natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On completion of the exposure test the assembly shall be gently washed, or dipped in clean running water with a temperature not higher than 38 oC to remove any salt deposit that may have formed and then allowed to dry at room temperature for 24 hours before inspection in accordance with paragraph 6.2.1.2 above.
Po končanem preskusu izpostavljenosti se pas nežno umije ali potopi v čisto tekočo vodo, ki ni toplejša od 38 oC, da se odstranijo morebitni ostanki soli, nato se pas suši pri sobni temperaturi 24 ur pred pregledom v skladu z zgornjim odstavkom 6.2.1.2.
Micro-slip test (see Annex 11, Figure 3 to this Regulation)
Preskus mikrozdrsa (glej sliko 3 v Prilogi 11 k temu pravilniku)
The samples to be submitted to the micro-slip test shall be kept for a minimum of 24 hours in an atmosphere having a temperature of 20 ± 5 oC and a relative humidity of 65 ± 5 per cent.
Vzorci, na katerih se izvaja preskus mikrozdrsa, so najmanj 24 ur v okolju s temperaturo 20 ± 5 oC in relativno vlažnostjo 65 ± 5 odstotkov.
The test shall be carried out at a temperature between 15 and 30 oC.
Preskus se izvaja pri temperaturi med 15 in 30 oC.
It shall be ensured that the free section of the adjusting device points either up or down on the test bench, as in the vehicle.
Zagotovi se, da je prosti del naprave za nastavitev na preskusni napravi usmerjen navzgor ali navzdol tako kot v vozilu.
A 5 daN load shall be attached to the lower end of the section of strap.
Obremenitev 5 daN je pritrjena na nižji konec dela traku.
The other end shall be subjected to a back and forth motion, the total amplitude being 300 ± 20 mm (see figure).
Drugi del je izpostavljen gibanju naprej in nazaj s skupno amplitudo 300 ± 20 mm (glej sliko).
If there is a free end serving as reserve strap, it must in no way be fastened or clipped to the section under load.
Če je na voljo prosti del, ki se uporablja kot rezervni trak, ne sme biti na noben način pritrjen ali pripet na obremenjeni del pasu.
It shall be ensured that on the test bench the strap, in the slack position, descends in a concave curve from the adjusting device, as in the vehicle.
Zagotovi se, da na preskusni napravi trak, v ohlapnem položaju, z naprave za nastavitev pada v konkavni krivulji kot v vozilu.
The 5 daN load applied on the test bench shall be guided vertically in such a way as to prevent the load swaying and the belt twisting.
Obremenitev 5 daN na preskusni napravi se vodi navpično tako, da se prepreči nihanje obremenitve in zvijanje pasu.
The attachment shall be fixed to the 5 daN load as in the vehicle.
Pritrdilni element je pritrjen na obremenitev 5 daN tako kot v vozilu.
Before the actual start of the test, a series of 20 cycles shall be completed so that the self-tightening system settles properly.
Pred dejanskim začetkom preskusa se postopek ponovi 20-krat, da se samozatezni sistem pravilno namesti.
1000 cycles shall be completed at a frequency of 0,5 cycles per second, the total amplitude being 300 ± 20 mm. The 5 daN load shall be applied only during the time corresponding to a shift of 100 ± 20 mm for each half period.
Opravi se 1000 ciklov s frekvenco 0,5 na sekundo, s skupno amplitudo 300 ± 20 mm. Obremenitev 5 daN deluje le v času, ki ustreza premiku 100 ± 20 mm za vsak polovični cikel.
Conditioning of straps and breaking-strength test (static)
Kondicioniranje trakov in preskušanje glede odpornosti proti trganju (statično)
Conditioning of straps for the breaking-strength test
Kondicioniranje trakov za preskušanje glede odpornosti proti trganju
Samples cut from the strap referred to in paragraph 3.2.4 above shall be conditioned as follows:
Odrezani vzorci traku iz zgornjega odstavka 3.2.4 se kondicionirajo na naslednji način:
Temperature-conditioning and hygrometrics
Kondicioniranje s temperaturo in higrometrija
The strap shall be kept for at least 24 hours in an atmosphere having a temperature of 20 ± 5 oC and a relative humidity of 65 ± 5 per cent.
Trak je najmanj 24 ur v okolju s temperaturo 20 ± 5 oC in relativno vlažnostjo 65 ± 5 odstotkov.
If the test is not carried out immediately after conditioning, the specimen shall be placed in a hermetically-closed receptacle until the test begins.
Če se preskus ne izvede takoj po kondicioniranju, se vzorec do začetka preskusa hrani v hermetično zaprti posodi.
The breaking load shall be determined within five minutes after removal of the strap from the conditioning atmosphere or from the receptacle.
Pretržna obremenitev se določi v petih minutah po odstranitvi traku iz okolja za kondicioniranje ali iz posode.
Light-conditioning
Kondicioniranje s svetlobo
The provisions of Recommendation ISO 105-BO2 (1978) shall apply.
Uporabijo se določbe iz Priporočila ISO 105-BO2 (1978).
The strap shall be exposed to light for the time necessary to produce a contrast equal to grade 4 on the grey scale on Standard Blue Dye No 7.
Trak je izpostavljen svetlobi tako dolgo, da standardna modra barva št. 7 obledi do odtenka, ki ustreza stopnji 4 na lestvici sive barve.
After exposure the strap shall be kept for a minimum of 24 hours in an atmosphere having a temperature of 20 ± 5 oC and a relative humidity of 65 ± 5 per cent.
Po izpostavljenosti je trak najmanj 24 ur v okolju s temperaturo 20 ± 5 oC in relativno vlažnostjo 65 ± 5 odstotkov.
If the test is not carried out immediately after conditioning the specimen shall be placed in a hermetically-closed receptacle until the test begins.
Če se preskus ne izvede takoj po kondicioniranju, se vzorec do začetka preskusa hrani v hermetično zaprti posodi.
The breaking load shall be determined within five minutes after removal of the strap from the conditioning installation.
Pretržna obremenitev se določi v petih minutah po odstranitvi traku iz okolja za kondicioniranje.
Cold-conditioning
Kondicioniranje pri nizkih temperaturah
The strap shall be kept for a minimum of 24 hours in an atmosphere having a temperature of 20 ± 5 oC and a relative humidity of 65 ± 5 per cent.
Trak je najmanj 24 ur v okolju s temperaturo 20 ± 5 oC in relativno vlažnostjo 65 ± 5 odstotkov.
The strap shall then be kept for one and a half hours on a plane surface in a low-temperature chamber in which the air temperature is - 30 ± 5 oC.
Trak je potem vsaj uro in pol na ravni podlagi v komori, v kateri je temperatura zraka -30 ± 5 oC.
It shall then be folded and the fold shall be loaded with a mass of 2 kg previously cooled to - 30 ± 5 oC.
Nato se pregane in pregib obteži z dvokilogramsko utežjo, predhodno ohlajeno na -30 ± 5 oC.
When the strap has been kept under load for 30 minutes in the same low-temperature chamber, the mass shall be removed and the breaking load shall be measured within 5 minutes after removal of the strap from the low-temperature chamber.
Ko je bil trak obtežen 30 minut v isti komori, se utež odstrani in pretržna obremenitev se izmeri v petih minutah po odstranitvi traka iz komore.
Heat-conditioning
Kondicioniranje pri visokih temperaturah
The strap shall be kept for three hours in a heating cabinet in an atmosphere having a temperature of 60 ± 5 oC and a relative humidity of 65 ± 5 per cent.
Trak je tri ure v ogretem prostoru s temperaturo 60 ± 5 oC in relativno vlažnostjo 65 ± 5 odstotkov.
The breaking load shall be determined within five minutes after removal of the strap from the heating cabinet.
Pretržna obremenitev se določi v petih minutah po odstranitvi traku iz ogretega prostora.
Exposure to water
Kondicioniranje v vodi
The strap shall be kept fully immersed for three hours in distilled water, at a temperature of 20 ± 5 oC, to which a trace of a wetting agent has been added.
Trak je tri ure v celoti potopljen v destilirano vodo, ki ji je bilo dodano malo omakalnega sredstva, s temperaturo 20 ± 5 oC.
Any wetting agent suitable for the fibre under test may be used.
Uporabi se lahko katero koli omakalno sredstvo, primerno za vlakno, ki se preskuša.
The breaking load shall be determined within 10 minutes after removal of the strap from the water.
Pretržna obremenitev se ugotavlja v 10 minutah po odstranitvi traku iz vode.
Abrasion conditioning
Kondicioniranje z odrgnjenjem
The abrasion conditioning will be performed on every device in which the strap is in contact with a rigid part of the belt, with the exception of all adjusting devices where the micro-slip test (7.3) shows that the strap slips by less than half the prescribed value, in which case, the procedure 1 abrasion conditioning (7.4.1.6.4.1) will not be necessary.
Kondicioniranje z odrgnjenjem se izvaja na vsaki napravi, v kateri je trak v stiku s togim delom pasu, razen na vseh napravah za nastavitev, pri katerih preskus mikrozdrsa (7.3) pokaže, da trak zdrsne za manj kot polovico predpisane vrednosti, pri čemer postopek 1 kondicioniranja z odrgnjenjem (7.4.1.6.4.1) ni potreben.
The setting on the conditioning device will approximately maintain the relative position of strap and contact area.
Nastavitev na napravi za kondicioniranje približno ohranja ustrezen položaj traku in stične površine.
The samples shall be kept for a minimum of 24 hours in an atmosphere having a temperature of 20 ± 5 oC and relative humidity of 65 ± 5 per cent.
Vzorci so najmanj 24 ur v okolju s temperaturo 20 ± 5 oC in relativno vlažnostjo 65 ± 5 odstotkov.
The ambient temperature during the abrasion procedure shall be between 15 and 30 oC.
Temperatura prostora med postopkom odrgnjenja je med 15 in 30 oC.
In the table below are listed the general conditions for each abrasion procedure.
V spodnji tabeli so navedeni splošni pogoji za vsak postopek odrgnjenja.
Cycles Numbers
Število ciklov
Shift
Premik
Procedure 3 [6]
Postopek 3 [6]
The shift given in the fifth column of this table represents the amplitude of a back and forth motion applied to the strap.
Premik iz petega stolpca tabele pomeni amplitudo gibanja traku naprej in nazaj.
Particular conditioning procedures
Posebni postopki kondicioniranja
Procedure 1: for cases where the strap slides through an adjusting device.
Postopek 1: za primere, ko trak drsi skozi napravo za nastavitev.
A vertical steady load of 2,5 daN shall be maintained on one end of the strap — the other end of the strap shall be attached to a device giving the strap a horizontal back and forth motion.
Na konec traku stalno deluje navpična obremenitev 2,5 daN, drugi konec traku pa je pritrjen na napravo, ki izvaja vodoravno gibanje traku naprej in nazaj.
The adjusting device shall be placed on the horizontal strap so that the strap remains under tension (see Annex 11, Figure 1 to this Regulation).
Naprava za nastavitev se na vodoravni trak postavi tako, da trak ostane obremenjen (glej sliko 1 v Prilogi 11 k temu pravilniku).
Procedure 2: for cases where the strap changes direction in passing through a rigid part.
Postopek 2: za primere, ko trak spremeni smer, ko gre skozi togi del.
During this test, the angles of the straps shall be maintained as shown in Annex 11, Figure 2, to this Regulation.
Med tem preskusom so koti trakov takšni, kot je prikazano na sliki 2 v Prilogi 11 k temu pravilniku.
The steady load of 0,5 daN shall be maintained during the test.
Med preskusom na trak stalno deluje obremenitev 0,5 daN.
For cases where the strap changes direction more than once in passing through a rigid part, the load of 0,5 daN may be increased so as to achieve the prescribed strap movement of 300 mm through that rigid part.
Če trak, ko gre skozi togi del, spremeni smer več kot enkrat, se lahko obremenitev 0,5 daN poveča, da se doseže predpisani premik traku 300 mm skozi ta togi del.
Procedure 3: for cases where the strap is fixed to a rigid part by sewing or similar means.
Postopek 3: za primere, ko je trak pritrjen na togi del tako, da je prišit ali pritrjen na podoben način.
The total back and forth motion shall be 300 ± 20 mm but the 5 daN load shall only be applied during a shift of 100 ± 20 mm for each half period (see Annex 11, figure 3, to this Regulation).
Skupno gibanje nazaj in naprej je 300 ± 20 mm, vendar obremenitev 5 daN deluje le med premikom 100 ± 20 mm za vsak polovični cikel (glej sliko 3 v Prilogi 11 k temu pravilniku).
Test of breaking strength of strap (static test)
Preskus pretržne trdnosti traku (statični preskus)
The test shall be carried out each time on two new samples of strap, of sufficient length, conditioned in conformity with the provisions of paragraph 7.4.1.
Preskus se vsakič izvaja na dveh novih vzorcih traku, ki sta dovolj dolga in sta bila kondicionirana v skladu z določbami iz odstavka 7.4.1.
Each strap shall be gripped between the clamps of a tensile-testing machine.
Vsak trak se pritrdi v vpenjala naprave za merjenje nateznih obremenitev.
The clamps shall be so designed as to avoid breakage of the strap at or near them.
Vpenjala so zasnovana tako, da se trak ne more strgati ob ali blizu njih.
The speed of traverse shall be about 100 mm/min.
Hitrost premikanja je približno 100 mm/min.
The free length of the specimen between the clamps of the machine at the start of the test shall be 200 mm ± 40 mm.
Na začetku preskusa je prosta dolžina vzorca med vpenjali naprave 200 ± 40 mm.
When the load reaches 980 daN, the width of the strap shall be measured without stopping the machine.
Ko obremenitev doseže 980 daN, se širina traku izmeri brez zaustavitve naprave.
The tension shall be increased until the strap breaks, and the breaking load shall be noted.
Sila se povečuje, dokler se trak ne strga, in zapiše se pretržna obremenitev.
If the strap slips or breaks at or within 10 mm of either of the clamps the test shall be invalid and a new test shall be carried out on another specimen.
Če pas zdrsne ali se strga na dolžini ali do dolžine 10 mm od enega od vpenjal, je preskus neveljaven in izvede se nov preskus na novem vzorcu.
Test of belt assembly components incorporating rigid parts
Preskus sestavnih delov sistema pasov, ki vključujejo toge dele
The buckle and the adjusting device shall be connected to the tensile-testing apparatus by the parts of the belt assembly to which they are normally attached, and the load shall then build up to 980 daN.
Zaponka in naprava za nastavitev se z deli sistema pasov, na katere sta običajno pritrjeni, povežeta z napravo za merjenje nateznih obremenitev in uporabi se obremenitev 980 daN.
In the case of harness belts, the buckle shall be connected to the testing apparatus by the straps which are attached to the buckle and the tongue or two tongues located in an approximately symmetrical way to the geometric centre of the buckle.
Pri H-pasovih je zaponka povezana s preskusno napravo s trakovi, ki so pritrjeni na zaponko in na jeziček ali dva jezička, nameščena približno simetrično glede na geometrijsko središče zaponke.
If the buckle, or the adjusting device, is part of the attachment or of the common part of a three-point belt, the buckle or adjusting device shall be tested with the attachment, in conformity with paragraph 7.5.2 below, except in the case of retractors having a pulley or strap guide at the upper belt anchorage, when the load will be 980 daN and the length of strap remaining wound on the reel shall be the length resulting from locking as close as possible to 450 mm from the end of the strap.
Če je zaponka ali naprava za nastavitev del pritrdilnega elementa ali skupnega dela tritočkovnega pasu, se zaponka ali naprava za nastavitev preskusita s pritrdilnim elementom, v skladu s spodnjim odstavkom 7.5.2, razen pri navijalih s prekretnim vodilom na zgornjem pritrdišču pasu, če je obremenitev 980 daN in je dolžina traku, ki ostane navit na kolutu, v trenutku zaskočitve čim bližja 450 mm od konca traku.
The attachments and any belt adjustment devices for height shall be tested in the manner indicated in paragraph 7.5.1, but the load shall be 1470 daN and shall, subject to the provisions of the second sentence of paragraph 7.7.1 below, be applied in the least favourable conditions likely to occur in a vehicle in which the belt is correctly installed.
Pritrdilni elementi in katere koli naprave za nastavitev pasu po višini se preskusijo tako, kot je določeno v odstavku 7.5.1, le da je obremenitev 1470 daN in se v skladu z določbami drugega stavka spodnjega odstavka 7.7.1 uporabi v najbolj neugodnih pogojih, ki se lahko pojavijo v vozilu, v katerem je pas pravilno vgrajen.
In the case of retractors the test is performed with the strap completely unwound from the reel.
Pri navijalih se preskus izvede s trakom, popolnoma odvitim s koluta.
Two samples of the complete belt assembly shall be placed in a refrigerated cabinet at - 10o ± 1 oC for two hours.
Dva vzorca celotnega sistema pasov se postavita v hladilno omaro s temperaturo -10 ± 1 oC za dve uri.
The mating parts of the buckle shall be coupled together manually immediately after being removed from the refrigerated cabinet.
Ustrezni deli zaponke se spnejo ročno takoj po odstranitvi iz hladilne omare.
Two samples of complete belt assembly shall be placed in a refrigerated cabinet at - 10 oC ± 1 oC for two hours.
Dva vzorca celotnega sistema pasov se postavita v hladilno omaro s temperaturo -10 ± 1 oC za dve uri.
The rigid items and parts made of plastics under test shall then be laid in turn upon a flat rigid steel surface (which has been kept with the samples in the refrigerated cabinet) placed on the horizontal surface of a compact rigid block with a mass of at least 100 kg and within 30 seconds of being removed from the refrigerated cabinet, an 18 kg steel mass shall be allowed to fall under gravity through 300 mm on to the test sample.
Togi elementi in plastični deli, ki se preskušajo, se nato drug za drugim položijo na ravno jekleno podlago (ki je bila skupaj z vzorci v hladilni omari), ki leži na vodoravni površini kompaktnega trdega bloka z maso najmanj 100 kg, in v 30 sekundah od odstranitve iz hladilne omare se na preskusni vzorec v prostem padu z višine 300 mm spusti 18-kilogramska jeklena masa.
The impact face of the 18 kg mass shall take the form of a convex surface with a hardness of at least 45 HRC having a transverse radius of 10 mm and a longitudinal radius of 150 mm placed along the centre line of the mass.
Stran, s katero 18-kilogramska masa udari ob vzorec, ima izbočeno obliko in trdoto najmanj 45 HRC s prečnim polmerom 10 mm in vzdolžnim polmerom 150 mm vzdolž središčnice mase.
One test sample shall be tested with the axis of the curved bar in line with the strap and the other sample shall be tested at 90o to the strap.
Vzorec se preskusi z osjo ukrivljene palice v smeri osi traku, drugi vzorec pa se preskusi pod kotom 90o na trak.
Buckles having parts common to two safety-belts shall be loaded in such a way as to simulate the conditions of use in the vehicle with seats in the mid position of their adjustment.
Zaponke z deli, ki so skupni dvema varnostnima pasovoma, se obremenijo tako, da se simulirajo pogoji uporabe v vozilu, v katerem so sedeži v srednjem položaju namestitve.
A load of 1470 daN shall be applied sumultaneously to each strap.
Obremenitev 1470 daN deluje istočasno na vsakega od trakov.
The direction of the application of load shall be established according to paragraph 7.7.1 below.
Smer obremenitve se določi v skladu s spodnjim odstavkom 7.7.1.
A suitable device for the test is shown in Annex 10 to this Regulation.
Ustrezna naprava za preskus je prikazana v Prilogi 10 k temu pravilniku.
When testing a manually adjusting device, the strap shall be drawn steadily through the adjusting device, having regard for the normal conditions of use, at a rate of approximately 100 mm/s and the maximum force measured to the nearest 0,1 daN after the first 25 mm of strap movement.
Pri preskušanju ročne naprave za nastavitev trak enakomerno teče skozi napravo, ob upoštevanju običajnih pogojev uporabe, s hitrostjo približno 100 mm/s in največja sila se izmeri z natančnostjo 0,1 daN po premiku prvih 25 mm traku.
The test shall be carried out in both directions of strap travel through the device, the strap being cycled 10 times prior to the measurement.
Preskus se izvede v obeh smereh drsenja traku skozi napravo, pri čemer se pred meritvami opravi 10 ponavljanj.
Additional tests for safety-belts with retractors
Dodatni preskusi varnostnih pasov z navijali
Durability of retractor mechanism
Vzdržljivost mehanizma navijala
The strap shall be withdrawn and allowed to retract for the required number of cycles at a rate of not more than 30 cycles per minute.
Trak se izvleče in spusti, da se zategne nazaj, tolikokrat, kot je zahtevano, in sicer največ 30-krat na minuto.
In the case of emergency locking retractors, a snatch to lock the retractor shall be introduced at each fifth cycle.
Pri navijalih z zaskočitvijo v sili se v vsakem petem ciklu opravi sunkovit poteg, da se navijalo zaskoči.
The snatches shall occur in equal numbers at each of five different extractions, namely, 90, 80, 75, 70 and 65 per cent of the total length of the strap remaining wound on the retractor.
Enako število takšnih sunkovitih potegov se izvede pri vsaki od petih različnih dolžin izvlečenja, in sicer 90, 80, 75, 70 in 65 odstotkov celotne dolžine traku na navijalu.
However, where more than 900 mm is provided the above percentages shall be related to the final 900 mm of strap which can be withdrawn from the retractor.
Če je na voljo več kot 900 mm traku, zgornji odstotki veljajo za zadnjih 900 mm traku, ki se lahko izvleče iz navijala.
A suitable apparatus for the tests specified in paragraph 7.6.1.1 above is shown in Annex 3 to this Regulation.
Ustrezna naprava za preskuse iz zgornjega odstavka 7.6.1.1 je prikazana v Prilogi 3 k temu pravilniku.
Locking of emergency locking retractors
Zaskočitev navijal z zaskočitvijo v sili
The retractor shall be tested once for locking when the strap has been unwound to full length less 300 ± 3 mm.
Navijalo se preskusi enkrat glede zaskočitve, ko je celotna dolžina neodvitega traku 300 ± 3 mm.
In the case of a retractor actuated by strap movement, the extraction shall be in the direction in which it normally occurs when the retractor is installed in a vehicle.
Pri navijalih, ki jih sproži premikanje traku, izvlečenje poteka v enaki smeri kot običajno poteka, ko je navijalo vgrajeno v vozilu.
When retractors are being tested for sensitivity to vehicle deceleration they shall be tested at the above extraction along two perpendicular axes, which are horizontal if the retractor is installed in a vehicle as specified by the safety-belt manufacturer.
Pri preskušanju navijal glede občutljivosti na zmanjšanje hitrosti vozila, se preskušajo pri zgoraj navedenem izvlečenju vzdolž dveh pravokotnih osi, ki sta vodoravni, če je navijalo vgrajeno v vozilo po navodilih proizvajalca varnostnih pasov.
When this position is not specified, the testing authority shall consult the safety-belt manufacturer.
Če ta položaj ni določen, se organ, ki izvaja preskušanje, posvetuje s proizvajalcem varnostnih pasov.
One of these axes shall be in the direction chosen by the technical service conducting the approval test to give the most adverse conditions with respect to actuation of the locking mechanism.
Ena od osi je v smeri, ki jo izbere tehnična služba, ki izvaja homologacijske preskuse, da ustvari najbolj neugodne razmere za sproženje mehanizma zaskočitve.
A suitable apparatus for the tests specified in paragraph 7.6.2.1 above is described in Annex 4 to this Regulation.
Ustrezna naprava za preskuse iz zgornjega odstavka 7.6.2.1 je opisana v Prilogi 4 k temu pravilniku.
The design of any such test apparatus shall ensure that the required acceleration is given before the webbing is withdrawn out of the retractor by more than 5 mm and that the withdrawal takes place at an average rate of increase of acceleration of at least 25 g/s and not more than 150 g/s [7] g = 9,81 m/s2
Konstrukcija katere koli takšne preskusne naprave omogoča, da se zahtevani pospešek doseže, preden se izvleče več kakor 5 mm traku iz navijala, in da izvlečenje poteka s povprečnim naraščanjem pospeška najmanj 25 g/s in ne več kot 150 g/s [7] g = 9,81 m/s2
To check conformity with the requirements of paragraphs 6.2.5.3.1.3 and 6.2.5.3.1.4, the retractor shall be mounted on a horizontal table and the table tilted with a speed not exceeding 2o per second until locking has occurred.
Za preverjanje izpolnjevanja zahtev iz odstavkov 6.2.5.3.1.3 in 6.2.5.3.1.4 se navijalo namesti na vodoravno mizo, miza pa se nagiba s hitrostjo, ki ne presega 2o na sekundo, dokler se ne zaskoči.