natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
D. ker Svet priznava, da je proizvodna industrija pomembna za ustvarjanje novih in inovativnih izdelkov,
D. whereas the Council recognises the importance of the manufacturing industry as a generator of new and innovative products,
2. priznava, da imajo proizvodne industrije v EU pomembno vlogo; poudarja, da so proizvodnja, storitve in trgovina v sodobnem poslovnem okolju močno in vse bolj povezane; zato močno podpira razvoj skladne industrijske politike na evropski ravni, ki bo sprejela izzive globalizacije;
Recognises the important role of the manufacturing industries in the EU; points out that manufacturing, services and trade are strongly and increasingly interlinked in the modern business environment; strongly supports, therefore, the development of a coherent industrial policy at European level to tackle the challenges of globalisation;
6. ugotavlja, da brez vladnih ukrepov za industrijo ne bo mogoče vzpostaviti okvira, ki bi bil trden, zanimiv in bi zagotavljal pravno varnost; poudarja, da je delovanje sodobnega javnega sektorja bistveno za vzpostavljanje infrastrukture ter spodbujanju izobraževanja in inovacij;
Notes that, without government action, it will be impossible to establish a framework for industry which is stable and attractive and affords legal certainty; points out that the work of a modern public sector is vital for dealing with infrastructure and fostering both education and innovation;
9. spodbuja Komisijo, naj posveti ustrezno pozornost vsem sektorjem proizvodnih industrij in, kjer je potrebno, zapolni vrzeli, tako v zvezi z razčlembo nekaterih sektorjev kot z ukrepi, ki jih je treba sprejeti, in pri tem upošteva visoko stopnjo regionalne koncentracije nekaterih industrij;
Encourages the Commission to pay adequate attention to all sectors of the manufacturing industries and, where necessary, to fill in the gaps, both with regard to the analysis of certain sectors and to the actions to be taken, bearing in mind the high degree of regional concentration existing in some industries;
13. pozdravlja dejstvo, da Komisija priznava usposobljeno in prožno delovno silo kot najpomembnejši vir in dejavnik konkurenčnosti EU; poziva EU, naj stori vse, da okrepi razvoj znanja in spretnosti delavcev na vseh ravneh, predvsem nekvalificiranih delavcev;
Welcomes the Commission’s recognition of the fact that a well-trained and flexible labour force is the EU’s most important resource and competitiveness factor; calls on the EU to concentrate on enhancing skills development for workers at all levels, particularly unskilled workers;
17. meni, da sta prenos znanja in uporaba rezultatov raziskav novih proizvodov in postopkov v proizvodni industriji, zlasti pri malih in srednje velikih podjetjih, še vedno premajhna; zaradi tega vidi jasno potrebo po premostitvi sedanje vrzeli med raziskovalno skupnostjo in tržnim sektorjem; je prepričan, da je treba posvetiti posebno pozornost skupnemu reševanju te težave ter poziva Komisijo in države članice, naj naglo predlagajo dejanske ukrepe za njeno rešitev; v ta namen opozarja, da je treba preudarno in čim bolje izkoristiti možnosti, ki jih ponuja okvirni program za konkurenčnost in inovacije;
Considers that the transfer of knowledge and the application of research results in new products and processes is still too weak in the manufacturing industries, and especially in the case of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs); in this respect, sees a clear need to bridge the current gap between the research community and the market sector; is convinced that special attention must be given to jointly tackling this problem and urges the Commission and the Member States to swiftly come forward with concrete measures to solve it; to this end stresses that the possibilities offered by the framework programme for competitiveness and innovation should be utilised rationally and as effectively as possible;
23. poudarja, da imajo nanoznanosti in nanotehnologij velik potencial ter poziva proizvodni sektor, naj sledi tehnološkemu napredku in evropskemu akcijskemu programu 2005-2009 na tem področju, da bo lahko izkoristil možnosti in nove perspektive, ki se odpirajo vsem industrijskim sektorjem;
Stresses the major potential of nano sciences and nano technologies and urges the manufacturing sector to keep up to date with technological progress and the provisions of the 2005-2009 European programme of action in this field so as to be in a position to take advantages of the opportunities and new perspectives opening up to each of its sectors;
25. meni, da bi bila ustanovitev skupine na visoki ravni lahko koristna za zagotavljanje skladnosti zakonodaje na področjih industrije, energije in okolja s ciljem večje trajnosti in konkurenčnost; opozarja, da je treba preučiti tako trg z električno energijo kot trg z zemeljskim plinom, saj imata velik vpliv na nekatere proizvodne industrije;
Considers that it might be very useful to set up a high-level group to ensure that legislation concerning industry, energy, and the environment is consistent with the aim of improving sustainability and competitiveness; points out that, as well as the electricity market, the market in natural gas likewise needs to be analysed, bearing in mind that both entail far-reaching implications for some manufacturing industries;
29. pozdravlja predlog Komisije o vključevanju in uskladitvi industrijske politike z drugimi politikami, vključno s kohezijsko, okoljsko, raziskovalno in razvojno ter energetsko politiko; ugotavlja, da glede na to, da so za uspeh industrijske politike in za okrepitev pomembne vloge evropskih svetov delavcev, potrebni infrastruktura in človeški viri, med kohezijsko in industrijsko politiko obstaja povezava, zato mora priti do skladnosti med politikami in večjega sodelovanja v družbi;
Welcomes the Commission proposal to integrate and coordinate industrial policy with other policies, including cohesion, environmental, R & D, and energy policies; notes that cohesion policy and industrial policy are interrelated, given that infrastructure and human resources are needed to enable industrial policy to succeed and to enhance the significant role of the European Works Councils, and hence that it is essential to bring policies into a coherent relationship and secure a high degree of involvement within society;
31. meni, da morajo biti na ravni posameznih sektorjev v razpravo vključeni delavski sindikati, zveze potrošnikov in organizacije delodajalcev, da bodo rešitve industrijske politike primernejše in bolj izčrpne;
Is of the opinion that, as far as individual sectors are concerned, workers’ trade unions, consumer associations, and employers’ organisations must be involved in the debate so as to help ensure that industrial policy solutions will be better suited to their purpose and more comprehensive;
35. poudarja, da je dialog med upravo in delavci ključnega pomena pri vprašanjih posodobitve in odkrivanja načinov prepoznavanja in izvajanja sprememb, ki so potrebne, da nekateri sektorji ostanejo ali postanejo konkurenčni;
Points out that dialogue between management and workers has a key role to play in matters related to modernisation and in coming up with ways to anticipate and to implement the changes needed for sectors to remain or become competitive;
39. poziva Komisijo, naj spremlja in beleži stopnjo skladnosti uvoženih proizvodov z evropsko zakonodajo na področju okolja in zdravja potrošnikov ter njihov vpliv na konkurenčnost evropskih proizvodov;
Calls on the Commission to monitor and record the extent to which imported products comply with European environmental and consumer health protection legislation and affect the competitivity of European products;
42. meni, da je treba pri ukrepih, ki bodo sprejeti, zlasti v okviru STO, upoštevati okoliščine in posebne značilnosti vsakega sektorja, priložnosti in izzive, ki se pojavljajo, ter težave, s katerimi se soočajo posamezne države članice;
Believes that, as regards the measures to be taken, especially in the WTO, it is necessary to allow for the context obtaining in, and the specific characteristics of, each sector, the opportunities and challenges that may arise, and the difficulties posed for individual Member States;
Močan in zdrav proizvodni sektor je ključnega pomena, če želimo v celoti izkoristiti potencial EU.
A strong and healthy manufacturing sector is essential to fully exploit EU's potential.
Proizvodna industrija EU predstavlja približno 20 % proizvodnje EU in zaposluje približno 34 milijonov ljudi.
EU manufacturing industry provides around 20% of EU output and employs some 34 million people.
Več kot 80 % vlaganj v raziskave in razvoj zasebnega sektorja EU je namenjenih proizvodni industriji.
Over 80% of EU private sector R&D expenditures are spent in manufacturing.
V proizvodnji nastajajo novi in inovativni izdelki, ki predstavljajo približno 75 % izvoza EU.
Manufacturing generates new and innovative products that provide some 75% of EU exports.
Proizvodnja sestoji iz številnih malih in srednje velikih podjetij: več kot 99 % podjetij in 58 % delovnih mest v proizvodnji predstavljajo mala in srednje velika podjetja.
Manufacturing consists of many SMEs: over 99% of companies and 58% of manufacturing employment are SMEs.
Čeprav ima evropska proizvodnja velik potencial za ustvarjanje blaginje in delovnih mest, se sooča s hitrimi tehnološkimi spremembami ter močnim in naraščajočim pritiskom konkurence, tako na področju visoke tehnologije kot tudi na bolj uveljavljenih področjih.
Although European manufacturing has a huge potential for generating wealth and jobs, it faces rapid technological change and intense and growing competitive pressure, both in the high-tech, and in the more mature sectors.
Čeprav so rezultati večine posameznih proizvodnih sektorjev dobri, položaj proizvodne industrije EU v svetovnem okviru v splošnem ni najboljši.
Though a majority of individual manufacturing sectors perform well, the general make-up of EU manufacturing industry leaves it less than ideally positioned in the global context.
Čeprav je bil obseg preselitev delovnih mest v države z nizkimi stroški v večini proizvodnih sektorjev omejen, so čedalje večja mednarodna konkurenca pri vlaganjih v raziskave in razvoj ter tuje neposredne naložbe precej zaskrbljujoče.
Even if relocations of jobs to low-cost countries have been limited in most manufacturing sectors, the mounting international competition for R&D spending and foreign direct investment is a matter of considerable concern.
Zato je ustvarjanje primernih pogojev, v katerih bo proizvodna industrija v Evropi zacvetela, pomemben, obenem pa celovit izziv.
Creating the right conditions in which the manufacturing industry can flourish in Europe is therefore an essential, but also a complex challenge.
V široki paleti novih programov v okviru lizbonskega programa manjkajo prizadevanja za reševanje vprašanj posameznih industrijskih sektorjev, zlasti predelovalne industrije, in za zagotovitev temeljev za specifične sektorske ali medsektorske ukrepe podpore.
What has been missing in the palette of new programmes in the framework of the Lissabon-programme is an effort to target sectoral industry issues, particularly in manufacturing industry, and provide a basis for sectoral or vertical support measures.
Komisija v tem sporočilu navaja, da bo to potrebo upoštevala.
With this communication the Commission sets out to meet this need.
V sporočilu je opredeljen načrt dela v zvezi z industrijsko politiko v proizvodni industriji za prihodnja leta.
This Communication sets out an outline of work for industrial policy in manufacturing industries for the coming years.
Razčlenjeni proizvodni sektorji so razvrščeni v štiri večje kategorije industrije: živilska in bioznanstvena industrija, strojna industrija in industrija sistemov, industrija mode in oblikovanja ter industrija osnovnih snovi in polizdelkov.
The analysed manufacturing sectors are grouped into four broad industry areas: Food and life science industries, Machine and system industries, Fashion and design industries, and Basic and intermediate goods industries.
Znotraj teh področij se natančno preverja 27 posameznih sektorjev proizvodne in gradbene industrije, z uporabo ključnih dejavnikov za pospeševanje konkurenčnosti in razvoja, kot so: znanje, boljša pravna ureditev, okolje in energetika, trgovina in strukturne spremembe.
Within those areas, 27 individual sectors of manufacturing and the construction industry are screened in detail, using key factors for furthering competitiveness and development, such as: knowledge, better regulation, environment and energy, trade and structural change.
Na osnovi tega pregleda so podana konkretna priporočila za sektorske ukrepe, ki bi povečali rast, produktivnost in konkurenčnost v vsakem od razčlenjenih sektorjev.
On the basis of this screening, concrete recommendations for sectoral actions are made to promote growth, productivity and competitiveness in each of the sectors analysed.
Poleg tega je predlaganih sedem glavnih medsektorskih političnih pobud, s katerimi naj bi se spoprijeli s skupnimi izzivi in ki naj bi okrepile sinergije:
In addition, 7 major cross-sectoral policy initiatives are proposed, in order to meet the common challenges and reinforce the synergies:
· pobuda o pravicah intelektualne lastnine in ponarejanju,
· Intellectual Property Rights and Counterfeiting Initiative
· skupina na visoki ravni o konkurenci, energiji in okolju,
· High-Level Group on Competitiveness, Energy and the Environment
· zunanji vidiki konkurenčnosti in dostopa na trg,
· External Aspects of Competitiveness and Market Access
· nov zakonodajni program poenostavitve,
· New Legislative Simplification Programme
· izboljšanje sektorskih spretnosti,
· Improving Sectoral Skills
· upravljanje strukturnih sprememb v proizvodnji,
· Managing Structural Change in Manufacturing
· celostni evropski pristop k industrijskemu raziskovanju in inovacijam.
· Integrated European approach to Industrial Research and Innovation.
Poleg tega Komisija predlaga, da se opredelijo številne nove sektorsko značilne pobude:
Furthermore, the Commission proposes to set up a number of new sector-specific initiatives:
· farmacevtski forum,
· Pharmaceuticals Forum
· vmesni pregled bioznanstvene in biotehnološke strategije,
· Mid-Term Review of Life Sciences and Biotechnology Strategy
· skupina na visoki ravni za kemično industrijo,
· High-Level Group on the Chemicals Industry
· skupina na visoki ravni za obrambno industrijo,
· High-Level Group on the Defence Industry
· evropski vesoljski program,
· European Space Programme
· delovna skupina o konkurenčnosti IKT,
· Taskforce on ICT Competitiveness
· politični dialog na področju strojništva.
· Mechanical Engineering Policy Dialogue.
Vaš poročevalec pozdravlja sporočilo.
Your Rapporteur welcomes the Communication.
Čeprav sporočilo zavrača vrnitev k selektivnemu intervencijskemu pristopu, upošteva posebne okoliščine posameznih sektorjev in predlaga po meri oblikovano kombinacijo političnih ukrepov, ki bo ustrezala posebnim možnostim in izzivom, s katerimi se sektorji srečujejo.
While rejecting a return to a selective interventionist approach, the Communication takes account of the specific context of individual sectors and proposes a tailor-made combination of policies to suit the particular opportunities and challenges they face.
S povezavo različnih političnih razsežnosti, ki so ključnega pomena za industrijo, v eno samo pobude, bi lahko horizontalne pobude zagotovile večjo skladnost in povezanost političnih področij in tako izboljšale konkurenčnost.
Through linking together under a single initiative a number of different policy dimensions of key relevance to industry, the horizontal initiatives could provide increased coherence and integration between policies, thereby enhancing competitiveness.
Vaš poročevalec želi poudariti pomen naslednjih točk in bi pozdravil dodatne ukrepe v tej smeri:
Your Rapporteur wishes to stress the importance of the following and would welcome additional actions in that direction:
· poglobljena razčlemba razmer in možnosti za proizvodnjo v novih državah članicah;
· an in-depth analysis of the situation and the prospects of manufacturing in the new Member States;
· vloga izobraževanja, usposabljanja in prenosa znanja pri oblikovanju sedanje industrijske strukture v smeri inovativne, na znanju temelječe družbe;
· the role of education, training and knowledge transfer in shaping the current industry structure more towards a knowledge based, innovative society;
· usklajevanje nacionalne (in lokalne) industrijske politike ter ukrepov Skupnosti;
· the coordination between national (and local) industrial policy and Community actions;
· nujno vključevanje vseh zainteresiranih strani, zlasti socialnih partnerjev, v oblikovanje prihodnosti sektorjev;
· the necessary involvement of all stakeholders, and in particular social partners, in shaping the future of sectors;
· konkretno izvajanje medsektorskih pobud, katerega rezultat bi bili boljši okvirni pogoji za proizvodne industrije;
· the concrete implementation of the cross-sectoral initiatives, resulting in better framework conditions for the manufacturing industries;
· znaten dvig nelojalne konkurence, s katero se proizvodna industrija sooča zaradi nedovoljenih ali ponarejenih proizvodov na trgu EU;
· the significant rise of unfair competition the manufacturing industry is facing from non-compliant or counterfeit products on the EU market;
· vloga EIB in EIS pri sektorskih pobudah, pri katerih je bilo pomanjkanje sredstev opredeljeno kot ozko grlo;
· the role of the EIB and EIF in the sectoral initiatives, where lack of financing was identified as a bottleneck;
Vaš poročevalec je prepričan, da je prihodnost proizvodne industrije v stalni usmerjenosti v proizvode visoke vrednosti in kakovosti.
Your Rapporteur strongly believes that the future of EU manufacturing industry lies in a continuous focus towards higher-value and higher quality products.
To zahteva prilagodljivost na ravni podjetja, strukturne prilagoditve vrednostne verige in prehoda na bolj inovativno, na znanju temelječo proizvodnjo.
This requires adaptability on company level, structural adjustment of the value chain and a shift towards a more knowledge-based, innovative production.
Ta proces bi moral potekati v tesnem sodelovanju s socialnimi partnerji, finančni prispevki Sklada za prilagajanje globalizaciji pa bi morali biti po možnosti usmerjeni v takšno vrsto prestrukturiranja in posodobitve evropskih proizvodnih sektorjev.
This process should be done in close cooperation with the social partners and, where possible, financial contribution from the Globalisation Adjustment Fund should be aimed towards this kind of restructuring and modernization of European manufacturing sectors.
o političnem okviru za krepitev predelovalne industrije EU – za celovitejši pristop k industrijski politiki
on a policy framework to strengthen EU manufacturing – towards a more integrated approach for industrial policy
4. poudarja pomen vzpostavitve dialoga z vsemi vpletenimi stranmi in pozdravlja ustanovitev skupine na visoki ravni za konkurenčnost, energijo in okolje;
Stresses the importance of establishing a dialogue with all the parties concerned, and welcomes the creation of the High Level Group on Competitiveness, Energy and the Environment;
7. meni, da je treba pri ukrepih, ki bodo sprejeti, zlasti v okviru STO, upoštevati okoliščine in posebne značilnosti vsakega sektorja, priložnosti in izzive, ki se lahko pojavijo, ter težave, s katerimi se soočajo posamezne države članice;
Believes that, as regards the measures to be taken, especially in the WTO, it is necessary to allow for the context obtaining in, and the specific characteristics of, each sector, the opportunities and challenges that may arise, and the difficulties posed for individual Member States;
9. pozdravlja dejstvo, da Komisija priznava usposobljeno in prožno delovno silo kot najpomembnejši vir in dejavnik konkurenčnosti EU; poziva EU, naj stori vse, da okrepi razvoj strokovnega znanja delavcev na vseh ravneh, predvsem nekvalificiranih delavcev; meni, da so naložbe v več usposabljanja in razvoj strokovnega znanja za vse zaposlene potrebne za ohranitev konkurenčnosti predelovalne industrije v EU v prihodnosti;
Welcomes the Commission’s recognition of the fact that a well-trained and flexible labour force is the EU’s most important resource and competitiveness factor; calls on the EU to concentrate on enhancing skills development for workers at all levels, particularly unskilled workers; considers that investment in increased training and skills development for all employees is necessary to ensure that manufacturing industry in the EU remains competitive in future;
15. meni, da bi si morala Skupnost prizadevati za skupni razvoj strategij konkurenčnosti v sektorjih industrije in storitev ter spodbujati preverjeno prakso v podjetniškem okolju in podjetništvu, vključno z družbeno odgovornostjo podjetij in enakopravnostjo moških in žensk;
Considers that the Community should take care to ensure the joint development of competitiveness strategies in the industrial and service sectors and promote good practice as regards the entrepreneurial environment and entrepreneurship, including corporate social responsibility and equal opportunities for men and women;
17. poudarja pomen sodelovanja med državami članicami za povečanje naložb v raziskave in razvoj; opozarja, da so cilji lizbonske strategije minimalni cilji, ki bi jih morale države članice izpolnjevati;
Stresses the importance of cooperation between the Member States with a view to increasing investment in R&D; recalls that the objectives of the Lisbon strategy are minimum objectives which the Member States should commit themselves to upholding;
21. vztraja, da se podjetjem, ki so po prejemu takšne podpore v državi članici svojo predelovalno dejavnost preselila v drugo državo, ne da bi v celoti izpolnila vse obveznosti iz pogodb, ki so jih podpisala z državo članico, ne bi smelo podeliti nobene pomoči Skupnosti;
Maintains that no Community aid should be granted to companies which, after receiving such support in a Member State, transfer their manufacturing operations to another country without completely fulfilling the agreements entered into with the Member State concerned.
Politični okvir za krepitev proizvodnje EU – za celovitejši pristop k industrijski politiki
A policy framework to strengthen EU manufacturing – towards a more integrated approach for industrial policy
Politični okvir za krepitev proizvodnje EU – za celovitejši pristop k industrijski politiki
A policy framework to strengthen EU manufacturing - towards a more integrated approach for industrial policy
o pravični trgovini in razvoju
on Fair Trade and Development
MNENJE Odbora za mednarodno trgovino ........................................................17
OPINION of the Committee on International Trade ......................................17
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 2. julija 1998 o pravični trgovini
– having regard to its resolution of 2 July 1998 on Fair Trade
UL C 226, 20.7.1998, str.
OJ C 226, 20.7.1998, p.
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 10. aprila 2003 o krizi na mednarodnem trgu kave
– having regard to its resolution of 10 April 2003 on the crisis in the international coffee market
UL C 64E, 12.3.2004, str.
OJ C 64E, 12.3.2004, p.
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije Svetu in Evropskemu parlamentu z dne 12. februarja 2004 z naslovom "Verige kmetijskih pridelkov, odvisnost in revščina – Predlog akcijskega načrta EU" ( KOM(2004)0089 ),
– having regard to the Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament of 12 February 2004, entitled "Agricultural Commodity Chains, Dependence and Poverty - A proposal for an EU Action Plan" ( COM(2004)0089 ),
– ob upoštevanju Sporočila Komisije Svetu z dne 29. novembra 1999 o pravični trgovini ( KOM(1999)0619 ),
– having regard to the Communication from the Commission to the Council of 29 November 1999 on Fair Trade ( COM(1999)0619 ),