natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
It is operated by the clearing company of the Euro Banking Association , EBA CLEARING .
Upravlja ga družba EBA CLEARING , klirinška družba evropskega bančnega združenja za euro ( Euro Banking Association -- EBA ) .
The end-of-day positions of EURO1 participants are ultimately settled in central bank money via the TARGET system .
Stanje ob koncu dneva udeležencev sistema EURO1 se na koncu poravna v centralnobančnem denarju prek sistema TARGET .
As no major changes took place in the EURO1 system in 2007 , the ECB 's oversight activities focused on monitoring the regular functioning of the system .
Ker v sistemu EURO1 v letu 2007 ni bilo večjih sprememb , je bil pregled ECB osredotočen na spremljanje rednega delovanja sistema .
The ECB concluded that there were no issues during 2007 which adversely affected the EURO1 system 's continued compliance with the Core Principles .
ECB je ugotovila , da v letu 2007 ni bilo nobenih zadev , ki bi neugodno vplivale na nadaljnjo skladnost sistema EURO1 s temeljnimi načeli .
CONTINUOUS LINKED SETTLEMENT SYSTEM The Continuous Linked Settlement ( CLS ) system was set up in 2002 to provide settlement services for foreign exchange transactions in multiple currencies .
MEDNARODNI PORAVNALNI SISTEM ZA PORAVNAVO VALUTNIH POSLOV Mednarodni poravnalni sistem za poravnavo valutnih poslov ( Continuous Linked Settlement -- CLS ) je bil vzpostavljen leta 2002 za zagotavljanje poravnalnih storitev pri deviznih transakcijah v več valutah .
CLS currently settles in 15 major currencies around the world .
Sistem CLS trenutno poravnava v 15 najpomembnejših valutah sveta .
Run by CLS Bank International (" CLS Bank ") , the system virtually eliminates foreign exchange settlement risk by settling the two currency legs involved in foreign exchange trades simultaneously , i.e. on a payment-versus-payment ( PvP ) basis , and only when sufficient funds are available .
Sistem , ki ga upravlja CLS Bank International , skoraj popolnoma odpravlja tveganje pri poravnavi v tujih valutah tako , da istočasno poravna oba dela v valutni transakciji ( po načelu plačilo proti plačilu ) in samo kadar so na razpolago zadostna sredstva .
CLS is regulated by the Federal Reserve System , which is also its lead overseer since CLS Bank is located in the United States .
Sistem CLS vodi Federal Reserve System ( FED ) , ki je tudi njegov glavni preglednik , saj ima CLS Bank sedež v ZDA .
The Federal Reserve System cooperates with the central banks of all currencies which are eligible for CLS settlement , including the ECB .
FED sodeluje s centralnimi bankami vseh valut , ki so primerne za poravnavo v sistemu CLS , med drugim tudi z ECB .
Within this cooperative oversight arrangement , the ECB ( in close cooperation with the euro area NCBs ) is the lead overseer for the settlement of euro transactions .
V okviru sodelovanja pri pregledu delovanja je ECB ( v tesnem sodelovanju z nacionalnimi centralnimi bankami euroobmočja ) glavni preglednik za poravnavo transakcij v eurih .
In 2007 CLS prepared a selfassessment on the basis of the Core Principles .
V letu 2007 je sistem CLS pripravil samooceno na podlagi temeljnih načel za sistemsko pomembne plačilne sisteme .
In 2007 CLS Bank was granted regulatory approval by the Federal Reserve System to extend its services to the settlement of single currency
V letu 2007 je FED odobrila razširitev storitev CLS Bank , tako da poravnava tudi plačilne naloge v eni valuti ( ne po načelu plačilo proti plačilu ) , povezane z neizročljivimi terminskimi
( non-PvP ) payment instructions associated with non-deliverable forwards ( NDFs ) and to act as the central settlement provider for all payment instructions associated with over-the-counter ( OTC ) credit derivatives calculated or matched by the DTCC Deriv / SERV Trade Information Warehouse .
posli ( non-deliverable forwards -- NDF ) , in deluje kot osrednji izvajalec poravnave za vse plačilne naloge , povezane s kreditnimi izvedenimi finančnimi instrumenti na prostem trgu ( OTC ) , ki jih obračuna ali uskladi DTCC Deriv / SERV Trade Information Warehouse .
The Eurosystem agreed that CLS Bank could include the settlement of NDFs and OTC credit derivatives in euro as part of this service in view of the continued compliance of the CLS system with both the Core Principles and the Eurosystem policy principles on the location and operation of infrastructures settling euro-denominated payment transactions .
Eurosistem se je strinjal , da lahko CLS Bank kot del teh storitev poravnava tudi neizročljive terminske posle in kreditne izvedene finančne instrumente na prostem trgu v eurih , ker je sistem CLS še naprej skladen s temeljnimi načeli in načeli Eurosistema o lokaciji in delovanju infrastruktur za poravnavo plačilnih transakcij v eurih .
The continuous safety and efficiency of CLS and its compliance with the Eurosystem policy principles are of prime importance to the Eurosystem , because the CLS system is , in terms of value , the largest payment system settling euro transactions outside the euro area .
Stalna varnost in učinkovitost sistema CLS in njegova skladnost z načeli Eurosistema sta za Eurosistem bistvenega pomena , saj je ta sistem po vrednosti največji plačilni sistem , ki poravnava transakcije v eurih zunaj euroobmočja .
In December 2007 CLS settled an average of 381,436 foreign exchange transactions per day with an average daily settlement value equivalent to Euros 2.9 trillion .
Decembra 2007 je bilo prek sistema CLS poravnanih v povprečju 381.436 deviznih transakcij na dan s povprečno dnevno vrednostjo 2,9 bilijona EUR .
9 With a share of 20 % of all transactions settled in CLS , the euro has continued to be the second most important currency for settlement , after the US dollar ( 45 %) .
9 Euro je bil z 20 % deležem vseh transakcij , poravnanih v CLS , še naprej druga najpomembnejša valuta po ameriškem dolarju ( 45 %) .
The average daily value of CLS transactions settled in euro was Euros 564 billion .
Povprečna dnevna vrednost transakcij , poravnanih prek sistema CLS v eurih , je znašala 564 milijard EUR .
In 2007 the BIS published a consultative report entitled « Progress in reducing foreign exchange settlement risk » to which the Eurosystem contributed .
V letu 2007 je BIS objavila posvetovalno poročilo z naslovom „Progress in reducing foreign exchange settlement risk » , pri katerem je sodeloval tudi Eurosistem .
The report presents the results of a survey among major foreign exchange market participants on the size , duration , concentration and control of foreign exchange settlement exposures , which was conducted in 2006 by the central banks whose currencies are settled in CLS .
Poročilo predstavlja rezultate ankete , v kateri so sodelovali največji udeleženci na deviznem trgu , o obsegu , trajanju , koncentraciji in nadzoru izpostavljenosti pri valutnih poravnavah , ki so jo v letu 2006 izvedle centralne banke , katerih valute se poravnavajo v sistemu CLS .
The report indicates that further action is needed by individual institutions , industry groups and central banks to address the systemwide risks to financial stability posed by foreign exchange settlement exposures .
Poročilo kaže , da morajo posamezne institucije , skupine in centralne banke sprejeti nadaljnje ukrepe za obvladovanje tveganj v celotnem sistemu , ki jih za finančno stabilnost predstavlja izpostavljenost pri valutnih poravnavah .
The final version of the report will be published in 2008 .
Končna različica poročila bo objavljena v letu 2008 .
BUSINESS CONTINUITY At the ECB conference on business continuity for market infrastructures , held in September 2006 , market participants requested that the Eurosystem / ESCB organise business continuity exercises at the cross-border and cross-system level .
NEPREKINJENO POSLOVANJE Na konferenci ECB o neprekinjenem poslovanju tržnih infrastruktur , ki je potekala sep - tembra 2006 , so tržni udeleženci zahtevali , da Eurosistem / ESCB organizira vaje s področja neprekinjenega poslovanja na čezmejni ravni in v celotnem sistemu .
As a follow-up , the Eurosystem / ESCB developed a framework and methodology for the organisation of business continuity exercises and conducted first internal crisis communication tests in 2007 .
Eurosistem / ESCB je kot nadaljnji ukrep oblikoval okvir in metodologijo za organizacijo vaj na področju neprekinjenega poslovanja in v letu 2007 izvedel prve notranje preizkuse sporočanja v času krize .
More complex business continuity exercises are foreseen for 2008 .
V letu 2008 so na področju neprekinjenega poslovanja predvidene zapletenejše vaje .
In addition , the ESCB has worked on developing a proposal on how EU central banks can share public information concerning business continuity with market participants , and how central banks can exchange confidential information with one another .
Poleg tega je ESCB pripravil predlog , kako bi lahko centralne banke EU izmenjevale javne informacije o neprekinjenem poslovanju s tržnimi udeleženci in kako bi lahko centralne banke med seboj izmenjevale zaupne informacije .
In this context , the ESCB conducted a number of fact-finding exercises to collect information on a variety of issues , such as international and national standards and initiatives , and national business continuity exercises .
Ob tem je ESCB izvedel več postopkov ugotavljanja dejstev , s katerimi je zbral informacije o različnih vprašanjih , kot so mednarodni in nacionalni standardi in pobude ter nacionalne vaje na področju neprekinjenega poslovanja .
Non-confidential information will be made available to the public on a dedicated business continuity area of the website of each central bank .
Informacije , ki niso zaupne narave , bodo javnosti na voljo na spletni strani posameznih centralnih bank o neprekinjenem poslovanju .
The ECB is expected to make this dedicated area available on its website in 2008 .
ECB naj bi to na svoji spletni strani objavila v letu 2008 .
SWIFT The oversight of SWIFT focuses on the objectives of security , operational reliability , business continuity and resilience of the SWIFT infrastructure .
SWIFT Pregled nad delovanjem sistema SWIFT je osredotočen na varnost , zanesljivost obratovanja , neprekinjenost poslovanja in odpornost infrastrukture .
To ascertain whether SWIFT is pursuing these objectives , overseers regularly assess whether it has put in place appropriate governance arrangements , structures , processes , risk management procedures and controls to enable it to effectively manage the potential risks it may pose to financial stability and to the soundness of financial infrastructures .
Da bi pregledniki ugotovili , ali sistem SWIFT izpolnjuje navedene cilje , redno ocenjujejo , ali je vzpostavil ustrezen režim , strukture in procese vladanja , postopke obvladovanja tveganj in kontrole , ki omogočajo učinkovito obvladovanje potencialnih tveganj , ki bi lahko ogrozila finančno stabilnost in zanesljivost finančnih infrastruktur .
In the context of its participation in the cooperative oversight of SWIFT , the ECB started working 9 The cash settlement of each foreign exchange trade consists of two payment transactions , one in each currency involved .
Leta 2006 je ECB v okviru sodelovanja pri skupnem pregledu nad delovanjem sistema SWIFT začela sodelovati s centralnimi bankami držav G10 pri vzpostavitvi niza visokih pričakovanj preglednikov , ki bi bila primerna za ocenjevanje sistema SWIFT , ob upoštevanju njegove obstoječe strukture , procesov , kontrol in postopkov .
Thus , in December 2007 CLS settled 190,718 trades with an average daily value equivalent to around Euros 1.5 trillion .
Pet pričakovanj preglednikov je bilo dokončanih junija 2007 in 9 Denarno poravnavo vsakega deviznega posla sestavljata dve plačilni transakciji , po ena v vsaki zadevni valuti . Tako je bilo decembra 2007 prek sistema CLS poravnanih 190.718 poslov s povprečno dnevno vrednostjo okrog 1,5 bilijona EUR .
ECB Annual Report 2007 159
ECB Letno poročilot 2007
with the G10 central banks in 2006 to establish a set of high-level oversight expectations that would be suitable for the assessment of SWIFT , taking into consideration SWIFT 's existing structure , processes , controls and procedures .
155 vključenih v metodologijo pregleda nad delovanjem , ki temelji na tveganjih in jo uporablja tudi skupina za pregled .
The five oversight expectations were finalised in June 2007 and integrated into the oversight group 's risk-based oversight methodology . They are as follows : 1 Risk identification and management : SWIFT is expected to identify and manage operational and financial risks to its critical services and ensure that its risk management processes are effective .
Ta pričakovanja so : 1 . Ugotavljanje in obvladovanje tveganj : SWIFT naj bi ugotavljal in obvladoval operativna in finančna tveganja za svoje ključne storitve in zagotavljal učinkovite postopke obvladovanja tveganj .
2 Information security : SWIFT is expected to implement appropriate policies and procedures , and to devote sufficient resources , to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of information and the availability of its critical services .
2 . Varovanje podatkov : SWIFT naj bi uvedel ustrezne politike in postopke ter namenil zadostne vire za zagotavljanje zaupnosti in neokrnjenosti informacij ter dostopnosti svojih ključnih storitev .
3 Reliability and resilience : Commensurate with its role in the global financial system , SWIFT is expected to implement appropriate policies and procedures , and devote sufficient resources , to ensure that its critical services are available , reliable and resilient and that business continuity management and disaster recovery plans support the timely resumption of its critical services in the event of an outage .
3 Zanesljivost in odpornost : skladno s svojo vlogo v globalnem finančnem sistemu naj bi SWIFT uvedel ustrezne politike in postopke ter namenil zadostne vire za zagotavljanje , da so njegove ključne storitve dostopne , zanesljive in odporne ter da ob izpadu upravljanje neprekinjenega poslovanja in načrti za obnovitev delovanja po katastrofi omogočajo pravočasno vnovično vzpostavitev njegovih ključnih storitev .
4 Technology planning : SWIFT is expected to have in place robust methods to plan for the entire life cycle of the use of technologies and the selection of technological standards .
4 Tehnološko načrtovanje : SWIFT naj bi imel pripravljene zanesljive metode za načrtovanje celotnega življenjskega cikla uporabe tehnologij in izbire tehnoloških standardov .
5 Communication with users : SWIFT is expected to be transparent to its users and to provide them information that is sufficient to enable users to understand well their roles and responsibilities in managing risks related to their use of SWIFT .
5 Obveščanje uporabnikov : SWIFT naj bi bil uporabnikom pregleden in jim zagotavljal zadostne informacije , ki omogočajo ustrezno razumevanje vlog in odgovornosti uporabnikov pri obvladovanju tveganj , povezanih z uporabo sistema SWIFT .
SWIFT is finalising a self-assessment on the basis of these high-level expectations and will report to the central banks on its ability to meet the overseers » expectations .
SWIFT končuje samooceno na podlagi visokih pričakovanj in bo poročal centralnim bankam o svoji sposobnosti , da izpolni pričakovanja preglednikov .
The five expectations provide a framework within which the overseers organise their activities and on the basis of which risk-based oversight planning is prepared .
Teh pet pričakovanj predstavlja okvir , znotraj katerega pregledniki organizirajo svoje dejavnosti in na podlagi katerega se načrtuje pregled nad delovanjem , ki temelji na tveganjih .
The high-level expectations and the rationale for the framework were presented in detail in the « Financial stability review » of the Nationale Bank van België / Banque Nationale de Belgique , published in June 2007 .
Visoka pričakovanja in razlogi za okvir so bili podrobno predstavljeni v pregledu finančne stabilnosti , ki ga je junija 2007 objavila Nationale Bank van België / Banque Nationale de Belgique .
4.2 RETAIL PAYMENT SERVICES The Eurosystem 's oversight also covers retail payment systems and instruments .
4.2 STORITVE ZA PLAČILA MALIH VREDNOSTI Pregled nad delovanjem sistemov , ki ga izvaja Eurosistem , zajema tudi sisteme in instrumente za plačila malih vrednosti .
In 2007 the ECB continued to monitor the smooth functioning of the first pan-European automated clearing house for bulk payments in euro , STEP2 , which is managed and operated by EBA CLEARING .
ECB je tudi v letu 2007 spremljala nemoteno delovanje prve vseevropske avtomatizirane klirinške hiše za zbirna plačila v eurih ( STEP2 ) , ki ga vodi in upravlja družba EBA CLEARING .
In the context of monitoring developments in the retail payments industry , the ECB carried out a comparative study together with the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City on the role of nonbanks in retail payments in the United States and in some European countries .
V okviru spremljanja dogajanj v sektorju plačil malih vrednosti je ECB skupaj s Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City izvedla primerjalno študijo o vlogi nebančnih institucij v plačilnem prometu malih vrednosti v ZDA in nekaterih evropskih državah .
4.3 CARD PAYMENT SCHEMES In line with its statutory responsibility to promote the smooth functioning of payment systems in the euro area , the Eurosystem has developed an oversight framework for card payment schemes which process euro payments .
4.3 SHEME KARTIČNIH PLAČIL Eurosistem je v skladu s svojo zakonsko odgovornostjo , da podpira nemoteno delovanje plačilnih sistemov v euroobmočju , oblikoval pregledniški okvir za sheme kartičnih plačil , ki obdelujejo plačila v eurih .
Its aim is to contribute to the maintenance of public confidence in card payments and to promote a level playing-field for all card schemes operating across the euro area .
Njegov namen je prispevati k ohranjanju zaupanja javnosti v kartična plačila in spodbuditi enake konkurenčne pogoje za vse kartične sheme , ki poslujejo v euroobmočju .
A public consultation was conducted on the basis of a report entitled « Draft oversight framework for card payment schemes -- requirements » .
Na podlagi poročila z naslovom „Draft oversight framework for card payment schemes -- requirements » je potekala javna razprava .
A revised version of that report was then produced , taking into account the comments received during the public consultation . The report defines the intended scope of oversight activities to be performed
Nato je bila pripravljena revidirana različica poročila , pri čemer so bile upoštevane pripombe med javno razpravo .
ECB Annual Report 2007 by the Eurosystem vis-à-vis card payment schemes and proposes standards which , if observed , would contribute to the soundness of such schemes .
Poročilo opredeljuje področje pregleda nad delovanjem , ki naj bi ga izvajal Eurosistem v zvezi s shemami kartičnih plačil , in predlaga standarde , ki bi prispevali k zanesljivosti takšnih shem .
Those standards are based on a risk analysis conducted by the Eurosystem .
Ti standardi temeljijo na analizi tveganj , ki jo je izvedel Eurosistem .
The framework will apply to all card payment schemes providing services involving either debit or credit cards .
Okvir bo veljal za vse sheme kartičnih plačil , ki zagotavljajo storitve z debetnimi ali kreditnimi karticami .
The final version of the Eurosystem 's oversight standards for card payment schemes was approved by the Governing Council in January 2008 and will be implemented in the course of 2008 . In preparation for the entry of Cyprus and Malta into the euro area on 1 January 2008 , the Governing Council assessed the SSSs of the two countries .
ECB Letno poročilo 2007 Svet ECB je januarja 2008 odobril končno različico standardov pregleda nad delovanjem shem kartičnih plačil v Eurosistemu , uvedeni pa bodo v letu 2008 .
The detailed analysis revealed that both systems were broadly compliant with the user standards and thus eligible for use in Eurosystem monetary policy and intraday credit operations .
v operacijah denarne politike Eurosistema in posojila čez dan .
In March 2007 the CPSS published a report entitled « New developments in clearing and settlement arrangements for OTC derivatives » to which the ECB contributed .
Marca 2007 je Odbor za plačilne in poravnalne sisteme ( CPSS ) objavil poročilo z naslovom „New developments in clearing and settlement arrangements for OTC derivatives » , pri katerem je sodelovala tudi ECB .
The report , for which a series of interviews was conducted with banks , analysed the following six issues : the risks created by backlogs in documenting and confirming trades , the implications of the use of collateral to mitigate credit risk , the use of central counterparties to reduce counterparty risk , the risks involved in prime brokerage , the risks stemming from invalid novations of contracts and the potential for market disruption from closeout following the default of one or more large counterparties .
Poročilo , za katerega je bila opravljena vrsta razgovorov z bankami , je analiziralo naslednjih šest zadev : tveganja , ki nastanejo zaradi zaostankov pri dokumentiranju in potrjevanju poslov , posledice uporabe zavarovanja za zmanjšanje kreditnega tveganja , uporaba centralnih nasprotnih strank za zmanjšanje tveganja nasprotne stranke , tveganja v primarnem posredništvu , tveganja , ki izhajajo iz neveljavnih obnovitev pogodb , ter možnost motenj na trgu zaradi izpada ene ali več velikih nasprotnih strank .
DEVELOPMENT OF THE STANDARDS FOR SECURITIES CLEARING AND SETTLEMENT IN THE EUROPEAN UNION The Governing Council approved a framework for cooperation on securities clearing and settlement systems between the ESCB and CESR in 2001 .
RAZVOJ STANDARDOV ZA KLIRING IN PORAVNAVO VREDNOSTNIH PAPIRJEV V EVROPSKI UNIJI Leta 2001 je Svet ECB odobril okvir za sodelovanje med ESCB in Odborom evropskih zakonodajalcev za vrednostne papirje ( CESR ) na področju sistemov kliringa in poravnave vrednostnih papirjev .
An ESCB-CESR working group drew up a draft report on « Standards for securities clearing and settlement in the European Union » in 2004 , with the aim of adapting the CPSS-IOSCO recommendations for SSSs to the EU environment .
Skupna delovna skupina ESCB-CESR je leta 2004 pripravila osnutek poročila o standardih za kliring in poravnavo vrednostnih papirjev v Evropski uniji ( „Standards for securities clearing and settlement in the European Union ") , katerega cilj je prilagoditi priporočila CPSS-IOSCO v zvezi s sistemi poravnave vrednostnih papirjev , tako da bodo skladna z okoljem EU .
In the following year the working group continued to work in this field in order to develop an « assessment methodology » which would provide guidance on the effective implementation of the standards .
V naslednjem letu je delovna skupina nadaljevala delo na tem področju s ciljem razviti „metodologijo ocenjevanja » , ki bi zagotavljala smernice za učinkovito izvajanje standardov .
During this period the group worked in parallel on the adaptation of the CPSS-IOSCO recommendations for central counterparties .
V tem obdobju se je delovna skupina vzporedno ukvarjala tudi s prilagoditvijo priporočil CPSS-IOSCO v zvezi s centralnimi nasprotnimi strankami .
A number of open issues have stalled progress since late 2005 .
Po koncu leta 2005 so številna odprta vprašanja zavrla napredek .
However , the European 10 « Standards for the use of EU securities settlement systems in ESCB credit operations » , January 1998 .
Evropska komisija pa je septembra 2007 dala nov zagon z razpravo na sejah Ekonomskofinančnega sveta , Ekonomsko-finančnega odbora 10 „Standards for the use of EU securities settlement systems in ESCB credit operations » , januar 1998 .