natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
EU Demokrati (EUD).
EU Democrats (EUD)
Ker pa so nacionalne stranke povezane z evropskimi političnimi strankami, ki zagovarjajo podobne vrednote in se tudi evropski poslanci vključujejo v politične skupine iz podobnih razlogov, se članstvo v skupinah in evropskih strankah v veliki meri prekriva.
Even so, since national parties are affiliated to European political parties with whom they share a common vision and MEPs join a political group on a similar basis, it is no surprise that there is a large overlap in membership between the groups and the European parties.
Prepoved financiranja nacionalnih strank
No funding of national parties
Parlament je podprl tudi predlog Komisije, da evropskim političnim strankam dovoli uporabo svojega denarja za financiranje kampanj ob volitvah v Evropski parlament.
To enhance political debate at EU level with a view to the European Parliament's 2009 elections, Parliament welcomed a Commission proposal to allow European political parties to use their money to finance campaign activities for European elections.
Tako pridobljena sredstva pa se v nobenem primeru ne bi smela uporabiti za neposredno ali posredno financiranje drugih strank, zlasti pa ne nacionalnih strank in kandidatov.
Parliament also endorses the general principle that in no circumstances should these funds constitute direct or indirect financing of other parties and particularly of national parties and candidates.
Formalno morajo biti povezane z obstoječimi evropskimi strankami, za sredstva pa lahko zaprosijo le preko njih.
These funds are controlled and managed by Parliament.
Junija 2005 je Parlament z veliko večino potrdil enotni statut o poslancih.
The new Regulation on the statute and financing of European political parties introduced a new legal basis for establishing European political foundations.
Od junija 2009 naj bi tako evropski poslanci zaslužili (bruto) 7665 evrov mesečno (38,5 odstotkov plače sodnika Evropskega sodišča), s tem pa bodo odpravljene velike neenakosti med dohodki, ki so posledica sedanjega sistema, po katerem višino plač določajo nacionalne zakonodaje.
It says that foundations must be formally associated with an existing European party in order to access funding - a foundation may receive funds only by applying through the political party to which iit s affiliated.
Evropski poslanci bodo dohodnino plačevali v proračun EU, države članice pa bodo še vedno imele možnost, da jih dodatno obdavčijo do stopnje, ki velja v matičnih državah.
This funding is directed only to the European political parties, and not to the political groups in Parliament itself.
Več preglednosti pri stroških in pokojninah
Parliament's working methods reformed
Od junija 2009 bodo pogodbe za pomočnike v državah članicah upravljali pooblaščeni plačilni agenti, ki bodo morali zagotoviti skladnost z nacionalnimi določbami o socialni varnosti in davkih.
The first set of measures covered five areas: agenda-setting and the organisation of plenary activities; priority-setting and the format of annual debates; the organisation of debates, the organisation of votes and the treatment of amendments; meetings held in parallel and the Chamber seating plan.
Evropski poslanci bodo lahko do četrtino sredstev za parlamentarno pomoč uporabili za storitve, kot so raziskovalne študije ali drugo svetovalno delo.
The plenary agenda is now divided into clear sections: major legislative items are grouped on Tuesday, the week's priority debate is held on Wednesday morning and Wednesday afternoon is devoted to items of topical political interest.
Pomočnike, nastanjene v Bruslju, obravnava dodatek k statutu Parlamenta, ki govori o evropskih uradnikih in drugih zaposlenih v instituciji.
Parliament's rapporteurs have been given more speaking time, and also the last word, in plenary legislative debates.
Parlament je maja 2008 predlagal vzpostavitev obveznega javnega registra lobistov, ki bo skupen Svetu, Komisiji in Parlamentu in naj bi zagotavljal celovito finančno razkritje njihovega delovanja.
These changes have been in effect since the beginning of 2008.
Delovni čas: največ 48 ur na teden
A common salary for MEPs
V nasprotju s Svetom si evropski poslanci prizadevajo tudi za odpravo odstopanj od omejitve delovnega tedna tri leta po začetku veljavnosti nove direktive.
A single Statute for Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) was approved in June 2005 by an overwhelming majority.
Poleg tega menijo, da bi se moral čas dežurstva v nekaterih poklicih, predvsem v zdravstvu, obravnavati kot delovni čas.
From June 2009, all MEPs are to earn around €7,665 a month, thus ending the wide pay disparities that result from the current system of MEPs earning the same as national MPs in their home countries.
Pregled direktive o delovnem času se je začel leta 2004, da bi se ponovno preučilo vprašanje odstopanj in upoštevala razsodba Evropskega sodišča v zvezi z dežurstvi, predvsem zdravnikov.
The rules set MEPs’ salaries as 38.5% of the salary of a European Court of Justice judge.
Poslanci so svoje jasno mnenje izrazili že v prvi obravnavi leta 2005, vendar se je zakonodajna pot predloga nato ustavila na Svetu, ki predstavlja države članice.
MEPs will pay income tax to the EU budget, though Member States also retain an option to apply in addition taxation up to the level of national rates.
Po treh letih razprav je Svet junija 2008 končno sprejel skupno stališče (proti sta glasovali Španija in Grčija, medtem ko so se Belgija, Ciper, Malta, Portugalska in Madžarska vzdržali).
The agreement allows for a transition period during which, for MEPs elected by its citizens, each Member State may continue to apply different rules from those of the Statute.
Evropski parlament je nato decembra 2008 ponovil svoje stališče iz prve obravnave in zavrnil kompromisno besedilo, s katerim bi bilo državam še vedno omogočeno, da se izognejo omejitvi delovnika na največ 48 ur tedensko.
Current MEPs who are re-elected may also opt to continue their existing national arrangements.
Odprava klavzule o neuporabi ("opt-out")
More transparency on expenses and pensions .
Parlament je že na prvi obravnavi te revizije nasprotoval klavzuli o neuporabi, ki jo je leta 1993 dosegla Velika Britanija, z njo pa je državi dovoljeno odstopanje od omejitve delovnega tedna na 48 ur.
The new Statute will also change the way in which MEPs' travel expenses are refunded: rather than a flat-rate tariff, reimbursements will reflect only the costs actually incurred.
Izjeme zdaj ne uveljavljajo samo Britanci, ampak tudi drugod.
MEPs will also join a common pension scheme, with contributions paid by Parliament.
Zgornja omejitev je v tem primeru 60 ali 65 urno tedensko povprečje, izračunano za obdobje 3 mesecev.
New rules on MEPs' allowances for paying assistants will also take effect for the new Parliament, to address weaknesses identified in the system.
Večina poslancev namreč meni, da bi možnost izračuna delovnega časa za referenčno obdobje dvanajstih mesecev morala zagotavljati zadostno prožnost.
It will be possible for an MEP to use up to 25% of the parliamentary assistance allowance for services such as research studies or other advisory work.
Že v prvi obravnavi so poslanci predlagali, da bi se referenčno obdobje za izračun tedenskega delovnega časa podaljšalo s štirih na dvanajst mesecev, saj bi tako lažje vzpostavili ravnovesje med skrbjo za zdravje in varnost delavcev ter prožno organizacijo dela.
Brussels-based assistants, meanwhile, will be covered by a new addition to the statute which covers EU officials and other employees.
Stališče Sveta pa razlikuje med "aktivnim" časom dežurstva, ko mora biti delavec na razpolago na delovnem mestu in opravljati svoje naloge, ter "neaktivnim" časom dežurstva, ko je delavec sicer na razpolago, vendar ne opravlja svojih nalog.
The EP has also decided that in future, MEPs may not employ close family members as their assistants.
Druge določbe
Mandatory public register of lobbyists
Parlament je tudi dodal določila za boljšo uskladitev poklicnega in družinskega življenja.
A mandatory public register of lobbyists, common to the Council, Commission and Parliament and providing for "full financial disclosure", was proposed by the European Parliament in May 2008.
Poslanci pozivajo delodajalce, naj zaposlene o vsakršnih spremembah delovnega časa obveščajo dovolj vnaprej.
Lobbyists would need to register only once to have access to Parliament, the Commission and the Council.
Delavci imajo tudi pravico zahtevati spremembo svojega delovnega časa, delodajalci pa morajo njihove zahteve upoštevati.
The three institutions have set up a joint working group to prepare a proposal on the common register as soon as possible.
Glede počitka velja splošno načelo, da je treba v primerih, ko ni mogoče zagotoviti običajnega počitka, zaposlenim dodeliti nadomestni počitek.
"Full financial disclosure" and sanctions
Parlament še meni, da je treba nadomestni počitek dodeliti po obdobju dela in v skladu z zakonodajo ali sporazumom med socialnimi partnerji.
According to the May 2008 resolution, lobbyists would have to abide by a code of conduct, and could lose their accreditation if they break the rules.
Dopolnila tudi pojasnjujejo položaj delavcev, ki so zaposleni na več pogodbah - njihov delovni čas je vsota obdobij dela, opravljenega po posameznih pogodbah.
Moreover, MEPs suggested that the register should include "full financial disclosure" by lobbyists.
Direktiva je predmet spravnega postopka, v katerem se bosta Parlament in Svetom pred majskim plenarnim zasedanjem poskusila dogovoriti o kompromisni rešitvi.
NGOs and think tanks would be required to state their overall budgets and main sources of funding. .
Glavni temi razprav sta bili odprava odstopanj (ki je bila sprejeta s 421 glasovi za, 273 glasovi proti in 11 vzdržanimi glasovi) in vprašanje dežurstva (sprejeto s 576 glasovi za, 122 glasovi proti in 13 vzdržanimi glasovi).
In November 2008, a second inter-institutional working group of Parliament and Commission representatives started working on specific proposals on the code of conduct, the sanctions and the extent of financial disclosure required.
Sporočilo za javnost Evropskega parlamenta: glasovanje ob drugem branju
Hereunder you will find links to the websites of European political parties.
Podnebne spremembe: obsežni ukrepi za boj proti globalnemu segrevanju
Climate change: wide-ranging EU measures to fight global warming
Unija se je namenila do leta 2020 doseči naslednje cilje: 20-odstotno zmanjšanje emisij toplogrednih plinov, 20-odstotno izboljšanje energetske učinkovitosti in 20-odstotni delež obnovljivih virov energije v mešanici virov.
Parliament thus put the EU on course to achieve its climate change reduction targets by 2020: a 20% cut in greenhouse gas emissions, a 20% improvement in energy efficiency, and a 20% share of renewables in the EU's energy mix.
EU je tako prva regija na svetu, ki si je zastavila tako daljnosežne in pravno zavezujoče cilje za vse gospodarske sektorje.
The EU is the first region in the world to set such far-reaching and legally binding targets for all sectors of the economy.
Zavezala se je tudi, da bo šla še dlje in zmanjšala emisije toplogrednih plinov za 30-odstotkov, če bo do konca leta 2009 v Københavnu sprejet mednarodni sporazum.
The EU has also undertaken to go further and cut greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 30%, provided an ambitious international agreement is reached in Copenhagen by the end of 2009.
Sveženj, ki ga je Parlament po intenzivnih pogajanjih s Svetom sprejel z veliko večino že v prvi obravnavi, predvideva tudi revizijo evropskega sistema trgovanja z emisijami (ETS), oblikovanje ciljev držav članic za nižje izpuste CO 2 v sektorjih, ki jih ta sistem ne zajema, pravni okvir za okolju varno zajemanje in shranjevanje ogljika (CCS), zavezujoče cilje za uporabo obnovljivih virov in uredbo o emisijah CO 2 iz avtomobilov.
The package, adopted by a large majority in Parliament at the first reading after intense negotiations with the Council of Ministers, includes a revision of the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS), Member States' targets for CO 2 reductions in sectors not covered by the ETS, a legal framework for environmentally-safe carbon capture and storage (CCS), binding targets for the use of renewable energy and a regulation on CO 2 emissions from cars.
Z letom 2013 - evropski sistem trgovanja z emisijami
EU-wide emission trading from 2013
Od leta 2013 do 2020 bo v EU veljal spremenjen sistem trgovanja z emisijami, s katerim naj bi dosegli 21-odstotno zmanjšanje količine toplogrednih plinov glede na raven v letu 2005.
The revised EU Emission Trading System (ETS), to apply from 2013 to 2020, aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 21% from 2005 levels.
ETS omejuje skupno količino dovoljenih emisij, znotraj te omejitve pa lahko industrija kupuje in prodaja dovolilnice za izpuste v skladu s svojimi potrebami ter zmogljivostmi.
The ETS is a "cap and trade" system: it caps the overall level of emissions allowed but, within that limit, participants may buy and sell allowances to meet their needs, so as to cut emission costs effectively.
Količina letnih dovolilnic za celotno Unijo se bo postopno zniževala, tako pa se bo zmanjšala tudi količina izpustov.
The Community-wide quantity of allowances issued each year will decrease in linear fashion, so as gradually to reduce the overall level of emissions each year.
V sistem trgovanja z emisijami zajema je vključenih več kot 10 tisoč energetskih in industrijskih obratov, ki skupaj ustvarijo skoraj polovico vseh evropskih emisij CO 2 in 40 odstotkov izpustov toplogrednih plinov.
The ETS currently covers over 10,000 energy and industrial installations, which collectively account for almost half of the EU's total CO 2 emissions and for 40% of its total GHG emissions (the remaining 60% is covered by a "non-ETS" effort-sharing decision).
Z letom 2012 bo v sistem vključen tudi sektor letalskih prevozov.
The aviation sector will be brought into the system from 2012, as agreed between the European Parliament and Council in July 2008.
V prvem in drugem obdobju trgovanja v ETS (2005-2012) je bila velika večina dovolilnic dodeljenih brezplačno.
In the first and second ETS trading periods (2005-2012) the great majority of allowances were allocated free of charge.
Spremenjena direktiva predvideva od leta 2013 dražbo dovolilnic, prinaša pa tudi izjeme, ki jih je decembra 2008 uveljavil Evropski svet.
The revised directive provides in principle for allowances to be auctioned from 2013, but nonetheless includes several exceptions, as advocated by the European Council on 12 December 2008.
Prehodne izjeme so možne pod določenimi pogoji, predvsem za proizvodnjo električne energije, kar je zalo pomembno za nekatere članice EU.
Transitional exceptions are possible for electricity generation, essentially for the new EU Member States and subject to certain conditions.
Države se bodo za emisije lahko "odkupile" z nakupom kreditov iz projektov v tretjih državah, ki nastajajo v okviru mehanizma Združenih narodov za čisti razvoj, in tako ostale znotraj omejitev izpustov.
The decision will allow Member States to "offset" emissions, i.e. to buy credits resulting from projects in third countries under the UN's Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), as a means of complying with their GHG emission limits.
Podzemno shranjevanje CO 2 za elektrarne in industrijske obrate
Power plants and industrial installations may store CO 2 underground
V prihodnosti bodo onesnaževalci svoje emisije lahko zmanjševali tudi s tehnologijo zajemanja CO 2 ter trajnega podzemnega shranjevanja (CCS).
Industrial installations and power plants may in future use new technology to cut their emissions of CO 2, by capturing and storing it permanently and safely underground.
Poslanci so za spodbujanje uporabe te tehnologije namenili prihodek 300 milijonov dovolilnic ETS, s čimer naj bi se sofinanciralo do devet obsežnih predstavitvenih in poskusnih projektov.
To encourage use of carbon capture and storage technology (CCS), MEPs had earmarked revenue from 300 million ETS allowances to fund large-scale demonstration and testing projects in the EU.
ETS bi lahko zagotovil financiranje do 9 predstavitvenih projektov CCS v EU.
The ETS could provide funding for up to 9 CCS demonstration projects in the EU."How much that will raise depends on the carbon price.
Zmanjšanje emisij CO 2 iz novih avtomobilov
Reducing CO 2 emissions from new cars
Nova uredba, ki določa emisijske standarde za nove osebne avtomobile, registrirane v EU, ima za namen doseči znižanje povprečnih emisij s sedanjih 160 g CO 2 /km na 120 g/km.
A new regulation setting emission performance standards for new passenger cars registered in the EU backs an average emission target of 120g of CO 2 /km for the whole car industry by 2012, down from 160g/km today.
Od tega naj bi povprečne emisije 130 g CO 2 /km proizvajalci dosegli z izboljšanjem tehnologije motorjev, dodatnih 10 g znižanja pa z drugimi tehničnimi ukrepi, kot so boljše pnevmatike, uporaba biogoriv ali minimalne zahteve glede učinkovitosti klimatskih naprav.
An average target of 130g CO 2 /km for new passenger cars is to be achieved by improvements in vehicle motor technology, and the further 10g/km reduction needed to achieve the 120g/km target is to be achieved by other technical measures (required by different legislation), such as better tyres, the use of biofuels or minimum efficiency requirements for air-conditioning systems.
Poslanci so postavili tudi dolgoročni cilj zmanjšanja emisij na 95 g CO 2 /km.
MEPs also succeeded in setting a long-term reduction target, for 2020, of 95g CO 2 /km .
Proizvajalci, ki vmesnih ciljev ne bodo izpolnili, bodo morali plačati globe.
Manufacturers who fail to meet these interim targets will have to pay fines.
Več obnovljive energije v proizvodnji elektrike, prometu, ter ogrevanju in hlajenju
More renewable energy in electricity generation, transport, heating and cooling
Nova direktiva o obnovljivih virih energije določa zavezujoče cilje za vsako državo članico, da bi tako EU do leta 2020 dosegla najmanj 20 odstotno pokritje porabe energije z obnovljivimi viri.
The new "renewables" directive sets binding national targets for each Member State to ensure that by 2020 renewable energy makes up at least 20% of the EU's total energy consumption.
Gre za izkoriščanje hidroenergije in biomase ter sončnih, vetrnih ali geotermalnih virov.
Renewable energy is, for example, produced from hydro power, solar, wind, biomass or geothermal sources.
Trajnostna biogoriva druge generacije
Environmentally and socially sustainable biofuels
Vsaka članica mora do leta 2020 tudi v prometu povečati delež obnovljivih virov energije – biogoriva, elektrika in vodik iz obnovljivih virov – na 10 odstotkov.
Each Member State must increase its share of renewable energy in transport - biofuels, electricity and hydrogen produced from renewable sources - to 10% by 2020.
Biogoriva druge generacije, ki niso proizvedena iz poljščin za hrano ali krmo, temveč iz alternativnih virov, kot so alge, lesni ostanki ali odpadni papir, bodo na poti k temu cilju štela dvojno.
"Second-generation" biofuels (i.e. those produced not from food or feed crops, but from alternatives such as algae, wood residues, or paper waste), will be double-credited towards this target.
Poslanci so dosegli, da zakonodaja vključuje merila za zagotovitev okoljsko in družbeno trajnostne proizvodnje biogoriv, ki ne bo povzročila krčenja gozdov ter rasti cen hrane.
MEPs ensured that the new law includes criteria to guarantee that biofuels production is environmentally and socially sustainable and does not lead to deforestation and rising food prices.
Parlament je decembra 2006 še pozval Komisijo, naj razvije orodje za objektivno presojo okoljskih, družbenih in gospodarskih vidikov trajnosti mineralnih goriv in biogoriv.
In December 2006, Parliament had called on the Commission to develop such a tool which "objectively measures the environmental, social and economic sustainability aspects of mineral fuels and biofuels".
Nadaljnji koraki
Next steps
Odbor za podnebne spremembe je v svojem končnem poročilu pozval Evropsko unijo in druge industrijsko razvite države sveta, naj določijo skupne srednjeročne cilje zmanjšanja emisij toplogrednih plinov za 25 do 40 odstotkov do leta 2020 ter dolgoročni cilj zmanjšanja za vsaj 80 odstotkov do leta 2050 v primerjavi z letom 1990.
In its final report, Parliament's Climate Change Committee called on the EU and the ot her industrialised countries to set, as a group, a medium-term target of a 25-40% reduction in GHG emissions by 2020, and a long-term reduction target of at least 80% by 2050, compared to 1990.
Sedaj potekajo pogajanja o novem mednarodnem sporazumu o podnebnih spremembah, ki bi nadomestil Kjotski protokol po poteku njegove veljavnosti leta 2012.
Negotiations are under way for a new international climate change agreement to replace the Kyoto protocol, which expires in 2012.
Na konferenci ZN o podnebnih spremembah decembra 2008 v Poznańu, kjer so sodelovali tudi evropski poslanci, so udeleženci iz pogovorov prešli na pogajanja ter se dogovorili, da bo prvi osnutek besedila prihodnjega sporazuma o podnebnih spremembah pripravljen do okvirne konvencije ZN o podnebnih spremembah, ki bo junija 2009 v Bonnu.
At the UN Climate Change Conference in Poznań in December 2008, where MEPs were present, the parties present decided to switch from discussion into "full negotiating mode" and agreed that the first draft of the text of the future climate change agreement would be available at the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) gathering in Bonn in June 2009.
Sporočilo za javnost Evropskega parlamenta - končno glasovanje na plenarnem zasedanju Dodatno gradivo o zakonodajnem svežnju
"This is a triumph for the whole Parliament", said the rapporteur Alejandro Cercas (PES, ES) at the end of the second reading vote.
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v sredo, 21. januarja 2009, od 9.00 do 12.30 in od 15.00 do 18.30
Wednesday 21 January 2009, 9.00 – 12.30 and 15.00 – 18.30
21. januar 2009 od 9.00 do 10.00
21 January 2009, 9.00 – 10.00
Sprejetje zapisnika s sej:
Approval of minutes of meeting of:
· 5. novembra 2008 PV – PE415.128v01-00
· 5 November 2008 PV – PE415.128v01-00
· 2. decembra 2008 PV – PE416.385v01-00
· 2 December 2008 PV – PE416.385v01-00
Sporočila predsednika
Chair’s announcements
Predstavitev programa predsedstva Sveta
Presentation of the Presidency of the Council’s programme
Izmenjava mnenj s predsedujočim Svetu, češkim ministrom za kmetijstvo, Petrom Gandalovičem
Exchange of views with Petr Gandalovič, Czech Minister for Agriculture, President-in-Office of the Council
21. januarja 2009 od 11.00 do 12.30
21 January 2009, 11.00 – 12.30
Sprejemanje odločitev na področju skupne ribiške politike: Evropski parlament, regionalni posvetovalni sveti in drugi akterji
Governance within the CFP: the European Parliament, the Regional Advisory Councils and the other stakeholders
21. januarja 2009, od 15.00 do 15.30
21 January 2009, 15.00 – 15.30
*** Čas glasovanja ***
*** Voting time ***
Aplikativne raziskave na področju skupne ribiške politike
Applied research relating to the common fisheries policy
· Rok za vložitev predlogov sprememb: 5. decembra 2008 do 12.00
· Deadline for tabling amendments: 5 December 2008, 12.00