natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
‘Adaptive main-beam’ means a main-beam of the AFS that adapts its beam pattern to the presence of oncoming and preceding vehicles in order to improve the long-range visibility for the driver without causing discomfort, distraction or glare to other road users.
„sistem soodvisnih svetilk“ pomeni sklop dveh ali treh soodvisnih svetilk, ki opravljajo enako funkcijo;
‘Exterior courtesy lamp’ means a lamp used to provide supplementary illumination to assist the entry and exit of the vehicle driver and passenger or in loading operations;
„soodvisna svetilka z oznako ‚Y‘“ pomeni napravo, ki deluje kot del sistema soodvisnih svetilk.
‘Interdependent lamp system’ means an assembly of two or three interdependent lamps providing the same function.
Soodvisne svetilke ob vklopu delujejo skupaj, imajo ločene vidne svetleče površine v smeri referenčne osi in ločena ohišja ter lahko imajo ločene svetlobne vire;
‘Interdependent lamp marked “Y”’ means a device operating as part of an interdependent lamp system.
„manevrirna svetilka“ pomeni svetilko, ki se uporablja za dodatno osvetlitev površine ob vozilu med počasnimi manevri;
Interdependent lamps operate together when activated, have separate apparent surfaces in the direction of the reference axis and separate lamp bodies, and may have separate light source(s).
„svetilke z oznako ‚D‘“ pomenijo samostojne svetilke, homologirane kot ločene naprave, tako da se lahko uporabljajo bodisi samostojno bodisi kot sklop dveh svetilk, ki se štejeta za „posamični svetilki“;
‘Manoeuvring lamp’ means a lamp used to provide supplementary illumination to the side of the vehicle to assist during slow manoeuvres.
„površina sevanja“ „svetlobne naprave“, „svetlobno-signalne naprave“ ali odsevnika pomeni površino, kot jo proizvajalec naprave navede na risbi v vlogi za podelitev homologacije, glej Prilogo 3 (glej npr. dela 1 in 4).
‘Lamps marked “D”’ means independent lamps, approved as separate devices in such a way that they are allowed to be used either independently or in an assembly of two lamps to be considered as a ‘single lamp’.
Površina se navede v skladu z naslednjimi pogoji:
‘Light emitting surface’ of a ‘lighting device’, ‘light-signalling device’ or a retro-reflector means the surface as declared in the request for approval by the manufacturer of the device on the drawing, see Annex 3 (see e.g. Parts 1 and 4).
če je zunanja leča teksturirana, je navedena površina sevanja cela ali delna zunanja površina zunanje leče;
This shall be declared according to one of the following conditions:
če zunanja leča ni teksturirana, se lahko zanemari in površina sevanja je površina, navedena na risbi, glej Prilogo 3 (glej npr. del 5);
In the case where the outer lens is textured, the declared light emitting surface shall be all or part of the exterior surface of the outer lens;
„teksturirana zunanja leča“ ali „teksturirano območje zunanje leče“ pomeni celo zunanjo lečo ali njen del, ki je zasnovan tako, da spremeni prodiranje svetlobe ali vpliva na prodiranje svetlobe iz svetlobnih virov, tako da so svetlobni prameni znatno preusmerjeni od prvotne smeri;
In the case where the outer lens is non-textured the outer lens may be disregarded and the light emitting surface shall be as declared on the drawing, see Annex 3 (see e.g. Part 5).
„svetleča površina“ (glej Prilogo 3);
‘Textured outer lens’ or ‘Textured outer lens area’ means all or part of an outer lens, designed to modify or influence the propagation of light from the light source(s), such that the light rays are significantly diverted from their original direction.
„svetleča površina svetlobne naprave“ (odstavki 2.7.9, 2.7.10, 2.7.19, 2.7.21 in 2.7.26) pomeni ortogonalno projekcijo celotne površine reflektorja ali, pri žarometih z elipsoidnim reflektorjem, „projekcijske leče“ na prečno ravnino.
‘Illuminating surface’ (see Annex 3).
Če svetlobna naprava nima reflektorja, se uporablja opredelitev iz odstavka 2.9.2.
‘Illuminating surface of a lighting device’ (paragraphs 2.7.9, 2.7.10, 2.7.19, 2.7.21 and 2.7.26) means the orthogonal projection of the full aperture of the reflector, or in the case of headlamps with an ellipsoidal reflector of the ‘projection lens’, on a transverse plane.
Če se površina sevanja svetilke razteza le čez del površine reflektorja, se upošteva le projekcija tega dela.
If the lighting device has no reflector, the definition of paragraph 2.9.2 shall be applied.
Pri žarometu za kratki svetlobni pramen je svetleča površina omejena z navidezno črto meje zastiranja na lečo.
If the light emitting surface of the lamp extends over part only of the full aperture of the reflector, then the projection of that part only is taken into account.
Če sta reflektor in leča medsebojno nastavljiva, je treba uporabljati srednjo nastavitev.
In the case of a dipped-beam headlamp, the illuminating surface is limited by the apparent trace of the cut-off on to the lens.
V primeru vgradnje sistema AFS: če svetlobno funkcijo opravljata dve ali več sočasno delujočih svetilnih enot na določeni strani vozila, posamezne svetleče površine skupaj predstavljajo obravnavano svetlečo površino (na primer, na sliki iz odstavka 6.22.4 posamezne svetleče površine svetilnih enot 8, 9 in 11 skupaj in ob upoštevanju njihovega položaja predstavljajo obravnavano svetlečo površino na desni strani vozila);
If the reflector and lens are adjustable relative to one another, the mean adjustment should be used.
„svetleča površina svetlobno-signalne naprave, ki ni odsevnik“ (odstavki od 2.7.11 do 2.7.15, 2.7.18, 2.7.20 in od 2.7.22 do 2.7.25) pomeni ortogonalno projekcijo svetilke v ravnini, ki je pravokotna na njeno referenčno os in se dotika zunanje površine sevanja, pri čemer to projekcijo omejujejo robovi zaslonov v tej ravnini, od katerih vsak zmanjša svetilnost na 98 % celotne svetilnosti v smeri referenčne osi.
In the case of AFS being installed: where a lighting function is produced by two or more simultaneously operated lighting units on a given side of the vehicle, the individual illuminating surfaces, taken together, constitute the illuminating surface to be considered (for example, in the figure of paragraph 6.22.4 below, the individual illuminating surfaces of the lighting units 8, 9 and 11, regarded together and taking into account their respective location, constitute the illuminating surface to be considered for the right hand side of the vehicle).
Za določitev spodnjih, zgornjih in stranskih meja svetleče površine se uporabljajo le zasloni z vodoravnimi ali navpičnimi robovi, da se preveri oddaljenost od skrajnih robov vozila in od tal.
‘Illuminating surface of a light-signalling device other than a retro-reflector’ (paragraphs 2.7.11 to 2.7.15, 2.7.18, 2.7.20 and 2.7.22 to 2.7.25) means the orthogonal projection of the lamp in a plane perpendicular to its axis of reference and in contact with the exterior light-emitting surface of the lamp, this projection being bounded by the edges of screens situated in this plane, each allowing only 98 per cent of the total luminous intensity of the light to persist in the direction of the axis of reference.
Za druge uporabe v zvezi s svetlečo površino, npr. razdaljo med svetilkama ali funkcijama, se uporablja oblika roba te svetleče površine.
To determine the lower, upper and lateral limits of the illuminating surface only screens with horizontal or vertical edges shall be used to verify the distance to the extreme edges of the vehicle and the height above the ground.
Zasloni ostanejo vzporedni, lahko pa se uporabijo druge usmeritve.
For other applications of the illuminating surface, e.g. distance between two lamps or functions, the shape of the periphery of this illuminating surface shall be used.
Pri svetlobno-signalnih napravah, katerih svetleča površina zajema celotno ali delno svetlečo površino druge funkcije ali neosvetljeno površino, se šteje, da je svetleča površina kar površina sevanja (glej npr. dele 2, 3, 5 in 6 Priloge 3);
The screens shall remain parallel, but other orientations are allowed to be used.
„svetleča površina odsevnika“ (odstavek 2.7.16) pomeni, kot vložnik določi med homologacijskim postopkom za odsevnike, ortogonalno projekcijo odsevnika v ravnini, ki poteka pravokotno na njegovo referenčno os in je omejena z ravninami, ki potekajo ob navedenih najbolj oddaljenih delih optičnega sistema odsevnika in so vzporedne s to osjo.
In the case of a light-signalling device whose illuminating surface encloses either totally or partially the illuminating surface of another function or encloses a non-lighted surface, the illuminating surface may be considered to be the light emitting surface itself (see e.g. Annex 3, Parts 2, 3, 5 and 6).
Za določitev spodnjih, zgornjih in stranskih robov naprave se upoštevajo le navpične in vodoravne ravnine;
‘Illuminating surface of a retro-reflector’ (paragraph 2.7.16) means, as declared by the applicant during the component approval procedure for the retro-reflectors, the orthogonal projection of a retro-reflector in a plane perpendicular to its axis of reference and delimited by planes contiguous to the declared outermost parts of the retro-reflectors' optical system and parallel to that axis.
„vidna svetleča površina“ v določeni smeri opazovanja pomeni, na zahtevo proizvajalca ali njegovega pooblaščenega zastopnika, ortogonalno projekcijo:
For the purposes of determining the lower, upper and lateral edges of the device, only horizontal and vertical planes shall be considered.
meje svetleče površine, projicirane na zunanjo površino leče, ali
The ‘apparent surface’ for a defined direction of observation means, at the request of the manufacturer or his duly accredited representative, the orthogonal projection of:
površine sevanja.
Either the boundary of the illuminating surface projected on the exterior surface of the lens;
Le v primeru svetlobno-signalnih naprav za spreminjanje svetilnosti se njihova vidna svetleča površina, ki je lahko spremenljiva, kot določa odstavek 2.7.1.3, pod vsemi pogoji šteje za skladno s krmilnim elementom za spreminjanje svetilnosti, če se uporablja.
Or the light-emitting surface;
V ravnini, ki je pravokotna na smer opazovanja in se dotika skrajne zunanje točke leče.
Only in the case of a light-signalling device producing variable luminous intensities, its apparent surface that may be variable as specified in paragraph 2.7.1.3 shall be considered under all conditions permitted by the variable intensity control, if applicable.
Priloga 3 k temu pravilniku vsebuje različne primere uporabe vidne svetleče površine;
In a plane perpendicular to the direction of observation and tangential to the most exterior point of the lens.
„referenčna os“ pomeni značilno os svetilke, ki jo določi proizvajalec (svetilke) kot referenčno smer (H = 0, V = 0) za kote polja pri fotometričnih meritvah in vgradnji svetilke v vozilo;
Different examples of the application of apparent surface can be found in Annex 3 to this Regulation.
„referenčno središče“ pomeni presečišče referenčne osi z zunanjo površino sevanja, določi pa ga proizvajalec svetilke;
‘Axis of reference’ (or ‘reference axis’) means the characteristic axis of the lamp determined by the manufacturer (of the lamp) for use as the direction of reference (H = 0°, V = 0°) for angles of field for photometric measurements and for installing the lamp on the vehicle.
„koti geometrijske vidnosti“ pomenijo kote, ki določajo polje najmanjšega prostorskega kota, v katerem je vidna svetleča površina svetilke vidna.
‘Centre of reference’ means the intersection of the axis of reference with the exterior light-emitting surface; it is specified by the manufacturer of the lamp.
To polje določajo odseki krogle, katere središče sovpada z referenčnim središčem svetilke in katere ekvator je vzporeden s tlemi.
‘Angles of geometric visibility’ means the angles which determine the field of the minimum solid angle in which the apparent surface of the lamp is visible.
Ti odseki se določijo glede na referenčno os.
That field of the solid angle is determined by the segments of the sphere of which the centre coincides with the centre of reference of the lamp and the equator is parallel with the ground.
Vodoravni koti ß ustrezajo zemljepisni dolžini, navpični koti α pa zemljepisni širini;
These segments are determined in relation to the axis of reference.
„skrajni zunanji rob“ na vsaki strani vozila pomeni ravnino, ki je vzporedna z vzdolžno srednjo ravnino vozila in se dotika njenega stranskega zunanjega roba, pri čemer se ne upoštevajo štrleči deli:
The horizontal angles ß correspond to the longitude and the vertical angles α to the latitude.
pnevmatik blizu točke stika s tlemi in priključkov za naprave za merjenje tlaka v pnevmatikah;
‘Extreme outer edge’ on either side of the vehicle, means the plane parallel to the median longitudinal plane of the vehicle and touching its lateral outer edge, disregarding the projection:
kakršnih koli naprav za preprečevanje zdrsa koles, ki so nameščene na kolesih;
Of tyres near their point of contact with the ground, and of connections for tyre-pressure gauges;
naprav za posredno gledanje;
Of any anti-skid devices mounted on the wheels;
bočnih smernih svetilk, gabaritnih svetilk, sprednjih in zadnjih pozicijskih svetilk, parkirnih svetilk, odsevnikov ter bočnih svetilk;
Of devices for indirect vision;
carinskih oznak, pritrjenih na vozilo, ter naprav za potrditev in zaščito teh oznak;
Of side direction-indicator lamps, end-outline marker lamps, front and rear position lamps, parking lamps, retro-reflectors and side-marker lamps.
sistemov osvetlitve delovnih vrat na vozilih kategorij M2 in M3, kot določa odstavek 2.7;
Of customs seals affixed to the vehicle, and of devices for securing and protecting such seals.
„skupne mere“ pomenijo razdaljo med navpičnima ravninama iz odstavka 2.14;
Of service-door lighting systems on vehicles of categories M2 and M3 as specified in paragraph 2.7.
„skupna širina“ pomeni razdaljo med navpičnima ravninama iz odstavka 2.14;
‘Overall dimensions’ means the distance between the two vertical planes defined in paragraph 2.14 above.
„skupna dolžina“ pomeni razdaljo med navpičnima ravninama, pravokotno na vzdolžno srednjo ravnino vozila, ki se dotika sprednjega in zadnjega zunanjega roba, pri tem pa se ne upoštevajo štrleči deli:
‘Overall width’ means the distance between the two vertical planes defined in paragraph 2.14 above.
gabaritnih svetilk;
‘Overall length’ means the distance between the two vertical planes perpendicular to the median longitudinal plane of the vehicle and touching its front and rear outer edge, disregarding the projection:
priklopnih naprav pri motornih vozilih.
Of end-outline marker lamps;
Pri priklopnikih „skupna dolžina“ in vsako merjenje dolžine vključuje dolžino vlečnega ojesa, razen če je ta dolžina izrecno izvzeta.
Of coupling devices, in the case of motor vehicles.
„Posamične in večkratne svetilke“
For trailers in the ‘overall length’ and in any measurement in length the drawbar shall be included, except when specifically excluded.
„Posamična svetilka“ pomeni:
‘Single and multiple lamps’
napravo ali del naprave z eno svetlobno ali svetlobno-signalno funkcijo, enim ali več svetlobnimi viri in eno vidno svetlečo površino v smeri referenčne osi, ki je lahko neprekinjena površina ali sestavljena iz dveh ali več samostojnih delov, ali
‘A single lamp’ means:
kakršen koli sklop dveh enakih ali različnih svetilk z oznako „D“ z enako funkcijo ali
A device or part of a device having one lighting or light-signalling function, one or more light source(s) and one apparent surface in the direction of the reference axis, which may be a continuous surface or composed of two or more distinct parts; or
kakršen koli sklop dveh samostojnih enakih ali različnih odsevnikov, ki sta bila homologirana ločeno, ali
Any assembly of two lamps marked ‘D’, whether identical or not, having the same function; or
kakršen koli sistem soodvisnih svetilk, ki ga sestavljajo dve ali tri soodvisne svetilke z oznako „Y“, ki so bile homologirane skupaj in imajo enako funkcijo;
Any assembly of two independent retro-reflectors, whether identical or not, that have been approved separately; or
„dve svetilki“ ali „sodo število svetilk“ v obliki traku ali pasu pomeni dve svetilki z eno površino sevanja, če je takšen trak ali pas simetričen glede na vzdolžno srednjo ravnino vozila;
Any interdependent lamp system composed of two or three interdependent lamps marked ‘Y’ approved together and providing the same function.
„razdalja med dvema svetilkama“, ki sta usmerjeni v isto smer, pomeni najkrajšo razdaljo med dvema vidnima svetlečima površinama v smeri referenčne osi.
‘Two lamps’ or ‘an even number of lamps’ in the shape of a band or strip, means two lamps with a single light emitting surface, providing such a band or strip is placed symmetrically in relation to the median longitudinal plane of the vehicle.
Če je jasno, da razdalja med svetilkama izpolnjuje zahteve iz Pravilnika, točnih robov vidnih svetlečih površin ni treba določiti;
‘Distance between two lamps’ which face in the same direction means the shortest distance between the two apparent surfaces in the direction of the reference axis.
„opozorilna naprava za delovanje“ pomeni optični ali zvočni signal (ali drug enakovreden signal), ki prikazuje, da je bila naprava vklopljena in da deluje pravilno ali nepravilno;
Where the distance between the lamps clearly meets the requirements of the Regulation, the exact edges of apparent surfaces need not be determined.
„opozorilna naprava za sklenjen tokokrog“ pomeni optični signal (ali drug enakovreden signal), ki prikazuje, da je bila naprava vklopljena, vendar ne prikazuje, ali deluje pravilno ali nepravilno;
‘Operating tell-tale’ means a visual or auditory signal (or any equivalent signal) indicating that a device has been switched on and is operating correctly or not.
„neobvezna svetilka“ pomeni svetilko, katere vgradnja je prepuščena presoji proizvajalca;
‘Closed-circuit tell-tale’ means a visual (or any equivalent signal) indicating that a device has been switched on, but not indicating whether it is operating correctly or not.
„tla“ pomenijo vodoravno površino, na kateri stoji vozilo;
‘Optional lamp’ means a lamp, the installation of which is left to the discretion of the manufacturer.
„gibljivi sestavni deli“ vozila pomenijo tiste dele karoserije ali druge sestavne dele vozila, katerih položaji se lahko spreminjajo z nagibanjem, vrtenjem ali drsenjem brez uporabe orodja.
‘Ground’ means the surface on which the vehicle stands which should be substantially horizontal.
Ti deli ne vključujejo nagibnih vozniških kabin tovornjakov;
‘Movable components’ of the vehicle mean those body panels or other vehicle parts the position(s) of which can be changed by tilting, rotating or sliding without the use of tools.
„običajen položaj uporabe gibljivega sestavnega dela“ pomeni položaje gibljivega sestavnega dela, ki jih določi proizvajalec vozila za običajne pogoje uporabe in za parkirano vozilo;
They do not include tiltable driver cabs of trucks.
„običajni pogoji uporabe vozila“ pomenijo:
‘Normal position of use of a movable component’ means the position(s) of a movable component specified by the vehicle manufacturer for the normal condition of use and the park condition of the vehicle.
pri motornem vozilu stanje, ko je vozilo pripravljeno za vožnjo z zagnanim pogonskim motorjem, gibljivi sestavni deli pa so v običajnih položajih iz odstavka 2.23;
‘Normal condition of use of a vehicle’ means:
pri priklopniku stanje, ko je priklopnik priključen na vlečno motorno vozilo v stanju iz odstavka 2.24.1, njegovi gibljivi sestavni deli pa so v običajnih položajih iz odstavka 2.23;
For a motor vehicle, when the vehicle is ready to move with its propulsion engine running and its movable components in the normal position(s) as defined in paragraph 2.23;
„parkirano vozilo“ pomeni:
And for a trailer, when the trailer is connected to a drawing motor vehicle in the conditions as prescribed in paragraph 2.24.1 and its movable components are in the normal position(s) as defined in paragraph 2.23.
pri motornem vozilu stanje, ko vozilo stoji, ima izklopljen pogonski motor, njegovi gibljivi sestavni deli pa so v običajnih položajih iz odstavka 2.23;
‘Park condition of a vehicle’ means:
pri priklopniku stanje, ko je priklopnik priključen na vlečno motorno vozilo v stanju iz odstavka 2.25.1, njegovi gibljivi sestavni deli pa so v običajnih položajih iz odstavka 2.23;
For a motor vehicle, when the vehicle is at standstill and its propulsion engine is not running and its movable components are in the normal position(s) as defined in paragraph 2.23;
„osvetlitev ovinka“ pomeni svetlobno funkcijo, ki zagotavlja večjo osvetlitev v ovinkih;
And for a trailer, when the trailer is connected to a drawing motor vehicle in the condition as described in paragraph 2.25.1 and its movable components are in the normal position(s) as defined in paragraph 2.23.
„par“ pomeni sklop svetilk z enako funkcijo na levi in desni strani vozila;
‘Bend lighting’ means a lighting function to provide enhanced illumination in bends.
„usklajen par“ pomeni sklop svetilk z enako funkcijo na levi in desni strani vozila, ki je kot par usklajen s fotometričnimi zahtevami;
‘Pair’ means the set of lamps of the same function on the left- and right-hand side of the vehicle.
„signal za zaustavitev v sili“ pomeni signal za nakazovanje drugim udeležencem v prometu za vozilom, da se je uporabila velika sila za zaustavitev vozila glede na prevladujoče razmere na cesti.
‘Matched pair’ means the set of lamps of the same function on the left- and right-hand side of the vehicle, which, as a pair, complies with the photometric requirements.
Barva svetlobe, ki jo oddaja naprava
‘Emergency stop signal’ means a signal to indicate to other road users to the rear of the vehicle that a high retardation force has been applied to the vehicle relative to the prevailing road conditions.
„Bela“ pomeni kromatske koordinate (x, y) [4] oddane svetlobe, ki so znotraj območij kromatičnosti, opredeljenih z mejami:
Colour of the light emitted from a device
zelena meja
‘White’ means the chromaticity coordinates (x,y) [4] of the light emitted that lie inside the chromaticity areas defined by the boundaries:
rumenkasto zelena meja
green boundary
rumena meja
yellowish green boundary
rdečkasto škrlatna meja
yellow boundary
škrlatna meja
reddish purple boundary
modra meja
purple boundary
S stičišči:
blue boundary
„Selektivno rumena“ pomeni kromatske koordinate (x, y) [5] oddane svetlobe, ki so znotraj območij kromatičnosti, opredeljenih z mejami:
With intersection points:
lokus spektra
‘Selective-yellow’ means the chromaticity coordinates (x,y) [5] of the light emitted that lie inside the chromaticity areas defined by the boundaries:
rdeča meja
the spectral locus
rumenkasto bela meja
red boundary
bela meja
yellowish white boundary
„Oranžna“ pomeni kromatske koordinate (x, y) [5] Publikacija CIE 15.2, 1986, Kolorimetrija, standardni kolorimetrični analizator CIE (1931).
white boundary
oddane svetlobe, ki so znotraj območij kromatičnosti, opredeljenih z mejami:
‘Amber’ means the chromaticity coordinates (x,y) [5] CIE Publication 15.2, 1986, Colorimetry, the CIE 1931 standard colorimetric observer.
„Rdeča“ pomeni kromatske koordinate (x, y) [5] Publikacija CIE 15.2, 1986, Kolorimetrija, standardni kolorimetrični analizator CIE (1931).
of the light emitted that lie inside the chromaticity areas defined by the boundaries:
škrlatna črta
‘Red’ means the chromaticity coordinates (x,y) [5] CIE Publication 15.2, 1986, Colorimetry, the CIE 1931 standard colorimetric observer.
(linearni razpon po škrlatnih barvah med rdečo in modro mejo lokusa spektra)
the purple line
škrlatna meja
(its linear extension across the purple range of colours between the red and the blue extremities of the spectral locus).
Nočna barva svetlobe, ki odseva iz naprave, razen odsevnih pnevmatik v skladu s Pravilnikom št. 88
purple boundary:
„Bela“ pomeni kromatske koordinate (x, y) [6] svetlobe, ki odseva, ki so znotraj območij kromatičnosti, opredeljenih z mejami:
Night-time Colour of the light retro-reflected from a device excluding retro-reflective tires according to Regulation No 88
modra meja