natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Though EMAS-registered organisations should have available an internal list of all relevant legal requirements, it is not necessary to include them all in the environmental statement.
materiali,
An outline is enough in this context.
voda,
The name and accreditation or licence number of the environmental verifier and the date of validation
odpadki,
If the organisation publishes its environmental statement as part of another report, it should identify the statement as such and indicate that it has been validated by the environmental verifier.
raba zemljišč v zvezi z biotsko raznovrstnostjo,
Although it is not mandatory to annex the declaration referred to in Article 25(9) to the EMAS environmental statement is it considered best practise to do so.
emisije.
Core indicators and other relevant existing environmental performance indicators
Vsak glavni kazalnik je sestavljen iz zneska A (vnos), zneska B (iznos) in zneska R, ki označuje razmerje A/B.
Core indicators
Znesek A (vnos)
Organisations have to report on the core environmental performance indicators (also known as key performance indicators) relevant to direct environmental aspects of the organisation.
Vnos (znesek A) se prikaže, kot sledi:
They should also report on other performance indicators relevant to more specific environmental aspects.
Energija:
They should take into account sectoral reference documents (SRDs) where these are available.
skupna letna energetska poraba, izražena v MWh ali GJ;
Core indicators apply to all types of organisations.
odstotek (a), ki jo organizacija proizvede iz obnovljivih virov energije.
They measure performance in the following key areas:
Kazalnik (b) zajema odstotek letne porabe energije iz obnovljivih virov energije, ki jo organizacija dejansko proizvede.
Energy;
Ta kazalnik ne zajema energije, kupljene od dobavitelja energije, in se lahko obravnava kot del ukrepov v zvezi z ‚zelenimi javnimi naročili‘.
Materials;
Materiali:
Water;
letni masni pretok različnih uporabljenih materialov, izražen v tonah, razen energetskih nosilcev in vode.
Waste;
Letni masni pretok različnih materialov je mogoče razdeliti glede na uporabo, za katero so namenjeni.
Land use with regard to biodiversity;
Materiali lahko odvisno od dejavnosti organizacije zajemajo na primer surovine, kot so kovine, les ali kemikalije, ali polizdelke.
Emissions.
Voda:
Each core indicator is composed of a figure A (input), a figure B (output) and a ratio figure R = (A/B).
skupna letna poraba vode, izražena v m3.
Figure A (input)
Ta kazalnik zahteva poročanje o skupni letni količini vode, ki jo porabi organizacija.
The Input (figure A) is reported as follows:
Koristno je opredeliti različne vrste porabe vode in poročati o porabi glede na vir vode, npr. površinsko vodo, podtalnico.
Energy:
Koristne so lahko tudi druge informacije, in sicer o količini odpadne vode, količini očiščene in ponovno uporabljene odpadne vode, količini deževnice ter recikliranju sive vode.
Total annual energy consumption, expressed in MWh or GJ;
Odpadki:
Percentage of (a) from renewable energy sources, produced by the organisation.
zajemajo skupno letno nastajanje
The indicator (b) captures the percentage of annual energy consumption from renewable energy sources actually produced by the organisation.
odpadkov (razčlenjeno po vrsti odpadkov), izraženo v tonah,
Energy purchased from an energy provider is not included under this indicator, and may be considered as part of ‘green procurement’ measures.
nevarnih odpadkov, izraženo v tonah ali kilogramih.
Materials:
Poročanje o odpadkih in nevarnih odpadkih je obvezno v skladu z uredbo EMAS.
Annual mass flow of different materials used, expressed in tonnes, excluding energy carriers and water.
Razčlenitev odpadkov po vrsti za oba pretoka je dobra praksa.
The annual mass flow of different materials can be divided according to the use to which they are put.
Rezultate okoljskega pregleda, vključno z zadevnimi zakonskimi obveznostmi glede poročanja o odpadkih, bi bilo treba obravnavati kot podlago.
They might, for instance, include raw materials such as metal, wood or chemicals, or intermediate goods, depending on the activities of the organisation.
Podrobnejše poročanje se lahko izvaja v skladu z nacionalnim sistemom za razvrstitev odpadkov, v okviru katerega se izvaja evropski seznam odpadkov.
Water:
Navajanje dolgih seznamov vrst odpadkov bi lahko bilo protiproduktivno in bi povzročalo zmedo pri komunikaciji, zato je ena od možnosti razvrščanje informacij v skupine v skladu z evropskim seznamom odpadkov.
Total annual water consumption, expressed in m3.
Odpadke bi bilo v skladu s tem mogoče evidentirati glede na maso ali količino različnih vrst, kot so kovine, plastika, papir, mulj, pepel itd. Koristno bi lahko bilo tudi dodajanje informacij o količini podatkov, ki so bili predelani, reciklirani, uporabljeni pri proizvodnji energije ali odloženi na odlagališča.
This indicator requires reporting on the total annual amount of water the organisation consumes.
Raba zemljišč v zvezi z biotsko raznovrstnostjo:
It is useful to clarify different types of water consumption, and to report on consumption according to the source of the water, e.g. surface water, ground water.
Raba tal, izražena v m2 strnjenih naselij.
Other useful information might include the amount of waste water, waste water treated and reused, rainwater and grey-water recycling.
Biotska raznovrstnost je kompleksno in precej novo vprašanje na področju glavnih kazalnikov.
Waste:
Nekateri dejavniki, ki povzročajo izgubo biotske raznovrstnosti (podnebne spremembe, emisije/onesnaževanje), so vključeni že v uredbo EMAS, in sicer v okoljskih vidikih in z njimi povezanih kazalnikih, ki zajemajo porabo energije in vode, emisije, odpadke itd.
This covers the total annual generation of
Vsi kazalniki biotske raznovrstnosti niso pomembni za vse sektorje/organizacije, poleg tega se ne morejo vsi izvajati takoj, ko se začne ravnanje s temi vidiki.
waste (broken down by type) expressed in tonnes;
V okoljskem pregledu bi morali biti jasno navedeni zadevni dejavniki.
hazardous waste, expressed in tonnes or kilograms.
Organizacija bi morala poleg lokalnih vplivov upoštevati tudi splošnejše neposredne in posredne vplive na biotsko raznovrstnost, na primer izločanje surovin, javna naročila/oskrbovalno verigo, proizvodnjo in izdelke, prevoz in logistiko, trženje in obveščanje.
Reporting on waste and hazardous waste is compulsory under the EMAS Regulation.
Enoten kazalnik, veljaven za vse organizacije, ne obstaja.
It is good practice to break waste down by type for both streams.
Kazalnik biotske raznovrstnosti v zvezi z rabo tal, določen v Prilogi IV k uredbi EMAS, je mogoče obravnavati kot skupni imenovalec.
The results of the environmental review, including relevant legal obligations on reporting waste, should be taken as a basis.
Ta kazalnik zajema le prostore organizacije v smislu strnjenega naselja.
More detailed reporting could be done in line with the national waste classification system which implements the European List of Waste.
Vendar je zelo priporočljivo, da bi se v kazalnik rabe zemljišč vključila tudi zatesnjena območja.
Reporting long lists of waste types could be counterproductive and confusing for communication purposes, so ‘clustering’ information according to the European List is an option.
Emisije:
Waste could then be recorded by weight or volume for the different types, such as metals, plastic, paper, sludge, ash, etc.
skupne letne emisije toplogrednih plinov (CO2, CH4, N2O, HFC, PFC, SF6), izražene v tonah ekvivalenta CO2;
Adding information on the amount of waste that is recovered, recycled, used for energy production or landfilled, could also be useful.
skupne letne emisije v zrak (med drugim vsaj emisije SO2, NOx in trdnih delcev (PM)), izražene v kilogramih ali tonah.
Land use with regard to biodiversity:
Opomba: Ker imajo te snovi različne vplive, se ne bi smeli seštevati.
Use of land, expressed in m2 of built-up-area.
Pristop h količinski opredelitvi emisij, zlasti emisij toplogrednih plinov in onesnaževal zraka, je treba pojasniti [21].
Biodiversity is a complex, relatively new issue among core indicators.
Kot izhodišče morajo organizacije upoštevati obstoječe zakonske zahteve.
Some of the factors driving loss of biodiversity (climate change, emission/pollution) are already covered by environmental aspects and related indicators in the EMAS Regulation, covering energy and water consumption, emissions, waste, etc.
To zagotovo velja za organizacije, katerih obrati spadajo na področje uporabe sistema EU za trgovanje z emisijami ali uredbe o Evropskem registru izpustov in prenosov onesnaževal.
Not all biodiversity indicators are relevant for all sectors/organisations, and not all can be implemented directly when starting to manage these aspects.
V drugih primerih se lahko uporabijo skupne svetovno uveljavljene ali nacionalne/regionalne evropske metodologije, če so na voljo.
The environmental review should give a good indication of relevant factors.
Poročanje o glavnih kazalnikih je obvezno samo v zvezi z neposrednimi vidiki, vendar mora organizacija upoštevati vse znatne (neposredne in posredne) okoljske vidike.
The organisation should consider not just local impacts, but also direct and indirect impacts on biodiversity more widely, e.g. extraction of raw material, procurement/supply chain, production and product, transport and logistics, marketing and communication.
Zato je najbolje poročati o znatnih posrednih emisijah toplogrednih plinov, po možnosti ločeno od neposrednih emisij.
There is no single indicator relevant for all organisations.
Znesek B (iznos)
The biodiversity indicator on land use, provided for in Annex IV of the EMAS Regulation, can be seen as common denominator.
Celoten letni iznos (znesek B) je enak za vsa področja, a je prilagojen različnim vrstam organizacij:
This only covers the premises of the organisation in terms of built-up area.
proizvodni sektor (industrija): skupna letna bruto dodana vrednost, izražena v milijonih evrov, ali skupni letni fizični iznos, izražen v tonah.
However, it is highly recommended that sealed areas should also be included in the land use indicator.
Majhne organizacije lahko navedejo skupni letni promet ali število zaposlenih;
Emissions:
neproizvodni sektor (storitve, uprava): število zaposlenih.
Total annual emissions of greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4, N2O, HFC, PFC, SF6), expressed in tonnes of CO2 equivalent;
Glavni kazalniki in povezani elementi prožnosti – utemeljitev
Total annual air emissions (including at least SO2, NOx, PM), expressed in kilograms or tonnes.
Razumeti je treba utemeljitev, na podlagi katere se določajo kazalniki in elementi prožnosti iz uredbe EMAS (Priloga IV k uredbi EMAS).
Note: Because the impacts of these substances are different, they should not be added up.
V oddelku C.1 Priloge IV je navedeno, da ti kazalniki:
The approach to quantifying emissions, especially greenhouse gases and air pollutants, needs to be clarified [21].
dajo točno oceno okoljske uspešnosti organizacije;
As a starting point, organisations need to take into account existing legal requirements.
so razumljivi in nedvoumni;
This is clearly the case for organisations whose installations fall under the scope of the EU Emission Trading Scheme or the European Pollutant Release and Transfer Register Regulation.
omogočajo letne primerjave, tako da se lahko oceni razvoj okoljske uspešnosti organizacije;
In other cases, European, globally recognised or national/regional common methodologies when available may be applied.
omogočajo primerjavo s sektorskimi, nacionalnimi ali regionalnimi merili uspešnosti, če je primerno;
Although reporting on core indicators is only mandatory for direct aspects, an organisation has to take into account all significant environmental aspects, direct and indirect.
omogočajo primerjavo s predpisanimi zahtevami, če je primerno.
So it is best to report significant indirect greenhouse gas emissions, preferably separately from direct emissions.
To so glavni nameni ključnih kazalnikov uspešnosti.
Figure B (output)
Vendar je uporaba kazalnikov prožna, kar omogoča, da lažje dosežejo svoj namen.
Overall annual output (figure B) is the same for all fields, but adapted for different types of organisation:
Ti so naslednji:
Production sector (industry): state the total gross value-added, expressed in million euro or total annual physical output, expressed in tonnes.
pogoji za uporabo določbe o zaupnosti, navedeni v oddelku C.1 Priloge IV – ‚če bi razkritje škodilo zaupnosti poslovnih ali industrijskih informacij […], se organizaciji lahko dovoli, da pri poročanju te podatke izrazi v obliki indeksnih vrednosti, npr. z določitvijo izhodiščnega leta (z indeksom 100), glede na katerega bo prikazan dejanski vnos/vpliv‘.
Small organisations can state the total annual turnover or number of employees;
Ta določba se lahko uveljavi, če bi se pri uporabi kazalnika razkrili občutljivi podatki, s katerimi bi konkurent lahko izračunal povprečno ceno proizvodnje,
Non-production sector (service, administration): state the number of employees.
pogoji, pod katerimi se o določenem glavnem kazalniku NE poroča, iz Priloge IV – v točkah (a) in (b) oddelka C.2 Priloge IV o glavnih kazalnikih je navedeno, da ‚če organizacija sklene, da eden ali več glavnih kazalnikov ni pomembnih za njene bistvene neposredne okoljske vidike, tej organizaciji ni treba poročati o teh glavnih kazalnikih.
Core indicators and related elements of flexibility — rationale
Zadevna organizacija to utemelji s sklicevanjem na svoj okoljski pregled.‘ Zaradi večje preglednosti bi bilo treba navedeno utemeljitev navesti tudi v okoljski izjavi.
It is important to understand the rationale behind the setting of indicators and the elements of flexibility provided in the EMAS Regulation (Annex IV of the EMAS Regulation).
Vsak glavni kazalnik je sestavljen iz zneska A (vnos), zneska B (iznos) in zneska R (razmerje A/B), zato vsak element prožnosti velja za celoten glavni kazalnik kot tak, vključno s specifičnim razmerjem A/B,
Annex IV C.1 states that indicators must:
pogoji za poročanje o dodatnem kazalniku (A/B) NAMESTO določenega glavnega kazalnika, kot je navedeno v Prilogi IV – kadar se organizacija odloči, da ne bo poročala o določenem kazalniku, kot je določeno v Prilogi IV, in ga nadomesti z drugim kazalnikom, mora tudi navedeni kazalnik določati vnos A in iznos B. Uporabo tega elementa prožnosti bi bilo treba vedno utemeljiti s sklicem na okoljski pregled, pri čemer bi bilo treba prikazati, kako izbrana možnost pripomore k boljšemu prikazu zadevne uspešnosti.
give an accurate appraisal of the organisation's environmental performance;
Pri tej specifični določbi bi bilo treba upoštevati sektorske referenčne dokumente sistema EMAS, če so na voljo za obravnavani sektor.
be understandable and unambiguous;
Namesto ‚števila zaposlenih‘ se lahko na primer podjetje za turistične namestitve odloči za ‚število nočitev gostov‘, šola lahko izbere ‚število učencev‘, organizacija za ravnanje z odpadki ‚količino obdelanih odpadkov v tonah‘, bolnišnica pa morda raje izbere ‚število bolnikov, ki prenočijo‘, itd.,
allow for a year on year comparison to assess the development of the environmental performance of the organisation;
pogoji za uporabo drugih elementov za poročanje o vnosu (A) in iznosu (B) POLEG določenih glavnih kazalnikov iz Priloge IV – organizacija lahko za poročanje o skupnem letnem vnosu/vplivu na določenem področju in celotnem letnem iznosu uporabi tudi druge elemente.
allow for comparison with sector, national or regional benchmarks as appropriate;
Storitvena organizacija lahko na primer kot merilo za iznos (B) pri poročanju uporabi ‚število zaposlenih‘ v upravnem oddelku, pri čemer za specifično storitev, ki jo zagotavlja, uporabi drugo merilo za iznos,
allow for comparison with regulatory requirements as appropriate.
merilne enote – če z enotami, navedenimi v Prilogi IV k uredbi EMAS, ni mogoče jasno izraziti okoljske uspešnosti organizacije in prikazati jasne slike za namene obveščanja, se lahko uporabijo druge možnosti, če organizacija to utemelji.
Those are the main functions of the key performance indicators.
Uporabljene enote mora biti mogoče pretvoriti v enote, navedene v Uredbi.
However, there is some flexibility over use of the indicators if that helps to achieve their function.
Zaželeno je, da se doda opomba s pretvorbo,
They are as follows:
valute, povezane z bruto dodano vrednostjo, ali skupni letni promet v drugih valutah (ne evrih) – v uredbi EMAS so kot merilo za iznos bruto dodane vrednosti navedeni milijoni evrov, vendar lahko organizacije s sedežem v državah, ki niso vključene v euroobmočje, uporabijo svojo nacionalno valuto.
Conditions for using the confidentiality clause, referred in Annex IV C.1 — ‘if disclosure would adversely affect the confidentiality of commercial or industrial information (…), the organisation may be permitted to index this information in its reporting, e.g., by establishing a base line year (with the index number 100) from which the development of the actual input/impact would appear.’
Drugi ustrezni okoljski kazalniki uspešnosti
This clause could be invoked if the use of an indicator might disclose sensitive data that could enable a competitor to calculate the average price of production;
Organizacija mora o svoji uspešnosti poročati tudi glede na druge ustrezne kazalnike, povezane z znatnimi okoljskimi vidiki, navedenimi v okoljskem pregledu.
Conditions for NOT reporting on a specific core indicator provided in Annex IV — Annex IV C2(a) and (b) on core indicators states that ‘where an organisation concludes that one or more core indicators are not relevant to its significant direct environmental aspects, that organisation may not report on those core indicators.
Če so za določen sektor na voljo sektorski referenčni dokumenti (SRD), kot so navedeni v členu 46 uredbe EMAS, se pri oceni okoljske uspešnosti organizacije upoštevajo ustrezni dokumenti.
The organisation shall provide justification to that effect with reference to its environmental review.’
Organizacije bi torej morale pri izbiranju kazalnikov [22], ki jih bodo uporabile za poročanje o okoljski uspešnosti, upoštevati ustrezne sektorske kazalnike okoljske uspešnosti v SRD.
For the sake of transparency, that justification should also be mentioned in the environmental statement.
Upoštevati bi morale kazalnike, predlagane v ustreznem SRD, in njihovo ustreznost v zvezi z znatnimi okoljskimi vidiki, ki jih je organizacija opredelila v svojem okoljskem pregledu.
Since each core indicator is composed of a figure A for input, B for output and R for the ratio A/B, this element of flexibility applies for the entire core indicator as such, including the specific relation A/B;
Lokalna odgovornost je v sistemu EMAS pomembna.
Conditions for reporting using another indicator (A/B) INSTEAD OF a specific core indicator as in Annex IV — if an organisation decides not to report under (a) specific indicator(s) as provided for in Annex IV, but chooses another instead, that indicator also has to provide for an input A and an output B. Using this flexibility should always be justified with reference to the environmental review, showing how the option chosen helps to better indicate the relevant performance.
Zato bi morale vse organizacije, registrirane v sistemu EMAS, poročati o pomembnih vplivih vsake lokacije na okolje, kot je opisano v Prilogi IV k Uredbi.
For this specific provision, the EMAS Sectoral Reference Document should be taken into account, if available for the sector under consideration.
V vsakem primeru bi morale biti informacije o emisijah v zrak in vodo, porabi vode, porabi energije in količini odpadkov razpoložljive na ravni lokacije.
For example, instead of ‘number of employees’, a tourist accommodation service may opt for ‘number of guest-nights’, a school may choose ‘number of pupils’, a waste management organisation may use ‘amount of waste managed, in tons’, and a hospital may prefer ‘number of overnight patients’, etc.;
Kadar se uporablja postopek preverjanja več lokacij, opisan v oddelku 2.4.3 teh navodil za uporabnike, se lahko take informacije zagotovijo na ravni skupin lokacij, če zadevne številke natančno izražajo trende na ravni lokacije.
Conditions for using other elements to express input (A) and output (B), IN ADDITION to the specific core indicators provided in Annex IV — An organisation may also use other elements to express the total annual input/impact in a given field and the overall annual output.
Organizacija lahko informacije izrazi v obliki indeksnih vrednosti le, če obstajajo vprašanja zaupnosti (glej oddelek 2.3.2.2).
For example, a service organisation may report using a measure of output (B) ‘number of employees’ for its administrative component and a different measure of output for the specific service provided;
Poleg tega je treba upoštevati dejstvo, da se neprekinjene izboljšave lahko doseže na stalnih lokacijah, medtem ko na začasnih lokacijah to ni mogoče.
Ideally, a footnote with a conversion should be added;
V vsakem primeru se za sektorje, ki so zajeti v sektorskih referenčnih dokumentih EMAS, lahko upoštevajo informacije o začasnih lokacijah.
Currencies related to GVA or total annual turnover other than Euros — Though the EMAS Regulation refers to ‘million Euros’ as a measure of output for gross value-added, organisations based in countries that do not belong to the Eurozone can use their national currency.
Tabela 7
Other relevant environmental performance indicators
Primer uporabe glavnih kazalnikov uspešnosti v organizacijah javne uprave
The organisation must also report on its performance according to other relevant indicators related to significant environmental aspects mentioned in the environmental review.
Glavni kazalnik
Where sectoral reference documents (SRDs) as referred to in Article 46 of the EMAS Regulation are available for the specific sector, the assessment of the organisation's environmental performance shall take into account the relevant document.
Letni vnos/vpliv (A)
Organisations should therefore consider the relevant sector-specific environmental performance indicators in the SRD when choosing the indicators [22] to use for their reporting of environmental performance.
Celoten letni iznos organizacije (B)
They should take into account the indicators proposed in the corresponding SRD and their relevance with regards to the significant environmental aspects identified by the organisation in its environmental review.
Razmerje A/B
Indicators should only be taken into account where relevant to those environmental aspects that are judged as being most significant in the environmental review.2.3.2.4.
Energija
Local accountability
letna poraba MWh, GJ
Local accountability is important in EMAS.
število zaposlenih (neproizvodni sektor)
That is why all EMAS registered organisations should report on the significant environmental impacts of each site as described in the Annex IV of the Regulation.
MWh/osebo in/ali KWh/osebo
In any case, information on trends in emissions to air and water, water consumption, use of energy and the amount of waste should be provided at site level.
Materiali
When the multisite verification procedure described in Section 2.4.3 of this User Guide applies, such information can be provided at the level of groups of sites provided that those figures reflect accurately the trends at site level.
letna poraba papirja v tonah
The organisation may index information only if there are confidentiality issues (see 2.3.2.2)
ton/osebo in/ali število listov papirja/osebo/dan
Furthermore, the fact that ongoing improvements can be achieved on permanent sites, but not on temporary sites needs to be taken into account.
Voda
If this issue arises, it should be stated in the environmental review.
letna poraba m3
The possibility of implementing alternative measures, including, for instance, other ‘soft’ (qualitative) indicators, should be taken into account.
m3/osebo in/ali l/osebo
In any case, for sectors covered by EMAS sectoral reference documents, information concerning temporary sites may be considered.
letno nastajanje odpadkov v tonah
Table 7
ton odpadkov/osebo in/ali kg/osebo
Example of the use of core performance indicators in public administration organisations
letno nastajanje nevarnih odpadkov v kilogramih