natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
It is not improper to unweigh the figures for that purpose in order to lessen the impact of the performance of the SMEs which were already affected by the significant level of Chinese imports.
V navedeni uvodni izjavi 263 je pojasnjen namen Komisije, in sicer spremljati uvoz nekaterih novih ali protektiranih pnevmatik iz gume, ki se uporabljajo za avtobuse ali tovornjake, z indeksom obremenitve nad 121, nameščene na kolo in pravilno razvrščene v skladu s carinsko zakonodajo v poglavju 87 kombinirane nomenklature.
Second, the Commission's reference to the years 2006-2007 does not alter that assessment.
Za pojasnitev, da Komisija na podlagi osnovne uredbe ni nameravala razvrstiti blaga v carinske namene, temveč je nameravala spremljati uvoz, je bilo zadevno besedilo ustreznega člena v tej uredbi, in sicer člena 1(4), ustrezno formulirano.
Rather, it confirmed the findings on the basis of unweighted figures for 2014 as a reasonable benchmark.
Oblika ukrepov
None of the interested parties has alleged that the conditions of competition in the years 2006-2007 were distorted.
Skupina Aeolus Group je trdila, da bi moral biti protidampinški ukrep v obliki dajatve ad valorem.
The sampled retreaders have substantiated with financial statements the claim that their normal profitability stood on average between 9 and 10 % in the years 2006-2007.
Po njenem mnenju bi bila fiksna dajatev v nasprotju s členom 7(2) in členom 9(4) osnovne uredbe, v skladu s katerima uvedena začasna in dokončna protidampinška dajatev ne sme presegati stopnje, ki zadošča za odpravo škode industriji Unije.
Third, the target profit for tier 3 found on the basis of unweighted figures for 2014 also conformed to the level of target profit suggested in the complaint.
V skladu s tem bi bila najprimernejša rešitev, da Komisija uvede različne dajatve ad valorem na podlagi segmentacije trga, tj. za prvi, drugi in tretji razred.
Already at initiation phase the Union industry thus considered this figure (namely 9,2 %) to be an appropriate target profit — i.e. long before the Commission had engaged in the weighting process.
Skupina Aeolus Group je trdila, da bi bilo to v skladu s premisleki Komisije glede pomembnosti izogibanja nesorazmernim ukrepom za visokokakovostne pnevmatike in potrebo po odpravi škode industriji Unije za pnevmatike z različnimi fizikalnimi lastnostmi, s čimer bi se ustvaril precej bolj zdrav trg.
The Commission therefore rejected those claims and confirmed its choice of a target profit set at 9,2 % for tier 3 tyres.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 302, je Komisija spremenila stopnjo dampinga in določila ciljni dobiček po posameznih razredih.
Finally, pursuant to Article 20(5) of the basic Regulation, parties should be given 10 days for comments on final disclosure.
Zato je menila, da se je s sorazmerno uporabo dobljene fiksne dajatve za različne razrede ustrezno odpravila škoda industriji Unije.
In this instance, the Commission granted two full weeks for that purpose.
Združenje CRIA in zbornica CCCMC sta trdila, da fiksne dajatve zlasti za tretji razred niso primerne, in predlagala, da bi morala Komisija proučiti uvedbo dajatev ad valorem ali pa fiksne dajatve za visokokakovostne izdelke in dajatve ad valorem za nizkokakovostne izdelke.
When an additional final disclosure is necessary, a shorter period may be set.
Poleg tega so nekatere strani trdile, da bi morala Komisija upoštevati tudi velikost pnevmatik, saj se razlika v velikosti izraža v ceni pnevmatike.
Contrary to what Hämmerling alleges, the additional final disclosure was neither complex nor fundamental.
Združenje CRIA in zbornica CCCMC sta trdila tudi, da je dajatev ad valorem primernejša.
Rather, it only concerned a specific aspect, namely the target profit, explained in a two-page document.
Skupini Giti Group in Prometeon sta trdila, da bi morala biti dajatev v obliki spremenljive dajatve, pri kateri za pnevmatike, ki presegajo določeno minimalno uvozno ceno ali minimalno uvozno ceno (v nadaljnjem besedilu: MIP) na posamezni razred, ne bi bilo treba plačati dajatve.
In this situation, granting three days for comments was sufficient for all parties to exercise their rights of defence.
Poleg tega je skupina Giti Group trdila, da bi morala za nesodelujoče proizvajalce še naprej veljati preostala dajatev ad valorem, da bi bila prvi in drugi razred izključena iz obsega končnih ukrepov.
Definitive anti-dumping measures
Kar zadeva trditve, da bi bila ena MIP za vse razrede ali MIP na posamezni razred primernejša za odpravo škode, ki jo je povzročil dampinški uvoz, je Komisija upoštevala naslednje:
Definitive anti-dumping measures should be imposed on imports of the product concerned originating in the PRC, in accordance with the lesser duty rule stipulated in Article 7(2) of the basic Regulation.
ne obstaja sprejemljiva opredelitev razlik v kakovosti, ki bi izhajala le iz fizikalnih lastnosti; razlike glede na posamezni razred izhajajo tudi iz znamčenja, dojemanja strank in možnosti protektiranja.
The Commission compared the injury margins and the dumping margins.
Zato ni mogoča razmejitev, s katero bi lahko carina delovala;
The amount of the duties should be set at the level of the lower of the dumping and the injury margins.
distribucija uvoženih pnevmatik zlasti prek povezanih podrejenih družb in nepovezanih uvoznikov, vendar z zelo tesnim in dolgoletnim poslovnim odnosom, je zelo zapletena.
Therefore, the definitive anti-dumping duty rates, expressed on the CIF Union border price, customs duty unpaid, should be as follows:
Spremljanje te velike mreže dejavnosti je tako rekoč nemogoče;
Table 11
uvozniki po navadi uvažajo tudi druge pnevmatike, ki se ne preiskujejo (kot so avtomobilske pnevmatike).
Definitive anti-dumping duty rates
To pomeni veliko tveganje za podkupnine in sporazume o kompenzaciji.
Dumping margin (%)
Kar zadeva trditve, da mora biti oblika ukrepov ad valorem, je Komisija trdila, da bi dajatev ad valorem spodbudila nadaljnje uvažanje spodnjega dela nabora izdelkov, kot je to utemeljeno v uvodnih izjavah 270 in 271 začasne uredbe.
Injury margin (%)
Kar zadeva velikosti, je Komisija ugotovila, da so majhne pnevmatike obsegale približno 15 % obsega uvoza vzorčenih kitajskih proizvajalcev in da uvozniki po navadi uvažajo vse velikosti.
Definitive anti-dumping duty (%)
Komisija je zato sklenila, da ta premislek ni prevladal nad koristmi uvedbe fiksne dajatve.
Other cooperating companies
Zato je Komisija ohranila fiksne dajatve kot obliko dokončnih ukrepov.
The individual company anti-dumping duty rates specified in this Regulation were established on the basis of the findings of this investigation.
Skupina Xingyuan Group je trdila, da je uvozna cena, ki je bila uporabljena kot podlaga za izračun fiksne dajatve, napačno vsebovala stroške po uvozu.
Therefore, they reflect the situation found during this investigation with respect to those companies.
Komisija se je strinjala s to trditvijo in je ustrezno prilagodila izračune.
Those individual anti-dumping duty rates (as opposed to the country-wide duty applicable to ‘all other companies’) are thus exclusively applicable to imports of the product concerned originating in the country concerned and produced by the named legal entities.
Dokončno pobiranje začasnih dajatev
Imports of product concerned produced by any other company not specifically mentioned in the operative part of this Regulation, including entities related to those specifically mentioned, should be subject to the duty rate applicable to ‘all other companies’.
Ob upoštevanju ugotovljenih stopenj dampinga in stopnje škode, povzročene industriji Unije, bi bilo treba dokončno pobrati zneske, zavarovane z začasno protidampinško dajatvijo, ki je bila uvedena z začasno uredbo.
They should not be subject to any of the individual anti-dumping duty rates.
Zavarovane zneske, ki presegajo stopnjo dokončne dajatve, določeno v skladu s členom 1(2) te uredbe, bi bilo treba sprostiti.
A company may request the application of those individual anti-dumping duty rates if it changes subsequently the name of its entity.
Komisija je bila obveščena, da se je družba Chonche Auto Double Happiness Tyre Corp., Ltd (dodatna oznaka TARIC C333) 13. avgusta 2018 preimenovala v Aeolus Tyre (Taiyuan) Co., Ltd.
The request must be addressed to the Commission.
Zato je treba vse ukrepe, ki so se začasno uporabljali za družbo Chonche Auto Double Happiness Tyre Corp., Ltd, uporabljati za družbo Aeolus Tyre (Taiyuan) Co., Ltd.
The request must contain all the relevant information enabling to demonstrate that the change does not affect the right of the company to benefit from the duty rate which applies to it.
Odbor, ustanovljen s členom 15(1) Uredbe (EU) 2016/1036, ni predložil mnenja –
To minimise the risks of circumvention due to the high difference in duty rates, special measures are needed to ensure the application of the individual anti-dumping duties.
Člen 1
The companies with individual anti-dumping duties must present a valid commercial invoice to the customs authorities of the Member States.
Uvede se dokončna protidampinška dajatev na uvoz nekaterih novih ali protektiranih pnevmatik iz gume, ki se uporabljajo za avtobuse ali tovornjake, z indeksom obremenitve nad 121, ki se trenutno uvrščajo pod oznaki KN 40112090 in ex40121200 (oznaka TARIC 4012120010), ter so s poreklom iz Ljudske republike Kitajske.
The invoice must conform to the requirements set out in Article 1(3) hereof.
Dokončne protidampinške dajatve v eurih na kos, ki se uporabljajo za izdelek iz odstavka 1, ki ga proizvajajo spodaj navedene družbe, so navedene v nadaljevanju.
Imports not accompanied by that invoice should be subject to the anti-dumping duty applicable to ‘all other companies’.
Dokončna protidampinška dajatev (v EUR/kos)
To ensure a proper enforcement of the anti-dumping duties, the anti-dumping duty for all other companies should apply not only to the non-cooperating exporting producers in this investigation, but to the producers which did not have exports to the Union during the investigation period.
Dodatna oznaka TARIC
In view of the recent case-law of the Court of Justice, it is appropriate to provide for the rate of default interest to be paid in case of reimbursement of definitive duties, because the relevant provisions in force concerning customs duties do not provide for such an interest rate, and the application of national rules would lead to undue distortions between economic operators depending on which Member State is chosen for customs clearance.
Xingyuan Tire Group Co. Ltd.; Guangrao Xinhongyuan Tyre Co., Ltd.
As mentioned in recital (263) of the provisional Regulation, there is a risk that operators use the import of wheels fitted with Chinese tyres to circumvent the measures.
Giti Tire (Anhui) Company Ltd.; Giti Tire (Fujian) Company Ltd.; Giti Tire (Hualin) Company Ltd.; Giti Tire (Yinchuan) Company, Ltd.
Therefore, the Commission considered it appropriate to monitor imports of road, trailer and semi-trailer wheels fitted with pneumatic tyres, new or retreaded, of rubber, of a kind used for buses or lorries, with a load index exceeding 121 in order to minimise the risk.
Aeolus Tyre Co., Ltd.; Aeolus Tyre (Taiyuan) Co., Ltd.; Qingdao Yellow Sea Rubber Co., Ltd.; Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd.
Hämmerling claimed that the basic Regulation does not provide the Commission a legal basis to classify goods for customs purposes and that therefore Article 1(5) of the provisional Regulation was illegal.
Chongqing Hankook Tire Co., Ltd.; Jiangsu Hankook Tire Co., Ltd.
As mentioned in recital (263) of the provisional Regulation, according to the Harmonised System Explanatory Notes (HSEN) to headings 8708 and 8716, road, trailer and semi-trailer wheels fitted with tyres are to be classified in headings 8708 and 8716.
Druge sodelujoče družbe iz Priloge
That recital explained the Commission's intention to monitor imports of pneumatic tyres, new or retreaded, of rubber, of a kind used for buses or lorries, with a load index exceeding 121 that were fitted in a wheel and are correctly classified according to customs law in Chapter 87 of the Combined Nomenclature.
Pogoj za uporabo individualnih stopenj dajatve, določenih za družbe na seznamu iz odstavka 2 ali Priloge, je, da se carinskim organom držav članic predloži veljaven trgovinski račun, ki vsebuje izjavo z datumom in podpisom uradnika subjekta, ki je izdal tak račun, ter njegovim imenom in funkcijo, in sicer: „Podpisani potrjujem, da je (št. kosov) (zadevnega izdelka), prodanega za izvoz v Evropsko unijo, ki ga zajema ta trgovinski račun, proizvedla družba (ime in naslov družbe) (dodatna oznaka TARIC) v Ljudski republiki Kitajski.
To clarify that the Commission did not intend to classify goods for customs purposes on the basis of the basic Regulation but intended to monitor imports, the relevant wording of the corresponding article in this Regulation, namely Article 1(4), was drafted accordingly.
Izjavljam, da so informacije na tem računu popolne in točne.“ Če tak račun ni predložen, se uporabi protidampinška dajatev, ki se uporablja za vse druge družbe.
Form of the measures
Komisija spremlja uvoz koles priklopnih in polpriklopnih vozil, opremljenih z novimi ali protektiranimi pnevmatikami iz gume, ki se uporabljajo za avtobuse ali tovornjake, z indeksom obremenitve nad 121, pod oznakami TARIC 8708701015, 8708701080, 8708705015, 8708705080, 8708709115, 8708709915, 8716909015 in 8716909080.
The Aeolus Group claimed that the anti-dumping measure should take the form of an ad valorem duty.
Če ni določeno drugače, se uporabljajo ustrezni veljavni carinski predpisi.
In its view, a fixed duty would violate Articles 7(2) and 9(4) of the basic Regulation, which require that the provisional and definitive anti-dumping duty imposed may not exceed the margin that is adequate to remove the injury to the Union industry.
Obrestna mera v primeru povračila, ki sproži pravico do plačila zamudnih obresti, je mera, ki jo uporablja Evropska centralna banka pri svojih glavnih dejavnostih refinanciranja, objavljena v seriji C Uradnega lista Evropske unije, veljavna na prvi koledarski dan meseca, v katerem se izteče rok za plačilo, ter povečana za tri odstotne točke in pol.
Accordingly, the most suitable solution would be that the Commission implements different ad valorem duties based on the market segmentation, namely tier 1, 2 and 3.
V primerih, ko se blago poškoduje še pred sprostitvijo v prosti promet ter se zato cena, ki je dejansko plačana ali plačljiva, sorazmerno razdeli za določitev carinske vrednosti v skladu s členom 131 Izvedbene uredbe Komisije (EU) 2015/2447, se znesek protidampinške dajatve, naveden v odstavku 2, zmanjša za odstotek, ki ustreza sorazmerni razdelitvi dejansko plačane ali plačljive cene.
The Aeolus Group claimed that this would be in line with the Commission's considerations regarding the importance of avoiding disproportionate measures for high-quality tyres and the need to remove the injury to the Union industry for tyres with different physical characteristics — thus creating a much healthier market.
Člen 2
As mentioned in recital (302), the Commission revised the injury margin and established a target profit per tier.
Kadar kateri koli nov proizvajalec izvoznik iz Ljudske republike Kitajske Komisiji zagotovi zadostne dokaze, da:
Therefore, it considered that the resulting fixed duty properly removed the injury to the Union industry while being proportionally applied to the different tiers.
izdelka iz člena 1(1) v obdobju od 1. julija 2016 do 30. junija 2017 ni izvažal v Unijo,
The CRIA and the CCCMC claimed that the fixed duties are inappropriate, in particular for tier 3 and proposed that the Commission should consider imposing ad valorem duties or, in the alternative, fixed duties for high quality products and ad valorem duties for low quality products.
ni povezan z nobenim izvoznikom ali proizvajalcem v Ljudski republiki Kitajski, za katerega veljajo protidampinški ukrepi, uvedeni s to uredbo,
Moreover, some parties claimed that the Commission should take into consideration the size of tyres as the size difference is reflected in the price of the tyre.
je zadevni izdelek dejansko izvažal v Unijo po obdobju preiskave, na katerem temeljijo ukrepi, ali je prevzel nepreklicno pogodbeno obveznost, da izvozi znatno količino zadevnega izdelka v Unijo,
The CRIA and the CCCMC also claimed an ad valorem duty was more appropriate.
lahko Komisija člen 1(2) spremeni, tako da na seznam sodelujočih družb, ki niso vključene v vzorec in za katere velja tehtana povprečna stopnja dajatve, ki ne presega 49,31 EUR/kos, doda novega proizvajalca izvoznika.
The Giti Group and Prometeon claimed that the duty should take the form of a variable duty whereby tyres above a certain minimum import price (‘MIP’) or a MIP per tier were not subject to duties.
Člen 3
Moreover, the Giti Group claimed that non-cooperating producers should remain subject to the residual ad valorem duty, to exclude tier 1 and tier 2 from the scope of the final measures.
Zneski, zavarovani z začasnimi protidampinškimi dajatvami v skladu z Izvedbeno uredbo Komisije (EU) 2018/683, se dokončno poberejo.
Regarding the claims that one MIP for all tiers or a MIP per tier would be more appropriate to remove the injury caused by dumped imports, the Commission considered the following:
Zavarovani zneski, ki presegajo dokončni znesek protidampinških dajatev v EUR/kos iz člena 1(2) te uredbe, se sprostijo.
There is no acceptable definition of quality differences stemming from physical characteristics alone; the differences per tier also stem from branding, customer perception and retreadability.
Člen 4
Therefore, it is not possible to draw a borderline, with which customs can operate.
Izvedbena uredba Komisije (EU) 2018/163 se razveljavi.
The distribution of the imported tyres mainly through related subsidiaries and through unrelated importers but with very close and longstanding business relationship is very complex.
Člen 5
To monitor this vast net of activities is practically impossible.
Ta uredba začne veljati dan po objavi v Uradnem listu Evropske unije.
The importers usually also import other tyres that are not under investigation (such as car tyres).
Ta uredba je v celoti zavezujoča in se neposredno uporablja v vseh državah članicah.
This poses a high risk of kickbacks and compensation agreements.
V Bruslju, 18. oktobra 2018
Regarding the claims that the form of the measures had to be ad valorem, the Commission maintained that an ad valorem duty would provide an incentive to continue importing the lower-end of the product mix, as motivated in recitals (270) and (271) of the provisional Regulation.
Za Komisijo
Regarding the sizes, the Commission found that small tyres represented around 15 % of the volume of exports of the sampled Chinese producers, and that importers normally import all sizes.
Predsednik
Therefore, the Commission concluded that this consideration did not override the benefits of imposing a fixed duty.
UL L 176, 30.6.2016, str. 21.
Therefore, the Commission maintained the fixed duties as the form of the definitive measures.
Uredba Komisije (EU) 2018/683 z dne 4. maja 2018 o uvedbi začasne protidampinške dajatve na uvoz nekaterih novih ali protektiranih pnevmatik iz gume, ki se uporabljajo za avtobuse ali tovornjake, z indeksom obremenitve nad 121, s poreklom iz Ljudske republike Kitajske ter o spremembi Izvedbene uredbe (EU) 2018/163 (UL L 116, 7.5.2018, str. 8).
The Xingyuan Group claimed that the import price used as a basis to calculate the fixed duty erroneously contained post-importation costs.
Izvedbena uredba Komisije (EU) 2018/163 z dne 1. februarja 2018 o obvezni registraciji uvoza novih in protektiranih pnevmatik za avtobuse ali tovornjake s poreklom iz Ljudske republike Kitajske (UL L 30, 2.2.2018, str. 12).
The Commission accepted the claim and adjusted the calculations accordingly.
Skupino Aeolus Group sestavljajo družbe Aeolus Tyre Co., Ltd, Qingdao Yellow Sea Rubber Co., Ltd, in Aeolus Tyre (Taiyuan) Co., Ltd.
Definitive collection of the provisional duties
Slednja se je prej imenovala Chonche Auto Double Happiness Tyre Corp. Ltd, dokler se ni 13. avgusta 2018 preimenovala.
In view of the dumping margins found and given the level of the injury caused to the Union industry, the amounts secured by way of the provisional anti-dumping duty, imposed by the provisional Regulation, should be definitively collected.
Skupino Giti Group sestavljajo družbe Giti Tire (China) Investment Co. (Shanghai); Giti Tire (Anhui) Co., Ltd (Hefei); Giti Tire (Hualin) Co., Ltd (Hualin); Giti Tire (Fujian) Co., Ltd; Giti Tire (Yinchuan) Co., Ltd, in z njim povezani izvoznik v Singapurju.
The amounts secured in excess of the definitive duty rate determined pursuant to Article 1(2) of this Regulation should be released.
Skupino Hankook Group sestavljajo družbe Shanghai Hankook Tire Sales Co., Ltd (Shanghai); Chongqing Hankook Tire Co. (Chongqing) Ltd; Jiangsu Hankook Tire Co., Ltd (Jiangsu), in z njim povezani izvoznik v Seulu v Južni Koreji.
The Commission was informed that the company Chonche Auto Double Happiness Tyre Corp., Ltd (additional TARIC code C333), changed its name to Aeolus Tyre (Taiyuan) Co., Ltd as of 13 August 2018.
Skupino Xingyuan Group sestavljata družbi Xingyuan Tire Group Ltd, Co., in Guangrao Xinhongyuan Tyre Co., Ltd (Dongying).
Therefore, any measures that provisionally applied to Chonche Auto Double Happiness Tyre Corp., Ltd are to apply to Aeolus Tyre (Taiyuan) Co., Ltd.
UL L 174, 10.7.2018, str. 23.
The Committee established by Article 15(1) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 did not deliver an opinion,
Izvedbena uredba Komisije (EU) 2015/2447 z dne 24. novembra 2015 o določitvi podrobnih pravil za izvajanje nekaterih določb Uredbe (EU) št. 952/2013 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o carinskem zakoniku Unije (UL L 343, 29.12.2015, str. 558).
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Glej člen 4(2)(a) osnovne uredbe.
Article 1
Glej oddelek 5.2.3 obvestila o začetku o preiskavi nepovezanih uvoznikov, zlasti opombi 1 na straneh 15 in 17.
A definitive anti-dumping duty is imposed on imports of certain pneumatic tyres, new or retreaded, of rubber, of a kind used for buses or lorries, with a load index exceeding 121, currently falling within CN codes 40112090 and ex40121200 (TARIC code 4012120010) and originating in the People's Republic of China.
Obvestilo v zvezi z dokumentacijo (zbirka dokumentov, številka: t18.007994).
The definitive anti-dumping duties applicable in euros per item of the product described in paragraph 1 and produced by the companies listed below shall be as follows:
Razpon se je navedel zaradi zaupnosti identitete nekaterih proizvajalcev Unije.
Definitive anti-dumping duty (in EUR per item)
Poročilo pritožbenega organa STO v zadevi WT/DS184/AB/R, Združene države – protidampinški ukrepi na nekatere vroče valjane izdelke iz jekla iz Japonske, točka 109.
TARIC additional code
Obvestilo v zvezi z dokumentacijo o zahtevi za preverjanje informacij v zaupni dokumentaciji (zbirka dokumentov, številka: t18.008053).
Xingyuan Tire Group Co. Ltd; Guangrao Xinhongyuan Tyre Co., Ltd
UL L 107, 19.4.2012, str. 5.
Giti Tire (Anhui) Company Ltd; Giti Tire (Fujian) Company Ltd; Giti Tire (Hualin) Company Ltd; Giti Tire (Yinchuan) Company, Ltd
Uredba (EU) 2016/679 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 27. aprila 2016 o varstvu posameznikov pri obdelavi osebnih podatkov in o prostem pretoku takih podatkov ter o razveljavitvi Direktive 95/46/ES (UL L 119, 4.5.2016, str. 1).
Aeolus Tyre Co., Ltd; Aeolus Tyre (Taiyuan) Co., Ltd; Qingdao Yellow Sea Rubber Co., Ltd; Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd
Poročilo pritožbenega organa v zadevi WT/DS/135/AB/R, Evropske skupnosti – ukrepi, ki vplivajo na azbest in izdelke, ki vsebujejo azbest.
Chongqing Hankook Tire Co., Ltd; Jiangsu Hankook Tire Co., Ltd
Pripombe skupine Hankook Group glede začasnega razkritja (zbirka dokumentov, številka: t18.006816).
Other cooperating companies listed in the Annex
Pri vprašanju o prepoznavnosti blagovne znamke se z raziskavo meri, ali lahko ljudje blagovno znamko prepoznajo na seznamu znanih blagovnih znamk.