natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
L. ker je uspešen izid razvojne agende iz Dohe ključnega pomena tako za EU kot za Indijo in ker tak sporazum ne izključuje dvostranskih sporazumov STO+;
L. whereas a successful outcome of the Doha Development Agenda (DDA) is of crucial importance to both the EU and India and whereas such an agreement does not preclude bilateral WTO+ agreements;
M. ker je Indija ena največjih uporabnic protidampinških ukrepov, kot pobudnica in kot tarča, saj je bila v zadnjih desetih letih pobudnica 412 preiskav, sledita pa ji ZDA z 358 in EU z 318 preiskavami;
M. whereas India is one of the most active users, both as an initiator and a target, of the anti-dumping instrument; initiating 412 investigations in the last decade, followed by the US with 358 and the EU with 318;
N. ker je v Indiji registriranih že 27 okvirov geografskih označb, čeprav je Indija okvir geografskih označb ustanovila šele pred kratkim, in več kot 40 vlog je še v obravnavi;
N. whereas India only recently established a Geographical Indication (GI) framework, but already 27 Indian GIs have been registered and more than 40 applications are pending;
O. ker je uveljavljanje pravic intelektualne lastnine v okviru Svetovne trgovinske organizacije pomembno tako za EU kot za Indijo;
O. whereas the enforcement of intellectual property rights obligations within the framework of the WTO is important to both the EU and India;
P. ker šteje indijska diaspora več kot 20 milijonov ljudi, od tega jih približno 3 milijone živi v EU, kar Indiji zagotavlja nakazila v povprečju šest milijard dolarjev letno;
P. whereas the Indian Diaspora is over 20 million, with approximately 3 million living in the EU, providing remittances to India averaging USD 6 000 million a year;
Q. ker med Indijo in Pakistanom, ki sedaj premoreta jedrsko oborožitev, traja od leta 1945 stalna napetost, ki je svet pripeljala na rob jedrske vojne in ki ovira notranje naložbe in zaveze v obeh državah,
Q. whereas the continued tension since 1945 between the now nuclear-armed India and Pakistan, which brought the world close to a nuclear war, deters inward investments and commitments in both countries;
R. ker je svetovno povpraševanje po nafti od leta 2000 naraslo za 7 milijonov sodčkov na dan, pri čemer gre 1 milijon sodčkov v Indijo, katere raven porabe nafte hitro narašča, ker ima Indija četrto največjo industrijo etanola na svetu, katere letna proizvodnja znaša 462 milijonov galon; ker je 70 % v Indiji uporabljene energije uvožene; ker bo nadaljevanje gospodarske rasti odvisno od odprtja novih poti dobave energije; ker je rast svetovnega povpraševanja po nafti morebitni vir gospodarske nestabilnosti ter strateških in političnih napetosti,
R. whereas global demand for oil has grown by 7 million barrels per day since 2000, with 1 million barrels of that growth going to India whose oil consumption rate is accelerating rapidly; whereas India has the fourth largest ethanol industry in the world with an annual production of 462 million gallons; whereas 70 % of energy consumed in India is imported; whereas its continued economic growth will depend on the provision of new energy supply channels; whereas the increasing global demand for oil is a potential source of economic instability and strategic and political tension;
S. ker pa bo vendarle Indija prva država v južni Aziji, ki bo uvedla strateške naftne rezerve,
S. whereas, however, India will be the first country in South Asia to establish strategic oil reserves;
T. ker 390 milijonov indijskega prebivalstva živi z manj kot dolarjem na dan in ker je rast v Indiji različno vplivala na posamezne dele družbe, pri čemer je prinesla koristi zgolj majhnemu deležu prebivalstva,
T. whereas 390 million Indians live on less than USD 1 a day and whereas India's growth has had unequal effects on segments of society, impacting on only a tiny fraction of the population;
U. ker se je BDP Gujarata, najhitreje rastoče države v Indiji, med 1993 in 2003 podvojil, BDP na prebivalca pa se je povečal za 73 %; ker pa se je nasprotno v indijski najrevnejši državi Biharju BDP na prebivalca v enakem obdobju povečal le za 22 %,
U. whereas the GDP of India's fastest growing state, Gujarat, doubled between 1993 and 2003 and per capita product increased by 73%; whereas, by contrast, for India's poorest state, Bihar, the increase in per capita product was only 22% for the same period;
V. ker se je 2. februarja 2006 v okrožju Anantapur (država Andhra Pradeš) začela izvajati pobuda, znana kot Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, ki bo enemu članu družine z nizkimi prihodki zagotavljala 100 dni dela v javnih projektih na leto za zajamčeno plačo; in ker je ta program najambicioznejša shema za odpravo revščine na podeželju v Indiji,
V. whereas the launch, on 2 February 2006, of the initiative known as the Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, in the Anantapur district (Andhra Pradesh), will safeguard 100 days of work per year, on a minimum wage, in public projects for one member of family units on low incomes; and whereas this programme represents the most ambitious scheme to tackle rural poverty in India;
W. ker je Indija največja posamezna upravičenka do splošnega sistema preferencialov (GSP), saj je njen izvoz v EU, ki je bil upravičen do prednostnega dostopa do trga EU brez carine ali z znižano carinsko stopnjo, leta 2005 znašal 7.700 milijonov EUR; ker to pomeni, da je skoraj polovica indijskega izvoza v EU, ki je ocenjen na malo čez 17.000 milijonov EUR, imela koristi od sheme GSP; ker so se carinske tarife za indijska oblačila znižala povprečno z 12 % na 9,5 %,
W. whereas India is the single largest beneficiary of the General System of Preferences (GSP) scheme, with exports of EUR 7 700 million entitled to preferential access to the EU market, at either zero duty or at reduced rates of duty, in 2005; whereas this means that nearly half of India's exports to the EU, estimated at just over EUR 17 000 million, benefited from the GSP scheme; whereas tariffs for Indian clothing were reduced on average from 12% to 9.5%;
X. ker je odprava kvot na oblačila in tekstil od 1. januarja 2005 naprej najbolj koristila Kitajski in Indiji, katerih izvoz se je lansko leto povečal za 42 % in 18 %; ker je nasprotno večina drugih dobaviteljev iz držav v razvoju imela izgubo, čeprav je ponovna vzpostavitev kvot EU na kitajski izvoz sredi leta 2005 pozitivno vplivala na njihov izvoz v drugi polovici leta,
X. whereas the biggest gains from the abolition of textile and garment quotas from 1 January 2005 went to both China and India, with their exports rising by 42% and 18%, respectively, last year; whereas, by contrast, most other developing country suppliers lost out, although the re-imposition by the EU of quotas on Chinese exports in mid-2005 had a positive effect on their exports in the second half of the year;
Y. ker je Indija ena od držav z največjim številom otrok, ki delajo,
Y. whereas India has one of the highest incidences of child labour in the world;
Z. ker je glede na poročilo Združenih narodov o svetovni epidemiji AIDS iz leta 2006 v Indiji 5,7 milijona okuženih z virusom HIV in aidsom; ker je ocenjeno, da je trenutno manj kot 1 % odraslega prebivalstva v Indiji okuženega, vseeno pa Indija še vedno vodi pred Južno Afriko kot država z največjim številom ljudi, okuženih z virusom HIV in aidsom, kar še poudari udarec, ki ga je bolezen zadala južnoazijski podcelini; ker so države z visoko pogostostjo bolezni živahna gospodarstva, ki uporabljajo prehodno delovno silo in prevoz s tovornjaki, oboje pa pospešuje širjenje okužb,
Z. whereas, according to the United Nations 2006 report on the global AIDS epidemic, 5.7 million people are infected with HIV/AIDS in India; whereas less than 1% of the adult population in India is currently estimated to be infected but whereas India still exceeds South Africa as the country with the largest number of people infected with HIV/AIDS, which underscores the impact the disease is having on the South Asian subcontinent; whereas high-incidence States are lively economies, drawing in transient labour and trucking, both vectors of infection;
AA. ker je okoli 80 % indijskega ozemlja izpostavljenega ciklonom, poplavam, zemeljskim plazovom, suši in potresom, pa tudi lokalnim nevarnostim, in ker je kombinacija slabih družbenih ter gospodarskih pogojev in naravnih nesreč povzročila začaran krog revščine in ranljivosti,
AA. whereas approximately 80% of India's geographical area is vulnerable to cyclones, floods, landslides, drought, earthquakes as well as localised hazards and whereas the combination of poor socio-economic conditions and disasters has created a vicious cycle of poverty and vulnerability;
BB. ker je prisotnost malarije in kolere v Indiji še vedno zelo zaskrbljujoča, zaradi česar je treba sprejeti posebne ukrepe,
BB. whereas the presence of malaria and cholera are still causes of grave concern in India, for which special policies must be adopted;
CC. ker je zapostavljanje stalno prisotno v kastnem sistemu, zaradi česar Indija še vedno ne izkorišča vseh možnosti svojih prebivalcev v smislu potenciala in veščin,
CC. whereas the continued discrimination endemic in the caste system means that India continues not to get the best out of its people in terms of potential and skills;
1. pozdravlja dejstvo, da sta se Indija in EU zavezali k uspešnemu in ambicioznemu izidu razvojne agende iz Dohe; s tem v zvezi poziva Indijo, naj izkoristi svoj položaj vodje G20, da bi do konca leta 2006 med razvitimi državami, rastočimi gospodarstvi in državami v razvoju dosegli uravnotežen sporazum, ki bi koristil razvoju; ugotavlja, da pogajanja o razvojni agendi iz Dohe niso združljiva z dvostranskimi pogajanji STO+; ugotavlja, da sheme, kot je GSP, državam v razvoju, kot je Indija, po zaključenem krogu pogajanj iz Dohe ne bodo več toliko vredne, saj bodo s tem nadalje zmanjšane prednosti, ki jo te države trenutno uživajo; poziva EU, da Indiji ponudi sklenitev prostotrgovinskega sporazuma, podobnega njenemu sporazumu s Čilom, ki omogoča brezcarinski uvoz izvoznih izdelkov obeh strank na vzajemni osnovi, ter poziva skupino na visoki ravni za trgovino, naj preuči vzajemne možnosti v tem smislu;
Welcomes both India and the EU's commitment to a successful and ambitious outcome of the DDA; calls to this end on India to use its position as leader of the G20 to reach, by the end of 2006, a balanced agreement favourable to development between the developed countries, the emerging economies and the developing countries; notes that negotiations on the DDA are not incompatible with bilateral WTO+ negotiations; notes that an outcome of a concluded Doha Development Round will reduce the value of schemes such as the GSP to developing countries like India, by further reducing the margin of preference they enjoy at present; calls on the EU to offer to enter into a free trade agreement with India, along the lines of its agreement with Chile, which provides for duty-free entry for the exports of both parties on a reciprocal basis, and calls on the High Level Trade Group to explore mutual opportunities in this regard;
3. pozdravlja delo skupine na visoki ravni za trgovino na področju izboljšanja sodelovanja ter postopno izvajanje akcijskega načrta, ki določa postopno vključevanje Indije v velike in skupne mednarodne projekte, ko sta ITER in Galileo; vseeno pa ugotavlja, da skupni akcijski načrt na mnogih področjih določa samo stalni dialog, ne daje pa nikakršnih napotkov glede prednostnih nalog in rokov; poziva obe strani, naj pokažeta politično voljo, potrebno za utrditev medsebojnih odnosov za učinkovito strateško partnerstvo;
Welcomes the work of the High Level Trade Group in improving cooperation, and the phased implementation of the Action Plan , which has determined a progressive involvement of India in major and joint international projects such as the ITER and Galileo programmes; notes however that although the Joint Action Plan provides only for ongoing dialogue in many areas, it does not provide any indications as regards priorities and deadlines; calls on both parties to show the political will necessary to consolidate their relations for an effective strategic partnership;
5. ugotavlja, da visoke indijske uvozne tarife, nedavnemu precejšnjemu napredku navkljub pa tudi netarifne ovire, ostajajo skrb zbujajoče za industrijo EU; meni, da podpiranje tako zaščitniške politike po gospodarski liberalizaciji povzroča izkrivljanje trga in tržne manipulacije; je zaskrbljen, da pogajanja STO o tarifah niso pripeljala do nobenih izboljšav (ni bilo vezanja tarif ali zaveze k maksimalnim "zavezujočim" ravnem, ki so bile tudi visoke) in da so bila kasnejša prizadevanja Komisije, da bi vzpostavila dvostranski dialog z Indijo o določenih izkrivljanjih, do sedaj neuspešna; ugotavlja, da lahko zmanjšanje trgovinskih ovir pripelje do postopnih izboljšav pri trgovinskih pogojih, s ciljem spodbujanja rasti, zaposlitve in trajnostnega razvoja; poziva Indijo, da uvozne tarife približa stopnji, uporabljeni v okviru razvojne agende iz Dohe, in da si še naprej prizadeva odstraniti del obstoječih netarifnih ovir; spodbuja skupino na visoki ravni za trgovino k prizadevanjem za umik tarif med strankama na praktično vso trgovino s pomočjo dvostranskega prostotrgovinskega sporazuma, kar bi omogočilo obstoječim in morebitnim izvoznikom razvoj njihovih podjetij in razvejanje njihove izvozne baze;
Notes that India's high import tariffs and, despite recent significant progress, non-tariff barriers, remain a genuine concern for EU industry; believes that upholding such a protectionist policy after economic liberalisation gives rise to market distortions and manipulations; is concerned that WTO tariff negotiations have not led to any improvement (there was no binding of tariffs or commitment to maximum "binding" rates, which were also kept high) and that efforts consequently made by the Commission to open a bilateral dialogue with India on the subject of specific distortions have so far been unsuccessful; notes that a reduction in trade barriers can bring progressive improvements in trading conditions with the objective of promoting growth, employment and sustainable development; calls on India to bind its import tariffs at levels closer to its applied rates within the context of the DDA and to make further efforts to remove part of the existing non-tariff barriers; encourages the High Level Trade Group to work towards eliminating tariffs between the parties on substantially all trade through a bilateral free trade agreement, thus providing opportunities for existing and potential exporters to develop their business and diversify their export base;
8. ugotavlja, da v pogajanjih o protidampingu Indija nastopa kot uporabnica in kot predmet postopka; pozdravlja dober delovni odnos na tem področju med EU in Indijo ter obe poziva, naj skupaj rešita zlorabo antidampinških ukrepov in odpravita damping;
Notes that India negotiates in the area of anti-dumping both as a user and subject of proceedings; welcomes the good EU-India working relationship in this area and calls on both to work together to correct the abuse of anti-dumping instruments and to put an end to dumping;
11. ugotavlja, da je v zadnjih desetih letih tudi EU vzpostavila celovit sitem zaščite IP z usklajevanjem večine nacionalnih sistemov intelektualne lastnine in širitvijo IPR Skupnosti po vsej EU; meni, da zaradi načel države z največjimi ugodnostmi in domače obravnave ta zakonodaja koristi tako imetnikom IPR iz EU kot tudi imetnikom izven nje; meni, da je izvrševanje sestavni del zaščite IP in spodbuja EU in Indijo, da določita takšna skupna načela za izvršne ukrepe, da bodo le-ti učinkoviti, sorazmerni in odvračilni, ter ne bodo ovirali legitimne trgovine;
Notes that the EU has also put in place a comprehensive system of IP protection over the past 10 years through harmonising most national IP systems and putting in place Community IPRs throughout the EU; considers that, because of the principles of Most Favoured Nation and domestic treatment, this legislation benefits non-EU holders as well as EU IPR holders; considers enforcement to be an integral part of IP protection and encourages the EU and India to agree common principles for enforcement measures, such that they should be effective, proportionate and dissuasive and should not create barriers to legitimate trade;
13. priznava pomen, ki ga ima farmacevtska industrija za indijsko gospodarstvo in družbo, ter poziva indijske oblasti, da zagotovijo, da so pri uporabi ljudi in živih živali pri znanstvenih poskusih upoštevani mednarodni standardi in da je takšnih poskusov čim manj, namesto njih pa se najdejo alternativne rešitve;
Recognises the significance of the pharmaceutical industry for the Indian economy and society and calls upon the Indian authorities to ensure that international standards are applied in the use of people and live animals in scientific experiments and that such experiments are kept to a minimum and alternatives found;
EU in Indijo poziva, naj v okviru kroga pogajanj iz Dohe vodita proces iskanja hitre in trajne rešitve za TRIPS in javno zdravje, ki bo olajšala dostop do osnovnih zdravil; pozdravlja ukrepe indijske vlade glede pravil IP za zdravila; poziva indijsko vlado, da pospeši izvajanje zakona, zlasti kar zadeva izvažanje generičnih zdravil;
Calls on the EU and India to lead the way in finding an expeditious and permanent solution on TRIPS and public health to facilitate access to essential medicines, within the Doha Development Round; welcomes the steps taken by the Indian government regarding IP rules for medicines; encourages the Indian government to implement the law faster especially as regards exports of generic medicines;
Indijo poziva, naj postane država podpisnica Pogodbe o neširjenju jedrskega orožja, ki je neizogiben večstranski instrument za ohranjanje in krepitev mednarodnega miru, varnosti in stabilnosti, ter je zaskrbljen zaradi večjega jedrskega sodelovanja z Indijo s strani ZDA in Francije, glede na to, da Indija ni pogodbeno zavezana k jedrski varnosti;
Calls on India to become a Party to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, which is the indispensable multilateral instrument for maintaining and strengthening international peace, security and stability, and is concerned about the enhanced US and French-Indian nuclear cooperation in the face of India's lack of contractual engagement for nuclear safety;
25. ugotavlja velik prispevek indijske diaspore k razvoju Indije; vendar ugotavlja, da je diaspora prinesla zgolj 10 % prilivov tujih neposrednih naložb; meni, da je za dolgoročni razvoj potreben tako prenos denarja kot prenos kulture; Indijo poziva, da še naprej razvija sheme za dostop do virov iz diaspore, pri čemer je viden primer dvojno državljanstvo;
Notes the major contribution of the Indian Diaspora to Indian growth; notes, however, that the Diaspora has only provided 10% of India's FDI inflows; considers that both social remittances and financial payments are needed for long-term development; calls on India to continue to develop schemes to access the resources of the Diaspora, with dual citizenship being a tangible example;
26. pozdravlja dejstvo, da sta se EU in Indija zavezali h krepitvi dialoga in sodelovanja tudi na področju človekovih pravic v strateškem partnerstvu na šestem vrhu med EU in Indijo 7. septembra 2005, kar se odraža v skupnem akcijskem načrtu, ki vključuje tudi razvojno sodelovanje in v katerem sta pomembni tako okoljska trajnost kot tudi družbena in gospodarska povezanost; poziva k ohranjanju obstoječega dialoga na področju človekovih pravic znotraj strateškega partnerstva; v zvezi s tem čestita indijski komisiji za človekove pravice za svoje neodvisno in nepopustljivo delo v teh zadevah;
Welcomes the fact that the EU and India committed themselves to strengthening dialogue and engagement, including on human rights, as strategic partners at the sixth India-EU Summit on 7 September 2005, as reflected in the Joint Action Plan, which also includes development cooperation, giving importance to environmental sustainability and to social and economic cohesion; asks that an ongoing dialogue be maintained in the field of human rights within the strategic partnership; in this context, congratulates India's National Human Rights Commission on its independent and rigorous work on these matters;
29. pozdravlja posvetovanje Komisije z javnostjo, da se oblikuje bolj strateški pregled trgovinskih in gospodarskih odnosov EU s Kitajsko; meni, da je za industrijo EU Indija zelo podoben izziv; poziva Komisijo, naj podobno ravna tudi v zvezi z Indijo in s tem zagotovi upravljanje političnih, gospodarskih in trgovinskih odnosov na ravni EU;
Welcomes the Commission’s public consultation to shape a major strategic review of the EU’s trade and economic relations with China; considers that India poses a comparable, if distinct, challenge to EU industry; calls on the Commission to conduct a similar exercise for India to ensure political, economic and commercial management of these relations at an EU level;
31. poudarja, da mora EU v razvojnem sodelovanju z Indijo delovati kot nastajajoč mednarodni donator z izmenjavo izkušenj in stvarnih projektov v državah v razvoju; poudarja, da lahko indijske izkušnje pripomorejo k povečanju učinkovitosti in produktivnosti razvojne pomoči EU.
Underscores that the EU development cooperation should cooperate with India as an emerging international donor by exchanges of experience and cooperation in concrete projects in developing countries; underlines that learning from Indian experiences could help to make EU development aid more efficient and productive;
Gospodarske in družbene razmere v Indiji
India 's economic and social situation
45. ugotavlja, da indijska infrastruktura kljub izjemni rasti deloma še vedno kaže lastnosti države v razvoju, z nezadostnimi prometnimi omrežji in rednimi odvzemi elektrike; poziva Indijo in EU, da preučita razvoj s trgovino povezane infrastrukture s pomočjo naložb javno-zasebnih partnerstev, kar bi zagotovilo preglednost, verodostojno regulativno okolje in enake konkurenčne pogoje za zasebne vlagatelje in vlado; v skladu s tem poziva k uporabi posojil EIB, katere mandat – v primeru Azije in Latinske Amerike – je osredotočen na donosne naložbe; poziva Indijo in EU, da te naložbe osredotočita na podeželska območja za zagotavljanje boljše oskrbe z vodo in boljših higienskih razmer, za izboljšanje prometnih omrežij, predvsem vsevremenskih cest, ter za izboljšanje kakovosti pri proizvodnji elektrike;
Notes that, despite dramatic growth, India's infrastructure still displays, in parts, the characteristics of a developing nation, with poor transport networks and regular power outages; calls on India and the EU to explore trade-related infrastructure development, through public-private partnership investment, ensuring transparency, a credible regulatory environment and a level playing field between private investors and the government; accordingly calls for the use of loans from the EIB, whose mandate – in the case of Asia and Latin America – is centred on productive investment; calls on India and the EU to focus this investment in rural areas, providing better water supply and sanitation, improving transport networks, particularly all weather roads, and improving the quality of grid power output;
Razvoj in okolje
Development and Environment
51. poudarja, da je vse večje uničevanje okolja vedno večja težava v Indiji z nepojmljivimi gospodarskimi, družbenimi in okoljskimi posledicami, predvsem za številno indijsko prebivalstvo, ki živi v revščini, in poudarja nujnost pospeševanja sodelovanja med EU in Indijo na tem področju;
Stresses that the increased environmental destruction in India is a constantly growing problem with unimaginable economic, social and environmental consequences, particularly for the large number of Indians living in poverty, and stresses the particular urgency of pressing ahead with EU cooperation with India in this field;