natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Organisation of oversight activities
Člen 21b
A competent authority may carry out continuous and/or ad hoc oversight activities to assess the compliance by a SIPS operator with the requirements set out in Articles 3 to 21 or to promote the smooth operation of payment systems at systemic level.
Zaupnost
Article 21b
Informacije, ki jih zaupno izmenjata upravljavec SPPS in pristojni organ, se lahko izmenjajo znotraj Evropskega sistema centralnih bank (ESCB).
Confidentiality
Članice ESCB te informacije obravnavajo kot zaupne v skladu z dolžnostjo varovanja poslovne skrivnosti iz člena 37.1 Statuta ESCB.“;
Information shared by a SIPS operator with a competent authority on a confidential basis may be shared within the European System of Central Banks (ESCB).
člen 22 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
Such information shall be treated as confidential by the members of the ESCB, in accordance with the duty of professional secrecy laid down in Article 37.1 of the Statute of the ESCB.’;
„Člen 22
Article 22 is replaced by the following:
Korektivni ukrepi
‘Article 22
Kadar upravljavec SPPS ne zagotovi skladnosti s to uredbo ali obstajajo utemeljeni razlogi za sum, da ni zagotovil skladnosti s to uredbo, pristojni organ:
Corrective measures
pisno obvesti upravljavca SPPS, za kakšno neskladnost ali domnevno neskladnost gre, in
Where a SIPS operator has not complied with this Regulation or where there are reasonable grounds for suspecting that a SIPS operator has not complied with this Regulation, the competent authority shall:
da upravljavcu SPPS možnost, da se izjavi in da pojasnila.
give written notice to the SIPS operator of the nature of the non-compliance or suspected non-compliance; and
Ob upoštevanju informacij, ki jih zagotovi upravljavec SPPS, lahko pristojni organ upravljavcu SPPS naloži korektivne ukrepe, da odpravi neskladnost in/ali prepreči njeno ponovitev.
give the SIPS operator the opportunity to be heard and to provide explanations.
Pristojni organ lahko korektivne ukrepe naloži takoj, če presodi, da je neskladnost dovolj resna, da zahteva takojšnje ukrepanje.
Taking into account the information provided by the SIPS operator, the competent authority may impose corrective measures on the SIPS operator to remedy the non-compliance and/or avoid repeating it.
Svojo odločitev obrazloži.
The competent authority may impose corrective measures immediately if it finds that the non-compliance is serious enough to require immediate action.
Pristojni organ, ki ni ECB, o tem, da namerava upravljavcu SPPS naložiti korektivne ukrepe, brez odlašanja obvesti ECB.
It shall provide reasons for its decision.
Korektivni ukrepi se lahko naložijo neodvisno od sankcij, ki se naložijo na podlagi Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 2532/98, ali poleg njih.
A competent authority other than the ECB shall inform the ECB of its intention to impose corrective measures on a SIPS operator without undue delay.
ECB sprejme sklep o postopku, po katerem je treba ravnati, če se naložijo korektivni ukrepi.
Corrective measures may be imposed independently of or in parallel to sanctions imposed under Council Regulation (EC) No 2532/98.
člen 23 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
The ECB shall adopt a decision on the procedure to be followed if corrective measures are imposed.
„Člen 23
Article 23 is replaced by the following:
Sankcije
‘Article 23
V primeru kršitve te uredbe lahko ECB naloži sankcije.
Sanctions
Te sankcije se naložijo v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št. 2532/98 in Uredbo Evropske centralne banke (ES) št. 2157/99 (ECB/1999/4).
In the case of an infringement of this Regulation, the ECB may impose sanctions.
„Člen 24
Such sanctions shall be in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 2532/98 and Regulation (EC) No 2157/99 of the European Central Bank (ECB/1999/4).
Pregled
‘Article 24
Končne določbe
The Governing Council shall review the general application of this Regulation by no later than two years following the date on which it enters into force, and thereafter every three years, and assess whether it needs to be amended.’.
Upravljavci SPPS, ki so bili uradno obveščeni o odločitvi Sveta ECB v skladu s členom 1(2) Uredbe (EU) št. 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28) pred začetkom veljavnosti te uredbe, se uskladijo z zahtevami te uredbe v enem letu od datuma začetka njene veljavnosti, razen z zahtevami iz točk 5 in 6 člena 1, za katere imajo 18 mesecev časa.
Article 2
Upravljavci SPPS, ki se uradno obvestijo o odločitvi Sveta ECB v skladu s členom 1(2) Uredbe (EU) št. 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28) po začetku veljavnosti te uredbe, se uskladijo z zahtevami te uredbe v enem letu od datuma uradne obvestitve, razen z zahtevami iz točk 5 in 6 člena 1, za katere imajo 18 mesecev časa.
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
V Frankfurtu na Majni, 3. novembra 2017
SIPS operators who were notified of the decision of the Governing Council pursuant to Article 1(2) of Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28) before this Regulation enters into force shall have one year from the date of entry into force to comply with the requirements laid down in this Regulation, except for the requirements laid down in points (5) and (6) of Article 1 in respect of which they shall have 18 months.
Za Svet ECB
SIPS operators who are notified of the decision of the Governing Council pursuant to Article 1(2) of Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28) after this Regulation enters into force shall have one year from the date of notification to comply with the requirements laid down in this Regulation, except for the requirements laid down in points (5) and (6) of Article 1 in respect of which they shall have 18 months.
Predsednik ECB
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in the Member States in accordance with the Treaties.
Dostopno na spletni strani Banke za mednarodne poravnave na naslovu www.bis.org.
Done at Frankfurt am Main, 3 November 2017.
Uredba Evropske centralne banke (EU) št. 795/2014 z dne 3. julija 2014 o pregledniških zahtevah za sistemsko pomembne plačilne sisteme (ECB/2014/28) (UL L 217, 23.7.2014, str. 16).
For the Governing Council of the ECB
Direktiva (EU) 2015/2366 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 25. novembra 2015 o plačilnih storitvah na notranjem trgu, spremembah direktiv 2002/65/ES, 2009/110/ES ter 2013/36/EU in Uredbe (EU) št. 1093/2010 ter razveljavitvi Direktive 2007/64/ES (UL L 337, 23.12.2015, str. 35).
The President of the ECB
Uredba (EU) št. 575/2013 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 26. junija 2013 o bonitetnih zahtevah za kreditne institucije in investicijska podjetja ter o spremembi Uredbe (EU) št. 648/2012 (UL L 176, 27.6.2013, str. 1).
Available on the Bank for International Settlements' website at www.bis.org.
Direktiva 2004/39/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 21. aprila 2004 o trgih finančnih instrumentov in o spremembah direktiv Sveta 85/611/EGS, 93/6/EGS in Direktive 2000/12/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta ter o razveljavitvi Direktive Sveta 93/22/EGS (UL L 145, 30.4.2004, str. 1).
Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 of the European Central Bank of 3 July 2014 on oversight requirements for systemically important payment systems (ECB/2014/28) (OJ L 217, 23.7.2014, p. 16).
Direktiva 2009/110/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 16. septembra 2009 o začetku opravljanja in opravljanju dejavnosti ter nadzoru skrbnega in varnega poslovanja institucij za izdajo elektronskega denarja ter o spremembah direktiv 2005/60/ES in 2006/48/ES in razveljavitvi Direktive 2000/46/ES (UL L 267, 10.10.2009, str. 7).“;
Directive (EU) 2015/2366 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2015 on payment services in the internal market, amending Directives 2002/65/EC, 2009/110/EC and 2013/36/EU and Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010, and repealing Directive 2007/64/EC (OJ L 337, 23.12.2015, p. 35).
Smernica Evropske centralne banke (EU) 2015/510 z dne 19. decembra 2014 o izvajanju okvira denarne politike Eurosistema (ECB/2014/60) (UL L 91, 2.4.2015, str. 3).
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 (OJ L 176, 27.6.2013, p. 1).
Smernica ECB/2014/31 Evropske centralne banke z dne 9. julija 2014 o dodatnih začasnih ukrepih v zvezi z Eurosistemovimi operacijami refinanciranja in primernostjo zavarovanja ter o spremembi Smernice ECB/2007/9 (UL L 240, 13.8.2014, str. 28).“;
Directive 2004/39/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004 on markets in financial instruments amending Council Directives 85/611/EEC and 93/6/EEC and Directive 2000/12/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directive 93/22/EEC (OJ L 145, 30.4.2004, p. 1).
Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 2532/98 z dne 23. novembra 1998 o pooblastilih Evropske centralne banke za nalaganje sankcij (UL L 318, 27.11.1998, str. 4).“;
Directive 2009/110/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 September 2009 on the taking up, pursuit and prudential supervision of the business of electronic money institutions amending Directives 2005/60/EC and 2006/48/EC and repealing Directive 2000/46/EC (OJ L 267, 10.10.2009, p. 7).’;
Uredba Evropske centralne banke (ES) št. 2157/99 z dne 23. septembra 1999 o pooblastilih Evropske centralne banke za nalaganje sankcij (ECB/1999/4) (UL L 264, 12.10.1999, str. 21).“;
Guideline (EU) 2015/510 of the European Central Bank of 19 December 2014 on the implementation of the Eurosystem monetary policy framework (ECB/2014/60) (OJ L 91, 2.4.2015, p. 3).
ECB sprejme sklep o metodologiji za izračun zneskov sankcij.16. člen 24 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
Guideline ECB/2014/31 of the European Central Bank of 9 July 2014 on additional temporary measures relating to Eurosystem refinancing operations and eligibility of collateral and amending Guideline ECB/2007/9 (OJ L 240, 13.8.2014, p. 28).’;
Odbor za plačilne in poravnalne sisteme (CPSS) Banke za mednarodne poravnave in tehnični odbor Mednarodnega združenja nadzornikov trga vrednostnih papirjev (IOSCO) sta aprila 2012 objavila načela za infrastrukture finančnega trga [1].
Regulation (EU) 2017/2095 of the European Central Bank
Uredba Evropske centralne banke (EU) 2017/2095
amending Regulation (EC) No 2157/1999 on the powers of the European Central Bank to impose sanctions (ECB/2017/34)
o spremembi Uredbe (ES) št. 2157/1999 o pooblastilih Evropske centralne banke za nalaganje sankcij (ECB/2017/34)
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 132(3) thereof,
ob upoštevanju Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije in zlasti člena 132(3) Pogodbe,
Having regard to the Statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank, and in particular Articles 34.3 and 19.1 thereof,
ob upoštevanju Statuta Evropskega sistema centralnih bank in Evropske centralne banke ter zlasti členov 34.3 in 19.1 Statuta,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 2532/98 of 23 November 1998 concerning the powers of the European Central Bank to impose sanctions [1], and in particular Article 6(2) thereof,
ob upoštevanju Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 2532/98 z dne 23. novembra 1998 o pooblastilih Evropske centralne banke za nalaganje sankcij [1] in zlasti člena 6(2) Uredbe,
The European Central Bank (ECB) has applied Regulation (EC) No 2157/1999 of the European Central Bank (ECB/1999/4) [2] to impose sanctions in its various fields of competence, including in particular the implementation of the monetary policy of the Union, the operation of payment systems and the collection of statistical information.
Evropska centralna banka (ECB) uporablja Uredbo Evropske centralne banke (ES) št. 2157/1999 (ECB/1999/4) [2] pri nalaganju sankcij na raznih področjih v svoji pristojnosti, zlasti na področju izvajanja denarne politike Unije, upravljanja plačilnih sistemov in zbiranja statističnih informacij.
Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 of the European Central Bank (ECB/2014/28) [3] entitles the ECB to impose sanctions on operators of systemically important payment systems (SIPS) in the case of an infringement of that Regulation.
Na podlagi Uredbe Evropske centralne banke (EU) št. 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28) [3] lahko ECB naloži sankcije upravljavcem sistemsko pomembnih plačilnih sistemov v primeru kršitve navedene uredbe.
In the area of the oversight of SIPS, the experience gained in conducting the first comprehensive assessment under Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28) has demonstrated that certain amendments need to be made to Regulation (EC) No 2157/1999 (ECB/1999/4) to ensure that sanctions can be effectively imposed for oversight infringements.
Na področju pregleda sistemsko pomembnih plačilnih sistemov so izkušnje, pridobljene pri prvi celoviti oceni na podlagi Uredbe (EU) št. 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28), pokazale, da je treba Uredbo (ES) št. 2157/1999 (ECB/1999/4) nekoliko spremeniti, da se omogoči učinkovito nalaganje sankcij za kršitve pregledniških zahtev.
In particular, clarification of the definition of a competent national central bank is required to ensure consistency with the definition of a competent authority in Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28).
Zlasti je treba pojasniti opredelitev pristojne nacionalne centralne banke, da se zagotovi skladnost z opredelitvijo pristojnega organa v Uredbi (EU) št. 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28).
In addition, clarification of the composition of the internal independent investigating unit is required to ensure it can independently perform its investigative functions in the field of payment systems oversight.
Poleg tega je treba pojasniti sestavo interne neodvisne preiskovalne enote, da se zagotovi, da bo lahko neodvisno opravljala preiskovalne naloge na področju pregleda plačilnih sistemov.
Therefore, Regulation (EC) No 2157/1999 (ECB/1999/4) should be amended accordingly,
Zato je treba Uredbo (ES) št. 2157/1999 (ECB/1999/4) ustrezno spremeniti –
Regulation (EC) No 2157/1999 (ECB/1999/4) is amended as follows:
Uredba (ES) št. 2157/1999 (ECB/1999/4) se spremeni:
For the purposes of this Regulation, the term ‘competent national central bank’ means the national central bank of the Member State in whose jurisdiction the alleged infringement has occurred or, for infringements in the field of oversight of systemically important payment systems, it means the Eurosystem central bank that has been identified as a competent authority within the meaning of Article 2(5) of Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 of the European Central Bank (ECB/2014/28).
V tej uredbi pojem „pristojna nacionalna centralna banka“ pomeni nacionalno centralno banko države članice, pod jurisdikcijo katere je prišlo do domnevne kršitve, v primeru kršitev na področju pregleda sistemsko pomembnih plačilnih sistemov pa pomeni centralno banko Eurosistema, ki je bila določena kot pristojni organ v smislu člena 2(5) Uredbe Evropske centralne banke (EU) št. 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28).
Other terms used have the same meaning as defined in Article 1 of Regulation (EC) No 2532/98.2. in Article 1b, paragraph 1 is replaced by the following:
Drugi uporabljeni pojmi imajo enak pomen, kakor je opredeljen v členu 1 Uredbe (ES) št. 2532/98.2. v členu 1b se odstavek 1 nadomesti z naslednjim:
For the purposes of deciding whether to initiate an infringement procedure pursuant to Article 2 and exercise the powers laid down in Article 3, the ECB shall establish an internal independent investigating unit (hereinafter ‘investigating unit’) composed of investigating officers who shall perform their investigative functions independently from the Executive Board and the Governing Council, and shall not take part in the deliberations of the Executive Board and Governing Council.
Za potrebe odločanja, ali je treba uvesti postopek za ugotavljanje kršitev v skladu s členom 2, in izvajanja pooblastil, določenih v členu 3, ECB ustanovi interno neodvisno preiskovalno enoto (v nadaljnjem besedilu: preiskovalna enota), ki jo sestavljajo preiskovalni uradniki, ki opravljajo svoje preiskovalne naloge neodvisno od Izvršilnega odbora in Sveta ECB ter ne sodelujejo v razpravah Izvršilnega odbora in Sveta ECB.
The investigating unit shall comprise investigating officers with a range of relevant knowledge, skills and experience.’;
Preiskovalno enoto sestavljajo preiskovalni uradniki, ki imajo raznovrstno ustrezno znanje, veščine in izkušnje.“;
in Article 1b, the following paragraph 1a is inserted:
v členu 1b se vstavi naslednji odstavek 1a:
For the investigation of infringements of Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28), the ECB may appoint as investigating officers: (i) members of staff of the ECB or of a national central bank of a Member State, as long as the appointment is accepted by the relevant national central bank; or (ii) external experts acting on the basis of an appropriate mandate.
Za preiskovanje kršitev Uredbe (EU) št. 795/2014 (ECB/2014/28) lahko ECB za preiskovalne uradnike imenuje: (i) zaposlene v ECB ali v nacionalni centralni banki države članice, če ta nacionalna centralna banka imenovanje sprejme, ali (ii) zunanje strokovnjake, ki delujejo na podlagi ustreznega pooblastila.
The ECB may not appoint as investigating officers members of the Market Infrastructure and Payments Committee or members of staff of the ECB or of a national central bank of a Member State who have been directly involved in the activities of the assessment group that carried out the initial oversight assessment identifying an infringement or grounds for suspecting an infringement.’;
ECB za preiskovalne uradnike ne sme imenovati članov Odbora za tržno infrastrukturo in plačila ali zaposlenih v ECB ali nacionalni centralni banki države članice, ki so neposredno sodelovali pri delu ocenjevalne skupine, ki je opravila prvotno pregledniško oceno, v kateri se je ugotovila kršitev ali so se ugotovili razlogi za sum kršitve.“;
in Article 8, the following paragraph 3 is added:
v členu 8 se doda naslednji odstavek 3:
In carrying out the review, the Governing Council may:
Pri pregledu lahko Svet ECB:
confirm the decision of the Executive Board;
potrdi odločitev Izvršilnega odbora;
amend the decision of the Executive Board by modifying the amount of the sanction to be imposed and/or the grounds giving rise to an infringement;
spremeni odločitev Izvršilnega odbora tako, da spremeni znesek sankcije, ki se naloži, in/ali razloge, zaradi katerih se ugotavlja kršitev;
set aside the decision of the Executive Board.’;
odpravi odločitev Izvršilnega odbora.“;
in Article 10, the following paragraph 4 is added:
v členu 10 se doda naslednji odstavek 4:
This Article shall not apply to sanctions for infringements of ECB regulations and decisions in the field of oversight of systemically important payment systems.’.
Ta člen se ne uporablja za sankcije za kršitve uredb in sklepov ECB na področju pregleda sistemsko pomembnih plačilnih sistemov.“
Done at Frankfurt am Main, 3 November 2017.
V Frankfurtu na Majni, 3. novembra 2017
Regulation (EC) No 2157/1999 of the European Central Bank of 23 September 1999 on the powers of the European Central Bank to impose sanctions (ECB/1999/4) (OJ L 264, 12.10.1999, p. 21).
Uredba Evropske centralne banke (ES) št. 2157/1999 z dne 23. septembra 1999 o pooblastilih Evropske centralne banke za nalaganje sankcij (ECB/1999/4) (UL L 264, 12.10.1999, str. 21).
Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 of the European Central Bank of 3 July 2014 on oversight requirements for systemically important payment systems (ECB/2014/28) (OJ L 217, 23.7.2014, p. 16).
Uredba Evropske centralne banke (EU) št. 795/2014 z dne 3. julija 2014 o pregledniških zahtevah za sistemsko pomembne plačilne sisteme (ECB/2014/28) (UL L 217, 23.7.2014, str. 16).
Regulation (EU) No 795/2014 of the European Central Bank of 3 July 2014 on oversight requirements for systemically important payment systems (ECB/2014/28) (OJ L 217, 23.7.2014, p. 16).’;
Uredba Evropske centralne banke (EU) št. 795/2014 z dne 3. julija 2014 o pregledniških zahtevah za sistemsko pomembne plačilne sisteme (ECB/2014/28) (UL L 217, 23.7.2014, str. 16).“;
setting out scientific criteria for the determination of endocrine-disrupting properties pursuant to Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 of the European Parliament and Council
o določitvi znanstvenih meril za ugotavljanje lastnosti endokrinih motilcev v skladu z Uredbo (EU) št. 528/2012 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 May 2012 concerning the making available on the market and use of biocidal products [1], and in particular the first subparagraph of Article 5(3) thereof,
ob upoštevanju Uredbe (EU) št. 528/2012 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 22. maja 2012 o dostopnosti na trgu in uporabi biocidnih proizvodov [1] ter zlasti prvega pododstavka člena 5(3) Uredbe, ob upoštevanju naslednjega:
In 2002, the World Health Organisation (WHO) through its International Programme for Chemical Safety, proposed a definition for endocrine disruptors [2] and in 2009 a definition of adverse effects [3].
Evropska agencija za varnost hrane je v znanstvenem mnenju o endokrinih motilcih, sprejetem 28. februarja 2013 [4], podprla navedeni opredelitvi.
Those definitions have by now reached the widest consensus among scientists.
Tudi Znanstveni odbor za varstvo potrošnikov ju podpira [5].
The European Food Safety Authority endorsed those definitions in its Scientific Opinion on endocrine disruptors adopted on 28 February 2013 [4].
Zato je primerno kot podlago za merila za ugotavljanje lastnosti endokrinih motilcev uporabiti opredelitvi SZO.
Such is also the view of the Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety [5].
Pri izvedbi navedenih meril bi bilo treba upoštevati težo dokazov, zlasti pristop iz Uredbe (EU) št. 528/2012 in Uredbe (ES) št. 1272/2008 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [6] o teži dokazov.
It is therefore appropriate to base the criteria for the determination of endocrine-disrupting properties on those WHO definitions.
Upoštevati bi bilo treba tudi predhodne izkušnje z uporabo navodil OECD za standardizirane preskusne smernice za ocenjevanje kemikalijglede lastnosti endokrinih motilcev [7].
In order to implement those criteria, weight of evidence should be applied considering in particular the approach provided for in Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 and in Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and Council [6] on the weight of evidence.
Poleg tega bi moralo izvajanje meril temeljiti na vseh ustreznih znanstvenih dokazih, tudi študijah, predloženih v skladu s trenutnimi regulativnimi zahtevami po podatkih iz Uredbe (EU) št. 528/2012.
Previous experience with the application of the Guidance documenton standardised test guidelines for evaluating chemicals for endocrine disruption of OECD [7] should also beconsidered.
Te študije večinoma temeljijo na mednarodno sprejetih študijskih protokolih.
In addition, the implementation of the criteria should be based on all relevant scientific evidence, including studies submitted in accordance with the current regulatory data requirements of Regulation (EU) No 528/2012.
Ugotavljanje lastnosti endokrinih motilcev v zvezi z zdravjem ljudi bi moralo temeljiti na dokazih, pridobljenih pri ljudeh in/ali živalih, tako da se omogoči opredelitev tako znanih kot domnevnih endokrinih motilcev.
These studies are mostly based on international agreed study protocols.
Ena od značilnosti endokrinih motilcev je njihov endokrini način delovanja.
The determination of endocrine-disrupting properties with respect to human health should be based on human and/or animal evidence, therefore allowing for the identification of both known and presumed endocrine-disrupting substances.
Obstaja več endokrinih načinov delovanja.
One of the characteristics of endocrine-disrupting substances is their endocrine mode of action.
Organizmi, ki pripadajo različnim taksonomskim deblom, imajo različne bistvene biološke značilnosti, vključno z različnimi endokrinimi načini delovanja.
Several endocrine modes of action exist.
Zato določen endokrini način delovanja, ki je relevanten za specifično deblo, morda ni biološko verjeten za organizme iz drugega debla.