natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
HICPs use a common coverage in terms of the items , the territory and the population included ( all three issues are major reasons for differences between national consumer price indices ) .
Indeksi HICP uporabljajo skupno zajemanje , kar zadeva vključene postavke , ozemlje in prebivalstvo ( vse troje je glavni razlog za razlike med nacionalnimi indeksi cen življenjskih potrebščin ) .
Common standards have also been established in several other areas ( for example , the treatment of new goods and services ) .
Skupni standardi so bili vzpostavljeni tudi na številnih drugih področjih ( na primer obravnava novega blaga in storitev ) .
The HICPs use annually updated expenditure weights ( or less frequent updates if this is not going to have a significant effect on the index ) .
Indeksi HICP uporabljajo uteži izdatkov , ki se letno posodabljajo ( ali manj pogosto , če to ne bo imelo večjega vpliva na indeks ) .
They cover all goods and services included in household f inal monetary consumption expenditure ( HFMCE ) .
Zajemajo vse blago in storitve , vključene v denarne izdatke za končno potrošnjo gospodinjstev ( HFMCE ) .
HFMCE is derived from the national accounts concept of household final consumption expenditure but excludes owner-occupied housing costs .
HFMCE izhaja iz koncepta izdatkov za končno potrošnjo gospodinjstev nacionalnih računov , vendar ne vključuje stroškov za lastniška stanovanja .
The prices observed are the prices households actually pay for goods and services in monetary transactions and thus include all taxes ( less subsidies ) on products , e.g. VAT and excise duties . Expenditure on health , education and social services is covered to the extent it is financed « out of the pocket » by households and not reimbursed .
Opazovane cene so cene , ki jih gospodinjstva z denarnimi transakcijami dejansko plačajo za blago in storitve in tako vključujejo davke ( razen subvencij ) na proizvode , npr .
2.1 COMPLIANCE OF THE COUNTRIES WITH LEGAL MINIMUM STANDARDS standards .
DDV in trošarine .
Other HICP standards relating to the level of detail of published price indices and publication timetables , for example , are also met . However , as the HICPs have been harmonised in stages , HICP data before 2001 are not fully comparable with the most recent data .
Izdatki za zdravje , izobraževanje in socialne storitve so zajeti , kolikor jih gospodinjstva financirajo „iz svojega žepa » in jim niso povrnjeni . 2.1 SKLADNOST DRŽAV Z Z AKONSKIMI MINIMALNIMI STANDARDI
GOVERNMENT FINANCE STATISTICS
STATISTIKA DRŽAVNIH FINANC
This section assesses the methodology and quality of the statistics used to measure fiscal developments .
To poglavje ocenjuje metodologijo in statistiko , uporabljeno za merjenje fiskalnih gibanj .
Government finance statistics are based on national accounts concepts and should comply with the European system of national and regional accounts in the Community ( ESA 95 ) 5 and Council Regulation ( EC ) No 3605/93 of 22 November 1993 , amended by Council Regulation ( EC ) No 2103/2005 of 12 December 2005 for debt .
Statistika državnih financ temelji na konceptu nacionalnih računov in mora biti skladna z Evropskim sistemom nacionalnih in regionalnih računov v Skupnosti ( ESA 95 ) 5 in z Uredbo Sveta ( ES ) št . 3605/93 z dne 22 .
Protocol No 20 on the excessive deficit procedure ( EDP ) , together with Council Regulation ( EC ) No 3605/93 on the application of the Protocol on the excessive deficit procedure as amended 6 , define concepts such as « government » , « surplus / def icit » , « interest expenditure » , « investment » , « debt » and « gross domestic product ( GDP ) » with reference to the ESA 95 .
20 o postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem , skupaj z Uredbo Sveta ( ES ) št . 3605/93 o uporabi protokola o postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem s spremembami6 , opredeljuje pojme , kakor so „država » , „presežek / primanjkljaj » , „izdatki za obresti » , „naložba » , „dolg » in „bruto domači proizvod ( BDP ) » glede na ESA 95 .
The ESA 95 is consistent with other international statistical standards , such as the System of National Accounts 1993 ( SNA 93 ) .
ESA 95 je skladen z drugimi mednarodnimi statističnimi standardi , kakor je Sistem nacionalnih računov 1993 ( SNA 93 ) .
EDP statistics refer to the ESA 95 sector « general government » .
Statistični podatki o postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem se nanašajo na sektor „država » sistema ESA 95 .
This comprises central government , state government ( in Member States with a federal structure ) , regional or local government and
To sestavljajo centralna država , federalna država ( v državah članicah s federalno ureditvijo ) , regionalna ali lokalna država in skladi socialne varnosti .
In March 2004 Eurostat conf irmed the compliance of Lithuania and Slovenia with the legal minimum standards for the HICP . It was confirmed again in 2006 , when the treatment of administered prices and energy prices , in particular , was validated .
Tipično , ne zajema javnih družb . Primanjkljaj (-) / presežek (+) države v postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem je enako „neto posojanje (+) / neto zadolževanje (-) » plus „neto poravnave na podlagi zamenjave in navadnih terminskih poslov » v ESA 95 .
The two national HICPs cover HFMCE as required by EU 6
Medtem ko večina transakcij 5 Uredba Sveta ( ES ) št .
Council Regulation ( EC ) No 2223/96 of 25 June 1996 on the European system of national and regional accounts in the Community , OJ L 310 , 30.11.1996 , pp. 1-469 .
2223/96 z dne 25 . junija 1996 o Evropskem sistemu nacionalnih in regionalnih računov v Skupnost , UL L 310 , 30 .
Relevant legal texts include Article 104 of the Treaty ;
Pomembna zakonska besedila so člen 104 Pogodbe ;
the Protocol on the excessive deficit procedure ( EDP ) annexed to the Treaty ;
Protokol o postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem , priložen pogodbi ; Uredba Sveta ( ES ) št .
Council Regulation ( EC ) No 3605/93 on the application of the Protocol on the EDP ;
3605/93 o uporabi Protokola o postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem ;
the Stability and Growth Pact ( SGP ) , which includes : ( i ) Council Regulation ( EC ) No 1467/97 on speeding up and clarifying the implementation of the EDP ;
Pakt za stabilnost in rast , ki zajema : ( i ) Uredbo Sveta ( ES ) št .
and ( ii ) Council Regulation ( EC ) No 1056/2005 amending Regulation ( EC ) No 1467/97 on speeding up and clarifying the implementation of the EDP .
1467/97 o pospešitvi in razjasnitvi izvajanja postopka v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem , in ( ii ) Uredbo Sveta ( ES ) št . 1056/2005 o spremembi Uredbe ( ES ) št .
ECB Convergence Report May 2006 53
Vnovič je to potrdil leta 2006 , ko je bila preverjena obravnava nadzorovanih cen in zlasti cen energije .
social security funds .
Oba nacionalna HICP zajemata HFMCE , kakor to zahtevajo standardi EU .
It does not typically include public corporations .
Uteži izdatkov in košarice proizvodov se letno revidirajo .
The EDP general government deficit (-)/ surplus (+) is equal to the ESA 95 « net lending (+)/ net borrowing (-) » plus « net settlements under swaps and forward rate agreements » .
Izpolnjeni so tudi drugi standardi HICP , povezani na primer s stopnjo podrobnosti objavljenih indeksov cen in časovnim razporedom objav .
ESA 95 net lending (+)/ net borrowing (-) is equal to « total revenue » minus « total expenditure » .
Ker pa so bili HICP harmonizirani po fazah , podatki HICP pred letom 2001 niso v celoti primerljivi z novejšimi podatki .
While most transactions within the general government sub-sectors are not consolidated , the distributive transactions « interest » , « other current transfers » , « investment grants » and « other capital transfers » are consolidated .
znotraj podsektorjev države ni konsolidiranih , so „obresti razdelitvenih transakcij » , „drugi tekoči transferi » , „investicijske podpore » in „drugi kapitalski transferi » konsolidirani .
The primary government deficit / surplus is the government deficit / surplus excluding interest expenditure .
Primarni primanjkljaj / presežek države je primanjkljaj / presežek države brez izdatkov za obresti .
EDP general government debt is the sum of the outstanding gross liabilities at nominal value ( face value ) as classified in the ESA 95 categories « currency and deposits » , « securities other than shares excluding f inancial derivatives » ( e.g. government bills , notes and bonds ) and « loans » .
Dolg države v postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem je vsota stanja neto obveznosti v nominalni vrednosti ( nominalna vrednost ) , kakor so razvrščene v kategorijah ESA 95 „gotovina in vloge » , „vrednostni papirji , razen delnic in izvedenih finančnih instrumentov » ( npr . državne menice , dolžniški vrednostni papirji in obveznice ) , in „posojila » .
It excludes financial derivatives , such as swaps , as well as trade credits and other liabilities not represented by a financial document , such as overpaid tax advances .
Ne vsebuje izvedenih finančnih instrumentov , kakor so zamenjave , ter komercialnih kreditov in drugih obveznosti , ki niso predstavljeni s finančnim dokumentom , npr .
It also excludes contingent liabilities , such as government guarantees and pension commitments .
preveč plačane akontacije davkov .
So far , there is no agreed method for collecting and estimating the full scale of fiscal contingent liabilities .
Ne vsebuje tudi potencialnih obveznosti , kakor so državna jamstva in pokojninske obveznosti . Za zdaj ni nobene dogovorjene metode za ocenjevanje celotnega obsega potencialnih fiskalnih obveznosti .
Estimates of such items have to be based on far-reaching assumptions and may vary widely .
Ocene teh postavk morajo temeljiti na dolgoročnih domnevah in se lahko zelo razlikujejo .
While government debt is a gross concept in the sense that neither financial nor non-financial assets are deducted from liabilities , it is consolidated within the general government sector and therefore does not include government debt held by other government units .
Ker je dolg države izražen kot bruto dolg , kar pomeni , da niti finančna niti nefinančna sredstva niso odšteta od obveznosti , se konsolidira znotraj sektorja države in zato ne vsebuje dolga države , ki ga imajo druge enote države .
The measure of GDP used for compiling government deficit and debt ratios is the ESA 95 GDP at current market prices .
Merilo BDP , ki se uporablja za zbiranje primanjkljaja države in stopenj zadolženosti , je v ESA 95 BDP v tekočih tržnih cenah .
In April 2006 the European Commission transmitted data on government f inancial positions ( general government deficit / surplus and debt ) to the ECB from 1996 to 2005 and forecasts for 2006 .
Evropska komisija je aprila 2006 posredovala ECB podatke o javnofinančnem stanju ( primanjkljaj / presežek in dolg države ) od leta 1996 do 2005 in napovedi za leto 2006 .
The NCBs of the Eurosystem provide the ECB with detailed government finance statistics under the ECB 's GFS Guideline ( ECB / 2005/5 ) .
NCB Eurosistema posredujejo ECB podrobne statistike državnih financ v skladu s smernico ECB o statistiki državnih financ ( ECB / 2005/5 ) .
7 Although this Guideline is legally binding only on the euro area NCBs , the non-euro area NCBs transmit these GFS data to the ECB by the same deadlines and using the same procedures as the euro area NCBs .
7 Čeprav je ta smernica pravno obvezujoča le za NCB euroobmočja , nacionalne centralne banke zunaj euroobmočja posredujejo ECB te podatke o statistiki državnih financ v enakih rokih in z uporabo enakih postopkov kakor NCB euroobmočja .
The GFS Guideline not only asks for detailed information on the breakdowns of revenue and expenditure , but also on the components of the deficit-debt adjustment .
Smernica za statistiko državnih financ ne zahteva le podrobne informacije o razčlenitvi prihodkov in izdatkov , temveč tudi o komponentah prilagoditve med primanjkljajem in dolgom .
Moreover , various breakdowns of the debt by instrument , by initial and residual maturity and by holder are requested .
Poleg tega se zahtevajo razčlenitve dolga glede na instrument , začetno in preostalo zapadlost in imetnika .
3.1 DATA COVERAGE OF THE COUNTRIES
3.1 Z AJETJE PODATKOV DRŽAV
As regards compliance with the legal requirement to transmit government finance statistics to the European Commission , annual revenue , expenditure , deficit and debt data have been transmitted by Lithuania for the period 1996 to 2005 .
Litva je , kar zadeva izpolnjevanja zakonske zahteve o prenosu statistike državnih financ Evropski komisiji , posredovala podatke o letnih prihodkih , odhodkih , primanjkljaju in dolgu za obdobje od 1996 do 2005 .
Revenue , expenditure and deficit data before 1999 have not yet been provided by Slovenia .
Slovenija še ni posredovala podatkov o prihodkih , odhodkih in primanjkljaju pred letom 1999 .
Due to changes in the methodology and the sources , its deficit data prior to 2000 are not comparable with the deficit data from 2000 onwards .
Zaradi sprememb metodologije in virov njeni podatki pred letom 2000 niso primerljivi s podatki po letu 2000 .
Similarly , the debt data prior to 1999 are not comparable with the debt data from 1999 onwards .
Zato podatki o dolgu pred letom 1999 niso primerljivi s podatki o dolgu po letu 1999 .
The main factor affecting the comparability of these statistics is a different delineation of the government sector .
Glavni dejavnik , ki vpliva na primerljivost teh statističnih podatkov , je drugačna razmejitev sektorja države .
3.2 OUTSTANDING STATISTICAL ISSUES
3.2 ODPRTA STATISTIČNA VPRAŠANJA
The statistics for the EDP must reflect decisions taken by Eurostat in line with the ESA 95 for specific cases involving the general government sector .
Statistike za postopek v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem morajo odražati odločitve , ki jih je Eurostat sprejel v skladu z ESA 95 za posamezne primere , ki zadevajo sektor države .
A detailed explanation of the application of the decisions taken by Eurostat is provided in Eurostat 's ESA 95 manual on government deficit and debt .
Podrobna razlaga uporabe odločitev , ki jih je sprejel Eurostat , je navedena v priročniku Eurostata ESA 95 o državnem primanjkljaju in dolgu . Zadnje odločitve zadevajo razvrščanje pokojninskih shem , financiranih s skladi , v primeru odgovornosti ali jamstva države ter evidentiranje vojaških izdatkov .
Recent decisions refer to the 7 Guideline of the ECB of 17 February 2005 on the statistical reporting requirements of the ECB and the procedures for exchanging statistical information within the European System of Central Banks in the field of government f inance statistics ( ECB / 2005/5 ) ;
7 Smernica ECB z dne 17 . februarja 2005 o zahtevah Evropske centralne banke za statistično poročanje in o postopkih za izmenjavo statističnih podatkov znotraj Evropskega sistema centralnih bank na področju statistike državnih financ ( ECB / 2005/5 ) ;
amended by Guideline ECB / 2006/2 . 54
dopolnjeno s smernico ECB / 2006/2 .
ECB Convergence Report May 2006 classification of funded pension schemes in case of government responsibility or guarantee and to the recording of military expenditure .
52 ECB Konvergenčno poročilo maj 2006
On 2 March 2004 Eurostat took a decision on the classification of funded pension schemes where government is involved either as a manager of the flows of contributions and pension benefits or as a guarantor for the risk of defaulting payments of pensions . Eurostat has decided that if a government unit is responsible for the management of a definedcontribution funded scheme , for which there is no government guarantee for the risk of defaulting payments covering the majority of the participants , the scheme cannot be treated in national accounts as a social security scheme .
Eurostat je sklenil , da sheme , pri katerih je enota države odgovorna za upravljanje sheme z vnaprej določenimi prispevki , za katero ni nobenega jamstva države pri tveganju neizplačil pokojnin , ki zajema večino prebivalstva , ne moremo obravnavati kot shemo socialne varnosti .
The unit managing the scheme must be classified as a public financial corporation .
Enoto , ki upravlja shemo , je treba razvrstiti kot javno finančno družbo .
Therefore , the flows of contributions and benefits under the scheme are not recorded as government revenue and expenditure and do not have an impact on the government deficit / surplus .
Zato tokovi prispevkov in prejemkov v okviru sheme niso evidentirani kot prihodki in odhodki države in ne vplivajo na primanjkljaj / presežek države .
The existence of a government guarantee for a scheme not classified as a social security scheme is not as such a condition for reclassifying the beneficiary scheme as a social security scheme .
Obstoj državnega jamstva za shemo , ki ni razvrščena kot shema socialnega varstva , ni sam po sebi dovolj za prerazvrstitev sheme prejemkov v shemo socialnega varstva .
As far as the implementation of this decision is concerned , Eurostat granted some Member States a transitional period that will expire with the notification of spring 2007 .
Eurostat je , kar zadeva izvajanje te odločitve , nekaterim državam članicam odobril prehodno obdobje , ki bo poteklo z uradnim obvestilom spomladi leta 2007 .
Since the notification will cover the years 2003 to 2007 , the Member States benef iting from the transitional period will have to compile backwards their statistical series at the end of that period .
Ker bo uradno obvestilo zajemalo leta 2003 do 2007 , bodo morale države članice , deležne prehodnega obdobja , z zbiranjem za nazaj pridobiti serije statističnih podatkov na koncu tega obdobja .
The impact of pension reforms on the government deficit within the ESA 95 framework needs careful consideration in the context of the convergence process .
Vpliv pokojninskih reform na državni primanjkljaj v okviru ESA 95 je treba v okviru konvergenčnega procesa pozorno pretehtati .
Consequently , the recording of pension reforms must be sufficiently detailed to strengthen the reliability of the data on which the convergence assessment is generally based .
Zato mora biti evidentiranje pokojninskih reform dovolj podrobno , da bi se povečala zanesljivost podatkov , na katerih navadno temelji ocenjevanje konvergence .
The cost of pension reforms should be measured on the basis of the pension scheme accounts .
Strošek pokojninskih reform je treba meriti na podlagi računov pokojninskih shem .
Data have to be provided on the revenue , expenditure and deficit / surplus of the newly created pension scheme .
Posredovati je treba podatke o prihodkih , odhodkih in primanjkljaju / presežku novo oblikovane pokojninske sheme .
The cost of pension reforms is determined by the difference between the government data including the scheme and the government data excluding the scheme .
Strošek pokojninskih reform je opredeljen kot razlika med podatki za državo skupaj s shemo in podatki za državo brez nje .
In 2004 a defined-contribution funded scheme was set up in Lithuania and has been classified outside general government .
V letu 2004 je bila v Litvi uvedena shema z vnaprej določenimi prispevki v sklad in je bila razvrščena zunaj sektorja države .
Slovenia 's pension schemes have also been classified outside general government .
Tudi v Sloveniji so bile pokojninske sheme razvrščene zunaj sektorja države .
As regards military expenditure , Eurostat took a decision on 9 March 2006 specifying the time of recording and thus the impact on the government deficit / surplus .
Kar zadeva vojaške izdatke , je Eurostat 9 . marca 2006 sprejel odločitev , ki določa čas evidentiranja in s tem učinek na državni primanjkljaj / presežek .
Leases of military equipment organised by the private sector are to be considered as financial leases , and not as operating leases .
Najem vojaške opreme , ki jih organizira zasebni sektor , je treba šteti za finančni najem in ne za poslovni najem .
In the case of long-term contracts involving complex systems , government expenditure has to be recorded at the time of delivery of individual and operational pieces of equipment that compose the system , and generally not at the time of completion of the contract .
Pri dolgoročnih pogodbah , ki zajemajo zapletene sisteme , je treba državne izdatke evidentirati v času dostave posameznih in operativnih kosov opreme , ki sestavljajo sistem , in ne ob zaključku pogodbe .
So far , Lithuania 's and Slovenia 's military expenditures on equipment are rather small .
Za zdaj so vojaški izdatki za opremo v Litvi in Sloveniji razmeroma nizki .
In the case of Slovenia , the impact of a change in the recording of VAT in 2002 is still under discussion between Eurostat and the Slovenian authorities .
Glede Slovenije še vedno potekajo razprave med Eurostatom in slovenskimi oblastmi o učinku spremembe evidentiranja DDV v letu 2002 .
The issue centres on the question of which component of the deficit-debt adjustment will be impacted , while the government deficit / surplus will remain unchanged .
Zadeva je osredotočena na vprašanje , na katero komponento prilagoditve med primanjkljajem in dolgom bo to vplivalo , medtem ko bo državni primanjkljaj / presežek ostal nespremenjen .
In this context , the financial accounts as compiled by the NCB are not yet used for the compilation of the breakdown of the deficit-debt adjustment in the EDP notification .
V tem kontekstu se finančni računi , ki jih pripravlja NCB , še ne uporabljajo za pripravo razčlenitve prilagoditve med primanjkljajem in dolgom v uradnem obvestilu o postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem .
3.3 CONSISTENCY OF GOVERNMENT FINANCE STATISTICS
3.3 SKLADNOST STATISTIKE DRŽAVNIH FINANC
S TAT I S T I C A L METHODOLOGY OF CONVERGENCE I N D I C ATO R S
STATISTIČNA METODOLOGIJA ZA KAZALNIKE KONVERGENCE
One of the principles of the Code linked to statistical output focuses on the data quality dimension of coherence and comparability , stating that European statistics should be consistent internally , consistent over time and comparable between countries and that it should ECB Convergence Report May 2006
Eno od načel kodeksa , povezano s statističnimi rezultati , je osredotočeno na doslednost in primerljivost kakovosti podatkov , in pravi , da morajo biti evropske statistike notranje in časovno skladne in primerljive med državami , ter da morata biti mogoča kombinacija in skupna uporaba povezanih podatkov iz različnih virov .
be possible to combine and make joint use of related data from different sources . In other words , arithmetic and accounting identities should be observed , and statistics should be coherent or reconcilable over a reasonable period of time , as well as compiled on the basis of common standards with respect to scope , definitions , units and classifications in the different surveys and sources .
Z drugimi besedami , upoštevati je treba aritmetične in računovodske identitete , statistike morajo biti dosledne ali uskladljive v razumnem času in sestavljene na podlagi skupnih standardov glede obsega , opredelitev , enot in razvrstitev v različnih anketah in virih . Litva je posredovala celovit sklop statistik državnih financ , vendar si mora še bolj prizadevati za uskladitev svojih nefinančnih in finančnih transakcij ter podatkov o finančnih tokovih z ustreznimi podatki iz bilance stanja .
Lithuania has provided a full set of government finance statistics .
Na primer , dolg države se lahko zmanjša s kupninami od privatizacije javnih družb ali prodaje drugih finančnih sredstev , ne da bi to ( neposredno ) vplivalo na primanjkljaj države .
However , further efforts should be made to reconcile its non-financial and financial transactions , as well as its financial flow data with the respective balance sheet data .
Razlaga razlike med primanjkljajem in spremembo javnega dolga , „prilagoditev med primanjkljajem in dolgom » , velja za pomemben kazalnik za ocenjevanje kakovosti in skladnosti statistike državnih financ .
For Slovenia , work has to be done to reconcile its non-f inancial accounts with the recently published integrated system of f inancial accounts for the period 2001 to 2004 .
8 Komponente te razlike so neto pridobitev finančnih sredstev , spremembe vrednotenja dolga države in druge spremembe dolga .