natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Similarly, in Chongqing, ‘enterprises that do not conform to the state's industrial policies, as well as products and processes belonging to restricted or eliminated businesses, shall not participate in direct transactions’.
Vsa zemljišča v LRK so v lasti države ali skupnosti, ki jo sestavljajo vasi ali okraji, preden se lahko lastninska pravica do zemljišča ali upravičenost, ki izhaja iz lastninske pravice, prenese na posameznika ali dodeli podjetju ali posameznemu lastniku.
Furthermore, there is no actual market-based negotiation or bidding process, since the quantities purchased under direct contracts are not based on the real supply and demand.
Vse parcele na mestnih območjih so v lasti države, vse parcele na podeželskih območjih pa so v lasti vasi ali občin, v katerih so.
Indeed, power generators and power users are not free to sell or purchase all of their electricity directly.
Vendar lahko podjetja in posamezniki v skladu z ustavnim pravom LRK in zemljiškim pravom kupijo „pravice do uporabe zemljišča“.
They are restricted by quantitative quotas which are allocated to them by the local government.
Zakupna pravica za industrijska zemljišča običajno velja 50 let in jo je mogoče obnoviti za nadaljnjih 50 let.
For example, in Ningxia province, the local government restricted the activity of the electricity trading platform by allocating the same quota of Mwh to all companies across the board, irrespective of the real quantities which the users tendered for, and which the power generation companies were ready to supply.
Po navedbah kitajske vlade lahko industrijskim podjetjem od 31. avgusta 2006 na podlagi člena 5 obvestila državnega sveta o krepitvi regulacije zemljišč (GF (2006), št. 31) pravico do industrijskih zemljišč dodeli le država z dražbo ali podobnim javnim postopkom za oddajo ponudb, pri katerem končna cena posla ne sme biti nižja od minimalne ponudbene cene.
After final disclosure, GITI claimed that in Ningxia province the quantitative quotas actually differ substantially among companies and are not allocated evenly.
Kitajska vlada meni, da je trg za zemljišča v LRK prosti trg in da cena, ki jo industrijsko podjetje plača za zakupno pravico za zemljišče, izraža tržno ceno.
The Commission acknowledged that the quotas are not allocated evenly.
Za zagotavljanje pravic do uporabe zemljišč na Kitajskem se uporablja zakon Ljudske republike Kitajske o upravljanju zemljišč.
However, this does not alter the conclusion that the power generators and the power users are not free to sell or purchase all of their electricity directly.
Poleg tega pravno podlago tvorijo tudi naslednji dokumenti:
In fact, despite the different quotas allocated among companies and the different periods of allocation, only two prices with a difference of less than 1 % between them were applied to all users in the provinces.
zakon Ljudske republike Kitajske o upravljanju mestnih zemljišč (odlok predsednika Ljudske republike Kitajske št. 18);
This indicates that prices are not freely fixed between the buyer and the seller.
začasne določbe Ljudske republike Kitajske o dodelitvi in prenosu pravice do uporabe državnih zemljišč v mestnih območjih;
In addition, as acknowledged by GITI, it was not able to purchase all of its electricity needed via the bidding process during the investigation period and had to pay the higher electricity rates set by the local government outside the bidding process.
predpis o izvajanju zakona Ljudske republike Kitajske o upravljanju zemljišč (odlok državnega sveta Ljudske republike Kitajske (2014) št. 653);
Therefore, the claim was rejected.
določba o dodeljevanju pravice do uporabe državnih stavbnih zemljišč prek razpisa za oddajo ponudb, dražbe in ponudbe;
In addition, the agreements reviewed by the Commission stipulated that if the user or the power company deviated from the allocated quotas by more than 5 %, a penalty has to be paid, and that the additional revenue from the penalty would be awarded to the State grid company.
obvestilo državnega sveta o krepitvi regulacije zemljišč (GF (2006) št. 31).
Furthermore, although prices are supposed to be negotiated directly between the power generators and the power user, the final contract is also signed by the State grid company, and the invoices to the companies are actually still issued by the State grid company.
Lokalni organi v skladu s členom 10 določbe o dodeljevanju pravice do uporabe državnih stavbnih zemljišč z razpisom za oddajo ponudb, dražbo in ponudbo določijo cene zemljišč v skladu s sistemom vrednotenja mestnih zemljišč, ki se posodobi le vsaka tri leta, in vladno industrijsko politiko.
Finally, all signed direct purchase contracts need to be submitted to the local government for the record.
Komisija je v prejšnjih preiskavah ugotovila, da cene, ki so bile plačane za pravice do uporabe zemljišč v LRK, niso reprezentativne za tržne cene, ki se določajo glede na ponudbo in povpraševanje na prostem trgu, saj je bilo za sistem dražb ugotovljeno, da je nejasen, nepregleden in v praksi ne deluje, za cene pa je bilo ugotovljeno, da jih samovoljno določajo organi.
The Commission considered that the reduced electricity rate at issue is a subsidy within the meaning of Article 3(1)(a)(ii) and Article 3(2) of the basic Regulation because there is a financial contribution in the form of revenue foregone by the GOC (i.e. the operator of the grid) that confers a benefit to the companies concerned.
Kot je navedeno v prejšnji uvodni izjavi, organi cene določajo v skladu s sistemom vrednotenja mestnih zemljišč, ki vsebuje tudi merilo, da organi pri določanju cene industrijskega zemljišča upoštevajo industrijsko politiko.
The benefit for the recipients is equal to the electricity price saving, since the electricity was provided at rates below the normal grid price paid by other large industrial users.
V sedanji preiskavi se v zvezi s tem niso odkrile nobene opazne spremembe.
This subsidy is specific within the meaning of Article 4(2)(a) of the basic Regulation as the legislation itself limits the application of this scheme only to enterprises that conform with certain industrial policy objectives determined by the State and whose products or process have not been eliminated as not eligible.
Komisija je na primer ugotovila, da razen za eno zemljišče za skupino Hankook Group nobeden od vzorčenih proizvajalcev izvoznikov pravic do uporabe zemljišča ni pridobil na dražbi ali v podobnem javnem postopku za oddajo ponudb, kar velja tudi za pred kratkim pridobljene pravice do uporabe zemljišč.
The Commission noted that the GOC is currently extending this scheme, and has recently issued further legislation to increase the number of direct transactions on the electricity market.
Pravice do uporabe zemljišč, ki jih imajo vzorčena podjetja, so lokalni organi dodelili po cenah, doseženih s pogajanji.
However, this legislation was not applicable during the investigation period, and has not been implemented yet.
Družba Pirelli Tyre Co. Ltd. je po razkritju informativnega dokumenta trdila, da ni prejela nobenih pravic do uporabe zemljišč po cenah, ki bi bile nižje od tržnih cen, saj domnevno plačuje najemnino za svoje zemljišče kitajskim zasebnim lastnikom na podlagi standardnih tržnih praks.
Furthermore, the Commission will need to examine exactly how the new rules will work in practice, before being able to conclude that there are no distinctions between the beneficiaries anymore.
Komisija se strinja, da ima družba Pirelli Tyre Co. Ltd. del svojega zemljišča v najemu.
Thus, the Commission concluded that the subsidy scheme was in place during the investigation period and that it is specific within the meaning of Articles 4(2)(a) and 4(3) of the basic Regulation.
Vendar glede na to, da je bil kitajski zasebni lastnik, ki ga je navedla družba Pirelli Tyre Co. Ltd., dejansko povezana družba s pravico do uporabe zemljišča, Komisija ni upoštevala te cene najemnine, določene med družbama, ampak je upoštevala dejansko pogodbo o nakupu in ceno pravice do uporabe zemljišča, ki jo je plačala povezana družba.
Furthermore, it will continue to confer benefits after the investigation period in accordance with Article 15(1) of the basic Regulation.
Ta trditev je bila zato zavrnjena.
The amount of countervailable subsidy was calculated in terms of the benefit conferred on the recipients during the investigation period.
Družba Pirelli je po dokončnem razkritju ponovila svoje argumente in trdila, da je povezana družba s pravico do uporabe zemljišča pridobila svoje zemljišče prek konkurenčnega postopka zbiranja ponudb.
This benefit was calculated as the difference between the total electricity price payable according to the normal grid rate and the total electricity price payable under the reduced rate.
Vendar niti pred dokončnim razkritjem niti po njem niso bili predloženi dokazi, da je bil izveden kakršen koli postopek zbiranja ponudb za pridobitev tega zemljišča.
The Hankook Group and Giti Group claimed that the Commission made a clerical error when calculating their subsidy amounts.
Komisija je zato vztrajala pri svojem stališču.
The Commission accepted these comments and revised the calculations accordingly.
Komisija je ugotovila, da poleg sistema spremljanja mestnih zemljišč obstaja tudi sistem dinamičnega spremljanja zemljišč.
Land use rights (LUR)
V pregledu zaradi izteka ukrepov v zvezi s sončnimi paneli s poreklom iz Ljudske republike Kitajske je Komisija ugotovila, da so te cene višje od najnižjih referenčnih cen, ki so določene v skladu s sistemom vrednotenja mestnih zemljišč in jih uporabljajo lokalne vlade, ker se slednje posodabljajo le vsaka tri leta, medtem ko se v okviru sistema dinamičnega spremljanja cene posodabljajo četrtletno.
Introduction
Vendar ni bilo znakov, da bi cene zemljišč temeljile na sistemu dinamičnega spremljanja.
All land in the PRC is either owned by the State or by a collective, constituted of either villages or townships, before the land's legal or equitable title may be patented or granted to corporate or individual owners.
Dejansko je kitajska vlada med preiskavo v zvezi s sončnimi paneli potrdila, da so se pri sistemu za dinamično spremljanje cen mestnih zemljišč spremljala nihanja ravni cen zemljišč na nekaterih območjih (tj. v 105 mestih) v LRK in da je bil sistem namenjen ocenjevanju trendov cen zemljišč.
All parcels of land in urbanized areas are owned by the State and all parcels of land in rural areas are owned by the villages or townships therein.
Vendar so začetne cene v razpisih in na dražbah temeljile na referenčnih vrednostih, določenih v skladu s sistemom vrednotenja zemljišč.
Pursuant to the constitutional law of the PRC and the Land Law, companies and individuals may however purchase ‘land use rights’.
Poleg tega so v tem primeru vzorčene skupine družb parcele prejele z dodelitvijo.
For industrial land, the leasehold is normally 50 years, renewable for a further 50 years.
Zato dejstvo, da je slednji sistem obstajal, ni pomembno, saj se ni uporabljal za vzorčene družbe.
According to the GOC, since 31 August 2006, by Article 5 of the State Council's Notice regarding Strengthening Regulation of Land (GF[2006] No 31), title to industrial land can only be granted from the State to industrial enterprises through bidding or a similar public offering process whereby the final deal price must not be lower than the minimal bidding price.
Kitajska vlada in vzorčene družbe so po razkritju informativnega dokumenta in fazi dokončnega razkritja nasprotovale uporabi zunanje referenčne vrednosti ter namesto nje predlagale uporabo notranje referenčne vrednosti.
The GOC considers that there is a free market for land in the PRC, and that the price paid by an industrial enterprise for the leasehold title of the land reflects the market price.
Kitajska vlada in skupina Hankook Group sta poudarili, da bi morala Komisija uporabiti kitajsko ceno za pravice do uporabe zemljišč v okviru sistema dinamičnega spremljanja zemljišč, ob upoštevanju dejstva, da je bila pravica do uporabe zemljišča ene od kitajskih podrejenih družb skupine Hankook Group pridobljena s postopkom zbiranja ponudb.
The land-use right provision in China falls under Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China.
Vendar se je Komisija že v oceni TGO v vzporedni protidampinški preiskavi sklicevala na dejstvo, da je imela pomisleke glede tega postopka zbiranja ponudb.
In addition, the following documents also are part of the legal basis:
Skupina Hankook Group je bila edini ponudnik za zemljišče, plačana cena pa je bila enaka izklicni ceni v postopku zbiranja ponudb.
Law of the People's Republic of China on Urban Real Estate Administration (Order of the President of the People's Republic of China No 18);
Ta zahteva je bila zato zavrnjena.
Interim Regulations of the People's Republic of China Concerning the Assignment and Transfer of the Right to the Use of the State-owned Land in the Urban Areas;
Komisija je tudi ugotovila, da so družbe skupine Giti Group in skupine Hankook Group od lokalnih organov prejele vračila za cene, ki so jih plačale za pravice do uporabe zemljišč.
Regulation on the Implementation of the Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China (Order of the State Council of the People's Republic of China [2014] No 653);
Poleg tega nekatere pravice do uporabe zemljišč, ki so jih pridobile družbe v skupini Xingyuan Group, še niso bile plačane, nekatere pravice do uporabe zemljišč skupine China National Tire Group pa je morala skupina plačati šele več let po začetku uporabe zemljišča.
Provision on Assignment of State-owned Construction Land Use Right through Bid Invitation, Auction and Quotation;
Navedeni dokazi nasprotujejo trditvam kitajske vlade, da so cene pravic do uporabe zemljišč v LRK reprezentativne za tržne cene, ki se določajo glede na ponudbo in povpraševanje na prostem trgu.
State Council's Notice regarding Strengthening Regulation of Land (GF[2006] No 31).
Družba Pirelli je po dokončnem razkritju trdila, da Komisija ni predložila novih dokazov o tem, da je kitajska vlada proizvajalcem pnevmatik dejansko dodelila pravice do uporabe zemljišča za plačilo, nižje od primernega.
According to Article 10 of the ‘Provision on Assignment of State-owned Construction Land Use Right through Bid Invitation, Auction and Quotation’, local authorities set land prices according to the urban land evaluation system, which is only updated every three years, and the government's industrial policy.
Komisija se s to trditvijo ni strinjala.
In previous investigations, the Commission found that prices paid for LUR in the PRC were not representative of a market price determined by free market supply and demand, since the auctioning system was found to be unclear, non-transparent and not functioning in practice, and prices were found to be arbitrarily set by the authorities.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 475, je Komisija za vsakega od vzorčenih proizvajalcev izvoznikov preiskala, ali je bilo izvedeno konkurenčno zbiranje ponudb, vendar je ugotovila, da ni bilo tako, kar je potrdilo njene ugotovitve iz prejšnjih preiskav.
As mentioned in the previous recital, the authorities set the prices according to the Urban Land Evaluation System which instructs them among other criteria to consider also industrial policy when setting the price of industrial land.
Sklep
For instance, the Commission found that, with the exception of one plot of land for the Hankook Group, none of the sampled exporting producers had gone through bidding or a similar public offering process for any of its LURs, not even for the land use rights obtained recently.
Ob upoštevanju navedenega je treba pravice do uporabe zemljišč, ki jih zagotavlja kitajska vlada, obravnavati kot subvencijo v obliki zagotavljanja blaga, ki družbam prejemnicam prinaša ugodnosti, v smislu člena 3(1)(a)(iii) in člena 3(2) osnovne uredbe.
LURs held by the sampled companies were allocated by local authorities at negotiated prices.
Kot je pojasnjeno v uvodnih izjavah od 478 do 486, v LRK ni delujočega trga za zemljišča, uporaba zunanje referenčne vrednosti (glej uvodne izjave od 494 do 504) pa kaže, da je znesek, ki so ga vzorčeni proizvajalci izvozniki plačali za pravice do uporabe zemljišč, precej nižji od običajne tržne stopnje.
Following the disclosure of the Information Document, Pirelli Tyre Co. Ltd argued that it did not receive any LURs at below-market prices, since it allegedly leases its land from Chinese private landlords on the basis of standard market practices.
Komisija je v zvezi s preferenčnim dostopom do industrijskih zemljišč za družbe, ki delujejo v določenih industrijah, opozorila, da je treba pri ceni, ki jo določijo lokalni organi, upoštevati vladno industrijsko politiko, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 479.
The Commission agrees that Pirelli Tyre Co. Ltd rents part of its land.
V okviru te industrijske politike se industrija pnevmatik šteje za steber kitajske industrije in je navedena med spodbujanimi industrijami.
However, since the Chinese private landlord referred to by Pirelli Tyre Co. Ltd actually was a related company holding the LUR, the Commission disregarded this intercompany rental price and took into account the actual purchase contract and price of the LUR paid by the related company.
Poleg tega morajo javni organi v skladu s sklepom št. 40 državnega sveta poskrbeti, da se spodbujanim industrijam zagotovi zemljišče.
This argument was therefore rejected.
V členu 18 sklepa št. 40 je pojasnjeno, da industrije, ki so „omejene“, ne bodo imele dostopa do pravic do uporabe zemljišč.
After final disclosure, Pirelli reiterated its arguments and claimed that the related company holding the LUR had acquired its land via a competitive bidding process.
Iz tega sledi, da je subvencija specifična v smislu člena 4(2)(a) in (c) osnovne uredbe, ker je preferenčno zagotavljanje zemljišč omejeno na družbe, ki delujejo v določenih industrijah, v tem primeru industriji pnevmatik, ter ker so vladne prakse na tem področju nejasne in nepregledne.
However, no evidence had been provided, either before or after final disclosure, that any bidding process had taken place for the acquisition of this land.
Skupina Giti Group je trdila, da je bila specifičnost subvencije za pravico do uporabe zemljišča povezana z njeno uvrstitvijo na seznam spodbujanih industrij v kitajskih vladnih načrtih in da ni dokazov, da so družbe, ki proizvajajo pnevmatike, v času, ko so bile dogovorjene cene za pravice do uporabe zemljišč, spadale med spodbujane industrije.
The Commission thus maintained its position.
Ta trditev se zavrne, saj sta bili industrija pnevmatik in/ali petrokemična industrija opredeljeni kot spodbujani industriji že v 8. in 9. petletnem načrtu, ki navajata petrokemično industrijo kot eno od nosilnih industrij v državi ter opisujeta proaktivni razvoj finih kemičnih izdelkov in zagotavljanje podpore za ključne kemijske projekte, pa tudi v „Katalogu glavnih industrij, izdelkov in tehnologij, ki jih država trenutno spodbuja (spremenjen leta 2000)“, kar vključuje proizvodnjo visokokakovostnih radialnih pnevmatik.
The Commission noted that there is also a dynamic land monitoring system in addition to the urban land monitoring system.
Ta dokumenta ustrezata obdobju, ko so bile prve pravice do uporabe zemljišč dodeljene vzorčenim družbam.
In the expiry review on Solar Panels originating in the People's Republic of China, the Commission found that these prices are higher than the minimum benchmark prices set by the urban land evaluation system and used by local governments, because the latter were updated only every three years, while the dynamic monitoring prices were updated quarterly.
Skupina Giti Group je tudi pripomnila, da Komisija ni zagotovila dokazov, da so družbe v zgornjem delu oskrbovalne verige, ki proizvajajo surovine, kot so jeklene vrvi in kord iz najlona, za proizvajalce izvoznike, spadale med spodbujane industrije.
However, there was no indication of land prices being based on the dynamic monitoring prices.
V Katalogu smernic za prilagajanje industrijske strukture je navedeno, da se „spodbujajo“ proizvodnja, razvoj in uporaba posebnih podpornih materialov za visokokakovostne radialne pnevmatike.
In fact, the GOC had confirmed during the investigation on solar panels that the urban land price dynamic monitoring system monitored the fluctuations of the price levels of land in certain areas (i.e. 105 cities) in the PRC and was designed to assess the evolution of land prices.
Poleg tega Politika za industrijo pnevmatik spodbuja „razvoj in uporabo jeklenih vrvi z novo strukturo, visokomodulnega in nizko krčljivega korda, najlonskega korda visoke trdnosti in drugih materialov za ogrodje pnevmatik“.
However, the starting prices in biddings and auctions were based on the benchmarks established by the land evaluation system.
Ta trditev je bila zato zavrnjena.
In addition, in this case, the sampled groups of companies received their plots of land through allocation.
Zato se lahko za to subvencijo uvedejo izravnalni ukrepi.
Therefore, the fact that the latter system existed was irrelevant since it did not apply to the sampled companies.
Tako kot v prejšnjih preiskavah in v skladu s členom 6(d)(ii) osnovne uredbe so se kot zunanja referenčna vrednost uporabile cene zemljišč z ločenega carinskega območja Tajvan, Penghu, Kinmen in Matsu (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Kitajski Tajpej).
Following the disclosure of the Information Document as well as final disclosure stage, both the GOC and the sampled companies contested the use of an out-of-country benchmark, and proposed the use of an in-country benchmark instead.
Ugodnost za prejemnike se izračuna z upoštevanjem razlike med zneskom, ki ga je vsak vzorčeni proizvajalec izvoznik dejansko plačal za pravice do uporabe zemljišč (tj. dejansko ceno iz pogodbe, in kadar je to primerno, ceno iz pogodbe, znižano za znesek vračil / nepovratnih sredstev, ki ga je zagotovila lokalna vlada), in zneskom, ki bi moral biti običajno plačan na podlagi referenčne vrednosti Kitajskega Tajpeja.
Both the GOC and the Hankook Group highlighted that the Commission should have used the Chinese price for land-use rights from the dynamic land monitoring system, in light of the fact that the land-use right of one of the Chinese subsidiaries of the Hankook Group was acquired through a bidding process.
Komisija šteje Kitajski Tajpej za primerno zunanjo referenčno vrednost iz naslednjih razlogov:
However, the Commission already referred in its MET assessment in the parallel anti-dumping investigation to the fact that it had doubts on this bidding process.
primerljiva stopnja gospodarskega razvoja, BDP in gospodarske strukture v Kitajskem Tajpeju ter v večini provinc in mest v LRK, kjer imajo vzorčeni proizvajalci izvozniki sedež;
In particular, the Hankook Group was the only bidder for the land, and the price paid corresponded to the starting price of the bidding process.
fizična bližina LRK in Kitajskega Tajpeja;
In the absence of additional detailed information concerning the actual process of the auction and taking into consideration that a similar plot of land was sold for a higher price during the same time period, it was uncertain that the initial price was set independently and corresponded to the market value of the land-use right in 2011.
visoka raven industrijske infrastrukture, ki jo imajo Kitajski Tajpej in mnogo provinc v LRK;
Moreover, thereafter, the initial 2011 price of this piece of land was even further reduced by a significant refund.
močne gospodarske vezi in čezmejna trgovina med Kitajskim Tajpejem in LRK;
This claim was therefore rejected.
velika gostota naseljenosti v mnogih provincah LRK in Kitajskem Tajpeju;
The Commission also found that companies in the Giti Group as well as in the Hankook Group received refunds from local authorities to compensate for the prices which they paid for the LURs.
podobnost med vrsto zemljišč in transakcij, uporabljenih za oblikovanje ustrezne referenčne vrednosti v Kitajskem Tajpeju, s tistimi v LRK, ter
Furthermore, some of the LURs obtained by companies in the Xingyuan Group had not been paid yet, and some LURs in the China National Tire Group only had to be paid several years after the land had been put into use.
skupne demografske, jezikovne in kulturne značilnosti Kitajskega Tajpeja in LRK.