natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Za iste namene tudi določa, pri čemer države članice prednostno sprejmejo ukrepe, preprečevanje nastajanja ali zmanjševanje količine odpadkov in njihove škodljivosti in tudi predelavo odpadkov s ponovno uporabo, recikliranjem in drugimi postopki predelave.
For the same purposes, it also makes provision whereby the Member States are to take measures, as a matter of priority, for the prevention or reduction of waste production and its harmfulness and, secondly, for the recovery of waste by means of re-use, recycling and other recovery operations.
Nalaga državam članicam, da sprejmejo ukrepe po padajočem vrstnem redu pomembnosti za:
It instructs the Member States to take measures, in descending order of priority, for:
(a) preprečevanje ali zmanjševanje nastajanja odpadkov;
(a) prevention or reduction of waste production;
(b) ponovno uporabo odpadkov;
(b) re-use of waste;
(c) recikliranje odpadkov;
(c) recycling of waste;
(d) druge postopke predelave;
(d) other recovery operations;
(e) odstranjevanje odpadkov.
(e) disposal of waste.
Države članice lahko na podlagi okoljskih meril, sprejetih na ravni Skupnosti, po tem ko izvedejo analizo življenjskega cikla in študijo vpliva ene kategorije odpadkov na gospodarstvo, sprejmejo ukrepe, ki odstopajo od prednostnih nalog iz odstavka 2.
On the basis of environmental criteria adopted at Community level, Member States may, after carrying out a life cycle analysis and an economic impact study for a relevant category of waste, take measures that derogate from the priorities established in paragraph 2.
Do sprejetja takšnih meril lahko države članice, če presoja vplivov jasno pokaže, da daje določena obdelava iz odstavka 2 boljše rezultate za posebno vrsto odpadkov, na podoben način sprejmejo ukrepe, ki odstopajo od prednostnih nalog iz odstavka 2.
Until such criteria are adopted and where an impact assessment indicates clearly that one of the treatments referred to in paragraph 2 shows a better record for a specific waste category, Member States may, in a similar manner, take measures that derogate from the priorities established in paragraph 2.
Za potrjevanje rezultatov presoj iz odstavka 4 so odgovorne pristojne nacionalne oblasti.
Responsibility for validating the results of the assessments referred to in paragraph 4 shall lie with the competent national authorities.
Potrjeni rezultati se predložijo Komisiji in pregledajo v skladu s postopkom iz člena 36(2).
The validated results shall be reported to the Commission and shall be the subject of a review in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 36(2).
Poleg tega določa, pri čemer države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe, da se nastanek, zbiranje in/ali transport nevarnih odpadkov, njihovo skladiščenje in obdelava opravljajo v pogojih, ki omogočajo optimalno varstvo okolja in varnost za izvajalce, industrijski obrat in širšo javnost.
Furthermore, it makes provision whereby Member States shall take the necessary measures to require that the production, collection and/or transport, storage and treatment of hazardous waste shall be carried out in conditions which allow optimum environmental protection and safety for operators, industrial plants and the general public.
Nevarnim odpadkom je treba nameniti posebno pozornost, zato je treba to poudariti v posebnem cilju, dodanem k členu 1.
Because specific attention needs to be paid to hazardous waste, it should be highlighted in a separate objective to be added to article 1.
Predlagani cilj ne obravnava le varstva okolja, ampak tudi zdravje in varnost.
The objective proposed deals not only with environmental protection but also with health and safety.
Člen 2, uvodni stavek
Article 2, introductory phrase
Ta direktiva ne zajema
This Directive shall not cover
a) plinastih izpustov v ozračje,
a) gaseous effluents emitted into the atmosphere,
c) stranskih proizvodov v smislu člena 3,
c) by ‑products within the meaning of Article 3,
d) sekundarnih surovin (proizvodov, surovin, snovi) in
d) secondary raw material ( products, materials, substances) and
e) uporabe ostankov pri proizvodnji, ki je povezana s procesom v obratu.
e) the process ‑related use within the plant of production residues.
Industrijski stranski proizvodi niso odpadki, zato bi morali biti izvzeti iz področja uporabe te direktive.
Industrial by‑products do not constitute waste and should therefore be excluded from the scope of this directive.
Prestrukturiranje je nujno, da se lahko sprejme sistematični pristop.
Restructuring is necessary in order to adopt a systematic approach.
Tako iz gospodarskih kot iz okoljskih razlogov je v obsežnih proizvodnih postopkih koristno zaradi varčevanja z viri, da se ostanki pri proizvodnji, ki nastanejo na kraju samem, ponovno uporabijo v ustreznih proizvodnih postopkih.
In complex production processes it is, moreover, beneficial in terms of saving resources, both for economic and environmental reasons, for production residues that are generated on‑site to be used again in suitable production processes.
Take snovi ali surovine, ki se uporabijo v zaprtem krogu surovin znotraj obrata, nikoli niso odpadki.
Such substances or materials, which are used in a closed material cycle within a plant, never become waste.
Posebna pravila, ki urejajo posamezne primere ali dopolnjujejo pravila iz te direktive o ravnanju s posameznimi kategorijami odpadkov, so lahko opredeljena v posameznih direktivah.
Specific rules governing particular cases, or supplementing the rules laid down in this Directive, concerning the management of particular categories of waste may be laid down by means of individual Directives.
Člen 2, odstavek 4 b (novo)
Article 2, paragraph 4 b (new)
Direktiva ne zajema uporabe blata v skladu z direktivo Sveta 86/278/EGS z dne 12. junija 1986 o varstvu okolja, zlasti tal, kadar se blato iz čistilnih naprav uporablja v kmetijstvu 1 .
It shall not cover the use of sludge in accordance with Council Directive 86/278/EECof 12 June 1986 on the protection of the environment, and in particular of the soil, when sewage sludge is used in agriculture 1 .
Treba se je izogniti prekrivanju dveh direktiv.
Overlapping of the two Directives should be avoided.
(c) „imetnik“ pomeni povzročitelja odpadkov ali fizično ali pravno osebo, ki ima odpadke;
(c) ‘holder’ means the producer or the natural or legal person who is in possession of the waste;
(c) „imetnik“ pomeni fizično ali pravno osebo, ki ima odpadke;
(c) ‘holder’ means the natural or legal person who is in possession of the waste;
Imetnik je oseba, ki ima začasno odpadke, in ne tisti, ki jih povzroča.
The holder must be the person who is in possession of the waste at the time, not its producer.
TČlen 3, točka (c a) (novo)
Article 3, point (c a) (new)
(ca) „ trgovec“ pomeni vsako osebo, odgovorno za nakup in poznejšo prodajo odpadkov, vključno s posredniki, ki fizično ne prevzamejo odpadkov;
(ca) ‘dealer’ means any person who acts in the role of principal in the purchase and subsequent sale of waste, including such dealers who do not take physical possession of the waste;
Člen 3, točka (c b) (novo)
Article 3, point (c b) (new)
(cb) „posrednik“ pomeni vsako osebo, ki za stranke ureja predelavo in odstranjevanje odpadkov, vključno s posredniki, ki fizično ne prevzamejo odpadkov;
(cb) ‘broker’ means anyone who arranges the recovery or disposal of waste on behalf of others, including such brokers who do not take physical possession of the waste;
(d) „ravnanje“ pomeni zbiranje, prevoz, obdelavo, predelavo in odstranjevanje odpadkov, vključno z nadzorovanjem teh postopkov ter dejavnostmi po zaprtju mesta odstranjevanja;
(d) “management” means the collection, transport, treatment, recovery and disposal of waste, including the supervision of such operations and after-care of disposal sites;
Obdelava je del procesa ravnanja z odpadki in je lahko postopek, ločen od predelave in odstranjevanja.
Treatment is part of the waste management process and may be a separate operation to recovery and disposal.
(ea) „ preprečevanje “ pomeni vsak ukrep, ki se izvede, preden proizvodi ali snovi postanejo odpadki in katerega cilj je bodisi zmanjšati nastajanje odpadkov ali njihov škodljiv učinek, bodisi vpliv splošne uporabe virov na okolje;
(ea) ‘prevention’ means any action that is taken before products or substances have become waste and is aimed at reducing the production of waste or its harmfulness, or the environmental impact of resource use in general;
Ne vključuje pridobivanja energije;
It does not include energy recovery;
(g) „recikliranje“ pomeni postopek, ki poteka po predelovalnem postopku in vključuje predelavo odpadkov z razstavljanjem, ločevanjem ali drugimi proizvodnimi procesi v proizvode, surovine ali snovi, ki se uporabljajo kot sekundarne surovine, za izvorni namen ali druge namene.
(g) ‘recycling’ means a process which takes place after the production process and involves the recovery of waste, by means of disassembly, separation or other production processes, into products, materials or substances serving as secondary raw materials, whether for the original or other purposes.
(ga) „ predelava “ pomeni vsak postopek obdelave odpadkov, ki:
(ga) ' recovery ' means any treatment operation that:
- povzroči odpadke, ki se uporabljajo za koristne namene pri nadomeščanju drugih virov, bodisi v obratih bodisi v širšem gospodarstvu, ki bi se sicer uporabili za izpolnitev te funkcije ali iz priprave teh za takšno uporabo;
- results in the waste serving a useful purpose by replacing, whether in the plant or in the wider economy, other resources which would have been used to fulfil that function, or by being prepared for such a use;
- izpolnjuje merila učinkovitosti, na podlagi katerih se lahko obravnava kot posledica uporabnega namena;
- meets efficiency criteria on the basis of which it may be considered to have resulted in a useful purpose;
- zagotavlja, da se zaradi uporabe odpadkov kot nadomestkov za druge vire splošni vpliv na okolje ne poveča;
- ensures that the overall environmental impact is not worsened by the use of waste as a substitute for other resources;
- zagotavlja, da se onesnaževala ne prenesejo v končni proizvod;
- ensures that pollutants are not transferred during the process into the final product;
(h) „ mineralna odpadna olja“ pomeni katera koli maziva na podlagi mineralov ali industrijska olja, ki so postala neprimerna za uporabo, za katero so bila prvotno namenjena , in zlasti uporabljena motorna olja in olja za menjalnik, mineralna olja za mazanje, olja za turbine in hidravlična olja;
(h) ‘ mineral waste oils’ means any mineral-based lubrication or industrial oils which have become unfit for the use for which they were originally intended, and in particular used combustion engine oils and gearbox oils, mineral lubricating oils, oils for turbines and hydraulic oils;
(h) „odpadna olja“ pomeni katera koli maziva ali industrijska olja, ki so postala neprimerna za uporabo, za katero so bila prvotno namenjena , in zlasti uporabljena motorna olja in olja za menjalnik, olja za mazanje, olja za turbine in hidravlična olja;
(h) ‘waste oils’ means any lubrication or industrial oils which have become unfit for the use for which they were originally intended, and in particular used combustion engine oils and gearbox oils, lubricating oils, oils for turbines and hydraulic oils;
Danes so odpadna olja sestavljena iz mešanice mineralnih in sintetičnih olj, zato se mora opredelitev temu prilagoditi.
These days, waste oils comprise a mixture of mineral and synthetic oils and the definition should be adapted accordingly.
Člen 3, točka (h b) (novo)
Article 3, point (h b) (new)
(hb) „ sekundarne surovine “ so proizvodi, surovine in snovi, ki so predelane iz odpadkov in imajo tržno vrednost;
(hb) ‘secondary raw materials’ means products, materials and substances recovered from waste which have market value;
(i) „ravnanje“ pomeni predelavo ali odstranjevanje .
(i) 'treatment' means recovery or disposal.
(i) „ravnanje” pomeni predelavo ali odstranjevanje in pripravo za predelavo ali odstranjevanje, katere posledica je sprememba narave ali sestave odpadkov.
(i) 'treatment' means recovery or disposal and preparation for recovery or disposal resulting in a change in the nature or composition of the waste .
Priprava odpadkov, katere posledica je sprememba narave ali sestave odpadkov, spada med obdelavo in je zato del ravnanja z odpadki, zato jo je treba vključiti v opredelitev ravnanja.
Waste preparation which results in a change in the nature or composition of the waste is treatment and as a result part of waste management, so it needs to be included in the treatment definition.
Besedilo je v skladu s členom 3(b) o opredelitvi povzročitelja.
This wording is consistent with article 3 (b) on the producer definition.
(ia) „zastopnik” pomeni kdor koli prodaja in kupuje odpadke v imenu drugih.
(ia) ‘agent’ means anyone who acts on behalf of another to buy and sell waste.
Predlog spremembe ponovno uvaja pojem pogajalca, ki se pogaja v imenu drugih in ni nujno lastnik proizvoda.
This retains the concept of someone who negotiates on behalf of someone else and is not necessarily in possession of the product.
Seznam odpadkov vzpostavi Komisija v skladu s postopkom iz člena 36(2).
A list of wastes shall be established by the Commission, in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 36(2).
Obstoječi seznam odpadkov iz sklepa Komisije 2000/532/ES z dne 3. maja 2000¹ bo Komisija v skladu s postopkom iz člena 36(2) po potrebi pregledala.
The existing list of wastes in Commission De cision 2000/532/EC of 3 May 2001 1 shall be revised if necessary by the Commission, in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 36(2).
Člen 5, naslov
Article 5, Title
Predelava in zmanjšanje preostalih odpadkov
Recovery and residual waste minimisation
Da bi ravnali v skladu s hierarhijo, je treba vanjo vključiti zmanjšanje preostalih odpadkov, ki jih ni mogoče ponovno uporabiti ali reciklirati.
In order to act in accordance with the hierarchy, it is important to include the minimisation of residual waste that cannot be reused or recycled into the hierarchy.
Države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da bodo odpadki izpostavljeni postopkom, ki izhajajo iz njihove uporabe za uporabne namene nadomeščanja drugih virov, bodisi v obratih bodisi v širšem gospodarstvu, ki bi se sicer uporabili za izpolnitev te funkcije ali iz priprave teh za takšno uporabo, v nadaljevanju „postopki predelave“.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that all waste undergoes operations that result in it serving a useful purpose in replacing, whether in the plant or in the wider economy, other resources which would have been used to fulfil that function, or in it being prepared for such a use, hereinafter “recovery operations”.
Kot postopki predelave štejejo vsaj postopki, navedeni v seznamu Priloge II.
They shall regard as recovery operations at least the operations listed in Annex II.
Brez poseganja v člen 1(2) in člen 6(1), naj države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da bodo odpadki izpostavljeni postopkom, ki izhajajo iz njihove uporabe za uporabne namene nadomeščanja drugih virov, bodisi v obratih bodisi v širšem gospodarstvu, ki bi se sicer uporabili za izpolnitev te funkcije ali iz priprave teh za takšno uporabo, v nadaljevanju „postopki predelave“.
Without prejudice to Article 1(2) and Article 6(1) , Member States should take the necessary measures to ensure that all waste undergoes operations that result in it serving a useful purpose in replacing, whether in the plant or in the wider economy, other resources which would have been used to fulfil that function, or in it being prepared for such a use, hereinafter “recovery operations”.
Predelava mora potekati v skladu s hierarhijo ravnanja z odpadki.
Recovery needs to be done according to the waste hierarchy.
Obstajajo številni tokovi odpadkov, ki jih iz različnih razlogov ni mogoče predelati.
There are a number of waste streams for which, for various reasons, recovery is not possible.
Brez sklicevanja na člen 6 (1) bi bile države članice obvezane, da predelajo vse odpadke.
Without a reference to Article 6(1), Member States would be obliged to recover all waste.
Člen 5, odstavek 1, pododstavek 1 a (novo)
Article 5, paragraph 1, subparagraph 1 a (new)
Na seznam postopkov iz Priloge II se lahko doda nove postopke predelave na podlagi predloga Komisije Svetu in Evropskemu parlamentu.
Further recovery operations may be added to the list of operations set out in Annex II, on the basis of a Commission proposal to the Council and the European Parliament.
Komisija bi morala imeti na tem področju vlogo pobudnika, da bi se s posodabljanjem tehnologij posodabljal tudi seznam.
The Commission should have a pro-active role in this area, so as to enable the list to be adapted in line with developments in technology.
Člen 6, odstavek 1, pododstavek 1
Article 6, paragraph 1, subparagraph 1
Države članice zagotovijo, da bodo v primeru, če predelava v skladu s členom 5(1) ni mogoča , vsi odpadki dani v postopke odstranjevanja.
Member States shall ensure that , where recovery in accordance with Article 5(1) is not possible, all waste undergoes disposal operations.
Države članice zagotovijo, da so odpadki, ki jih ni bilo mogoče predelati v skladu s členom 5(1), dani v postopke odstranjevanja.
Member States shall ensure that waste which has not been able to be recovered in accordance with Article 5(1) undergoes disposal operations.
Postopek, s katerim bi se lahko dokazalo, da predelava ni mogoča, ne obstaja.
There is no procedure capable of demonstrating that recovery is not possible.
Vedno so celo možne različne predelave, če ne upoštevamo gospodarskih in okoljskih stroškov in kasnejše tržne perspektive za predelano snov.
Further recovery is always possible if the economic and environmental costs are disregarded and if market prospects for the recovered material are ignored.
Zatorej morajo biti odstranjeni vsi odpadki, ki jih ni bilo mogoče predelati.
Hence the disposal requirement must be imposed in respect of any waste which has not been able to be recovered.
Če kljub nadomestitvi virov rezultati postopka za namene člena 1 nakazujejo, da ima ta slabe možnosti, lahko Komisija v skladu s postopkom, navedenim v členu 36(2), sprejme izvedbene ukrepe za dodajanje tega posebnega postopka v seznam iz Priloge I .
Where, despite substitution of resources taking place, the results of an operation indicate that, for the purposes of Article 1, it has only a low potential, the Commission may, in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 36(2), adopt implementing measures adding that specific operation to the list set out in Annex I .
Če kljub nadomestitvi virov rezultati postopka za namene člena 1 nakazujejo, da ima ta slabe možnosti, se ta posebni postopek na predlog Komisije Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu v skladu z določbami iz člena 21 doda na seznam iz Priloge I .
Where, despite substitution of resources taking place, the results of an operation indicate that, for the purposes of Article 1, it has only a low potential, this specific operation shall be added to the list contained in Annex I on a proposal from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 21.
Ta predlog spremembe naj bi omogočil uporabo postopka soodločanja pri vprašanju politične narave in tako vzpostavil doslednost v besedilu, zlasti s spremembo člena 5, ki jo predlaga poročevalka.
The purpose of this amendment is to apply the codecision procedure to a political issue and thereby to restore consistency within the text, in particular with the amendment to Article 5 which has been suggested by the rapporteur.
Uporaba postopka soodločanja pri členu 5 in komitologije pri členu 6 bi lahko privedla do protislovnih odločitev: poseben postopek bi lahko vključil predelavo v postopek soodločanja in odstranjevanje v komitologijo.
Applying codecision to Article 5 and commitology to Article 6 could result in contradictory decisions: a specific operation could involve recovery under codecision and disposal under commitology.
Države članice zagotovijo, da se predelava ali odstranjevanje odpadkov izvajata takole :
Member States shall ensure that the recovery or disposal of waste is carried out as follows:
Države članice si prizadevajo zagotoviti , da se postopki predelave ali odstranjevanja odpadkov izvajajo s kar se da velikim poudarkom na :
Member States shall endeavour to ensure that the processes of recovery or disposal of waste are carried out with the greatest possible attention to :
(a) brez ogrožanja zdravja ljudi ;
(a) without endangering human health;
(a) varovanju javnega zdravja;
(a) protecting public health;
(b) brez uporabe postopkov ali metod, ki bi lahko škodovale okolju ;
(b) without using processes or methods which could harm the environment;
(b) varstvu okolja (vključno z vodo, zrakom, tlemi, živalmi, rastlinami, podeželjem ali posebno zanimivimi kraji) ;
(b) protecting the environment (including water, air, soil, animals, plants, countryside or places of special interest) ;
(c) brez tveganja za vodo, zrak, zemljo in rastline ter živali;
(c) without risk to water, air, soil and plants and animals ;
(c) preprečevanju obremenjevanja okolja s hrupom ali vonjem .
(c) preventing nuisance through noise or odours .
(d) brez obremenjevanja okolja s hrupom ali vonjem;
(d) without causing a nuisance through noise or odours;
(e) brez škodljivih posledic za podeželje ali posebno zanimiva mesta.
(e) without adversely affecting the countryside or places of special interest .
Cilji za izvajanje zakonodaje o odpadkih morajo biti realni glede na ukrepe, ki so na voljo, nezaželene učinke dejavnosti je namreč nemogoče povsem odpraviti.
The objectives for the implementation of legislation on waste must be realistic with regard to the available measures; the undesirable effects of an activity cannot be entirely eliminated.
Države članice zagotovijo, da vsak imetnik odpadkov te predeluje ali odstranjuje sam oziroma da predelavo ali odstranjevanje izvaja zavod ali podjetje, ki izvaja postopke ravnanja z odpadki, oziroma predelavo in odstranjevanje ureja zasebni ali javni zbiralec odpadkov.
Member States shall ensure that any holder of waste carries out its recovery or disposal himself or has its recovery or disposal handled by an establishment or undertaking which carries out waste treatment operations or arranged by a private or public waste collector .
V skladu z načelom onesnaževalec plača, države članice zagotovijo, da vsak imetnik odpadkov te predeluje ali odstranjuje sam oziroma da predelavo ali odstranjevanje izvaja zavod ali podjetje, ki izvaja postopke ravnanja z odpadki, oziroma predelavo in odstranjevanje ureja zasebni ali javni zbiralec odpadkov.
Pursuant to the ‘polluter pays’ principle the Member States shall ensure that any holder of waste carries out its recovery or disposal himself or has its recovery or disposal handled by an establishment or undertaking which carries out waste treatment operations or arranged by a private or public waste collector .
Treba se je sklicevati na načelo onesnaževalec plača, ki je vedno imelo ključno vlogo pri ravnanju z odpadki.
Reference must be made to the ‘polluter pays’ principle, which has always played an essential role in waste management.
Vključeno je v direktivo št. 75/442/ES in v njene predloge sprememb, treba pa ga je nujno omeniti tudi na tej stopnji.
It forms part of Directive 75/442/EC and the amended versions thereof and it must be mentioned at this stage.
Skladno z načelom onesnaževalec plača stroške ravnanja z odpadki krijejo:
In accordance with the ‘polluter pays’ principle the cost of waste management must be borne by:
- imetnik odpadkov, ki so zbrani ali z njimi upravlja zbiralec ali podjetje, in/ali
- the holder of the waste collected or managed by a collector or by an enterprise, and/or
- ponovno vključitev načela onesnaževalec plača;
- re-introduce the ‘polluter pays’ principle;
- zagotavljanje, da stroške "krijejo" in si jih ne "delijo" države članice;
- ensure that costs are ‘borne’ and not ‘allocated’ by the Member States;