natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In clinical studies, alogliptin had no clinically relevant effect on the pharmacokinetics of caffeine, (R)-warfarin, pioglitazone, glyburide, tolbutamide, (S)-warfarin, dextromethorphan, atorvastatin, midazolam, an oral contraceptive (norethindrone and ethinyl oestradiol), digoxin, fexofenadine, metformin, or cimetidine, thus providing in vivo evidence of a low propensity to cause interaction with substrates of CYP1A2, CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP2C9, p-glycoprotein, and OCT2.
V kliničnih študijah alogliptin ni imel klinično pomembnega vpliva na farmakokinetiko kofeina, (R)-varfarina, pioglitazona, gliburida, tolbutamida, (S)-varfarina, dekstrometorfana, atorvastatina, midazolama, peroralnega kontraceptiva (noretindron in etinilestradiol), digoksina, feksofenadina, metformina ali cimetidina, s čimer je bila in vivo dokazana majhna nagnjenost k medsebojnemu delovanju s substrati za CYP1A2, CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP2C9, p-glikoprotein in OCT2.
Post-marketing spontaneous reports of hypersensitivity reactions in patients treated with pioglitazone include anaphylaxis, angioedema, and urticaria.
Spontana poročila o preobčutljivostnih reakcijah med spremljanjem zdravila v obdobju trženja pri bolnikih, zdravljenih s pioglitazonom, vključujejo anafilaksijo, angioedem in urtikarijo.
Due to the increased risk of hypoglycaemia in combination with metformin, a lower dose of metformin or the pioglitazone component may be considered to reduce the risk of hypoglycaemia when this combination is used (see section 4.2).
Zaradi večjega tveganja za hipoglikemijo pri kombiniranem zdravljenju z metforminom, je v primeru zdravljenja s takšno kombinacijo treba razmisliti o zmanjšanju odmerka metformina ali manjšem odmerku pioglitazona, da se zmanjša tveganje za pojav hipoglikemije (glejte poglavje 4.2).
In patients with renal impairment, serum concentrations of pioglitazone and its metabolites are lower than those seen in subjects with normal renal function, but oral clearance of parent substance is similar.
Pri bolnikih z okvaro ledvic so koncentracije pioglitazona in njegovih presnovkov v serumu manjše kot pri osebah z normalnim delovanjem ledvic, peroralni očistek izvorne učinkovine pa je pri obojih podoben.
In clinical studies of alogliptin, anaphylactic reactions were reported with a low incidence.
V kliničnih študijah z alogliptinom je bila pojavnost anafilaktičnih reakcij majhna.
Overall, treatment with the recommended daily dose of 25 mg alogliptin in combination with pioglitazone improved glycaemic control.
Zdravljenje z alogliptinom v priporočenem dnevnem odmerku 25 mg v kombinaciji s pioglitazonom je na splošno izboljšalo urejenost glikemije.
Co-administration of 25 mg alogliptin once daily and 45 mg pioglitazone once daily for 12 days in healthy subjects had no clinically relevant effects on the pharmacokinetics of alogliptin, pioglitazone or their active metabolites.
Pri sočasni 12-dnevni uporabi alogliptina v odmerku 25 mg enkrat na dan in pioglitazona v odmerku 45 mg enkrat na dan pri zdravih osebah niso opazili klinično pomembnih učinkov na farmakokinetiko alogliptina, pioglitazona ali njunih aktivnih presnovkov.
Elimination Alogliptin was eliminated with a mean terminal half-life (T1/2) of approximately 21 hours.
Izločanje Povprečni končni razpolovni čas (T1/2) izločanja alogliptina znaša približno 21 ur.
It is unknown whether alogliptin and pioglitazone are excreted in human milk.
Ni znano, ali se alogliptin in pioglitazon izločata v materino mleko.
Alogliptin therefore improves glycaemic control via a glucose-dependent mechanism, whereby insulin release is enhanced and glucagon levels are suppressed when glucose levels are high.
Alogliptin tako izboljša urejenost glikemije preko od glukoze odvisnega mehanizma, pri čemer se pri visokih vrednostih glukoze okrepi izločanje insulina in zmanjša količina glukagona.
There are no data from the use of Incresync in pregnant women.
Podatkov o uporabi zdravila Incresync pri nosečnicah ni.
No clinically relevant accumulation after multiple dosing was observed in either healthy subjects or in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Pri ponavljajočem se odmerjanju niso opazili klinično pomembnega kopičenja niti pri zdravih osebah niti pri bolnikih s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2.
These studies evaluated the effects of co-administered alogliptin and pioglitazone on glycaemic control and their safety as initial combination therapy, as dual therapy in patients initially treated with pioglitazone alone (with or without metformin or a sulphonylurea), and as add-on therapy to metformin.
Te študije so vrednotile učinke sočasne uporabe alogliptina in pioglitazona na urejenost glikemije in njuno varnost v okviru začetnega kombiniranega zdravljenja, kombiniranega zdravljenja pri bolnikih, ki so se najprej zdravili samo s pioglitazonom (z metforminom ali s sulfonilsečnino ali brez), in dodatka k zdravljenju z metforminom.
In vitro studies suggest that alogliptin does not inhibit nor induce CYP 450 isoforms at concentrations achieved with the recommended dose of 25 mg alogliptin (see section 5.2).
Študije in vitro kažejo, da alogliptin v koncentracijah, doseženih s priporočenim odmerkom 25 mg alogliptina, ne zavira in ne inducira izooblik CYP 450 (glejte poglavje 5.2).
Primary Composite Endpoint [First Event of CV Death, Nonfatal MI and Nonfatal Stroke]
Primarni sestavljeni opazovani dogodek [prvi dogodek kardiovaskularne smrti, neusodnega miokardnega infarkta in neusodne možganske kapi]
In active comparator-controlled studies, mean weight increase with pioglitazone given as monotherapy was 2-3 kg over one year.
V s primerjalnim zdravilom nadziranih študij je povprečno povečanje telesne mase pri samostojnem zdravljenju s pioglitazonom znašalo 2-3 kg v obdobju enega leta.
No data are available with regard to overdose of Incresync.
Podatki o prevelikem odmerjanju zdravila Incresync niso na voljo.
Add-on combination therapy placebo-controlled studies Alogliptin 25 mg once daily with pioglitazone ± metformin or a sulphonylurea (n=195) FAS = full analysis set LOCF = last observation carried forward † Least squares means adjusted for prior antihyperglycaemic therapy status and baseline values * p<0.001 compared to placebo or placebo+combination treatment
S placebom nadzorovane študije dodatnega kombiniranega zdravljenja Alogliptin 25 mg enkrat na dan s pioglitazonom ± metformin ali sulfonilsečnina (n=195) FAS = vsi vključeni bolniki (“full analysis set”) LOCF = prenos zadnjih opaženih vrednosti naprej (“last observation carried forward”) † Srednja vrednost najmanjših kvadratov, prilagojena gleda na predhodno antihiperglikemično zdravljenje in vrednosti v izhodišču * p<0,001 v primerjavi s placebom ali placebom + kombiniranim zdravljenjem
For patients with moderate renal impairment (CrCl ≥ 30 to ≤ 50 mL/min), one-half of the recommended dose of alogliptin should be administered.
Pri bolnikih z zmerno okvaro ledvic (CrCl ≥ 30 do ≤ 50 ml/min) je treba uporabiti polovico priporočenega odmerka alogliptina.
There have been rare reports of hepatocellular dysfunction during post-marketing experience with pioglitazone (see section 4.8).
Med spremljanjem pioglitazona v obdobju trženja so poročali o redkih primerih hepatocelularne disfunkcije (glejte poglavje 4.8).
In a pooled analysis of the data from 13 studies, the overall rates of pancreatitis reports in patients treated with 25 mg alogliptin, 12.5 mg alogliptin, active control or placebo were 2, 1, 1 or 0 events per 1,000 patient years, respectively.
V združeni analizi podatkov iz 13 študij je celotni delež poročil o vnetju trebušne slinavke pri bolnikih, ki so prejemali 25 mg alogliptina, 12,5 mg alogliptina, aktivno kontrolo ali placebo znašal 2, 1, 1 oziroma 0 dogodkov na 1.000 bolnikov-let (“patient years”).
For patients with moderate renal impairment, Incresync 12.5 mg/30 mg or 12.5 mg/45 mg should be administered once daily.
Pri bolnikih z zmerno okvaro ledvic je treba zdravilo Incresync 12,5 mg/30 mg ali 12,5 mg/45 mg uporabljati enkrat na dan.
How to take Incresync
Kako jemati zdravilo Incresync
No adverse effects of alogliptin were observed upon fertility, reproductive performance, or early embryonic development in rats up to a systemic exposure far above the human exposure at the recommended dose.
Neželenih učinkov alogliptina na plodnost, sposobnost za razmnoževanje ali zgodnji razvoj zarodkov pri podganah do sistemske izpostavljenosti, ki je bila veliko večja od izpostavljenosti človeka pri priporočenem odmerku, niso opazili.
In light of age-related risks (especially bladder cancer, fractures and heart failure associated with the pioglitazone component), the balance of benefits and risks should be considered carefully both before and during Incresync treatment in the elderly.
Zaradi tveganj, povezanih s starostjo (še posebej rak mehurja, zlomi in srčno popuščanje, povezani s pioglitazonom), je pri starostnikih pred uvedbo zdravljenja z zdravilom Incresync in med njim treba skrbno pretehtati razmerje med koristmi in tveganji.
The (S)-enantiomer is not detectable at therapeutic doses.
(S)-enantiomer pri terapevtskih odmerkih ni zaznaven.
In the alogliptin group, 12.7% (344 subjects) experienced an event within the secondary MACE composite endpoint, compared with 13.4% (359 subjects) in the placebo group [Hazard Ratio = 0.95; 1-sided 99% Confidence Interval: 0-1.14].
V skupini, ki je prejemala alogliptin, so o dogodku iz sklopa sekundarnega sestavljenega opazovanega dogodka MACE poročali pri 12,7 % oseb (344), v skupini, ki je prejemala placebo, pa pri 13,4 % oseb (359) [razmerje ogroženosti = 0,95; 1-stranski 99 % interval zaupanja: 0-1,14].
Eye disorders visual disturbance common macular oedema not known
Očesne bolezni motnje vida pogosti makularni edem neznana
In light of potential risks with prolonged pioglitazone therapy, prescribers should confirm at subsequent routine reviews that the benefit of Incresync is maintained (see section 4.4).
Zaradi tveganj, ki so povezana z dolgotrajnim zdravljenjem s pioglitazonom, morajo zdravniki pri nadaljnjih obiskih rutinsko preverjati, če je korist zdravila Incresync še prisotna (glejte poglavje 4.4).
When the 4-hour postprandial glucose concentrations were averaged across breakfast, lunch and dinner, 14 days of treatment with 25 mg alogliptin resulted in a mean placebo-corrected reduction from baseline of -35.2 mg/dL.
Srednje s placebom korigirano zmanjšanje povprečnih postprandialnih koncentracij glukoze 4 ure po zajtrku, kosilu in večerji je pri 14-dnevnem zdravljenju z alogliptinom v odmerku 25 mg v primerjavi z izhodiščem znašalo -35,2 mg/dl.
Symptoms may include: trembling, sweating, anxiety, blurred vision, tingling lips, paleness,
Simptomi lahko vključujejo: tresenje, znojenje, tesnobo, zamegljen vid,
• in combination with metformin (i.e. triple combination therapy) as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycaemic control in adult patients (particularly overweight patients) inadequately controlled on their maximal tolerated dose of metformin and pioglitazone.
• v kombinaciji z metforminom (tj. trotirno kombinirano zdravljenje) kot dodatek k dieti in telesni vadbi za izboljšanje urejenosti glikemije pri odraslih bolnikih (še posebej bolnikih s prekomerno telesno maso) z neustrezno urejeno sladkorno boleznijo pri zdravljenju z metforminom v največjem odmerku, ki ga prenašajo, in s pioglitazonom.
Acute pancreatitis is a serious adverse reaction and is attributed to the alogliptin component of Incresync (see section 4.4).
Akutni pankreatitis je resen neželeni učinek, ki ga je mogoče pripisati vsebnosti alogliptina v zdravilu Incresync (glejte poglavje 4.4).
Pioglitazone did not cause statistically significant increases in LDL-cholesterol levels compared to placebo whilst reductions were observed with metformin and gliclazide.
Pioglitazon v primerjavi s placebom ni statistično pomembno zvišal koncentracije holesterola LDL, pri metforminu in gliklazidu pa so zabeležili njeno znižanje.
Table 3: Change in HbA1c (%) from baseline with alogliptin 25 mg by active-controlled study (PPS, LOCF)
Preglednica 3: Sprememba vrednosti HbA1c (%) od izhodišča pri uporabi alogliptina v odmerku 25 mg v z učinkovino nadzorovani študiji (PPS, LOCF) Študija
No dose adjustment is necessary (see section 4.2).
Odmerka ni treba prilagajati (glejte poglavje 4.2).
It is recommended, therefore, that patients treated with Incresync undergo periodic monitoring of liver enzymes.
Pri bolnikih, ki se zdravijo z zdravilom Incresync, je priporočljivo redno spremljanje vrednosti jetrnih encimov.
Alogliptin does not undergo extensive metabolism, 60-70% of the dose is excreted as unchanged active substance in the urine.
60-70 % odmerka učinkovine se izloči z urinom v nespremenjeni obliki.
In a pooled analysis of the data from 13 studies, the overall incidences of cardiovascular death, non fatal myocardial infarction and non-fatal stroke were comparable in patients treated with 25 mg alogliptin, active control or placebo.
Združena analiza podatkov iz 13 študij kaže, da je bila celotna pojavnost umrljivosti zaradi kardiovaskularnih vzrokov in pojavnost neusodnega miokardnega infarkta ter neusodne možganske kapi pri bolnikih, ki so se zdravili z alogliptinom v odmerku 25 mg, s kontrolnim zdravilom ali placebom, primerljiva.
Table 2: Change in HbA1c (%) from baseline with alogliptin 25 mg at Week 26 by placebo-controlled study (FAS, LOCF)
Preglednica 2: Sprememba vrednosti HbA1c (%) v 26. tednu v primerjavi z izhodiščem pri uporabi alogliptina v odmerku 25 mg v s placebom nadzorovani študiji (FAS, LOCF) Študija
There was no tumourigenic response in mice of either sex. Hyperplasia of the urinary bladder was not seen in dogs or monkeys treated with pioglitazone for up to 12 months.
Hiperplazije sečnega mehurja niso opazili pri psih ali opicah, ki so pioglitazon prejemale do 12 mesecev.
Similar changes were seen in metformin- (haemoglobin 3-4% and haematocrit 3.6-4.1% relative reductions) and to a lesser extent sulphonylurea- and insulin- (haemoglobin 1-2% and haematocrit 1-3.2% relative reductions) treated patients in comparative-controlled studies with pioglitazone.
Podobne spremembe so opazili v s primerjalnim zdravilom nadzorovanih študij ah pioglitazona pri bolnikih, ki so se zdravili z metforminom (relativno zmanjšanje hemoglobina za 3-4 % in hematokrita za 3,6-4,1 %), v manjši meri pa tudi pri bolnikih, ki so se zdravili s sulfonilsečnino in z insulinom (relativno zmanjšanje hemoglobina za 1-2 % in hematokrita za
Add-on combination therapy studies Alogliptin 25 mg once daily with pioglitazone + metformin vs titrating pioglitazone + metformin
Študije dodatnega kombiniranega zdravljenja Alogliptin 25 mg enkrat na dan s pioglitazonom + metforminom v primerjavi s titracijo pioglitazona + metformina
Incresync should not be used during pregnancy or breast-feeding.
Zdravila Incresync med nosečnostjo ali dojenjem ne smete uporabljati.
The information provided is based on a total of 3,504 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, including 1,908 patients treated with alogliptin and pioglitazone, who participated in 4 phase 3 double-blind, placebo- or active-controlled clinical studies.
Navedeni podatki temeljijo na skupno 3.504 bolnikih s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2, vključno s 1.908 bolniki, zdravljenimi z alogliptinom in s pioglitazonom, ki so bili vključeni v 4 dvojno slepe, s placebom ali z zdravilno učinkovino nadzorovane klinične študije 3. faze.
What Incresync contains - The active substances are alogliptin and pioglitazone.
Kaj vsebuje zdravilo Incresync - Učinkovini sta alogliptin in pioglitazon.
The following section outlines the interactions observed with the individual components of Incresync (alogliptin/pioglitazone) as reported in their respective Summary of Product Characteristics.
V nadaljevanju so navedene interakcije, ki so bile opažene pri posameznih sestavinah zdravila Incresync (alogliptin/pioglitazon), kot so navedena v njunih povzetkih glavnih značilnosti zdravila.
Placental transfer of alogliptin occurs in rats.
Alogliptin pri podganah prehaja preko placente.
In controlled clinical studies, the incidence of reports of heart failure with pioglitazone treatment was the same as in placebo, metformin and sulphonylurea treatment groups, but was increased when used in combination therapy with insulin.
V nadzorovanih kliničnih študijah je bila pojavnost srčnega popuščanja pri bolnikih, zdravljenih s pioglitazonom, enaka kot pri bolnikih, zdravljenih s placebom, z metforminom in s sulfonilsečnino, vendar pa je bila pri kombiniranem zdravljenju z insulinom večja.
MACE Reported in cardiovascular outcomes study Number of Patients (%)
Poročila o MACE v študiji kardiovaskularnih izidov
In a pooled analysis of the data from 12 studies, the overall incidence of any episode of hypoglycaemia was similar in patients ≥ 65 years old treated with 25 mg alogliptin (3.8%) to that in patients < 65 years old (3.6%).
V združeni analizi podatkov iz 12 študij je bila celotna pojavnost vseh epizod hipoglikemije pri bolnikih, starih 65 let ali starejših, ki so se zdravili s alogliptinom v odmerku 25 mg (3,8 %), podobna kot pri bolnikih, mlajših od 65 let (3,6 %).
The no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) in the repeated dose toxicity studies in rats and dogs up to 26- and 39-weeks in duration, respectively, produced exposure margins that were approximately 147- and 227-fold, respectively, the exposure in humans at the recommended daily dose of 25 mg alogliptin.
Pri študijah toksičnosti pri ponavljajočih se odmerkih, ki so pri podganah trajale do 26 tednov, pri psih pa do 39 tednov, je bila mejna vrednost izpostavljenosti brez opaženih neželenih učinkov (NOAEL; “no-observed-adverse-effect level”) pri podganah 147-krat pri psih pa 227-krat večja od izpostavljenosti človeka pri priporočenem 25 mg odmerku alogliptina.
Based on mean dialysate concentrations, approximately 7% of the active substance was removed during a 3-hour haemodialysis session.
Na osnovi povprečnih koncentracij dializata se je med 3-urnim postopkom dialize odstranilo približno 7 % učinkovine.)
The following section outlines the pharmacokinetic properties of the individual components of Incresync (alogliptin/pioglitazone) as reported in their respective Summary of Product Characteristics.
V nadaljevanju so navedene farmakokinetične lastnosti posameznih učinkovin zdravila Incresync (alogliptin/pioglitazon), kot so navedene v njunih povzetkih glavnih značilnosti zdravila.
Caution should be exercised when alogliptin is used in combination with metformin and a thiazolidinedione as an increased risk of hypoglycaemia has been observed with this triple therapy (see section 4.4).
Če se alogliptin uporablja v kombinaciji z metforminom in s tiazolidindionom je potrebna previdnost, saj so pri tem trotirnem zdravljenju poročali o večjem tveganju za pojav hipoglikemije (glejte poglavje 4.4).
There are no data from the use of alogliptin in pregnant women.
Podatkov o uporabi alogliptina pri nosečnicah ni.
Pioglitazone and all active metabolites are extensively bound to plasma protein (> 99%).
Pioglitazon in vsi njegovi aktivni presnovki se v velikem obsegu vežejo na plazemske proteine
Hypoglycaemia may occur in combination with sulphonylureas or insulin.
V kombinaciji s sulfonilsečninami ali z insulinom se lahko pojavi hipoglikemija.
In vitro studies have shown no evidence that pioglitazone inhibits any subtype of cytochrome P450.
Študije in vitro niso pokazale, da bi pioglitazon zaviral kateri koli podtip citokroma P450.
Excipient(s) with known effect Each tablet contains 121 mg of lactose (as monohydrate).
Pomožne snovi z znanim učinkom Ena tableta vsebuje 121 mg laktoze (v obliki monohidrata).
Administration of 25 mg alogliptin to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus produced peak inhibition of DPP-4 within 1 to 2 hours and exceeded 93% both after a single 25 mg dose and after 14 days of once-daily dosing.
Pri bolnikih s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 je bila največja inhibicija DPP-4 dosežena v 1 do 2 urah po uporabi alogliptina v odmerku 25 mg in je tako pri enkratnem odmerku 25 mg kot tudi pri 14-dnevnem odmerjanju enkrat na dan presegla 93 %.
For patients inadequately controlled on dual therapy with pioglitazone and a maximally tolerated dose of metformin, the dose of metformin should be maintained, and Incresync administered concomitantly.
Pri bolnikih z neustrezno urejeno sladkorno boleznijo pri kombiniranem zdravljenju s pioglitazonom in z metforminom v največjem odmerku, ki ga prenašajo, je treba odmerek metformina ohraniti, zdravljenje z zdravilom Incresync pa uvesti sočasno.
In a 20-week study, as well as reducing fasting triglycerides, pioglitazone reduced postprandial hypertriglyceridaemia through an effect on both absorbed and hepatically synthesised triglycerides.
V 20-tedenski študiji je pioglitazon znižal raven trigliceridov na tešče, pa tudi hipertrigliceridemijo po obroku, in sicer tako preko vpliva na absorpcijo trigliceridov kot njihovo sintezo v jetrih.
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Drugs used in diabetes; combinations of oral blood glucose lowering drugs.
Farmakoterapevtska skupina: Zdravila za zdravljenje diabetesa, kombinacije peroralnih antidiabetikov
Type 2 diabetes is also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or NIDDM.
Sladkorno bolezen tipa 2 imenujemo tudi od insulina neodvisna sladkorna bolezen.
Fractures were observed in 2.6% of women taking pioglitazone compared to 1.7% of women treated with a comparator.
Zlome so opazili pri 2,6 % žensk, ki so se zdravile s pioglitazonom, in pri 1,7 % žensk, ki so prejemale primerjalno zdravilo.
Excipient(s) with known effect Each tablet contains 105 mg of lactose (as monohydrate).
Pomožne snovi z znanim učinkom Ena tableta vsebuje 105 mg laktoze (v obliki monohidrata).
In addition, 25 mg alogliptin alone and in combination with 30 mg pioglitazone produced statistically significant (p<0.001) reductions in total triglycerides at Week 16 as measured by postprandial incremental AUC(0-8) change from baseline compared to placebo.
Razen tega je alogliptin v odmerku 25 mg, sam in v kombinaciji s 30 mg pioglitazona, v 16. tednu povzročil statistično pomembno (p<0,001) zmanjšanje skupne vrednosti trigliceridov, izmerjene s postprandialno inkrementalno AUC(0-8) spremembo glede na izhodiščno vrednost v primerjavi s placebom.
Co-administration of pioglitazone with sulphonylureas does not appear to affect the pharmacokinetics of the sulphonylurea.
Kaže da sočasna uporaba pioglitazona in sulfonilsečnin ne vpliva na farmakokinetiko sulfonilsečnine.
The significant reductions in HbA1c observed with 25 mg alogliptin plus 30 mg pioglitazone and metformin were consistent over the entire 52-week treatment period compared to 45 mg pioglitazone and metformin (p<0.001 at all time points).
Pomembna znižanja vrednosti HbA1c, ki so bila opažena pri uporabi alogliptina v odmerku 25 mg v kombinaciji s 30 mg pioglitazona in z metforminom, so bila konsistentna skozi celotno 52-tedensko obdobje zdravljenja v primerjavi z zdravljenjem s 45 mg pioglitazona in z metforminom (p<0,001 v vseh časovnih točkah).
The symptoms may include: a rash, hives, swallowing or breathing problems, swelling of your lips, face, throat or tongue and feeling faint.
Simptomi lahko vključujejo: izpuščaj, koprivnico, težave s požiranjem ali z dihanjem, otekanje ustnic, obraza, žrela ali jezika in omedlevico.
The average renal clearance of alogliptin (170 mL/min) was greater than the average estimated glomerular filtration rate (approx. 120 mL/min), suggesting some active renal excretion.
Povprečni ledvični očistek alogliptina (170 ml/min) je večji od povprečne ocenjene stopnje glomerulne filtracije (pribl.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders pruritus common common rash common exfoliative skin conditions including StevensJohnson syndrome not known erythema multiforme not known angioedema not known urticaria not known
Bolezni jeter, žolčnika in žolčevodov okvara delovanja jeter, vključno z odpovedjo jeter neznana Bolezni kože in podkožja pruritus pogosti pogosti izpuščaj pogosti eksfoliativne bolezni kože, vključno s stevens-johnsonovim sindromom neznana multiformni eritem neznana angioedem neznana urtikarija neznana