natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
For new entrants, as defined in Article 3(h) of Directive 2003/87/EC, the determination of activity levels should be based on the activity level of the first calendar year of operation, after the year of the start of normal operation, as the activity level reported for a full year is considered more representative than a value for the first year of operation that could cover only a short period.
Upravljavci, ki predložijo vlogo za brezplačno dodelitev, bi morali imeti možnost, da se odpovejo celotni dodelitvi ali njenemu delu tako, da kadar koli med ustreznim obdobjem dodelitve predložijo vlogo ustreznemu pristojnemu organu.
Compared to the allocation period 2013 – 2020, due to the introduction of allocation adjustments in accordance with Article 10a(20) of Directive 2003/87/EC, there is no need to maintain the concept of significant capacity change.
Da bi se ohranili gotovost in predvidljivost, upravljavci ne bi smeli imeti pravice, da tako vlogo umaknejo za isto obdobje dodelitve.
To ensure that the EU ETS delivers reductions over time, Directive 2003/87/EC provides for the Union-wide quantity of allowances to decrease in a linear manner.
Upravljavci, ki se odpovejo svoji dodelitvi, bi morali še naprej spremljati potrebne podatke in poročati o njih, da bi lahko predložili vlogo za brezplačno dodelitev v naslednjem obdobju dodelitve.
As regards electricity generators, according to Article 10a(4) of that Directive, a linear reduction factor is applied, using the year 2013 as a reference, unless the uniform cross-sectoral correction factor is applicable.
Poleg tega bi morali še naprej spremljati emisije in letno poročati o njih ter predati ustrezno količino pravic.
The value of the linear reduction factor is increased to 2,2 % per year from 2021.
Za zagotovitev enakega obravnavanja naprav je ustrezno, da se določijo pravila za združitve in razdelitve naprav.
For new entrants, the linear reduction factor is applied with the first year of the relevant allocation period as reference.
Da se olajša zbiranje podatkov od upravljavcev in izračunavanje pravic do emisije, ki jih dodeljujejo države članice v zvezi z novimi udeleženci, je ustrezno, da se določijo pravila za vloge za take naprave.
The uniform cross-sectoral correction factor that is applicable in each year of the period from 2021 to 2025 and from 2026 to 2030 to installations that are not identified as electricity generators, and that are not new entrants, pursuant to Article 10a(5) of Directive 2003/87/EC, should be determined on the basis of the preliminary annual amount of emission allowances allocated free of charge over each allocation period, calculated for these installations pursuant to this Regulation, excluding the installations that are excluded by Member States from the EU ETS in accordance with Article 27 or 27a of that Directive.
Za zagotovitev, da se napravam, ki so prenehale z dejavnostjo, brezplačno ne dodelijo pravice, je treba določiti pogoje, pod katerimi se šteje, da je naprava prenehala z dejavnostjo.
The resulting amount of free emission allowances allocated in each year of the two periods should be compared with the annual amount of allowances that is calculated in accordance with Article 10a(5) and 10a(5a) of Directive 2003/87/EC for installations taking into account the relevant share of the annual Union-wide total quantity, as determined pursuant to Article 9 of that Directive, and the relevant amount of emissions that are only included in the EU ETS from 2021 to 2025 or 2026 to 2030, as appropriate.
Člen 191(2) Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije določa, da mora politika Unije v zvezi z okoljem temeljiti na načelu „onesnaževalec plača“, in na podlagi tega Direktiva 2003/87/ES določa postopen prehod na prodajo vseh pravic na dražbi.
As operators apply for free allocation, they should be free to renounce their allocation, totally or partially, by submitting an application to the relevant competent authority at any time during the relevant allocation period.
Preprečevanje selitve virov CO2 utemeljuje začasno odložitev prodaje vseh pravic na dražbi, ciljno usmerjena brezplačna dodelitev pravic industriji pa je upravičena, da se omogoči obravnava resničnih tveganj povečanja emisij toplogrednih plinov v tretjih državah, v katerih za industrijo ne veljajo primerljive omejitve v zvezi z ogljikom, dokler druga večja gospodarstva ne sprejmejo primerljivih ukrepov podnebne politike.
To maintain certainty and predictability, operators should not have the right to withdraw such an application for the same allocation period.
Komisija se pri pripravi delegiranih aktov posvetuje s strokovnjaki in v skladu s to prakso so bila s strokovno skupino Komisije za podnebno politiko, ki jo sestavljajo strokovnjaki iz držav članic, industrije in drugih ustreznih organizacij, vključno s civilno družbo, opravljena posvetovanja o dokumentih, skupina, ki se je med majem in julijem 2018 sestala trikrat, pa je predložila pripombe in predloge v zvezi z različnimi elementi predloga.
Operators having renounced their allocation should continue to monitor and report the necessary data in order to be able to apply for free allocation in the following allocation period.
Ta uredba mora začeti veljati takoj, saj morajo upravljavci od aprila ali maja 2019 izpolniti pravila te uredbe glede poročanja o izhodiščnih podatkih, kot se zahteva v skladu s členom 10a(1) Direktive 2003/87/ES –
They should also continue to monitor and report the emissions every year and surrender the relevant amount of allowances.
SPREJELA NASLEDNJO UREDBO:
To ensure equal treatment of installations, it is appropriate to lay down rules on mergers and splits of installations.
POGLAVJE I
To ensure that no emission allowances are allocated free of charge to an installation that has ceased its operations, it is necessary to specify the conditions under which an installation is deemed to have ceased operations.
Člen 1
Article 191(2) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union requires that the Union policy on the environment be based on the principle that the polluter should pay and, on this basis, Directive 2003/87/EC provides for a transition to full auctioning over time.
Področje uporabe
Avoiding carbon leakage justifies temporarily postponing full auctioning, and targeted free allocation of allowances to industry is justified in order to address genuine risks of increases in greenhouse gas emissions in third countries where industry is not subject to comparable carbon constraints, as long as comparable climate policy measures are not undertaken by other major economies.
Ta uredba se uporablja za brezplačno dodelitev pravic do emisije v skladu s poglavjem III (nepremične naprave) Direktive 2003/87/ES v zvezi z obdobji dodelitve od leta 2021 naprej z izjemo prehodne brezplačne dodelitve pravic do emisije za modernizacijo proizvodnje električne energije v skladu s členom 10c Direktive 2003/87/ES.
Furthermore, free allocation rules should incentivise emission reductions in line with the Union's commitment to reduce the overall greenhouse gas emissions by at least 40 % below 1990 levels by 2030.
Člen 2
Incentives for emission reductions for activities that produce the same product should be enhanced.
Opredelitev pojmov
In line with the Commission's practice of consulting experts when preparing delegated acts, the Commission Expert Group on Climate Change Policy, consisting of experts from Member States, industry and other relevant organisations, including civil society, has been consulted on documents and provided comments and suggestions on various elements of the proposal, and met three times between May and July 2018.
V tej uredbi se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve pojmov:
This Regulation should enter into force as a matter of urgency as operators are required to comply with its rules on baseline data reporting as of April or May 2019 as required by Article 10a(1) of Directive 2003/87/EC,
„obstoječa naprava“ pomeni vsako napravo, ki izvaja eno ali več dejavnosti iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2003/87/ES ali dejavnost, ki je v skladu s členom 24 navedene direktive prvič vključena v sistem Evropske unije za trgovanje z emisijami (EU ETS), in ki je dovoljenje za emisije toplogrednih plinov pridobila:
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
30. junija 2019 ali prej za obdobje 2021–2025;
CHAPTER I
30. junija 2024 ali prej za obdobje 2026–2030;
General provisions
„podnaprava z referenčno vrednostjo za proizvode“ pomeni vhodne materiale, obseg proizvodnje in ustrezne emisije v zvezi s proizvodnjo proizvoda, za katerega je bila v Prilogi I določena referenčna vrednost;
Article 1
„podnaprava z referenčno vrednostjo za toploto“ pomeni vhodne materiale, obseg proizvodnje in ustrezne emisije, ki niso zajeti v podnapravi z referenčno vrednostjo za proizvode, v zvezi s proizvodnjo, ki ni proizvodnja z električno energijo, dovodom iz naprave, ki je vključena v EU ETS, ali obojim, izmerljive toplote, ki se:
Scope
porabi znotraj meja naprave za proizvodnjo izdelkov ali mehanske energije, ki ni uporabljena za proizvodnjo električne energije, za segrevanje ali hlajenje, z izjemo porabe za proizvodnjo električne energije, ali
This Regulation shall apply to the free allocation of emission allowances under Chapter III (Stationary installations) of Directive 2003/87/EC as regards the allocation periods as from 2021, with the exception of transitional free allocation of emission allowances for the modernisation of electricity generation pursuant to Article 10c of Directive 2003/87/EC.
odvede napravi ali drugemu subjektu, ki ni vključen v EU ETS, z izjemo daljinskega ogrevanja in odvajanja za proizvodnjo električne energije;
Article 2
„daljinsko ogrevanje“ pomeni distribucijo izmerljive toplote za ogrevanje ali hlajenje prostorov ali proizvodnjo tople sanitarne vode po omrežju do zgradb ali krajev, ki niso vključeni v EU ETS, z izjemo izmerljive toplote za proizvodnjo proizvodov in povezane dejavnosti ali proizvodnjo električne energije;
Definitions
„podnaprava za daljinsko ogrevanje“ pomeni vhodne materiale, obseg proizvodnje in ustrezne emisije, ki niso zajeti v podnapravi z referenčno vrednostjo za proizvode, v zvezi s proizvodnjo, dovodom iz naprave, ki je vključena v EU ETS, ali obojim, izmerljive toplote, ki se odvede za daljinsko ogrevanje;
For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:
„podnaprava z referenčno vrednostjo za gorivo“ pomeni vhodne materiale, obseg proizvodnje in ustrezne emisije, ki niso zajeti v podnapravi z referenčno vrednostjo za proizvode, v zvezi s proizvodnjo neizmerljive toplote z zgorevanjem goriva, ki se porabi za proizvodnjo izdelkov ali mehanske energije, ki ni uporabljena za proizvodnjo električne energije, za segrevanje ali hlajenje, z izjemo porabe za proizvodnjo električne energije, vključno s sežiganjem zaradi varnosti;
‘incumbent installation’ means any installation carrying out one or more activities listed in Annex I to Directive 2003/87/EC or an activity included in the European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) for the first time in accordance with Article 24 of that Directive, which obtained a greenhouse gas emission permit before or on:
„izmerljiva toplota“ pomeni čisti toplotni pretok skozi določljive cevovode ali vode z uporabo prenosnika toplote, kot so zlasti para, vroč zrak, voda, olje, utekočinjene kovine in soli, za katere je nameščen merilnik toplotne energije oziroma bi ta lahko bil nameščen;
30 June 2019 for the period 2021-2025,
„merilnik toplotne energije“ pomeni merilnik toplotne energije (MI-004) v smislu Priloge VI k Direktivi 2014/32/EU Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta ali katero koli drugo napravo za merjenje in beleženje proizvedene toplotne energije na podlagi volumnov pretoka in temperatur;
30 June 2024 for the period 2026-2030;
„neizmerljiva toplota“ pomeni vso toploto, ki ni izmerljiva toplota;
‘product benchmark sub-installation’ means inputs, outputs and corresponding emissions relating to the production of a product for which a benchmark has been set in Annex I;
„podnaprava z emisijami iz proizvodnih procesov“ pomeni emisije toplogrednih plinov iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2003/87/ES razen ogljikovega dioksida, do katerih prihaja izven meja sistema referenčne vrednosti za proizvode iz Priloge I k tej uredbi, ali emisije ogljikovega dioksida, do katerih prihaja izven meja sistema referenčne vrednosti za proizvode iz Priloge I k tej uredbi neposredno zaradi enega izmed naslednjih procesov, in emisije, ki izhajajo iz izgorevanja odpadnih plinov zaradi proizvodnje izmerljive toplote, neizmerljive toplote ali električne energije, če bi se emisije, ki bi se pojavile pri izgorevanju količine zemeljskega plina, enakovredne tehnično uporabljivi vsebnosti energije izgorelega nepopolno oksidiranega ogljika, odštele:
‘heat benchmark sub-installation’ means inputs, outputs and corresponding emissions not covered by a product benchmark sub-installation relating to the production other than produced from electricity, the import from an installation covered by the EU ETS, or both, of measurable heat which is:
kemijska, elektrolizna ali pirometalurška redukcija kovinskih spojin v rudah, koncentratih in sekundarnih snoveh v primarni namen razen za proizvodnjo toplote;
consumed within the installation's boundaries for the production of products, for the production of mechanical energy other than used for the production of electricity, for heating or cooling with the exception of the consumption for the production of electricity, or
odstranitev nečistoč iz kovin in kovinskih spojin v primarni namen razen za proizvodnjo toplote;
exported to an installation or other entity not covered by the EU ETS other than district heating with the exception of the export for the production of electricity;
razgradnja karbonatov, razen tistih za čiščenje dimnih plinov, v primarni namen razen za proizvodnjo toplote;
‘district heating’ means the distribution of measurable heat for the purpose of heating or cooling of space or of production of domestic hot water, through a network, to buildings or sites not covered by EU ETS with the exception of measurable heat used for the production of products and related activities or the production of electricity;
kemična sinteza proizvodov in vmesnih proizvodov, pri kateri snov, ki vsebuje ogljik, sodeluje v reakciji, v primarni namen razen za proizvodnjo toplote;
‘district heating sub-installation’ means inputs, outputs and corresponding emissions not covered by a product benchmark sub-installation relating to the production, the import from an installation covered by the EU ETS, or both, of measurable heat which is exported for the purposes of district heating;
uporaba aditivov ali surovin, ki vsebujejo ogljik, v primarni namen razen za proizvodnjo toplote;
‘fuel benchmark sub-installation’ means inputs, outputs and corresponding emissions not covered by a product benchmark sub-installation relating to the production of non-measurable heat by fuel combustion consumed for the production of products, for the production of mechanical energy other than used for the production of electricity, for heating or cooling with the exception of the consumption for the production of electricity, including safety flaring;
kemijska ali elektrolizna redukcija metaloidnih oksidov ali nekovinskih oksidov, kot so silicijevi oksidi in fosfati, v primarni namen razen za proizvodnjo toplote;
‘measurable heat’ means a net heat flow transported through identifiable pipelines or ducts using a heat transfer medium, such as, in particular, steam, hot air, water, oil, liquid metals and salts, for which a heat meter is or could be installed;
„odpadni plin“ pomeni plin, ki vsebuje nepopolno oksidiran ogljik v plinastem stanju pod standardnimi pogoji, ki nastane pri katerem koli procesu iz točke 10, pri čemer „standardni pogoji“ pomenijo temperaturo 273,15 K in tlak 101325 Pa, ki določata normalne kubične metre (Nm3) v skladu s členom 3(50) Uredbe (EU) št. 601/2012;
‘heat meter’ means a thermal energy meter (MI-004) within the meaning of Annex VI to Directive 2014/32/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council or any other device to measure and record the amount of thermal energy produced based upon flow volumes and temperatures;
„začetek običajne dejavnosti“ pomeni prvi dan opravljanja dejavnosti;
‘non-measurable heat’ means all heat other than measurable heat;
„sežiganje zaradi varnosti“ pomeni zgorevanje pilotnih goriv in zelo spremenljivih količin procesnih ali odpadnih plinov v enoti, ki je izpostavljena atmosferskim motnjam, v skladu z izrecnimi zahtevami zaradi varnostnih razlogov iz ustreznih dovoljenj za napravo;
‘process emissions sub-installation’ means greenhouse gas emissions listed in Annex I to Directive 2003/87/EC other than carbon dioxide, which occur outside the system boundaries of a product benchmark listed in Annex I to this Regulation, or carbon dioxide emissions, which occur outside the system boundaries of a product benchmark listed in Annex I to this Regulation, as a direct and immediate result of any of the following processes and emissions stemming from the combustion of waste gases for the purpose of the production of measurable heat, non-measurable heat or electricity, provided that emissions that would have occurred from the combustion of an amount of natural gas, equivalent to the technically usable energy content of the combusted incompletely oxidised carbon, are subtracted:
„izhodiščno obdobje“ pomeni obdobje petih koledarskih let pred rokom za predložitev podatkov Komisiji v skladu s členom 11(1) Direktive 2003/87/ES;
the chemical, electrolytic or pyrometallurgical reduction of metal compounds in ores, concentrates and secondary materials for a primary purpose other than the generation of heat;
„obdobje dodelitve“ pomeni petletno obdobje, ki se začne 1. januarja 2021, in vsako poznejše petletno obdobje;
the removal of impurities from metals and metal compounds for a primary purpose other than the generation of heat;
„negotovost“ pomeni parameter, povezan z rezultatom določitve količine, ki opredeljuje razpršenost vrednosti, ki bi se lahko pripisale posamezni količini, vključno z učinki sistematičnih in naključnih faktorjev, pri čemer je izražena v odstotkih in opisuje interval zaupanja pri povprečni vrednosti, ki sestavlja 95 % vrednosti ob upoštevanju nesimetričnosti razdelitve vrednosti;
the decomposition of carbonates, excluding those for flue gas scrubbing for a primary purpose other than the generation of heat;
„združitev“ pomeni združitev dveh ali več naprav, ki že imajo dovoljenje za emisije toplogrednih plinov, če so tehnično povezane in delujejo na istem kraju, naprava, ki nastane z združitvijo, pa je zajeta z enim dovoljenjem za emisije toplogrednih plinov;
chemical syntheses of products and intermediate products where the carbon bearing material participates in the reaction, for a primary purpose other than the generation of heat;
„razdelitev“ pomeni razdelitev naprave na dve ali več naprav, zajetih z dovoljenji za emisije toplogrednih plinov, ki jih upravljajo različni upravljavci.
the use of carbon containing additives or raw materials for a primary purpose other than the generation of heat;
Člen 3
the chemical or electrolytic reduction of metalloid oxides or non-metal oxides such as silicon oxides and phosphates for a primary purpose other than the generation of heat;
Nacionalne upravne ureditve
‘waste gas’ means a gas containing incompletely oxidised carbon in a gaseous state under standard conditions which is a result of any of the processes listed in point (10), where ‘standard conditions’ means temperature of 273,15 K and pressure conditions of 101325 Pa defining normal cubic metres (Nm3) according to Article 3(50) of Regulation (EU) No 601/2012;
Poleg imenovanja pristojnega organa ali organov v skladu s členom 18 Direktive 2003/87/ES države članice sprejmejo ustrezno upravno ureditev za izvajanje pravil te uredbe.
‘start of normal operation’ means the first day of operations;
POGLAVJE II
‘safety flaring’ means the combustion of pilot fuels and highly fluctuating amounts of process or residual gases in a unit open to atmospheric disturbances which is explicitly required for safety reasons by relevant permits for the installation;
Pravila glede vlog ter sporočanja in spremljanja podatkov
‘baseline period’ means the five calendar years preceding the time-limit for submission of data to the Commission pursuant to Article 11(1) of Directive 2003/87/EC;
Člen 4
‘allocation period’ means the five-year period starting from 1 January 2021 and each subsequent period of five years;
Vloga za brezplačno dodelitev, ki jo predložijo upravljavci obstoječih naprav
‘uncertainty’ means a parameter, associated with the result of the determination of a quantity, that characterises the dispersion of the values that could reasonably be attributed to the particular quantity, including the effects of systematic as well as of random factors, expressed in per cent, and describes a confidence interval around the mean value comprising 95 % of inferred values taking into account any asymmetry of the distribution of values;
Upravljavec naprave, upravičene do brezplačne dodelitve v skladu s členom 10a Direktive 2003/87/ES, lahko pristojnemu organu predloži vlogo za brezplačno dodelitev za obdobje dodelitve.
‘merger’ means a fusion of two or more installations already holding greenhouse gas permits provided that they are technically connected, operate on the same site and the resulting installation is covered by one greenhouse gas permit;
Navedena vloga se predloži pred 30. majem 2019 v zvezi s prvim obdobjem dodelitve, zatem pa vsakih pet let.
‘split’ means a division of an installation into two or more installations that are covered by separate greenhouse gas permits and are run by different operators.
Države članice lahko določijo drugačen rok za predložitev take vloge, ki pa ne sme biti več kot en mesec pred rokom iz prvega pododstavka ali po njem.
Article 3
Vlogi za brezplačno dodelitev, predloženi v skladu z odstavkom 1, se priložijo:
National administrative arrangements
poročilo o izhodiščnih podatkih, ki je bilo preverjeno in potrjeno kot zadovoljivo v skladu z ukrepi, sprejetimi na podlagi člena 15 Direktive 2003/87/ES, ter vsebuje podatke za napravo in njene podnaprave, kot so določene v členu 10 in prilogah I in II k tej uredbi, pri čemer se za izračun preteklih ravni dejavnosti za specifične referenčne vrednosti za proizvode upošteva Priloga III k tej uredbi, in vsak parameter iz Priloge IV k tej uredbi ter ki zajema izhodiščno obdobje v zvezi z obdobjem dodelitve, na katero se vloga nanaša;
In addition to designating a competent authority or authorities in accordance with Article 18 of Directive 2003/87/EC, Member States shall make the appropriate administrative arrangements for the implementation of the rules of this Regulation.
načrt metodologije spremljanja, na podlagi katerega se pripravita poročilo o izhodiščnih podatkih in poročilo o preverjanju v skladu s Prilogo VI;
CHAPTER II
poročilo o preverjanju, izdano v skladu z ukrepi, sprejetimi na podlagi člena 15 Direktive 2003/87/ES, v zvezi s poročilom o izhodiščnih podatkih in načrtom metodologije spremljanja, če ga ni že odobril pristojni organ.
Application, data reporting and monitoring rules
Člen 5
Article 4
Vloga za brezplačno dodelitev, ki jo predložijo novi udeleženci
Application for free allocation by operators of incumbent installations
Pri vlogi novih udeležencev zadevna država članica na podlagi te uredbe določi količino pravic, ki se napravi navedenega upravljavca dodelijo brezplačno, ko naprava začne z običajno dejavnostjo.
The operator of an installation eligible for free allocation pursuant to Article 10a of Directive 2003/87/EC may submit to the competent authority an application for free allocation for an allocation period.
Upravljavec zadevno napravo razdeli na podnaprave v skladu s členom 10.