natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The following analysis assess the accreditation or licensing requirements that allow the verification of the schemes by a qualified third party auditor
Vmesna podnebna in okoljska poročila se pripravijo znotraj organizacije.
EMAS requires verification of the key elements of the management system by an independent accredited or licensed verifier.
Glede na to, da je 98 % podjetij s certifikatom ELH majhnih organizacij, in na podlagi člena 7 bi bilo treba to pogostost primerjati s preverjanjem vsaki dve leti po sistemu EMAS.
The elements subject to verification are detailed in Article 18 of the EMAS Regulation.
Zahteve glede preverjanja in potrjevanja: Preverjanje se izvede po postopku, ki je podrobno opisan v točki 2.
Prior to registration — Article 4(5) — the initial environmental review, the environment management system, the audit procedure and its implementation shall be verified by an accredited or licensed environmental verifier and the environmental statement shall be validated by that verifier.
Izdajatelji certifikatov so splošni strokovnjaki, ki imajo opravka s širokim spektrom licenc (brez licenciranja za posamezne sektorje).
To renew a registration — Article 6 — a registered organisation shall at least on a three-yearly basis:
Izdajatelji certifikatov ELH podobno kot preveritelji pri sistemu EMAS jasno opredelijo obseg certificiranja (dele organizacij, ki bodo predmet certificiranja) in se o njem dogovorijo z organizacijo, pregledajo dokumentacijo, obiščejo organizacijo ter opravijo razgovore in preverjanja na kraju samem.
have the full environmental management system and audit programme and its implementation verified;
V skladu s priročnikom za izdajatelje certifikatov ELH se lahko izdajatelj certifikata delno zanaša na zagotovilo svetovalca, ki je pripravil certificiranje [43].
prepare the environmental statement in accordance with the requirements set out in Annex IV and have it validated by an environmental verifier;
Izdajatelj certifikata je tudi zmožen dokumentirati svoj pregled z morebitnimi zabeležkami in kontrolnimi seznami.
and, without prejudice to previous points, in the intervening years, a registered organisation shall prepare an updated environmental statement in accordance with the requirements laid down in Annex IV, and have it validated by an environmental verifier;
Potem ko izdajatelj certifikata odobri podjetje, pripravi končni dopis o sprejetju, s katerim odobri Miljøkartlegging skupaj s poročilom o morebitni ugotovljeni in popravljeni neskladnosti.
The Article 7 of the Regulation grants the following derogation to small organisations: the frequency referred above shall be extended from 3 years up to 4 years and from annual up to two years providing specific conditions are met.
Oba sta shranjena na spletnem portalu.
Verification and validation shall be performed by an accredited or licensed verifier in the conditions defined in the Articles 25 and 26.
Fundacija Eco-Lighthouse nato preveri dokumentacijo ter zagotovi, da je postopek skladen s pravili in smernicami.
Environmental verifiers shall be accredited or licensed based on the requirements of Article 20 of the EMAS Regulation.
Nato fundacija izda certifikat.
The environmental verifier shall in particular demonstrate appropriate evidence of its competence, including knowledge, relevant experience and technical capacities relevant to the scope of the requested accreditation or licence.
Fundacija Eco-Lighthouse zagotavlja odobritev, usposabljanje in nadzor dela izdajatelja certifikata prek svojega spletnega portala, navodila za izvajanje certificiranja pa so v priročniku za izdajatelje certifikatov ELH.
Independent verifier: ELH requires a verification of the implementation of the system by a third-party certifier/verifier.
To zagotavlja neodvisnost in profesionalnost preveritelja na podlagi zahtev glede licenciranja ELH.
This certifier/verifier has been trained and approved by the ELH Foundation and is formally appointed by the municipality.
Kot je navedeno v točki 2, sistem ELH ne vključuje posebnega postopka letnega potrjevanja, ki bi se izvajal vsako leto.
The certifier/verifier focuses his assessment on the compliance of the organisation with the general and industry-specific criteria selected by the consultant in the ELH system.
Akreditacijske ali licenčne zahteve:
The work of the certifier/verifier is controlled by ELH at each certification (every 3 years).
Fundacija ELH je vzpostavila neodvisen sistem „licenciranja“ svojih presojevalcev in izdajateljev certifikatov/preveriteljev.
External assessment prior to certification: after the self-reporting by the enterprise, ELH certification is made by a certifier/verifier.
Izdajatelja certifikata/preveritelja, ki deluje v imenu občine, v kateri ima organizacija sedež, odobri, usposablja in nadzoruje fundacija ELH.
ELH certification implies the checking of compliance with pre-determined criteria (general and industry specific), which also involves checking that the organisation has an updated overview of the legal requirements it is subject to, as well as a system to handle non-compliance.
Fundacija ELH skrbno spremlja njegovo delo, vendar načeloma ni akreditiran po nobenem standardiziranem in priznanem akreditacijskem sistemu.
The most relevant legal requirements are translated into ELH criteria which are checked specifically.
Fundacija ELH je certificirana v skladu s standardom ISO 9001, ne pa tudi v skladu s standardom za izvajanje certificiranja (ISO 17021).
Consequently, the verification process boils down to verifying a check-list using the environmental statement through standardized web-based tools with specific guidelines to each criterion [42].
Zahteve sistema ELH bi bilo treba zato primerjati z licenčno zahtevo iz člena 20 uredbe o sistemu EMAS.
Following the assessment performed by the certifier the ELH foundation checks each certification individually, approving it prior to the issue or renewal of the certificate.
Licenciranega izdajatelja certifikata imenuje občina.
Renewal of the registration: every third year, the ELH licence must be renewed.
Tako je certificiranje s strani tretje osebe ohranjeno, prav tako pa tudi povezava z občinami, ki imajo aktivno vlogo.
Before re-certification the organization must have reviewed the criteria and checked if the organization still conforms to the valid criteria.
S tem sistemom se preprečuje kompleksnost, kar zagotavlja ohranjanje nizkih stroškov.
Documentation of this process must be made available in the web-portal.
Dostop do lokalno razpoložljivih preveriteljev je ključni dejavnik uspeha v sistemu ELH, tako da lahko (večinoma mala in srednja) podjetja z manjšim številom resnih okoljskih vidikov pridobijo certifikat po razumnih stroških.
At re-certification the verifier checks if the Annual Climate &Environmental Reports have been submitted as required every year.
Zahteve, ki jih je določila fundacija ELH v zvezi s kvalifikacijami preveriteljev/izdajateljev certifikatov, se osredotočajo na naslednje elemente:
If not so, the intermittent Annual reports must be reconstructed as well as can, possibly can be done retroactively.
preveritelji/izdajatelji certifikatov ELH so usposobljeni tako, da so dobro seznanjeni s sistemom okoljskega ravnanja, ki ga certificirajo (ELH), in njegovim sistemom meril,
The re-certification process is identical to the certification process.
preveritelji/izdajatelji certifikatov ELH niso akreditirani za posamezne sektorje, ampak so odobreni za usposabljanje na podlagi splošne usposobljenosti na področju okolja, upravljanja zdravja, varnosti in okolja, nadzora kakovosti in/ali revizije.
Attention will be given by the certifier/verifier to continuous (environmental) progress.
Sistem ELH je močno odvisen od natančnosti meril, ki jih je treba preveriti.
There is no external verification in the intermediate years.
Ta pristop je namenjen ohranjanju nizkih stroškov za družbe s povečevanjem števila izdajateljev certifikatov in zmanjševanjem števila potovanj,
The intermediate Climate and Environmental reports are drafted internally.
podobno je pravno znanje nadomeščeno s sklicevanjem na specifična panožna merila, in sicer s posebnim priročnikom za preveritelje,
Given that 98 % of ELH certified enterprises are small organisations and based on the provision of Article 7 this frequency should be compared with verification every two years under EMAS.
poznavanje tehničnega vidika se osredotoča na najpomembnejše okoljske teme (promet, energetika, odpadki itd.).
Requirements on verification and validation: Verification is conducted following the process detailed under point 2 above.
Fundacija Eco-Lighthouse certificira podjetja z osnovnim vplivom na okolje.
Certifiers are generalists and operate within a broad scope of licence (no sector specific licensing).
Da bi lahko opravljala te naloge, fundacija ELH preveri, ali so izdajatelji certifikatov/preveritelji pridobili naslednje kvalifikacije (A) in opravili naslednje usposabljanje (B):
Similarly to EMAS verifiers ELH certifiers shall clearly define and agree with the organisation the scope of the certification (parts of the organisation subject to the certification), examine documentation, visit the organisation, conduct interviews and spot checks.
A. Zahteve glede kvalifikacij za preveritelje/izdajatelje certifikatov:
According the ELH certifier handbook the certifier may partly rely on the assurance provided by the consultant who prepared the certification [43].
poznavanje okoljskih tem (energetika, promet, odpadki, javna naročila, emisije);
The certifier shall also be able to document his/her review by means of notes and any checklists that might be made.
kvalifikacije in/ali poklicne izkušnje na področju presojanja,
When the certifier approves the enterprise, the final letter of acceptance is generated by the certifier approving the Miljøkartlegging together with a report of any non-compliance identified and corrected.
ustrezne poklicne izkušnje (povezane z okoljem, upravljanjem zdravja, varnosti in okolja, standardom ISO 14001, sistemom EMAS itd.),
Both are stored in the web portal.
ustrezno strokovno znanje (teme s področja znanosti in okolja, upravljanje zdravja, varnosti in okolja, standard ISO 14001, sistem EMAS itd.),
The Eco-Lighthouse then checks the documentation and ensures that the procedure is in accordance with the rules and guidelines.
drugo ustrezno strokovno znanje ali poklicne izkušnje.
Once this is done, ELH issues a certificate.
B. Usposabljanje izdajatelja certifikata/preveritelja:
Approval, training and supervision of the work of the certifier are ensured by the Eco-Lighthouse foundation through its web portal and instructions for performing certification are defined in the ELH certifier handbook.
Izdajatelja certifikata/preveritelja po njegovem sprejetju na usposabljanje individualno usposablja fundacija ELH.
This ensure the independence and professionalism of the verifier based on the ELH licensing requirements.
Usposabljanje vključuje:
As mentioned under point 2 above ELH does not include a specific yearly validation process every year.
predstavitev sistema Eco-Lighthouse.
Accreditation or licensing requirements:
Kratko zgodovino, mrežo in strukturo organizacije,
ELH established an autonomous system of ‘licensing’ of its auditors and certifiers/verifiers.
različne vloge in njihove odgovornosti: svetovalec, preveritelj, občinski koordinator, administrator in oseba, odgovorna za sistem Eco-Lighthouse v podjetju,
The certifier/verifier is approved, trained and monitored by ELH and operates on behalf of the municipality where the organisation is established.
če je na voljo zunanji svetovalec, ta pripravi kratek uvod, v katerem zaradi večjega razumevanja pojasni praktične vidike postopka za pridobitev certifikata,
His/her work is closely monitored by ELH but he/she is in general not accredited by any standardized and recognized accreditation system.
spletni portal fundacije Eco-Lighthouse, vključno z okoljskim pregledom, poročilo o certificiranju,
The ELH foundation is ISO 9001 certified but does not match the Standard for delivering certification (ISO 17021).
letno podnebno in okoljsko poročilo,
The ELH requirements should therefore be compared with the licensing requirement established by the Article 20 of the EMAS Regulation.
postopek certificiranja in ponovnega certificiranja po sistemu Eco-Lighthouse,
The licensed certifier is appointed by the municipality.
tehnike presojanja.
Thus, third party certification is maintained, as is the link to municipalities which plays an active part.
Dodatni ukrepi, ki bodo izvedeni v letu 2017, so:
Through this system, complexity is avoided ensuring costs are kept down.
pregled,
Access to locally available verifiers is a key success factor in the ELH system, so that the (mainly small and medium sized) enterprises with few serious environmental aspects are in this manner able to achieve certification at a reasonable cost.
časovno omejena odobritev za delovanje,
The requirements set by ELH regarding the qualification of the verifiers/certifier focus on the following elements:
opazovanje izdajateljev certifikatov/preveriteljev s strani zunanjega organa.
ELH verifiers/certifiers are trained to have a good knowledge of the EMS they certify (ELH) and its system of criteria;
Fundacija ELH namerava okrepiti dialog z akreditacijskimi organi na Norveškem ter izpolniti njihove standarde in zahteve, čeprav še ni dejansko akreditirala izdajateljev certifikatov/preveriteljev zaradi velikega zvišanja stroškov, ki bi jih to prineslo za podjetja, ki bi želela pridobiti certifikat ELH.
ELH verifiers/certifiers are not accredited per sector but approved for training on the basis of a generalist competence within the fields of environment, HSE, quality control and/or revision.
Z oceno sistema okoljskega ravnanja ELH je bilo potrjeno, da so opazne razlike med metodama EMAS in ELH (glede na merila) ter razlike v obsegu (sektorji brez kompleksnih okoljskih vidikov) in cilju (večinoma MSP).
ELH strongly relies on the precision of the criteria that should be checked.
Tudi akreditacijske in licenčne zahteve izražajo te razlike, pa tudi nekatere posebnosti sistema ELH, kot je sodelovanje z občinami ali pripravljenost za ohranjanje nizkih stroškov certificiranja.
This approach is meant at keeping costs down for companies by increasing the number of certifiers and decreasing travel;
Pristop ELH vključuje certificiranje s strani izdajatelja certifikata, ki je tretja oseba, kar je v skladu s cilji sistema.
Similarly, legal knowledge is replaced by reference to specific industry criteria, with a dedicated guide for the verifier;
Glavne razlike v primerjavi s preverjanjem po sistemu EMAS so:
Knowledge of technical aspect is focused on the most important environmental themes (transport, energy, waste, etc.).
postopek certificiranja ELH se osredotoča na ocenjevanje skladnosti s sklopom meril, ki so jedro sistema ELH, vključno z izpolnjevanjem najpomembnejših zakonskih zahtev.
The Eco-Lighthouse certifies enterprises with basic environmental impact.
Tak strukturiran pristop ne obstaja pri sistemu EMAS, kjer mora preveritelj oceniti ustrezno izvajanje zahtev iz uredbe v določenem primeru posamezne organizacije, vključno z opredelitvijo pomembnih okoljskih vidikov in izpolnjevanjem zakonskih zahtev,
In order to be able to fulfil these tasks, ELH makes sure the certifiers/verifiers have acquired the following qualification (A) and training (B):
pristojnost izdajatelja certifikata ELH je osredotočena na ocenjevanje meril.
A. Qualification requirements for verifiers/certifiers:
V sistemu EMAS je pristojnost osredotočena na širše poznavanje okoljskih vidikov in posebno poznavanje zadevnega industrijskega sektorja,
Knowledge of environmental topics (energy, transport, waste, procurements, emissions)
preveritelje ELH usposablja in odobri fundacija ELH, njihovo delo pa se nadzoruje individualno.
Auditing qualifications and/or professional experience
Preveritelje EMAS akreditirajo ali licencirajo in nadzorujejo upravni organi, ki jih imenujejo vlade na podlagi zahteve iz uredbe o sistemu EMAS in/ali standarda ISO 17021,
Relevant professional experience (related to environment, HSE, ISO 14001, EMAS, etc.)
sistem EMAS vključuje letno zunanje preverjanje za zagotovitev potrditve okoljske izjave (vsaki dve leti za MSP, ki predstavljajo veliko večino organizacij, registriranih v sistemu ELH).
Relevant professional background (science and environment subjects, HSE, ISO 14001, EMAS, etc.)
Certificiranje po sistemu ELH se izvede vsaka tri leta brez vmesnih preverjanj.
Other relevant professional background or professional experience
Sistem ELH s predhodno določenim sklopom meril, poudarkom na majhnih organizacijah (nekaj podjetij z več kot 250 zaposlenimi, nobenega podjetja v težki industriji) in sistemom certificiranja, ki ga nadzoruje fundacija ELH in izvajajo občine, zagotavlja učinkovit pragmatičen pristop k MSP, ki želijo oceniti ali izboljšati svoje prakse, povezane z zdravjem, okoljem in varnostjo.
B. Training of the certifier/verifier:
Vendar zaradi bistva sistema, ki temelji na sklopih meril, ni treba, da je preveritelj/izdajatelj certifikata ELH usposobljen za odkrivanje drugih okoljskih vprašanj ali neskladnosti, ki ne bi bili del meril.
The certifier/verifier, once accepted for training, is coached individually by the ELH.
Poleg tega mu lahko pomanjkanje specifičnega sektorskega ali pravnega znanja preprečuje, da bi izvajal posebne preglede na kraju samem ali preverjal zanesljivost posebnih tehničnih podatkov pravnega statusa.
Training includes:
Takšna posebna analiza bi lahko bila potrebna za oceno vidikov, ki presegajo panožna merila, zlasti dodatnih vidikov, opredeljenih v skladu s splošnim merilom 1963 [44], in za preverjanje skladnosti z zakonodajo.
Introduction to the Eco-Lighthouse.
Na podlagi te analize je mogoče zaključiti, da sistem ELH vključuje usklajen sistem certificiranja s strani izdajatelja certifikata, ki je tretja oseba, kar ustreza strukturi in posebnostim sistema.
Short history, the network and structure of the organisation.
Vendar se zahteve v zvezi s kompetencami preveritelja ELH ne ujemajo povsem z ustreznimi zahtevami uredbe o sistemu EMAS.
The different roles and their responsibilities: consultant, verifier, municipality coordinator, administration and Eco-Lighthouse responsible person in the enterprise.
Komisija na podlagi teh elementov ugotavlja, da se del sistema ELH, ki se nanaša na „akreditacijske in licenčne zahteve“, delno ujema z ustreznimi zahtevami sistema EMAS.
If an external consultant is available: short introduction by him- herself to explain practical aspects of the process towards certification, to heighten understanding
Sklep
The Eco-Lighthouse web portal including the environmental review, the certification report
Sistem ELH je dobro strukturiran, sodoben in pravičen sistem, ki številnim organizacijam različnih velikosti in iz različnih sektorjev zagotavlja okoljsko certificiranje s presojo tretje osebe.
The annual climate- and environmental report
Temelji na sklopu splošnih in specifičnih meril, ki jih mora organizacija izpolnjevati, če želi pridobiti certifikat.
The Eco-Lighthouse certification and re-certification process
Struktura je drugačna kot pri pristopu EMAS, ki zahteva predhodno opredelitev pomembnih okoljskih vidikov, specifičnih za organizacijo, kot podlago za podpiranje izvajanja sistema okoljskega ravnanja.
Auditing techniques
Poleg tega sistema obravnavata različne cilje.
Additional measures to be implemented in 2017 are:
Medtem ko se sistem ELH izrazito osredotoča na MSP, lahko sistem EMAS izvajajo organizacije vseh velikosti, vključno z velikimi industrijskimi organizacijami.
Examination
Kar zadeva upravljanje, sistem upravlja fundacija ELH, ki tudi določa njegove zahteve.
Time-limited approval to operate
Fundacija ELH deluje tudi kot organ za licenciranje, ki je odgovoren za usposabljanje in odobritev izdajateljev certifikatov, ki delujejo v različnih občinah.
Observation of certifiers/verifiers by external body
Upravljanje sistema EMAS temelji na zakonodajnem aktu (uredba EU), vključuje telesa, ki jih imenujejo ustrezni organi, in zahteva preverjanje akreditiranega ali licenciranega preveritelja.
ELH intends to intensify its dialogue with Accreditation bodies in Norway, and, to meet their standards and requirements although stopping short of actual accreditation of certifiers/verifiers due to the sharp increase in cost this would entail for enterprises wishing to become ELH certified.
Kot se poudarja skozi celoten dokument, imata oba sistema podoben cilj (izboljšanje okoljske uspešnosti organizacij) z različnimi metodami.
The assessment of the ELH management system confirmed that differences can be observed between the EMAS and ELH method (criteria based), scope (sectors without complex environmental aspects) and target (mainly SMEs).
Zahteve niso enake.
The accreditation and licensing requirements also reflects these differences as well as some specificities of the ELH system such as the collaboration with municipalities or the willingness to maintain low certification costs.
Nekateri deli sistema ELH se delno ujemajo z ustreznimi zahtevami sistema EMAS, medtem ko se za druge šteje, da so skladni s temi zahtevami.
The ELH approach includes a certification by a third-party certifier which serves well the objectives of the scheme.
Delov sistema ELH, ki niso v celoti skladni z zahtevami sistema EMAS, ni mogoče šteti za enakovredne.
The key differences compared with the EMAS verification are the following:
Vendar lahko organizacije, ki nameravajo preiti na sistem EMAS, uporabljajo ta dokument za prilagoditev teh delov, preden vložijo vlogo za registracijo v sistemu EMAS.
The ELH certification process focusses on assessing compliance with the set of criteria that form the core of the ELH system, including adherence with the most relevant legal requirements.
Komisija na podlagi te ocene ugotavlja:
Such structured approach does not exist under EMAS where the verifier has to assess the correct implementation of the requirements of the Regulation in the specific case of each organisation, including the identification of the relevant environmental aspects and the compliance with legal requirements.
da so naslednji deli sistema Eco-Lighthouse skladni z ustreznimi zahtevami sistema EMAS.
Competence of the ELH certifier is centred on the assessment of the criteria.
Ti deli se zato lahko štejejo za enakovredne z ustreznimi zahtevami sistema EMAS:
In the EMAS system competence is centred on a broader knowledge of environmental aspects and on a specific knowledge of the industrial sector at stake.
zavezanost in prizadevanja najvišjega vodstva,
ELH verifiers are trained and approved by the ELH Foundation and their work is supervised individually.
oblikovanje okoljske politike,
EMAS verifiers are accredited or licensed and supervised by administrative bodies appointed by the governments based on the requirement of the EMAS Regulation and/or ISO 17021.
da se naslednji deli sistema Eco-Lighthouse delno ujemajo z ustreznimi zahtevami sistema EMAS:
EMAS includes a yearly external check to ensure validation of environmental statement (every two years for SMEs which represent the vast majority of ELH organisation).
da se zahteve sistema Eco-Lighthouse v zvezi z akreditacijo in licenciranjem za certifikacijske organe delno ujemajo z ustreznimi zahtevami sistema EMAS.
ELH certification takes place every three years without intermediary verifications.
Uredba (ES) št. 1221/2009.
The ELH system, with its pre-defined sets of criteria, its focus on small organisations (few enterprises with more than 250 employees, no enterprises in heavy industry), and its certification system supervised by the ELH foundation and run by municipalities, provides an efficient and pragmatic approach to SME desiring to assess and improve their practices related to health environment and safety.
Člen 45 Uredbe (ES) št. 1221/2009.
However, due to the essence of the system structured around the sets of criteria, the ELH verifier/certifier is not required to be competent to detect other environmental issues or non-compliance that would not be part of the criteria.
Direktiva 2014/24/EU Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 26. februarja 2014 o javnem naročanju in razveljavitvi Direktive 2004/18/ES (UL L 94, 28.3.2014, str.