natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Finally , since November 2000 , the ECB is a prescribed holder of special drawing rights ( SDRs ) and is thus able to participate in voluntary transactions with IMF member countries and other prescribed SDR holders .
In končno , od novembra 2000 je ECB tudi uradna imetnica posebnih pravic črpanja , kar pomeni , da lahko sodeluje v prostovoljnih transakcijah z državami članicami MDS in drugimi uradnimi imetniki teh pravic .
To this effect , in April 2001 , the ECB and the IMF concluded a SDR selling and buying arrangement .
S tem namenom sta ECB 141 in MDS aprila 2001 sklenila sporazum o kupoprodaji posebnih pravic črpanja .
This arrangement allows the IMF to initiate SDR transactions between the ECB and other holders of SDRs , thereby contributing to the smooth management of the IMF 's SDR department . 2
Ta sporazum omogoča , da MDS sproži transakcije s posebnimi pravicami črpanja med ECB in drugimi njihovimi imetniki , ter s tem prispeva k nemotenemu delu svojega oddelka za posebne pravice črpanja2 .
2 O r g a n i s a t i o n f o r E c o n o m i c C o - o p e r a t i o n a n d D eve l o p m e n t The OECD is an intergovernmental organisation which currently has 30 member countries and links with 70 others .
5.3.2 Organizacija za gospodarsko sodelovanje in razvoj ( OECD ) OECD je medvladna organizacija , ki ima trenutno 30 držav članic in povezave s 70 drugimi državami .
It provides a forum for its members to consult each other , compare experiences and cooperate in order to achieve the highest possible sustainable growth and improve economic and social well-being in line with the principles of a market economy .
Svojim članicam ponuja forum , kjer se lahko med sabo posvetujejo , primerjajo izkušnje in sodelujejo , da bi dosegle čim višjo vzdržno rast ter izboljšale gospodarsko in socialno blaginjo v skladu z načeli tržnega gospodarstva .
The OECD covers all areas of public policy , including monetary and other economic policies .
OECD pokriva vsa področja javnih politik , vključno z denarno in drugimi ekonomskimi politikami .
The ECB takes part in all OECD activities related to the tasks of the Eurosystem .
ECB sodeluje v vseh njenih dejavnostih , ki so povezane z nalogami Eurosistema .
Although OECD membership is restricted to countries , the European Community is permanently represented at the OECD , and takes part in relevant work .
Čeprav je članstvo v OECD omejeno na države , je Evropska skupnost v njej trajno zastopana in se udeležuje njenega dela .
This arrangement is based on Supplementary Protocol No. 1 to Article 13 of the OECD Convention of 14 December 1960 .
1 k členu 13 Konvencije OECD z dne 14 . decembra 1960 .
Since 1999 the ECB has participated in all relevant OECD meetings alongside the European Commission as part of the delegation of the European Community , whereby both the ECB and the Commission express their own views within their respective fields of competence .
Od leta 1999 tudi ECB z Evropsko komisijo in v okviru delegacije Evropske skupnosti sodeluje na vseh sestankih OECD , ki so zanjo pomembni . Pri tem tako ECB kot Komisija , vsaka v okviru svojih pristojnosti , izražata svoja stališča .
The OECD Committees and Working Parties in which the ECB participates include the following : -* the Economic and Development Review Committee ; -* the Economic Policy Committee and its Working Parties ;
ECB sodeluje v naslednjih odborih in delovnih skupinah OECD : -* Odbor za analizo gospodarstva in razvoja , -* Odbor za ekonomsko politiko in njegove delovne skupine , -* Odbor za finančne trge .
148 The Economic and Development Review Committee ( EDRC ) , which was established in 1961 , is responsible for conducting regular reviews of the economic situation and policies of each OECD member country .
Odbor za analizo gospodarstva in razvoja ( Economic and Development Review Committee -- EDRC ) , ki je bil ustanovljen leta 1961 , izvaja redne preglede gospodarskih razmer in politik v vsaki državi članici OECD .
It publishes economic surveys based on these reviews , which include a number of policy recommendations .
Na osnovi teh pregledov objavlja poročila po državah , ki vključujejo tudi vrsto priporočil za oblikovanje politik .
Member countries may decide to take these recommendations into account in their policy-making processes .
Države članice lahko ta priporočila upoštevajo pri oblikovanju svojih politik .
In 2001 , the EDRC also started conducting an annual review of the euro area .
Od leta 2001 dalje Odbor za analizo gospodarstva in razvoja opravlja tudi letne preglede euroobmočja .
The Economic Policy Committee ( EPC ) focuses on the global economic situation , in particular the implications of developments in three major OECD regions ( the euro area , the United States and Japan ) .
Odbor za ekonomsko politiko ( Economic Policy Committee -- EPC ) se osredotoča na svetovne gospodarske razmere , zlasti na posledice dogajanj v treh glavnih regijah OECD ( euroobmočje , ZDA in Japonska ) .
It examines a wide range of issues related to both economic outlooks and policy requirements in the OECD area and thus provides OECD members with a comprehensive assessment of the situation .
Ukvarja se s širokim spektrom vprašanj , ki so povezana tako s pričakovanimi gospodarskimi gibanji v prihodnosti kot tudi z zahtevami politik v območju OECD , s čimer članicam OECD zagotavlja celovito oceno razmer . Odboru za ekonomsko politiko pri delu pomaga več delovnih skupin .
The EPC is supported by a number of Working Parties : i. Working Party No. 1 deals with economic issues and policies of a more structural nature ( e.g. the links between policies and long-term growth , the criteria for the surveillance of public expenditure and the role of automatic stabilisers ) .
i. Delovna skupina št . 1 se ukvarja z gospodarskimi vprašanji in politikami , ki so bolj strukturne narave ( na primer povezave med politikami in dolgoročno rastjo , kriteriji za nadzor javne porabe in vloga samodejnih stabilizatorjev ) .
Working Party No. 3 monitors and assesses major macroeconomic developments ( e.g. exchange rate developments , imbalances in the external and / or budget positions , and systemic financial risks ) . ii .
Delovna skupina št . 3 spremlja in ocenjuje glavna makroekonomska gibanja ( na primer gibanja deviznih tečajev , zunanja in / ali proračunska neravnovesja , sistemska finančna tveganja ) .
The Working Party on Short-Term Economic Prospects ( STEP ) assists the EPC in formulating economic projections .
Delovna skupina za kratkoročne ekonomske možnosti ( Working Party on Short-Term Economic Prospects -- STEP ) pomaga EPC pri oblikovanju ekonomskih projekcij .
Finally , the Committee on Financial Markets examines structural developments in OECD financial markets .
Odbor za finančne trge pa preučuje strukturna gibanja na finančnih trgih OECD .
1 G 7 f i n a n c e m i n i s t e r s a n d c e n t r a l b a n k g ove r n o r s As part of the broader framework of cooperation within the Group of Seven countries3 ( G7 ) , finance ministers and central bank governors meet regularly to discuss key international economic and financial issues . Their meetings are mainly concerned with economic and financial developments and prospects in their respective countries , exchange rate issues and the global economy .
5.4 SODELOVANJE ECB V NEFORMALNIH FORUMIH FINANâNIH MINISTROV IN GUVERNERJEV CENTRALNIH BANK 5.4.1 Finanãni ministri in guvernerji centralnih bank skupine G7 V okviru širšega sodelovanja med državami skupine G7 3 se finančni ministri in guvernerji centralnih bank redno sestajajo in razpravljajo o ključnih mednarodnih gospodarskih in finančnih vprašanjih .
In addition , they address issues of common interest related to international monetary and financial policy .
Osrednja tema razprav so gospodarska in finančna gibanja ter obeti v njihovih državah , pa tudi devizni tečaji in svetovno gospodarstvo .
These informal exchanges of views may help participants to achieve a greater understanding of the different issues involved , and may also be of use in the discussion and decision-making processes of 3
Poleg tega razpravljajo tudi o drugih vprašanjih skupnega interesa , ki so povezana z mednarodno denarno in finančno politiko .
Canada , France , Germany , Italy , Japan , the United Kingdom and the United States form the Group of Seven ( G7 ) and with Russia the Group of Eight ( G8 ) . Heads of State or Government and foreign ministers meet in the G8 composition and finance ministers in the G7 composition .
Ta neformalna izmenjava pogledov lahko udeležencem pomaga , da bolje razumejo obravnavane teme , koristna pa je lahko tudi v razpravah in postopku odločanja mednarodnih organizacij , kot so MDS , Svetovna banka ali OECD , saj jih pri delu lahko usmerja ali politično spodbuja .
international organisations such as the IMF , the World Bank or the OECD , providing possible guidance or political impetus for their work . Up to the start of Stage Three of EMU , participation in the meetings of G7 finance ministers and central bank governors was restricted to the respective national authorities of the G7 countries .
Do tretje faze ekonomske in monetarne unije je bilo sodelovanje na srečanjih finančnih ministrov in guvernerjev centralnih bank G7 omejeno na nacionalne organe oblasti držav članic G7 .
With the transfer of monetary and exchange rate policy from the national to the Community level , arrangements in the euro area were adapted to take account of the new allocation of competences .
S prenosom denarne in tečajne politike z nacionalne ravni na Skupnost pa je bila ureditev v euroobmočju prilagojena tako , da upošteva novo razdelitev pristojnosti .
As a result , both the President of the ECB and the President of the Eurogroup participate in those parts of the meetings that deal with macroeconomic surveillance and exchange rate issues .
Tako predsednik ECB in predsednik Euroskupine sodelujeta pri tistih točkah srečanj , ki obravnavajo makroekonomski nadzor in tečajna vprašanja .
The three central bank governors of the euro area G7 countries ( France , Germany and Italy ) do not participate in this part of the meetings .
Trije guvernerji centralnih bank držav skupine G7 , ki so hkrati tudi v euroobmočju ( Francija , Nemčija in Italija ) , na teh točkah sestankov ne sodelujejo .
However , they continue to take part when the G7 discusses other issues , e.g. the international financial architecture and debt initiatives for poor countries .
Vseeno pa se udeležujejo razprav , ko skupina G7 obravnava ostala vprašanja , na primer mednarodno finančno arhitekturo in pobude glede reševanja zadolženosti revnih držav .
In terms of actual roles and responsibilities , the ECB President presents the views of the Eurosystem on monetary policy in the euro area and the President of the Eurogroup participates in the discussions on other economic developments and policies in the euro area .
Kar se tiče dejanskih vlog in pristojnosti , predsednik ECB predstavi stališča Eurosistema o denarni politiki v euroobmočju , predsednik Euroskupine pa sodeluje v razpravah o drugih gospodarskih gibanjih in politikah v euroobmočju .
Given that the ECB and the EU Council share responsibility for exchange rate matters , the views presented at the G7 reflect prior consultations between them .
Ker sta ECB in Svet EU skupaj pristojna za tečajna vprašanja , se o svojih stališčih posvetujeta še pred predstavitvijo skupini G7 .
2 G 1 0 f i n a n c e m i n i s t e r s a n d c e n t r a l b a n k g ove r n o r s The work of the Group of Ten4 ( G10 ) ministers and governors is closely linked to the activities of the IMF .
5.4.2 Finanãni ministri in guvernerji centralnih bank skupine G10 Delo ministrov in guvernerjev Skupine desetih 4 ( G10 ) je tesno povezano z dejavnostmi Mednarodnega denarnega sklada .
It dates back to the creation of the General Arrangements to Borrow ( GAB ) , which were established in 1962 to complement the IMF 's ordinary resources .
Začelo se je z oblikovanjem Splošnega sporazuma o izposojanju ( General Arrangements to Borrow -- GAB ) , ki je bil sprejet leta 1962 kot dopolnilo rednim sredstvom MDS .
In recent years , the main focus of the G10 has been on preventing and managing international financial crises .
Zadnja leta so dejavnosti skupine G10 usmerjene predvsem v preprečevanje in obvladovanje mednarodnih finančnih kriz .
The President of the ECB participates as an observer in the annual meetings of ministers and governors , which are organised alongside the IMF 's annual meeting .
Predsednik ECB kot opazovalec sodeluje na letnih zasedanjih ministrov in guvernerjev , ki potekajo vzporedno z letnimi zasedanji MDS .
Meetings are complemented by ad hoc meetings at the deputy level , which the ECB also attends as an observer .
Ta zasedanja dopolnjujejo priložnostna srečanja na ravni namestnikov , ki se jih ECB prav tako udeležuje kot opazovalka .
3 G 2 0 f i n a n c e m i n i s t e r s a n d c e n t r a l b a n k g ove r n o r s The Group of 205 ( G20 ) is an informal forum of finance ministers and central bank governors set up in 1999 to involve key emerging market countries in the 4 5
3 Finanãni ministri in guvernerji centralnih bank skupine G20 Skupina G20 5 je neformalni forum finančnih ministrov in guvernerjev centralnih bank , ki je bil ustanovljen leta 1999 z namenom , da bi v dialog o mednarodnih vprašanjih ekonomske in finančne politike vključili ključna nastajajoča tržna gospodarstva .
The G10 comprises Belgium , Canada , France , Germany , Italy , Japan , Netherlands , Sweden , the United Kingdom and the United States .
Cilj skupine je omogočiti odprto izmenjavo stališč o teh vprašanjih in s tem olajšati doseganje soglasja o vprašanjih , ki jih obravnavajo pristojni organi odločanja , kot sta MDS in Svetovna banka . ECB in predsedstvo EU sta člana skupine G20 .
Switzerland is an associate member of the G10 .
Oba sodelujeta na sestankih ministrov in guvernerjev G20 ter na pripravljalnih sestankih na ravni namestnikov .
The members of the Group of 20 are the finance ministers and central bank governors of Argentina , Australia , Brazil , Canada , China , France , Germany , India , Indonesia , Italy , Japan , Korea , Mexico , Russia , Saudi Arabia , South Africa , Turkey , the United Kingdom and the United States . Another member is the European Community , represented by the President of the EU Council and the President of the ECB .
Prispevki ECB in / ali predsedstva EU k razpravam skupine G20 so usklajeni , kolikor je potrebno , glede na razdelitev pristojnosti , dodeljenih s Pogodbo . 5.4.4 Forum za finanãno stabilnost Februarja 1997 so finančni ministri in guvernerji centralnih bank skupine držav G7 sklenili , da ustanovijo Forum za finančno stabilnost ( Financial Stability Forum -- FSF ) , ki ima naslednje cilje : i. ii oceniti šibke točke mednarodnega finančnega sistema ;
The managing director of the IMF and the President of the World Bank , plus the chairpersons of the International Monetary and Financial Committee and Development Committee of the IMF and World Bank , also participate in the talks as ex officio members . 150
predlagati dejavnosti za krepitev mednarodne finančne stabilnosti na podlagi boljše izmenjave informacij in mednarodnega sodelovanja na področju finančnega nadzora . Administrativno podporo Forumu za finančno stabilnost nudi sekretariat , ki ima 4
dialogue on international economic and financial policy issues . It aims to facilitate an open exchange of views on those matters and thus promote consensus-building on issues discussed by the relevant decision-making bodies , such as the IMF and the World Bank .
Skupino G10 sestavljajo Belgija , Kanada , Francija , Nemčija , Italija , Japonska , Nizozemska , Švedska , Združeno kraljestvo in ZDA . Švica ima status pridružene članice .
Both participate in the meetings of G20 ministers and governors as well as in the preparatory meetings at the deputy level . The participation of both the ECB and the EU Presidency makes it possible to bring a euro area-wide perspective to the issues under consideration .
Člani skupine G20 so finančni ministri in guvernerji centralnih bank Argentine , Avstralije , Brazilije , Kanade , Kitajske , Francije , Nemčije , Indije , Indonezije , Italije , Japonske , Koreje , Mehike , Rusije , Saudove Arabije , Južnoafriške republike , Turčije , Združenega kraljestva in ZDA .
The contributions of the ECB and / or the EU Presidency to the G20 discussions are coordinated , to the extent appropriate , in line with the allocation of competences provided for by the Treaty .
Članica je tudi Evropska skupnost , ki jo predstavljata predsednik Sveta EU in predsednik ECB .
to assess vulnerabilities of the international financial system ; to identify activities for promoting international financial stability through enhanced information exchange and international cooperation in financial supervision and surveillance .
Direktor MDS in predsednik Svetovne banke , pa tudi predsednika Mednarodnega monetarnega in finančnega odbora ter Razvojnega odbora MDS in Svetovne banke , se prav tako udeležujejo pogovorov kot člani po službeni dolžnosti .
Administrative support for the FSF is provided by a secretariat located at the BIS .
144 svoje prostore v Banki za mednarodne poravnave ( BIS ) .
A member of the ECB 's Executive Board ( Tommaso Padoa-Schioppa ) attended the early FSF meetings as an observer and , since June 2000 , has attended FSF meetings as a regular member , notably in his capacity as Chairman of the BIS Committee on Payment and Settlement Systems .
Član Izvršilnega odbora ECB se je zasedanj Foruma sprva udeleževal kot opazovalec , od junija 2000 pa kot predsednik Odbora BIS za plačilne in poravnalne sisteme ( Committee on Payment and Settlement Systems ) na zasedanjih sodeluje kot reden član .
5.4.5 Bank for International Settlements and central bank fora Established in 1930 , the BIS is the world 's oldest international monetary and financial organisation .
5.4.5 Banka za mednarodne poravnave in centralnobanãni forumi Banka za mednarodne poravnave ( Bank for International Settlements -- BIS ) , ustanovljena leta 1930 , je najstarejša mednarodna denarna in finančna organizacija .
A major objective of the BIS is to « promote the cooperation of central banks » ( Article 3 of the Statute of the BIS ) .
Njen glavni cilj je „spodbujati sodelovanje centralnih bank » ( člen 3 Statuta BIS ) .
The ECB takes part in all BIS-based cooperation activities , including statistical work .
ECB sodeluje v vseh dejavnostih BIS za krepitev sodelovanja , tudi na statističnem področju .
Since 2000 , the ECB has also been a shareholder of the BIS with voting and representation rights at its Annual General Meeting .
Od leta 2000 je ECB tudi delničarka BIS s pravico do udeležbe in glasovanja na letni skupščini delničarjev .
The President of the ECB participates6 in the meetings of the G10 central bank governors , which are usually held at the BIS headquarters in Basel every two months .
Predsednik ECB sodeluje 6 na srečanjih guvernerjev centralnih bank skupine držav G10 , ki navadno potekajo na sedežu BIS v Baslu vsaka dva meseca .
Within this forum , the governors discuss key international economic , monetary and financial issues ( e.g. economic trends both in industrial countries and in emerging market economies , potential threats to global financial stability and longer-term monetary and financial developments ) . Meetings are increasingly being opened to the central banks of the emerging market economies that are of systemic importance .
V okviru tega foruma guvernerji obravnavajo ključna mednarodna ekonomska , denarna in finančna vprašanja ( na primer gospodarske trende v razvitih državah in nastajajočih tržnih gospodarstvih , dejavnike , ki bi lahko ogrozili svetovno finančno stabilnost , dolgoročna denarna in finančna gibanja ) .
6 Since November 2003 , the ECB President has chaired the G10 meetings .
Zasedanja so odprta tudi za centralne banke nastajajočih tržnih gospodarstev , ki so sistemskega pomena .
151 The G10 central bank governors have set up a number of permanent committees and ad hoc Working Parties .
Guvernerji centralnih bank skupine držav G10 so ustanovili vrsto stalnih odborov in priložnostnih delovnih skupin .
Four permanent committees are of particular relevance for the ECB : i. The ECB has observer status at the meetings of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision ( BCBS ) .
ECB ima status opazovalke na zasedanjih Baselskega odbora za bančni nadzor ( Basel Committee on Banking Supervision -- BCBS ) .
The BCBS , which is a permanent forum for cooperation among the G10 countries , is an internationally recognised standard-setter for banking regulation , supervision and best practices .
Ta odbor , ki je stalni forum za sodelovanje med državami skupine G10 , postavlja mednarodno priznane bančne standarde na področju zakonske ureditve , nadzora in dobre prakse .
Given the importance of the Committee 's work for the activities of the ECB and the Eurosystem in the field of prudential supervision and financial stability , the ECB also participates in some of the BCBS » subgroups ( e.g. the Electronic Banking Group , the Capital Group , the Research Task Force and the Risk Management Group ) .
Delo tega odbora je velikega pomena za dejavnosti ECB in Eurosistema na področju bonitetnega nadzora in finančne stabilnosti , zato ECB sodeluje tudi v nekaterih podskupinah BCBS ( na primer v skupini za elektronsko bančništvo , kapitalski skupini , projektni skupini za raziskave in skupini za obvladovanje tveganj ) .
The Committee on Payment and Settlement Systems ( CPSS ) has been chaired by a member of the ECB 's Executive Board ( Tommaso PadoaSchioppa ) since June 2000 .
Odbor za plačilne in poravnalne sisteme ( Committee on Payment and Settlement Systems -- CPSS ) od junija 2000 vodi član Izvršilnega odbora ECB .
The CPSS is at the forefront of efforts to promote efficient and robust payment and settlement arrangements .
Odbor za plačilne in poravnalne sisteme je glavni nosilec prizadevanj za učinkovito in zanesljivo ureditev plačilnih in poravnalnih sistemov .
The ECB is also a member of the Committee on the Global Financial System ( CGFS ) .
ECB je tudi članica Odbora za svetovni finančni sistem ( Committee on the Global Financial System -- CGFS ) .
The activities of the CGFS are designed to identify and assess potential sources of stress in the global financial environment , to further understanding of the functioning of financial markets and to promote their efficiency and stability .
Dejavnosti tega odbora so namenjene ugotavljanju in ocenjevanju možnih šibkih točk svetovnega finančnega okolja , poglabljanju razumevanja delovanja finančnih trgov ter krepitvi učinkovitosti in stabilnosti teh trgov .
Finally , the ECB is a member of the Markets Committee , which brings together senior central bank representatives to regularly review developments in the financial markets , focusing in particular on foreign exchange markets . 152
In končno , ECB je tudi članica Odbora za trge ( Markets Committee ) , v okviru katerega visoki predstavniki centralnih bank redno obravnavajo dogajanja na finančnih trgih , pri čimer so zlasti pozorni na dogajanja na deviznih trgih .
The Eurotower , the ECB 's headquarters in Frankfurt am Main . 154
Eurostolpnica ( Eurotower ) , sedež ECB v Frankfurtu na Majni
6 T H E E C B A S A C O R P O R AT E E N T I T Y As a central bank , the ECB has features of both the public and private sectors .
6 ECB KOT GOSPODARSKI SUBJEKT Kot centralna banka ima ECB značilnosti tako javnega kot tudi zasebnega sektorja .
Its legal foundations and mission make it a public authority ; at the same time , its policies are mainly implemented by financial operations and its organisational setup and working methods are similar to those of a private sector bank .
Po svoji pravni osnovi in poslanstvu je javni organ , obenem pa svoje politike večinoma izvaja s finančnimi operacijami , njena organizacijska struktura in metode delovanja pa so podobne tistim v bankah zasebnega sektorja .
The ECB is therefore a public authority sui generis with some corporate characteristics . 6 .
ECB je torej javni organ sui generis z nekaterimi značilnostmi gospodarske družbe .