natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Države in regije zato spodbuja, naj uporabljajo strukturne sklade za vzpostavitev tematskih omrežij, kot jih določa evropski delovni program za inteligentno energijo.
The Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, in its report drafted by Herbert REUL (EPP-ED, DE), tackles the EU's reliance on oil imports, international co-operation, price hikes and renewable energy, suggesting a shift to more carbon-neutral solutions, such as nuclear energy.
Tako bi se bolje seznanili s praksami v drugih regijah glede učinkovite rabe energije in bi izmenjevali znanje in izkušnje na tem področju.
The European Union's dependence on oil imports will rise to 95% by 2030, says the report, and conventional oil reserves will be increasingly concentrated in "countries in the strategic ellipse".
Učinkovitejše stanovanjske zgradbe
The Committee regrets that "the Commission has not learnt lessons from the economic crisis".
Poročevalec se zavzema, da je treba v akcijske načrte vključiti tudi zamisli glede zahtev za energetsko učinkovitost stavb, kar je še posebej dobra priložnost za nove države članice.
"Only a complete shift in EU energy policy will lead to a solution as regards security of supply, solidarity among Member States and employment, and in social, environmental and economic terms," MEPs say.
Pri stanovanjskih zgradbah je namreč mogoče privarčevati približno 27 odstotkov energije.
They also express their regret at the lack "of a clear commitment to further change in energy policy and structure".
Pripraviti je treba natančen časovni razpored za standardizacijo in minimalen delež energije iz obnovljivih virov za nove in obstoječe stavbe.
MEPs call both for "an intensification of efforts to make unconventional oil resources commercially viable" and for environmentally friendly extraction processes to be developed.
Med predlogi odbora je širitev cestninjenja tovornjakov.
The report goes on to say that "the extraction of existing resources is increasingly hampered by political factors".
Informacijska in komunikacijska orodja namreč omogočajo uvedbo metod cestninjenja za cestni tovorni promet, ki ne pokrivajo samo omrežja hitrih cest.
MEPs call on the Commission to step up the dialogue with producing countries at all levels and to seek "pragmatic solutions" to disputes in the interests of both parties.
Poslanci se na tem področju zavzemajo za enotno zakonodajo o nadzoru tovornjakov.
They also urge the EU and Member States to take steps to secure a "binding, progressive and all-encompassing Treaty basis for the common European energy supply and security".
Pametno merjenje, "zelena" javna naročila
High price to pay
Parlamentarci ugotavljajo, da so ponudniki energije v številnih državah članicah že začeli izboljševati svoje sisteme pametnih merjenj porabe energije.
Turning to the price of oil, MEPs consider that the main reason for the oil price rise in the past eight years lies with a strong growth in demand that has led to bottlenecks in the extraction, transport and refining of oil and to large windfall profits made by a few big oil oligopolies.
Gospodinjstva je treba spodbuditi k širši uporabi sistemov, zato odbor podpira obvezno uvedbo pametnih števcev v vseh zgradbah v 10 letih.
Monitoring of competition in the processing and sale of oil and petroleum products is a priority, while improving market transparency is vital, say MEPs.
Komisija naj bi tudi preučila načine za okrepitev postopkov javnih naročil z dodatnim sistemom pogojev.
Therefore, "all measures that could reduce demand for fossil fuel energy should be vigorously pursued".
V presojo naložb bi bilo tako treba obvezno vključiti stroške energije v celotnem življenjskem ciklu in uporabiti standarde energetske učinkovitosti.
MEPs believe that the use of oil and other carbon-intensive energy sources should be reduced through "increased energy efficiency and by a shift to more carbon-neutral solutions, such as nuclear energy and energy derived from renewable resources".
Organi oblasti na vseh ravneh pa bi morali prvi postaviti zgled prek izvajanja okolju prijaznih javnih naročil v svojih postopkih.
They express their doubts regarding the "medium- and long-term suitability of first-generation biofuels as a substitute for oil", calling for increased efforts in researching synthetic fuels", and for more financial support from Member States for investments in alternative energy sources.
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Izzivi preskrbe z nafto
Follow up of the energy efficiency national action plans
Odbor za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko se zavzema za oblikovanje ukrepov, ki bi Evropi zagotovili dobave nafte tudi v prihodnosti.
Member States' failure to submit national energy efficiency plans highlights deficiencies that might "endanger the attainment of the EU's efficiency and climate protection objectives", says the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy in a report drafted by András GYÜRK (EPP-ED, HU).
Zagovarja učinkovitejše izkoriščanje novih virov, boljše transportne poti in zmanjšanje porabe.
According to the report, the European Union wastes more than 20 % of its energy due to inefficiency and, if the saving objective of 20 % were met, the EU would use about 400 Mtoe (million tonnes of oil equivalent) less primary energy and the CO2 emissions reduction would be about 860Mt.
V Evropski uniji je delež nafte pri bruto porabi energije skoraj 37-odstoten in je najpomembnejši primarni vir energije, pred zemeljskim plinom, trdnimi gorivi in jedrsko energijo.
The Committee notes "with regret" that in the majority of Member States the funding allocated to energy efficiency projects is still insufficient and fails to adequately account for regional differences.
Evropska komisija predvideva, da bo povpraševanje po nafti v EU do leta 2030 še naprej naraščalo, čeprav le za 0,25 odstotka letno.
Moreover, individual sector policies continue to run counter to the EU's endeavour to be energy efficient, the report says.
Nafta bo tudi leta 2030 z deležem okoli 35 odstotkov bruto porabe energije ostala najpomembnejši primarni vir energije v EU.
Countries of the EU are also urged to turn their National Energy Efficiency Action Plans (NEEAPs) into a "practical tool for delivery", in order to meet the wider and longer term target of improving energy efficiency by at least 20% by 2020.
Proizvodnja nafte v EU in na Norveškem je v letu 2007 še vedno zadostila več kot 30 odstotkov domačega povpraševanja, odvisnost od uvoza nafte pa se bo po napovedih do leta 2030 povečala na 95 odstotkov.
Therefore, financial support at both national and Community levels for the energy performance of buildings should be increased and existing financial incentives should be compared with the commitments set out in the National Action Plans.
Čeprav je bil konec naftne dobe že večkrat napovedan in je vedno znova govora o "vrhuncu črpanja nafte", pa je treba upoštevati, da je danes na voljo več zalog kot kdaj koli prej.
While they welcome the regulation on conditions governing carbon dioxide emissions from cars, they note, "with concern" that the new legislation will not offset the increasing energy demand for transport.
Koncept zalog je dinamičen: niso odvisne le od novih najdb, ampak predvsem od tehnoloških iznajdb in cene nafte, saj predstavljajo tisti del virov, ki se ga izkorišča v gospodarske namene.
Looking to alternative energy sources, Member States are "encouraged" to make substantial use of renewable energy such as wind, biomass, biofuels and also wave and tidal energy, where possible.
Vsi viri nafte tako zadostujejo še za več stoletij, le zaloge nafte z nezahtevnim načinom črpanja se v zadnjih letih niso tako zelo povečale kot prej.
Finally, MEPs call on the Commission to make the 20% energy efficiency target by 2020 "legally binding as part of the assessment it must prepare on the progress of the Community towards this target."
Odbor opaža dejstvo, da je bilo v drugem strateškem pregledu energetske politike največ pozornosti zopet namenjeno varnosti preskrbe.
But, the Committee warns, this "social economy" sector "remains little-known and is often the target of criticism stemming from misguided technical approaches".
Ob tem so poslanci kritični, da Komisije gospodarska kriza ni izučila, čeprav je pokazala, da bo šele popolna sprememba energetske politike privedla do rešitve glede varnosti preskrbe, solidarnosti med članicami in zaposlovanja.
The Committee report, drafted by Patrizia TOIA (ALDE, IT), considers that "social economy enterprises should not be subject to the same application of competition rules as other undertakings" and that "they need a secure legal framework, based on recognition of their specific values".
Glede oskrbe z energijo odbor pozdravlja pobudo Komisije za srečanje na vrhu med potrošnicami in proizvajalkami nafte, da bi vzpostavili pošteno ravnovesje med ponudbo in povpraševanjem na naftnem trgu in preprečili vzdrževanje cen nafte na umetno visokih ravneh.
The report also calls for a European legal framework to be devised by the Commission, enabling "territorial partnerships to be established and maintained between the social economy sector and local authorities", and for the Commission to look into "reactivating the budget heading specifically for the social economy".
Parlamentarci tudi poudarjajo, da morajo biti novi projekti naftne infrastrukture, kot sta naftovoda Odesa–Gdansk in Konstanca–Trst, še naprej visoko prednostne naloge v evropskem interesu.
Member States, together with the Commission, are called on to develop programmes offering financial support, information, advice and training and to simplify the process of establishment, including reducing the initial capital requirements for companies in this sector.
Več naložb in osveščanje porabnikov
Adopt framework on informing and consulting employees or face consequences
Treba bi bilo tudi sprejeti ukrepe za osveščanje potrošnikov s spodbujanjem nakupov energetsko učinkovitega blaga in storitev.
It also asks that workers' representatives be allowed to scrutinise the information provided, that information be provided in good time before consultation, and that trade unions be involved in the process, in order to "consolidate social dialogue".
Tako bi se lahko čim bolj znižali dolgoročni stroški in ublažile bodoče zmanjšane dobave nafte.
One in four people experience mental health problems at least once in their lives, and many more are indirectly affected.
Odbor tudi meni, da bi bilo treba odločno izpeljati vse ukrepe, ki so primerni za zmanjšanje povpraševanja po nafti.
The Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety is calling on Member States to develop awareness-raising campaigns, to combat stigma and social exclusion and to improve mental health legislation.
Naraščanje porabe nafte v prometnem sektorju je srednje- in dolgoročno mogoče zmanjšati le s premikom blagovnega prometa in mobilnosti k bolj trajnostnim načinom, kot so železnica, vodni promet ter intermodalne verige mobilnosti na mestnih območjih.
In its report, drafted by Evangelia TZAMPAZI (PES, GR), Member States are called on to draw up "up-to-date mental health legislation, which is in line with international obligations as regards human rights … and which codifies and enshrines the basic principles, values and objectives of mental health policy".
Prihranke energije je mogoče doseči tudi z uporabo sodobnih sistemov za upravljanje prometa, ki omogočajo zmanjšanje zamud in obvozov v cestnem in zračnem prevozu, in z nadaljnjim spodbujanjem okolju prijazne logistike.
It also calls on Member States to develop an awareness of the importance of good mental health, particularly among healthcare professionals and target groups such as parents, teachers, those providing social and legal services, employers, carers and, particularly, the public at large.
Spodbujanje alternativ
Funding available
Ker dvomijo v sposobnost biogoriv prve generacije, da bi srednje- in dolgoročno nadomestila nafto, spodbujajo okrepitev prizadevanj pri raziskovanju sintetičnih goriv.
In recognition of the important role the workplace plays in the social integration of people with mental health problems, the report calls on employers to promote a healthy working climate, paying attention to work-related stress, the underlying causes of mental disorder at the workplace, and tackling those causes.
Odbor opozarja tudi na pomen arktične regije kot območja z nahajališči nafte, ki naj bi predstavljala do četrtino neodkritih svetovnih rezerv.
It also calls on the Commission to "require businesses and public bodies to publish annually a report on their policy and work for the mental health of their employees on the same basis as they report on physical health and safety at work".
Poročilo: Herbert Reul (A6-0035/2009) - Morebitne rešitve za izzive preskrbe z nafto
Rapporteur Evangelia TZAMPAZI PES EL A6-0034/2009 Mental Health Procedure : own-initiative
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Obveščanje in posvetovanje z zaposlenimi
Call for action to eliminate whaling
V Evropski uniji je 23 milijonov podjetij z manj kot 250 zaposlenimi, ki predstavljajo 99-odstotni delež podjetij in zaposlujejo skupno več kot 100 milijonov ljudi.
They seek to end "scientific whaling" and support the designation of substantial regions of ocean and seas as sanctuaries in which all whaling is indefinitely prohibited.
Poročevalec Jean-Louis COTTIGNY (PES, FR) je prepričan, da morajo institucije EU zagotavljati in izboljševati pravico delavcev do obveščenosti in posvetovanja.
The committee notes that the EU Habitats Directive defining the Community position with respect to whales (and dolphins) "would not allow the resumption of commercial whaling in respect of any stock of whales in EU waters".
Boljše izvajanje direktive
More Marine Protected Areas
Odbor odločno poziva Komisijo, naj čim prej sprejme ukrepe, na podlagi katerih bodo lahko države članice direktivo pravilno prenesle v svojo zakonodajo, in preuči vse vidike, ki kažejo na pomanjkljivosti ali težave, na primer nacionalne določbe in postopke za izračun števila zaposlenih v podjetjih.
Threats to the cetacean population arising from climate change, pollution, ship strikes, fishing gear, anthropogenic ocean noise (including sonar, seismic surveys and vessel noise) and other hazards should also be tackled outside such protected areas.
Komisija bi morala tudi uvesti postopke za ugotavljanje kršitev proti državam članicam, ki direktive niso prenesle v svojo zakonodajo ali je niso prenesle pravilno.
The Fisheries Committee considers that the Commission should, in advance of global action, bring forward further proposals to counter such threats in respect of EU waters and EU vessels.
Na koncu parlamentarci pozivajo Komisijo, naj ponovno preuči potrebo po uskladitvi direktiv o evropskih svetih delavcev, da bi ocenili, katere spremembe so potrebne za odpravo podvajanj in nasprotij, morebitne spremembe pa bi morali vključiti istočasno.
The rapporteur recommends that, in the field of scientific marine research, priority be given not only to research to gain knowledge of the state of fish stocks but also to the ecosystemic, commercial, economic and social aspects that determine fisheries management, since all these aspects are of crucial importance.
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Evropska poklicna izkaznica za ponudnike storitev
European professional card for service providers
Nova evropska poklicna izkaznica, za uvedbo katere se zavzema odbor za notranji trg in varstvo potrošnikov, naj bi ponudnikom storitev olajšala njihovo delo in tako spodbudila zagotavljanje začasnih storitev na skupnem trgu.
Charlotte CEDERSCHIÖLD (EPP-ED, SE) for the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection will be putting forward an own-initiative report on the creation of a European professional card for service providers.
Poročevalka Charlotte CEDERSCHIÖLD (EPP-ED, SV) meni, da je stopnja mobilnosti v EU še vedno nizka, pri čemer so le štirje odstotki zaposlenih kadarkoli živeli in delali v drugi državi članici, trenutno pa je ta delež približno 2 odstotka delovne sile.
The report stresses that greater mobility of persons and services between Member States and between regions is an essential element in achieving the Lisbon agenda for growth and jobs.
Med pobudami za lažjo mobilnost in spodbujanje mobilnosti strokovnjakov med državami članicami so EUROPASS (evropski življenjepis), EURES (Evropski portal za zaposlitveno mobilnost) in Evropsko ogrodje kvalifikacij (EQF).
There are still major obstacles for persons wanting to work in another Member State: 20% of complaints received by SOLVIT in 2007 concerned the recognition of professional qualifications required to pursue a regulated profession.
Z izkaznico bi se lahko spremljala poklicna pot strokovnjakov, ki se nastanijo v različnih državah članicah, vsebovala pa bi podatke o poklicnih kvalifikacijah strokovnjaka, njegovem zakonitem sedežu in morebitnih sankcijah zoper njega v zvezi s poklicem.
In its resolution on the impact and consequences of the exclusion of health services from the Directive on services in the internal market, the Parliament called for the setting up of ‘a European card to provide access to information on the skills of health care professionals.
V nekaterih reguliranih in usklajenih poklicih, kot so odvetniki in zdravstveni delavci, že obstajajo evropske poklicne izkaznice, drugje pa je uvedba težja, ker se pravne ureditve razlikujejo in je treba podatke o kvalifikacijah najprej potrditi in jih vzajemno priznati.
In this context, MEPs in the committee call on the Commission to assess the transposition of Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition of professional qualifications and call on the Member States to strive for a more harmonised approach to the recognition of qualifications and competences, to simplify the administrative processes involved and to reduce the costs incurred by professionals.
Evropska poklicna izkaznica bi imela prednost tudi za neregulirane in neusklajene poklice, saj bi imela informativno vlogo zlasti za delodajalce in potrošnike, kar naj bi veljalo za večino svobodnih poklicev.
MEPs in the committee stress that a European professional card could be an advantage even for non-regulated and non-harmonised professions, as it would have an information role particularly for employers and consumers, which would be the case for most liberal professions.
Enostavnost in spodbuda mobilnosti
They therefore call on the Commission to take stock of different initiatives concerning the development of professional cards and to report to Parliament on a representative inventory.
Odbor meni, da mora biti vsaka poklicna izkaznica čim bolj enostavna, preprosta in nepristranska ter ne sme uvajati novih birokratskih obremenitev.
If there is sufficient demand to develop one, MEPs in the committee consider that a professional card should be as simple, easy and liberal as possible, avoiding any new bureaucratic burdens, and that it could establish a "common language" in the qualifications of certain professions.
Lahko bi vzpostavila skupni jezik glede kvalifikacij nekaterih poklicev, ne sme pa negativno vplivati na čezmejno mobilnost: morala bi bit dokaz o pravici do mobilnosti, ne pa pogoj za takšno mobilnost.
In any event, a European professional card should not have a negative effect on cross-border mobility, and should only be used as proof of the right to move without being a condition for such movement.
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Duševno zdravje v EU
Crop statistics
V četrtek bo Parlament odločal o poročilu na lastno pobudo o spodbujanju duševnega zdravja Evropejcev s preventivnimi ukrepi za boj proti duševnim boleznim.
Elisabeth JEGGLE (EPP-ED, DE) for the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development will be putting forward a legislative report amending the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning crop statistics.
Evangelina TZAMPATZI (PES, EL) v svojem poročilu navaja naslednje podatke:
Definition s: definitions should not be included as part of the Annex but should be included in the main part of the Regulation, more specifically in the article on definitions.
- vsaka četrta oseba bo vsaj enkrat v življenju izkusila obliko duševne motnje,
Variables with a low prevalence: Member States shall inform the commission of their definition off low prevalence.
- ena najpogostejših motenj je depresija - za njo trpi vsaka šesta ženska v Evropi – in ocenjuje se, da bo do leta 2020 najpogostejša bolezen v razvitem svetu in drugi razlog smrti,
MEPs in the committee feel that the Commission and Member States should know when exactly exclusion from the statistics is possible and can be applied.
- v EU se vsako leto zgodi približno 59 tisoč samomorov, od katerih se jih 90 odstotkov pripisuje duševnim motnjam,
Precision : precision requirements should not be included in a foot-note as part of the Annex but should be included in the main part of the Regulation.
- ranljive in odrinjene skupine, kot so brezposelni, migranti, invalidi, žrtve zlorab in uporabniki psihoaktivnih snovi, imajo več možnosti, da bodo imeli težave z duševnim zdravjem,
Comitology : Members consider that the regulatory procedure with scrutiny should be applied to the data covered by the Regulation, the modalities and the structure of the quality reports.
- v starajoči se Evropi postajajo vedno pogostejše nevrodegenerativne motnje.
Reduce the burden on respondents : the committee inserts a provision which states that where administrative sources are used, Member States shall inform the Commission in advance about methods used and the quality of data from such sources.
Večina teh sredstev se porabi zunaj zdravstvenega sektorja, predvsem zaradi pogoste odsotnosti z dela, nezmožnosti za delo in zgodnjega upokojevanja.
The Committee report notes that despite the recent positive developments at EU level, the EU institutions and staff resources devoted to children’s rights remain inadequate.
Občutljivost javnosti
More funding needed
Države članice bi morale povečati zavedanje o pomembnosti dobrega duševnega zdravja, zlasti pri zdravstvenih strokovnjakih in ciljnih skupinah, kot so starši, učitelji, socialne in pravne službe, delodajalci, skrbniki in zlasti splošna javnost.
They insist that the general budget support of the EU should include funds for capacity- building for relevant ministries (such as Ministries of Welfare, Health, Education and Justice) to ensure that they have the appropriate policies and tools to budget and implement services for children.
Poslanci pozivajo, naj se prek medijev in spleta, v šolah in delovnih mestih organizirajo osveščanja za izboljšanje védenja o najpogostejših simptomih depresije in samomorilskih nagnjenjih.
They call on the Commission to draw up a report examining whether the existing international agreements between the European Union and third countries already contain a legally binding clause on the protection of children's rights and, if not, whether such a clause could be inserted into agreements.