natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Dietetic substances and food supplements adapted for medical use are substances prepared for special dietary requirements with the purpose of treating or preventing a disease. 
Dietetične snovi in prehranski dodatki za medicinsko uporabo so snovi, pripravljene za posebne prehranske potrebe in namenjene zdravljenju ali preprečevanju bolezni.
Bearing this in mind, their purpose is similar to that of pharmaceutical products (substances used in the treatment of diseases) insofar as they are used to improve a patient's health. 
Zato je njihov namen podoben namenu farmacevtskih proizvodov (snovi, ki se uporabljajo za zdravljenje bolezni), če se uporabljajo za izboljšanje zdravstvenega stanja bolnikov.
The relevant public coincides and the goods generally share the same distribution channels. 
Upoštevna javnost je ista, poleg tega ima to blago običajno iste distribucijske poti.
For the above reasons, these goods are considered to be similar. 
Zaradi zgoraj navedenih razlogov se to blago šteje za podobno.
1.4 Pharmaceuticals versus cosmetics 
Farmacevtski proizvodi v primerjavi s kozmetičnimi izdelki
The general categories pharmaceuticals and cosmetics are considered to be similar. 
Splošni kategoriji farmacevtski proizvodi in kozmetični izdelki se štejeta za podobni.
Cosmetics include a list of preparations used to enhance or protect the appearance or odour of the human body. 
Kozmetični izdelki vključujejo seznam pripravkov, ki se uporabljajo za izboljšanje ali zaščito videza ali vonja človeškega telesa.
Pharmaceuticals, however, comprise products, such as skin or haircare preparations with medical properties. 
Po drugi strani farmacevtski proizvodi vključujejo proizvode, kot so sredstva za nego kože ter sredstva za nego in obdelavo las z zdravilnimi lastnostmi.
They may coincide in purpose with cosmetics. 
Ti lahko imajo enak namen kot kozmetični izdelki.
Moreover, they share the same distribution channels since they can be found in pharmacies or other specialised shops. 
Poleg tega imajo tudi iste distribucijske poti, saj so na voljo v lekarnah in drugih specializiranih trgovinah.
They target the same public and are often manufactured by the same companies. 
Namenjeni so isti javnosti in pogosto jih proizvajajo ista podjetja.
However, when comparing specific pharmaceuticals with cosmetics, they may only show a low degree of similarity or they may even be entirely dissimilar, depending on the specific drug and its specific purpose (medical indication/effect) or its method of use. 
Če pa posamezne farmacevtske proizvode primerjamo s kozmetičnimi izdelki, lahko med njimi ugotovimo nizko stopnjo podobnosti ali pa celo, da so si popolnoma različni, odvisno od posameznega zdravila in njegovega posebnega namena (medicinska indikacija/učinek) ali načina njegove uporabe.
A painkiller is dissimilar to nail polish. 
Sredstvo proti bolečinam se razlikuje od laka na nohte.
1.5 Pharmaceuticals versus services 
Farmacevtski proizvodi v primerjavi s storitvami
Although pharmaceutical companies are heavily involved in research and development activities, they do not usually provide such services to third parties. 
Čeprav farmacevtske družbe intenzivno sodelujejo v raziskavah in razvoju, takšnih storitev običajno ne zagotavljajo tretjim osebam.
Consequently, Class 5 goods are generally dissimilar to all services covered by Class 42. 
Posledično se blago iz razreda 5 na splošno razlikuje od storitev iz razreda 42.
Dissimilarity should also be found when comparing pharmaceutical preparations and medical (including veterinary) services in Class 44. 
Različnost bi bilo treba ugotoviti tudi pri primerjavi farmacevtskih pripravkov in zdravstvenih storitev (vključno z zdravstvenimi storitvami za živali) iz razreda 44.
Even though a certain link cannot be denied, due to the common goal of treating disease, the differences in nature and especially in the usual origin clearly outweigh any similarities. 
Čeprav neke povezave zaradi skupnega cilja, tj. zdravljenja bolezni, ni mogoče zanikati, so razlike v naravi in zlasti običajnem izvoru nedvomno večje od podobnosti.
The relevant public does not expect a doctor to develop and market a drug. 
Upoštevna javnost od zdravnika ne pričakuje, da razvija in prodaja zdravila.
2 Automobile Industry 
Avtomobilska industrija
The automobile industry is a complex industry involving various kinds of companies, including car manufacturing companies as well as any suppliers that provide the car manufacturer with their raw materials (metal, aluminium, plastics, paints, etc.), parts, modules or complete systems. 
Avtomobilska industrija je kompleksna in vključuje različna podjetja, od proizvajalcev avtomobilov do dobaviteljev, ki proizvajalca avtomobilov oskrbujejo s surovinami (kovino, aluminijem, plastiko, barvami itd.), sestavnimi deli, moduli ali popolnimi sistemi.
Several areas of production can be distinguished: drive engineering, chassis, electronics, interior and exterior. 
Razlikovati je mogoče med več področji proizvodnje: pogonski inženiring, podvozje, elektronika, notranjost in zunanjost.
The complexity of the industry and the fact that the final product incorporates some component parts and accessories complicate the examination of similarity between the end product (e.g. a car) and the various parts or materials used for its production. 
Kompleksnost te industrije in dejstvo, da končni proizvod vključuje nekatere sestavne dele in dodatke, otežujeta preizkušanje podobnosti med končnim proizvodom (npr. avtomobil) in različnimi deli ali materiali, ki so bili uporabljeni za njegovo proizvodnjo.
Furthermore, when purchasing a car, the general public knows that a car incorporates many items from many sources and that the car manufacturer might assemble components that have been manufactured by others. 
Splošna javnost pri nakupu avtomobila ve, da avtomobil vključuje številne dele iz številnih virov in da proizvajalec avtomobila morda sestavlja komponente, ki so jih izdelali drugi.
However, as far as the consumer of a car is concerned, the goods are normally offered under only one sign, which makes it almost impossible for the general public to identify other manufacturers or to differentiate their source of production. 
Vendar kar zadeva potrošnika avtomobila, se blago običajno zagotavlja le pod enim znakom, zaradi česar splošna javnost skoraj ne more prepoznati drugih proizvajalcev ali razlikovati med njihovimi viri proizvodnje.
Exceptions include car batteries or tyres, where other signs are usually visible. 
Izjema so akumulatorji ali pnevmatike, na katerih so običajno vidni drugi znaki.
As with other industries, the Canon criteria accordingly apply and in particular the general principles set out for the comparison of parts, components, and fittings have to be taken into consideration. 
Tako kot pri drugih industrijskih panogah se ustrezno uporabljajo merila iz sodbe Canon, pri čemer je treba upoštevati zlasti splošna načela, opisana za primerjavo sestavnih delov, komponent in spojnih elementov.
In particular, it should be kept in mind that there are goods that will only be purchased by the automobile industry without any possibility of them ever reaching or being purchased by the general public (end consumer). 
Upoštevati je treba zlasti, da nekatero blago kupuje samo avtomobilska industrija in da ni možnosti, da bi kdaj doseglo splošno javnost (končnega potrošnika) ali da bi ga ta kupila.
One example is the common metal (Class 6) used to form the chassis. 
Eden od primerov so kovine (razred 6), ki se uporabljajo za oblikovanje podvozja.
Such goods are clearly dissimilar to the car and probably dissimilar to all other parts, components and fittings. 
Takšno blago se očitno razlikuje od avtomobila in se verjetno razlikuje od vseh drugih sestavnih delov, komponent in spojnih elementov.
However, there are spare parts that might also be purchased by the general public for repair or maintenance purposes. 
Vendar obstajajo rezervni deli, ki bi jih lahko za popravilo ali vzdrževanje kupila tudi splošna javnost.
Assessment of the similarity of these goods will mainly depend on whether the specific spare part is commonly produced by the car manufacturer. 
Presoja podobnosti tega blaga bo odvisna predvsem od dejstva, ali konkretni rezervni del običajno proizvaja proizvajalec avtomobila.
3 Electric Apparatus/Instruments 
Električne naprave/instrumenti
The expression electric apparatus and instruments in Class 9 is a vague term as described in paragraph 1.5.2 ‘The relevant scope' above, and should be treated accordingly. 
Izraz električne naprave in instrumenti iz razreda 9 je nejasen, kot je opisano v odstavku 1.5.2 Zadevni obseg zgoraj, zato ga je treba temu primerno obravnavati.
4 Fashion and Textile Industries 
Modna in tekstilna industrija
Goods classified in Classes 22, 23, 24 and 25 are textile related. 
Blago, uvrščeno v razrede 22, 23, 24 in 25, je povezano s tekstilom.
There is a certain progression through these classes: raw fibrous textile materials, such as fibres (Class 22), are further made into yarns and threads (Class 23), then into textiles, such as fabrics (Class 24), and end up as finished goods made of textile (Class 24) or clothing (Class 25). 
Skozi te razrede je mogoče opaziti neko prehajanje: tekstilni materiali iz surovih vlaken, kot so vlakna (razred 22), iz katerih se nato naredijo preje in niti (razred 23), nato tekstil, kot so tkanine (razred 24), in na koncu še končni tekstilni proizvodi (razred 24) ali oblačila (razred 25).
Moreover, Class 18 goods that are made of leather and/or imitations of leather are also related to the fashion and textile industries. 
Poleg tega je z modno in tekstilno industrijo povezano tudi blago iz razreda 18, kot so izdelki iz usnja in/ali imitacij usnja.
4.1 Raw or semi-processed materials versus finished goods 
Surovine ali polpredelano blago v primerjavi s končnim blagom
Since the relationship between the abovementioned classes is often based on the fact that one product is used for the manufacture of another (e.g. textiles in Class 24 are used for the manufacture of clothing in Class 25), in comparisons of this kind, general rules concerning raw materials apply (see Annex I, paragraph 2 above). 
Ker povezava med zgoraj navedenimi razredi pogosto temelji na dejstvu, da se en proizvod uporablja za izdelavo drugega (npr. tekstil iz razreda 24 se uporablja za izdelavo oblačil iz razreda 25), se pri takšni primerjavi uporabljajo splošna pravila o surovinah (glej odstavek 2 Priloge I zgoraj).
For example, raw materials such as leather and imitations of leather, animal skins and hides (Class 18) are dissimilar to clothing, footwear and headgear (Class 25). 
Na primer, surovine, kot so usnje in imitacije usnja ter živalske kože (razred 18), se razlikujejo od oblačil, obutve in pokrival (razred 25).
The mere fact that leather is used for the manufacture of footwear (shoes made of leather) is not sufficient in itself to conclude that the goods are similar, as their nature, purpose and relevant public are quite distinct: raw materials are intended for use in industry rather than for direct purchase by the final consumer. 
Zgolj dejstvo, da se usnje uporablja za izdelavo obutve (usnjenih čevljev), samo po sebi ne zadostuje za ugotovitev, da je blago podobno, saj so njegova narava, namen in upoštevna javnost povsem drugačni: surovine so namenjene uporabi v industriji, in ne neposredni prodaji končnemu potrošniku.
However, a low degree of similarity is found between textiles and textile goods such as bed sheets and table covers, in Class 24. 
Nizko stopnjo podobnosti pa je mogoče ugotoviti med tekstilom in tekstilnimi izdelki, kot so posteljne rjuhe in pregrinjala za mizo iz razreda 24.
In such cases, the degree of transformation required from material to end product is often insignificant: the fabric is merely cut into shape and/or sewn to obtain the finished product. 
V takšnih primerih je stopnja preoblikovanja, potrebna za prehod iz materiala v končni proizvod, pogosto nepomembna: blago se samo razreže v določeno obliko in/ali sešije, kar predstavlja končni proizvod.
Furthermore, many establishments allow customers to purchase the base material or ready-made cushions, etc. made from such material. 
Številna podjetja strankam omogočajo tudi nakup osnovne tkanine ali izdelanih blazin in podobnih izdelkov iz takšnih tkanin.
Therefore, the relevant public may expect these goods to come from the same undertakings. 
Zato upoštevna javnost morda pričakuje, da to blago izvira iz istih podjetij.
4.2 Textile goods (Class 24) versus clothing (Class 25) 
Tekstilni izdelki (razred 24) v primerjavi z oblačili (razred 25)
The main commonality between textile goods in Class 24 and clothing in Class 25 is that they are made of textile. 
Glavna podobnost med tekstilnimi izdelki iz razreda 24 in oblačili iz razreda 25 je, da so narejeni iz tekstila.
However, this is not enough to justify a finding of similarity. 
Vendar to ne zadostuje za utemeljitev ugotovitve podobnosti.
They serve completely different purposes: clothing is meant to be worn by people, or serves as a fashion article, whereas textile goods are mainly for household purposes and interior decoration. 
Uporabljajo se za popolnoma različne namene: namen oblačil je, da jih nosijo ljudje ali da se uporabljajo kot modni izdelek, tekstilni izdelki pa se uporabljajo zlasti v gospodinjstvu in za notranjo opremo.
Therefore, their method of use is different. 
Način njihove uporabe je zato različen.
Moreover, the distribution channels and sales outlets of textile goods and clothing are different and the relevant public will not think that they originate from the same undertaking. 
Tudi distribucijske poti in prodajna mesta tekstilnih izdelkov in oblačil so različni, pri čemer upoštevna javnost ne bo mislila, da izvirajo iz istega podjetja.
Therefore, textile goods are considered to be dissimilar to clothing (31/05/2012, R 1699/20114, GO (fig.) / GO GLORIA ORTIZ, § 16; 26/07/2012, R 1367/20111, PROMO TEXTILE (fig.) / Promodoro, § 17; 01/08/2012, R 2353/20102, REFRIGUE FOR COLD (fig.) / REFRIGIWEAR (fig.) et al., § 26). 
Zato se tekstilni izdelki štejejo za različne od oblačil (31/05/2012, R 1699/20114, GO (fig.) / GO GLORIA ORTIZ, § 16; 26/07/2012, R 1367/20111, PROMO TEXTILE (fig.) / Promodoro, § 17; 01/08/2012, R 2353/20102, REFRIGUE FOR COLD (fig.) / REFRIGIWEAR (fig.) et al., § 26).
An exception to the general principle that if a broad term encompasses a very specific good that is similar to another specific good falling under a different broad term, both broad terms should be similar, are the specific goods bathrobes in Class 25 compared to the specific goods towels of textile in Class 24. 
Izjema od splošnega načela, da če širši izraz zajema zelo specifičen proizvod, podoben drugemu specifičnemu proizvodu, ki spada pod drug širši izraz, morata biti oba širša izraza podobna, je specifično blago kopalni plašči iz razreda 25 v primerjavi s specifičnim blagom brisače iz razreda 24.
The definition of bathrobes falls outside the normal definition of clothing. 
Opredelitev kopalnih plaščev ne spada v običajno opredelitev oblačil.
The purpose of clothing is essentially to cover the body, whereas the main purpose of bathrobes is to absorb moisture after a bath. 
Namen oblačil je predvsem ta, da pokrijejo telo, glavni namen kopalnih plaščev pa je, da vpijejo vlago po kopanju.
The purpose of covering the body is merely secondary. 
Pokritje telesa je le drugotnega pomena.
Therefore, when bathrobes are compared to the specific goods towels of textile the pair is found to be highly similar as they coincide in nature, purpose, they are in competition and share the same producer, distribution channels and end users (28/07/2014, R 1998/20135, TIFANY / TIFFANY & CO. et al.). 
Ko se kopalni plašči primerjajo s specifičnim blagom brisače, se zato v zvezi z zadevnima vrstama blaga ugotovi, da sta si podobni, saj se ujemata v naravi in namenu, sta si konkurenčni ter imata istega proizvajalca, distribucijske poti in končne uporabnike (28/07/2014, R 1998/20135, TIFANY / TIFFANY & CO. et al.).
4.3 Clothing, footwear and headgear (Class 25) 
Oblačila, obutev in pokrivala (razred 25)
Class 25 goods, namely clothing, footwear and headgear, are of an identical or very similar nature. 
Blago iz razreda 25, in sicer oblačila, obutev in pokrivala, ima enako ali zelo podobno naravo.
They serve the same purpose since they are used to cover and protect various parts of the human body against the elements. 
Ima isti namen, saj se uporablja za pokrivanje in zaščito različnih delov človeškega telesa pred slabim vremenom.
They are also articles of fashion and are often found in the same retail outlets. 
Poleg tega so ti proizvodi tudi modni izdelki in se pogosto prodajajo v istih trgovinah.
Consumers, when seeking to purchase clothes, will expect to find footwear and headgear in the same department or shop and vice versa. 
Potrošniki med kupovanjem oblačil pričakujejo, da bodo našli obutev in pokrivala na istem oddelku ali v isti trgovini in obratno.
Moreover, many manufacturers and designers will design and produce all of the aforementioned items. 
Poleg tega številni proizvajalci in oblikovalci oblikujejo in proizvajajo vse navedene proizvode.
Therefore, these goods are similar to each other. 
Zato so si ti proizvodi med seboj podobni.
4.4 Fashion accessories 
Modni dodatki
As explained in the paragraph on ‘Accessories' (see Annex I, paragraph 3 above), the mere fact that a certain product is used in combination with another is not necessarily conclusive for a finding of similarity. 
Kot je bilo pojasnjeno v odstavku o dodatkih (glej odstavek 3 Priloge I zgoraj), zgolj dejstvo, da se neki proizvod uporablja v kombinaciji z drugim, ni nujno odločilno za ugotovitev podobnosti.
Consequently, the consumer may expect that the main product and the accessories are produced under the control of the same entity, especially when they are distributed through the same trade channels. 
Posledično potrošnik morda pričakuje, da se glavni proizvod in dodatki proizvajajo pod nadzorom istega subjekta, zlasti če se distribuirajo po istih prodajnih poteh.
In such cases, there is a strong indication for similarity. 
V takšnih primerih je podobnost jasno nakazana.
Therefore, not all goods that are considered as fashion accessories will be found to be similar to clothing, footwear and headgear (Class 25). 
Za vse vrste blaga, ki se štejejo za modne dodatke, se zato ne bo ugotovilo, da so podobne oblačilom, obutvi in pokrivalom (razred 25).
Goods such as (hand)bags, sports bags, briefcases, purses, in Class 18 are related to articles of clothing, headgear and footwear in Class 25, in the sense that they are likely to be considered by consumers as aesthetically complementary accessories to articles of outer clothing, headgear and even footwear because they are closely coordinated with these articles and may well be distributed by the same or linked manufacturers, and it is not unusual for clothing manufacturers to directly produce and market them. 
Blago, kot so (ročne) torbice, športne torbe, aktovke in prtljaga iz razreda 18, je z oblačili, pokrivali in obutvijo iz razreda 25 povezano v smislu, da jih potrošniki verjetno štejejo za dodatke, ki estetsko dopolnjujejo oblačila, pokrivala in celo obutev, ker so tesno povezani s temi proizvodi in ker je mogoče, da jih distribuirajo isti ali povezani proizvajalci, za proizvajalce oblačil pa ni neobičajno, da jih proizvajajo in tržijo neposredno.
In contrast, hair accessories such as hair pins and ribbons are dissimilar to clothing. 
Nasprotno pa se modni dodatki za lase, kot so igle za lase in trakovi, razlikujejo od oblačil.
Even though these goods might have some distant link to the fashion market, the mere fact that someone might want to match hair pins and clothing is not sufficient to conclude that these goods are complementary and therefore similar. 
Čeprav so lahko te vrste blaga morda le deloma povezane z modnim trgom, zgolj dejstvo, da nekdo morda želi uskladiti igle za lase in oblačila, ne zadostuje za ugotovitev, da se te vrste blaga med seboj dopolnjujejo in so si zato podobne.
The goods can only be considered to be complementary if there is a close connection between them, in the sense that one is indispensable or important for the use of the other and is not merely ancillary. 
Vrste blaga je mogoče šteti za dopolnjevalne samo, če so med seboj tesno povezane v smislu, da je ena nepogrešljiva ali pomembna za uporabo druge in ni samo pomožna.
In the present case, these conditions are not fulfilled. 
V tem primeru ti pogoji niso izpolnjeni.
Furthermore, the nature and method of use of these goods is different. 
Poleg tega sta narava in način uporabe teh vrst blaga različna.
They are not in competition with each other. 
Te vrste blaga si med seboj niso konkurenčne.
The production of these goods involves different know-how, they do not belong to the same category of goods and they are not regarded as components of a general array of goods that potentially have the same commercial origin (03/10/2011, R 1501/20104, Wild Nature (fig.) / WILD NATURE, § 18). 
Proizvodnja teh vrst blaga vključuje različno strokovno znanje, pri čemer te vrste ne spadajo v isto kategorijo blaga in se ne štejejo za komponente splošnega sklopa blaga, ki bi lahko imele isti trgovski izvor (03/10/2011, R 1501/20104, Wild Nature (fig.) / WILD NATURE, § 18).
Likewise, luxury goods such as glasses (Class 9) and jewellery (Class 14) are considered to be dissimilar to clothing, footwear and headgear. 
Podobno se luksuzno blago, kot so očala (razred 9) in nakit (razred 14), šteje za različno od oblačil, obutve in pokrival.
The nature and the main purpose of these goods are different. 
Narava in glavni namen tega blaga sta različna.
The main function of clothing is to dress the human body whilst the main purpose of glasses is to improve eyesight, and jewels are worn for personal adornment. 
Glavna naloga oblačil je obleči človeško telo, glavni namen očal je izboljšati vid, nakit pa se nosi za osebni okras.
They do not have the same distribution channels and they are neither in competition nor complementary (30/05/2011, R 106/20074, OPSEVEN2 / 7SEVEN (fig.), SEVEN (fig.), § 14; 12/09/2008, R 274/20081, Penalty / PENALTY, § 20; 05/10/2011, R 227/20112, OCTOPUSSY / OCTOPUSSY (fig.) et al., § 23-26). 
Ti izdelki nimajo istih distribucijskih poti, med seboj pa si niso niti konkurenčni niti se ne dopolnjujejo (30/05/2011, R 106/20074, OPSEVEN2 / 7SEVEN (fig.), SEVEN (fig.), § 14; 12/09/2008, R 274/20081, Penalty / PENALTY, § 20; 05/10/2011, R 227/20112, OCTOPUSSY / OCTOPUSSY (fig.) et al., § 23-26).
The same reasoning applies to luxury goods, such as perfumes (Class 3) - the main purpose of which is to impart a long-lasting scent to the body, stationery, etc. - and goods such as travelling bags (Class 18), which are intended for carrying things when travelling. 
Enaka obrazložitev velja za luksuzno blago, kot so parfumi (razred 3), katerih glavni namen je zagotoviti dolgotrajen vonj telesu, pisemskemu papirju itd., in blago, kot so potovalne torbe (razred 18), ki so namenjene za prenos stvari na potovanju.
Even though nowadays, designers also sell perfumes, fashion accessories (such as glasses and jewellery) and travel accessories under their marks, this is not the rule, and rather applies only to (economically) successful designers. 
Čeprav oblikovalci danes pod svojimi znamkami prodajajo tudi parfume, modne dodatke (kot so očala in nakit) ter potovalne dodatke, to ni pravilo in velja za (gospodarsko) uspešne oblikovalce.
4.5 Sports clothing, footwear and headgear (Class 25) versus sporting and gymnastic articles (Class 28) 
Športna oblačila, obutev in pokrivala (razred 25) v primerjavi z gimnastičnimi in športnimi potrebščinami (razred 28)
The general category of clothing, footwear and headgear includes sports clothing, footwear and headgear, which are garments or items of apparel designed specifically to be used when performing an activity or sport. 
Splošna kategorija oblačil, obutve in pokrival vključuje športna oblačila, obutev in pokrivala, ki so oblačila, posebej oblikovana za uporabo med izvajanjem določene športne ali druge dejavnosti.