natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
2003 Predsednik tehnično-znanstvenega odbora pri Ministrstvu za notranje zadeve za izvrševanje člena 2 zakona št. 131 z dne 5. junija 2003 (Ukrepi za uskladitev zakonodaje Republike Italije z ustavnim zakonom št. 3, z dne 18. oktobra 2001), ki zadeva ugotavljanje temeljnih nalog lokalnih oblasti.
2003 Chairman of the Technical and Scientific Committee set up within the Ministry for the Interior for the implementation of Article 2 of Law No 131 of 5 June 2003 (provisions for adjusting the legal system of the Italian Republic in line with Constitutional Law No 3 of 18 October 2001) regarding the definition of the fundamental duties of local authorities.
S prispevki sodeloval na različnih mednarodnih simpozijih (v ZDA, Čilu, Braziliji, Kolumbiji, Urugvaju, Španiji in Egiptu); že nekaj časa se osredotoča na problem razvoja latinsko-ameriških pravnih sistemov in mu namenja posebno pozornost, ter se pogosto udeležuje kulturnih razprav v teh državah.
Rapporteur at various international conferences (in the United States, Chile, Brazil, Colombia, Uruguay, Spain and Egypt) Has for some time focused on and been particularly interested in issues surrounding the development of Latin American legal systems, frequently taking part in cultural debate in those countries.
Govori in piše v naslednjih tujih jezikih: francoskem, angleškem in španskem ter ima osnovno znanje nemškega jezika.
Can write and speak the following languages: English, French and Spanish, and has a basic knowledge of German.
Serafini , zvezek I, 2002; "Social Defence, Corruption, Protection of the Public Administration and Independence of the Judicial Power: Constitutional Law and Public Law Measures", v Responding to Corruption .
I, 2002; Social Defence, Corruption, Protection of the Public Administration and Independence of the Judicial Power: Constitutional Law and Public Law Measures , in Responding to Corruption.
Updated Documents of the XIIIth International Congress on Social Defence , Città del Sole, Lecce, 2000; "Le articolazioni dello Stato sociale", v Iustitia 1999; "Accesso alla giustizia e tutela dei diritti e delle libertà fondamentali", v Diritti di libertà e diritti sociali tra giudice costituzionale e giudice comune , Jovene, Neapelj 1999; "Giustizia costituzionale e tutela dei diritti fondamentali", v Revista de Derecho de la Universidad Católica de Valparaíso , 17, 1996; "Legalità e giustizia nelle esperienze giuridiche contemporanee: il ruolo delle Corti nazionali e sopranazionali", v Congreso Internacional de Derecho Público , Filosofía y Sociología Jurídicas : perspectivas para el próximo milenio , Universidad Externado de Colombia, Bogota, 1996; "La nuova Corte dei conti e l’ordinamento comunitario del controllo sulla spesa pubblica", v Atti del Convegno di studi tenutosi a Bari il 3 marzo 1994 , Giuffrè, Milan 1994.
Updated Documents of the XIIIth International Congress on Social Defence , Città del Sole, Lecce, 2000; Le articolazioni dello Stato sociale , in Iustitia 1999; Accesso alla giustizia e tutela dei diritti e delle libertà fondamentali , in Diritti di libertà e diritti sociali tra giudice costituzionale e giudice comune , Jovene, Napoli 1999; Giustizia costituzionale e tutela dei diritti fondamentali , in Revista de Derecho de la Universidad Católica de Valparaíso , 17, 1996; Legalità e giustizia nelle esperienze giuridiche contemporanee : il ruolo delle Corti nazionali e sopranazionali , in Congreso Internacional de Derecho Público , Filosofía y Sociología Jurídicas : perspectivas para el próximo milenio , Universidad Externado de Colombia, Bogotá, 1996; La nuova Corte dei conti e l’ordinamento comunitario del controllo sulla spesa pubblica , in Atti del Convegno di studi tenutosi a Bari il 3 marzo 1994 , Giuffrè, Milano 1994.
PRILOGA 2: ODGOVORI MASSIMA VARIJA NA VPRAŠALNIK
ANNEX 2: REPLIES OF MASSIMO VARI TO THE QUESTIONNAIRE
Kaj menite o kritiki izjave o zanesljivosti (DAS), ki jo je Parlament izrazil v svojem poročilu o razrešnici 2003 in delovnih dokumentih za seminar o finančnem poslovodenju?
What do you think of Parliament’s criticisms of the DAS as expressed in the 2003 discharge report and the working documents to the financial management seminar?
Kritike, ki jih je oblikoval Evropski parlament so zadevale predvsem:
The criticisms made by the European Parliament concerned in particular:
· dejstvo, da Računsko sodišče ne objavlja razsežnosti napak in kazalcev za ocenjevanje opravljenega napredka Komisije in držav članic
· the fact that the Court of Auditors does not publish the rate of error or indicators to enable assessment of the progress made by both the Commission and the Member States
· pomanjkljivost DAS-a pri sklicevanju na načelo dobrega finančnega poslovanja (gospodarnost, uspešnost in učinkovitost)
· the absence of any reference in the DAS to the principles of sound financial management (economy, efficiency and effectiveness)
· pomanjkanje obširnega opisa problemov, s katerimi se sooča
· the absence of an exhaustive description of the problems encountered
· nepopolnost opisa pravilnosti stroškov po državah članicah.
· an incomplete account of the regularity of expenditure for each Member State.
Kar zadeva prvo ugotovitev, se pravilnost izražanja izvrševanja proračuna s strani institucij Skupnosti samo z zneski smatra za poenostavitev, za organe političnega nadzora pa je pomembno, da lahko na podlagi več kazalcev ocenijo, ali se je kakovost upravljanja izboljšala.
As regards the first point, whilst it may be considered simplistic to express the regularity of the Community institutions' execution of the budget in figures only, it is also important for the political control authorities to be able to work on the basis of a number of indicators that allow them to assess whether or not the quality of management has improved.
Zato menim, da bi si moralo Računsko sodišče prizadevati za pripravo takšnih kazalcev.
I therefore consider that the Court of Auditors should endeavour to provide such indicators.
Dejstvo, da DAS ne pokaže kakovosti upravljanja Komisije, kar zadeva dobro finančno poslovodenje, je del same narave finančnega nadzora zakonitosti in pravilnosti.
The fact that the DAS does not indicate the quality of the Commission's management in terms of sound financial management is inherent in the very nature of the financial control of legality and regularity.
Vendar Parlament potrebuje te informacije, preden poda svoje mnenje o računih Komisije.
However, Parliament is bound to need this information before it can express an opinion on the Commission's accounts.
Če ne preko DAS-a, mora Parlament te elemente najti v letnem poročilu ali posebnih poročilih o določenih temah Računskega sodišča.
It is essential for Parliament to be able to find these elements, if not in the DAS, then within the Court of Auditors' annual report or special reports on specific subjects.
Ko Računsko sodišče poda svoje pripombe, navadno razvrsti nepravilnosti v homogene skupine in navaja določene primere v znanje.
Normally the Court, in submitting its observations, groups irregularities together in homogenous categories and quotes some cases as examples.
Osebno menim, da bi bilo koristno, če bi Sodišče Parlamentu predložilo izčrpen seznam pomanjkljivosti in težav, s katerimi se srečuje.
Personally, I would consider it useful if Parliament were provided with a comprehensive list of the deficiencies and problems encountered.
Na nedavnem seminarju o finančnem upravljanju me je zanimal predvsem del, kjer se je razpravljalo o potrebi po dialogu med Komisijo in državami članicami o načelih dobrega finančnega poslovodenja.
With reference to the recent seminar on financial management, I was particularly interested in the part that mentioned the need to establish a dialogue between the Commission and the Member States on the basis of the principles of sound financial management.
Mislim, da bi morale biti nacionalne oblasti bolj vključene v predhodne in naknadne revizijske naloge, saj se bo tako povečala odgovornost in zagotovila tesnejša udeležba dejanskih prejemnikov sredstev v upravljanje financ Skupnosti.
I think the national authorities should be more involved in the audit tasks (ex ante and ex post), since this would not only help to make them more responsible but also ensure that the management of the Community's finances more closely involves those who are ultimately the real beneficiaries.
Kako bi lahko bolje pripravljalo svoja poročila in jih naredilo dostopnejša za javnost?
How could the Court’s reports be better presented and made more accessible to the public?
Naloga revizije je, da predstavi kolikor se da resnično sliko dejstev, ne da bi prikrila morebitne pomanjkljivosti ali potvarjanja.
The function of audit is to present a true picture of the facts as far as possible, without hiding any shortcomings or distortions.
Menim, da revizijska institucija, ki deluje natančno, neodvisno in konstruktivno, pripomore k povečanju verodostojnosti institucij Skupnosti in posledično ustvari pozitivno sliko Unije v očeh njenih državljanov.
I consider that an audit institution that does its work in a rigorous, independent and constructive manner helps to enhance the credibility of the Community institutions and hence ensure that the citizens see a positive image of the Union itself.
Računsko sodišče naj zato ne predstavlja le negativnih vidikov upravljanja Komisije, temveč se bolj osredotoči na pozitivne vidike in uspehe, ki jih je po mojem mnenju mnogo.
To this end the Court of Auditors should not only present the negative aspects of the Commission's management, but also focus more on the positive aspects and successes, which to my mind are many.
Res pa je, da obstajajo neskladja med tehničnim jezikom, ki ga Evropsko računsko sodišče uporablja v svojih poročilih, in možnostjo, da bi jih evropska javnost zlahka razumela.
It is admittedly true that there is some incompatibility between the technical language used in the European Court of Auditors' reports and making them easy to read for the public.
Menim, da bi bilo treba kolikor je to mogoče uskladiti strog tehnični jezik z jezikom, ki je bližje javnosti.
I think that as far as possible one should reconcile technical rigour with public accessibility.
Zamisliti bi se bilo treba nad vsebino poročil, jo pripravljati tako, da bi bila lažja za razumevanje in bolj dostopna javnosti, vendar še vedno združljiva s strogo tehnično vsebino, ki jo pregledujejo tehnične in politične oblasti.
Thought should be given to the content of reports, making them easier to read and more accessible to the general public, insofar as this is compatible with the strictly technical content that has to be examined by the technical and political authorities.
V vsakem primeru menim, da bi bilo morali biti odnosi s tiskom pogostejši in boljši.
In any event, I consider that relations with the press should be stepped up and improved.
Poleg klasičnih načel dobrega finančnega poslovodenja (gospodarnost, uspešnost in učinkovitost) menim, da mora javna služba delovati pregledno in si prizadevati za kakovost.
Over and above the classic principles of good financial management (Economy, Efficiency and Effectiveness) I consider that a public service should also be characterised by transparency and a quest for quality.
Preglednost dopušča državljanom možnost, da se poučijo, kako se porabljajo proračunska sredstva.
Transparency means that citizens should be given adequate opportunity to learn how resources are used.
Institucije morajo zato redno in objektivno obveščati javnost o rezultatih dela javnih služb.
The institutions should therefore inform the public periodically and objectively about the results of the work of the public service.
Poleg tega preglednost dopušča članom predstavniških skupščin na različnih ravneh dostop do vseh informacij, potrebnih za nadzor izvrševanja proračuna, kar je nedvomno značilnost demokratičnih ureditev.
Furthermore, transparency means giving the members of the representative assemblies, at the various levels, access to all the information needed to monitor the execution of the budget, which is undoubtedly a characteristic of democratic legal systems.
Kar zadeva kakovost menim, da morajo javne službe obravnavati državljane v smislu "zadovoljstva strank".
As far as quality is concerned, I consider that the public service should approach citizens in terms of 'customer satisfaction'.
V ta namen morajo javne službe nameniti posebno pozornost notranji reviziji, da se bodo sposobne pravočasno osredotočiti na pomanjkljivosti v javnih postopkih, saj jih tako lahko čim prej odpravijo.
To this end, public services should pay particular attention to internal audit, in order to allow them to focus at the appropriate time on the shortcomings in public action, so as to remedy them as soon as possible.
V skladu s Pogodbo Računsko sodišče pomaga Parlamentu pri nadzoru nad izvrševanjem proračuna.
According to the Treaty, the Court should assist Parliament in exercising its powers of control over the implementation of the budget.
Kako bi opisali vaše naloge v zvezi s poročanjem Evropskemu parlamentu in zlasti Odboru za proračunski nadzor?
How would you describe your duties with regard to reporting to the European Parliament and its Committee on Budgetary Control, in particular?
Če bi Parlament Računsko sodišče povabil k pripravi poročila o določenem področju, kako bi se odzvali na to povabilo?
If Parliament invited the Court to prepare a report on an area of concern how would you respond to this invitation?
Naloge Evropskega računskega sodišča vključujejo pomoč Parlamentu pri nadzoru izvrševanja proračuna Skupnosti.
The tasks of the European Court of Auditors include assisting Parliament in its task of monitoring the implementation of the Community budget.
Zato je dolžnost Računskega sodišča in njegovih članov predložiti Parlamentu vse potrebne informacije, ki jih potrebuje za oblikovanje mnenja o kakovosti upravljanja z evropskimi financami.
It is therefore the duty of the Court of Auditors and its Members to try to provide the European Parliament with all the elements it may need in order to form an opinion on the quality of the management of European finances.
Med opravljanjem poklica sodnika na Italijanskem računskem sodišču sem vedno obravnaval sodelovanje s Parlamentom kot posebej pomembno, saj je ta naslovnik poročil revizijskih institucij v demokratičnih sistemih.
During my work as a judge at the Italian Court of Auditors I have always considered the relationship of collaboration with Parliament as particularly important, since the latter is on the receiving end of the work of the audit institutions in a democratic system.
Vendar tega odnosa ne sestavljajo samo redna in formalna poročila, temveč tudi zaslišanja predstavnikov Računskega sodišča pred parlamentarnimi odbori.
This relationship consists not only of periodic and formal relations, but also through hearings of representatives of the Court of Auditors held by parliamentary committees.
Kot primer bi omenil nedavno zaslišanje, ki sem se ga udeležil v okviru preiskave o problematiki širjenja izvedenih finančnih instrumentov, ki jo je organizirala poslanska zbornica.
I would mention, as an example, a hearing I took part in recently in the context of an inquiry, promoted by the Chamber of Deputies, into problems relating to the dissemination of secondary financial instruments.
Po mojem mnenju je naloga članov Evropskega računskega sodišča vzpostaviti tesno sodelovanje z Evropskim parlamentom.
To my mind it is the task of the Members of the European Court of Auditors to establish a highly collaborative relationship with the European Parliament.
Dejavnost Sodišča mora biti uporabna za končne prejemnike informacij, pomagati jim mora pri njihovem nadzoru in izvajanju demokratične kontrole pri upravljanju financ Skupnosti.
The Court's work should be useful for those on the receiving end, helping them in their work of monitoring and exercising democratic control over the management of Community finances.
S tega vidika ne vidim nobenih težav pri uvajanju specifičnih kontrol, ki jih zahteva Evropski parlament, saj jih tudi v odnosih med Italijanskim računskim sodiščem in nacionalnim parlamentom ni bilo.
From this point of view I do not see any problem in undertaking specific controls requested by the European Parliament, as is the case in the relationship between the Italian Court of Auditors and the national parliament.
Finančna uredba je nedavno doživela večjo revizijo, ki je v besedilo jasno vključila načela dobrega finančnega poslovodenja in decentralizirala številne funkcije.
The Financial Regulation recently underwent a major revision, which both explicitly incorporated the principles of good financial management in the text and decentralised a number of functions.
Sedaj, ko je nova finančna uredba v veljavi že nekaj let in se je pokazalo nekaj njenih šibkejših in močnejših točk, bi Komisija lahko poenostavila določene postopke.
Now that the new Financial Regulation has been in force for a number of years, during which the strong and weak points have emerged, the Commission could simplify certain procedures.
Izpostavil bi primer pravil o javnih naročilih, za katera mnoga evropska podjetja menijo, da so še posebej zapletena.
I refer, for example, to the rules governing public contracts, which many European businesses consider to be particularly complex.
Vsekakor pa menim, da se mora poenostavljanje teh pravil opraviti istočasno, kot okrepitev notranje revizije, ki v vsakem trenutku zagotavlja strogost ukrepanja Skupnosti.
However, I believe that simplification should be accompanied by a reinforcement of internal audit to ensure the rigour of Community action at all times.
Kakšno vlogo bi lahko imeli nacionalni revizijski organi pri zagotavljanju pravilne porabe sredstev EU v svojih državah?
What role could the National Audit Institutions play in helping ensure the correct use of EU funds spent in their countries?
Splošno je znano, da z večjim delom proračuna Skupnosti (več kot 80%) upravljajo nacionalne in lokalne oblasti držav članic.
It is common knowledge that a large proportion of Community funding (more than 80%) is managed by the national and local governments of the Member States.
Tako imajo nacionalne revizorske institucije pomembno vlogo pri zagotavljanju pravilnega upravljanja s sredstvi.
The national audit institutions therefore have an important role to play in ensuring correct management of the funds.
Evropsko računsko sodišče dostikrat izkoristi pomoč teh institucij pri opravljanju svojega revizorskega dela.
The European Court of Auditors often enlists the help of these institutions in carrying out its audit work.
Lahko bi se uvedlo tesnejše sodelovanje ali celo ponovno opredelilo vloge z dodelitvijo določenih nalog izključno nacionalnim revizorskim institucijam, kjer bi Evropsko računsko sodišče opravljalo nadzorno in usklajevalno vlogo.
There might be closer collaboration or even a redefinition of roles, with some tasks allocated exclusively to national audit institutions and the European Court of Auditors having a supervisory and coordinating role.
V zvezi s tem je treba upoštevati, da se narava in dejavnosti vrhovnih revizijskih institucij razlikujejo po državah članicah, tako kot se razlikujejo tudi ustavno-pravni sistemi in odgovornosti krajevnih oblasti.
In this connection it should be borne in mind that the nature and function of the supreme audit institutions are different in each of the Member States, just as the constitutional legal systems and the responsibilities of territorial governments are different.
Pri vsaki delitvi nalog med Evropskim računskim sodiščem in nacionalnimi revizorskimi institucijami bo treba upoštevati te razlike, kar pomeni, da ne bo mogoče uporabiti enega modela v raznovrstnih razmerah.
Any division of tasks between the European Court of Auditors and the national audit institutions will have to take account of these differences, which means that one single model cannot be applied to heterogeneous situations.
Kar se tiče dejavnosti Evropskega računskega sodišča, bi se lahko skrajšalo čas, ki je potreben za pripravo poročil.
One of the aspects which one might try to improve, in the work of the European Court of Auditors, is the time taken to produce reports.
Lahko se zgodi, da ob objavi ugotovitve Sodišča niso več aktualne in so jih dogodki že prehiteli.
It can happen that observations expressed by the Court are no longer topical when the reports are published and that they are superseded by events.
Zato bi bilo primerno pospešiti postopek revizije in poenostaviti proces sprejemanja odločitev Sodišča samega.
In order to avoid this, it would be appropriate to try to speed up the audit procedure and streamline the decision-making process of the Court itself.
Kot je navedeno v Pogodbi iz Nice in podkrepljeno v evropski ustavi, mora Sodišče povečati pristojnosti revizijskih skupin, jih spremeniti v prave zbornice, katerim se bo zaupalo vsaj potrjevanje posebnih poročil in jih Sodišču ne bo treba obravnavati na plenarnih zasedanjih.
As indicated in the Nice Treaty and reiterated in the European Constitution, the Court should reinforce the powers of audit groups, making them chambers in their own right, to which the approval of at least the special reports can be entrusted, without their being submitted to a plenary session of the Court.
Moje dolžnosti izhajajo predvsem iz člena 247 Pogodbe, kjer je zapisano, da za člane Evropskega računskega sodišča velja, da "mora biti njihova neodvisnost nedvoumna" in da "so pri opravljanju svojih naloge v splošnem interesu Skupnosti popolnoma neodvisni.
My obligations mainly derive from Article 247 of the Treaty, which requires of the Members of the European Court of Auditors that ' their independence must be beyond doubt' and that they 'shall, in the general interest of the Community, be completely independent in the performance of their duties.
Pri opravljanju teh nalog ne smejo zahtevati ali sprejemati nikakršnih navodil od posameznih vlad ali drugih organov.
In the performance of these duties they shall neither seek nor take instructions from any government or from any other body.
Vzdržijo se vsakršnega ravnanja, ki je nezdružljivo z njihovimi nalogami."
They shall refrain from any action incompatible with their duties '.
Ta člen ureja načela, ki zadevajo etični kodeks revizorjev.
This article codifies principles belonging to the ethical code for auditors.
Kot v svoji karieri sodnika na Računskem sodišču in Ustavnem sodišču v Italiji še vedno menim, da je potrebno glede tistih, ki so predmet nadzora, imeti jasno predstavo o razlikah med dodeljenimi vlogami.
As has always been my policy in my career as a judge at both the Italian Court of Auditors and the Constitutional Court, I consider that one should always have, with those who are subject to control, a clear awareness of the fine distinction between the roles allocated to each of them.
Ugled revizijskega telesa je odvisen od verodostojnosti njegovih članov; revizija bi postala nesmiselna, če bi obstajal najmanjši sum, da so zaključki nastali v interesu, ki je drugačen od interesa družbe kot celote.
I take the view that the prestige of an audit body also depends on the credibility of its members; audit would become meaningless if there were even a suspicion that its conclusions were inspired by interests other than those of society as a whole.
Kot sodnik nisem nikoli deloval ali imel interesov na področju podjetništva in financ, niti nisem nikoli imel nobene politične funkcije ali bil član kakšne politične skupine.
As a judge, I have never had any activities or interests in the field of business and finance, nor have I ever held any political office, nor been a member of any political party.
Poleg poklicnega, je moj edini interes na področju raziskav in bolj na splošno, kulture.
My only interests, apart from professional ones, are in the field of research and, more generally, culture.
Navedite vaše poglavitne strokovne izkušnje s področja javnih financ, upravljanja ali revizije upravljanja.
Please highlight the main aspects of your professional experience in public finance, management or management auditing.