natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Španski minister za energetiko Pedro Luis Marín Uribe je dejal, da bi energetska skupnost lahko spodbudila korenite premike v evropskem gospodarstvu, vendar pa mora temeljiti na "treh stebrih: konkurenčnosti, zanesljivosti oskrbe in trajnosti".
Spanish secretary of state for energy Pedro Luis Marín Uribe said that the energy community could create a fundamental shift in the EU economy, but it has to be based on "three pillars of competitiveness, security of supply and sustainability".
Ali bo bodisi Unija bodisi energetska skupnost dejansko uresničila te cilje, pa je zaenkrat še prezgodaj napovedovati.
However, it remained to be seen whether Union, or a specific energy community, could achieve these goals, he added.
Podpredsednik Evropske komisije Joaquín Almunia je podprl zamisel o "treh stebrih", a hkrati udeležence tudi spomnil, da bi morala biti energije na voljo vsem, po dostopnih cenah za potrošnike in industrijo.
European Commission Vice-President Joaquin Almunia backed the "three pillar" plan also reminded participants that energy should be accessible to everybody, at affordable prices for consumers and industry.
Ker enotni energetski trg ne more biti vzpostavljen čez noč, se je treba osredotočiti na regionalno sodelovanje.
As a single energy market cannot be built from one day to the next, the focus should be on regional co-operation and specific areas inside the Union, he suggested.
Parlamentarni dialog na nacionalni in evropski ravni pa "mora postati pravilo in ne izjema, saj je tak dialog del rešitve problema", je zaključil komisar.
National and international parliamentary dialogue should "become the rule and not the exception, as that dialogue is part of the solution", he concluded.
20100604IPR75541 Skupno parlamentarno srečanje: "K evropski energetski skupnosti za 21. stoletje?" (spletna stran v angleščini) Video posnetek - drugi dan zasedanja skupnega parlamentarnega srečanja (8. junij 2010)
20100604IPR75541 JPM Towards a European Energy Community for the 21st Century Watch the meeting on EP Live
Galileo, evropski odgovor na GPS, rabi več denarja
Galileo: European alternative to GPS needs more funding
Projekt Galileo vodi Evropska vesoljska agencija (ESA) Galileo bo bolj natančen kot ameriški GPS Civilni projekt, vendar z možnostjo vojaške uporabe Stroški finančne in gospodarske krize so vse večji, kar pomeni, da se s težavami pri pridobivanju denarja soočajo tudi projekti, kot je Galileo.
Satellite in orbit Budget for 18 of 30 satellites 18 satellites to be deployed by early 2014 Annual budget €750 million Nowadays we rely heavily on satellite positioning and navigation, but the only available technology is American.
Gre za evropski satelitsko-navigacijski sistem, ki bi državam Evropske unije omogočil, da prekinejo svojo odvisnost od ameriškega GPS.
The European Galileo project is a viable alternative to the GPS system and it is at an advanced stage, but needs more funding.
Čeprav se projekt že približuje zaključni fazi, pa bo za njegov uspešni zaključek potrebnega še nekaj denarja.
The advantages of a proprietary system are undeniable, but are they worth what we're going to spend on them in this time of financial crisis?
Tako so 1. junija evropski poslanci skupaj s predstavniki Evropske komisije v odboru Evropskega parlamenta za raziskave govorili o tem, kako daleč je projekt Galileo in koliko denarja še potrebuje.
On 1 June, Parliament's Industry Committee organised a question and answer session with the European Commission on current developments and the financial requirements of the Galileo project.
Velik strošek je tudi vzdrževanje.
The downstream industry's potential has only begun to unfold."
Herbert Reul (EPP, DE), predsedujoči odboru, je ob tem menil, da so vlaganja v Galileo dobra ideja, tako z gospodarskega ko političnega vidika.
The increased quality and reliability of Galileo signals will make way for a wide range of potential applications.
"Vse več storitev temelji na satelitski navigaciji, npr. na področjih, kot so promet, kmetijstvo in gradbeništvo," je pojasnil poslanec.
Transport and aviation will benefit from the improved precision and it will be possible to monitor the distribution of chemicals in farming.
Je pa Raul opozoril, da mora Evropska komisija bdeti nad financami projekta, pri čemer ne bi smelo prihajati do prekoračitve predvidenih stroškov, kakor se je to dogajalo v preteklosti.
The system will also help to protect the environment, tracking pollutants and icebergs and studying tides, currents and sea levels.
Kaj prinaša Galileo?
What is Galileo?
Ker imajo ZDA možnost, da same odločijo od tem, kako natančne podatke bo njihov GPS posredoval svojim strankam, se je EU odločila, da bo vzpostavila svoj satelitsko-navigacijski sistem, tako da bi lahko imela dostop do najbolj natančnih podatkov v vsakem trenutku.
Galileo is a global navigation satellite system, currently being developed by European Space Agency and the European Commission to provide a viable alternative to the American global positioning system.
Galileo bo prinesel večjo natančnost, kot njegova konkurenta, ameriški GPS in ruski GLONASS (združljiv bo evropski sistem z obema), kar je izjemnega pomena v letalstvu, pa tudi v kmetijstvu in okoljevarstvenih dejavnostih.
It consists of a constellation of 27 satellites orbiting Earth and providing a much more accurate measurement than GPS, down to 1 meter for open access navigation.
Gre za nadzor nad uporabo in širjenjem različnih kemikalij, merjenje višine morske gladine, raziskave morskih tokov in topljenja ledu.
It has been developed for civilian use and any decisions over military use must be taken by Parliament and the Council of Ministers.
Metri in centimetri
In addition, they will need to be upgraded and maintained long-term.
Posebni signali bodo na voljo za policijske in reševalne službe, predvidena pa je tudi možnost vojaške uporabe.
Control centres are being built and the first satellites will be launched in 2011 with 18 satellites deployed by early 2014.
Plenarno zasedanje Evropskega parlamenta v Strasbourgu: Junij 2010
Plenary Session 14-17 June
Eno leto mineva od zadnjih volitev v Evropski parlament Jasnejše oznake za živila Sojenje v lastnem jeziku?
The June sitting marks just over 1 year since the European elections.
Evropski poslanci se bodo na plenarnem zasedanju v Strasbourgu med 14. in 17. junijem med drugim posvetili zadnjim dogodkom v zvezi z Gazo, izogniti pa se ne bodo mogli tudi gospodarski krizi, v kateri se nahaja Evropska unija.
Economic issues prominent in European issues Gaza, North Korea top foreign affairs part How Europe's economy is governed and the recent Israeli boarding of the Gaza flotilla are just two things on the agenda when MEPs meet hold their sitting from 14-17 June.
Tako bodo preučili vlogo bonitetnih agencij, govorili pa bodo tudi o izvedenih finančnih instrumentih in pomoči državam EU v stiski.
Members also took a closer look at the role of credit rating agencies and the financial derivates market in the economic crisis.
Na naši spletni strani vas bomo redno obveščali tako o zgoraj omenjenih kot tudi o drugih razpravah, ki so na dnevnem redu majskega plenarnega zasedanja EP.
Progress on the Millennium Development Goals to slash poverty and financial for jobless construction workers in Ireland and Spain were also on the agenda.
Napovednik zasedanja - Strasbourg, 14. do 17. junij 2010
Plenary Session 14-17 June
Dnevni red tokratnega zasedanja je obsežen.
The lens of public opinion is focused on Members during monthly European Parliamentary activities in France (seen here) and Belgium.
Blokada Gaze: razprava z visoko predstavnico za zunanje zadeve Nov evropski satelitski sistem za hitrejše reagiranje ob naravnih nesrečah
Live web streaming all week Session opens at 1700 Monday No limits on working hours of self-employed lorry drivers?
Predpisan delovni čas tudi za samozaposlene voznike tovornjakov?
Should self-employed bus and lorry drivers be subject to the same rules on working hours as drivers employed by companies?
Poslanci so prepričani, da je treba zaradi zdravja in varnosti pri delu ter ob upoštevanju konkurenčnosti v tej panogi za vse zagotoviti enake pogoje.
With health problems such as obesity and diabetes on the rise in Europe, Parliament will vote on substantial changes to EU food labelling rules to enable consumers to make better-informed choices.
Jasnejše oznake na živilih za potrošnike
Gaza flotilla: MEPs to debate attack with Catherine Ashton
Debelost in sladkorna bolezen sta le nekateri od številnih zdravstvenih težav, povezanih z načinom prehranjevanja, ki jih je v Evropi vedno več.
MEPs will discuss Israel's "Tzahal" commando operation on the humanitarian aid convoy that was heading for Gaza, as well as the general humanitarian situation in Gaza, with EU High Representative Catherine Ashton on Wednesday.
Parlament bo tokrat glasoval o bistvenih spremembah pravil za označevanje živil, kar bi potrošnikom omogočilo večjo obveščenost ob nakupih.
The debate will be followed up with a vote on a resolution on Thursday.
Blokada Gaze: razprava z visoko predstavnico za zunanje zadeve
Inter-Korean tensions: debate with Ashton
Poslanci bodo s Catherine Ashton, visoko predstavnico za zunanjo in varnostno politiko, razpravljali o nedavni akciji izraelskih komandosov, ki so v mednarodnih vodah ustavili in zajeli ladje s humanitarno pomočjo za blokirano območje Gaze.
On 20 May, following publication of a report on the sinking of the South Korean ship Chenoan, Baroness Ashton said "the findings of the investigation were extremely disturbing, in particular the evidence presented of North Korean involvement".
Jezikovne pravice osumljencev v kazenskih postopkih
Translation rights for suspects in criminal trials
Če bo Parlament potrdil predlog evropske zakonodaje o jezikovnih pravicah osumljencev v kazenskih postopkih, bo imel - na primer - angleški navijač, aretiran na Portugalskem, pravico do tolmačenja v angleščino med zaslišanjem, sodnim postopkom in v stikih s svojim zagovornikom.
A British football fan arrested in Portugal would have the right to interpretation during police questioning, court proceedings and communications with his lawyer, if Parliament approves a new law to guarantee EU citizens access to translation and interpreting services when facing a criminal trial in another Member State.
Polovica držav članic korak bližje skupnim pravilom o uporabi zakonodaje ob razvezah
Half of EU states to move forward on international divorce legislation
Vprašanje ločitev mednarodnih parov, bo - kot kaže - postalo prvi primer, ko bo skupina držav članic Unije vzpostavila okrepljeno sodelovanje in oblikovala pravila, ki jih bodo lahko kasneje prevzele tudi ostale članice, če bodo želele.
Divorce between international couples is set to become the very first issue on which only a limited group of EU countries will legislate, thereby taking the lead over the rest of the EU.
Evropski parlament naj bi v Strasbourgu potrdil predlog, po katerem bo 14 držav mednarodnim parom dovolilo, da v primeru razveze izberejo, po kateri zakonodaji želijo izvesti postopek.
Parliament is being asked to authorise 14 Member States to go ahead with plans to allow international couples to choose which national law applies to their divorce.
Trg za izvedene finančne instrumente: strožja pravila in večja preglednost
Tougher rules as well as transparency for derivatives market
Nov evropski satelitski sistem za hitrejše reagiranje ob naravnih nesrečah
New EU satellites to help response to disasters
Na potrese, poplave, razlitja nafte in druge večje nesreče se bodo v prihodnosti ustrezne službe lahko hitreje učinkoviteje odzivale s pomočjo evropskega programa za opazovanje Zemlje, ki naj bi začel delovati leta 2014.
A swifter, more effective response to earthquakes, floods, oil spills and other major disasters should be possible by 2014 thanks to a planned EU earth observation satellite system, once it gets the green light from Parliament.
Dodatno financiranje za razvojne cilje tisočletja
Millennium Development Goals need new funding
Ekonomsko upravljanje in strategija EU2020: dolga pot do rasti in zaposlovanja
Economic governance and EU2020 strategy: steep road ahead to growth and jobs
Poslanci bodo sprejemali resolucijo o gospodarskem upravljanja v EU, ki naj bi predstavila glavne argumente Parlamenta v razpravah o reformah tega področja.
MEPs will vote on a resolution on economic governance in the EU which will provide an insight into the main arguments the EP will be making over the coming months as work on reforming economic decision-making picks up speed.
V ločeni resoluciji o strategiji EU2020 pa bodo parlamentarci podali svoje mnenje o smernicah strategije za ustvarjanje gospodarske rasti in zaposlovanja v naslednjih desetih letih.
In a separate resolution on the EU2020 strategy, Parliament will aim to set its stamp on the strategy to be followed on economic growth and employment in the next ten years.
Dopolnitev prepovedi trgovanja z mučilnimi orodji
Updating EU trade ban on torture implements
Po mnenju poslancev bi morali v Evropi popolnoma prepovedati prodajo predmetov, kot so nazobčani pendreki, lisice za palce in vse vrste električnih pasov za zadajanje elektrošokov.
EU states should ban all trade in torture implements such as spiked batons, thumb-cuffs and body-worn electric-shock devices, believe MEPs.
Odbora za zunanje zadeve in mednarodno trgovino bosta vprašanja odprla na tokratnem zasedanju in zahtevala razširitev seznama opreme za mučenje, ki jo je treba prepovedati.
The EP foreign affairs and international trade committees will raise this issue in plenary, asking the Commission to update current EU law to add these objects to the list of banned or strictly regulated torture equipment.
Poslanci zahtevajo nadzor delovanja bonitetnih agencij
MEPs call for better oversight of credit rating agencies and deficit data
V torek bo na dnevnem redu razprava o tem, kako so bonitetne agencije, podcenile tveganja ali celo pripomogle h grški krizi.
MEP's will raise their concerns about the way credit rating agencies (CRAs) underestimated risks and even compounded the Greek crisis, in a debate with the Commission in Strasbourg.
Napovednik v celoti
Globalisation fund: aid to unemployed in Ireland and Spain
Bolj pregledni izvedeni finančni instrumenti za varnejše trge
In full: Newsletter - 14-17 June Watch EuroparlTV Minute by minute from 1700 Monday Political groups Agenda 14-17 June
Marsikdo meni, da so v veliki meri odgovorni tudi za finančno krizo.
These complex financial instruments have been blamed for exacerbating the financial crisis and putting many an indebted government in a tight spot.
Vendar pa nemški poslanec Werner Langen (EPP) opozarja, da podjetja te instrumente uporabljajo za zavarovanje pred tveganji v svojem poslovanju in niso le orodje za špekulante.
However, as German MEP Werner Langen (EPP) says, derivatives also help reduce a plethora of risks faced by financial and non-financial companies.
V svojem poročilu tako Langen priporoča predvsem povečanje preglednosti na trgu teh finančnih produktov, saj bo tako lažje oceniti, s kakšnimi tveganji se soočajo vlagatelji.
In his report on the issue, he emphasises that transparency is the key to making the derivatives market safer.
Kako delujejo izvedeni finančni instrumenti
How derivatives work in real life
Izvedeni finančni instrument je v bistvu pogodba, katere namen je zmanjšanje tveganja.
A derivative is a contract that allows one to reduce risk.
Zato je tukaj trg izvedenih finančnih instrumentov.
Now take a look at the derivatives market.
Tam obstaja naftni future , pogodba, ki vam omogoča, da že danes po določeni ceni kupite nafto, ki vam jo bodo dobavili čez pol leta.
There is something called an oil future, a contract allowing you to buy today, at a specified price, a certain amount of oil for delivery in six months.
Recimo, da kupite 10.000 sodčkov po 50 evrov za sod.
Let's say that you buy today 10,000 barrels of oil for €50 a barrel, to be delivered in six months.
Če ste prav predvidevali in je cena nafte res zrasla, npr. na 75 evrov za sod, potem ste pri nakupu 10.000 sodčkov prihranili četrt milijona evrov.
If in six months time the price of oil is €75 a barrel, you save €250,000 on your 10,000 barrels.
Ampak če ste pravilno predvideli ceno nafte, bo vaš naftni future čez šest mesecev vreden veliko več, kot ste zanj plačali - konec koncev, kdo ne bi hotel kupiti pogodbe, ki mu daje možnost, da v času, ko nafta stane 75 evrov, slednjo kupi po 50 evrov?
But if you're right about the oil price, your contract will be worth much more in six months time - who would not want to buy a contract, i.e. a derivative, that gives one the right to buy oil at €50 when the price is €75?
Trg je treba narediti bolj pregleden
Shedding more light on the market
"Izvedeni finančni instrumenti v glavnem igrajo pozitivno vlogo v gospodarstvu, saj pomagajo pri razpršitvi tveganj.
"Derivatives play a largely useful role in the economy as they help to disperse risk.
Da bi jih podjetja lahko še naprej uporabljala, je treba razlikovati med tistimi izvedenimi finančnimi instrumenti, ki se uporabljajo za zavarovanje pred tveganji, in tistimi, ki imajo zgolj špekulativni namen," svoje predloge povzema poslanec Langen.
To allow companies to continue to use derivatives, one must make a distinction between derivatives that are used to hedge risk and those that are of a purely speculative nature," says Mr Langen, explaining the thrust of his report.
"Problematično je dejstvo, da trg teh instrumentov ni dovolj pregleden, pa tudi reguliran ne," razlaga poslanec.
"What is problematic is that these financial instruments have not been sufficiently transparent and regulated," explains the MEP.
Večina prodaj in nakupov teh instrumentov poteka med dvema strankama, pri čemer drugi udeleženci na trgu in regulatorji o tem, po kakšnih cenah se trguje in kakšna so tveganja, ne ve veliko.
Most derivatives involve two parties, a seller and a buyer of a contract, with other market participants and regulators usually kept out of the loop.
"V prihodnje bodo morale biti vse transakcije z izvedenimi finančnimi instrumenti sporočene družbam, ki bodo o teh transakcijah zbirale vrsto podatkov, do katerih bodo imeli regulatorji dostop.
"In the future, derivatives transactions will have to be reported to trade repositories (i.e. data warehouses) by both financial and non-financial firms, so that regulators can access the information.
To nam bo pomagalo pri razločevanju različnih vrst izvedenih finančnih instrumentov," izpostavlja Langen.
This will help us differentiate between different types of derivatives," says Mr Langen.
Grčija, žrtev špekulantov?
Greece - victim of speculators?
"Pravijo, da so špekulanti z CDS uspeli za Grčijo močno zvišati stroške zadolževanja na finančnih trgih, vendar dokazov za to še nisem videl," pravi Langen.
"It has been claimed that speculators using naked CDS have massively raised the cost of borrowing for the Greek government, but I have yet to see a proof for these claims," says Mr Langen.
Špekulanti naj bi bili zainteresirani, da Grčija zdrsne v čim večje težave, saj bi potem veliko vlagateljev želelo kupiti zavarovanja pred bankrotom, torej CDS, ki so jih imeli v lasti špekulanti.
Still, in the opinion of many experts, naked CDS, i.e. CDS whose owner doesn't own the underlying bond, but would still collect money in the event of default, are a clear case of speculation.
Čistilna akcija
Clear the decks
"Poročilo izrecno zahteva, da gredo vse transakcije s CDS preko neodvisne klirinške hiše.
"The report explicitly demands that CDS be centrally cleared by an independent clearing house.
Poleg tega v poročilu menimo, da bi bili zelo tvegani izvedeni finančni instrumenti lahko dovoljeni le pod nekaterimi pogoji, kakšni pa celo prepovedani," opisuje Langen drugo veliko novost.
In addition, the report says that some types of highly risky derivatives should only be allowed under certain conditions or, on a case-by-case basis, forbidden," says Mr Langen, outlining another central plank of his report.
To pomeni, da bodo kupci in prodajalci CDS morali v transakcije vključiti tretjo stranko, klirinško hišo, ki bo skrbela za ustrezen potek transakcije, o kateri bo imela tudi vse podatke.
This means that sellers and buyers of CDS and other derivatives would not be able to deal just between themselves, over-the-counter, but would have to go through a clearing house.
Finančne storitve bodo ostale v EU
No exodus of financial services
Poslanec Langen meni, da strožja pravila za izvedene finančne instrumente ne bodo pregnala ponudnikov finančnih storitev iz EU.
Mr Langen says stricter regulation of the derivatives market will not lead to financial services providers leaving the EU.
"Konec koncev so tudi ZDA in vlade držav G20 izrazile podporo boljši regulaciji tega trga in se že ukvarjajo z oblikovanjem ustrezne zakonodaje," pojasnjuje Langen.
"After all, the US and the G20 governments have all unequivocally expressed their support for better regulation of this market and are already drafting legislation to this effect."
Pri tem pa opozarja, da bo morala Evropska komisija priti na dan s takšno rešitvijo, ki evropskih finančnih trgov ne bo izolirala.
The rules that the Commission will eventually propose, should be such as not to isolate the EU internationally when it comes to derivatives trading, warns Mr Langen.
Zato je po njegovem mnenju treba spremljati razvoj dogodkov tudi drugod po svetu.
Developments in the US and other G20 markets should therefore be followed.
Poročilo bo Langen svojim kolegom predstavil v ponedeljek, o njem pa bo Evropski parlament glasoval v torek.
The own-initiative report will be presented to the plenary on Monday, 14 June.
Poročilo o trgih izvedenih finančnih instrumentov Slovar za lažjo orientacijo po finančni in gospodarski krizi Več preglednosti za manj tveganj pri izvedenih finančnih instrumentih Poslanec Werner Langen
Financial glossary Derivatives: To understand risks better, transparency should be increased Stronger oversight of EU financial markets Langen report
Ludfordova v pravičnih sojenjih vidi napredek na področju človekovih pravic
Sarah Ludford MEP on why justice shouldn't be lost in translation
Sedaj je v Evropskem parlamentu predlog direktive, ki državam EU nalaga, da morajo v kazenskih postopkih poskrbeti za prevode v jezike, ki jih obtoženi razumejo.
British Liberal MEP Sarah Ludford: "Good justice is efficient justice" Proposed steps to make justice clearer Case of Gary Mann could have been avoided On trial in another European country and you don't speak the language?
"Boljše sodstvo je hitrejše sodstvo," pravi Ludfordova in dodaja, da bo tako ujetih več kriminalcev, izboljšalo pa se bo tudi spoštovanje njihovih človekovih pravic.
How can justice be done if defendants cannot follow proceedings?
Gre za prvo direktivo na področju notranjih zadev, kjer Parlament enakopravno soodloča z državami EU.
MEPs are expected to endorse this week a new law to guarantee minimum standards on language rights for EU citizens.
Do sprejetja Lizbonske pogodbe namreč Parlament v teh zadevah ni imel pomembnejših pristojnosti.
"Better justice is swifter justice; it catches more criminals while respecting human rights.
Z avtorico poročila o direktivi o pravicah do tolmačenja in prevajanja v kazenskih postopkih, poslanko Ludfordovo, smo se pogovarjali o tem, kaj prinaša predlog Komisije.
It is a win-win situation", says rapporteur and British Liberal MEP Sarah Ludford about providing suspects and defendants with interpretation and translation.
Zakaj je ta nova zakonodaja sploh potrebna?
Sarah Ludford, why is this piece of EU legislation needed?
Potrebna je zato, ker krepi pravice osumljencev in obtožencev, vsebuje pa tudi varovalke, ki zagotavljajo pravično sojenje.
It's needed to strengthen the rights of suspects and defendants and to give safeguards necessary to ensure fair trials.
Vse države EU so podpisnice Evropske konvencije o človekovih pravicah, tako da bi morale v teoriji zagotavljati pravična sojenja.
All EU Member States are parties to the European Convention on Human Rights so in theory they should be delivering adequate fair trial standards.