natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Its first two digits (at present 02) shall indicate the series of amendments incorporating the most recent major technical amendments made to the Regulation at the time of issue of the approval.
Prvi dve števki (zdaj 02) navajata spremembe, vključno z nedavnimi večjimi tehničnimi spremembami Pravilnika ob izdaji homologacije.
The same Contracting Party may not assign the same number to another type of HSB unit covered by this Regulation except in the case of an extension of the approval to a device differing only in the colour of the light emitted.
Ista pogodbenica ne sme dodeliti iste številke drugemu tipu enote HSB, ki je zajeta v tem pravilniku, razen v primeru razširitve homologacije na napravo, ki se razlikuje le po barvi oddajane svetlobe.
Notice of approval or of extension or refusal or withdrawal of approval or production definitely discontinued of a type of optical unit pursuant to this Regulation shall be communicated to the Parties to the 1958 Agreement applying this Regulation, by means of a form conforming to the model in annex 1 to this Regulation.
Obvestilo o podelitvi, razširitvi, zavrnitvi ali preklicu homologacije ali o dokončni prekinitvi proizvodnje tipa optične enote v skladu s tem pravilnikom se pošlje pogodbenicam Sporazuma iz leta 1958, ki uporabljajo ta pravilnik, na obrazcu, ki je skladen z vzorcem iz Priloge 1 k temu pravilniku.
In addition to the mark prescribed in paragraph 4.1, an approval mark as described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3 below shall be affixed in the spaces referred to in paragraph 4.2 above to every headlamp conforming to a type of HSB unit approved under this Regulation.
Poleg oznake iz odstavka 4.1 se na vsak žaromet, ki je skladen s tipom enote HSB, homologirane v skladu s tem pravilnikom, na prostorih iz odstavka 4.2 zgoraj namesti homologacijska oznaka, kakor je opisana v odstavkih 5.2 in 5.3 spodaj.
an international approval marking, comprising
mednarodna homologacijska oznaka, ki je sestavljena iz:
a circle surrounding the letter ‘E’ followed by the distinguishing number of the country which has granted approval [4];
kroga, ki obkroža črko „E“ in številčno oznako države, ki je podelila homologacijo [4];
the approval number prescribed in paragraph 5.1.3 above;
številke homologacije iz odstavka 5.1.3 zgoraj;
on HSB optical units meeting left-hand traffic requirements only, a horizontal arrow, pointing to the right of an observer, facing the HSB optical unit, i.e., to the side of the road on which the traffic moves;
na optičnih enotah HSB, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve le za promet po levi strani cestišča, vodoravno puščico, ki, gledano od spredaj, kaže v desno, tj. na tisto stran cestišča, po kateri teče promet;
on HSB optical units meeting the requirements of this Regulation in respect of the passing beam only, the letters ‘HSC’;
na optičnih enotah HSB, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve tega pravilnika le za kratki svetlobni pramen, črke „HSC“;
on HSB optical units meeting the requirements of this Regulation in respect of the driving beam only, the letters ‘HSR’;
na optičnih enotah HSB, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve tega pravilnika le za dolgi svetlobni pramen, črke „HSR“;
on HSB optical units meeting the requirements of this Regulation in respect of both the passing beam and the driving beam, the letters ‘HSCR’;
na optičnih enotah HSB, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve tega pravilnika za kratki in dolgi svetlobni pramen, črke „HSCR“;
on HSB optical units meeting the requirements of this Regulation in respect of the driving beam, an indication of the maximum luminous intensity expressed by a reference mark, as defined in paragraph 8.3.2.1.2 below, placed near the circle surrounding the letter ‘E’;
na optičnih enotah HSB, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve tega pravilnika za dolgi svetlobni pramen, oznako največje svetilnosti, izraženo z referenčno oznako, kakor je določena v odstavku 8.3.2.1.2 spodaj, nameščeno v bližini kroga, ki obkroža črko „E“;
on HSB units incorporating a lens of plastic material, the group of letters ‘PL’ near the symbols prescribed in paragraphs 5.2.2.3 to 5.2.2.5 above;
na enotah HSB z lečo iz plastičnega materiala črki „PL“ v bližini simbolov iz odstavkov 5.2.2.3 do 5.2.2.5 zgoraj;
the two digits of the approval number (at present 02) which indicate the series of amendments incorporating the most recent major technical amendments made to the Regulation at the time of issue of the approval and, if necessary, the required arrow may be marked close to the above additional symbols.
števki številke homologacije (zdaj 02), ki navajata spremembe, vključno z nedavnimi večjimi tehničnimi spremembami Pravilnika ob izdaji homologacije, in po potrebi zahtevana puščica se lahko označijo v bližini zgornjih dodatnih simbolov.
In every case the relevant operating mode used during the test procedure according to paragraph 1.1.1.1 of annex 6 and the allowed voltage(s) according to paragraph 1.1.1.2 of annex 6 shall be stipulated on the approval forms and on the communication forms transmitted to the countries which are Contracting Parties to the Agreement and which apply this Regulation.
V vsakem primeru morajo biti na homologacijskih obrazcih in obrazcih za sporočanje za države, ki so pogodbenice Sporazuma in uporabljajo ta pravilnik, določeni ustrezen način delovanja, uporabljen med preskusnim postopkom v skladu z odstavkom 1.1.1.1 Priloge 6, in dovoljene napetosti v skladu z odstavkom 1.1.1.2 Priloge 6.
On units meeting the requirements of this Regulation which are so designed that the filament of the passing beam shall not be lit simultaneously with that of any other lighting function with which it may be reciprocally incorporated:
na enotah, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve tega pravilnika in so zasnovane tako, da žarilna nitka za kratki svetlobni pramen ne sveti hkrati s katero koli drugo svetlobno funkcijo, s katero je lahko integrirana,
an oblique stroke (/) shall be placed behind the passing lamp symbol in the approval mark.
se za simbolom žarometa za kratki svetlobni pramen v homologacijski oznaki postavi poševnica (/).
The marks and symbols referred to in paragraphs 5.2.1 and 5.2.2 above shall be clearly legible and be indelible even when the optical unit is fitted in the vehicle.
Znaki in simboli iz odstavkov 5.2.1 in 5.2.2 zgoraj morajo biti jasno čitljivi in neizbrisni, tudi ko je optična enota vgrajena v vozilo.
Annex 2, figures 1 to 7, to this Regulation gives examples of arrangements of the approval mark with the above-mentioned additional symbols.
Na slikah 1 do 7 v Prilogi 2 k temu pravilniku so prikazani primeri sestave homologacijske oznake skupaj z zgoraj omenjenimi dodatnimi simboli.
or in a group, in such a way that each of the grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps may be clearly identified (see four possible examples in annex 2).
ali v skupini, tako da je jasno razpoznavna vsaka od združenih, kombiniranih ali integriranih svetilk (glej štiri mogoče primere iz Priloge 2).
Annex 2, figure 8, to this Regulation gives examples of arrangements of approval marks for grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps with all the above-mentioned additional symbols.
Slika 8 iz Priloge 2 k temu pravilniku ponazarja primere sestave homologacijskih oznak za združene, kombinirane ali integrirane svetilke skupaj z vsemi zgoraj navedenimi dodatnimi simboli.
Lamps, the lens of which is used for different types of lamps and which may be reciprocally incorporated or grouped with other lamps
Za svetilke, katerih leče se uporabljajo za različne tipe žarometov in ki jih je mogoče integrirati ali združiti z drugimi svetilkami:
The provisions laid down in paragraph 5.3.2 above are applicable.
veljajo določbe v odstavku 5.3.2 zgoraj.
In addition, where the same lens is used, the latter may bear the different approval marks relating to the different types of headlamps or units of lamps, provided that the main body of the HSB unit, even if it cannot be separated from the lens, also comprises the space described in paragraph 4.2 above and bears the approval mark of the actual functions.
Če se uporabi ista leča, je lahko označena z različnimi homologacijskimi oznakami, ki se nanašajo na različne tipe žarometov ali sklopov svetilk, pod pogojem, da ima ohišje enote HSB, tudi če je neločljivo povezano z lečo, tudi prostor, opisan v odstavku 4.2 zgoraj, in homologacijsko oznako za dejanske funkcije.
If different types of HSB units comprise the same main body, the latter may bear the different approval marks.
Če imajo različni tipi enot HSB isto ohišje, je to lahko označeno z različnimi homologacijskimi oznakami.
Annex 2, figure 9, to this Regulation gives examples of arrangements of approval marks relating to the above case
Slika 9 iz Priloge 2 k temu pravilniku ponazarja primere homologacijskih oznak, ki se nanašajo na zgornji primer.
Every sample shall conform to the specifications set forth in this paragraph and in paragraphs 7 and 8 below and, if necessary, to those set forth in paragraph 9.
Vsi vzorci morajo biti skladni s specifikacijami iz odstavkov 7 in 8 spodaj, ter po potrebi s specifikacijami iz odstavka 9.
HSB units shall be so designed and made that in normal use, despite the vibrations to which they may then be subjected, their satisfactory operation continues to be ensured and they retain the characteristics prescribed by this Regulation.
Enote HSB morajo biti zasnovane in izdelane tako, da ob običajni uporabi njihovo delovanje ostane zadovoljivo kljub tresljajem, ki jim utegnejo biti izpostavljene, in ohranijo značilnosti, predpisane v tem pravilniku.
HSB optical units shall be fitted with a device enabling them to be so adjusted on the vehicle as to comply with the rules applicable to them.
Optične enote HSB morajo biti opremljene z napravo, ki omogoča, da se na vozilu nastavijo tako, da ustrezajo veljavnim predpisom.
Such a device need not be fitted on HSB optical unit insert if the use of such inserts is confined to vehicles on which the headlamp setting can be adjusted by other means.
Takšne naprave ni treba namestiti na vstavek optične enote HSB, če se takšni vstavki uporabljajo zgolj pri vozilih, pri katerih je mogoče žaromete nastaviti kako drugače
Where an HSB optical unit providing a driving beam and an HSB optical unit providing a passing beam are assembled as exchangeable subunits to form a composite unit, the adjusting device shall enable each HSB unit individually to be duly adjusted.
Kjer sta optična enota HSB za dolgi svetlobni pramen in optična enota HSB za kratki svetlobni pramen združeni kot zamenljivi podenoti, ki tvorita sestavljeno enoto, mora naprava za nastavitev omogočati pravilno nastavitev vsake optične enote HSB posebej.
However, this will not apply to headlamp assemblies whose reflectors are indivisible.
Vendar pa to ne velja za sklope žarometov z nedeljivimi reflektorji.
For this type of assembly the requirements of paragraph 8.3 of this Regulation shall apply.
Za tovrstne sklope veljajo zahteve iz odstavka 8.3 tega pravilnika.
In the case where more than one light source is used to provide the main beam, the combined main-beam functions will be used to determine the maximum value of the illumination (EM).
V primeru, ko se za dolgi svetlobni pramen uporablja več svetlobnih virov, se za določitev najvišje vrednosti osvetljenosti (EM) uporabi njihovo skupno delovanje.
The terminals shall be in electrical contact with the appropriate filament or filaments only and shall be robust and firmly fixed to the HSB unit.
Sponke morajo biti v električnem stiku le z ustrezno žarilno nitko ali žarilnimi nitkami in morajo biti dovolj trdne in trdno pritrjene na enoto HSB.
HSB units shall comprise electrical connections in conformity with those shown in one of the patterns reproduced in annex 3 to this Regulation and shall be of the dimensions specified in that annex.
Enote HSB morajo imeti električne povezave v skladu s povezavami, prikazanimi v enem od vzorcev, določenih v Prilogi 3 k temu pravilniku; in morajo biti tako velike, kakor je določeno v navedeni prilogi.
Complementary tests shall be done according to the requirements of annex 6 to ensure that in use there is no excessive change in photometric performance.
V skladu z zahtevami Priloge 6 se izvedejo dodatni preskusi, s katerimi se zagotovi, da se fotometrično delovanje ni preveč spremenilo.
If the lens of the HSB unit is of plastic material, tests shall be done according to the requirements of annex 7.
Če je leča enote HSB izdelana iz plastičnega materiala, se preskusi izvedejo v skladu z zahtevami Priloge 7.
RATED AND TEST VALUES
NAZIVNE VREDNOSTI IN VREDNOSTI PRESKUSA
The rated voltage is 12 volts [5].
Nazivna napetost je 12 voltov [5].
The wattage shall not exceed 75 watts on the driving beam filament and 68 watts on the passing beam filament measured at a test voltage of 13,2 volts.
Vatna moč ne sme presegati 75 vatov pri žarilni nitki za dolgi svetlobni pramen in 68 vatov pri žarilni nitki za kratki svetlobni pramen, merjeno pri preskusni napetosti 13,2 volta.
ILLUMINATION [6]
OSVETLJENOST [6]
HSB units shall be made so as to give adequate illumination without dazzle when emitting the passing beam and good illumination when emitting the driving beam.
Enote HSB morajo biti izdelane tako, da dajejo primerno neslepečo osvetljenost pri kratkem svetlobnem pramenu in dobro osvetljenost pri dolgem svetlobnem pramenu.
The illumination produced by the HSB unit shall be determined by means of a vertical screen set up 25 m forward of the unit as shown in annex 4 to this Regulation [7].
Osvetljenost, ki jo proizvaja enota HSB, se določi z uporabo navpičnega zaslona, ki je postavljen 25 m pred enoto, kakor je prikazano v Prilogi 4 k temu pravilniku [7].
On this screen, the illumination referred to in paragraphs 8.2.5, 8.2.6 and 8.3 below shall be measured by means of a photoreceptor, the effective area of which shall be contained within a square of 65 mm side.
Na tem zaslonu se osvetljenost iz odstavkov 8.2.5, 8.2.6 in 8.3 spodaj izmeri s fotoreceptorjem, katerega učinkovita površina je v kvadratu s stranico 65 mm.
Requirements concerning the passing beam
Zahteve glede kratkega svetlobnega pramena
The passing beam shall produce a ‘cut-off’ sharp enough to serve as a satisfactory means of adjustment.
Kratki svetlobni pramen mora proizvajati dovolj ostro „mejo svetlo-temno“, da je mogoča zadovoljiva nastavitev.
The ‘cut-off’ shall be a horizontal straight line on the side opposite to the direction of the traffic for which the unit is intended.
„Meja svetlo-temno“ mora biti vodoravna ravna črta na tisti strani, ki je nasprotna smeri vožnje, za katero je enota izdelana.
On the other side it shall not extend beyond either the broken line HV H1 H4 formed by a straight line HV H1 making a 45° angle with the horizontal and a straight line H1 H4, 25 cm above the straight line hh, or the straight line HV H3, inclined at an angle of 15° above the horizontal (see annex 4 to this Regulation).
Na drugi strani ne sme presegati prekinjene črte HV H1 H4, sestavljene iz ravne črte HV H1, ki z vodoravno in ravno črto H1 H4 tvori kot 45°, 25 cm nad ravno črto hh, niti ravne črte HV H3 pri nagibu pod kotom 15° nad vodoravno črto (glej Prilogo 4 k temu pravilniku).
The HSB unit shall be so aimed that on the passing beam:
Enota HSB se usmeri tako, da je pri kratkem svetlobnem pramenu:
in the case of HSB units designed to meet the requirements of right-hand traffic, the ‘cut-off’ on the left half of the screen [8] is horizontal and, in the case of HSB units designed to meet the requirements of left-hand traffic, the ‘cut-off’ on the right half of the screen is horizontal;
pri enotah HSB, zasnovanih tako, da izpolnjujejo zahteve za vožnjo po desni strani cestišča, „meja svetlo-temno“ vodoravna na levi polovici zaslona [8], in pri enotah HSB, zasnovanih tako, da izpolnjujejo zahteve za vožnjo po levi strani cestišča, „meja svetlo-temno“ vodoravna na desni polovici zaslona;
this horizontal part of the ‘cut-off’ is situated on the screen 25 cm below the level hh (see annex 4 to this Regulation);
ta vodoravni del „meje svetlo-temno“ na zaslonu 25 cm pod ravnjo hh (glej Prilogo 4 k temu pravilniku);
The ‘elbow’ of the ‘cut-off’ is on line vv [9].
„prelom“„meje svetlo-temno“ na črti vv [9].
When so adjusted, the HSB unit need meet only the requirements laid down in paragraphs 8.2.5 and 8.2.6 below if approval thereof is sought solely for provision of a passing beam [10]; if it is intended to provide both a passing beam and a driving beam it shall meet the requirements laid down in paragraphs 8.2.5, 8.2.6 and 8.3.
Kadar je enota HSB nastavljena tako, mora izpolnjevati le zahteve iz odstavkov 8.2.5 in 8.2.6 spodaj, če se njena homologacija zahteva le za kratki svetlobni pramen [10]; če je predvidena za kratki in dolgi svetlobni pramen, mora izpolnjevati zahteve iz odstavkov 8.2.5, 8.2.6 in 8.3.
Where an HSB unit so adjusted does not meet the requirements laid down in paragraphs 8.2.5, 8.2.6 and 8.3, its alignment may be changed provided that the axis of the beam is not displaced laterally by more than 1° (= 44 cm) to the right or left [11].
Če tako nastavljena enota HSB ne izpolnjuje zahtev iz odstavkov 8.2.5, 8.2.6 in 8.3, se njena nastavitev lahko spremeni, če se os svetlobnega pramena ne premakne v desno ali levo za več kot 1° (= 44 cm).
To facilitate alignment by means of the ‘cut-off’, the unit may be partially occulted in order to sharpen the ‘cut-off’.
Za lažjo nastavitev na podlagi „meje svetlo-temno“ lahko enoto delno prekrijemo in tako povečamo ostrino „meje svetlo-temno“.
POINT ON MEASURING SCREEN
TOČKA NA MERILNEM ZASLONU
REQUIRED ILLUMINATION IN LUX
ZAHTEVANA OSVETLJENOST V LUKSIH
HSB UNITS FOR RIGHT-HAND TRAFFIC
ENOTE HSB ZA VOŽNJO PO DESNI STRANI CESTIŠČA
HSB UNITS FOR LEFT-HAND TRAFFIC
ENOTE HSB ZA VOŽNJO PO LEVI STRANI CESTIŠČA
≤ 2 × (E50 R or E50 L) [12]
≤ 2 × (E50 R ali E50 L) [12]
There shall be no lateral variations detrimental to good visibility in any of the Zones I, II, III and IV.
V območjih I, II, III in IV niso dopustna stranska odstopanja, ki bi zmanjšala dobro vidljivost.
Requirements concerning the driving beam
Zahteve glede dolgega svetlobnega pramena
In the case of an HSB unit designed to provide a driving beam and a passing beam, measurements of the illumination produced on the screen by the driving beam shall be taken with the same HSB unit alignment as for measurements under paragraphs 8.2.5 and 8.2.6; if the HSB unit provides a driving beam only, it shall be so adjusted that the area of maximum illumination is centred on the point of intersection HV of lines hh and vv; such an HSB unit need meet only the requirements laid down in paragraph 8.3.
Pri enoti HSB, zasnovani za dolgi in kratki svetlobni pramen, se meritve osvetljenosti dolgega svetlobnega pramena na zaslonu izvedejo z isto nastavitvijo enote HSB kot pri meritvah iz odstavkov 8.2.5 in 8.2.6; če je enota HSB zasnovana le za dolgi svetlobni pramen, se nastavi tako, da je območje največje osvetljenosti na presečišču HV črt hh in vv; takšna enota HSB mora izpolnjevati le zahteve iz odstavka 8.3.
The illumination produced on the screen by the driving beam shall meet the following requirements:
Osvetljenost dolgega svetlobnega pramena na zaslonu mora izpolnjevati naslednje zahteve:
The point of intersection HV of lines hh and vv shall be situated within the isolux 80 % of maximum illumination.
Presečišče HV črt hh in vv mora biti znotraj krivulje izoluks za 80 % največje osvetljenosti.
The maximum value (EM) shall not exceed 240 lux; in addition, in the case of a combined passing and driving HSB unit, it shall in no case exceed 16 times the illumination measured for the passing beam at point 75 R (or 75 L).
Največja vrednost (EM) ne sme presegati 240 luksov; poleg tega v primeru kombinirane enote HSB za kratki in dolgi svetlobni pramen ne sme v nobenem primeru biti več kot 16-kratnik osvetljenosti, izmerjene za kratki svetlobni pramen v točki 75 R (ali 75 L).
The maximum intensity (IM) of the driving beam expressed in thousands of candelas shall be calculated by the formula:
Največja svetilnost (IM) dolgega svetlobnega pramena, izražena v tisoč kandelah, se izračuna s formulo:
The reference mark (I’M) of this maximum intensity, referred to in paragraph 5.2.2.5, shall be obtained by the ratio: IM = IM/3 = 0,208 EM
Referenčna oznaka (I’M) te največje svetilnosti iz odstavka 5.2.2.5 se dobi z razmerjem: IM = IM/3 = 0,208 EM
This value shall be rounded off to the nearest value 7,5-10-12,5-17,5-20-25-27,5-30-37,5-40-45-50.
Ta vrednost se zaokroži na najbližjo vrednost 7,5 – 10 – 12,5 – 17,5 – 20 – 25 – 27,5 – 30 – 37,5 – 40 – 45 – 50.
Starting from point HV, horizontally to the right and left, the illumination shall be not less than 24 lux up to a distance of 1,125 m and not less than 6 lux up to a distance of 2,25 m.
Osvetljenost, ki se začenja v točki HV in poteka vodoravno v desno in levo, na razdalji 1,125 m ne sme biti manjša od 24 luksov in na razdalji 2,25 m ne sme biti manjša od 6 luksov
HSB units shall emit white light.
Enote HSB morajo oddajati belo svetlobo.
GAUGING OF DISCOMFORT
MERITEV MOTENJA
The discomfort caused by the passing beam of HSB units shall be gauged [13].
Izmeriti je treba motenje, ki ga povzroči kratki svetlobni pramen enot HSB [13].
Headlamps approved under this Regulation shall be so manufactured as to conform to the type approved by meeting the requirements set forth in paragraphs 8 and 9.
Žarometi, homologirani v skladu s tem pravilnikom, se izdelajo skladno s homologiranim tipom, tako da izpolnjujejo zahteve iz odstavkov 8 in 9.
In order to verify that the requirements of paragraph 11.1 are met, suitable controls of the production shall be carried out.
Zaradi ugotavljanja, ali so izpolnjene zahteve odstavka 11.1, se izvaja primeren nadzor proizvodnje.
analyze the results of each type of test in order to verify and ensure the stability of the product characteristics, making allowance for variation of an industrial production;
analizirati rezultate vseh vrst preskusov, da se preveri in zagotovi stalnost značilnosti izdelka, pri čemer se upoštevajo dopustna odstopanja pri industrijski proizvodnji;
ensure that for each type of product at least the tests prescribed in annex 5 to this Regulation are carried out;
zagotoviti, da se za vsak tip izdelka izvedejo vsaj preskusi iz Priloge 5 k temu pravilniku;
ensure that any collecting of samples giving evidence of non-conformity with the type of test considered shall give rise to another sampling and another test.
zagotoviti, da se po vsakem vzorčenju, ki pokaže neskladnost z zadevno vrsto preskusa, opravi ponovno vzorčenje in ponoven preskus.
The Competent Authority which has granted hype approval may at anytime verify the conformity control methods applicable to each production unit.
Pristojni organ, ki je podelil homologacijo, lahko kadar koli preveri ustreznost metod preverjanja skladnosti, ki se uporabljajo v vsaki proizvodni enoti.
The minimum number of samples may be determined in the light of the results of the manufacturer’s own checks.
Najmanjše število vzorcev se lahko določi glede na rezultate proizvajalčevih lastnih preverjanj.
When the quality level appears unsatisfactory or when it seems necessary to verify the validity of the tests carried out in the application of paragraph 11.4.2 above, the inspector shall select samples, to be sent to the technical service which has conducted the type approval tests, using the criteria of annex 8.
Če je raven kakovosti nezadovoljiva ali če je treba preveriti veljavnost preskusov, opravljenih v skladu z odstavkom 11.4.2 zgoraj, inšpektor ob upoštevanju meril iz Priloge 8 izbere vzorce in jih pošlje tehnični službi, ki je opravila homologacijske preskuse.
These tests will be on samples selected at random without causing distortion of the manufacturer’s delivery commitments and in accordance with the criteria of annex 8.
Ti preskusi se opravijo na naključno izbranih vzorcih brez oviranja proizvajalčevih obveznosti dobave in v skladu z merili iz Priloge 8.