natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Parlament pričakuje nova prizadevanja za krepitev neodvisnosti sodstva in verjame, da bo postopna zamenjava neusposobljenih sodnikov z sposobnimi pravniki ustavila podkupovanje.
On the foreign relations front, the Parliament's report strongly recommends "that the EU arms embargo against China remain intact until greater progress is made on human rights issues".
Vzporedno z izvrševanjem kazni pa poteka tudi nezakonita trgovina z organi usmrčenih obsojencev, na kar opozarja profesor Liu Renven, pravnik in član Kitajske akademije družboslovnih znanosti, ki zahteva, da se s tem preneha.
MEPs adopted an amendment which makes specific mention of Taiwan's "territorial sovereignty and integrity."
Dr žava naj se tudi vzdrži urejanja področja vere in izpovedovanja vere.
The House also notes some concerns about economic relations.
Parlament tudi poziva kitajsko vlado, naj ponovno preuči obsodbe, izrečene za kazniva dejanja "grožnje javni varnosti", saj obtoženci v veliki večini primerov niso storili ničesar drugega, kot pogumno uveljavljali svoje temeljne ustavne pravice z javno kritiko politiko vlade in kitajske komunistične partije.
It urges the Chinese authorities to improve the protection of Intellectual Property Rights, and calls on the Commission to "exert political and economic pressure aimed at bringing flexibility to bear on the exchange rate of the Chinese currency, which is being pegged at an artificially low rate."
Parlament tudi ostro obsoja priprtje in mučenje izvajalcev falun gonga v zaporih, taboriščih za "prevzgojo z delom", psihiatričnih bolnišnicah in "šolah za pravno vzgojo".
The PES group decided to abstain from the report.
Parlament obsoja zakon o cenzuri svetovnega spleta in obstoj sistemov za cenzuro, ki so poznani pod skupnim vzdevkom "Veliki kitajski požarni zid".
Hannes Swoboda (PES, AT) explained that although his group agreed with the human rights parts of the report, the failure to include mention of the EU's "one China - two systems" policy in the report.
Uporaba evidence imen letalskih potnikov
Balancing security and data protection for air travel
Konec septembra se izteče rok za sklenitev novega sporazuma med EU in ZDA o uporabi evidence imen letalskih potnikov (PNR) za boj proti terorizmu in mednarodnemu kriminalu, vključno z organiziranim kriminalom, ter za njihovo preprečevanje.
With the 30 September deadline imposed by the European Court of Justice for the EU to end passenger data transfers to the US rapidly approaching, Parliament adopted a report calling on the US to ensure that it offers adequate protection of European passenger data and that sufficient safeguards are in place.
Parlament pri sprejemanju tega dokumenta sicer nima formalne vloge, je pa pripravil priporočilo Svetu EU, saj želi, da se v sporazum vnesejo ustrezne varovalke, ki bodo ZDA zavezale k varovanju osebnih podatkov evropskih potnikov.
It is asking the Council to negotiate an interim agreement, valid until November 2007 only, with MEPs observing the negotiations.
Poslanci so v četrtek sprejeli poročilo poslanke Sophie in't VELD (ALDE, NL) o problematiki in tako Svetu EU predlagajo več priporočil:
Subsequently, EP wants to have joint decision-making rights (together with the Council of ministers) over the negotiation of the agreement after November 2007 and on an eventual EU policy on passenger data.
- da se kot v nov sporazum vključi zaveze, ki se jih po dveh letih od začetka veljavnosti sporazuma še vedno v celoti ne izvaja, kot na primer prehod na sistem "PUSH" (kjer bi ameriška stran lahko zaprosila le za podatke o vsakem posameznem primeru in ne bi imela na razpolago kar celotne baze) ter omejitev količine podatkov, ki se jih lahko zahteva;
According to the rapporteur, Sophia IN 'T VELD (ALDE, NL), the EU should reach a new short-term international agreement to run for the period covered by the original, now annulled, deal, with MEPs present at the negotiations as observers.
- da se parlament obvešča o pogajanjih o sporazumu in se predstavnike ustreznega odbora vključi kot opazovalce v pogovore z administracijo ZDA.
MEPs want to ensure that the US offers adequate protection of European passenger data and that sufficient safeguards are in place.
V četrtkovi razpravi se je evropski komisar za pravosodje Franco FRATTINI zavezal, da bo Komisija redno obveščala Evropski parlament o poteku pogajanj za sklenitev sporazuma z ameriško administracijo, ki se začnejo jutri v Bruslju.
This would in particular mean ensuring that deficiencies already identified in the current agreement be rectified, such as the switch to a PUSH system - US officers should request the specifically required data on a case by case basis, instead of being granted access to the full database - and reducing the number of PNR data fields which can be checked.
Poročevalka Sophie in't VELD pa je v svojem nastopu ugotavljala, da razprava o evidenci imen letalskih potnikov poteka v širšem okviru, saj je ameriški predsednik Bush sinoči priznal, da skrivni zapori agencije CIA dejansko obstajajo.
By the time of the review of the agreement in 2007, MEPs want the Council to give Parliament full co-decision rights on such issues so they can ensure future agreements are properly respect data protection safeguards.
"Vprašanje skrivnih zaporov, nezakonitih preletov in posredovanja podatkov o letalskih potnikih zahtevajo, da Evropa odgovori z enim glasom - EU rabi na tem področju enotno politiko," je poudarila poročevalka in dodala, da je sprejem sporazuma, ki bo zapolnil pravno praznino, nujen.
Such a change would mean invoking the so-called " passerelle " clause of the Treaty, which allows the Council, by a unanimous decision, to move policy areas from decision making by unanimity in Council and consultation of Parliament to qualified majority voting in Council and co-decision with Parliament.
Evropska unija bi si morala tudi prizadevati za izboljšave sporazuma, vendar se ameriški strani za to ne mudi.
Finally, MEPs also propose a dialogue this year with parliamentarians from the EU, US, Canada and Australia, to help prepare for the review.
V pogajanjih naj bi si Svet EU prizadeval, da "se začnejo uveljavljati zaveze, ki se jih še vedno ne izvaja v celoti.
In this connection he had called on EU ministers to favour use of the "passerelle clause".
Poudarjam predvsem prehod s sistema PULL na sistem PUSH (kjer bi ameriška stran lahko zaprosila le za podatke o vsakem posameznem primeru in ne bi imela na razpolago kar celotne baze), ki močno zamuja, obveščanje potnikov in omejitev uporabe podatkov, ki je zapleteno a bistveno vprašanje."
The Commissioner stressed that the new agreement being negotiated with the USA " should include the same content " as the old one.
Poslanka je tudi dodala, da bi bilo treba za srednje- in dolgoročno ureditev problema po letu 2007 v sprejemanje odločitve o sporazumu vključiti tudi Evropski parlament, ki želi imeti pri tem moč soodločanja in bo vztrajal pri sorazmernosti glede izmenjave podatkov. "
However, it could also incorporate " rules and procedures which effectively restrict the use of PNR data by the United States authorities ".
Ne bi smeli dajati več podatkov, kot je nujno za doseganje namena, v katerega se rabijo," je zaključila poslanka in't Veld.
At all events, to protect public safety all efforts must be made to ensure the existing agreement is replaced by 30 September.
Predstavniki političnih skupin med razpravo
The talks will be led by the Council, assisted by the Commission.
Carlos COELHO (EPP-ED, PT): "Pripravljeni smo sprejeti vključevanje v boj proti terorizmu in organiziranemu kriminalu.
Sophia IN 'T VELD (ALDE, NL), Parliament's rapporteur on PNR said the debate had to be seen in a broader context of the methods used to fight terrorism, especially given President Bush's statement on the existence of secret detention camps outside the US.
Želimo sodelovati tudi z drugimi državami, posebej z ZDA.
The rapporteur also underlined the importance of " proportionality " and the creation of a parliamentary transatlantic dialogue in order to heal the rift between Europe and the US on this subject.
Kar najbolj skrbi državljane, je njihova varnost in odgovori bodo bolj učinkoviti, če bo EU bolj enotna.
Carlos COELHO (EPP-ED, PT) stressed his group's support for the goal of combating terrorism but said it was keen to see cooperation not just among EU Member States but particularly with the United States.
Skupni sporazum z ZDA je zato pomembnejši kot 25 bilateralnih.
Effective cooperation meant that an " EU-US agreement was better than 25 bilateral agreements ".
To je hkrati tudi boj za zaščito temeljnih svoboščin.
Therefore the EPP-ED hoped to be able to vote soon on an interim agreement before turning to the longer term.
Ne sme priti do pravne luknje in komisar Frattini je izbral varno možnost, saj je obsodil zdajšnji sporazum in začel nova pogajanja z ZDA."
He added " We need dialogue between the EU, the US, Canada and Australia so we can prepare for the 2007 review and a global approach on PNR ".
Martine ROURE (PSE, FR): "Komisar Frattini predlaga, da ohranimo isto besedilo ob spremembi pravne podlage po sklepu sodišča.
As regards cooperation within the European Union itself, it was time " to move from words to facts ", he concluded.
To je sprejemljivo pod dvema pogojema: parlament mora biti popolnoma seznanjen in sodelovati v pogajanjih, ki potekajo z ZDA, prav tako bi morali biti seznanjeni tudi nacionalni parlamenti.
Martine ROURE (PES, FR) said the Socialists also favoured a two-pronged strategy: an interim agreement by 30 September plus negotiations on a new agreement for 2007.
Sarah LUDFORD (ALDE, UK): "Sploh ni jasno, ali so se evidence o letalskih potnikih, zaradi katerih je bil prvotni sporazum podpisan, sploh kdaj uporabile.
On behalf of the Liberals, Sarah LUDFORD (ALDE, UK) voiced concern at a recent statement by the head of US Homeland Security, who had said he " wants to analyse PNR records in conjunction with current intelligence to identify high-risk travellers who are 'unnamed threats' ".
Res moramo vedeti, kako se v ZDA ti podatki uporabljajo in moramo doseči omejitve."
We need a very good explanation of what PNR data is being used for in the US ", she stressed.
Cem ÖZDEMIR (Zeleni/EFA, DE): "Velika večina poslancev ne nasprotuje krepitvi varnosti, vemo, da je nujna.
Cem ÖZDEMIR (Greens/EFA, DE) said that the vast majority of MEPs were in favour of strengthening security and co-operating with the US where possible, but were opposed to the current proposal on PNR: The transfer of data had to take place under " reasonable conditions ".
Tudi nismo proti ZDA in smiselnemu sodelovanju, saj je to potrebno tudi pri vprašanjih varnosti, to nas učijo tudi napadi v evropskih prestolnicah.
Giusto CATANIA (GUE/NGL, IT) was also opposed to the proposed agreement and said that the European Parliament had been excluded from the debate.
Mislim pa, da je večina zaskrbljena zaradi prenosa podatkov o potnikih: ta bi moral biti smiseln in razumen, to kar imamo pred sabo, pa nam tega ne zagotavlja."
Direct transfers of data to should be avoided.
Giusto CATANIA (GUE/NGL, IT): "Jutri se začenjajo pogajanja in paradoksalno je, da nismo še seznanjeni niti z izhodišči.
Gerard BATTEN (IND/DEM, UK) said that, following the Court of Justice's decision, the only point that would be changed would be the legal basis for the agreement.
Evropski parlament je iz razprave, ki zadeva vse evropske državljane, izključen, to je prvi paradoks pri tej zadevi.
The Council would simply continue to ignore the Parliament and it would be better for Member States to agree bi-lateral agreements with the US.
Strinjamo se s predlogom poročevalke, zlasti s potrebo po prehodu na sistem push. (...)
Non-aligned MEP, Frank VANHECKE (NI, BE) said that his phone had been tapped by " state authorities " but little attention had been paid to this.
V sporazumu, ki ga je sodišče razglasilo za ničnega, pa so tudi popolnoma absurdni predlogi.
The rights of the European traveller should be protected, he said, but greater transfers of data was the " price to pay " for greater security.
Treba je razmisliti o resni zaščiti podatkov o potnikih, to je naloga in dolžnost teh institucij.
In the absence of an agreement, he pointed out that the US will quite legally ask passengers to sign a data waiver, which would mean that any notion of EU-wide data protection would be absolutely and fundamentally lost.
Sistematičen nadzor državljanov v imenu boja proti terorizmu lahko predstavlja avtoritativno kršenje pravne države. "
Mr Cashman also stated that an attack on any one EU Member State is an attack on all Member States because of the common values shared by EU citizens.
Pravna podlaga bo drugačna, če pa sodišče ni reklo ničesar v zvezi z vsebino, bo vse enako, razen seveda, da sodišče ne bo imelo pristojnosti nad novim sporazumom.
Firstly, he said some speakers appeared to have misinterpreted the Court of Justice's ruling, regarding it as a victory for the EU and for Parliament.
Jasno je, da bo Svet nadaljeval z novim sporazumom z isto vsebino in spremenjeno pravno podlago, pri tem pa v postopku ignoriral parlament.
In fact, he argued, " that ruling was a great defeat for Community interests, for this Parliament and for the Commission ".
Zakaj se torej EP zoper spušča v nepotrebne aktivnosti, s pisanjem, razpravo in glasovanjem o tem poročilu, če to Svet ignorira?"
"That ruling, which has to be respected, was a distinct defeat for all of us and we should say that ".
Frank VANHECKE (samostojni poslanci, BE): "Zaskrbljenost, ki se kaže v tej razpravi, je popolnoma upravičena.
He added that if no agreement was reached now, EU citizens " will see a reduction in the protection of their personal data ", as they will continue to travel but will have to make individual declarations.
Jasno naj povem, da je potreba po zaščiti temeljnih pravic nekaj, čemur se ne smemo odpovedati.
But if an agreement is reached, " the protection of EU citizens' rights will not be discretionary, as it would be with bilateral agreements between the US and individual carriers ".
V moji državi policija prisluškuje telefonskim pogovorom članov moje stranke.
Secondly, he emphasised that Europe's problem was not with the US but with terrorists, such as those who had been on the point of perpetrating attacks in the UK and Denmark this summer.
Sodišče je konec maja sklep Sveta EU razglasilo za ničen, saj je ugotovilo, da pravna podlaga ni bila ustrezna, ker se sporazum tiče tudi sodelovanja v kazenskih zadevah, kar je opredeljeno v tretjem stebru EU, zato sporazum med EU in ZDA s 1. oktobrom 2006 ne bo več pravno veljaven.
He also favoured a move to the PUSH system and hoped that, thanks to new technical advances, such a system could start functioning in a few weeks' time.
Svet EU je konec junija sklenil, da bo začel pogajanja za nov, vendar vsebinsko enak sporazum, na drugi pravni podlagi (člena 24 in 38 Pogodbe o EU), ki ne predvideva posvetovanja s parlamentom in izključuje pristojnosti Sodišča ES.
He promised to speak in detail about the London summit referred to by Martine Roure (PES, FR) when he appeared before Parliament's Civil Liberties Committee next week.
Nov sporazum naj bi veljal - tako kot je bilo prvotno mišljeno za dosedanjega - do novembra 2007.
Lastly, he said that positive profiling should be seen as a benefit, as " it can mean you spend less time at borders " but " negative ethnic or religious profiling is clearly unacceptable ".
Plenarna zasedanja: kjer je dvorana, tam je naš dom …
Plenary sessions: Home is where the Hemicycle is...
Plenarna dvorana v Strasbourgu Evropski parlament se bo ta teden vnovič zbral v svoji polkrožni plenarni dvorani v Strasbourgu, kjer bo potekalo oktobrsko plenarno zasedanje.
In the hemicycle opposite ends of the political spectrum face one other The Parliament reconvenes this week in the "Hemicycle" Parliamentary Chamber in Strasbourg for its October plenary session.
Evropski poslanci se v Strasbourgu sestanejo dvanajstkrat letno po štiri dni, v Bruslju pa na "mini" zasedanjih, ki trajajo po dva dneva.
MEPs meet 12 times a year in Strasbourg for four days and in Brussels for two day sessions, whose frequency can vary.
Prenos plenarnega zasedanja v živo iz Strasbourga lahko spremljate na naši spletni strani.
You can watch the plenary sessions live but before that, you might want to have a look at the following short guide.
Štirje dnevi v Strasbourgu
Around the Strasbourg Plenary in 4 days
Ponedeljek : Predsednik Evropskega parlamenta Jerzy Buzek točno ob 17. uri odpre plenarno zasedanje.
Monday : The session is opened by the President of the European Parliament (Jerzy Buzek) at 1700.
Nagovor je tako napoved postopkovnih pravil, sprememb dnevnega reda, objava prihodov novih in odhodov nekdanjih poslancev, ki so morda prevzeli druge dolžnosti, izraz sožalja ob naravnih in drugih nesrečah, pri čemer kolege pozove k minuti molka.
He makes a number of announcements - on procedure, changes to the agenda, the arrival of a new member or the departure of another.
Sledijo enominutni govori, v katerih lahko vsak poslanec, ki to želi, spregovori o katerikoli aktualni temi, na katero želi opozoriti kolege in širšo javnost.
The President has also often taken this opportunity to send a message of condolence following a tragedy or disaster and may, in such cases, lead a minute’s silence in the Chamber.
Nato se začnejo razprave o točkah, ki so uvrščene na dnevni red.
This is followed by items on the agenda for debate.
Sedem političnih skupin bo imelo ta dan še zadnje ločene sestanke na katerih bodo poslanci znotraj skupin pripravili svoja stališča in se odzvali na morebitne spremembe dnevnega reda.
The seven Political Groups will have spent the day holding last minute meetings to finalise their positions and discuss any changes to the agenda.
Torek : Zasedanje se začne že zgodaj dopoldne in se navadno konča pozno zvečer.
Tuesday : The sitting starts early and usually finishes late in the evening.
Na začetku poslanci glasujejo o predlogih Komisije ali Sveta za uvrstitev zakonodajnih predlogov v obravnavo po nujnem postopku.
MEPs begin with votes on whether to accept Commission or Council requests for urgent procedures to be applied by Parliament on particular pieces of legislation.
Opoldne je čas za glasovanje o poročilih, ki so jih obravnavali prejšnji dan in to dopoldne.
The voting time is normally at noon on reports debated in the morning or the previous day.
Sreda : Na dnevnem redu so glasovanja o najpomembnejših zakonodajnih predlogih, predvsem o tistih, ki za sprejem zahtevajo absolutno večino (najmanj 369 od 736 poslancev).
Wednesday : The most important legislative votes, and in particular those which require an absolute majority (at least 369 of the 736 MEPs voting in favour) tend to take place.
Glasovanja so običajno med 12. in 13. uro.
Voting usually takes place between 1200 and 1300.
Ob sredah se razprav v plenarni dvorani velikokrat udeležijo tudi ministri ali premier države članice, ki trenutno predseduje Svetu EU.
This is also the day when ministers or prime ministers from the country holding the EU presidency will most often take part in debates with MEPs.
Četrtek : Med 11. in 13. uro so na dnevnem redu glasovanja še o zadnjih preostalih zadevah tedenskega zasedanja.
Thursday : The final items on the week's agenda are voted on around midday (between 1100 and 1300).
Popoldanski del je že po tradiciji namenjen razpravi o kršitvah človekovih pravic po svetu, ki se običajno konča z glasovanjem o resoluciji.
By tradition, the session ends in the afternoon with (three) short debates raising human rights issues from around the world, followed often by votes on relevant resolutions.
Bruseljska "mini" zasedanja se začenjajo ob sredah popoldne in trajajo do polnoči, nadaljujejo pa se v četrtek zjutraj in končajo z opoldanskim glasovanjem.
Brussels plenary sittings start on Wednesday afternoon and continue until midnight, resuming the following morning and finishing with votes around midday on Thursday.
Kdo je kje v plenarni dvorani?
Who sits where in the Hemicycle?
V dvorani so sedeži razporejeni v polkrogu, zato se lahko vsi vidijo, čeprav se njihova politična stališča pogosto razlikujejo.
The Parliament's Chamber - the Hemicycle - is in the form of a semicircle so all sides of the political spectrum can see each other - even if they rarely see eye to eye on many subjects.
Evropski poslanci so v dvorani razporejeni po političnih skupinah, njihovi voditelji pa sedijo v prvi vrsti.
MEPs are seated in their Political Groups with the group leaders in the first rows.
Predsednik parlamenta ali eden od petnajstih podpredsednikov sedi nasproti poslancev, na sredini dvorane.
The President of the Parliament – or one of the 14 vice-Presidents acting as the "in the chair" president - sits facing MEPs, in the middle of the chamber at the front.
Z njegove ali njene perspektive so politične skupine razporejene od leve proti desni po naslednjem vrstnem redu:
From his (or her -in the case of a female Vice-President) perspective, the groups can be seen as follows, from left to right:
Poslanci Konfederalne skupine Evropske združene levice – Zelene nordijske levice, na levi strani.
MEPs from the Confederal Group of the European United Left/Nordic Green Left sit, appropriately enough, on the left.
Sledi jim Skupina naprednega zavezništva socialistov in demokratov v Evropskem parlamentu, nato Skupina Zelenih/Evropske svobodne zveza in Skupina zavezništva liberalcev in demokratov za Evropo.
Then there is the Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament , followed by the Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance, and the Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe .
Na vsaki strani dvorane je skupina sedežev za predstavnike Komisije in ministre države, ki predseduje Svetu EU, trenutno je to Švedska.
At either side of the chamber a block of seats is reserved for the Commission and for ministers from the Council presidency – currently Sweden.
Vsa parlamentarna zasedanja so javna in v galeriji za obiskovalce lahko državljani spremljajo razprave.
All Parliament's sessions are held in public and there is a public gallery where people can listen to debates.
Del galerije je rezerviran za novinarje in diplomate.
Part of the gallery is reserved for journalists and the diplomatic corps.
Kaj je na dnevnem redu in kako se ga pripravi?
What is on the agenda and how is it decided?
Parlament je razpravljal že o marsičem: od poskusov na živalih, do mednarodnih pogodb.
You name it - the Parliament has probably discussed it - everything from testing cosmetics on animals to international treaties is debated in the Plenary.
Poleg sprejemanja, spreminjanja ali zavrnitve zakonodajnih predlogov ima Parlament v skladu z evropskimi pogodbami pristojnosti tudi pri sprejemanju proračuna EU, imenovanju Evropske komisije, pristopanju k mednarodnim sporazumom in pregledu poročil o delu ostalih institucij.
As well as rejecting, amending or adopting proposed EU laws, other roles stemming from the EU treaties include adopting the EU budget, voting on a new European Commission, approving international treaties and overseeing reports from other institutions.
Odločitev o dnevnem redu se sprejme v četrtek pred plenarnim zasedanjem na Konferenci predsednikov, ki jo sestavljajo predsednik Parlamenta in vodje političnih skupin.
With so many competing topics, the final decision on what to include in the agenda is made the Thursday before the Plenary Session, by the Conference of Presidents, which is made up of the President of Parliament and the leaders of all the political groups.
Na naši spletni strani lahko spremljate tudi prenos zasedanja v živo iz Strasbourga.
If you would like to see what is on the agenda for the next Strasbourg session, click on the first link.
Če vas zanima dnevni red, si oglejte povezavo spodaj.
You can watch live the plenary session through the second link.
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Ponedeljek, 4. september 2006
Monday 4 September 2006
Poročilo: Karin Riis-Jørgensen A6-0240/2006
Report: Karin Riis-Jørgensen A6-0240/2006
Obdavčitev osebnih vozil
Passenger car related taxes