natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Growth
Če se julija 2011 eksplozija ne bi zgodila, bi bile ravni proizvodnje, proizvodne zmogljivosti, prodaje in tržnih deležev leta 2011 in leta 2012 veliko višje, saj bi industrija Unije svojim strankam lahko dobavljala svoj natrijev ciklamat namesto uvoženega, ki ga je nadalje obdelala (očistila) med avgustom 2011 in majem 2012.
The situation of the Union industry improved between 2011 and 2013 when it was able to increase its production, production capacity, sales and market share.
Tako bi bilo povečanje proizvodnje, prodaje in tržnih deležev med letoma 2011 in 2013 veliko manjše, proizvodna zmogljivost pa bi v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju celo ostala na ravni iz leta 2013.
This increase was caused by two factors: (i) the increase of the anti-dumping duties for certain PRC exporting producers, which were doubled in May 2012 and (ii) the fact that the Union industry was again in a position to produce its own sodium cyclamate during 12 months in 2013, as compared to only 7 months in 2011 and 8 months in 2012.
Od leta 2013 do obdobja preiskave v zvezi s pregledom so se vsa navedena gibanja v zvezi z obsegom, razen proizvodne zmogljivosti, popolnoma spremenila.
If the explosion had not taken place in July 2011, the production, capacity utilisation, sales and market shares figures would have been much higher in 2011 and 2012, since the Union industry could have supplied its customers with its own sodium cyclamate instead of imported one which it further processed (purified) between August 2011 and May 2012.
Čeprav se je potrošnja Unije od leta 2013 večala, se je za industrijo Unije dejansko začelo obdobje gospodarskega nazadovanja.
As a result, the increase of production, sales and market shares between 2011 and 2013 would have been much smaller, whereas the production capacity would have even remained at its 2013 level during the entire period considered.
Hkrati je dobičkonosnost industrije Unije v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju ostala izrazito negativna, kar je onemogočilo njene možnosti za rast.
From 2013 to the review investigation period, all the above mentioned volume related trends, with the exception of production capacity, totally reversed.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost
In fact, although the Union consumption followed an increasing trend since 2013, the Union industry entered into a phase of economic decline.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
At the same time, the profitability of the Union industry remained strongly negative over the entire period considered, which inhibited its prospects of growth.
Preglednica 8
Employment and productivity developed over the period considered as follows:
Produktivnost (obseg proizvodnje glede na število zaposlenih)
Table 8
Kljub nezmožnosti proizvajanja lastnega natrijevega ciklamata med avgustom 2011 in majem 2012 se je industrija Unije odločila, da bo v tem obdobju ohranila enako zaposlenost, saj so se kakršna koli znižanja štela za predraga in nepotrebna.
Number of employees
Čeprav je bil leta 2012 en delavec odpuščen, se raven zaposlenosti med letoma 2011 in 2012 ni spremenila, saj je industrija Unije isto leto najela novega delavca.
Productivity (production volume over a number of employees)
Število zaposlenih se je leta 2013 nekoliko povečalo in do obdobja preiskave v zvezi s pregledom ostalo nespremenjeno.
Despite the inability to produce its own sodium cyclamate between August 2011 and May 2012, the Union industry decided to maintain the employment constant in that period, since any reductions were considered to be too costly and unnecessary.
Eksplozija v tovarni je na produktivnost industrije Unije vplivala podobno kot na druge gospodarske kazalnike, predstavljene zgoraj.
The number of employees was slightly increased in 2013 and then it remained stable until the review investigation period.
Protidampinški ukrepi zoper uvoz indonezijskih proizvajalcev izvoznikov in vseh kitajskih proizvajalcev izvoznikov, razen družb Fang Da, se izvajajo že od leta 2004.
Due to the explosion in the factory, the productivity of the Union industry was affected in a similar way as other economic indicators presented above.
Kot je navedeno zgoraj, so bile stopnje dampinga indonezijskih in kitajskih proizvajalcev, razen družb Fang Da, v obdobju preiskave v zvezi s pregledom znatno nad ravnjo de minimis.
Like production, productivity was exceptionally low in 2011 and 2012 and then it sharply increased by almost 80 index points in 2013.
Glede na stalen uvoz velikih količin natrijevega ciklamata kitajskih proizvajalcev po dampinških cenah je vpliv na gospodarski položaj industrije Unije velik.
Since then, however, due to the loss of orders, it fell by 30 index points in 2014 and remained at this level until the review investigation period.
Cene in dejavniki, ki vplivajo na cene
Magnitude of the dumping margin and recovery from past dumping
Povprečne prodajne cene na enoto pri prodaji edinega proizvajalca Unije nepovezanim strankam v Uniji so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
Anti-dumping measures have been in place against imports of Indonesian exporting producers and all Chinese exporting producers other than Fang Da since 2004.
Preglednica 9
As established above, the dumping margins of the Indonesian and the Chinese producers other than Fang Da during the review investigation period were significantly above the de minimis level.
Prodajne cene v Uniji
The impact on the economic situation of the Union industry is substantial, given the continued imports of significant volumes of sodium cyclamate at dumped prices from Chinese producers.
Povprečna prodajna cena na enoto
Prices and factors affecting prices
Povprečni stroški proizvodnje na enoto
The average unit sales prices of the sole Union producer to unrelated customers in the Union developed over the period considered as follows:
Povprečna prodajna cena na enoto industrije Unije se je v obravnavnem obdobju povečala za 6 %.
Table 9
Najprej se je med letoma 2011 in 2012 povečala za 5 indeksnih točk, potem pa se do obdobja preiskave v zvezi s pregledom ni spremenila.
Sales prices in the Union
Te spremembe so bile predvsem posledica nihanj stroškov surovin.
Average unit cost of production
Tako indeksa za leti 2011 in 2012 v nasprotju z indeksi za leti 2013 in 2014 ter obdobje preiskave v zvezi s pregledom izražata tudi stroške čiščenja natrijevega ciklamata, ki ga je uvozila industrija Unije.
The Union industry's average unit sales price increased by 6 % during the period considered.
Ob upoštevanju navedenega je treba gibanja v obdobju 2011–2012 in poznejših obdobjih razlagati previdno, saj je na njihov razvoj, čeprav le v manjšem obsegu, vplivalo dejstvo, da sta indeksa za leti 2011 in 2012 temeljila na drugačnih sklopih podatkov.
It first increased by 5 index points between 2011 and 2012 and then remained stable until the review investigation period.
V vsakem primeru je bila povprečna prodajna cena na enoto v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju vedno nižja od povprečnih stroškov proizvodnje na enoto industrije Unije, navedenih v preglednici zgoraj.
The Union industry average unit production cost increased by 7 index points between 2011 and 2012 and then it decreased by 10 index points in 2013 as compared to 2011.
Stroški dela
Since 2013 it remained stable until the review investigation period.
Povprečni stroški dela edinega proizvajalca Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
These changes mainly resulted from the fluctuation of the raw material costs.
Preglednica 10
In relation to the above, it should be mentioned that the Union industry could not precisely separate the purification costs from the total production costs.
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega
As a result, the indexes of 2011 and 2012, contrary to the indexes of 2013, 2014 and the review investigation period, also reflect the purification costs of the sodium cyclamate which was imported by the Union industry.
Povprečni stroški dela so se v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju znižali za 5 %.
Given the above, the interpretation of trends between 2011-2012 and the subsequent periods should be made with caution since their development has been influenced — although only slightly — due to the fact that the 2011-2012 indexes were based on different sets of data.
Vendar so se stroški leta 2012 najprej zvišali za 27 % – zlasti zaradi nadomestil, plačanih odpuščenemu delavcu – potem pa so se stalno zniževali do obdobja preiskave v zvezi s pregledom, ko so se znižali za 5 % glede na raven leta 2011.
In any event, during the entire period considered, the average unit sales price was always below the Union industry's average unit costs of production reported in the above Table.
Zaloge
Labour costs
Ravni zalog edinega proizvajalca Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
The average labour costs of the sole Union producer developed over the period considered as follows:
Preglednica 11
The average labour costs decreased by 5 % during the overall period considered.
V obravnavanem obdobju so končne zaloge, izražene kot delež proizvodnje, zelo nihale.
The costs, however, first increased by 27 % in 2012 — mainly due to compensations paid to a dismissed employee — and then they were constantly decreasing until the review investigation period when they fell 5 % below their 2011 level.
Najprej so se med letoma 2011 in 2012 povečale, naslednje leto zmanjšale, do obdobja preiskave v zvezi s pregledom pa zelo povečale.
Inventories
Na splošno so se v obravnavanem obdobju povečale za 351 indeksnih točk.
Stock levels of the sole Union producer developed over the period considered as follows:
To povečanje je delno posledica nezmožnosti proizvajalca Unije za prodajo svojih izdelkov zaradi konkurence poceni uvoza, vendar tudi nenavadno nizkih ravni zalog leta 2011 po tehnični nesreči, kot je pojasnjeno v uvodni izjavi 87 zgoraj.
Table 11
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala
Closing stocks
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb edinega proizvajalca Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
Closing stocks as a percentage of production
Preglednica 12
During the period considered, the closing stocks expressed as a percentage of production fluctuated significantly.
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb
They first increased between 2011 and 2012, then decreased the next year and finally increased significantly until the review investigation period.
Dobičkonosnost
Overall, during the period considered, they increased by 351 index points.
Denarni tok
This increase is partially caused by the inability of the Union producer to sell its products due to competition with low-priced imports, but it is also the result of abnormally low stock levels in 2011 following the technical incident explained in recital (87) above.
Naložbe
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the sole Union producer developed over the period considered as follows:
Komisija je dobičkonosnost industrije Unije določila tako, da je neto dobiček pred obdavčitvijo pri njeni prodaji natrijevega ciklamata nepovezanim strankam v Uniji izrazila kot odstotek prihodkov od te prodaje.
Table 12
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 109 zgoraj, so se stroški proizvodnje, ki so se uporabili za določitev ravni dobička/izgub v obdobju 2011–2012, lahko opredelili le na splošno, tj. vključevali so tudi stroške v zvezi z uvoženim natrijevim ciklamatom.
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments
Na podlagi tega je analiza podatkov o dobičkonosnosti pokazala, da je imela industrija Unije v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju precejšnje izgube.
Profitability
Izgube so bile zlasti velike v obdobju 2011–2012, vendar so se razmere od leta 2013 izboljšale.
Cash flow
Neto denarni tok je zmožnost industrije Unije, da sama financira svoje dejavnosti.
Investments
Gibanje neto denarnega toka, ugotovljeno v zvezi s skupno prodajo [12] natrijevega ciklamata, se je iz pozitivnega leta 2011 spremenilo v izrazito negativno med letom 2012 in obdobjem preiskave v zvezi s pregledom.
Return on investments
Donosnost naložb je dobiček, izražen kot odstotek neto knjigovodske vrednosti osnovnih sredstev.
The Commission established the profitability of the Union industry by expressing the pre-tax net profit of its sales of sodium cyclamate to unrelated customers in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
V celotnem obravnavanem obdobju je bila izrazito negativna.
On this basis, the analysis of profitability figures showed that the Union industry generated significant losses during the entire period considered.
Sklep o škodi
They were particularly high in 2011-2012, but the situation improved since 2013.
Čeprav so se nekateri gospodarski kazalniki v zvezi s položajem industrije Unije, kot so proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost, prodaja, tržni delež in produktivnost, v obdobju 2011–2012 in leta 2013 izboljšali, je resnični razvoj dogodkov na trgu, ki ga je povzročila uvedba višjih protidampinških dajatev za nekatere kitajske proizvajalce izvoznike maja 2012, le delno vplival na ta gibanja.
The net cash flow is the ability of the Union industry to self-finance its activities.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 99, je dejansko mogoče ta izboljšanja v veliki meri pojasniti z: (i) eksplozijo v tovarni julija 2011, (ii) dejstvom, da industrija Unije zaradi te eksplozije med avgustom 2011 in majem 2012 ni mogla sama proizvajati natrijevega ciklamata, ter (iii) njeno ponovno vzpostavitvijo 12-mesečnega proizvodnega procesa leta 2013, ko so se zamenjale uničene proizvodne linije.
The trend in net cash flow, established in relation to the total sales [12] of sodium cyclamate, turned from positive in 2011 into strongly negative between 2012 and the review investigation period.
Jasno je, da bi bilo povečanje teh kazalnikov do leta 2013 znatno manjše, če se eksplozija ne bi zgodila.
The only significant investments were made in 2011-2013, and they exclusively relate to the replacement of production tools affected by the explosion in 2011.
Pozitivni razvoj navedenih gibanj se je od leta 2013 vidno spremenil, ker so se proizvodnja, prodaja, produktivnost in tržni delež industrije Unije zelo poslabšali.
Those investments were fully covered by the insurance policy.
Poleg tega je finančni položaj industrije Unije v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju ostal ves čas negotov.
The return on investments consists of the profit expressed as a percentage of the net book value of the fixed assets.
Zelo negativne rezultate so na splošno imeli zlasti kazalniki industrije Unije, kot so dobičkonosnost, denarni tok in donosnost naložb.
It was significantly negative over the entire period considered.
Komisija je na podlagi navedenega sklenila, da je industrija Unije v obdobju preiskave v zvezi s pregledom utrpela znatno škodo v smislu člena 3(5) osnovne uredbe.
Given the level of losses incurred by the Union industry, its ability to raise capital was seriously affected.
Verjetnost nadaljevanja škode
Conclusion on injury
Kot je bilo sklenjeno v uvodnih izjavah 122 do 126 zgoraj, je industrija Unije v obdobju preiskave v zvezi s pregledom utrpela znatno škodo.
Even though some economic indicators pertaining to the situation of the Union industry such as production, production capacity, sales, market share and productivity improved between 2011-2012 and 2013, these trends were only partially influenced by the genuine market developments resulting from the imposition of the higher anti-dumping duties on certain PRC exporting producers in May 2012.
Medtem ko je raven uvoza iz Kitajske ostala visoka, je bil uvoz iz Indonezije v obdobju preiskave v zvezi s pregledom skoraj neobstoječ.
In fact, as it was mentioned in recital (99), those improvements can be to a significant extent also explained by: (i) the explosion in the factory in July 2011, (ii) the fact that the Union industry could not produce as a result of that explosion its own sodium cyclamate between August 2011 and May 2012, and (iii) its return to a full 12 months production process in 2013 after the destroyed production lines had been replaced.
Da bi se ocenila verjetnost nadaljevanja škode, če bi se dopustil iztek veljavnosti ukrepov, se je v skladu s členom 11(2) osnovne uredbe analiziral dejanski in možni vpliv uvoza iz Kitajske na eni strani ter uvoza iz Indonezije na drugi strani na industrijo Unije.
Clearly, the increase of those indicators by 2013 would have been significantly lower, if that explosion had not taken place.
Možni vpliv uvoza na položaj industrije Unije se je določil na podlagi (i) razpoložljivosti neizkoriščene zmogljivosti izvoznikov; (ii) verjetnega razvoja obsega dampinškega uvoza ter (iii) ravni cen uvoza iz Kitajske in Indonezije.
The positive evolution of the above mentioned trends clearly changed since 2013, as the Union industry's production, sales, productivity as well as its market share substantially worsened.
Čeprav se je uvoz iz LRK v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal (glej preglednico 2 zgoraj), se je ohranil na visoki ravni, pri čemer se je tržni delež gibal med 40 % in 60 %.
In addition, during the overall period considered, the financial situation of the Union industry remained permanently in a precarious state.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 81 zgoraj, so ustrezne cene znatno nelojalno znižale prodajne cene Unije, tj. za 23 % ob upoštevanju vpliva veljavnih protidampinških ukrepov.
In particular, the Union industry's indicators such as profitability, cash flow and return on investments showed very negative results overall.
Ob takem obsegu uvoza s tako ravnjo cene dampinški uvoz iz Kitajske nedvomno znižuje cene na trgu Unije in s tem prispeva tudi k škodi industrije Unije.
On the basis of the above, the Commission concluded that the Union industry suffered material injury within the meaning of Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation during the review investigation period.
V zvezi z možnim vplivom uvoza iz Kitajske v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov je treba najprej opozoriti, da je navedena analiza razpoložljivih zmogljivosti v LRK (glej uvodno izjavo 45 zgoraj) pokazala, da je prosto razpoložljiva proizvodna zmogljivost družb, vključenih v pregled v LRK, vsaj trikrat večja od trga Unije.
Likelihood of a continuation of injury
Sklenjeno je bilo tudi, da je trg Unije še vedno privlačen za kitajske izvoznike, kar potrjuje tudi trenutna raven uvoza, in da bi se v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov v Unijo izvažal vsaj del dodatnih presežnih zmogljivosti.
As concluded in recitals (122)-(126) above, the Union industry suffered material injury during the review investigation period.
Glede na visoke ravni dampinga in nelojalnega nižanja prodajnih cen, zlasti če se odšteje vpliv veljavnih protidampinških dajatev, bi zgoraj navedeni dodatni izvoz v Unijo potekal po dampinških cenah, ki bi bile znatno nižje od cen in stroškov proizvajalca Unije.
While the level of Chinese imports remained significant, imports from Indonesia were almost inexistent during the review investigation period.
Skupni vpliv tega uvoza in cen bi verjetno še naprej povzročal in celo povečal škodo industrije Unije, katere položaj je že zdaj negotov.
To assess the likelihood of a continuation of injury if the measures were allowed to lapse, the actual and potential impact of the Chinese imports, on the one hand, and Indonesian imports, on the other hand, on the Union industry was analysed pursuant to Article 11(2) of the basic Regulation.
Uvoz iz Indonezije na trg Unije je bil v obdobju preiskave v zvezi s pregledom skoraj neobstoječ, zato se bo analiza v nadaljevanju osredotočila na verjeten razvoj uvoza v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov.
The determination of the potential impact of imports on the situation of the Union industry was based on (i) the availability of spare capacity of the exporters; (ii) the likely development of the volume of dumped imports and (iii) the level of prices of the Chinese and Indonesian imports.
Navedena analiza je pokazala, da bi neizkoriščena zmogljivost Indonezije ustrezala skoraj celotnemu trgu Unije za natrijev ciklamat.
Even if imports from the PRC decreased during the period considered (see Table 2 above), they remained at a significant level, with a market share ranging between 40 % and 60 %.
Glede na indonezijske izvozne cene na trge tretjih držav in dejstvo, da je natrijev ciklamat prepovedano uporabljati v živilih, pijačah in farmacevtskih izdelkih na številnih velikih trgih tretjih držav, je zelo verjetno, da bi Indonezija v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov začela ponovno izvažati na trg Unije.
As mentioned in recital (81) above, the corresponding prices significantly undercut Union prices, i.e. by 23 % when considering the impact of the anti-dumping measures currently in force.
V zvezi s cenami je preiskava pokazala, da je Indonezija v obdobju preiskave v zvezi s pregledom izvažala v druge tretje države po dampinških cenah ter da so bile te cene na splošno nizke, in sicer veliko nižje od cen in stroškov proizvajalca Unije.
There is no doubt that with such a volume of imports at that level of price, the Chinese dumped imports have a price depressing impact on the Union market, thus also contributing to the injury suffered by the Union industry.
Na podlagi navedenega je mogoče skleniti, da je v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov zelo verjetno, da bi Indonezija začela ponovno izvažati velike količine natrijevega ciklamata v Unijo po dampinških in nizkih cenah, ki bi nelojalno nižale prodajne cene industrije Unije.
As regards the potential impact of Chinese imports in case measures would be repealed, it should first be recalled that the above analysis of available capacities in the PRC (see recital (45) above) has shown that the freely available production capacity of the companies concerned by the review in the PRC is at least three times the size of the Union market.
Zaradi tega bi se industrija Unije najverjetneje še naprej spopadala z znatno škodo, pri čemer bi se njen položaj celo poslabšal.
It was furthermore concluded that the Union is still an attractive market for Chinese exporters — as also confirmed by the current level of imports — and that at least part of the additional excessive capacities would be exported to the Union, should measures be repealed.
Sklep
Given the significant levels of dumping and undercutting — in particular when discounting the effect of the anti-dumping duties in place — the additional export volumes to the Union mentioned above would be made at dumped prices and be significantly lower than the prices and costs of the Union producer.
Na podlagi navedenega se sklene, da v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov obstaja verjetnost nadaljevanja škode.
The combined effect of such volumes and prices would likely continue to cause and even increase the injury to the Union industry which is already in a precarious situation.
INTERES UNIJE
Indonesian imports were almost inexistent on the Union market during the review investigation period and therefore the analysis below will focus on the likely development of imports should the measures be repealed.
Komisija je v skladu s členom 21 osnovne uredbe proučila, ali bi bila ohranitev veljavnih protidampinških ukrepov o uvozu iz LRK in Indonezije v nasprotju z interesom Unije kot celote.
The above analysis has shown that Indonesia would have a spare capacity corresponding to almost the entire Union market for sodium cyclamate.
Določitev interesa Unije je temeljila na oceni vseh različnih zadevnih interesov, vključno z interesi industrije Unije, uvoznikov/trgovcev in uporabnikov.
Based on Indonesian export prices to third country markets and given the fact that sodium cyclamate is prohibited for use in food, beverage and pharmaceutical products in a number of large third country markets, there is a high likelihood that if measures were repealed, Indonesia would resume its exports to the Union market.
Vse zainteresirane strani so imele možnost, da izrazijo svoja stališča v skladu s členom 21(2) osnovne uredbe.