natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Moreover , in compliance with the distribution of powers laid down in the EC Treaty , the ECB represents the euro area at the international level within its field of competence ( see Section 5.1 ) .
ECB poleg tega v skladu s porazdelitvijo pristojnosti iz Pogodbe ES predstavlja euroobmočje na mednarodni ravni v okviru področja svoje pristojnosti ( glej razdelek 5.1 ) .
1 D e c i s i o n - m a k i n g c e n t re o f t h e E S C B a n d t h e E u ro s y s t e m The Eurosystem and the ESCB are governed by the two main decision-making bodies of the ECB : the Governing Council and the Executive Board ( Article 9.3 of the Statute ) .
2.5.1 Sredi‰ãe odloãanja ESCB in Eurosistema Na čelu Eurosistema in ESCB stojita dva glavna organa odločanja ECB : Svet ECB in Izvršilni odbor ( člen 9.3 Statuta ) .
A third decision-making body , the General Council , will exist as long as some EU Member States have not adopted the euro ( Article 45 of the Statute ) .
Tretji organ odločanja , Razširjeni svet , bo obstajal , dokler vse države članice ne bodo sprejele eura ( člen 45 Statuta ) .
The functioning of these decision-making bodies is governed by the Treaty , the Statute of the ESCB and the relevant Rules of Procedure .
Delovanje teh organov odločanja urejajo Pogodba ES , Statut ESCB in zadevni poslovniki .
The decision-making bodies of the ECB have a double function : i ) to govern the ECB itself , and ii ) to govern the Eurosystem and the ESCB .
Organi odločanja v ECB imajo dvojno nalogo : ( i ) voditi ECB ter ( ii ) voditi Eurosistem in ESCB .
This section focuses on the latter function ; Chapter 6 looks at how the decision-making bodies govern the ECB .
V tem razdelku je opisana druga naloga , v poglavju 6 pa , kako organi odločanja vodijo ECB .
The ECB 's decision-making bodies are specifically tailored to the requirements of monetary policy decision-making in a single currency area . The two-layer 3
Organi odločanja ECB so posebej prilagojeni zahtevam odločanja v zvezi z denarno politiko v območju enotne valute .
Since these activities are conditioned by local factors , they vary substantially from one NCB to another . Together with geography and population variations , this accounts for the large differences in the staff numbers of different NCBs , ranging from less than 200 in Luxembourg to more than 10,000 in France and Germany .
Dvonivojski pristop s Svetom ECB in Izvršilnim odborom , od katerih ima vsak na svojem področju dejanske pristojnosti , zagotavlja sposobnost ECB , da se takoj odzove na tržna dogajanja .
approach with the Governing Council and the Executive Board , both of which are endowed with genuine decision-making powers within their respective fields of competence , ensures the ECB 's capacity to respond promptly to market developments . G ove r n i n g C o u n c i l The Governing Council is the main decision-making body of the ECB and is entitled to take the most important and strategically significant decisions for the Eurosystem .
Svet ECB Svet ECB je glavni organ odločanja ECB ter ima pravico sprejemati najpomembnejše in strateško pomembne odločitve za Eurosistem .
Composition The Governing Council comprises the six members of the Executive Board and the governors of the NCBs of the Member States that have adopted the euro ( currently 12 governors ) .
Sestava Svet ECB je sestavljen iz šestih članov Izvršilnega odbora in guvernerjev nacionalnih centralnih bank držav članic , ki so uvedle euro ( trenutno jih je 12 ) 4 .
4 Membership in the Governing Council is personal and inalienable , i.e. it cannot be delegated to a third person .
Članstvo v Svetu ECB je osebno in neodtujljivo , tj .
However , there are two exceptions ( Article 10 of the Statute of the ESCB ) : i. in the case of financial matters ( see below ) , a governor who is unable to participate may appoint an alternate to cast his / her vote ( Article 10.3 of the Statute ) ;
Vendar pa obstajata dve izjemi ( člen 10 Statuta ESCB ) : ( i ) v primeru finančnih zadev ( glej spodaj ) sme guverner , ki ne more biti navzoč , imenovati namestnika , da odda njegov glas ( člen 10.3 Statuta ) ;
if a member of the Governing Council is prevented from voting for a prolonged period ( i.e. one month ) he / she may appoint an alternate as a member of the Governing Council ( Article 3.3 of the Rules of Procedure in conjunction with Article 10.2 of the Statute ) .
( ii ) če član Sveta ECB daljši čas ( tj . dlje kot en mesec ) ne more glasovati , imenuje namestnika za člana Sveta ECB ( člen 3.3 Poslovnika v povezavi s členom 10.2 Statuta ) .
This clause has been used a few times to date to cover the prolonged illness of a Governor or when a Governor relinquished office before the successor was appointed . ii .
Ta določba je bila doslej uporabljena nekajkrat , in sicer za premostitev daljše bolezni guvernerja , ali ko je guverner odstopil , še preden je bil imenovan njegov naslednik .
The members of the Executive Board participate in the decision-making of the Governing Council with the same rights and responsibility as the NCB governors , thus underlining the supranational nature of the ECB .
Člani Izvršilnega odbora sodelujejo pri odločanju Sveta ECB z enakimi pravicami in odgovornostmi kot guvernerji nacionalnih centralnih bank , kar poudarja nadnacionalno naravo ECB .
The Executive Board 's involvement also ensures that Governing Council decisions take account of the expertise of those who are responsible for the implementation of the ECB 's policies .
Sodelovanje Izvršilnega odbora tudi zagotavlja , da se pri odločitvah Sveta ECB upoštevajo strokovno znanje in izkušnje odgovornih za izvajanje politik ECB .
Under Article 113 ( 1 ) of the EC Treaty , the President of the ECOFIN Council and a member of the European Commission ( usually the Commissioner responsible for Economic and Monetary Affairs ) may also participate in meetings of the Governing Council , but they do not have the right to vote .
Po členu 113 ( 1 ) Pogodbe ES lahko predsednik Ekonomsko-finančnega sveta in član Evropske komisije ( običajno komisar , pristojen za ekonomske in monetarne zadeve ) sodelujeta na sejah Sveta ECB , vendar nimata glasovalne pravice .
The President of the ECOFIN Council may submit a motion for deliberation to the Governing Council .
Predsednik Ekonomsko-finančnega sveta lahko Svetu ECB predloži predlog za posvetovanje . Po neformalnem dogovoru med Ekonomsko-finančnim svetom 4
Following an informal agreement between the ECOFIN Council and the ECB , the President of the Eurogroup ( see Section 4.3.2 ) assumes the statutory responsibilities of the President of the ECOFIN Council .
in ECB predsednik Euroskupine ( glej razdelek 4.3.2 ) prevzame zakonske odgovornosti predsednika Ekonomsko-finančnega sveta .
This ensures that when a non-euro area Member State holds the rotating Council Presidency the ECOFIN Council is still represented by the minister of a euro area member country at meetings of the Governing Council .
To zagotavlja , da Ekonomsko-finančni svet na sejah Sveta ECB še vedno zastopa minister države članice euroobmočja , tudi ko Svetu po načelu rotacije predseduje država , ki ni članica euroobmočja .
Under Article 3.2 of the Rules of Procedure of the ECB , all governors may be accompanied by one person from their NCB at meetings of the Governing Council .
Po členu 3.2 Poslovnika ECB sme vsakega guvernerja na seje Sveta ECB spremljati ena oseba iz zadevne nacionalne centralne banke .
The accompanying persons are in general members of the decisionmaking bodies of the NCBs or senior officials .
Spremljevalci so praviloma člani organov odločanja ali višji uradniki v nacionalni centralni banki .
Competences In line with Article 12.1 of the Statute of the ESCB , the Governing Council is responsible for all decisions except for those explicitly reserved to the Executive Board .
Pristojnosti V skladu s členom 12.1 Statuta ECB je Svet ECB pristojen za vse odločitve z izjemo tistih , ki so izrecno pridržane za Izvršilni odbor .
With regard to the objectives and tasks entrusted to the Eurosystem , it is in particular responsible for formulating the monetary policy of the euro area .
Glede ciljev in nalog , zaupanih Eurosistemu , je zlasti pristojen za oblikovanje denarne politike euroobmočja .
In this context , the Governing Council defines the ECB 's monetary policy strategy and the operational framework , takes the necessary decisions ( for instance on the key ECB interest rates ) and adopts the guidelines to be followed by the Eurosystem NCBs for the execution of monetary policy operations .
Pri tem Svet ECB določa strategijo denarne politike in operativni okvir ECB ter sprejema potrebne odločitve ( na primer o ključnih obrestnih merah ECB ) in smernice , po katerih se morajo ravnati nacionalne centralne banke Eurosistema pri opravljanju operacij denarne politike .
Other competences include : -* issuing guidelines for all other operations of the NCBs as well as for the transactions of euro area countries in their foreign exchange working balances ;
Druge pristojnosti Sveta ECB obsegajo : -* izdajanje smernic za vse druge operacije nacionalnih centralnih bank , kot tudi za transakcije držav članic euroobmočja z njihovimi operativnimi deviznimi rezervami ;
-* adopting the regulations which the ECB may enact in application of the Treaty or by delegation from the EU Council ( see Section 2.5.3 ) ;
-* sprejemanje uredb , ki jih ECB lahko izda na podlagi Pogodbe ali pooblastila Sveta EU ( glej razdelek 2.5.3 ) ;
-* authorising the issue of euro banknotes and the volume of issue of euro coins for the euro area ( see Section 3.4 ) ;
-* odobravanje izdaje eurobankovcev in obsega izdaje eurokovancev v euroobmočju ( glej razdelek 3.4 ) ;
-* establishing the rules to standardise the accounting and reporting of NCB operations ( see Section 2.5.2 ) ;
-* določanje pravil za poenotenje zajemanja in poročanja operacij nacionalnih centralnih bank ( glej razdelek 2.5.2 ) ;
-* initiating Community legislation and fulfilling the advisory function of the ECB ( see Section 2.5.4 ) and deciding on the international representation of the Eurosystem ( see Chapter 5 ) ;
-* sprožitev postopka za sprejetje zakonodaje Skupnosti in izvrševanje svetovalne naloge ECB ( glej razdelek 2.5.4 ) ter odločanje o mednarodnem zastopanju Eurosistema ( glej poglavje 5 ) ;
-* deciding on the allocation of financial resources to the ECB and the appropriation of its financial results , and adopting the rules governing the allocation of monetary income among the euro area NCBs ( see Section 3.8 ) ;
-* odločanje o dodelitvi finančnih virov ECB in o uporabi njenega poslovnega izida ter sprejemanje pravil za razporeditev denarnih prihodkov med nacionalne centralne banke euroobmočja ( glej razdelek 3.8 ) ;
-* adopting the Annual Report and Annual Accounts of the ECB .
-* sprejemanje letnega poročila in letnih računovodskih izkazov ECB .
In addition , the Governing Council is the supreme decision-making body for the administration of the ECB itself .
Poleg tega je Svet ECB najvišji organ odločanja glede upravljanja ECB .
It adopts the Rules of Procedure of the ECB , determines the conditions of employment of the members of the Executive Board and the ECB staff and sets the ECB 's budget ( see Chapter 6 ) .
Tako sprejema Poslovnik ECB , določa pogoje za zaposlitev članov Izvršilnega odbora in osebja ECB ter pripravlja proračun ECB ( glej poglavje 6 ) .
G e n e r a l vo t i n g r u l e s The Governing Council acts as a collegiate body in line with the one member , one vote principle .
Splo‰na pravila glasovanja Svet ECB deluje kot kolegij v skladu z načelom „en član en glas » .
This means that except for decisions on certain financial matters ( see below ) , the votes are not weighted . Thus , the vote of the governor of the NCB of the biggest euro area country counts as much as that of the NCB
To pomeni , da se glasovi ne ponderirarjo , razen v primeru odločitev o določenih finančnih zadevah ( glej spodaj ) .
53 governor of the smallest country , with each member having in principle one vote .
Glas guvernerja nacionalne centralne banke največje države euroobmočja torej šteje enako kot glas guvernerja najmanjše države , pri čemer ima vsak član načeloma en glas .
The principle reflects the fact that all the members , including the NCB governors , are appointed in their personal capacity and not as representatives of their countries or their NCBs .
To načelo odraža dejstvo , da so vsi člani , vključno z guvernerji nacionalnih centralnih bank , imenovani osebno in ne kot predstavniki svojih držav ali nacionalnih centralnih bank .
Instead , they have to act in the interest of , and with due regard to the situation in , the euro area as a whole .
Nasprotno , dolžni so upoštevati interese euroobmočja kot celote in ustrezno delovati .
For the time being , each of the current 18 members has the right to vote .
Trenutno ima vsak od 18 članov glasovalno pravico .
This will only change when the euro area has more than 15 member countries and the regime of rotating voting rights becomes effective ( see below ) .
To se bo spremenilo šele , ko bo v euroobmočju več kot 15 držav in bo začel veljati sistem rotacije glasovalnih pravic ( glej spodaj ) .
It is also important to note that the Executive Board members do not have the right to vote when the Governing Council is deciding on their terms and conditions of employment ( Article 11.3 of the Statute ) .
Prav tako je treba opozoriti , da člani Izvršilnega odbora nimajo pravice glasovati , ko Svet ECB odloča o pogojih njihove zaposlitve ( člen 11.3 Statuta ) .
The Governing Council normally acts by a simple majority of the votes cast by the members who are present in person .
Svet ECB običajno odloča z navadno večino glasov , ki jih oddajo osebno prisotni člani .
In the event of a tie , the President has the deciding vote .
Pri neodločenem izidu glasovanja ima predsednik odločilni glas .
These rules ensure that decisions cannot be blocked by a minority of Governing Council members and that the ECB preserves its capacity to act at any point in time .
Ta pravila zagotavljajo , da manjšina v Svetu ECB ne more onemogočiti odločitev in da je ECB v vsakem trenutku operativno sposobna .
In two specific cases , a two-thirds majority of the votes cast is required : i. if the Governing Council finds that non-Eurosystem functions performed by an NCB interfere with the respective objectives and tasks of the Eurosystem ;
V dveh posebnih primerih je potrebno odločanje z dvotretjinsko večino oddanih glasov : ( i ) če Svet ECB ugotovi , da so naloge , ki jih opravljajo nacionalne centralne banke in niso povezane z Eurosistemom , v nasprotju s cilji in nalogami Eurosistema ;
if the Governing Council decides on the use of operational methods of monetary control other than those specified in the Statute of the ESCB .
( ii ) če Svet ECB odloča o uporabi drugih operativnih metod denarnega nadzora , ki niso navedene v Statutu ESCB .
Unanimity is required to recommend an amendment to the Statute of the ESCB through the simplified amendment procedure ( Article 41 of the Statute ) or the enabling clause ( Article 10.6 of the Statute ) .
Za priporočilo , da se spremeni Statut ESCB po poenostavljenem postopku ( člen 41 Statuta ) ali na podlagi pooblastilne določbe ( člen 10.6 Statuta ) , je potrebna soglasna odločitev Sveta ECB .
All the aforementioned cases refer to fundamental measures where the wish for a broad or full consensus prevails over the risk of these measures being blocked by an opposing minority of Governing Council members .
Vsi omenjeni primeri se nanašajo na temeljne ukrepe , kjer želja po širokem ali polnem soglasju pretehta tveganje , da bi jih onemogočila nasprotujoča manjšina članov Sveta ECB .
Fast and simple decision-making is also supported by the rules on the quorum which prescribe the presence of two-thirds of the members of the Governing Council , i.e. currently 12 members .
V podporo hitremu in enostavnemu odločanju so tudi pravila glede sklepčnosti , ki zahtevajo navzočnost dveh tretjin članov Sveta ECB , tj . trenutno 12 članov .
If the quorum is not met the President may convene an extraordinary meeting at which decisions may be taken without regard to the quorum .
Če Svet ECB ni sklepčen , lahko predsednik skliče izredno sejo , na kateri se odločitve sprejmejo ne glede na sklepčnost .
N e w vo t i n g m o d a l i t i e s f o r a n e n l a r g e d e u ro a re a When the euro area has more than 15 member countries , and thus the number of NCB governors in the Governing Council exceeds 15 , the number of NCB governors holding a voting right will be restricted to 15 .
Nova pravila glasovanja v raz‰irjenem euroobmoãju Ko bo euroobmočje imelo več kot 15 držav članic in bo število guvernerjev nacionalnih centralnih bank v Svetu ECB preseglo 15 , se bo število guvernerjev nacionalnih centralnih bank z glasovalno pravico omejilo na 15 .
To maintain the Governing Council 's capacity for efficient and timely decisionmaking within an enlarged euro area , Article 10.2 of the Statute of the ESCB was amended by the EU Council in line with the « enabling clause » of Article 10.6 of 54
Da bi se tudi v razširjenem euroobmočju ohranila sposobnost Sveta ECB za učinkovito in pravočasno sprejemanje odločitev , je Svet EU spremenil člen 10.2 Statuta ESCB v skladu s „pooblastilno določbo » iz člena 10.6 Statuta5 .
the Statute . 5 The adjustment of voting modalities in the Governing Council took effect from 1 May 2004 following ratification of the EU Council Decision by the EU Member States in line with their constitutional requirements .
Prilagoditev pravil glasovanja Sveta ECB je začela veljati 1 . maja 2004 , ko so Sklep Sveta EU ratificirale države članice EU v skladu s svojimi ustavnimi pravili .
The new wording of Article 10.2 of the Statute states that all members of the Governing Council will continue to attend meetings and participate in the deliberations in a personal and independent capacity .
Novo besedilo člena 10.2 Statuta določa , da člani Sveta ECB še naprej sodelujejo na sejah in v razpravah osebno in samostojno .
The six members of the Executive Board will maintain permanent voting rights , whereas the NCB governors will exercise voting rights on the basis of a pre-established rotation system .
Šest članov Izvršilnega odbora bo ohranilo stalno glasovalno pravico v Svetu ECB , guvernerji nacionalnih centralnih bank pa bodo svojo glasovalno pravico uresničevali na podlagi vnaprej določenega sistema rotacije .
To ensure that the governors with voting rights are from countries which , taken together , are always representative of the euro area economy as a whole , they will exercise voting rights with different frequencies which are preestablished according to objective criteria .
Da bi zagotovili , da guvernerji z glasovalno pravico prihajajo iz držav članic , ki skupaj predstavljajo reprezentativen del gospodarstva euroobmočja kot celote , bodo svojo glasovalno pravico uresničevali različno pogosto , odvisno od vnaprej določenih objektivnih kriterijev .
For the governors having a voting right at any given time , the « one member , one vote » principle will continue to apply .
Načelo „en član en glas » se bo še naprej uporabljalo za guvernerje z vsakokratno glasovalno pravico .
NCB governors will be allocated to different groups according to a ranking of the size of their respective countries » economies .
Guvernerji nacionalnih centralnih bank bodo razporejeni v različne skupine glede na velikost gospodarstva države , iz katere prihajajo .
The country ranking is based on a composite indicator consisting of two components : i. the share of the country in the aggregate gross domestic product ( GDP ) at market prices ;
Razvrstitev držav temelji na kazalniku z dvema sestavnima deloma : ( i ) delež države v skupnem bruto domačem proizvodu ( BDP ) po tržnih cenah ;
the share of the country in the total assets of the aggregated balance sheet of the monetary financial institutions ( TABS-MFI ) . ii .
( ii ) delež države v skupni aktivi agregirane bilance stanja monetarnih finančnih institucij ( SABS-MFI ) .
The weights of the two components are 5/6 for GDP and 1/6 for TABS-MFI .
Ponderja komponent sta 5/6 ( BDP ) oziroma 1/6 ( SABS-MFI ) .
Ta b l e 1 T h e t wo - g ro u p ro t a t i o n s y s t e m ( f i r s t s t a g e ) -- vo t i n g f re q u e n c i e s o f g ove r n o r s i n e a c h g ro u p Number of governors in the Governing Council 16 No. of 1st voting rights / group No. of governors 5/5 17 5/5 18 5/5 19 4/5 20 4/5 21 4/5 22 and more
Tabela 1 Sistem rotacije dveh skupin ( prva faza ) -- pogostost glasovanja guvernerjev v vsaki skupini Število guvernerjev v Svetu ECB 16 17 18 Št . glasovalnih pravic / 5/5 5/5 5/5 1 .
Second stage : rotation Voting frequency 100 % 100 % 100 % 80 % 80 % 80 % system No. of with three 2nd voting rights / 10/11 10/12 10/13 11/14 11/15 11/16 groups group No. of governors ( see Table 2 ) Voting frequency 91 % ∑ voting rights 15 83 % 15 77 % 15 79 % 15 73 % 15 69 % 15 15
guvernerjev Pogostost glasovanja Vsota glasovalnih pravic 19 4/5 20 4/5 21 4/5 22 in več Druga faza : sistem 80 % 80 % 80 % rotacije treh skupin 10/11 10/12 10/13 11/14 11/15 11/16 ( glej tabelo 2 )
Decision 2003/223 / EC of the Council , meeting in the composition of the Heads of State or Government , of 21 March 2003 on an amendment to Article 10.2 of the Statute of the European System of Central Banks and the European Central Bank ( OJ L 83 , 1.4.2003 , p. 66 ) .
Sklep Sveta 2003/223 / ECB v sestavi voditeljev držav ali vlad z dne 21 . marca 2003 o spremembi člena 10.2 Statuta Evropskega sistema centralnih bank in Evropske centralne banke ( UL L 83 , 1.4.2003 , str .
The rotation system will start operating with two groups once there are more than 15 euro area member countries .
Sistem rotacije bo začel delovati z dvema skupinama , ko bo euroobmočje imelo več kot 15 držav članic .
The first group will be composed of five governors from the euro area countries which occupy the highest positions in the country ranking .
V prvi skupini bo pet guvernerjev iz držav euroobmočja , ki so se uvrstile najvišje .
The second group will be composed of the remaining governors .
V drugi skupini bodo preostali guvernerji .
The two groups will share 4 and 11 voting rights , respectively .
Skupini bosta imeli 4 in 11 glasovalnih pravic .
However , in order to ensure that the voting frequency of the governors in the first group is not lower than the voting frequency of those in the second group , the voting rights of the two groups will be 5 and 10 , respectively , as long as there are 16 , 17 or 18 governors from euro area countries .
Da bi zagotovili , da pogostost glasovanja guvernerjev v prvi skupini ni manjša od pogostosti glasovanja tistih v drugi skupini , se skupinama dodeli 5 in 10 glasovalnih pravic , dokler je število guvernerjev iz držav euroobmočja 16 , 17 ali 18 .
To avoid this temporary adjustment , the Governing Council , acting by a two-thirds majority of all its members -- both those with and those without voting rights -- may decide to postpone the start of the rotation system until the number of governors exceeds 18 .
V izogib tej prehodni prilagoditvi sme Svet ECB z dvotretjinsko večino vseh svojih članov -- tako tistih z glasovalno pravico kot tistih brez nje -- skleniti , da se začetek sistema rotacije odloži do datuma , ko število guvernerjev preseže 18 .
When there are at least 22 euro area member countries , the rotation system will be based on three groups .
Ko bo število držav članic euroobmočja najmanj 22 , bo sistem rotacije temeljil na treh skupinah .
The first group will be composed of five governors from the euro area countries which occupy the highest positions in the country ranking and will share four voting rights .
V prvi skupini bo pet guvernerjev iz držav euroobmočja , ki bodo najvišje razvrščene , in si bodo delili štiri glasovalne pravice .
The second group will be composed of half of all the NCB governors and will share eight voting rights .
V drugi skupini bo polovica celotnega števila guvernerjev nacionalnih centralnih bank in si bodo delili osem glasovalnih pravic .
The third group will be composed of the remaining governors and will share three voting rights .
V tretji skupini bodo preostali guvernerji , ki si bodo delili tri glasovalne pravice .