natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Nov postopek odobritve uporabe aditivov naj bi dokončno vzpostavil prost pretok živil in dodatno zaščitil potrošnike, jasnejše pa bo tudi označevanje dodanih barvil (poročila WESTLUND, DRČAR MURKO in DOYLE).
A second report by Åsa WESTLUND (PES, SE) deals with additives such as sweeteners, colourings, preservatives, antioxidants, emulsifiers, gelling agents and packaging gases.
Zvečer pa bo razprava posvečena predlogom sprememb poslovnika Evropskega parlamenta glede oblikovanja političnih skupin in reform delovne skupine za spremembe poteka zasedanj (poročili CORBETT).
The report by Mojca DRČAR MURKO (ALDE, SI) concerns flavourings and certain food ingredients with flavouring properties.
Torek, 8. julij Dopoldne bodo poslanci obravnavali predlog direktive o vključitvi letalstva v sistem trgovanja z izpusti toplogrednih plinov (ETS).
The food industry uses many natural and artificial flavourings, about 2,600 of which are currently registered.
Zakonodaja naj bi za vse letalske družbe, ki letijo v ali iz Evrope, začela veljati leta 2012.
As with additives, under the new rules, enzymes will be authorized only if they do not mislead the consumer.
Popoldne bosta na dnevnem redu dva zakonodajna predloga s področja trga zemeljskega plina.
Air fares as displayed will have to include all taxes, fees and charges added to the basic ticket price and known at the time of publication.
Temeljno vprašanje je ločevanje lastništva proizvajalcev plina od omrežij za njegov prenos.
Parliament is set to nod through an agreement reached with the Council on the EU-wide approval of different types of railway rolling stock.
Zvečer bodo parlamentarci razpravljali o spremembah zakonodaje o varnosti železnic in agenciji za železniški promet (poročili COSTA) ter o skupnih pravilih za letalske storitve, ki naj bi potnikom med drugim prinesla preglednejše letalske vozovnice z jasno razdeljenimi stroški (poročilo DEGUTIS).
The Foreign Affairs Committee reiterates its “firm commitment to all candidate countries and to those which have been given clear membership prospects,” but also notes that "future enlargements will require more stable democratic support from the EU’s population," in a report it tabled to plenary.
Parlament bo obravnaval tudi poročilo o strateškem dokumentu za širitev Unije.
This report will now be debated by the full Parliament and with the participation of ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet.
Odbor za zunanje zadeve ugotavlja, da so širitve EU odvisne od dobrih medsosedskih odnosov, javne podpore in boljše institucionalne učinkovitosti.
Its likely environmental impact should be carefully investigated, and possible alternative overland routes should be assessed first, says an own-initiative report proposed by the Petitions Committee.
Za širitev je treba pripraviti tudi celovito komunikacijsko strategijo, ki bi kandidatke obveščala o procesu pridruževanja, države članice pa o prednostih razširjene Unije (poročilo BROK).
The European Union needs a common approach to defending its interests in space, says an own-initiative report by Security and Defence Subcommittee Chair Karl von WOGAU (EPP-ED, DE).
Zvečer bodo poslanci razpravljali o vesolju in varnosti: Evropska unija potrebuje skupni pristop za zastopanje svojih interesov na področju uporabe vesolja.
The report underlines "the need for space assets in order that the political and diplomatic activities of the European Union may be based on independent, reliable and complete information”.
Tokrat bo največ pozornosti namenjene razmeram v Kašmirju in Bangladešu.
The session ends with three debates and votes on resolutions relating to human rights around the world, on this occasion the topics are: the presumed presence of communal graves in the Indian administered part of Kashmir, the situation in Bangladesh and the death penalty, notably the case of Troy Davis (USA).
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Začetek francoskega predsedovanja Evropski uniji
Sarkozy to launch French Presidency at 10am on Thursday, 10 July
Najpomembnejša tema julijskega parlamentarnega zasedanja v Strasbourgu, zadnjega pred poletnimi počitnicami, bo predstavitev prednostnih nalog in programa francoskega šestmesečnega predsedovanja Svetu EU.
French President Nicolas Sarkozy will launch the French Presidency of the EU on Thursday 10 July in Strasbourg at 10 am in a speech to MEPs and the European Commission.
Predsednik republike Nicolas Sarkozy bo evropskim poslancem spregovoril v četrtek dopoldne.
The four French presidency priorities are likely to be: immigration, climate change, European defence and agricultural policy.
Francija v svojem programu poudarja predvsem nujnost odziva na skrbi državljanov v zvezi z globalizacijo.
France will hold the presidency of the European Union, on the second semester of 2008 (Jul 1 - Dec 31).
Evropski državljani pričakujejo skupne odgovore in EU bi morala ta pričakovanja izpolniti.
The next Presidencies of the Council are Czech Republic first semester 2009 and Sweden second semester 2009.
Hkrati z izpolnjevanjem prednostnih nalog si bo francosko predsedovanje prizadevalo tudi za napredek EU na mednarodnem prizorišču pri vprašanjih ekonomske, finančne, socialne in kulturne politike.
Previously French President Nicholas Sarkozy said he wants to make EU defence and security policy an example of a "concrete Europe, of a Europe that responds to the needs of its citizens", although he has also said that national armies will remain so that they cannot be integrated into a "supranational army".
Spletna stran francoskega predsedovanja Program predsedovanja Francije Svetu EU
Debate : 10am, 10.07.2008 French Presidency of the EU - official website MEPs and their memo to President Sarkozy
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Nova zakonodaja o uporabi aditivov in označevanju barvil v živilih
European Strategic Energy Technology Plan needed to achieve 2020 energy climate objectives, say MEPs in the Industry Committee
Nov postopek odobritve uporabe aditivov naj bi dokončno vzpostavil prost pretok živil in dodatno zaščitil potrošnike, jasnejše pa bo tudi označevanje dodanih barvil.
The report also notes that support for clean coal technologies, such as coal to gas conversion, "will make it easier and cheaper to deploy CCS with the possibility of making it mandatory in the future".
Evropska javnost je vedno bolj občutljiva glede vprašanja snovi, ki se dodajajo živilom in zahteva preglednost ter varnost tovrstnih postopkov.
The new procedures will assist the free movement of food within the EU and will also give better health and consumer protection, including clearer labelling of certain food colourings.
Aditivi za živila so zdaj predmet več kot desetih različnih zakonodajnih dokumentov EU, nove štiri uredbe pa bodo sistem bistveno poenostavile in postopek posodobile v skladu z razvojem znanosti na tem področju.
Food additives are currently regulated by a dozen or so EU laws, which the four new regulations will simplify, update and bring into line with the latest scientific findings.
Prva iz svežnja uredb ureja skupni postopek za odobritev uporabe aditivov encimov in arom v živilih.
The first regulation lays down an EU-level "common authorisation procedure" for additives, enzymes and flavourings.
Ostale tri podrobneje obravnavajo vsako od kategorij: vsebujejo sezname snovi in živil, v katerih se lahko uporabljajo, ter njihove mejne vrednosti.
The other three deal in detail with each of these categories, for which lists of authorised products will be compiled, with conditions of use and rules on labelling.
Uredbe določajo tudi pogoje uporabe in pravila označevanja živil.
For flavourings, maximum levels for undesirable substances will be set.
Sezname dovoljenih snovi bo na podlagi mnenja Evropske agencije za varnost hrane (EFSA) o mejnih vrednostih in nevarnosti tveganja uporabe potrjevala Komisija.
The European Commission will manage the lists of approved products subject to risk assessments carried out by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).
Postopek odobritve
Single EU-wide approval will guarantee high standard of consumer protection
Nov skupni postopek odobritve uporabe aditivov, živilskih encimov in arom obravnava poročilo, ki ga je pripravila poslanka Åsa WESTLUND (PES, SE).
The new "common authorisation procedure", dealt with by the EP in a report by Åsa WESTLUND (PES, SE) will contribute to the free movement of food within the Community and to the protection of human health and consumer interests.
Postopek naj bi predvsem prispeval k boljšemu varstvu potrošnikov in javnemu zdravju ter prostemu pretoku teh snovi in hrane v Uniji.
Community authorisation will be granted in a transparent, centralised manner on the basis of a scientific opinion by EFSA, provided the authorisation criteria set out in the sectoral food laws are met.
Odobritev bo izdana kot uredba, EFSA pa bo imela 9 mesecev časa za izdajo mnenja, nato pa bo Komisija v 9 mesecih morala sprejeti uredbo z odobritvijo in uvrstitvijo nove snovi na evropski seznam.
The Commission will have a further nine months to submit a draft regulation to include the new substance in the relevant Community list.
Vnovična ocena več kot 300 aditivov
Food additives must be safe and bring benefits to consumers
Åsa WESTLUND (PES, SE) je pripravila tudi poročilo o uredbi glede aditivov za živila, kot so sladila, barvila, antioksidanti, emulgatorji, jedilna želatina, mlečne beljakovine, gluten itd.
A second report by Åsa WESTLUND (PES, SE) deals with additives such as sweeteners, colourings, preservatives, antioxidants, emulsifiers, gelling agents and packaging gases.
Uredba določa, da se vsi aditivi za živila in uporaba ocenijo na podlagi njihove varnosti, tehnološke potrebe in koristi za potrošnika.
The legislation states that a food additive may be authorized only if it is safe in use, if there is a technological need for its use, if its use does not mislead the consumer and if it has advantages and benefits to consumers.
Aditivi se ne bodo smeli uporabljati v nepredelanih živilih, prav tako bo, razen v izjemnih primerih, prepovedana uporaba sladil in barvil v hrani za dojenčke ter male otroke.
Food additives will be completely banned in unprocessed food, as will sweeteners and colourings in food for babies and small children, except when specifically included in the Community list.
Poleg novih aditivov, ki se jih bo ocenjevalo v postopku prve odobritve, bo postopno izvedena tudi ocena vseh aditivov (približno 300), ki so že na trgu.
This was not taken up in the compromise but MEPs demanded successfully that, if the production process of an additive is changed, for example via a change in particle size through nanotechnology, a fresh authorization process, including a safety evaluation, must be carried out.
Encimi in arome
Flavourings are used in or on foodstuffs to impart odour and/or taste.
Živilska industrija trenutno uporablja več kot 2600 registriranih arom.
The EP report on flavourings was drafted by Mojca DRČAR MURKO (ALDE, SI).
Encimi pa se že stoletja uporabljajo v proizvodnji hrane, najbolj običajno v pekarstvu, pridelavi sira ter pri proizvodnji piva, sadnih sokov in drugih pijač.
As demanded by the EP at the first reading, a flavouring shall be deemed "natural" only if 95% of the flavouring element is of natural origin (the Commission had proposed 90%).
Opravljajo mnoge koristne funkcije, npr. izboljšajo teksturo, videz in hranilne vrednosti.
The compromise adds a recital stating that where possible, attention should be given to the effect of flavourings on vulnerable groups and that flavourings should not mislead the consumer.
Tudi te snovi naj bi se - ob izpolnjevanju podobnih zahtev, kot veljajo za aditive - po mnenju poslancev uporabljale le, če so koristne za potrošnika.
The new legislation sets out clearer rules on maximum levels for "undesirable substances" that might be present in flavourings due to their natural occurrence in plants traditionally used as food or food ingredients.
Oznako "naravna aroma" bo lahko imela le tista, ki je 95-odstotno sestavljena iz naravnih sestavin, še dodatna pozornost pa bi morala biti namenjena raziskavam vplivov arom na občutljive skupine prebivalstva, posebej otroke.
The limits will not apply to certain substances if the only flavouring ingredients added are fresh, dried or frozen herbs and spices (an example is pesto sauce).
Poročilo o aromah je pripravila poslanka Mojca DRČAR MURKO (ALDE, SI).
This exception will cover not only food prepared in restaurants (as proposed by Council) but also, thanks to Parliament, industrially processed food.
Določilo o mejnih vrednosti pa ne bo veljalo, kadar so aromatične lastnosti živila posledica dodanih svežih, posušenih ali zmrznjenih zelišč in začimb.
Under the new legislation, harmonised EU rules would be laid down for the evaluation, approval and control of enzymes used in food.
Izjema bo veljala tako za hrano v restavracijah kot za industrijsko pripravljene jedi.
As with additives, under the new rules enzymes will be authorised only if they do not mislead the consumer.
Skupna razprava: Aditivi za živila
Avril DOYLE (EPP-ED, IE) drafted the EP report on enzymes.
Priporočila za drugo obravnavo:
How will the system work?
Åsa Westlund (A6-0179/2008) - Postopek odobritve za aditive za živila, encime za živila in arome za živila
Directives 62/2645/EEC, 65/66/EEC, 78/663/EEC, 78/664/EEC, 81/712/EEC, 89/107/EEC, 94/35/EC, 94/36/EC and 95/2/EC, Decisions Nos 292/97/EC and 2002/247/EC) A6-0177/2008 Food safety: flavourings and food ingredients with flavouring properties for use in and on foods (amend.
Åsa Westlund (A6-0180/2008) - Aditivi za živila
Regulations (EEC) Nos 1576/89, 1601/91 and 2232/96, Directive 2000/13/EC) A6-0176/2008 Food safety: food enzymes (amend.
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Vključitev letalstva v sistem trgovanja z izpusti toplogrednih plinov
Safety of small children in plane seats
Evropski parlament bo v drugem branju postopka soodločanja obravnaval predlog direktive o vključitvi letalstva v sistem trgovanja z izpusti toplogrednih plinov (ETS).
MEPs and the Commission will discuss ways of improving the safety of children's seating arrangements in aircraft, particularly in crashes.
Predstavniki Sveta in Parlamenta so še pred zasedanjem dosegli dogovor, ki predvideva začetek izvajanja nove zakonodaje za vse letalske prevoznike v Uniji z letom 2012.
Children under two years of age are not entitled to a seat of their own and the two commonest methods of protecting them - loop belts and lapholding - are regarded as unsatisfactory.
Letalske družbe naj bi 85 odstotkov dovolilnic za izpuste dobile zastonj, 15 odstotkov pa bi jih morale kupiti na licitaciji.
In an oral question to the Commission, MEPs point out that it has been shown that loop belts (connected to the accompanying adult) can kill or severely hurt children.
Vpliv letalstva na proizvodnjo izpustov CO2 in drugih toplogrednih plinov je danes približno dva do štirikrat večji kot v preteklosti, zato mora usklajena politika Unije po mnenju odbora za okolje temeljiti na previdnostnem načelu in v največji možni meri obravnavati vse vplive letalstva.
Yet, under an EU regulation currently being drafted, airlines may end up using loop belts on a larger scale.
V sistem ETS so doslej sicer že vključene različne industrijske panoge, ki kupujejo dovolilnice za izpuste iz obratov kot so termoelektrarne, kemijske tovarne, jeklarne, cementarne in papirnice.
Lapholding, which is recommended in Germany and involves protecting the child by simply clasping it in one's arms during a plane accident, is considered by the authors of the oral question not to work.
Če podjetju uspe znižati količino izpustov, lahko presežek proda na prostem trgu, če pa količino izpustov poveča, mora dovolilnice prav tako kupiti na trgu.
Under the new legislation, any rolling stock already approved for use in one Member State will have to be accepted in the other states.
Najpomembnejše točke kompromisnega besedila predloga
Cross-border acceptance of rolling stock crucial to free movement
- Z letom 2012 bodo v sistem ETS vključeni vsi poleti, ki se začenjajo ali končujejo v Evropi , kar pomeni tudi medcelinske polete.
Under current rules, locomotives and other vehicles that can operate in one Member State are not necessarily allowed to operate in another State.
- Evropska unija prevzema obveznost pri oblikovanju sporazuma o globalnih ukrepih za zmanjšanje toplogrednih plinov.
Sometimes national safety rules conflict.
Prvi korak so lahko dvostranski sporazumi, na primer z ZDA.
For example, in Italy fire extinguishers on trains must contain CO2 powder and no foam, while Austria requires fire-extinguishers to be filled with foam and CO2 is not allowed.
- Glede na skupno evropsko zgornjo mejo bo letalskih družbam zastonj razdeljenih 85 odstotkov dovolilnic, na licitacijah pa jih bodo morale kupiti 15 odstotkov.
Furthermore, rail companies wishing to operate international services have to undergo repeat approval procedures for their rolling stock in each Member State.
- Cilj za zmanjšanje se bo oblikoval na podlagi povprečja izpustov letalskih družb v obdobju 2004-2005.
This often requires the provision of evidence that is not mutually recognised between States and can cause delays and costs.
Ob začetku delovanja sheme bo meja znižana za 3 odstotke, kasneje pa za 5 odstotkov.
Certification can take up to three years to complete.
- Raziskovalni poleti so izključeni iz obveznosti direktive, prav tako so izvzete manjše letalske družbe.
The solution proposed by the European Commission - and now on the verge of being endorsed by Parliament and Council - is to introduce the principle of "cross-acceptance through mutual recognition".
Poraba prihodkov iz trgovanja z dovolilnicami
This means that a railway vehicle that has been approved for use in one Member State must be authorised in the other States.
Prihodki iz trgovanja se bodo uporabili za:
Safety not to be neglected
blažitev posledic podnebnih sprememb;
European Railway Agency
financiranje raziskav in razvoja čistejših letal;
For the Rail Safety Directive to work, centralised procedures and data will be needed.
ukrepe proti krčenju gozdov v deželah v razvoju;
This is the task of the European Railway Agency.
znižanje dajatev za okolju prijaznejša prevozna sredstva.
It will also play a coordinating role in efforts to streamline the number of national safety rules.
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Delovanje notranjega trga za oskrbo z zemeljskim plinom
EU actions in Afghanistan are a "test case for international development assistance" say MEPs
Evropski parlament bo v torek razpravljal o svežnju zakonodaje o notranjem trgu zemeljskega plina.
It calls for a much larger political role for the EU in Afghanistan and stresses the need to maintain the distinction between military and civilian actions by all actors.
Osrednja točka je lastništvo nacionalnih prenosnih mrež, poslanci pa se zavzemajo tudi za več pravic potrošnikov in regionalno povezovanja pri dobavi plina.
The own-initiative report by André BRIE (GUE/NGL, DE) notes that "in Afghanistan, the EU is primarily known as a humanitarian organisation," but considers that "there is also a need for the EU to be seen as having a stronger political influence."
V zakonodajnem svežnju sta direktiva o skupnih pravilih notranjega trga z zemeljskim plinom in uredba, ki določa pogoje za dostop do prenosnih omrežij.
The report is especially concerned about the effects of military actions on humanitarian aid and development.
Uvajanje sistema neodvisnih upravljavcev omrežij
Media freedom, civil society, judiciary reform
Odbor za energetiko v poročilu, ki ga je pripravil poslanec Romano Maria LA RUSSA (UEN, IT), ugotavlja, da je najboljši način za zagotavljanje neodvisnosti pri dobavi plina ločeno lastništvo med upravljavci prenosnega omrežja in dobave.
It underlines that "in order to overcome the prevailing 'culture of violence' within Afghan society, the international donor community should lend financial and technical support to local projects aimed at reconciliation."
Poslanci pa ne nasprotujejo kompromisnemu predlogu Komisije, ki predvideva, da bi proizvajalci energije lahko ostali lastniki omrežij, ki bi jih upravljali neodvisni upravljavcev.
The report also draws attention to the fact that the mandate of the EU Police Mission (EUPOL) provides opportunities for it to support and train the Afghan Ministry of the Interior, a key priority for establishing the rule of law in Afghanistan.
Države bi se tako lahko odločile za eno od obeh oblik razmerja med proizvodnjo in prenosom plina.
In this context, it strongly criticizes EU Member States for failing to contribute enough personnel to allow EUPOL to be deployed at full strength, and asks the Council to urgently examine this situation.
- imenovanje neodvisnega skrbnika , ki ščiti neodvisnost upravljavca omrežja;
In the last report on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories, the UN Special Rapporteur, John Dugard, states that "since 1967 over 700,000 Palestinians have been imprisoned.
- imenovanje nadzornega organa, ki ga sestavljajo člani vertikalno integriranega podjetja, predstavniki delničarjev tretjih strani, predstavniki upravljavca omrežja in skrbnik;
At present, there are some 11,000 prisoners in Israeli jails, a number which includes 376 children, 118 women, 44 members of the Palestinian Legislative Council and some 800 administrative detainees" [1] .
- program za doseganje skladnosti, ki določa ukrepe za preprečevanje diskriminatornega obnašanja;
These people are held, for renewable periods of up to six months, solely as a result of an administrative decision [2] .
- nadzornik za skladnost, ki skrbi izvajanje programa za skladnost.
Administrative detention is allowed under international law, but only with rigid restrictions on its application, to prevent the danger posed to state security by a particular individual.
Pravice potrošnikov
Most Palestinian prisoners are held in jails in Israel.
Že obstoječe pravice odjemalcev je treba okrepiti in zaščititi, zagotoviti pa je tudi treba večjo preglednost.
Food is poor, and there is serious overcrowding [3] .
Direktiva določa, da bi morali potrošniki imeti:
In 2007, two reports published by Israeli NGOs [4] have shown that arrested persons are subjected to physical ill-treatment and deprived of basic needs, such as sleep, for more than 24 hours.
- pravico do brezplačne odpovedi pogodbe za dobavo plina;
The treatment of children is equally disturbing.
- zagotovljene informacije o svojih pravicah, ki bi bile posredovane v obliki obračunov in prek spletnih strani elektroenergetskih podjetij;
This is of course in violation of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC), which entered into force in Israel in November 1991.
- pravico do preglednih, enostavnih in poceni postopkov pri obravnavi pritožb;
However, Israel denies its applicability to the Palestinian territory.