natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Commission Decision 2012/448/EU of 12 July 2012 establishing the ecological criteria for the award of the EU Ecolabel for newsprint paper (OJ L 202, 28.7.2012, p. 26).
Sklep Komisije 2012/448/EU z dne 12. julija 2012 o določitvi okoljskih meril za podelitev znaka EU za okolje za časopisni papir (UL L 202, 28.7.2012, str. 26).
Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council on the review of implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1221/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on 25 November 2009 on the voluntary participation by organisations in a Community eco-management and audit scheme (EMAS) and the Regulation (EC) No 66/2010 of the Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2009 on the EU Ecolabel (COM(2017) 355).
POROČILO KOMISIJE EVROPSKEMU PARLAMENTU IN SVETU o pregledu izvajanja Uredbe (ES) št. 1221/2009 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 25. novembra 2009 o prostovoljnem sodelovanju organizacij v Sistemu Skupnosti za okoljsko ravnanje in presojo (EMAS) ter Uredbe (ES) št. 66/2010 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 25. novembra 2009 o znaku EU za okolje (COM(2017) 355 final).
Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products (OJ L 342, 22.12.2009, p. 59).
Uredba (ES) št. 1223/2009 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 30. novembra 2009 o kozmetičnih izdelkih (UL L 342, 22.12.2009, str. 59).
EU ECOLABEL CRITERIA FOR AWARDING THE EU ECOLABEL TO GRAPHIC PAPER
MERILA ZA PODELITEV ZNAKA EU ZA OKOLJE GRAFIČNEMU PAPIRJU
Aims of the criteria
Cilji meril
The criteria aim, in particular, to reduce discharges of toxic or eutrophic substances into waters and environmental damage or risks related to the use of energy (climate change, acidification, ozone depletion, depletion of non-renewable resources).
Cilj meril je zlasti zmanjšati odvajanje strupenih ali evtrofnih snovi v vode ter okoljsko škodo ali tveganja, povezana z uporabo energije (podnebne spremembe, zakisljevanje, tanjšanje ozonskega plašča, siromašenje neobnovljivih virov energije).
To this end, the criteria aim to:
V tem oziru je namen meril:
reduce energy consumption and related emissions to air,
zmanjšati porabo energije in povezane emisije v zrak,
reduce environmental damage by reducing emissions to water and waste creation,
zmanjšati okoljsko škodo z zmanjšanjem emisij v vodo in nastajanja odpadkov,
reduce environmental damage or risks related to the use of hazardous chemicals, and
zmanjšati okoljsko škodo ali tveganja, povezana z uporabo nevarnih kemikalij ter
safeguard forests by requiring recycled fibres or virgin fibres to be sourced from forests and areas that are managed in a sustainable manner.
zaščititi gozdove z zahtevo za pridobivanje recikliranih ali neobdelanih vlaken iz gozdov in območij, s katerimi se trajnostno gospodari.
Criteria for awarding the EU Ecolabel to ‘graphic paper’:
Merila za podelitev znaka EU za okolje „grafičnemu papirju“:
Emissions to water and air;
emisije v vodo in zrak;
Energy use;
raba energije;
Fibres: conserving resources, sustainable forest management;
vlakna: ohranjanje virov, trajnostno gospodarjenje z gozdovi;
Restricted hazardous substances and mixtures;
omejene nevarne snovi in zmesi;
Waste management;
ravnanje z odpadki;
Fitness for use;
primernost za uporabo;
Information on the packaging;
informacije na embalaži;
The ecological criteria cover the production of pulp, including all constituent sub-processes from the point at which virgin fibres or recycled fibres enter the production site to the point at which the pulp leaves the pulp mill.
Okoljska merila zajemajo proizvodnjo celuloze, vključno z vsemi podpostopki, od trenutka, ko neobdelana ali reciklirana vlakna prispejo v proizvodni obrat, do trenutka, ko celuloza zapusti obrat za proizvodnjo celuloze.
For the paper production processes, the ecological criteria cover all sub-processes in the paper mill, from pulp preparation for graphic papermaking to winding onto the mother reel.
Pri postopkih proizvodnje papirja okoljska merila zajemajo vse podpostopke v obratu za proizvodnjo celuloze, od priprave celuloze za proizvodnjo grafičnega papirja do navijanja na glavni kolut.
The ecological criteria do not cover the transport and packaging of the raw materials (e.g. wood), pulp or paper.
Okoljska merila ne zajemajo prevoza in pakiranja surovin (npr. lesa), celuloze ali papirja.
Paper conversion is also not included.
Predelava papirja prav tako ni vključena.
Where the applicant is required to provide declarations, documentation, analyses, test reports or other evidence to show compliance with the criteria, these may originate from the applicant and/or his supplier(s) and/or their suppliers, etc. as appropriate.
Kadar mora vložnik predložiti izjave, dokumentacijo, analize, poročila o preskusih ali druge dokaze o skladnosti z merili, lahko ti po potrebi izvirajo od vložnika in/ali njegovih dobaviteljev in/ali njihovih dobaviteljev itd.
Competent bodies shall preferentially recognise attestations and verifications that are issued by bodies accredited according to the relevant harmonised standard for testing and calibration laboratories, and verifications issued by bodies that are accredited according to the relevant harmonised standard for bodies certifying products, processes and services.
Pristojni organi prednostno priznajo potrdila in preverjanja, ki jih izdajo organi, akreditirani po ustreznem harmoniziranem standardu za preskusne in kalibracijske laboratorije, ter preverjanja, ki jih izdajo organi, akreditirani po ustreznem harmoniziranem standardu za organe, ki certificirajo izdelke, postopke in storitve.
Where appropriate, competent bodies may require supporting documentation and may carry out independent verifications or on-site inspections to check compliance with these criteria.
Po potrebi lahko pristojni organi zahtevajo dokazno dokumentacijo ter opravijo neodvisna preverjanja ali obiske na kraju samem, da preverijo skladnost s temi merili.
The graphic paper product needs to meet all respective requirements of the country where it is placed on the market.
Izdelek iz grafičnega papirja mora izpolnjevati vse ustrezne zahteve države, v kateri se da na trg.
The applicant shall declare the product's compliance with this requirement.
Vložnik predloži izjavo, da izdelek izpolnjuje to zahtevo.
‘air dry tonne’ means air dry tonne (ADt) of pulp expressed as 90 % dryness;
„tona suhega zraka“ pomeni zračno suho tono (ADt) celuloze, izraženo kot 90 % suhost;
‘chemical pulp’ means fibrous material obtained by removal from the raw material of a considerable part of non-cellulosic compounds that can be removed by chemical treatment (cooking, delignification, bleaching);
„kemična celuloza“ pomeni vlaknasti material, pridobljen tako, da se iz surovine odstrani precejšen del neceluloznih spojin, ki jih je mogoče odstraniti s kemično obdelavo (kuhanjem, delignifikacijo, beljenjem);
‘CMP’ means chemimechanical pulp;
„CMP“ pomeni kemično-mehansko celulozo („chemimechanical pulp“);
‘CTMP’ means chemithermomechanical pulp;
„CTMP“ pomeni kemično termomehansko celulozo („chemithermomechanical pulp“);
‘de-inked pulp’ means pulp made from paper for recycling from which inks and other contaminants have been removed;
„celuloza, proizvedena z deinkingom (razsivenjem)“ pomeni celulozo, izdelano iz papirja za recikliranje, iz katerega so bile odstranjene tiskarske barve in druga onesnaževala;
‘dyes’ means an intensely coloured or fluorescent organic material, which imparts colour to a substrate by selective absorption.
„barvila“ pomeni intenzivno pobarvan ali fluorescenten organski material, ki obarva substrat zaradi selektivne absorpcije.
Dyes are soluble and/or go through an application process which, at least temporarily, destroys any crystal structure of the dye.
Barvila so topna in/ali gredo skozi postopek nanosa, ki vsaj začasno uniči morebitno kristalno strukturo barvila.
Dyes are retained in the substrate by absorption, solution, and mechanical retention, or by ionic or covalent chemical bonds;
Barvila se zadržijo v substratu z absorpcijo, raztapljanjem in mehanskim zadrževanjem ali z ionskimi ali kovalentnimi kemijskimi vezmi;
‘ECF pulp’ means elemental chlorine-free bleached pulp;
„celuloza ECF“ pomeni beljeno celulozo brez elementarnega klora;
‘integrated production’ means pulp and paper is produced at the same site.
„integrirana proizvodnja“ pomeni, da se celuloza in papir proizvajata na isti lokaciji.
The pulp is not dried before paper manufacture.
Celuloza je pred proizvodnjo papirja nesušena.
The production of paper/board is directly connected with the production of pulp;
Proizvodnja papirja/kartona je neposredno povezana s proizvodnjo celuloze;
‘mechanical woodpulp paper or board’ means paper or board containing mechanical woodpulp as an essential constituent of its fibre composition;
„papir ali karton iz mehanske celuloze“ pomeni papir ali karton, v katerem je mehanska celuloza bistvena sestavina sestave vlaken;
‘metal-based pigments and dyes’ means dyes and pigments containing more than 50 % by weight of the relevant metal compound(s);
„pigmenti ali barvila na osnovi kovine“ pomeni barvila in pigmente, v katerih več kot 50 % mase obsegajo ustrezne kovinske spojine;
‘non-integrated production’ means production of market pulp (for sale) in mills that do not operate paper machines, or production of paper/board using only pulp produced in other plants (market pulp);
„neintegrirana proizvodnja“ pomeni proizvodnjo tržne celuloze (za prodajo) v obratih, v katerih se ne uporabljajo papirni stroji, ali proizvodnjo papirja/kartona, pri kateri se uporablja samo celuloza, proizvedena v drugih obratih (tržna celuloza);
‘paper machine broke’ means paper materials that are discarded by the paper machine process but that have properties allowing it to be reused on site by being incorporated back into the same manufacturing process that generated it.
„izmet papirnega stroja“ pomeni papirnate materiale, zavržene v postopku na papirnem stroju, ki imajo značilnosti, zaradi katerih jih je mogoče ponovno uporabiti na kraju samem tako, da se vključijo nazaj v enak proizvodni postopek, med katerim so nastali.
For the purposes of this Decision, this term shall not be extended to conversion processes, which are considered as distinct processes to the paper machine;
V tem sklepu izraz ne zajema postopkov predelave, za katere se šteje, da so ločeni od papirnega stroja;
‘pigments’ means coloured, black, white or fluorescent particulate organic or inorganic solids which usually are insoluble in, and essentially physically and chemically unaffected by, the vehicle or substrate in which they are incorporated.
„pigmenti“ pomeni barvne, črne, bele ali fluorescentne organske ali anorganske trdne snovi, ki so navadno netopne v podlagi ali substratu, v katerega so vdelani in ki nanje nima bistvenega fizikalnega in kemičnega vpliva.
They alter appearance by selective absorption and/or by scattering of light.
Videz spremenijo s selektivno absorpcijo in/ali razprševanjem svetlobe.
Pigments are usually dispersed in vehicles or substrates for application, for instance in the manufacture of inks, paints, plastics or other polymeric materials.
Pigmenti se navadno razpršijo v podlagah ali substratih in uporabijo, na primer v proizvodnji tiskarskih barvil, barv, plastike ali drugih polimernih materialov.
Pigments retain a crystal or particulate structure throughout the coloration process;
Pigmenti ohranijo kristalno strukturo ali strukturo delcev med celotnim postopkom barvanja;
‘recycled fibres’ means fibres diverted from the waste stream during a manufacturing process or generated by households or by commercial, industrial and institutional facilities in their role as end-users of the product.
„reciklirana vlakna“ pomeni vlakna, ki so preusmerjena od toka odpadkov v proizvodnem postopku ali ki jih proizvedejo gospodinjstva ali trgovinski in industrijski obrati ter institucije v svoji vlogi kot končni uporabniki izdelka.
These fibres can no longer be used for their intended purpose.
Za predvideni namen jih ni več mogoče uporabiti.
It excludes reutilisation of materials generated in a process and capable of being reclaimed within the same process that generated them (paper machine broke — own produced or purchased);
Ponovna uporaba materialov, ki so proizvedeni v postopku in se lahko predelajo znotraj tega postopka, v katerem so bili proizvedeni (lastno proizvedeni ali kupljeni izmeti s papirnega stroja), je izključena;
‘TCF pulp’ means totally chlorine-free bleached pulp;
„celuloza TCF“ pomeni celulozo brez vsebnosti klora;
‘TMP’ means thermomechanical pulp.
„TMP“ pomeni termomehansko celulozo („thermomechanical pulp“).
Criterion 1 — Emissions to water and air
Merilo 1 – Emisije v vodo in zrak
As a prerequisite, the pulp and paper production site must meet all respective legal requirements of the country in which it is located.
Osnovni pogoj je, da obrat za proizvodnjo celuloze in papirja izpolnjuje vse ustrezne pravne zahteve države, v kateri obratuje.
Assessment and verification: The applicant shall provide a declaration of compliance, supported by relevant documentation and declarations from the pulp supplier(s).
Ocenjevanje in preverjanje: Vložnik predloži izjavo o skladnosti, podprto z ustrezno dokumentacijo in izjavami dobaviteljev celuloze.
Criterion 1(a) Chemical oxygen demand (COD) sulphur (S), NOx, phosphorous (P)
Merilo 1(a) Kemijska potreba po kisiku (KPK), žveplo (S), NOx, fosfor (P)
The requirement is based on information on emissions in relation to a specified reference value.
Zahteva temelji na podatkih o emisijah glede na določeno referenčno vrednost.
The ratio between actual emissions and the reference value translates into an emissions score.
Razmerje med dejanskimi emisijami in referenčno vrednostjo se prevede v rezultat glede emisij.
The score for any individual emission parameter shall not exceed 1,3.
Rezultat za posamezni parameter za emisije ne presega 1,3.
In all cases, the total number of points (Ptotal = PCOD + PS + PNOx + PP) shall not exceed 4,0.
V vsakem primeru skupno število točk (Pskupaj = PKPK + PS + PNOx + PP) ne presega 4,0.
In case of non-integrated production, the applicant shall provide a calculation that includes pulp and paper production.
Pri neintegrirani proizvodnji vložnik predloži izračun, ki vključuje proizvodnjo celuloze in papirja.
For pulp and papermaking as a whole, the calculation of PCOD shall be made as follows (PS, PNOx, and PP to be calculated in exactly the same way).
Za celulozo in proizvodnjo papirja kot celoto se PKPK izračuna na naslednji način (PS, PNOx in PP se izračunajo na popolnoma enak način).
For each pulp ‘i’ used, the related measured COD emissions (CODpulp,i expressed in kg/air dry tonne — ADt) shall be weighted according to the proportion of each pulp used (pulp ‘i’ with respect to air dry tonne of pulp), and added together.
Za vsako uporabljeno celulozo „i“ se z njo povezane izmerjene emisije KPK (KPKceluloza 'i, izražena v kg/tono zračno suhe celuloze – ADt) tehtajo glede na delež vsake vrste uporabljene celuloze (celuloza „i“ za tono zračno suhe celuloze) in seštejejo.
Air dry tonne assumes 90 % dry matter content for pulp, and 95 % for paper.
Tona zračno suhe celuloze pomeni 90 % suhe snovi v celulozi in 95 % v papirju.
The weighted COD emission for the pulp is then added to the measured COD emission from the paper production to give the total COD emission, COD total.
Tehtana emisija KPK za celulozo se nato prišteje k izmerjeni emisiji KPK iz proizvodnje papirja, da se dobi skupna emisija KPK, tj. KPKskupaj.
The weighted COD reference value for the pulp production shall be calculated in the same way, with the sum of the weighted reference value for each pulp used and added to the reference value for the paper production to give a total COD reference value CODref, total.
Tehtana referenčna vrednost KPK za proizvodnjo celuloze se izračuna enako, in sicer kot vsota tehtanih referenčnih vrednosti za vsako vrsto uporabljene celuloze, in se prišteje k referenčni vrednosti za proizvodnjo papirja, da se dobi skupna referenčna vrednost KPK, tj. KPKreferenca, skupaj.
Table 1 contains the reference values for each pulp type used and for the paper production.
Referenčne vrednosti za vsako vrsto uporabljene celuloze in za proizvodnjo papirja so navedene v preglednici 1.
Pulp grade/paper
Vrsta celuloze/papir
COD reference
KPKref
P reference
Pref
S reference
Sref
NOx reference
NOxref
Bleached chemical pulp (other than sulphite)
Beljena kemična celuloza (razen sulfitne)
Bleached chemical pulp (sulphite)
Beljena kemična celuloza (sulfitna)
Recycled fibre pulp without de-inking
Celuloza iz recikliranih vlaken, proizvedena brez deinkinga (razsivenja)
Recycled fibre pulp with de-inking
Celuloza iz recikliranih vlaken, proizvedena z deinkingom (razsivenjem)
Paper mill (kg/tonne)
Obrat za proizvodnjo papirja (kg/tono)
In cases where co-generation of heat and electricity occurs at the same plant, the emissions of S and NOx resulting from on-site electricity generation can be subtracted from the total amount.
V primeru soproizvodnje toplote in električne energije v istem obratu se lahko emisije S in NOx iz proizvodnje električne energije v obratu odštejejo od skupne količine.
The following equation can be used to calculate the proportion of emissions resulting from electricity generation:
Za izračun deleža emisij iz proizvodnje električne energije se lahko uporabi naslednja enačba:
2 × (MWh(electricity))/[2 × MWh(electricity) + MWh(heat)]
2 × (MWh(električna energija))/[2 × MWh(električna energija) + MWh(toplota)]
Assessment and verification: The applicant shall provide detailed calculations and test data showing compliance with this criterion, together with related supporting documentation that include test reports using the following continuous or periodical monitoring standard test methods (or equivalent standard methods that are accepted by the competent body as providing data of equivalent scientific quality): COD: ISO 15705 or ISO 6060; NOx: EN 14792 or ISO 11564; S(sulphur oxides): EN 14791 or EPA no 8; S(reduced sulphur): EPA no 15A,16A or 16B; S content in oil: ISO 8754; S content in coal: ISO 19579; S content in biomass: EN 15289; Total P: EN ISO 6878.
V primeru emisij KPK se sprejme neprekinjeno spremljanje na podlagi analize skupnega organskega ogljika (TOC), če je bila za zadevni obrat ugotovljena korelacija med rezultati za TOC in KPK.
Rapid tests can also be used to monitor emissions as long as they are checked regularly (e.g. monthly) against the relevant aforementioned standards or suitable equivalents.
Če ni drugače navedeno v dovoljenju za obratovanje, se emisije KPK merijo najmanj dnevno, emisije P skupaj pa najmanj tedensko.
In the case of COD emissions, continuous monitoring based on analysis of total organic carbon (TOC) shall be accepted as long as a correlation between TOC and COD results has been established for the site in question.
V vseh primerih se emisije S in NOx merijo neprekinjeno (za emisije iz kotlov z zmogljivostjo več kot 50 MW) ali redno (najmanj enkrat letno za kotle in sušilnice z zmogljivostjo 50 MW ali manj).
The minimum measurement frequency, unless specified otherwise in the operating permit, shall be daily for COD emissions and weekly for Total P emissions.
Podatki se sporočijo kot letna povprečja, razen v naslednjih primerih:
In all cases, emissions of S and NOx shall be measured on a continuous basis (for emissions from boilers with a capacity exceeding 50 MW) or a periodic basis (at least once a year for boilers and driers with a capacity less than or equal to 50 MW each).
obdobje proizvodnje je omejeno,
Data shall be reported as annual averages except in cases where:
proizvodni obrat je nov ali prenovljen; v tem primeru meritve temeljijo na najmanj 45 zaporednih dneh neprekinjenega delovanja obrata.
the production campaign is for a limited time period only,
V obeh primerih se lahko podatki sprejmejo samo, če so reprezentativni za zadevno obdobje in je bilo za vsak parameter emisij opravljeno zadostno število meritev.
the production plant is new or has been rebuilt, in which case the measurements shall be based on at least 45 subsequent days of stable running of the plant.
Dokazna dokumentacija vključuje navedbo o pogostosti meritev ter izračun točk za KPK, P skupaj, S in NOx.
In either case, data may only be accepted if it is representative of the respective campaign and a sufficient number of measurements have been taken for each emission parameter.
Emisije v zrak vključujejo vse emisije S in NOx, ki nastanejo pri proizvodnji celuloze in papirja, vključno s paro, ki nastane zunaj proizvodnega obrata, razen emisij, pripisanih proizvodnji električne energije.
The supporting documentation shall include an indication of the measurement frequency and calculation of the points for COD, Total P, S and NOx.
Meritve vključujejo kotle za predelavo, apnene peči, parne kotle in peči za razgradnjo plinov z močnim vonjem.
Emissions to air shall include all emissions of S and NOx that occur during the production of pulp and paper, including steam generated outside the production site, minus any emissions allocated to the production of electricity.
Upoštevajo se difuzne emisije.
Reported emission values for S to air shall include both oxidised and reduced S emissions.
Faktor učinkovitosti odstranjevanja temelji na podatkih, ki jih zagotovi upravitelj javne čistilne naprave ali čistilne naprave tretje osebe.
The S emissions related to the heat energy generation from oil, coal and other external fuels with known S content may be calculated instead of measured, and shall be taken into account.
Pri integriranih obratih se vrednosti emisij za celulozo določijo na nič, skupne emisije pa primerjajo s skupnimi referenčnimi vrednostmi za ustrezno proizvodnjo celuloze in papirja, če je zaradi težav pri pridobivanju ločenih vrednosti emisij za celulozo in papir na voljo le skupna vrednost za proizvodnjo celuloze in papirja.
Measurements of emissions to water shall be taken on unfiltered and unsettled samples at the effluent discharge point of the mills' wastewater treatment plant.
Tehtana vsebnost vsake vrste celuloze, ki ji je dodeljena posebna referenčna vrednost iz preglednice 1, se upošteva v enačbi.
In cases where mill effluent is sent to a municipal or other third-party wastewater treatment plant, unfiltered and unsettled samples from the mill effluent sewer discharge point shall be analysed and the results multiplied by a standard removal efficiency factor for the municipal or third-party wastewater treatment plant.
Merilo 1(b) Adsorbljivi organski halogeni (AOX)
The removal efficiency factor shall be based on information provided by the operator of the municipal or other third-party wastewater treatment plant.
To merilo se nanaša na celulozo brez elementarnega klora (ECF).
For integrated mills, due to the difficulties in getting separate emission figures for pulp and paper, if a combined figure is only available for pulp and paper production, the emission values for pulp(s) shall be set to zero and the combined emissions shall be compared against the combined reference values for the relevant pulp and paper production.
Emisije AOX iz proizvodnje vsake vrste celuloze, uporabljene za grafični papir z znakom EU za okolje, ne presegajo 0,17 kg/ADt.
The weighted content of each pulp granted a specific reference value from Table 1 shall be reflected in the equation.
Ocenjevanje in preverjanje: Vložnik predloži poročila o preskusih, pri katerih se je uporabila preskusna metoda AOX ISO 9562 ali enakovredne metode, ter priloži podrobne izračune, ki dokazujejo skladnost s tem merilom, in ustrezno dokazno dokumentacijo.
Criterion 1(b) Adsorbable organic halogens (AOX)
Vložnik predloži izjavo o skladnosti s tem merilom, ki ji priloži seznam različnih vrst celuloze ECF, uporabljenih v mešanici celuloze, uteži zanje in njihove posamezne količine emisij AOX, izražene kot kg AOX/ADt celuloze.
This criterion refers to elemental chlorine free (ECF) pulp.
Dokazna dokumentacija vključuje navedbo o pogostosti meritev.
The AOX emissions from the production of each pulp used in EU Ecolabel graphic paper shall not exceed 0,17 kg/ADt.
AOX se izmeri le v postopkih, kjer se za beljenje celuloze uporabljajo klorirane sestavine.