natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Therefore, as a prerequisite for grid connection, relevant technical requirements should be set for HVDC systems and DC-connected power park modules.
Različni sinhronski elektroenergetski sistemi v Uniji imajo različne značilnosti, ki jih je treba upoštevati pri določanju zahtev za sisteme HVDC in module v proizvodnem polju, priključene na enosmerni tok.
Regulatory authorities should consider the reasonable costs effectively incurred by system operators in the implementation of this Regulation when fixing or approving transmission or distribution tariffs or their methodologies or when approving the terms and conditions for connection and access to national networks in accordance with Article 37(1) and (6) of Directive 2009/72/EC and with Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 714/2009.
Zato je treba pri določanju pravil o priključevanju na omrežje v skladu s členom 8(6) Uredbe (ES) št. 714/2009 upoštevati regionalne posebnosti.
Different synchronous electricity systems in the Union have different characteristics which need to be taken into account when setting the requirements for HVDC systems and DC-connected power park modules.
Zagotoviti je treba regulativno varnost, zato bi morale zahteve iz te uredbe veljati za nove sisteme HVDC in module v proizvodnem polju, priključene na enosmerni tok, ne pa tudi za sisteme HVDC in module v proizvodnem polju, priključene na enosmerni tok, ki že obstajajo ali katerih načrtovanje je že v napredni fazi, vendar še ni zaključeno, razen če se zadevni regulativni organ ali zadevna država članica ne odloči drugače na podlagi spremembe zahtev glede sistema ter celovite analize stroškov in koristi ali v primeru bistvene posodobitve navedenih naprav.
It is therefore appropriate to consider regional specificities when establishing network connection rules as required by Article 8(6) of Regulation (EC) No 714/2009.
S to uredbo bi se morale zaradi njenega čezmejnega učinka uvesti iste zahteve v zvezi s frekvenco za vse napetostne nivoje, vsaj znotraj sinhronega območja.
In view of the need to provide regulatory certainty, the requirements of this Regulation should apply to new HVDC systems and new DC-connected power park modules but should not apply to HVDC systems and DC-connected power park modules already existing or at an advanced stage of planning but not yet completed unless the relevant regulatory authority or Member State decides otherwise based on evolution of system requirements and a full cost-benefit analysis, or where there has been substantial modernisation of those facilities.
To je nujno, saj bi sprememba frekvence v eni državi članici takoj vplivala na frekvenco v vseh drugih državah članicah in bi lahko v njih poškodovala opremo.
Due to its cross-border impact, this Regulation should aim at the same frequency-related requirements for all voltage levels, at least within a synchronous area.
Da se zagotovi sigurnost sistema, bi bilo treba omogočiti, da ostanejo sistemi HVDC in moduli v proizvodnem polju, priključeni na enosmerni tok, znotraj posameznega sinhronskega območja povezanega sistema na omrežje priključeni v določenih območjih frekvence in napetosti.
That is necessary because, within a synchronous area, a change in frequency in one Member State would immediately impact frequency and could damage equipment in all other Member States.
Uskladiti bi bilo treba območja napetosti med povezanimi sistemi, saj so ključna za sigurno načrtovanje in obratovanje elektroenergetskega sistema na sinhronem območju.
To ensure system security, it should be possible for HVDC systems and DC-connected power park modules in each synchronous area of the interconnected system to remain connected to the system for specified frequency and voltage ranges.
Odklopi zaradi napetostnih motenj vplivajo na sosednje sisteme.
Voltage ranges should be coordinated between interconnected systems because they are crucial to secure planning and operation of a power system within a synchronous area.
Če območja napetosti ne bi bila določena, načrtovanje in obratovanje sistema v izrednih obratovalnih pogojih morda ne bi bili zanesljivi.
Disconnections because of voltage disturbances have an impact on neighbouring systems.
Uvesti bi bilo treba ustrezno in sorazmerno preskušanje skladnosti, da lahko operaterji sistema zagotovijo obratovalno sigurnost.
Failure to specify voltage ranges could lead to widespread uncertainty in planning and operation of the system with respect to operation beyond normal operating conditions.
V skladu s členom 37(1)(b) Direktive 2009/72/ES so regulativni organi odgovorni zagotavljati, da operaterji sistema dosegajo skladnost s to uredbo.
Appropriate and proportionate compliance testing should be introduced so that system operators can ensure operational security.
Regulativni organi, države članice in operaterji sistema bi morali zagotoviti, da so zahteve glede priključitve na omrežje v postopku razvoja in odobritve čim bolj harmonizirane za zagotovitev popolnega povezovanja trgov.
In accordance with Article 37(1)(b) of Directive 2009/72/EC, regulatory authorities are responsible for ensuring that system operators are compliant with this Regulation.
Določene tehnične standarde bi bilo treba upoštevati zlasti pri razvoju zahtev glede priključitve.
The regulatory authorities, Member States and system operators should ensure that, in the process of developing and approving the requirements for network connection, they are harmonised to the extent possible, in order to ensure full market integration.
V tej uredbi bi bilo treba določiti postopek za odstopanje od pravil, da se lahko upoštevajo lokalne okoliščine, kadar bi lahko na primer skladnost z navedenimi pravili izjemoma ogrozila stabilnost lokalnega omrežja ali kadar bi bili za sigurno obratovanje sistema HVDC ali modula v proizvodnem polju, priključenega na enosmerni tok, morda potrebni obratovalni pogoji, ki niso v skladu s to uredbo.
Established technical standards should be taken into particular consideration in the development of connection requirements.
Novi moduli v proizvodnem polju, priključeni na enosmerni tok, bi lahko bili v prihodnje sestavni del zazankanega priobalnega omrežja, ki se povezuje z več sinhronimi območji.
A process for derogating from the rules should be set out in this Regulation to take into account local circumstances where exceptionally, for example, compliance with those rules could jeopardise the stability of the local network or where the safe operation of an HVDC system or DC-connected power park module might require operating conditions that are not in line with this Regulation.
V tem primeru bi bilo treba določiti nekatere tehnične zahteve za ohranitev sigurnosti sistema in zagotovitev stroškovno učinkovitega razvoja prihodnjih zazankanih omrežij.
In the case of DC-connected power park modules, new modules could, in the future form part of a meshed off-shore grid connecting to more than one synchronous area.
Kljub temu bi se moralo v zvezi z nekaterimi zahtevami zahtevati samo, da so moduli v proizvodnem polju, priključeni na enosmerni tok, prilagojeni opremi, ki bo potrebna za sigurnost sistema, ko bo to nujno.
In this case, certain technical requirements should be set in order to maintain system security and ensure that future meshed networks can be developed cost-effectively.
Zato bi morali lastniki modulov v proizvodnem polju, priključenih na enosmerni tok, ki so ali bodo priključene na eno sinhrono območje z radialnim priključkom, imeti možnost, da po hitrem postopku zaprosijo za odstopanja od zahtev, ki bodo nujne šele, ko bodo moduli v proizvodnem polju priključeni na zazankano omrežje, ob upoštevanju okoliščin posameznega primera.
However, for certain requirements, DC-connected power park modules should only be required to fit the equipment needed for system security at the time it becomes necessary.
Prav tako bi morali biti zaradi sprejemanja naložbenih odločitev čim prej obveščeni, ali so upravičeni do odstopanja.
Therefore, the owners of DC-connected power park modules which are, or will be, connected to one synchronous area with a radial connection should have the possibility to apply, via an expedited process, for derogations to requirements that will only be needed where the power park modules become connected to a meshed grid and which take account of case-by-case circumstances.
Sistemskim operaterjem bi bilo treba ob odobritvi zadevnega regulativnega organa ali drugega organa, če je to ustrezno v državi članici, dovoliti, da za nekatere razrede sistemov HVDC in modulov v proizvodnem polju, priključenih na enosmerni tok, predlagajo odstopanja.
They should also be informed as early as possible whether they qualify for a derogation for the purposes of their investment decision-making.
Ta uredba je bila sprejeta na podlagi Uredbe (ES) št. 714/2009, ki jo dopolnjuje in je njen sestavni del.
Subject to approval by the relevant regulatory authority, or other authority where applicable in a Member State, system operators should be allowed to propose derogations for certain classes of HVDC systems and DC-connected power park modules.
Sklici na Uredbo (ES) št. 714/2009 v drugih pravnih aktih se razumejo tudi kot sklici na to uredbo.
This Regulation has been adopted on the basis of Regulation (EC) No 714/2009 which it supplements and of which it forms an integral part.
Ukrepi, predvideni s to uredbo, so v skladu z mnenjem odbora iz člena 23(1) Uredbe (ES) št. 714/2009 –
References to Regulation (EC) No 714/2009 in other legal acts should be understood as also referring to this Regulation.
SPREJELA NASLEDNJO UREDBO:
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee referred to in Article 23(1) of Regulation (EC) No 714/2009,
NASLOV I
Article 1
S to uredbo se vzpostavlja kodeks omrežja, ki določa zahteve za priključitev visokonapetostnih sistemov prenosa z enosmernim tokom (v nadaljnjem besedilu: sistemi HVDC) in modulov v proizvodnem polju, priključenih na enosmerni tok, na omrežje.
Subject matter
Prispeva torej k zagotavljanju pravičnih konkurenčnih pogojev na notranjem trgu z električno energijo, zagotavljanju sigurnosti sistema, vključevanju električne energije iz obnovljivih virov in spodbujanju trgovanja z električno energijo v vsej Uniji.
This Regulation establishes a network code which lays down the requirements for grid connections of high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems and DC-connected power park modules.
Ta uredba določa tudi obveznosti za zagotavljanje, da operaterji sistema ustrezno izkoriščajo zmogljivosti sistemov HVDC in modulov v proizvodnem polju, priključenih na enosmerni tok, to je pregledno in nediskriminatorno, da se zagotovijo enaki konkurenčni pogoji v vsej Uniji.
It, therefore, helps to ensure fair conditions of competition in the internal electricity market, to ensure system security and the integration of renewable electricity sources, and to facilitate Union-wide trade in electricity.
Člen 2
This regulation also lays down the obligations for ensuring that system operators make appropriate use of HVDC systems and DC-connected power park modules capabilities in a transparent and non-discriminatory manner to provide a level playing field throughout the Union.
Opredelitev pojmov
Article 2
Za namene te uredbe se uporabljajo opredelitve pojmov iz člena 2 Uredbe (ES) št. 714/2009, člena 2 Uredbe Komisije (EU) 2015/1222 [3], člena 2 Uredbe Komisije (EU) št. 543/2013 [4], člena 2 Uredbe Komisije (EU) 2016/631 [5], člena 2 Uredbe Komisije (EU) 2016/1388 [6] in člena 2 Direktive 2009/72/ES.
Definitions
Poleg tega se uporabljajo še naslednje opredelitve pojmov:(1) „sistem HVDC“ pomeni elektroenergetski sistem, ki prenaša energijo v obliki visokonapetostnega enosmernega toka med dvema ali več vozlišči z izmeničnim tokom (AC) in vključuje vsaj dve pretvorniški postaji HVDC s prenosniškimi vodi ali kabli z enosmernim tokom med pretvorniškimi postajami HVDC;
For the purposes of this Regulation, the definitions in Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 714/2009, Article 2 of Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/1222 [3] Article 2 of Commission Regulation (EU) No 543/2013 [4], Article 2 of Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/631 [5], Article 2 of Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/1388 [6] and Article 2 of Directive 2009/72/EC shall apply.
„modul v proizvodnem polju, priključen na enosmerni tok“ pomeni modul v proizvodnem polju, ki je prek ene ali več vmesniških točk HVDC priključen na enega ali več sistemov HVDC;
In addition, the following definitions shall apply:(1) ‘HVDC system’ means an electrical power system which transfers energy in the form of high-voltage direct current between two or more alternating current (AC) buses and comprises at least two HVDC converter stations with DC transmission lines or cables between the HVDC converter stations;
„vključen sistem HVDC“ pomeni sistem HVDC, ki je priključen na regulacijskem območju in ki ni nameščen niti za priključitev modula v proizvodnem polju, priključenega na enosmerni tok, ob namestitvi niti za priključitev odjemnega objekta;
‘DC-connected power park module’ means a power park module that is connected via one or more HVDC interface points to one or more HVDC systems;
„pretvorniška postaja HVDC“ pomeni del sistema HVDC, ki ga sestavlja ena ali več pretvorniških enot HVDC, nameščenih na enotni lokaciji, skupaj z zgradbami, dušilkami, filtri, napravami z jalovo močjo, opremo za regulacijo in spremljanje ter varovalno, merilno in pomožno opremo;
‘embedded HVDC system’ means an HVDC system connected within a control area that is not installed for the purpose of connecting a DC-connected power park module at the time of installation, nor installed for the purpose of connecting a demand facility;
„vmesniška točka HVDC“ pomeni točko, kjer je oprema HVDC priključena na izmenično omrežje in na kateri se lahko predpišejo tehnične specifikacije v zvezi z delovanjem opreme;
‘HVDC converter station’ means part of an HVDC system which consists of one or more HVDC converter units installed in a single location together with buildings, reactors, filters, reactive power devices, control, monitoring, protective, measuring and auxiliary equipment;
„lastnik modula v proizvodnem polju, priključenega na enosmerni tok“ pomeni fizično ali pravno osebo, ki ima v lasti modul v proizvodnem polju, priključen na enosmerni tok;
‘HVDC interface point’ means a point at which HVDC equipment is connected to an AC network, at which technical specifications affecting the performance of the equipment can be prescribed;
„največja zmogljivost prenosa delovne moči HVDC“ (Pmax) pomeni največjo neprekinjeno delovno moč, ki jo lahko sistem HVDC izmenja z omrežjem na vsaki priključni točki, kot je opredeljeno v sporazumu o priključitvi ali dogovorjeno med zadevnim operaterjem sistema in lastnikom sistema HVDC;
‘DC-connected power park module owner’ means a natural or legal entity owning a DC-connected power park module;
„najmanjša zmogljivost prenosa delovne moči HVDC“ (Pmin) pomeni najmanjšo neprekinjeno delovno moč, ki jo lahko sistem HVDC izmenja z omrežjem na vsaki priključni točki, kot je opredeljeno v sporazumu o priključitvi ali dogovorjeno med zadevnim operaterjem sistema in lastnikom sistema HVDC;
‘maximum HVDC active power transmission capacity’ (Pmax) means the maximum continuous active power which an HVDC system can exchange with the network at each connection point as specified in the connection agreement or as agreed between the relevant system operator and the HVDC system owner;
„najvišji tok sistema HVDC“ pomeni najvišji fazni tok, povezan z obratovalno točko v profilu U-Q/Pmax pretvorniške postaje HVDC pri največji zmogljivosti prenosa delovne moči HVDC;
‘minimum HVDC active power transmission capacity’ (Pmin) means the minimum continuous active power which an HVDC system can exchange with the network at each connection point as specified in the connection agreement or as agreed between the relevant system operator and the HVDC system owner;
„pretvorniška enota HVDC“ pomeni enoto, ki jo sestavljajo eden ali več pretvorniških mostičev ter eden ali več pretvorniških transformatorjev, dušilke, oprema za krmiljenje pretvorniške enote ter nujne zaščitne in stikalne naprave in oprema, če obstajajo, ki se lahko uporabljajo za preklop.
‘HVDC system maximum current’ means the highest phase current, associated with an operating point inside the U-Q/Pmax-profile of the HVDC converter station at maximum HVDC active power transmission capacity;
Člen 3
‘HVDC converter unit’ means a unit comprising one or more converter bridges, together with one or more converter transformers, reactors, converter unit control equipment, essential protective and switching devices and auxiliaries, if any, used for the conversion.
Področje uporabe
Article 3
Zahteve iz te uredbe veljajo za:
Scope of application
sisteme HVDC, ki povezujejo sinhrona ali regulacijska območja, vključno s shemami back-to-back;
The requirements of this Regulation shall apply to:
sisteme HVDC, ki povezujejo module v proizvodnem polju s prenosnim ali distribucijskim omrežjem, v skladu z odstavkom 2;
HVDC systems connecting synchronous areas or control areas, including back-to-back schemes;
vključene sisteme HVDC na enem regulacijskem območju in priključene na prenosno omrežje ter
HVDC systems connecting power park modules to a transmission network or a distribution network, pursuant to paragraph 2;
vključene sisteme HVDC na enem regulacijskem območju in priključene na distribucijsko omrežje, če zadevni operater prenosnega sistema (v nadaljnjem besedilu: OPS) dokaže čezmejni učinek.
embedded HVDC systems within one control area and connected to the transmission network; and
Zadevni OPS pri tej presoji upošteva dolgoročni razvoj omrežja.
embedded HVDC systems within one control area and connected to the distribution network when a cross-border impact is demonstrated by the relevant transmission system operator (TSO).
Zadevni operaterji sistema v sodelovanju z zadevnimi OPS pristojnim regulativnim organom predlagajo uporabo te uredbe za module v proizvodnem polju, priključene na enosmerni tok, z eno priključno točko na prenosno ali distribucijsko omrežje, ki ni del sinhronega območja, za odobritev v skladu s členom 5.
The relevant TSO shall consider the long-term development of the network in this assessment.
Vse druge module v proizvodnem polju na izmenični tok, ki pa so z enosmernim tokom povezani na sinhrono območje, se štejejo za module v proizvodnem polju, priključene na enosmerni tok, in spadajo na področje uporabe te uredbe.
Relevant system operators, in coordination with relevant TSOs, shall propose to competent regulatory authorities the application of this Regulation for DC-connected power park modules with a single connection point to a transmission network or distribution network which is not part of a synchronous area for approval in accordance with Article 5.
Členi 55 do 59, 69 do 74 in 84 se ne uporabljajo za sisteme HVDC na enem regulacijskem območju iz točk (c) in (d) odstavka 1, če:
All other power park modules which are AC-collected but are DC-connected to a synchronous area are considered DC-connected power park modules and fall within the scope of this Regulation.
ima sistem HVDC vsaj eno pretvorniško postajo HVDC, katere lastnik je zadevni OPS;
Articles 55 to 59, 69 to 74 and 84 shall not apply to HVDC systems within one control area referred to in points (c) and (d) of paragraph 1 where:
je lastnik sistema HVDC subjekt, ki izvaja nadzor nad zadevnim OPS;
the HVDC system has at least one HVDC converter station owned by the relevant TSO;
je lastnik sistema HVDC subjekt, ki ga neposredno ali posredno nadzira subjekt, ki izvaja tudi nadzor nad zadevnim OPS.
the HVDC system is owned by an entity which exercises control over the relevant TSO;
Zahteve za priključitev sistemov HVDC iz naslova II veljajo na izmeničnih priključnih točkah takih sistemov, razen zahtev iz členov 29(4), 29(5) in 31(5), ki lahko veljajo na drugih priključnih točkah, ter člena 19(1), ki lahko veljajo na sponkah pretvorniške postaje HVDC.
the HVDC system is owned by an entity directly or indirectly controlled by an entity which also exercises control over the relevant TSO.
Zahteve za priključitev modulov v proizvodnem polju, priključenih na enosmerni tok, in oddaljenih pretvorniških postaj HVDC iz naslova III veljajo na vmesniških točkah HVDC takih sistemov, razen zahtev iz člena 39(1)(a) in člena 47(2), ki veljajo na priključni točki na sinhronem območju, za katero se zagotavlja frekvenčni odziv.
The connection requirements for HVDC systems provided for in Title II shall apply at the AC connection points of such systems, except the requirements provided for in Article 29(4) and (5) and Article 31(5), which can apply at other connection points, and Article 19(1) which may apply at the terminals of the HVDC converter station.
Zadevni operater sistema zavrne priključitev novega sistema HVDC ali modula v proizvodnem polju, priključenega na enosmerni tok, ki ne izpolnjuje zahtev iz te uredbe in ni upravičen do odstopanja, ki ga regulativni organ ali drug organ, če je to ustrezno v državi članici, odobri v skladu z naslovom VII.
The connection requirements for DC-connected power park modules and remote-end HVDC converter stations provided for in Title III shall apply at the HVDC interface point of such systems, except the requirements provided for in Article 39(1)(a) and Article 47(2), which apply at the connection point in the synchronous area to which frequency response is being provided.
Zadevni operater sistema takšno zavrnitev z utemeljeno izjavo pisno sporoči lastniku sistema HVDC ali modula v proizvodnem polju, priključenega na enosmerni tok, in, če regulativni organ ne določi drugače, regulativnemu organu.
The relevant system operator shall refuse to allow the connection of a new HVDC system or DC-connected power park module which does not comply with the requirements set out in this Regulation and which is not covered by a derogation granted by the regulatory authority, or other authority where applicable in a Member State pursuant to Title VII.
Ta uredba se ne uporablja za:
The relevant system operator shall communicate such refusal, by means of a reasoned statement in writing, to the HVDC system owner or DC-connected power park module owner and, unless specified otherwise by the regulatory authority, to the regulatory authority.
sisteme HVDC, katerih napetost na priključni točki je manjša od 110 kV, razen če zadevni OPS ne dokaže čezmejnega učinka.
This Regulation shall not apply to:
Zadevni OPS pri tej presoji upošteva dolgoročni razvoj omrežja;
HVDC systems whose connection point is below 110 kV unless a cross-border impact is demonstrated by the relevant TSO.
sisteme HVDC ali module v proizvodnem polju, priključene na enosmerni tok, ki so priključeni na prenosno omrežje in distribucijska omrežja ali dele prenosnega omrežja ali distribucijskih omrežij otokov držav članic, katerih sistemi ne obratujejo sinhronsko s sinhronim območjem celinske Evrope, Velike Britanije, Severne Evrope, Irske in Severne Irske ali Baltika.
The relevant TSO shall consider the long-term development of the network in this assessment;
Člen 4
HVDC systems or DC-connected power park modules connected to the transmission system and distribution systems or to parts of the transmission system, or distribution systems, of islands of Member States of which the systems are not operated synchronously with either the Continental Europe, Great Britain, Nordic, Ireland and Northern Ireland or Baltic synchronous area.
Uporaba za obstoječe sisteme HVDC in module v proizvodnem polju, priključene na enosmerni tok
Article 4
Razen členov 26, 31, 33 in 50 zahteve iz te uredbe ne veljajo za obstoječe sisteme HVDC in obstoječe module v proizvodnem polju, priključene na enosmerni tok, razen če:
Application to existing HVDC systems and DC-connected power park modules
sistem HVDC ali modul v proizvodnem polju, priključen na enosmerni tok, nista bila toliko spremenjena, da je treba njun sporazum o priključitvi precej spremeniti v skladu z naslednjim postopkom: