natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije z naslovom Rezultati Svetovne konference o radiokomunikacijah (WRC-03) ( KOM(2003)0707 ),
– having regard to the Communication from the Commission entitled 'Results of the World Radiocommunication Conference 2003 (WRC-03)' ( COM(2003)0707 ),
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije o Svetovni konferenci o radiokomunikacijah 2003 ( KOM(2003)0183 ),
– having regard to the Communication from the Commission on the World Radiocommunication Conference 2003 ( COM(2003)0183 ),
– ob upoštevanju mnenja Skupine za politiko radijskega spektra z dne 23. novembra 2005 o politiki brezžičnega dostopa za elektronske komunikacijske storitve (bolj fleksibilen pristop k upravljanju spektra),
– having regard to the Opinion of the Radio Spectrum Policy Group of 23 November 2005 on Wireless Access Policy For Electronic Communications Services (WAPECS) (A more flexible spectrum management approach),
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije Svetu, Evropskemu parlamentu, Evropskemu ekonomsko-socialnemu odboru in Odboru regij o pregledu regulativnega okvira EU za elektronska komunikacijska omrežja in storitve ( KOM(2006)0334 ),
– having regard to the Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions on the Review of the EU Regulatory Framework for electronic communications networks and services ( COM(2006)0334 ),
– ob upoštevanju svoje resolucije z dne 16. novembra 2005 k ustnemu odgovoru ( B6-0333/2005 ), ki ga je podala Etelka Barsi-Pataky v imenu Odbora za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko, o pospeševanju prehoda z analogne na digitalno radiodifuzijo
– having regard to its resolution of 16 November 2005 further to the Oral Answer ( B6-0333/2005 ) given by Etelka Barsi-Pataky on behalf of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy on accelerating the transition from analogue to digital broadcasting
– ob upoštevanju sporočila Komisije Svetu, Evropskemu parlamentu, Evropskemu ekonomsko-socialnemu odboru ter Odboru regij o pospeševanju prehoda z analogne na digitalno radiodifuzijo ( KOM(2005)0204 ),
– having regard to the Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions on accelerating the transition from analogue to digital broadcasting ( COM(2005)0204 ),
– ob upoštevanju mnenja Skupine za politiko radijskega spektra z dne 19. novembra 2004 o posledicah, ki jih bo za spekter imel prehod na digitalno radiodifuzijo (RSPG04 55 Rev.),
– having regard to the Opinion of the Radio Spectrum Policy Group of 19 November 2004 on spectrum implications of switchover to digital broadcasting (RSPG04 55 Rev.),
- ob upoštevanju protokola o sistemu javne radiodifuzije v državah članicah, priloženega amsterdamski pogodbi,
- having regard to the Protocol on the system of public broadcasting in the Member States annexed to the Amsterdam Treaty,
- ob upoštevanju člena 151(4) pogodbe o ES,
- having regard to Article 151(4) of the EC Treaty,
– ob upoštevanju poročila Odbora za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko ter mnenj Odbora za notranji trg in varstvo potrošnikov in Odbora za kulturo in izobraževanje ( A6‑0467/2006 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy and the opinions of the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection and the Committee on Culture and Education ( A6‑0467/2006 ),
A. ker smo v Evropi zadnja leta priča vse hitrejšemu tehnološkemu napredku, ko se bakrena omrežja nadomeščajo z omrežji iz optičnih vlaken in ko se vse bolj uporabljajo brezžične komunikacije ter multimedijske platforme,
A. Whereas in recent years Europe has witnessed an increased pace of technological evolution, with copper networks being replaced by fibre optic networks and an increasing use of wireless communications and multimedia platforms,
B. ker je tehnološko zbliževanje za potrošnike koristno, saj omogoča večjo izbiro infrastrukture in storitev,
B. Whereas technological convergence is beneficial to consumers as it offers a greater choice of infrastructure and services,
C. ker je radijski spekter ključnega pomena za zagotavljanje velikega števila storitev,
C. Whereas radio spectrum is key to the provision of a wide range of services,
D. ker pomanjkanje spektra ovira uvajanje novih storitev,
D. Whereas spectrum shortage has been an obstacle to the deployment of new services,
E. ker je uspeh WiFi pokazal, da se pas brez licence odslej lahko učinkoviteje uporablja,
E. whereas the success of WiFi has demonstrated that it is now possible to use the unlicensed band more efficiently than before,
F. ker je učinkovita uporaba spektra odločilna pri zagotavljanju dostopa do spektra različnim zainteresiranim stranem, ki želijo nuditi storitve, in je torej ključni dejavnik pri rasti, produktivnosti in razvoju evropske industrije v skladu z lizbonsko strategijo,
F. Whereas efficient use of spectrum is critical in ensuring access to spectrum for the various interested parties who want to offer services, and is therefore a key factor in the growth, productivity and development of European industry in accordance with the Lisbon Strategy,
G. ker učinkovita in preudarna uporaba spektra v skladu s členom 151 (4) Pogodbe ES služi kulturnim ciljem politike EU in bi zato morala omogočati kulturno in jezikovno raznolikost kot tudi pluralizem medijev,
G. Whereas efficient and prudent use of spectrum serves the cultural objectives of EU policies pursuant to Article 151 (4) of the EC treaty and should facilitate cultural and linguistic diversity as well as media pluralism,
H. ker so za dostop do spektra potrebni skupni tehnični parametri,
H. Whereas access to spectrum needs common technical parameters,
I. ker bo digitalni preklop in prehod z analognega na digitalno sprostil več sto megahertzov spektra in s tem omogočil ponovno dodeljevanje spektra ter ponudil nove možnosti za rast trga,
I. Whereas through the digital switchover and the transition from analogue to digital, several hundred megahertz of spectrum will be released, thus offering the possibility of reallocating spectrum and new opportunities for market growth,
J. ker je pravni okvir za elektronske komunikacije predpogoj za odprt in konkurenčen trg elektronskih komunikacij; ker vse države članice njegovih določb niso pravočasno in pravilno prenesle v svoje sisteme,
J. Whereas the legal framework for electronic communications is a prerequisite for an open and competitive electronic communications market; whereas, however, not all Member States have transposed its provisions in a timely and correct manner,
K. ker Komisija meni, da so digitalne elektronske komunikacije temeljnega pomena za celotno gospodarstvo, lizbonski proces in strategijo i2010, in je zato nujno potrebna reforma sistema upravljanja spektra,
K. Whereas the Commission's position is that digital electronic communication is of fundamental importance for the entire economy, the Lisbon process and the i2010 strategy, and a reform of the system of spectrum management is therefore essential,
L. ker daje informacijska in komunikacijska tehnologija evropski industriji odlične možnosti za rast in razvoj ter lahko prispeva tudi k družbeni blaginji,
L. Whereas information and communication technology offers European industry great prospects for growth and development and can also contribute to social welfare,
M. ker lahko dostop do spektra olajša razvoj trgov, temelječih na tehnologiji,
M. Whereas access to spectrum can facilitate the development of technology-driven markets,
N. ker je Komisija v različnih sporočilih o radijskem spektru, sprejetih v letih 2005 in 2006, predlagala bolj fleksibilen in učinkovit pristop k upravljanju spektra, med drugim tudi trgovanje s spektrom,
N. Whereas the Commission in its various communications on radio spectrum adopted in 2005 and 2006 proposed a more flexible and efficient approach to spectrum management, including spectrum tradability,
2. poudarja, da postaja spekter v zadnjih letih vse pomembnejši in da je rast v tehnološkem sektorju med drugim odvisna od učinkovite uporabe spektra;
Emphasises that the importance of spectrum has increased during recent years and that the growth of the technology sector relies, inter alia, on the efficient use of spectrum;
7. pozdravlja razvoj novih radijskih tehnologij, ki učinkovito in fleksibilno uporabljajo radijski spekter ter omogočajo interoperabilnost in soobstoj;
Welcomes the development of new radio technologies that make efficient and flexible use of the radio spectrum and that make interoperability and coexistence possible;
12. pozdravlja predlog Komisije o sprejemanju raznovrstnih modelov upravljanja spektra, vključno z modelom brez licence, ki zagotavlja dodatno fleksibilnost, s tem ko omogoča prost dostop z nekaterimi tehničnimi omejitvami; meni, da bo imel razvoj ustrezne mešanice različnih modelov izdajanja dovoljenj pomembno vlogo pri uresničevanju ciljev politike EU;
Welcomes the Commission's proposal to adopt differentiated spectrum management models including the unlicensed model which provides additional flexibility by allowing for free access within some technical limitations; considers that developing the right mix between the different type of licensing models manners will be important in achieving EU policy objectives;
14. meni, da bi lahko na ravni držav članic upravni način dodeljevanja pravic do spektra dopolnili tako, da se več frekvenc nameni uporabi brez licenc, torej možni skupni uporabi, ter da se dovoli trgovanje s spektrom , razen z oddajnimi frekvencami, pod pogojem, da ta širitev ne ogroža kontinuitete in kakovosti storitev, povezanih z obveščanjem javnosti in njeno zaščito; meni, da je treba pojasniti pojav in standardne pogoje trgovanja s spektrom;
Considers that the administrative method of allocating spectrum rights could be supplemented by Member States opening up more frequencies to unlicensed, and therefore possibly shared use, and by allowing spectrum trading, except for broadcasting frequencies, on condition that this opening up does not harm the continuity and quality of services concerned with public information and safety; takes the view that the phenomenon and the standard conditions of spectrum trading should be clarified;
Pri uresničevanju celotne pokritosti vseh področij se breme ne sme prenesti na vpletene regije;
Complete coverage of all areas must not be achieved by transferring the burden to the regions concerned;
18. poziva države članice, naj opredelijo prednost, ki jo bo imela zaščita javnega interesa in frekvenc strateškega pomena, kar je ključno načelo pri razvoju politike upravljanja spektra;
Urges Member States to take a decision on the priority to be given to the protection of the public interest and of frequencies of strategic importance as a key principle in developing spectrum management policies;
20. ugotavlja, da si javnost želi, da bi lahko radiodifuzija še naprej opravljala svoje storitve, in zato sklepa, da bodo o obsegu zmogljivosti prenosa, namenjenih radiodifuziji, še naprej odločale države članice, administrativni postopki pa bi morali ostati nespremenjeni;
Recognises that the public has an interest in the ability of broadcasting services to continue to fulfil their tasks, and concludes that decisions on the extent to which transmission capacities are used for broadcasting should continue in future to be taken by the Member States, and administrative procedures should thus remain unchanged;
23. pozdravlja predlog Komisije o uvedbi tržno usmerjenega pristopa k spektru in priznava, da se bo običajni model še naprej uporabljal, zlasti tam, kjer so v igri pomembni javni interesi;
Welcomes the Commission's proposal to introduce a market-based approach to spectrum, and acknowledges that the traditional model will continue to be relevant, in particular where important public interests are at stake;
25. zahteva, naj se predlogi Evropske komisije o upravljanju in trgovanju s spektrom natančno preučijo, v skladu z obstoječo delitvijo pristojnosti med Evropsko unijo in državami članicami pa naj se na politični ravni doseže skupni dogovor o njihovem izvajanju;
Asks that the proposals of the European Commission on spectrum management and tradability be carefully considered and that a common agreement at political level be reached for their implementation, in accordance with the existing division of competences between the European Union and the Member States;
30. meni, da je treba poleg tržnega pristopa pozornost nameniti tudi temu, da se dostop do trga za spekter zagotovi vsem; ugotavlja, da se tak dostop lahko omogoči le, če se z izobraževanjem ali alternativnimi možnostmi usposabljanja zagotovijo informacije, znanje in tehnološka infrastruktura;
Considers that, besides the market-based approach, attention should also be given to ensuring access to the spectrum market for everyone; notes that, in order to guarantee such access, information, knowledge and technological infrastructure should be provided via education or alternative training opportunities;
35. poudarja, da je za prehod treba zagotoviti dovolj časa in zato poziva k uporabi načela postopnosti na tem področju; meni, da je treba upoštevati vpliv na manjša omrežja, zlasti lokalna radijska omrežja, za katera sedaj dovoljenja niso potrebna, in da je treba spodbujati univerzalni širokopasovni dostop, zlasti na podeželju;
Emphasises the need for sufficient time for transition and calls, therefore, for a step-by-step approach in this field; is of the opinion that effects for smaller networks - especially local wireless networks - for which no license requirements currently apply must be taken into account and that universal access to broadband, especially in rural areas, should be promoted;
37. poziva, naj se za spodbujanje pravne varnosti oblikujejo jasne opredelitve pravic in obveznosti; poudarja, da je pomembno ločevati ponudnike infrastrukture od ponudnikov elektronskih komunikacijskih storitev ter preprečevati nastajanje monopolov;
Urges the establishment of clear definitions of rights and obligations to promote legal certainty; underlines the importance of separation between providers of infrastructure and providers of electronic communications services and the importance of avoiding the creation of monopolies;
Zaradi tehnološkega napredka v preteklih desetletjih sta se začela spreminjati kakovost in dojemanje komunikacij, kar je naznanjalo začetek novega obdobja razširjanja komunikacij in informacij, ki temelji na vplivnih elektronskih avtocestah.
During the past decades technological progress has started to change the quality and the notion of communications, signalling the beginning of a new era of communication and information diffusion based on powerful electronic superhighways.
Med večje dosežke zadnjih desetletij štejemo optična vlakna, polprevodnike, širokopasovna integrirana omrežja, obveščevalne mreže, UMTS in multimedijsko oddajanje.
Fibre optics, semiconductors, broadband integrated networks, intelligence networks, UMTS and multimedia broadcasting have been major achievements of the last decades.
Uvajanje številnih tovrstnih tehnologij je odvisno od spektra, ki mora zadostovati za udeležence, ki želijo vstopiti na trg.
The deployment of many of these technologies is dependent on the existence of enough spectrum for the players that would like to enter the market.
Spekter je „redek“ vir s posebnima tehničnima lastnostma.
Spectrum is a “scarce” resource with two specific technical characteristics.
Je neomejen obnovljiv vir, ki se z uporabo ne „izrabi“.
On the one hand, it is an indefinite, renewable resource in that using it does not make it "used up".
Obenem pa je razdeljen na dele s posamično posebno uporabo.
On the other hand, it has been allocated into portions, each with a specific use.
To pomeni, da ko del spektra zasede nek uporabnik, tega dela ne more zasesti drug.
This means that once a spectrum portion is occupied by one user, it cannot be occupied by another.
Spekter potrebujejo v vseh elektronskih komunikacijah, zato je povpraševanje izjemno veliko in trenutno se zdi, da ni na voljo dovolj širokega spektra, ki bi zadostil povpraševanju.
As spectrum is needed in all electronic communications the demand is very high and at present there does not appear to be enough spectrum width available to meet that demand.
S tehničnega, ureditvenega, upravnega, političnega in gospodarskega stališča je odnos med dostopom in distribucijo zelo zapleten.
From a technical, regulatory, administrative, political and economic point of view, the relation between access and distribution has been very complex.
Sistem za dodeljevanje spektra je do sedaj deloval na štirih ravneh (mednarodni, evropski, medregionalni in nacionalni), tako da je med prošnjo za dodelitev in dodelitvijo frekvence preteklo šest do osem let.
Up to now the system used for spectrum allocation has operated at four levels (international, European, inter-regional and national), with the result that six to eight years elapse between the request for allocation and the assignment of a frequency.
Da ne bi prišlo do motenj, se pasovi spektrov tradicionalno dodeljujejo za posebne uporabe in posebne tehnologije.
With a view to avoiding interference, spectrum bands have traditionally been allocated for specific uses and specific technologies.
Vendar so hitri razvoj tehnologije in zbliževanje telekomunikacij, medijskih vsebin ter elektronskih naprav ustvarili dinamično okolje, za katerega je tradicionalni pristop prepočasen in ne dovolj fleksibilen, da bi omogočal potreben dostop do spektra.
However, the rapid development of technology and the convergence of telecommunications, media and electronic devices have created a dynamic environment for which the traditional approach is too slow and inflexible to deliver the spectrum access needed.
Ključ do učinkovitejše rabe spektra je načelo nevtralnosti storitev in tehnologije.
Key to a more efficient use of spectrum is the principle of service and technology neutrality.
Ko je dostop do spektra omogočen brez omejitev za storitev, ki se bo ponujala na določeni pasovni širini, ali za tehnologijo, ki se bo uporabila za zagotavljanje te storitve, potem je od spektra odvisna inovacija lahko uspešna.
When access to spectrum is without restriction on the service to be offered on a particular bandwidth or the technology to be used for the delivery of that service then spectrum-dependent innovation is able to flourish.
Za doseganje večje fleksibilnosti in odzivnosti trga je pri upravljanju spektra potreben kombiniran pristop.
A combined approach to the management of spectrum is required in order to achieve greater flexibility and market responsiveness
Prvič, vloga tradicionalnega upravnega pristopa „ukazuj in nadzoruj“ za dodeljevanje spektra bo ostala, vendar pa mora ta pristop postati hitrejši in učinkovitejši, da bi lahko sledil tehnološkim spremembam.
Firstly, there will remain a role for the traditional administrative "command and control" approach to spectrum allocation but it needs to be made quicker and more efficient in order to keep pace with technological change.
Dobrodošel je predlog Komisije za zmanjšanje upravne obremenitve v postopku pregleda trga, ki bremeni nacionalne regulativne organe.
To be welcomed is the Commission's proposal to reduce the administrative burden of the market review procedure on national regulatory authorities (NRAs).
Tradicionalni forumi za pogajanja bodo obdržali svoj poseben pomen tudi pri pogajanjih s tretjimi državami.
Traditional negotiating fora will also remain particularly important for negotiations with third countries.
Države članice na vzhodu Unije se srečujejo s pomanjkanjem razpoložljivih frekvenc in s težavami zaradi motenj, ki jih povzročajo uporabniki iz tretjih držav.
Member States in the east of the Union face a shortage of available frequencies and problems of interference caused by third country users.
Drugič, uporaba spektra bi lahko bila manj omejena.
Secondly, there could be more unrestricted use of spectrum.
Pristop brez licenc se je doslej uporabljal predvsem za frekvence, na katerih delujejo naprave z majhnim obsegom, vendar obstaja možnost razširiti uporabo tega pristopa.
The unlicensed approach has tended to date to be used for frequencies on which short-range devices operate, but there is scope to extend its use.
Tretjič, pravice za spekter, ki se že tržijo v nekaterih državah članicah, bi se lahko tržile po vsej Evropi.
Thirdly, spectrum rights, which are already traded within some member states, could be traded across Europe.
Komisija je predlagala, da bi bilo možno trgovati s precejšnjim deležem spektra, morda s tretjino spektra pod 3 GHz.
The Commission has suggested that a substantial amount of spectrum, perhaps one third of the spectrum below 3 GHz, could be tradable.
S tem uravnoteženim pristopom – čeprav bi se precejšnji del spektra še vedno upravljal v skladu s tradicionalnimi metodami – bi elementi brez licenc, ki se lahko tržijo, omogočili bolj dinamično in bolj učinkovito rabo spektra.
With this balanced approach, although a substantial amount of spectrum would still be managed according to traditional methods, the unlicensed and tradable elements would facilitate a more dynamic and efficient use of spectrum.
Ker je dodeljevanje pravic do spektra pristojnost držav članic in ker se frekvence v uporabi za razne storitve v Uniji razlikujejo, bi bila racionalizacija in uskladitev spektra nujna za vseevropsko trženje in predstavlja izziv.
As allocation of spectrum rights is the prerogative of member states and the frequencies used for various services differ across the Union, the rationalisation and alignment of spectrum which would be necessary for pan-European trading presents a challenge.
Poročevalka meni, da se delež spektra, namenjen trženju, poveča, ne pa zmanjša.
The rapporteur is of the view that the solution lies in freeing more spectrum up for trading rather than less.
Če se ponudi trženje na samo zelo omejenem delu spektra, bodo posledica tega lahko zelo trda pogajanja, v katerih nobeden od sektorjev, ki trenutno uporabljajo spekter (izdajatelji radijskega ali televizijskega programa, telekomunikacijski operaterji, vojska itd.), ne bo hotel prepustiti spektra trženju.
If only a very limited amount of spectrum trading is proposed then difficult negotiations may result in which no current spectrum-using sector (broadcasters, telecoms, the military ...) is keen to release spectrum for trading.
Nasprotno pa bi trženje s širšim spektrom ponudil možnosti vsem sektorjem, ki priznavajo tržno vrednost vira spektra, s katerim razpolagajo.
By contrast, wider spectrum trading would open up the possibility of all sectors recognising the market value of the spectrum resource which they hold.
Veliko manjša bi bila možnost, da bi uporabniki spektra hranili neuporabljen ali malo uporabljan spekter, če bi predstavljal tržno premoženje.
Spectrum users would be less likely to sit on unused or little used spectrum if it was a tradable asset with a value.
Sprostitev spektra za sekundarno trženje bi industriji omogočila, da se približa evropski uskladitvi in racionalizaciji spektra s tržnimi sredstvi.
A freeing up of spectrum for secondary trading would allow industry to move towards a European alignment and rationalisation of spectrum by market means.
To bi bilo lažje in hitreje, kot pa zanašati se samo na upravno uskladitev in evropski industriji bi lahko dalo svobodo, da se hitro odziva na inovacije ter bi zelo olajšalo razvoj vseevropskega trga za proizvode, ki uporabljajo spekter.
This would be easier and quicker than relying on administrative harmonisation alone and could free European industry to respond rapidly to innovation and make the development of a Europe-wide market for spectrum-using products much easier.
Vendar pa sprostitev spektra botruje tudi velikemu številu vprašanj pri obstoječih uporabnikih in jo je zato treba umestiti v jasen pravni okvir.
However, the freeing up of spectrum raises a number of issues for existing users and therefore needs to take place within a very clear legal framework.
Osrednje načelo pri tradicionalnem dodeljevanju spektra je vedno bilo izogniti se motnjam.
A core principle of traditional spectrum allocation has always been the avoidance of interference.