natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
When linagliptin was added to a sulphonylurea (on a background of metformin), the incidence of hypoglycaemia was increased over that of placebo (see section 4.8). 
Po dodajanju linagliptina k sulfonilsečnini (ob osnovnem zdravljenju z metforminom) je bila pojavnost hipoglikemije večja kot pri placebu (glejte poglavje 4.8).
C] linagliptin oral 10 mg dose, approximately 5% of the radioactivity was excreted in urine. 
C]linagliptina se je približno 5 % radioaktivnosti izločilo s sečem.
One main metabolite with a relative exposure of 13.3% of linagliptin at steady-state was detected which was found to be pharmacologically inactive and thus does not contribute to the plasma DPP-4 inhibitory activity of linagliptin. 
V stanju dinamičnega ravnovesja so odkrili en glavni presnovek, pri katerem je bila relativna izpostavljenost linagliptinu 13,3 %, ki pa je bil farmakološko neaktiven in ni povečeval zaviralnega delovanja linagliptina na DPP-4 v plazmi.
Warfarin: multiple daily doses of 5 mg linagliptin did not alter the pharmacokinetics of S(-) or R(+) warfarin, a CYP2C9 substrate, administered in a single dose. 
Varfarin: pri večkratnem dajanju dnevnih odmerkov linagliptina po 5 mg se farmakokinetika varfarina S(-) ali R(+), substrata za CYP2C9, pri enkratnem odmerku ni spremenila.
There were also 1,238 patients with mild renal impairment, and 143 patients with moderate renal impairment on linagliptin. 
Linagliptin je poleg tega jemalo tudi 1238 bolnikov z blago in 143 z zmerno ledvično okvaro.
Table 1 Adverse reactions reported in patients who received linagliptin 5 mg daily as monotherapy or as add-on therapies in clinical trial and from post-marketing experience 
Preglednica 1 Neželeni učinki, o katerih so poročali pri bolnikih, ki so jemali po 5 mg linagliptina na dan samostojno ali dodatno ob drugih zdravilih pri kliničnem preskušanju in iz izkušenj po začetku trženja
Linagliptin 5 mg showed superiority over 1 mg with regard to trough DPP-4 inhibition (72% vs 32%, p=0.0050) and a numerically larger reduction with regard to adjusted mean change from baseline in HbA1c (-0.63% vs -0.48%, n.s.). 
Linagliptin 5 mg je pokazal superiornost nad 1 mg odmerkom pri najnižjem zaviranju DPP-4 (72 % v primerjavi z 32 %, p = 0,0050) in številčno večje zmanjšanje prilagojene spremembe mediano glede na izhodiščno vrednost HbA1c (-0,63 % v primerjavi z -0,48 %, »ni statistično značilno«).
Film coating: Hypromellose, titanium dioxide (E171), talc, macrogol (6000), iron oxide red (E172) 
Filmska obloga hipromeloza titanov dioksid (E171) smukec makrogol (6000) rdeči železov oksid (E172)
Linagliptin is a weak competitive and a weak to moderate mechanism-based inhibitor of CYP isozyme CYP3A4, but does not inhibit other CYP isozymes. 
Linagliptin je šibak kompetitivni zaviralec izocima CYP3A4 ter njegov šibak do zmeren zaviralec na podlagi mehanizma delovanja, drugih izocimov CYP pa ne zavira niti ni njihov induktor.
The efficacy and safety of linagliptin monotherapy was also evaluated in patients for whom metformin therapy is inappropriate, due to intolerability or contraindicated due to renal impairment, in a doubleblind placebo-controlled study of 18 weeks duration. 
Učinkovitost in varnost monoterapije z linagliptinom so ocenjevali tudi pri bolnikih, za katere metformin ni primerno zdravilo, ker ga ne prenašajo ali je pri njih kontraindiciran zaradi ledvične okvare, in sicer v 18-tedenski dvojno slepi s placebom nadzorovani študiji.
Tablet core: Mannitol, pregelatinised starch (maize), maize starch, copovidone, magnesium stearate 
Jedro tablete manitol pregelirani koruzni škrob koruzni škrob kopovidon magnezijev stearat
Lipase increased** 
Preiskave povečana raven amilaze občasno povečana raven lipaze**
The most frequently reported adverse reaction was “hypoglycaemia” observed under the triple combination, linagliptin plus metformin plus sulphonylurea 14.8% versus 7.6% in placebo. 
Najpogostnejši neželeni učinek je bil »hipoglikemija« pri jemanju trojne kombinacije, ki je vsebovala linagliptin, metformin in sulfonilsečnino; o njej so poročali pri 14,8 % bolnikov v primerjavi s 7,6 %, ki so prejemali placebo.
In clinical trials of linagliptin as part of combination therapy with medicinal products not known to cause hypoglycaemia (metformin), rates of hypoglycaemia reported with linagliptin were similar to rates in patients taking placebo. 
V kliničnih preskušanjih linagliptina pri kombiniranem zdravljenju z zdravili, za katera ni znano, da bi povzročala hipoglikemijo (metformin), so za linagliptin poročali o podobni stopnji hipoglikemije kot pri placebu.
The efficacy and safety of linagliptin in combination with metformin was evaluated in a double-blind placebo-controlled study of 24 weeks duration. 
Učinkovitost in varnost linagliptina v kombinaciji z metforminom so ocenjevali v dvojno slepi s placebom nadzorovani študiji, ki je trajala 24 tednov.
QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each tablet contains 5 mg of linagliptin. 
KAKOVOSTNA IN KOLIČINSKA SESTAVA Ena tableta vsebuje 5 mg linagliptina.
Some patients have experienced allergic reactions (hypersensitivity; frequency uncommon, may affect up to 1 in 100 people) while taking Trajenta alone or in combination with other medicinal products for the treatment of diabetes, which may be serious, including wheezing and shortness of breath (bronchial hyperreactivity; frequency not known, frequency cannot be estimated from the available data). 
Nekateri bolniki so imeli med jemanjem zdravila Trajenta, samega ali v kombinaciji z drugimi zdravili za zdravljenje sladkorne bolezni, alergijske reakcije (preobčutljivost; pogostnost občasna, pojavi se lahko pri največ 1 od 100 bolnikov), ki so lahko resne, vključno s piskanjem v pljučih in zasoplostjo (bronhialna hiperreaktivnost; pogostnost neznana, pogostnosti ni mogoče oceniti iz razpoložljivih podatkov).
No dosage adjustment is required based on age up to 80 years, as age did not have a clinically relevant impact on the pharmacokinetics of linagliptin based on a population pharmacokinetic analysis of Phase I and Phase II data. 
Odmerka linagliptina ni treba prilagajati starosti do 80. leta, ker ni klinično pomembno vplivala na njegovo farmakokinetiko, kar je pokazala populacijska farmakokinetična analiza podatkov I. in II faze.
A multiple-dose, open-label study was conducted to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of linagliptin (5 mg dose) in patients with varying degrees of chronic renal insufficiency compared to normal healthy control subjects. 
V odprti študiji so po večkratnih odmerkih ocenjevali farmakokinetiko linagliptina (v odmerkih po 5 mg) pri bolnikih z različnimi stopnjami kronične ledvične odpovedi v primerjavi z njegovo farmakokinetiko pri zdravih preizkušancih.
when these do not provide adequate glycaemic control (see sections 4.4, 4.5 and 5.1 for available data on different combinations). 
• v kombinaciji z drugimi zdravili za zdravljenje sladkorne bolezni, vključno z insulinom, kadar jemanje teh zdravil ne zadošča za ustrezno urejenost glikemije (glejte poglavja 4.4, 4.5 in 5.1 za podatke, ki so na voljo za različne kombinacije).
• Carbamazepine, phenobarbital or phenytoin. 
• karbamazepin, fenobarbital ali fenitoin, ki so zdravila za preprečevanje epileptičnih napadov ali kronične bolečine;
Trajenta 5 mg film-coated tablets Linagliptin 
Trajenta 5 mg filmsko obložene tablete linagliptin
Ritonavir: co-administration of a single 5 mg oral dose of linagliptin and multiple 200 mg oral doses of ritonavir, a potent inhibitor of P-glycoprotein and CYP3A4, increased the AUC and Cmax of linagliptin approximately twofold and threefold, respectively. 
Ritonavir: pri sočasnem dajanju enkratnega peroralnega odmerka linagliptina po 5 mg in večkratnih peroralnih odmerkov ritonavirja, močnega zaviralca P-glikoproteina in CYP3A4, po 200 mg, sta se povečali AUC in Cmax linagliptina, in sicer za približno dvakrat oziroma trikrat.
Linagliptin as add-on to a combination of metformin and empagliflozin therapy In patients inadequately controlled with metformin and empagliflozin (10 mg (n=247) or 25 mg (n=217)), 24-weeks treatment with add-on therapy of linagliptin 5 mg provided adjusted mean HbA1c reductions from baseline by -0.53% (significant difference to add-on placebo -0.32% (95% CI -0.52, -0.13) and -0.58% (significant difference to add-on placebo -0.47% (95% CI -0.66; -0.28), respectively. 
Linagliptin kot dodatno zdravilo h kombinaciji metformina in emagliflozina Pri bolnikih, neustrezno zdravljenih z metforminom in empagliflozinom (10 mg (n = 247) ali 25 mg (n = 217)), je 24-tedensko zdravljenje z linagliptinom 5 mg, kot dodatnim zdravilom, znižalo prilagojene povprečne vrednosti HbA1c od izhodišča za -0,53 % (pomembna razlika v primerjavi z dodatnim zdravljenjem s placebom -0,32 % (95 % IZ -0,52; -0,13)) in -0,58 % (pomembna razlika v primerjavi z dodatnim zdravljenjem s placebom -0,47 % (95 % IZ -0,66; -0,28)).
Linagliptin as add-on therapy in elderly (age ≥ 70 years) with type 2 diabetes The efficacy and safety of linagliptin in elderly (age ≥ 70years) with type 2 diabetes was evaluated in a double-blind study of 24 weeks duration. 
Linagliptin kot dodatno zdravilo pri starejših (starih ≥ 70 let) s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 Učinkovitost in varnost linagliptina so pri starejših (starih ≥ 70 let) s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 ocenili v dvojno slepi študiji, ki je trajala 24 tednov.
In non-diabetic patients with mild moderate and severe hepatic insufficiency (according to the ChildPugh classification), mean AUC and Cmax of linagliptin were similar to healthy matched controls following administration of multiple 5 mg doses of linagliptin. 
Pri bolnikih z blago, zmerno ali hudo jetrno odpovedjo in brez sladkorne bolezni (po Child-Pughovi klasifikaciji) sta bili AUC in Cmax linagliptina po dajanju večkratnih odmerkov po 5 mg podobni kot pri ustreznih kontrolnih zdravih preizkušancih.
Simvastatin: multiple daily doses of linagliptin had a minimal effect on the steady-state pharmacokinetics of simvastatin, a sensitive CYP3A4 substrate, in healthy volunteers. 
Simvastatin: linagliptin je pri večkratnem dajanju dnevnih odmerkov pri zdravih prostovoljcih v stanju dinamičnega ravnovesja le minimalno vplival na farmakokinetiko simvastatina, občutljivega substrata za CYP3A4.
For patients with renal impairment, no dose adjustment for linagliptin is required. 
Ledvična okvara Bolnikom z ledvično okvaro odmerka linagliptina ni treba prilagoditi.
After a median follow up of 6.25 years, linagliptin did not increase the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (see table 3) as compared to glimepiride. 
Linagliptin v primerjavi z glimepiridinom ni povečal tveganja za hude neželene srčno-žilne dogodke po mediani spremljanja 6,25 let (glejte preglednico 3).
In the pooled analysis of the placebo-controlled trials, the overall incidence of adverse events in patients treated with placebo was similar to linagliptin 5 mg (63.4% versus 59.1%). 
Pri analizi zbranih podatkov s placebom nadzorovanih preskušanjih je bila pojavnost neželenih učinkov pri bolnikih, ki so jemali placebo, podobna kot pri tistih, ki so jemali po 5 mg linagliptina (63,4 % v primerjavi s 59,1 %).
These studies had 929 patients of 65 years and over who were on linagliptin. 
Med preizkušanci, ki so jemali linagliptin, je bilo 929 bolnikov, starih 65 let in starejših.
System organ class Adverse reaction 
Organski sistem Neželeni učinek
CrCl = (140 - age) x weight/72 x serum creatinine [x 0.85 for females], where age is in years, weight in kg, and serum creatinine is in mg/dl. 
Kreatininski očistek so določali s 24-urnimi meritvami kreatinina v seču ali ocenjevali na podlagi serumskega kreatinina po Cockcroft-Gaultovi formuli: CrCl = [140 - starost] x telesna masa/72 x serumski kreatinin [x 0,85 pri ženskah], kjer je starost je v letih, telesna masa v kg in serumski kreatinin v mg/dl.
Linagliptin as add-on to a combination of metformin and sulphonylurea therapy A placebo-controlled study of 24 weeks in duration was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of linagliptin 5 mg to placebo, in patients not sufficiently treated with a combination with metformin and a sulphonylurea. 
Linagliptin kot dodatno zdravilo h kombinaciji metformina in sulfonilsečnine V s placebom nadzorovani 24-tedenski študiji so ocenjevali učinkovitost in varnost linagliptina v odmerkih po 5 mg v primerjavi s placebom pri bolnikih, pri katerih kombinacija metformina in sulfonilsečnine ni bila dovolj učinkovita.
A NOAEL of 78 times human exposure was derived for embryo-fetal toxicity in rabbits, and for maternal toxicity the NOAEL was 2.1 times human exposure. 
Odmerek, pri katerem še ni opaziti toksičnega delovanja, so pri kuncih na podlagi toksičnosti za zarodke in plodove določili pri izpostavljenosti, ki 78-krat presega izpostavljenost za človeka, pri samicah pa 2,1-krat.
The NOAEL for maternal-, embryo-fetal-, and offspring toxicity in rats was 49 times human exposure. 
Odmerek, pri katerem še ni opaziti toksičnega učinka na samice, zarodke in plodove ter potomce pri podganah, je bil 49-krat večji od izpostavljenosti za človeka.
Linagliptin as add-on therapy in patients with severe renal impairment, 12 week placebo-controlled data (stable background) and 40 week placebo-controlled extension (adjustable background) The efficacy and safety of linagliptin was also evaluated in type 2 diabetes patients with severe renal impairment in a double-blind study versus placebo for 12 weeks duration, during which background glycaemic therapies were kept stable. 
Linagliptin kot dodatno zdravilo pri bolnikih s hudo ledvično okvaro, podatki o 12-tedenski, s placebom nadzorovani uporabi (stabilno osnovno zdravljenje) in o 40-tedenski, s placebom nadzorovani uporabi v podaljšku (prilagodljivo osnovno zdravljenje) Učinkovitost in varnost linagliptina so ob stabilnem osnovnem zdravljenju glikemije ocenili tudi pri bolnikih s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 in hudo ledvično okvaro, ki so sodelovali v dvojno slepi, 12-tedenski, s placebom nadzorovani študiji.
Perforated alu/alu unit dose blisters in cartons containing 10 x 1, 14 x 1, 28 x 1, 30 x 1, 56 x 1, 60 x 1, 84 x 1, 90 x 1, 98 x 1, 100 x 1 and 120 x 1 film-coated tablets. 
Perforirani aluminij/aluminij pretisni omot za enkratni odmerek v škatlah z 10 x 1, 14 x 1, 28 x 1, 30 x 1, 56 x 1, 60 x 1, 84 x 1, 90 x 1, 98 x 1, 100 x 1 in 120 x 1 filmsko obloženih tablet.
8 phase III randomised controlled trials involving 5,239 patients with type 2 diabetes, of which 3,319 were treated with linagliptin were conducted to evaluate efficacy and safety. 
Učinkovitost in varnost linagliptina so ocenili v osmih randomiziranih nadzorovanih preskušanjih III. faze, ki so zajele 5239 bolnikov s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2, od katerih jih je 3319 jemalo linagliptin.
Warnings and precautions Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before taking Trajenta if you: 
Pred začetkom jemanja zdravila Trajenta se posvetujte z zdravnikom, farmacevtom ali medicinsko sestro, če:
Sulphonylureas: the steady-state pharmacokinetics of 5 mg linagliptin was not changed by concomitant administration of a single 1.75 mg dose glibenclamide (glyburide). 
Sulfonilsečnine: v stanju dinamičnega ravnovesja se farmakokinetika odmerka linagliptina po 5 mg pri sočasnem dajanju enkratnega odmerka po 1,75 mg glibenklamida (gliburida) ni spremenila.
Rifampicin: multiple co-administration of 5 mg linagliptin with rifampicin, a potent inductor of P-glycoprotein and CYP3A4, resulted in a 39.6% and 43.8% decreased linagliptin steady-state AUC and Cmax, respectively, and about 30% decreased DPP-4 inhibition at trough. 
Rifampicin: po večkratnem sočasnem dajanju linagliptina po 5 mg in rifampicina, močnega induktorja P-glikoproteina in CYP3A4, sta se AUC in Cmax linagliptina v stanju dinamičnega ravnovesja zmanjšala za 39,6 % oz. 43,8 %, zaviralni učinek na DPP-4 pri najmanjši plazemski koncentraciji pa se je zmanjšal za približno 30 %.
EU/1/11/707/001 10 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/002 14 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/003 28 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/004 30 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/005 56 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/006 60 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/007 84 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/008 90 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/009 98 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/010 100 x 1 tablets EU/1/11/707/011 120 x 1 tablets 
EU/1/11/707/001 10x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/002 14x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/003 28x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/004 30x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/005 56x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/006 60x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/007 84x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/008 90x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/009 98x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/010 100x1 tablet EU/1/11/707/011 120x1 tablet
If bullous pemphigoid is suspected, Trajenta should be discontinued. 
Če obstaja sum na bulozni pemfigoid, je treba zdravjenje z zdravilom Trajenta ukiniti.
Oral contraceptives: co-administration with 5 mg linagliptin did not alter the steady-state pharmacokinetics of levonorgestrel or ethinylestradiol. 
Peroralni kontraceptivi: pri sočasnem dajanju 5 mg linagliptina se farmakokinetika levonorgestrela ali etinilestradiola v dinamičnem ravnovesju ni spremenila.
EU/1/11/707/006 (60 x 1 tablets) EU/1/11/707/007 (84 x 1 tablets) EU/1/11/707/008 (90 x 1 tablets) EU/1/11/707/009 (98 x 1 tablets) EU/1/11/707/010 (100 x 1 tablets) EU/1/11/707/011 (120 x 1 tablets) 
EU/1/11/707/001 (10 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/002 (14 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/003 (28 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/004 (30 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/005 (56 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/006 (60 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/007 (84 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/008 (90 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/009 (98 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/010 (100 x 1 tablet) EU/1/11/707/011 (120 x 1 tablet)
NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Trajenta 5 mg film-coated tablets 
IME ZDRAVILA Trajenta 5 mg filmsko obložene tablete
Each film-coated tablet (tablet) contains 5 mg of linagliptin 
Ena filmsko obložena tableta (tableta) vsebuje 5 mg linagliptina.
Metformin: co-administration of multiple daily doses of 10 mg linagliptin with 850 mg metformin, an OCT substrate, had no relevant effect on the pharmacokinetics of metformin in healthy volunteers. 
Metformin: večkratno sočasno dajanje dnevnih odmerkov linagliptina po 10 mg z 850 mg metformina, substrata za OCT, pri zdravih prostovoljcih ni vplivalo na farmakokinetiko metformina.
Sulphonylureas: co-administration of multiple oral doses of 5 mg linagliptin and a single oral dose of 1.75 mg glibenclamide (glyburide) resulted in clinically not relevant reduction of 14% of both AUC and Cmax of glibenclamide. 
Sulfonilsečnine: pri sočasnem večkratnem dajanju peroralnih odmerkov linagliptina po 5 mg in enkratnega peroralnega odmerka glibenklamida (gliburida) po 1,75 mg sta se za 14 % zmanjšali AUC in Cmax glibenklamida, kar ni veljalo za klinično pomembno.
Linagliptin also provided significant improvements in fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and a greater proportion of patients achieved a target HbA1c of < 7.0%, compared to placebo. 
Linagliptin je hkrati pomembno izboljšal tudi vrednost glukoze v plazmi na tešče, poleg tega je v primerjavi s placebom več bolnikov doseglo ciljno vrednost HbA1c < 7,0 %.
Treatment with once daily linagliptin at 5 mg provided a significant improvement in HbA1c (-0.69% change compared to placebo), in patients with baseline HbA1c of approximately 8%. 
Pri zdravljenju z enim odmerkom linagliptina po 5 mg na dan se je pri bolnikih z izhodiščno vrednostjo HbA1c približno 8 % le-ta pomembno izboljšala (za -0,69 % v primerjavi s placebom).
Digoxin: co-administration of multiple daily doses of 5 mg linagliptin with multiple doses of 0.25 mg digoxin had no effect on the pharmacokinetics of digoxin in healthy volunteers. 
Digoksin: sočasno večkrat dnevno dajanje odmerkov linagliptina po 5 mg in več odmerkov digoksina po 0,25 mg pri zdravih prostovoljcih ni vplivalo na farmakokinetiko digoksina.
Metformin: co-administration of multiple three times daily doses of 850 mg metformin with 10 mg linagliptin once daily did not clinical meaningfully alter the pharmacokinetics of linagliptin in healthy volunteers. 
Metformin: pri sočasnem dajanju večkratnih odmerkov metformina po 850 mg, trikrat na dan, in 10 mg linagliptina, enkrat na dan, pri zdravih prostovoljcih ni bilo klinično pomembnih sprememb farmakokinetike linagliptina.
Higher baseline HbA1c was associated with a greater reduction in HbA1c. 
Znižanje je bilo večje pri bolnikih z višjo izhodiščno ravnijo HbA1c.
What you need to know before you take Trajenta Do not take Trajenta - if you are allergic to linagliptin or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 
• če ste alergični na linagliptin ali katero koli sestavino tega zdravila (navedeno v poglavju 6).
Therefore, caution is advised when linagliptin is used in combination with a sulphonylurea and/or insulin. 
Zato je pri uporabi kombinacije linagliptina in sulfonilsečnine in/ali insulina potrebna previdnost.
The NOAEL for fertility, early embryonic development and teratogenicity in rats was set at >900 times the human exposure. 
Odmerek, pri katerem še ni opaziti toksičnega učinka na plodnost, zgodnji razvoj zarodka in teratogenost pri podganah, 900-krat presega mejo izpostavljenosti za človeka.
Linagliptin as monotherapy in patients ineligible for metformin The efficacy and safety of linagliptin monotherapy was evaluated in a double-blind placebo-controlled study of 24 weeks duration. 
Monoterapija z linagliptinom pri bolnikih, za katere metformin ni primerno zdravilo Učinkovitost in varnost monoterapije z linagliptinom so ocenjevali v dvojno slepi, s placebom nadzorovani študiji, ki je trajala 24 tednov.
The efficacy and safety of the addition of linagliptin 5 mg to insulin alone or in combination with metformin and/or pioglitazone has been evaluated in a double-blind placebo-controlled study of 24 weeks duration. 
Linagliptin kot dodatno zdravilo ob zdravljenju z insulinom Učinkovitost in varnost dodajanja linagliptina v odmerkih po 5 mg k zdravljenju s samim insulinom ali v kombinaciji z metforminom in/ali pioglitazonom so ocenili v dvojno slepi, s placebom nadzorovani študiji, ki je trajala 24 tednov.
No dosage adjustment for linagliptin is proposed for diabetic patients with mild, moderate or severe hepatic impairment. 
Za bolnike s sladkorno boleznijo z blago, zmerno ali hudo jetrno okvaro ni predvideno prilagajanje odmerka.
Linagliptin also showed significant improvements in fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and 2-hour post-prandial glucose (PPG) compared to placebo. 
Linagliptin je pomembno izboljšal tudi raven glukoze v plazmi na tešče in 2 uri po jedi v primerjavi s placebom.
Gastrointestinal disorders Pancreatitis rare # 
Bolezni prebavil pankreatitis redko zaprtje občasno
The observed difference in HbA1c over placebo was0.72% after 52 weeks. 
Po 52 tednih je bila opažena razlika v vrednosti HbA1c v primerjavi s placebom -0,72 %.
• Trajenta 5 mg tablets are 8 mm diameter round, light red film-coated tablets debossed with 
• Zdravilo Trajenta 5 mg tablete imajo premer 8 mm, so okrogle, svetlo rdeče filmsko obložene z oznako D5 na eni strani in logom Boehringer Ingelheim na drugi strani.
rare 
pogosto
Linagliptin alone showed a comparable incidence of hypoglycaemia to placebo. 
Pri samostojni uporabi linagliptina je bila pojavnost hipoglikemije podobna kot pri placebu.
The observed incidence of hypoglycaemia in patients treated with linagliptin was similar to placebo. 
Pojavnost hipoglikemije je bila pri zdravljenju z linagliptinom podobna kot pri placebu.
Urticaria* 
redko urtikarija*
Linagliptin 24 month data, as add-on to metformin in comparison with glimepiride In a study comparing the efficacy and safety of the addition of linagliptin 5 mg or glimepiride (mean dose 3 mg) in patients with inadequate glycaemic control on metformin monotherapy, mean reductions in HbA1c were -0.16% with linagliptin (mean baseline HbA1c 7.69%) and -0.36% with glimepiride (mean baseline HbA1c 7.69%.) 
V študiji, v kateri so primerjali učinkovitost in varnost dodajanja linagliptina v odmerkih po 5 mg ali glimepirida (povprečni odmerek 3 mg) pri bolnikih z nezadostno urejeno glikemijo z monoterapijo z metforminom, je bilo srednje znižanje vrednosti HbA1c -0,16 % pri linagliptinu (s srednjo izhodiščno vrednostjo HbA1c 7,69 %) in -0,36 % pri glimepiridu (s srednjo povprečno vrednostjo 7,69 %) s srednjo razliko zdravljenja 0,20 % (97,5-odstotni interval zaupanja: 0,09, 0,299).