natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
15.1 A determination of injury for purposes of Article VI of GATT 1994 shall be based on positive evidence and involve an objective examination of both (a) the volume of the subsidized imports and the effect of the subsidized imports on prices in the domestic market for like products[117] and (b) the consequent impact of these imports on the domestic producers of such products. 
15.1 Ugotavljanje škode za namene VI. člena GATT 1994 temelji na podlagi pozitivnih dokazov ter obsega objektivno preučitev (a) obsega subvencioniranega uvoza in učinkov subvencioniranega uvoza na cene enakih proizvodov na domačem trgu(46) in (b) posledičnega vpliva tega uvoza na domače proizvajalce teh proizvodov.
15.2 With regard to the volume of the subsidized imports, the investigating authorities shall consider whether there has been a significant increase in subsidized imports, either in absolute terms or relative to production or consumption in the importing Member. 
15.2 V zvezi z obsegom subvencioniranega uvoza preiskovalne oblasti upoštevajo, ali je prišlo do znatne rasti tega uvoza, bodisi absolutno ali v razmerju do proizvodnje ali potrošnje v članici uvoznici.
With regard to the effect of the subsidized imports on prices, the investigating authorities shall consider whether there has been a significant price undercutting by the subsidized imports as compared with the price of a like product of the importing Member, or whether the effect of such imports is otherwise to depress prices to a significant degree or to prevent price increases, which otherwise would have occurred, to a significant degree. 
Glede učinkov subvencioniranega uvoza na cene preiskovalne oblasti upoštevajo, ali je nastalo znatno izpodbijanje cen v primerjavi z enakim proizvodom članice uvoznice, ali je učinek v tem, da se cene pomembno znižujejo, ali preprečuje znatno dvigovanje cen, da katerega bi sicer prišlo.
15.3 Where imports of a product from more than one country are simultaneously subject to countervailing duty investigations, the investigating authorities may cumulatively assess the effects of such imports only if they determine that (a) the amount of subsidization established in relation to the imports from each country is more than de minimis as defined in paragraph 9 of Article 11 and the volume of imports from each country is not negligible and (b) a cumulative assessment of the effects of the imports is appropriate in light of the conditions of competition between the imported products and the conditions of competition between the imported products and the like domestic product. 
15.3 Če je uvoz več proizvodov iz več kot ene države sočasno predmet preiskave zaradi uvedbe izravnalne carine, smejo preiskovalne oblasti kumulativo presojati učinke takega uvoza samo, če ugotovijo, da je (a) znesek subvencioniranja, ki se ugotovi za uvoz iz vsake države posebej, večji kot de minimis v smislu devetega odstavka 11. člena in da obseg uvoza iz vsake države ni zanemarljiv in (b) kumulativna presoja učinkov uvoza ustrezna glede na konkurenčne pogoje med uvoženimi proizvodi in konkurenčne pogoje med uvoženimi proizvodi in enakimi domačimi proizvodi.
15.4 The examination of the impact of the subsidized imports on the domestic industry shall include an evaluation of all relevant economic factors and indices having a bearing on the state of the industry, including actual and potential decline in output, sales, market share, profits, productivity, return on investments, or utilization of capacity; factors affecting domestic prices; actual and potential negative effects on cash flow, inventories, employment, wages, growth, ability to raise capital or investments and, in the case of agriculture, whether there has been an increased burden on government support programmes. 
15.4 Ugotavljanje vplivov subvencioniranega uvoza na domačo industrijo upošteva vse pomembne dejavnike in kazalce, ki se nanašajo na stanje industrije, vključno z dejanskim ali možnim zmanjšanjem proizvodnje, prodaje, dobičkov, produktivnosti, amortizacijo vlaganj, ali izrabe zmogljivosti; dejavnike, ki vplivajo na domače cene, dejanske ali možne negativne učinke na pretok gotovine, na zaloge, mezde, rast, sposobnost pridobivanja kapitala ali vlaganj in, v kmetijstvu, ali je prišlo do povečanega bremena za vlado na podlagi programov domače podpore.
15.5 It must be demonstrated that the subsidized imports are, through the effects[118] of subsidies, causing injury within the meaning of this Agreement. 
15.5 Prikazano mora biti, da subvencioniran uvoz z delovanjem(47) subvencij povzroča škodo v smislu tega sporazuma.
The demonstration of a causal relationship between the subsidized imports and the injury to the domestic industry shall be based on an examination of all relevant evidence before the authorities. 
Prikaz vzročne zveze med subvencioniranim uvozom in škodo domači industriji temelji na presoji vseh pomembnih dokazov pri oblasteh.
The authorities shall also examine any known factors other than the subsidized imports which at the same time are injuring the domestic industry, and the injuries caused by these other factors must not be attributed to the subsidized imports. 
Oblasti morajo upoštevati tudi vse druge znane dejavnike poleg subvencioniranega uvoza, ki prav tako sočasno škodujejo domači industriji, vendar pa škoda, ki jo ti dejavniki povzročajo, ne more biti pripisana subvencioniranemu uvozu.
Factors which may be relevant in this respect include, inter alia, the volumes and prices of non subsidized imports of the product in question, contraction in demand or changes in the patterns of consumption, trade restrictive practices of and competition between the foreign and domestic producers, developments in technology and the export performance and productivity of the domestic industry. 
Dejavniki, ki utegnejo biti pomembni za ta primer, med drugim vključujejo obseg in cene nesubvencioniranega uvoza spornega proizvoda, zmanjšanje povpraševanja ali spremembe pri porabi, monopole in konkurenco med domačimi in tujimi proizvajalci, razvoj v tehnologiji in izvozne rezultate in produktivnost domače industrije.
15.6 The effect of the subsidized imports shall be assessed in relation to the domestic production of the like product when available data permit the separate identification of that production on the basis of such criteria as the production process, producers&apos; sales and profits. 
15.6 Učinki subvencioniranega uvoza se presojajo v razmerju do domače proizvodnje enakega proizvoda, če razpoložljivi podatki dovoljujejo ločevanje te proizvodnje na podlagi takih meril, kot so proizvodni proces, prodaja in dobiček proizvajalcev.
If such separate identification of that production is not possible, the effects of the subsidized imports shall be assessed by the examination of the production of the narrowest group or range of products, which includes the like product, for which the necessary information can be provided. 
Če ni možna taka ločena opredelitev proizvodnje, se vplivi subvencioniranega uvoza presojajo na podlagi proizvodnje najožje skupine ali vrste proizvodov, ki obsega tudi enak proizvod, za katere je možno pridobiti podatke.
In making a determination regarding the existence of a threat of material injury, the investigating authorities should consider, inter alia, such factors as: 
Pri ugotavljanju obstoja grožnje materialne škode morajo preiskovalne oblasti med drugim upoštevati te dejavnike:
(i) nature of the subsidy or subsidies in question and the trade effects likely to arise therefrom; 
(i) naravo sporne subvencije ali subvencij in posledice za trgovino, ki lahko iz njih nastanejo;
(ii) a significant rate of increase of subsidized imports into the domestic market indicating the likelihood of substantially increased importation; 
(ii) bistveno povečanje stopnje subvencioniranega uvoza na domači trg, ki kaže na možnost bistvenega povečanja uvoza;
(iii) sufficient freely disposable, or an imminent, substantial increase in, capacity of the exporter indicating the likelihood of substantially increased subsidized exports to the importing Member&apos;s market, taking into account the availability of other export markets to absorb any additional exports; 
(iii) zadostne razpoložljive zmogljivosti ali neizogibno bistveno povečanje zmogljivosti izvoznika, ki kaže na možnost bistvenega povečanja subvencioniranega izvoza na trg članice uvoznice ob upoštevanju drugih izvoznih trgov, ki lahko sprejmejo dodaten izvoz;
(iv) whether imports are entering at prices that will have a significant depressing or suppressing effect on domestic prices, and would likely increase demand for further imports; and 
(iv) ali uvoz prihaja s cenami, ki utegnejo imeti bistven zniževalen učinek ali učinek zadrževanja domačih cen, kar bi utegnilo povečati povpraševanje po dodatnem uvozu; in
(v) inventories of the product being investigated. 
(v) zaloge proizvoda, ki je predmet preiskave.
No one of these factors by itself can necessarily give decisive guidance but the totality of the factors considered must lead to the conclusion that further subsidized exports are imminent and that, unless protective action is taken, material injury would occur. 
Nobeden od teh dejavnikov sam po sebi ne more biti odločilen, toda vsi dejavniki skupaj, ki pridejo v poštev, pa morajo biti podlaga za sklep, da je nadaljnji subvencionirani izvoz neizogiben in da bi nastala materialna škoda, če se ne uvede zaščita.
15.8 With respect to cases where injury is threatened by subsidized imports, the application of countervailing measures shall be considered and decided with special care. 
15.8 V primerih, kjer obstaja grožnja škode zaradi subvencioniranja uvoza, je treba s posebno pozornostjo proučiti in sprejeti odločitev o uporabi izravnalnih ukrepov.
16.1 For the purposes of this Agreement, the term &quot;domestic industry&quot; shall, except as provided in paragraph 2, be interpreted as referring to the domestic producers as a whole of the like products or to those of them whose collective output of the products constitutes a major proportion of the total domestic production of those products, except that when producers are related[119] to the exporters or importers or are themselves importers of the allegedly subsidized product or a like product from other countries, the term &quot;domestic industry&quot; may be interpreted as referring to the rest of the producers. 
16.1 V tem sporazumu izraz “domača industrija” z izjemo drugega odstavka pomeni domače proizvajalce enakih proizvodov kot celoto ali tiste, katerih skupen proizvod pomeni glavni delež celotne domače proizvodnje teh proizvodov, razen če so proizvajalci v razmerju(48) z izvozniki ali uvozniki ali so sami uvozniki domnevno subvencioniranega proizvoda ali enakega proizvoda iz drugih držav, se izraz “domača industrija” uporabi za preostale proizvajalce.
In exceptional circumstances, the territory of a Member may, for the production in question, be divided into two or more competitive markets and the producers within each market may be regarded as a separate industry if (a) the producers within such market sell all or almost all of their production of the product in question in that market, and (b) the demand in that market is not to any substantial degree supplied by producers of the product in question located elsewhere in the territory. 
16.2 V izjemnih primerih je možno ozemlje članice v zvezi z določeno proizvodnjo razdeliti v dva ali več konkurenčnih trgov in je možno proizvajalce na vsakem od teh trgov obravnavati kot ločeno industrijo, če (a) proizvajalci na takem trgu prodajo vso ali skoraj vso proizvodnjo proizvoda, ki je predmet obravnave na tem trgu, in (b) če povpraševanja na tem trgu pretežno ne zadovoljujejo proizvajalci spornega proizvoda z drugih območij.
In such circumstances, injury may be found to exist even where a major portion of the total domestic industry is not injured, provided there is a concentration of subsidized imports into such an isolated market and provided further that the subsidized imports are causing injury to the producers of all or almost all of the production within such market. 
V tem primeru je možno ugotoviti škodo, četudi glavni del celotne domače industrije ni oškodovan, pod pogojem, da obstaja koncentracija subvencioniranega uvoza na takem ločenem trgu in pod nadaljnjim pogojem, da subvencioniran uvoz povzroča škodo proizvajalcem vse ali skoraj vse proizvodnje na takem trgu.
16.3 When the domestic industry has been interpreted as referring to the producers in a certain area, i.e. a market as defined in paragraph 2, countervailing duties shall be levied only on the products in question consigned for final consumption to that area. 
16.3 Če se domača industrija tako razlaga, da pomeni proizvajalce na določenem območju, t.j. na trgu, ki je opredeljen v drugem odstavku, se izravnalne carine lahko uporabljajo le za sporne proizvode, ki so namenjeni končni porabi na tem območju.
When the constitutional law of the importing Member does not permit the levying of countervailing duties on such a basis, the importing Member may levy the countervailing duties without limitation only if (a) the exporters shall have been given an opportunity to cease exporting at subsidized prices to the area concerned or otherwise give assurances pursuant to Article 18, and adequate assurances in this regard have not been promptly given, and (b) such duties cannot be levied only on products of specific producers which supply the area in question. 
Če ustavno pravo članice uvoznice ne dopušča uporabe izravnalnih carin na taki podlagi, članica uvoznica lahko uporabi izravnalne carine brez omejitev, samo če (a) je izvoznikom dana možnost, da prekinejo izvoz na osnovi subvencioniranih cen na določeno območje ali sicer dajo zagotovila v skladu z 18. členom, vendar ta zagotovila niso zadostna ali pravočasna, in (b) se take carine ne morejo uvajati zgolj za proizvode posameznih proizvajalcev, ki so dobavitelji na določenem območju.
16.4 Where two or more countries have reached under the provisions of paragraph 8(a) of Article XXIV of GATT 1994 such a level of integration that they have the characteristics of a single, unified market, the industry in the entire area of integration shall be taken to be the domestic industry referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2. 
16.4 Če sta dve državi ali več držav v skladu z osmim (a) odstavkom XXIV. člena GATT 1994 dosegli tako stopnjo integracije, da imajo naravo skupnega trga, je industrija na celotnem takem območju domača industrija, na katero se nanašata prvi in drugi odstavek.
(a) an investigation has been initiated in accordance with the provisions of Article 11, a public notice has been given to that effect and interested Members and interested parties have been given adequate opportunities to submit information and make comments; 
(a) če je sprožena preiskava v skladu z določbami 11. člena ter je dan razglas o tem, zainteresirane članice in drugi zainteresirani subjekti pa so imeli dovolj možnosti, da predložijo informacije in dajo pripombe;
(b) a preliminary affirmative determination has been made that a subsidy exists and that there is injury to a domestic industry caused by subsidized imports; and 
(b) če je sprejeta predhodna pritrdilna ugotovitev, da subvencija obstaja in da je povzročena škoda domači industriji zaradi subvencioniranega uvoza; in
(c) the authorities concerned judge such measures necessary to prevent injury being caused during the investigation. 
(c) če oblasti presodijo, da so taki ukrepi potrebni, da bi se preprečila škoda med trajanjem preiskave.
17.2 Provisional measures may take the form of provisional countervailing duties guaranteed by cash deposits or bonds equal to the amount of the provisionally calculated amount of subsidization. 
17.2 Začasni ukrepi so lahko začasne izravnalne carine, ki se zavarujejo z gotovinskimi pologi ali varščino, ki je enaka višini začasno izračunane subvencije.
17.4 The application of provisional measures shall be limited to as short a period as possible, not exceeding four months. 
17.4 Uporaba začasnih ukrepov mora biti omejena na čim krajši čas, ki pa ne sme biti daljši od štirih mesecev.
18.1 Proceedings may[120] be suspended or terminated without the imposition of provisional measures or countervailing duties upon receipt of satisfactory voluntary undertakings under which: 
18.1 Postopek se lahko(49) začasno ustavi ali konča, ne da bi prišlo do uporabe začasnih ukrepov ali izravnalnih carin ob zadovoljivih prostovoljnih zavezah, s katerimi:
(a) the government of the exporting Member agrees to eliminate or limit the subsidy or take other measures concerning its effects; or 
(a) vlada članice izvoznice pristane na to, da odpravi ali omeji uporabo subvencije ali uporabi druge ukrepe v zvezi z njenim učinkovanjem; ali
(b) the exporter agrees to revise its prices so that the investigating authorities are satisfied that the injurious effect of the subsidy is eliminated. 
(b) izvoznik pristane na popravek cen, tako da so preiskovalne oblasti zadovoljne, da so škodljive posledice subvencije odpravljene.
Price increases under such undertakings shall not be higher than necessary to eliminate the amount of the subsidy. 
Dvig cen v okviru takih zavez ne sme biti večji, kot je potrebno, da se odpravi subvencija.
It is desirable that the price increases be less than the amount of the subsidy if such increases would be adequate to remove the injury to the domestic industry. 
Priporočljivo je, da so dvigi cen manjši od višine subvencije, če bi taki dvigi zadoščali za odpravo škode domači industriji.
18.2 Undertakings shall not be sought or accepted unless the authorities of the importing Member have made a preliminary affirmative determination of subsidization and injury caused by such subsidization and, in case of undertakings from exporters, have obtained the consent of the exporting Member. 
18.2 Zaveze se ne smejo zahtevati ali sprejemati, razen če so oblasti članice uvoznice že predčasno pozitivno ugotovile subvencioniranje in škodo, ki jo povzroča tako subvencioniranje, ob zavezah izvoznikov pa samo, če so dobile soglasje članice izvoznice.
18.3 Undertakings offered need not be accepted if the authorities of the importing Member consider their acceptance impractical, for example if the number of actual or potential exporters is too great, or for other reasons, including reasons of general policy. 
18.3 Ni nujno, da oblasti sprejmejo ponujeno zavezo, če članica uvoznica meni, da sprejem te zaveze ni izvedljiv, če je npr. število dejanskih ali možnih izvoznikov preveliko ali iz drugih razlogov, vključno z razlogi splošne politike.
18.4 If an undertaking is accepted, the investigation of subsidization and injury shall nevertheless be completed if the exporting Member so desires or the importing Member so decides. 
18.4 Če se zaveza sprejme, se preiskava subvencioniranja in škode vendarle konča, če članica izvoznica tako želi ali se članica uvoznica tako odloči.
In such cases, the authorities concerned may require that an undertaking be maintained for a reasonable period consistent with the provisions of this Agreement. 
Oblasti lahko zahtevajo, da se tako dejanje ohrani v določenem razumnem obdobju v skladu z določbami tega sporazuma.
In the event that an affirmative determination of subsidization and injury is made, the undertaking shall continue consistent with its terms and the provisions of this Agreement. 
Ob pozitivni ugotovitvi subvencioniranja in škode se zaveza nadaljuje v skladu z določenimi pogoji in določbami tega sporazuma.
The fact that governments or exporters do not offer such undertakings, or do not accept an invitation to do so, shall in no way prejudice the consideration of the case. 
Dejstvo, da vlade ali izvozniki ne ponujajo takih zavez, ali ne sprejmejo predlogov za take zaveze, ne sme na noben način vplivati na obravnavanje določene zadeve.
However, the authorities are free to determine that a threat of injury is more likely to be realized if the subsidized imports continue. 
Toda oblasti lahko prosto ugotovijo, da obstaja večja verjetnost povzročitve škode, če se nadaljuje subvencionirani uvoz.
18.6 Authorities of an importing Member may require any government or exporter from whom an undertaking has been accepted to provide periodically information relevant to the fulfilment of such an undertaking, and to permit verification of pertinent data. 
18.6 Oblasti članice uvoznice lahko od katerekoli vlade ali izvoznika, katerega zaveza je sprejeta, zahtevajo, da da občasna poročila o izvajanju takih zavez in da dovoli preverjanje ustreznih podatkov.
Imposition and Collection of Countervailing Duties 
Uvedba in pobiranje izravnalnih carin
19.1 If, after reasonable efforts have been made to complete consultations, a Member makes a final determination of the existence and amount of the subsidy and that, through the effects of the subsidy, the subsidized imports are causing injury, it may impose a countervailing duty in accordance with the provisions of this Article unless the subsidy or subsidies are withdrawn. 
19.1 Če po razumnih prizadevanjih za uspešen konec posvetovanja članica dokončno ugotovi obstoj in višino subvencije in da z učinki subvencije subvencionirani uvoz povzroča škodo, lahko uvede izravnalno carino v skladu z določbami tega člena, razen če se ukine subvencija oziroma subvencije.
19.2 The decision whether or not to impose a countervailing duty in cases where all requirements for the imposition have been fulfilled, and the decision whether the amount of the countervailing duty to be imposed shall be the full amount of the subsidy or less, are decisions to be made by the authorities of the importing Member. 
19.2 Odločitev o tem, ali se oziroma se ne uvede izravnalna carina v tistih primerih, v katerih so za to izpolnjeni vsi pogoji, in o tem, ali bo izravnalna carina enaka višini subvencije ali nižja, so odločitve, ki jih sprejmejo oblasti članice uvoznice.
It is desirable that the imposition should be permissive in the territory of all Members, that the duty should be less than the total amount of the subsidy if such lesser duty would be adequate to remove the injury to the domestic industry, and that procedures should be established which would allow the authorities concerned to take due account of representations made by domestic interested parties[121] whose interests might be adversely affected by the imposition of a countervailing duty. 
Priporočljivo je, da bi bila uvedba dovoljena na ozemljih vseh članic, da bi bila carina nižja od celotne višine subvencije, če bi taka nižja carina zadoščala za odpravo škode domači industriji, in da bi bili postopki taki, da omogočajo oblastem, da lahko upoštevajo predstavitve domačih zainteresiranih subjektov,(50) katerih interesi utegnejo biti v nasprotju z uvedbo izravnalne carine.
19.3 When a countervailing duty is imposed in respect of any product, such countervailing duty shall be levied, in the appropriate amounts in each case, on a non discriminatory basis on imports of such product from all sources found to be subsidized and causing injury, except as to imports from those sources which have renounced any subsidies in question or from which undertakings under the terms of this Agreement have been accepted. 
19.3 Če se izravnalna carina uvede za določen proizvod, se taka carina uporablja v vsakem primeru v ustrezni višini, na nediskriminacijski podlagi za uvoz takega proizvoda iz vseh virov, za katere se ugotovi, da so subvencionirani in da povzročajo škodo, z izjemo uvoza iz drugih virov, za katere so preklicane sporne subvencije ali v zvezi s katerimi so bile sprejete zaveze na podlagi tega sporazuma.
Any exporter whose exports are subject to a definitive countervailing duty but who was not actually investigated for reasons other than a refusal to cooperate, shall be entitled to an expedited review in order that the investigating authorities promptly establish an individual countervailing duty rate for that exporter. 
Katerikoli izvoznik, katerega izvoz je predmet dokončne uporabe izravnalne carine, ki pa dejansko ni bil vključen v preiskavo, razen iz razloga, ker ni hotel sodelovati, ima pravico do pospešene proučitve z namenom, da lahko preiskovalne oblasti za takega izvoznika takoj določijo posebno stopnjo izravnalne carine.