natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Notice of approval or of extension or refusal of approval of a vehicle type pursuant to this Regulation shall be communicated to the Parties to the 1958 Agreement applying this Regulation, by means of a form conforming to the model in Annex 2 to this Regulation.
O podelitvi, razširitvi ali zavrnitvi homologacije tipa vozila v skladu s tem pravilnikom je treba obvestiti pogodbenice Sporazuma iz leta 1958, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik, in sicer z obrazcem, ki je v skladu z vzorcem iz Priloge 2 k temu pravilniku.
There shall be affixed, conspicuously and in a readily accessible place specified on the approval form, to every vehicle conforming to a type approved under this Regulation an international approval mark consisting of:
Na vsako vozilo, ki je v skladu s tipom, homologiranim po tem pravilniku, se na vidno in zlahka dostopno mesto, opredeljeno v homologacijskem certifikatu, namesti mednarodna homologacijska oznaka, ki jo sestavljajo:
A circle surrounding the letter ‘E’ followed by the distinguishing number of the country which has granted approval [4],
krog, ki obkroža črko „E“ in številčno oznako države, ki je podelila homologacijo [4];
The number of this Regulation, followed by the letter ‘R’, a dash and the approval number to the right of the circle prescribed in paragraph 15.4.1.
številka tega pravilnika, ki ji sledijo črka „R“, pomišljaj in homologacijska številka na desni strani kroga iz odstavka 15.4.1.
If the vehicle conforms to a vehicle type approved, under one or more other Regulations annexed to the Agreement, in the country which has granted approval under this Regulation, the symbol prescribed in paragraph 15.4.1 need not be repeated; in such a case, the Regulation and approval numbers and the additional symbols of all the Regulations under which approval has been granted in the country which has granted approval under this Regulation shall be placed in vertical columns to the right of the symbol prescribed in paragraph 15.4.1.
Če je vozilo skladno s tipom vozila, homologiranim po enem ali več drugih pravilnikih, ki so priloženi Sporazumu, v državi, ki je podelila homologacijo v skladu s tem pravilnikom, simbola iz odstavka 15.4.1 ni treba ponoviti; v tem primeru se na desni strani simbola iz odstavka 15.4.1 v stolpcih navedejo številke pravilnikov, homologacijske številke in dodatni simboli vseh pravilnikov, v skladu s katerimi je bila podeljena homologacija v državi, ki je podelila homologacijo v skladu s tem pravilnikom.
The approval mark shall be placed close to or on the vehicle data plate affixed by the manufacturer.
Homologacijska oznaka se namesti v bližini deklaracijske tablice, ki jo pritrdi proizvajalec, ali nanjo.
Annex 4 to this Regulation gives examples of arrangements of the approval mark.
V Prilogi 4 k temu pravilniku so prikazani primeri homologacijske oznake.
The vehicle shall meet the following requirements:
Vozilo mora izpolnjevati naslednje zahteve:
The rear-view mirrors installed on the vehicle shall be of Class/L type approved under this Regulation.
Vzvratna ogledala, nameščena na vozilo, morajo biti razreda L in homologirana v skladu s tem pravilnikom.
Rear-view mirrors shall be fixed in such a way that they remain steady under normal conditions of use.
Vzvratna ogledala morajo biti pritrjena tako, da v normalnih okoliščinah uporabe ostanejo trdno v legi nastavitve.
All two-wheeled vehicles with a maximum design speed not exceeding 50 km/h must be fitted with at least one rear-view mirror.
Vsa dvokolesna vozila, katerih najvišja konstrukcijsko določena hitrost ne presega 50 km/h, morajo imeti vsaj eno vzvratno ogledalo.
If one only, this rear-view mirror must be fitted on the left side of the vehicle in countries with right-hand rule of the road, and on the right side of the vehicle in countries with left-hand rule of the road.
Če ima vozilo samo eno vzvratno ogledalo, ga je treba v državah s pravilom vožnje po desni strani ceste namestiti na levo stran vozila, v državah s pravilom vožnje po levi strani ceste pa na desno stran vozila.
All two-wheeled vehicles with a maximum design speed exceeding 50 km/h and all three-wheeled vehicles must be fitted with two rear-view mirrors, one on the left and one on the right of the vehicle.
Vsa dvokolesna vozila, katerih najvišja konstrukcijsko določena hitrost presega 50 km/h, in vsa trikolesna vozila morajo imeti dve vzvratni ogledali, eno na levi in eno na desni strani vozila.
Site
Lega
Rear-view mirrors must be mounted or adjusted in such a way that the distance of the centre of the reflective surface, as measured in a horizontal plane, is at least 280 mm outward from the longitudinal vertical plane passing through the centre of the steering head of the vehicle.
Vzvratna ogledala je treba namestiti ali prilagoditi tako, da je razdalja od središča zrcalne površine, izmerjena v vodoravni ravnini, do vzdolžne navpične ravnine, ki poteka skozi središče krmilne glave vozila, vsaj 280 mm.
Before the measurement, the handlebar shall be placed in the straight ahead position and the mirror(s) shall be adjusted to its (their) normal position.
Pred meritvijo je treba krmilo poravnati z vzdolžno ravnino vozila, ogledala pa nastaviti v običajen položaj.
Rear-view mirror(s) shall be such that the driver can adjust it (them) in the normal driving position.
Vzvratna ogledala morajo omogočati nastavitev v običajen položaj za vožnjo.
Any vehicle approved pursuant to this Regulation shall be so manufactured as to conform to the type approved by meeting the requirements set out in paragraph 16 above.
Vsako vozilo, homologirano v skladu s tem pravilnikom, se izdela tako, da izpolnjuje zahteve iz odstavka 16 za skladnost s homologiranim tipom.
In order to verify that the requirements of paragraph 17.1 above are met, suitable controls of the production shall be carried out.
Zaradi preverjanja, ali so izpolnjene zahteve iz odstavka 17.1, se izvaja ustrezen nadzor proizvodnje.
Ensure existence of procedures for the effective control of the quality of the vehicles as regards all aspects relevant for compliance with the requirements set out in paragraph 16 above;
zagotoviti postopke za učinkovit nadzor kakovosti vozil glede vseh vidikov, ki so pomembni za skladnost z zahtevami iz odstavka 16;
Ensure that for each type of vehicle sufficient checks are carried out as regards the number and type of the rear-view mirrors and the dimensions relevant for their correct installation in order to ensure that all vehicles in production comply with the specifications given for the vehicle which was submitted for type- approval;
zagotoviti ustrezne preglede za vsak tip vozila v zvezi s številom in tipom vzvratnih ogledal ter merami za njihovo pravilno namestitev za zagotovitev, da so vsa proizvedena vozila v skladu s specifikacijami vozila, predloženega za homologacijo;
Ensure that, if the checks carried out pursuant to paragraph 17.3.2 above give evidence of non-conformity of one or more vehicles with the requirements set out in paragraph 16 above, all necessary steps are taken to re-establish the conformity of the corresponding production.
zagotoviti, da se, če se pri pregledih v skladu z odstavkom 17.3.2 ugotovi neskladnost enega ali več vozil z zahtevami iz odstavka 16, sprejmejo vsi potrebni ukrepi za ponovno vzpostavitev skladnosti ustrezne proizvodnje.
It may also carry out any random checks on serially-manufactured vehicles regarding the requirements set out in paragraph 16 above.
Opravi lahko tudi naključne preglede serijsko proizvedenih vozil v zvezi z zahtevami iz odstavka 16.
In the case where negative results are recorded during the verifications and checks pursuant to paragraph 17.4 above, the competent authority shall ensure that all necessary steps are taken to re-establish the conformity of production as rapidly as possible.
Če so rezultati preverjanj in pregledov v skladu z odstavkom 17.4 negativni, pristojni organ sprejme vse potrebne ukrepe za čim hitrejšo ponovno vzpostavitev skladnosti proizvodnje.
If a Contracting Party to the Agreement applying this Regulation withdraws an approval it has previously granted, it shall forthwith so notify the other Contracting Parties applying this Regulation, by means of a communication form conforming to the model in Annex 2 to this Regulation.
Če pogodbenica Sporazuma, ki uporablja ta pravilnik, prekliče homologacijo, ki jo je podelila, o tem nemudoma uradno obvesti ostale pogodbenice, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik, s sporočilom na obrazcu iz Priloge 2 k temu pravilniku.
Every modification of the vehicle type shall be notified to the administrative department which approved the vehicle type.
O vsaki spremembi tipa vozila je treba obvestiti upravni organ, ki je podelil homologacijo tipa vozila.
Consider that the modifications made are unlikely to have an appreciable adverse effect and that in any case the vehicle still complies with the requirements; or
oceni, da spremembe verjetno ne bodo imele znatnega škodljivega vpliva in da vozilo v vsakem primeru še vedno izpolnjuje zahteve; ali
Confirmation or refusal of approval, specifying the alterations shall be communicated by the procedure specified in paragraph 15.3 above to the Parties to the Agreement applying this Regulation.
O potrditvi ali zavrnitvi homologacije je treba skupaj z navedbo sprememb po postopku iz odstavka 15.3 obvestiti pogodbenice Sporazuma, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik.
The competent authority issuing the extension of approval shall assign a series number for such an extension and inform thereof the other Parties to the 1958 Agreement applying this Regulation by means of a communication form conforming to the model in Annex 2 to this Regulation.
Pristojni organ, ki izda razširitev homologacije, tej razširitvi dodeli serijsko številko in o tem obvesti druge pogodbenice Sporazuma iz leta 1958, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik, s sporočilom na obrazcu iz Priloge 2 k temu pravilniku.
Upon receiving the relevant communication, that authority shall inform thereof the other Parties to the 1958 Agreement applying this Regulation by means of a communication form conforming to the model in Annex 2 to this Regulation.
Ko navedeni organ prejme ustrezno sporočilo, o tem obvesti druge pogodbenice Sporazuma iz leta 1958, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik, s sporočilom na obrazcu iz Priloge 2 k temu pravilniku.
The Parties to the 1958 Agreement applying this Regulation shall communicate to the United Nations Secretariat the names and addresses of the technical services responsible for conducting approval tests and of the administrative departments which grant approval and to which forms certifying approval or extension or refusal or withdrawal of approval, issued in other countries, are to be sent.
Pogodbenice Sporazuma iz leta 1958, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik, sekretariatu Združenih narodov pošljejo imena in naslove tehničnih služb, ki izvajajo homologacijske preskuse, ter upravnih organov, ki podelijo homologacijo in ki se jim pošljejo obrazci o podelitvi, razširitvi, zavrnitvi ali preklicu homologacije, izdani v drugih državah.
As defined in Annex 7 to the Consolidated Resolution on the Construction of Vehicles (R.E.3) (document TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.1/Amend.2 as last amended by Amend.4).
Kot je opredeljeno v Prilogi 7 h Konsolidirani resoluciji o konstrukciji vozil (R.E.3) (dokument TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.1/Sprem.2, kakor je bil nazadnje spremenjen s Spremembo 4).
For power-driven vehicles having less than four wheels and fitted with bodywork which partly or wholly encloses the driver the requirements of Regulation No 46 shall apply.
Za motorna vozila z manj kot štirimi kolesi in z nadgradnjo, ki delno ali popolnoma obdaja voznika, se uporabljajo zahteve Pravilnika št. 46.
The distinguishing numbers of the Contracting Parties to the 1958 Agreement are reproduced in Annex 3 to Consolidated Resolution on the Construction of Vehicles (R.E.3) (document ECE/TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.2/Amend.1).
Številčne oznake pogodbenic Sporazuma iz leta 1958 so navedene v Prilogi 3 h Konsolidirani resoluciji o konstrukciji vozil (R.E.3), dokument ECE/TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.2/Sprem.1.
See footnote 3 of paragraph 5.4.1.
Glej opombo 3 odstavka 5.4.1.
Name of administration
ime homologacijskega organa
of a type of rear-view mirror pursuant to Regulation No 81
tipa vzvratnega ogledala v skladu s Pravilnikom št. 81
Trade name or mark of the equipment: …
Blagovna znamka naprave: …
Equipment type: …
Vrsta naprave: …
Brief description including in particular the following information:
Kratek opis, ki vključuje zlasti naslednje informacije:
Main dimensions of the reflecting surface
Glavne mere zrcalne površine
Nominal radius of curvature of the reflecting surface
Nominalni polmer ukrivljenosti zrcalne površine
Equipment submitted for approval on: …
Naprava predložena v homologacijo dne: …
Vehicles for which the equipment is designed: …
Vozila, za katera je naprava izdelana: …
A list of documents contained in the approval file transmitted to the administrative service which has granted approval is annexed to this communication.
Temu sporočilu je priložen seznam dokumentov iz homologacijske dokumentacije, predložene upravni službi, ki je podelila homologacijo.
of a type of vehicle with regard to the installation of rear-view mirrors pursuant to Regulation No 81
tipa vozila glede na namestitev vzvratnih ogledal v skladu s Pravilnikom št. 81
Vehicle maximum design speed: ≤ 50 km/h / > 50 km/h (2)
Najvišja konstrukcijsko določena hitrost vozila: ≤ 50 km/h/> 50 km/h (2)
Trade name or mark of rear-view mirror(s): …
Blagovna znamka vzvratnega ogledala: …
Approval mark of the rear mirror: …
Homologacijska oznaka vzvratnega ogledala: …
ARRANGEMENT OF THE REAR-VIEW MIRROR APPROVAL MARK
HOMOLOGACIJSKA OZNAKA VZVRATNEGA OGLEDALA
(See paragraph 5.4 of the Regulation)
(Glej odstavek 5.4 Pravilnika)
The above approval mark affixed to a rear-view mirror indicates that the mirror is a rear-view mirror, of type L, which has been approved in the Netherlands (E 4) under approval number 002439.
Zgornja homologacijska oznaka, nameščena na vzvratno ogledalo, označuje, da gre za vzvratno ogledalo tipa L, ki je bilo homologirano na Nizozemskem (E 4) pod homologacijsko številko 002439.
The first two digits of the approval number indicate that the approval was granted in accordance with the requirements of Regulation No 81 in its original form.
Prvi dve števki homologacijske številke pomenita, da je bila homologacija podeljena v skladu z zahtevami iz Pravilnika št. 81 v njegovi prvotni obliki.
Note: The approval number and the additional symbol must be placed close to the circle and either above or below the ‘E’ or to the left or right of that letter.
Opomba: Homologacijska številka in dodaten simbol morata biti v bližini kroga in nad ali pod črko „E“ ali levo oziroma desno od nje.
The digits of the approval number must be on the same side of the ‘E’ and point in the same direction.
Števke homologacijske številke morajo biti na isti strani črke „E“ in usmerjene v isto smer.
The additional symbol must be directly opposite the approval number.
Dodatni simbol mora biti točno nasproti homologacijske številke.
The use of Roman numerals as approval numbers should be avoided so as to prevent any confusion with other symbols.
Pri homologacijskih številkah se je treba izogibati uporabi rimskih številk, da ne pride do zamenjave z drugimi simboli.
ARRANGEMENTS OF THE VEHICLE APPROVAL MARK CONCERNING THE INSTALLATION OF REAR-VIEW MIRRORS
HOMOLOGACIJSKA OZNAKA VOZILA GLEDE NA NAMESTITEV VZVRATNIH OGLEDAL
(See paragraph 15.4 of the Regulation)
(Glej odstavek 15.4 Pravilnika)
The above approval mark affixed to a vehicle shows that the vehicle type concerned has been approved in the Netherlands (E 4) pursuant to Regulation No 81 under approval number 002439.
Zgornja homologacijska oznaka, nameščena na vozilo, pomeni, da je bil zadevni tip vozila homologiran na Nizozemskem (E 4) v skladu s Pravilnikom št. 81 in pod homologacijsko številko 002439.
(See paragraph 15.5 of the Regulation)
(Glej odstavek 15.5 Pravilnika)
The above approval mark affixed to a vehicle shows that the vehicle type concerned has been approved in the Netherlands (E 4) pursuant to Regulations No 81 and No 47 [1].
Zgornja homologacijska oznaka, nameščena na vozilo, pomeni, da je bil zadevni tip vozila homologiran na Nizozemskem (E 4) v skladu s Pravilnikom št. 81 in Pravilnikom št. 47 [1].
The first two digits of the approval numbers indicate that, at the dates when the respective approvals were granted, Regulation No 81 had not been modified, and Regulation No 47 already included the 01 series of amendments.
Prvi dve števki homologacijske številke pomenita, da v času podelitve homologacije Pravilnik št. 81 ni bil spremenjen, Pravilnik št. 47 pa je že vseboval spremembe 01.
The second number is given as an example only.
Druga številka je navedena le kot primer.
TEST METHOD FOR DETERMINING REFLECTIVITY
PRESKUSNI POSTOPEK ZA UGOTAVLJANJE ODSEVNOSTI
CIE standard illuminant A [1]:
Standardizirano svetilo CIE A [1]:
CIE standard source A [1] Definitions taken from CIE Publication 50 (45), International Electronical Vocabulary, Group/45: lighting.
Standardiziran svetlobni vir CIE A [1] Opredelitve pojmov so povzete iz publikacije CIE 50 (45), Mednarodni slovar elektronike, Poglavje 45: Razsvetljava.
: Gas-filled tungsten filament lamp operating at a correlated colour temperature of T68 = 2855,6 K.
: Žarnica z volframovo žarilno nitko v plinski atmosferi, ki deluje pri korelirani barvni temperaturi T68 = 2855,6 K.
CIE 1931 standard colorimetric observer [1] Definitions taken from CIE Publication 50 (45), International Electronical Vocabulary, Group/45: lighting.
Standardni kolorimetrični analizator CIE 1931 [1] Opredelitve pojmov so povzete iz publikacije CIE 50 (45), Mednarodni slovar elektronike, Poglavje 45: Razsvetljava.
: Receptor of radiation whose colorimetric characteristics correspond to the spectral tristimulus values x–
: Sprejemnik valovanja, katerega kolorimetrične značilnosti ustrezajo trikromatskim spektralnim komponentam x–
, y(λ), z(λ) (see table).
, y(λ), z (λ) (glej preglednico).
CIE spectral tristimulus values [1] Definitions taken from CIE Publication 50 (45), International Electronical Vocabulary, Group/45: lighting.
Trikromatske spektralne komponente CIE [1] Opredelitve pojmov so povzete iz publikacije CIE 50 (45), Mednarodni slovar elektronike, Poglavje 45: Razsvetljava.
: Tristimulus values of the spectral components of an equi-energy spectrum in the CIE (XYZ) system.
: Trikromatske komponente v sistemu CIE (XYZ) monokromatskih elementov spektra z enakovredno energijo.
Photopic vision [1] Definitions taken from CIE Publication 50 (45), International Electronical Vocabulary, Group/45: lighting.
Fotopični pogled [1] Opredelitve pojmov so povzete iz publikacije CIE 50 (45), Mednarodni slovar elektronike, Poglavje 45: Razsvetljava.
: Vision by the normal eye when it is adapted to levels of luminance of at least several candelas per square metre.
: Pogled z golim očesom, ko je prilagojeno svetilnosti več kandel na kvadratni meter.
The apparatus shall consist of a light source, a holder for the test sample, a receiver unit with a photodetector and an indicating meter (see figure 1), and a means of eliminating the effects of extraneous light.
Napravo sestavljajo svetlobni vir, držalo preskusnega vzorca, sprejemnik s fotocelico in merilni instrument (glej sliko 1) ter sredstva za odpravljanje učinkov zunanje svetlobe.
The receiver may incorporate a light-integrating sphere to facilitate measuring the reflectance of non-flat (convex) mirrors (see figure 2).
Sprejemnik lahko vsebuje ulbrichtovo kroglo, da je lažje meriti odsevnost neravnih (izbočenih) ogledal (glej sliko 2).
Spectral characteristics of light source and receiver.
Spektralne značilnosti svetlobnega vira in sprejemnika
A voltage stabiliser is recommended to maintain a fixed lamp voltage during instrument operation.
Priporočljiva je uporaba stabilizatorja napetosti, da se zagotovi enakomerna napetost med delovanjem naprave.
The receiver shall have a photodetector with a spectral response proportional to the photopic luminosity function of the CIE (1931) standard colorimetric observer (see table).
Sprejemnik mora vključevati fotocelico, katere spektralni odziv je sorazmeren s funkcijo fotopične jakosti svetlobe standardnega kolorimetričnega analizatorja CIE (1931) (glej preglednico).
Geometric conditions
Geometrijski pogoji
The angle of the incident beam (0) should preferably be 0,44 ± 0,09 rad (25 ± 5°) from the perpendicular to the test surface and shall not exceed the upper limit of the tolerance (i.e. 0,53 rad or 30°).
Kot med vpadnim pramenom (0) in navpičnico na preskusno površino naj po možnosti znaša 0,44 ± 0,09 rad (25 ± 5°) in ne sme presegati mejne vrednosti odstopanja (tj. 0,53 rad oziroma 30°).
The axis of the receptor shall make an angle (0) with this perpendicular equal to that of the incident beam (see figure 1).
Os sprejemnika mora s to navpičnico tvoriti kot (0), ki je enak kotu vpadnega pramena (glej sliko 1).
The incident beam upon arrival at the test surface shall have a diameter of not less than 19 mm. The reflected beam shall not be wider than the sensitive area of the photodetector, shall not cover less than 50 % of such area, and as nearly as possible shall cover the same area segment as used during instrument calibration.
Ko vpadni pramen doseže preskusno površino, mora imeti premer najmanj 19 mm. Odbiti pramen ne sme biti širši od občutljive površine fotocelice, ne sme prekrivati manj kot 50 % te površine in mora po možnosti pokrivati enak del površine kot pramen žarkov, ki je bil uporabljen za umerjanje naprave.
When an integrating sphere is used in the receiver section, the sphere shall have a minimum diameter of 127 mm. The sample and incident beam apertures in the sphere wall shall be of such a size as to admit the entire incident and reflected light beams.
Če ima sprejemnik ulbrichtovo kroglo, mora ta imeti premer najmanj 127 mm. Odprtini v steni krogle za vzorec in vpadni pramen morata biti dovolj veliki za vpadni in odbiti svetlobni pramen.
The photodetector shall be located so as not to receive direct light from either the incident or the reflected beams.
Fotocelica mora biti nameščena tako, da ni osvetljena neposredno z vpadnega ali odbitega pramena.
Electrical characteristics of the photodetector-indicator unit
Električne značilnosti sestavnega dela fotocelica in merilni instrument
The photodetector output as read on the indicating meter shall be a linear function of the light intensity on the photosensitive area.
Učinek fotocelice, ki se pokaže na merilnem instrumentu, mora biti linearna funkcija jakosti svetlobe fotoobčutljive površine.
Means (electrical and/or optical) shall be provided to facilitate zeroing and calibration adjustments.
Električna in/ali optična sredstva morajo olajšati umerjanje in nastavitev ničelne točke.
The accuracy of the receptor-indicator unit shall be with ± 2 % of full scale, or ± 10 % of the magnitude of the reading, whichever is the smaller.
Natančnost sestavnega dela sprejemnik in merilni instrument mora znašati ± 2 % obsega skale oziroma ± 10 % izmerjene vrednosti, pri čemer se uporabi manjša vrednost.
Sample holder
Držalo vzorca
The mechanism shall be capable of locating the test sample so that the axes of the source arm and receptor are intersecting at the reflecting surface.
S to pripravo mora biti mogoče vzorec postaviti tako, da se os držala svetlobnega vira in os držala sprejemnika sekata na zrcalni površini.
The reflecting surface may lie within or at either face of the mirror sample, depending on whether it is a first-surface, second-surface, or prismatic ‘flip’ type mirror.
Zrcalna površina lahko leži znotraj vzorca ogledala ali na njegovi poljubni strani, odvisno od tega, ali gre za ogledalo „prve površine“, „druge površine“ ali prizmatično ogledalo za zasenčenje svetlobe.
This method is applicable for those instruments which are so constructed as to permit calibration at the 100 % point by swinging the receiver to a position directly on the axis of the light source (see figure 1).
Ta postopek se uporablja pri instrumentih, ki so zasnovani tako, da omogočajo umerjanje cele skale, pri čemer mora biti sprejemnik neposredno na osi svetlobnega vira (glej sliko 1).