natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Production and production capacity in China
Na podlagi tega je bila tehtana povprečna stopnja dampinga, izražena kot odstotek cene stroškov, zavarovanja in prevoznine („CIF“) meja Unije brez plačane dajatve, višja od 45 % tako na trgu Unije kot v drugih tretjih državah.
Production in China
Tehtana povprečna stopnja dampinga, izražena kot odstotek cene stroškov, zavarovanja in prevoznine („CIF“) meja Unije brez plačane dajatve, je bila višja od 100 % tako na trgu Unije kot v drugih tretjih državah.
In the absence of cooperation from the Chinese producers and any publicly available information, production in the PRC was established on the basis of estimates provided by the applicant in its request for the current expiry review, based on its best knowledge of the market.
Proizvodnja in proizvodna zmogljivost na Kitajskem
The applicant estimated the production of okoumé plywood in China on the basis of the number of okoumé logs imported in China in 2014 which were used for the production of plywood.
Proizvodnja na Kitajskem
Based on this, the production of okoumé plywood was estimated to be between at least 290000 m3 and 2,9 million m3 at most, depending on the product type produced, as described in recital (22), that is full okoumé or faced okoumé, respectively.
Ker kitajski proizvajalci niso sodelovali in ker ni bilo javno dostopnih informacij, je bila proizvodnja v LRK določena na podlagi ocen, ki jih je vložnik navedel v svojem zahtevku za sedanji pregled zaradi izteka ukrepa, in sicer na podlagi svojega najboljšega poznavanja trga.
This corresponded to a minimum of 1,5 times to a maximum of 15 times of the total Union consumption.
Vložnik je proizvodnjo vezanih lesenih plošč okoumé na Kitajskem ocenil na podlagi števila hlodov lesa okoumé, uvoženih iz Kitajske leta 2014, ki so bili uporabljeni za proizvodnjo vezanih lesenih plošč.
Production capacity in China
Na podlagi tega je bilo ocenjeno, da je proizvodnja vezanih lesenih plošč okoumé znašala od najmanj 290000 m3 do največ 2,9 milijona m3, odvisno od vrste izdelka, ki se je proizvajal, kot je opisano v uvodni izjavi 22, tj. cel okoumé oziroma površinski okoumé.
In the absence of cooperation from the Chinese producers of okoumé plywood or other available information on the Chinese okoumé plywood industry, the situation of the Chinese plywood industry as a whole (regardless the type of wood species used) was examined, as it was done in the previous review.
To je bilo najmanj 1,5-krat do največ 15-krat več, kot je znašala celotna potrošnja Unije.
In line with the previous investigations, it was confirmed that plywood is produced by the same companies, on the same equipment, whatever the wood species used.
Proizvodna zmogljivost na Kitajskem
The previous review also established that okoumé plywood is more lucrative than other types of plywood.
Ker kitajski proizvajalci vezanih lesenih plošč okoumé niso sodelovali in ker ni bilo drugih dostopnih informacij o kitajski industriji vezanih lesenih plošč okoumé, je bilo tako kot pri prejšnjem pregledu proučeno stanje kitajske industrije vezanih lesenih plošč kot celote (ne glede na uporabljeno vrsto lesa).
Therefore, in the absence of measures, it is likely that Chinese producers shift their production from other types of plywood towards the more lucrative okoumé plywood.
V skladu s prejšnjimi preiskavami je bilo potrjeno, da vezane lesene plošče proizvajajo iste družbe, pri čemer uporabljajo enako opremo, ne glede na uporabljene vrste lesa.
On this basis, significant production capacity potentially available in China is indicated by the production volumes of all types of plywood, which, based on FAO statistics, accounted for 113 million m3 during the RIP.
Pri prejšnjem pregledu je bilo ugotovljeno tudi, da so vezane lesene plošče okoumé donosnejše od drugih vrst vezanih lesenih plošč.
Consequently, only a minor shift from other types of wood to okoumé is needed to substantially increase the production volumes of okoumé plywood, which could be used for exports.
Zato je verjetno, da bodo kitajski proizvajalci v odsotnosti ukrepov preusmerili svojo proizvodnjo z drugih vrst vezanih lesenih plošč na donosnejše vezane lesene plošče okoumé.
Attractiveness of the Union market
Na podlagi tega obseg proizvodnje vseh vrst vezanih lesenih plošč kaže, da bi bila na Kitajskem lahko na voljo precejšnja proizvodna zmogljivost, ki je glede na statistične podatke FAO v OPP znašala 113 milijonov m3.
The main element used to establish the attractiveness of the Union market should the measures be repealed was the price level of Chinese exports to other third countries compared to the price level of the Chinese exports to the Union.
Zato je za precejšnje povečanje obsega proizvodnje vezanih lesenih plošč okoumé, ki bi se lahko uporabljale za izvoz, potrebna le manjša preusmeritev z drugih vrst lesa na les okoumé.
The commercial offers mentioned above in recital (45) to the Union market and to other third countries indicated that during the RIP the Union market was indeed attractive as the Chinese export prices of okoumé plywood to the Union market were higher than the Chinese export prices to all other third markets for which commercial offers were available, with the exception of Norway.
Privlačnost trga Unije
Namely, the export price offers to the Union market were around 30 % higher than to Bosnia and Herzegovina and around 40 % higher than to Turkey and Gulf States.
Glavni element, uporabljen za določitev privlačnosti trga Unije v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov, je bila raven cen kitajskega izvoza v druge tretje države v primerjavi z ravnjo cen kitajskega izvoza v Unijo.
As there was no statistics available on Chinese export volume of okoumé plywood to these countries, the representativity in volume terms could not be established.
Iz komercialnih ponudb za trg Unije in druge tretje države, omenjenih v uvodni izjavi 45, je razvidno, da je bil trg Unije v OPP dejansko privlačen, saj so bile kitajske izvozne cene vezanih lesenih plošč okoumé na trgu Unije višje od kitajskih izvoznih cen na vseh drugih tretjih trgih, za katere so bile komercialne ponudbe na voljo, z izjemo Norveške.
However higher potential export prices to the Union would make the Union market attractive as exports to the Union would yield higher profits.
Ponudbe z izvoznimi cenami za trg Unije so bile za približno 30 % višje od cen za Bosno in Hercegovino ter za približno 40 % višje od cen za Turčijo in zalivske države.
Chinese exporting producers thus will have limited access to these markets and will be limited in exporting their production or re-directing their exports to these markets.
Vendar bi bil zaradi potencialno višjih izvoznih cen v Unijo trg Unije privlačen, saj bi izvoz v Unijo prinašal večje dobičke.
This leaves the Union market even more attractive for Chinese plywood imports.
Tako je trg Unije še bolj privlačen za uvoz vezanih lesenih plošč iz Kitajske.
It is therefore likely that should measures be repealed, in view of the considerable production capacity in China which could be easily increased, Chinese exports would resume in considerable volumes on the Union market.
Zato je verjetno, da bi se glede na precejšnjo proizvodno zmogljivost na Kitajskem, ki bi jo bilo mogoče zlahka še povečati, v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov uvoz iz Kitajske na trg Unije nadaljeval v znatnem obsegu.
It is worth recalling that before the original measures were imposed, in 2004, Chinese sales volumes in the Union market amounted to 83606 m3, corresponding to 44 % of the Union consumption during the current RIP.
Opozoriti je treba, da je kitajski obseg prodaje na trgu Unije pred uvedbo prvotnih ukrepov leta 2004 znašal 83606 m3, kar je v sedanjem OPP pomenilo 44 % potrošnje Unije.
In conclusion, the significant production capacity available in China, the possibility of Chinese producers to easily increase production volumes available for exports, the possible high dumped prices in other third markets as well as in the Union market and the attractiveness of the Union market, indicate that a repeal of the measures would likely result in Chinese exporting producers re-entering the Union market at dumped prices and in significant quantities.
Precejšnja proizvodna zmogljivost, ki je na voljo na Kitajskem, možnost kitajskih proizvajalcev, da zlahka povečajo obseg proizvodnje, ki je na voljo za izvoz, možne izrazite dampinške cene na drugih tretjih trgih in na trgu Unije ter privlačnost trga Unije kažejo, da bi razveljavitev ukrepov verjetno povzročila ponovni vstop kitajskih proizvajalcev izvoznikov na trg Unije z dampinškimi cenami in velikimi količinami.
It is therefore considered that there is a likelihood of recurrence of dumping should the current anti-dumping measures be allowed to lapse.
Zato se šteje, da v primeru izteka veljavnih protidampinških ukrepov obstaja verjetnost ponovitve dampinga.
Within the Union, the like product is known to be manufactured by thirteen producers in France, Greece, Hungary, Italy and Spain.
Znano je, da v Uniji podobni izdelek izdeluje trinajst proizvajalcev iz Francije, Grčije, Italije, Madžarske in Španije.
Total Union production is estimated at 162000 m3.
Celotna proizvodnja Unije se ocenjuje na 162000 m3.
As mentioned in recital (12), a sample of five Union producers, representing 74 % of the total Union production during the RIP, was selected.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 12, je bil izbran vzorec petih proizvajalcev Unije, ki so v OPP predstavljali 74 % celotne proizvodnje v Uniji.
Union consumption of okoumé plywood was established on the basis of sales volumes of the complainant Union producers and other Union producers on the Union market and the volume of imports from third countries into the Union based on Eurostat data.
Potrošnja vezanih lesenih plošč okoumé v Uniji je bila določena na podlagi obsega prodaje proizvajalcev Unije pritožnikov in drugih proizvajalcev Unije na trgu Unije ter na podlagi Eurostatovih podatkov o obsegu uvoza iz tretjih držav v Unijo.
During the period considered the Union consumption developed as follows:
V obravnavanem obdobju se je potrošnja Unije razvijala na naslednji način:
Source: Expiry review request, Eurostat, verified questionnaire replies
Vir: zahtevek za pregled zaradi izteka ukrepa, Eurostat, preverjeni izpolnjeni vprašalniki.
Total consumption (m3)
Celotna potrošnja (v m3)
From 2012 to 2013 Union consumption declined.
Potrošnja Unije se je v obdobju 2012–2013 zmanjšala.
Between 2012 and 2014, the declining trend had gradually stabilised and turned towards increase during the RIP reflecting the slight improvement in some industrial activities.
V obdobju 2012–2014 se je trend zmanjševanja postopoma ustalil in se v OPP obrnil v pozitivno smer, kar je izražalo majhno izboljšanje v nekaterih industrijskih dejavnostih.
As a result, Union consumption has slightly increased, by 4 % during the period considered.
Tako se je potrošnja Unije v obravnavanem obdobju malce povečala, in sicer za 4 %.
However, this has to be seen in the light of the developments after the previous review.
Vendar je treba to obravnavati z vidika razvoja po prejšnjem pregledu.
Between the RIP of the previous review (1 October 2008-30 September 2009) and the RIP of the current review, Union consumption overall decreased by 35 % (from 291421 m3 during the RIP of the previous review to 188727 m3 during the RIP of the current review), despite the slightly increasing trend during the current period considered.
Kljub trendu majhnega naraščanja v sedanjem obravnavanem obdobju se je potrošnja Unije med OPP prejšnjega pregleda (od 1. oktobra 2008 do 30. septembra 2009) in OPP sedanjega pregleda na splošno zmanjšala za 35 % (z 291421 m3 v OPP prejšnjega pregleda na 188727 m3 v OPP sedanjega pregleda).
The overall decreasing trend, that in fact had already started even before the previous review, was explained by the fact that okoumé plywood has to a certain extent been substituted by other tropical wood species.
Splošni trend zmanjševanja, ki se je dejansko začel že pred prejšnjim pregledom, je bil pojasnjen z dejstvom, da je vezane lesene plošče okoumé deloma nadomestila uporaba drugih tropskih vrst lesa.
Also the economic crisis and the consequent reduction of certain industrial activities, including construction, nautism and light commercial/tourism vehicles, had contributed to the declining trend in demand for okoumé plywood in the Union.
K trendu zmanjševanja povpraševanja po vezanih lesenih ploščah okoumé v Uniji sta prispevala tudi gospodarska kriza in posledično zmanjšanje nekaterih industrijskih dejavnosti, vključno z gradbeništvom, navtiko in lahkimi gospodarskimi/turističnimi vozili.
Volume, prices and market share of imports from the PRC
Obseg, cene in tržni delež uvoza iz LRK
Volume and market shares of imports from the PRC
Obseg in tržni deleži uvoza iz LRK
Volume of imports (m3)
Obseg uvoza (v m3)
(2012 = 100)
(2012 = 100)
share (%)
0Tržni delež (v %)
During the period considered of the original investigation the market share of imports from China had increased rapidly from practically zero to 18,7 % [9].
V obravnavanem obdobju prvotne preiskave se je tržni delež uvoza iz Kitajske hitro povečal s praktično nič na 18,7 % [9].
It had subsequently decreased to 4,3 % (12620 m3) [10] during the RIP of the previous review.
Nato se je v OPP prejšnjega pregleda zmanjšal na 4,3 % (12620 m3) [10].
During the period considered of the current review, the imports from China have practically ceased, with the exception of 2012, when Chinese import volumes amounted to around 1000 m3.
V obravnavanem obdobju sedanjega pregleda se je uvoz iz Kitajske skoraj nehal, razen leta 2012, ko je znašal približno 1000 m3.
Price of imports and price undercutting
Cena uvoza in nelojalno nižanje prodajnih cen
Average price of imports from the PRC and price undercutting
Povprečna cena uvoza iz LRK in nelojalno nižanje prodajnih cen
0(65) The only year where there were substantial quantities of imports from China was 2012.
Uvoz iz drugih tretjih držav
During that year the average price of Chinese imports was 549 EUR/m3 which was significantly lower than the Union industry prices during the same year (756 EUR/m3).
Preglednica 4
Import from other third countries
Obseg uvoza, tržni deleži in cene iz drugih tretjih držav
Import volumes, market shares and prices from other third countries
Povprečna cena (v EUR/m3)
Gabon
Maroko
Market share (%)
Druge tretje države [11]
Average price (EUR/m3)
Skupaj druge tretje države
Morocco
V obravnavanem obdobju je uvoz iz drugih tretjih držav potekal skoraj izključno iz Gabona in Maroka, delež katere koli druge tretje države pa je bil zanemarljiv.
Other third countries [11]
Uvoz iz Gabona in Maroka v Unijo se je stalno zmanjševal, in sicer se je s 55899 m3 leta 2012 zmanjšal na približno 47203 m3 v OPP, tj. za 16 %.
Total other third countries
Ker se je potrošnja Unije povečala za le 4 % (glej uvodno izjavo 62, preglednico 1), je bilo zmanjšanje ustreznega tržnega deleža Gabona in Maroka še večje, tj. s 30,8 % leta 2012 na 25,0 % v OPP oziroma za 5,7 odstotne točke.
During the period considered, imports from other third countries were almost exclusively from Gabon and Morocco, while the share of any other third country was negligible.
V obravnavanem obdobju sedanje preiskave so bile uvozne cene iz Gabona in Maroka v povprečju za 16 % do 17 % nižje od prodajnih cen industrije Unije na trgu Unije (glej preglednico 8).
Imports from Gabon and Morocco into the Union continuously decreased from 55899 m3 in 2012 to around 47203 m3 during the RIP, i.e. by 16 %.
V primerjavi z uvoznimi cenami iz Kitajske leta 2012 (edino leto v obravnavanem obdobju, ko je Kitajska izvažala precejšnje količine v Unijo) so bile uvozne cene iz teh držav v povprečju za 16 % višje od kitajskih uvoznih cen.
Since the Union consumption only increased by 4 % (see recital (62) and Table 1) the corresponding market share of Gabon and Morocco countries decreased to even a greater extent, i.e. from 30,8 % in 2012 to 25,0 % during the RIP or by 5,7 percentage points.
Natančneje, Gabon je največja tretja država izvoznica v Unijo.
During the period considered of the current investigation the import prices from Gabon and Morocco were on average between 16 % to 17 % lower than the Union industry sales prices on the Union market (see Table 8).
Obseg uvoza iz Gabona se je s 40467 m3 leta 2012 povečal na 42711 m3 v OPP, tj. za 6 %.
Compared to the import prices from China in 2012 (the only year during the period considered where China exported substantial quantities to the Union), the import prices from these countries were on average 16 % above the Chinese import prices.
Zaradi tega povečanja se je malce povečal njegov tržni delež, in sicer z 22,3 % leta 2012 na 22,6 % v OPP, tj. za 0,3 odstotne točke.
More specifically, Gabon is the largest exporting third country to the Union.
Povprečne uvozne cene iz Gabona so bile za 17 % do 18 % nižje od cen industrije Unije (glej preglednico 8) in višje od povprečnih uvoznih cen iz Kitajske leta 2012, ki je edino leto s precejšnjim obsegom uvoza iz te države na trg Unije.
Import volumes from Gabon increased from 40467 m3 in 2012 to 42711 m3 during the RIP, i.e. by 6 %.
Višje so bile tudi od potencialnih uvoznih cen iz Kitajske na podlagi komercialnih ponudb v OPP, navedenih v uvodni izjavi 45.
This increase translated in a slight increase of its market share from 22,3 % in 2012 to 22,6 % during the RIP, i.e. an increase of 0,3 percentage points.
S 628,64 EUR/m3 leta 2012 so se malce zvišale na 645,32 EUR/m3 v OPP, kar je 3-odstotno zvišanje.
The average import prices from Gabon were between 17 % to 18 % lower than the Union industry prices (see table 8), while they were above the average import prices from China in 2012, that is the only year with substantial import volumes from this country in the Union market.
Kar zadeva Maroko, se je njegov obseg uvoza v obravnavanem obdobju močno zmanjšal (s 15431 m3 leta 2012 na 4492 m3 v OPP).
They were also above the potential import prices from China based on the commercial offers during the RIP referred to above in recital (45).
Posledično se je tržni delež zmanjšal z 8,5 % leta 2012 na 2,4 % v OPP.
They slightly increased from 628,64 EUR/m3 in 2012 to 645,32 EUR/m3 during the RIP, which corresponded to an increase of 3 %.
Uvozne cene iz Maroka so bile leta 2012 višje od uvoznih cen iz Kitajske in višje od potencialnih uvoznih cen na podlagi komercialnih ponudb v OPP, navedenih v uvodni izjavi 45.
Concerning Morocco, its import volumes decreased considerably during the period considered (from 15431 m3 in 2012 to 4492 m3 during the RIP).
Gospodarski položaj industrije Unije
Consequently the market share decreased from 8,5 % in 2012 to 2,4 % during the RIP.
Splošne opombe
The import prices from Morocco were higher than the prices of imports from China in 2012, and higher than the potential import prices based on the commercial offers during the RIP referred to above in recital (45).
Komisija je v skladu s členom 3(5) osnovne uredbe proučila vse gospodarske dejavnike in kazalnike, ki vplivajo na položaj industrije Unije.
Economic situation of the Union industry
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 12, je bilo za določitev škode uporabljeno vzorčenje.
In accordance with Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation, the Commission examined all economic factors and indices having a bearing on the state of the Union industry.
Makroekonomske kazalnike, povezane s celotno industrijo Unije, je ocenila na podlagi informacij, ki jih je zagotovil vložnik v zahtevku za pregled zaradi izteka ukrepa, in informacij, navedenih v vprašalnikih, ki so jih izpolnili vzorčeni proizvajalci Unije.
As mentioned in recital (12), sampling was used for the injury determination.
Kar zadeva mikroekonomske kazalnike, pa je ocenila le tiste, ki so povezani lz vzorčenimi družbami, in sicer na podlagi podatkov iz vprašalnikov, ki so jih izpolnili vzorčeni proizvajalci Unije.
For the injury determination the Commission distinguished between macroeconomic and microeconomic injury indicators.
Za oba sklopa podatkov je bilo ugotovljeno, da sta za gospodarski položaj industrije Unije reprezentativna.
The Commission evaluated the macroeconomic indicators relating to the whole Union industry on the basis of information provided by the applicant in the expiry review request and the provided in the replies of the sampled Union producers.
Makroekonomski kazalniki so: proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, obseg prodaje, tržni delež, rast, zaposlenost, produktivnost, višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga.
The Commission evaluated the microeconomic indicators relating only to the sampled companies on the basis of data contained in the questionnaire replies of the sampled Union producers.
Mikroekonomski kazalniki so: povprečne cene na enoto, stroški na enoto, stroški dela, zaloge, dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala.
Both sets of data were found representative of the economic situation of the Union industry.
Makroekonomski kazalniki
The macroeconomic indicators are: production, production capacity, capacity utilisation, sales volume, market share, growth, employment, productivity, magnitude of the dumping margin and recovery from past dumping.
Proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti
Production, production capacity and capacity utilisation
Vir: zahtevek za pregled zaradi izteka ukrepa in preverjeni izpolnjeni vprašalniki.
The total Union production, production capacity and capacity utilisation developed over the period considered as follows:
Obseg proizvodnje (v m3)
Table 5
Proizvodna zmogljivost (v m3)
Source: Expiry review request, verified questionnaire replies
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti (%)
Production volume (m3)
Proizvodnja se je v obravnavanem obdobju malce povečala, in sicer s 143729 m3 leta 2012 na 147767 m3 v OPP, tj. za 3 %.
Production capacity (m3)
To povečanje je izražalo majhno izboljšanje razmer na trgu lesa okoumé v Uniji, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 62.
Capacity utilisation (%)
Kljub temu majhnemu povečanju je bil obseg proizvodnje industrije Unije še vedno manjši od obsega, ugotovljenega v obdobju prvotne preiskave in v OPP prejšnjega pregleda, tj. manjši od 267591 m3.
Production increased slightly during the period considered from 143729 m3 in 2012 to 147767 m3 during the RIP, i.e. by 3 %.
To je izražalo upad potrošnje na trgu in dejstvo, da proizvodnja poteka večinoma na podlagi naročil.
This increase reflected the slight improvement in the okoumé market in the Union as mentioned in the recital (62).
Proizvodna zmogljivost se je v skladu z obsegom proizvodnje malce povečala, in sicer s približno 179561 m3 leta 2012 na 184738 m3 v OPP, tj. za 3 %.
Despite this slight increase, the production volume of the Union industry remained below the volumes found in the investigation period of the original investigation and during RIP of the previous review, i.e. below 267591 m3.
Vendar je ta zmogljivost precej manjša, kot je bila pri prejšnjem pregledu, tj. za 68 % manjša od zmogljivosti, ki je bila ugotovljena v OPP prejšnjega pregleda in je znašala 577205 m3.
This reflected the drop in consumption on the market and the fact that production takes place mainly on the basis of orders.
To je bila posledica zaprtja družb številnih proizvajalcev Unije vezanih lesenih plošč okumé, vključno z največjim proizvajalcem v Uniji, tj. družbo Plysorol, in zmanjšanja proizvodnje še delujočih proizvajalcev Unije.
The production capacity increased slightly, in line with the production volume, from around 179561 m3 in 2012 to 184738 m3 during the RIP, i.e. by 3 %.
Ker je prilagajanje proizvodne zmogljivosti z namenom njene uskladitve z manjšo potrošnjo potekalo večinoma pred obravnavanim obdobjem, je bila stopnja izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti stabilna in višja v primerjavi s stopnjami, ugotovljenimi v OPP pri prejšnjem pregledu (41 %) [12].
This capacity is however at a considerably lower level than in the previous review, i.e. 68 % lower than 577205 m3 established during the RIP of the previous review.
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež