natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
O. pozdravlja različne pobude za spodbujanje k zdravi prehrani, ki jih preizkušajo evropski trgovci na drobno, vključno z razvojem linij zdravih proizvodov, celovitim in razumljivim označevanjem podatkov o hranilni vrednosti ter partnerstvi z vladami, šolami in nevladnimi organizacijami za boljšo ozaveščenost o koristih zdrave prehrane in redne telesne vadbe,
O. welcoming the various initiatives aimed at promoting healthy eating that many European retailers are piloting, including development of healthy ranges, comprehensive and easy-to-understand labelling of nutrition information, and partnerships with governments, schools and NGOs to raise awareness about the benefits of healthy eating and regular exercise,
P. ker je obravnavana zelena knjiga del skupnih ukrepov EU za odpravljanje zdravju najškodljivejših dejavnikov, kot so slabe prehranjevalne navade in pomanjkanje telesne dejavnosti, ki s kajenjem in prekomernim uživanjem alkohola predstavljajo temeljni vzrok za kardiovaskularne bolezni (te so glavni vzrok smrti pri moških in ženskah v Evropski uniji), nekatere vrste raka, bolezni dihal, osteoporozo ter diabetes tipa 2, ki povečujejo pritisk na nacionalne zdravstvene sisteme,
P. whereas the Green Paper under consideration is part of a comprehensive EU initiative designed to combat the factors which are most harmful to health ( including poor eating habits and lack of physical activity) and which - along with smoking and excessive alcohol consumption - are the root cause of cardiovascular diseases (which are the primary cause of death amongst men and women in the European Union), certain types of cancer, respiratory disease, osteoporosis and type 2 diabetes, which increase the demand on national health systems,
Q. ker je Komisija 11. septembra 2006 predstavila rezultate javnega posvetovanja v zvezi z zeleno knjigo, s katerimi se posebej spodbuja delovanje EU, ki bo pokrilo različna področja politike Skupnosti in bo posebno pozornost posvečalo otrokom in mladim,
Q. having regard to the Commission's presentation on 11 September 2006 of the outcome of a public-consultation exercise in the wake of the Green Paper - an outcome which prompts calls in particular for EU action covering various Community policies and devoting particular attention to children and young people,
R. ker je naloga Skupnosti, da igra dejavno vlogo v skupnih politikah ali dopolnjuje ukrepe, ki se izvajajo v 25 državah članicah, z organiziranjem obveščevalnih kampanj za ozaveščanje potrošnikov o problematiki debelosti, spodbujanjem uživanja sadja in zelenjave v okviru skupne kmetijske politike, financiranjem raziskovalnih, izobraževalnih in športnih projektov ter sprejetjem nove ali revidirane zakonodaje, ki bi imela dejanski vpliv na zdravo prehranjevanje Evropejcev,
R. having regard to the active role which the Community is called upon to play (in connection with joint policies or in addition to the activities engaged in by the 25 Member States) in terms of campaigns to inform consumers and make them more aware of the obesity issue, to restore fruit and vegetable consumption under the Common Agricultural Policy, to fund research, educational and sports projects and to adopt new or revised legislation which has a genuine impact on the European people's nutritional health.
1. pozdravlja zavzemanje Komisije za količinsko in kakovostno zdravo prehrano, telesno dejavnost ter boj proti debelosti in hudim boleznim, povezanim s prehranjevanjem, in poziva, naj bo to odslej prednostna politična naloga Evropske unije in njenih držav članic;
Welcomes the Commission's commitment to healthy eating (in quantitative and qualitative terms) and physical activity, and the fight against obesity and major diet related diseases; calls for this to be regarded henceforth as a political priority of the European Union and its Member States;
4. priporoča vsem državam članicam, naj debelost uradno priznajo za kronično bolezen, s čimer se lahko izognejo vsem oblikam stigmatizacije in diskriminacije debelih ljudi, in naj jim v nacionalnih zdravstvenih sistemih zagotovijo ustrezno zdravljenje;
Advises all the Member States to recognise obesity officially as a chronic disease in order to prevent obese people from being stigmatised and discriminated in any way; and to ensure that they have access to appropriate treatment under their national health systems;
7. pozdravlja prostovoljne obveze, ki so jih predlagale interesne skupine platforme, poudarja, da je treba zagotoviti njihovo učinkovito spremljanje, in poziva Komisijo, naj določi jasna merila za ocenjevanje; ugotavlja, da je zanesljiva ocena ključnega pomena za ustrezno oceno napredka in morebitno izvajanje nadaljnih ukrepov EU ali presojanje zakonodajnih predlogov, če je to potrebno; poziva Komisijo, naj Evropskemu parlamentu letno poroča o dosežkih platforme;
Welcomes the voluntary commitments already proposed by the stakeholders of the Platform; stresses the need to ensure that such commitments made in the Platform are effectively monitored and calls on the Commission to develop clear criteria for assessment; notes that reliable assessment is vital to ensure that progress can be adequately measured and to allow for further EU action or legislative proposals to be considered where this may be necessary; calls on the Commission to report annually to the European Parliament on the achievements of the Platform;
10. meni, da je korak v pravo smer prevladujoča težnja v različnih sektorjih evropske prehrambene industrije, da s konkretnimi ukrepi preusmerjajo trženje, namenjeno otrokom, in na otroški hrani in pijači označujejo hranilno vrednost;
Regards as a step in the right direction the trend currently prevailing in various sectors of the European food industry towards practical action designed to refocus the marketing of products to children and to introduce nutritional labelling on children's drinks and food products;
Obveščanje potrošnika od otroštva
Informing consumers from childhood onwards
15. meni, da imajo zdravstveni delavci pomembno vlogo pri predstavljanju koristi, ki jih imata uravnotežena prehrana in redna telesna dejavnost za zdravje, in pri prepoznavanju tveganja zlasti pri osebah, ki imajo preveč maščobe na trebuhu in so zato bolj nagnjene k diabetesu tipa 2 in kardiovaskularnim pa tudi drugim boleznim;
Considers that health professionals play an important role in promoting the health benefits of a well-balanced diet and regular physical activity and detecting any risk, especially to persons with excess abdominal fat who have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, in particular, and other medical conditions;
19. poziva evropske proizvajalce brezalkoholnih pijač, naj takoj začnejo izvajati obveze iz svojega kodeksa ravnanja z dne 20. decembra 2005, zlasti obvezo za omejitev trgovinske dejavnosti v osnovnih šolah;
Calls for EU soft drink manufacturers to implement without delay the commitments which they laid down on 20 December 2005 in their code of practice, in particular their commitment to restrict commercial activities in primary schools;
22. poziva Komisijo, naj v okviru platforme uvede prostovoljne ali samoregulativne obveze, ki bi ustavile oglaševanje hrane z veliko maščob, sladkorja in soli za otroke, vendar zahteva, naj Komisija predstavi zakonodajne predloge, če samoregulacija ne bo prinesla sprememb;
22.Calls on the Commission to establish, within the Platform, voluntary or self-regulatory commitments to end the promotion of foods high in fat, sugar and salt to children but urges the Commission to come forward with legislative proposals should self-regulation fail to deliver change;
24. meni, da morajo Komisija in evropske medijske industrije skleniti prijateljski sporazum, ki bo na izdelkih, namenjenih otrokom, ki se pojavljajo v različnih medijih (televiziji, kinodvoranah, internetu in videoigrah), zahteval obvezne informacije glede zdravja in rekreacije z namenom ozavestiti evropsko mladino o pomembnosti ukvarjanja s športom ter uživanja sadja in zelenjave za ohranjanje dobrega zdravja;
Considers that a 'gentlemen's agreement' between the Commission and the European media industries must eventually be concluded, involving the requirement for children's products in different media formats (television, cinema, Internet and video games) to carry health and recreation information intended to make Europe's youngsters aware of the importance of practising sport and of eating fruit and vegetables in order to remain healthy;
25. priznava vlogo Evropske agencije za varnost hrane pri svetovanju in izdajanju priporočil o prehrani;
25.Acknowledges the role of the European Food Safety Authority in issuing dietary advice and recommendations;
28. ugotavlja vse večjo zaskrbljenost splošne in strokovne javnosti nad vplivom umetnih trans maščob na človekovo zdravje in je seznanjen z ukrepi nekaterih nacionalnih (Kanada, Danska) in regionalnih (mesto New York) oblasti za umik trans maščob iz prehrane ljudi; poziva k ukrepom EU za zmanjšanje uživanja trans maščob;
28.Notes growing public and scientific concern about the impact of artificial trans-fats on human health and notes moves by certain national (Canada, Denmark) and regional (City of New York) authorities to remove trans-fats from the human diet; calls for EU action to reduce the intake of trans-fats;.
UL L 276, 6.10.1990, str.
OJ L 276, 6.10.1990, p.
Direktiva, kakor je bila nazadnje spremenjena z Direktivo Komisije 2003/120/ES (UL L 333, 20.12.2003, str.
Directive as last amended by Commission Directive 2003/120/EC (OJ L 333, 20.12.2003, p.
51). , da se vanjo vključi vsaj zahteva o označevanju vsebnosti in količine hranil ter vrste maščob v skladu s cilji poenostavitve in uskladitve evropske zakonodaje in priporočili predstavnikov industrije ter združenj potrošnikov;
51). needs to be revised without delay, so as to include, as a minimum, a requirement to indicate the presence and quantity of nutrients and the nature of the fats, in pursuit of the objectives involving the simplification and harmonisation of European legislation and in line with the recommendations put forward by industry representatives and consumer associations;
Vključitev prehrane in telesne dejavnosti v druge politike Skupnosti
Incorporating nutrition and physical activity into other Community policies
35. pozdravlja financiranje številnih projektov v zvezi z debelostjo v okviru sedanjega akcijskega programa Skupnosti na področju javnega zdravja (2003–2008) in meni, da je bistveno zagotoviti dolgoročno financiranje ter v okviru drugega programa (2007–2013) spodbujati zdrav način življenja pri otrocih, mladih in invalidnih osebah;
Welcomes the fact that the current Community action programme on public health (2003-2008) provides funding for a number of projects concerned with obesity and considers that long-term funding must be made available and that emphasis must be placed in the second programme (2007-2013) on promoting a healthy lifestyle amongst children, young people and people with disabilities;
37. poziva, naj se strukturni skladi uporabijo na socialno-ekonomsko prikrajšanih področjih za infrastrukturo, ki bo omogočala telesno dejavnost in varen prevoz (npr. kolesarske steze), ter spodbujala k igram na prostem v varnem okolju; hkrati spodbuja države članice, naj vlagajo v te cilje;
Calls for the Structural Funds to be used for investment in socio-economically disadvantaged areas in infrastructure that facilitates physical activity and safe transport (such as bicycle lanes) and encourages outdoor play in a safe environment; at the same time, encourages the Member States to invest in such objectives;
42. sprejema poziv strokovnjakov na desetem mednarodnem kongresu o debelosti, naj se okrepijo raziskave, s katerimi bi bolje razumeli, kako genetski dejavniki in način življenja medsebojno vplivajo in povzročijo bolezen;
Welcomes the call issued by the scientific fraternity at the Tenth International Congress on Obesity for research to be stepped up with a view to achieving better insight into how genetic factors and lifestyle interact and give rise to illness;
44. zahteva, da se v okviru sedmega okvirnega programa za raziskave in razvoj boj proti debelosti nadaljuje, ne le da bi želi rezultate transnacionalnega sodelovanja med raziskovalci na tematskih področjih prehrane, kmetijstva in biotehnologije, ampak tudi da bi ta boj jemali kot predmet raziskav splošnega interesa v več disciplinah;
Calls in connection with the Seventh Research and Development Framework Programme for action against obesity to continue not only to reap the benefit of transnational cooperation between researchers in the thematic field of diet, agriculture and biotechnology but for it also to be regarded as a research topic of common interest to a number of disciplines;
45. poudarja pomen primerljivih kazalcev zdravstvenega stanja, vključno s podatki o vnosu hrane, telesni dejavnosti in debelosti, zlasti po starostnih skupinah in socialno-ekonomskih razredih;
45.Highlights the importance of having a comparable set of indicators on health status (including data on dietary intake, physical activity and obesity), especially by age group and socio-economic class;
49. poziva k večji skladnosti med skupno kmetijsko politiko in zdravstvenimi politikami Evropske unije in poziva Komisijo, naj strogo nadzira, da se evropske subvencije, ki so jih prejeli nekateri industrijski sektorji, v nobenem primeru ne uporabljajo za financiranje oglaševalskih kampanj, ki visokokalorične proizvode prikazujejo pozitivno;
Calls for greater consistency between the Common Agricultural Policy and the health policies launched by the European Union and calls upon the Commission to make quite sure that EU subsidies awarded to certain industrial sectors are not under any circumstances used to finance advertising campaigns which present high-calorie products in a favourable light;
51. meni, da je nujna reforma skupne ureditve trga za sadje in zelenjavo, katere eden od ciljev je ponovno uživanje takšnih živil z visoko prehrambeno vrednostjo; je tudi trdno prepričan, da je politika spodbud (vključno z znižanjem cen, davkov in z drugimi vrstami subvencij) boljša od sistema, ki temelji na večji obdavčitvi visokokaloričnih proizvodov (davek na maščobo), ki bi na koncu kaznoval predvsem najrevnejša evropska gospodinjstva;
Regards as essential a reform of the common organisation of the markets in fruit and vegetables, one of the objectives of which would be to revive consumption of this type of highly nutritious foodstuff; firmly believes, furthermore, that a policy of incentives (including price reductions, lower taxation and other types of subsidy) is preferable to a system based on increased taxation of high-calorie products ('fat tax') which would ultimately penalise in particular the least affluent European households;
"Dobre prehranjevalne navade so kot hranilna knjižica: preden dobiš prve obresti, moraš dolgo vlagati."
‘Good eating habits are like a savings book: you have to invest long before you earn any interest.’
Simone Lemieux – profesorica na inštitutu za prehranjevanje in funkcionalna živila na Univerzi Laval, Québec, leta 2005
Simone Lemiux, of the Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foodstuffs at the Université Laval-Québec , speaking in 2005.
Epidemija debelosti in prevelike telesne teže pri evropskih državljanih nas spodbuja k temu, da sprožimo alarm.
The obesity and excess-weight epidemic affecting the people of Europe prompts us to press the alarm button.
Iz izjemno uporabnega samoiniciativnega mnenja, ki ga je na osnovi poročil Svetovne zdravstvene organizacije in mednarodne delovne skupine proti debelosti leta 2005 pripravil Evropski ekonomsko-socialni odbor, lahko citiramo zelo zgovorne številke:
Highly revealing figures may be quoted from the extremely useful own-initiative opinion drawn up in 2005 by the European Economic and Social Committee on the basis of reports issued by the World Health Organisation and the International Task Force on Obesity:
- v EU 25 ima 14 milijonov otrok prekomerno telesno težo, od teh so 3 milijoni debeli,
- within the 25-Member EU, 14 million children are overweight and 3 million are obese;
- v več državah EU ima več kot polovica odraslega prebivalstva prekomerno telesno težo, debelih pa je med 20 in 30 % odraslih,
- in a number of EU countries, over half the adult population is overweight and between 20 and 30% of adults are deemed to be obese;
- število evropskih otrok, ki imajo prekomerno telesno težo ali so debeli, vsako leto naraste za 400.000, ta problematika pa zadeva skoraj vsakega četrtega otroka v celotni EU 25,
- the number of European children who are overweight or obese increases by over 400 000 cases per year and this problem affects almost one child in four over the 25-Member EU as a whole;
- 10 do 20 % otrok v severni Evropi ima prekomerno telesno težo, medtem ko je v južni Evropi, v Združenem kraljestvu in na Irskem njihov delež od 20 do 35 %.
- between 10 and 20% of children in northern Europe are overweight, whereas in southern Europe, the UK and Ireland the proportion is between 20 and 35%.
Debelost je torej resničnost, ki se je zavemo, ko se znajdemo pred vrsto za vstopnice za kino, v kateri je vse več ljudi, ki imajo očitno prekomerno telesno težo.
Obesity is therefore a reality which leads us to observe as we turn a street corner that an increasing number of the people queuing for the cinema are manifestly overweight.
To dejstvo zbuja še več pozornosti, ker zadeva vedno več evropskih otrok in najstnikov.
This fact is all the more striking in view of the fact that it affects more and more of Europe’s children and teenagers.
Seveda mu bo vedno kdo nasprotoval z argumenti, da gre le za obsedenost, povezano z novimi estetskimi merili, in ne za resnično civilizacijsko bolezen enaindvajsetega stoletja.
Of course, there will always be those who speak out against what in their eyes is only an obsession linked to new aesthetic values and not a genuine 21st-century ‘disease of civilisation’.
Dejstvo pa je, da sta debelost (ki je ne gre mešati s prekomerno telesno težo ali kakim odvečnim kilogramom) in anoreksija (ki je tudi ne gre mešati z vitkostjo ali suhostjo) med pomembnimi težavami, ki zadevajo telesno zdravje.
The fact of the matter is that obesity (which is not to be confused with being overweight or carrying a few extra kilos) - and anorexia (which should not be mistaken for merely being slim or slightly too thin) - are both major physical-health problems.
Če odmislimo zgornje razlike, pomeni večja razširjenost debelosti v vseh skupinah prebivalstva večje tveganje za smrt zaradi bolezni, povezanih z debelostjo, kot so diabetes tipa 2, visok krvni tlak in bolezni srca.
Nuances apart, the greater prevalence of obesity in all sections of the population implies a greater risk of death from associated conditions such as type-2 diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease.
Zato je treba pozdraviti razpravo, ki jo je decembra 2005 začela Komisija z zeleno knjigo, katere namen je premislek, kako se najbolje boriti proti debelosti s spodbujanjem zdrave prehrane in redne telesne dejavnosti.
We should, therefore, welcome the debate launched by the Commission by means of the Green Paper drawn up in December 2005, the purpose of which is to make us think about the best ways of combating obesity by promoting a healthy diet and regular physical activity.
Ta pobuda je nadaljevanje v marcu 2005 vzpostavljene platforme EU za ukrepanje pri prehrani, telesni dejavnosti in zdravju, v kateri se pod okriljem GD SANCO redno srečujejo predstavniki različnih industrijskih sektorjev, organov držav članic in NVO.
This initiative follows on from the launch in March 2005 of the EU Platform for Action on Diet, Physical Activity and Health, which regularly brings together representatives from various industries, the Member States’ authorities and NGOs under the aegis of DG SANCO.
Poročevalka pozdravlja novi način odprtega in inovativnega posvetovanja in upa, da bo omogočil vzpostavitev osnovnega okvira za prihodnje skupne dejavnosti na ravni EU.
The rapporteur welcomes this new method of open and innovative consultation which (she hopes) will enable the main framework for future joint activities at EU level to be set up.
Pri telesni dejavnosti, ki predstavlja polovico enačbe in s tem rešitve (gre za slavnih 30 minut telesne dejavnosti na dan, ki jo predlaga veliko zdravnikov), želi poročevalka takoj poudariti, da sta izobraževanje in šport področji, za kateri nosijo glavno odgovornost države članice in regije.
As regards 'physical activity', which is half of the equation and hence of the solution (the famous 30 minutes of daily physical activity suggested by many medical practitioners), the rapporteur would like to point out straightaway that education and sport are matters for which the Member States or the regions have prime responsibility.
Čeprav je bila na Evropskem svetu v Nici decembra 2000 športu priznana vzgojna vrednost in je bilo leto 2004 evropsko leto vzgoje s športom, je res, da je področje delovanja EU dokaj skromno.
Although it is true that the educational value of sport was acknowledged at the December 2000 Nice European Council and that 2004 was designated the European Year of Education through sport, it is nonetheless true that the EU has comparatively little scope for action.
Seveda je treba raziskati še vrsto možnosti: kampanje v različnih medijih za ozaveščanje javnosti o pomenu telesne dejavnosti, tematska partnerstva s petindvajsetimi ministrstvi za šolstvo in EUPEA (evropsko združenje učiteljev telesne vzgoje) in zlasti vključitev športa v regionalno politiko.
A number of avenues should of course be explored: campaigns using various media to raise public awareness of physical activity, theme-based partnerships with the 25 Ministries of Education and the EUPEA (European Physical Education Teacher Association) and in particular the incorporation of sport into regional policy.
Pomembno je tudi poudariti zakasneli odziv javnih organov na to bolezen modernega časa.
It is just as important that we should point out that the public authorities responded only belatedly to what is a disease of the modern era.
V nasprotju z mnenjem mnogih debelost ne zadeva samo industrializiranih držav, ampak je prizadeto tudi drugo prebivalstvo, na primer v Aziji in Oceaniji, kjer je pri Melanezijcih in Mikronezijcih zabeležena rekordna stopnja debelosti, ali pa v sredozemskih državah.
Contrary to what many people think, obesity affects not only industrialised countries but other populations too: in Asia and Oceania (with record rates amongst Melanesians and Micronesians) and in the Mediterranean countries.
Evropska komisija je svoj prvi projekt v boju proti debelosti financirala leta 1998 v partnerstvu z Univerzo na Kreti.
The Commission financed its initial project to combat obesity in 1998 in partnership with the University of Crete.
Na ravni držav članic je Francija leta 2000 kot prva uvedla nacionalni načrt za prehrano in zdravje.
Amongst the Member States, France was the first to launch (in 2000) a national nutrition and health plan.
Istega leta je Svet sprejel prvo resolucijo na temo zdravja in prehranjevanja.
In that same year the Council adopted its first resolution on health and nutrition.
Potem je večina držav članic sprejela ukrepe, s katerimi spodbuja zdravo prehrano in redno telesno dejavnost že od otroštva.
Since then, most of the Member States have taken action designed to promote health eating and regular physical activity from childhood onwards.
Za področje prehrane so države članice sprejele zakonodajo, začele izvajati akcijske načrte ali pa so se odločile za oboje.
As regards diet the Member States have adopted legislation, implemented an action plan or followed both courses of action.
Pridobile so tudi potrebna sredstva in sedaj imajo na razpolago cel arzenal spodbud, predpisov in prepovedi.
They have also acquired resources and can now wield a whole battery of incentives, regulations and prohibitions.
Ti ukrepi pokrivajo zelo različna področja, na primer:
These apply to areas as varied as: