natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In the case of a passing beam headlamp, the illuminating surface is limited by the apparent trace of the cut-off on to the lens.
Pri žarometu s kratkim svetlobnim pramenom je svetleča površina omejena z navidezno sledjo meje svetlo-temno na lečo.
If the reflector and lens are adjustable relative to one another, the mean adjustment should be used;
Če sta reflektor in leča medsebojno nastavljiva, je treba uporabiti srednjo nastavitev.
In the case where any combination of a headlamp producing the principal passing beam and additional lighting units or light sources designed to produce bend lighting are operated together, the individual illuminating surfaces, taken together, constitute the illuminating surface.
Kadar skupaj delujeta katera koli kombinacija žarometa z glavnim kratkim svetlobnim pramenom in dodatnih svetilnih enot ali svetlobnih virov za osvetlitev ovinka, posamezne svetleče površine skupaj pomenijo svetlečo površino;
‘Illuminating surface of a light-signalling device other than a retro-reflector’ (paragraphs 2.5.8, 2.5.9, 2.5.11, 2.5.12, 2.5.14 and 2.5.16) means the orthogonal projection of the lamp in a plane perpendicular to its axis of reference and in contact with the exterior light-emitting surface of the lamp, this projection being bounded by the edges of screens situated in this plane, each allowing only 98 per cent of the total luminous intensity of the light to persist in the direction of the axis of reference.
2.7.2 „svetleča površina signalne naprave, ki ni odsevnik“ (odstavki 2.5.8, 2.5.9, 2.5.11, 2.5.12, 2.5.14 in 2.5.16) pomeni pravokotno projekcijo svetilke v ravnini, ki poteka pravokotno na njeno referenčno os in se dotika zunanje površine sevanja svetilke, pri čemer to projekcijo omejujejo robovi zaslonov v tej ravnini in vsak od njih zmanjša svetilnost na 98 % celotne svetilnosti v smeri referenčne osi.
‘Illuminating surface of a retro-reflector’ (paragraph 2.5.13) means the orthogonal projection of a retro-reflector in a plane perpendicular to its axis of reference and delimited by planes continuous to the outermost parts of the retro-reflector’s optical system and parallel to that axis.
2.7.3 „svetleča površina odsevnika“ (odstavek 2.5.13) pomeni pravokotno projekcijo odsevnika v ravnini, ki poteka pravokotno na njegovo referenčno os ter je omejena z ravninami, ki potekajo ob najbolj oddaljenih delih optičnega sistema odsevnika in so vzporedne s to osjo.
For the purposes of determining the lower, upper and lateral edges of the device, only horizontal and vertical planes shall be considered;
Za določitev spodnjih, zgornjih in stranskih robov naprave se upoštevajo le vodoravne in navpične ravnine;
The ‘apparent surface’ for a defined direction of observation means, at the request of the manufacturer or his duly accredited representative, the orthogonal projection of:
2.8 „vidna svetleča površina“ za določeno smer opazovanja pomeni, na zahtevo proizvajalca ali njegovega ustrezno pooblaščenega zastopnika, pravokotno projekcijo:
either the boundary of the illuminating surface projected on the exterior surface of the lens (a-b),
meje svetleče površine, projicirane na zunanjo površino leče (a–b),
or the light-emitting surface (c-d),
ali površine sevanja (c–d),
in a plane perpendicular to the of observation and tangential to the most exterior point of the lens (see Annex 3 to this Regulation);
v ravnini, ki je pravokotna na smer opazovanja in se dotika skrajne zunanje točke leče (glejte Prilogo 3 k temu pravilniku);
‘Axis of reference’ (or ‘reference axis’) means the characteristic axis of the lamp determined by the manufacturer (of the lamp) for use as the direction of reference (H = 0°, V = 0°) for angles of field for photometric measurements and for installing the lamp on the vehicle;
2.9 „referenčna os“ pomeni značilno os svetilke, ki jo določi proizvajalec (svetilke) ter se uporablja kot referenčna smer (H = 0°, V = 0°) za kote pri fotometričnih meritvah in vgradnjo svetilke v vozilo;
‘Centre of reference’ means the intersection of the axis of reference with the exterior light-emitting surface; it is specified by the manufacturer of the lamp;
2.10 „referenčno središče“ pomeni presečišče referenčne osi z zunanjo površino sevanja; določi ga proizvajalec svetilke;
The horizontal angles β, correspond to the longitude and the vertical angles α to the latitude.
Vodoravni koti β ustrezajo zemljepisni dolžini, navpični koti α pa zemljepisni širini.
There must be no obstacle on the inside of the angles of geometric visibility to the propagation of light from any part of the apparent surface of the lamp observed from infinity.
Znotraj kotov geometrijske vidnosti ne sme biti nobenih ovir za širjenje svetlobe s katerega koli dela vidne svetleče površine svetilke, gledano iz neskončnosti.
If, when the lamp is installed, any part of the apparent surface of the lamp is hidden by any further parts of the vehicle, proof shall be furnished that the part of the lamp not hidden by obstacles still conforms to the photometric values prescribed for the approval of the device as an optical unit (see Annex 3 of this Regulation).
Če se z vgradnjo svetilke kateri koli del vidne svetleče površine svetilke zakrije s katerim koli dodatnim sestavnim delom vozila, se predloži dokaz, da tisti del svetilke, ki ga ovire ne zakrivajo, še vedno izpolnjuje fotometrične vrednosti, predpisane za homologacijo naprave kot optične enote (glejte Prilogo 3 k temu pravilniku).
‘Extreme outer edge’, on either side of the vehicle means the plane parallel to the median longitudinal plane of the vehicle and touching the lateral extremity of the vehicle, disregarding the projection or projections:
2.12 „skrajni zunanji rob“ na vsaki strani vozila pomeni ravnino, ki je vzporedna z vzdolžno srednjo ravnino vozila in se dotika njenega skrajnega stranskega roba, pri tem se ne upoštevajo štrleči deli:
of rear-view mirrors,
2.12.1 vzvratnih ogledal,
of direction-indicator lamps,
2.12.2 smernih svetilk,
of front and rear position lamps and retro-reflectors;
2.12.3 prednjih ali zadnjih pozicijskih svetilk in odsevnikov;
‘Over-all width’ means the distance between the two vertical planes defined in paragraph 2.12 above;
2.13 „skupna širina“ pomeni razdaljo med navpičnima ravninama iz odstavka 2.12;
‘A single lamp’ means:
2.14 „posamična svetilka“ pomeni:
any assembly of two independent lamps, whether identical or not, having the same function, both approved as type ‘D’ lamp and installed so that the projection of their apparent surfaces in the direction of the reference axis occupies not less than 60 per cent of the smallest quadrilateral circumscribing the projections of the said apparent surfaces in the direction of the reference axis.
kateri koli sklop dveh samostojnih svetilk, enakih ali različnih, z isto funkcijo, ki sta homologirani kot svetilki tipa „D“ in vgrajeni tako, da projekcije njunih vidnih svetlečih površin v smeri referenčne osi zavzemajo najmanj 60 odstotkov najmanjšega štirikotnika, ki je očrtan projekcijam navedenih vidnih svetlečih površin v smeri referenčne osi;
‘Distance between two lamps’ which face in the same direction means the shortest distance between the two apparent surfaces in the direction of the reference axis.
2.15 „razdalja med dvema svetilkama“, ki sta obrnjeni v isto smer, pomeni najkrajšo razdaljo med dvema vidnima svetlečima površinama v smeri referenčne osi.
‘Operating tell-tale’ means a visual or auditory signal (or any equivalent signal) indicating that a device has been switched on and whether or not it is operating correctly;
2.16 „opozorilna naprava za delovanje“ pomeni vidni ali zvočni signal (ali kateri koli enakovreden signal), ki prikazuje, da je bila naprava vklopljena in deluje ali ne deluje pravilno;
‘Circuit-closed tell-tale’ means a visual (or any equivalent signal) indicating that a device has been switched on, but not indicating whether or not it is operating correctly;
2.17 „opozorilna naprava za sklenjen tokokrog“ pomeni vidni signal (ali kateri koli enakovreden signal), ki prikazuje, da je bila naprava vklopljena, vendar ne prikazuje, ali deluje pravilno ali ne;
‘Optional lamp’ means a lamp, the installation of which is left to the discretion of the manufacturer;
2.18 „neobvezna svetilka“ pomeni svetilko, katere vgradnja je prepuščena presoji proizvajalca;
‘Ground’ means the surface on which the vehicle stands which should be substantially horizontal;
2.19 „tla“ pomeni površino, na kateri stoji vozilo in ki mora biti vodoravna;
‘Device’ means a component or combination of components used in order to perform one or several functions.
2.20 „naprava“ pomeni sestavni del ali sklop sestavnih delov, ki se uporabljajo za opravljanje ene ali več funkcij;
The definitions of the colour of the light emitted given in Regulation No 48 and its series of amendments in force at the time of application for type approval shall apply to this Regulation.
Za ta pravilnik se uporabljajo opredelitve pojmov glede barve oddajane svetlobe iz Pravilnika št. 48 in njegovih sprememb, ki veljajo v času vloge za podelitev homologacije tipa;
‘Gross vehicle mass’ or ‘maximum mass’ means the technically permissible maximum laden mass as declared by the manufacturer.
2.22 „največja skupna dovoljena masa vozila“ ali „največja dovoljena masa“ pomeni največjo tehnično dovoljeno maso obremenjenega vozila, ki jo navede proizvajalec;
‘Laden’ means so loaded as to attain the gross vehicle mass as defined in paragraph 2.22.
2.23 „obremenitev“ pomeni obremenitev, s katero se doseže največja skupna dovoljena masa vozila, opredeljena v odstavku 2.22;
‘Horizontal inclination’ means the angle created between the beam pattern when the motorcycle is set as specified in paragraph 5.4, and the beam pattern when the motorcycle is banked (see drawing in Annex 6);
2.24 „vodoravni naklon“ pomeni kot, ki nastane med obliko svetlobnega pramena, kadar je motorno kolo postavljeno tako, kot je navedeno v odstavku 5.4, in obliko svetlobnega pramena, kadar je motorno kolo nagnjeno (glejte risbo v Prilogi 6);
‘Horizontal inclination adjustment system (HIAS)’ means a device that adjusts the horizontal inclination of the headlamp towards zero;
2.25 „sistem za nastavitev vodoravnega naklona (HIAS)“ pomeni napravo, s katero se vodoravni naklon žarometa nastavi proti ničli;
‘Bank angle’ means: the angle made with the vertical by the vertical longitudinal median plane of the motorcycle, when the motorcycle is rotated about its longitudinal axis (see drawing in Annex 6);
2.26 „kot nagiba“ pomeni: kot, ki nastane med navpičnico in navpično srednjo vzdolžno ravnino motornega kolesa, kadar se motorno kolo vrti okrog svoje vzdolžne osi (glejte risbo v Prilogi 6);
‘HIAS signal’ means any control signal or, any additional control input to the system or, a control output from the system to the motorcycle;
2.27 „signal HIAS“ pomeni vsak kontrolni signal ali vsak dodatni vhodni krmilni signal v sistem ali izhodni krmilni signal iz sistema v motorno kolo;
‘HIAS signal generator’ means a device, reproducing one or more of the HIAS signals for system test;
2.28 „signalni generator HIAS“ je naprava, ki proizvaja enega ali več signalov HIAS za preskuse sistema;
‘HIAS test angle’ means the angle δ created by the headlamp cut-off line and HH line (in case of an asymmetrical beam headlamp, the horizontal part of the cut-off shall be used), (see drawing in Annex 6).
2.29 „preskusni kot HIAS“ pomeni kot δ, ki nastane med mejno črto svetlo-temno žarometa in črto HH (pri žarometu z asimetričnim pramenom se uporablja vodoravni del meje svetlo-temno) (glejte risbo v Prilogi 6);
‘Bend lighting’ means a lighting function to provide enhanced illumination in bends
2.30 „osvetlitev ovinka“ pomeni svetlobno funkcijo, ki zagotavlja povečano osvetlitev v ovinkih.
The application for approval of a vehicle type with regard to the installation of its lighting and light-signalling devices shall be submitted by the vehicle manufacturer or by his duly accredited representative.
VLOGA ZA PODELITEV HOMOLOGACIJE 3.1 Vlogo za homologacijo tipa vozila glede na vgradnjo svetlobnih in svetlobno-signalnih naprav predloži proizvajalec vozila ali njegov ustrezno pooblaščeni zastopnik.
It shall be accompanied by the undermentioned documents in triplicate and the following particulars:
3.2 Vlogi morajo biti priloženi trije izvodi dokumentov, navedenih v nadaljevanju, in naslednji podatki:
a description of the vehicle type with regard to the items mentioned in paragraphs 2.2.1 to 2.2.3 above; the vehicle type duly identified shall be specified;
3.2.1 opis tipa vozila glede na točke iz odstavkov 2.2.1 do 2.2.3, navede se pravilno označen tip vozila;
a list of the devices intended by the manufacturer to form the lighting and light-signalling equipment; the list may include several types of device for each function; each type shall be duly identified (national or international approval mark, if approved, name of manufacturer, etc.); in addition, the list may include in respect of each function the additional annotation ‘or equivalent devices’;
3.2.2 seznam naprav, ki po mnenju proizvajalca tvorijo svetlobno in svetlobno-signalno opremo; seznam lahko vključuje več vrst naprav za vsako funkcijo; vsak tip se ustrezno označi (nacionalna ali mednarodna homologacijska oznaka, če je tip homologiran, ime proizvajalca itd.); poleg tega pa lahko seznam za vsako funkcijo vključuje tudi dodatno oznako „ali enakovredne naprave“;
a layout drawing of the lighting and light-signalling installation as a whole, showing the position of the various devices on the vehicle; and
3.2.3 pregledna risba vgradnje celotne svetlobne in svetlobno-signalne opreme, ki prikazuje razporeditev različnih naprav na vozilu; ter
if necessary, in order to verify the conformity to the prescriptions of the present regulation, a layout drawing or drawings of each lamp showing the illuminating surface, as defined in paragraph 2.7.1 above, the light-emitting surface as defined in paragraph 2.6, the axis of reference as defined in paragraph 2.9 and the centre of reference as defined in paragraph 2.10.
3.2.4 če je potrebno zaradi preveritve skladnosti s predpisi tega pravilnika, pregledna risba ali risbe vsake posamezne svetilke, ki prikazujejo svetlečo površino iz odstavka 2.7.1, površino sevanja iz odstavka 2.6, referenčno os iz odstavka 2.9 in referenčno središče iz odstavka 2.10.
This information is not necessary in the case of the rear registration plate lamp (paragraph 2.5.10).
Ta informacija ni potrebna za svetilko zadnje registrske tablice (odstavek 2.5.10);
The application shall include a statement of the method used for the definition of the apparent surface (paragraph 2.8).
3.2.5 vloga vključuje izjavo o metodi, uporabljeni za opredelitev vidne svetleče površine (odstavek 2.8).
an unladen vehicle fitted with a complete set of lighting and light-signalling equipment, as prescribed in paragraph 3.2.2 above, and representative of the vehicle type to be approved shall be submitted to the technical service responsible for conducting approval tests.
3.3 Tehnični službi, ki izvaja homologacijske preskuse, se predloži neobremenjeno vozilo z vgrajeno celotno svetlobno in svetlobno-signalno opremo iz odstavka 3.2.2, ki predstavlja vzorčni tip vozila, ki se homologira.
If the vehicle submitted for approval pursuant to this Regulation meets the requirements of the Regulation in respect of all the devices specified in the list, approval of that vehicle type shall be granted.
HOMOLOGACIJA 4.1 Če vozilo, predloženo v homologacijo v skladu s tem pravilnikom, izpolnjuje zahteve Pravilnika glede vseh naprav, navedenih na seznamu, se podeli homologacija tega tipa vozila.
An approval number shall be assigned to each type approved.
4.2 Številka homologacije se določi za vsak homologiran tip.
Its first two digits (at present 01 for the Regulation in its 01 series of amendments) shall indicate the series of amendments incorporating the most recent major technical amendments made to the Regulation at the time of issue of the approval.
Prvi dve števki (trenutno 01 za Pravilnik s spremembami 01) označujeta spremembe, vključno z zadnjimi večjimi tehničnimi spremembami Pravilnika v času izdaje homologacije.
The same Contracting Party may not assign the same number to another vehicle type or to the same vehicle type submitted with equipment not specified in the list referred to in paragraph 3.2.2 above, subject to the provisions of paragraph 7 of this Regulation.
Ista pogodbenica ne sme dodeliti iste številke drugemu tipu vozila ali istemu tipu vozila, predloženemu z opremo, ki ni navedena na seznamu iz odstavka 3.2.2, v skladu z določbami odstavka 7 tega pravilnika.
Notice of approval or of extension or refusal or withdrawal of approval or production definitely discontinued of a vehicle type pursuant to this Regulation shall be communicated to the Parties to the Agreement which apply this Regulation, by means of a form conforming to the model in Annex 1 to this Regulation.
4.3 Obvestilo o podelitvi, razširitvi, zavrnitvi ali preklicu homologacije ali o dokončni prekinitvi proizvodnje tipa vozila v skladu s tem pravilnikom se pošlje pogodbenicam Sporazuma, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik, na obrazcu, ki je v skladu z vzorcem iz Priloge 1 k temu pravilniku.
There shall be affixed, conspicuously and in a readily accessible place specified on the approval form, to every vehicle conforming to a vehicle type approved under this Regulation an international approval mark consisting of:
4.4 Na vsako vozilo, ki je v skladu s tipom vozila, homologiranim v skladu s tem pravilnikom, se na vidno in zlahka dostopno mesto, opredeljeno na homologacijskem obrazcu, pritrdi mednarodna homologacijska oznaka, sestavljena iz:
a circle surrounding the letter ‘E’ followed by the distinguishing number of country which has granted approval [2];
4.4.1 kroga, ki obkroža črko „E“, sledi ji številčna oznaka države, ki je podelila homologacijo [2];
the number of this Regulation followed by the letter ‘R’, a dash, and the approval number to the right of the circle prescribed in paragraph 4.4.1.
4.4.2 številka tega pravilnika, ki ji sledijo črka „R“, pomišljaj in številka homologacije na desni strani kroga iz odstavka 4.4.1.
If the vehicle conforms to a vehicle type approved, under one or more other Regulations annexed to the Agreement, in the country which has granted approval under this Regulation, the symbol prescribed in paragraph 4.4.1 need not be repeated; in such a case the Regulation and approval numbers and the additional symbols of all the Regulations under which approval has been granted in the country which has granted approval under this Regulation shall be placed in vertical columns to the right of the symbol prescribed in paragraph 4.4.1.
4.5 Če je vozilo v skladu s tipom vozila, homologiranim v skladu z enim ali več drugimi pravilniki, ki so priloženi Sporazumu, v državi, ki je homologacijo podelila v skladu s tem pravilnikom, ni treba ponoviti simbola iz odstavka 4.4.1; v takem primeru se v navpičnih stolpcih na desni strani simbola iz odstavka 4.4.1 vstavijo številke Pravilnika in homologacije ter dodatni simboli vseh pravilnikov, v skladu s katerimi je bila podeljena homologacija v državi, ki je podelila homologacijo po tem pravilniku.
The approval mark shall be clearly legible and be indelible.
4.6 Homologacijska oznaka je jasno čitljiva in neizbrisna.
The approval mark shall be placed close to or on the vehicle data plate affixed by the manufacturer.
4.7 Homologacijska oznaka se namesti v bližino podatkovne tablice vozila, ki jo je namestil proizvajalec, ali nanjo.
Annex 2 to this Regulation gives examples of the arrangement of the approval marks.
4.8 Primeri homologacijskih oznak so prikazani v Prilogi 2 k temu pravilniku.
The lighting and light-signalling devices shall be so fitted that in normal conditions of use, and notwithstanding the vibrations to which they may be subjected, they retain the characteristics prescribed by this Regulation and enable the vehicle to comply with the requirements of this Regulation.
5.1 Svetlobne in svetlobno-signalne naprave so vgrajene tako, da pri običajnih pogojih uporabe ter kljub tresljajem, ki so jim morda izpostavljene, ohranijo značilnosti, določene v tem pravilniku, in da vozilo izpolnjuje zahteve iz tega pravilnika.
In particular, it shall not be possible for the lamps to be inadvertently maladjusted.
Zlasti ne sme biti omogočeno nenamerno spreminjanje nastavitve svetilk.
The illuminating lamps shall be so installed that correct adjustment of their orientation can easily be carried out.
5.2 Žarometi morajo biti vgrajeni tako, da je pravilna nastavitev njihove usmeritve preprosta.
For all light-signalling devices the reference axis of the lamp when fitted to the vehicle shall be parallel to the bearing plane of the vehicle on the road; in addition, it shall be perpendicular to the median longitudinal plane of the vehicle in the case of side retro-reflectors and parallel to that plane in the case of all light-signalling devices.
5.3 Pri vseh svetlobno-signalnih napravah je referenčna os svetilke, ko je ta vgrajena v vozilo, vzporedna z ravnino stika med vozilom in cestiščem; poleg tega je pravokotna na vzdolžno srednjo ravnino vozila pri bočnih odsevnikih in vzporedna s to ravnino pri vseh svetlobno-signalnih napravah.
A tolerance of ± 3° shall be allowed in each direction.
V vsaki smeri je dovoljeno odstopanje ± 3°.
In addition, if specifications for fitting are provided by the manufacturer they shall be complied with.
Upoštevane morajo biti tudi zahteve za vgradnjo, če jih je proizvajalec določil.
In the absence of specific instructions, the height and orientation of the lamps shall be verified with the vehicle unladen and placed on a flat horizontal surface, its median longitudinal plane being vertical and the handlebars being in the position corresponding to the straight ahead movement.
5 .4 Kadar ni posebnih navodil, se višina in usmeritev svetilk preverita, ko neobremenjeno vozilo stoji na ravni vodoravni površini, pri čemer je njegova vzdolžna srednja ravnina navpična, krmilo pa v položaju, ki ustreza premikanju naravnost naprej.
The tyre pressures shall be those prescribed by the manufacturer for the particular conditions of loading required in this Regulation.
Tlak v pnevmatikah mora biti enak tlaku, ki ga predpiše proizvajalec za posamezne pogoje obremenitve, zahtevane v tem pravilniku.
In the absence of specific instructions:
5.5 Kadar ni posebnih navodil:
single lamps or reflectors shall be mounted such that their centre of reference lies in the median longitudinal plane of the vehicle;
5.5.1 posamične svetilke ali odsevniki se namestijo tako, da njihovo referenčno središče leži v vzdolžni srednji ravnini vozila;
lamps constituting a pair and having the same function shall:
5.5.2 svetilke v paru, ki imajo isto funkcijo:
be mounted symmetrically in relation to the median longitudinal plane;
5.5.2.1 morajo biti nameščene simetrično glede na vzdolžno srednjo ravnino;
be symmetrical to one another in relation to the median longitudinal plane;
5.5.2.2 morajo biti med seboj simetrične glede na vzdolžno srednjo ravnino;
satisfy the same colorimetric requirements; and
5.5.2.3 morajo imeti iste kolorimetrične značilnosti; in
have identical nominal photometric characteristics;
5.5.2.4 morajo imeti enake nazivne fotometrične značilnosti;
come on and go off simultaneously;
5.5.2.5 se morajo hkrati prižigati in ugašati.
Grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps
5.6 Združene, kombinirane ali integrirane svetilke
Lamps may be grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated with one another provided that all requirements regarding colour, position, orientation, geometric visibility, electrical connections and other requirements, if any, are fulfilled.
5.6.1 Svetilke so lahko združene, kombinirane ali integrirane, če so izpolnjene vse zahteve v zvezi z barvo, razporeditvijo, usmeritvijo, geometrijsko vidnostjo, električno vezavo in morebitne druge zahteve.
The photometric and colorimetric requirements of a lamp shall be fulfilled when all other functions with which this lamp is grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated are switched OFF.
5.6.1.1 Fotometrične in kolorimetrične zahteve za svetilko morajo biti izpolnjene, ko so vse druge funkcije, s katerimi je ta svetilka združena, kombinirana ali integrirana, izklopljene.