natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
MNENJE Odbora za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve.............................................................................................................17
OPINION of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs 18
o predlogu uredbe Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o osnovanju evropskega postopka za plačilni nalog
on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council creating a European order for payment procedure
– ob upoštevanju predloga Komisije Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu ( KOM(2004)0173 )
– having regard to the Commission proposal to the European Parliament and the Council ( COM(2004)0173 )
– ob upoštevanju člena 251(2) in člena 61(c) Pogodbe ES, v skladu s katerima je Komisija predložila predlog Parlamentu ( C6‑0006/2004 ),
– having regard to Article 251(2) and Article 61(c) of the EC Treaty, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament ( C6‑0006/2004 ),
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za pravne zadeve ter mnenja Odbora za državljanske svoboščine, pravosodje in notranje zadeve ( A6-0240/2005 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Legal Affairs and the opinion of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs ( A6‑0240/2005 ),
(8) Evropski postopek za plačilni nalog ne nadomešča ali usklajuje obstoječih mehanizmov za izterjavo nespornih terjatev po nacionalnem pravu, ampak predstavlja dodatno možnost za upnika, da uporablja postopek, ki ga zagotavlja nacionalna zakonodaja.
(8) The European order for payment procedure should not replace or harmonise the existing mechanisms for the recovery of uncontested debts under national law but constitute an additional option for the creditor who remains free to resort to a procedure provided by domestic law . .
(8) Evropski postopek za plačilni nalog bo za fizične in pravne osebe po vsej EU ustvaril varen pravni okvir, ki bo zagotavljal enostaven postopek v čezmejnih primerih za pomoč čezmejni dejavnosti.
(8) The European order for payment procedure should create, both for citizens in the EU and for small and medium-sized undertakings, a secure legal framework which will facilitate the taking of legal action in cross-border cases and so also place cross-border business on a sound footing.
Evropski postopek za plačilni nalog tako služi tudi kot model nacionalnih pravnih sistemov, še posebej tam, kjer takšni učinkoviti postopki še ne obstajajo.
At the same time, the European order for payment procedure should also serve as a model for national legal systems, particularly where no such efficient procedures yet exist.
S to uvodno izjavo sta jasno izpostavljena dva glavna cilja osnutka uredbe.
This recital makes the point that the present draft Regulation serves two main purposes.
Na eni strani je potreben zanesljiv pravni okvir za čezmejne transakcije.
On the one hand, a reliable legal framework should be created for cross-border transactions.
Na drugi strani bo uredba poleg takojšnjega področja uporabe služila kot izziv in model državam članicam Evropske unije, da znotraj nacionalnega pravnega sistema vzpostavijo postopek, ki bo državljanom in podjetjem prinašal hiter in učinkovit mehanizem izterjave nespornih terjatev.
On the other hand the Regulation – outside its immediate scope of application – will serve also as a challenge and as a model for the Member States of the European Union to provide within their national legal system a fast and efficient means of enabling citizens and other economic actors to enforce uncontested claims .
(10) Postopek v največji možni meri temelji na uporabi standardnih obrazcev pri obveščanju med sodišči in strankami za lažje upravljanje in omogočanje uporabe avtomatske obdelave podatkov.
(10) The procedure should be based, to the largest extent possible, on the use of standard forms in the communication between the court and the parties in order to facilitate its administration and enable the use of automatic data processing.
(10) Postopek v največji možni meri temelji na uporabi standardnih obrazcev pri obveščanju med sodišči in strankami za lažje upravljanje, države članice pa spodbujajo uporabo avtomatske obdelave podatkov.
(10) The procedure should be based, to the largest extent possible, on the use of standard forms in the communication between the court and the parties in order to facilitate its administration, and the Member States should encourage the use of automatic data processing.
V nekaterih državah članicah postopek za izdajo plačilnega naloga že poteka s pomočjo računalnika, zaradi česar je postopek še hitrejši.
In some Member States the procedure for issuing payment orders is already computerised, which makes it faster.
Države članice morajo spodbujati avtomatsko obdelavo podatkov, kar bo močno pripomoglo k učinkovitejšemu postopku
Member States should encourage the use of automatic data processing, which will be of great help in making the procedure more efficient.
Glavna prednost postopka za izdajo evropskega plačilnega naloga je ravno v tem, da naj bi bil ta postopek bolj učinkovit in hitrejši od navadnega civilnega postopka.
The main advantage of the European order for payment procedure is precisely that it should be more efficient and faster than an ordinary civil procedure.
Ne glede na to ali je postopek enostopenjski ali dvostopenjski, si morajo države članice prizadevati, da bi bil plačilni nalog izdan v najkrajšem možnem času, celoten postopek pa ne bi smel trajati dlje kot tri mesece.
Whether it is a one-stage or two-stage procedure, Member States should endeavour to ensure that the payment order is issued in the shortest possible time, and the entire procedure should not take more than three months.
Izkušnje v državah članicah namreč kažejo, da se postopek navadno zaključi v dveh do treh mesecih.
The experience of Member States is that the procedure is normally concluded in two to three months.
Namen te uredbe je osnovati evropski postopek za plačilni nalog za mednarodne primere, zato da se omogoči svobodni pretok v skladu s to uredbo izdanih plačilnih nalogov v vseh državah članicah, ne da bi morale države članice izvajati kakršne koli vmesne postopke pred priznanjem in izvršbo.
The purpose of this Regulation is to create, in respect of cross-border cases, a European order for payment procedure to permit the free circulation throughout the Member States of an order issued in accordance with this Regulation, without any intermediate proceedings needing to be brought in the Member State of enforcement prior to recognition and enforcement.
Evropski postopek za plačilni nalog ne posega v nacionalne postopke.
The European order for payment procedure shall be without prejudice to national payment order procedures.
Ne glede na odstavka 1 in 2 lahko države članice uporabljajo evropski plačilni nalog tako v nacionalnih kot tudi v čezmejnih primerih.
Notwithstanding paragraphs 1 and 2, Member States may adopt the European order for payment for use in purely national as well as cross-border cases.
Države članice, ki imajo namen uporabiti možnost, opredeljeno v odstavku 3, o tem obvestijo Komisijo.
Member States which intend to avail themselves of the option specified in paragraph 3 shall notify the Commission to that effect.
Komisija objavi in posodobi podatke, ki jih države članice zagotavljajo v skladu s členom 16.
The Commission shall publish and update the information provided by the Member States in accordance with Article 16.
Zasebne pogodbene stranke se lahko odločijo za uporabo evropskega postopka za plačilni nalog tudi v primerih, ki niso čezmejni, če so se izrecno dogovorile za to.
Private parties may opt to apply the European order for payment procedure to cases other than cross-border cases, if they have expressly agreed to do so.
Ta predlog spremembe določa možni sporazum
This amendment sets out a possible compromise.
Ta uredba se uporablja za civilne in gospodarske zadeve, ne glede na vrsto pristojnega sodišča.
This Regulation shall apply in civil and commercial matters, whatever the nature of the court or tribunal.
Ne velja pa predvsem za dohodkovne , carinske ali upravne zadeve.
It shall not extend, in particular, to revenue, customs or administrative matters..
Ta uredba se uporablja v čezmejnih primerih za civilne in gospodarske zadeve, ne glede na vrsto pristojnega sodišča.
This Regulation shall apply in cross-border cases to civil and commercial matters, whatever the nature of the court or tribunal.
Ne velja pa predvsem za davčne , carinske ali upravne zadeve.
It shall not extend, in particular, to revenue, customs or administrative matters.
V tem predlogu spremembe je upoštevana Resolucija Evropskega parlamenta P5_TA(2004)0097 , v kateri je zahtevana omejitev evropskega postopka za plačilni nalog na čezmejne primere.
This takes account of the European Parliament's resolution P5_TA(2004)0097 , which calls for the European order for payment procedure to be confined to cross-border cases.
Čezmejni primeri
Cross-border cases
V tej uredbi je čezmejni primer tisti, v katerem imata upnik in dolžnik v času vložitve zahtevka za plačilni nalog pri pristojnem sodišču stalno ali običajno prebivališče v različnih državah članicah.
For the purposes of this Regulation, a cross-border case is one in which the creditor and the debtor are domiciled or habitually resident, at the moment when the request for an order is brought before the competent court, in different Member States.
Stalno prebivališče je določeno v skladu s členoma 59 in 60 Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 44/2001 z dne 22. decembra 2000 o pristojnosti ter priznavanju in izvrševanju sodb v civilnih in gospodarskih zadevah.
The domicile shall be determined in accordance with Articles 59 and 60 of Council Regulation (EC) No 44/2001 of 22 December 2000 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters.
Merodajni trenutek za ugotavljanje, ali gre za čezmejni spor, nastopi ob vložitvi zahtevka za plačilni nalog pri sodišču, ki je zanj v skladu s to uredbo pristojno.
The relevant moment at which to determine whether there is a cross-border case is when the application for an order for payment is submitted to the court that has jurisdiction in accordance with this Regulation.
Dopolnitev te določbe izhaja iz nove formulacije člena 1 (1), ki razlaga, da uredba velja le za čezmejne primere.
The addition of this provision follows the rewording of Article 1 (1) to specify that the regulation applies only to cross-border cases.
Postopek za evropski plačilni nalog se uvede z namenom izterjave nespornih denarnih terjatev v določenem znesku, ki so že zapadle ob vložitvi zahtevka za evropski plačilni nalog.
The European order for payment procedure is hereby established for the collection of uncontested pecuniary claims for a specific amount that have fallen due at the time when the application for a European order for payment is submitted.
Postopek za evropski plačilni nalog se uvede z namenom izterjave nespornih denarnih terjatev v določenem znesku, ki so ob vložitvi zahtevka za evropski plačilni nalog plačljive in izterljive .
The European order for payment procedure is hereby established for the collection of uncontested pecuniary claims for a specific amount that are liquidated and payable at the time when the application for a European order for payment is submitted
Opredelitev "so zapadle v plačilo" je preveč restriktivna.
The qualification 'that have fallen due' is too restrictive.
Ob dobesedni razlagi lahko onemogoči izdajo plačilnega naloga, kadar je odlog plačila samo delni odlog in so zapadle v plačilo še druge terjatve.
If interpreted literally, it could result in a decision not to issue an order for payment if the deferred payment was only a partial default, further payments being due.
Če se ta plačila raztezajo prek srednjeročnega ali dolgoročnega obdobja, bi moral upnik počakati na zapadlost zadnjega obroka.
If such payments were spread over the medium or long term, the creditor would have to wait until the final instalment had fallen due.
Poleg tega se pogosto dogaja, da dolžnik že vnaprej nedvoumno izjavi, da nima namena izpolniti svojih obveznosti.
Cases also quite often arise in which the debtor specifically states in advance that he does not intend to fulfil his obligations.
Za vlogo za izdajo evropskega postopka za plačilni nalog se uporabi standardni obrazec v prilogi 1.
An application for a European order for payment shall be made using the standard form in Annex 1.
Za vlogo za izdajo evropskega postopka za plačilni nalog se izvede se uporabi standardni obrazec v prilogi 1 , ki je na voljo v vseh uradnih jezikih Skupnosti .
An application for a European order for payment shall be made using the standard form in Annex 1 which shall be available in all official languages of the Community .
Tehnično pojasnilo.
Technical clarification
(a) imena in naslove strank in sodišča , pri katerem se vloga vloži,
(a) the names and addresses of the parties and the court to which the application is made,
(a) imena in naslove strank ter po potrebi njihovih predstavnikov in organa, pri katerem se vloga vloži,
(a) the names and addresses of the parties , and where applicable, of their representatives and of the authority to which the application is made,
V predlogu se poskuša upoštevati zaskrbljenost, ki so jo izrazile nekatere države članice.
Seeks to take account of concerns raised by several Member States.
Ker v nekaterih državah obstajajo periferni organi s podobnimi pristojnostmi, kot jih imajo sodišča, bi bilo primerno nadomestiti izraz "sodišče" z izrazom "organ".
Since, in some Member States of the Union, peripheral authorities exist which have powers analogous to those of the district courts, it would be preferable to replace the term "court" by the term "authority".
Člen 3, odstavek 2, točka (d)
Article 3, paragraph 2, point (d)
(d) razlog tožbe, vključno s kratkim opisom okoliščin, navedenih kot podlaga zahtevka in po potrebi zahtevane obresti;
(d) the cause of action, including a brief description of the circumstances invoked as the basis of the claim and, where applicable, of the demanded interest;
(d) razlog tožbe, vključno s kratkim opisom razlogov, na katerih temelji zahtevek in po potrebi zahtevane obresti;
(d) the cause of action, including a brief description of the arguments forming the basis of the claim and, where applicable, of the demanded interest;
Člen 3, odstavek 2, točka (e)
Article 3, paragraph 2, point (e)
(e) kratek opis vsaj enega dokazila, ki ga je mogoče v rednem civilnem postopku predložiti v podkrepitev zahtevka;
(e) the brief description of at least one means of evidence that could be adduced in ordinary civil proceedings to support the claim;
Člen 3, odstavek 2, točka (ea) (novo)
Article 3, paragraph 2, point (e a) (new)
(ea) kratek opis razlogov za mednarodno sodno pristojnost sodišča, če toženec nima stalnega prebivališča ali sedeža v državi članici sodišča, pri katerem se vloga vloži, in
(ea) a brief description of the reasons for the court's international jurisdiction if the defendant is not domiciled in the Member State of the court to which the application is made, and
Vlogo podpiše vlagatelj ali njegov predstavnik ročno ali v obliki naprednega elektronskega podpisa v smislu člena 2(2) Direktive Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta 1999/93/ES z dne 13. decembra 1999 o okviru Skupnosti za elektronski podpis.
The application shall be signed by the claimant or his representative manually or in the form of an advanced electronic signature within the meaning of Article 2 (2) of Directive 1999/93/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 December 1999 on a Community framework for electronic signatures.
Vlogo morata vlagatelj ali njegov predstavnik podpisati in vložiti s pomočjo tehničnih sredstev, katerih uporaba je po pravu države izvora dovoljena in ki so dostopna sodišču izvora.
The application must be signed by the claimant or his representative and submitted using any technical means accepted by the law of the Member State or origin and available to the court of origin.
Vloga, vložena v elektronski obliki, se podpiše v skladu s členom 2(2) Direktive 1999/93/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 13. decembra 1999 o okviru Skupnosti za elektronski podpis.
Where the application is submitted in electronic form, it shall be signed in accordance with Article 2 (2) of Directive 1999/93/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 December 1999 on a Community framework for electronic signatures.
Država izvora prizna podpis in zanj ne smejo veljati dodatne zahteve.
The signature shall be recognised in the Member State of origin and may not be made subject to additional requirements.
Če ima sodišče namen zavrniti vlogo zaradi neizpolnitve zahtev iz člena 3 , ima vlagatelj možnost, da svojo vlogo dopolni ali popravi.
Where the court considers a rejection of the application due to a failure to fulfil the requirements of Article 3 it may give the claimant the opportunity to complete or rectify the application.
Sodišče lahko ponudi vlagatelju možnost, da svojo vlogo dopolni ali popravi v zvezi s podatki iz člena 3, pri čemer uporabi standardni obrazec iz priloge .
The court may give the claimant the opportunity to complete or rectify the application in respect of the information listed in Article 3 using the standard form contained in the Annex.
V predlogu se poskuša upoštevati skrbi nekaterih držav članic.
This amendment is designed to deal with several Member States' concerns.
Sodišče v celoti zavrne vlogo, če zahtevek ali del zahtevka ne izpolnjujeta predpostavk iz člena 4.
The court shall reject the application in whole if the requirements laid down in Article 4 are not fulfilled for the claim at issue or parts thereof.
Sodišče v celoti ali deloma zavrne vlogo, če zahtevek ali del zahtevka ne izpolnjujeta predpostavk iz člena 4 (1) .
The court shall reject the application in whole or in part if the requirements laid down in Article 4 (1) are not fulfilled for the claim at issue or parts thereof.
Sodišče vlagatelja uradno obvesti o zavrnitvi.
The court shall notify the claimant of the rejection.
V predlogu se poskuša upoštevati zaskrbljenost nekaterih držav članic in vnesti večjo jasnost.
This amendment is designed to deal with several Member States' concerns and introduce more clarity.
Zavrnitev ne onemogoča vlagatelju, da bi v zvezi z isto terjatvijo sprožil redni sodni postopek.
The rejection shall not prevent the claimant from initiating ordinary court proceedings with regard to the same claim .
Vlagatelj v primeru zavrnitve ne more predložiti nove vloge za evropski plačilni nalog v zvezi z isto terjatvijo.
In the event of rejection the claimant may not submit a new application for a European order for payment with regard to the same claim.
Vendar to ne onemogoča vlagatelju, da bi sprožil redni sodni postopek.
However, this shall not prevent the claimant from initiating ordinary court proceedings.
V predlogu se poskuša upoštevati skrbi nekaterih držav članic in vnesti večjo jasnost.
This amendment is designed to deal with several Member States' concerns and introduce more clarity.
Evropski poziv k plačilu
European payment notification
Sodišče ob izpolnitvi pogojev, določenih v členu 4, in ob uporabi obrazca iz priloge 2 izda evropski poziv k plačilu.
If the requirements laid down in Article 4 are fulfilled the court shall issue a European payment notification using the standard form in Annex 2.
Poziv k plačilu se vroči tožencu.
The European payment notification shall be served on the defendant.
Vročitev brez osebnega potrdila o prejemu toženca ni dopustna, če naslov toženca ni zanesljivo znan.
A method of service without proof of receipt by the defendant personally is not admissible if the defendant’s address is not known with certainty.
Toženca se s pozivom opozori, da ima možnost
In the notification the defendant shall be advised of his options to
(a) plačati vlagatelju zahtevani znesek, vključno z zahtevanimi obrestmi in stroški ter predložiti potrdilo o plačilu, ali
(a) pay the claimed amount including the claimed interest and the claimed costs to the claimant and submit a statement informing about the payment; or
(b) vložiti odgovor na tožbeni predlog za terjatev ali dele terjatve, ki mora prispeti na sodišče v treh tednih od dneva vročitve evropskega poziva k plačilu v skladu s pravom države članice, kjer se vročitev izvrši.
(b) submit a statement of defence to the claim or parts thereof which has to reach the court within three weeks starting from the date of service of the European payment notification on him in accordance with the law of the Member State in which service is effected.
Toženca se s pozivom obvesti, da
In the notification the defendant shall be informed that
(a ) sodišče pred izdajo poziva ni preverilo utemeljenosti zahtevka,
(a) the court has not examined the justification of the claim before issuing the notification
(b) bo sodišče izdalo izvršljivo odločbo, če ne bo v roku, določenem v odstavku 3, od toženca prejelo odgovora na tožbeni predlog za terjatev ali potrdila o plačilu .
(b) the court will deliver an enforceable decision unless it has received a statement of defence or a statement informing the court about the payment of the claim from the defendant within the time limit specified in paragraph 3.
Za namen prekinitve zastaranja se evropski poziv k plačilu obravnava enakovredno sodnemu pozivu na obravnavo v rednem civilnem postopku .
For the purpose of the interruption of the statute of limitations, the European payment notification shall be considered equivalent to a writ of summons in ordinary civil proceedings.
Zaradi poenostavitve evropskega postopka za plačilni nalog ni potrebno, da ima toženec dve možnosti zagovora zoper terjatev.
In the interest of a simplified EPO procedure there is no need for a defendant to have two opportunities to defend a claim.
V večini primerov ni odgovora od toženca, ki lahko postopek v vsakem primeru prekine.
In most cases there will not be a response from the defendant and in any case the defendant may stop the procedure.
Če odgovor na tožbeni predlog ali potrdilo o plačilu nista bila vložena v roku, določenem v členu 6(3), lahko sodišče ob uporabi obrazca v prilogi 3 po uradni dolžnosti izda evropski plačilni nalog .
In the absence of a statement of defence or a statement informing about the payment lodged within the time limit laid down in Article 6 (3) the court shall deliver a European order for payment of its own motion using the standard form in Annex 3 .
Če so izpolnjeni pogoji iz člena 4, sodišče izda evropski plačilni nalog, tako da prilogo 1 skupaj s pozivom k plačilu posreduje tožencu (priloga 2) .
If the requirements laid down in Article 4 are fulfilled the court shall issue a European order for payment by forwarding to the defendant Annex 1 together with a notification of the order (Annex 2) .
To pomeni precejšnjo razbremenitev sodišč.
This will reduce considerably the burden on the courts.
Če vlagatelj predhodno vnese vse potrebne podatke v prilogo 1, sodišču ni treba izpolnjevati dodatnega obrazca.
There is no need for the court to complete a new form when the claimant will have provided all the necessary information in Annex 1.
Dopustna je vročitev prek elektronskega sredstva, kot je telefaks ali elektronska pošta, pri čemer toženec podpiše in pošlje nazaj datirano potrdilo o prejemu.
Service by electronic means such as fax or email, with proof and date of receipt signed and returned by the defendant, shall be admissible.
Dopustna je poštna dostava, pri čemer toženec podpiše in pošlje nazaj datirano potrdilo o prejemu.
Postal service with proof and date of receipt signed and returned by the defendant shall be admissible.
Ta predlog spremembe omogoča preprost avtomatiziran postopek.
This amendment will facilitate a simple automated procedure.
Poštna dostava je v skladu z uredbo o uvedbi evropskega naloga za izvršbo nespornih zahtevkov.
The use of postal services is in line with the EEO regulation.