natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
(3) If the competent authority fails to take into account the period recognised pursuant to paragraph 1 of this article, the injured party may request that the competent court find that this time be recognised in accordance with the law. 
(3) Če pristojni organ ne upošteva dobe, priznane po prvem odstavku tega člena, lahko oškodovanec zahteva, da pristojno sodišče ugotovi, da mu je ta čas po zakonu priznan.
An action shall be brought against the authority who failed to recognise this period and against the Republic of Slovenia. 
Tožba se vloži zoper organ, ki ne priznava priznane dobe in zoper Republiko Slovenijo.
(4) The authority with which the injured party exercises the rights referred to in paragraph 2 of this article shall receive payment from the budgetary funds of the Republic of Slovenia for the period for which the period was recognised pursuant to paragraph 1 of this article. 
(4) Organu, pri katerem se uveljavlja pravica iz drugega odstavka tega člena, se izplača iz sredstev proračuna Republike Slovenije prispevek za čas, za katerega je bila po prvem odstavku tega člena doba priznana.
(5) The insurance period recognised pursuant to paragraph 1 of this article shall be entirely included in the pension period. 
(5) Zavarovalna doba, priznana po prvem odstavku tega člena, se v celoti všteva v pokojninsko dobo.
Appropriate application of provisions 
Primerna uporaba določb
The provisions of this Chapter shall also appropriately apply to claims for the reimbursement of unjustifiably imposed or unjustifiably collected fines, deprivation of a pecuniary advantage, seizure of items and proceeds from items sold. 
Določbe tega poglavja se primerno uporabljajo tudi za zahtevek za povrnitev neupravičeno izrečene ali neupravičeno izterjane globe, odvzema premoženjske koristi, odvzema predmetov in izkupička od prodanih predmetov.
EXECUTION AND RECORDS OF DECISIONS 
IZVRŠITEV IN EVIDENCE ODLOČB
Final legality of decisions 
Pravnomočnost odločb
A decision issued by the authority responsible for deciding the misdemeanour (decision, judgement or order) shall become final when it can no longer be challenged with a request for judicial protection or an appeal, or if no legal remedies are possible to be lodged against it. 
Odločba organa za odločanje o prekršku ( odločba, sodba oziroma sklep) postane pravnomočna, ko je ni možno več izpodbijati z zahtevo za sodno varstvo oziroma s pritožbo, ali če zoper njo ni pravnega sredstva.
Execution of a decision 
Izvršitev odločbe
(1) A decision issued within the framework of misdemeanour proceedings shall be executed when it becomes final and when there are no legal obstacles, unless otherwise determined by this Act. 
(1) Odločba, izdana v postopku o prekršku, se izvrši, ko postane pravnomočna in ko za izvršitev ni zakonskih ovir, če ta zakon ne določa drugače.
(2) A decision imposing a fine, or deciding on legal costs, or granting compensation shall be executed when the deadline expires determined for the payment of the fine, legal costs or compensation. 
(2) Odločba, s katero je izrečena globa ali s katero je odločeno o stroških postopka ali prisojena odškodnina, se izvrši, ko preteče rok, ki je v njej določen za plačilo globe, stroškov postopka oziroma odškodnine.
(3) If the perpetrator lodges a request for judicial protection or an appeal, and the request or appeal stays execution, or execution is stayed by the court, the deadline shall begin to expire on the day the decision with which the challenged decision has been upheld or amended is announced to the perpetrator. 
(3) Če je storilec vložil zahtevo za sodno varstvo oziroma pritožbo, pa zahteva oziroma pritožba zadrži izvršitev ali če izvršitev zadrži sodišče, se šteje ta rok od dneva, ko je bila storilcu naznanjena odločba, s katero je bila izpodbijana odločba potrjena ali spremenjena.
(4) The authority responsible for collection shall acquire ex officio, on the basis of an executable decision, the personal information required for collection. 
(4) Na podlagi izvršljive odločbe o prekršku organ, pristojen za izterjavo, po uradni dolžnosti pridobi osebne podatke, potrebne za izterjavo.
Insurance of execution 
Zavarovanje izvršitve
(1) If the perpetrator cannot prove his identity or does not have a permanent residence, or if he may avoid liability for a serious misdemeanour by departing from the country in order to reside abroad, the authority conducting misdemeanour proceedings which issued a misdemeanour decision, judgement or order in the first instance may at the same time decide that the decision be executed immediately, irrespective of whether an appeal has been lodged, if it finds that the perpetrator may prevent its execution. 
(1) Če storilec ne more dokazati identitete ali nima stalnega prebivališča ali če bi se z odhodom zaradi prebivanja v tujini lahko izognil odgovornosti za hujši prekršek, lahko organ za postopek o prekršku, ki je na prvi stopnji izdal odločbo oziroma sodbo ali sklep o prekršku, obenem odloči, naj se odločba izvrši takoj, ne glede na pritožbo, če spozna, da bi storilec lahko onemogočil njeno izvršitev.
(2) If the court imposes on an alien deportation from the country as a secondary sanction, a location may be determined, subject to the fulfilment of the conditions referred to in paragraph 1 of this article, where the alien must reside until the day the decision becomes final, but no longer than 30 days. 
(2) Če sodišče izreče izgon tujca iz države kot stransko sankcijo, se tujcu lahko ob pogojih iz prvega odstavka tega člena določi kraj, kjer mora prebivati do pravnomočnosti odločbe, vendar najdlje za čas 30 dni.
(3) In the cases referred to in the preceding paragraph the court in the first instance shall send the appeal to a higher court within twenty-four hours of expiry of all appellate deadlines referred to in paragraph 1 of Article 151 of this Act; 
(3) V primerih iz prejšnjega odstavka pošlje sodišče prve stopnje pritožbo višjemu sodišču najkasneje v štiriindvajsetih urah po poteku vseh pritožbenih rokov iz prvega odstavka 151. člena tega zakona;
this court must issue a decision within 48 hours of receipt of the court record. 
to sodišče mora izdati odločbo v 48 urah po tem, ko je dobilo spis.
(4) If the court imposes a fine, it may, subject to the fulfilment of the conditions referred to in paragraph 1 of this article, if the accused person fails to pay the fine immediately, determine that the fine be collected immediately, and if the fine is not possible to be collected, act in accordance with the provisions of this Act applying to compliance detention. 
(4) Če sodišče izreče globo, lahko ob pogojih iz prvega odstavka tega člena, če obdolženec globe takoj ne plača, določi, da se takoj izterja, v primeru neizterljivosti pa odloči v skladu z določbami tega zakona o uklonilnem zaporu.
(5) The misdemeanour authority or court may, if the accused party might hide, or leave for an unknown location or abroad, temporarily seize his travel document. 
(5) Prekrškovni organ oziroma sodišče lahko obdolžencu, če se je bati, da se bo ta med postopkom skril ali odšel neznano kam ali v tujino, začasno vzame potno listino.
An appeal against the order on seizure of the travel document shall not stay its execution. 
Pritožba zoper sklep o odvzemu potne listine ne zadrži njegove izvršitve.
(6) The measure referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be carried out by the police. 
(6) Ukrep iz prejšnjega odstavka tega člena izvrši policija.
(1) A fine, the sanction of seizure of items through the payment of a pecuniary amount or deprivation of a pecuniary advantage, and the payment of legal costs, imposed on the basis of a misdemeanour decision issued by the misdemeanour authority shall be executed by the competent tax authority pursuant to the provisions of the act governing the compulsory collection of taxes. 
(1) Globo, sankcijo odvzema predmetov s plačilom denarnega zneska oziroma odvzem premoženjske koristi z odvzemom denarnega zneska in plačilo stroškov postopka, izrečenih z odločbo o prekršku prekrškovnega organa, izvrši pristojni davčni organ po določbah zakona, ki ureja prisilno izterjavo davkov.
(2) The execution of other secondary sanctions imposed on the basis of a misdemeanour decision issued by the misdemeanour authority, and of generally beneficial tasks or tasks beneficial to a locally governed community shall be subject to the provisions of the act governing the execution of criminal sentences, unless otherwise determined by this Act. 
(2) Za izvrševanje drugih stranskih sankcij, izrečenih z odločbo o prekršku prekrškovnega organa, in nalog v splošno korist ali v korist samoupravne lokalne skupnosti, se uporabljajo določbe zakona o izvrševanju kazenskih sankcij, če zakon ne določa drugače.
(3) Sanctions, deprivation of a pecuniary advantage and legal costs imposed on the basis of a misdemeanour judgement or order, and compliance detention shall be executed by the court pursuant to the provisions of the act governing the execution of criminal sanctions applying to the implementation of fines or prison sentences, unless otherwise determined by this Act. 
(3) Sankcije, odvzem premoženjske koristi in stroške postopka, izrečene s sodbo oziroma sklepom o prekršku, ter uklonilni zapor izvrši sodišče po določbah zakona o izvrševanju kazenskih sankcij o izvrševanju denarne kazni oziroma kazni zapora, če z zakonom ni drugače določeno.
Records of misdemeanour authorities 
Evidence prekrškovnih organov
(1) Misdemeanour authorities must keep a record of misdemeanour decisions issued. 
(1) Prekrškovni organi morajo voditi evidenco o izdanih odločbah o prekrških.
(2) The record referred to in the preceding paragraph must contain in particular: 
(2) Evidenca iz prvega odstavka mora vsebovati zlasti:
- information on the perpetrator of the misdemeanour (personal name and personal identity number, address of permanent or temporary residence in the case of natural persons, or company title, head office and registration number in the case of legal persons, and information on birth instead of the personal identity number if the perpetrator is an alien); 
- podatke o storilcu prekrška ( osebno ime in EMŠO ter naslov stalnega oziroma začasnega prebivališča za fizično osebo oziroma firmo in sedež ter enotno matično številko za pravno osebo, če je storilec tujec, pa namesto EMŠO njegove rojstne podatke);
- legal definition of the misdemeanour; 
- pravno opredelitev prekrška;
- number and date of the misdemeanour decision issued and sanction imposed. 
- številko in datum izdane odločbe o prekršku ter izrečeno sankcijo.
(3) The method of keeping the record referred to in this article shall be prescribed by the minister responsible for justice. 
(3) Način vodenja evidence iz tega člena predpiše minister, pristojen za pravosodje.
Records of final decisions issued by courts 
Evidence pravnomočnih odločb sodišč
(1) The ministry responsible for justice shall keep a record of final misdemeanour judgements and orders, which shall include the information referred to in paragraph 2 of the preceding article. 
(1) Ministrstvo, pristojno za pravosodje, vodi evidenco pravnomočnih sodb oziroma sklepov o prekrških, ki obsega podatke iz drugega odstavka prejšnjega člena.
(2) The method of keeping the record referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be prescribed by the ministry responsible for justice. 
(2) Način vodenja evidence iz prejšnjega odstavka predpiše minister, pristojen za pravosodje.
Final misdemeanour judgements and orders, warnings, and misdemeanour decisions shall be deleted from the records referred to in Articles 203 and 204 after three years of the day the decisions became final, or of the day of imposition of the warning. 
Pravnomočne sodbe oziroma sklepi o prekrških ter opozorila in odločbe o prekrških se iz evidenc iz 203. in 204. člena izbrišejo po poteku treh let od dneva pravnomočnosti odločb oziroma od dneva izreka opozorila.
Collections of data kept by courts 
Zbirke podatkov, ki jih vodijo sodišča
(1) For the purposes of records of cases kept by them, for effective management and transparency of proceedings, and for statistical reports, the courts shall keep the following collections of data (specific registers and auxiliary books): 
(1) Zaradi evidence zadev, ki jih obravnavajo, za učinkovito vodenje in preglednost postopkov ter za statistično poročanje vodijo sodišča naslednje zbirke podatkov (določene vpisnike in pomožne knjige):
- register for misdemeanour cases in the first instance; 
- vpisnik za zadeve o prekrških na prvi stopnji;
- register for misdemeanour cases in the second instance; 
- vpisnik za zadeve o prekrških na drugi stopnji;
- general register; 
- splošni vpisnik;
- register for confidential, secret and top secret cases; 
- vpisnik za zaupne, tajne in strogo tajne zadeve;
- register for keeping the joint record of the number of penalty points imposed on individual perpetrators of misdemeanours, kept by a higher court; 
- vpisnik za vodenje skupne evidence o številu izrečenih kazenskih točk za posamezne storilce prekrškov, ki se vodi na višjem sodišču;
- register for the cessation of validity of driving licences on the basis of an achieved or exceeded legally determined number of penalty points in the first instance; 
- vpisnik za prenehanja veljavnosti vozniških dovoljenj na podlagi doseženega ali preseženega z zakonom določenega števila kazenskih točk na prvi stopnji;
- register for the cessation of validity of driving licences on the basis of achieving or exceeding the legally determined number of penalty points in the second instance; 
- vpisnik za prenehanja veljavnosti vozniških dovoljenj na podlagi doseženega ali preseženega z zakonom določenega števila kazenskih točk na drugi stopnji;
- list of items seized; 
- seznam odvzetih predmetov;
- record of due, unpaid fines, lump-sum court fees, legal costs, deprived pecuniary advantages, and penalties applying to procedural violations and compliance detention. 
- evidenco zapadle, neplačane globe, povprečnine, stroškov postopka, odvzete premoženjske koristi in kazni za kršitev postopka ter uklonilnih zaporov.
(2) The collections of data referred to in the preceding paragraph may contain the following personal information: 
(2) Zbirke podatkov iz prejšnjega odstavka lahko vsebujejo naslednje osebne podatke:
- on the accused or penalised person: 
- obdolženca oziroma kaznovanega:
personal name and in the case of married women also their maiden name, date, place and municipality of birth, personal identity number, address of residence (permanent or temporary), citizenship, profession, job title, name and head office of the legal person or individual sole trader, driving licence information (number of driving licence, administrative unit which issued it, date of issue of the driving licence following the successfully passed driving examination, categories of motor vehicles for which the driving licence was issued); 
osebno ime, za poročene ženske tudi dekliški priimek, datum, kraj in občina rojstva, EMŠO, naslov stalnega prebivališča (stalnega, začasnega), državljanstvo, poklic, zaposlitev, ime in sedež pravne osebe oziroma samostojnega podjetnika posameznika, podatki o vozniškem dovoljenju (številka vozniškega dovoljenja, upravna enota, ki ga je izdala, datum izdaje vozniškega dovoljenja po opravljenem vozniškem izpitu, kategorije motornih vozil, za katere je bilo vozniško dovoljenje izdano);
- on the petitioner, other participants in the proceedings, senders and receivers of applications: 
- predlagatelja, drugih udeležencev v postopku, pošiljateljev vlog oziroma prevzemnikov:
personal name, address of residence (permanent or temporary), name and head office of the legal person or individual sole trader. 
osebno ime, naslov prebivališča (stalnega, začasnega), ime in sedež pravne osebe oziroma samostojnega podjetnika posameznika.
(3) Individual collections of data may also contain information other than personal which are necessary for achieving the purpose referred to in paragraph 1 of this article. 
(3) Posamezne zbirke podatkov lahko vsebujejo tudi druge podatke, ki niso osebni, in so potrebni za dosego namena iz prvega odstavka tega člena.
(4) Personal and other information entered in data collections shall be obtained from the data contained in court records and also in existing data collections. 
(4) Osebni in drugi podatki, ki se vpisujejo v zbirke podatkov, se pridobivajo iz podatkov v spisu, lahko pa tudi iz že obstoječih zbirk podatkov.
(6) The documentary material collected during the work by the authorities responsible for conducting misdemeanour proceedings in the form of registers shall be deposited permanently. 
(6) Dokumentarno gradivo, ki nastaja pri delu organov za postopek o prekrških v obliki vpisnikov, se hrani trajno.
The documentary material collected during the work by the authorities responsible for conducting misdemeanour proceedings in the form of specific auxiliary books (list of items seized, record of due, unpaid fines, lump-sum court fees, legal costs, deprived pecuniary advantages and penalties applying to procedural violations) shall be deposited for five years. 
Dokumentarno gradivo, ki nastaja pri delu organov za postopek o prekrških v obliki določenih pomožnih knjig (seznam odvzetih predmetov, evidenca zapadle, neplačane globe, povprečnine, stroškov postopka, odvzete premoženjske koristi in kazni za kršitev postopka), se hrani pet let.
Until the adoption of a new regulation, the deposition and exclusion of documentary material shall be subject to the application of the provisions of the Rules on the Internal Operations of Authorities Responsible for Misdemeanour Proceedings 
Za hrambo in izločanje dokumentarnega gradiva se do izdaje novega predpisa uporabljajo določbe pravilnika o notranjem poslovanju organov za postopek o prekrških
(Uradni list SRS, Nos. 18/86, 22/86 - amended, and 16/88, and Uradni list RS, Nos. 48/90, 35/98, 17/2000, 7/2001 and 105/2001). 
(Uradni list SRS, št. 18/86, 22/86 - popr. in 16/88 ter Uradni list RS, št. 48/90, 35/98, 17/2000, 7/2001 in 105/2001).
(7) The minister responsible for justice shall prescribed in more detail the form and content of individual collections of data (contained in specific registers and auxiliary books referred to in paragraph 1 of this article) kept by the authorities responsible for misdemeanour proceedings. 
(7) Minister, pristojen za pravosodje, podrobneje predpiše obliko in vsebino posameznih zbirk podatkov (določenih vpisnikov in pomožnih knjig iz prvega odstavka tega člena) pri organih za postopek o prekrških.
Keeping the joint record of penalty points 
Vodenje skupne evidence kazenskih točk
(1) The ministry responsible for justice shall keep the joint record of the number of penalty points imposed on individual perpetrators of misdemeanours and final decisions on the cessation of validity of driving licences (hereinafter referred to as: 
(1) Pri ministrstvu, pristojnem za pravosodje, se vodi skupna evidenca o številu izrečenih kazenskih točk za posamezne storilce prekrškov in pravnomočnih odločbah o prenehanju veljavnosti vozniškega dovoljenja (v nadaljnjem besedilu:
Record). 
evidenca).
The Record shall be kept for the purpose of recording and processing data on perpetrators of misdemeanours on whom penalty points have been imposed for committing misdemeanours in road use, and the number of penalty points, and for the purpose of recording data on drivers on whom the sanction of cessation of validity of their driving licence has been imposed because they achieved or exceeded the legally specified number of penalty points in road use. 
Evidenca se vodi z namenom evidentiranja in obdelave podatkov o storilcih prekrškov, ki so jim bile za prekrške v cestnem prometu izrečene kazenske točke in števila izrečenih kazenskih točk, evidentiranja podatkov o tem, katerim voznikom je bilo izrečeno prenehanje veljavnosti vozniškega dovoljenja na podlagi doseženega ali preseženega z zakonom določenega števila kazenskih točk v cestnem prometu.
(2) The ministry responsible for justice shall be the manager of the Record. 
(2) Ministrstvo, pristojno za pravosodje, je upravljalec evidence.
(3) The ministry responsible for justice shall notify the competent court of the fact that a perpetrator of a misdemeanour has achieved the number of penalty points on the basis of which the sanction of cessation of validity of the driving licence shall be imposed. 
(3) Ministrstvo, pristojno za pravosodje, obvesti pristojno sodišče o tem, da je storilec prekrška dosegel število kazenskih točk, zaradi katerega se izreče prenehanje veljavnosti vozniškega dovoljenja.
(4) The penalty points in road use shall be deleted from the Record after three years of the day the decision imposing the related sanction became final, if during this time the perpetrator does not achieve the number of penalty points on the basis of which the sanction of cessation of validity of the driving licence is imposed, or if the decision is not issued by the deadline specified in paragraph 3 of Article 22 of this Act. 
(4) Kazenske točke v cestnem prometu se izbrišejo iz evidence po preteku treh let od pravnomočnosti odločbe, s katero so bile izrečene, če v tem času storilec ne doseže števila kazenskih točk, zaradi katerega se izreče prenehanje veljavnosti vozniškega dovoljenja, oziroma če v roku iz tretjega odstavka 22. člena tega zakona ni bila izdana odločba.
If the sanction of cessation of validity of the driving licence has been imposed on the perpetrator of a misdemeanour, all penalty points collected by that time shall be deleted on the day the decision on cessation of validity of the driving licence becomes final. 
Če je bilo storilcu prekrška izrečeno prenehanje veljavnosti vozniškega dovoljenja, se ob pravnomočnosti odločbe o prenehanju veljavnosti vozniškega dovoljenja izbrišejo vse do tedaj zbrane kazenske točke.
(5) The ministry responsible for justice shall delete the penalty points from the Record ex officio immediately when it becomes aware of a fact serving as the basis for deleting all or a specified number of penalty points. 
(5) Ministrstvo, pristojno za pravosodje, izbriše kazenske točke iz evidence po uradni dolžnosti takoj, ko izve za dejstvo, ki je podlaga za izbris vseh ali le določenega števila kazenskih točk.
After deletion of the penalty points, the copies from the Record and the decisions serving as the basis for entry in the Record shall be deposited as part of the collection of documentary material. 
Po izbrisu kazenskih točk se izpisi iz evidence in odločbe, ki so podlaga za vpis v evidenco, vložijo v zbirko dokumentarnega gradiva.
The copies and decisions shall be deposited for five years. 
Izpisi in odločbe se hranijo pet let.
(6) Data from the Record shall be given exclusively on the basis of a written request by an individual to whom this data refers if this individual needs the data for the purpose of exercising his rights. 
(6) Podatki iz evidence se dajejo samo na podlagi pisne prošnje posameznika, na katerega se podatki nanašajo, če jih potrebuje za uveljavljanje svojih pravic.
Receipt of a copy from the Record shall be subject to payment of fees in the amount specified to be paid for the issue of copies from the Criminal Record. 
Za izpisek iz evidence se plača taksa v znesku, ki se plača za izdajo izpiskov iz kazenske evidence.
(7) More detailed instructions on the method of keeping the Record referred to in paragraph 1 of this article shall be issued by the minister responsible for justice. 
(7) Podrobnejša navodila o vodenju evidence iz prvega odstavka tega člena izda minister, pristojen za pravosodje.
JURISDICTION AND ORGANISATION OF MISDEMEANOUR COURTS 
PRISTOJNOST IN ORGANIZACIJA SODIŠČ ZA PREKRŠKE
(1) The following courts in the Republic of Slovenia shall have jurisdiction for deciding misdemeanours: 
(1) V Republiki Sloveniji so za odločanje o prekrških pristojna:
- local courts as courts responsible for deciding misdemeanours in the first instance; 
- okrajna sodišča kot sodišča za prekrške prve stopnje;
- higher courts as courts responsible for deciding misdemeanours in the second instance. 
- višja sodišča kot sodišča za prekrške druge stopnje.