Budgets ( A6‑0180/2006 ),
(3a) Evropska listina za mala podjetja, ki jo je Svet 19. junija 2000 potrdil v Feiri, mala podjetja opisuje kot „hrbtenico evropskega gospodarstva“.
The European Charter for Small Enterprises, endorsed by the Council in Feira on 19 June 2000, describes small enterprises as the 'backbone of the European economy'.
Posebno naravo, zahteve in pričakovanja malih podjetij in obrti bi bilo treba učinkoviteje upoštevati v nacionalnih in evropskih politikah.
The specific nature, requirements and expectations of small and craft enterprises should be taken into account more effectively in national and European policies.
Ukrepi skupnosti za spodbujanje MSP¹morajo upoštevati cilje, določene v Listini, okvirni program pa bi moral biti sredstvo približevanja ciljem, ki jih določa.
Community measures to promote SMEs 1 should take account of the objectives set out in the Charter, and the Framework Programme should be used as a means of progressing towards the objectives set by it.
(3b) Okvirni program bo obravnaval zlasti MSP, kot so določena v Priporočilu Komisije 2003/361/ES z dne 6. maja 2003².
(3b) The Framework Programme will particularly address SMEs, as defined by the Commission recommendation 2003/361/EC of 6 May 2003 2 .
Program posveča posebno pozornost posebnim značilnostim in zahtevam „gazel“ ter mikro podjetij in obrti, ciljnih skupin, vključno s podjetnicami.
The programme pays particular attention to the specific characteristics and requirements of "gazelles" as well as of micro and craft enterprises, target groups including women entrepreneurs.
(5a) V skladu s sporočilom Evropske komisije z dne 11. marca 2003 o politiki inovacij in ob sklicevanju na Priročnik iz Osla³ se inovacijo razume kot pojem, ki vključuje obnovo in razširitev vrste izdelkov in storitev ter povezanih trgov, vzpostavitev novih metod oblikovanja, izdelave, dobave in razdeljevanja, uvajanje sprememb v upravljanju, organizaciji dela in delovnih pogojih ter sposobnostih zaposlenih in zajema tehnološke, netehnološke in organizacijske inovacije;
(5a) In line with the communication of the European Commission of 11 March 2003 on Innovation Policy and referring to the Oslo Manual 3 , innovation is understood as comprising the renewal and enlargement of range of products and services and the associated markets; the establishment of new methods of design, production, supply and distribution; the introduction of changes in management, work organisation, and working conditions and skills of the workforce and covers technological, non-technological and organisational innovation.
³„Politika inovacij: posodobitev pristopa Unije v okviru Lizbonske strategije“ KOM(2003)112 konč. z dne 11.3.2003; Priročnik iz Osla (OECD)/Eurostat, 3. izdaja, ISBN 92-64-01308- 3, november 2005)
3 "Innovation policy: updating the Union's approach in the context of the Lisbon strategy" COM(2003) 112 final of 11.03.2003; Oslo Manual (OECD)/Eurostat, 3rd edition, ISBN 92 ‑64 ‑01308 ‑3 November 2005
(6) Okvirni program ne sme obsegati dejavnosti na področju raziskav in tehnološkega razvoja, ki se izvajajo v skladu s členom 106 Pogodbe , in mora dopolnjevati Okvirni program Skupnosti za raziskave in tehnološki razvoj, ki ga ustanavlja Odločba Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta št. […] z dne….
(6) The Framework Programme should exclude research and technological development activities carried out in accordance with Article 166 of the Treaty and should be complementary to the Community framework programme for research and technological development established in Decision […] of the European Parliament and of the Council of …
(6) Okvirni program ne sme obsegati dejavnosti na področju raziskav in tehnološkega razvoja, ki se izvajajo v skladu s členom 166 Pogodbe .
(6) The Framework Programme should exclude research and technological development activities carried out in accordance with Article 166 of the Treaty .
Dopolnjevati bi moral Okvirni program Skupnosti za raziskave in tehnološki razvoj, ki ga ustanavlja Odločba Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta št. […] z dne… in sicer tako, da bi obravnaval tako netehnološke kot tehnološke inovacije, ki so že presegle končno predstavitveno fazo ter so pripravljene na replikacijo trga (testiranje inovacij za uporabo na trgih).
It should be complementary to the Community framework programme for research and technological development established in Decision […] of the European Parliament and of the Council of … , by dealing with innovation, which includes non-technological as well as technological innovation, that has moved beyond the final demonstration phase and is ready for market replication (testing of innovations for application in markets).
Zagotoviti je treba, da med razvojem raziskav in uporabo (dejavnosti tehnološkega prenosa vključno s predsemensko fazo) ni finančne vrzeli, zato je financiranje prenosa rezultatov raziskav na trženje naloga, ki mora biti izvedena v tesnem usklajevanju z Okvirnim raziskovalnim programom Skupnosti, vzpostavljenim na podlagi člena 166 Pogodbe, in drugimi ustreznimi raziskovalnimi programi.
It shall be ensured that there is no financing gap between research development and application (tech-transfer activities including pre ‑seed phase), therefore funding the transfer of research results to commercialisation is a task to be carried out in close coordination with the Community research framework programme set up under Article 166 of the Treaty, and other relevant research programmes.
(6a) Okvirni program bo obsegal tudi replikacijo trga za obstoječe tehnologije, ki naj bi se uporabljale na nov in inovativen način.
(6a) The Framework Programme will also cover the market replication of existing technologies that are to be utilized in a new and innovative way.
V določenih primerih so pilotski projekti za tehnološke predstavitve zajeti v obeh programih.
In certain circumstances, pilot projects for technological demonstration will be covered in both programmes.
To velja za določene tehnološke rešitve (na primer tehnične standarde na področju IKT), katerih že predstavljena tehnologija mora biti potrjena v fazi prve uporabe na trgu.
This will occur only when certain technological solutions (for example technical standards in the ICT field) have to be validated during the market replication phase of an otherwise already demonstrated technology.
(6b) Okvirni program bo dopolnjeval strukturne sklade in druge ustrezne programe Skupnosti, obenem pa priznaval,da vsak instrument deluje v skladu s svojimi posebnimi postopki.
(6b) The Framework programme will complement Structural Funds and other relevant Community programmes, whilst acknowledging that each instrument will work according to its own specific procedures.
Tako isti upravičeni stroški ne bodo dvojno financirani.
Thus, the one and same eligible costs will not be double-funded.
(7a) Načeli preglednosti in enakih možnosti bi bilo treba upoštevati v vseh programih dejavnosti, ki jih zajema okvirni program.
(7a) The principles of transparency and of equal gender opportunity should be taken into account in all the programmes and activities covered by the Framework Programme.
(12) Okvirni program in posebne programe je treba redno spremljati in ocenjevati, da se jih po potrebi prilagodi.
(12) The Framework Programme and the specific programmes should be regularly monitored and evaluated in order to allow for readjustments.
Kjer je mogoče, poročila o vrednotenju preverjajo načelo enakosti spolov v dejavnostih programa.
Where possible, evaluation reports will examine gender mainstreaming in programme activities.
(14) Rast in konkurenčnost podjetij v industrijskem in storitvenem sektorju sta odvisni od sposobnosti podjetij, da se hitro prilagajajo na spremembe in izkoriščajo svoj inovacijski potencial.
(14) The growth and competitiveness of enterprises in industrial and service sectors depends on their ability to adjust quickly to change and to exploit their innovative potential.
Ta izziv velja za podjetja vseh velikosti, vendar je zlasti pomemben za manjša podjetja.
This challenge concerns enterprises of all size, but is particularly acute for smaller enterprises.
Zato je primerno ustanoviti poseben program, imenovan „Program za podjetništvo in inovativnost“.
It is therefore appropriate to establish a specific programme, entitled “the Entrepreneurship and Innovation programme”.
(14) Rast in konkurenčnost podjetij v industrijskem in storitvenem sektorju sta odvisna od sposobnosti podjetij, da se hitro prilagajajo na spremembe , izkoriščajo svoj inovacijski potencial in razvijajo kakovostne izdelke .
(14) The growth and competitiveness of enterprises in industrial and service sectors depends on their ability to adjust quickly to change , to exploit their innovative potential and to develop quality products .
Zato je primerno ustanoviti poseben program, imenovan „Program za podjetništvo in inovativnost“.
It is therefore appropriate to establish a specific programme, entitled "the Entrepreneurship and Innovation programme".
(15) Skupnost je lahko katalizator in koordinator prizadevanj držav članic.
(15) The Community can be the catalyst and coordinator of Member States’ efforts.
Lahko pripomore k njihovim dosežkom in jih dopolnjuje, zlasti s spodbujanjem izmenjave nacionalnih in mednarodnih izkušenj in praks, z opredeljevanjem in razširjanjem najboljših praks ter s prispevanjem k razpoložljivosti široke ponudbe evropskih storitev v podporo podjetništvu in inovativnosti, zlasti za MSP.
It can contribute to, and complement their achievements, in particular by promoting the exchange of national and regional experiences and practices, by defining and disseminating best practices, and by contributing to the availability of European wide supply of services in support of business and innovation, in particular for SMEs.
(15) Skupnost je lahko katalizator in koordinator prizadevanj držav članic.
(15) The Community can be the catalyst and coordinator of Member States' efforts.
Lahko pripomore k njihovim dosežkom in jih dopolnjuje, zlasti s spodbujanjem izmenjave nacionalnih in mednarodnih izkušenj in praks, z opredeljevanjem in razširjanjem najboljših praks in inovativnih idej ter s prispevanjem k razpoložljivosti široke ponudbe evropskih storitev v podporo podjetništvu in inovativnosti, zlasti za MSP.
It can contribute to, and complement their achievements, in particular by promoting the exchange of national and regional experiences and practices, by defining and disseminating best practices, and innovative ideas, and by contributing to the availability of European wide supply of services in support of business and innovation, in particular for SMEs.
(16a) Da bi podprli oblikovanje evropskega trga za inovativne izdelke in storitve, je potrebno, da države članice in Komisija ustvarijo privlačne pogoje za inovativne izdelke in storitve, med drugim s proaktivnim pristopom k javnim naročilom, ki bi prispeval k nastanku vodilnih trgov ter hkrati izboljšal dostop za MSP in kakovost javnih storitev, ter z boljšo zakonodajo in standardi, ki temeljijo na zgodnjem odkrivanju potreb.
(16a) To support the creation of a European market for innovative products and services, it will be necessary for Member States and the Commission to create attractive conditions for innovative products and services, including through a proactive approach to public procurement to help create lead markets, while improving access for SMEs and the quality of public services, and through better regulation and standards based on early anticipation of needs.
Komisija bo zagotovila smernice za vprašanje javnih naročil, ki bi spodbujala inovativnost.
The Commission will provide guidance on the issue of innovation-friendly public procurement.
(16b) Kar zadeva tehnološko inovativnost, je treba pospešiti sodelovanje MSP na področjih visoke tehnologije, kot na primer vesolje in varnost, in jih med drugim spodbujati, da razvijejo aplikacije, ki jih ponuja satelitski sistem za določanje položaja Galileo.
(16b) With respect to technological innovation, SMEs shall be stimulated to get involved in high technology sectors such as space and security , including stimulation to develop applications offered by the Galileo satellite positioning system.
Uvodna izjava 16 c (novo)
Recital 16 c (new)
(16c) Ekološka inovacija je vsaka oblika inovacije, katere cilj je znaten in viden napredek v smeri trajnostnega razvoja, tj. inovacija, ki prispeva k zmanjševanju negativnih vplivov na okolje ali k učinkovitejši in odgovornejši rabi naravnih virov, vključno z energetskimi.
(16c) Eco-innovation is any form of innovation aiming at significant and demonstrable progress towards the goal of sustainable development, through reducing impacts on the environment or achieving a more efficient and responsible use of natural resources, including energy.
Ekološka inovacija je pojem, ki se razvija: zato je tudi v prihodnje potrebna dovzetnost za spremembe PKI.
Eco ‑innovation is a progressive concept: the CIP programme must remain responsive to changes.
Spodbujanje ekološke inovacije s pomočjo okvirnega programa skuša prispevati k izvajanju Akcijskega načrta za okoljske tehnologije.
The promotion of eco-innovation through the Framework Programme aims at contributing to the implementation of the Environmental Technologies Action Plan.
Uvodna izjava 16 d (novo)
Recital 16 d (new)