natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The ECB promotes cooperation among central banks and supervisory authorities by hosting and supporting the Banking Supervision Committee ( BSC ) .
ECB krepi sodelovanje med centralnimi bankami in nadzornimi organi tako , da zagotavlja pogoje za delovanje Odbora za bančni nadzor ( BSC ) .
The BSC is an ESCB committee ( see Section 2.5.2 ) established by the Governing Council of the ECB in 1998 to take over the functions previously performed by the Banking Supervisory Sub-Committee , created by the Committee of Governors in 1990 and subsequently established at the EMI in 1994 .
BSC je odbor ESCB ( glej razdelek 2.5.2 ) , ki ga je Svet ECB ustanovil leta 1998 , da bi prevzel naloge dotedanjega Pododbora za bančni nadzor , ki ga je leta 1990 oblikoval Odbor guvernerjev in je bil nato leta 1994 ustanovljen pri EMI .
The BSC brings together high-ranking representatives of the ECB and the NCBs and supervisory authorities of the EU Member States .
Odbor združuje visoke predstavnike ECB , nacionalnih centralnih bank ter nadzornih organov držav članic EU .
Its mandate , which was reviewed in 2004 , is to assist the Eurosystem in carrying out its statutory tasks in the field of the prudential supervision of credit institutions and in ensuring the stability of the financial system .
Njegov mandat , ki je bil zadnjič pregledan leta 2004 , je pomagati Eurosistemu pri izvajanju zakonskih nalog na področju bonitetnega nadzora kreditnih institucij in zagotavljati stabilnost finančnega sistema .
By facilitating cooperation between the Eurosystem and national supervisory authorities , the BSC helps to provide a euro area-wide perspective on a variety of issues .
S sodelovanjem med Eurosistemom in nacionalnimi nadzornimi organi BSC pripomore k temu , da se o vrsti različnih vprašanj razmišlja tudi z vseevropske perspektive .
In so doing it complements national views on financial stability issues and fosters the emergence of common stances on the challenges of an increasingly integrated banking system .
S tem dopolnjuje nacionalne poglede na vprašanja finančne stabilnosti in prispeva k oblikovanju skupnih stališč glede izzivov , ki jih prinaša vse tesneje povezan bančni sistem .
Its joint analysis focuses mainly on the structural changes affecting banking business , the soundness of banking and financial structures , and possible threats to stability .
V svojih skupnih analizah odbor obravnava predvsem strukturne spremembe , ki vplivajo na bančni sektor , trdnost bančnih in finančnih struktur ter dejavnike , ki bi lahko ogrozili njihovo stabilnost .
In addition , the BSC serves as a channel for bilateral flows of information between the Eurosystem and national supervisory authorities .
Poleg tega deluje tudi kot kanal za dvostranski pretok informacij med Eurosistemom in nacionalnimi nadzornimi organi .
The BSC also helps the ECB to perform its advisory tasks in the field of banking supervision and financial stability .
Odbor tudi pomaga ECB pri izvajanju svetovalnih nalog na področju bančnega nadzora in finančne stabilnosti .
Draft Community and national legislation in this field are subject to consultation of the ECB under Article 4 of the Statute .
V skladu s členom 4 Statuta je potrebno predhodno posvetovanje z ECB o osnutkih zakonodaje na ravni držav članic ali Skupnosti .
Furthermore , Article 25.1 of the Statute states that the ECB may offer advice on the scope and implementation of Community legislation relating to banking supervision and financial stability .
Člen 25.1 Statuta tudi določa , da ECB lahko svetuje o obsegu in načinu izvajanja zakonodaje Skupnosti , ki se nanaša na bančni nadzor in finančno stabilnost .
Finally , the ECB cooperates with other relevant fora operating in the field of prudential supervision and financial stability .
In končno , ECB sodeluje v drugih relevantnih forumih , ki delujejo na področju bonitetnega nadzora in finančne stabilnosti .
In addition to the existing links with the Basel Committee ( see Section 5.4.5 ) , the ECB , assisted by the BSC , will contribute to the new EU structure for financial regulation , supervision and stability through its participation in the European Securities Committee and the two new committees mentioned above .
Poleg obstoječih vezi z Baselskim odborom ( glej razdelek 5.4.5 ) bo ECB ob pomoči BSC prispevala k novi strukturi EU na področju finančne ureditve , nadzora in stabilnosti prek sodelovanja v Evropskem odboru za vrednostne papirje ( European Securities Committee ) in dveh novih navedenih odborih .
8 I N T R A - E U RO S Y S T E M F I N A N C I A L R E L AT I O N S H I P S All euro area NCBs enjoy financial autonomy and generally perform Eurosystem tasks at their own cost and risk .
3.8 FINANâNI ODNOSI ZNOTRAJ EUROSISTEMA Vse nacionalne centralne banke euroobmočja imajo finančno avtonomijo in naloge Eurosistema večinoma izvajajo na lastne stroške in lastno tveganje .
However , intra-system financial relationships exist in two respects : i. the euro area NCBs have paid up their shares in the capital of the ECB , have endowed the ECB with foreign reserve assets and share the ECB 's financial results ;
Vseeno pa znotraj sistema na dveh področjih obstajajo finančni odnosi : i. ) nacionalne centralne banke euroobmočja so vplačale svoj delež v kapital ECB , ECB so oskrbele z deviznimi rezervami in so udeležene v izidu poslovanja ECB ;
the euro area NCBs share out among themselves the « monetary income » , i.e. the income that accrues to them in performing the Eurosystem 's monetary policy function . ii .
) nacionalne centralne banke euroobmočja si delijo „denarne prihodke » , tj . prihodke , ki jih ustvarijo z izvajanjem funkcije denarne politike Eurosistema .
The resulting rights and obligations of the euro area NCBs are apportioned among them on the basis of the key for subscription to the ECB 's capital .
Njihove pravice in obveznosti , ki izhajajo iz teh dveh področij , so med centralnimi bankami razdeljene glede na ključ za vpis kapitala ECB .
The method for establishing and revising this key is described in Box 16 . 3 .
Metoda za določitev in spreminjanje tega ključa je opisana v okviru 16 .
8 . 1 F i n a n c i a l re s o u rc e s o f t h e E C B The financial resources of the ECB consist mainly of its own funds , its foreign reserve assets and its claims on the NCBs resulting from the ECB 's share in the issue of euro banknotes .
3.8.1 Finanãni viri ECB Finančni viri ECB obsegajo predvsem lastna sredstva , devizne rezerve in terjatve do nacionalnih centralnih bank , ki izvirajo iz deleža ECB v izdaji eurobankovcev .
B ox 1 6 Key f o r s u b s c r i p t i o n t o t h e E C B « s c a p i t a l The key for subscription to the ECB 's capital not only determines the subscriptions of the EU central banks to the capital of the ECB ( Article 28 of the Statute of the ESCB ) . Adjusted for the shares of the non-euro area NCBs it also serves as a yardstick for the distribution of the following financial rights and obligations among euro area NCBs .
Okvir 16 Kljuã za vpis kapitala ECB Ključ za vpis kapitala ECB ne določa le vpisa kapitala ECB s strani nacionalnih centralnih bank ( člen 28 Statuta ESCB ) , ampak , ker je prilagojen za deleže nacionalnih centralnih bank zunaj euroobmočja , predstavlja tudi merilo za razdelitev naslednjih finančnih pravic in obveznosti med nacionalne centralne banke euroobmočja : -* prispevek v devizne rezerve ECB ( člen 30 Statuta ) ;
-* the contributions to the ECB 's foreign reserve assets ( Article 30 of the Statute ) ; -* the allocation of euro banknotes in circulation among the NCBs and the allocation of monetary income ( Article 32 of the Statute ) ;
-* dodelitev eurobankovcev v obtoku med nacionalne centralne banke in razporeditev denarnih prihodkov ( člen 32 Statuta ) ;
-* the appropriation of the annual financial results of the ECB ( Article 33 of the Statute ) ;
-* razporeditev letnega poslovnega izida ECB ( člen 33 Statuta ) ;
-* the weighting of voting rights in the Governing Council for decisions on financial issues specified in Articles 28 , 30 , 32 and 33 of the Statute .
-* ponderiranje glasovalnih pravic v Svetu ECB pri odločanju o finančnih vprašanjih , opredeljenih v členih 28 , 30 , 32 in 33 Statuta .
Under Article 29 of the Statute , the shares of the NCBs in the ECB 's capital key are weighted according to an equal measure of the shares of the NCBs » Member States in the population and GDP of the EU , as established and notified to the ECB by the European Commission in line with EU Council rules .
Na podlagi člena 29 Statuta ESCB se deleži nacionalnih centralnih bank v ključu za vpis kapitala ECB ponderirajo glede na delež zadevne države v celotnem prebivalstvu in BDP Evropske unije , ki ju ugotovi in ECB posreduje Evropska komisija v skladu s pravili Sveta EU .
The key was first calculated in 1998 , when the ECB was established , and is adjusted every five years .
Ključ je bil prvič izračunan leta 1998 , ko je bila ustanovljena ECB , in se prilagodi vsakih pet let .
The first adjustment of the ECB 's capital key took effect on 1 January 2004 and a further adjustment was made on 1 May 2004 in the light of EU enlargement .
Prva prilagoditev ključa za vpis kapitala ECB je začela veljati 1 . januarja 2004 , naslednja prilagoditev pa je bila opravljena 1 .
See the ECB 's Press Releases of 30 December 2003 and 26 April 2004 on the Key for subscription of the ECB 's capital .
decembra 2003 in 26 . aprila 2004 o ključu za vpis kapitala ECB .
Ta b l e 4 C a p i t a l key o f t h e E C B ( % ) NCB Nationale Bank van België / Banque Nationale de Belgique Deutsche Bundesbank Bank of Greece Banco de España Banque de France Central Bank & Financial Services Authority of Ireland Banca d' Italia Banque centrale du Luxembourg De Nederlandsche Bank Oesterreichische Nationalbank Banco de Portugal Suomen Pankki -- Finlands Bank Subtotal for euro area NCBs ˇ Ceská národní banka Danmarks Nationalbank Eesti Pank Central Bank of Cyprus Latvijas Banka Lietuvos bankas Magyar Nemzeti Bank Central Bank of Malta Narodowy Bank Polski Banka Slovenije Národná banka Slovenska Sveriges Riksbank Bank of England Subtotal for non-euro area NCBs Total 1 June 1998 to 31 Dec. 2003 2.8658 24.4935 2.0564 8.8935 16.8337 0.8496 14.8950 0.1492 4.2780 2.3594 1.9232 1.3970 80.9943 1.6709 2.6537 14.6811 19.0057 100.0000 1 Jan. 2004 to 30 Apr. 2004 2.8297 23.4040 2.1614 8.7801 16.5175 1.0254 14.5726 0.1708 4.4323 2.3019 2.0129 1.4298 79.6384 1.7216 2.6636 15.9764 20.3616 100.0000 from 1 May 2004 2.5502 21.1364 1.8974 7.7758 14.8712 0.9219 13.0516 0.1568 3.9955 2.0800 1.7653 1.2887 71.4908 1.4584 1.5663 0.1784 0.1300 0.2978 0.4425 1.3884 0.0647 5.1380 0.3345 0.7147 2.4133 14.3822 28.5092 100.0000
Tabela 4 Kapitalski kljuã ECB (%) Nacionalna centralna banka Nationale Bank van België / Banque Nationale de Belgique Deutsche Bundesbank Bank of Greece Banco de España Banque de France Central Bank & Financial Services Authority of Ireland Banca d' Italia Banque centrale du Luxembourg De Nederlandsche Bank Oesterreichische Nationalbank Banco de Portugal Suomen Pankki -- Finlands Bank Delna vsota za nacionalne centralne banke euroobmočja Česká národní banka Danmarks Nationalbank Eesti Pank Central Bank of Cyprus Latvijas Banka Lietuvos bankas Magyar Nemzeti Bank Central Bank of Malta Narodowy Bank Polski Banka Slovenije Národná banka Slovenska Sveriges Riksbank Bank of England Delna vsota za nacionalne centralne banke zunaj euroobmočja Skupaj Od 1 . junija 1998 do 31 .
Own funds The ECB 's own funds are the counterparts of its paid-up capital and reserve fund and of general provisions against exchange rate and interest rate risks .
Lastna sredstva Lastna sredstva ECB so protipostavke vplačanega kapitala in rezervnega sklada ter splošnih rezervacij za tečajna in obrestna tveganja .
The purpose of own funds is to generate revenue to cover the ECB 's administrative expenditure and to serve as a buffer against losses which may result from the holding of risk-bearing financial assets , in particular foreign exchange assets .
Njihov namen je ustvarjati prihodke za kritje upravnih stroškov ECB in blažiti morebitne izgube , do katerih lahko pride zaradi imetja tveganih finančnih sredstev , zlasti deviznih sredstev .
The capital of the ECB The capital of the ECB has been subscribed by the ESCB NCBs in proportion to their shares in the capital key of the ECB ( see Box 16 ) .
Kapital ECB Kapital ECB so vpisale nacionalne centralne banke ESCB v sorazmerju s svojim deležem v kapitalskem ključu ECB ( glej okvir 16 ) .
Article 28 of the Statute of the ESCB set the initial amount of capital at Euros 5,000 million .
Člen 28 Statuta ESCB je začetni kapital določil na ravni 5.000 milijonov EUR .
Under Article 49.3 of the Statute , as amended recently by the Treaty of Accession , the ECB 's subscribed capital was increased on 1 May 2004 in proportion to the weight of the NCBs of the new Member States in the expanded capital key , and now stands at Euros 5,564,669,247 .
V skladu s členom 49.3 Statuta , kakor je bil spremenjen s Pristopno pogodbo , se je 1 . maja 2004 vpisani kapital ECB povečal sorazmerno s ponderji nacionalnih centralnih bank novih držav članic v razširjenem kapitalskem ključu in zdaj znaša 5.564.669.247 EUR .
This increase ensured that the weighting of the new NCBs in the capital key did not make it necessary to materially reduce the amount of capital paid up by the NCBs before 1 May 2004 .
To povečanje je omogočilo , da zaradi ponderiranja novih nacionalnih centralnih bank v kapitalskem ključu ni bilo treba bistveno zmanjšati zneskov kapitala , ki so ga nacionalne centralne banke vplačale pred 1 . majem 2004 .
The euro area NCBs have fully paid up their subscriptions .
Nacionalne centralne banke euroobmočja so svoj znesek vplačale v celoti .
Currently , the fully paid-up subscriptions of the euro area NCBs to the capital of the ECB amount to a total of Euros 3,978,226,562 .
Trenutno v celoti vplačani vpisi nacionalnih centralnih bank euroobmočja v kapital ECB skupaj znašajo 3.978.226.562 EUR .
In line with Article 48 of the Statute , the non-euro area NCBs are not required to pay up their subscriptions .
Kot določa člen 48 Statuta , nacionalnim centralnim bankam zunaj euroobmočja ni treba vplačati svojega deleža vpisanega kapitala .
Instead , they have to make contributions to cover the operational costs incurred by the ECB in connection with tasks performed for the non-euro area NCBs .
Namesto tega morajo prispevati h kritju operativnih stroškov , ki jih ima ECB v zvezi z nalogami , ki jih opravlja zanje .
These contributions were set by the General Council at 7 % of the amount which would be payable if these countries were to participate in EMU .
Po sklepu Razširjenega sveta ECB ti prispevki znašajo 7 % zneska , ki bi ga morale te države vplačati , če bi sodelovale v ekonomski in monetarni uniji .
Currently , the contributions made by the non-euro area NCBs amount to a total of Euros 111,050,988 .
Trenutno prispevki nacionalnih centralnih bank zunaj euroobmočja skupaj znašajo 111.050.988 EUR .
They do not entitle the non-euro area NCBs to any share in the income of the ECB , nor do they make them liable to fund any losses of the ECB .
Bankam ne dajejo pravice od kakršnega koli deleža v dobičku ECB , prav tako pa jim ni treba prispevati h kritju morebitnih izgub ECB .
Under Article 28.2 of the Statute of the ESCB and a Council Regulation of 8 May 200022 , the capital of the ECB may be increased by an additional amount of up to Euros 5,000 million .
Kot določata člen 28.2 Statuta ESCB in Uredba Sveta z dne 8 . maja 200022 , se kapital ECB lahko poveča za največ 5.000 milijonov EUR .
In line with the Regulation , the Governing Council may only decide on such an increase « in order to sustain the adequacy of the capital base needed to support the operations of the ECB » .
V skladu s to uredbo se Svet ECB za povečanje lahko odloči , „da bi ohranil primernost kapitalske osnove , ki je potrebna za podporo poslovanju ECB » .
G e n e r a l re s e r ve f u n d Article 33 of the Statute of the ESCB states that the Governing Council may decide to transfer up to 20 % of the ECB 's net profit to a general reserve fund subject to a limit equal to 100 % of the ECB 's capital .
Splo‰ni rezervni sklad Kot določa člen 33 Statuta ESCB , Svet ECB lahko sklene , da največ 20 % čistega dobička ECB prenese v splošni rezervni sklad , vendar največ do vrednosti , ki je enaka 100 % kapitala ECB .
This was done for the net profits earned by the ECB in 2000 and 2001 .
ECB je svoj čisti dobiček v rezervni sklad prenesla v letih 2000 in 2001 .
At the end of 2002 , the general reserve fund of the ECB amounted to Euros 773 million .
Ob koncu leta 2002 je bilo v skladu tako 773 milijonov EUR .
It subsequently decreased to zero as the accumulated reserves were progressively used to cover the ECB 's losses in 2003 and 2004 .
Ker je v letih 2003 in 2004 akumulirane rezerve uporabila za kritje izgub , se je vrednost sklada pozneje zmanjšala na nič .
Fo re i g n re s e r ve a s s e t s The foreign reserve assets mainly stem from the transfers made by the euro area NCBs under Article 30.1 of the Statute ( see Section 3.2.2 ) .
Devizna rezervna sredstva Devizne rezerve izvirajo predvsem iz sredstev , ki so jih na ECB prenesle nacionalne centralne banke euroobmočja v skladu s členom 30.1 Statuta ( glej razdelek 3.2.2 ) .
Their value has varied since then as a result of foreign exchange transactions and valuation changes .
Višina teh rezerv se je z leti spreminjala zaradi deviznih transakcij in sprememb vrednotenja .
At the end of 2003 , the ECB held foreign reserve assets equivalent to around Euros 38 billion .
Ob koncu leta 2003 so devizne rezerve ECB v eurski protivrednosti znašale približno 38 milijard EUR .
Council Regulation ( EC ) No 1009/2000 of 8 May 2000 concerning capital increases of the European Central Bank ( OJ L 115 , 16.5.2000 , p. 1 ) .
1009/2000 z dne 8 . maja 2000 o povečanju kapitala Evropske centralne banke ( UL L 115 , 16.5.2000 , str .
As the counterpart of the initial transfer of foreign reserve assets , the ECB incurred liabilities vis-à-vis the euro area NCBs totalling some Euros 40 billion .
Kot protipostavka začetnega prenosa deviznih rezerv so pri ECB nastale obveznosti do nacionalnih centralnih bank euroobmočja v višini približno 40 milijard EUR .
These liabilities are denominated in euro and determined by the value of the assets at the time of their transfer .
Te obveznosti so denominirane v eurih in določene z vrednostjo sredstev v času prenosa23 .
23 They are remunerated at the latest available marginal rate of the Eurosystem 's main refinancing operations , adjusted to reflect a zero return on the gold component .
Obrestovane so po zadnji razpoložljivi mejni obrestni meri za operacije glavnega refinanciranja Eurosistema in prilagojene tako , da odražajo ničelno stopnjo donosa na komponento zlata .
The foreign reserve assets and the related liabilities represent a very large share of the assets and liabilities sides of the ECB balance sheet and are a source of sizeable exchange rate and interest rate risks .
Devizne rezerve in z njimi povezane obveznosti predstavljajo zelo velik delež sredstev in obveznosti v bilanci stanja ECB ter so vir precejšnjih tečajnih in obrestnih tveganj .
Such risks materialised in 2000 , 2003 and 2004 : in 2000 , the ECB recorded high profits from intervention sales of US dollars and Japanese yen ;
Ta tveganja so se uresničila v letih 2000 , 2003 in 2004 : v letu 2000 je ECB ustvarila velike dobičke z interventnimi prodajami ameriških dolarjev in japonskih jenov ;
in both 2003 and 2004 , however , it incurred sizeable losses when the US dollar weakened sharply against the euro and the exchange rate fell below the acquisition cost of the ECB 's foreign currency holdings .
nasprotno pa je tako v letih 2003 in 2004 utrpela precejšnje izgube , ko se je vrednost ameriškega dolarja do eura skokovito znižala in je tečaj dolarja padel pod nabavno vrednost deviznih imetij ECB .
C l a i m s a n d l i a b i l i t i e s f ro m t h e i s s u e o f e u ro b a n k n o t e s Since 2002 the ECB has been allocated a share of 8 % in the total value of euro banknotes in circulation ( see Section 3.4 ) .
Terjatve in obveznosti iz izdajanja eurobankovcev Od leta 2002 je ECB dodeljen delež v višini 8 % skupne vrednosti eurobankovcev v obtoku ( glej razdelek 3.4 ) .
This share is disclosed under the balance sheet liability item « Banknotes in circulation » and , at the end of 2005 , amounted to Euros 45 billion .
Ta delež je v bilanci stanja razkrit kot postavka obveznosti „bankovci v obtoku » in je konec leta 2005 znašal 45 milijard EUR .
The ECB 's share of the total banknote issue is backed by claims on the NCBs , which put ECB banknotes into circulation .
Delež ECB v skupnem obsegu izdaje eurobankovcev je krit s terjatvami do nacionalnih centralnih bank , ki bankovce ECB dajejo v obtok .
These claims bear interest at the latest available marginal rate of the Eurosystem 's main refinancing operations .
Te terjatve so obrestovane po zadnji razpoložljivi mejni obrestni meri za operacije glavnega refinanciranja Eurosistema .
This remuneration is the ECB 's seigniorage income , but is distributed to the NCBs separately at the end of the year .
Te obresti so prihodek ECB od izdaje denarja ( denarni prihodki ) , ki pa se nacionalnim centralnim bankam posebej razporedi konec leta .
It is distributed in full unless the ECB 's net profit for the year , after amounts transferred to or from any provision against exchange rate and interest rate risks , is less than its income earned on euro banknotes in circulation24 ;
Razporedi se v celoti , razen če je čisti dobiček ECB za dano leto , po prenosu v katero koli rezervacijo za tečajna ali obrestna tveganja ali iz nje , manjši od prihodka iz naslova eurobankovcev v obtoku24 .
in that case , part or all of the seigniorage income may be retained to cover any shortfall .
V tem primeru se del ali celoten znesek prihodka od izdaje denarja zadrži za kritje morebitnega primanjkljaja .
A l l o c a t i o n o f p ro f i t s a n d s h o r t f a l l s Given the particular structure of the ECB 's balance sheet , with a very large foreign exchange component on the assets side , the ECB 's financial results are heavily influenced by exchange rate and interest rate variations .
Razporeditev dobiãka in primanjkljaja Zaradi specifične strukture bilance stanja ( z zelo veliko devizno komponento na strani sredstev ) na poslovni izid ECB močno vplivajo spremembe deviznega tečaja in obrestnih mer .
For example , a depreciation of the US dollar against the euro by only 100 basis points reduces the ECB 's net profit by some Euros 300 million , which amounts to more or less the total administrative expenses of the ECB for 2005 .
Če na primer tečaj ameriškega dolarja do eura pade za samo 100 bazičnih točk , se čisti dobiček ECB zmanjša za približno 300 milijonov EUR , kar je približno toliko , kot so znašali celotni upravni stroški ECB v letu 2005 .
The total liability to NCBs is subject to adjustment with the revision of the ECB 's capital key , as the weightings of the Eurosystem NCBs change relative to those of the non-euro area NCBs in order to leave headroom for the latter to acquire claims of an appropriate weight in due course without breaking the prescribed limit of the euro value of reserve assets that may be transferred to the ECB .
V skladu s členom 33.1 Statuta ESCB se čisti dobiček ECB , zmanjšan za vmesne razporeditve njenega prihodka od izdaje denarja in morebitne prenose v Skupne obveznosti do nacionalnih centralnih bank se spreminjajo s spremembo kapitalskega ključa ECB , ko se ponderji nacionalnih centralnih bank Eurosistema spremenijo glede na ponderje nacionalnih centralnih bank nečlanic Eurosistema , kar slednjim omogoča , da sčasoma dobijo terjatve ustreznega ponderja , ne da bi prekršile predpisano zgornjo mejo eurske vrednosti rezervnih sredstev , ki se smejo prenesti na ECB .