natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
General Council as at September 2010 Middle row ( left to right ) : Nout Wellink , Ilmars Rim &scaron; evics , Carlos Costa , Ivan Iskrov , Athanasios Orphanides , Miroslav Singer , Marek Belka , Michael C. Bonello
Raz &scaron; irjeni svet ECB Raz &scaron; irjeni svet ECB ( september 2010 )
Back row ( left to right ) : András Simor , Guy Quaden , Axel A. Weber , Christian Noyer , Nils Bernstein , Georgios Provopoulos , Reinoldijus &Scaron; arkinas , Andres Lipstok , Mugur Isarescu
Seja Raz &scaron; irjenega sveta Raz &scaron; irjeni svet ECB sestavljajo
Note : Mario Draghi , Mervyn King and Jozef Makúch were not available at the time the photograph was taken . High resolution picture : &lt; a class =' jpeg » href ='/ ecb / orga / decisions / genc / shared / img / generalcouncil_2010_hr.jpg ' &gt; download &lt; / a &gt; &lt; / p &gt; » class =" thickbox "></p>
predsednik ECB ,
the President of the ECB ;
podpredsednik ECB in
the governors of the national central banks ( NCBs ) of the 27 EU Member States .
guvernerji centralnih bank 27 držav članic EU .
In other words , the General Council includes representatives of the 16 euro area countries and the 11 non-euro area countries .
Z drugimi besedami &ndash; v Raz &scaron; irjenem svetu ECB so predstavniki iz 16 držav euroobmočja kot tudi predstavniki iz 11 držav zunaj euroobmočja .
The other members of the ECB 's Executive Board , the President of the EU Council and one member of the European Commission may attend the meetings of the General Council but do not have the right to vote .
Ostali člani Izvr &scaron; ilnega odbora ECB , predsednik Sveta EU in en član Evropske komisije se smejo udeleževati sej Raz &scaron; irjenega sveta , vendar v njem nimajo glasovalne pravice .
The General Council can be regarded as a transitional body .
Raz &scaron; irjeni svet je mogoče razumeti kot prehodno telo .
It carries out the tasks taken over from the European Monetary Institute which the ECB is required to perform in Stage Three of Economic and Monetary Union on account of the fact that not all EU Member States have adopted the euro yet . The General Council also contributes to :
Izvaja naloge , ki jih je prevzel od Evropskega monetarnega in &scaron; tituta in ki jih je ECB glede na dejstvo , da vse države članice EU &scaron; e niso sprejele eura , dolžna opravljati v tretji fazi ekonomske in monetarne unije .
the ECB 's advisory functions ;
Raz &scaron; irjeni svet sodeluje tudi pri : svetovalnih nalogah ECB ,
the collection of statistical information ;
zbiranju statističnih informacij ,
the preparation of the ECB 's annual report ;
pripravi letnega poročila ECB ,
the establishment of the necessary rules for standardising the accounting and reporting of operations undertaken by the NCBs ;
oblikovanju pravil , potrebnih za standardizirano računovodsko evidentiranje in poročanje o operacijah , ki jih izvajajo nacionalne centralne banke ,
the taking of measures relating to the establishment of the key for the ECB 's capital subscription other than those laid down in the Treaty ;
izvajanju ukrepov , povezanih s ključem za vpis kapitala ECB , če ti niso določeni že v Pogodbi ,
the laying-down of the conditions of employment of the members of staff of the ECB ;
določanju pogojev zaposlovanja v ECB ,
and the necessary preparations for irrevocably fixing the exchange rates of the currencies of the « EU Member States with a derogation » against the euro .
nujnih pripravah za določitev nepreklicnih menjalnih razmerij med eurom in valutami držav članic z odstopanjem .
In accordance with the Statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank , the General Council will be dissolved once all EU Member States have introduced the single currency . back to top
V skladu s Statutom Evropskega sistema centralnih bank in Evropske centralne banke bo Raz &scaron; irjeni svet razpu &scaron; čen , ko bodo vse države članice EU uvedle euro .
Members
Nazaj na vrh
Click on a photo to enlarge
Za večjo sliko kliknite na fotografijo
Jean-Claude Trichet Curriculum vitae
Jean-Claude Trichet Življenjepis
Close
Zapri
Vice-President of the ECB
podpredsednik ECB Zapri
Governor , Nationale Bank van België / Banque Nationale de Belgique
guverner , Nationale Bank van België / Banque Nationale de Belgique
Governor , Българска народна банка ( Bulgarian National Bank )
guverner , Българска народна банка ( Bulgarian National Bank )
Governor , Česká národní banka
guverner , Česká národní banka
Governor , Danmarks Nationalbank
guverner , Danmarks Nationalbank
President , Deutsche Bundesbank
predsednik , Deutsche Bundesbank
Governor , Eesti Pank
guverner , Eesti Pank
Governor , Central Bank of Ireland / Banc Ceannais na hÉireann
guverner , Central Bank of Ireland / Banc Ceannais na hÉireann
Governor , Bank of Greece
guverner , Bank of Greece
Governor , Banco de España
guverner , Banco de España
Governor , Banque de France
guverner , Banque de France
Governor , Banca d' Italia
guverner , Banca d' Italia
Governor , Central Bank of Cyprus
guverner , Central Bank of Cyprus
Governor , Latvijas Banka
guverner , Latvijas Banka
Chairman of the Board , Lietuvos bankas
predsednik Sveta , Lietuvos bankas
Governor , Banque centrale du Luxembourg Close
predsednik upravnega odbora , Banque centrale du Luxembourg
Governor , Magyar Nemzeti Bank
guverner , Magyar Nemzeti Bank
Governor , Central Bank of Malta Close
guverner , Bank Ċentrali ta » Malta / Central Bank of Malta
President , De Nederlandsche Bank
predsednik , De Nederlandsche Bank
Governor , Oesterreichische Nationalbank
guverner , Oesterreichische Nationalbank
President , Narodowy Bank Polski
predsednik , Narodowy Bank Polski
Governor , Banco de Portugal
guverner , Banco de Portugal
Governor , Banca Naţională a României
guverner , Banca Naţională a României
Governor , Banka Slovenije
guverner , Banka Slovenije
Governor , Národná banka Slovenska
guverner , Národná banka Slovenska
Governor , Suomen Pankki - Finlands Bank
guverner , Suomen Pankki - Finlands Bank
Governor , Sveriges Riksbank
guverner , Sveriges Riksbank
Governor , Bank of England
guverner , Bank of England
General Council Independence
Razširjeni svet ECB
Links
Povezave
EU central banks Photos
Centralne banke EU
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Navigation Path : Home &gt; The European Central Bank &gt; Legal framework &gt; Payment and settlement systems &gt; Related ECB opinions &gt; CON / 2006/9
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EUROSYSTEM STAFF MACROECONOMIC PROJECTIONS FOR THE EURO AREA On the basis of the information available up to 20 May 2005 , Eurosystem staff have prepared projections for macroeconomic developments in the euro area .
Strokovnjaki Eurosistema so na podlagi podatkov , ki so bili na voljo do 20 . maja 2005 , pripravili projekcije makroekonomskih gibanj za euroobmočje .
1 Average annual real GDP growth is projected to be between 1.1% and 1.7% in 2005 , and between 1.5% and 2.5% in 2006 .
1 Povprečna medletna realna rast BDP naj bi se gibala med 1,1% in 1,7% v letu 2005 ter med 1,5% in 2,5% v letu 2006 .
The average rate of increase in the overall Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices ( HICP ) is projected to amount to between 1.8% and 2.2% in 2005 , and between 0.9% and 2.1% in 2006 .
Povprečna stopnja rasti skupnega harmoniziranega indeksa cen življenjskih potrebščin ( HICP ) naj bi v letu 2005 znašala med 1,8% in 2,1% ter med 0,9% in 2,1% v letu 2006 .
The Eurosystem staff projections are based on a series of assumptions about interest rates , exchange rates , oil prices , world trade outside the euro area and fiscal policies .
Projekcije Eurosistema temeljijo na vrsti predpostavk o obrestnih merah , deviznih tečajih , cenah nafte , svetovni trgovini zunaj euroobmočja in fiskalnih politikah .
In particular , the technical assumption is made that short-term market interest rates and bilateral exchange rates will remain unchanged over the projection horizon at the levels prevailing in the two-week period up to 17 May .
Tehnične predpostavke zlasti predvidevajo , da bodo v obdobju projekcij kratkoročne tržne obrestne mere in devizni tečaji ostali nespremenjeni na ravni iz obdobja dveh tednov pred 17 .
The technical assumptions about longterm interest rates and both oil and non-energy commodity prices are based on market expectations until 17 May .
Tehnične predpostavke o dolgoročnih obrestnih merah ter cenah nafte in primarnih surovin brez energentov temeljijo na tržnih pričakovanjih , ki so prevladovala do 17 .
2 Fiscal policy assumptions are based on national budget plans in the individual euro area member countries . They include all policy measures that have already been approved by parliament or that have been specified in detail and are likely to pass the legislative process .
maja . 2 Predpostavke glede fiskalnih politik temeljijo na načrtovanih proračunih posameznih držav članic euroobmočja in vključujejo vse tiste ukrepe politik , ki so jih nacionalni parlamenti že odobrili oziroma so že bili podrobno opredeljeni in bodo verjetno tudi sprejeti .
The ranges are based on the differences between actual outcomes and previous projections carried out over a number of years .
Ti razponi temeljijo na razlikah med dejanskimi vrednostmi in prejšnjimi napovedmi , ki se pripravljajo že vrsto let .
The width of the ranges is twice the average absolute value of these differences .
Širina razponov je dvakratnik povprečne absolutne vrednosti teh razlik .
THE INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT The external environment of the euro area is expected to remain favourable in 2005 and 2006 .
MEDNARODNO OKOLJE V letih 2005 in 2006 bo zunanje okolje euroobmočja po pričakovanjih še naprej ugodno .
Real GDP growth in the United States should remain robust , although at somewhat lower rates than in 2004 .
Realna rast BDP v Združenih državah Amerike naj bi ostala močna , vendar bodo stopnje rasti nekoliko manjše kot v letu 2004 .
Real GDP growth in non-Japan Asia is expected to remain well above the global average , but lower than in recent years .
V Aziji brez Japonske bo realna rast BDP predvidoma ostala precej nad svetovnim povprečjem , vendar bodo stopnje rasti nižje kot v zadnjih nekaj letih .
Growth in most large economies is projected to remain dynamic .
Gospodarska rast v večini večjih gospodarstev naj bi ostala živahna .
In addition , the countries that joined the European Union on 1 May 2004 are expected to continue to record strong growth rates .
Države , ki so se EU pridružile 1 . maja 2004 , naj bi ravno tako še naprej dosegale visoke stopnje gospodarske rasti .
The Eurosystem staff projections are produced jointly by experts from both the ECB and the euro area NCBs .
Projekcije Eurosistema skupaj pripravijo strokovnjaki iz Evropske centralne banke in nacionalnih centralnih bank euroobmočja .
They are a biannual input into the Governing Council 's assessment of economic developments and the risks to price stability .
Pripravijo se dvakrat letno in so eno od izhodišč za oceno Sveta ECB o gospodarskih gibanjih in tveganjih za stabilnost cen .
Short-term interest rates as measured by the three-month EURIBOR are therefore assumed to remain constant at 2.13% over the projection horizon .
Kratkoročne obrestne mere , izražene s trimesečnim EURIBOR , naj bi tako v opazovanem obdobju ostale nespremenjene na ravni 2,13% .
The technical assumption of constant exchange rates implies that the EUR / USD exchange rate stays at 1.29 over the horizon and that the effective exchange rate of the euro is 1.4% higher than the average for 2004 .
Tehnična predpostavka o nespremenjenih deviznih tečajih pomeni , da bo razmerje med eurom in ameriškim dolarjem v tem obdobju ostalo na ravni 1,29 dolarja za euro ter da je efektivni tečaj eura za 1,4% višji od povprečja v letu 2004 .
Market expectations for euro area ten-year nominal government bond yields imply a small increase from an average of 3.6% in 2005 to an average of 3.8% in 2006 .
Tržna pričakovanja glede nominalnih donosov desetletnih državnih obveznic v euroobmočju kažejo na manjše povečanje s 3,6% v povprečju leta 2005 na 3,8% v povprečju leta 2006 .
The increase in annual average nonenergy commodity prices in US dollars is assumed to be 5.4% in 2005 and 1.3% in 2006 .
Porast povprečnih letnih cen primarnih surovin brez energentov ( izraženo v USD ) naj bi bil 5,4% v letu 2005 in 1,3% v letu 2006 .
Based on the path implied by futures markets , annual average oil prices are assumed to be USD 50.6 per barrel in 2005 and USD 50.7 per barrel in 2006 .
Na podlagi gibanj na terminskih trgih predvidevamo , da bo povprečna letna cena nafte znašala 50,6 USD za sod v letu 2005 in 50,7 USD za sod v letu 2006 .
Annual growth in world real GDP outside the euro area is estimated to average about 4.8% in 2005 and 4.6% in 2006 .
Medletna realna rast svetovnega BDP zunaj euroobmočja bo po ocenah v povprečju dosegla 4,8% v letu 2005 in 4,6% v letu 2006 .
Growth in the euro area 's external export markets is projected to be about 8.3% in 2005 and 7.3% in 2006 .
Rast izvoznih trgov zunaj euroobmočja bo po napovedih znašala okrog 8,3% v letu 2005 in 7,3% v letu 2006 .
At the same time , inflation outside the euro area is projected to increase slightly with the continuation of global expansion and as a result of higher commodity prices .
Hkrati naj bi se ob nadaljevanju svetovne gospodarske rasti in višjih cenah primarnih surovin inflacija zunaj euroobmočja nekoliko povečala .
REAL GDP GROWTH PROJECTIONS Eurostat 's flash estimate for euro area real GDP in the first quarter of this year indicates quarter-on-quarter growth of 0.5% , following a rate of 0.2% in the fourth quarter of 2004 .
PROJEKCIJE REALNE RASTI BDP Eurostatova prva ocena kaže , da je bila realna rast BDP v euroobmočju v prvem četrtletju tega leta 0,5 odstotna glede na prejšnje četrtletje , potem ko je bila rast v zadnjem četrtletju lani 0,2 - odstotna .
This improvement is however judged to be partly due to statistical effects related to working-day adjustments , and the quarter-on-quarter growth rate is expected to decline again in the second quarter .
Po ocenah je to izboljšanje sicer deloma posledica statističnih učinkov , povezanih s prilagoditvami za število delovnih dni , po pričakovanjih pa bo medčetrtletna stopnja rasti v drugem četrtletju spet nižja .
The projection rests on the view that the slowdown , observed since late 2004 , has been mainly due to the lagged effects of the appreciation of the euro and the rise in oil prices .
Projekcije temeljijo na ugotovitvah , da je umirjanje rasti , ki ga opažamo od konca leta 2004 , predvsem posledica zakasnelih učinkov apreciacije eura in rasti cen nafte .
Looking ahead , as these effects are assumed to fade out , quarter-on-quarter growth rates are projected to return gradually to levels close to 0.5% .
V prihodnje , ko naj bi ti učinki oslabeli , se bodo po napovedih medčetrtletne stopnje rasti postopoma vrnile na raven blizu 0,5% .
As a result , average annual real GDP growth is projected to range between 1.1% and 1.7% in 2005 , and between 1.5% and 2.5% in 2006 .
Posledično naj bi se povprečna medletna realna rast BDP gibala med 1,1% in 1,7% v letu 2005 ter med 1,5% in 2,5% v letu 2006 .
Export growth , on the back of the assumed continued strength in foreign demand , is , over the horizon , expected to continue to support economic activity , while domestic demand should gradually strengthen .
Na podlagi predpostavk o nadaljnjem visokem tujem povpraševanju naj bi rast izvoza v obdobju projekcij še naprej spodbujala gospodarsko aktivnost , domače povpraševanja pa naj bi se postopno krepilo .
Among the domestic expenditure components of GDP , average annual growth in private consumption is estimated to range between 1.2% and 1.6% in 2005 , as restrained income growth and high energy prices have a dampening impact on household purchasing power .
Med domačimi elementi izdatkovne strukture BDP naj bi se v letu 2005 povprečna medletna rast zasebne potrošnje gibala med 1,2% in 1,6% , saj dokaj umirjena rast dohodkov in visoke cene energije slabijo kupno moč gospodinjstev .
In 2006 consumption is projected to grow at a rate of between 1.0% and 2.2% .
Po projekcijah naj bi potrošnja v letu 2006 narasla za 1,0% do 2,2% .
Households » real disposable income will be supported by stronger growth in employment , lower inflation and a positive contribution from capital income .
Na realni razpoložljivi dohodek gospodinjstev bodo ugodno vplivali močnejša rast zaposlenosti , nižja inflacija in pozitivni prispevek dobička iz kapitala .
The saving ratio is expected to rise slightly over the horizon , partly reflecting consumption smoothing and on-going concerns about the development of public finances and the longer-term prospects for public health care and pension systems .
Delež dohodka , ki ga gospodinjstva namenjajo za varčevanje , se bo po pričakovanjih rahlo povečal , kar naj bi deloma odsevalo umirjanje potrošnje in negotovost glede javnofinančnih gibanj in dolgoročnih pričakovanj glede sistema javnega zdravstvenega in pokojninskega zavarovanja .
The average annual rate of growth in total fixed investment is estimated to be between 0.5% and 2.7% in 2005 , and between 1.9% and 5.1% in 2006 .
Po ocenah naj bi se povprečna medletna rast skupnih investicij v osnovna sredstva gibala med 0,5% in 2,7% v letu 2005 ter med 1,9% in 5,1% v letu 2006 .
The recovery is expected to be stronger in business investment , which should benefit from favourable credit conditions and robust corporate profits .
Večje izboljšanje se pričakuje na področju poslovnih investicij , na katere naj bi pozitivno vplivali ugodni kreditni pogoji in večji dobički podjetij .
Residential private investment is projected to continue to grow at moderate rates over the projection horizon .
Zasebne stanovanjske investicije bodo po napovedih še naprej dosegale zmerno stopnjo rasti .
The average annual rate of change in total exports , which includes intra-euro area trade , is estimated to range between 3.1% and 5.9% in 2005 , and between 4.5% and 7.7% in 2006 .
Povprečna medletna rast skupnega izvoza , ki vključuje menjavo znotraj euroobmočja , naj bi se gibala med 3,1% in 5,9% v letu 2005 ter med 4,5% in 7,7% v letu 2006 .
Extra-euro area export market shares are expected to decline somewhat , owing to lagged effects from the past euro appreciation and , more generally , to increased global competition .
Deleži izvoznih trgov zunaj euroobmočja naj bi se nekoliko zmanjšali zaradi zakasnelih učinkov apreciacije eura in večje globalne konkurence .
The average annual rate of growth in total imports is expected to be slightly below that in exports in 2005 and broadly in line with it in 2006 .
Povprečna medletna rast skupnega uvoza naj bi bila v primerjavi z rastjo izvoza v letu 2005 nekoliko nižja , v letu 2006 pa približno enaka .
On balance , net trade is expected to make a small positive contribution to GDP growth over the projection horizon .
Gledano v celoti naj bi imela neto menjava s tujino v tem obdobju manjši pozitivni prispevek k rasti BDP .
Total employment is projected to strengthen slightly over the horizon .
Skupna zaposlenost se bo po napovedih rahlo okrepila .
At the same time , labour supply is expected to increase as a result of improved job prospects and structural labour market reforms in a number of euro area countries .
Hkrati naj bi se ponudba delovne sile povečala zaradi boljših možnosti za zaposlitev in strukturnih reform na trgu dela , ki jih izvajajo številne države euroobmočja .
Overall , the unemployment rate is projected to start to decline in 2006 .
Stopnja brezposelnosti bo predvidoma začela upadati v letu 2006 .
PRICE AND COST PROJECTIONS The average rate of increase in the overall HICP is estimated to be between 1.8% and 2.2% in 2005 , and between 0.9% and 2.1% in 2006 .
PROJEKCIJE CEN IN STROŠKOV Povprečna stopnja rasti celotnega indeksa HICP se bo po oceni gibala med 1,8% in 2,2% v letu 2005 ter med 0,9% in 2,1% v letu 2006 .
The decline in HICP inflation in 2006 is partly the result of the statistical treatment of a proposed health care reform in the Netherlands .
Zmanjšanje inflacije po HICP v letu 2006 je delno posledica statističnega obravnavanja predlaganih zdravstvenih reform na Nizozemskem .
The contribution from this factor to overall euro area HICP inflation is estimated to be - 0.2 percentage point .
Po ocenah bo ta dejavnik k skupni inflaciji po HICP v euroobmočju prispeval - 0,2 odstotne točke .
The price projections are conditional also on a number of other factors .
Projekcije rasti cen so odvisne tudi od številnih drugih dejavnikov .
First , the assumptions for oil prices imply a significant positive contribution from the energy component to HICP inflation in 2005 .
Prvič , predpostavke o cenah nafte nakazujejo , da bo v letu 2005 prispevek energentov k inflaciji po HICP precejšen .
However , in line with the technical assumption of stabilising oil prices , this contribution is expected to fade out towards the end of 2006 .
V skladu s tehnično predpostavko o ustalitvi cen nafte pa naj bi se ta prispevek proti koncu leta 2006 postopno iztekel .
Second , the growth in nominal compensation per employee is assumed to remain moderate over the horizon .
Drugič , rast nominalnih stroškov dela na zaposlenega bo v obdobju projekcij predvidoma ostala zmerna .
This projection not only takes into account current wage settlements and the projected , only modest , improvement in labour market conditions , but also embodies the assumption of no second-round effects of past price rises on nominal compensation per employee .
Ta napoved ne temelji samo na sedanjih plačnih dogovorih in pričakovanem skromnem izboljšanju razmer na trgu dela , ampak upošteva tudi predpostavko , da prejšnje rasti cen ne bodo imele drugotnega učinka na nominalne stroške dela na zaposlenega .
Third , the projections for real GDP growth and employment imply that labour productivity growth will slowly pick up .
Tretjič , projekcije realne rasti BDP in zaposlenosti predvidevajo , da se bo rast produktivnosti dela počasi izboljšala .
As a result of the developments in wages and productivity , unit labour cost growth is expected to remain relatively contained in both 2005 and 2006 .
Zaradi takšnih gibanj plač in produktivnosti naj bi stroški dela na enoto proizvoda tako v letu 2005 kot v letu 2006 še naprej rasli zmerno .
Fourth , the contribution to inflation from administered prices and indirect taxes is assumed to be lower than in previous years .
Četrtič , prispevek nadzorovanih cen in posrednih davkov k inflaciji bo predvidoma manjši kot v prejšnjih letih .
Macroeconomic projections ( average annual percentage changes ) 1 ) 2004 HICP 2.1 2005 1.8 -- 2.2 2006 0.9 -- 2.1
Makroekonomske projekcije ( povprečne medletne spremembe v odstotkih ) 1 ) 2004 HICP 2,1
Real GDP 1.8
2006 0,9 -- 2,1 Realni BDP
Private consumption Government consumption Gross fixed capital formation Exports ( goods and services ) Imports ( goods and services ) 1 ) 1.1 1.3 1.7 6.1 6.1
Zasebna potrošnja Državna potrošnja Bruto investicije v osnovna sredstva Izvoz ( blago in storitve ) Uvoz ( blago in storitve )
For each variable and horizon , ranges are based on the average absolute difference between the actual outcomes and past projections by euro area central banks .
1 ) Razponi za vsako spremenljivko in obdobje temeljijo na povprečni absolutni razliki med dejanskimi vrednostmi in prejšnjimi napovedmi , ki so jih pripravile centralne banke euroobmočja .
The projections for real GDP and its components refer to workingday-adjusted data .
Projekcije realne rasti BDP in njegovih komponent temeljijo na podatkih , ki so prilagojeni številu delovnih dni .