natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Evropsko leto boja proti revščini in socialni izključenost
European Year for Combating Poverty and Social Exclusion
Predlog Sklepa Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o evropskem letu boja proti revščini in socialni izključenosti (2010)
on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on the European Year for Combating Poverty and Social Exclusion (2010)
Poročilo: Gábor Harangozó A6-0212/2008
Report: Gábor Harangozó A6-0212/2008
Vpliv kohezijske politike na vključitev ranljivih skupnosti in skupin
The impact of cohesion policy on the integration of vulnerable communities and groups
Vpliv kohezijske politike na vključitev ranljivih skupnosti in skupin
on the impact of cohesion policy on the integration of vulnerable communities and groups
Poročilo: Frithjof Schmidt A6-0137/2008
Report: Frithjof Schmidt A6-0137/2008
Usklajevanje politik za razvoj in posledice izkoriščanja nekaterih bioloških naravnih virov s strani EU za razvoj Zahodne Afrike
Policy coherence for development and the effects of the EU's exploitation of certain biological natural resources on development in West Africa
Usklajevanje politik za razvoj in posledice izkoriščanja nekaterih bioloških naravnih virov s strani EU za razvoj Zahodne Afrike
on policy coherence for development and the effects of the EU´s exploitation of certain biological natural resources on development in West Africa
Carmen Fraga Estévez, Odbor za ribištvo
Carmen Fraga Estévez, Committee on Fisheries
Predlog resolucije
Motions for resolutions
Predlogi sprememb in predlogi skupnih resolucij
Amendments and joint motions for resolution
Reforma notranjega trga električne energije
3rd Energy Package gets final approval from MEPs
Reforma notranjega trga električne energije Več izbire, naložb in varnosti je v jedru tretjega zakonodajnega svežnja s področja energetike, ki ga je Parlament potrdil v sredo, 18. junija.
On 22 April plans to open up Europe's gas and electricity market received a positive second reading by MEPs ©Belga/A. Semyonov More choice, investment and security of supply lie at the heart of the 3rd energy package.
Temeljno vprašanje je ločevanje lastništva proizvajalcev energije od omrežij za njen prenos.
EU energy markets will become more competitive as energy companies will have to separate supply and production from transmission activities.
Cilj zakonodaje je oblikovanje enotnih pravil za notranji trg in široko ponudbo vsem dostopne energije.
Parliament backed by a large majority a compromise on the "third energy package" agreed between MEPs and the Council Presidency.
Neizkrivljene cene bi spodbudile čezmejne medsebojne povezave in naložbe v novo proizvodnjo, kar bi zagotovilo varno oskrbo z električno energijo v Evropi.
At the heart of the proposals is the concept of "unbundling" - separating the operation of gas pipelines and electricity networks from the business of providing gas or generating power.
Brez reform lahko luči v Evropi ugasnejo
full ownership unbundling
Poročevalka je podprla predlog ločevanja lastništva proizvajalcev energije od lastništva omrežij za njen prenos.
The three options will apply to transmission networks - such as the high-voltage power lines which connect distant power plants to sub-stations in populated regions.
Evropski parlament bo na julijskem plenarnem zasedanju glasoval o podobni zakonodaji na področju evropskih plinskih omrežij.
The creation of an energy Ombudsman or consumer council is also envisaged.
Evropska agencija dopolnila nacionalne agencije
On the EP's initiative the new legislation includes special protection measures for vulnerable energy consumers.
Reformo je podprl tudi španski poslanec Alejo Vidal-Quadras (EPP-ED), poročevalec o pogojih za dostop do omrežja za čezmejne izmenjave električne energije.
EU countries should take "appropriate measures" to address energy poverty such as National Energy Action Plans or benefits in social security systems to guarantee necessary energy supply to vulnerable customers.
Vidal-Quadras je dejal, da je energetska politika Ahilova peta Evropske unije.
Energy solidarity in emergency situations The new legislation also seeks to promote "regional solidarity".
Britanski poslanec Giles Chichester (EPP-ED) je pripravil poročilo, ki predvideva ustanovitev agencije za sodelovanje energetskih regulatorjev.
It requires Member States to co-operate in the event of "severe disruptions" of gas supply, by coordinating national emergency measures or developing and upgrading electricity and gas interconnections.
Agencija mora imeti regulativna pooblastila in dopolnjevati nacionalne agencije regulatorjev.
Member States will have one and a half years to put most of the new rules into effect.
Ta bi potrošnikom omogočila, da lahko zamenjajo operaterje in prejemajo standardizirane račune ter tako lahko primerjajo cene.
For a detailed look at the 3rd Energy Package read the rest of our feature.
Tretji energetski paket: Ločevanje dobave in proizvodnje
"Unbundling" at core of reform
Evropski poslanci so v resoluciji pretekli julij izrazili močno politično podporo skupni energetski politiki in ločevanju lastništva.
MEPs expressed strong political support for a common energy policy, and ownership unbundling, in a resolution in July 2007.
V mnogih primerih se to ni zgodilo in obstajajo dokazi o ogromnih zlorabah, je še dejala poročevalka.
Speaking in June she explained that "there is now, in theory, a duty for generation and network companies to be legally separated, in many cases this is not being implemented and there is evidence of massive abuse – evidence which has led to the biggest energy company in Europe agreeing to "unbundle".
Nepriljubljenost ločevanja
Not universally popular
Avstrija, Bolgarija, Grčija, Latvija, Luksemburg in Slovaška verjamejo, da je okrepljeno ločevanje protiustavno in da ima lahko negativne družbene posledice.
Along with Austria, Bulgaria, Greece, Latvia and Luxembourg and Slovakia they believe that enforced unbundling is unconstitutional and could have negative social consequences.
Odprtje domačega trga z zemeljskim plinom Direktiva o zemeljskem plin korenito pregledala industrijo plina v Evropski uniji.
The full plenary of the European Parliament will debate both the gas and electricity directives in June.
Vodila naj bi tudi do odprtja domačega trga za konkurenčnost drugih podjetij, ki delujejo na področju zemeljskega plina, kar bi pomenilo več izbire za potrošnike in večjo učinkovitost.
When the measures were first debated by MEPs in the Industry Committee on 28 February, Czech Member Jan Březina (EPP-ED) pointed out that in many countries that joined the EU after 2004 "we are dependent on one supplier" and thus unbundling doesn't make sense.
Ločevanje lastniških deležev
Energy costs up or down?
V ospredju predloga Komisije je ločevanje lastniških deležev, ki podjetjem prepoveduje, da imajo svoj delež tako pri dobavi kot prenosu plina.
There can be no sure data as to whether energy costs will go up or down given the number of variables such as soaring demand from China and India and the price of a barrel of oil approaching $120.
Če je denimo upravljavec omrežja v enaki skupini kot podjetje, ki dobavlja ali proizvaja energijo, potem ščiti interese skupine.
However, supporters believe that an open market will encourage more efficient energy production and keep prices at a reasonable rate.
Z ločevanjem pa je lahko omrežje del kateregakoli drugega neodvisnega podjetja.
There will also be measures to protect poorer consumers.
V tem primeru bodo ta podjetja seveda dovolila čim večjim podjetjem uporabo omrežja, kar bo povečalo njihov profit.
Europe's energy market is changing rapidly, as are people's energy's needs.
Zagovorniki tega pristopa trdijo, da bo povečana konkurenčnost med energetskimi podjetji vodila do večje izbire za porabnika ter večjih naložb v cevi, terminale in ključno infrastrukturo.
Some people are more interested in price, some in green energy and some in generating their own power.
Menijo namreč, da je okrepljeno ločevanje neustavno in da ima lahko negativne družbene posledice.
It is hoped that by opening up the market, people will have more choice.
Poročevalec o plinu kritizira trenutne razmere
Influence on emission trading scheme
Poročevalec EP Romano Maria La Russa (UEN) podpira ločevanje in pravi, da ta odločitev ne temelji na ideoloških razlogih, temveč na realnosti dejstev.
The Commission believes that only with a proper market in electricity and gas can the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) and renewable energy be boosted.
Strogo kritizira trenutne razmere na trgu z zemeljskim plinom, saj meni, da škodijo potrošnikom in da so računi za plin za mnoge nerazumljivi.
It points out that with more competition the generators of energy, the network operators, the owner and suppliers all have an incentive to invest in renewable energy and alternative sources of energy.
Kaj se bo zgodilo s cenami na liberaliziranem trgu?
Energy Agency and Energy Consumers Charter
Po podatkih Eurostata so se cene na liberaliziranih trgih - denimo v Veliki Britaniji, Španiji, na Nizozemskem in Švedskem - od leta 1998 povišale le za šest odstotkov, na ostalih trgih pa vse do 30 odstotkov.
Also envisaged in the Energy Package is the setting up of an Agency to coordinate National Energy Regulators to complement the existing 27 national regulators.
Tretji energetski paket Tiskovna služba Osnutek poročila o skupnih pravilih notranjega trga z zemeljskim plinom
An "Energy Consumers Charter" in 2008 should allow consumers to choose suppliers and defend their rights when buying energy.
Tretji energetski paket: Agencija za sodelovanje energetskih regulatorjev
The political groups have nominated rapporteurs for the key issues.
Agencija naj bi poskrbela za večjo preglednost energetskega trga Zelena energija, več izbire in nižje cene so trije osrednji cilji tako imenovanega tretjega energetskega svežnja.
Italian MEP Romano La Russa (UEN) for the gas directive, Bulgarian Atanas Paparizov (PES) and Spanish Member Alejo Vidal-Quadras (EPP-ED) are the rapporteurs for technical aspects of the gas and electricity regulation changes.
Z njim naj bi dosegli liberalizacijo evropskega trga plina in električne energije, pri čemer je ključnega pomena ločitev proizvodnje od dobave.
Finally, Italian Member Renato Brunetta (EPP-ED) is rapporteur for the regulation establishing an energy agency.
Glavna naloga agencije naj bi bila določitev smernic za energetski market.
At the heart of the Commission's proposals is "ownership unbundling".
Poročilo med drugi predlaga, da se agenciji dodelijo regulativne pristojnosti, česar Komisija v svojem predlogu ne vključuje.
For example, if a network operator is in the same group as the company that supplies or produces energy, it will defend the interests of the group.
Agencija naj bi bila tako odgovorna za:
However, with unbundling the network could belong to an independent company.
varnostna pravila, vključno s pravili o povezljivosti in postopkih v primeru izrednih razmer;
In this case it is natural they will allow as many companies as possibility to use its network and maximise profits and efficiency.
povezavo med omrežji in pravili za dostop;
Its supporters claim that increased competition between energy companies will lead to more customer choice, greater investment in pipes, terminals and key infrastructure.
čezmejno dodeljevanje zmogljivosti in pravila razreševanja prezasedenosti;
They believe that enforced unbundling is unconstitutional and could have negative social consequences.
pravila transparentnosti, ki so povezana z omrežjem;
In the vote on 6 May Members on the Industry Committee narrowly backed an amendment to support unbundling (25-22 in favour), defeating the so called Franco-German "third way" proposals.
pravila o energetski učinkovitosti;
Gas rapporteur slams current practice
desetletni investicijski program.
Parliament's rapporteur is Italian MEP Romano Maria La Russa of the UEN group.
Odbor zahteva tudi, da je agencija v celoti odgovorna Evropskemu parlamentu in mu redno poroča o svojem delu.
He supports "unbundling" and says that such a choice is not based on ideological grounds but rather due to "the reality of the facts".
Direktor agencije naj se imenuje po glasovanju v Evropskem parlamentu, njen sedež pa naj bi bil v Bruslju.
Mr La Russa strongly criticised the current situation in the gas market.
Predlog Komisije predvideva tudi ustanovitev Evropskega omrežja upravljavcev prenosnih omrežij za električno energijo.
He sees it as a bad deal for the consumers and says that "gas bills are incomprehensible" to people.
To pomeni, da integrirana podjetja, kot je denimo Électricité de France, v prihodnosti ne bodo več mogla pridobivati energije in biti hkrati lastniki omrežja.
The EU statistical arm Eurostat collected figures showing that since 1998, prices in liberalised markets such as the UK Netherlands, Spain and Sweden prices have risen by only 6% as opposed to up to 30% in other markets.
Parlament podprl vzpostavitev notranjega trga z zemeljskim plinom
Germany gets around 39% and France 26% of its gas from Russia.
Evropski poslanci so na plenarnem zasedanju v Strasbourgu 9. julija sprejeli dopolnila k svežnju zakonodaje o notranjem trgu zemeljskega plina.
Foreign companies like the Russia's Gazprom control an increasing number of gas pipelines.
Osrednja točka je bila usmerjena v lastništvo nacionalnih prenosnih mrež, poslanci pa so se zavzeli tudi za več pravic potrošnikov in regionalno povezovanje pri dobavi plina.
Therefore a special clause is foreseen in the new directive (dubbed the "Gazprom clause") with the aim to prevent a massive sell-out of strategic EU energy assets and to guarantee equal conditions for all.
Zakonodajni sveženj vključuje direktivo o skupnih pravilih notranjega trga z zemeljskim plinom in uredbo, ki določa pogoje za dostop do prenosnih omrežij.
Namely if a company wants to buy shares in a transmission system operator (a company that could operate the network), an agreement between Brussels and the respective country is necessary to ensure that European companies would be allowed to do the same.
Poslanci tudi ne nasprotujejo kompromisnemu predlogu Komisije, ki predvideva, da bi proizvajalci energije lahko ostali lastniki omrežij, ki bi jih upravljali neodvisni upravljavci.
In addition to the proposals on gas and electricity, an EU agency is also proposed that will draw together 27 different legal frameworks in order to create a truly single European market of energy.
Države bi se tako lahko odločile za eno od obeh oblik razmerja med proizvodnjo in prenosom plina.
The full plenary of the European Parliament will debate both the gas and electricity directives in June.
Za zagotavljanje neodvisnosti upravljavcev omrežij določa direktiva naslednje mehanizme:
3rd energy package: MEPs to tackle "unbundling" Press info on electricity Q &A on gas 3rd Energy package proposals 29 Feb 08 Energy package: industry committee debates the internal market in gas La Russa report
imenovanje neodvisnega skrbnika, ki ščiti neodvisnost upravljavca omrežja;
Regulatory Agency will have teeth
imenovanje nadzornega organa, ki ga sestavljajo člani vertikalno integriranega podjetja, predstavniki delničarjev tretjih strani, predstavniki upravljavca omrežja in skrbnik;
The future of Europe's electricity market could be looking up In a vote on 28 May 2008, MEPs on the Industry Research and Energy Committee backed a report drafted by British Conservative MEP Giles Chichester calling for an "Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators" with regulatory powers - contrary to the Commission's original plan which favoured more of a coordination role.
program za doseganje skladnosti, ki določa ukrepe za preprečevanje diskriminatornega obnašanja;
Call for an accountable agency
nadzornik za skladnost, ki skrbi za izvajanje programa za skladnost.
Industry MEPs want the Agency to be fully accountable - reporting regularly to the House and with an EP vote on the Director.
Parlamentarci so tudi podprli predlog o vzpostavitvi enotnega združenja evropskih upravljavcev prenosnih omrežij.
The proposal envisages a distribution network called "European Network on Transmission System Operators for Electricity" (ENTSOE) which would respond to guidelines set by the new Agency.
Komisija bi morala po posvetovanju z zainteresiranimi stranmi (zlasti z upravljavci prenosnega omrežja in agencijo) oceniti možnosti za njegovo izvedbo, opraviti analizo stroškov, koristi integracije trga in učinkovitosti delovanja prenosnih omrežij.
They would be responsible for: security rules, including interoperability and procedures for emergency situations, grid connection and access rules, cross-border capacity allocation and congestion management rules, network-related transparency rules, energy efficiency rules and a 10-year investment plan.
Pravice potrošnikov
What is the 3rd energy package?
Že obstoječe pravice odjemalcev je treba okrepiti in zaščititi, zagotoviti pa je tudi treba večjo preglednost.
This division of production and supply is intended to allow more competition into the energy market and encourage investment in outdated infrastructure.
Direktiva določa, da bi morali potrošniki imeti:
The hope is that it will also increase investment in renewable energy.
pravico do brezplačne odpovedi pogodbe za dobavo plina;
In a resolution adopted by the European Parliament last July, MEPs supported the principle of unbundling.
pravico do odškodnine in nadomestil kadar kakovost storitev ni v skladu s pogodbo, kar vključuje tudi nenatančno in zapoznelo obračunavanje;
Press release 3rd energy package: after electricity, Industry MEPs turn on Gas 3rd energy package: MEPs to tackle "unbundling" Chichester report Industry, Research and Energy Committee
pravico do preglednih, enostavnih in poceni postopkov pri obravnavi pritožb;
The final rules adopted by MEPs met concerns of countries opposed to "full ownership unbundling" by supporting unbundling but offering a new compromise option.
zagotovljeno uporabo dvosmernih elektronskih števcev, ki jih bodo vsi odjemalci prejeli najkasneje v desetih letih po začetku veljavnosti direktive;
Members debated and voted on a report on the "Internal market in gas" drafted by Italian MEP Romano La Russa (UEN) and one on "conditions for access to the natural gas transmission networks" by Bulgarian Socialist Atanas Paparizov.
vsaj vsako četrtletje zagotovljeno ustrezno obveščenost o dejanski porabi zemeljskega plina in dejanskih stroških.
The Commission's original proposal gave countries a choice between two models: "ownership unbundling" (distinct companies for gas supply and gas transmission networks) or the preservation of integrated supply and transmission companies.
Države bi morale sprejeti ukrepe za zaščito ranljivih odjemalcev, kar bi vključevalo prepoved odklopa energije za upokojence in invalide v zimskem času.
This is provided that the operation of the transmission network was handed over to an independent system operator (ISO).
Potrošniki pa bi morali imeti zagotovljen dostop do kontaktnih točk, kjer bi imeli na razpolago vse potrebne informacije o pravicah v zvezi z dobavo energije.
When they met on 6 June Europe's energy Ministers proposed another alternative to unbundling.
V primeru pritožb in drugih kršitev bi za njihove pravice skrbele neodvisne službe za pritožbe, varuh pravic odjemalcev energije ali organ za zaščito odjemalcev.
This is known as the "independent transmission operator" (ITO) model allowing gas suppliers to retain the ownership of pipelines but compelling them to abide by rules and a structure to ensure they operate independently in practice.
Skupna zakonodaja za liberalizacijo trga elektrike in zemeljskega plina
In their vote MEPs supported ownership unbundling and the ITO model.
Zakonodaja prinaša več pravic za porabnike energije, krepi vlogo nacionalnih regulatorjev in spodbuja regionalno solidarnost v primeru večjih motenj dobave zemeljskega plina.
Both reports put a lot of weight on consumer protection making sure that consumer can terminate contracts without charge, get compensation if service quality levels are not met, access information on their rights through bills and gas company web sites, is informed of actual gas consumption and costs and can obtain "smart" gas meters within 10 years of the directive's entry into force.
Evropski parlament je tri uredbe in dve direktivi v sredo sprejel s prepričljivo večino (za posamezni predlog je vsakič glasovalo blizu 590 poslancev).
In addition to this the report wants the disconnection of pensioners and disabled people in winter to be forbidden.
Države članice bodo lahko ta pogoj izpolnile na tri načine:
Separating supply and production from transmission network operations Member States will have to choose between three "unbundling" options - i.e. to separate supply and production activities from gas and electricity transmission networks:
s popolno ločitvijo lastniške strukture
full ownership unbundling;
z ustanovitvijo neodvisnih operaterjev sistemov (ISO) ali
the independent system operator (ISO);
z ustanovitvijo neodvisnih operaterjev prenosnih sistemov (ITO).
the independent transmission operator (ITO).
V primeru popolne ločitve lastniške strukture bodo morali ponudniki energije prodati svoja električna oziroma plinovodna prenosna omrežja, kar bi privedlo do oblikovanja novih operaterjev sistemov, ki bi bili odgovorni za prenos do končnih porabnikov.
Full ownership unbundling would force integrated energy companies to sell off their gas and electricity grids thus establishing separate transmission system operators, which handle all network operations.
Ponudniki energije ne bi smeli imeti večinskega deleža v operaterjih.
A supply and production company could not, in this case, hold a majority share in a transmission system operator, stipulates the compromise text.
Z možnostjo ISO bi ponudnik energije obdržal večinski lastniški delež v prenosnih omrežjih, samo upravljanje omrežja pa prepustil neodvisnemu operaterju.
As alternatives to ownership unbundling the ISO and ITO options allow energy companies to retain the ownership of their transmission networks.
Pri možnosti ITO bi ponudnik energije in prenosno omrežje ostala lastniško povezana, vendar bi morala upoštevati pravila, ki bi zagotavljala njuno neodvisno poslovanje.
To liberalise the energy market, Member States could, for example, oblige companies to hand over the operation of their transmission network to a designated, separate body - the independent system operator (ISO).
Nad delovanjem bi bdelo nadzorno telo, ki bi ga sestavljali predstavniki podjetja, zunanjih lastnikov in operaterjev omrežja.
The third option – the ITO model – preserves integrated supply and transmission companies but compels them to abide by certain rules to ensure these two sections of the company operate independently in practice:
Zagotavljati bi morali nediskriminatoren dostop do distribucijskega omrežja, za člane uprav operaterja omrežja pa bi veljale konkurenčne klavzule o prepovedi zaposlitve pri ponudniku energije tri leta pred in štiri leta po zaposlitvi pri operaterju.
a “supervisory body” - composed of energy company representatives, third party shareholders, and transmission system operator representatives - will take the decisions “which may have a significant impact on the value of the assets of the shareholders”;
Podjetja iz tretjih držav
a “compliance officer” will monitor the implementation of the compliance programme;
Zakonodajni sveženj predvideva izpolnjevanje dodatnih pogojev za podjetja iz tretjih držav, ki bi želela prevzeti lastništvo proizvodnih ter distribucijskih sistemov energije v EU.
management staff is not allowed to work for the supply and generation company for three years before and for four years after being employed with the transmission operator (mandatory "cooling-off periods").
Pravice potrošnikov
Improved consumer rights MEPs achieved a clear strengthening of consumer rights.
Zakonodaja prinaša potrošnikom naslednje pravice:
The new legislation would give customers the right:
brezplačna zamenjava ponudnika elektrike ali zemeljskega plina, ki mora biti izvedena najkasneje v treh tednih od vložitve zahtevka;
to change their gas and electricity suppliers within three weeks and free of charge;