natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
At the same time, there is a lack of information on how widespread it is in other parts of the world.
Hkrati primanjkuje informacij o njeni razširjenosti v drugih delih sveta.
It is also generally thought that trade in infected or carrier salamanders contributes to the spread of Bsal.
Prav tako se na splošno domneva, da trgovina z okuženimi močeradi ali močeradi prenašalci prispeva k širjenju Bsal.
According to available data, both resistant and susceptible salamander species are traded.
Glede na razpoložljive podatke se trguje tako z odpornimi kot dovzetnimi vrstami močeradov.
Council Directive 92/65/EEC lays down the animal health requirements governing trade in and imports into the Union of animals not subject to the animal health requirements laid down in the specific Union acts listed in Annex F thereto.
Direktiva Sveta 92/65/EGS določa zahteve v zvezi z zdravjem živali za trgovino in uvoz v Unijo živali, za katere ne veljajo zahteve v zvezi z zdravjem živali, določene v posebnih aktih Unije iz Priloge F k Direktivi.
Union animal health legislation, including Directive 92/65/EEC, currently lays down no specific animal health requirements for trade in salamanders or for their imports into the Union that would be effective in protecting animal health against the spread of Bsal in the Union.
Zakonodaja Unije o zdravju živali, vključno z Direktivo 92/65/EGS, trenutno ne določa posebnih zahtev v zvezi z zdravjem živali za trgovino z močeradi ali za njihov uvoz v Unijo, ki bi učinkovito varovale zdravje živali pred širjenjem Bsal v Uniji.
The EFSA, in its scientific and technical assistance concerning the survival, establishment and spread of Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) in the EU (the EFSA Assistance), assessed the potential of Bsal to affect the health of wild and kept salamanders in the Union, the effectiveness and feasibility of a movement ban on traded salamanders, the validity, reliability and robustness of available diagnostic methods for Bsal detection and possible alternative methods and feasible risk mitigation measures to ensure safe international and intra-Union trade in salamanders.
Agencija je v okviru svojega poročila o znanstveni in tehnični pomoči v zvezi s preživetjem, širjenjem in naselitvi Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Bsal) v EU (v nadaljnjem besedilu: poročilo Agencije o pomoči) ocenila potencial Bsal, da ogroža zdravje prostoživečih in gojenih močeradov v Uniji, učinkovitost in izvedljivost prepovedi premika močeradov, s katerimi se trguje, veljavnost, zanesljivost in robustnost razpoložljivih diagnostičnih metod za odkrivanje Bsal ter možne alternativne metode in izvedljive ukrepe za zmanjševanje tveganja, da se zagotovita varna mednarodna trgovina z močeradi in trgovina z močeradi znotraj Unije.
According to the EFSA Assistance, quarantining salamanders, the testing of salamanders to demonstrate that they are free of infection from Bsal, restricting movements of salamanders, hygienic procedures and biosecurity measures or treating salamanders against Bsal are important risk mitigation measures in preventing the spread of that disease.
Glede na poročilo Agencije o pomoči so karantena močeradov, testiranje močeradov v dokaz, da niso okuženi z Bsal, omejevanje premikov močeradov, higienski postopki in ukrepi biovarnosti ali zdravljenje močeradov proti Bsal pomembni ukrepi za zmanjševanje tveganja pri preprečevanju širjenja navedene bolezni.
The EFSA Assistance also highlighted many gaps and uncertainties in the current state of knowledge as regards Bsal.
V poročilu Agencije o pomoči je prav tako izpostavljenih mnogo vrzeli in negotovosti pri najnovejših spoznanjih glede Bsal.
In particular, it concluded, that due to the complexity of the taxonomy as well as the lack of current evidence concerning which species are susceptible to Bsal, rules at the level of the taxonomic order are likely to be both more effective and more feasible than species-specific rules.
Agencija je ugotovila, da bi bila zlasti zaradi kompleksnosti taksonomije in pomanjkanja novih dokazov glede tega, katere vrste so dovzetne za Bsal, pravila na ravni taksonomskega reda najverjetneje učinkovitejša in izvedljivejša kot za pravila za posamezno vrsto.
It is therefore appropriate to lay down animal health protection measures for intra-Union trade in consignments of salamanders and the introduction of such consignments into the Union on the taxonomic order of Caudata, in order to ensure that Bsal is not spread by intra-Union trade in those animals and the introduction of such animals into the Union.
Zato je ustrezno določiti ukrepe za varovanje zdravja živali pri trgovini s pošiljkami močeradov znotraj Unije in vnosu takih pošiljk v Unijo, in sicer za taksonomski red Caudata, za zagotovitev, da se Bsal ne razširi s trgovino z navedenimi živalmi znotraj Unije in vnosom takih živali v Unijo.
These measures should take into account the risk mitigation measures referred to in the EFSA Assistance and in particular provide for the appropriate quarantine, diagnostic testing and treatment of salamanders as well as for certification of their health status for their trade in and introduction into the Union.
Pri teh ukrepih bi bilo treba upoštevati ukrepe za zmanjševanje tveganja iz poročila Agencije o pomoči ter zlasti zagotoviti ustrezno karanteno, diagnostična testiranja, zdravljenje močeradov ter certificiranje njihovega zdravstvenega statusa za trgovino z njimi in njihov vnos v Unijo.
These measures are of an emergency nature and are not deemed specific measures within the meaning of Article 18(2) of Council Directive 92/65/EEC.
Ti ukrepi so izredne narave in se ne štejejo za posebne ukrepe v smislu člena 18(2) Direktive Sveta 92/65/EGS.
Regulation (EU) No 576/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council lays down the animal health requirements applicable to the non-commercial movements of pet animals listed in Annex I thereto, and amphibia are included in the animals listed in that Annex.
Uredba (EU) št. 576/2013 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta določa zahteve v zvezi z zdravjem živali, ki se uporabljajo pri netrgovskih premikih hišnih živali iz Priloge I k navedeni uredbi, dvoživke pa so vključene med živali v navedeni prilogi.
The animal health protection measures laid down in this Decision should not apply to the non-commercial movements of pet salamanders which fall within the scope of Regulation (EU) No 576/2013, due the specificities of those movements and given the lack of information concerning such movements.
Ukrepi v zvezi z varovanjem zdravja živali iz tega sklepa se ne bi smeli uporabljati pri netrgovskih premikih hišnih močeradov, ki spadajo v področje uporabe Uredbe (EU) št. 576/2013, zaradi specifičnosti navedenih premikov in pomanjkanja informacij o takih premikih.
These measures should apply regardless of other Union rules potentially relevant for trade in and introduction of salamanders, in particular Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97.
Te ukrepe bi bilo treba uporabljati ne glede na druga pravila Unije, ki so morda relevantna za trgovino z močeradi in njihov vnos, zlasti pravila Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 338/97.
The World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) listed infection with Bsal in its Aquatic Animal Health Code during its 85th General Session on 21-26 May 2017.
Svetovna organizacija za zdravje živali (OIE) je na svojem 85. generalnem zasedanju od 21. do 26. maja 2017 okužbo z Bsal uvrstila na seznam v svojem Kodeksu zdravstvenega varstva vodnih živali.
But detailed international standards are not yet available and there is a lack of information on the technical capabilities of veterinary services and laboratories around the world to test for Bsal, while various concerned stakeholders in the European Union are in the forefront of progress on the diagnosis and treatment of Bsal and the safe handling of traded salamanders.
Toda podrobnih mednarodnih standardov še vedno ni na voljo in primanjkujejo informacije o tehničnih zmogljivostih veterinarskih služb in laboratorijev po svetu za testiranje Bsal, medtem ko so različne zadevne zainteresirane strani v Evropski uniji na čelu napredka pri diagnosticiranju in zdravljenju Bsal ter varnem ravnanju z močeradi, s katerimi se trguje.
It is therefore appropriate that most risk-mitigating measures, in particular the quarantining in an appropriate establishment, testing and treatment of traded and introduced salamanders are to be done by competent veterinary authorities, operators and laboratories located within the Union.
Zato je ustrezno, da večino ukrepov za zmanjševanje tveganja, zlasti karanteno v ustreznih obratih, testiranje in zdravljenje močeradov, s katerimi se trguje in ki so vneseni, izvedejo pristojni veterinarski organi, izvajalci dejavnosti in laboratoriji v Uniji.
According to the EFSA Assistance, it is possible that Bsal is transmitted between salamander species native to different areas and cross-contamination may take place in various establishments breeding, collecting or distributing salamanders.
Glede na poročilo Agencije o pomoči je možno, da se Bsal prenaša med vrstami močeradov, ki so avtohtone na različnih območjih, do navzkrižne kontaminacije pa lahko pride v različnih obratih, kjer se vzrejajo, zbirajo ali distribuirajo močeradi.
This makes the risk of Bsal occurring in traded salamanders independent from their place of origin and from the situation in the wild.
Zaradi tega je tveganje glive Bsal, ki se pojavlja pri močeradih, s katerimi se trguje, neodvisno od njihovega kraja izvora in stanja v divjini.
Therefore all consignments of salamanders destined for intra-Union trade or introduced into the Union should be subject to risk mitigation measures.
Zato bi bilo treba ukrepe za zmanjševanje tveganja izvesti za vse pošiljke močeradov, namenjenih za trgovino znotraj Unije ali vnesenih v Unijo.
Minimum conditions for appropriate establishments to be used for quarantining salamanders should be laid down to ensure their biosecurity, while the handling of salamanders which die in those establishments should be done according to existing specific rules laid down in the Animal by-products Regulation.
Treba bi bilo določiti minimalne pogoje za ustrezne obrate, ki se bodo uporabljali za karanteno močeradov, da se zagotovi njihova biovarnost, medtem ko bi bilo treba z močeradi, ki umrejo v navedenih obratih, ravnati v skladu z obstoječimi posebnimi pravili iz uredbe o živalskih stranskih proizvodih.
As regards the size of the quarantined epidemiological units, a minimum size eligible for certification for negative diagnostic test results should be specified due to the limited sensitivity of the best available real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay which is sufficiently reliable to be used only if the epidemiological units comprise at least 62 salamanders.
Določiti bi bilo treba minimalno velikost epidemioloških enot v karanteni, ki je upravičena do certificiranja v zvezi z negativnimi rezultati diagnostičnih testov, zaradi omejene občutljivosti najboljšega razpoložljivega preskusa s kvantitativno verižno reakcijo s polimerazo v realnem času (qPCR), ki je dovolj zanesljiv, da se uporabi, samo če epidemiološke enote zajemajo vsaj 62 močeradov.
Salamanders which have undergone quarantine with testing with negative results or satisfactory treatment in the Union should not be subjected to quarantine or testing again, provided that they have been kept isolated from salamanders of a different health status in an appropriate establishment.
Močeradov, ki so bili v karanteni in so bili testirani z negativnimi rezultati ali so bili zadovoljivo zdravljeni v Uniji, ne bi bilo treba ponovno dati v karanteno ali testirati, če so bili izolirani od močeradov z drugačnim zdravstvenim statusom v ustreznem obratu.
As regards treatments, these should be specified and be in line with the protocols already described in peer-reviewed scientific literature as highlighted by the EFSA Assistance or with comparable ones.
Opredeliti bi bilo treba zdravljenja, ki bi morala biti v skladu s protokoli, že opisanimi v strokovno pregledani znanstveni literaturi, kot je izpostavljeno v poročilu Agencije o pomoči, ali s primerljivimi protokoli.
A list of third countries approved for issuing animal health certificates for the introduction into the Union of consignments of salamanders should be established and limited to those countries which have already provided sufficient guarantees for issuing certificates to prevent misleading and fraudulent certification, at least equivalent to Council Directive 96/93/EC.
Določiti bi bilo treba seznam tretjih držav, odobrenih za izdajanje veterinarskih zdravstvenih spričeval za vnos pošiljk močeradov v Unijo, in ga omejiti na tiste države, ki so že zagotovile zadostna jamstva za izdajanje spričeval, vsaj enakovredna tistim iz Direktive Sveta 96/93/EGS, da se prepreči zavajajoče ali goljufivo certificiranje.
Therefore, it is appropriate to refer to already available lists existing in the context of introduction into the Union of other commodities.
Zato se je ustrezno sklicevati na že razpoložljive sezname, ki obstajajo v okviru vnosa drugega blaga v Unijo.
Such third countries are listed in Annex I to Commission Decision 2004/211/EC, Part 2 of Annex II to Commission Decision 2007/777/EC, Annex I to Commission Regulation (EC) No 798/2008, Part 1 of Annex I to Commission Regulation (EC) No 119/2009, Part 1 of Annex II to Commission Regulation (EU) No 206/2010, or Annex I to Commission Regulation (EU) No 605/2010, respectively.
Take tretje države so uvrščene na seznam v Prilogi I k Odločbi Komisije 2004/211/ES, delu 2 Priloge II k Odločbi Komisije 2007/777/ES, Prilogi I k Uredbi Komisije (ES) št. 798/2008, delu 1 Priloge I k Uredbi Komisije (ES) št. 119/2009, delu 1 Priloge II k Uredbi Komisije (EU) št. 206/2010 oz. Prilogi I k Uredbi Komisije (EU) št. 605/2010.
Consignments of salamanders should be introduced in the Union only if they comply with all the requirements and the competent veterinary authority of the border inspection post of entry can also ascertain that the consignments will be accepted by an operator responsible for an appropriate establishment of destination to be duly quarantined.
Pošiljke močeradov bi bilo treba vnašati v Unijo samo, če izpolnjujejo vse zahteve in se lahko pristojni veterinarski organ na mejni kontrolni točki vstopa prepriča, da bo pošiljke sprejel izvajalec dejavnosti, odgovoren za ustrezen namembni obrat, kjer bodo dane v ustrezno karanteno.
The actual arrival of consignments of salamanders introduced into the Union from third countries at their place of quarantine in the Union should be recorded in the electronic version of the common veterinary entry document set out in Annex I to Commission Regulation (EC) No 282/2004 and managed by the integrated computerised veterinary system known as Traces, so that the competent veterinary authority of the border inspection post of entry can be reliably informed of their arrival.
Dejanski prihod pošiljk močeradov, vnesenih v Unijo iz tretjih držav, na kraj njihove karantene v Uniji bi bilo treba evidentirati v elektronski različici skupnega vstopnega veterinarskega dokumenta iz Priloge I k Uredbi Komisije (ES) št. 282/2004, ki se upravlja v okviru celovitega računalniškega veterinarskega sistema TRACES, tako da je pristojni veterinarski organ na mejni kontrolni točki vstopa lahko zanesljivo obveščen o njihovem prihodu.
This Decision should provide for a transitional period in order to give the Member States, the competent authorities and economic operators time to put in place the necessary procedures so that they are in a position to comply with the rules laid down in this Decision.
V tem sklepu bi bilo treba določiti prehodno obdobje, da imajo države članice, pristojni organi in gospodarski subjekti čas, da uvedejo potrebne postopke, tako da lahko delujejo v skladu s pravili iz tega sklepa.
The length of this period should be limited to a few months.
To obdobje bi moralo biti omejeno na nekaj mesecev.
At the same time, risk mitigation measures based on the required level of protection by the Member States of destination should already apply.
Hkrati bi se že morali uporabljati ukrepi za zmanjševanje tveganja na podlagi ravni varovanja, ki jo zahtevajo namembne države članice.
It is expected that more information will be available in the coming years about Bsal from scientific sources and from results of official controls carried out by the Member States, supplementing the current knowledge concerning that disease.
Pričakuje se, da bo v prihajajočih letih na voljo več informacij o Bsal na podlagi znanstvenih virov in rezultatov uradnega nadzora, ki ga izvajajo države članice, kar bo dopolnilo obstoječe znanje o navedeni bolezni.
Therefore, the animal health protection measures laid down in this Decision should be of a temporary nature.
Zato bi ukrepi za varovanje zdravja živali iz tega sklepa morali biti začasne narave.
Nevertheless, they should apply at least until 31 December 2019 to allow for 1 year of implementation by the Member States and subsequent annual reporting and consideration thereof, while permanent EU animal health rules may be laid down under the new Regulation (EU) 2016/429 on transmissible animal diseases to apply from the date of application of that Regulation.
Kljub temu bi se morali uporabljati vsaj do 31. decembra 2019, tako da bodo države članice imele na voljo eno leto za njihovo izvajanje ter za letno poročanje in preučitev tega izvajanja, medtem ko se stalna pravila EU za zdravje živali lahko določijo v okviru nove Uredbe (EU) 2016/429 o prenosljivih boleznih živali in se uporabljajo od datuma začetka uporabe navedene uredbe.
This Decision lays down the animal health protection measures for intra-Union trade in consignments of salamanders and the introduction of such consignments into the Union.
Ta sklep določa ukrepe za varovanje zdravja živali pri trgovini s pošiljkami močeradov znotraj Unije in vnosu takih pošiljk v Unijo.
‘salamanders’ means all amphibians of the order Caudata;
„močeradi“ pomenijo vse dvoživke iz reda Caudata;
‘Bsal’ means the fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (kingdom fungi, Phylum Chytridiomycota, order Rhizophydiales);
„Bsal“ pomeni glivo Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (kraljestvo gliv, Phylum Chytridiomycota, red Rhizophydiales);
‘epidemiological unit’ means a group of salamanders with the same likelihood of exposure to Bsal;
„epidemiološka enota“ pomeni skupino močeradov z enako verjetnostjo izpostavljenosti glivi Bsal;
‘quarantine’ means the keeping of salamanders in isolation with no direct or indirect contact with salamanders outside their epidemiological unit, for the purposes of ensuring that there is no spread of Bsal while the animals in isolation are undergoing observation for a specified length of time and testing and, if appropriate, treatment;
„karantena“ pomeni osamitev močeradov brez neposrednega ali posrednega stika z močeradi zunaj epidemiološke enote za zagotovitev, da se Bsal v določenem obdobju opazovanja živali v osamitvi ter med njihovim testiranjem in po potrebi zdravljenjem ne širi;
‘operator’ means any natural or legal person having salamanders under its responsibility, including for a limited duration of time, but excluding pet keepers;
„izvajalec dejavnosti“ pomeni vsako fizično ali pravno osebo, ki je odgovorna za močerade, tudi za določen čas, razen skrbnikov hišnih živali;
‘appropriate establishment’ means premises:
„ustrezen obrat“ pomeni prostore:
where salamanders are kept in quarantine before being dispatched to another Member State or after their introduction into the Union; and
kjer so močeradi v karanteni, preden se odpremijo v drugo državo članico ali po njihovem vnosu v Unijo, in
which are registered by the competent authority prior to the date of commencement of any quarantine;
ki jih registrira pristojni organ pred datumom začetka vsakršne karantene;
‘appropriate diagnostic test’ means a real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay containing species-specific STerF and STerR primers amplifying a 119 nucleotide long fragment of Bsal DNA;
„ustrezni diagnostični test“ pomeni preskus s kvantitativno verižno reakcijo s polimerazo v realnem času (qPCR), ki zajema za posamezne vrste specifične primerje STerF in STerR, ki ojačajo fragment 119 nukleotidov DNK glive Bsal;
‘common veterinary entry document’ or ‘CVED’ means the document notifying the arrival of animals into the Union as provided for in Article 1 of Regulation (EC) No 282/2004 and drawn up in accordance with the model set out in Annex I thereto and managed by the integrated computerised veterinary system known as Traces;
„skupni vstopni veterinarski dokument“ ali „SVVD“ pomeni dokument za uradno obveščanje o prihodu živali v Unijo, kot je določeno v členu 1 Uredbe (ES) št. 282/2004, ki je pripravljen v skladu z vzorcem iz Priloge I k navedeni uredbi ter ki se upravlja v okviru celovitega računalniškega veterinarskega sistema TRACES;
‘confirmed case of Bsal’ means the confirmation of the presence of Bsal or its genetic material on or in the tissues of salamanders by the appropriate diagnostic test;
„potrjen primer Bsal“ pomeni potrditev navzočnosti glive Bsal ali njenega genskega materiala na ali v tkivih močeradov z ustreznim diagnostičnim testom.
Animal health conditions for intra-Union trade in salamanders
Pogoji v zvezi z zdravjem živali pri trgovini z močeradi znotraj Unije
Member States shall prohibit the dispatch of consignments of salamanders to another Member State, except where such consignments comply with the following animal health conditions:
Države članice prepovejo odpremo pošiljk močeradov v drugo državo članico, razen kadar take pošiljke izpolnjujejo naslednje pogoje v zvezi z zdravjem živali:
they are accompanied by an animal health certificate which complies with the model animal health certificate set out in Part A of Annex I;
priloženo jim je veterinarsko zdravstveno spričevalo, ki ustreza vzorcu veterinarskega zdravstvenega spričevala iz dela A Priloge I;
the salamanders must not show clinical signs of Bsal, in particular they must show no skin lesions and ulcers at the time of examination by the official veterinarian; that examination must be carried out within a period of 24 hours prior to the time of dispatch of the consignment to the Member State of destination;
močeradi ne smejo kazati kliničnih znakov Bsal, zlasti ne smejo kazati nobenih kožnih lezij in razjed, ko jih pregleduje uradni veterinar; navedeni pregled je treba opraviti v 24 urah pred odpremo pošiljke v namembno državo članico;
the salamanders must come from a population where there have been no mortalities due to Bsal and no clinical signs of Bsal, in particular skin lesions and ulcers must not have been observed by the operator;
močeradi morajo izhajati iz populacije močeradov, med katerimi ni bilo smrtnih primerov zaradi Bsal, izvajalec dejavnosti pa ni opazil kliničnih znakov Bsal, zlasti kožnih lezij in razjed;
the consignment must consist of:
pošiljka mora zajemati:
at least 62 salamanders which have undergone quarantine as one epidemiological unit in an appropriate establishment which complies with the minimum conditions set out in Annex II for a period of at least 6 weeks immediately prior to the date of the issuing of the animal health certificate set out in Part A of Annex I and skin swab samples from the salamanders in the consignment must have been tested for Bsal with negative results during the fifth week of the period of quarantine with the appropriate diagnostic test, in accordance with the sample sizes set out in point 1(a) of Annex III; or
vsaj 62 močeradov, ki so bili v karanteni kot ena epidemiološka enota v ustreznem obratu, ki izpolnjuje minimalne pogoje iz Priloge II, vsaj šest tednov neposredno pred datumom izdaje veterinarskega zdravstvenega spričevala iz dela A Priloge I, vzorci kožnega brisa z močeradov v pošiljki pa so morali biti testirani za Bsal z negativnimi rezultati v petem tednu karantene z ustreznim diagnostičnim testom v skladu z velikostmi vzorcev iz točke 1(a) Priloge III, ali (ii) močerade, ki so bili po mnenju pristojnega organa zadovoljivo zdravljeni proti Bsal v skladu s točko 1(b) Priloge III.