natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The presence of strong buyers can serve to counter a finding of a strong market position if it is likely that the buyers will seek to preserve sufficient competition in the market,
Če je verjetno, da si bodo kupci prizadevali za ohranitev zadostne konkurence na trgu, lahko prisotnost močnih kupcev služi za preprečevanje močnega tržnega položaja,
Selection process: aid measures which allow undertakings with a strong market position to influence the selection process, for example, by having the right to recommend undertakings in the selection process or influencing the research path in a way which disfavours alternatives path on unjustified grounds, is liable to raise concern by the Authority.
izbirni postopek: Ukrepi pomoči, ki podjetjem z močnim tržnim položajem omogočajo, da vplivajo na izbirni postopek, npr. s tem, da imajo pravico priporočiti podjetja v izbirnem postopku ali da vplivajo na raziskovalno pot na način, ki neutemeljeno odklanja alternativne poti, bodo pri Nadzornem organu verjetno vzbudili pomisleke.
Maintaining inefficient market structures
Ohranjevanje neučinkovitih tržnih struktur
R&D&I aid may, if not correctly targeted, support inefficient undertakings and hence lead to market structures where many market players operate significantly below efficient scale.
Če pomoč R&R&I ni pravilno usmerjena, lahko podpira neučinkovita podjetja in tako pripelje do tržnih struktur, v okviru katerih mnogi akterji na trgu delujejo znatno pod ravnjo učinkovitosti.
In its analysis, the Authority will consider whether the aid is granted in markets featuring overcapacity, in declining industries or in sensitive sectors.
Nadzorni organ bo v svoji analizi upošteval, ali je pomoč dodeljena na trgih s presežno zmogljivostjo, v nazadujočih industrijah ali v občutljivih sektorjih.
Concerns are less likely in situations where State aid for R&D&I aims at changing the growth dynamics of the sector, notably by introducing new technologies.
Pomisleki so manj verjetni v primerih, ko je pomoč R&R&I usmerjena v spreminjanje dinamike rasti sektorja, zlasti z uvajanjem novih tehnologij.
Balancing and decision
Tehtanje in odločitev
In the light of these positive and negative elements, the Authority balances the effects of the measure and determines whether the resulting distortions adversely affect trading conditions to an extent contrary to the common interest.
Ob upoštevanju teh pozitivnih in negativnih elementov Nadzorni organ pretehta učinke ukrepa in ugotovi, ali izhajajoče izkrivljanje negativno vpliva na pogoje trgovanja v obsegu, ki je v nasprotju s skupnim interesom.
The analysis in each particular case will be based on an overall assessment of the foreseeable positive and negative impacts of the State aid.
Analiza bo v vsakem posameznem primeru temeljila na skupni oceni predvidljivih pozitivnih in negativnih učinkov državne pomoči.
For that purpose the Authority will not use the criteria set out in Sections 7.3 and 7.4 mechanically but will make an overall assessment based on the proportionality principle.
Nadzorni organ v ta namen ne bo samodejno uporabil meril iz oddelkov 7.3 in 7.4, ampak bo izvedel skupno oceno na podlagi načela sorazmernosti.
The Authority may raise no objections to the notified aid measure without entering into the formal investigation procedure or, following the formal investigation procedure laid down in Article 6 in Part II of Protocol 3 to the Surveillance and Court Agreement, decide to close the procedure with a decision pursuant to Article 7 of that Protocol.
Nadzorni organ ne more vložiti ugovora glede priglašenega ukrepa pomoči, ne da bi sprožil formalni postopek preiskave, kot ne more na podlagi formalnega postopka preiskave, določenega v členu 6 dela II Protokola 3 k Sporazumu o nadzornem organu in sodišču, zaključiti postopka z odločbo v skladu s členom 7 navedenega protokola.
If it takes a conditional decision within the meaning of Article 7(4) in Part II of Protocol 3, it may in particular consider attaching the following conditions, which must reduce the resulting distortions or effect on trade and be proportionate:
Če sprejme pogojno odločbo v smislu člena 7(4) dela II Protokola 3, lahko zlasti doda naslednje pogoje, ki morajo zmanjšati izhajajoče izkrivljanje konkurence ali učinke na trgovino in morajo biti sorazmerni:
lower aid intensities than the maximum intensities allowed in Section 5, including claw-back mechanisms and different conditions for repaying reimbursable advances,
intenzivnosti pomoči, ki so nižje od največjih intenzivnosti, dovoljenih v oddelku 5, vključno z mehanizmi vračila neupravičene podpore in različnimi pogoji za odplačilo vračljivih predujmov,
diffusion of results, collaboration and other behavioural commitments,
razširjanje rezultatov, sodelovanje in druge obveznosti glede ravnanja,
separation of accounts in order to avoid cross-subsidisation from one market to another market, when the beneficiary is active in multiple markets,
ločevanje računov, da se prepreči navzkrižno subvencioniranje z enega trga na drugi trg, ko je upravičenec dejaven na več trgih,
no discrimination against other potential beneficiaries (reduce selectivity).
brez diskriminacije do drugih morebitnih upravičencev (zmanjšanje selektivnosti).
As regards cumulation, the aid ceilings fixed under this chapter shall apply regardless of whether the support for the aided project is financed entirely from State resources or is partly financed by the Community, except in the specific and limited context of the conditions established for Community funding under the RTD Framework Programmes, adopted respectively in accordance with Title XVIII of the EC Treaty or Title II of the Euratom Treaty.
Glede kumulacije veljajo zgornje meje pomoči, določene v tem poglavju, ne glede na to, ali se podpora za projekt, ki prejema pomoč, v celoti financira iz državnih virov ali pa jo delno financira Skupnost, razen v posebnem in omejenem okviru pogojev, določenih za financiranje iz sredstev Skupnosti na podlagi okvirnih programov RTR, sprejetih v skladu z naslovom XVIII Pogodbe ES ali naslovom II Pogodbe Euratom.
Where the expenditure eligible for aid for R&D&I is eligible in whole or in part for aid for other purposes, the common portion will be subject to the most favourable ceiling under the applicable rules.
Kadar so izdatki, upravičeni do pomoči za R&R&I, v celoti ali delno upravičeni do pomoči za druge namene, bo za skupni del veljala najugodnejša zgornja meja iz veljavnih pravil.
This limitation does not apply to aid granted in accordance with Chapter 10.B of the State Aid Guidelines, State Aid to promote risk capital investments in small and medium-sized enterprises [45].Aid for R&D&I shall not be cumulated with de minimis support in respect of the same eligible expenses in order to circumvent the maximum aid intensities laid down in this chapter.
Ta omejitev se ne uporablja za pomoč, dodeljeno v skladu s poglavjem 10.B Smernic o državni pomoči, Državna pomoč za spodbujanje naložb rizičnega kapitala v mala in srednja podjetja [45].Pomoč za R&R&I se ne kumulira s podporo de minimis v zvezi z istimi upravičenimi stroški, da bi se izognili največjim intenzivnostim pomoči, določenim v tem poglavju.
In line with the requirements of Article 21(1) in Part II of Protocol 3 to the Surveillance and Court Agreement and Article 5 of EFTA Surveillance Authority Decision No 195/04/COL [46], EFTA States must submit annual reports to the Authority.Beyond the requirements stipulated in those provisions, annual reports for R&D&I aid measures shall contain for each measure, including the granting of aid under an approved scheme, the following information:
Države Efte morajo v skladu z zahtevami iz člena 21(1) dela II Protokola 3 k Sporazumu o nadzornem organu in sodišču ter člena 5 Odločbe Nadzornega organa Efte št. 195/04/COL [46] Nadzornemu organu predložiti letna poročila.Poleg zahtev, navedenih v teh določbah, letna poročila za ukrepe pomoči R&R&I vsebujejo za vsak ukrep, vključno z odobritvijo pomoči v okviru odobrene sheme, naslednje podatke:
the name of the beneficiary,
ime upravičenca,
the aid amount per beneficiary,
znesek pomoči na upravičenca,
the aid intensity,
intenzivnost pomoči,
the sectors of activity where the aided projects are undertaken.
sektorje dejavnosti, v katerih se izvajajo projekti, ki prejemajo pomoč.
In case of fiscal aid, the EFTA State must only provide a list of those beneficiaries who have received an annual tax relief in excess of EUR 200000.
Država Efte mora v primeru davčne pomoči zagotoviti samo seznam tistih upravičencev, ki so prejeli letno davčno olajšavo, višjo od 200000 EUR.
In case of clusters, the report must also give a brief description of the activity of the cluster and its effectiveness in attracting R&D&I activity.
Poročilo mora v primeru grozdov vključevati tudi kratek opis dejavnosti grozda in njegove učinkovitosti pri privabljanju k dejavnosti R&R&I.
The Authority may request additional information regarding the aid granted, to check whether the conditions of the Authority’s decision approving the aid measure have been respected.
Nadzorni organ lahko zahteva dodatne informacije v zvezi z dodeljeno pomočjo, da preveri, ali so bili upoštevani pogoji iz odločbe Nadzornega organa o odobritvi ukrepa pomoči.
The annual reports will be published on the internet site of the Authority.
Letna poročila bodo objavljena na spletni strani Nadzornega organa.
For all aid granted under an approved scheme to large undertakings, EFTA States must also explain in the annual report how the incentive effect has been respected for aid given to such undertakings, notably using the indicators and criteria mentioned in Section 6 above.
Države Efte morajo za vso pomoč, ki je v okviru odobrene sheme dodeljena velikim podjetjem, v letnem poročilu tudi pojasniti, kako je bil upoštevan spodbujevalni učinek za pomoč, dodeljeno takim podjetjem, zlasti z uporabo kazalnikov in meril, navedenih v zgornjem oddelku 6.
The Authority considers that further measures are necessary to improve the transparency of State aid in the Community.
Nadzorni organ meni, da so potrebni nadaljnji ukrepi za izboljšanje preglednosti državne pomoči v Skupnosti.
In particular, it appears necessary to ensure that the EFTA States, economic operators, interested parties and the Authority itself have easy access to the full text of all applicable R&D&I aid schemes.
Zlasti se zdi nujno zagotoviti, da imajo države Efte, gospodarski subjekti, zainteresirane strani in Nadzorni organ sam preprost dostop do celotnega besedila vseh veljavnih shem pomoči R&R&I.
This can easily be achieved through the establishment of linked internet sites.
To je mogoče preprosto doseči z vzpostavitvijo povezanih spletnih strani.
For this reason, when examining R&D&I aid schemes, the Authority will systematically require the EFTA State concerned to publish the full text of all final aid schemes on the internet and to communicate the internet address of the publication to the Authority.
Zato bo Nadzorni organ pri proučevanju shem pomoči R&R&I od zadevnih držav Efte sistematično zahteval, da celotno besedilo vseh končnih shem pomoči objavijo na spletu in Nadzornemu organu sporočijo spletni naslov objave.
The scheme must not be applied before the information is published on the internet.
Shema se ne sme izvajati pred objavo teh podatkov na spletu.
Information sheets
Informativni listi
Besides, whenever aid for R&D&I is granted on the basis of aid schemes without falling under the duty for individual notification, and exceeds EUR 3 million, EFTA States must, within 20 working days starting from the granting of the aid by the competent authority, provide the Authority with the information requested in the standard form laid down in the Annex to this chapter.
Poleg tega morajo države Efte vedno, kadar se pomoč dodeli na podlagi shem pomoči, ne da bi zanjo veljala obveznost individualne priglasitve, in kadar pomoč presega 3 milijone EUR, v roku 20 delovnih dni od odobritve pomoči s strani pristojnega organa, Nadzornemu organu posredovati zahtevane podatke na standardnem obrazcu, določenem v prilogi k temu poglavju.
The Authority will make summary information available to the public through its website (http://www.eftasurv.int/fieldsofwork/fieldstateaid/).
Nadzorni organ bo povzetek podatkov objavil na svoji spletni strani (http://www.eftasurv.int/fieldsofwork/fieldstateaid/).
EFTA States must ensure that detailed records regarding the granting of aid for all R&D&I measures are maintained.
Države Efte morajo zagotoviti vodenje podrobnih evidenc o dodeljevanju pomoči za vse ukrepe R&R&I.
Such records, which must contain all information necessary to establish that the eligible costs and maximum allowable aid intensity have been observed, must be maintained for 10 years from the date on which the aid was granted.
Te evidence, ki morajo vsebovati vse podatke, potrebne za ugotovitev, ali so bili upoštevani upravičeni stroški in največja dovoljena intenzivnost pomoči, je treba hraniti deset let od datuma dodelitve pomoči.
The Authority will ask EFTA States to provide this information in order to carry out an impact assessment of this chapter 3 years after its entry into force [47].9.2.
Nadzorni organ bo države Efte pozval, naj te podatke posredujejo za izvedbo ocene učinka tega poglavja tri leta po njegovem začetku veljavnosti [47].
Appropriate Measures
Ustrezni ukrepi
The Authority herewith proposes to EFTA States, on the basis of Article 1(1) in Part I of Protocol 3 to the Surveillance and Court Agreement, the following appropriate measures concerning their respective existing research and development aid schemes:
Nadzorni organ državam Efte na podlagi člena 1(1) dela I Protokola 3 k Sporazumu o nadzornem organu in sodišču predlaga naslednje ustrezne ukrepe v zvezi z njihovimi obstoječimi shemami pomoči za raziskave in razvoj.
In order to comply with the provisions of this chapter, EFTA States should amend, where necessary, such schemes in order to bring them into line with this chapter within 12 months after its entry into force, with the following exceptions:
Za zagotovitev skladnosti z določbami tega poglavja morajo države Efte po potrebi spremeniti te sheme, da jih uskladijo s tem poglavjem v dvanajstih mesecih po začetku njegove veljavnosti, z naslednjimi izjemami:
EFTA States have twenty 4 months to introduce amendments regarding the provisions covered in point 3.1.1 of this chapter,
države Efte imajo na voljo štiriindvajset mesecev, da uvedejo spremembe v zvezi z določbami, ki jih zajema točka 3.1.1 tega poglavja,
the new threshold for large individual projects will apply as from the entry into force of this chapter,
novi prag za velike individualne projekte se bo uporabljal od začetka veljavnosti tega poglavja,
the duty to provide more detailed annual reports pursuant to point 9.1.1 and the duty to submit information sheets pursuant to point 9.1.3 will apply to existing aid schemes 6 months after the entry into force of this chapter.
obveznost zagotovitve podrobnejših letnih poročil v skladu s točko 9.1.1 in obveznost predložitve informativnih listov v skladu s točko 9.1.3 se bo uporabljala za obstoječe sheme pomoči šest mesecev po začetku veljavnosti tega poglavja.
The EFTA States are invited to give their explicit unconditional agreement to these proposed appropriate measures within 2 months from the date of publication of this chapter.
Države Efte so pozvane, da podajo svoje izrecno brezpogojno strinjanje s temi predlaganimi ustreznimi ukrepi, in sicer v dveh mesecih od datuma objave tega poglavja.
Entry into force, validity and revision
Začetek veljavnosti, čas veljavnosti in revizija
This chapter will enter into force on the date of adoption [48].This chapter will be applicable until 31 December 2013.
To poglavje bo začelo veljati na dan sprejetja [48].To poglavje se bo uporabljalo do 31. decembra 2013.
After consulting the EFTA States, the Authority may amend it before that date on the basis of important competition policy or research policy considerations or in order to take account of other Community policies or international commitments.
Nadzorni organ ga lahko po posvetovanju z državami Efte spremeni pred tem datumom, in sicer na podlagi pomembnih pomislekov v zvezi s konkurenčno ali raziskovalno politiko ali da se upoštevajo druge politike Skupnosti ali mednarodne obveznosti.
The Authority intends to carry out a review of the chapter 3 years after its entry into force.
Nadzorni organ namerava izvesti pregled tega poglavja tri leta po začetku njegove veljavnosti.
The Authority will apply this chapter to all aid projects notified in respect of which it is called upon to take a decision after the chapter is adopted, even where the projects were notified prior to its adoption.
Nadzorni organ bo to poglavje uporabljal za vse priglašene projekte pomoči, v zvezi s katerimi bo moral odločiti po njegovem sprejetju, tudi če so bili projekti priglašeni pred sprejetjem tega poglavja.
This includes individual aid granted under approved aid schemes and notified to the Authority following an obligation to notify such aid individually.
To vključuje individualno pomoč, dodeljeno v okviru odobrenih shem pomoči in priglašeno Nadzornemu organu v skladu z obveznostjo individualne priglasitve take pomoči.
In line with the Commission notice on the determination of the applicable rules for the assessment of unlawful State aid [49], the Authority will apply in the case of non-notified aid,this chapter if the aid was granted after its entry into force,
V skladu z Obvestilom Komisije o določitvi pravil, ki se uporabljajo za oceno nezakonite državne pomoči [49], bo Nadzorni organ v primeru nepriglašene pomoči uporabilto poglavje, če je bila pomoč dodeljena po začetku njegove veljavnosti,
the chapter in force when the aid was granted in all other cases.
v vseh drugih primerih veljavno poglavje v času dodelitve pomoči.
Form for the provision of summary information for aid under the extended reporting obligation (Section 9.1)
Obrazec za predložitev povzetka podatkov za pomoč, za katero velja obveznost izčrpnega poročanja (oddelek 9.1)
Aid in favour of (name of the undertaking/undertakings receiving the aid, SME or not):
Pomoč za (naziv podjetja/podjetij, ki prejme(-jo) pomoč, MSP ali ne):
Public entity/entities providing the assistance (name and coordinates of the granting authority or authorities):
Pravni subjekt(-i), ki nudi(-jo) pomoč (naziv in naslov organa ali organov, ki dodeljuje(-jo) pomoč):
EFTA State where the aided project or measure is carried out:
Država Efte, v kateri se izvaja projekt ali ukrep, ki prejema pomoč:
Discounted aid amount (gross) in EUR:
Diskontirani znesek pomoči (bruto) v EUR:
Conditions attached to the payment of the proposed aid (if any):
Pogoji za plačilo predlagane pomoči (če obstajajo):
Hereafter referred to as the “EEA”.
V nadaljnjem besedilu ‚EGP‘.
It must be kept in mind that only a part of the public expenditure on R&D will qualify as State aid.
Upoštevati je treba, da bo samo del javnih izdatkov za raziskave in razvoj opredeljen kot državna pomoč.
Cf. “Investing in research: an action plan for Europe”.
Prim. ‚Vlaganje v raziskave: akcijski načrt za Evropo‘.
Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, COM(2003) 226 final, p. 7.
Sporočilo Komisije Svetu, Evropskemu parlamentu, Evropskemu ekonomsko-socialnemu odboru in Odboru regij, COM(2003) 226 konč., str. 7.
In economics, the term “efficiency” (or “economic efficiency”) refers to the extent to which total welfare is optimised in a particular market or in the economy at large.
V ekonomiji se izraz ‚učinkovitost‘ (ali ‚gospodarska učinkovitost‘) nanaša na obseg, v katerem je skupna blaginja optimizirana na določenem trgu ali v gospodarstvu na splošno.
Additional R & D & I increases economic efficiency by shifting market demand towards new or improved products, processes or services, which is equivalent to a decrease in the quality adjusted price of these goods.
Dodatni R & R & I povečujejo gospodarsko učinkovitost s preusmeritvijo tržnega povpraševanja k novim ali izboljšanim proizvodom, procesom ali storitvam, kar ustreza znižanju cene tega blaga glede na njegovo kakovost.
A “market failure” is said to exist when the market, if left to its own devices, does not lead to an economically efficient outcome.
O ‚tržni nepopolnosti‘ lahko govorimo, ko trg, če je prepuščen lastnim sredstvom, ne pripelje do gospodarsko učinkovitega rezultata.
It is in those circumstances that state intervention, including State aid, has the potential to improve the market outcome in terms of prices, output and use of resources.
V teh okoliščinah lahko državno posredovanje, vključno z državno pomočjo, izboljša tržni rezultat v smislu cen, proizvodnje in uporabe virov.
State Aid Action Plan.
Akcijski načrt državnih pomoči.
Less and better targeted State aid: a roadmap for State aid reform 2005-2009.
Manjša in bolje usmerjena državna pomoč: časovni načrt za reformo državnih pomoči 2005–2009.
COM(2005) 107 final — SEC (2005) 795 of 7 June 2005.
COM(2005) 107 konč. – SEC (2005) 795; 7. junij 2005.
Including: university education, research programmes and public research facilities, IPR rules favouring innovation, attractive framework conditions for undertakings to do R&D&I.
Vključno z: univerzitetno izobrazbo, raziskovalnimi programi in javnimi raziskovalnimi ustanovami, pravili pravic intelektualne lastnine, ki podpirajo inovacije, privlačnimi okvirnimi pogoji za podjetja za opravljanje dejavnosti R&R&I.
State Aid Action Plan (footnote 6), paragraph 21.
Akcijski načrt državnih pomoči (opomba 6), odstavek 21.
Cf. State Aid Action Plan (footnote 6), paragraphs 11 and 20, as elaborated in more detail already in the Communication on Innovation, COM(2005) 436 final of 21 September 2005.
Prim. Akcijski načrt državnih pomoči (opomba 6),odstavka 11 in 20, kot je podrobneje opisano v Sporočilu o inovacijah, COM(2005) 436 konč. z dne 21. septembra 2005.
This includes services.
To vključuje storitve.
See Chapter 17.B of the State Aid Guidelines, Application of State aid rules to measures relating to business taxation.
Glej poglavje 17.B Smernic o državni pomoči, Uporaba pravil o državnih pomočeh za ukrepe, ki zadevajo obdavčitev ustvarjenega dohodka.
This chapter is based on the Notice on the application of the State aid rules to measures relating to direct business taxation (OJ C 384, 10.12.1998, p. 3), taking into account the particular scope and objectives of the EEA Agreement.
To poglavje temelji na Obvestilu o uporabi pravil o državni pomoči za ukrepe, ki zadevajo neposredno obdavčitev ustvarjenega dohodka (UL C 384, 10.12.1998, str. 3), ob upoštevanju posebnega področja uporabe in ciljev Sporazuma EGP.
Hereafter referred to as the “Surveillance and Court Agreement”.
V nadaljnjem besedilu ‚Sporazum o nadzornem organu in sodišču‘.
See Chapter 15 of the State Aid Guidelines, Aid for Environmental Guidelines corresponding to the Community guidelines on State aid for environmental protection, (OJ C 37, 3.2.2001, p. 3, point 7).
Glej poglavje 15 Smernic o državni pomoči, Pomoč za okoljske smernice, ki ustreza Smernicam Skupnosti o državni pomoči za varstvo okolja, (UL C 37, 3.2.2001, str. 3, točka 7).
In addition, in the context of the revision of the environmental guidelines, the Authority will consider the opportunity to integrate new measures that can also cover eco-innovation.
Poleg tega bo Nadzorni organ v okviru revizije okoljskih smernic obravnaval možnost vključitve novih ukrepov, ki tudi lahko zajemajo ekološke inovacije.
Chapter 16 of the State Aid Guidelines corresponds to the Community Guidelines on State Aid for rescue and restructuring firms in difficulty (OJ C 244, 1.10.2004, p. 2).
Poglavje 16 Smernic o državni pomoči ustreza Smernicam Skupnosti o državni pomoči za reševanje in prestrukturiranje podjetij v težavah (UL C 244, 1.10.2004, str. 2).
Cf. definition in the OSLO manual, Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Innovation Data, 3rd Edition, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2005, page 49.
Prim. opredelitev v priročniku OSLO, Smernice za zbiranje in razlago podatkov o inovacijah, tretja izdaja, Organizacija za gospodarsko sodelovanje in razvoj, 2005, stran 49.