natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
For the purposes of these Guidelines the following definitions apply:
obveznost na podlagi Direktive 2010/75/EU Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [20] glede uporabe najboljše razpoložljive tehnologije in zagotavljanja, da ravni emisij onesnaževal niso višje kot v primeru uporabe najboljše razpoložljive tehnologije; za primere, ko so ravni emisij, povezane z najboljšo razpoložljivo tehnologijo, opredeljene v izvedbenih aktih, sprejetih na podlagi Direktive 2010/75/EU, se bodo za namen teh smernic uporabljale te ravni; kadar so te ravni izražene kot razpon, se bo uporabljala omejitev, pri kateri se prvič doseže najboljša razpoložljiva tehnologija;
‘environmental protection’ means any action designed to remedy or prevent damage to physical surroundings or natural resources by a beneficiary's own activities, to reduce the risk of such damage or to lead to more efficient use of natural resources, including energy-saving measures and the use of renewable sources of energy;
„ekoinovacija“ pomeni vse oblike inovacijskih dejavnosti, ki imajo za posledico ali cilj bistveno izboljšanje varstva okolja, vključno z novimi proizvodnimi postopki, novimi proizvodi ali storitvami ter novimi metodami upravljanja in poslovnimi metodami, katerih uporaba ali izvajanje bo verjetno preprečilo ali bistveno zmanjšalo tveganja za okolje, onesnaževanje in druge negativne učinke zaradi uporabe virov skozi celotno življenjsko dobo povezanih dejavnosti.
‘energy-efficiency’ means an amount of saved energy determined by measuring and/or estimating consumption before and after implementation of an energy-efficiency improvement measure, whilst ensuring normalisation for external conditions that affect energy consumption;
Za namene te opredelitve se naslednje ne šteje za inovacije:
‘Union standard’ means
manjše spremembe ali izboljšave;
a mandatory Union standard setting the levels to be attained in environmental terms by individual undertakings [19], or
povečanje v proizvodnih ali storitvenih zmogljivostih z dodajanjem proizvodnih ali logističnih sistemov, ki so zelo podobni sistemom, ki so že v uporabi;
the obligation under Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council [20] to use the best available techniques (‘BAT’) and ensure that emission levels of pollutants are not higher than they would be when applying BAT; for the cases where emission levels associated with the BAT have been defined in implementing acts adopted under Directive 2010/75/EU, those levels will be applicable for the purpose of these Guidelines; where those levels are expressed as a range, the limit where the BAT is first achieved will be applicable;
spremembe poslovnih praks, organizacije delovnega mesta ali zunanjih odnosov, ki temeljijo na organizacijskih metodah, ki se že uporabljajo v podjetju;
‘eco-innovation’ means all forms of innovation activities resulting in or aimed at significantly improving environmental protection, including new production processes, new products or services, and new management and business methods, the use or implementation of which is likely to prevent or substantially reduce the risks for the environment, pollution and other negative impacts resulting from the use of resources, throughout the life cycle of related activities.
spremembe strategije upravljanja;
For the purposes of this definition, the following are not considered innovations:
združitve in prevzemi;
minor changes or improvements;
prenehanje uporabe postopka;
an increase in production or service capabilities through the addition of manufacturing or logistical systems which are very similar to those already in use;
preprosta kapitalska zamenjava ali razširitev;
changes in business practices, workplace organisation or external relations that are based on organisational methods already in use in the undertaking;
spremembe, ki izhajajo izključno iz sprememb cen faktorjev; prilagoditev strankam, redne sezonske in druge ciklične spremembe;
changes in management strategy;
trgovanje z novimi ali znatno izboljšanimi proizvodi;
mergers and acquisitions;
„obnovljivi viri energije“ pomenijo naslednje obnovljive nefosilne vire energije: vetrno, sončno, aerotermalno, geotermalno in hidrotermalno energijo ter energijo oceanov, vodno energijo, biomaso, deponijski plin, plin iz naprav za čiščenje odplak in biopline;
ceasing to use a process;
„biomasa“ pomeni biološko razgradljive dele proizvodov, odpadkov in ostankov v kmetijstvu (vključno s snovmi rastlinskega in živalskega izvora), gozdarstvu in z njima povezanih proizvodnih dejavnostih, vključno z ribištvom in akvakulturo, ter biopline in biološko razgradljive dele industrijskih in komunalnih odpadkov;
simple capital replacement or extension;
„biogorivo“ pomeni tekoče ali plinasto gorivo, namenjeno uporabi v prometu, proizvedeno iz biomase;
changes resulting purely from changes in factor prices, customisation, regular seasonal and other cyclical changes;
„tekoče biogorivo“ pomeni tekoče gorivo za energetske namene, razen za promet, tudi električno energijo in energijo za ogrevanje in hlajenje, proizvedeno iz biomase;
trading of new or significantly improved products;
„trajnostno biogorivo“ pomeni biogorivo, ki izpolnjuje trajnostna merila iz člena 17 Direktive 2009/28/ES o spodbujanju uporabe energije iz obnovljivih virov in njenih spremembah [21];
‘renewable energy sources’ means the following renewable non-fossil energy sources: wind, solar, aerothermal, geothermal, hydrothermal and ocean energy, hydropower, biomass, landfill gas, sewage treatment plant gas and biogases;
„mehanizem za sodelovanje“ pomeni mehanizem, ki izpolnjuje pogoje iz člena 6, 7 ali 8 Direktive 2009/28/ES;
‘biomass’ means the biodegradable fraction of products, waste and residues from agriculture (including vegetal and animal substances), forestry and related industries including fisheries and aquaculture, as well as biogases and the biodegradable fraction of industrial and municipal waste;
„energija iz obnovljivih virov energije“ pomeni energijo, ki jo proizvedejo obrati, ki uporabljajo samo obnovljive vire energije, ter delež v smislu kalorične vrednosti energije, ki jo iz obnovljivih virov energije proizvedejo mešani obrati, ki uporabljajo tudi klasične vire energije.
‘biofuel’ means liquid or gaseous fuel for transport produced from biomass;
Vključuje električno energijo iz obnovljivih virov, ki se uporablja za polnjenje sistemov za skladiščenje, vendar ne vključuje električne energije, proizvedene kot rezultat sistemov za skladiščenje;
‘bioliquid’ means liquid fuel for energy purposes other than for transport, including electricity, and heating and cooling, produced from biomass;
„soproizvodnja“ ali sočasna proizvodnja toplote in električne energije pomeni postopek sočasne proizvodnje toplotne in električne in/ali mehanske energije;
‘sustainable biofuel’ means a biofuel fulfilling the sustainability criteria set out in Article 17 of Directive 2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and any amendment thereof [21];
„soproizvodnja z visokim izkoristkom“ pomeni soproizvodnjo, ki ustreza opredelitvi soproizvodnje z visokim izkoristkom iz člena 2(34) Direktive 2012/27/EU Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [22];
‘cooperation mechanism’ means a mechanism which fulfils the conditions of Article 6, 7 or 8 of Directive 2009/28/EC;
„energetsko učinkovit sistem daljinskega ogrevanja in hlajenja“ pomeni sistem daljinskega ogrevanja in hlajenja, ki ustreza opredelitvi učinkovitega sistema daljinskega ogrevanja in hlajenja iz člena 2(41) in (42) Direktive 2012/27/EU.
‘energy from renewable energy sources’ means energy produced by plants using only renewable energy sources, as well as the share in terms of calorific value of energy produced from renewable energy sources in hybrid plants which also use conventional energy sources and it includes renewable electricity used for filling storage systems, but excludes electricity produced as a result of storage systems;
Opredelitev zajema proizvodne obrate ogrevanja/hlajenja in omrežje (vključno s povezanimi obrati), potrebno za distribucijo toplote/hladu od proizvodnih enot do prostorov odjemalcev;
‘cogeneration’ or combined heat and power (CHP) means the simultaneous generation in one process of thermal energy and electrical and/or mechanical energy;
„okoljski davek“ pomeni davek, katerega posebna davčna osnova ima jasen negativen vpliv na okolje ali s katerim se poskušajo obdavčiti nekatere dejavnosti, blago ali storitve, da bi lahko bili okoljski stroški vključeni v njihovo ceno in/ali da bi se proizvajalci in potrošniki usmerili na dejavnosti, ki bolj spoštujejo okolje;
‘high-efficiency cogeneration’ means cogeneration which satisfies the definition of high-efficiency cogeneration as set out in Article 2(34) of Directive 2012/27/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council [22];
„najnižja raven obdavčitve Unije“ pomeni najnižjo raven obdavčitve, ki je predvidena v zakonodaji Unije, za energente in električno energijo pa pomeni najnižjo raven obdavčitve, določeno v Prilogi I k Direktivi 2003/96/ES;
‘energy-efficient district heating and cooling’ means district heating and cooling which satisfies the definition of efficient district heating and cooling system as set out in Article 2(41) and (42) of Directive 2012/27/EU.
„malo ali srednje podjetje“ (v nadaljnjem besedilu: MSP) pomeni podjetje, ki izpolnjuje pogoje iz priporočila Komisije z dne 6. maja 2003 o opredelitvi mikro, malih in srednjih podjetij [23];
The definition includes the heating/cooling production plants and the network (including related facilities) necessary to distribute the heat/cooling from the production units to the customer premises;
„veliko podjetje“ pomeni podjetje, ki ni zajeto v opredelitvi MSP;
‘environmental tax’ means a tax with a specific tax base that has a clear negative effect on the environment or which seeks to tax certain activities, goods or services so that the environmental costs may be included in their price and/or so that producers and consumers are oriented towards activities which better respect the environment;
„individualna pomoč“ pomeni pomoč, dodeljeno na podlagi sheme ali kot ad hoc pomoč;
‘Union minimum tax level’ means the minimum level of taxation provided for in Union legislation; for energy products and electricity it means the minimum level of taxation laid down in Annex I to Directive 2003/96/EC;
„intenzivnost pomoči“ pomeni bruto znesek pomoči, izražen v odstotku upravičenih stroškov; uporabiti je treba zneske pred kakršnim koli odbitkom davkov ali drugih dajatev; kadar se pomoč dodeli v obliki, ki niso nepovratna sredstva, mora biti znesek pomoči enak bruto ekvivalentu nepovratnih sredstev pomoči; pomoč, plačljivo v več obrokih, je treba izračunati v vrednosti v času dodelitve; obrestna mera, ki se uporabi pri diskontiranju in za izračun zneska pomoči v ugodnem posojilu, mora biti referenčna obrestna mera, ki se uporablja v času odobritve nepovratnih sredstev; intenzivnost pomoči se izračuna na upravičenca;
‘small and medium-sized enterprise’ (‘SME’), means an undertaking that fulfils the conditions laid down in the Commission recommendation of 6 May 2003 concerning the definition of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises [23];
„ugodnost poslovanja“ za izračun upravičenih stroškov pomeni zlasti privarčevane stroške ali dodatno pomožno proizvodnjo, neposredno povezano z dodatno naložbo za varstvo okolja, in, kadar je to primerno, ugodnosti, ki izhajajo iz drugih podpornih ukrepov, ne glede na to, ali pomenijo državno pomoč ali ne, vključno s pomočjo za tekoče poslovanje, dodeljeno za enake upravičene stroške, zagotovljenimi odkupnimi cenami ali drugimi podpornimi ukrepi;
‘large enterprise’ and ‘large undertaking’ mean enterprises which do not fall within the definition of SME;
„strošek poslovanja“ za izračun upravičenih stroškov pomeni zlasti dodatne proizvodne stroške, kot so stroški vzdrževanja, ki izhajajo iz dodatne naložbe za varstvo okolja;
‘individual aid’ means aid granted either on the basis of a scheme or on an ad hoc basis;
„opredmeteno sredstvo“ za izračun upravičenih stroškov pomeni naložbe v zemljišča, ki so nujno potrebne za izpolnjevanje okoljskih ciljev, naložbe v objekte, obrate in opremo, namenjene zmanjševanju ali odpravljanju onesnaževanja in z njim povezanih motečih vplivov, ter naložbe za prilagajanje proizvodnih metod, ki bodo prispevale k varstvu okolja;
‘aid intensity’ means the gross aid amount expressed as a percentage of the eligible costs; all figures used must be taken before any deduction of tax or other charge, where aid is awarded in a form other than a grant, the aid amount must be the grant equivalent of the aid, aid payable in several instalments must be calculated at its value at the moment of granting; the interest rate to be used for discounting purposes and for calculating the aid amount in a soft loan must be the reference rate applicable at the time of grant; the aid intensity is calculated per beneficiary;
„neopredmeteno sredstvo“ za izračun upravičenih stroškov pomeni stroške za prenos tehnologije z nakupom operativnih licenc ali patentiranega in nepatentiranega znanja in izkušenj, če so ti stroški v skladu z naslednjimi pogoji:
‘operating benefit’ means, for the purposes of calculating eligible costs, in particular cost savings or additional ancillary production directly linked to the extra investment for environmental protection and, where applicable, benefits accruing from other support measures whether or not they constitute State aid, including operating aid granted for the same eligible costs, feed-in tariffs or other support measures;
morajo se šteti za amortizacijska sredstva;
‘operating cost’ means, for the purposes of calculating eligible costs, in particular additional production costs such as maintenance costs flowing from the extra investment for environmental protection;
nakup mora biti opravljen po tržnih pogojih od podjetja, nad katerim kupec nima neposrednega ali posrednega nadzora;
‘tangible asset’ means, for the purposes of calculating eligible costs, investments in land which are strictly necessary in order to meet environmental objectives, investments in buildings, plant and equipment intended to reduce or eliminate pollution and nuisances, and investments to adapt production methods with a view to protecting the environment;
všteti morajo biti v sredstva podjetja in ostati v podjetju prejemnika pomoči, kjer se uporabljajo vsaj pet let; ta pogoj se ne uporablja, če je neopredmeteno sredstvo tehnično zastarelo; če se neopredmeteno sredstvo v navedenih petih letih proda, je treba prihodek od prodaje odšteti od upravičenih stroškov, znesek pomoči pa je treba, če je primerno, v celoti ali delno vrniti;
‘intangible asset’ means, for the purposes of calculating eligible costs, spending on technology transfer through the acquisition of operating licenses or of patented and non-patented know-how where such spending complies with the following conditions:
„internalizacija stroškov“ pomeni načelo, da je treba vse stroške, povezane z varstvom okolja, vključiti v proizvodne stroške podjetja, ki onesnažuje;
it must be regarded as a depreciable asset;
„onesnaževalec“ pomeni osebo, ki neposredno ali posredno škoduje okolju ali ki ustvarja pogoje za takšno onesnaževanje [24];
it must be purchased on market terms, from an undertaking in which the acquirer has no power of direct or indirect control;
„onesnaževanje“ pomeni škodo, ki jo onesnaževalec povzroči s tem, da neposredno ali posredno škoduje okolju ali ustvarja pogoje za takšno onesnaževanje fizičnega okolja ali naravnih virov;
it must be included in the assets of the undertaking, and remain in the establishment of the recipient of the aid and be used there for at least five years; this condition does not apply if the intangible asset is technically out of date; if it is sold during those five years, the yield from the sale must be deducted from the eligible costs and all or part of the amount of aid must, where appropriate, be reimbursed;
„načelo onesnaževalec plača“ pomeni, da mora stroške ukrepov za boj proti onesnaževanju nositi onesnaževalec, ki povzroča onesnaževanje;
‘internalise the costs’ means the principle that all costs associated with the protection of the environment should be included in the production costs of the polluting undertaking;
„onesnaženo območje“ pomeni območje, na katerem je potrjena prisotnost nevarnih snovi, ki jo je povzročil človek, do take stopnje, da pomeni precejšnje tveganje za zdravje ljudi ali okolje, ob upoštevanju trenutne in odobrene prihodnje uporabe zemljišča;
‘polluter’ means someone who directly or indirectly damages the environment or who creates conditions leading to such damage [24];
„ad hoc pomoč“ pomeni pomoč, ki ni dodeljena na podlagi sheme pomoči;
‘pollution’ means the damage caused by the polluter by directly or indirectly damaging the environment, or by creating conditions leading to such damage to physical surroundings or natural resources;
„energetska infrastruktura“ pomeni vsako fizično opremo ali objekt, ki je v EGP ali ki povezuje EGP z eno ali več tretjih držav ter spada v naslednje kategorije:
‘the polluter pays principle’ or ‘PPP’ means that the costs of measures to deal with pollution should be borne by the polluter who causes the pollution;
za električno energijo:
‘contaminated site’ means a site where there is a confirmed presence, caused by man, of hazardous substances of such a level that they pose a significant risk to human health or the environment taking into account current and approved future use of the land;
infrastruktura za prenos, kot je opredeljen v členu 2(3) Direktive 2009/72/ES [25];
‘ad hoc aid’ means aid not granted on the basis of an aid scheme;
infrastruktura za distribucijo, kot je opredeljena v členu 2(5) Direktive 2009/72/ES;
‘energy infrastructure’ means any physical equipment or facility which is located within the EEA or linking the EEA to one or more third countries and falling under the following categories:
infrastruktura za skladiščenje električne energije, ki je opredeljena kot skladišča za stalno ali začasno shranjevanje električne energije v nadzemni ali podzemni infrastrukturi ali v geoloških skladiščnih lokacijah, če so neposredno povezana z visokonapetostnimi daljnovodi, načrtovanimi za napetost vsaj 110 kV;
concerning electricity:
kakršna koli oprema ali naprava, ki je bistvena za varno, zanesljivo in učinkovito delovanje sistemov iz točk (i) do (iii), vključno s sistemi zaščite, spremljanja in nadzora na vseh ravneh napetosti in razdelilno-transformatorskimi postajami, in
infrastructure for transmission, as defined in Article 2(3) by Directive 2009/72/EC [25];
inteligentna omrežja, opredeljena kot vsaka oprema, daljnovod, kabel ali naprava na ravni prenosa in distribucije pri nizki in srednji napetosti za dvosmerno digitalno komunikacijo v realnem času ali čim bolj realnem času, interaktivno in inteligentno spremljanje ter upravljanje proizvodnje, prenosa, distribucije in porabe električne energije v elektroenergetskem omrežju za razvoj omrežja, ki učinkovito povezuje ravnanje in dejanja vseh z njim povezanih uporabnikov – proizvajalcev, odjemalcev in subjektov, ki opravljajo obe nalogi –, da se zagotovi ekonomsko učinkovit, trajnosten elektroenergetski sistem z majhnimi izgubami ter visoko stopnjo kakovosti in zanesljivosti oskrbe in varnosti;
infrastructure for distribution, as defined in Article 2(5) by Directive 2009/72/EC;
za plin:
electricity storage, defined as facilities used for storing electricity on a permanent or temporary basis in above-ground or underground infrastructure or geological sites, provided they are directly connected to high-voltage transmission lines designed for a voltage of 110 kV or more;
prenosni in distribucijski plinovodi za prenos zemeljskega plina in bioplina, ki so del omrežja, razen visokotlačnih plinovodov, ki se uporabljajo za distribucijo zemeljskega plina po pridobivalnem cevovodnem omrežju;
any equipment or installation essential for the systems defined in points (i) to (iii) to operate safely, securely and efficiently, including protection, monitoring and control systems at all voltage levels and substations; and
podzemna skladišča, povezana z visokotlačnimi plinovodi iz točke (i);
smart grids, defined as any equipment, line, cable or installation, both at transmission and low and medium voltage distribution level, aiming at two-way digital communication, real-time or close to real-time, interactive and intelligent monitoring and management of electricity generation, transmission, distribution and consumption within an electricity network in view of developing a network efficiently integrating the behaviour and actions of all users connected to it — generators, consumers and those that do both — in order to ensure an economically efficient, sustainable electricity system with low losses and high quality and security of supply and safety;
naprave za sprejem, skladiščenje in ponovno uplinjanje ali raztezanje za utekočinjeni zemeljski plin (UZP) ali stisnjeni zemeljski plin (SZP), in
concerning gas:
kakršna koli oprema ali naprava, ki je bistvena za varno, zanesljivo in učinkovito delovanje sistema ali ki omogoča dvosmerno zmogljivost, vključno s kompresorskimi postajami;
transmission and distribution pipelines for the transport of natural gas and bio gas that form part of a network, excluding high-pressure pipelines used for upstream distribution of natural gas;
za nafto:
underground storage facilities connected to the high-pressure gas pipelines mentioned in point (i);
naftovodi za prenos surove nafte;
reception, storage and regasification or decompression facilities for liquefied natural gas (‘LNG’) or compressed natural gas (‘CNG’); and
črpalne postaje in skladišča, ki so potrebni za delovanje naftovodov za surovo nafto, in
any equipment or installation essential for the system to operate safely, securely and efficiently or to enable bi- directional capacity, including compressor stations;
kakršna koli oprema ali naprava, ki je bistvena za pravilno, zanesljivo in učinkovito delovanje zadevnega sistema, vključno s sistemi zaščite, spremljanja in nadzora ter napravami za povratni tok;
concerning oil:
za CO2: omrežje cevovodov, vključno s pripadajočimi kompresorskimi postajami, za prenos CO2 v skladišča z namenom vbrizgavanja CO2 v primerne podzemne geološke formacije za trajno shranjevanje;
pipelines used to transport crude oil;
„likvidnostna vrzel“ pomeni razliko med pozitivnimi in negativnimi denarnimi tokovi v obdobju trajanja naložbe, diskontirano na njihovo tekočo vrednost (običajno z uporabo stroška kapitala);
pumping stations and storage facilities necessary for the operation of crude oil pipelines; and
„zajemanje in shranjevanje ogljikovega dioksida“ ali „CCS“ pomeni sklop tehnologij, s katerimi se izpusti ogljikovega dioksida (CO2) zajemajo iz industrijskih obratov na fosilna goriva ali biomaso, vključno z elektrarnami, in prenesejo v primerno skladišče ter s katerimi se CO2 vbrizga v primerne podzemne geološke formacije za trajno shranjevanje CO2;
any equipment or installation essential for the system in question to operate properly, securely and efficiently, including protection, monitoring and control systems and reverse-flow devices;
„zadostnost proizvodnje“ pomeni raven proizvedene zmogljivosti, ki se šteje kot zadostna za izpolnitev potreb v pogodbenici v katerem koli obdobju, na podlagi uporabe konvencionalnega statističnega kazalnika, kot ga uporabljajo organizacije, za katere se priznava, da opravljajo bistveno vlogo pri vzpostavljanju enotnega trga z električno energijo, na primer ENTSO-E;
concerning CO2: networks of pipelines, including associated booster stations, for the transport of CO2 to storage sites, with the aim to inject the CO2 in suitable underground geological formations for permanent storage;
„proizvajalec“ pomeni podjetje, ki proizvaja električno energijo za komercialne namene;
‘funding gap’ means the difference between the positive and negative cash flows over the lifetime of the investment, discounted to their current value (typically using the cost of capital);
„ukrep za zadostnost proizvodnje“ pomeni mehanizem, katerega namen je zagotoviti, da se na nacionalni ravni doseže določena raven zadostnosti proizvodnje;