natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The delegation of powers referred to in Articles 7 and 19 may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council.
Sklep začne učinkovati dan po njegovi objavi v Uradnem listu Evropske unije ali na poznejši dan, ki je določen v navedenem sklepu.
Before adopting a delegated act, the Commission shall consult experts designated by each Member State in accordance with the principles laid down in the Interinstitutional Agreement of 13 April 2016 on Better Law-Making.
Delegirani akt, sprejet na podlagi členov 7 in 19, začne veljati le, če mu niti Evropski parlament niti Svet ne nasprotuje v obdobju dveh mesecev od uradnega obvestila Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu o tem aktu ali če pred iztekom tega roka tako Evropski parlament kot Svet obvestita Komisijo, da mu ne bosta nasprotovala.
A delegated act adopted pursuant to Articles 7 and 19 shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of two months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object.
Člen 21
Article 21
Komisiji pomaga Stalni odbor za rastline, živali, hrano in krmo, ustanovljen v skladu s členom 58(1) Uredbe (ES) št. 178/2002 (v nadaljnjem besedilu: odbor).
The Commission shall be assisted by the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed established by Article 58(1) of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 (the ‘Committee’).
Pri sklicevanju na ta odstavek se uporablja člen 5 Uredbe (EU) št. 182/2011.
That Committee is a committee within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011.
Kadar je treba pridobiti mnenje odbora na podlagi pisnega postopka, se ta postopek zaključi brez izida, ko v roku za izdajo mnenja tako odloči predsednik odbora ali to zahteva navadna večina članov odbora.
Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5 of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 shall apply.
Člen 22
Where the opinion of the Committee is to be obtained by written procedure, that procedure shall be terminated without result when, within the time-limit for delivery of the opinion, the chair of the Committee so decides or a simple majority of Committee members so request.
Kazni
Article 22
Države članice določijo pravila o kaznih, ki se uporabljajo za kršitve te uredbe, in sprejmejo vse potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da se te kazni izvajajo.
Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties applicable to infringements of this Regulation and shall take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented.
Države članice o teh pravilih in ukrepih uradno obvestijo Komisijo do 28. januarja 2022 in jo brez odlašanja uradno obvestijo tudi o vsakršni naknadni spremembi, ki nanje vpliva.
The penalties provided for shall be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
Člen 23
Member States shall, by 28 January 2022, notify the Commission of those rules and of those measures and shall notify it, without delay, of any subsequent amendment affecting them.
Sprememba Uredbe (ES) št. 183/2005
Article 23
Člen 5 Uredbe (ES) št. 183/2005 se spremeni:
Amendment to Regulation (EC) No 183/2005
v odstavku 1 se točka (c) nadomesti z naslednjim:
Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 183/2005 is amended as follows:
mešanje krme za izključne potrebe lastnega gospodarstva brez uporabe veterinarskih zdravil ali vmesnih proizvodov, kot so opredeljeni v Uredbi (EU) 2019/4, ali dodatkov ali predmešanic dodatkov, z izjemo dodatkov za siliranje,
in paragraph 1, point (c) is replaced by the following:
odstavek 2 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
mixing of feed, for the exclusive requirements of their own holdings, without using veterinary medicinal products or intermediate products as defined in Regulation (EU) 2019/4 or additives or premixtures of additives, with the exception of silage additives,
Pri poslih, razen tistih iz odstavka 1, vključno z mešanjem krme za izključne potrebe lastnega gospodarstva, kadar se uporabljajo zdravila za uporabo v veterinarski medicini ali vmesni proizvodi, kot so opredeljeni v Uredbi (EU) 2019/4, ali dodatki ali predmešanice dodatkov, razen dodatkov za siliranje, nosilci dejavnosti poslovanja s krmo upoštevajo Prilogo II, kadar je to ustrezno za dejavnosti, ki se izvajajo.“
paragraph 2 is replaced by the following:
Člen 24
For operations other than those referred to in paragraph 1, including mixing of feed for the exclusive requirements of their own holdings when using veterinary medicinal products or intermediate products as defined in Regulation (EU) 2019/4 or additives or premixtures of additives, with the exception of silage additives, feed business operators shall comply with Annex II, where relevant for the operations carried out.’.
Prehodni ukrepi
Article 24
Brez poseganja v datum začetka uporabe iz člena 26 se na Komisijo prenese pooblastilo za sprejemanje delegiranih aktov iz člena 7(3) od 27. januarja 2019.
Transitional measures
Člen 25
Without prejudice to the date of application referred to in Article 26, the Commission is empowered to adopt the delegated acts provided for in Article 7(3) from 27 January 2019.
Razveljavitev
Article 25
Direktiva 90/167/EGS se razveljavi.
Repeal
Sklicevanja na razveljavljeno direktivo se štejejo za sklicevanja na to uredbo in se berejo v skladu s korelacijsko tabelo iz Priloge VI k tej uredbi.
Directive 90/167/EEC is repealed.
Člen 26
References to the repealed Directive shall be construed as references to this Regulation and shall be read in accordance with the correlation table in Annex VI to this Regulation.
Začetek veljavnosti in uporabe
Article 26
Ta uredba začne veljati dvajseti dan po objavi v Uradnem listu Evropske unije.
Entry into force and application
Uporablja se od 28. januarja 2022.
It shall apply from 28 January 2022.
V Strasbourgu, 11. decembra 2018
Done at Strasbourg, 11 December 2018.
Predsednica
The President
UL C 242, 23.7.2015, str. 54.
For the Council
Stališče Evropskega parlamenta z dne 25. oktobra 2018 (še ni objavljeno v Uradnem listu) in odločitev Sveta z dne 26. novembra 2018.
OJ C 242, 23.7.2015, p. 54.
Direktiva Sveta 90/167/EGS z dne 26. marca 1990 o pogojih za proizvodnjo, dajanje na trg in uporabo medicirane krme v Skupnosti (UL L 92, 7.4.1990, str. 42).
Position of the European Parliament of 25 October 2018 (not yet published in the Official Journal) and decision of the Council of 26 November 2018.
Uredba (ES) št. 178/2002 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 28. januarja 2002 o določitvi splošnih načel in zahtevah živilske zakonodaje, ustanovitvi Evropske agencije za varnost hrane in postopkih, ki zadevajo varnost hrane (UL L 31, 1.2.2002, str. 1).
Council Directive 90/167/EEC of 26 March 1990 laying down the conditions governing the preparation, placing on the market and use of medicated feedingstuffs in the Community (OJ L 92, 7.4.1990, p. 42).
Uredba (EU) 2019/6 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 11. decembra 2018 o zdravilih za uporabo v veterinarski medicini ter razveljavitvi Direktive 2001/82/ES (glej stran 43 tega Uradnega lista).
Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 January 2002 laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety (OJ L 31, 1.2.2002, p. 1).
Uredba Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta (ES) št. 183/2005 z dne 12. januarja 2005 o zahtevah glede higiene krme (UL L 35, 8.2.2005, str. 1).
Regulation (EU) 2019/6 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2018 on veterinary medicinal products and repealing Directive 2001/82/EC (see page 43 of this Official Journal).
Uredba (ES) št. 767/2009 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 13. julija 2009 o dajanju krme v promet in njeni uporabi, spremembi Uredbe (ES) št. 1831/2003 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta in razveljavitvi Direktive Sveta 79/373/EGS, Direktive Komisije 80/511/EGS, direktiv Sveta 82/471/EGS, 83/228/EGS, 93/74/EGS, 93/113/ES in 96/25/ES ter Odločbe Komisije 2004/217/ES (UL L 229, 1.9.2009, str. 1).
Regulation (EC) No 183/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 January 2005 laying down requirements for feed hygiene (OJ L 35, 8.2.2005, p. 1).
Uredba Evropskega Parlamenta in Sveta (ES) št. 1831/2003 z dne 22. septembra 2003 o dodatkih za uporabo v prehrani živali (UL L 268, 18.10.2003, str. 29).
Regulation (EC) No 767/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 on the placing on the market and use of feed, amending European Parliament and Council Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 and repealing Council Directive 79/373/EEC, Commission Directive 80/511/EEC, Council Directives 82/471/EEC, 83/228/EEC, 93/74/EEC, 93/113/EC and 96/25/EC and Commission Decision 2004/217/EC (OJ L 229, 1.9.2009, p. 1).
Direktiva 2002/32/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 7. maja 2002 o nezaželenih snoveh v živalski krmi (UL L 140, 30.5.2002, str. 10).
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition (OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29).
Uredba (EU) 2017/625 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 15. marca 2017 o izvajanju uradnega nadzora in drugih uradnih dejavnosti, da se zagotovi uporaba zakonodaje o živilih in krmi, pravil o zdravju in dobrobiti živali ter zdravju rastlin in fitofarmacevtskih sredstvih, ter o spremembi uredb (ES) št. 999/2001, (ES) št. 396/2005, (ES) št. 1069/2009, (ES) št. 1107/2009, (EU) št. 1151/2012, (EU) št. 652/2014, (EU) 2016/429 in (EU) 2016/2031 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta, uredb Sveta (ES) št. 1/2005 in (ES) št. 1099/2009 ter direktiv Sveta 98/58/ES, 1999/74/ES, 2007/43/ES, 2008/119/ES in 2008/120/ES ter razveljavitvi uredb (ES) št. 854/2004 in (ES) št. 882/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta, direktiv Sveta 89/608/EGS, 89/662/EGS, 90/425/EGS, 91/496/EGS, 96/23/ES, 96/93/ES in 97/78/ES ter sklepa Sveta 92/438/EGS (Uredba o uradnem nadzoru) (UL L 95, 7.4.2017, str. 1).
Directive 2002/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 May 2002 on undesirable substances in animal feed (OJ L 140, 30.5.2002, p. 10).
UL L 123, 12.5.2016, str. 1.
Regulation (EU) 2017/625 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2017 on official controls and other official activities performed to ensure the application of food and feed law, rules on animal health and welfare, plant health and plant protection products, amending Regulations (EC) No 999/2001, (EC) No 396/2005, (EC) No 1069/2009, (EC) No 1107/2009, (EU) No 1151/2012, (EU) No 652/2014, (EU) 2016/429 and (EU) 2016/2031 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Council Regulations (EC) No 1/2005 and (EC) No 1099/2009 and Council Directives 98/58/EC, 1999/74/EC, 2007/43/EC, 2008/119/EC and 2008/120/EC, and repealing Regulations (EC) No 854/2004 and (EC) No 882/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Council Directives 89/608/EEC, 89/662/EEC, 90/425/EEC, 91/496/EEC, 96/23/EC, 96/93/EC and 97/78/EC and Council Decision 92/438/EEC (Official Controls Regulation) (OJ L 95, 7.4.2017, p. 1).
Uredba (EU) št. 182/2011 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 16. februarja 2011 o določitvi splošnih pravil in načel, na podlagi katerih države članice nadzirajo izvajanje izvedbenih pooblastil Komisije (UL L 55, 28.2.2011, str. 13).
OJ L 123, 12.5.2016, p. 1.
Uredba (EU) 2019/4 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 11. decembra 2018 o proizvodnji, dajanju v promet, uporabi medicirane krme, spremembi Uredbe (ES) št. 183/2005 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta ter razveljavitvi Direktive Sveta 90/167/EGS (UL L 4, 7.1.2019, str.
Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 laying down the rules and general principles concerning mechanisms for control by Member States of the Commission’s exercise of implementing powers (OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13).
1).“;
Regulation (EU) 2019/4 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2018 on the manufacture, placing on the market and use of medicated feed, amending Regulation (EC) No 183/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directive 90/167/EEC (OJ L 4, 7.1.2019, p.
PRILOGA I
1).’;
POSEBNE ZAHTEVE ZA NOSILCE DEJAVNOSTI POSLOVANJA S KRMO V SKLADU S ČLENOM 4
ANNEX I
ODDELEK 1
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS FOR FEED BUSINESS OPERATORS IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 4
Prostori in oprema
SECTION 1
Nosilci dejavnosti poslovanja s krmo zagotovijo, da so prostori in oprema ter njihova neposredna okolica čisti.
Facilities and equipment
Uvedejo se načrti čiščenja, ki se pripravijo v pisni obliki, da se zagotovi, da je kakršna koli kontaminacija, vključno z navzkrižno kontaminacijo, čim bolj omejena.
Feed business operators shall ensure that facilities and equipment and their immediate surroundings are kept clean.
Nosilci dejavnosti poslovanja s krmo zagotovijo, da je dostop do vseh prostorov dovoljen samo pooblaščenemu osebju.
Cleaning plans shall be introduced and be drawn up in writing, in order to ensure that any contamination, including cross-contamination is minimised.
ODDELEK 2
Feed business operators shall ensure that access to all facilities is restricted to authorised personnel.
Osebje
SECTION 2
Imenujeta se ustrezno usposobljena oseba, ki je odgovorna za proizvodnjo medicirane krme in vmesnih proizvodov ter njihovo dajanje v promet in dobavo imetnikom živali, ter ustrezno usposobljena oseba, ki je odgovorna za kontrolo kakovosti.
Personnel
Z izjemo mobilnih mešalcev in mešalcev na kmetijskih gospodarstvih, so funkcije osebe, odgovorne za proizvodnjo, in osebe, odgovorne za kontrolo kakovosti, medsebojno neodvisne in jih torej ne sme opravljati ista oseba.
An adequately trained person responsible for the manufacture, placing on the market and supply to the animal keeper of medicated feed and intermediate products and an adequately trained person responsible for quality control shall be designated.
ODDELEK 3
With the exception of mobile mixers and on-farm mixers, the functions of the person responsible for manufacture and person responsible for quality control shall be independent of each other and therefore shall not be carried out by the same person.
Proizvodnja
SECTION 3
Nosilci dejavnosti poslovanja s krmo upoštevajo zahteve v okviru ustreznih sistemov zagotavljanja kakovosti in dobrih proizvodnih praks, razvitih v skladu s členom 20 Uredbe (ES) št. 183/2005.
Manufacture
Medicirana krma in vmesni proizvodi se skladiščijo ločeno od vse druge krme, da se prepreči navzkrižna kontaminacija.
Feed business operators shall take account of requirements under relevant systems of quality assurance and good manufacturing practices, developed in accordance with Article 20 of Regulation (EC) No 183/2005.
Zdravila za uporabo v veterinarski medicini se skladiščijo v ločenem zavarovanem prostoru, in sicer tako, da se njihove značilnosti ne spremenijo.
Medicated feed and intermediate products shall be stored separately from any other feed in order to avoid any cross-contamination.
Sredstva za čiščenje proizvodne linije po proizvodnji medicirane krme ali vmesnih proizvodov se določijo, skladiščijo in uporabljajo tako, da to ne vpliva na varnost in kakovost krme.
Veterinary medicinal products shall be stored in a separate secured room and in such a way that their characteristics are not altered.
ODDELEK 4
The material used for cleaning the production line after the manufacturing of medicated feed or intermediate products, shall be identified, stored and managed in such a way as not to affect the safety and quality of the feed.
Kontrola kakovosti
SECTION 4
Sestavi in izvaja se pisno določen načrt kontrole kakovosti.
Quality control
Navedeni načrt vsebuje zlasti preverjanje na kritičnih točkah proizvodnega procesa, postopke in pogostost vzorčenja, načine in pogostost analize, skladnost s specifikacijami za medicirano krmo in vmesne proizvode ter ukrepe v primeru neskladnosti.
A quality control plan shall be drawn up in writing and implemented.
V načrtu kontrole kakovosti bi morala biti opredeljena pravila o zaporedju proizvodnih faz ali nezdružljivostih različnih proizvodnih dejavnosti ter po potrebi potreba po posebnih proizvodnih linijah.
It shall include, in particular, checks on the critical points in the manufacturing process, sampling procedures and frequencies, methods of analysis and their frequency, compliance with the specifications for the medicated feed and intermediate products and the measures to be taken in the event of non-compliance.
Posebno redno notranje preverjanje in preskusi stabilnosti zagotavljajo skladnost z merili za homogenost iz člena 6(2), najvišjimi mejnimi vrednostmi navzkrižne kontaminacije neciljne krme z učinkovino iz člena 7(2) ter minimalnim rokom skladiščenja medicirane krme in vmesnih proizvodov.
The quality control plan should define rules regarding sequencing or incompatibilities of manufacturing operations and, where applicable, define the need for dedicated production lines.
ODDELEK 5
Specific regular own checks as well as stability tests shall ensure compliance with the homogeneity criteria as laid down in accordance with Article 6(2), the maximum levels of cross-contamination for active substance in non-target feed as laid down in accordance with Article 7(2) and the minimum storage life of the medicated feed and the intermediate products.
Skladiščenje in prevoz
SECTION 5
Medicirana krma in vmesni proizvodi se skladiščijo v primernih ločenih in zavarovanih prostorih ali zapečateni v neprepustnih posodah, ki so izdelane posebej za skladiščenje takih proizvodov.
Storage and transport
Skladiščijo se v prostorih, ki so oblikovani, prilagojeni in vzdrževani tako, da zagotavljajo dobre pogoje skladiščenja.
Medicated feed and intermediate products shall be stored in suitable separate and secured facilities or sealed in hermetic containers which are specially designed for the storage of such products.
Zdravila za uporabo v veterinarski medicini se skladiščijo v ločenih, varnih in zavarovanih prostorih.
They shall be stored in places designed, adapted and maintained in order to ensure good storage conditions.
Ti prostori so dovolj veliki in primerno označeni, da se omogoči urejeno skladiščenje različnih zdravil za uporabo v veterinarski medicini.
Veterinary medicinal products shall be stored in separate, safe and secure areas.
Medicirana krma in vmesni proizvodi se skladiščijo in prevažajo tako, da jih je mogoče zlahka prepoznati.
Those areas shall be of sufficient capacity and properly identified to allow orderly storage of the various veterinary medicinal products.
Medicirana krma in vmesni proizvodi se prevažajo v ustreznih prevoznih sredstvih.
Medicated feed and intermediate products shall be stored and transported in such a way as to be easily identifiable.
Določijo se posebni prostori za skladiščenje medicirane krme in vmesnih proizvodov, ki jim je pretekel rok uporabnosti ali so bili umaknjeni iz prodaje ali vrnjeni.
Medicated feed and intermediate products shall be transported in suitable means of transport.
Posode v vozilih, ki se uporabljajo za prevoz medicirane krme ali vmesnih proizvodov, se po vsaki uporabi očistijo, da se prepreči vsakršno tveganje za navzkrižno kontaminacijo.
Specific facilities shall be identified for the storage of expired, withdrawn or returned medicated feed and intermediate products.
ODDELEK 6
Containers in vehicles used for the transport of medicated feed or intermediate products shall be cleaned after each use to avoid any risk of cross-contamination.
Vodenje evidence
SECTION 6
Nosilci dejavnosti poslovanja s krmo, ki proizvajajo, skladiščijo, prevažajo ali dajejo v promet medicirano krmo in vmesne proizvode, v evidenci beležijo ustrezne podatke o nakupu, proizvodnji, skladiščenju, prevozu in dajanju v promet za učinkovito sledenje od izdaje recepta do dostave, vključno z izvozom v končni namembni kraj.
Record-keeping
Evidenca iz odstavka 1 tega oddelka vključuje:
Feed business operators manufacturing, storing, transporting or placing on the market medicated feed and intermediate products shall keep in a record relevant data, comprising details of purchase, manufacturing, storage, transport and placing on the market for effective tracing from receipt to delivery, including export to the final destination.
dokumentacijo o analizi tveganj in kritičnih nadzornih točk (HACCP) iz točke (g) člena 6(2) in člena 7(1) Uredbe (ES) št. 183/2005;
The record referred to in paragraph 1 of this Section shall contain:
načrt kontrole kakovosti iz oddelka 4 te priloge in rezultate ustreznih kontrol;
the HACCP documentation referred to in point (g) of Article 6(2) and in Article 7(1) of Regulation (EC) No 183/2005;
specifikacije in količine kupljenih zdravil za uporabo v veterinarski medicini s številko serije, posamičnih krmil, krmnih mešanic, krmnih dodatkov, vmesnih proizvodov in medicirane krme;
the quality control plan provided for in Section 4 of this Annex and the results of the relevant controls;
specifikacije in količine serij medicirane krme in vmesnih proizvodov, ki so bile proizvedene, vključno z uporabljenimi zdravili za uporabo v veterinarski medicini s številko serije, posamičnimi krmili, krmnimi mešanicami, krmnimi dodatki in vmesnimi proizvodi;
specifications and quantities of veterinary medicinal products with batch number, feed materials, compound feed, feed additives, intermediate products and medicated feed which have been purchased;
specifikacije in količine serij medicirane krme in vmesnih proizvodov, ki so se skladiščile ali prevažale;
specifications and quantities of the batches of medicated feed and intermediate products which have been manufactured, including the veterinary medicinal products with batch number, feed materials, compound feed, feed additives and intermediate products which have been used;
specifikacije in količine medicirane krme in vmesnih proizvodov, ki so bili dani v promet ali izvoženi v tretje države, vključno z edinstveno številko veterinarskega recepta za medicirano krmo;
specifications and quantities of the batches of medicated feed and intermediate products which have been stored or transported;
informacije o proizvajalcih ali dobaviteljih medicirane krme in vmesnih proizvodov ali proizvodov, uporabljenih za proizvodnjo medicirane krme in vmesnih proizvodov, ki vključujejo vsaj njihovo ime, naslov in, če je to ustrezno, njihovo identifikacijsko številko odobritve;
specifications and quantities of medicated feed and intermediate products which have been placed on the market or exported to third countries, including the unique number of the veterinary prescription for medicated feed;
informacije o prejemnikih medicirane krme in vmesnih proizvodov, ki vključujejo vsaj njihovo ime, naslov in, če je to ustrezno, njihovo identifikacijsko številko odobritve ter
information on the manufacturers or suppliers of the medicated feed and intermediate products or of the products used for the manufacture of medicated feed and intermediate products, including at least their name, address and, where applicable, their approval identifying number;
informacije o veterinarju ali strokovni osebi iz člena 16(5), ki je izdala veterinarski recept za medicirano krmo, ki vključujejo vsaj ime in naslov tega veterinarja ali te strokovne osebe.
information on the recipients of the medicated feed and intermediate products, including at least their name, address and, where applicable, their approval identifying number; and
Dokumenti iz tega odstavka se hranijo v evidenci vsaj pet let od datuma izdaje.
information on the veterinarian, or the professional person referred to in Article 16(5), who has issued the veterinary prescription for medicated feed, including at least that veterinarian’s or that professional person’s name and address.
ODDELEK 7
The documents listed in this paragraph shall be kept for at least five years in the record after their date of issuance.
Pritožbe in odpoklic proizvodov
SECTION 7
Nosilci dejavnosti poslovanja s krmo, ki dajejo v promet medicirano krmo in vmesne proizvode, vzpostavijo sistem za evidentiranje in obravnavanje pritožb.