natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Based on the above, the Commission concluded that the Union market constituted an attractive market for Chinese exporting producers of TCCA both in terms of its prices and its size, and that at least 40000 tonnes of Chinese TCCA sold at dumped prices would in all likelihood be re-directed to the Union market as soon as the current anti-dumping measures are removed.
Preiskava je pokazala, da so kitajski proizvajalci izvozniki TCCA na trgu Unije še naprej prodajali po dampinških cenah.
Conclusion on dumping and likelihood of continuation of dumping
Komisija je ugotovila tudi, da ima LRK veliko neizkoriščeno zmogljivost za proizvodnjo zadevnega izdelka.
The findings of the investigation showed that the Chinese exporting producers continued selling TCCA at dumped prices to the Union market.
Trg Unije je zaradi velikosti in sorazmerno visokih cen za kitajske proizvajalce izvoznike torej še vedno privlačen.
The Commission also established that the PRC has significant spare capacity of the product concerned.
D. ŠKODA
Finally, the Union market remains attractive for the Chinese exporting producers given its large size and relatively high prices.
Opredelitev industrije in proizvodnje Unije
D. INJURY
V obdobju preiskave v zvezi s pregledom so podobni izdelek proizvajali trije proizvajalci Unije [23].
Definition of the Union industry and Union production
Komisija je med preiskavo ugotovila, da se eden od teh proizvajalcev, Inquide S.A.U., ne bi smel šteti za del industrije Unije v smislu člena 4(1) osnovne uredbe, ker je bil ta proizvajalec tudi neto uvoznik domnevno dampinškega izdelka.
The like product was manufactured by three Union producers during the review investigation period [23].
Podatki, navedeni v vprašalniku, ki ga je ta družba izpolnila, so razkrili, da je zadevni izdelek uvažala, da je obseg uvoza presegel obseg proizvodnje v Uniji in da ta uvoz ni bil začasen.
In the course of the investigation, the Commission established that one of these producers, Inquide S.A.U., should not be considered as part of the ‘Union industry’ within the meaning of Article 4(1) of the basic Regulation given that this producer was itself a net importer of the allegedly dumped product.
Glede na to se je Komisija odločila, da te družbe ne bo obravnavala kot del industrije Unije.
The data submitted in its questionnaire reply revealed that this company imported the product concerned, that the volumes imported exceeded the volumes manufactured in the Union, and that these imports were not of a temporary nature.
Ta odločitev v praksi pomeni, da se podatki v zvezi s to družbo niso upoštevali pri določitvi kazalnikov škode v zvezi s položajem industrije Unije.
Against this background, the Commission decided not to regard this company as part of the Union industry.
Obseg prodaje družbe Inquide S.A.U. pa se je upošteval pri določitvi celotne potrošnje Unije.
In practical terms, this decision implies that data relating to the company were disregarded when the injury indicators pertinent to the situation of the Union industry were established.
Zaradi izključitve družbe Inquide S.A.U. in da bi se upoštevale zaupne poslovne informacije, so informacije v zvezi z zadevnima proizvajalcema Unije predstavljene v obliki indeksov ali v razponih.
Inquide S.A.U. sales volumes were, however, considered for establishing the total Union consumption.
Potrošnja Unije
As a result of the exclusion of Inquide S.A.U., and in order to respect confidential business information, information concerning the two Union producers concerned is presented in an indexed form or in ranges.
Potrošnja Unije je bila določena na podlagi preverjenega obsega prodaje industrije Unije na trgu Unije, preverjenega obsega prodaje družbe Inquide S.A.U. in obsega uvoza na trg Unije (na ravni TARIC) po podatkih Eurostata.
Union consumption
V obravnavanem obdobju se je potrošnja Unije gibala na naslednji način:
Union consumption was established on the basis of the verified sales volumes of the Union industry in the Union market, the verified sales volume of Inquide S.A.U., and the imports volumes (TARIC level) into the Union market reported in Eurostat.
Tabela 1
During the period considered the Union consumption developed as follows
Vir: Eurostat (COMEXT), podatki, ki jih je predložila industrija Unije.
Source: Eurostat (Comext), data provided by the Union industry.
Obseg (v tonah)
RIP
Indeks (2013 = 100)
Volume (tonnes)
Potrošnja Unije se je med letom 2013 in OPP stalno povečevala, skupaj za 18 %.
Index (2013 = 100)
To je zelo vplivalo na nekatere kazalnike škode, ki so podrobno predstavljeni spodaj.
The Union consumption increased continuously and overall by 18 % from 2013 to the RIP.
Uvoz iz zadevne države
This had major implications on certain injury indicators as detailed below.
Obseg in tržni delež uvoza iz Ljudske republike Kitajske
Volume and market share of imports from the People's Republic of China
Tabela 2
Imports into the Union from the PRC developed as follows:
Obseg in tržni delež uvoza iz LRK
Volume and market share of imports from the PRC
Obseg uvoza (v tonah)
Source: Eurostat (Comext).
Tržni delež (v %)
Volume of imports (MT)
Uvoz TCCA iz LRK se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal v absolutnem smislu, pa tudi v smislu tržnega deleža.
Market share (%)
Manjša izjema je bilo leto 2015, ko se je obseg uvoza v primerjavi s prejšnjim letom dejansko nekoliko zmanjšal, kar je bila posledica stagnacije potrošnje na trgu Unije v istem letu, kot je prikazano v tabeli 1.
Imports of TCCA from the PRC have increased overall in absolute terms and in terms of market share during the period considered.
Temu upadu uvoza je nato v OPP sledil njegov znatni porast (za več kot 24 % v primerjavi z letom 2015).
The one minor exception was 2015, when import volumes actually decreased slightly as compared with the previous year, reflecting the stagnation in consumption in the Union market in that year, as shown in Table 1.
Povedano jasneje, dinamično rast potrošnje iz tabele 1 je skoraj izključno izkoristil naraščajoči uvoz iz LRK.
This downturn of imports was in turn followed by a notable resurgence of imports in the RIP (more than 24 % as compared to 2015).
Vzporedno se je med letom 2013 in OPP znatno povečal tržni delež uvoza iz LRK, in sicer za več kot 16 odstotnih točk.
Considered comprehensibly, the dynamic surge in consumption as shown in Table 1 was almost exclusively absorbed by the rising imports from the PRC.
Uvozne cene iz zadevne države in nelojalno nižanje prodajnih cen
In parallel, PRC imports increased significantly their market share since 2013, consolidating a significant gain of more than 16 percentage points between 2013 and the RIP.
Povprečna cena uvoza iz zadevne države v Unijo se je gibala na naslednji način:
Prices of imports from the country concerned and price undercutting
Tabela 3
The average price of imports into the Union from the country concerned developed as follows:
Povprečna cena uvoza iz LRK
Table 3
Povprečna cena CIF meja Unije (v EUR/tono)
Average price of imports from the PRC
Povprečne uvozne cene iz LRK so v obravnavanem obdobju nekoliko nihale in se na splošno povišale za 4 %.
Average CIF Union frontier price EUR/tonne
To gibanje je v določeni meri mogoče pripisati razlikam v mešanici izdelka [24] iz leta v leto.
The average import prices from the PRC fluctuated slightly during the period considered, marking an overall increase of 4 %.
Podatki iz zbirke podatkov o kitajskem izvozu [25] pa so razkrili drugačen vzorec oblikovanja cen.
This trend may, to a certain extent, reflect variations from year to year in the product mix [24].
Povprečna cena izvoza TCCA v Unijo v USD se je v referenčnem obdobju dejansko znižala za 9 %.
Indeed, for the reference period, the average export price of the TCCA to the Union in USD decreased by 9 %.
Cene zadevnega izdelka so se primerjale s tehtano povprečno ceno industrije Unije, prilagojeno na raven franko tovarna.
This suggests that the price increase was a consequence of currency exchange fluctuations, rather than a reflection of the Chinese exporting producers pricing behaviour in the Union market, as gathered firstly from Eurostat.
Primerjava je pokazala, da je v OPP uvoz iz LRK nelojalno znižal prodajne cene industrije Unije za 2 do 4 % brez upoštevanja veljavne protidampinške dajatve.
Prices of PRC imports remained below the prices of the Union industry during the entire period considered, with the exception of 2015.
Uvoz iz drugih tretjih držav
In determining the extent of price undercutting, the Commission based its calculation on the average CIF export prices of the PRC obtained from Eurostat, with appropriate adjustments upwards for customs duties and post-importation costs [26].
Obseg in tržni delež uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav
The prices of the product concerned were compared to the weighted average price of the Union industry adjusted to ex-works level.
V spodnji tabeli je prikazan razvoj uvoza v Unijo iz tretjih držav, razen LRK, v obravnavanem obdobju z vidika obsega in tržnega deleža:
The comparison showed that, during the RIP, imports from the PRC undercut the prices of the Union industry by 2 %-4 %, without taking into account the anti-dumping duty in place.
Tabela 4
Imports from other third countries
Povprečna cena (v EUR/tono)
Volume and market share of imports from other third countries
Uvoz v Unijo iz drugih držav, razen LRK, je bil tako z vidika obsega kot tržnega deleža med letoma 2013 in 2015 zanemarljiv in se je v OPP po odstotnih točkah le nekoliko povečal.
The following table shows the development of imports to the Union from third countries other than the PRC during the period considered in terms of volume and market share:
Glede na raven cen tega uvoza je ugotovljeno gibanje v določeni meri mogoče pripisati razlikam v mešanici izdelka iz leta v leto.
Table 4
Poudariti pa je treba, da povprečna cena uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav nikoli ni bila tako nizka kot kitajske cene.
Average price (EUR/tonne)
Gospodarski položaj industrije Unije
Either in terms of volume or market share, imports into the Union from countries other than the PRC were negligible between 2013 and 2015 and increased moderately in percentage points in the RIP.
Splošne opombe
With regard to the level of prices of these imports, the observed trend may, to a certain extent, reflect variations from year to year in the product mix.
V skladu s členom 3(5) osnovne uredbe je preiskava učinka dampinškega uvoza na industrijo Unije vključevala proučitev vseh ekonomskih kazalnikov, ki so vplivali na stanje industrije Unije v obravnavanem obdobju.
However it should be stressed that the average price of imports from other third countries was never as low as the Chinese prices.
Komisija pri določitvi škode ni razlikovala med makroekonomskimi in mikroekonomskimi kazalniki škode, saj industrijo Unije v smislu člena 4(1) osnovne uredbe sestavljata le dva proizvajalca.
Economic situation of the Union industry
Ekonomske kazalnike je ocenila na podlagi podatkov, povezanih s tema proizvajalcema, razen kazalnikov naložb in donosnosti naložb, ki zaradi pomanjkanja podatkov zadevata le eno od obeh družb.
General remarks
Ekonomski kazalniki so: proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, obseg prodaje, tržni delež, zaposlenost, produktivnost, stroški dela, višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga, prodajne cene na enoto, stroški na enoto, zaloge, dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala.
In accordance with Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation, the examination of the impact of the dumped imports on the Union industry included an evaluation of all economic indicators having a bearing on the state of the Union industry during the period considered.
Analizirani so, kot sledi.
For the injury determination, the Commission did not make a distinction between macroeconomic and microeconomic injury indicators since the Union industry within the meaning of Article 4(1) of the basic Regulation is constituted of only two producers.
Kazalniki škode
The Commission evaluated the economic indicators on the basis of data related to these two producers, with the exception of investments and return on investments which due to a lack of data only concern one of the two companies.
Proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti
The economic indicators are: production, production capacity, capacity utilisation, sales volume, market share, employment, productivity, labour costs, magnitude of the dumping margin, and recovery from past dumping, sales unit prices, unit cost, inventories, profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments, and ability to raise capital.
Celotna proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
They are analysed as follows.
Tabela 5
Injury indicators
Vir: Podatki, ki jih je predložila industrija Unije (2013 = 100).
Production, production capacity and capacity utilisation
Obseg proizvodnje – indeks
The total Union production, production capacity and capacity utilisation developed over the period considered as follows:
Proizvodna zmogljivost – indeks
Table 5
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti – indeks
Source: Data provided by the Union industry (2013 = 100).
Od leta 2013 so proizvajalci Unije kot odziv na povečevanje povpraševanja postopno povečevali obseg proizvodnje in obstoječo zmogljivost, kot je prikazano v tabeli 1.
Production volume — Index
Od leta 2015 industrija Unije proizvaja z dokaj polno zmogljivostjo.
Production capacity — Index
Ta optimalna uporaba proizvodnih zmogljivosti se je pozitivno izražala v nižjih proizvodnih stroških in s tem tudi v dobičkonosnosti industrije Unije, kot je navedeno v nadaljevanju.
Capacity utilisation — Index
Obseg prodaje, tržni delež
Since 2013 the Union producers have gradually increased their production volumes and their installed capacity, reacting accordingly to the increasing demand, as shown in Table 1 above.
Obseg prodaje industrije Unije neodvisnim strankam in njen tržni delež sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibala na naslednji način:
From 2015 the Union industry has operated rather at full capacity.
Tabela 6
This optimal use of the production facilities was positively reflected in lower manufacturing costs and, therefore, in the profitability of the Union industry, as noted further on.
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež
Sales volume, market share
Obseg prodaje (indeks 2013 = 100)
The Union industry's sales volume to independent customers and market share developed over the period considered as follows:
Tržni delež
Table 6
40 %–50 %
Sales volume and market share
35 %–45 %
Sales volume (Index 2013 = 100)
30 %–40 %
Market share
Prodaja industrije Unije se je med letom 2013 in OPP kljub povečanju potrošnje za 18 % v istem obdobju na splošno zmanjšala za 5 %.
40 %-50 %
Zato se je tržni delež industrije Unije iz leta v leto znatno zmanjševal.
35 %-45 %
Nasprotno je kitajskim proizvajalcem izvoznikom v istem obdobju uspelo znatno povečati tržni delež in obseg izvoza, kot je prikazano v tabeli 2.
30 %-40 %
Zaposlenost in produktivnost
Overall, the Union industry's sales dropped by 5 % between 2013 and the RIP, even though consumption increased by 18 % during that same period.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
As a result, the market share of the Union industry decreased noticeably year by year.
Tabela 7
Conversely, during the same time frame the Chinese exporting producers were able to increase substantially their market share and their export volumes, as indicated in Table 2.
Vir: Podatki, ki jih je predložila industrija Unije.
Employment and productivity
Število zaposlenih (indeks 2013 = 100)
Employment and productivity developed over the period considered as follows:
Produktivnost (indeks 2013 = 100)
Table 7
Zaposlenost v industriji Unije se je med letom 2013 in OPP povečala za 12 %.
Source: Data provided by the Union industry.
Produktivnost, izražena kot obseg proizvodnje na zaposlenega, se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečala za 19 %.
Number of employees (Index 2013 = 100)
Stroški dela
Productivity (Index 2013 = 100)
Povprečni stroški dela industrije Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
Employment of the Union industry increased by 12 % between 2013 and the RIP.
Tabela 8
Productivity expressed by production volume per employee increased by 19 % during the period considered
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega
Labour costs
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega (indeks 2013 = 100)
The average labour costs of the Union industry developed over the period considered as follows:
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega so se od leta 2013 do leta 2014 zmanjšali za 4 %, nato pa so do OPP ostali razmeroma nespremenjeni.
Table 8
Prodajne cene in dejavniki, ki vplivajo nanje
Average labour costs per employee
Povprečne prodajne cene industrije Unije za nepovezane stranke v Uniji so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
Average labour costs per employee (Index 2013 = 100)
Tabela 9
Average labour costs per employee decreased by 4 % from 2013 to 2014, and subsequently remained relatively flat until the RIP.
Prodajne cene in stroški prodanega blaga industrije Unije
Sales prices and factors affecting prices
Povprečna cena na enoto (indeks 2013 = 100)
The average sales prices of the Union industry to unrelated customers in the Union developed over the period considered as follows:
Stroški prodanega blaga (indeks 2013 = 100)
Table 9
Cene TCCA na enoto v EU so do leta 2015 v povprečju ostale dokaj nespremenjene in se v OPP nekoliko povišale za 4 %.
Sales prices and cost of goods sold of the Union industry
To povišanje je v določeni meri mogoče pripisati navedeni mešanici izdelka (glej opombo 24).
Average unit price (Index 2013 = 100)
Stroški na enoto prodanega blaga so se v obravnavanem obdobju zaradi povečevanja obsega proizvodnje in razvoja cen surovin zmanjšali za 5 %.
Cost of goods sold (Index 2013 = 100)
Zaloge
Unit prices of TCCA in the EU remained fairly stable, on average, until 2015, and increased slightly, by 4 %, during the RIP.
Tabela 10
This increase reflects, to a certain extent, the referred product mix effect (see footnote 24 above).
Končne zaloge (v tonah)
Inventories
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb proizvajalca Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
Table 10
Tabela 11
The level of stocks decreased by 40 % between 2013 and 2014, and remained within the same range in 2015.
Donosnost prodaje nepovezanim strankam v Uniji (indeks)
The higher level of stocks at the end of the RIP mirrors the decrease in sales during the same period.
Naložbe (indeks 2014 = 100) [27]
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
Donosnost naložb (razponi)
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the Union producer developed over the period considered as follows:
20 % do – 10 %
Table 11
10 % do 0 %
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investment
0 % do 10 %
Profitability of sales in the Union to unrelated customers (Index)
Komisija je dobičkonosnost industrije Unije določila tako, da je neto dobiček pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka nepovezanim strankam v Uniji izrazila kot odstotek prihodkov od te prodaje.
Investments (Index 2014 = 100) [27]
Dobičkonosnost industrije Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju postopno povečevala in v OPP postala pozitivna.
Return on investments (ranges)
Kljub temu je ta dobičkonosnost znatno nižja od ciljnega dobička, ki je bil v prvotni preiskavi določen v višini dobička, ki ga je industrija Unije dosegla v odsotnosti škodljivega dampinga.
20 % to – 10 %
Za obdobje od leta 2013 do leta 2015 sta bila značilna pomanjkanje dobičkonosnosti in negativna donosnost naložb.
10 % to 0 %
Najnovejši podatki kažejo, da bo pozitivna donosnost spet pičla.
0 % to 10 %
Industrija Unije zaradi velikega pritiska na njen obseg, ki ga je povzročil povečan uvoz iz LRK od leta 2013 do OPP, ni mogla v celoti izkoristiti dinamične rasti potrošnje Unije.
The Commission established the profitability of the Union industry by expressing the pre-tax net profit of the sales of the like product to unrelated customers in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 64, je to rast skoraj povsem izkoristil dampinški uvoz iz LRK.
During the period considered, the profitability of the Union industry improved gradually, and turned positive during the RIP.
Neto denarni tok je sposobnost industrije Unije, da sama financira svoje dejavnosti.
This profitability is nonetheless much lower than the target profit established in the original investigation, which was set at the level of the profit achieved by the Union industry in the absence of injurious dumping.
Neto denarni tok se je v obravnavanem obdobju za nekajkrat povečal.
The period from 2013 to 2015 was characterised by lack of profitability and negative returns on investments.
Znatno povečanje denarnega toka je predvsem posledica sprememb v obratnih sredstvih.
The latest figures point to a comeback to meagre positive returns.
Ravni, zabeležene v obdobju od leta 2014 do OPP, ne izražajo le standardnih naložbenih stopenj, ki zajemajo stalno vzdrževanje in potrebne zamenjave delov strojev, temveč tudi interese za izboljšanje produktivnosti in proizvodnih postopkov.
The considerable volume pressure exerted on the Union industry by the increasing imports from the PRC over 2013 and the RIP prevented the Union industry from fully benefiting from the dynamic growth of the Union consumption.
Donosnost naložb je dobiček v odstotkih neto knjigovodske vrednosti osnovnih sredstev.
As indicated in the recital 64 above, this growth was almost completely absorbed by the dumped imports from the PRC.
Enako kot drugi finančni kazalniki se je tudi donosnost naložb, povezanih s proizvodnjo in prodajo podobnega izdelka, razvijala pozitivno, vendar ostaja daleč od razumnih ciljev.
The net cash flow is the Union industry's ability to self-finance their activities.
Višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga
The net cash flow increased several times during the period considered.
Ugotovljene stopnje dampinga so bile znatno višje od stopnje de minimis in trenutne ravni ukrepov (glej uvodne izjave 2, 4 in 47).
The substantial increase in cash flow is mainly explained by changes in the working capital.
Poleg tega se glede na neizkoriščeno zmogljivost in cene uvoza iz LRK (glej uvodni izjavi 50 in 66) vpliv dejanskih stopenj dampinga na industrijo Unije ne more šteti kot zanemarljiv.
The levels observed in the period 2014 to the RIP reflect not only standard investment rates covering the continuous maintenance and necessary replacement of machine parts but the stakes to improve productivity and production processes.
Ob upoštevanju splošnega položaja industrije Unije in razvoja uvoza iz LRK v zadnjih letih je mogoče sklepati, da industriji Unije kljub veljavnim protidampinškim dajatvam ni uspelo popolnoma okrevati od teh učinkov.
As the other financial indicators, the return on investments related to the production and sale of the like product also developed positively but remains far off reasonable targets.
Na podlagi navedenega se sklene, da industrija Unije v obdobju preiskave v zvezi s pregledom ni utrpela znatne škode v smislu člena 3(5) osnovne uredbe.
Magnitude of the dumping margin and recovery from past dumping
Več kazalnikov, zlasti finančnih, se je v obravnavanem obdobju izboljšalo.
The dumping margins found were significantly above the de minimis level and the current level of measures (see recitals 2, 4, and 47 above).
Vendar se navedeni kazalniki ne morejo obravnavati ločeno drug od drugega.