natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On SB headlamps meeting left-hand traffic requirements only, a horizontal arrow pointing to the right of an observer facing the SB headlamp, i.e. to, the side of the road on which the traffic moves;
na žarometih, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve iz tega pravilnika samo za kratki svetlobni pramen, črki „SC“;
On SB headlamps designed to meet the requirements of both traffic systems by means of an appropriate adjustment of the setting of the headlamp, a horizontal arrow with a head on each end, the heads pointing respectively to the left and to the right;
na žarometih, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve iz tega pravilnika samo za dolgi svetlobni pramen, črki „SR“;
On headlamps meeting the requirements of this Regulation in respect of the passing beam only, the letters ‘SC’;
na žarometih, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve iz tega pravilnika za kratki in dolgi svetlobni pramen, črke „SCR“;
On headlamps meeting the requirements of this Regulation in respect of the driving beam only, the letters ‘SR’;
na žarometih z lečo iz plastičnega materiala se blizu simbolov, predpisanih v odstavkih od 5.2.2.3 do 5.2.2.5, navede skupina črk „PL“;
On headlamps meeting the requirements of this Regulation in respect of both the passing beam and the driving beam, the letters ‘SCR’;
v vsakem primeru morajo biti na certifikatih o homologaciji in obrazcu za sporočilo, ki se pošlje državam pogodbenicam Sporazuma, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik, navedeni ustrezen način delovanja, uporabljen v preskusnem postopku v skladu z odstavkom 1.1.1.1 Priloge 5, in dovoljene napetosti v skladu z odstavkom 1.1.1.2 Priloge 5.
On headlamps incorporating a lens of plastic material, the group of letters ‘PL’ shall be affixed near the symbols prescribed in paragraphs 5.2.2.3 to 5.2.2.5 above;
V ustreznih primerih mora naprava biti označena na naslednji način:
In every case the relevant operating mode during the next procedure according to paragraph 1.1.1.1 of Annex 5 and the allowed voltage(s) according to paragraph 1.1.1.2 of Annex 5 shall be stipulated on the approval certificates and on the communication form transmitted to the countries which are Contracting Parties to the Agreement and which apply this Regulation.
na enotah, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve iz tega pravilnika in so zasnovane tako, da žarilna nitka za kratki svetlobni pramen ne sveti hkrati s katero koli drugo svetlobno funkcijo, s katero je lahko integrirana,
In the corresponding cases the device shall be marked as follows:
se za simbolom žarometa za kratki svetlobni pramen v homologacijski oznaki postavi poševnica (/);
On units meeting the requirements of this Regulation which are so designed that the filament of the passing beam shall not be lit simultaneously with that of any other lighting function with which it may be reciprocally incorporated:
števki homologacijske številke (trenutno 02), ki označujeta spremembe, vključno z najnovejšimi večjimi tehničnimi spremembami pravilnika ob izdaji homologacije, in po potrebi zahtevana puščica so lahko označene v bližini zgornjih dodatnih simbolov;
An oblique stroke (/) shall be placed behind the passing lamp symbol in the approval mark;
oznake in simboli iz odstavkov 5.2.1 in 5.2.2 morajo biti jasno berljivi in neizbrisni tudi, ko je žaromet vgrajen v vozilo.
The two digits of the approval number (at present 02) which indicate the series of amendments incorporating the most recent major technical amendments made to the Regulation and at the time of issue of the approval and, if necessary, the required arrow may be marked close to the above additional symbols;
Primer homologacijske oznake
The marks and symbols referred to in paragraphs 5.2.1 and 5.2.2 above shall be clearly legible and indelible even when the headlamp is fitted in the vehicle.
Samostojne svetilke
Arrangement of the approval mark
Na slikah od 1 do 9 v Prilogi 4 k temu pravilniku so prikazani primeri homologacijskih oznak z zgoraj navedenimi dodatnimi simboli.
Independent lamps
Združene, kombinirane ali integrirane svetilke
Annex 4, Figures 1 to 9, to this Regulation gives examples of arrangements of the approval mark with the above-mentioned additional symbols.
Če se ugotovi, da združene, kombinirane ali integrirane svetilke izpolnjujejo zahteve iz več pravilnikov, se lahko namesti enotna mednarodna homologacijska oznaka, sestavljena iz kroga, ki obkroža črko „E“ in številčno oznako države, ki je podelila homologacijo, ter homologacijske številke.
Grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps
Ta homologacijska oznaka se lahko namesti kjer koli na združenih, kombiniranih ali integriranih svetilkah, pod pogojem, da:
Where grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps have been found to comply with the requirements of several Regulations, a single international approval mark may be affixed, consisting of a circle surrounding the letter ‘E’ followed by the distinguishing number of the country which has granted the approval, and an approval number.
je vidna po vgradnji svetilke;
This approval mark may be located anywhere on the grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps, provided that:
ni mogoče odstraniti nobenega dela združenih, kombiniranih ali integriranih svetilk, ki prepušča svetlobo, ne da bi pri tem odstranili tudi homologacijsko oznako.
It is visible after their installation;
Identifikacijski simbol za vsako svetilko, ki ustreza vsakemu pravilniku, v skladu s katerim je bila podeljena homologacija, se skupaj z ustreznimi spremembami, ki vključujejo najnovejše večje tehnične spremembe pravilnika ob izdaji homologacije, in po potrebi z zahtevano puščico, označi:
No part of the grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps that transmits light can be removed without at the same time removing the approval mark.
na ustrezni svetleči površini,
The identification symbol for each lamp appropriate to each Regulation under which approval has been granted, together with the corresponding series of amendments incorporating the most recent major technical amendments to the Regulation at the time of issue of the approval and, if necessary, the required arrow shall be marked:
ali v skupini, tako da je vsaka od združenih, kombiniranih ali integriranih svetilk jasno prepoznavna (glej štiri možne primere v Prilogi 4).
Either on the appropriate light-emitting surface,
Velikost elementov enotne homologacijske oznake ne sme biti manjša od najmanjše velikosti, zahtevane za najmanjšo posamezno oznako iz pravilnika, v skladu s katerim je bila podeljena homologacija.
Or in a group, in such a way that each of the grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps may be clearly identified (see four possible examples in Annex 4).
Ista pogodbenica ne sme dodeliti iste številke drugemu tipu združenih, kombiniranih ali integriranih svetilk, ki jih zajema ta pravilnik.
The size of the components of a single approval mark shall not be less than the minimum size required for the smallest of the individual marks by the Regulation under which approval has been granted.
Na sliki 10 v Prilogi 4 k temu pravilniku so prikazani primeri homologacijskih oznak za združene, kombinirane ali integrirane svetilke skupaj z vsemi zgoraj navedenimi dodatnimi simboli.
The same Contracting Party may not assign the same number to another type of grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps covered by this Regulation.
Svetilke, katerih leče se uporabljajo za različne tipe žarometov in ki so lahko integrirane ali združene z drugimi svetilkami
Annex 4, Figure 10, to this Regulation gives examples of arrangements of approval marks for grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps with all the above-mentioned additional symbols.
Veljajo določbe iz odstavka 5.3.2.
Lamps, the lens of which is used for different types of headlamps and which may be reciprocally incorporated or grouped with other lamps
Poleg tega, če se uporabi ista leča, je ta lahko označena z različnimi homologacijskimi oznakami, ki se nanašajo na različne tipe žarometov ali enote svetilk, pod pogojem, da ima ohišje žarometa, tudi če ga ni mogoče ločiti od leče, prostor iz odstavka 4.2 in homologacijsko oznako za dejanske funkcije.
The provisions laid down in paragraph 5.3.2 above are applicable.
Če imajo različni tipi žarometov isto ohišje, je to lahko označeno z različnimi homologacijskimi oznakami.
In addition, where the same lens is used, the latter may bear the different approval marks relating to the different types of headlamps or units of lamps, provided that the main body of the headlamp, even if it cannot be separated from the lens, also comprises the space described in paragraph 4.2 above and bears the approval mark of the actual functions.
Na sliki 11 v Prilogi 4 k temu pravilniku so prikazani primeri homologacijskih oznak za zgoraj navedeni primer.
If different types of headlamps comprise the same main body, the latter may bear the different approval marks.
SPLOŠNE SPECIFIKACIJE
Annex 4, Figure 11, to this Regulation gives examples of arrangements of approval marks relating to the above case.
Vsi vzorci morajo biti skladni s specifikacijami iz odstavkov 6, 7 in 8 ter po potrebi s specifikacijami iz odstavka 9.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Enote SB morajo biti izdelane tako, da ohranijo predpisane fotometrične značilnosti in da pri običajni uporabi kljub možni izpostavljenosti tresljajem dobro delujejo.
Each sample shall conform to the specifications set forth in this paragraph 6 and in paragraphs 7 and 8 below, and, if necessary, paragraph 9.
Žarometi morajo imeti napravo, ki omogoča, da se na vozilu nastavijo tako, da ustrezajo veljavnim predpisom.
SB units shall be so made as to retain their prescribed photometric characteristics and to remain in good working order when in normal use, despite the vibrations to which they may be subjected.
Takšne naprave ni treba namestiti na vložke žarometov SB, če se takšni vložki uporabljajo samo pri vozilih, pri katerih je mogoče žaromet nastaviti kako drugače.
Headlamps shall be fitted with a device enabling them to be so adjusted on the vehicle as to comply with the rules applicable to them.
Če sta žaromet SB za dolgi svetlobni pramen in žaromet SB za kratki svetlobni pramen združena kot zamenljivi podenoti, ki tvorita sestavljeno enoto, mora naprava za nastavitev omogočati pravilno nastavitev vsake enote SB posebej.
Such a device need not be fitted on the SB headlamp inserts if the use of such inserts is confined to vehicles on which the headlamp setting can be adjusted by other means.
To pa ne velja za sklope žarometov z nedeljivimi reflektorji.
Where an SB headlamp providing a driving beam and an SB headlamp providing a passing beam are assembled as exchangeable subunits to form a composite unit the adjusting device shall enable each SB unit individually to be duly adjusted.
Za ta tip sklopa veljajo zahteve iz odstavka 8. tega pravilnika.
However, this will not apply to headlamp assemblies whose reflectors are indivisible.
Če se za dolgi svetlobni pramen uporablja več svetlobnih virov, se pri določanju največje osvetljenosti (E max) upošteva njihovo skupno delovanje.
For this type of assembly the requirements of paragraph 8 of this Regulation shall apply.
Priključne sponke morajo biti v električnem stiku samo z ustreznimi žarilnimi nitkami in morajo biti dovolj trdne ter trdno pritrjene na enoto.
In the case where more than one light source is used to provide the main beam the combined main-beam functions will be used to determine the maximum value of the illumination (E max).
Če so enote okrogle, morajo imeti vse fizične značilnosti in električne priključke, prikazane na eni od ploščic SB2–SB7 v Prilogi 4, in morajo ustrezati meram na tisti ploščici.
The terminals shall only be in electrical connection with the appropriate filament or filaments and shall be robust and firmly fixed to the unit.
Enote SB, zasnovane tako, da izpolnjujejo zahteve držav, kjer poteka vožnja po desni strani cestišča, in držav, kjer poteka vožnja po levi strani cestišča, se lahko prilagodijo za določeno smer vožnje z ustrezno začetno nastavitvijo pri namestitvi na vozilo ali pa to izbirno nastavitev opravi voznik.
If the units are circular they shall provide all the physical features and electrical connections shown in one of the plates SB2 — SB7 in Annex 4 and shall be made to the dimensions in that plate.
Takšna začetna ali izbirna nastavitev lahko na primer vključuje kotno nastavitev enote na vozilu.
SB units designed to meet the requirements both of countries where the traffic keeps to the right and of those where the traffic keeps to the left, may be adapted for traffic on a given side of the road either by an appropriate initial setting when fitted on the vehicle, or by selective setting by the user.
V vsakem primeru morata biti mogoči samo dve natančno določeni legi, in sicer ena za vožnjo po desni in druga za vožnjo po levi strani cestišča, zasnova pa mora onemogočiti nehoteni premik enote iz ene lege v drugo ali nastavitev v vmesno lego.
Such initial or selective setting may consist, for example, of fixing the angular setting of the unit on the vehicle.
Skladnost z zahtevami iz tega odstavka se preverja vizualno in po potrebi s poskusno namestitvijo.
In all cases, only two precise setting positions, one for right-hand and one for left-hand traffic, shall be possible, and the design shall preclude inadvertent shifting of the unit from the one position to the other or its setting in an intermediate position.
V skladu z zahtevami iz Priloge 5 se izvedejo dodatni preskusi, s katerimi se zagotovi, da se fotometrično delovanje med uporabo ni preveč spremenilo.
Conformity with the requirements of this paragraph shall be verified visually and, where necessary, by a test fitting.
Če je leča žarometa iz plastičnega materiala, se preskusi izvedejo v skladu z zahtevami iz Priloge 6.
Complementary tests shall be done according to the requirements of Annex 5 to ensure that in use there is no excessive change in photometric performance.
NAZIVNE VREDNOSTI
If the lens of the headlamp is of plastic material, tests shall be done according to the requirements of Annex 6.
Poraba energije katere koli predložene enote SB pri preskusni napetosti ne sme presegati nazivne moči, navedene na enoti, za več, kot je navedeno v tabeli 1.
6, 12 and 24 volts [5].
Okrogle enote s premerom 180 mm
The power consumed at the test voltage by any submitted SB unit shall not exceed the rated wattage marked on the unit, by more than the percentage specified in Table 1.
Okrogle enote s premerom 145 mm
No lower limit is specified for the tolerance on wattage but the minimum illumination values specified in Table 2 of paragraph 8.8 must be obtained.
Nazivna napetost
Table 1
Preskusna napetost
Circular units of 180 mm diameter
Nazivna moč in dovoljeno odstopanje
Circular units of 145 mm diameter
Dvojne žarilne nitke [6]
Rated voltage
Dolgi svetlobni pramen
Test voltage
Kratki svetlobni pramen
Rated wattage and permitted tolerance
Samo žarilna nitka za dolgi svetlobni pramen
Double filaments [6]
Samo žarilna nitka za kratki svetlobni pramen
Driving beam
OSVETLJENOST [7]
Passing beam
Enote SB morajo biti izdelane tako, da dajejo primerno neslepečo osvetljenost pri oddajanju kratkega svetlobnega pramena in dobro osvetljenost pri oddajanju dolgega svetlobnega pramena.
Driving beam filament only
Osvetljenost, ki jo proizvaja enota, se preveri z uporabo navpičnega zaslona, ki je postavljen 25 m pred enoto in pod pravimi koti glede na njeno os (glej Prilogo 4, ploščici SB8a in SB8b).
Passing beam filament only
Kratki svetlobni pramen mora imeti dovolj ostro „ločnico“, da je mogoča zadovoljiva nastavitev.
ILLUMINATION [7]
„Ločnica“ mora biti vodoravna črta na tisti strani, ki je nasprotna smeri vožnje, za katero je enota izdelana;
SB units shall be so made as to give adequate illumination without dazzle for the passing beam, and good illumination for the driving beam.
na drugi strani mora biti vodoravna ali pod kotom do 15° nad vodoravnico.
The illumination produced by the unit shall be checked on a vertical screen set at a distance of 25 m in front of the unit and at right angles to its axis (see Annex 4, plates SB8a and SB8b).
Enota SB mora biti usmerjena tako, da je pri kratkem svetlobnem pramenu:
The passing beam must produce a sufficiently sharp ‘cut-off’ to permit satisfactory alignment with its aid.
v primeru enot, zasnovanih tako, da izpolnjujejo zahteve za vožnjo po desni strani cestišča, vodoravna „ločnica“ na levi polovici zaslona [8], v primeru enot, zasnovanih tako, da izpolnjujejo zahteve za vožnjo po levi strani cestišča, pa vodoravna „ločnica“ na desni polovici zaslona;
The ‘cut-off’ must be a horizontal line on the side opposite to the direction of the traffic for which the unit is intended;
ta vodoravni del „ločnice“ na zaslonu 25 cm pod ravnjo vodoravne ravnine, ki poteka skozi fokus enote (glej Prilogo 4, ploščici SB8a in SB8b);
on the other side it should be horizontal or within an angle of 15° above the horizontal.
zaslon postavljen tako, kot je navedeno v Prilogi 4, na ploščicah SB8a in SB8b.
The SB unit shall be aimed so that on passing beam:
[9]
In the case of units designed to meet the requirements of right-hand traffic, the ‘cut-off’ on the left half of the screen [8] is horizontal and, in the case of units designed to meet the requirements of left-hand traffic, the ‘cut-off’ on the right half of the screen is horizontal;
Če je enota usmerjena tako, mora, če je vloga za homologacijo vložena samo za kratki svetlobni pramen [10], izpolnjevati samo zahteve iz odstavka 8.8;
This horizontal part of the ‘cut-off’ is situated, on the screen, 25 cm below the level of the horizontal plane passing through the focus of the unit (see Annex 4, plates SB8a and SB8b);
če je predvidena za kratki in dolgi svetlobni pramen, pa mora izpolnjevati zahteve iz odstavkov 8.8 in 8 9.
The screen is in the position indicated in Annex 4, plates SB8a and SB8b [9].
Če tako usmerjena enota SB ne izpolnjuje zahtev iz odstavkov 8.8 in 8.9, se njena nastavitev lahko spremeni, pod pogojem, da se os svetlobnega pramena ne premakne v desno ali levo za več kot 1° (= 44 cm) [11].
When so aimed, the unit need, if its approval is sought solely for a passing beam [10], meet only the requirements referred to in paragraph 8.8 below;
Za lažjo nastavitev na podlagi „ločnice“ se enota lahko delno prekrije, da se poveča ostrina „ločnice“.
if it is intended to provide both a passing beam and a driving beam it shall meet the requirements referred to in paragraphs 8.8 and 8.9.
Enota SB, zasnovana samo za dolgi svetlobni pramen, se nastavi tako, da je območje največje osvetljenosti na presečišču HV črt hh in vv;
Where an SB unit so aimed does not meet the requirements referred to in paragraphs 8.8 and 8.9 below, its alignment may be changed, provided that the axis of the beam is not laterally displaced by more than 1° (= 44 cm) to the right or left [11].
takšna enota mora izpolnjevati samo zahteve iz odstavka 8.9.
To facilitate alignment by means of the ‘cut-off’, the unit may be partially occulted in order to sharpen the ‘cut-off’.
Osvetljenost, ki jo na zaslonu proizvede kratki svetlobni pramen, mora izpolnjevati naslednje zahteve:
In the case of an SB unit providing a driving beam only, it shall be so aimed that the area of maximum illumination is centred on the point of intersection HV of the lines hh and vv;
Tabela 2
such a unit need meet only the requirements referred to in paragraph 8.9.
Točka na merilnem zaslonu
The illumination produced on the screen by the passing beam shall meet the following requirements:
Zahtevana osvetljenost v luksih
Table 2
enote SB za vožnjo po desni strani cestišča
Point on measuring screen
enote SB za vožnjo po levi strani cestišča
Required illumination in lux
najmanjša
SB units for right-hand traffic
največja
SB units for left-hand traffic
energijska točka v območju III
Minimum
energijska točka v območju IV
Maximum
energijska točka v območju I
Energy point in zone III
V območjih I, II, III in IV ne sme biti stranskih odstopanj, ki bi zmanjšala dobro vidljivost.
Energy point in zone IV
Enote SB, zasnovane tako, da izpolnjujejo zahteve za vožnjo po desni in levi strani cestišča, morajo v obeh nastavitvah izpolnjevati zahteve, določene za zadevno smer prometa.
Energy point in zone I
Pri enoti SB, zasnovani za dolgi in kratki svetlobni pramen, se meritve osvetljenosti, ki jo na zaslonu proizvede dolgi svetlobni pramen, izvedejo z enako nastavitvijo enote in napetostjo kot pri meritvah iz odstavka 8.8.
There shall be no lateral variations detrimental to good visibility in any of the zones, I, II, III and IV;
Osvetljenost, ki jo na zaslonu proizvede dolgi svetlobni pramen, mora izpolnjevati naslednje zahteve:
SB units designed to meet the requirements of both right-hand and left-hand traffic must, in each of the two setting positions, meet the requirements set forth above for the corresponding direction of traffic.
presečišče HV med črtama hh in vv je znotraj izolukse za 90 odstotkov največje osvetljenosti.
In the case of an SB unit designed to provide a driving beam and a passing beam, measurements of the illumination produced on the screen by the driving beam shall be taken with the same unit alignment and voltage as for measurements under paragraph 8.8 above.
Največja vrednost mora biti najmanj 32 luksov;
The illumination produced on the screen by the driving beam shall meet the following requirements:
osvetljenost, ki se začenja v točki HV in poteka vodoravno v desno in levo, ni manjša od 16 luksov na razdalji 1,125 metra in od 4 luksov na razdalji 2,25 metra.
The point of intersection HV of the line hh and vv shall be situated within the isolux 90 per cent of maximum illumination.
Vrednosti osvetljenosti zaslona, navedene v odstavkih 8.8 in 8.9, se izmerijo s fotoelektrično celico, katere učinkovita površina je v kvadratu s stranico 65 mm.
The maximum value shall not be less than 32 lux;
BARVA
Starting from point HV, horizontally to the right and left, illumination shall be not less than 16 lux up to a distance of 1,125 metres, and not less than 4 lux up to a distance of 2,25 metres.
Barva oddane svetlobe mora biti bela.
The screen illumination values mentioned in paragraphs 8.8 and 8.9 above shall be measured by means of a photoelectric cell, the effective area of which shall be contained within a square of 65 mm side.
MERITEV MOTENJA
COLOUR
Izmeriti je treba motenje, ki ga povzroči kratki svetlobni pramen enot SB [12].
The light emitted shall be white.
SKLADNOST PROIZVODNJE
GAUGING OF DISCOMFORT
Žarometi, homologirani v skladu s tem pravilnikom, morajo biti izdelani skladno s homologiranim tipom, tako da izpolnjujejo zahteve iz odstavkov 8 in 9.
The discomfort caused by the passing beam of SB units shall be gauged [12].
Za preverjanje, ali so zahteve iz odstavka 11.1 izpolnjene, se izvede ustrezen nadzor proizvodnje.
CONFORMITY OF PRODUCTION
Imetnik homologacije mora zlasti:
Headlamps approved under this Regulation shall be so manufactured as to conform to the type approved by meeting the requirements set forth in paragraphs 8 and 9.
zagotoviti, da obstajajo postopki za učinkovit nadzor kakovosti izdelkov;
In order to verify that the requirements of paragraph 11.1 are met, suitable controls of the production shall be carried out.
imeti dostop do opreme za nadzor, potrebne za preverjanje skladnosti vsakega homologiranega tipa;
The holder of the approval shall in particular:
poskrbeti, da so rezultati preskusov zapisani in da so povezani dokumenti na voljo za obdobje, določeno v dogovoru z upravno službo;
ensure the existence of procedures for the effective control of the quality of products;
analizirati rezultate vseh tipov preskusov, da se preveri in zagotovi stalnost značilnosti izdelka, pri čemer se upoštevajo dopustna odstopanja pri industrijski proizvodnji;
have access to the control equipment necessary for checking the conformity to each approved type;
zagotoviti, da se za vsak tip izdelka opravijo vsaj preskusi iz Priloge 3 k temu pravilniku;
ensure that data of test results are recorded and that related documents shall remain available for a period to be determined in accordance with the administrative service;
zagotoviti, da se po vsakem vzorčenju, ki pokaže neskladnost z zadevnim tipom preskusa, opravita ponovno vzorčenje in ponovni preskus.