natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
(d) goods shall not be regarded as &amp; quot;identical goods &amp; quot; or &amp; quot;similar goods &amp; quot; unless they were produced in the same country as the goods being valued;
(d) blaga ni možno imeti za “enako blago” ali “podobno blago”, če ni proizvedeno v isti državi kot blago, ki se vrednoti;
In this Agreement &amp; quot;goods of the same class or kind &amp; quot; means goods which fall within a group or range of goods produced by a particular industry or industry sector, and includes identical or similar goods.
V tem sporazumu “blago istega razreda ali vrste” pomeni blago, ki spada v skupino ali vrsto blaga, ki ga proizvaja določena industrija ali industrijska panoga, ter vključuje enako ali podobno blago.
Upon written request, the importer shall have the right to an explanation in writing from the customs administration of the country of importation as to how the customs value of the importer &amp; apos;s goods was determined.
Na osnovi pisne zahteve mora imeti uvoznik pravico do pisne obrazložitve carinske uprave države uvoza o tem, na kakšen način je določena carinska vrednost uvoznikovega blaga.
There is hereby established a Committee on Customs Valuation (referred to in this Agreement as &amp; quot;the Committee &amp; quot;) composed of representatives from each of the Members.
Ustanovi se Odbor za carinsko vrednotenje (v nadaljnjem besedilu Odbor), ki je sestavljen iz predstavnikov vsake članice.
There shall be established a Technical Committee on Customs Valuation (referred to in this Agreement as &amp; quot;the Technical Committee &amp; quot;) under the auspices of the Customs Co-operation Council (referred to in this Agreement as &amp; quot;the CCC &amp; quot;), which shall carry out the responsibilities described in Annex II to this Agreement and shall operate in accordance with the rules of procedure contained therein.
Ustanovi se Tehnični odbor za carinsko vrednotenje (v nadaljnjem besedilu Tehnični odbor) pod pokroviteljstvom Sveta za carinsko sodelovanje (Customs Co-operation Council, v nadaljnjem besedilu CCC), ki ima odgovornosti, določene v Prilogi II k temu sporazumu in deluje v skladu s pravili o postopkih, ki so tam vsebovana.
&amp; quot;Generally accepted accounting principles &amp; quot; refers to the recognized consensus or substantial authoritative support within a country at a particular time as to which economic resources and obligations should be recorded as assets and liabilities, which changes in assets and liabilities should be recorded, how the assets and liabilities and changes in them should be measured, what information should be disclosed and how it should be disclosed, and which financial statements should be prepared.
”Splošno veljavna računovodska načela” se nanašajo na spoznano soglasje ali na znatno avtoritativno podporo v neki državi v določenem času v zvezi s tem, katere gospodarske resurse in obligacije je treba zapisati kot aktivo in pasivo oziroma katere spremembe v aktivi ali pasivi je treba zapisati, kako je treba meriti spremembe v aktivi in pasivi, katere informacije je treba objaviti in kako se objavljajo ter katera finančna poročila je treba pripravljati.
Activities undertaken by the buyer on the buyer &amp; apos;s own account, other than those for which an adjustment is provided in Article 8, are not considered to be an indirect payment to the seller, even though they might be regarded as of benefit to the seller.
Dejavnosti, ki jih opravi kupec na svoj lasten račun, razen tistih, za katere je treba opraviti določene prilagoditve, določene v 8. členu, ne veljajo kot posredno plačilo prodajalcu, četudi jih je možno šteti kot korist prodajalca.
For example, the fact that the buyer furnishes the seller with engineering and plans undertaken in the country of importation shall not result in rejection of the transaction value for the purposes of Article 1. Likewise, if the buyer undertakes on the buyer &amp; apos;s own account, even though by agreement with the seller, activities relating to the marketing of the imported goods, the value of these activities is not part of the customs value nor shall such activities result in rejection of the transaction value.
Na primer, če kupec priskrbi prodajalcu inženiring in načrte v državi uvoza, to ne sme imeti za posledico zavrnitev transakcijske vrednosti za namene 1. člena. Podobno, če kupec v dogovoru s prodajalcem prevzame na svoj račun dejavnosti, ki se nanašajo na trženje uvoženega blaga, vrednost teh dejavnosti ni del carinske vrednosti niti ne morejo take dejavnosti imeti za posledico zavrnitev transakcijske vrednosti.
As a further example, where it is shown that the price is adequate to ensure recovery of all costs plus a profit which is representative of the firm &amp; apos;s overall profit realized over a representative period of time (e.g. on an annual basis) in sales of goods of the same class or kind, this would demonstrate that the price had not been influenced.
Kot nadaljnji primer, če se prikaže, da cena zadostuje za nadomestilo vseh stroškov z dodatkom dobička, ki je primerljiv s celotnim dobičkom, ki ga je podjetje ustvarilo v določenem primerljivem obdobju (npr. na letni osnovi) pri prodaji blaga istega razreda ali vrste, bi kazalo, da ni bilo vpliva na ceno.
Paragraph 2(b) provides an opportunity for the importer to demonstrate that the transaction value closely approximates to a &amp; quot;test &amp; quot; value previously accepted by the customs administration and is therefore acceptable under the provisions of Article 1. Where a test under paragraph 2(b) is met, it is not necessary to examine the question of influence under paragraph 2(a).
Drugi (b) odstavek omogoča uvozniku, da prikaže da je transakcijska vrednost zelo blizu “preizkusni” vrednosti, ki jo je že prej sprejela carinska uprava, ter je zato sprejemljiva na podlagi določb 1. člena. Če je preizkus v skladu z drugim (b) odstavkom pozitiven, ni treba obravnavati vprašanja vplivov v skladu z drugim (a) odstavkom.
In paragraph 2(b) the term &amp; quot;unrelated buyers &amp; quot; means buyers who are not related to the seller in any particular case.
V drugem (b) odstavku se izraz “kupci, ki niso v razmerju” nanaša na kupce, ki niso v nobenem določenem primeru v razmerju s prodajalcem.
A number of factors must be taken into consideration in determining whether one value &amp; quot;closely approximates &amp; quot; to another value.
Treba je upoštevati določeno število dejavnikov, da bi ugotovili ali je ena vrednost “zelo blizu” drugi vrednosti.
For example, a small difference in value in a case involving one type of goods could be unacceptable while a large difference in a case involving another type of goods might be acceptable in determining whether the transaction value closely approximates to the &amp; quot;test &amp; quot; values set forth in paragraph 2(b) of Article 1.
Na primer, majhna razlika v vrednosti je lahko nesprejemljiva za eno vrsto blaga, medtem ko je lahko velika razlika v primeru drugega blaga sprejemljiva pri določanju, ali je transakcijska vrednost zelo blizu “preizkusni” vrednosti, ki je predvidena v drugem (b) odstavku 1. člena.
The expression &amp; quot;and/or &amp; quot; allows the flexibility to use the sales and make the necessary adjustments in any one of the three conditions described above.
Izraz “in/ali” omogoča prožnost pri uporabi prodaje in pri opravljanju potrebnih prilagoditev pri kateremkoli od treh zgoraj navedenih pogojev.
As an example of this, if the imported goods being valued consist of a shipment of 10 units and the only identical imported goods for which a transaction value exists involved a sale of 500 units, and it is recognized that the seller grants quantity discounts, the required adjustment may be accomplished by resorting to the seller &amp; apos;s price list and using that price applicable to a sale of 10 units.
Na primer, če je uvoženo blago, ki se vrednoti, sestavljeno iz 10 enot in če je edino enako uvoženo blago, za katero obstaja transakcijska vrednost, prodano v količini 500 enot, če je hkrati ugotovljeno, da prodajalec daje količinske popuste, tedaj je možno doseči potrebno prilagoditev z uporabo prodajalčevega cenika ter z uporabo take cene, ki je uporabna za prodajo 10 enot.
As an example of this, if the imported goods being valued consist of a shipment of 10 units and the only similar imported goods for which a transaction value exists involved a sale of 500 units, and it is recognized that the seller grants quantity discounts, the required adjustment may be accomplished by resorting to the seller &amp; apos;s price list and using that price applicable to a sale of 10 units.
Na primer, če je uvoženo blago, ki se vrednoti, sestavljeno iz 10 enot in če je edino podobno uvoženo blago, za katero obstaja transakcijska vrednost, prodano v količini 500 enot, če je hkrati ugotovljeno, da prodajalec priznava količinske popuste, tedaj je možno doseči potrebno prilagoditev z uporabo prodajalčevega cenika ter z uporabo take cene, ki je uporabna za prodajo 10 enot.
The term &amp; quot;unit price at which... goods are sold in the greatest aggregate quantity &amp; quot; means the price at which the greatest number of units is sold in sales to persons who are not related to the persons from whom they buy such goods at the first commercial level after importation at which such sales take place.
Izraz “cena enote, po kateri se... blago prodaja v največji agregirani količini” pomeni ceno, po kateri je največje število enot prodanih v prodaji osebam, ki niso v razmerju z osebami, od katerih kupujejo tako blago na prvi trgovinski ravni po uvozu, na kateri se taka prodaja opravi.
It should be noted that &amp; quot;profit and general expenses &amp; quot; referred to in paragraph 1 of Article 5 should be taken as a whole.
Treba se je zavedati, da je treba “dobiček in splošne izdatke”, na katere se nanaša prvi odstavek 5. člena, obravnavati kot celoto.
The figure for the purposes of this deduction should be determined on the basis of information supplied by or on behalf of the importer unless the importer &amp; apos;s figures are inconsistent with those obtained in sales in the country of importation of imported goods of the same class or kind.
Znesek v zvezi s tem odbitkom je treba ugotoviti na podlagi informacij, ki jih da uvoznik ali pa so dane v njegovem imenu, razen če uvoznikovi zneski niso v skladu s tistimi, ki so razvidni iz prodaj v državi uvoza za uvoženo blago enakega razreda ali vrste.
Where the importer &amp; apos;s figures are inconsistent with such figures, the amount for profit and general expenses may be based upon relevant information other than that supplied by or on behalf of the importer.
Če uvoznikovi zneski niso v skladu s temi zneski, je možno znesek dobička in splošnih izdatkov utemeljevati na ustreznih informacijah, ki ne izvirajo od uvoznika ali so dane v njegovem imenu.
The &amp; quot;general expenses &amp; quot; include the direct and indirect costs of marketing the goods in question.
”Splošni izdatki” vključujejo neposredne in posredne stroške trženja določenega blaga.
In determining either the commissions or the usual profits and general expenses under the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 5, the question whether certain goods are &amp; quot;of the same class or kind &amp; quot; as other goods must be determined on a case-by-case basis by reference to the circumstances involved.
Pri ugotavljanju bodisi provizij ali običajnega dobička in splošnih izdatkov v okviru določb prvega odstavka 5. člena se vprašanje, ali je določeno blago “enakega razreda ali vrste” kot drugo blago, rešuje od primera do primera glede na določene okoliščine.
For the purposes of Article 5, &amp; quot;goods of the same class or kind &amp; quot; includes goods imported from the same country as the goods being valued as well as goods imported from other countries.
Za namene 5. člena “blago enakega razreda ali vrste” vključuje uvoženo blago iz iste države kakor blago, ki se vrednoti, kakor tudi blago, ki je uvoženo iz drugih držav.
For the purposes of paragraph 1(b) of Article 5, the &amp; quot;earliest date &amp; quot; shall be the date by which sales of the imported goods or of identical or similar imported goods are made in sufficient quantity to establish the unit price.
Za namene prvega (b) odstavka 5. člena je “najzgodnejši datum” datum, do katerega se opravi prodaja uvoženega blaga ali enakega ali podobnega blaga v zadostni količini, da je možno ugotoviti ceno za enoto.
The &amp; quot;cost or value &amp; quot; referred to in paragraph 1(a) of Article 6 is to be determined on the basis of information relating to the production of the goods being valued supplied by or on behalf of the producer.
Izraz “strošek ali vrednost”, na katerega se nanaša prvi (a) odstavek 6. člena, se ugotavlja na podlagi informacij v zvezi s proizvodnjo blaga, ki se vrednoti, ki jih da ali pa so dane v imenu proizvajalca.
The &amp; quot;cost or value &amp; quot; shall include the cost of elements specified in paragraphs 1(a)(ii) and (iii) of Article 8. It shall also include the value, apportioned as appropriate under the provisions of the relevant note to Article 8, of any element specified in paragraph 1(b) of Article 8 which has been supplied directly or indirectly by the buyer for use in connection with the production of the imported goods.
”Stroški ali vrednost” vključujejo stroške elementov, ki so določeni v prvem (a) (ii) in (iii) odstavku 8. člena. Vključevati morajo tudi vrednost, ki je določena kot ustrezna v skladu z določbo ustrezne opombe k 8. členu, kateregakoli elementa prvega (b) odstavka 8. člena, ki ga neposredno ali posredno dobavi kupec zaradi uporabe v zvezi s proizvodnjo uvoženega blaga.
The &amp; quot;amount for profit and general expenses &amp; quot; referred to in paragraph 1(b) of Article 6 is to be determined on the basis of information supplied by or on behalf of the producer unless the producer &amp; apos;s figures are inconsistent with those usually reflected in sales of goods of the same class or kind as the goods being valued which are made by producers in the country of exportation for export to the country of importation.
”Znesek dobička in splošnih izdatkov”, na katerega se nanaša prvi (b) odstavek 6. člena, se ugotavlja na podlagi informacij, ki jih zagotovi proizvajalec, ali pa se zagotavijo v njegovem imenu, razen če proizvajalčevi zneski niso v skladu s tistimi, ki se običajno izražajo pri prodaji blaga enakega razreda ali vrste kot blago, ki se vrednoti in ga proizvedejo proizvajalci v državi izvoza za izvoz v državo uvoza.
It should be noted in this context that the &amp; quot;amount for profit and general expenses &amp; quot; has to be taken as a whole.
Upoštevati je treba, da mora biti “znesek dobička in splošnih izdatkov” obravnavan kot celota.
It follows that if, in any particular case, the producer &amp; apos;s profit figure is low and the producer &amp; apos;s general expenses are high, the producer &amp; apos;s profit and general expenses taken together may nevertheless be consistent with that usually reflected in sales of goods of the same class or kind.
Sledi torej, da če je v kateremkoli posameznem primeru znesek proizvajalčevega dobička majhen, proizvajalčevi splošni stroški pa so visoki, da so proizvajalčev dobiček in splošni izdatki skupaj lahko v skladu s tistim, kar se običajno izraža pri prodaji blaga enakega razreda ali vrste.
Where the producer can demonstrate a low profit on sales of the imported goods because of particular commercial circumstances, the producer &amp; apos;s actual profit figures should be taken into account provided that the producer has valid commercial reasons to justify them and the producer &amp; apos;s pricing policy reflects usual pricing policies in the branch of industry concerned.
Če proizvajalec lahko prikaže majhen dobiček pri prodaji zaradi določenih prodajnih okoliščin, je treba upoštevati dejanske zneske proizvajalčevega dobička pod pogojem, da ima proizvajalec sprejemljive trgovinske razloge, s katerimi jih lahko opravičuje, proizvajalčeva cenovna politika pa izraža običajno cenovno politiko v določeni industrijski panogi.
Where the producer &amp; apos;s own figures for profit and general expenses are not consistent with those usually reflected in sales of goods of the same class or kind as the goods being valued which are made by producers in the country of exportation for export to the country of importation, the amount for profit and general expenses may be based upon relevant information other than that supplied by or on behalf of the producer of the goods.
Če proizvajalčevi lastni podatki o dobičku in splošnih izdatkih niso v skladu s tistimi, ki so običajni pri prodaji blaga enakega razreda ali enake vrste kot blago, ki se vrednoti in ga proizvajajo proizvajalci v državi izvoza za izvoz v državo uvoza, tedaj lahko znesek dobička in splošnih izdatkov temelji na ustreznih informacijah, ki so drugačne od tistih, ki jih da proizvajalec blaga ali pa so dane v njegovem imenu.
The &amp; quot;general expenses &amp; quot; referred to in paragraph 1(b) of Article 6 covers the direct and indirect costs of producing and selling the goods for export which are not included under paragraph 1(a) of Article 6.
”Splošni izdatki”, na katere se nanaša prvi (b) odstavek 6. člena, se nanašajo na neposredne in posredne stroške proizvodnje in prodaje blaga za izvoz, ki niso vključeni na podlagi prvega (a) odstavka 6. člena.
Whether certain goods are &amp; quot;of the same class or kind &amp; quot; as other goods must be determined on a case-by-case basis with reference to the circumstances involved.
Ali je določeno blago “enakega razreda ali enake vrste” kot drugo blago, je treba ugotavljati od primera do primera v zvezi z ustreznimi okoliščinami.
For the purposes of Article 6, &amp; quot;goods of the same class or kind &amp; quot; must be from the same country as the goods being valued.
Za namene 6. člena mora biti “blago enakega razreda ali vrste” iz iste države kot blago, ki se vrednoti.
(c) Deductive method - the requirement that the goods shall have been sold in the &amp; quot;condition as imported &amp; quot; in paragraph 1(a) of Article 5 could be flexibly interpreted; the &amp; quot;90 days &amp; quot; requirement could be administered flexibly.
(c) Deduktivna metoda - zahteva v prvem (a) odstavku 5. člena, da je bilo blago prodano v “stanju, kot uvoženo” se lahko prožno razlaga; zahtevo “90 dni” je možno upravno obravnavati na prožen način.
The term &amp; quot;buying commissions &amp; quot; means fees paid by an importer to the importer &amp; apos;s agent for the service of representing the importer abroad in the purchase of the goods being valued.
Izraz “nakupovalna provizija” pomeni plačilo, ki ga plača uvoznik uvoznikovemu zastopniku za storitev v zvezi z zastopanjem uvoznika v tujini pri nakupu blaga, ki se vrednoti.
In order to minimize the burden for both the importer and customs administration in determining the values to be added, data readily available in the buyer &amp; apos;s commercial record system should be used in so far as possible.
Z namenom, da se breme za uvoznika in carino čim bolj zmanjša pri določanju vrednosti, ki jo je treba dodati, je treba, kolikor je možno, uporabljati najlažje dostopne podatke iz sistema trgovinskih zapisov kupca.
The ease with which it may be possible to calculate the values to be added will depend on a particular firm &amp; apos;s structure and management practice, as well as its accounting methods.
Kako bo lahko možno izračunati vrednosti, ki jih je treba dodajati, bo odvisno od strukture in prakse vodenja določenega podjetja kakor tudi od knjigovodskih metod.
For the purposes of Article 9, &amp; quot;time of importation &amp; quot; may include the time of entry for customs purposes.
Za namene 9. člena lahko “čas uvoza” vključuje čas vstopanja za potrebe carinjenja.
&amp; quot;Without penalty &amp; quot; means that the importer shall not be subject to a fine or threat of fine merely because the importer chose to exercise the right of appeal.
”Brez kazni” pomeni, da se zoper uvoznika ne izreče globa ali da se grozi z globo zgolj zaradi tega, ker se je uvoznik odločil vložiti priziv.
Payment of normal court costs and lawyers &amp; apos; fees shall not be considered to be a fine.
Plačilo normalnih sodnih stroškov in stroškov odvetnikov ne pomeni, da gre za globo.
For the purposes of Article 15, the term &amp; quot;persons &amp; quot; includes a legal person, where appropriate.
Za namene 15. člena izraz “osebe” vključuje pravno osebo, kjer je to primerno.
Such a Member so represented on the Technical Committee is referred to in this Annex as a &amp; quot;member of the Technical Committee &amp; quot;.
Taka članica, ki je tako zastopana v Tehničnem odboru, se v tej prilogi imenuje “članica Tehničnega odbora”.
Subject to the approval of the Chairman of the Technical Committee, the Secretary-General of the CCC (referred to in this Annex as &amp; quot;the Secretary-General &amp; quot;) may invite representatives of governments which are neither Members of the WTO nor members of the CCC and representatives of international governmental and trade organizations to attend meetings of the Technical Committee as observers.
Če to dovoli predsedujoči Tehničnega odbora, lahko generalni sekretar CCC (v nadaljnjem besedilu generalni sekretar) vabi na zasedanja Tehničnega odbora predstavnike vlad držav, ki niso članice WTO niti članice CCC, in predstavnike mednarodnih vladnih in trgovinskih organizacij kot opazovalce.
This agenda shall comprise all items whose inclusion has been approved by the Technical Committee during its preceding session, all items included by the Chairman on the Chairman &amp; apos;s own initiative, and all items whose inclusion has been requested by the Secretary-General, by the Committee or by any member of the Technical Committee.
Ta dnevni red vsebuje vse točke, katerih vključitev je odobril Tehnični odbor na prejšnjem zasedanju, vse točke, ki jih je vključil predsedujoči na lastno pobudo in vse točke, katerih vključitev so zahtevali generalni sekretar, Odbor ali katerakoli članica Tehničnega odbora.
The Chairman may also call a speaker to order if the speaker &amp; apos;s remarks are not relevant.
Predsedujoči lahko opozori govornika, če njegove pripombe niso primerne.
&amp; quot;The Government of............ reserves the right to provide that the relevant provision of Article 4 of the Agreement shall apply only when the customs authorities agree to the request to reverse the order of Articles 5 and 6. &amp; quot;
“Vlada.....si pridržuje pravico, da ustrezne določbe 4. člena sporazuma uporablja le takrat, kadar se carinski organi strinjajo z zahtevo, da se obrne vrstni red uporabe 5. in 6. člena.”
&amp; quot;The Government of............ reserves the right to provide that paragraph 2 of Article 5 of the Agreement shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of the relevant note thereto whether or not the importer so requests. &amp; quot;
“Vlada.....si pridržuje pravico, da se drugi odstavek 5.člena sporazuma uporablja v skladu z določbami ustrezne opombe, ne glede na to ali uvoznik tako zahteva.”
Noting that Ministers on 20 September 1986 agreed that the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations shall aim to &amp; quot;bring about further liberalization and expansion of world trade &amp; quot;, &amp; quot;strengthen the role of GATT &amp; quot; and &amp; quot;increase the responsiveness of the GATT system to the evolving international economic environment &amp; quot;;
ob upoštevanju, da so se ministri 20. septembra 1986 sporazumeli, da je namen Urugvajskega kroga mnogostranskih trgovinskih pogajanj “uresničiti nadaljnjo liberalizacijo in širjenje svetovne trgovine”, “okrepiti vlogo GATT” in “povečati dovzetnost sistema GATT za razvoj mednarodnega gospodarskega okolja”,
The term &amp; quot;user Member &amp; quot; means a Member of which the government or any government body contracts for or mandates the use of preshipment inspection activities.
Izraz “članica uporabnica” pomeni članico, katere vlada ali katerikoli vladni organ pogodbeno ali drugače pooblasti uporabo predodpremnih kontrolnih dejavnosti.