natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Zakonodaja predvideva obvezno sporočanje podatkov o izvedenih finančnih instrumentih v registre trgovanja, ki bi bili na voljo nadzornim organom.
Information on OTC derivative contracts would have to be reported to 'trade repositories' and be accessible to supervisory authorities.
Kliring vseh OTC pogodb bi se izvajal prek centralnih klirinških strank, s čimer bi se zmanjšalo kreditno tveganje ali možnost stečaja nasprotne stranke.
OTC derivative contracts would need to be cleared through central counterparties (CCPs), thus reducing counterparty credit risk, i.e. the risk that one party to the contract defaults.
Ključno nadzorno vlogo bi opravljalo novo telo - Evropski organ za vrednostne papirje in trge (ESMA).
A key supervisory role is also envisaged for the new European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA).
Poslanci z različnimi mnenji o dolgoročnem finančnem okviru EU
MEPs mixed on proposals for long-term EU budget
Predsednik Parlamenta Jerzy Buzek je opozoril, da gre pri tem za eno izmed najpomembnejših vprašanj v naslednjih nekaj mesecih.
Opening the debate Tuesday, EP President Jerzy Buzek said the multi-annual financial framework (MFF) would be one of the most important issues dealt with in the EP over coming months.
Medtem ko so nekateri poslanci obžalovali zamrznitev obsega proračuna kljub večjim pristojnostim EU, so drugi menili, da je v času krize to primeren ukrep.
Commission President José Manuel Barroso said the budget won't cost more but will be more effective by focusing on shared goals aimed at bringing growth and employment and directly linked to the EU's 2020 growth strategy.
Predsednik Evropske komisije Jose Manuel Barroso je razpravo odprl z zagotovilom, da proračun EU v obdobju 2014-2020 ne bo obsežnejši, ampak bolj učinkovit, saj bo usmerjen v spodbujanje gospodarske rasti in zaposlovanja.
"Without growth we can't get back on the path to prosperity."
"Brez rasti ne bomo dosegli blagostanja," je opozoril Barroso in dodal, da lahko evro, porabljen na ravni EU, pomeni prihranek na državni ravni.
By linking policies and seeking synergies "a euro spent at EU level can mean savings at member state level," he said.
Španski poslanec Salvador Garriga Polledo (EPP) je obžaloval zamrznitev obsega sredstev v obdobju 2014-2020 na sedanji ravni, saj to po njegovem mnenju Parlamentu ne bo pomagalo v pogajanjih z državami članicami, če se te odločijo zmanjšati sredstva za evropski proračun.
Salvador Garriga Polledo , for the EPP, regretted the freezing of the budget.
Podobno je menil tudi nemški socialdemokrat Martin Schulz, ki je države članice EU obtožil šizofrenega pristopa do proračuna EU.
The failure to include the 5% increase of 5% as demanded by MEPs "will leave us without any margin for negotiating with the Council if it finally rejects the proposal of the Commission and reduces the resources," he said.
"Mnoge države želijo, da EU olpravlja več nalog z manj denarja - to ne bo delovalo," je dejal in poudaril, da mora EU z močno večino podpreti Komisijo, če želi, da države sredstev ne zmanjšajo.
Green group leader Daniel Cohn-Bendit also criticised the budget freeze and backed a financial transaction tax to increase the EU's own resources.
"Ta razprava bo odločilna za prihodnost Evrope," je poudaril Schulz.
"If you take 1% of all financial transactions you would have €20-30 billion.
Portugalec Miguel Portas (GUE/NGL) je podvomil o tem, da so se evropski politiki res kaj naučili iz krize.
It would be a new tax and it would not be for the ordinary man to pay, but for the financial institutions that profit massively from the EU."
Evropa potrebuje resnični proračun, če naj rešuje evropske težave, je opozoril in se zavzel za uvedbo davka na finančne transakcije.
Martin Schulz , leader of the S&D group, accused many EU governments of a schizophrenic approach to budget negotiations.
"Samo če obdavčimo odstotek vseh davčnih transakcij, bi to prineslo 20 do 30 milijard evrov, davka pa ne bi plačevali navadni državljani, ampak finančne institucije, ki imajo od EU veliko koristi," je razložil.
Miguel Portas for the GUE/NGL group said Europe needs a real budget to solve its problems and stressed the importance of a financial transaction tax, wondering why it took the Commission so long to back the idea.
Barroso je obljubil pogumen dolgoročni finančni okvir, ki bo temeljil na lastnih sredstvih, pa je opozoril belgijski poslanec Guy Verhofstadt (ALDE).
Liberal leader Guy Verhofstadt was much more positive, saying that Mr Barroso had fulfilled his promise of a bold and radical MFF based on own-resources.
Lastna sredstva niso novi davki, ampak način, ki državljanom omogoča neposreden nadzor nad proračunom EU, je dejal.
Now the main task will be to win public support in the face of "wrong arguments" from those against own resources, Mr Verhofstadt said.
Temu je ugovarjal britanski konservativec Marin Callanan, češ da temu nobeden v EU ne verjame.
Own resources are not extra taxes, but a way for the public to have direct control over the EU budget, he said, a claim disputed by Martin Callanan of the ECR, who said, "nobody believes you when you say that more European taxes will result in less contributions from Member States."
Predlog večletnega finančnega načrta EU za obdobje 2014-2020 Zamrznitev proračuna 2014-2020 ni mogoča brez rezov že dogovorjenih politik Evropski proračun: za kaj gre? (multimedijska predstavitev) Kakšen bo dolgoročni finančni okvir EU za obdobje 2014-2020?
Commission proposal: "A Budget for Europe 2020" EP on MFF (press release) The EU budget in your country: new web tool Feature on MFF Catch up on the debate
Živila v embalaži: nova, jasnejša pravila o označevanju v pomoč potrošnikom
"Europe is the answer": Donald Tusk presents Polish EU priorities
Z novimi pravili bodo potrošniki dobili več boljših informacij in se tako lažje odločali ob nakupu.
More Europe means "more freedom, wealth, security, solidarity" and it needs strong institutions to achieve it, he said.
Hkrati bo imela koristi tudi živilska industrija z večjo pravno varnostjo, manj birokracije in boljšo zakonodajo, kar je še posebej pomembno za mala in srednje velika podjetja, ki predstavljajo več kot 80 odstotkov evropskega živilskega sektorja."
Commenting on the Schengen crisis, he said, "We can't protect our community by creating more barriers inside the community."
Energijska vrednost in količine maščob, nasičenih maščob, ogljikovih hidratov, sladkorjev beljakovin in soli bodo morale biti navedene v obliki tabele na embalaži, skupaj in v istem vidnem polju.
Turning to Schengen and internal border controls, he said "security and freedom of movement are not incompatible (while) undermining free movement is jeopardizing the internal market and solidarity between Europeans".
Vse sestavine, vključno z alergeni, morajo biti že zdaj navedene na oznakah embaliranih živil, v prihodnje pa bodo potrošniki vsebnost alergenov lahko prepoznali hitreje, saj bodo morali biti ti dodatno poudarjene na seznamu sestavin.
He welcomed Poland's move to strengthen external borders and, called on the EU to speak out clearly on Denmark's new border controls.
Država izvora
"Europe is suffering.
Zakonodaja že določa, da mora biti izvor nekaterih živil, kot so govedina, med, oljčno olje ter sveže sadje in zelenjava, naveden na etiketi.
(Governments) believe that national measures can resolve the problems" and insist on "blaming the institutions even though it is the governments that take the decisions", which shows "the gap between reality and political rhetoric", he added.
Navajanje je obvezno tudi v primerih, kjer bi brez te informacije lahko zavajali potrošnike.
Liberal leader Guy Verhofstadt said that the Polish presidency comes at a crucial time in the crisis, and agreed with the prime minister that "we need more European integration".
Na zahtevo Parlamenta bo treba v prihodnje izvor navajati tudi za sveže svinjsko, ovčje, kozje in perutninsko meso.
He reminded everyone, "that this continent without the EU is a land of dispute, war and genocide."
Komisija naj bi izvedbeno zakonodajo v dveh letih od začetka nove uredbe.
The Polish presidency presents a "glimmer of hope" at a time when there "is no great sense of euro-enthusiasm", Lothar Bisky of the GUE/NGL group said.
V prihodnosti bi se označevanje države izvora lahko razširilo tudi na druge vrste hrane (npr. meso kot sestavina, mleko ali nepredelana hrana), vendar bo morala Komisija pred tem izvesti presojo vplivov, da oceni izvedljivost in možne stroške takih zahtev.
He warmly welcomed the Polish priority of more openness towards Europe's Eastern neighbours.
Živila, ki so na pogled enaka pravi hrani, a so iz drugih sestavin - na primer sir iz rastlinskih maščob - bodo morala imeti jasne oznake, da gre za imitacijo živila na sprednji strani embalaže v ustrezno veliki pisavi in poleg blagovne znamke izdelka.
He attacked the "political arrogance" of those defending a "federal post-national Europe" and of the "largest countries, France and Germany, which believe that power belongs to them".
Predelano meso ali ribe bodo morale nositi oznake "sestavljeno, iz koščkov oblikovano meso" in "sestavljene, iz koščkov oblikovane ribe".
"Your speech shows we…stand a better chance to resolve issues" as a "green new deal" is needed.
2011) Video posnetek razprave (klik na 5.
Polish presidency Catch up on the debate
Poljski premier Tusk: Odgovor na krizo je več Evrope
EuroparlTV Women should make up 30% of top management in the largest listed EU companies by 2015 and 40% by 2020, believe MEPs.
Poljski premier Donald Tusk je poslancem predstavil prioritete poljskega predsedovanja EU.
If voluntary measures fail to boost the number of women in senior positions, EU legislation must be used.
Poljski premier Donald Tusk je v današnji predstavitvi prednostnih nalog poljskega predsedovanja Svetu EU poudaril, da je odgovor na težave, s katerimi se danes sooča unija, več Evrope.
Women currently make up 10% of directors and only 3% of CEOs at the largest listed EU companies.
Poljska, ki je z julijem prevzela šestmesečno predsedovanje Evropski uniji, se bo zavzemala za več evropskega povezovanja in solidarnosti tako med državami EU kot tudi znotraj njih, je Tusk napovedal v govoru, kjer je sicer kar nekaj prostora namenil skupnim evropskim vrednotam.
As the number of women in corporate boards is currently increasing by only half a percentage point per year, it will take another fifty years before boardrooms have at least 40% women, says a non-binding resolution on Women and Business Leadership adopted by MEPs on Wednesday.
"Kakšen naj bo odgovor na krizo?
"Europe cannot afford to leave talent untapped!
Zavreči Evropo ali vztrajati pri tem, kar je delovalo toliko let?
Empowering the role of women on management boards of companies is not only about ethics and equality, it is also essential for economic growth and a competitive internal market.
Več Evrope bo prineslo več svobode in blagostanja, več varnosti in solidarnosti, je menil poljski premier, opozarjajoč, da skupnosti ne gre zavarovati tako, da znotraj nje postavljamo ovire.
MEPs urge the Commission to "propose legislation including quotas by 2012 for increasing female representation in corporate management bodies of enterprises to 30% by 2015 and to 40% by 2020", if voluntary measures do not manage to increase the proportion of women.
Predsednik Evropske komisije Jose Manuel Barroso je Tusku obljubil vso podporo svoje institucije, posebej kar se tiče uresničevanja ukrepov za zmanjševanje proračunskih primanjkljajev in odprave gospodarskih neravnotežij.
Norway's quota legislation is seen as a good example and Parliament also welcomes decisions by France, the Netherlands and Spain to set thresholds.
Vodja politične skupine Evropske ljudske stranke (EPP), francoski poslanec Joseph Daul je menil, da je mogoče krizo premagati le z razumevanjem, da lahko 27 držav EU skupaj naredi več kot vsaka država zase.
Studies have shown that companies with a higher percentage of women tend to perform better commercially and financially.
Poslanec je EU pozval, naj se jasno odzove na ponovno uvajanje mejnih kontrol na mejah Danske.
Recruitment for positions in corporate management bodies should nevertheless be based on skills, qualifications and experience of the candidate, stresses Parliament.
Tudi predsednik politične skupine socialistov in demokratov (S&D) Martin Schulz je podvomil v nacionalne ukrepe za reševanje krize.
To help more women assume management posts, the Commission and Member States should implement new policies, for example by developing women's individual capabilities in-house through further training courses and other forms of professional support, such as mentoring and networking.
Veliko politikov krivi evropske institucije, vendar so države tiste, ki sprejemajo odločitve, je menil in se razveselil dejstva, da ima EU v Tusku predsednika, ki verjame vanjo.
At the same time, Member States should introduce special arrangements, such as childcare, care for the elderly and fiscal incentives for companies or other ways to help women and men in business to balance family and work commitments.
Poljsko predsedovanje prihaja v ključnem trenutku krize, pa je menil Guy Verhofstadt, ki se je strinjal s Tuskom, da je potrebnega več evropskega združevanja.
EuroparlTV EU states will soon be swapping car registration details regularly to track down drivers who have committed serious traffic offences while in another EU country, after Parliament gave its backing to the plans on Wednesday.
Dejstvo, da je Tusk zgodovinar, mu je pomagalo pri tem, da je druge opomnil, da je evropski kontinent brez EU prostor prepirov, vojne in genocida.
The new directive will improve road safety and make all offenders equal before the law, including those living outside the country where they commit an offence.
"Potrebna je nova zelena pogodba," pa je bila prepričana poslanka nemških Zelenih Rebecca Harms, češ da po jedrski katastrofi v japonski Fukušimi podnebne spremembe ne morejo biti več postavljene na stranski tir.
"After more than three years of debate, this agreement is a first, very important step towards ending the sense of impunity by some drivers and reducing the number of casualties on our roads", said rapporteur Inés Ayala Sender (S&D, ES).
"Vsi si želimo evropskega sodelovanja, ampak to ni dober model," je bil kritičen Nigel Farage in pozval k ukinitvi evropskih ustanov.
These will then send the offender a strictly private registered letter informing him/her of the offence committed as well as any punishment due, appeal procedures and legal consequences.
Poljsko predsedstvo Sveta EU
Any fine and payment method will be based on the law of the state where the offence occurred.
Parlament je nova pravila podprl v sredo.
The directive now needs to be unanimously approved by the Council of Ministers.
Namen direktive o lažji čezmejni izmenjavi informacij o prometnih prekrških je izboljšati varnost v cestnem prometu in zagotoviti enakost pred zakonom za vse storilce prekrškov, vključno s tistimi, ki prebivajo v drugi državi EU.
Member States will then have 24 months to apply the new rules, except for Ireland, the UK and Denmark, which are remaining outside the system for now.
"Po treh letih razprav pomeni ta sporazum o novi zakonodaji prvi pomembni korak v smer izkoreninjenja prepričanja nekaterih voznikov, da lahko ostajajo nekaznovani za svoje prekrške in za zmanjšanje števila žrtev na naših cestah," je v razpravi dejala Inés Ayala-Sender (S&D, ES)
Procedure: Co-decision (2nd reading) Speeding abroad will now mean fines ©BELGA/MAXPPP/A.Beinat Report Profile of rapporteur Inés Ayala-Sender (S&D, ES) Background note
Potek postopka
Food labels: clearer information for consumers
Postopek bo potekal tako, da bo pristojni organ države registracije vozila prek sistema za izmenjavo podatkov EUCARIS državi, ki je zaznala prekršek, sporočil podatke o vozilu, s katerim je bil storjen, kar bo državi pregona omogočilo uradni začetek postopka.
MEP Renate Sommer (EPP, DE), who led Parliament's team in successful negotiations with the Council, said in the debate ahead of the vote: "Despite political and ideological differences in the EP, despite national ideological convictions, we have come up with a good compromise.
Lastnik vozila bo nato s priporočeno pošiljko v svojem jeziku obveščen o prekršku, pravnih sredstvih in kazni, ki je zanj zagrožena v državi, kjer ga je povzročil.
The new rules are supposed to provide more and better information to consumers so they can make informed choices when buying.
Kazen in način izterjatve določi država pregona.
But is more than that: the food industry should benefit too.
Parlamenta je v besedilo vnesel dopolnilo odbora za promet o strožjem varovanju osebnih podatkov in obveznost, da se osebni podatki po koncu postopka zbrišejo.
There should be more legal certainty, less bureaucracy and better legislation in general. (...) this is very important for SMEs (...) more than 80% of the European food sector is SMEs."
Naslednji koraki
Nutrition values compulsory
Novo direktivo morajo še soglasno potrditi ministri držav članic, ki jo bodo morale prenesti v svojo nacionalno zakonodajo najkasneje v dveh letih.
Under the new rules, the energy content and amounts of fat, saturated fat, carbohydrates, sugars, protein and salt must all be stated in a legible tabular form on the packaging, together and in the same field of vision.
2011) Profil poročevalka Inés Ayala-Sender (S&D, ES) Opomba de ozadju (EN / FR)
Member States may themselves decide how the information is to be made available to consumers.
Poslanci so njeno poročilo, v katerem se zavzema za večjo vlogo EU pri reševanju krize, potrdili, zahtevali pa so tudi najmanj petodstotno povečanje sredstev za delo EU v novem večletnem finančnem okviru za obdobje 2014-2020.
The Commission will have to introduce implementing rules for this purpose within two years of the regulation's entry into force.
"Potrebujemo več Evrope," je poudaril avstrijski poslanec Othmar Karas (EPP), ki se je strinjal z evropskim komisarjem za gospodarske zadeve Ollijem Rehnom, da mora biti odgovor na krizo globlje in širše usklajevanje politik na ravni EU.
Country of origin labelling could in future be extended to other categories of food (such as meat when used as an ingredient, milk or unprocessed foods) but the Commission must first do impact assessments to weigh up the feasibility and potential costs of doing this.
Evropske obveznice in davek na finančne transakcije
Shoppers must not be misled
Poleg uvedbe evropskih obveznic in davka na finančne transakcije so se poslanci zavzeli tudi za povečanje proračuna EU, ki bi območju evra omogočalo normalno delovanje.
The new rules will also ensure that consumers are not misled by the appearance, description or pictorial presentation of food packaging.
Pri tem so omenili tudi raziskave, v skladu s katerimi bi moral evropski proračun obsegati od 2,5 do 10 odstotkov bruto družbenega proizvoda EU.
In addition, it will be easy to spot "imitation foods" - foods that look similar to other foods but are made of different ingredients, such as "cheese-like" foods made with vegetable products.
Evropa je dodana vrednost na veliko področjih
Where an ingredient that would normally be expected has been replaced, this will have to be clearly stated on the front of the pack in a prominent font size and next to the brand name.
Tukaj ima Evropa veliko dodano vrednost, so prepričani poslanci.
Procedure: Codecision, 2nd reading Labels must give useful information in a clear format ©BELGA/ILOVEIMAGES Report Background note Profile of rapporteur Renate Sommer (EPP, DE)
Tiskovno sporočilo
MEPs back body scanners but want strict safeguards
Ob tem so poslanci tudi poudarili, da telesni skenerji ne smejo vdirati v zasebnost potnikov ali ogrožati njihovega zdravja in dostojanstva.
MEPs accept that body scanners would enhance aviation security, but ask Member States "to deploy technology which is the least harmful for human health" and addresses privacy concerns.
Na katerih letališčih bodo skenerji?
No discrimination
V tem trenutku skenerjev ni na seznamu priprav, ki jih lahko države EU uporabljajo za zagotavljanje letalske varnosti.
Selection for scanning should be random, without any discriminatory criteria, say MEPs, stressing that "any form of profiling based on, for example, sex, race, colour, ethnicity, genetic features, language, religion or belief is unacceptable".
Testirali so jih sicer v Nemčiji, Italiji, Franciji in na Finskem, uporabljajo pa jih v Veliki Britaniji in na Nizozemskem.
Particular attention should be paid to the welfare of pregnant women, children, the elderly and the disabled, they add.
Tehnologija skenerjev je različna: nekje uporabljajo rentgen, drugje pa ultrakratke valove.
"Such a refusal should not give rise to any suspicion of the passenger", MEPs add.
Skenerji, ki uporabljajo ionizacijsko sevanje (rentgen) bi morali biti v EU prepovedani, še zahtevajo poslanci.
Parliament also asks Member States to supplement checkpoints and security staff, to ensure that passengers are not kept waiting.
Države se bodo lahko sicer same odločile, ali bodo skenerje na svojih letališčih uvedle ali ne.
Moreover, the data "must be destroyed right after the person has passed through the security control and may not be stored", and "the technology used must not have the capabilities to store or save data".
Zasebnost in zdravje ne smeta biti ogrožena
Liquid ban should be lifted in 2013
Zahtevajo tudi, da skenerji ne posredujejo realne slike telesa, ampak zgolj shematični prikaz, pri čemer slednji ne bodo shranjevani.
The resolution also calls for better checks on air cargo, especially from non-EU countries, particularly when carried on passenger planes.
Raziskave so pokazale, da so telesni skenerji bolj učinkoviti od detektorjev kovin.
Pointing out that "100% scanning of cargo is not practicable", they ask the Commission to lay down criteria for determining "high-risk" cargo.
Države bi morale ob uvedbi skenerjev na letališčih zagotoviti dodatno varnostno osebje, da bi se tako izognili gnečam.
Member States that impose more stringent measures should bear the resulting additional costs, says the resolution, which also recommends that every passenger’s ticket should show the cost of security measures.
Preverjanje potnikov, prtljage in tovora s skenerjem naj bi potekalo le enkrat za vsak let.
MEPs also call for mutual recognition of security measures and one-stop security checks, so that passengers, luggage and cargo at EU airports are screened only once.
"Menim, da so se ljudje pripravljeni odpovedati kančku svoje zasebnosti za več varnosti.
MEPs want ban on x-ray body scanners ©BELGA/DPA/A.WARMUTH Report (de Grandes Pascual) Press release on committee vote Luis de Grandes Pascual
Stroški novih varnostnih ukrepov bodo morali biti jasno označeni na vozovnici, kriti pa jih bodo morale države članice.
EU governments are being downgraded on a regular basis by credit rating agencies, while calls for a financial transaction tax are going unheeded.
Poročilo o varnostnih skenerjih Prispevek o varnostnih skenerjih na EuroparlTV Poslanec Luis de Grandes Pascual Na letalih še vedno brez tekočin
"We do need more Europe," Austrian Christian Democrat Othmar Karas said, agreeing with Economics Commissioner Olli Rehn's diagnosis that a convincing response to the crisis will have to be stronger and broader coordination of policies on the EU level.
Ženske v poslovnem svetu: Parlament poziva k oblikovanju kvot
European bonds and financial transactions tax
Če prostovoljni ukrepi za povečanje števila žensk na vodilnih položajih ne bi uspeli, bi bilo treba sprejeti zavezujočo zakonodajo.
A European "New Deal" should foster innovation, job creation and investment into research, so as to give an urgently-needed boost to European competitiveness and ensure sustainable, green growth, says the report.
Trenutno je med direktorji v evropskih velikih podjetjih le desetina žensk, med predsedniki uprav pa so zastopane samo triodstotno.
The EU must either deepen its integration or risk drifting apart and falling into an era of populism and nationalism, it says.