natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
If you forget to take Forxiga
Če ste pozabili vzeti zdravilo Forxiga
fPolyuria includes the preferred terms: pollakiuria, polyuria, urine output increased.
Poliurija vključuje prednostne izraze: polakisurija, poliurija, zmanjšano izločanje urina.
Additional developmental toxicity was limited to dose-related reductions in pup body weights, and observed only at doses ≥ 15 mg/kg/day (associated with pup exposures that are ≥ 29 times the human values at the maximum recommended human dose).
Dodatni toksični učinki na razvoj so bili omejeni na z odmerkom povezana zmanjšanja telesne mase mladičev, zabeležili pa so jih le pri odmerkih ≥ 15 mg/kg/dan (to je povezano z izpostavljenostjo mladičev, ki je ≥ 29-krat večja od izpostavljenosti človeka pri največjemu priporočenemu odmerku za človeka).
At Week 12 for both studies, dapagliflozin 10 mg plus usual antidiabetic treatment provided improvement in HbA1c and decreased the placebo-corrected systolic blood pressure on average by 3.1 and 4.3 mmHg, respectively.
Po 12 tednih je 10 mg dapagliflozina skupaj z običajnim antidiabetičnim zdravljenjem v obeh študijah prineslo izboljšanje HbA1c ter znižanje za placebo korigiranega sistoličnega krvnega tlaka za povprečno 3,1 oz. 4,3 mmHg.
The frequency of hypoglycaemia depended on the type of background therapy used in each study.
Pogostost pojavljanja hipoglikemij je bila odvisna od vrste osnovnega zdravljenja v posamezni študiji.
The metabolism of dapagliflozin is primarily via glucuronide conjugation mediated by UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9).
Farmakokinetična medsebojna delovanja Presnova dapagliflozina poteka predvsem z glukuronidno konjugacijo preko UDP-glukuronoziltransferaze 1A9 (UGT1A9).
Neither maternal nor developmental toxicities were observed in rabbits at any dose tested; the highest dose tested is associated with a systemic exposure multiple of approximately 1,191 times the maximum recommended human dose.
Pri kuncih niso pri nobenem od odmerkov ugotovili niti maternalne niti razvojne toksičnosti; največji preskušani odmerek je bil povezan s sistemsko izpostavljenostjo, ki je bila približno 1.191-krat tolikšna kot pri največjemu priporočenemu odmerku za človeka.
cVulvovaginitis, balanitis and related genital infections includes, e.g. the predefined preferred terms: vulvovaginal mycotic infection, vaginal infection, balanitis, genital infection fungal, vulvovaginal candidiasis, vulvovaginitis, balanitis candida, genital candidiasis, genital infection, genital infection male, penile infection, vulvitis, vaginitis bacterial, vulval abscess.
Vulvovaginitis, balanitis in sorodne okužbe spolovil vključujejo, npr. vnaprej definirane prednostne izraze: vulvovaginalna glivična okužba, vaginalna okužba, balanitis, glivična okužba spolovil, vulvovaginalna kandidoza, vulvovaginitis, balanitis kandida, genitalna kandidoza, okužba spolovil, okužba spolovil pri moškem, okužba spolnega uda, vulvitis, bakterijski vaginitis, absces vulve.
• decrease in kidney function
• zmanjšano delovanje ledvic
Dapagliflozin improves both fasting and post-prandial plasma glucose levels by reducing renal glucose reabsorption leading to urinary glucose excretion.
Dapagliflozin izboljša koncentracijo glukoze v plazmi na tešče in po obroku, tako da zmanjša ledvično reabsorpcijo glukoze in tako povzroči njeno izločanje z urinom.
If you stop taking Forxiga
Če ste prenehali jemati zdravilo Forxiga
Increased creatinine
Zvišan kreatinin
Improvement in homeostasis model assessment for beta cell function (HOMA beta-cell) has been observed in clinical studies with Forxiga.
V kliničnih študijah zdravila Forxiga so ugotovili izboljšanje homeostatske modelne ocene delovanja celic beta (HOMA celic beta).
These differences were not considered to be clinically meaningful.
Vendar se te razlike ne smatrajo kot klinično pomembne.
Do not use Forxiga if you are breast-feeding.
Ne uporabljajte zdravila Forxiga, če dojite.
This may be another medicine taken by mouth and/or insulin given by injection.
To so lahko zdravila, ki jih zaužijete, ali insulin, ki se daje z injekcijo.
Minor episodes of hypoglycaemia were reported in 12.8% of subjects who received dapagliflozin 10 mg plus metformin and a sulphonylurea and in 3.7% of subjects who received placebo plus metformin and a sulphonylurea.
Blage hipoglikemije so zabeležili pri 12,8 % bolnikov, ki so prejemali 10 mg dapagliflozina ter metformin in sulfonilsečnino, in pri 3,7 % bolnikov, ki so prejemali placebo ter metformin in sulfonilsečnino.
Your doctor may ask you to stop taking Forxiga until you recover to prevent dehydration.
Zdravnik vam bo morda svetoval, da za preprečitev dehidracije prenehate z jemanjem zdravila Forxiga vse dokler si ne opomorete.
At 52, 104 and 208 weeks, a significantly lower proportion of subjects in the group treated with dapagliflozin (3.5%, 4.3% and 5.0%, respectively) experienced at least one event of hypoglycaemia compared to the group treated with glipizide (40.8%, 47.0% and 50.0%, respectively).
52., 104. in 208. teden je imel vsaj eno hipoglikemijo značilno manjši delež oseb, ki so prejemale dapagliflozin (3,5 %, 4,3 % in 5,0 %) v primerjavi s skupino, zdravljeno z glipizidom (40,8 %, 47,0 % in 50,0 %).
These are signs of a severe infection of the urinary tract: - fever and/or chills - burning sensation when passing water (urinating) - pain in your back or side.
Znaki hude okužbe sečil so: - zvišana telesna temperatura ali mrzlica ali oboje - pekoč občutek pri odvajanju vode (uriniranju) - stranska bolečina ali bolečina v hrbtu.
Combination therapies with sulphonylurea and add-on insulin had higher rates of hypoglycaemia (see Hypoglycaemia below).
Pri kombiniranih zdravljenjih s sulfonilsečnino in dodatkom insulina je bila stopnja hipoglikemije večja (glejte Hipoglikemija spodaj).
Following coadministration of dapagliflozin with rifampicin (an inducer of various active transporters and drug-metabolising enzymes) a 22% decrease in dapagliflozin systemic exposure (AUC) was observed, but with no clinically meaningful effect on 24-hour urinary glucose excretion.
Po sočasnem dajanju dapagliflozina in rifampicina (induktorja različnih aktivnih prenašalcev in encimov za presnovo zdravil), so zabeležili 22 % zmanjšanje sistemske izpostavljenosti (AUC) dapagliflozinu, vendar brez klinično pomembnega vpliva na 24-urno izločanje glukoze z urinom.
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
Pogosti (lahko se pojavijo pri največ 1 od 10 bolnikov):
It is important to continue to follow the advice on diet and exercise given to you by your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
Pomembno je, da še naprej upoštevate navodila glede diete in telesne dejavnosti, ki ste jih dobili od zdravnika, farmacevta ali medicinske sestre.
Manufacturer AstraZeneca GmbH Tinsdaler Weg 183 22880 Wedel Germany
Izdelovalec AstraZeneca GmbH Tinsdaler Weg 183 22880 Wedel Nemčija
If renal function falls below CrCl < 60 ml/min or eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2, dapagliflozin treatment should be discontinued.
Če se delovanje ledvic poslabša, tako da je CrCl < 60 ml/min ali eGFR < 60 ml/min/1,73 m2, je treba zdravljenje z dapagliflozinom prekiniti.
As an add-on therapy to metformin in an active-controlled non-inferiority study, dapagliflozin resulted in a statistically significant body weight reduction compared with glipizide of -4.65 kg at 52 weeks (p < 0.0001, Table 3) that was sustained at 104 and 208 weeks (-5.06 kg and -4.38 kg, respectively).
Dapagliflozin je kot dodatek zdravljenju z metforminom v z zdravilno učinkovino kontrolirani študiji neinferiornosti, v primerjavi z glipizidom, statistično značilno znižal telesno maso za -4,65 kg po 52 tednih (p < 0,0001, preglednica 3); znižanje se je 104. in 208. teden ohranilo (-5,06 kg po 104 in -4,38 kg po 208 tednih).
In subjects with mild or moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh classes A and B), mean Cmax and AUC of dapagliflozin were up to 12% and 36% higher, respectively, compared to healthy matched control subjects.
Pri osebah z blago ali zmerno okvaro jeter (razreda A in B po Child-Pughu) sta bila povprečna Cmax in AUC dapagliflozina večja do 12 % oziroma do 36 % v primerjavi z usklajenimi zdravimi primerjalnimi osebami.
In interaction studies conducted in healthy subjects, using mainly a single-dose design, dapagliflozin did not alter the pharmacokinetics of metformin, pioglitazone, sitagliptin, glimepiride, hydrochlorothiazide, bumetanide, valsartan, digoxin (a P-gp substrate) or warfarin (S-warfarin, a CYP2C9 substrate), or the anticoagulatory effects of warfarin as measured by INR.
V študijah medsebojnega delovanja pri zdravih preiskovancih, ki so bile v glavnem izvedene po raziskovalnem načrtu z uporabo enkratnega odmerka, dapagliflozin ni spremenil farmakokinetike metformina, pioglitazona, sitagliptina, glimepirida, hidroklorotiazida, bumetanida, valsartana, digoksina (ki je substrat P-gp ) ali varfarina (S-varfarina, ki je substrat CYP2C9 ); prav tako ni spremenil antikoagulantnih učinkov varfarina, merjenih z INR.
In a juvenile toxicity study, when dapagliflozin was dosed directly to young rats from postnatal day 21 until postnatal day 90, renal pelvic and tubular dilatations were reported at all dose levels; pup exposures at the lowest dose tested were ≥ 15 times the maximum recommended human dose.
V študiji toksičnosti pri mladičih so po neposredni uporabi dapagliflozina pri mladih podganah od 21. do 90. postnatalnega dneva pri vseh ravneh odmerkov ugotovili razširitve ledvičnega meha in tubulov; izpostavljenost mladičev pri najmanjšem preskušanem odmerku je bila ≥ 15-krat tolikšna kot je največji priporočeni odmerek za človeka.
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
Občasni (lahko se pojavijo pri največ 1 od 100 bolnikov):
Furthermore, two 12week, placebo-controlled studies were conducted in patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes and hypertension.
Poleg tega sta bili pri bolnikih z neustrezno urejeno sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 in hipertenzijo opravljeni dve 12-tedenski, s placebom kontrolirani študiji.
How to take Forxiga
Kako jemati zdravilo Forxiga
Forxiga has not been studied in severe renal impairment (CrCl < 30 ml/min or eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2) or end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Zdravilo Forxiga ni bilo raziskano pri hudi okvari ledvic (CrCl < 30 ml/min ali eGFR < 30 ml/min/1,73 m2) ali pri končni odpovedi ledvic (ESRD - end-stage renal disease).
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Drugs used in diabetes, Other blood glucose lowering drugs, excluding insulins, ATC code: A10BX09
Drugi peroralni antidiabetiki brez insulina, oznaka ATC: A10BX09
Vulvovaginitis, balanitis and related genital infections Vulvovaginitis, balanitis and related genital infections were reported in 5.5% and 0.6% of subjects who received dapagliflozin 10 mg and placebo, respectively.
Vulvovaginitis, balanitis in sorodne okužbe spolovil O vulvovaginitisu, balanitisu in sorodnih okužbah spolovil so poročali pri 5,5 % oseb, ki so prejemale 10 mg dapagliflozina, in 0,6 % oseb, ki so prejemale placebo.
When dapagliflozin is used in combination with insulin or an insulin secretagogue, such as a sulphonylurea, a lower dose of insulin or insulin secretagogue may be considered to reduce the risk of hypoglycaemia (see sections 4.5 and 4.8).
Kadar se dapagliflozin uporablja v kombinaciji z insulinom ali z zdravili, ki spodbujajo izločanje insulina, kot so sulfonilsečnine, je za zmanjšanje tveganja za pojav hipoglikemije treba razmisliti o manjšem odmerku insulina oziroma zdravila, ki spodbuja izločanje insulina (glejte poglavji 4.5 in 4.8).
In subjects ≥ 65 years of age, adverse reactions related to renal impairment or failure were reported in 7.7% of subjects treated with dapagliflozin and 3.8% of subjects treated with placebo (see section 4.4).
Pri osebah, starih ≥ 65 let, so o neželenih učinkih povezanih z okvaro ledvic ali odpovedjo, poročali pri 7,7 % oseb, ki so prejemale dapagliflozin in 3,8 % oseb, ki so prejemale placebo (glejte poglavje 4.4).
Dapagliflozin exposure was found to decrease with increased weight.
Izpostavljenost dapagliflozinu se s povečevanjem telesne mase zmanjšuje.
bColumns 1 and 2, HbA1c analyzed using LOCF (see footnote d); Columns 3 and 4, HbA1c analyzed using LRM (see footnote e) cLeast squares mean adjusted for baseline value dLOCF: Last observation (prior to rescue for rescued subjects) carried forward LRM: Longitudinal repeated measures analysis *p-value < 0.0001 versus placebo + oral glucose-lowering medicinal product(s)
Stolpca 1 in 2, HbA1c analiziran po metodi LOCF (glejte opombo d), stolpca 3 in 4, HbA1c analiziran z metodo LRM (glejte opombo e) Povprečje najmanjših kvadratov, prilagojeno za izhodiščno vrednost LOCF: Prenos zadnjega opažanja (pred rešilnim zdravljenjem za preiskovance s takšnim zdravljenjem) [Last observation carried forward] eLRM: longitudinalna analiza s ponovljenimi meritvami Vrednost p < 0,0001 v primerjavi s kombinacijo placebo + peroralni antidiabetik/antidiabetiki
In patients where DKA is suspected or diagnosed, treatment with dapagliflozin should be discontinued immediately.
V primeru suma na DKA ali potrjene DKA je treba zdravljenje z dapagliflozinom takoj prekiniti.
Yellow, biconvex, 0.7 cm diameter round, film-coated tablets with “5” engraved on one side and “1427” engraved on the other side.
Rumene, bikonveksne, okrogle, filmsko obložene tablete s premerom 0,7 cm in z vtisnjeno oznako "5" na eni strani ter "1427" na drugi strani.
Across all studies, major events of hypoglycaemia were uncommon and comparable between the groups treated with dapagliflozin or placebo.
V vseh študijah je bilo hudih hipoglikemij malo, njihova pogostost pa je bila med skupinami, zdravljenimi z dapagliflozinom oziroma s placebom, primerljiva.
Urine glucose Because of how Forxiga works, your urine will test positive for sugar while you are on this medicine.
Zaradi načina delovanja zdravila Forxiga, bo med zdravljenjem s tem zdravilom vaš urin pozitiven v preiskavah za prisotnost sladkorja.
Treatment with dapagliflozin 10 mg as a monotherapy or as an add-on to either metformin, glimepiride, metformin and a sulphonylurea, sitagliptin (with or without metformin) or insulin resulted in statistically significant reductions in fasting plasma glucose (-1.90 to -1.20 mmol/l [-34.2 to -21.7 mg/dl]) compared to placebo (-0.33 to 0.21 mmol/l [-6.0 to 3.8 mg/dl]).
Zdravljenje z 10 mg dapagliflozina v monoterapiji ali kot dodatkom bodisi k metforminu, glimepiridu, metforminu in sulfonilsečnini, sitagliptinu (z ali brez metformina) ali insulinu, je statistično značilno zmanjšalo glukozo v plazmi na tešče (-1,90 do -1,20 mmol/l [-34,2 do -21,7 mg/dl]) v primerjavi s placebom (-0,33 do 0,21 mmol/l [-6,0 do 3,8 mg/dl]).
Urinary volume increases in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with dapagliflozin 10 mg were sustained at 12 weeks and amounted to approximately 375 ml/day.
Pri osebah s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 se je med zdravljenjem z 10 mg dapagliflozina ohranila večja količina urina 12 tednov in je znašala približno 375 ml/dan.
Following coadministration of dapagliflozin with mefenamic acid (an inhibitor of UGT1A9), a 55% increase in dapagliflozin systemic exposure was seen, but with no clinically meaningful effect on 24-hour urinary glucose excretion.
Po sočasnem dajanju dapagliflozina in mefenaminske kisline (zaviralca UGT1A9), so zabeležili 55 % povečanje sistemske izpostavljenosti dapagliflozinu, vendar brez klinično pomembnega učinka na 24-urno izločanje glukoze z urinom.
Non-clinical data reveal no special hazard for humans based on conventional studies of safety pharmacology, repeated dose toxicity, genotoxicity, carcinogenic potential and fertility.
Predklinični podatki na osnovi običajnih študij farmakološke varnosti, toksičnosti pri ponavljajočih se odmerkih, genotoksičnosti, kancerogenega potenciala in vpliva na plodnost ne kažejo posebnega tveganja za človeka.
Primary episodes occurred at a rate of 1.62% per patient-year in subjects treated with dapagliflozin and 2.06% in comparator-treatment subjects, per patient-year.
Delež primarnega dogodka je bil pri osebah, ki so prejemale dapagliflozin 1,62 % na bolnikleto in pri osebah, ki so prejemale primerjalno zdravilo 2,06 % na bolnik-leto.
Forxiga is not recommended for use in patients with moderate to severe renal impairment (patients with creatinine clearance [CrCl] < 60 ml/min or estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2, see sections 4.4, 4.8, 5.1 and 5.2).
Zdravila Forxiga ni priporočljivo uporabljati pri bolnikih z zmerno do hudo okvaro ledvic (bolnikih s kreatininskim očistkom [CrCl] < 60 ml/min ali z ocenjeno hitrostjo glomerulne filtracije [eGFR] < 60 ml/min/1,73 m2, glejte poglavja 4.4, 4.8, 5.1 in 5.2).
The mean steady-state volume of distribution of dapagliflozin was 118 l.
Povprečni volumen porazdelitve dapagliflozina v stanju dinamičnega ravnovesja je 118 l.
Difference from glipizide + metforminc
Razlika glede na glipizid + metformin c
The following adverse reactions have been identified in the placebo-controlled clinical trials.
V s placebom kontroliranih kliničnih preskušanjih so ugotovili naslednje neželene učinke.
In an add-on to glimepiride study, at weeks 24 and 48, minor episodes of hypoglycaemia were reported more frequently in the group treated with dapagliflozin 10 mg plus glimepiride (6.0% and 7.9%, respectively) than in the placebo plus glimepiride group (2.1% and 2.1%, respectively).
V študiji dodatka h glimepiridu (24. in 48. teden) so o blagih hipoglikemijah pogosteje poročali v skupini, ki je prejemala 10 mg dapagliflozina in glimepirid (6,0 % in 7,9 %) kot v skupini, ki je prejemala placebo in glimepirid (2,1 % in 2,1 %).
These reactions were more common in patients with baseline eGFR ≥ 30 and < 60 mL/min/1.73m2 (18.5% dapagliflozin 10 mg vs 9.3%
Te reakcije so bile pogostejše pri bolnikih z izhodiščno ocenjeno hitrostjo glomerularne filtracije [eGFR] ≥ 30 in < 60 ml/min/1,73 m2 (18,5 % z 10 mg dapagliflozina in 9,3 % s placebom).
No dosage adjustment is necessary for patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment.
Prilagoditev odmerjanja pri bolnikih z blago ali zmerno okvaro jeter ni potrebna.
Inhibition of glucose and sodium co-transport by dapagliflozin is also associated with mild diuresis and transient natriuresis.
Zavrtje kotransporta glukoze in natrija z dapagliflozinom spremljata tudi blaga diureza in prehodna natriureza.
The efficacy of dapagliflozin is dependent on renal function, and efficacy is reduced in patients who have moderate renal impairment and likely absent in patients with severe renal impairment.
Učinkovitost dapagliflozina je odvisna od delovanja ledvic in je pri bolnikih z zmerno okvaro ledvic zmanjšana, pri bolnikih s hudo okvaro ledvic pa je učinkovitost verjetno odsotna.
After administration of a 50 mg [14C]-dapagliflozin dose, 96% was recovered, 75% in urine and 21% in feces.
C]-dapagliflozina se ga je 96 % izločilo, in sicer 75 % v urinu in 21 % v blatu.
Microcrystalline cellulose (E460i) Lactose, anhydrous Crospovidone (E1201) Silicon dioxide (E551) Magnesium stearate (E470b)
Jedro tablete mikrokristalna celuloza (E460i) laktoza, brezvodna krospovidon (E1201) silicijev dioksid (E551) magnezijev stearat (E470b)
Volume depletion b,e
**,b zmanjšanje telesne mase a
In subjects with moderate renal impairment (patients with CrCl < 60 ml/min or eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2), a higher proportion of subjects treated with dapagliflozin had adverse reactions of increase in creatinine, phosphorus, parathyroid hormone (PTH) and hypotension, compared with placebo.
Pri bolnikih z zmerno okvaro ledvic (bolniki s kreatininskim očistkom [CrCl] < 60 ml/min ali z ocenjeno hitrostjo glomerulne filtracije [eGFR] < 60 ml/min/1,73 m2), je v primerjavi s placebom, večji delež oseb, zdravljenih z dapagliflozinom, imel neželene učinke povečanja kreatinina, fosforja, parathormona (PTH) in hipotenzijo.
Treatment with dapagliflozin 10 mg as an add-on to glimepiride resulted in statistically significant reductions in 2-hour post-prandial glucose at 24 weeks that were maintained up to Week 48.
Zdravljenje z 10 mg dapagliflozina kot dodatka h glimepiridu, je 24. teden statistično značilno zmanjšalo postprandialno glukozo po 2 urah; ta učinek se je ohranil do 48. tedna.
Haematocrit values >55% were reported in 1.3% of the subjects treated with dapagliflozin 10 mg versus 0.4% of placebo subjects.
Vrednosti hematokrita > 55 % so bile zabeležene pri 1,3 % preiskovancev, zdravljenih z 10 mg dapagliflozina, in pri 0,4 % tistih, ki so prejemali placebo.
Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1.
Preobčutljivost za zdravilno učinkovino ali katero koli pomožno snov, navedeno v poglavju 6.1. 4.4 Posebna opozorila in previdnostni ukrepi
Dapagliflozin is extensively metabolised, primarily to yield dapagliflozin 3-O-glucuronide, which is an inactive metabolite.
Dapagliflozin se obsežno presnovi, predvsem z nastankom neaktivnega presnovka dapagliflozin-3-O-glukuronida.
The efficacy of dapagliflozin is dependent on renal function, and efficacy is reduced in patients who have moderate renal impairment and likely absent in patients with severe renal impairment (see section 4.2).
Učinkovitost dapagliflozina je odvisna od delovanja ledvic in je pri bolnikih z zmerno okvaro ledvic zmanjšana, pri bolnikih s hudo okvaro ledvic pa je učinkovitost verjetno odsotna (glejte poglavje 4.2).
Forxiga is not recommended for use in patients with moderate to severe renal impairment (patients with CrCl < 60 ml/min or eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2).
Zdravila Forxiga ni priporočljivo uporabljati pri bolnikih z zmerno do hudo okvaro ledvic (bolnikih s CrCl < 60 ml/min ali eGFR < 60 ml/min/1,73 m2).
In two 12-week, placebo-controlled studies a total of 1,062 patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes and hypertension (despite pre-existing stable treatment with an ACE-I or ARB in one study and an ACE-I or ARB plus one additional antihypertensive treatment in another study) were treated with dapagliflozin 10 mg or placebo.
V dveh 12-tedenskih, s placebo kontroliranih študijah so uporabili 10 mg dapagliflozina ali placebo pri skupaj 1.062 bolnikih, ki so imeli neustrezno urejeno sladkorno bolezen tipa 2 in hipertenzijo (kljub predhodnemu stabilnemu zdravljenju z zaviralcem ACE ali antagonistom angiotenzina v eni študiji oziroma z zaviralcem ACE ali antagonistom angiotenzina ter dodatnim antihipertenzivom v drugi študiji).
A 24-week study in 182 diabetic subjects using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) to evaluate body composition demonstrated reductions with dapagliflozin 10 mg plus metformin compared with placebo plus metformin, respectively, in body weight and body fat mass as measured by DXA rather than lean tissue or fluid loss.
V 24-tedenski študiji so pri 182 osebah s sladkorno boleznijo ocenili telesno sestavo z uporabo dvoenergijske rentgenske absorpciometrije (DXA), in sicer je 10 mg dapagliflozina, dodanega metforminu, v primerjavi s kombinacijo placeba in metformina, značilno zmanjšal telesno maso in maso telesnega maščevja, merjeno z DXA in brez zmanjšanja mršavega tkiva ali tekočin.
This urinary glucose excretion with dapagliflozin also results in osmotic diuresis and increases in urinary volume in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
To izločanje glukoze z urinom zaradi dapagliflozina pri osebah s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 prav tako povzroči osmotsko diurezo in povečanje količine urina.
Results of 24-week placebo-controlled studies of dapagliflozin in add-on combination with sulphonylurea (glimepiride) or metformin and a sulphonylurea
Rezultati 24-tedenskih s placebom kontroliranih študij dapagliflozina kot dodatka h kombinaciji s sulfonilsečnino (glimepirid) ali z metforminom in sulfonilsečnino Dodatek h kombinaciji sulfonilsečnina (glimepirid sulfonilsečnina + metformin
aRandomized and treated patients with baseline and at least 1 post-baseline efficacy measurement.
Randomizirani in zdravljeni bolniki z izhodiščno in vsaj še eno poizhodiščno meritvijo učinkovitosti.