natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Terorizem pomeni eno od največjih groženj za varnost Unije, vendar se je treba proti njemu boriti tako, da niso kršene splošne vrednote demokracije, pravna država, človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine.
This is the key tenet of a report on “Reforms in the Arab world: what strategy should the European Union adopt?”, in a report by Michel ROCARD (PES, FR) for the Foreign Affairs Committee.
Parlament opozarja na zunanjepolitično razsežnost vprašanja zanesljive oskrbe z energijo, saj je Unija odvisna od energije iz držav in regij, ki so vse bolj nestabilne.
As MEPs in the committee see it, the EU, in defining its position on reforms in the Arab world, must take account of cultural, historical and political differences, whilst at the same time respecting the will of Arab peoples.
Odbor za zunanje zadeve vnovič opozarja Komisijo in Svet EU na parlamentarno resolucijo iz leta 2006 o klavzuli o človekovih pravicah in demokraciji v sporazumih Evropske unije.
The report voices hope “for greater commitment on the part of Arab countries to religious freedom, or the right of individuals and communities to freely profess their beliefs and practise their faith.”
Instituciji tudi opozarja na obveznost boja proti nekaznovanju tistih, ki so krivi vojnih zločinov, zločinov proti človeštvu in drugih hudih kršitev človekovih pravic, med drugim s krepitvijo vloge Mednarodnega kazenskega sodišča.
To this end, the Committee calls on the EU to encourage exchanges of students, teachers, academics and researchers between European and Arab countries and to facilitate such exchanges “through an adapted and more flexible visa regime”.
Parlament priporoča tudi nadaljevanje pogajanj o partnerskem sporazumu s Kitajsko pod pogojem, da se na področju demokracije in človekovih pravic dosežen znaten napredek.
But the Transport Committee, endorsing a Commission proposal for a directive, says that these mirrors should be also be fitted to older lorries, i.e. those registered as from 1 January 2000.
Parlamentarni nadzor nad zunanjo politiko
Rapporteur Paolo Costa (ALDE, IT) regards this as unacceptable.
Parlament še predlaga vrsto ukrepov za okrepitev parlamentarnega nadzora nad obveščevalnimi in varnostnimi službami na področjih odnosov med institucijami in agencijami EU, odnosov držav članic z institucijami ter v odnosih s tretjimi državami.
It also favours accompanying measures, including awareness-raising campaigns for all road users, and would welcome the collection of data in order to provide a more comprehensive analysis and a better strategy for preventing blind spot accidents.
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Direktiva o ogledalih na tovornih vozilih
Small manufacturers and disabled users to benefit from new road vehicle standards
Parlament bo v sredo v prvem branju sprejemal predlog direktive o namestitvi vzvratnih ogledal za odpravo mrtvega kota na tovornih vozilih, ki so bila registrirana po letu 2000.
At a second-reading vote on Vehicle Type Approval, the Internal Market Committee will ask Parliament to back new rules on the manufacturing standards of road vehicles.
Vsako leto na evropskih cestah umre 400 ljudi – veliko med njimi je otrok-kolesarjev – ker se znajdejo v mrtvem kotu voznika tovornjaka, ki zavija v križišču ali menja vozni pas.
The benefits include consistency of environmental and safety standards and a level playing field for companies wishing to sell across Europe, reducing potential barriers to trade.
Nekatere države članice so menile, da je obveza, ki velja samo za nova vozila in nove tipe vozil, ne pa tudi za obstoječa vozila, premalo obsežna.
The revised legislation will also benefit companies that produce cars at relatively low volumes - generally manufacturers of more specialist cars.
Parlament podpira predloge Komisije z manjšimi spremembami.
Under the new legislation, buses and coaches will have to provide easy access to persons with reduced mobility.
Med drugim se zavzema, da bi bil časovni rok za izvajanje zakonodaje postavljen prej, kot je bilo predvideno, in sicer 31. marca 2009.
According to Mr Harbour, "This is a fantastic result for the disabled consumer and for the manufacturers of these vehicles.
Izračuni kažejo, da naj cena zamenjave kompleta ogledal na sovoznikovi strani ne bi presegla 100 do 150 evrov.
We have given a boost to this important industry whilst ensuring that the safety of these vehicles is in no way compromised".
Poslanci v odboru za promet se zavzemajo tudi za izdelavo raziskave o upravičenosti izvajanja direktive tudi za manjša tovorna vozila, ki predstavljajo vedno večji delež vozil v prometu.
Lastly, the Internal Market Committee wants to bring the directive into line with the new rules on comitology, to ensure Parliament has a say in any technical details decided after the legislation is passed.
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Manj pravil za embalažo – večja izbira za potrošnike
More choice of package sizes for shoppers
Priporočilo je pripravil poslanec Jacques TOUBON (EPP-ED, FR) iz odbora za notranji trg in varstvo potrošnikov.
Parliament's report has been drafted by Jacques Toubon (EPP-ED, FR) for the Internal Market Committee.
Predpisi o obvezni velikosti embalaže naj bi tako ostali le še za nekatere osnovne prehrambene izdelke, namen spremembe pa je povečanje konkurenčnosti med proizvajalci in s tem večja izbira za potrošnike.
By deregulating current rules for all but a few basic product groups, the EU is aiming to optimise competition for industry and provide more freedom of choice for consumers.
Teoretično bi lahko proizvajalci tako ponudili na trgu izdelke v kakršnikoli velikosti embalaže, države članice pa ne bi smele predpisovati drugih velikosti, razen tistih, dovoljenih z evropsko zakonodajo.
The legislation would permit industry to produce goods in a potentially infinite range of sizes by preventing Member States from legislating on pack sizes other than those still regulated by European law.
Poslanci v odboru menijo, da je treba zato najti pravo ravnotežje med prostim pretokom blaga, varstvom potrošnikov in stroški proizvodnje, ki malim in srednjim podjetjem omogočajo, da ostanejo konkurenčna.
In the 1960s different national rules on nominal quantities of pre-packed products (pack/bottle sizes) were a major barrier to trade in such goods between the EC Member States.
Prvo branje – parlament za več izjem
There was thus a need to harmonise these sizes.
Komisija je v direktivi predlagala, da bi obvezne velikosti embalaže ostale le še za vino, žgane pijače, kavo v prahu, beli sladkor in izdelke v razpršilcih.
At the same time, there was a concern not to impose the new Community rules on companies that worked only on the national market and did not intend to export to other Member States.
Parlament pa je sprejel dopolnila, s katerimi bi seznam izdelkov še vedno zajemal tudi mleko, maslo, zmleto praženo kavo ali kavo v zrnu, testenine, riž in rjavi sladkor.
However, for some products (e.g. wine, spirits) total harmonisation was introduced: Community sizes were made mandatory for everyone, i.e. all national sizes were abolished.
Ker gre za osnovne prehrambene izdelke, bi morale po mnenju parlamenta obvezne velikosti zanje ostati zato, da ne bi zavajali potrošnikov.
Given changes in the retail industry and consumer preferences, the European Union has taken a fresh look at the situation.
Ti bi namreč lahko, misleč, da kupujejo cenejši izdelek, dejansko kupili izdelek v manjši embalaži.
In its original draft legislation, the European Commission had proposed to retain mandatory sizes for a handful of goods (spirits, wines, soluble coffee, white sugar and most products sold in aerosols).
Drugo branje – obvezne velikosti ostajajo v prehodnem obdobju
Second reading: MEPs seek to split the difference with Council
Svet je v skupnem stališču zavrnil parlamentarna dopolnila in predlaga prehodno obdobje petih let v katerem lahko države, ki uporabljajo obvezne količine za mleko, testenine, maslo in kavo, te ohranijo, preden začnejo uvajati popolno deregulacijo količin pakiranja teh proizvodov.
In its common position, the Council rejected Parliament's amendments, instead setting a transitional period of five years for phasing out existing national sizes for domestic production of milk, butter, coffee, dried pasta and rice, and six years for EU-wide rules on white sugar.
Edina izjema bi ostal beli sladkor: prehodno obdobje za vso Unijo bi trajalo šest let , čemur pa parlament nasprotuje: zavzema za ohranitev obveznih količin, prav tako naj bi obvezne količine ostale za pakirani kruh , ki je zelo priljubljen v Veliki Britaniji.
At its second reading on 10 April, Parliament's Internal Market Committee voted to accept most of these provisions but asked that national rules should also continue to apply to pre-packed bread and white sugar throughout the EU.
Obvezne količine ostajajo tudi za vino in žgane pijače.
All the institutions agree that mandatory sizes should continue to apply to wines and spirits.
Poslanci tudi vztrajajo pri klavzuli o pregledu , ki bi od Komisije zahtevala, da po določenem času preuči učinke zakonodaje in države članice pooblasti, da podaljšajo prehodno obdobje, če se izkaže, da bi odprava obveznih količin lahko pomenila motnjo na trgu.
The committee would also like the Commission to revisit the legislation at a later date in the light of market developments after the directive takes effect.
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Parlament za ukinitev najnižje trošarinske stopnje na alkohol
Call to scrap mandatory minimum excise duties on alcohol
Evropski poslanci nasprotujejo predlogu Komisije o približevanju trošarinskih stopenj na alkohol v državah članicah.
MEPs will debate a report calling for minimum levels of duty for alcoholic drinks should be scrapped.
Zavzemajo se za ukinitev enotne najnižje stopnje in namesto tega predlagajo kodeks ravnanja, ki bi države z najnižjimi in najvišjimi stopnjami spodbujal, da se postopno približajo povprečni stopnji.
Instead, says the Economic Committee, Member States should adopt a code of conduct that encourages them to move towards the EU average level of duty.
Komisija je septembra 2006 pripravila predlog zvišanja najnižje stopnje, ki je določena v absolutnih zneskih in ne v odstotkih, da bi se upoštevala rast cen v 15 letih.
The Commission is now proposing that these minimum levels (which were set as absolute amounts, not as a percentage) should be increased in line with inflation since 1992.
Na podlagi statistik Eurostata o letni stopnji spremembe indeksa cen življenjskih potrebščin je skupna stopnja inflacije med letoma 1993 in 2006 znašala 31 odstotkov.
The Committee, however, in a report by Astrid Lulling (EPP-ED, LU), argues that the minimum levels have failed to achieve the desired convergence in excise duties, and that they should therefore be scrapped.
Zvišanje najnižjih stopenj bi zadevalo 9 od 27 držav članic: Latvijo, Malto, Češko, Nemčijo, Luksemburg, Litvo, Španijo, Romunijo in Bolgarijo.
Instead, MEPs in the committee are proposing a code of conduct which would encourage Member States with duties above the EU average to freeze and gradually lower them, and those with duties below the average to consider raising them by an appropriate amount.
Druge države članice že uporabljajo stopnje, ki so nižje od najnižjih, medtem ko Velika Britanija, Irska, Finska in Švedska uporabljajo izrazito višje stopnje od najnižjih.
In both cases, Member States could take into account their general economic situation - which would enable, for example, those countries hoping to meet the Maastricht criteria for joining the euro not to increase their inflation rates by quickly raising excise duties on alcohol.
Ena od glavnih utemeljitev Sveta in Komisije za zvišanje najnižjih trošarinskih stopenj je zmanjšanje izkrivljanja konkurence in spodbujanje enotnega trga.
As is usually the case for taxation policy, Parliament's view is consultative and any decision on whether to increase, reduce or scrap the minimum levels of duty will require unanimous agreement between the Member States in the Council.
Zvišanje najnižjih stopenj bi sicer lahko vplivalo na trgovino med Nemčijo ter Švedsko na eni strani in Dansko na drugi strani, vendar bi tudi ta vpliv bil zelo majhen, saj bi bile švedske stopnje tudi po zvišanju stopenj v Nemčiji še vedno sedemkrat višje in danske stopnje trikrat višje od nemških.
On 21 January 1968, a US B-52 bomber with several nuclear weapons on board crashed near the Thule Air Base in North-Western Greenland, releasing several kilos of weapons grade plutonium.
Odbor za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve tudi ugotavlja, da določitev najnižjih stopenj v 15 letih ni imela nobenega vpliva na približevanje trošarinskih stopenj ter v ničemer ne prispeva k odpravi izkrivljanja konkurence.
The plutonium contaminated the immediate snow and ice at the crash site and was carried by high winds and water over an extensive area.
Povečanje čezmejne trgovine ni privedlo do najnižjih, ampak do prekomernih stopenj v nordijskih državah članicah.
After clean-up operations - in which Danish workers volunteered to participate alongside US personnel - the US conducted regular medical monitoring of its air force staff.
Če bi države članice, ki še danes uporabljajo najnižje stopnje, določene leta 1992, te želele zvišati, da bi preprečile zmanjšanje realne vrednosti teh stopenj ali povečale svoje davčne prihodke, bi to lahko storile in to še vedno lahko storijo.
Parliament is looking at this issue as the result of a petition sent in by a Mr Jeffrey Carswell, who was involved in arranging for the removal of contaminated debris, was later diagnosed with cancerous conditions relating to the oesophagus and stomach and has had eight major operations.
Če pa se to ni zgodilo v nekaterih državah članicah, je treba sklepati, da imajo zato tehtne razloge, ki jih je treba spoštovati.
He argues that his health problems are linked to radiation contamination following the crash and that many Thule survivors developed similar radiogenic conditions.
Obenem pa bi članice, ki so določile stopnje na izrazito višji ravni od najnižjih in se pritožujejo zaradi povečane čezmejne trgovine, morale vedeti, da je povečanje čezmejne trgovine zaradi prostega pretoka blaga eden od ciljev enotnega trga.
Mr Carswell complains that the Danish authorities failed to evacuate the workers from the site at the time, to warn them or to inform them about the extensive radiation, or to make the necessary follow-up medical tests and examinations, as required by Council Directive 96/29/Euratom on safety standards relating to ionising radiation.
Davčna konkurenca je popolnoma zakonita na enotnemu trgu.
A key legal question is whether the Euratom Treaty applies to this case, as Denmark was not a member of Euratom in 1968.
Za določitev najnižjih stopenj torej ni razloga, zato je treba sedaj veljavno zakonodajo razveljaviti.
In its draft resolution, the committee says it "doubts that the Kingdom of Denmark has fully complied with its obligations under Directive 96/29/Euratom in relation to the Thule crash and its after-effects".
Trošarine za alkoholne izdelke tudi prinašajo sorazmerno malo v davčno blagajno, v primerjavi z davčnimi prihodki iz trošarin za tobak in naftne derivate.
It therefore calls on Denmark to initiate surveillance and intervention measures in relation to the after-effects of the crash and to make arrangements for the monitoring of exposure.
Glede na obstoječe razmere ni več razloga za obstoj najnižjih trošarinskih stopenj za alkohol in alkoholne pijače.
Parliament voted to add a resolution on this topic following the request by Stephen Hughes at the last plenary session in Strasbourg on 23 April.
Lahko bi se odpravile, vendar to državam članicam ne bo preprečilo, da ne bi ohranile sedanjih stopenj ali jih celo zvišale.
Stephen HUGHES (PES, UK) said: "Mr President, we are delighted that there will be a statement on Wednesday evening from Commissioner Špidla on information and consultation.
Odbor zato predlaga, da bi članice najkasneje do konca leta 2009 sprejele kodeks ravnanja, po katerem bi morale članice, kjer trošarine presegajo povprečje EU, te trošarine zamrzniti in jih zmanjševati glede na stanje svojih gospodarskih ciklusov.
We would certainly like an opportunity to table a motion for a resolution to recall the often-repeated position of this Parliament: we think that the European Works Council Directive needs to be reviewed.
Poročilo: Astrid Lulling - Približevanje trošarinskih stopenj za alkohol in alkoholne pijače
Debate : 10.05.2007 Debate 25 April Strasbourg on Strengthening European legislation in the field of information and consultation of workers
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Poročilo na lastno pobudo, ki ga je pripravil poslanec Eugenijus MALDEIKIS (UEN, LT) iz odbora za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko, ugotavlja, da je Pogodba o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti za atomsko energijo, podpisana 25. marca 1957, še vedno izčrpen in skladen pravni okvir za varno uporabo jedrske energije v Evropi v korist vseh držav članic.
The EU has an important role in helping strengthen "Africa’s ability to prevent, manage and resolve African conflicts", according to report produced by the Committee on Development.
Konec leta 2006 je bilo v 152 reaktorjih po 15 državah članicah proizvedenih 32 odstotkov evropske električne energije, kar pomeni največji delež elektrike, ki ne temelji na ogljiku v EU in enega najbolj konkurenčnih virov energije.
The report, written by Filip KACZMAREK (EPP-ED, PL) focuses upon EU relations in the Horn of Africa and stresses the need to "resolute steps to counter impunity in the region, arms trafficking, human rights abuses, violations of ceasefires and attacks on civilians, peacekeepers and humanitarian workers."
Pogodba o Euroatomu je bila v 50. letih od podpisa spremenjena le enkrat.
Developing "African solutions": A regional approach
V svojem členu 203 pa omogoča veliko prilagodljivost – na primer z vzpostavitvijo instrumenta za jedrsko sodelovanje – pri izvajanju zakonodajnih pobud, ki prvotno niso bile predvidene v pogodbi.
In the report, the committee calls for the appointment of an "EU representative for the Horn of Africa ", as well as pressing for further progress to be made by Commission and the Council to establish "an EU Delegation to the African Union (AU) based in Ethiopia", alongside the Commission Delegation in Ethiopia.
Poročevalec meni, da je treba preučiti, kako bi bilo mogoče ta člen uporabiti za oblikovanje novih pobud in po možnosti za prilagoditev pogodbe v skladu z razvojem na področju jedrske energije.
Regional representation is important in developing "solutions to be achieved with the involvement of the regional organisations in place, AU and Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)."
Odbor za industrijo, raziskave in energetiko tudi obžaluje, da na področju jedrske varnosti, ravnanja z radioaktivnimi odpadki in razgradnje jedrskih objektov ni usklajenih standardov z resnično dodano vrednostjo, zlasti v primerjavi z obstoječim mednarodnim okvirom.
The report however warns of the need to "strengthen these organisations through capacity and institution building", particularly in the areas of "conflict prevention and conflict resolution."
Odziv na prihodnje energetske izzive
Reducing poverty
Določbe pogodbe Euratom ostajajo jedro razprave o industrijskih vprašanjih, povezanih z lizbonsko strategijo, in energetskih vprašanj (zlasti z vidika oskrbe), v času, ko si Evropska unija prizadeva opredeliti evropsko mešanico energetskih virov, ki ima nizko vsebnost ogljika, je konkurenčna in v čim večji meri izvira z ozemlja Unije.
The states in the Horn of Africa have "a common development agenda which require common efforts to be made and the mobilisation of the political leadership and the societies in these countries", the report states.
Nadzor uporabe jedrske energije v Evropi glede na zelo specifične značilnosti tega energetskega vira zahteva ohranitev namenskega pravnega okvira, kot je pogodba Euratom, kjer se že 50 let izkazuje uporabnost vseh njenih določb.
These concerns must be addressed through "conflict-sensitive joint actions aimed at finding common solutions", which can be achieved by "organising initiatives and regional cooperation around clearly identified issues of common concern [.]"
Predlogi za izboljšave
Climate change and sustainable development
Pogodbo je treba prečistiti predvsem zato, ker se je pokazalo, da je učinkovita, in ker je treba v različnih scenarijih evropske energetike upoštevati prispevek jedrske energije k zanesljivosti preskrbe in boju proti podnebnim spremembam.
The report is concerned about the "severe repercussions of climate change", in particular about specialists' predictions that "Africa...will suffer the most from global warming due to its underdevelopment and poverty."
Odbor meni, da mora nujno zajemati nova področja delovanja (temelji za takšno prilagoditev so že v dokumentih), predvsem pa bi morala zagotoviti potrebne pogoje za financiranje raziskav in razvoja na področjih varnosti, ravnanja z radioaktivnimi odpadki in prihodnjih reaktorskih sistemov ter razviti programe izobraževanja in usposabljanja, ki bodo jedrski energiji zagotavljali mesto v mešanici energetskih virov.
The sustainable management of natural resources must therefore be "integral part of development plans and of strategies for fighting poverty and preventing conflict in the Horn of Africa region."
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Evropska sredstva za boljša stanovanja?
EU funding for better housing?
V Evropski uniji pomanjkanje dostojnih, cenovno dostopnih stanovanj zelo vpliva na življenje državljanov, saj omejuje možnosti za socialno vključevanje.
A lack of decent, affordable housing directly affects EU citizens, by restricting their options for social integration and mobility, in both urban and rural areas.
Obenem širjenje mest poraja mnoge socialne in gospodarske težave, zlasti v prometu (preobremenjenost javnega prometa, odvisnost od osebnih avtomobilov) in okolju (povečana raba energije, onesnaženost), ter težave, povezane z dostopnostjo storitev.
Yet at the same time report, urban sprawl is adding to mobility problems (congested public transport, reliance on private cars) energy consumption, and pollution.
Z uredbo o Evropskem skladu za regionalni razvoj (ESRR) so v proračunskem obdobju 2007-2013 na voljo sredstva za rešitev številnih posebnih primerov stanovanjskih vprašanj ali prenovo stanovanjskih območij v novih državah članicah, ki jim grozi propad stanovanjskega fonda oziroma socialna izključenost.
Although the EU has no specific powers over housing, the European Regional Development Fund regulation for 2007-2013 would allow structural aid for housing in urban (re-)development projects, in areas of the new Member States that are threatened by physical deterioration or social exclusion, says the report.