natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Posebne zahteve po označevanju morajo zato veljati za trditve v zvezi z zmanjšanjem tveganja za nastanek bolezni.
Specific labelling requirements should therefore apply in respect of claims relating to the reduction of a disease risk.
(19) Raznolika in uravnotežena prehrana, ob upoštevanju različnih prehrambenih navad, tradicionalnih proizvodov in gastronomskih kultur v državah članicah in njihovih regijah, ki zaslužijo spoštovanje in ohranitev, je predpogoj za dobro zdravje in že en sam proizvod lahko ima neizpodbiten pomen za prehrano kot celoto; ob tem je prehrana eden od večih dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na nastop nekaterih človeških bolezni.
(19) A varied and balanced diet , due regard being had to the various dietary habits , traditional products and gastronomic cultures existing in the Member States and their regions , which are an asset worthy of respect and conservation, is a precondition for good health and even just one product can be of indisputable importance to the diet as a whole; furthermore, diet is one of the many factors influencing the onset of certain human diseases.
Namen je varovanje proizvodnje in distribucije značilnih proizvodov, ki so ključnega pomena za dobro zdravje.
The intention is to safeguard the production and distribution of typical products of fundamental importance to good health.
(20) Da bi se zagotovilo, da so zdravstvene trditve resnične, jasne, zanesljive in koristne za potrošnika, ki se odloča za zdrav način prehranjevanja, je treba upoštevati ubeseditev in predstavitev trditev v zvezi z zdravjem upoštevati pri mnenju Agencije in pri postopku odobritve, ki mu sledi .
(20) In order to ensure that health claims are truthful, clear, reliable and useful to the consumer in choosing a healthy diet, the wording and the presentation of health claims should be taken into account in the opinion of the Authority and in the subsequent authorisation procedure .
(20) Da bi se zagotovilo, da so zdravstvene trditve resnične, jasne, zanesljive in koristne za potrošnika, ki se odloča za zdrav način prehranjevanja, je treba upoštevati natančno vsebino in predstavitev trditev v zvezi z zdravjem pri mnenju Agencije.
(20) In order to ensure that health claims are truthful, clear, reliable and useful to the consumer in choosing a healthy diet, the precise content and the presentation of health claims should be taken into account in the opinion of the Authority.
EFSA je odgovorna le za znanstveno vrednotenje in mora v svojem mnenju preučiti vsebino.
The EFSA is only responsible for scientific evaluation and in its opinion should scrutinise the precise content.
Predlog spremembe 12
Amendment 12
(22) Zaradi preglednosti in izogibanja združenim prijavam v zvezi s trditvami, ki so že bile ocenjene, je treba vzpostaviti register takih trditev.
(22) For the sake of transparency and in order to avoid multiple applications in respect of claims, which have already been assessed, a Register of such claims should be established.
(22) Zaradi preglednosti in izogibanja združenim prijavam v zvezi s trditvami, ki so že bile ocenjene, je treba vzpostaviti in ohranjati javni register takih trditev.
(22) For the sake of transparency and in order to avoid multiple applications in respect of claims, which have already been assessed, a public Register of such claims should be established and maintained .
Register bo po vzpostavitvi na voljo javnosti in redno posodobljen.
The Register will be available to public and regularly updated after its establishment.
Predlog spremembe 13
Amendment 13
Uvodna izjava 25 a (novo)
Recital 25 a (new)
(25a) Potrebe evropske živilske industrije, in še zlasti potrebe malih in srednje velikih podjetij, je treba upoštevati za zagotavljanje, da se ne izpodkoplje inovativnost in konkurenčnost.
(25a) The needs of the European food industry, and in particular those of SMEs, should be taken into account in order to ensure that innovation and competitiveness are not undermined.
Uvodna izjava 26
Recital 26
(26) Treba je določiti prehodni rok, da bi proizvajalcem živil omogočili, da se prilagodijo dolocbam te uredbe.
(26) A transitional period is necessary to enable food business operators to adapt to the requirements of this Regulation.
(26) Treba je dolociti dovolj dolg prehodni rok, da bi proizvajalcem živil omogočili, še zlasti malim in srednje velikim podjetjem, da se prilagodijo določbam te uredbe.
(26) An adequate transitional period is necessary to enable food business operators , particularly SMEs, to adapt to the requirements of this Regulation.
Namen je poudarjanje težav, s katerimi se srečajo mala in srednje velika podjetja ob prilagajanju tovrstnim spremembam zakonodaje.
To highlight the difficulties experienced by SMEs in adjusting to legislative changes of this kind.
Uvodna izjava 26 a (novo)
Recital 26 a (new)
(26a) Treba je pravočasno oblikovati splošno obveščevalno kampanjo o zadevah, povezanih s prehrano, in pomembnosti pridobivanja zdravih prehrambenih navad.
(26a) A general information campaign on nutrition issues and the importance of acquiring healthy eating habits should be developed in a timely fashion.
Prekomerna telesna teža postaja velik problem v Evropski uniji.
Obesity is becoming a major problem in the European Union.
Zato je treba vzporedno z uvedbo te uredbe začeti s splošno kampanjo o prehrambenih navadah, da se poveča ozaveščenost javnosti.
A general campaign on eating habits should therefore be launched in parallel with the introduction of this regulation, to raise the awareness of the public.
Ta uredba velja za prehranske navedbe in zdravstvene trditve za označevanje, predstavitev in oglaševanje živil, namenjenih končnemu potrošniku.
This Regulation shall apply to nutrition and health claims in the labelling, presentation and advertising of foods to be delivered as such to the final consumer.
Prav tako velja za živila, ki so namenjena restavracijam, bolnišnicam, šolam ter podobnim ustanovam za pripravo in dostavo hrane.
It shall also apply to foods intended for supply to restaurants, hospitals, schools, canteens and similar mass caterers.
Ta uredba velja za prehranske navedbe in zdravstvene trditve v tržnem komuniciranju glede živil za označevanje, predstavitev in oglaševanje živil, namenjenih končnemu potrošniku.
This Regulation shall apply to nutrition and health claims made in commercial communications concerning foods in the labelling, presentation and advertising of foods to be delivered as such to the final consumer.
Vendar pa ne velja za tista živila, ki se predstavljajo in prodajajo nepakirana, tj. brez embalaže, ter ne velja za sadje in zelenjavo (sveži proizvodi).
It shall not, however, apply to foods which are presented and sold loose, that is, without packaging, and shall not apply to fruit and vegetables (fresh produce).
Mala podjetja, kot so pekarne, ki same izdelujejo svoje proizvode in jih prodajajo neposredno iz svojih prostorov, je treba izvzeti iz obsega te uredbe.
Small businesses, such as bakeries, which make their products themselves and sell them directly out of their own premises should be removed from the scope of this regulation.
Člen 1, odstavek 3 a (novo)
Article 1, paragraph 3 a (new)
Ta uredba velja brez poseganja v naslednje predpise Skupnosti:
This Regulation shall apply without prejudice to the following Community provisions:
– Direktiva Sveta 89/398/ES z dne 3. maja 1989 o približevanju zakonodaje držav članic, ki velja za živila za posebne prehranske namene
- Council Directive 89/398/EC of 3 May 1989 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses
in direktive, sprejete na njeni podlagi;
and the directives adopted on the basis of it;
– Direktiva Sveta 80/777/ES z dne 15. julija 1980 o približevanju zakonodaje držav članic v zvezi z izkoriščanjem in trženjem naravnih mineralnih vod 2 ;
- Council Directive 80/777/EC of 15 July 1980 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the exploitation and marketing of natural mineral water 2 ;
– Direktiva Sveta 98/83/ES z dne 3. novembra 1998 o kakovosti vode, namenjene za prehrano ljudi 3 ;
- Council Directive 98/83/EC of 3 November 1998 on the quality of water intended for human consumption 3 ;
– Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 1493/1999 z dne 17. maja 1999 o skupni ureditvi trga za vino 4 ;
- Council Regulation (EC) No 1493/1999 of 17 May 1999 on the common organisation of the market in wines 4 ;
– Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 2826/2000 o akcijah informiranja in promocije za kmetijske proizvode na notranjem trgu 5 in uredbe Komisije za njeno izvajanje.
- Council Regulation (EC) No 2826/2000 on information and promotion actions for agricultural products on the internal market 5 and its implementing Commission regulations.
1 UL L 186, 30.6.1989, str.
1 OJ L 186, 30.6.1989, p.
2 UL L 229, 30.8.1980, str.
2 OJ L 229, 30.8.1980, p.
3 UL L 330, 5.12.1998, str.
3 OJ L 330, 5.12.1998, p.
4 UL L 179, 14.7.1999, str.
4 OJ L 179, 14.7.1999, p.
5 UL L 328, 23.12.2000, str.
5 OJ L 328, 23.12.2000, p.
Ta posebna zakonodaja Skupnosti zagotavlja zaščito, preglednost trga in prost pretok teh proizvodov ter učinkovito zajema cilje predlagane nove uredbe, tj. zagotavlja visoko stopnjo varstva potrošnikov, izboljšuje prosti pretok blaga na notranjem trgu, zvišuje stopnjo pravne varnosti gospodarskih subjektov, zagotavlja pošteno konkurenco ter spodbuja in varuje uvajanje novosti na področju živil, ki so predmet tega predloga.
This specific Community legislation guarantees the protection and transparency of the market as well as the free movement of the products, since it includes effective provisions for attaining the objectives of the proposal under consideration, namely to guarantee a high level of consumer protection, facilitate the free movement of products on the internal market, enhance legal security for economic agents, guarantee fair competition and promote and protect innovation in the field of foodstuffs, to which this proposal refers.
Za vina že veljajo posebne določbe Skupnosti, ki urejajo njihovo označevanje, opise, predstavitev in tudi oglaševalske dejavnosti in obveščanje.
Wines are already subject to specific Community provisions governing their labelling, designation and presentation, as well as promotion and information.
Člen 1, odstavek 4
Article 1, paragraph 4
Ta uredba se uporablja brez poseganja v posebne določbe v zvezi z živili za posebne prehranske namene, določene v zakonodaji Skupnosti.
This Regulation shall apply without prejudice to specific provisions concerning foods for particular nutritional uses laid down in Community legislation.
Ta uredba se uporablja brez poseganja v posebne določbe v zvezi z živili za posebne prehranske namene ter tiste v zvezi z prehranskimi dopolnili , kot je določeno v zakonodaji Skupnosti.
This Regulation shall apply without prejudice to specific provisions concerning foods for particular nutritional uses and those concerning food supplements laid down in Community legislation.
Da se izogne negotovosti, ali so prehranska dopolnila vključena v obseg te uredbe, se prehranska dopolnila posebej omenjajo v členu 1.4.
To avoid any uncertainty on whether food supplements are included in the scope of this Regulation, food supplements should specifically be mentioned in Article 1.4.
Člen 1, odstavek 4 a (novo)
Article 1, paragraph 4 a (new)
Ta uredba se ne uporablja za blagovne znamke, ki so v skladu z določbami Direktive Sveta 89/104/EGS 1 (direktiva o blagovni znamki) ali Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 40/94 2 (o blagovni znamki Skupnosti).
This Regulation shall not apply to trade marks that comply with the provisions of Council Directive 89/104/EEC 1 (the trade mark Directive), or Council Regulation (EC) No 40/94 2 (on the Community trade mark).
1 UL L 40, 11.2.1989, str.
1 OJ L 40, 11.2.1989, p.
2 UL L 11, 14.1.1994, str.
2 OJ L 11, 14.1.1994, p.
Vključitev blagovnih znamk v obseg uredbe bi povzročila veliko pravno negotovost in bi bila neugodna za obstoječe lastnike blagovnih znamk, ki so deloma močno odvisni od prepoznanja znamke.
Having trade marks included within the scope of the regulation would cause major legal uncertainty and disadvantage existing brand-mark owner who partly strongly depend on the brand recognition.
Člen 2, uvodni del
Article 2, introductory part
Za namene te uredbe veljajo opredelitve pojmov „hrana“, „nosilec živilske dejavnosti“, „dajanje v promet“ in „končni potrošnik“ iz člena 2 ter člena 3(3), 3(8) in 3(18) Uredbe (ES) št. 178/2002 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta.
For the purposes of this Regulation , the definitions of “food”, “food business operator”, “placing on the market”, and “final consumer” set out in Articles 2, 3(3), 3(8) and 3(18) of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council shall apply.
Za namene te uredbe :
For the purposes of this regulation :
(a) veljajo opredelitve pojmov „hrana“, „nosilec živilske dejavnosti“, „dajanje v promet“ in „končni potrošnik“ iz člena 2 ter člena 3(3), 3(8) in 3(18) Uredbe (ES) št. 178/2002 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
(a) the definitions of “food”, “food business operator”, “placing on the market”, and “final consumer” set out in Articles 2, 3(3), 3(8) and 3(18) of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council
(b) veljajo opredelitev pojma „prehransko dopolnilo“ iz Direktive 2002/46/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 10 junija 2002 o približevanju zakonodaj držav članic o prehranskih dopolnilih ter opredelitve pojmov „označevanje hranilne vrednosti živil“, „protein“, „ogljikov hidrat“, „sladkorji“, „maščobe“, „nasičene maščobne kisline“, „mononenasičene maščobne kisline“, „polinenasičene maščobne kisline“ in „balastna snov“, določene v Direktivi Sveta 90/496/EGS.
(b) the definition of "food supplement" set out in Directive 2002/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 June 2002 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to food supplements 1 and the definitions of "nutrition labelling", "protein", "carbohydrate", "sugars", "fat", "saturates, "monounsaturates", "polyunsaturates" and "fibre" set out in Council Directive 90/496/EEC shall apply;
(c) velja opredelitev pojma „označevanje“, določenega v členu 1(3)(a) Direktive 2000/13/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 20. marca 2000 o približevanju zakonodaje držav članic o označevanju, predstavljanju in oglaševanju živil 2 .
(c) the definition of "labelling" set out in Article 1(3)(a) of Directive 2000/13/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 March 2000 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the labelling, presentation and advertising of foodstuffs 2 shall also apply .
1 UL L 183, 12.7.2002, str.
1 OJ L 183, 12.7.2002, p.
2 UL L 109, 6.5.2000, str.
2 OJ L 109, 6.5.2000, p.
Še naprej veljajo opredelitve evropske zakonodaje o živilih.
All the definitions set out in European foodstuffs legislation continue to apply.
Člen 2, odstavek 2, točka 1
Article 2, paragraph 2, point 1
(1) „navedba ali trditev“ pomeni vsako sporočilo ali predstavitev, ki ni obvezna v okviru zakonodaje Skupnosti ali nacionalne zakonodaje, vključno s slikovno, grafično predstavitvijo ali predstavitvijo s simboli, ki navaja, predlaga ali namiguje, da ima živilo posebne značilnosti;
(1) “claim” means any message or representation, which is not mandatory under Community or national legislation, including pictorial, graphic or symbolic representation, which states, suggests or implies that a food has particular characteristics;
(1) „navedba ali trditev“ pomeni vsako sporočilo ali predstavitev, ki ni obvezna v okviru zakonodaje Skupnosti ali nacionalne zakonodaje, vključno s slikovno, grafično predstavitvijo ali predstavitvijo s simboli, v kateri koli obliki, ki navaja, predlaga ali namiguje, da ima živilo posebne značilnosti;
(1) “claim” means any message or representation, which is not mandatory under Community or national legislation, including pictorial, graphic or symbolic representation, in any form, which states, suggests or implies that a food has particular characteristics;
Opredelitev navedb ali trditev mora biti jasna, da ne pride do nesporazumov.
The definition of claims should be clear in order to avoid any misunderstandings.
Člen 2, odstavek 2, točka 3
Article 2, paragraph 2, point 3
(3) „druga snov“ pomeni snov, ki ni hranilna snov s hranilnim ali fiziološkim učinkom;
(3) “other substance” means a substance other than a nutrient that has a nutritional or physiological effect;
(Ne vpliva na slovensko različico.)
(Does not affect the English version.)
Člen 2, odstavek 2, točka 8
Article 2, paragraph 2, point 8
(8) „povprečni potrošnik“ je potrošnik, ki je zmerno dobro obveščen ter zmerno pazljiv in razsoden.
(8) “average consumer” means the consumer who is reasonably well informed and reasonably observant and circumspect.
Člen 2, odstavek 2, točka 8 a (novo)
Article 2, paragraph 2, point 8 a (new)
(8a) „zdravje“ je splošno stanje fizičnega, psihološkega in socialnega dobrega počutja.
(8a) "health" means a general state of physical, psychological and social well-being.
Ker predlagana uredba pretežno vsebuje pravila o zdravstvenih navedbah, predlog ne vsebuje opredelitve o zdravju.
Whereas the proposed Regulation is mainly about rules on health claims, the proposal does not contain a definition of health.
Spodaj predlagana opredelitev je opredelitev, ki jo je obdržala WHO.
The definition proposed below is the definition retained by WHO.
Člen 2, odstavek 2, točka 8 b (novo)
Article 2, paragraph 2, point 8 b (new)
(8b) „skupina živil“ je skupina prehrambenih proizvodov, ki imajo enake lastnosti in vsebnost hranilnih snovi ter uporabo.
(8b) “a category of foods” means a group of food products having equivalent properties and nutrient content and uses.
V predlogu se na več mestih sklicuje na kategorije živil, ne da bi bilo opredeljeno, kaj to dejansko pomeni.
Categories of food are referred to in the proposal on several occasions without any definition being provided for what is actually meant.
Neopredeljena kategorija živil lahko obsega proizvode z zelo različno sestavo, v katerih lahko vsebnost sladkorja, maščob in drugih hranilnih dosega stopnje od nič do zelo višjih stopenj.
An undefined category of food could encompass products varying widely in composition, where content of sugar, fat or other nutrients could range from zero to a significantly higher level.
Zato je treba zaradi pravne varnosti in jasnosti „kategorijo živil“ opredeliti v členu 2 ob drugih opredelitvah.
Therefore, for the sake of legal certainty and clarity, 'a category of foods' should be defined in Article 2, alongside the other definitions.
(a) biti napačni ali zavajajoči;
(a) be false or misleading;
(a) biti napačni, dvoumni ali zavajajoči;
(a) be false , ambiguous or misleading;
Predlog spremembe 27
Amendment 27
Člen 3, odstavek 2, točka (c)
Article 3, paragraph 2, point (c)
(c) navajati ali namigovati, da uravnotežena in raznolika prehrana ne more zagotoviti ustreznih količin hranilnih snovi;
(c) state or imply that a balanced and varied diet cannot provide appropriate quantities of nutrients ;
(c) navajati, predlagati ali namigovati, da uravnotežena in raznolika prehrana ne more zagotoviti ustreznih količin hranilnih snovi;
(c) state, suggest or imply that a balanced and varied diet cannot provide appropriate quantities of nutrients ;
Sledi iz opredelitev navedb in trditev iz člena 2.
Follows from definitions of claims in Article 2.
Člen 3, odstavek 2, točka (d a) (novo)
Article 3, paragraph 2, point (d a) (new)
(da) spodbuja ali opravičuje presežno uživanje hrane ali zmanjšuje pomen zdrave prehrane;
(da) encourage or condone excess consumption of a food or understate the importance of a healthy diet;
Omejitve uporabe prehranskih navedb in zdravstvenih trditev
Restrictions on the use of nutrition and health claims
Komisija določi v roku 18 mesecev po sprejemu te uredbe v skladu s postopkom iz člena 23(2) posebne profile hranilnih vrednosti, ki jih morajo upoštevati živila ali določene kategorije živil, da so lahko opremljene s prehranskimi navedbami in zdravstvenimi trditvami.
Within 18 months from the adoption of this Regulation, the Commission shall, in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23 (2) establish specific nutrient profiles which food or certain categories of foods must respect in order to bear nutrition or health claims.
Profili hranilne vrednosti veljajo zlasti za vsebnost spodaj navedenih hranilnih snovi v živilu:
The nutrient profiles shall be established, in particular, by reference to the amounts of the following nutrients present in the food:
(a) maščoba, nasičene maščobne kisline, transmaščobne kisline,
(a) fat, saturated fatty acids, trans-fatty acids
Profili hranilnih vrednosti temeljijo na znanstvenih spoznanjih o prehrani in njenem pomenu za zdravje ter zlasti na pomenu hranilnih in drugih snovi s hranilnim in fiziološkim učinkom na kronična obolenja.
The nutrient profiles shall be based on scientific knowledge about diet, and nutrition, and their relationship to health and, in particular, on the role of nutrients and other substances with a nutritional or physiological effect on chronic diseases.
Komisija se pri določitvi profilov hranilnih vrednosti posvetuje z Agencijo, interesnimi skupinami, zlasti z živilskopredelovalno industrijo in s potrošniškimi združenji.
In setting the nutritional profiles, the Commission shall seek the advice of the Authority and carry out consultations with interested parties, in particular food business operators and consumer groups.
Izjeme in posodobitve, s katerimi se upošteva ustrezna znanstvena dogajanja, se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom iz člena 23(2).
Exemptions and updates to take into account relevant scientific developments shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 23 (2).
Z odstopanjem od odstavka 1 so prehranske navedbe, ki se nanašajo na zmanjšanje vsebnosti maščob, nasičenih maščobnih kislin, transmaščobnih kislin, sladkorja in soli/natrija, dovoljene, če so v skladu s pogoji iz te uredbe.
By way of derogation from paragraph 1, nutrition claims referring to the reduction in the amounts of fat, saturated fatty acids, trans-fatty acids and sugars, salt/sodium, shall be allowed, provided they comply with the conditions laid down in this Regulation.
Pijače, ki vsebujejo več kot 1,2 volumskega odstotka alkohola, nimajo:
Beverages containing more than 1.2% by volume of alcohol shall not bear:
(a) zdravstvenih trditev;
(a) health claims;
(b) prehranskih navedb, z izjemo tistih, ki se nanašajo na zmanjšanje alkohola ali energijskih vrednosti.
(b) nutritional claims, other than those, which refer to a reduction in the alcohol or energy content.
Druga živila ali kategorije živil, ki niso navedeni v odstavku 3 in za katere je treba uporabo prehranskih navedb in zdravstvenih trditev omejiti ali prepovedati, se lahko določijo v skladu s postopkom iz člena 23(2) in glede na znanstvena spoznanja.
Other foods or categories of foods than those referred to in paragraph 3, for which nutrition or health claims are to be restricted or prohibited may be determined in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 23(2) and in the light of scientific evidence.
Člen 5, odstavek 1, točka (a)
Article 5, paragraph 1, point (a)
(a) prisotnost, odsotnost ali zmanjšana vsebnost snovi, glede katere so navedene navedbe, ima dobrodejen hranilni ali fiziološki učinek, kakor so pokazali splošno sprejeti znanstveni podatki ;
(a) the presence, absence or reduced content of the substance in respect of which the claim is made has been shown to have a beneficial nutritional or physiological effect, as established by generally accepted scientific data ;
(a) prisotnost, odsotnost ali zmanjšana vsebnost hranila ali druge snovi, glede katere so navedene navedbe, ima navedeni dobrodejen hranilni ali fiziološki učinek, kakor so pokazala sprejeta znanstvena spoznanja ;
(a) the presence, absence or reduced content of the nutrient or other substance in respect of which the claim is made has been shown to have the claimed beneficial nutritional or physiological effect, as established by accepted scientific knowledge ;
Izraz „splošno sprejeti podatki“ ni bil opredeljen.
The term ‘generally accepted data’ has not been defined.