natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
25. vztraja, da za zaposlene, ki so bili zaposleni in/ali delajo v državah članicah EU velja socialna zakonodaja EU, še posebej direktive glede posvetovanja in obveščanja zaposlenih (2002/14/ES, 98/59/ES in 80/987/ES), direktiva o razporejanju delovnega časa mobilnih delavcev v civilnem letalstvu (2000/79/ES) in direktiva v zvezi z napotitvijo delavcev na delo v okviru opravljanja storitev (96/71/ES);
Insists that EU social legislation should be applied to employees recruited and/or employed in EU Member States, in particular the Directives concerning the consultation and information of employees (2002/14/EC, 98/59/EC and 80/987/EC), the Directive on the organisation of working time of mobile staff in civil aviation (2000/79/EC) and the Directive concerning the posting of workers in the framework of the provision of services (96/71/EC);
Potek pogajanj
Conduct of negotiations
Priprava vsebine zunanje politike Skupnosti na področju letalstva
Developing the agenda for the Community's external aviation policy
o trenutnih razmerah v boju proti nasilju nad ženskami in možnih prihodnjih ukrepih
on the current situation in combating violence against women and any future action
MNENJE Odbora za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve 13
OPINION OF THE COMMITTEE ON CIVIL LIBERTIES, JUSTICE AND HOME AFFAIRS 3
– ob upoštevanju pravnih instrumentov Združenih narodov na področju človekovih pravic in predvsem pravic žensk, kot so listina Združenih narodov, Splošna deklaracija o človekovih pravicah, Mednarodni pakt o državljanskih in političnih pravicah ter o ekonomskih, kulturnih in socialnih pravicah, Konvencija o odpravi vseh oblik diskriminacije žensk in njen Protokol, Konvencija proti mučenju in drugim oblikam krutega, nečloveškega in ponižujočega ravnanja ali kaznovanja,
– having regard to the United Nations legal instruments in the field of human rights and notably of women's rights, such as the Charter of the United Nations, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenants on Civil and Political Rights and on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the Convention on the Eliminations of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and its Protocol, the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment,
– ob upoštevanju drugih instrumentov ZN o nasilju nad ženskami, kot so Dunajska deklaracija in delovni program Svetovne konference o človekovih pravicah, deklaracija Generalne skupščine Združenih narodov o odpravi nasilja nad ženskami z dne 20. decembra 1993
– having regard to other UN instruments on violence against women, such as the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action adopted by the World Conference on Human Rights, the Declaration by the United Nations General Assembly on the Elimination of Violence against Women of 20 December 1993
Resolucija Generalne skupščine ZN 48/104 z dne 20. decembra 1993 , resolucija o odpravi nasilja nad ženskami v družini
UN General Assembly resolution 48/104 of 20 December 1993 , the Resolution on the Elimination of Domestic Violence against Women
Resolucija Generalne skupščine ZN 58/147 z dne 19. februarja 2004 , resolucija o odpravi kaznivih dejanj zoper žensk, zagrešenih v imenu časti
UN General Assembly resolution 58/147 of 19 February 2004 , Resolution on the Elimination of crimes against women committed in the name of honour
Resolucija Generalne skupščine ZN 57/179 z dne 30. januarja 2003 , resolucija o preprečevanju kriminala in ukrepih kazenskega pravosodja za odpravo nasilja nad ženskami
UN General Assembly resolution 57/179 of 30 January 2003 , the Resolution on crime prevention and criminal justice measures to eliminate violence against women
Resolucija Generalne skupščine ZN 52/86 z dne 2. februarja 1998 , poročila posebnih poročevalcev o nasilju nad ženskami, splošno priporočilo odbora Konvencije o odpravi vseh oblik diskriminacije žensk (CEDAW) št. 19,
UN General Assembly resolution 52/86 of 2 February 1998 , the reports by the UN Special Rapporteurs on violence against women, the general recommendation No. 19 by the CEDAW committee,
– ob upoštevanju izhodišč za ukrepanje, sprejetih na četrti svetovni konferenci o ženskah v Pekingu, 15. septembra 1995 in njene resolucije z dne 18. maja 2000 o nadaljevanju pekinških izhodišč za ukrepanje
– having regard to the Platform for Action adopted at the Fourth World Conference on Women held in Beijing on 15 September 1995 and its resolution of 18 May 2000 on the follow-up to the Beijing Action Platform
– ob upoštevanju listine Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah z dne 7. decembra 2000,
– having regard to Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union of 7 December 2000,
UL C 364/01, 18.12.2000, str.
OJ C 364/01, 18.12.2000, p.
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 16. julija 1997 o potrebi, da se na celotnem območju Evropske unije sproži kampanjo za nično stopnjo strpnosti do nasilja nad ženskami, ki jo je predstavil Odbor za pravice žensk,
– having regard its resolution of 16 July 1997 on the need to establish a European Union-wide campaign for zero tolerance of violence against women, Committee on Women's Rights,
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 10. marca 2005 o nadaljnjem ukrepanju po četrti svetovni konferenci o ženskah - izhodišča za ukrepanje (Peking + 10),
– having regard to its resolution of 10 March 2005 on the follow-up to the Fourth World Conference on Women - Platform for Action (Beijing + 10),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za pravice žensk in politiko enakih možnosti ter mnenja Odbora za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve ( A6‑0404/2005 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality and the opinion of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affaires ( A6‑0404/2005 ),
A. ker člen 6 Deklaracije ZN o odpravi nasilja nad ženskami pravi, da "deklaracija v ničemer ne vpliva na določbe državnih zakonodaj, mednarodnih konvencij, pogodb ali drugih instrumentov neke države, če te že dovolj prispevajo k odpravljanju nasilja nad ženskami";
A. whereas Article VI of the UN Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women that states that "Nothing in the present Declaration shall affect any provision that is more conducive to the elimination of violence against women that may be contained in the legislation of a State or in any international convention, treaty, or other instrument in force in a State,
B. ker nasilje moških nad ženskami ni le kaznivo dejanje, temveč tudi hud socialni problem; ker pomeni nasilje moških nad ženskami splošno kršitev človekovih pravic – pravice do življenja, varnosti, dostojanstva ter telesne in duševne celovitosti – in zato ovira razvoj demokratične družbe;
B. whereas men's violence against women is not only criminal but also a serious social problem; whereas men's violence against women represents a general violation of human rights — the rights to life, safety, dignity and physical and mental integrity — and is therefore an obstacle to the development of a democratic society,
D. ker je nasilje moških nad ženskami splošen pojav, povezan z nepravično porazdelitvijo moči med spoloma, ki še vedno zaznamuje našo družbo; ker je nezadostna enakopravnost eden od razlogov, da se o tovrstnem zločinu ni dovolj govorilo in se ga preganjalo;
D. whereas men's violence against women is a universal phenomenon linked to the unequal distribution of gender power which still characterises our society; whereas the lack of equality is also a reason why this type of crime has not been sufficiently highlighted and prosecuted,
E. ker je za nasilje, s katerim se srečujejo ženske, značilno, da ga zagrešijo bližnji sorodniki ali partnerji;
E. whereas the kind of violence affecting women is typically perpetrated by close relatives or by partners,
F. ker je treba poleg sprejetja ukrepov pomoči žrtvam nasilja oblikovati tudi proaktivne in preventivne strategije, ki bi bile namenjene storilcem nasilja tistim, za katere obstaja nevarnost, da to postanejo, in bi vključevale učinkovite, sorazmerne in odvračilne kazenske ukrepe;
F. whereas, in addition to taking measures to help the victims of violence, there is also need for proactive and preventive strategies aimed at the perpetrators and those at risk of becoming perpetrators of violence and making for effective, proportionate, and dissuasive penalties,
G. ker je nepravična porazdelitev moči med spoloma osnova za vse oblike nasilja nad ženskami; ker se lahko oblike nasilja nad ženskami razlikujejo glede na kulturne tradicije ter etnično in socialno poreklo; ker so pohabljanje ženskih spolnih organov in tako imenovani zločini iz časti ter prisilne poroke prav tako nova stvarnost Evropske unije;
G. whereas unequal distribution of gender power lies at the root of all violence against women; whereas the types of violence affecting women can vary according to cultural tradition, ethnic origin, or social background; whereas female genital mutilation, so called crimes of honour and forced marriages are now a reality in the European Union as well,
H. ker ostaja nasilje moških nad ženskami dostikrat prikrito in znotraj doma, kar je posledica tega, da družba nasilja ne kaznuje ustrezno; ker se nasilje moških nad ženskami pogosto opravičuje s pravili, ki so globoko zakoreninjena v določeni tradiciji in kulturi;
H. whereas men's violence against women often occurs in secret, in the home, and can do so because society does not impose adequate penalties; whereas deep historically and culturally rooted norms are often a factor in legitimising men's violence against women,
I. ker je samo nekaj držav članic zbralo podatke in pripravilo statistike o razširjenosti različnih oblik nasilja moških nad ženskami, zaradi česar je težko določiti resničen obseg takega nasilja in posledično pripraviti učinkovit odziv na institucionalni ravni;
I. whereas only a few Member States have gathered data and compiled statistics relating to the prevalence of different forms of men's violence against women, making it difficult to understand the real extent of such violence and consequently to draw up an efficient response at institutional level,
J. ker na ravni EU ni bila izvedena natančna raziskava stroškov ter družbenih in človeških posledic nasilja moških nad ženskami, kar je ključnega pomena za opozarjanje na ta pojav in boj proti tej hudi kršitvi človekovih pravic;
J. whereas no detailed EU-level study has been carried out into the financial costs and social and human consequences of men’s violence against women ; whereas, however, it is vital to do so in order to highlight the phenomenon and combat this serious violation of human rights,
K. ker je nasilje moških nad ženskami pomemben dejavnik, ki odloča o tem, ali bodo ženske in dekleta postale žrtve trgovanja z ljudmi za spolno izkoriščanje ter za druge namene in prostitucijo; ker raziskave kažejo, da je bilo spolnemu izkoriščanju v otroštvu ali kasneje izpostavljeno med 65 % in 90 % prostitutk;
K. whereas men's violence against women is an important factor in the lives of women and girls becoming victims of trafficking in human beings for sexual exploitation or other purposes and prostitution; whereas surveys show that 65-90% of prostituted women had already been subjected to sexual abuse as children or later,
L. ker je nasilje moških nad ženskami ovira za sodelovanje žensk v družbi in na trgu delovne sile ter lahko vodi do marginalizacije in revščine;
L. whereas men's violence against women is an obstacle to women's participation in society and the labour market and can lead to marginalisation and poverty,
M. ker veliko število poročil kaže, da so ženske najbolj izpostavljene hudemu nasilju s strani njihovega (bivšega) zakonskega partnerja med postopkom ločevanja ali kmalu po njem;
M. whereas there is a large number of reports showing that women are most at risk of severe violence from their (former) spouse during, or shortly after, separation,
N. ker nasilje nad ženskami kot materami posredno ali neposredno vpliva in ima dolgotrajne negativne učinke na čustveno in duševno zdravje njihovih otrok in lahko povzroči, da se začarani krog nasilja in zlorabe ponavlja iz generacije v generacijo;
N. whereas violence against women as mothers directly and indirectly affects and has long-lasting negative effects on their children’s emotional and mental health, and can create a cycle of violence and abuse which is perpetuated through generations,
O. ker je poleg ekonomske odvisnosti, s katero se sooča veliko število žensk, eden pomembnih razlogov zaradi katerega ženske ne prijavijo, da so bile žrtve nasilja, zlasti nasilja v družini in spolnega nasilja, staro prepričanje družbe, da so same krive za nasilje ali da je to osebna zadeva, pa tudi njihova želja, da bi ostale v razmerju in obdržale družino skupaj, in ker ženske nasilja ne prijavijo tudi zaradi nezaupanja do policije, sodstva in socialnih služb;
O. whereas apart from their frequent economic dependence, one important reason for women not to report being victims of violence, in particular domestic or sexual violence, is a lingering myth in society that they are to blame for the violence or that it is a private matter as well as a desire to hold their relationship and family together and the whereas another reason why women do not report violence is the lack of trust and confidence in the police, the judicial system and social services,
P. ker je nevarnost nasilja moških nad ženskami večja v družbi, ki nasilja ne obsoja dovolj jasno in odločno; ker sta zakonodaja in njeno dejansko izvajanje pomembni orodji pri preprečevanju nasilja;
P. whereas the risk of men perpetrating violence against women increases in a society which does not take a sufficiently strong and clear stand against it; whereas legislation and its actual enforcement are important instruments in combating violence,
Q. ker ima v sporočilu Komisije Svetu in Evropskemu parlamentu o vzpostavitvi okvirnega programa Temeljne pravice in pravosodje za obdobje 2007–2013 ( KOM(2005)0122 ) boj proti nasilju nad ženskami, otroki in mladimi zelo pomembno vlogo kot del oblikovanja resničnega območja svobode, varnosti in pravice;
Q. Whereas in the Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament, establishing for the period 2007-2013 a Framework Programme on Fundamental Rights and Justice ( COM(2005)0122 ), fighting violence against women, children and young people plays a very important role, as part of the effort to create a real area of freedom, security and justice,
R. ker želi spomniti na ocene, ki jih je 21. junija 2005 v svojem govoru v Evropskem parlamentu podal podpredsednik Evropske komisije Franco Frattini, po katerih vsako leto zaradi nasilja s strani intimnih partnerjev v Evropi umre med 700 in 900 žensk, ta ocena pa naj bi bila celo prenizka;
R. Recalling that, as stated by the Vice-President of the European Commission, Mr. Franco Frattini, in his speech to the European Parliament on 21 June 2005, there is estimated to be at least 700-900 women who die each year from intimate partner violence in Europe and that even this number is considered to be underestimated,
A) Nasilje nad ženskami
A) Violence against women
(a) naj ga obravnavajo kot kršitev človekovih pravic, ki odraža nepravične odnose moči med spoloma v naši družbi, in sprejmejo pristop pri oblikovanju politik, ki bo lahko zajel vse vidike tega pojava in med drugim vključeval učinkovite preprečevalne in kazenske ukrepe,
(a) to regard it as a violation of human rights reflecting unequal gender power relations in our society, and adopt an approach in policy making capable of encompassing all the facets of this phenomenon, including effective methods of prevention and punishment;
(b) naj obravnavajo nasilje moških nad ženskami kot strukturni fenomen in temeljno oviro pri prizadevanjih za premagovanje neenakosti med ženskami in moškimi,
(b) to regard men's violence against women as a structural phenomenon and a crucial barrier to efforts to overcome inequality between women and men;
(c) naj imajo nično stopnjo strpnosti do vseh oblik nasilja nad ženskami,
(c) to have zero tolerance of to all forms of violence against women
(d) naj uvedejo okvirni način sodelovanja med vladnimi in nevladnimi organizacijami, preko katerega bi oblikovali politike in dejavnosti za boj proti pojavu nasilja v družini,
(d) to adopt a framework for cooperation between governmental and non-governmental organisations with a view to developing policies and practices to combat the phenomenon of domestic violence;
(e) naj, v sodelovanju z Eurostatom, Agencijo za temeljne pravice in bodočim Inštitutom za preučevanje vprašanj enakosti spolov, določijo usklajene metodologije, definicije in merila, za zbiranje primerljivih in združljivih podatkov na celotnem območju Evropske unije v zvezi z nasiljem moških nad ženskami, zlasti obsežnih raziskav razširjenosti nasilja,
(e) to establish harmonised methodology, definitions and criteria, in cooperation with Eurostat, the Fundamental Rights Agency and the future Gender Institute, in order to gather comparable and compatible data throughout the European Union concerning men's violence against women, especially comprehensive studies of prevalence;
(f) naj določijo nacionalne poročevalce, ki bodo zbirali, si izmenjevali in obdelovali podatke in statistike o nasilju moških nad ženskami, vključno s podatki o otrocih, ki morajo odraščati v nasilnem okolju, in spodbujajo izmenjavo najboljših praks med državami članicami ter državami pristopnicami in državami kandidatkami,
(f) to appoint national rapporteurs to gather, exchange and process information and statistics on men's violence against women, including information on children growing up in violent environments, and promote the exchange of best practice between Member States and the accession and candidate countries;
(g) naj pri vseh dejavnostih v zvezi z nasiljem moških nad ženskami, izpostavijo posledice, ki jih ima nasilje za otroke,
(g) to highlight in all work relating to men's violence against women how such violence affects the children,
(h) naj uvedejo enoten sistem beleženja primerov nasilja za vse pristojne organe, kot na primer sodne organe, policijo, bolnišnice in socialne službe, da bi tako zagotovili enotno beleženje podatkov in obsežnejšo uporabo le teh,
(h) to establish a single system of recording instances of assault by all the competent authorities, such as the judicial and police authorities, hospitals and social services, in order to ensure joint recording of the data and greater scope for utilising them;
(i) naj zagotovijo ustrezno izobraževanje in usposabljanje za strokovnjake, zadolžene za beleženje primerov nasilja in zbiranje podatkov o nasilju v družini, da bi ti lahko svoje delo dosledno opravljali,
(i) to provide appropriate education and training for professionals responsible for recording incidents and data relating to domestic violence so that they carry out their duties with the required consistency;
(j) naj nameni sredstva za preučitev stroškov nasilja moških nad ženskami v EU,
(j) to earmark funds for investigation into the costs of men’s violence against women in the EU;
(k) naj namenijo potrebna sredstva za nadzorovanje možnih držav članic pri njihovih dejavnostih in napredku glede odnosa do žensk na vseh področij ter naj varnost žensk in ustrezen odnos do njih predpišejo kot merilo za pridružitev uniji,
(k) to establish the necessary means to monitor the activity and progress of potential Member states regarding treatment of women in all areas of society, and to make the safety and treatment of women a criteria for accession;
(l) naj razvijejo programe in raziskave, katerih predmet bi bile članice specifičnih kulturnih skupin ali narodnostnih manjšin, da bi preučili oblike nasilja, s katerimi se te ženske srečujejo, in predvideli ustrezno ukrepanje;
(l) to develop programmes and surveys targeting women who are members of culturally specific communities or ethnic minority groups, with a view to obtaining an account of the specific forms of violence that these women encounter and planning appropriate methods of dealing with them;
B) Nasilje v družini
B) Domestic violence
3. poziva države članice, naj v svoji nacionalni zakonodaji sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, ki zadevajo nasilje moških nad ženskami, zlasti:
Urges the Member States to take appropriate measures concerning men's violence against women in their respective national law, in particular:
(a) priznajo spolno nasilje v zakonski zvezi kot zločin; in posilstvo v zakonu kot kaznivo dejanje,
(a) to recognize marital sexual violence as a crime; and make rape within marriage a criminal offence;
(b) v nobenem primeru ne upoštevajo sklicevanja na kulturne tradicije kot olajševalno okoliščino v primeru nasilja nad ženskami, zločinov iz časti in pohabljanja ženskih organov,
(b) not to accept any reference to cultural practice as an extenuating circumstance in cases of violence against women, crimes of honour and genital mutilation;
(c) sodelujejo in izmenjujejo podatke o najboljših praksah z organi držav, ki imajo več izkušenj s problemom zločina iz časti,
(c) to cooperate and exchange best practice information with the authorities in countries with more experience of crimes of honor;
(d) zagotovijo žrtvam pravico do varnega dostopa do sodnega varstva in njegovega učinkovitega izvajanja, vključno z zagotovitvijo odškodnine,
(d) to ensure victims' right to safe access to justice and effective enforcement, including by providing for compensation;
(e) spodbujajo preganjanje oseb, ki so sodelovale pri zločinih iz časti, kot na primer družinskih članov storilca, ki so izvršitev zločina spodbujali ali ukazali, ter na ta način pokažejo, da so tovrstni zločini nesprejemljivi,
(e) to encourage the prosecution of accomplices to the honour crime, such as family members of the perpetrator who have encouraged or ordered the honour crime, in order to state firmly that such behaviour is unacceptable in society;
(f) upoštevajo dejstvo, da bi morali otroke, ki so priča nasilju nad materami, obravnavati kot žrtve, in preučijo, ali so upravičeni do odškodnine v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo,
(f) to take account of the fact that children who witness their mothers being battered could be regarded as victims, and thus consider whether they should be entitled to damages in accordance with national law;
(g) upoštevajo tveganja skupnega skrbništva s storilcem nasilja ter sprejmejo učinkovite ukrepe, ki bi zagotovili varno okolje za prevzem in predajo otroka v primerih ločitve ali razveze;
(g) to consider the risks of joint custody with the perpetrator of violence and establish effective measures that will ensure safe custody exchange in cases of separation and divorce;
4. poziva države članice, naj sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe za zagotovitev večjega varstva in boljše podpore žrtvam in tistim, ki lahko postanejo žrtve nasilja nad ženskami:
Calls on the Member States to take appropriate measures to ensure better protection and support of victims and those at risk of becoming victims of violence against women by:
(a) z zagotavljanjem ustreznega varstva in pravnih, zdravstvenih, socialnih in psiholoških storitev ter pomoči, vključno s policijsko zaščito,
(a) providing qualified protection and legal, medical, social and psychological services and aid, including police protection;