natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The independence of the transmission operator should also, inter alia, be ensured through certain &quot;cooling-off&quot; periods during which no management or other relevant activity giving access to the same information as could have been obtained in a managerial position is exercised in the vertically integrated undertaking. 
Neodvisnost operaterja prenosnega sistema bi bilo treba med drugim zagotoviti tudi z določenimi obdobji &quot;za razmislek&quot;, med katerimi se v vertikalno integriranem podjetju ne izvajajo nobene vodstvene ali druge ustrezne dejavnosti, ki bi omogočale dostop do podatkov, ki bi lahko bili pridobljeni na vodstvenem položaju.
The independent transmission operator model of effective unbundling is in line with the requirements laid down by the European Council at its meeting on 8 and 9 March 2007. 
Model dejanskega ločevanja prek neodvisnega operaterja prenosnega sistema je v skladu z zahtevami, določenimi na zasedanju Evropskega sveta 8. in 9. marca 2007.
(20) In order to develop competition in the internal market in electricity, large non-household customers should be able to choose their suppliers and enter into contracts with several suppliers to secure their electricity requirements. 
(20) Za razvoj konkurence na notranjem trgu z električno energijo bi morali veliki negospodinjski odjemalci imeti možnost izbrati dobavitelja in za zadovoljitev svojih potreb po električni energiji skleniti pogodbe z več dobavitelji.
Such customers should be protected against exclusivity clauses the effect of which is to exclude competing or complementary offers. 
Takšni odjemalci bi morali biti zaščiteni pred klavzulami o ekskluzivnosti, katerih učinek je izključitev konkurenčnih ali dopolnilnih ponudb.
(21) A Member State has the right to opt for full ownership unbundling in its territory. 
(21) Država članica ima pravico, da se odloči za polno lastniško ločevanje na njenem ozemlju.
Where a Member State has exercised that right, an undertaking does not have the right to set up an independent system operator or an independent transmission operator. 
Če je država članica uporabila to pravico, podjetje nima pravice ustanoviti samostojnega operaterja sistema ali neodvisnega operaterja prenosnega sistema.
Furthermore, an undertaking performing any of the functions of generation or supply cannot directly or indirectly exercise control or any right over a transmission system operator from a Member State that has opted for full ownership unbundling. 
Poleg tega podjetje, ki opravlja katerokoli dejavnost proizvodnje ali dobave, ne more izvajati neposrednega ali posrednega nadzora ali uveljavljati kakršne koli pravice nad operaterjem prenosnega sistema iz države članice, ki se je odločila za popolno lastniško ločevanje.
(22) Under this Directive different types of market organisation will exist in the internal market in electricity. 
(22) Po tej direktivi bodo obstajale različne vrste organizacije trga na notranjem trgu z električno energijo.
The measures that Member States could take in order to ensure a level playing field should be based on overriding requirements of general interest. 
Ukrepi, ki bi jih države članice lahko sprejele za zagotovitev enakih konkurenčnih pogojev, bi morali temeljiti na prevladujočih zahtevah v splošnem interesu.
The Commission should be consulted on the compatibility of the measures with the Treaty and Community law. 
S Komisijo bi se bilo treba posvetovati o združljivosti ukrepov s Pogodbo in zakonodajo Skupnosti.
(23) The implementation of effective unbundling should respect the principle of non-discrimination between the public and private sectors. 
(23) Pri izvajanju dejanskega ločevanja bi bilo treba spoštovati načelo nediskriminacije med javnim in zasebnim sektorjem.
To that end, the same person should not be able to exercise control or any right, in violation of the rules of ownership unbundling or the independent system operator option, solely or jointly, over the composition, voting or decision of the bodies of both the transmission system operators or the transmission systems and the generation or supply undertakings. 
Zato ista oseba ne bi smela imeti možnosti, da bi sama ali skupaj z drugimi ob kršenju lastniškega ločevanja ali možnosti samostojnega operaterja sistema izvajala nadzor ali uveljavljala kakršne koli pravice nad sestavo, glasovanjem ali odločanjem v organih operaterjev prenosnih sistemov ali prenosnih sistemov in dobaviteljev ali proizvajalcev.
With regard to ownership unbundling and the independent system operator solution, provided that the Member State in question is able to demonstrate that the requirement is complied with, two separate public bodies should be able to control generation and supply activities on the one hand and transmission activities on the other. 
Kar zadeva lastniško ločevanje in možnost samostojnega operaterja sistema, velja, da če zadevna država članica lahko dokaže, da izpolnjuje to zahtevo, bi moralo biti mogoče, da dva ločena javna subjekta nadzorujeta dejavnosti proizvodnje in dobave na eni ter dejavnosti prenosa na drugi strani.
(24) Fully effective separation of network activities from supply and generation activities should apply throughout the Community to both Community and non-Community undertakings. 
(24) Po vsej Skupnosti bi bilo treba uporabljati dejansko ločevanje dejavnosti dobave in proizvodnje od delovanja omrežja tako za podjetja iz Skupnosti kot tudi za podjetja, ki niso iz Skupnosti.
To ensure that network activities and supply and generation activities throughout the Community remain independent from each other, regulatory authorities should be empowered to refuse certification to transmission system operators that do not comply with the unbundling rules. 
Da bi ohranili neodvisnost omrežnih dejavnosti ter dejavnosti dobave in proizvodnje po vsej Skupnosti, bi morali imeti regulativni organi pooblastilo, da zavrnejo certifikacijo operaterjev prenosnih sistemov, ki ne izpolnjujejo pravil o ločevanju.
To ensure the consistent application of those rules across the Community, the regulatory authorities should take utmost account of the Commission&apos;s opinion when the former take decisions on certification. 
Da bi zagotovili dosledno uporabo teh pravil po vsej Skupnosti, bi morali regulativni organi pri odločanju o certifikaciji v celoti upoštevati mnenje Komisije.
To ensure, in addition, respect for the international obligations of the Community, and solidarity and energy security within the Community, the Commission should have the right to give an opinion on certification in relation to a transmission system owner or a transmission system operator which is controlled by a person or persons from a third country or third countries. 
Poleg tega bi morala Komisija imeti pravico podati mnenje o certifikaciji v zvezi z lastnikom ali operaterjem prenosnega sistema, ki je pod nadzorom osebe ali oseb iz tretje države ali tretjih držav, s čimer bi bili zagotovljeno tudi spoštovanje mednarodnih obveznosti Skupnosti ter solidarnost in zanesljivost oskrbe z energijo v Skupnosti.
(25) The security of energy supply is an essential element of public security and is therefore inherently connected to the efficient functioning of the internal market in electricity and the integration of the isolated electricity markets of Member States. 
(25) Zanesljivost oskrbe z energijo je bistveni element javne varnosti in je zato tesno povezana z učinkovitim delovanjem notranjega trga z električno energijo ter integracijo izoliranih trgov z električno energijo držav članic.
Electricity can reach the citizens of the Union only through the network. 
Državljanom Unije je mogoče električno energijo dobavljati le prek omrežja.
Functioning electricity markets and, in particular, the networks and other assets associated with electricity supply are essential for public security, for the competitiveness of the economy and for the well-being of the citizens of the Union. 
Delujoči trgi z električno energijo ter zlasti omrežja in druga sredstva, povezana z dobavo električne energije, so bistvenega pomena za javno varnost, konkurenčnost gospodarstva in blaginjo državljanov Unije.
Persons from third countries should therefore be allowed to control a transmission system or a transmission system operator only if they comply with the requirements of effective separation that apply inside the Community. 
Osebam iz tretjih držav bi se zato moral nadzor nad prenosnim sistemom ali operaterjem prenosnega sistema dovoliti le, če izpolnjujejo zahteve glede dejanskega ločevanja, ki se uporabljajo znotraj Skupnosti.
Without prejudice to the international obligations of the Community, the Community considers that the electricity transmission system sector is of high importance to the Community and therefore additional safeguards are necessary regarding the preservation of the security of supply of energy to the Community to avoid any threats to public order and public security in the Community and the welfare of the citizens of the Union. 
Skupnost brez poseganja v svoje mednarodne obveznosti šteje, da je sektor prenosnih sistemov za električno energijo zanjo zelo pomemben, zato so potrebni dodatni zaščitni ukrepi v zvezi z ohranjanjem zanesljivosti oskrbe Skupnosti z energijo, da bi se izognili ogrožanju javnega reda in javne varnosti v Skupnosti ter blaginje državljanov Unije.
The security of supply of energy to the Community requires, in particular, an assessment of the independence of network operation, the level of the Community&apos;s and individual Member States&apos; dependence on energy supply from third countries, and the treatment of both domestic and foreign trade and investment in energy in a particular third country. 
Pri zanesljivosti oskrbe Skupnosti z energijo je treba zlasti oceniti neodvisnost delovanja omrežja, stopnjo odvisnosti Skupnosti in posamezne države članice od energetske oskrbe iz tretjih držav ter obravnavo notranje in zunanje trgovine in naložb v energetski sektor v določeni tretji državi.
Security of supply should therefore be assessed in the light of the factual circumstances of each case as well as the rights and obligations arising under international law, in particular the international agreements between the Community and the third country concerned. 
Zanesljivost oskrbe bi se zato morala oceniti na podlagi dejanskega stanja za vsak primer posebej ter ob upoštevanju pravic in obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz mednarodnega prava, zlasti pa iz mednarodnih sporazumov med Skupnostjo in zadevno tretjo državo.
Where appropriate the Commission is encouraged to submit recommendations to negotiate relevant agreements with third countries addressing the security of supply of energy to the Community or to include the necessary issues in other negotiations with those third countries. 
Komisijo se spodbuja, da po potrebi predloži priporočila za pogajanja o ustreznih sporazumih s tretjimi državami, ki obravnavajo zanesljivost oskrbe Skupnosti z energijo, ali da potrebna vprašanja obravnava v okviru drugih pogajanj s temi tretjimi državami.
(26) Non-discriminatory access to the distribution network determines downstream access to customers at retail level. 
(26) Nediskriminatoren dostop do distribucijskega omrežja je odločilnega pomena za dostop do odjemalcev v maloprodaji.
The scope for discrimination as regards third-party access and investment, however, is less significant at distribution level than at transmission level where congestion and the influence of generation or supply interests are generally greater than at distribution level. 
Možnosti za diskriminacijo pri dostopu tretjih strani in naložbah so manjše na ravni distribucije kot na ravni prenosa, kjer sta prezasedenost in vpliv interesov v zvezi s proizvodnjo ali dobavo na splošno večja kot na ravni distribucije.
Moreover, legal and functional unbundling of distribution system operators was required, pursuant to Directive 2003/54/EC, only from 1 July 2007 and its effects on the internal market in electricity still need to be evaluated. 
Poleg tega je pravno in funkcionalno ločevanje operaterjev distribucijskih sistemov v skladu z Direktivo 2003/54/ES obvezno šele od 1. julija 2007 in njegove učinke na notranji trg z električno energijo je treba še oceniti.
The rules on legal and functional unbundling currently in place can lead to effective unbundling provided they are more clearly defined, properly implemented and closely monitored. 
Jasnejša določitev ter pravilno izvajanje in pozorno spremljanje trenutno veljavnih pravil o pravnem in funkcionalnem ločevanju lahko pripeljeta do dejanskega ločevanja.
To create a level playing field at retail level, the activities of distribution system operators should therefore be monitored so that they are prevented from taking advantage of their vertical integration as regards their competitive position on the market, in particular in relation to household and small non-household customers. 
Da bi ustvarili enake pogoje v maloprodaji, bi bilo treba spremljati dejavnosti operaterjev distribucijskih sistemov in jim tako preprečiti, da bi svojo vertikalno integracijo izkoriščali za konkurenčni položaj na trgu, zlasti v zvezi z gospodinjskimi in malimi negospodinjskimi odjemalci.
(27) Member States should encourage the modernisation of distribution networks, such as through the introduction of smart grids, which should be built in a way that encourages decentralised generation and energy efficiency. 
(27) Države članice bi morale spodbujati posodobitev distribucijskih omrežij in sicer s pomočjo uvedbe inteligentnih omrežij, ki bi morala biti zgrajena tako, da bi spodbujala decentralizirano proizvodnjo in energetsko učinkovitost.
(28) In the case of small systems it may be necessary that the provision of ancillary services is ensured by transmission system operators interconnected with small systems. 
(28) V primeru majhnih sistemov bi lahko bilo potrebno, da pomožne storitve zagotovijo operaterji prenosnih sistemov, povezanih s takšnimi sistemi.
(29) To avoid imposing a disproportionate financial and administrative burden on small distribution system operators, Member States should be able, where necessary, to exempt the undertakings concerned from the legal distribution unbundling requirements. 
(29) Da bi se preprečila nesorazmerna finančna in upravna obremenitev za majhne operaterje distribucijskih sistemov, bi države članice morale imeti možnost, da po potrebi zadevna podjetja oprostijo zahtev po pravnem ločevanju distribucije.
(30) Where a closed distribution system is used to ensure the optimal efficiency of an integrated energy supply requiring specific operational standards, or a closed distribution system is maintained primarily for the use of the owner of the system, it should be possible to exempt the distribution system operator from obligations which would constitute an unnecessary administrative burden because of the particular nature of the relationship between the distribution system operator and the users of the system. 
(30) Kadar se zaprt distribucijski sistem uporabi za zagotovitev optimalne učinkovitosti integrirane oskrbe z energijo, ki zahteva posebne obratovalne standarde, ali kadar se zaprt distribucijski sistem ohranja predvsem zaradi uporabe lastnika sistema, bi morala obstajati možnost, da je operater distribucijskega sistema oproščen obveznosti, ki bi pomenile nepotrebno upravno breme zaradi posebnega značaja odnosa med njim in uporabniki sistema.
Industrial, commercial or shared services sites such as train station buildings, airports, hospitals, large camping sites with integrated facilities or chemical industry sites can include closed distribution systems because of the specialised nature of their operations. 
Industrijska in poslovna območja ter območja za skupne storitve, kot so stavbe na železniški postaji, letališča, bolnišnice, večji kampi z integriranimi zmogljivostmi ali območja kemične industrije lahko vključujejo zaprte distribucijske sisteme zaradi posebnega značaja svojih dejavnosti.
(31) Authorisation procedures should not lead to an administrative burden disproportionate to the size and potential impact of electricity producers. 
(31) Postopki za izdajo energetskih dovoljenj ne bi smeli predstavljati nesorazmerne upravne obremenitve glede na njihovo velikost in možnega učinka na proizvajalce električne energije.
Unduly lengthy authorisation procedures may constitute a barrier to access for new market entrants. 
Neupravičeno dolgi postopki za izdajo energetskih dovoljenj so lahko ovira za vstop novih udeležencev na trg.
(32) Further measures should be taken in order to ensure transparent and non-discriminatory tariffs for access to networks. 
(32) Sprejeti bi bilo treba nadaljnje ukrepe, s katerimi bi zagotovili pregledne in nediskriminatorne tarife za dostop do omrežja.
Those tariffs should be applicable to all system users on a non-discriminatory basis. 
Navedene tarife bi se morale uporabljati za vse uporabnike sistema brez diskriminacije.
(33) Directive 2003/54/EC introduced a requirement for Member States to establish regulators with specific competences. 
(33) Direktiva 2003/54/ES je uvedla zahtevo, da države članice vzpostavijo regulatorje s specifičnimi pristojnostmi.
However, experience shows that the effectiveness of regulation is frequently hampered through a lack of independence of regulators from government, and insufficient powers and discretion. 
Vendar izkušnje kažejo, da je učinkovitost regulacije pogosto omejena, ker regulatorji niso dovolj neodvisni od vlade ter nimajo zadostnih pooblastil in diskrecije.
For that reason, at its meeting on 8 and 9 March 2007, the European Council invited the Commission to develop legislative proposals providing for further harmonisation of the powers and strengthening of the independence of national energy regulators. 
Zato je Evropski svet na zasedanju dne 8. in 9. marca 2007 Komisijo pozval, naj pripravi zakonodajne predloge za nadaljnjo uskladitev pooblastil in krepitev neodvisnosti nacionalnih energetskih regulatorjev.
It should be possible for those national regulatory authorities to cover both the electricity and the gas sectors. 
Treba bi bilo omogočiti, da so ti nacionalni regulativni organi lahko pristojni tako za sektor električne energije kot tudi za sektor plina.
(34) Energy regulators need to be able to take decisions in relation to all relevant regulatory issues if the internal market in electricity is to function properly, and to be fully independent from any other public or private interests. 
(34) Notranji trg z električno energijo bo pravilno deloval le, če bodo lahko energetski regulatorji odločali o vseh ustreznih regulativnih vprašanjih in če bodo popolnoma neodvisni od kakršnih koli drugih javnih ali zasebnih interesov.
This precludes neither judicial review nor parliamentary supervision in accordance with the constitutional laws of the Member States. 
To pa ne preprečuje niti sodnega niti parlamentarnega nadzora v skladu z ustavnim pravom držav članic.
In addition, approval of the budget of the regulator by the national legislator does not constitute an obstacle to budgetary autonomy. 
Poleg tega tudi dejstvo, da proračun regulatorja odobri nacionalni zakonodajalec, ne ovira proračunske samostojnosti.
The provisions relating to the autonomy in the implementation of the allocated budget of the regulatory authority should be implemented in the framework defined by national budgetary law and rules. 
Določbe o samostojnosti pri izvajanju dodeljenih proračunskih sredstev bi bilo treba izvajati v okviru, ki ga določajo nacionalno pravo in pravila o proračunu.
While contributing to the independence of the national regulatory authority from any political or economic interest through an appropriate rotation scheme, it should be possible for Member States to take due account of the availability of human resources and of the size of the board. 
Države članice z ustreznim rotacijskim sistemom pripomorejo k neodvisnosti nacionalnega regulativnega organa od političnih in gospodarskih interesov, hkrati pa bi jim moralo biti omogočeno, da primerno upoštevajo razpoložljivost človeških virov in velikost odbora.
(35) In order to ensure effective market access for all market players, including new entrants, non-discriminatory and cost-reflective balancing mechanisms are necessary. 
(35) Da bi vsem akterjem na trgu, vključno z novimi udeleženci, omogočili dejanski dostop do trga, so potrebni nediskriminatorni izravnalni mehanizmi, ki odražajo stroške.
As soon as the electricity market is sufficiently liquid, this should be achieved through the setting up of transparent market-based mechanisms for the supply and purchase of electricity, needed in the framework of balancing requirements. 
Takoj ko bo trg z električno energijo dovolj likviden, bi bilo to treba doseči z vzpostavitvijo preglednih, tržno zasnovanih mehanizmov za oskrbo in nabavo električne energije, ki jih narekujejo zahteve po izravnavi.
In the absence of such a liquid market, national regulatory authorities should play an active role to ensure that balancing tariffs are non-discriminatory and cost-reflective. 
Če takšnega likvidnega trga ni, bi morali nacionalni regulativni organi odigrati aktivno vlogo pri zagotavljanju, da bodo izravnalne tarife nediskriminatorne in da bodo odražale stroške.
At the same time, appropriate incentives should be provided to balance the in-put and off-take of electricity and not to endanger the system. 
Hkrati bi bilo treba predvideti ustrezne spodbude, s katerimi bi uravnotežili dovajanje in odjem električne energije ter preprečili ogrožanje sistema.
Transmission system operators should facilitate participation of final customers and final customers&apos; aggregators in reserve and balancing markets. 
Operaterji prenosnih sistemov bi morali omogočati sodelovanje končnih odjemalcev in povezovalcev končnih odjemalcev na trgih rezervne električne energije in izravnave.
(36) National regulatory authorities should be able to fix or approve tariffs, or the methodologies underlying the calculation of the tariffs, on the basis of a proposal by the transmission system operator or distribution system operator(s), or on the basis of a proposal agreed between those operator(s) and the users of the network. 
(36) Nacionalni regulativni organi bi morali imeti možnost določati ali potrditi tarife ali metodologije za njihov izračun na podlagi predloga operaterja prenosnega sistema ali operaterja(-ev) distribucijskega sistema ali na podlagi predloga, o katerem se ta/ti operater(-ji) dogovori(-jo) z uporabniki omrežja.
In carrying out those tasks, national regulatory authorities should ensure that transmission and distribution tariffs are non-discriminatory and cost-reflective, and should take account of the long-term, marginal, avoided network costs from distributed generation and demand-side management measures. 
Pri izvajanju navedenih nalog bi morali nacionalni regulativni organi zagotoviti, da bodo tarife za prenos in distribucijo nediskriminatorne in da bodo odražale stroške, ter pri tem upoštevali mejne stroške omrežja, ki se jim je dolgoročno mogoče izogniti s porazdeljeno proizvodnjo in z ukrepi na področju uravnavanja povpraševanja.
(37) Energy regulators should have the power to issue binding decisions in relation to electricity undertakings and to impose effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties on electricity undertakings which fail to comply with their obligations or to propose that a competent court impose such penalties on them. 
(37) Energetski regulatorji bi morali imeti pooblastila, na podlagi katerih bi lahko sprejemali za elektroenergetska podjetja zavezujoče odločitve, elektroenergetskim podjetjem, ki ne izpolnjujejo svojih obveznosti, pa bi lahko nalagali učinkovite, sorazmerne in odvračilne kazni ali bi kaznovanje predlagali pristojnemu sodišču.