natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
‘Particulate matter (PM)’ means the mass of any material collected on a specified filter medium which is defined in the relevant series of amendments to Regulations No 49 or No 96.
Sistem in strategija regeneracije sta del naprave za uravnavanje emisij za zmanjšanje emisij delcev;
‘Particulate reduction REC’ means a REC that has a particulate mass or particle number emission reduction efficiency which qualifies it to be certified as meeting the classification class as defined in this Regulation.
„družina naprav za uravnavanje emisij za zmanjšanje emisij delcev“ pomeni družino sistemov za zmanjšanje emisij delcev, ki so tehnično enaki glede na svoje delovanje v skladu z odstavkom 14 tega pravilnika;
The regeneration system and strategy are part of the particulate reduction REC.
„periodična regeneracija“ pomeni postopek regeneracije naprave za uravnavanje emisij, ki se izvaja periodično, in sicer običajno v manj kot 100 urah normalnega delovanja motorja.
‘Particulate reduction REC family’ means a family of particulate reduction systems that are technically identical with respect to their functioning in accordance with paragraph 14 of this Regulation.
Med cikli, v katerih se izvede regeneracija, se emisijski standardi lahko presežejo;
‘Periodic regeneration’ means the regeneration process of an emission control device that occurs periodically in typically less than 100 hours of normal engine operation.
„število delcev“ pomeni število delcev, ki je opredeljeno v ustreznih spremembah Pravilnika št. 49;
During cycles where regeneration occurs, emission standards can be exceeded.
„reagent“ pomeni vsak medij, ki je shranjen v posodi v vozilu in se dovaja sistemu za naknadno obdelavo izpušnih plinov (če se to zahteva) na podlagi zahteve sistema za uravnavanje emisij;
‘Particle number’ means the number of particles which is defined in the relevant series of amendments to Regulation No 49.
„izkoristek zmanjšanja“ pomeni razmerje med emisijami za sistemom REC (EREC) in osnovnimi emisijami motorja (EBase), obe vrsti emisij pa sta izmerjeni v skladu s postopki iz tega pravilnika in izračunani, kakor je določeno v odstavku 8.3.4 tega pravilnika;
‘Reagent’ means any medium that is stored on-board the vehicle in a tank and provided to the exhaust after treatment system (if required) upon request of the emission control system.
„raven zmanjšanja“ pomeni izkoristek zmanjšanja emisij v odstotku, ki ga mora izpolniti naprava za uravnavanje emisij za naknadno vgradnjo (naprava REC), zato da je mogoče potrditi, da naprava REC izpolnjuje raven zmanjšanja emisij, določeno v odstavku 8.3 tega pravilnika;
‘Reduction efficiency’ means the ratio between the emissions downstream of the REC system (EREC) and the engine baseline emissions (EBase) and both measured in accordance with the procedures defined in this Regulation and calculated as defined in paragraph 8.3.4 of this Regulation.
„naprava za uravnavanje emisij za naknadno vgradnjo (naprava REC)“ pomeni vsak sistem za zmanjšanje emisij delcev, sistem za zmanjšanje emisij NOx ali kombinacijo obeh sistemov, ki se uporabljata za naknadno vgradnjo.
‘Reduction level’ means a reduction efficiency in per cent to be met by the retrofit emission control device (REC) in order to be certified as meeting the reduction level specified in paragraph 8.3 of this Regulation.
To zajema vse senzorje in programsko opremo, ki so ključni za delovanje naprave.
‘Retrofit Emission Control device (REC)’ means any particulate reduction system, NOx-reduction system or combination of both which is used for retrofit purposes.
Sistemi, ki spreminjajo samo obstoječe krmilne elemente sistema motorja, se ne štejejo za napravo REC.
This includes any sensors and software essential to the operation of the device.
„pregledovalnik“ pomeni zunanjo preskusno opremo, ki se uporablja za zunanjo komunikacijo s sistemom NCD;
Systems that only modify the existing engine system controls are not considered to be REC.
„splošni pregledovalnik“ pomeni pregledovalnik, ki je javno dostopen in lahko bere sporočila o napaki;
‘Scan-tool’ means an external test equipment used for off-board communication with the NCD system.
„lastniški pregledovalnik“ pomeni pregledovalnik, ki ga uporabljajo samo proizvajalec naprave REC in njegovi pooblaščeni zastopniki ter ki lahko bere sporočila o napaki in omogoči zagon motorja po aktiviranju sistema za prisilo upravljavca;
‘Generic scan-tool’ means a scan-tool, which is publicly available, and which shall be capable to read failure messages.
„WHSC (svetovno harmonizirani preskusni cikel v ustaljenem stanju)“ pomeni preskusni cikel, sestavljen iz 13 faz delovanja v ustaljenem stanju, ki so opredeljene v ustreznih spremembah Pravilnika št. 49 in se uporabijo v skladu z njimi;
‘Proprietary scan-tool’ means a scan-tool, which is used only by the REC manufacturer and its authorized dealership, and which shall be capable to read failure messages and to enable an engine start after activation of the operator inducement system.
„WHTC (svetovno harmonizirani preskusni cikel v prehodnem stanju)“ pomeni preskusni cikel, sestavljen iz 1800 faz delovanja v prehodnem stanju in sekundnem zaporedju, ki so opredeljene v ustreznih spremembah Pravilnika št. 49 in se uporabijo v skladu z njimi.
‘WHSC’ means a test cycle consisting of 13 steady state modes defined in, and to be applied in accordance with the relevant series of amendments to Regulation No 49.
VLOGA ZA PODELITEV HOMOLOGACIJE
‘WHTC’ means a test cycle consisting of 1800 second-by-second transient modes defined in, and to be applied in accordance with the relevant series of amendments to Regulation No 49.
Vlogo za podelitev homologacije naprave REC vloži proizvajalec ali njegov pooblaščeni zastopnik.
APPLICATION FOR APPROVAL
Vsaki napravi REC se priložijo naslednje informacije:
The application for type-approval of a REC shall be submitted by the manufacturer or by his duly accredited representative.
proizvajalčevo ime ali blagovna znamka;
Each REC shall be accompanied by the following information:
oznaka in identifikacijska številka dela naprave REC, kot sta navedena v opisnem listu, izdanem v skladu z vzorcem iz Priloge 1;
The manufacturer's name or trade mark;
obseg uporabe (kot je določen v odstavku 10 tega pravilnika), vključno z letom proizvodnje, za katero je naprava REC homologirana, in, kadar je to ustrezno, oznako, ki opredeljuje, ali je naprava REC primerna za vgradnjo v vozilo, opremljeno z diagnostičnimi sistemom v vozilu (OBD);
The make and identifying part number of the REC as recorded in the information document issued in accordance with the model set out in Annex 1;
navodila za uporabo za naknadno vgradnjo;
The application range (as defined in paragraph 10 of this Regulation) including year of manufacture, for which the REC is approved, including, where applicable, a marking to identify if the REC is suitable for fitting to a vehicle that is equipped with an on-board diagnostic (OBD) system;
priročnik za servisiranje za končnega uporabnika, vključno z navodili za vzdrževanje.
The instruction manual for the retrofit installation;
Vložnik predloži opisni list v skladu s Prilogo 1 k temu pravilniku.
The end-user service manual including maintenance instructions.
Predloži tudi vzorce naprave REC, ki jih tehnična služba preskusi in obdrži vsaj pet let po datumu homologacije.
The applicant shall provide the Information Document in accordance with Annex 1 to this Regulation.
OZNAKE IN NALEPKE
The applicant shall also provide sample(s) of the REC to be tested and to be retained by the Technical Service for at least five years after the date of type approval.
Vse naprave REC so označene z blagovnim imenom ali znamko proizvajalca naprave za naknadno vgradnjo, ki je navedena v Prilogi 1 k temu pravilniku, ter z identifikacijsko številko dela, kot je navedena v opisnem listu, izdanem v skladu z vzorcem iz Priloge 1 k temu pravilniku.
MARKINGS AND LABELS
Na vseh napravah REC je nalepka s homologacijsko oznako, vključno z razredom, kot je določeno v Prilogi 4.
All REC shall be marked with the trade name or mark of the retrofit manufacturer that is indicated in Annex 1 to this Regulation, and the identifying part number as recorded in the information document issued in accordance with the model set out in Annex 1 to this Regulation.
Ta nalepka je na napravo REC trajno nameščena in je po vgradnji naprave REC jasno berljiva.
All REC shall be identified by a label, in which the approval mark including the class, as set out in Annex 4 shall be placed.
Za zagotovitev, da je ta nalepka vidna na vgrajenem sistemu, lahko proizvajalec priloži kopijo nalepke, ki jo namesti vgrajevalec naprave REC.
This label has to be permanently fixed to the REC, and shall be clearly readable after installation of the REC.
Na taki nalepki je jasno razvidna beseda „kopija“.
To ensure visibility of such a label in an installed system, the manufacturer may provide a duplicate label for fitment by the REC installer.
Nalepke imajo enako življenjsko dobo kot naprava.
Such label shall clearly include the word ‘duplicate’.
So jasno berljive, črke in številke na njih pa neizbrisne.
Labels shall be durable for the useful life of the device.
Poleg tega so nalepke pritrjene tako, da se pritrditev vzdrži celotno življenjsko dobo naprave, in jih ni mogoče odstraniti, ne da bi se uničile ali poškodovale.
Labels shall be clearly legible and their letters and figures shall be indelible.
Homologacijska oznaka je sestavljena iz:
Additionally, labels shall be attached in such a manner that their fixing is durable for the useful life of the device, and the labels cannot be removed without destroying or defacing them.
kroga, ki obkroža črko „E“ in številčno oznako države, ki je podelila homologacijo;
The approval mark shall consist of:
številke tega pravilnika, ki ji sledijo črka „R“, pomišljaj in homologacijska številka na desni strani kroga, kot je določeno v Prilogi 4 k temu pravilniku.
A circle surrounding the letter ‘E’ followed by the distinguishing number of the country which has granted the approval;
Homologacijska številka je navedena na obrazcu za sporočanje za ta tip (glej odstavek 6.2 tega pravilnika in Prilogo 2 k temu pravilniku), pred njo pa sta dve številki, ki označujeta najnovejše spremembe tega pravilnika;
The number of this Regulation, followed by the letter ‘R’, a dash and the approval number to the right of the circle as defined Annex 4 to this Regulation.
razreda naprave REC.
The approval number appears in the communication form for this type (see paragraph 6.2 of this Regulation and Annex 2 to this Regulation) preceded by two figures indicating the latest series of amendments to this Regulation;
Vzorci naprave REC za homologacijsko preskušanje so jasno označeni vsaj z imenom vložnika in referenčno številko vloge.
The Class of the REC.
HOMOLOGACIJA
REC samples for approval testing shall be clearly identified with at least the applicant's name and the reference of the application.
Homologacija je podeljena, če naprava REC izpolnjuje zahteve iz tega pravilnika.
APPROVAL
Vsaki homologirani napravi REC se dodeli homologacijska številka.
Type approval shall be granted if the REC meets the requirements of this Regulation.
Prvi dve števki (zdaj 01 za te spremembe) označujeta spremembe, vključno z zadnjimi večjimi tehničnimi spremembami Pravilnika ob izdaji homologacije.
An approval number shall be assigned to each REC approved.
Ista homologacijska številka se ne sme dodeliti nobeni drugi napravi REC.
Its first two digits (at present 01 according to this series of amendments) shall indicate the series of amendments incorporating the most recent major technical amendments made to the Regulation at the time of issue of the approval.
Obvestilo o podelitvi, zavrnitvi ali razširitvi homologacije naprave REC v skladu s tem pravilnikom se predloži pogodbenicam Sporazuma, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik, s sporočilom na obrazcu, ki je v skladu z vzorcem iz Priloge 2 k temu pravilniku.
The same type approval number shall not be assigned to another REC.
SPLOŠNE ZAHTEVE
Notice of approval or of refusal or of extension of approval of a REC pursuant to this Regulation shall be communicated to the Contracting Parties to the Agreement applying this Regulation, by means of a Communication form conforming to the model in Annex 2 to this Regulation.
Vsaka naprava REC, homologirana v skladu s tem pravilnikom, je zasnovana, izdelana in primerna za vgradnjo tako, da lahko uporaba naprave REC v njeni običajni življenjski dobi in običajnih pogojih uporabe izpolnjuje pravila iz tega pravilnika.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Naprava REC, homologirana v skladu s tem pravilnikom, je trajna.
A REC approved in accordance with this Regulation shall be designed, constructed and capable of being mounted so as to enable the application to comply with the rules set out in this Regulation throughout the normal life of the REC under normal conditions of use.
To pomeni, da je zasnovana, izdelana in primerna za vgradnjo tako, da je ustrezno odporna proti pojavom, kot so korozija, oksidacija, vibracije in mehanska obremenitev, ki jim bo izpostavljena v običajnih pogojih uporabe.
A REC approved in accordance with this Regulation shall be durable.
Posebne zahteve za trajnost so navedene v odstavku 9 tega pravilnika.
That is, it shall be designed, constructed and capable of being mounted so that reasonable resistance is obtained to phenomena such as the corrosion, oxidation, vibration and mechanical stress to which it will be exposed under normal conditions of use.
Proizvajalec naprave REC predloži dokumentacijo o vgradnji, s katero zagotovi, da bo naprava REC po vgradnji v vozilo ali stroj v povezavi s potrebnimi deli stroja delovala v skladu z zahtevami iz odstavkov 7, 8 in 9 tega pravilnika.
Specific durability requirements are in paragraph 9 of this Regulation.
Ta dokumentacija vsebuje podrobne tehnične zahteve in določbe za napravo REC (programska oprema, strojna oprema in komunikacija), potrebne za pravilno vgradnjo naprave REC v stroj.
The REC manufacturer shall provide installation documents that will ensure that the REC, when installed in the vehicle or machine, will operate, in conjunction with the necessary machinery parts, in a manner that will comply with the requirements of paragraphs 7, 8 and 9 of this Regulation.
Naprave, ki zaobidejo napravo REC ali zmanjšajo njen izkoristek, niso dovoljene.
This documentation shall include the detailed technical requirements and the provisions of the REC (software, hardware, and communication) needed for the correct installation of the REC in the machine.
Naprava REC, homologirana v skladu s tem pravilnikom, je opremljena s sistemom za opozarjanje upravljavca v vozilu, ki voznika opozori na napako, ki vpliva na izkoristek naprave REC.
Devices that by-pass or reduce the efficiency of the REC are not permitted.
Naprava za uravnavanje emisij za zmanjšanje emisij delcev je opremljena z napravo za nadzor, ki zazna nepravilno delovanje ali odstranitev naprave REC ter na to opozori upravljavca z zvočnim in/ali vizualnim alarmom.
A REC approved in accordance with this Regulation shall be fitted with an on-board operator warning system that signals to the driver the presence of a failure affecting the efficiency of the REC.
Pri napravi za uravnavanje emisij za zmanjšanje emisij delcev, ki deluje na podlagi reagenta, lahko naprava za nadzor po potrebi prekine dovajanje katerega koli reagenta ali aditiva.
A particulate reduction REC shall be equipped with a monitoring device that detects incorrect operation or removal of the REC and that triggers an audible and/or visual alarm to the operator.
Sistem za opozarjanje lahko na primer temelji na stalnem merjenju protitlaka izpušnih plinov v motorju.
For reagent based particulate reduction REC the monitoring device may interrupt the input of any reagent or additive, if necessary.
Posebne zahteve, ki veljajo za naprave za uravnavanje emisij za zmanjšanje emisij NOx, so navedene v odstavku 7.7 in Prilogi 10 k temu pravilniku.
The warning system can be based for example on the continuous measurement of the engine exhaust back-pressure
Strategija za uravnavanje emisij NOx v napravi REC deluje v vseh okoljskih pogojih, ki se običajno nanašajo na ozemlje pogodbenic, zlasti pri nizkih temperaturah okolice.
Specific requirements applicable to NOx reduction REC are provided in paragraph 7.7 below and Annex 10 to this Regulation.
Kombinirana naprava za uravnavanje emisij za zmanjšanje emisij delcev in NOx (naprava REC razreda IV) izpolnjuje določbe iz odstavkov 7.5.1, 7.5.2 in 7.5.2.1 tega pravilnika.
The NOx control strategy of the REC shall be operational under all environmental conditions regularly pertaining in the territory of the Contracting Parties, especially at low ambient temperatures.
Filter naprave za uravnavanje emisij za zmanjšanje emisij delcev ali kombinirane naprave za uravnavanje emisij za zmanjšanje emisij delcev in NOx je zasnovan in izdelan tako, da ga je mogoče vgraditi v samo eni smeri.
Combined PM and NOx reduction REC (Class IV REC) shall meet the provisions of paragraphs 7.5.1, 7.5.2 and 7.5.2.1 of this Regulation.
Nemogoče je fizično, namerno ali nenamerno, obrniti filter.
The filter of a particulate reduction REC or a combined PM and NOx reduction REC shall be designed and constructed in a way that in can only be installed in one direction.
Posebne zahteve za napravo REC, za katero se zahteva reagent ali aditiv
Intentionally or unintentionally reversing the filter shall be physically impossible.
Iz vsake ločene posode za shranjevanje, ki je vgrajena v vozilo ali stroj, je mogoče vzeti vzorec katere koli tekočine v posodi.
Specific requirements for REC requiring a reagent or additive.
Mesto za odvzem vzorca mora biti zlahka dostopno brez uporabe posebnega orodja ali naprave.
Each separate storage tank installed on a vehicle or machine shall include means for taking a sample of any fluid inside the tank.
Voznik ali upravljavec stroja je obveščen o ravni reagenta ali aditiva v posodi za shranjevanje v vozilu ali stroju na podlagi posebnega mehanskega ali elektronskega prikaza v skladu s Prilogo 10 k temu pravilniku.
The sampling point shall be easily accessible without the use of any specialised tool or device.
Prikazovalnik ravni reagenta in prikazovalnik opozoril morata biti zelo blizu prikazovalnika ravni goriva.
The driver or machine operator shall be informed of the level of reagent or additive in the storage tank on the vehicle or machine through a specific mechanical or electronic indication in accordance with Annex 10 to this Regulation.
Proizvajalec naprave REC v Prilogi 1 k temu pravilniku navede lastnosti reagenta, vključno z vrsto reagenta, informacije o koncentraciji, kadar je reagent v raztopini, obratovalno temperaturo ter sklicevanje na mednarodne standarde o sestavi in kakovosti.
The reagent level indicator and the warning indicator shall both be placed in close proximity to the fuel level indicator.
Ob homologaciji se homologacijskemu organu predložijo podrobne pisne informacije, ki v celoti opisujejo delovne značilnosti sistema za opozarjanje upravljavca, ki je opredeljen v odstavku 4 Priloge 10 k temu pravilniku, in sistema za prisilo upravljavca, ki je opredeljen v odstavku 5 Priloge 10 k temu pravilniku.
The characteristics of the reagent, including the type of reagent, information on concentration when the reagent is in solution, operational temperature conditions and reference to international standards for composition and quality shall be specified by the REC manufacturer in Annex 1 to this Regulation.
Zaščita proti zmrzovanju reagenta
Detailed written information fully describing the functional operation characteristics of the operator warning system defined in paragraph 4 of Annex 10 to this Regulation and of the operator inducement system defined in paragraph 5 of Annex 10 to this Regulation shall be provided to the Type Approval Authority at the time of type approval.
Dovoljena je uporaba ogrevane ali neogrevane posode z reagentom in sistema za doziranje reagenta.
Reagent freeze protection
Ogrevani sistem izpolnjuje zahteve iz odstavka 7.6.5.2.2 tega pravilnika.
It is permitted to use a heated or a non-heated reagent tank and dosing system.
Neogrevani sistem izpolnjuje zahteve iz odstavka 6 Priloge 10 k temu pravilniku.
A heated system shall meet the requirements of paragraph 7.6.5.2.2 of this Regulation.
Uporaba neogrevane posode z reagentom in sistema za doziranje reagenta je navedena v pisnih navodilih za voznika ali upravljavca vozila ali stroja.
A non-heated system shall meet the requirements of paragraph 6 of Annex 10 to this Regulation.
Posoda z reagentom in sistem za doziranje reagenta
The use of a non-heated reagent tank and dosing system shall be indicated in the written instructions to the driver or operator of the vehicle or machine.
Če reagent zmrzne, je na voljo za uporabo v največ 70 minutah od zagona vozila ali stroja pri temperaturi okolice 266 K (– 7 °C).
Reagent tank and dosing system
Merila za zasnovo ogrevanega sistema
If the reagent has frozen, the reagent shall be available for use within a maximum of 70 minutes after the start of the vehicle or machine at 266 K (– 7 °C) ambient temperature.
Posoda z reagentom in sistem za doziranje reagenta se hranita pri temperaturi 255 K (– 18 °C) 72 ur ali dokler se reagent ne strdi, kar nastopi prej.
Design criteria for a heated system
Po času iz odstavka 7.6.5.2.2.1 se vozilo, stroj ali motor zažene in deluje pri temperaturi okolice 266 K (– 7 °C) ali nižji: 10 do 20 minut v prostem teku, nato pa do 50 minut pri največ 40-odstotni nazivni obremenitvi.
The reagent tank and dosing system shall be soaked at 255 K (– 18 °C) for 72 hours or until the reagent becomes solid, whichever occurs first.
Sistem za doziranje reagenta mora ob koncu preskusnega postopka iz odstavka 7.6.5.2.2.2 brezhibno delovati.
After the soak period in paragraph 7.6.5.2.2.1 above, the vehicle/machine/engine shall be started and operated at 266 K (– 7 °C) ambient temperature or lower as follows: 10 to 20 minutes idling, followed by up to 50 minutes at no more than 40 per cent of rated load.
Ocenjevanje meril za zasnovo se lahko izvede v hladilni komori preskusne naprave, pri čemer se uporabi celo vozilo ali stroj ali deli, reprezentativni za dele, ki bodo vgrajeni v vozilo ali stroj, ali s terenskimi preskusi.
At the conclusion of the test procedure in paragraph 7.6.5.2.2.2 above, the reagent dosing system shall be fully functional.
Zahteve za ukrepe za uravnavanje emisij NOx za naprave REC, za katere se zahteva reagent
Evaluation of the design criteria may be performed in a cold chamber test cell using an entire vehicle or machine or parts representative of those to be installed on a vehicle or machine or based on field tests.
Proizvajalec naprave REC predloži izčrpne informacije o funkcionalnih lastnostih delovanja ukrepov za uravnavanje emisij NOx z dokumenti iz Priloge 1.
Requirements on NOx control measures for REC requiring a reagent
Naprava REC mora biti opremljena z diagnostičnim sistemom za uravnavanje emisij NOx (NCD), ki lahko zazna napake pri uravnavanju emisij NOx.
The REC manufacturer shall provide information that fully describes the functional operational characteristics of the NOx control measures using the documents set out in Annex 1.
Vsak sistem NCD je zasnovan, izdelan in vgrajen tako, da lahko izpolnjuje zahteve iz odstavka 7 tega pravilnika v običajni življenjski dobi naprave REC in pri običajnih pogojih uporabe.
The REC shall be equipped with a NOx Control Diagnostic system (NCD) able to identify the NOx control malfunctions.
Sistem NCD deluje:
The NCD shall be designed, constructed and installed so as to be capable of meeting the requirements of paragraph 7 of this Regulation during the normal life of the REC under normal conditions of use.
pri temperaturi okolice med 266 K in 308 K (– 7 °C in 35 °C);
The NCD system shall be operational at:
na nadmorski višini do 1600 m;
Ambient temperatures between 266 K and 308 K (– 7 °C and 35 °C);
pri temperaturi hladilne tekočine motorja nad 343 K (70 °C).
All altitudes below 1600 m;
Ta odstavek se ne uporablja za nadzor ravni reagenta v posodi za shranjevanje, kadar so med nadzorom izpolnjeni vsi pogoji, v katerih je merjenje tehnično izvedljivo (na primer v vseh pogojih, ko tekoči reagent ni zmrznjen).