natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Za namene te direktive „okoljsko stanje“ pomeni celotno stanje okolja v morskih vodah, ob upoštevanju strukture, delovanja in postopkov sestavnih morskih ekosistemov, skupaj z naravnimi fiziografskimi, geografskimi in podnebnimi dejavniki ter fizičnimi in kemičnimi razmerami, vključno s tistimi, ki so posledica človekovih dejavnosti na zadevnem območju.
For the purposes of this Directive, “environmental status” means the overall state of the environment in marine waters, taking into account the structure, function and processes of the constituent marine ecosystems together with natural physiographic, geographic and climatic factors, as well as physical and chemical conditions including those resulting from human activities in the area concerned.
(a) zagotavljajo varstvo in ohranjanje morskega okolja ali omogočajo njegovo ponovno vzpostavitev ali, če je mogoče, vzpostavijo ponovno delovanje, postopke in strukturo morske biotske raznovrstnosti ter morskih ekosistemov;
(a) protect and preserve the marine environment or allow recovery of it or, where practicable, restore the function, processes and structure of marine biodiversity and marine ecosystems ;
(b) preprečujejo in postopoma odpravljajo onesnaženost morskega okolja ter tako zagotavljajo, da ni velikih posledic ali tveganj za morsko biotsko raznovrstnost, morske ekosisteme, človekovo zdravje ali zakonito uporabo morja;
(b) prevent and phase out pollution in the marine environment so as to ensure that there are no significant impacts on or risks to marine biodiversity, marine ecosystems, human health or legitimate uses of the sea;
(c) omejujejo dejavnosti, ki se izvajajo v morskem okolju, na trajnostni ravni, ki ne ogroža niti uporabe in dejavnosti bodočih generacij niti sposobnosti morskih ekosistemov, da se odzovejo na spremembe, ki jih povzročata narava in človek.
(c) limit activities in the marine environment to levels that are sustainable and that do not compromise uses and activities of future generations nor the capacity of marine ecosystems to respond to natural and human-induced changes.
Ta direktiva se uporablja za vse evropske vode od temeljne črte proti odprtemu morju, od katere se meri velikost teritorialnih voda, ki sega do najbolj oddaljenega območja, ki je pod suverenostjo ali pristojnostjo držav članic, vključno z dnom vseh tistih voda in njegovim podtaljem, v nadaljnjem besedilu „ evropske morske vode “ .
This Directive is applicable to all European waters on the seaward side of the baseline from which the extent of territorial waters is measured extending to the outmost reach of the area covered by the sovereignty or jurisdiction of Member States including the bed of all those waters and its sub-soils, hereinafter “ European marine waters ” .
Obstoječe dolžnosti, obveznosti in pobude
Existing obligations, commitments and initiatives
Ta direktiva ne vpliva na:
This Directive shall be without prejudice to:
(a) obstoječe dolžnosti in obveznosti držav članic ali Skupnosti na ravni Skupnosti ali mednarodni ravni v zvezi z varstvom okolja v evropskih morskih vodah in
(a) existing obligations and commitments of Member States, or the Community, at Community or international level regarding environmental protection in European marine waters; and
(b) pristojnost držav članic v obstoječih mednarodnih institucionalnih strukturah.
(b) the competence of Member States in existing international institutional structures.
Namen tega predloga spremembe je pojasniti vlogo držav članic v evropskih konvencijah o regionalnih morjih.
This amendment seeks to clarify the role of Member States in Europe's Regional Seas Conventions.
Člen 2 b (novo)
Article 2 b (new)
V tej direktivi:
For the purposes of this Directive:
(1) „evropske morske vode“ pomeni:
(1) ‘European marine waters’ shall mean:
- vse evropske vode od temeljne črte proti odprtemu morju, od katere se meri velikost teritorialnih voda, ki sega do najbolj oddaljenega območja, ki je pod suverenostjo ali v pristojnosti držav članic, vključno z dnom in podtaljem teh voda; in
- all European waters on the seaward side of the baseline from which the extent of the territorial waters is measured, extending to the outmost reach of the area covered by the sovereignty or jurisdiction of Member States, including the bed of those waters and its subsoil; and
- vse vode s plimo in oseko – v državah članicah ali ki mejijo nanje –od katerih se meri razdalja teritorialnih voda, in vsa zemeljska površina ali morsko dno, stalno ali občasno pokrita s temi vodami;
- all tidal waters - either in or adjacent to the Member States - from which the distance of the territorial waters is measured, and any land or seabed covered continuously or intermittently by those waters;
(2) „okoljsko stanje“ pomeni celotno stanje okolja teh voda, ob upoštevanju:
(2) ‘environmental status’ shall mean the overall status of the environment of the waters in question, taking into account:
(a) strukture, delovanja in postopkov sestavnih morskih ekosistemov, in
(a) the structure, function and processes of the constituent marine ecosystems; and
(b) sestavnih elementov, pogojev in dejavnikov, tako zvočnih, bioloških, kemičnih, podnebnih, zemljepisnih, geoloških, fizičnih ali fiziografskih, ki medsebojno delujejo in določajo pogoje, produktivnost, kakovost in stanje morskega okolja iz točke (a).
(b) the components, conditions and factors, whether acoustic, biological, chemical, climatic, geographic, geological, physical or physiographic, which interact and determine the condition, productivity, quality and state of the marine ecosystems referred to in point (a).
Sestavni elementi, pogoji in dejavniki iz točke (b), vključujejo tiste, ki so rezultat človekovih dejavnosti ne glede to, ali se izvajajo znotraj ali zunaj zadevnih evropskih morskih voda;
The components, conditions and factors referred to in point (b) include those arising as a result of human activities, irrespective of whether such activities occur within or outside the European marine waters in question;
(3) „dobro okoljsko stanje“ pomeni stanje okolja, ko:
(3) ‘good environmental status’ shall mean the state of the environment when:
(a) struktura, delovanje in postopki sestavnih morskih ekosistemov omogočajo tem ekosistemom, da delujejo naravno in ohranjajo sami sebe.
(a) the structure, function and processes of the constituent marine ecosystems enable these ecosystems to function in their natural self-maintaining manner.
Morski ekosistemi ohranjajo svojo naravno odpornost pred velikimi okoljskimi spremembami;
The marine ecosystems retain their natural resilience to broader environmental change;
(b) se vse človekove dejavnosti, znotraj in zunaj zadevnega območja, upravljajo tako, da je njihov skupni pritisk na morske ekosisteme v skladu z dobrim okoljskim stanjem.
(b) all human activities within and outside the area in question are managed in a manner that makes their collective pressure on the marine ecosystems compatible with good environmental status.
Človekove dejavnosti v morskem okolju ne presegajo ravni, ki so trajnostne v zemljepisnem merilu, primernem za presojo.
Human activities in the marine environment shall not exceed levels that are sustainable at the geographical scale appropriate for assessment purposes.
Ohrani se možnost za uporabo in dejavnosti bodočih generacij v morskem okolju;
The potential for uses and activities of future generations in the marine environment is maintained;
(c) so zaščiteni morska biotska raznovrstnost in ekosistemi, se preprečuje poslabšanje njihovega stanja, je možna vzpostavitev prvotnega stanja in, kjer je mogoče, so ponovno vzpostavljeni njihovo delovanje, postopki in struktura;
(c) marine biodiversity and ecosystems are protected, their deterioration is avoided, recovery is possible and, where possible, their functions, processes and structure are restored;
(d) se onesnaževanje in energija, vključno s hrupom, v morskem okolju stalno znižujejo, da bi se čim bolj zmanjšale posledice ali tveganja za morsko biotsko raznovrstnost, morske ekosisteme, človekovo zdravje ali zakonito uporabo morja; in
(d) pollution and energy, including noise, in the marine environment are steadily reduced so as to ensure that the impact on or risks for marine biodiversity and marine ecosystems, human health or legitimate uses of the sea are minimised; and
(e) so vsi pogoji, našteti v Prilogi -I, izpolnjeni;
(e) all the conditions listed in Annex -I are met;
(4) „onesnaževanje“ pomeni posredno ali neposredno vnašanje snovi ali energije v morsko okolje, vključno s hrupom, ki so posledica človekove dejavnosti, ki povzroči ali bi povzročilo škodljive učinke, kot so škodovanje morski biotski raznovrstnosti in morskim ekosistemom, ogrožanje človekovega zdravja in ovire za zakonito uporabo morja.
(4) 'pollution' shall mean the direct or indirect introduction, as a result of human activity, of substances or energy, including noise, into the marine environment which results or may result in such deleterious effects as harm to marine biodiversity and marine ecosystems, hazards to human health and hindrance to legitimate uses of the sea.
(5) „zaščitena morska območja“ pomenijo območja, v katerih so omejene ali prepovedane dejavnosti, opredeljene kot dejavnosti, ki pomembno pritiskajo in/ali vplivajo na morsko okolje.
(5) ‘marine protected areas’ shall mean areas in which activities identified as exerting an important pressure and/or impact on the marine environment shall be limited or forbidden.
Zaščitena morska območja opredelijo države članice med fazo pripravljanja morske strategije in spadajo v sistem prostorskega načrtovanja morskega okolja, ki je dosledno na ravni Skupnosti, regionalni in podregionalni ravni ter je v skladu z mednarodnimi obveznostmi, katerih podpisnica je Skupnost.
Marine protected areas are identified by Member States during the preparation phase of the Marine Strategy, and belong to a system of marine spatial planning which is consistent at Community, regional and sub-regional level, and in line with international commitments to which the Community is party.
Države članice pri izvajanju obveznosti iz te direktive ustrezno upoštevajo dejstvo, da so njihove evropske morske vode sestavni naslednjih morskih regij :
Member States shall, when implementing their obligations unde r this Directive , take due account of the fact that their European marine waters form an integral part of the following Marine Regions:
Države članice izvajajo določila te direktive v naslednjih morskih regijah :
Member States shall implement this Directive with reference to the following Marine Regions:
(a) Baltsko morje,
(a) the Baltic Sea;
(b) Severovzhodni Atlantski ocean,
(b) the North East Atlantic Ocean;
(c) Sredozemsko morje.
(c) the Mediterranean Sea .
(c) Sredozemsko morje ,
(c) the Mediterranean Sea ;
(ca) Črno morje.
(ca) the Black Sea .
Države članice lahko, z namenom, da upoštevajo posebnosti posameznega območja, izvajajo to direktivo s sklicevanjem na pododdelke morskih voda iz odstavka 1, če so takšni pododdelki razmejeni na način, ki je skladen z naslednjimi morskimi podregijami:
Member States may, in order to take into account the specificities of a particular area, implement this Directive by reference to subdivisions of the marine waters referred to in paragraph 1, provided that such subdivisions are delimited in a manner compatible with the following Marine Sub-Regions:
Države članice lahko, z namenom, da upoštevajo posebnosti posameznega območja, izvajajo to direktivo s sklicevanjem na pododdelke morskih voda iz odstavka 1, če so takšni pododdelki razmejeni na način, ki dosledno upošteva mednarodne sporazume, in so skladni z naslednjimi morskimi podregijami:
Member States may, in order to take into account the specificities of a particular area, implement this Directive by reference to subdivisions of the marine waters referred to in paragraph 1, provided that such subdivisions are delimited in a manner consistent with international agreements and are compatible with the following Marine Sub-Regions:
Mednarodni svet za raziskovanje morja je že jasno začrtal meje, ki se uporabljajo zlasti za določanje celotnega dovoljenega ulova v ribiškem sektorju.
The International Council for the Exploration of the Seas already has clearly delineated boundaries which are used, notably, for the setting of Total Allowable Catches in the fisheries sector.
(ii) v Jadranskem morju, morske vode, ki so pod suverenostjo ali v pristojnosti Italije in Slovenije;
(ii) in the Adriatic Sea, the marine waters covered by the sovereignty or jurisdiction of Italy and Slovenia;
(ii) v Jadranskem morju, morske vode, ki so pod suverenostjo ali v pristojnosti Italije , Slovenije in Hrvaške ;
(ii) in the Adriatic Sea, the marine waters covered by the sovereignty or jurisdiction of Italy , Slovenia and Croatia ;
Upoštevati je treba tudi položaj Hrvaške v jadranski podregiji.
The situation of Croatia in the Adriatic subregion must be taken into account.
V vsaki morski regiji zadevne države članice dosežejo dobro okoljsko stanje v evropskih morskih vodah te regije najkasneje do leta [2017] z vzpostavitvijo in izvajanjem ene same morske strategije za to regijo v skladu z določbami te direktive.
For each Marine Region, the Member States concerned shall achieve good environmental status in the European marine waters within that Region by [2017] at the latest, by means of establishing and implementing a single Marine Strategy for that Region in accordance with the provisions of this Directive.
Države članice opredelijo ustrezne upravne enote v svojih evropskih morskih vodah za vsako morsko regijo ali podregijo.
Member States shall define appropriate management units in their European marine waters in respect of each Marine Region or Sub-Region.
Upravne enote, kjer je ustrezno, upoštevajo obstoječe upravne enote, enote za spremljanje in referenčne enote, opredeljene pa so s koordinatami v ustrezni morski strategiji.
The management units shall, where appropriate, take into account existing management, monitoring and reference units, and shall be identified by co-ordinates in the relevant Marine Strategy.
Države članice obvestijo Komisijo o vsaki opredeljeni upravni enoti do datuma, določenega v prvem pododstavku člena 23(1).
Member States shall inform the Commission of any defined management unit by the date specified in the first subparagraph of Article 23(1).
Države članice dosežejo dobro okoljsko stanje s sprejetjem in izvajanjem morskih strategij.
Member States shall achieve good environmental status by establishing and implementing Marine Strategies.
Vsaka država članica v zvezi s posamezno morsko regijo razvije morsko strategijo za svoje evropske morske vode v skladu z naslednjim programom dela:
Each Member State shall, in respect of each Marine Region concerned, develop a Marine Strategy for its European marine waters in accordance with the following plan of action:
Države članice, ki si delijo morsko regijo, izdelajo eno samo skupno morsko strategijo za vode v regiji ali podregiji, ki so pod njihovo suverenostjo ali v njihovi pristojnosti.
Member States sharing a Marine Region shall ensure that a single, joint Marine Strategy is produced per region or sub-region for the waters falling under their sovereignty or jurisdiction within that region.
(i) začetna presoja, ki jo je treba zaključiti do [ 4 leta po začetku veljavnosti], sedanjega okoljskega stanja zadevnih voda in vpliva človekovih dejavnosti nanj, v skladu s členom 7;
(i) an initial assessment, to be completed by [ 4 years after date of entry into force], of the current environmental status of the waters concerned and the environmental impact of human activities thereon, in accordance with Article 7;
(i) začetna presoja, ki jo je treba zaključiti do [ 2 leti po začetku veljavnosti], sedanjega okoljskega stanja zadevnih voda in vpliva človekovih dejavnosti nanj, v skladu s členom 7;
(i) an initial assessment, to be completed by [ 2 years after date of entry into force], of the current environmental status of the waters concerned and the environmental impact of human activities thereon, in accordance with Article 7;
(ii) določitev, ki jo je treba vzpostaviti do [ 4 leta po začetku veljavnosti], dobrega okoljskega stanja za zadevne vode, v skladu s členom 8(1);
(ii) a determination, to be established by [ 4 years after date of entry into force], of good environmental status for the waters concerned, in accordance with Article 8(1);
(ii) določitev, ki jo je treba vzpostaviti do [ 2 leti po začetku veljavnosti], dobrega okoljskega stanja za zadevne vode, v skladu s členom 8(1);
(ii) a determination, to be established by [ 2 years after date of entry into force], of good environmental status for the waters concerned, in accordance with Article 8(1);
(iii) vzpostavitev, do [ 5 let po začetku veljavnosti], vrste okoljskih ciljev, v skladu s členom 9(1);
(iii) establishment, by [ 5 years after date of entry into force], of a series of environmental targets, in accordance with Article 9(1);
(iii) vzpostavitev, do [ 3 leta po začetku veljavnosti], vrste okoljskih ciljev, v skladu s členom 9(1);
(iii) establishment, by [ 3 years after date of entry into force], of a series of environmental targets, in accordance with Article 9(1);
(iv) vzpostavitev in izvajanje, do [ 6 let po začetku veljavnosti] razen, kjer je v ustrezni zakonodaji Skupnosti določeno drugače, programa spremljanja za stalno presojo in redno posodabljanje ciljev, v skladu s členom 10(1);
(iv) establishment and implementation, by [ 6 years after date of entry into force] except where otherwise specified in the relevant Community legislation, of a monitoring programme for ongoing assessment and regular updating of targets, in accordance with Article 10(1);
(iv) vzpostavitev in izvajanje, do [ 3 leta po začetku veljavnosti] razen, kjer je v ustrezni zakonodaji Skupnosti določeno drugače, programa spremljanja za stalno presojo in redno posodabljanje ciljev, v skladu s členom 10(1);
(iv) establishment and implementation, by [ 3 years after date of entry into force] except where otherwise specified in the relevant Community legislation, of a monitoring programme for ongoing assessment and regular updating of targets, in accordance with Article 10(1);
(b) Programi ukrepov:
(b) Programmes of measures:
(i) razvoj, najpozneje do leta 2016 , programa ukrepov, oblikovanega za dosego dobrega okoljskega stanja, v skladu s členom 12(1), (2) in (3);
(i) development, by 2016 at the latest, of a programme of measures designed to achieve good environment status, in accordance with Article 12(1), (2) and (3);
(i) razvoj, najpozneje do leta 2012 , programa ukrepov, oblikovanega za dosego dobrega okoljskega stanja, v skladu s členom 12(1), (2) in (3);
(i) development, by 2012 at the latest, of a programme of measures designed to achieve good environment status, in accordance with Article 12(1), (2) and (3);
(ii) začetek delovanja programa, določenega v točki (i), najpozneje do leta 2018 , v skladu s členom 12(6).
(ii) entry into operation of the programme provided for in point (i), by 2018 at the latest, in accordance with Article 12(6).
Če se države članice, ki si delijo vode v določeni morski regiji ali podregiji, strinjajo s hitrejšim izvajanjem ukrepov, opredeljenih v točkah (a) in (b), kot je navedeno, obvestijo Komisijo o spremenjenem časovnem razporedu in nadaljujejo skladno s tem.
Where Member States, sharing a particular Marine Region or Sub-Region, agree on implementing the steps outlined in paragraph 1, points (a) and (b) more swiftly than indicated, they shall inform the Commission of their revised timetable and proceed accordingly.
Te države članice prejmejo primerno podporo EU za svoja večja prizadevanja za izboljšanje okolja s spreminjanjem območja v pilotno območje.
Those Member States shall receive appropriate support from the EU for their greater efforts to improve the environment by making the area a pilot area.
Določbe iz točk (a) in (b) državam članicam ne preprečujejo ohranjanja ali uvedbe strožjih varovalnih ukrepov.
The provisions in points (a) and (b) shall not prevent any Member State from maintaining or introducing more stringent protective measures.
Države članice določijo ustrezne mehanizme, ki zagotavljajo, da se ukrepi iz odstavka 1 ob upoštevanju členov 7, 8, 9 10 in 12 sprejmejo in izvajajo v skladu s členom 5 tako, da se izdela ena sama skupna morska strategija za posamezno regijo in skupno poročilo o vidikih, navedenih v teh členih.
Member States shall establish appropriate mechanisms to ensure that the steps outlined in paragraph 1 with respect to Articles 7, 8, 9, 10 and 12 are developed and implemented in compliance with Article 5 and in a manner that delivers a single, joint Marine Strategy per Region and joint reporting on the components specified under these Articles.
Morska regija Baltskega morja bi lahko bila pilotno območje za izvajanje morske strategije.
The Baltic Sea marine region could be a pilot area to implement the marine strategy.
Predvideni akcijski načrt za Baltsko morje iz Helsinške konvencije (HELCOM) bi lahko bil koristno sredstvo pri uporabi Baltskega morja kot pilotnega območja za izvajanje morske strategije.
The forthcoming Baltic Sea Action Plan from the Helsinki Convention (HELCOM) could be a useful resource in using the Baltic Sea as a pilot area to implement the marine strategy.
Skupni program ukrepov za morsko regijo Baltskega morja v skladu s členom 12(1)(i) in (ii) morajo razviti države članice v regiji najpozneje do leta 2010, zato da se doseže dobro okoljsko stanje morske regije Baltskega morja.
A common programme of measures for the Baltic Sea marine region in accordance with Article 12(1)(i) and (ii) shall be developed by Member States in the region, by 2010 at the latest, to achieve good environmental status in the Baltic Sea marine region.
Znano je, da je okoljsko stanje Baltskega morja zelo nujna zadeva.
It is well known that the environmental state of the Baltic Sea is very urgent.
Od devetih držav okoli Baltskega morja jih je osem držav članic Evropske unije.
Eight of nine states around the Baltic Sea is member states of the European Union.
Morska regija Baltskega morja bi lahko bila zato primerna za pilotno območje za izvajanje morske strategije.
The Baltic Sea Marine Region could therefore be suitable as a pilot area to implement the marine strategy.
Zaščitena morska območja
Marine protected areas
Države članice v svojih strategijah določijo ukrepe za zaščito območij po regijah in podregijah, imenovanih „zaščitena morska območja“.
In their strategies, Member States shall lay down measures for the protection of areas, by Region and Sub-region, designated as "marine protected areas".
Države članice v svojih strategijah za regije in podregije, če je potrebno, sprejmejo tudi ukrepe za ustanovitev zaprtih naravnih rezervatov za varstvo ter ohranitev najbolj občutljivih morskih ekosistemov in biološke raznovrstnosti.
As part of their strategies per region and subregion, Member States shall, if necessary, also take measures to establish closed marine nature reserves with the aim of protecting and preserving the most vulnerable marine ecosystems and biodiversity.
Država članica, ki oblikuje program ukrepov, med ukrepe v svojem programu vključi uporabo prostorskih varovalnih ukrepov, med drugim vključno z uporabo posebnih ohranitvenih območij iz Direktive 92/43/EGS, uporabo posebnih območij varstva iz Direktive Sveta 79/409/ES z dne 2. aprila 1979 o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic 2 in uporabo morskih zaščitenih območij, kot je določeno v odločitvi VII/5 konference pogodbenic Konvencije o biološki raznovrstnosti in kot izhaja iz katerega koli drugega mednarodnega ali regionalnega sporazuma, katerega pogodbenica je Skupnost.
A Member State establishing a programme of measures shall include amongst the measures in its programme the use of spatial protection measures, including but not limited to the use of special areas of conservation pursuant to Directive 92/43/EEC, the use of special protection areas pursuant to Council Directive 79/409/EC/EEC of 2 April 1979 on the conservation of wild birds 2 , and marine protected areas as agreed in Decision VII/5 of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, as well as stemming from any other international or regional agreements to which the Community is a party.