natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
poultry shall have access to an open air area for at least one third of their life.
Izvajalec dejavnosti predloži načrt za trajnostno upravljanje, ki ustreza pridelovalni enoti za akvakulturo in nabiranje alg.
However, laying hens and finisher poultry shall have access to an open air area for at least one third of their life, except where temporary restrictions have been imposed on the basis of Union legislation;
Načrt se letno posodablja in podrobno opisuje vplive dejavnosti na okolje in spremljanje stanja okolja, ki ga je treba izvesti, ter vsebuje seznam ukrepov, ki jih je treba sprejeti za zmanjšanje negativnega vpliva na okoliška vodna in kopenska okolja, vključno z odvajanjem hranilnih snovi v okolje na ciklus gojenja ali na leto, če je to potrebno.
(e ) continuous daytime open air access shall be provided from as early an age as practically possible and whenever physiological and physical conditions allow, except where temporary restrictions have been imposed on the basis of Union legislation;
V načrtu se evidentirata nadzor in popravilo tehnične opreme.
by way of derogation from point 1.6.5, in the case of breeding birds and pullets aged under 18 weeks, when the conditions specified in point 1.7.3 as regards restrictions and obligations related to the protection of human and animal health imposed on the basis of Union legislation are met and prevent breeding birds and pullets aged under 18 weeks from having access to open air areas, verandas shall be considered as open air areas and, in such cases, shall have a wire mesh barrier to keep other birds out;
V načrtu za trajnostno upravljanje se evidentirajo obrambni in preprečevalni ukrepi proti plenilcem v skladu z Direktivo 92/43/EGS in nacionalnimi predpisi.
open air areas for poultry shall permit fowl to have easy access to adequate numbers of drinking troughs;
Po potrebi se sosednji izvajalci dejavnosti pri pripravi načrtov za upravljanje medsebojno usklajujejo.
open air areas for poultry shall be covered mainly with vegetation;
Izvajalci dejavnosti na področju akvakulture in gojenja alg kot del načrta za trajnostno upravljanje pripravijo časovni razpored za zmanjšanje količine odpadkov, ki se začne izvajati z začetkom delovanja.
under conditions where feed availability from the range area is limited, for example, due to long term snow cover or arid weather conditions, supplementary feeding of roughage shall be included as part of poultry diets;
Kadar je to mogoče, se uporaba odpadne toplote omeji na energijo iz obnovljivih virov.
where poultry are kept indoors due to restrictions or obligations imposed on the basis of Union legislation, they shall have permanent access to sufficient quantities of roughage and suitable material in order to meet their ethological needs;
Če se na algah ali živalih iz akvakulture opravljajo postopki priprave, razen predelave, se za take postopke smiselno uporabljajo splošne zahteve iz točk 1.2., 1.3., 1.4., 1.5 in 2.2.3 dela IV.
water fowl shall have access to a stream, pond, lake or a pool whenever the weather and hygienic conditions permit, in order to respect their species-specific needs and animal welfare requirements; when weather conditions do not permit such access, they shall have access to water which enables them to dip their head therein so as to clean plumage;
Zahteve za alge
natural light may be supplemented by artificial means to provide a maximum of 16 hours light per day, with a continuous nocturnal rest period without artificial light of at least eight hours;
Poleg splošnih pravil pridelave iz členov 9, 10, 11 in 15 ter, kadar je to ustrezno, iz oddelka 1 tega dela se za ekološko nabiranje in pridelavo alg uporabljajo pravila iz tega oddelka.
the total usable surface area for fattening poultry in poultry houses of any production unit shall not exceed 1600 m2;
Navedena pravila se smiselno uporabljajo za gojenje fitoplanktona.
not more than 3000 laying hens shall be allowed in a single compartment of a poultry house.
Obdobje preusmeritve za pridelovalno enoto za nabiranje alg traja šest mesecev.
For rabbits
Obdobje preusmeritve za pridelovalno enoto za gojenje alg traja šest mesecev ali en celoten ciklus gojenja, kar traja dlje.
at least 70 % of the feed shall come from the farm itself or, if this is not feasible or such feed is not available, shall be produced in cooperation with other organic or in-conversion production units and feed operators using feed and feed material from the same region;
Pravila pridelave za alge
rabbits shall have access to pasturage for grazing whenever conditions allow;
Nabiranje prostoživečih alg in njihovih delov se šteje za ekološko pridelavo, če so izpolnjeni naslednji pogoji:
fibrous feed such as straw or hay shall be provided when grass is not sufficient.
gojitvena območja so primerna z zdravstvenega vidika in so v zelo dobrem ekološkem stanju, kakor je opredeljeno z Direktivo 2000/60/ES“ ali so po kakovosti enakovredna:
Forage shall comprise at least 60 % of the diet.
pridelovalnim območjem, ki so v Uredbi (ES) št. 854/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta uvrščena v razreda A in B, in sicer do 13. decembra 2019, ali
housing shall be provided with a comfortable, clean and dry laying or rest area of sufficient size, consisting of a solid construction which is not slatted.
ustreznim klasifikacijskim območjem, opredeljenim v izvedbenih aktih, ki jih sprejme Komisija v skladu s členom 18(8) Uredbe (EU) 2017/625, in sicer od 14. decembra 2019 dalje;
rabbits shall be kept in groups.
nabiranje ne vpliva znatno na stabilnost naravnega ekosistema ali ohranitev vrst na območju nabiranja.
rabbit farms shall use robust breeds adapted to outdoor conditions;
Da bi veljalo za ekološko, gojenje alg poteka na območjih z okoljskimi in zdravstvenimi značilnostmi, ki so vsaj enakovredne tistim iz točke 2.2.1(a).
rabbits shall have access to:
Poleg tega veljajo naslednja pravila pridelave:
covered shelter including dark hiding places;
trajnostne prakse se uporabljajo na vseh stopnjah gojenja, od nabiranja nedoraslih alg do končnega nabiranja;
an outdoor run with vegetation, preferably pasture;
za zagotavljanje ohranitve obsežnega genskega sklada se redno nabirajo prostoživeče nedorasle alge, da se ohranja in razvija raznolikost zaloge iz gojenja v zaprtih prostorih;
a raised platform on which they can sit, either inside or out;
umetna gnojila se ne uporabljajo, razen v zaprtih prostorih in le, če so bila na podlagi člena 24 odobrena za uporabo v ekološki pridelavi za ta namen.
nesting material for all nursing does.
Gojenje alg
For bees
Pri gojenju alg v morju se uporabljajo samo hranilne snovi, ki so naravno prisotne v okolju ali pa izvirajo iz ekološkega gojenja živali iz akvakulture, ki je po možnosti v bližini kot del polikulturnega sistema.
For beekeeping, preference shall be given to the use of Apis mellifera and their local ecotypes.
V kopenskih objektih, v katerih se uporabljajo zunanji viri hranil, so stopnje hranilnih snovi v odplaki preverljivo enake ali nižje kot v pritoku.
at the end of the production season hives shall be left with sufficient reserves of honey and pollen for the bees to survive the winter;
Uporabljajo se lahko le hranilne snovi rastlinskega ali mineralnega izvora, odobrene za uporabo v ekološki pridelavi na podlagi člena 24.
bee colonies may only be fed where the survival of the colony is endangered due to climatic conditions.
Gostota kulture ali intenzivnost dejavnosti se evidentira, za ohranjanje neoporečnosti vodnega okolja pa se poskrbi tako, da največja količina alg, ki se lahko vzdržuje brez negativnih vplivov na okolje, ni presežena.
In such case, bee colonies shall be fed with organic honey, organic sugar syrups, or organic sugar.
Vrvi in druga oprema, ki se uporabljajo za gojenje alg, se ponovno uporabijo ali reciklirajo, kadar je to mogoče.
With regard to health care, the following rules shall apply:
Trajnostno nabiranje prostoživečih alg
for the purposes of protecting frames, hives and combs, in particular from pests, only rodenticides used in traps, and appropriate products and substances authorised pursuant to Articles 9 and 24 for use in organic production shall be permitted;
Na začetku nabiranja alg se izvede enkratna ocena biomase.
physical treatments for disinfection of apiaries such as steam or direct flame shall be permitted;
V enoti ali prostorih se vodi dokumentarna evidenca, ki izvajalcu dejavnosti omogoča, da ugotovi, ali so nabiralci dobavili izključno prostoživeče alge, pridelane v skladu s to uredbo, nadzornemu organu ali izvajalcu nadzora pa omogoča, da to dobavo preveri.
the practice of destroying the male brood shall only be permitted for the purpose of isolating the infestation of Varroa destructor;
Nabiranje se izvaja tako, da nabrane količine nimajo občutnega vpliva na stanje vodnega okolja.
if, despite all preventive measures, the colonies become sick or infested, they shall be treated immediately and, if necessary, may be placed in isolation apiaries;
Za zagotovitev obnove alg in preprečitev prilova se sprejmejo ukrepi, kot so metoda nabiranja, najmanjše velikosti, starosti, razmnoževalni ciklusi ali velikost preostalih alg.
formic acid, lactic acid, acetic acid and oxalic acid, as well as menthol, thymol, eucalyptol or camphor, may be used in cases of infestation with Varroa destructor;
Če se alge nabirajo na deljenem ali skupnem območju nabiranja, ustrezni organ, ki ga določi zadevna država članica, zagotovi dokazila, iz katerih je razvidno, da je skupna nabrana količina skladna s to uredbo.
if a treatment is applied with chemically synthesised allopathic products, including antibiotics, other than products and substances authorised pursuant to Articles 9 and 24 for use in organic production, for the duration of that treatment, the treated colonies shall be placed in isolation apiaries and all the wax shall be replaced with wax coming from organic beekeeping.
Zahteve za živali iz akvakulture
Subsequently, the conversion period of 12 months laid down in point 1.2.2 shall apply to those colonies.
Poleg splošnih pravil pridelave iz členov 9, 10, 11 in 15 ter, kadar je ustrezno, iz oddelka 1 tega dela se za ekološko gojenje vrst rib, rakov, iglokožcev in školjk uporabljajo pravila iz tega oddelka.
With regard to beekeeping, the following additional general rules shall apply:
Navedena pravila se smiselno uporabljajo tudi za gojenje zooplanktona, nižjih rakov, kotačnikov, črvov in drugih vodnih živali, ki se uporabljajo za krmo.
the destruction of bees in the combs as a method associated with the harvesting of apiculture products shall be prohibited;
Za naslednje vrste akvakulturnih objektov, vključno z obstoječimi živalmi iz akvakulture, se uporabljajo naslednja obdobja preusmeritve za akvakulturne pridelovalne enote:
mutilation such as clipping the wings of queen bees shall be prohibited.
24 mesecev za obrate, ki jih ni mogoče izsušiti, očistiti in razkužiti;
apiaries shall be placed in areas which ensure the availability of nectar and pollen sources consisting essentially of organically produced crops or, where appropriate, of spontaneous vegetation or non-organically managed forests or crops that are only treated with low environmental impact methods;
12 mesecev za obrate, ki so se izsušili ali so prekinili gojenje;
apiaries shall be kept at sufficient distance from sources that may lead to the contamination of apiculture products or to the poor health of the bees;
šest mesecev za obrate, ki so se izsušili, očistili in razkužili;
the siting of the apiaries shall be such that, within a radius of 3 km from the apiary site, nectar and pollen sources consist essentially of organically produced crops or spontaneous vegetation or crops treated with low environmental impact methods equivalent to those provided for in Articles 28 and 30 of Regulation (EU) No 1305/2013 which cannot affect the qualification of beekeeping production as being organic.
tri mesece za obrate v odprtih vodah, vključno s tistimi, ki gojijo školjke.
That requirement does not apply where flowering is not taking place, or the bee colonies are dormant;
Izvor živali iz akvakulture
the hives and materials used in beekeeping shall be made basically of natural materials presenting no risk of contamination to the environment or the apiculture products;
V zvezi z izvorom živali se uporabljajo naslednja pravila:
the beeswax for new foundations shall come from organic production units;
ekološka akvakultura temelji na vzreji mladic, ki izvirajo iz ekoloških plemenskih jat in ekoloških pridelovalnih enot;
only natural products such as propolis, wax and plant oils may be used in the hives;
uporabljajo se lokalno gojene vrste, pri čemer je cilj razmnoževanja, da se linijam, ki so bolje prilagojene pogojem gojenja, zagotovijo dobro zdravje ter dobrobit in dobra izkoriščenost virov krme.
synthetic chemical repellents shall not be used during honey extraction operations;
Pristojnemu organu ali, kadar je to ustrezno, nadzornemu organu ali izvajalcu nadzora se predložijo dokazila o izvoru vrst in ravnanju z njimi;
brood combs shall not be used for honey extraction;
izberejo se tiste vrste, ki so vzdržljive in jih je mogoče gojiti brez povzročitve znatne škode prostoživečim staležem;
beekeeping shall not be considered as organic when practiced in regions or areas designated by Member States as regions or areas where organic beekeeping is not practicable.
le v ustrezno utemeljenih primerih, kadar ekološko vzrejene živali niso na voljo ali se po podelitvi odobritve pristojnega organa v proizvodno enoto pripelje nov genski sklad, se lahko na gospodarstvo za namene razmnoževanja pripeljejo prostoživeče ali neekološko gojene živali iz akvakulture, da se tako izboljša primernost genskega sklada.
Part III: Production rules for algae and aquaculture animals
Te živali se ekološko upravljajo vsaj tri mesece, preden se lahko uporabijo za razmnoževanje.
Operations shall be situated in locations that are not subject to contamination with products or substances not authorised for use in organic production, or with pollutants that would compromise the organic nature of the products.
Za živali, ki so na rdečem seznamu IUCN ogroženih vrst se lahko odobritev za uporabo ulovljenih prostoživečih osebkov podeli samo v okviru programov ohranjanja, ki jih priznava zadevni javni organ, pristojen za ohranjanje;
Organic and non-organic production units shall be adequately separated in accordance with the minimum separation distances set by Member States, where applicable.
za namene nadaljnjega gojenja je nabiranje prostoživečih nedoraslih organizmov iz akvakulture izrecno omejeno na naslednje primere:
Such separation measures shall be based on the natural situation, separate water distribution systems, distances, the tidal flow, and the upstream and the downstream location of the organic production unit.
naravno povečanje števila ličink rib ali rakov in nedoraslih organizmov pri polnjenju ribnikov, zaprtih sistemov ali ograjenih prostorov;
Algae and aquaculture production shall not be considered as organic when practiced at locations or in areas designated by Member State authorities as locations or areas which are unsuitable for such activities.
obnova staležev prostoživečega ribjega zaroda ali ličink rakov v intenzivni akvakulturi znotraj mokrišč, kot so ribniki s somornico, območja plimovanja in obalne lagune, kadar te vrste niso na rdečem seznamu IUCN ogroženih vrst in pod pogojem, da:
An environmental assessment that is appropriate to the production unit shall be required for any new operators applying for organic production and producing more than 20 tonnes of aquaculture products per year to ascertain the conditions of the production unit and its immediate environment and likely effects of its operation.
je obnova staležev skladna z ukrepi upravljanja, ki jih za zagotavljanje trajnostnega izkoriščanja zadevne vrste odobrijo ustrezni organi, in
The operator shall provide the environmental assessment to the control authority or control body.
se živali hranijo izključno s krmo, ki je naravno prisotna v okolju.
The content of the environmental assessment shall be based on Annex IV to Directive 2011/92/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council.
Države članice lahko z odstopanjem od točke (a) za namene nadaljnjega gojenja odobrijo, da se v ekološko pridelovalno enoto vključi največ 50 % neekološko gojenih nedoraslih organizmov vrst, ki do 1. januarja 2021 niso bile vzgojene kot ekološke v Uniji, pod pogojem, da se vsaj zadnji dve tretjini ciklusa gojenja ekološko upravljata.
If the production unit has already been subject to an equivalent assessment, that assessment may be used for this purpose.
Takšno odstopanje se lahko odobri za največ dve leti in ga ni mogoče podaljšati.
Mangrove destruction shall not be permitted.
Za gospodarstva, ki se ukvarjajo z akvakulturo in se nahajajo zunaj Unije lahko takšna odstopanja za vrste, ki niso bile vzgojene kot ekološke niti na ozemlju države, v kateri je gospodarstvo, niti v Uniji, odobrijo samo nadzorni organi ali izvajalci nadzora, priznani v skladu s členom 46(1).
The operator shall provide a sustainable management plan proportionate to the production unit for aquaculture and algae harvesting.
V zvezi z razmnoževanjem se uporabljajo naslednja pravila:
The plan shall be updated annually and shall detail the environmental effects of the operation and the environmental monitoring to be undertaken, and shall list the measures to be taken to minimise negative impacts on the surrounding aquatic and terrestrial environments, including, where applicable, nutrient discharge into the environment per production cycle or per annum.
hormoni in njihovi derivati se ne uporabljajo;
The plan shall record the surveillance and repair of technical equipment.
umetno pridobivanje enospolnih linij, razen z ročno selekcijo, indukcija poliploidije, umetna hibridizacija in kloniranje se ne uporabljajo;
Defensive and preventive measures taken against predators in accordance with Directive 92/43/EEC and national rules shall be recorded in the sustainable management plan.
izberejo se primerne linije.
Where applicable, coordination shall take place with the neighbouring operators in drawing up the management plan.
V zvezi s krmo za ribe, rake in iglokožce se uporabljajo naslednja pravila:
Aquaculture and algae business operators shall draw up as part of the sustainable management plan a waste reduction schedule to be put in place at the commencement of operations.
živali se hranijo s krmo, ki ustreza prehranskim potrebam živali na različnih stopnjah njihovega razvoja;
Where possible, the use of residual heat shall be limited to energy from renewable sources.
hranjenje je zasnovano ob upoštevanju naslednjih prednostnih nalog:
If preparation operations, other than processing, are carried out on algae or aquaculture animals, the general requirements laid down in points 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 and 2.2.3 of Part IV shall apply mutatis mutandis to such operations.
zdravje in dobrobit živali;
Requirements for algae
visoka kakovost proizvodov, vključno s hranilno sestavo, ki zagotavlja visoko kakovost končnih užitnih proizvodov;
In addition to the general production rules laid down in Articles 9, 10, 11 and 15, and where relevant in Section 1 of this Part, the rules laid down in this Section shall apply to the organic collection and production of algae.
majhen vpliv na okolje;
Those rules shall apply mutatis mutandis to the production of phytoplankton.
rastlinski del krme je ekološko pridelan, del krme, pridobljen iz vodnih živali, pa izvira iz ekološke akvakulture ali iz ribolova, ki je certificiran kot trajnosten v okviru sistema, ki ga pristojni organ priznava v skladu z načeli iz Uredbe (EU) št. 1380/2013;
The conversion period for a production unit for algae collection shall be six months.
neekološka posamična krmila, ki izvirajo iz rastlin, živali, alg ali kvasa, posamična krmila mineralnega ali mikrobiološkega izvora ter krmni dodatki in pomožna tehnološka sredstva se uporabljajo le, če so bili odobreni za uporabo v ekološki pridelavi na podlagi te uredbe;
The conversion period for a production unit for algae cultivation shall be a period of six months or one full production cycle, whichever is the longer.
pospeševalci rasti in sintetične aminokisline se ne uporabljajo.
Production rules for algae
V zvezi s školjkami in drugimi vrstami, ki jih ne hrani človek, temveč se hranijo z naravnim planktonom, se uporabljajo naslednja pravila:
The collection of wild algae and parts thereof is considered as organic production provided that:
živali, ki se hranijo s precejanjem vode, prejmejo vse za zadovoljitev svojih prehranskih potreb v naravi, razen v primeru nedoraslih organizmov, vzrejenih v drstiščih in gojiščih;
the growing areas are suitable from a health point of view and are of high ecological status as defined by Directive 2000/60/EC, or are of equivalent quality to:
gojitvena območja so primerna iz zdravstvenega vidika in so v zelo dobrem ekološkem stanju, kakor je opredeljeno z Direktivo 2000/60/ES, ali so v dobrem okoljskem stanju, kakor je opredeljeno z Direktivo 2008/56/ES, ali so po kakovosti enakovredna:
the production zones classed as A and B in Regulation (EC) No 854/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council, until 13 December 2019, or
gojitvenim območjem, ki so v Uredbi (ES) št. 854/2004 uvrščena v razred A, in sicer do 13. decembra 2019, ali
the corresponding classification areas set out in the implementing acts adopted by the Commission in accordance with Article 18(8) of Regulation (EU) 2017/625, from 14 December 2019;
ustreznim klasifikacijskim območjem, opredeljenim v izvedbenih aktih, ki jih sprejme Komisija v skladu s členom 18(8) Uredbe (EU) 2017/625, in sicer od 14. decembra 2019 dalje.
the collection does not affect significantly the stability of the natural ecosystem or the maintenance of the species in the collection area.
Posebna pravila o krmi za mesojede živali iz akvakulture
The cultivation of algae shall take place in areas with environmental and health characteristics at least equivalent to those outlined in point 2.2.1(a) in order to be considered organic.
Krma za mesojede živali iz akvakulture se pridobiva iz naslednjih virov:
In addition the following production rules shall apply:
ekološka krma z izvorom iz akvakulture;
sustainable practices shall be used in all stages of production, from the collection of juvenile algae to harvesting;
ribja moka in ribje olje iz ostankov rib, rakov in mehkužcev iz ekološke akvakulture;
to ensure that a wide gene-pool is maintained, the collection of juvenile algae in the wild shall take place on a regular basis so as to maintain and increase the diversity of indoor culture stock;
ribja moka in ribje olje ter posamična krmila ribjega izvora iz ostankov rib, rakov in mehkužcev, ki so bili v trajnostnem ribolovu že ujeti za prehrano ljudi;
fertilisers shall not be used, except in indoor facilities, and only if they have been authorised pursuant to Article 24 for use in organic production for this purpose.
ribja moka in ribje olje ter posamična krmila ribjega izvora iz celih rib, rakov in mehkužcev, ki so bili ujeti v trajnostnem ribolovu in niso bili uporabljeni za prehrano ljudi;
Algae cultivation
ekološka posamična krmila rastlinskega ali živalskega izvora; rastlinske snovi ne smejo preseči 60 % vseh sestavin.
Algae culture at sea shall only utilise nutrients naturally occurring in the environment, or from organic aquaculture animal production, preferably located nearby as part of a polyculture system.
Posebna pravila o krmi za nekatere živali iz akvakulture
In facilities on land where external nutrient sources are used, the nutrient levels in the effluent water shall be verifiably the same, or lower, than the inflowing water.
Ribe v celinskih vodah, kozice iz družine Penaeidae, sladkovodne kozice in tropske sladkovodne ribe se v fazi odraslosti hranijo, kot sledi:
Only nutrients of plant or mineral origin authorised pursuant to Article 24 for use in organic production may be used.
s krmo, ki je na voljo v naravni obliki v ribnikih in jezerih;