natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The macroscopic examination of a full transverse section of the weld must show a complete fusion on the surface treated with any acid from the macro-preparation and must not show any assembly fault or a significant inclusion or other defects.
Makroskopski pregled celotnega prečnega prereza zvara mora pokazati popolno zlitje na površini, obdelani s katero koli kislino za pripravo za makroskopijo, in ne sme pokazati kakršne koli napake v obliki kopičenja materiala ali pomembnejših vključkov ali drugih napak.
In case of doubt, a microscopic examination should be made of the suspect area.
Če se pojavi dvom, je treba mikroskopsko preiskati negotovo območje.
Examination on the outside of the weld for metal containers
Pregled zunanjosti zvara za kovinske posode
This examination is carried out when the weld has been completed.
Ta pregled je izveden po varjenju.
The welded surface examined must be well illuminated, and must be free from grease, dust, scale residue or protective coating of any kind.
Pregledovana površina mora biti dobro osvetljena in brez maščob, prahu, žlindre ali kakršnih koli zaščitnih oblog.
The fusion of the welded metal with the parent metal must be smooth and free from etching.
Zlitje varilne kovine z osnovno kovino mora biti gladko in ne sme kazati znakov zajed.
There must be no cracks, notching or porous patches in the welded surface and the surface adjacent to the wall.
Na površini zvara in na okoliški površini njegove stene ne sme biti nobenih razpok, zarez ali poroznih mest.
The welded surface must be regular and even.
Površina zvara mora biti popolna in gladka.
Where a butt weld has been used, the excess thickness must not exceed 1/4 of the width of the weld.
Pri soležnih zvarih višina izbokline ne sme presegati 1/4 širine temena zvara.
The bonfire test is designed to demonstrate that a container complete with the fire protection system, specified in the design, will prevent the burst of the container when tested under the specified fire conditions.
Namen protipožarnega preskusa je dokazati, da se gotova posoda s svojim protipožarnim sistemom, določenim pri načrtovanju, kadar je med preskušanjem pod določenimi pogoji izpostavljena ognju, ne razpoči.
The manufacturer shall describe the behaviour of the complete fire protection system including the designed drop to atmospheric pressure.
Proizvajalec opiše obnašanje celotnega protipožarnega sistema, vključno z načrtovanim padcem do atmosferskega tlaka.
The requirements of this test shall be deemed to be fulfilled for any container having the following characteristics in common with the parent container:
Šteje se, da so zahteve tega preskusa izpolnjene za katero koli posodo, ki ima s prvotno posodo skupne naslednje lastnosti:
same type approval owner,
isti imetnik homologacije,
same shape (cylindrical, special shape),
enaka oblika (valjasta, posebna oblika),
same material,
enak material,
same or greater wall thickness,
enaka ali večja debelina stene,
same or smaller diameter (cylindrical container),
enak ali večji premer (valjasta posoda),
same height or smaller height (special container shape),
enaka višina ali manjša višina (posebna oblika posode),
same or smaller external surface,
enaka ali manjša zunanja površina,
same configuration of accessories fitted to the container [2].
enaka konfiguracija dodatne opreme na posodi [2].
Container set-up
Namestitev posode
The container shall be placed in the designed position by the manufacturer with the container bottom approximately 100 mm above the fire source.
Proizvajalec posodo namesti v predvideni položaj z dnom posode približno 100 mm nad virom ognja.
Shielding shall be used to prevent direct flame impingement on the fusible plug (PRD) if present.
Zaščita se uporablja za preprečevanje neposrednih vplivov plamena na stikalo z varovalko (PRD), če obstaja.
The shielding shall not be in direct contact with the fusible plug (PRD).
Zaščita ni v neposrednem stiku s stikalom z varovalko (PRD).
Any failure during the test of a valve, fitting or tubing that is not part of the intended protection system for the design shall invalidate the result.
Kakršna koli napaka med preskusom ventila, veznega kosa ali cevke, ki ni del predvidenega zaščitnega sistema za izdelavo, razveljavi rezultat.
Containers with a length of less than 1,65 m: The centre of the container shall be positioned over the centre of the fire source.
Posode z dolžino manjšo od 1,65 m: Središče posode se namesti nad središče vira ognja.
Containers with a length equal to or larger than 1,65 m: If the container is fitted with a pressure relief device at one side, the fire source shall commence at the opposite side of the container.
Posode z dolžino enako ali večjo od 1,65 m: Če je posoda na eni strani opremljena z napravo za razbremenitev tlaka, se vir ognja začne na nasprotni strani posode.
If the container is fitted with pressure relief devices at both sides, or at more than one location along the length of the container, the centre of the fire source shall be centred midway between the pressure relief devices that are separated by the greatest horizontal distance.
Če je posoda opremljena z napravo za razbremenitev tlaka na obeh koncih ali na več kot enem mestu po dolžini posode, se središče vira ognja postavi na sredino med napravi za razbremenitev tlaka, ki sta ločeni z največjo vodoravno razdaljo.
Fire source
Vir ognja
A uniform fire source of 1,65 m length shall provide direct flame impingement on the container surface across its entire diameter.
Enotni vir ognja z dolžino 1,65 m izvaja neposredni vpliv plamena na površino posode po njenem celotnem premeru.
Any fuel may be used for the fire source provided that it supplies uniform heat sufficient to maintain the specified test temperatures until the container is vented.
Za vir ognja se lahko uporabi katero koli gorivo, če oskrbuje enakomerno toploto, ki omogoča vzdrževanje določenih preskusnih temperatur, dokler se posoda prezračuje.
The arrangement of the fire shall be recorded in sufficient detail to ensure that the rate of heat input to the container is reproducible.
Zabeležijo se podrobnosti o razporeditvi ognja, da se zagotovi ponovljivost stopnje dovoda toplote v posodo.
Any failure or inconsistency of the fire source during a test shall invalidate the result.
Kakršna koli napaka ali nestalnost vira ognja med preskusom razveljavi rezultat.
Temperature and pressure measurements
Meritve temperature in tlaka
During the bonfire test the following items shall be measured:
Med protipožarnim preskusom se izmerijo naslednji elementi:
The fire temperature just below the container, along the bottom of the container, at minimum two locations, not more than 0,75 m apart;
Temperatura ognja tik pod posodo na dnu posode na najmanj dveh mestih, ki med seboj nista oddaljeni več kot 0,75 m;
The wall temperature in the bottom of the container;
Temperatura stene na dnu posode;
The wall temperature within 25 mm from the pressure relief device;
Temperatura stene, ki od naprave za razbremenitev tlaka ni oddaljena več kot 25 mm;
The wall temperature on the top of the container, in the centre of the fire source;
Temperatura stene na vrhu posode v središču vira ognja;
The pressure inside the container.
Tlak v jeklenki.
Metallic shielding shall be used to prevent direct flame impingement on the thermocouples.
Kovinska zaščita se uporabi za preprečevanje neposrednih vplivov plamena na termočlene.
Alternatively, thermocouples may be inserted into blocks of metal, measuring less than 25 mm2.
Termoelementi so lahko vstavljeni tudi v kovinske bloke, manjše od 25 mm2.
During the test the thermocouple temperatures and the container pressure shall be recorded at intervals of 2 seconds or less.
Temperature termoelementov in tlak v posodi se med preskusom zabeležijo v presledkih 2 sekund ali manj.
General test requirements
Splošne zahteve glede preskusa
Container shall be filled with 80 per cent in volume of LPG (commercial fuel) and tested in the horizontal position at working pressure;
80 odstotkov prostornine posode se napolni z LPG (komercialno gorivo) in preskusi v vodoravni legi pri delovnem tlaku;
Immediately following the ignition, the fire shall produce flame impingement on the surface of the container, along 1,65 m length of the fire source across the container;
Ogenj takoj po vžigu na površini posode deluje na površino posode vzdolž 1,65 m dolgega vira ognja in po celotni posodi.
Within 5 minutes of ignition at least one thermocouple shall indicate the temperature of fire just below the container of at least 590 °C.
V 5 minutah po vžigu mora najmanj en termoelement pokazati vrednost temperature ognja tik pod posodo najmanj 590 °C.
This temperature shall be maintained for the remaining duration of the test, namely until when no overpressure is present in the container;
Ta temperatura se vzdržuje tudi preostali čas trajanja preskusa, in sicer dokler v posodi ne nastane nadtlak;
The severity of the test conditions shall not be mitigated by ambient conditions (e.g. rain, moderate/high wind etc.).
Pogoji okolja (npr. dež, zmeren/močan veter itd.) ne ublažijo strogosti preskusnih pogojev.
A burst of the container shall invalidate the test result.
Porušitev posode razveljavi rezultat.
A pressure of more than 3700 kPa, i.e. 136 per cent of the set pressure of the PRV (2700 kPa), during the test shall invalidate the test result.
Tlak med preskusom, večji od 3700 kPa, tj. 136 odstotkov tlaka nastavitve PRV (2700 kPa), razveljavi rezultat preskusa.
A pressure between 3000 and 3700 kPa shall only invalidate the test result in case visible plastic deformation is observed.
Tlak med 3000 in 3700 kPa razveljavi rezultat preskusa samo v primeru, če pride do vidne plastične deformacije.
In case the behaviour of the protection system does not comply with the specification of the manufacturer and it leads to a mitigating test condition the result shall be invalidated.
Če obnašanje sistema varovanja ne ustreza specifikacijam proizvajalca in vodi do ublažitve preskusnih pogojev, se rezultat razveljavi.
For a composite container a release of LPG via the surface is accepted in case of a controlled release.
Za sestavljeno posodo je izpust LPG prek površine sprejemljiv v primeru nadzorovanega izpusta.
A release of gaseous LPG within 2 minutes after the start of the test or a release capacity of more than 30 litres per minute shall invalidate the test result.
Izpust plinastega LPG v 2 minutah po začetku preskusa ali prostornina izpusta, večja od 30 litrov na minuto, razveljavita rezultat preskusa.
The results shall be presented in a test summary and shall include the following data for each container as a minimum:
Rezultati so predstavljeni v povzetku preskusa in za vsako posodo vključujejo najmanj naslednje podatke:
Description of the container configuration.
opis konfiguracije posode;
Photo of the container set-up and PRD.
fotografijo namestitve posode in PRD;
Applied method including time interval between measurements.
uporabljeno metodo, vključno s časovnim intervalom med meritvami;
The elapsed time from ignition of the fire to the start of venting of LPG and actual pressure.
porabljeni čas od vžiga ognja do začetka zračenja LPG in dejanskega tlaka;
Time to reach atmospheric pressure.
čas za dosego atmosferskega tlaka;
Pressure and temperature diagrams.
diagrame tlaka in temperature.
At the choice of the manufacturer, all the impact tests may be carried out on one container or each may be carried out on a different container.
Na željo proizvajalca se vsi udarni preskusi lahko izvedejo na eni posodi ali pa na različnih posodah.
For this test, the fluid medium shall be water/glycol mixture or another liquid having a low freezing point which does not change the properties of the container material.
Za ta preskus je tekoči medij mešanica vode in glikola ali druga tekočina, ki ima nizko ledišče in ne spreminja lastnosti materiala posode.
A container filled with the fluid medium to the weight that equals the filling with 80 per cent of LPG with a reference mass of 0,568 kg/l, is projected, parallel to the length axle (x-axis in Figure 1) of the vehicle in which it is intended to be fitted at a velocity, V of 50 km/h, against a solid wedge, fixed horizontally, perpendicular to the movement of the container.
Posodo, napolnjeno s tekočim medijem do teže, ki je enaka polnjenju z 80-odstotki LPG z referenčno maso 0,568 kg/l, se vzporedno z dolžino osi (x-os na sliki 1) vozila, v katerem bo nameščena pri hitrosti (V) 50 km/h, potisne k vodoravno pritrjeni trdni zagozdi, pravokotno na premik posode.
The wedge shall be installed so that the centre of gravity (c.g.) of the container hits the centre of the wedge.
Zagozda se namesti tako, da težišče (T) posode pade na sredino zagozde.
The wedge shall have an angle α of 90 degrees and the point of impact shall be rounded with a maximum radius of 2,5 mm. The length of the wedge L, shall be at least equal to the width of the container in respect to its movement during the test.
Zagozda ima kot α 90 stopinj in točka udara se zaokroži z največjim polmerom 2,5 mm. Dolžina zagozde L je najmanj enaka širini posode glede na njen premik med preskusom.
The height H of the wedge shall be at least 600 millimetres
Višina H zagozde je najmanj 600 milimetrov.
= center of gravity
Opomba: T = težišče
In the case where a container can be installed in more than one position in the vehicle, each position shall be tested.
Če se lahko posoda namesti v več kot en položaj v vozilu, se preskusi vsak položaj.
After this test, the container shall be submitted to an external leak test as defined in paragraph 2.3.6.3. of this annex.
Po tem preskusu se na posodi izvede preskus zunanjega tesnjenja, kot je določeno v odstavku 2.3.6.3. te priloge.
The container shall comply with the external leak test requirements as defined in paragraph 2.3.6.3. of this annex.
Posoda je v skladu z zahtevami preskusa zunanjega tesnjenja, kot je določeno v odstavku 2.3.6.3. te priloge.
Retesting is permitted for the impact test.
Za udarni preskus je dovoljeno ponovno preskušanje.
Drop Test
Preskus s padcem
One finished container shall be drop tested at ambient temperature without internal pressurization or attached valves.
Preskus s padcem se izvede na eni gotovi posodi pri temperaturi okolja brez notranjega vzdrževanja zračnega tlaka ali pritrjenih ventilov.
The surface onto which the containers are dropped shall be a smooth, horizontal concrete pad or flooring.
Posode se spusti na gladko vodoravno betonsko ploščo ali tla.
The drop height (Hd) shall be 2 m (measured to the lowest point of the container).
Višina padca (Hd) je 2 m (izmerjena na najnižji točki posode).
The same empty container shall be dropped:
Isto prazno posodo se spusti:
in a horizontal position,
v vodoravni legi,
vertically on each end,
navpično na vsakem koncu,
at an angle of 45°.
pod kotom 45°.
Following the drop test, the containers shall be submitted to an ambient temperature pressure cycling test according the requirements of paragraph 2.3.6.1. of this annex.
Po preskusu s padcem se na posodah izvede hidrostatični preskus porušitve pod tlakom v skladu z zahtevami iz odstavka 2.3.6.1 te priloge.
The containers shall comply with the requirements of the ambient temperature pressure cycling test according the requirements of paragraph 2.3.6.1. of this annex.
Posode izpolnjujejo zahteve cikličnega tlačnega preskusa pri temperaturi okolice v skladu z zahtevami iz odstavka 2.3.6.1. te priloge.
Retesting is permitted for the drop test.
Za preskus s padcem je dovoljeno ponovno preskušanje.
The body of the container shall be restrained against rotation and a torque of 2 times the valve or PRD installation torque specified by the manufacturer shall be applied to each end boss of the container, first in the direction to tighten a threaded connection, then in the untightening direction, and finally again in the tightening direction.
Trup posode se zadrži, da se ne vrti, in torzijsko obremeni z dvakratno obremenitvijo ventila ali PRD, ki jo določi proizvajalec, najprej v smeri privijanja priključka z navojem, nato pa v smeri odvijanja ter na koncu ponovno v smeri privijanja.
The container shall then be subjected to an external leak test in accordance with the requirements shown in paragraph 2.3.6.3 of this annex.
Na posodi se nato izvede preskus zunanjega tesnjenja v skladu z zahtevami, prikazanimi v odstavku 2.3.6.3 te priloge.
The container shall comply with the requirements of the external leak test as shown in paragraph 2.3.6.3. of this annex.
Posoda je v skladu z zahtevami preskusa zunanjega tesnjenja, kot je prikazano v odstavku 2.3.6.3 te priloge.
Retesting is permitted for the boss torque test.
Za torzijski preskus priključnih nastavkov je dovoljeno ponovno preskušanje.
A finished container shall be exposed for 100 hours to a 30 per cent sulphuric acid solution (battery acid with specific gravity of 1,219) while pressurized to 3000 kPa.
Gotovo posodo se 100 ur izpostavi 30-odstotni raztopini žveplove kisline (kislina akumulatorja s specifično maso 1,219), medtem ko je pod tlakom 3000 kPa.
During the test, a minimum of 20 per cent of the total area of the container has to be covered by the sulphuric acid solution.
Med preskusom mora biti najmanj 20 odstotkov celotne površine posode zajete v raztopini žveplove kisline.
Then, the container shall be submitted to a burst test as defined in paragraph 2.2. of this annex.
Nato se na posodi izvede preskus porušitve, kot je določeno v odstavku 2.2 te priloge.
The burst pressure measured shall be at least 85 per cent of the container burst pressure.
Izmerjeni tlak porušitve je najmanj 85 odstotkov tlaka porušitve posode.
Retesting is permitted for the acid environment test.
Za preskus v kislem okolju je dovoljeno ponovno preskušanje.
Ultra-violet (UV) test
Preskus z ultravijoličnim sevanjem (UV)
When the container is directly subjected to sunlight (also behind glass), UV-radiation might degrade polymeric materials.
Kadar je posoda neposredno izpostavljena sončni svetlobi (tudi za steklom), lahko UV sevanje razgradi polimerne materiale.
Therefore, the manufacturer has to prove the ability of the outer layer material to withstand the UV-radiation during his lifetime of 20 years.
Zato mora proizvajalec dokazati, da je material zunanjega sloja odporen proti UV sevanju med njegovo 20-letno življenjsko dobo.
If the outer layer has a mechanical (load carrying) function, the container shall be burst tested according to the requirements of paragraph 2.2. of this annex, after exposing to a representative UV-radiation;
Če ima zunanji sloj mehansko (prevoz tovora) funkcijo, se na posodi po izpostavljenosti značilnemu UV sevanju izvede preskus porušitve v skladu z zahtevami iz odstavka 2.2 te priloge;
If the outer layer has a protective function, the manufacturer has to prove that the coating remains integer within 20 years, in order to protect the under-laying structural layers from a representative UV-radiation.
Če ima zunanji sloj zaščitno funkcijo, mora proizvajalec dokazati, da premaz v 20 letih ostane cel, da ščiti spodnje strukturne plasti pred značilnim UV sevanjem.
When the outer layer has a mechanical function, the container shall comply with the burst test requirements as defined in paragraph 2.2. of this annex.
Če ima zunanji premaz mehansko funkcijo, posoda izpolnjuje zahteve preskusa porušitve, kot je določeno v odstavku 2.2 te priloge.
Retesting is permitted for the ultra-violet test.
Za preskus z ultravijoličnim sevanjem je dovoljeno ponovno preskušanje.
These test pieces can be taken from one container
Ti preskušanci se lahko vzamejo iz ene posode
Additional accessories, modifications and extensions of the accessories fitted to the container is possible without retesting, if notified to the administrative department which approved the container, considered to be unlikely to have an appreciable adverse effect.
Dodatna oprema, spremembe in razširitve opreme na posodi so možne brez ponovnega preskušanja, če se sporočijo upravnemu organu, ki je posodo homologiral, in če verjetno ne bodo imele znatnih škodljivih učinkov.
The administrative department may require a further test report from the technical service responsible.
Upravne službe lahko od tehnične službe, ki izvaja preskuse, zahtevajo nadaljnje poročilo o preskusu.
The container and its configurations of accessories will be indicated in Appendix 1 to Annex 2B.
Posoda in konfiguracije dodatnih naprav bodo navedene v Dodatku 1 k Prilogi 2B.
PROVISIONS REGARDING THE APPROVAL OF GAS INJECTION DEVICES, OR GAS MIXING PIECES, OR INJECTORS AND THE FUEL RAIL
DOLOČBE O HOMOLOGACIJI NAPRAV ZA VBRIZGAVANJE PLINA ALI DELOV ZA MEŠANJE PLINA ALI VBRIZGALNIH ŠOB IN VODA ZA GORIVO
Definition: see paragraph 2.10. of this Regulation.
Opredelitev: glej odstavek 2.10 tega pravilnika.
Paragraph 6.15.3.1., Provisions when the power is switched off.
Odstavek 6.15.3.1, Določbe, kadar je električni tok izključen.
Paragraph 6.15.4.1., Heat exchange medium (compatibility and pressure requirements).
Odstavek 6.15.4.1, Medij za izmenjavo toplote (zahteve po združljivosti in zahteve glede tlaka).
Gas injection device or gas mixing piece
Naprava za vbrizgavanje plina ali del za mešanje plinov
Class 2 for the part with a maximum regulated pressure during operation of 450 kPa.
Razred 2 za del z najvišjim reguliranim tlakom 450 kPa med delovanjem.
Class 2A for the part with a maximum regulated pressure during operation of 120 kPa.
Razred 2A za del z najvišjim reguliranim tlakom 120 kPa med delovanjem.
Definition: see paragraph 2.18. of this Regulation.
Opredelitev: glej odstavek 2.18 tega pravilnika.
Fuel rails can be of Class 1, 2 or 2A.
Vodi za gorivo so lahko razreda 1, 2 ali 2A.
For fuel rails of Class 1:
Za vode za gorivo razreda 1:
For fuel rails of Class 2 and/or 2A:
Za vode za gorivo razreda 2 in/ali 2A:
PROVISIONS REGARDING THE APPROVAL OF THE GAS DOSAGE UNIT WHEN NOT COMBINED WITH THE GAS INJECTION DEVICE(S)
DOLOČBE O HOMOLOGACIJI ENOTE ZA DOZIRANJE PLINA, KADAR NI KOMBINIRANA Z NAPRAVO(-AMI) ZA VBRIZGAVANJE PLINA
Definition: see paragraph 2.11. of this Regulation.
Opredelitev: glej odstavek 2.11. tega pravilnika.
The parts of the gas dosage unit (Class 2 or 2A) shall be leakproof with the outlet(s) of that part closed.
Deli enote za doziranje plina (razred 2 ali 2A) so nepropustni, z zaprtim(-i) izhodom(-i) tega dela.
PROVISIONS REGARDING THE APPROVAL OF THE PRESSURE AND/OR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
DOLOČBE O HOMOLOGACIJI TLAČNEGA IN/ALI TEMPERATURNEGA SENZORJA
Pressure sensor: see paragraph 2.13. of this Regulation.
Tlačni senzor: glej odstavek 2.13. tega pravilnika.
Temperature sensor: see paragraph 2.13. of this Regulation.
Temperaturni senzor: glej odstavek 2.13. tega pravilnika.
Pressure and temperature sensors can be of Class 1, 2 or 2A.
Tlačni in temperaturni senzorji so lahko razreda 1, 2 ali 2A.
For parts of Class 2 or 2A:
Za dele razreda 2 ali 2A:
PROVISIONS REGARDING THE APPROVAL OF THE ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT
DOLOČBE O HOMOLOGACIJI ELEKTRONSKE KRMILNE ENOTE
The electronic control unit can be any device which controls the LPG demand of the engine and establishes the cut-off of the remotely-controlled service valve(s), cut-off valves and fuel pump of the LPG-system in case of a broken fuel supply pipe or/and in case of stalling of the engine.
Elektronska krmilna enota je lahko katera koli naprava, ki nadzira potrebo motorja po LPG in samodejno zapre daljinsko vodeni servisni(-e) ventil(-e), zapiralne ventile in črpalko za gorivo LPG sistema v primeru počene cevi za dovod goriva in/ali v primeru nenadne zaustavitve motorja.
The switching off delay of the service cut-off valves after stalling of the engine may not be more then 5 seconds.
Zakasnitev zaprtja servisnih zapiralnih ventilov po nenadni zaustavitvi motorja ne sme biti daljša od 5 sekund.
The electronic control unit shall comply with relevant electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements according to Regulation No 10, 02 series of amendments or equivalent.
Elektronska krmilna enota izpolnjuje ustrezne zahteve po elektromagnetni združljivosti v skladu s spremembami 02 Pravilnika št. 10 ali temu enakovredne zahteve.
Electrical failure of the vehicle system may not lead to uncontrolled opening of any valve.
Električni izpad sistema vozila ne sme povzročiti nenadzorovanega odpiranja katerega koli ventila.