natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Trastuzumab has been investigated in one randomised, open-label phase III trial ToGA (BO18255) in combination with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone.
Trastuzumab so proučevali v randomiziranem, odprtem preskušanju 3. faze ToGA (BO18255) v kombinaciji s kemoterapijo v primerjavi s samo kemoterapijo.
• You have metastatic gastric cancer with high levels of HER2, when it is in combination with the other cancer medicines capecitabine or 5-flououracil and cisplatin.
• imate metastatskega raka želodca, pri katerem so izražene velike količine HER2, v kombinaciji z drugimi zdravili za zdravljenje raka, kapecitabinom ali 5-fluorouracilom in cisplatinom.
If possible, physicians should avoid anthracycline-based therapy for up to 7 months after stopping trastuzumab.
Če je mogoče, se po prekinitvi zdravljenja s trastuzumabom do 7 mesecev izogibamo zdravljenju z antraciklini.
The efficacy of trastuzumab in combination with paclitaxel in patients who did not receive prior adjuvant anthracyclines has not been studied.
Učinkovitosti trastuzumaba v kombinaciji s paklitakselom pri bolnikih, ki niso prejeli predhodne kemoterapije z antraciklinom, niso proučevali.
This condition may be harmful to your baby in the womb and has been associated with the lungs not developing fully resulting in foetal death.
Tako stanje lahko škodi otroku v maternici in je povezano z nedozorelostjo pljuč ter lahko privede do smrti ploda.
Accurate and validated assay methods should be used (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
Treba je uporabljati točne in validirane testne metode (glejte poglavji 4.4 in
Danmark Pfizer ApS Tlf: +45 44 201 100
Pfizer ApS Tlf: +45 44 201 100
Amongst the most serious and/or common adverse reactions reported in trastuzumab usage (intravenous and subcutaneous formulations) to date are cardiac dysfunction, infusion-related reactions, haematotoxicity (in particular neutropenia), infections and pulmonary adverse reactions.
Med najbolj resnimi in/ali pogostimi neželenimi učinki, o katerih so do zdaj poročali pri uporabi trastuzumaba (intravenske in subkutane oblike), so motnje v delovanju srca, infuzijske reakcije, hematotoksičnost (še posebno nevtropenija), okužbe in pljučni neželeni učinki.
Time to Disease Progression, Median months
Čas do napredovanja bolezni, mediana (meseci)
For the other parameters the improvements seen for the combination were for overall response (16.5% versus 6.7%); clinical benefit rate (42.7% versus 27.9%); time to progression (4.8 months versus 2.4 months).
Pri drugih parametrih so izboljšanje pri kombiniranem zdravljenju zabeležili pri celokupnem odgovoru (16,5 % v primerjavi s 6,7 %), deležu klinične koristi (42,7 % v primerjavi s 27,9 %) in času do napredovanja bolezni (4,8 meseca v primerjavi z 2,4 meseca).
- in combination with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by adjuvant Trazimera therapy, for locally advanced (including inflammatory) disease or tumours > 2 cm in diameter (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
- v kombinaciji z neoadjuvantno kemoterapijo, čemur sledi adjuvantno zdravljenje z zdravilom Trazimera,za lokalno napredovalo (tudi vnetno) bolezen ali tumorje s premerom > 2 cm (glejte poglavji 4.4 in 5.1).
If the patient has missed a dose of Trazimera by more than one week, a re-loading dose of Trazimera should be administered over approximately 90 minutes (weekly regimen: 4 mg/kg; three-weekly regimen: 8 mg/kg) as soon as possible.
Če je bolnik izpustil odmerek zdravila Trazimera za več kot 1 teden, mu je treba čim prej ponovno dati polnilni odmerek zdravila Trazimera v približno 90 minutah (tedenski režim: 4 mg/kg; 3-tedenski režim: 8 mg/kg).
Cmin,ss = Cmin at steady state Cmax,ss = Cmax at steady state time to 90% of steady-state
Cmin, ss = Cmin v stanju dinamičnega ravnovesja Cmax, ss = Cmax v stanju dinamičnega ravnovesja čas do 90 % stanja dinamičnega ravnovesja
Febrile neutropenia, leukopenia, anaemia, thrombocytopenia and neutropenia occurred very commonly.
Febrilna nevtropenija, levkopenija, anemija, trombocitopenija in nevtropenija so se pojavljale zelo pogosto.
Primary tumour type
Vrsta primarnega tumorja
They include weakening of the heart muscle possibly leading to heart failure, inflammation of the lining around the heart and heart rhythm disturbances.
Vključujejo slabenje srčne mišice z možnostjo prehoda v srčno popuščanje, vnetje osrčnika in motnje srčnega ritma.
In the ToGA (BO18255) trial, patients whose tumours were either IHC3+ or FISH positive were defined as HER2 positive and thus included in the trial.
V preskušanju ToGA (BO18255) so bolnike, pri katerih so bili tumorji IHC3+ ali FISH pozitivni, definirali kot HER2-pozitivne in jih vključili v preskušanje.
If symptomatic cardiac failure develops during Trazimera therapy, it should be treated with standard medicinal products for CHF.
Če se med zdravljenjem z zdravilom Trazimera razvije simptomatsko srčno popuščanje, ga je treba zdraviti s standardnimi zdravili za kongestivno srčno popuščanje.
As a result, trastuzumab has been shown, in both in vitro assays and in animals, to inhibit the proliferation of human tumour cells that overexpress HER2.
Posledično je trastuzumab tako v in vitro študijah kot tudi pri živalih zaviral proliferacijo človeških tumorskih celic, ki čezmerno izražajo HER2.
Patients who had previously received anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy were treated with paclitaxel (175 mg/m2 infused over 3 hours) with or without trastuzumab.
Bolnike, ki so predhodno prejemali adjuvantno kemoterapijo na osnovi antraciklinov, so zdravili s paklitakselom (175 mg/m infundirano v 3 urah) samim ali skupaj s trastuzumabom.
12 weeks.
70 mesecev.
In order to prevent medication errors it is important to check the vial labels to ensure that the medicine being prepared and given is Trazimera (trastuzumab) and not trastuzumab emtansine.
Za preprečitev napak pri dajanju zdravila je pomembno preveriti nalepke na vialah in tako zagotoviti, da je pripravljeno in uporabljeno zdravilo Trazimera (trastuzumab) in ne trastuzumab emtanzin.
• (hypertonia)
(hipertonija)
If LVEF percentage drops ≥10 points from baseline AND to below 50%, treatment should be suspended and a repeat LVEF assessment performed within approximately 3 weeks.
Če odstotek LVEF pade za ≥ 10 točk od začetne vrednosti IN pod 50 %, je treba zdravljenje prekiniti in v približno 3 tednih ponovno opraviti meritev LVEF.
Unopened vial can be stored up to 30ºC for a single period of up to 3 months.
Neodprto vialo lahko shranite pri temperaturi do 30 °C za enkratno obdobje do 3 mesecev.
For any other method that may be used for the assessment of HER2 protein or gene expression, the analyses should only be performed by laboratories that provide adequate state-of-the-art performance of validated methods.
Analize za katerokoli drugo metodo, ki jo lahko uporabljamo za oceno izraženosti beljakovine ali gena HER2, lahko izvajajo le laboratoriji, ki uporabljajo ustrezne sodobne validirane metode.
In 3 pivotal clinical trials of adjuvant trastuzumab given in combination with chemotherapy, the incidence of grade 3/4 cardiac dysfunction (specifically symptomatic Congestive Heart Failure) was similar in patients who were administered chemotherapy alone (i.e., did not receive trastuzumab) and in patients who were administered trastuzumab sequentially after a taxane (0.3-0.4%).
V treh ključnih kliničnih preskušanjih adjuvantnega zdravljenja s trastuzumabom v kombinaciji s kemoterapijo je bila incidenca motenj v delovanju srca stopnje 3/4 (še posebno simptomatskega kongestivnega srčnega popuščanja) podobna pri bolnikih, ki so prejeli le kemoterapijo (tj., ki niso prejeli trastuzumaba), in pri bolnikih, ki so prejeli trastuzumab zaporedno po taksanu (0,3 % do 0,4 %).
One vial contains 420 mg trastuzumab.
Ena viala vsebuje 420 mg trastuzumaba.
In patients receiving trastuzumab after completion of adjuvant chemotherapy, the risk of cardiac dysfunction was associated with a higher cumulative dose of anthracycline given prior to initiation of trastuzumab and a body mass index (BMI) >25 kg/m
Pri bolnikih, ki so prejemali trastuzumab po zaključku adjuvantne kemoterapije, je bilo tveganje za pojav motnje v delovanju srca povezano z višjim kumulativnim odmerkom antraciklina, ki so ga dajali pred uvedbo trastuzumaba, in visokim indeksom telesne mase (ITM) > 25 kg/m
1) Using a sterile syringe, slowly inject the appropriate volume (as noted above) of sterile water for injections in the vial containing the lyophilised Trazimera, directing the stream into the lyophilised cake.
1) Uporabite sterilno injekcijsko brizgo, počasi injicirajte ustrezen volumen (naveden zgoraj) sterilne vode za injekcije v vialo, ki vsebuje liofilizirano zdravilo Trazimera, in usmerite curek na liofiliziran prašek.
Median follow-up 12 months* Median follow-up 8 years**
Mediani čas spremljanja 8 let**
Trastuzumab was administered weekly with chemotherapy and 3 weekly thereafter for a total of 52 weeks.
Trastuzumab so dajali tedensko s kemoterapijo, nato pa vsake 3 tedne, skupaj 52 tednov.
Always keep this medicine in the closed original pack at a temperature of 2ºC - 8ºC in a refrigerator.
Zdravilo shranjujte v dobro zaprti originalni ovojnini v hladilniku pri temperaturi 2 °C-8 °C.
Congestive heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV) is a common adverse reaction associated with the use of trastuzumab and has been associated with a fatal outcome (see section 4.4).
Kongestivno srčno popuščanje NYHA razreda II-IV, je pogost neželeni učinek, povezan z uporabo trastuzumaba; povezan je tudi s smrtnim izidom (glejte poglavje 4.4).
Patients were recruited to the trial who were previously untreated for HER2-positive inoperable locally advanced or recurrent and/or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastrooesophageal junction not amenable to curative therapy.
V preskušanje so vključili bolnike, ki se predhodno niso zdravili za HER2-pozitivni neoperabilni lokalno napredovali ali ponavljajoči se in/ali metastatski adenokarcinom želodca ali gastroezofagealnega prehoda ali niso bili primerni za zdravljenje.
Patients who receive anthracyclines after stopping trastuzumab may possibly be at increased risk of cardiac dysfunction.
Pri bolnikih, ki prejemajo antracikline po prenehanju zdravljenja s trastuzumabom, lahko obstaja večje tveganje za motnje v delovanju srca.
Studies indicate that breast cancer patients whose tumours overexpress HER2 have a shortened disease-free survival compared to patients whose tumours do not overexpress HER2.
Študije kažejo, da imajo bolniki z rakom dojk, pri katerih tumorji čezmerno izražajo HER2, krajše preživetje brez ponovitve bolezni v primerjavi z bolniki, pri katerih tumorji ne izražajo HER2.
This investigative clinical trial assay performed in a central laboratory utilised a 0 to 3+ scale.
Preiskovalno metodo so zaradi kliničnega preskušanja izvajali v centralnem laboratoriju, kjer so za vrednotenje rezultatov uporabili lestvico od 0 do 3+.
What Trazimera contains - The active substance is trastuzumab.
Kaj vsebuje zdravilo Trazimera - Učinkovina je trastuzumab.
The rate of asymptomatic cardiac dysfunction was increased in the 2-year treatment arm (8.1% versus 4.6% in the 1-year treatment arm).
Delež asimptomatskih motenj v delovanju srca je bil večji v skupini, ki se je zdravila 2 leti, (8,1 % v primerjavi s 4,6 % v skupini, ki se je zdravila 1 leto).
All candidates for treatment with Trazimera, but especially those with prior anthracycline and cyclophosphamide (AC) exposure, should undergo baseline cardiac assessment including history and physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, and/or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan or magnetic resonance imaging.
Vsi kandidati za zdravljenje z zdravilom Trazimera, posebno tisti, ki so bili predhodno izpostavljeni antraciklinom in ciklofosfamidom (AC), morajo opraviti osnovni pregled srca, vključno z anamnezo in fizičnim pregledom, elektrokardiogramom (EKG), ehokardiogramom in/ali radioizotopsko ventrikulografijo ali magnetnoresonančnim slikanjem.
Paclitaxel, in combination with trastuzumab, was administered as follows:
Odmerjanje paklitaksela v kombinaciji s trastuzumabom je bilo naslednje:
In rare cases, a reduction in the amount of (amniotic) fluid that surrounds the developing baby within the womb has been observed in pregnant women receiving Trazimera.
V redkih primerih so pri nosečnicah, ki so prejemale zdravilo Trazimera, opazili zmanjšanje količine (amnijske) tekočine, ki obdaja razvijajočega se otroka v maternici.
Table 6 Efficacy Results from Study BO16348 Median follow-up 12 months* Median follow-up 8 years**
Rezultati učinkovitosti študije BO16348 Mediani čas spremljanja 12 mesecev*
No incompatibilities between Trazimera and polyvinylchloride, polyethylene, polypropylene or ethylene vinyl acetate bags or with glass intravenous bottles have been observed.
Inkompatibilnosti med zdravilom Trazimera in polivinilkloridnimi, polietilenskimi, polipropilenskimi ali etilenvinilacetatnimi vrečkami ali stekleničkami za intravensko uporabo niso opazili.
Pharmacokinetic data from Study H4613g/GO01305 suggested that carboplatin had no impact on the PK of trastuzumab.
Farmakokinetični podatki iz študije H4613g/GO01305 so pokazali, da karboplatin ni imel vpliva na farmakokinetiko trastuzumaba.
It is also used in combination with medicines called aromatase inhibitors with patients with high levels of HER2 and hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer (cancer that is sensitive to the presence of female sex hormones).
Uporablja se ga tudi v kombinaciji z zdravili, imenovanimi zaviralci aromataze, za zdravljenje bolnikov z metastatsko obliko raka dojk z velikimi količinami HER2 in pozitivnimi hormonskimi receptorji (to pomeni, da je tumor občutljiv na prisotnost ženskih spolnih hormonov);
In study BCIRG 006, 213/1075 patients in the DCarbH (TCH) arm, 221/1074 patients in the AC→DH (AC→TH) arm, and 217/1073 in the AC→D (AC→T) arm had a Karnofsky performance status ≤90 (either 80 or 90).
V preskušanju BCIRG 006 je 213/1075 bolnikov v skupini DCarbH (TCH), 221/1074 bolnikov v skupini AC  DH (AC  TH) in 217/1073 bolnikov v skupini AC → D (AC  T) imelo stanje zmogljivosti po Karnofskem ≤ 90 (ali 80 ali 90).
Trazimera may be prescribed in combination with the chemotherapy medicine paclitaxel or docetaxel as first treatment for metastatic breast cancer or it may be prescribed alone if other treatments have proved unsuccessful.
Zdravilo Trazimera se lahko predpiše v kombinaciji s citostatikoma paklitakselom ali docetakselom kot prvo zdravljenje metastatskega raka dojk ali pa se ga uporabi samostojno, če so bile ostale oblike zdravljenja neuspešne.
Risk factors associated with interstitial lung disease include prior or concomitant therapy with other anti-neoplastic therapies known to be associated with it such as taxanes, gemcitabine, vinorelbine and radiation therapy.
Med dejavnike tveganja, povezane z intersticijsko boleznijo pljuč, spada predhodno ali sočasno zdravljenje z drugimi zdravili z delovanjem na novotvorbe, za katere je znana povezava s to boleznijo, kot so taksani, gemcitabin, vinorelbin in zdravljenje z obsevanjem.
Neutralizing anti-trastuzumab antibodies were detected in post-baseline samples in 2 of 30 patients in the trastuzumab intravenous arm.
Nevtralizirajoča protitelesa proti trastuzumabu so odkrili v 2 od 30 vzorcev, odvzetih po začetku zdravljenja pri bolnikih, ki so prejemali trastuzumab v intravenski obliki.
The efficacy results from the BO16348 trial following 12 months* and 8 years** median follow-up are summarized in Table 6:
Rezultati učinkovitosti študije BO16348 po medianem času spremljanja 12 mesecev* in 8 let** so povzeti v preglednici 6.
In order to prevent medication errors it is important to check the vial labels to ensure that the drug being prepared and administered is Trazimera (trastuzumab) and not Kadcyla (trastuzumab emtansine).
Za preprečitev napak pri dajanju zdravila je pomembno preveriti nalepke na vialah in tako zagotoviti, da je pripravljeno in uporabljeno zdravilo Trazimera (trastuzumab) in ne zdravilo Kadcyla (trastuzumab emtanzin).
The first dose of your treatment is given over 90 minutes and you will be observed by a health professional while it is being given in case you have any side effects.
Prvi odmerek zdravljenja boste prejeli v 90 minutah; med dajanjem boste zaradi možnosti pojava neželenih učinkov pod nadzorom zdravstvenega osebja.
In general, FISH is considered positive if the ratio of the HER2 gene copy number per tumour cell to the chromosome 17 copy number is greater than or equal to 2, or if there are more than 4 copies of the HER2 gene per tumour cell if no chromosome 17 control is used.
V splošnem velja, da je rezultat po metodi FISH pozitiven, če je razmerje med številom kopij gena HER2 na tumorsko celico in številom kopij kromosoma 17 večje ali enako 2, ali če je število kopij gena HER2 na tumorsko celico večje od 4, če ne uporabimo preverjanja s kromosomom 17.
Unopened vials of Trazimera may be stored up to 30°C for a single period of up to 3 months.
Neodprte viale zdravila Trazimera lahko shranite pri temperaturi do 30 °C za enkratno obdobje do 3 mesecev.
Causing excessive foaming during reconstitution or shaking the reconstituted Trazimera may result in problems with the amount of Trazimera that can be withdrawn from the vial.
Povzročitev pretiranega penjenja med rekonstitucijo ali tresenje že pripravljene raztopine lahko povzroči težave s količino zdravila Trazimera, ki jo odvzamemo iz viale.
If you develop a reaction, they will slow down or stop the infusion and may give you treatment to counteract the side effects.
Če se vam bo pojavila reakcija, bodo infuzijo upočasnili ali prekinili in vas po potrebi zdravili zaradi neželenih učinkov.
Subsequent maintenance doses should be administered 7 days or 21 days later according to the weekly or three-weekly schedules, respectively.
Vzdrževalne odmerke se nato daje 7 oziroma 21 dni zatem, odvisno od režima odmerjanja (tedenski oziroma 3-tedenski).
Risk factors for a cardiac event identified in four large adjuvant studies included advanced age (>50 years), low LVEF (<55%) at baseline, prior to or following the initiation of paclitaxel treatment, decline in LVEF by 10-15 points, and prior or concurrent use of anti-hypertensive medicinal products.
Dejavniki tveganja za pojav neželenega učinka, povezanega s srcem, ki so jih opazili v štirih velikih adjuvantnih študijah, so vključevali starost nad 50 let, majhno osnovno vrednost LVEF (< 55 %), majhno vrednost LVEF pred začetkom zdravljenja s paklitakselom ali po njem, zmanjšanje LVEF za 10 do 15 točk in predhodno ali sočasno uporabo zdravil za zniževanje krvnega tlaka.
Early breast cancer in the HERA trial was limited to operable, primary, invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast, with axillary nodes positive or axillary nodes negative if tumours at least 1 cm in diameter.
V kliničnem preskušanju HERAje bil zgodnji rak dojk omejen na operabilni, primarni, invazivni adenokarcinom dojk, s pozitivnimi aksilarnimi bezgavkami ali negativnimi aksilarnimi bezgavkami, če so imeli tumorji premer vsaj 1 cm.
In study BO16348, after a median follow-up of 8 years the incidence of severe CHF (NYHA Class III & IV) in the trastuzumab 1 year treatment arm was 0.8%, and the rate of mild symptomatic and asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction was 4.6%.
Po medianem času spremljanja 8 let v študiji BO16348 je bila incidenca hudega kongestivnega srčnega popuščanja (NYHA razred III in IV) v skupini, ki se je 1 leto zdravila s trastuzumabom, 0,8 %, delež blage simptomatske in asimptomatske disfunkcije levega prekata pa 4,6 %.
In the pivotal metastatic trials of intravenous trastuzumab, the incidence of cardiac dysfunction varied between 9% and 12% when it was combined with paclitaxel compared with 1% - 4% for paclitaxel alone.
V ključnih preskušanjih z intravensko danim trastuzumabom pri metastatski bolezni je bila incidenca motenj v delovanju srca pri bolnikih, ki so zdravilo prejemali sočasno s paklitakselom, v razponu od 9 % do 12 % v primerjavi z 1-4 % pri samostojnem jemanju paklitaksela.
Total CL range from Cmax,ss to Cmin,ss (L/day)
Obseg celokupnega očistka od Cmax,ss do Cmin,ss (l/dan)
Trazimera intravenous infusion should be administered by a health-care provider prepared to manage anaphylaxis and an emergency kit should be available.
Intravensko infuzijo zdravila Trazimera mora dajati zdravstveno osebje, usposobljeno za ukrepanje ob anafilaksiji; na voljo mora biti oprema za urgentno ukrepanje.
In the final population PK model, in addition to primary tumour type, body-weight, serum aspartate aminotransferase and albumin were identified as a statistically significant covariates affecting the exposure of trastuzumab.
V končnem populacijskem farmakokinetičnem modelu so kot statistično pomembne sospremenljivke, ki vplivajo na izpostavljenost trastuzumabu, poleg vrste primarnega tumorja opredelili tudi telesno maso, aspartat-aminotransferazo v serumu in albumin.
- in combination with paclitaxel for the treatment of those patients who have not received chemotherapy for their metastatic disease and for whom an anthracycline is not suitable.
v kombinaciji s paklitakselom za zdravljenje tistih bolnikov, ki še niso prejemali kemoterapije za metastatsko bolezen in za katere antraciklini niso primerni;
Patients with history of myocardial infarction (MI), angina pectoris requiring medical treatment, history of or existing CHF (NYHA Class II-IV), LVEF of < 55%, other cardiomyopathy, cardiac arrhythmia requiring medical treatment, clinically significant cardiac valvular disease, poorly controlled hypertension (hypertension controlled by standard medical treatment eligible), and hemodynamic effective pericardial effusion were excluded from adjuvant and neoadjuvant EBC pivotal trials with trastuzumab and therefore treatment cannot be recommended in such patients.
Bolnikov z anamnezo miokardnega infarkta, angino pektoris, ki jo je treba zdraviti, anamnezo kongestivnega srčnega popuščanja ali prisotnim kongestivnim srčnim popuščanjem (NYHA razred IIIV), LVEF < 55 %, drugimi kardiomiopatijami, srčno aritmijo, ki jo je treba zdraviti, klinično pomembno boleznijo srčnih zaklopk, slabo uravnano hipertenzijo (hipertenzijo, ki jo lahko primerno nadzorujemo s standardnim zdravljenjem) in hemodinamsko efektivno perikardialno efuzijo niso vključili v adjuvantna in neoadjuvantna ključna preskušanja za zdravljenje zgodnjega raka dojk s trastuzumabom.
Currently no data from clinical trials are available on re-treatment of patients with previous exposure to trastuzumab in the adjuvant setting.
Trenutno ni na voljo podatkov iz kliničnih preskušanj, kjer bi bolnike po adjuvantnem zdravljenju s trastuzumabom ponovno zdravili s tem zdravilom.
Median duration of long term follow-up for the Joint Analysis clinical studies was 8.3 years (range: 0.1 to 12.1) for the AC→PH arm and 7.9 years (range: 0.0 to 12.2) for the AC→P arm; Median duration of long term follow-up for the BCIRG 006 study was 10.3 years in both the AC→D arm (range: 0.0 to 12.6) arm and the DCarbH arm (range: 0.0 to 13.1), and was 10.4 years (range: 0.0 to 12.7) in the AC→DH arm
Mediana dolgoročnega spremljanja v skupni analizi kliničnih preskušanj je bila 8,3 leta (razpon: 0,1-12,1) za bolnike v skupini AC → PH in 7,9 leta (razpon: 0,0-12,2) za bolnike v skupini AC → P. Mediana dolgoročnega spremljanja v preskušanju BCIRG 006 je bila 10,3 leta za bolnike v skupinah AC → D (razpon: 0,0-12,6) in DCarbH (razpon: 0,0-13,1) ter 10,4 leta za bolnike v skupini AC → DH (razpon: 0,0-12,7).
If patients have a continued decrease in left ventricular function, but remain asymptomatic, the physician should consider discontinuing therapy if no clinical benefit of trastuzumab therapy has been seen.
Pri bolnikih s kontinuiranim upadanjem funkcije levega prekata, ki ostajajo asimptomatični, naj zdravnik razmisli o ukinitvi zdravljenja s trastuzumabom, če klinična korist ni opazna.
In general, SISH or FISH is considered positive if the ratio of the HER2 gene copy number per tumour cell to the chromosome 17 copy number is greater than or equal to 2.
V splošnem velja, da je rezultat po metodi SISH ali FISH pozitiven, če je razmerje med številom kopij gena HER2 na tumorsko celico in številom kopij kromosoma 17 večje ali enako 2.