natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Ta sposobnost je v pomoč vsakomur v vsakdanjem življenju in v družbi, zaposlenim pri razumevanju ozadja njihovega dela in izkoriščanju priložnosti, je pa tudi podlaga za bolj posebne spretnosti in znanje, ki ga podjetniki , tako moški kot ženske, potrebujejo za vzpostavitev socialne ali gospodarske dejavnosti.
This supports everyone in day to day life at home and in society, employees in being aware of the context of their work and being able to seize opportunities, and is a foundation for more specific skills and knowledge needed by entrepreneurs , both men and women, establishing social or commercial activity.
o izvajanju uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 1185/2003 z dne 26. junija 2003 o odstranjevanju plavuti morskih psov na krovu plovil,
on the application of Council Regulation (EC) No 1185/2003 on the removal of fins of sharks on board vessels
PE 371.815v01-00
PE 371.815v02-00
– ob upoštevanju Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 2371/2002 z dne 20. decembra 2002 o ohranjevanju in trajnostnem izkoriščanju ribolovnih virov v okviru skupne ribiške politike
– having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 of 20 December 2002 on the conservation and sustainable exploitation of fisheries resources under the Common Fisheries Policy
– ob upoštevanju Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 1185/2003 z dne 26. junija 2003 o odstranjevanju plavuti morskih psov na krovu plovil
– having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1185/2003 of 26 June 2003 on the removal of fins of sharks on board vessels
UL L 167, 4.7.2003, str.
OJ L 167, 4.7.2003, p.
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 27. marca 2003 o predlogu uredbe Sveta o odstranjevanju plavuti morskih psov na krovu plovil
– having regard to its resolution of 27 March 2003 on the proposal for a Council regulation on the removal of fins of sharks on board vessels
UL C 62E, 11.3.2004, str.
OJ C 62 E, 11.3.2004, p.
– ob upoštevanju Poročila Komisije Svetu in Evropskemu parlamentu o izvajanju Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 1185/2003 o odstranjevanju plavuti morskih psov na krovu plovil ( KOM(2005)0700 ),
– having regard to the report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the application of Council Regulation (EC) No 1185/2003 on the removal of fins of sharks on board vessels ( COM(2005)0700 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za ribištvo ( A6‑0263/2006 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Fisheries ( A6‑0263/2006 ),
A. ker se upoštevajo informacije in podatki, vsebovani v zgoraj omenjenem poročilu Komisije,
A. taking into consideration the information and facts contained in the above Commission report,
B. ker se upošteva zelo slabo kakovost informacij držav članic o rezanju plavuti na krovu ladij,
B. taking into consideration the very poor quality of the information supplied by the Member States relating to their fleets' activities as regards 'finning',
C. ker se upoštevajo znanstvena poročila, predstavljena delovnim skupinam Mednarodnega sveta za raziskovanje morja (ICES) in Mednarodne komisije za ohranitev atlantskega tuna (ICCAT), ki obsojajo vrednost petih odstotkov za razmerje med maso plavuti in telesa za nekatere vrste, in poročila, na katere se sklicuje zgoraj omenjeno poročilo Komisije,
C. taking into consideration the scientific reports submitted to the working parties of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) and of the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT), which challenge, in the case of certain species, the 5% ratio of equivalence of fin weight and body weight, and to which the Commission's own aforementioned report makes reference,
D. ker je seznanjen z dokazi ribolovnih flot ZDA in Kanade o tem, da razmerje med maso plavuti in maso živali s kožo pri rezanju plavuti sinjega morskega psa (Prionacea glauca) brez preostalega nanje pritrjenega mesa ali vretenc znaša manj kot 4 % ter da je zaradi neodrezanega preostalega mesa povprečna cena za kilogram plavuti, ki so v Hongkong uvožene iz Evrope, nižja kot pri tistih iz ZDA,
D. conscious, however, of evidence from the US and Canadian fishing fleets that when the fins of blue sharks ( Prionacea glauca ) are cut without meat or vertebrae left attached, then the ratio of fin weight to dressed weight is under 4%, and that the failure to trim excess flesh results in fins imported into Hong Kong from Europe commanding a lower average price per kilogram than those from the USA,
E. ker maksimalno razmerje petih odstotkov žive mase med plavutmi in telesom v konkretnem primeru sinjega morskega psa ( Prionacea glauca ) ni v skladu z njegovo morfologijo, značilno za pelagične morske pse, kar ribolovnim flotam Skupnosti po nepotrebnem otežuje izpolnjevanje zakonodaje,
E. whereas in the specific case of the blue shark ( Prionacea glauca ) the maximum 5% live weight ratio of fin weight to body weight does not correspond to its morphology, as a pelagic shark, making it unnecessarily difficult for the Community longline fleet to respect fisheries legislation,
3. kljub temu obžaluje, da vse države članice ne izpolnjujejo dosledno svojih obveznosti glede nadzora svojih plovil in posredovanja obveznih poročil; poziva Komisijo, naj zagotovi, da bodo te obveznosti brez izjem izpolnjene;
Regrets, however, that not all the Member States are complying rigorously with their obligations in respect of both monitoring their vessels and forwarding the mandatory reports; calls on the Commission to ensure that these obligations are met without exception;
6. poziva Komisijo, naj predlaga spremembo Uredbe (ES) št. 1185/2003, da odpravi težave z izvrševanjem, nastale z obveznostjo iztovarjanja plavuti in teles morskih psov v različnih pristaniščih;
Calls on the Commission to propose amendments to Regulation (EC) No 1185/2003, in order to address the enforcement difficulties created by the provision for the landing of fins and carcasses at separate ports;
I. - Splošne opombe
I. General considerations
Ribe, ki spadajo v takson Elasmobranchii , so zaradi lastnosti svojega življenjskega cikla v glavnem zelo ranljive, kar se tiče izkoriščanja.
Fish belonging to the taxon Elasmobranchii are generally highly vulnerable to exploitation given their life-cycle characteristics.
Praksa odstranjevanja plavuti, po kateri se plavuti odrežejo, ostali del trupa pa odvrže v morje, je na krovu plovil Skupnosti v morskih vodah pod suverenostjo ali sodno pristojnostjo držav članic ali tretjih držav ter v mednarodnih vodah prepovedana.
The practice known as finning , involving the removal of fins and disposal of the body, is prohibited on board Community vessels, both in maritime waters under the sovereignty or jurisdiction of Member States and in international waters and those of third countries.
Ker pa te vrste pri ribolovu Skupnosti, usmerjenem v ulov dragocenejših vrst, pogosto tvorijo del prilova, je Evropska unija 26. junija 2003 sprejela Uredbo (ES) 1185/2003 o odstranjevanju plavuti morskih psov na krovu plovil za namene prodaje, ki dovoljuje ločevanje plavuti od ulovljenih morskih psov na krovu plovil, če to služi bolj učinkoviti uporabi vseh delov morskega psa z ločeno predelavo plavuti in preostalih delov morskega psa na krovu.
However, given that these species are often caught as by-catch in Community fishing activities directed towards other more valuable species, on 26 June 2003 the European Union adopted Council Regulation (EC) No 1185/2003 on the removal of fins of sharks on board vessels for commercial use, which allows this practice to be carried out on board the vessel following the shark's capture, if the removal of fins is designed to achieve greater efficiency in the use of the entire shark through the separate processing on board of fins and the remaining body parts.
V uredbi je predvideno, da mora država članica zastave v tem primeru izdati posebno dovoljenje za ribolov, ki med drugim zavezuje kapitane plovil, da v dnevniku ali v posebnem registru vodijo ustrezno evidenco o teži odrezanih plavuti.
In these cases, the Regulation requires the flag Member State to issue a special fishing permit, stipulating, among other conditions, that masters of vessels should keep appropriate records of the weight of shark fins in the logbook, or in a special register as appropriate.
Ta posebna dovoljenja za ribolov se izdajo samo ribiškim plovilom, ki dokažejo zmožnost uporabe vseh delov morskih psov in utemeljijo potrebo po njihovi predelavi na krovu.
These special fishing permits may only be issued to fishing vessels which have demonstrated a capacity to use all parts of the shark, and have justified the need for processing them on board.
Druge zahteve uredbe (člen 4, odstavka 4 in 5) so povezane s teoretičnim razmerjem med skupno maso plavuti in telesa, ki v nobenem primeru ne sme preseči 5 % žive mase ulova morskih psov.
Other requirements (Article 4, paragraphs 4 and 5) relate to the theoretical correspondence between weights of fins and bodies, which must not exceed 5% of the live weight of shark catch.
Komisija je 22. decembra 2005 izdelala poročilo o izvajanju omenjene uredbe, ki ga je predložila Parlamentu in Svetu (KOM(2005) 700 konč.).
On 22 December 2005, the Commission drew up a report on the application of this Regulation, which it submitted to Parliament and to the Council (COM(2005)700 final).
Opombe poročevalke
Draftswoman's comments
Poročevalka z zadovoljstvom ugotavlja, da iz poročila Komisije jasno izhaja, da je rezanje plavuti morskim psom v Skupnosti prepovedano.
The draftswoman welcomes the Commission's report in which it clarifies that finning is prohibited within the Community.
Kljub temu se ne strinja z mnenjem Komisije, da ni treba spremeniti teoretičnega razmerja med maso plavuti in telesa.
However, she disputes the Commission's conclusion that the percentages of equivalence of fins/body do not need to be adjusted.
Da bi dosegla normo, se je ribolovna flota EU prisiljena znebiti dela plavuti, saj vrsta Prionacea glauca (sinjega morskega psa), pri kateri je razmerje med plavutmi in živo težo 6,5%, predstavlja več kot 80% ulova.
The EU's longline fleet is forced to discard a portion of the fin in order to comply with the regulation, owing to the fact that more than 80% of sharks captured belong to the species Prionacea glauca , possessing a ratio of fins/live weight of 6.5%.
Po navedbah Komisije obstajajo znanstvena poročila delovne skupine ICES in Mednarodne skupine za ohranitev atlantskega tuna (ICCAT), ki potrjujejo, da je razmerje pri sinjem morskem psu drugačno, medtem ko je veljavna vrednost 5% primerna za ostale vrste morskih psov.
As the Commission itself has indicated, scientific reports drawn up by the ICES and the ICCAT support the existence of a different ratio for this species, whilst other species fall within the current allowance of 5%.
Ker gre za natančno določen in opredeljiv ribolov, se je mogoče z njegovim priznanjem izogniti kršitvam na krovu ribiških plovil Skupnosti.
Given that we are dealing with a very specific and identifiable fishery, acknowledgement of this will help to avoid any incidences in which Community vessels are found to be in contravention of the regulation.
Poleg tega Skupnost z uporabo nestvarnih pretvorbenih faktorjev pri omenjenem izračunu tvega, da bodo ocene skupnega ulova flote, ki posredno izvirajo iz mednarodne trgovine s plavutmi morskih psov v azijskih državah (katerih izvor se šteje kot evropski), napačne.
On the other hand, to not employ realistic conversion rates in the above calculation would pose a risk to the EU itself, resulting in incorrect estimations of catch size, indirectly obtained from the international shark fin market in Asia, and representing European figures.
Hkrati bi prilagoditev veljavnega razmerja v skladu z znanstvenimi podatki Skupnosti omogočila, da se postavi na čelo sprememb, ki jih bo na podlagi priporočila svojega znanstvenega odbora izvajala Mednarodna komisija za ohranitev atlantskega tuna in jih bodo verjetno prevzele druge regionalne ribiške organizacije.
At the same time, amending the percentage figure in light of the scientific data would enable the EC, as recommended by its own Scientific Committee, to head the forthcoming review within ICCAT, with other RFOs most likely to follow suit.
Zato poročevalka Komisijo poziva, naj v skladu s členom 6.2 navedene Uredbe (ES) št. 1185/2003 čim prej skliče tehnično srečanje s predstavniki ribiškega sektorja in znanstveniki, da preuči to vprašanje ter pripravi predlog spremembe te uredbe, ki bi floti Skupnosti omogočil, da predpise ustrezno prilagodi morfološkim značilnostim obravnavane vrste morskega psa.
The draftswoman therefore calls on the Commission, in accordance with Article 6.2 of the aforementioned Regulation, to set up a technical meeting with both scientists and industry representatives as soon as possible for the purpose of examining the issue and submitting a motion to amend the aforementioned Regulation, safeguarding the fleet by adapting the Regulation so that it respects the morphological characteristics of the species.
Komisija tudi trdi, da države članice
Furthermore, although the Commission asserts that Member States
V letu 2003 sta samo Španija in Nemčija dodelili dovoljenja za odstranjevanje plavuti.
Spain and Germany were the only countries to issue permits to remove fins in 2003.
V letu 2004 sta to storili tudi Portugalska in Združeno kraljestvo, v letu 2005 pa Litva. niso spoštovale rokov, predvidenih za predložitev letnih poročil, čeprav nekatere navajajo, da so zahtevane podatke posredovale, vendar niso bili sprejeti, ker so jih poslale po 30. septembru 2005.
The United Kingdom and Portugal did so in 2004, followed by Lithuania in 2005. failed to meet the deadlines set for the submission of annual reports, some countries point out that they have indeed sent the information requested, but since they did so after 30 September 2005, could not be included.
Prav tako Komisija poudarja, da je treba v nacionalnih poročilih določiti merila za dodeljevanje posebnih dovoljenj, hkrati pa kaže pripravljenost za razprave in skupni pregled razmer z državami članicami.
The Commission also highlights the need for the national reports to specify the criteria used in granting permits, whilst pointing out that it is open to discussion and to reviewing the situation with the Member States.
Poročevalka meni, da je glede na kratek čas veljavnosti Uredbe (ES) št. 1185/2003 razumljivo, da so se pojavile težave, ki pa jih je treba čim prej rešiti.
The draftswoman considers it understandable that there have been problems, given the short period of time that has elapsed since this Regulation came into force, yet these must be resolved as quickly as possible.
Pozitivno je sporočilo Komisije, da je na mednarodni ravni predstavila predloge s podobnimi ukrepi in da so nekatere regionalne ribiške organizacije sprejele specifične predpise za vrste rib, ki se močno selijo.
The Commission sends a positive message by indicating that proposals supporting similar measures have been submitted at an international level and that several RFOs have adopted specific regulations relating to highly migratory species.
Ni pa natančneje opredeljeno, ali so ti predlogi usklajeni z znanstvenimi poročili, po katerih je treba delež razmerja med plavutmi in telesom prilagoditi morfološkim značilnostim sinjega morskega psa.
However, it does not indicate whether these proposals were based on the scientific reports, and attention is therefore drawn to the need to adapt the percentages of equivalence of fins/body to the morphology of Prionacea glauca .
Izvajanje uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 1185/2003 z dne 26. junija 2003 o odstranjevanju plavuti morskih psov na krovu plovil
The application of Council Regulation (EC) No 1185/2003 on the removal of fins of sharks on board vessels
o medijih in razvoju
on the media and development
PE 374.431v01-00
PE 374.431v02-00
– ob upoštevanju razvojnih ciljev tisočletja (RCT), sprejetih 18. septembra 2000 na vrhu tisočletja ZN v New Yorku,
– having regard to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) adopted on 18 September 2000 at the UN Millennium Summit in New York,
– ob upoštevanju Konvencije o odpravi vseh oblik diskriminacije žensk, podpisane 18. decembra 1979,
– having regard to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), signed on 18 December 1979,
– ob upoštevanju johanesburške deklaracije o trajnostnem razvoju, sprejete 4. septembra 2002 na svetovnem srečanju na vrhu za trajnostni razvoj,
– having regard to the Johannesburg Declaration on Sustainable Development, adopted on 4 September 2002 by the World Summit on Sustainable Development,
– ob upoštevanju Sporazuma o partnerstvu med članicami skupine afriških, karibskih in pacifiških držav (AKP) na eni strani ter Skupnostjo in njenimi državami članicami na drugi, podpisanega 23. junija 2000 v Cotonouju (Benin), ki je začel veljati 1. aprila 2003
– having regard to the Partnership Agreement between the Members of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States of the one part, and the European Communities and its Members States of the other part, signed in Cotonou, Benin on 23 June 2000
UL L 317, 15.12.2000.
OJ L 317, 15.12.2000.
Sporazum, kot je bil nazadnje spremenjen s Sporazumom o partnerstvu (UL L 209, 11.8.2005, str.
Agreement as last amended by the Agreement amending the Partnership Agreement (OJ L 209, 11.8.2005, p.
27). , zlasti njegovega člena 43, ki obravnava informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije ter informacijsko družbo,
27). , which entered into force on 1 April 2003, and in particular Article 43, which deals with information and communication technologies, and the information society,
– ob upoštevanju resolucije Skupne parlamentarne skupščine AKP-EU z dne 21. aprila 2005 o napredku pri doseganju splošnega osnovnega izobraževanja in enakosti med spoloma v državah AKP v okviru RTC
– having regard to the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly Resolution of 21 April 2005 on the progress made in achieving universal primary education and gender equality in the ACP countries in the context of the MDGs
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 12. junija 2001 o informacijskih in komunikacijskih tehnologijah (IKT) in državah v razvoju
– having regard to its resolution of 12 June 2001 on Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and developing countries
– ob upoštevanju "ženevske deklaracije načel" in "akcijskega načrta" svetovnega vrha o informacijski družbi, sprejetih 12. decembra 2003,
– having regard to the “Geneva Declaration of Principles” and the “Plan of Action” of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS), adopted on 12 December 2003,
– ob upoštevanju "deklaracije iz Dakarja" o razvijanju kultur in kulturnih industrij držav AKP, ki so jo podpisali ministri za kulturo držav AKP 20. junija 2003,
– having regard to the “Dakar Declaration” on the Promotion of ACP cultures and cultural industries, signed by Ministers of Culture of the ACP States on 20 June 2003,
– ob upoštevanju "tuniške obveze" svetovnega vrha o informacijski družbi, sprejete 18. novembra 2005,
– having regard to the “Tunis Commitment” of WSIS adopted on 18 November 2005,
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za razvoj in mnenja Odbora za kulturo in izobraževanje ( A6-0264/2006 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Development and the opinion of the Committee on Culture and Education ( A6-0264/2006 ),
A. ker je poglavitna vloga medijev razširjanje informacij, proces, s katerim zagotavljajo državljanom učinkovito kroženje novic, politik in dejavnosti vlad,
A. whereas the primary role of the media is the dissemination of information, a process through which they provide citizens with an effective circulation of news, policies and activities of governments,
B. ker so mediji najpomembnejše sredstvo za udeležbo javnosti v postopku odločanja,
B. whereas the media are the most important vehicle for public participation in the decision-making process,
C. ker imajo mediji še posebno pomembno vlogo pri oblikovanju zavesti in širjenju informacij,
C. whereas the media have a particularly important role to play in consciousness-shaping and in imparting information,
D. ker lahko mediji pripomorejo k razvoju države, saj lahko IKT vplivajo na kakovost življenja ljudi; mediji lahko pozitivno vplivajo na miselnost ljudi, kulturo in družbenopolitični sistem; oblikovanje državljanske in politične zavesti državljanov pa bi lahko privedlo do bolj reprezentativnega vladanja,
D. whereas the media can help a country’s development, because people's quality of life can be affected by ICT; the media can have a positive influence on people's mentality, culture, and the socio-political apparatus; and the shaping of the civil and political consciousness of citizens could lead to more representative government,
E. ker je izboljšanje pretoka informacij in komunikacijskih storitev potreben pogoj za odpravljanje revščine in ker je svoboda izražanja, vključno z dostopom do informacij in svobodnim tiskom, temeljna človekova pravica, ki ljudem omogoča, da zahtevajo pravico do zdravja, čistega okolja in učinkovitega izvajanja strategij za odpravljanje revščine,
E. whereas improving information flows and communication services is a necessary condition by which to eliminate poverty and whereas freedom of expression, including access to information and a free press, is a fundamental human right that allows people to demand the right to health, to a clean environment and to the effective implementation of poverty-reduction strategies,
F. ker lahko informacijski mrk ali neustrezne komunikacijske strategije vlad ali medvladnih agencij privedejo do nezaupanja, napačnih predstav in dezinformacij,
F. whereas information blackout or inappropriate communication strategies by governments and inter-governmental agencies can lead to mistrust, misrepresentation and disinformation,
G. ker je bilo v letu 2005 ubitih 63 novinarjev ter v letu 2006 do današnjega dne 27 novinarjev in 12 asistentov, glede na statistike strokovnih organizacij pa jih je 135 še vedno zaprtih,
G. whereas in 2005, 63 journalists were killed and in 2006, to date, 27 journalists and 12 media assistants have been killed, while 135 remain imprisoned, according to the statistics of professional organisations,
H. ker sta radio in televizija pomembni informacijski orodji, ki sta v državah v razvoju veliko bolj razširjeni kot telefon ali internet in veliko učinkovitejši od časopisov,
H. whereas radio and television are important information tools that are much more widespread in developing countries than telephones or the Internet and much more effective than newspapers,
I. ker radijski program na podeželju še vedno predstavljajo temeljno orodje za pospeševanje kmetijstva in razvoj podeželja,
I. whereas rural radio represents a fundamental tool for agricultural extension and rural development,
J. ker ima lahko dobro informirana in neodvisna civilna družba (nevladne organizacije (NVO), strokovna združenja, neodvisni mediji, raziskovalne institucije ipd.) odločilno vlogo pri prekinitvi kroga nasilja in korupcije s spodbujanjem odprte razprave in z zahtevo po odgovornejšem upravljanju,
J. whereas a well-informed and independent civil society (non-governmental organisations (NGOs), professional associations, independent media, research institutions, etc) can play a crucial role in breaking the circle of violence and corruption by encouraging open debate and demanding more accountable government,
K. ker je svobodni tisk glavni pogoj za razvoj in ohranjanje preglednega in poštenega upravljanja države, trajno gospodarsko rast ter napredek pri družbenem in političnem razvoju ter stabilnosti,
K. whereas a free press is a central condition for the development and maintenance of a transparent and honest government, durable economic growth and progress in social and political development and stability,
L. ker v več kot 20 državah v Afriki izhaja samo en časopis (medtem ko je bilo leta 2004 v 25 državah članicah 1456 dnevnih časopisov), kar ni presenetljivo glede na visoko stopnjo nepismenosti,
L. whereas more than 20 countries in Africa have only one newspaper (while in 2004, there were 1456 daily papers in the 25 Member States), which is not surprising, given the high rate of illiteracy,