natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
When simplified consultation procedures have been used, the report shall include a summary of the main elements discussed in the Committee and a decision on whether full consultation procedures are required. 
Kadar se uporabljajo poenostavljeni postopki posvetovanj, poročilo vsebuje povzetek glavnih elementov, ki so obravnavana v Odboru, in odločitev o tem, ali so potrebni polni postopki posvetovanja.
1 Nothing in this Understanding is intended to modify the rights and obligations of Members under Articles XII or XVIII:B of GATT 1994. The provisions of Articles XXII and XXIII of GATT 1994 as elaborated and applied by the Dispute Settlement Understanding may be invoked with respect to any matters arising from the application of restrictive import measures taken for balance-of-payments purposes. 
1 V tem dogovoru nobena določba nima namena spremeniti pravic in obveznosti članic na podlagi XII. ali XVIII.:B člena GATT 1994. V zvezi s katerimikoli zadevami, ki izhajajo iz uporabe omejitvenih uvoznih ukrepov, sprejetih iz plačilnobilančnih razlogov, lahko uveljavlja določbe XXII. in XXIII. člena GATT 1994, kot so razčlenjene in uporabljene v Dogovoru o reševanju sporov.
UNDERSTANDING ON THE INTERPRETATION OF ARTICLE XXIV OF THE GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE 1994 
DOGOVOR O RAZLAGI XXIV. ČLENA SPLOŠNEGA SPORAZUMA O CARINAH IN TRGOVINI IZ LETA 1994
Having regard to the provisions of Article XXIV of GATT 1994; 
glede na določbe XXIV. člena GATT 1994,
Recognizing that customs unions and free trade areas have greatly increased in number and importance since the establishment of GATT 1947 and today cover a significant proportion of world trade; 
ob spoznanju, da sta se znatno povečala število in pomen carinskih unij in prostih trgovinskih območij od vzpostavitve GATT 1947 dalje in danes zajemajo pomemben delež svetovne trgovine,
Recognizing the contribution to the expansion of world trade that may be made by closer integration between the economies of the parties to such agreements; 
ob spoznanju prispevka k širitvi svetovne trgovine, ki je dosegljiv z boljšim povezovanjem gospodarstev pogodbenic takih sporazumov,
Recognizing also that such contribution is increased if the elimination between the constituent territories of duties and other restrictive regulations of commerce extends to all trade, and diminished if any major sector of trade is excluded; 
ob spoznanju, da se tak prispevek poveča, če se odprava carin in drugih omejitvenih predpisov med udeleženimi območji razširi na vso trgovino in zmanjša, če je katerikoli pomembnejših sektorjev trgovine izključen,
Reaffirming that the purpose of such agreements should be to facilitate trade between the constituent territories and not to raise barriers to the trade of other Members with such territories; and that in their formation or enlargement the parties to them should to the greatest possible extent avoid creating adverse effects on the trade of other Members; 
ob ponovni potrditvi, da mora biti namen takih sporazumov olajšati trgovino med udeleženimi območji in ne postavljati ovir v trgovini drugih članic s temi območji in da bi se morale pogodbenice pri nastajanju ali razširjanju v najširšem možnem obsegu izogibati škodljivim posledicam v trgovini z drugimi članicami,
Convinced also of the need to reinforce the effectiveness of the role of the Council for Trade in Goods in reviewing agreements notified under Article XXIV, by clarifying the criteria and procedures for the assessment of new or enlarged agreements, and improving the transparency of all Article XXIV agreements; 
prepričane o potrebi po okrepitvi učinkovitosti vloge Sveta za trgovino z blagom pri proučevanju sporazumov, notificiranih po XXIV. členu, z razjasnitvijo meril in postopkov za presojo novih ali razširjenih sporazumov in izboljšanjem preglednosti vseh sporazumov po XXIV. členu,
Recognizing the need for a common understanding of the obligations of Members under paragraph 12 of Article XXIV; 
ob spoznanju potrebe po skupnem razumevanju obveznosti članic po dvanajstem odstavku XXIV. člena
Customs unions, free-trade areas, and interim agreements leading to the formation of a customs union or free-trade area, to be consistent with Article XXIV, must satisfy, inter alia, the provisions of paragraphs 5, 6, 7 and 8 of that Article. 
Carinske unije, območja proste trgovine ter začasni sporazumi, ki vodijo k nastajanju carinskih unij ali območij proste trgovine, morajo, da bi bili v skladu z XXIV. členom, med drugim zadostiti določbam petega, šestega, sedmega in osmega odstavka tega člena.
The evaluation under paragraph 5(a) of Article XXIV of the general incidence of the duties and other regulations of commerce applicable before and after the formation of a customs union shall in respect of duties and charges be based upon an overall assessment of weighted average tariff rates and of customs duties collected. 
Na podlagi petega (a) odstavka XXIV. člena ocena splošnih učinkov carin in drugih predpisov v trgovini, ki se uporabljajo pred in po nastanku carinske unije, glede carin in dajatev temelji na celoviti oceni ponderiranih povprečnih carinskih stopenj in zbranih carinskih dajatev.
This assessment shall be based on import statistics for a previous representative period to be supplied by the customs union, on a tariff-line basis and in values and quantities, broken down by WTO country of origin. 
Ta ocena temelji na uvoznih statističnih podatkih za prejšnje reprezentativno obdobje, ki jih carinska unija priskrbi po vrednosti in količini na podlagi tarifne postavke, ter jih razčleni po WTO državi porekla.
The Secretariat shall compute the weighted average tariff rates and customs duties collected in accordance with the methodology used in the assessment of tariff offers in the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations. 
Sekretariat v skladu z metodologijo, uporabljeno pri oceni carinskih ponudb v okviru mnogostranskih pogajanj v Urugvajskem krogu, izračuna ponderirano povprečje carinskih stopenj in zbranih carinskih dajatev.
For this purpose, the duties and charges to be taken into consideration shall be the applied rates of duty. 
Za ta namen so carine in dajatve, ki se upoštevajo, dejansko uporabljene carinske stopnje.
It is recognized that for the purpose of the overall assessment of the incidence of other regulations of commerce for which quantification and aggregation are difficult, the examination of individual measures, regulations, products covered and trade flows affected may be required. 
Priznava se, da je lahko za celovito ovrednotenje vplivov drugih trgovinskih predpisov, katerih količinsko ovrednotenje je težavno, lahko potrebna proučitev posameznih ukrepov, predpisov, določenih obravnavanih proizvodov, in trgovinskih tokov, ki so pod takimi vplivi.
The &quot;reasonable length of time&quot; referred to in paragraph 5(c) of Article XXIV should exceed 10 years only in exceptional cases. 
“Razumno obdobje”, omenjeno v petem (c) odstavku XXIV. člena, sme preseči 10 let le v izjemnih primerih.
In cases where Members parties to an interim agreement believe that 10 years would be insufficient they shall provide a full explanation to the Council for Trade in Goods of the need for a longer period. 
Kadar članice pogodbenice začasnih sporazumov menijo, da bi bilo 10 let premalo, zagotovijo Svetu za trgovino z blagom popolno pojasnilo potrebe po daljšem obdobju.
Paragraph 6 of Article XXIV establishes the procedure to be followed when a Member forming a customs union proposes to increase a bound rate of duty. 
Šesti odstavek XXIV. člena določa postopek, po katerem se je treba ravnati, ko država, ki sestavlja carinsko unijo, predlaga povišanje vezane carinske stopnje.
In this regard Members reaffirm that the procedure set forth in Article XXVIII, as elaborated in the guidelines adopted on 10 November 1980 (BISD 27S/26-28) and in the Understanding on the Interpretation of Article XXVIII of GATT 1994, must be commenced before tariff concessions are modified or withdrawn upon the formation of a customs union or an interim agreement leading to the formation of a customs union. 
Glede tega članice ponovno potrjujejo, da je treba postopek, določen v XXVIII. členu, ki je razčlenjen v navodilih, sprejetih 10. novembra 1980 (BISD 27S/26- 28), ter v Dogovoru o razlagi XXVIII. člena GATT 1994, začeti, preden se carinske koncesije ob nastajanju carinske unije ali začasnega sporazuma, ki vodi k nastajanju carinske unije, spremenijo ali umaknejo.
These negotiations will be entered into in good faith with a view to achieving mutually satisfactory compensatory adjustment. 
Ta pogajanja se začnejo v dobri veri z namenom, da bi dosegli medsebojno zadovoljivo kompenzacijo.
In such negotiations, as required by paragraph 6 of Article XXIV, due account shall be taken of reductions of duties on the same tariff line made by other constituents of the customs union upon its formation. 
Pri takih pogajanjih je treba, kot zahteva šesti odstavek XXIV. člena, upoštevati ustrezno znižanje dajatev pri isti tarifni postavki, ki jih sprejmejo druge udeleženke carinske unije ob njenem nastajanju.
Should such reductions not be sufficient to provide the necessary compensatory adjustment, the customs union would offer compensation, which may take the form of reductions of duties on other tariff lines. 
Če ta znižanja ne bi bila zadostna za kompenzacijo, carinska unija ponudi kompenzacijo, ki je lahko v obliki znižanja dajatev pri drugih tarifnih postavkah.
Such an offer shall be taken into consideration by the Members having negotiating rights in the binding being modified or withdrawn. 
Članice, ki imajo pravico do pogajanj o obveznostih, ki se spreminjajo ali ukinjajo, proučijo tako ponudbo.
Should the compensatory adjustment remain unacceptable, negotiations should be continued. 
Če bi kompenzacija ostala nesprejemljiva, je treba s pogajanji nadaljevati.
Where, despite such efforts, agreement in negotiations on compensatory adjustment under Article XXVIII as elaborated by the Understanding on the Interpretation of Article XXVIII of GATT 1994 cannot be reached within a reasonable period from the initiation of negotiations, the customs union shall, nevertheless, be free to modify or withdraw the concessions; affected Members shall then be free to withdraw substantially equivalent concessions in accordance with Article XXVIII. 
Če kljub takim prizadevanjem ni mogoče doseči sporazuma v pogajanjih o kompenzaciji po XXVIII. členu, kot je razčlenjen z Dogovorom o razlagi XXVIII. člena GATT 1994, v razumnem obdobju od začetka pogajanj, carinska unija kljub temu lahko spremeni ali umakne koncesije; prizadete članice pa imajo pravico umakniti v bistvu enakovredne koncesije v skladu z XXVIII. členom.
GATT 1994 imposes no obligation on Members benefiting from a reduction of duties consequent upon the formation of a customs union, or an interim agreement leading to the formation of a customs union, to provide compensatory adjustment to its constituents. 
GATT 1994 ne nalaga obveznosti članicam, ki imajo koristi od znižanja dajatev, ki je posledica nastajanja carinske unije ali začasnega sporazuma, ki vodi k nastajanju carinske unije, da njenim udeleženkam omogoči kompenzacijo.
Review of Customs Unions and Free-Trade Areas 
Proučevanje carinskih unij in območij proste trgovine
All notifications made under paragraph 7(a) of Article XXIV shall be examined by a working party in the light of the relevant provisions of GATT 1994 and of paragraph 1 of this Understanding. 
Vse notifikacije na podlagi sedmega (a) odstavka XXIV. člena prouči delovna skupina ob upoštevanju ustreznih določb GATT 1994 in prvega odstavka tega dogovora.
The working party shall submit a report to the Council for Trade in Goods on its findings in this regard. 
Delovna skupina predloži Svetu za trgovino z blagom poročilo o svojih ugotovitvah.
The Council for Trade in Goods may make such recommendations to Members as it deems appropriate. 
Svet za trgovino z blagom lahko članicam daje taka priporočila, za katera meni, da so ustrezna.
In regard to interim agreements, the working party may in its report make appropriate recommendations on the proposed time-frame and on measures required to complete the formation of the customs union or free-trade area. 
Delovna skupina lahko v svojem poročilu glede začasnih sporazumov oblikuje ustrezna priporočila v zvezi s predlogi o časovnih okvirih in potrebnih ukrepih za to, da se dokonča nastajanje carinske unije ali območja proste trgovine.
It may if necessary provide for further review of the agreement. 
Če je potrebno, lahko poskrbi za nadaljnje proučevanje sporazuma.
Members parties to an interim agreement shall notify substantial changes in the plan and schedule included in that agreement to the Council for Trade in Goods and, if so requested, the Council shall examine the changes. 
Članice pogodbenice začasnega sporazuma Svetu za trgovino z blagom notificirajo bistvene spremembe v načrtu in razporedu, ki sta vključena v tem sporazumu, in Svet na zahtevo prouči spremembe.
Should an interim agreement notified under paragraph 7(a) of Article XXIV not include a plan and schedule, contrary to paragraph 5(c) of Article XXIV, the working party shall in its report recommend such a plan and schedule. 
Če začasni sporazum, notificiran po sedmem (a) odstavku XXIV. člena, ne bi vseboval načrta in razporeda, kar je v nasprotju s petim (c) odstavkom XXIV. člena, delovna skupina v svojem poročilu priporoči tak načrt in razpored.
The parties shall not maintain or put into force, as the case may be, such agreement if they are not prepared to modify it in accordance with these recommendations. 
Članice ne ohranijo ali uveljavijo takega sporazuma, odvisno od primera, če ga niso pripravljene spremeniti v skladu s temi priporočili.
Provision shall be made for subsequent review of the implementation of the recommendations. 
Treba je poskrbeti za naknadno proučitev uresničevanja priporočil.
Customs unions and constituents of free-trade areas shall report periodically to the Council for Trade in Goods, as envisaged by the CONTRACTING PARTIES to GATT 1947 in their instruction to the GATT 1947 Council concerning reports on regional agreements (BISD 18S/38), on the operation of the relevant agreement. 
Carinske unije in članice območij proste trgovine morajo v določenih časovnih presledkih poročati Svetu za trgovino z blagom o delovanju ustreznega sporazuma, kot so predvidele POGODBENICE GATT 1947 v svojem navodilu Svetu GATT 1947 v zvezi s poročili o regionalnih sporazumih (BISD 18S/38).
Any significant changes and/or developments in the agreements should be reported as they occur. 
O vseh pomembnih spremembah in/ali novostih v zvezi s sporazumi je treba poročati takoj, ko nastanejo.
The provisions of Articles XXII and XXIII of GATT 1994 as elaborated and applied by the Dispute Settlement Understanding may be invoked with respect to any matters arising from the application of those provisions of Article XXIV relating to customs unions, free-trade areas or interim agreements leading to the formation of a customs union or free-trade area. 
V zvezi z zadevami, ki izhajajo iz uporabe tistih določil XXIV. člena, ki se nanašajo na carinske unije, območja proste trgovine ali začasne sporazume, ki vodijo k nastajanju carinske unije ali območja proste trgovine, se lahko uveljavljajo določbe XXII. in XXIII. člena GATT 1994, kot so razčlenjene in uporabljene v Dogovoru o reševanju sporov.
Each Member is fully responsible under GATT 1994 for the observance of all provisions of GATT 1994, and shall take such reasonable measures as may be available to it to ensure such observance by regional and local governments and authorities within its territory. 
Vsaka članica je na podlagi GATT 1994 v polni meri odgovorna za spoštovanje vseh določb GATT 1994 ter mora sprejeti take razumne ukrepe, ki so ji na voljo, da zagotovi, da jih spoštujejo regionalne in lokalne vlade in oblasti znotraj njenega ozemlja.
The provisions of Articles XXII and XXIII of GATT 1994 as elaborated and applied by the Dispute Settlement Understanding may be invoked in respect of measures affecting its observance taken by regional or local governments or authorities within the territory of a Member. 
Določbe XXII. in XXIII. člena GATT 1994, kot so razčlenjene in uporabljene v Dogovoru o reševanju sporov, se lahko uveljavijo v zvezi z ukrepi za zagotavljanje spoštovanja teh določb na ravni regionalnih in lokalnih vlad ali oblasti znotraj ozemlja članice.
When the Dispute Settlement Body has ruled that a provision of GATT 1994 has not been observed, the responsible Member shall take such reasonable measures as may be available to it to ensure its observance. 
Ko Organ za reševanje sporov ugotovi, da se določba GATT 1994 ne spoštuje, mora odgovorna članica sprejeti take razumne ukrepe, kot so ji na voljo, za zagotovitev njenega spoštovanja.
The provisions relating to compensation and suspension of concessions or other obligations apply in cases where it has not been possible to secure such observance. 
Določbe, ki se nanašajo na kompenzacijo in ukinitev koncesij ali drugih obveznosti, se uporabljajo, kadar takega spoštovanja ni bilo možno doseči.
Each Member undertakes to accord sympathetic consideration to and afford adequate opportunity for consultation regarding any representations made by another Member concerning measures affecting the operation of GATT 1994 taken within the territory of the former. 
Vsaka članica si bo prizadevala, da bo z naklonjenostjo proučila ter zagotovila ustrezne možnosti za posvetovanje za vsako predstavitev, ki jo pripravi neka druga članica v zvezi z ukrepi, sprejetimi na njenem ozemlju, ki vplivajo na delovanje GATT 1994.
UNDERSTANDING IN RESPECT OF WAIVERS OF OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE 1994 
DOGOVOR O OPROSTITVAH OBVEZNOSTI NA PODLAGI SPLOŠNEGA SPORAZUMA O CARINAH IN TRGOVINI 1994
A request for a waiver or for an extension of an existing waiver shall describe the measures which the Member proposes to take, the specific policy objectives which the Member seeks to pursue and the reasons which prevent the Member from achieving its policy objectives by measures consistent with its obligations under GATT 1994. 
Zahteva po oprostitvi obveznosti ali podaljšanju obstoječe oprostitve obveznosti vsebuje ukrepe, ki jih članica namerava sprejeti, cilje posebne politike, ki jih članica želi doseči, ter razloge, ki preprečujejo, da članica doseže cilje svoje politike z ukrepi, ki so v skladu z njenimi obveznostmi na podlagi GATT 1994.
Any waiver in effect on the date of entry into force of the WTO Agreement shall terminate, unless extended in accordance with the procedures above and those of Article IX of the WTO Agreement, on the date of its expiry or two years from the date of entry into force of the WTO Agreement, whichever is earlier. 
Vsaka oprostitev obveznosti, ki velja na dan začetka veljavnosti Sporazuma o WTO, poteče, razen če je podaljšana v skladu s postopki, opisanimi zgoraj, in postopki IX. člena Sporazuma o WTO na dan poteka njene veljavnosti ali dve leti od dneva začetka veljavnosti Sporazuma o WTO, odvisno od tega, kateri datum je zgodnejši.
Any Member considering that a benefit accruing to it under GATT 1994 is being nullified or impaired as a result of: 
Vsaka članica, ki meni, da se koristi, ki ji pripadajo po GATT 1994, izničujejo ali okrnejo kot posledica
(a) the failure of the Member to whom a waiver was granted to observe the terms or conditions of the waiver, or 
a) tega, da članica, ki ji je bila oprostitev priznana, ne spoštuje pogojev oprostitve obveznosti, ali
(b) the application of a measure consistent with the terms and conditions of the waiver 
b) uporabe ukrepa, ki je v skladu s pogoji oprostitve obveznosti,
may invoke the provisions of Article XXIII of GATT 1994 as elaborated and applied by the Dispute Settlement Understanding. 
lahko uveljavlja določbe XXIII. člena GATT 1994, kot so razčlenjene in uporabljene v Dogovoru o reševanju sporov.
UNDERSTANDING ON THE INTERPRETATION OF ARTICLE XXVIII OF THE GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE 1994 
DOGOVOR O RAZLAGI XXVIII. ČLENA SPLOŠNEGA SPORAZUMA O CARINAH IN TRGOVINI 1994
For the purposes of modification or withdrawal of a concession, the Member which has the highest ratio of exports affected by the concession (i.e. exports of the product to the market of the Member modifying or withdrawing the concession) to its total exports shall be deemed to have a principal supplying interest if it does not already have an initial negotiating right or a principal supplying interest as provided for in paragraph 1 of Article XXVIII. 
Za namen spremembe ali umika koncesije se šteje, da ima članica z najvišjim razmerjem izvoza, na katerega vpliva koncesija (t.j. izvoza proizvoda na trg članice, ki spreminja ali umika koncesijo), glede na svoj celotni izvoz glavni dobaviteljski interes, če nima že prednostne pogajalske pravice ali glavnega dobaviteljskega interesa, kot je določen s prvim odstavkom XXVIII. člena.
It is however agreed that this paragraph will be reviewed by the Council for Trade in Goods five years from the date of entry into force of the WTO Agreement with a view to deciding whether this criterion has worked satisfactorily in securing a redistribution of negotiating rights in favour of small and medium-sized exporting Members. 
Vendar je dogovorjeno, da Svet za trgovino z blagom ta odstavek prouči v petih letih od dneva začetka veljavnosti Sporazuma o WTO, da odloči, ali to merilo zadovoljivo deluje pri zagotavljanju prerazporeditve pogajalskih pravic v korist majhnih in srednje velikih članic izvoznic.
If this is not the case, consideration will be given to possible improvements, including, in the light of the availability of adequate data, the adoption of a criterion based on the ratio of exports affected by the concession to exports to all markets of the product in question. 
Če to ni tako, je treba ob ustreznih podatkih, ki so na razpolago, proučiti možne izboljšave, vključno s sprejemom merila, ki temelji na razmerju izvoza, na katerega vpliva koncesija, do izvoza tega proizvoda na vse trge.
Where a Member considers that it has a principal supplying interest in terms of paragraph 1, it should communicate its claim in writing, with supporting evidence, to the Member proposing to modify or withdraw a concession, and at the same time inform the Secretariat. 
Če članica meni, da ima glavni dobaviteljski interes pod pogoji prvega odstavka, mora svoj zahtevek z dokazili pisno sporočiti članici, ki predlaga spremembo ali umik koncesije, ter hkrati obvestiti Sekretariat.
Paragraph 4 of the &quot;Procedures for Negotiations under Article XXVIII&quot; adopted on 10 November 1980 (BISD 27S/26-28) shall apply in these cases. 
V teh primerih se uporablja četrti odstavek Postopkov za pogajanja na podlagi XXVIII. člena, sprejetih 10. novembra 1980 (BISD 27S/26-28).
In the determination of which Members have a principal supplying interest (whether as provided for in paragraph 1 above or in paragraph 1 of Article XXVIII) or substantial interest, only trade in the affected product which has taken place on an MFN basis shall be taken into consideration. 
Pri določanju, katere članice imajo glavni dobaviteljski interes (bodisi kakor je predpisano v prvem odstavku zgoraj ali v prvem odstavku XXVIII. člena) ali bistveni interes, se upošteva le trgovina z določenim proizvodom, ki je potekala na osnovi največjih ugodnosti.
However, trade in the affected product which has taken place under non-contractual preferences shall also be taken into account if the trade in question has ceased to benefit from such preferential treatment, thus becoming MFN trade, at the time of the negotiation for the modification or withdrawal of the concession, or will do so by the conclusion of that negotiation. 
Vendar se upošteva tudi trgovina z določenim proizvodom, ki se je odvijala na podlagi nepogodbenih preferencialov, če trgovina ni več imela koristi od takega preferencialnega obravnavanja ter je tako postala trgovina na osnovi največjih ugodnosti med pogajanjem za spremembo ali umik koncesije, ali pa se to zgodi do konca tega pogajanja.