natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
reduce the generation of waste, in particular waste that is not suitable for preparing for re-use or recycling;
Države članice spremljajo in ocenjujejo izvajanje svojih ukrepov za preprečevanje odpadne hrane tako, da merijo stopnje odpadne hrane na podlagi metodologije, določene z delegiranim aktom iz odstavka 8, in sicer od prvega polnega koledarskega leta po sprejetju tega delegiranega akta.
identify products that are the main sources of littering, notably in natural and marine environments, and take appropriate measures to prevent and reduce litter from such products; where Member States decide to implement this obligation through market restrictions, they shall ensure that such restrictions are proportionate and non-discriminatory;
Komisija do 31. decembra 2023 preuči podatke o odpadni hrani, ki jih predložijo države članice v skladu s členom 37(3), da bi preučila izvedljivost določitve cilja zmanjšanja količin odpadne hrane na ravni Unije do leta 2030 na podlagi podatkov, ki jih sporočijo države članice v skladu s skupno metodologijo, določeno v skladu z odstavkom 4a tega člena.
aim to halt the generation of marine litter as a contribution towards the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal to prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds; and
V ta namen Komisija Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu predloži poročilo, po potrebi skupaj z zakonodajnim predlogom.
develop and support information campaigns to raise awareness about waste prevention and littering.
Komisija sprejme izvedbene akte, s katerimi določi kazalnike za merjenje splošnega napredka pri izvajanju ukrepov za preprečevanje odpadkov, in do 31. marca 2019 sprejme izvedbeni akt, s katerim določi skupno metodologijo za poročanje o ponovni uporabi proizvodov.
The European Chemicals Agency shall establish a database for the data to be submitted to it pursuant to point (i) of paragraph 1 by 5 January 2020 and maintain it.
Komisija do 31. marca 2019 in na podlagi rezultatov dela platforme EU o izgubi hrane in o odpadni hrani sprejme delegirani akt v skladu s členom 38a za dopolnitev te direktive z določitvijo skupne metodologije in minimalnih zahtev glede kakovosti, da se zagotovi enotno merjenje stopenj odpadne hrane.
The European Chemicals Agency shall provide access to that database to waste treatment operators.
Komisija do 31. decembra 2024 pregleda podatke o ponovni uporabi, ki jih predložijo države članice v skladu s členom 37(3), da bi preučila izvedljivost ukrepov za spodbujanje ponovne uporabe proizvodov, vključno z določitvijo kvantitativnih ciljev.
It shall also provide access to that database to consumers upon request.
Komisija tudi preuči, ali je mogoče določiti druge ukrepe za preprečevanje odpadkov, vključno s cilji za zmanjšanje količine odpadkov.
Member States shall monitor and assess the implementation of the waste prevention measures.
člen 10 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
For that purpose, they shall use appropriate qualitative or quantitative indicators and targets, notably on the quantity of waste that is generated.
„Člen 10
Member States shall monitor and assess the implementation of their measures on re-use by measuring re-use on the basis of the common methodology established by the implementing act referred to in paragraph 7, as from the first full calendar year after the adoption of that implementing act.
Predelava
Member States shall monitor and assess the implementation of their food waste prevention measures by measuring the levels of food waste on the basis of the methodology established by the delegated act referred to in paragraph 8, as from the first full calendar year after the adoption of that delegated act.
Države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovijo, da se odpadki pripravijo za ponovno uporabo, reciklirajo ali predelajo po drugih postopkih v skladu s členoma 4 in 13.
By 31 December 2023, the Commission shall examine the data on food waste provided by Member States in accordance with Article 37(3) with a view to considering the feasibility of establishing a Union-wide food waste reduction target to be met by 2030 on the basis of the data reported by Member States in accordance with the common methodology established pursuant to paragraph 8 of this Article.
Kadar je potrebno zaradi skladnosti z odstavkom 1 in zaradi olajšanja ali izboljšanja priprave za ponovno uporabo, recikliranja in drugih postopkov predelave, se odpadki zbirajo ločeno in se ne mešajo z drugimi odpadki ali drugimi materiali z drugačnimi lastnostmi.
To that end, the Commission shall submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council, accompanied, if appropriate, by a legislative proposal.
Države članice lahko dovolijo odstopanja od odstavka 2, če je izpolnjen vsaj eden od naslednjih pogojev:
The Commission shall adopt implementing acts to establish indicators to measure the overall progress in the implementation of waste prevention measures and shall, by 31 March 2019, adopt an implementing act to establish a common methodology to report on re-use of products.
zbiranje nekaterih vrst odpadkov skupaj ne vpliva na njihove možnosti, da se pripravijo za ponovno uporabo, reciklirajo ali predelajo po drugih postopkih v skladu s členom 4, kakovost izhodnih produktov iz teh postopkov pa je primerljiva s tisto, doseženo z ločenim zbiranjem;
By 31 March 2019, the Commission shall adopt, on the basis of the outcome of the work of the EU Platform on Food Losses and Food Waste, a delegated act in accordance with Article 38a to supplement this Directive by establishing a common methodology and minimum quality requirements for the uniform measurement of levels of food waste.
ločeno zbiranje ne zagotavlja najboljšega izida za okolje, če se upošteva skupen vpliv upravljanja zadevnih tokov odpadkov na okolje;
By 31 December 2024, the Commission shall examine data on re-use provided by Member States in accordance with Article 37(3) with a view to considering the feasibility of measures to encourage the re-use of products, including the setting of quantitative targets.
ločeno zbiranje ni tehnično izvedljivo ob upoštevanju dobrih praks pri zbiranju odpadkov;
The Commission shall also examine the feasibility of setting other waste prevention measures, including waste reduction targets.
ločeno zbiranje bi povzročilo nesorazmerne ekonomske stroške, če upoštevamo stroške škodljivih učinkov na okolje in zdravje, ki jih prinašata zbiranje in obdelava mešanih odpadkov, možnosti za izboljšave učinkovitosti na področju zbiranja in obdelave odpadkov, prihodke od prodaje sekundarnih surovin pa tudi uporabo načela „povzročitelj plača“ in razširjeno odgovornost proizvajalca.
Article 10 is replaced by the following:
Države članice redno pregledujejo odstopanja po tem odstavku in pri tem upoštevajo dobre prakse pri ločenem zbiranju odpadkov in druge razvojne dosežke na področju ravnanja z odpadki.
‘Article 10
Države članice sprejmejo ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovijo, da se odpadki, ki so bili zbrani ločeno za pripravo za ponovno uporabo in recikliranje v skladu s členom 11(1) in členom 22, ne sežgejo, razen odpadkov, ki nastajajo pri poznejših postopkih obdelave ločeno zbranih odpadkov, katerih sežiganje zagotavlja najboljši izid za okolje v skladu s členom 4.
Recovery
Kadar je potrebno zaradi skladnosti z odstavkom 1 tega člena in zaradi olajšanja ali izboljšanja predelave, države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe, da se pred ali med predelavo odstranijo nevarne snovi, zmesi in sestavni deli iz nevarnih odpadkov z namenom njihove obdelave v skladu s členoma 4 in 13.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that waste undergoes preparing for re-use, recycling or other recovery operations, in accordance with Articles 4 and 13.
Države članice do 31. decembra 2021 Komisiji predložijo poročilo o izvajanju tega člena v zvezi s komunalnimi odpadki in biološkimi odpadki, tudi o materialih, ki se zbirajo ločeno, in ozemeljski pokritosti ločenega zbiranja ter vseh odstopanjih iz odstavka 3.“;
Where necessary to comply with paragraph 1 and to facilitate or improve preparing for re-use, recycling and other recovery operations, waste shall be subject to separate collection and shall not be mixed with other waste or other materials with different properties.
člen 11 se spremeni:
Member States may allow derogations from paragraph 2 provided that at least one of the following conditions is met:
naslov se nadomesti z naslednjim:
collecting certain types of waste together does not affect their potential to undergo preparing for re-use, recycling or other recovery operations in accordance with Article 4 and results in output from those operations which is of comparable quality to that achieved through separate collection;
„Priprava za ponovno uporabo in recikliranje“;
separate collection does not deliver the best environmental outcome when considering the overall environmental impacts of the management of the relevant waste streams;
odstavek 1 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
separate collection is not technically feasible taking into consideration good practices in waste collection;
Države članice sprejmejo ukrepe za spodbujanje dejavnosti priprave za ponovno uporabo, zlasti s spodbujanjem vzpostavitve in podporo mrežam za pripravo na ponovno uporabo in popravila, kadar je to skladno s pravilnim ravnanjem z odpadki, dostopa takšnih omrežij do odpadkov, ki se nahajajo v sistemih ali obratih za zbiranje in ki jih je mogoče pripraviti za ponovno uporabo, vendar jih ti sistemi ali obrati ne nameravajo usmeriti v pripravo za ponovno uporabo, ali s spodbujanjem uporabe ekonomskih instrumentov, meril za naročila, kvantitativnih ciljev ali drugih ukrepov.
separate collection would entail disproportionate economic costs taking into account the costs of adverse environmental and health impacts of mixed waste collection and treatment, the potential for efficiency improvements in waste collection and treatment, revenues from sales of secondary raw materials as well as the application of the polluter-pays principle and extended producer responsibility.
Države članice sprejmejo ukrepe za spodbujanje visokokakovostnega recikliranja in v ta namen v skladu s členom 10(2) in (3) vzpostavijo sisteme ločenega zbiranja odpadkov.
Member States shall regularly review derogations under this paragraph taking into account good practices in separate collection of waste and other developments in waste management.
odstavek 2 se spremeni:
Member States shall take measures to ensure that waste that has been separately collected for preparing for re-use and recycling pursuant to Article 11(1) and Article 22 is not incinerated, with the exception of waste resulting from subsequent treatment operations of the separately collected waste for which incineration delivers the best environmental outcome in accordance with Article 4.
uvodni del se nadomesti z naslednjim:
Where necessary to comply with paragraph 1 of this Article and to facilitate or improve recovery, Member States shall take the necessary measures, before or during recovery, to remove hazardous substances, mixtures and components from hazardous waste with a view to their treatment in accordance with Articles 4 and 13.
Da bi izpolnili cilje te direktive in naredili korak k evropskemu krožnemu gospodarstvu z visoko stopnjo učinkovitosti virov, države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe, namenjene doseganju naslednjih ciljev:“;
By 31 December 2021, Member States shall submit a report to the Commission on the implementation of this Article as regards municipal waste and bio-waste, including on the material and territorial coverage of separate collection and any derogations under paragraph 3.’;
dodata se naslednji točki:
the title is replaced by the following:
do leta 2030 se priprava za ponovno uporabo in recikliranje komunalnih odpadkov povečata na najmanj 60 % mase;
‘Preparing for re-use and recycling’;
do leta 2035 se priprava za ponovno uporabo in recikliranje komunalnih odpadkov povečata na najmanj 65 % mase.“;
paragraph 1 is replaced by the following:
odstavki 3, 4 in 5 se nadomestijo z naslednjim:
Member States shall take measures to promote preparing for re-use activities, notably by encouraging the establishment of and support for preparing for re-use and repair networks, by facilitating, where compatible with proper waste management, their access to waste held by collection schemes or facilities that can be prepared for re-use but is not destined for preparing for re-use by those schemes or facilities, and by promoting the use of economic instruments, procurement criteria, quantitative objectives or other measures.
Država članica lahko podaljša roke za doseganje ciljev iz točk (c), (d) in (e) odstavka 2 za do pet let, če:
Member States shall take measures to promote high-quality recycling and, to this end, subject to Article 10(2) and (3), shall set up separate collection of waste.
je ta država članica pripravila za ponovno uporabo in reciklirala manj kot 20 % ali odložila na odlagališče več kot 60 % svojih komunalnih odpadkov, nastalih v letu 2013 glede na sporočene podatke iz skupnega vprašalnika OECD in Eurostata, in
Subject to Article 10(2) and (3), Member States shall set up separate collection at least for paper, metal, plastic and glass, and, by 1 January 2025, for textiles.
ta država članica najpozneje 24 mesecev pred iztekom zadevnih rokov iz odstavka 2(c), (d) in (e) obvesti Komisijo o svoji nameri, da bo podaljšala zadevni rok, ter ji posreduje načrt izvajanja v skladu s Prilogo IVb.
Member States shall take measures to promote selective demolition in order to enable removal and safe handling of hazardous substances and facilitate re-use and high-quality recycling by selective removal of materials, and to ensure the establishment of sorting systems for construction and demolition waste at least for wood, mineral fractions (concrete, bricks, tiles and ceramics, stones), metal, glass, plastic and plaster.’;
Komisija lahko v treh mesecih od prejema načrta izvajanja, predloženega v skladu s točko (b) odstavka 3, od države članice zahteva, da ta načrt pregleda, če meni, da ta načrt ni skladen z zahtevami iz Priloge IVb.
paragraph 2 is amended as follows:
Zadevna država članica spremenjeni načrt predloži v treh mesecih od prejema zahtevka Komisije.
the introductory part is replaced by the following:
V primeru odložitve izpolnjevanja ciljev v skladu z odstavkom 3 zadevna država članica sprejme potrebne ukrepe za povečanje priprave komunalnih odpadkov za ponovno uporabo in njihovega recikliranja:
In order to comply with the objectives of this Directive, and move to a European circular economy with a high level of resource efficiency, Member States shall take the necessary measures designed to achieve the following targets:’;
na najmanj 50 % do leta 2025 v primeru podaljšanja roka za doseganje cilja iz točke (c) odstavka 2;
the following points are added:
na najmanj 55 % do leta 2030 v primeru podaljšanja roka za doseganje cilja iz točke (d) odstavka 2;
by 2025, the preparing for re-use and the recycling of municipal waste shall be increased to a minimum of 55 % by weight;
na najmanj 60 % do leta 2035 v primeru podaljšanja roka za doseganje cilja iz točke (e) odstavka 2.“;
by 2030, the preparing for re-use and the recycling of municipal waste shall be increased to a minimum of 60 % by weight;
dodata se naslednja odstavka:
by 2035, the preparing for re-use and the recycling of municipal waste shall be increased to a minimum of 65 % by weight.’;
Komisija do 31. decembra 2024 preuči določitev ciljev priprave za ponovno uporabo in recikliranja gradbenih odpadkov in odpadkov iz rušenja objektov ter njihovih frakcij po posameznih materialih, tekstilnih odpadkov, odpadkov iz komercialnih dejavnosti, nenevarnih industrijskih odpadkov in drugih tokov odpadkov, ter ciljev priprave za ponovno uporabo komunalnih odpadkov in ciljev recikliranja bioloških komunalnih odpadkov.
paragraphs 3, 4 and 5 are replaced by the following:
Komisija do 31. decembra 2028 pregleda cilj iz točke (e) odstavka 2.
A Member State may postpone the deadlines for attaining the targets referred to in points (c), (d) and (e) of paragraph 2 by up to five years provided that that Member State:
Komisija oceni tehnologijo za sopredelavo, ki omogoča vključitev mineralov v proces sosežiganja komunalnih odpadkov.
prepared for re-use and recycled less than 20 % or landfilled more than 60 % of its municipal waste generated in 2013 as reported under the Joint Questionnaire of the OECD and Eurostat; and
V primerih, ko je mogoče najti zanesljivo metodologijo, Komisija v okviru pregleda preuči, ali je mogoče takšne minerale šteti k ciljem recikliranja.“;
at the latest 24 months before the respective deadline laid down in point (c), (d) or (e) of paragraph 2, notifies the Commission of its intention to postpone the respective deadline and submits an implementation plan in accordance with Annex IVb.
vstavita se naslednja člena:
Within three months of receipt of the implementation plan submitted pursuant to point (b) of paragraph 3, the Commission may request a Member State to revise that plan if the Commission considers that the plan does not comply with the requirements set out in Annex IVb.
„Člen 11a
The Member State concerned shall submit a revised plan within three months of receipt of the Commission’s request.
Pravila za izračun doseganja ciljev
In the event of postponing the attainment of the targets in accordance with paragraph 3, the Member State concerned shall take the necessary measures to increase the preparing for re-use and the recycling of municipal waste:
Za namene izračuna, ali so doseženi cilji iz točk (c), (d) in (e) člena 11(2)ter iz člena 11(3):
to a minimum of 50 % by 2025 in the event of postponing the deadline for attaining the target referred to in point (c) of paragraph 2;
države članice izračunajo maso komunalnih odpadkov, nastalih in pripravljenih za ponovno uporabo ali recikliranih v izbranem koledarskem letu;
to a minimum of 55 % by 2030 in the event of postponing the deadline for attaining the target referred to in point (d) of paragraph 2;
se masa komunalnih odpadkov, pripravljenih za ponovno uporabo, izračuna kot masa proizvodov ali sestavnih delov proizvodov, ki so postali komunalni odpadki in v zvezi s katerimi so bili opravljeni vsi potrebni postopki preverjanja, čiščenja ali popravil, s čimer se omogoči njihova ponovna uporaba brez nadaljnjega sortiranja ali predobdelave;
to a minimum of 60 % by 2035 in the event of postponing the deadline for attaining the target referred to in point (e) of paragraph 2.’;
se masa recikliranih komunalnih odpadkov izračuna kot masa odpadkov, v zvezi s katerimi so bili opravljeni vsi potrebni postopki preverjanja, sortiranja in drugi predhodni postopki, s katerimi se odstranijo odpadni materiali, ki niso cilj poznejše predelave, in se zagotovi visoka kakovost recikliranja, ki vstopajo v postopek recikliranja, v katerem se odpadni materiali dejansko ponovno predelajo v proizvode, materiale ali snovi.
the following paragraphs are added:
Za namene točke (c) odstavka 1 se komunalni odpadki stehtajo, ko vstopijo v postopek recikliranja.
By 31 December 2024, the Commission shall consider the setting of preparing for re-use and recycling targets for construction and demolition waste and its material-specific fractions, textile waste, commercial waste, non-hazardous industrial waste and other waste streams, as well as preparing for re-use targets for municipal waste and recycling targets for municipal bio-waste.
Z odstopanjem od prvega pododstavka se lahko komunalni odpadki stehtajo na izhodu iz katerega koli postopka sortiranja, pod pogojem, da:
By 31 December 2028, the Commission shall review the target laid down in point (e) of paragraph 2.
se takšni izhodni odpadki nato reciklirajo;
The Commission shall assess co-processing technology that allows the incorporation of minerals in the co-incineration process of municipal waste.
se masa materialov ali snovi, ki se odstranijo v nadaljnjih postopkih pred postopkom recikliranja in se nato ne reciklirajo, ne vključi v maso odpadkov, ki se poročajo kot reciklirani.
Where a reliable methodology can be found, as part of this review, the Commission shall consider whether such minerals may be counted towards recycling targets.’;
Države članice vzpostavijo učinkovit sistem nadzora kakovosti in sledljivosti komunalnih odpadkov, da zagotovijo, da so izpolnjeni pogoji iz točke (c) odstavka 1 tega člena in iz odstavka 2 tega člena.
the following articles are inserted:
Da se zagotovi zanesljivost in točnost zbranih podatkov o recikliranih odpadkih, lahko sistem sestoji iz elektronskih registrov, vzpostavljenih na podlagi člena 35(4), tehničnih specifikacij za zahteve glede kakovosti sortiranih odpadkov ali stopenj povprečnih izgub za sortirane odpadke za različne vrste odpadkov oziroma prakse ravnanja z odpadki.
‘Article 11a
Stopnje povprečnih izgub se lahko uporabljajo samo v primerih, kadar zanesljivih podatkov ni mogoče pridobiti drugače, in se izračunajo na podlagi pravil izračunavanja, določenih v delegiranih aktih, sprejetih v skladu z odstavkom 10 tega člena.
Rules on the calculation of the attainment of the targets
Za namene izračuna, ali so bili doseženi cilji iz točk (c), (d) in (e) člena 11(2) ter iz člena 11(3), se lahko količina biorazgradljivih komunalnih odpadkov, ki vstopajo v aerobno ali anaerobno obdelavo, šteje za reciklirano, kadar s to obdelavo nastanejo kompost, digestat ali drug izhodni produkt s podobno količino reciklirane vsebnosti glede na vhodni odpadni material, ki naj bi se uporabljal kot recikliran proizvod, material ali snov.
For the purpose of calculating whether the targets laid down in points (c), (d) and (e) of Article 11(2) and in Article 11(3) have been attained:
Kadar se izhodni produkt uporabi v ali na tleh, ga lahko države članice štejejo kot recikliranega samo, če ta raba koristi kmetijstvu ali pomeni ekološko izboljšanje.
Member States shall calculate the weight of the municipal waste generated and prepared for re-use or recycled in a given calendar year;
Od 1. januarja 2027 lahko države članice komunalne biološke odpadke, ki vstopajo v aerobno ali anaerobno obdelavo, štejejo kot reciklirane samo, če so v skladu s členom 22 zbrani ločeno ali ločeni na kraju nastanka.
the weight of the municipal waste prepared for re-use shall be calculated as the weight of products or components of products that have become municipal waste and have undergone all necessary checking, cleaning or repairing operations to enable re-use without further sorting or pre-processing;
Za namene izračuna, ali so bili cilji iz točk (c), (d) in (e) člena 11(2) ter iz člena 11(3) doseženi, se količina odpadnih materialov, ki po pripravljalnem postopku pred predelavo prenehajo biti odpadki, lahko šteje za reciklirano pod pogojem, da so takšni materiali namenjeni nadaljnji ponovni predelavi v proizvode, materiale ali snovi, ki se bodo uporabljali za prvotni ali druge namene.
the weight of the municipal waste recycled shall be calculated as the weight of waste which, having undergone all necessary checking, sorting and other preliminary operations to remove waste materials that are not targeted by the subsequent reprocessing and to ensure high-quality recycling, enters the recycling operation whereby waste materials are actually reprocessed into products, materials or substances.
Vendar se materiali, ki niso več odpadki in bodo uporabljeni kot gorivo ali druga sredstva za pridobivanje energije, ali bodo sežgani, uporabljeni za zasipanje ali odloženi na odlagališčih, ne upoštevajo pri izračunu doseganja ciljev recikliranja.
For the purposes of point (c) of paragraph 1, the weight of the municipal waste recycled shall be measured when the waste enters the recycling operation.
Za namene izračuna, ali so bili cilji iz točk (c), (d) in (e) člena 11(2) in iz člena 11(3) doseženi, lahko države članice upoštevajo tudi recikliranje kovin, izločenih po sežigu komunalnih odpadkov, pod pogojem, da reciklirane kovine izpolnjujejo določena merila kakovosti, določena v izvedbenem aktu, sprejetem na podlagi odstavka 9 tega člena.