natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The reported capacity figures refer to technical capacity, which implies that adjustments, considered as standards by the industry, for set-up time, maintenance, bottle necks and other normal stoppages have been taken into consideration.
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež (prosti trg)
The production capacity decreased during the period considered due to the stoppage of production in Belgium and Italy.
Vir: Izpolnjeni vprašalnik Eurofera in Eurostata.
The increase in capacity utilisation rate resulted from a slight increase in the production volume mainly driven by the increase in captive consumption (+ 4 %) and free consumption (+ 12 %) and this despite the significant reduction of production volume by mainly one Italian Union producer.
Obseg prodaje (v tonah)
Sales volume and market share
Tržni delež
The Union industry's sales volume and market share in the free market developed over the period considered as follows:
Obseg prodaje industrije Unije na trgu Unije je bil v obravnavanem obdobju sorazmerno stabilen in je znašal od 27 do 28 milijonov ton.
Table 7
Tržni delež industrije Unije z vidika porabe Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal za več kot 9 odstotnih točk, s 86,8 % na 77,7 %.
Sales volume and market share (free market)
Zmanjšanje tržnega deleža industrije Unije precej presega majhno povečanje njene prodaje na prostem trgu Unije.
Source: Eurofer questionnaire reply and Eurostat
V zvezi z zaprtim trgom Unije sta se obseg za lastne potrebe in tržni delež v obravnavanem obdobju spreminjala, kot sledi.
Sales volume (tonnes)
Tabela 8
Market share
Obseg za lastne potrebe na trgu Unije in tržni delež
The Union industry sales volume on the Union market remained relatively stable during the period considered, i.e. between 27 and 28 million tonnes.
Obseg za lastne potrebe na trgu Unije (v tonah)
During the period considered, the Union industry's market share in terms of Union consumption went down with more than 9 percentage points, i.e. from 86,8 % to 77,7 %.
Celotna proizvodnja industrije Unije (v tonah)
The decrease of Union industry's market share exceeded significantly the slight increase in its sale on the Union free market.
Delež za lastne potrebe glede na skupno proizvodnjo
As far as the captive market on the Union market is concerned, the captive volume and market share developed over the period considered as follows:
Obseg industrije Unije za lastne potrebe (sestavljen iz porabe in prodaje za lastne potrebe na trgu Unije) na trgu Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 4 %, s približno 40,7 milijona ton leta 2011 na 42,2 milijona ton v obravnavanem obdobju.
Table 8
Tržni delež zaprtega trga industrije Unije, izražen kot delež skupne proizvodnje, je bil v obravnavanem obdobju stabilen in je znašal od 55,7 % do 56,7 %.
Captive volume on the Union market and market share
Zaposlenost in produktivnost
Captive volume on the Union market (tonnes)
Zaposlenost je bila izračunana z upoštevanjem samo zaposlenih, ki delajo neposredno s podobnim izdelkom v več jeklarnah proizvajalcev Unije.
Total production of Union industry (tonnes)
S to metodo so se zagotovili natančni podatki, ki jih je mogoče sorazmerno preprosto določiti.
% of captive volume compared to total production
Zaposlenost in produktivnost sta se v obravnavanem obdobju spreminjali, kot sledi.
The Union industry captive volume (composed of captive use and captive sales on the Union market) on the Union market increased by 4 % during the period considered, from about 40,7 million tonnes in 2011 to 42,2 million tonnes during the investigation period.
Tabela 9
The Union industry's captive market share (expressed as a percentage of total production) remained stable over the period considered, ranging between 55,7 % and 56,7 %.
Število zaposlenih
Employment and productivity
(polni delovni čas/zaposlenega)
The employment was calculated by taking only the employees directly working for the like product in the different steel mills of the Union producers.
Produktivnost (v tonah/zaposlenega)
This method provided accurate data which are relatively easy to determine.
Zaposlenost v industriji Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšala, da bi se zaradi naraščanja konkurence, ki jo je na trgu ustvaril uvoz iz Kitajske in od drugod, zmanjšali proizvodni stroški in povečala učinkovitost.
Employment and productivity developed over the period considered as follows:
V obravnavanem obdobju se je zato, brez upoštevanja posrednih zaposlitev, obseg delovne sile zmanjšal za 5 %.
Table 9
Zaradi tega in ob upoštevanju malce večjega obsega proizvodnje (+ 2 %) v obravnavanem obdobju se je produktivnost delovne sile v industriji Unije, merjena s proizvodnjo na zaposleno osebo na leto, povečala precej bolj (+ 7 %) kot dejanska proizvodnja.
Number of employees
To kaže, da se je bila industrija Unije pripravljena prilagoditi spreminjajočim se razmeram na trgu, da bi ostala konkurenčna.
(Full time employment/ employee)
Zaloge
Productivity (tonne/employee)
Ravni zalog proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju spreminjale, kot sledi.
The level of the Union industry employment decreased during the period considered in order to reduce production costs and gain efficiency in view of the increasing competition from Chinese and other imports on the market.
Tabela 10
This resulted in a reduction of workforce by 5 % during the period considered, without taking into consideration any indirect employment.
Končne zaloge (v tonah)
As a consequence and in view of the slightly increasing production volume (+ 2 %) over the period considered, the productivity of the Union industry's workforce, measured as output per person employed per year, increased much more (+ 7 %) than the increase in actual production.
Končne zaloge kot delež proizvodnje
This shows that the Union industry was willing to adapt to the changing market conditions in order to remain competitive.
V obravnavanem obdobju se je raven končnih zalog malce zmanjšala.
Inventories
Industrija Unije večino vrst podobnega izdelka proizvaja na podlagi posebnih naročil uporabnikov.
Stock levels of the Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Zato se zaloge ne štejejo za pomemben kazalnik škode za to industrijo.
Table 10
To potrjuje tudi analiza spreminjanja končnih zalog kot delež proizvodnje.
Closing stocks (tonnes)
Kot je navedeno zgoraj, je ta kazalnik ostal razmeroma stabilen in je znašal približno 3,5 % do 4 % obsega proizvodnje.
Closing stocks as a percentage of production
Višina stopnje dampinga
During the period considered the level of closing stocks decreased slightly.
Vse stopnje dampinga so močno presegale stopnjo de minimis.
Most types of the like product are produced by the Union industry based on specific orders of the users.
Učinek višine dejanskih visokih stopenj dampinga na industrijo Unije glede na obseg in cene uvoza iz zadevne države ni bil zanemarljiv.
Therefore, stocks are not considered to be an important injury indicator for this industry.
Rast
This is also confirmed by analysing the evolution of the closing stocks as a percentage of production.
Poraba Unije (prosti trg) se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečala za približno 12 %, obseg prodaje industrije Unije na trgu Unije pa je ostal stabilen.
As can be seen above, this indicator remained relatively stable at ca.
Industrija Unije je torej izgubila tržni delež, v nasprotju s tržnim deležem uvoza iz zadevne države, ki se je v obravnavanem obdobju močno povečal.
3,5 % to 4 % of the production volume.
Mikroekonomski kazalniki
Magnitude of the dumping margin
Cene in dejavniki, ki vplivajo na cene
All dumping margins were significantly above the de minimis level.
Tehtano povprečje prodajnih cen na enoto proizvajalcev Unije na prostem trgu v Uniji se je v obravnavanem obdobju spreminjalo, kot sledi.
The impact of the magnitude of the actual high margins of dumping on the Union industry was not negligible, given the volume and prices of imports from the country concerned.
Tabela 11
Growth
Prodajne cene na prostem trgu v Uniji
The Union consumption (free market) increased by around 12 % during the period considered, while the sales volume of the Union industry on the Union market remained stable.
Vir: Izpolnjeni vprašalnik vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije.
The Union industry thus lost market share, contrary to the market share of the imports from the country concerned which increased significantly during the period considered.
Prodajna cena (v EUR/tono)
Microeconomic indicators
Proizvodni stroški na enoto (v EUR/tono)
Prices and factors affecting prices
V zgornji tabeli je prikazano gibanje prodajne cene na enoto na prostem trgu Unije v primerjavi z ustreznimi stroški proizvodnje.
The weighted average unit sales prices of the Union producers on the free market in the Union developed over the period considered as follows:
Prodajne cene so v povprečju nižje kot proizvodni stroški na enoto, z izjemo leta 2014, ko je začel trg okrevati in je bil tržni delež uvoza iz Kitajske manjši kot v obdobju preiskave.
Table 11
Leta 2012 in 2013 so na uspešnost industrije Unije poleg zmanjšanja povpraševanja po jeklu leta 2012 vplivale posledice dolžniške krize v euroobmočju.
Sales prices on the free market in the Union
Leta 2014 in v prvi polovici leta 2015 je začela industrija Unije okrevati ob povečanih prizadevanjih za ohranitev konkurenčnosti, zlasti s povečanjem produktivnosti delovne sile industrije Unije, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi (99), kar je omogočilo povečanje produktivnosti in boljše izkoriščanje zmogljivosti.
Source: Questionnaire reply of sampled Union producers
Med vzorčenimi proizvajalci so bili nekateri vroče valjani ploščati izdelki iz železa, nelegiranega jekla ali drugega legiranega jekla za porabo za lastne potrebe preneseni ali dobavljeni po transfernih cenah za nadaljnjo predelavo v nadaljevanju proizvodne verige v skladu z različnimi politikami oblikovanja cen (stroški, stroški in dodatek, tržna cena).
Sales price (EUR/tonne)
Zato na podlagi gibanja cen proizvodnje za lastne potrebe ni mogoče sprejeti smiselne ugotovitve.
The table above shows the evolution of the unit sales price on the Union free market as compared to the corresponding cost of production.
Povprečni stroški dela proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju spreminjali, kot sledi.
Sales prices have on average been lower than the unit cost of production, with the exception of 2014 where the market started picking up and where the market share of Chinese imports was lower than in the investigation period.
Tabela 12
In 2012 and 2013, the aftermath of the Eurozone debt crisis, on top of a declining steel demand in 2012, affected negatively the performance of the Union industry.
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega
In 2014, and also in the first half of 2015, the Union industry started recovering, due to increased efforts to remain competitive, in particular by increasing the productivity of the Union industry's workforce, as set out in recital (99), which resulted in productivity gains and in improved capacity utilisation.
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega (v EUR)
Despite these efforts, the cost of production remained generally higher than the decreasing sales prices, and in order to limit the loss in market share, the Union producers followed the downward price spiral and reduced their sales price significantly, in particular during 2015.
Indeks (2011 = 100)
As the product concerned is a commodity, Union producers had to follow the decreasing price spiral.
V obravnavanem obdobju se je povprečna plača na zaposlenega zvišala za 4 %.
Among the sampled producers, certain hot-rolled flat products of iron, non-alloy or other alloy steel for captive consumption were transferred or delivered at transfer prices for further downstream processing using different pricing policies (cost, cost plus, market price).
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala
Therefore, no meaningful conclusion can be drawn from captive use price evolution.
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju spreminjali, kot sledi.
Labour costs
Tabela 13
The average labour costs of the Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb
Table 12
Dobičkonosnost prodaje na prostem trgu v Uniji (delež prihodka od prodaje)
Average labour costs per employee
Denarni tok (v tisočih EUR)
Average labour costs per employee (EUR)
Naložbe (v tisočih EUR)
Index (2011 = 100)
Donosnost naložb
During the period considered, the average wage per employee went up by 4 %.
Komisija je dobičkonosnost proizvajalcev Unije določila tako, da je neto izgubo pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka na prostem trgu v Uniji izrazila kot odstotni delež prihodkov od te prodaje.
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
V obravnavanem obdobju je bilo gibanje dobičkonosnosti negativno: vsa tri leta, z izjemo leta 2014, so bile ustvarjene izgube.
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Izgube v letih 2012 in 2013 so delno povezane s posledicami dolžniške krize v euroobmočju (poleg upada povpraševanja po jeklu leta 2012), proizvajalci Unije pa so delno okrevali leta 2014 in v prvi polovici leta 2015.
Table 13
Neto denarni tok pomeni zmožnost proizvajalcev Unije, da sami financirajo svoje dejavnosti.
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investment
Trend neto denarnega toka v obravnavanem obdobju precej niha, vendar je na splošno zlasti zaradi nedenarnih odhodkov, kot je amortizacija, ostal pretežno pozitiven.
Profitability of sales in the Union on the free market (% of sales turnover)
Ker je donosnost naložb v vseh letih ostala na splošno negativna, razen leta 2014, je industrija Unije od leta 2012 do 2015 zmanjšala svoje naložbe za 13 %.
Cash flow ('000 EUR)
Na zmožnost zbiranja kapitala so vplivale izgube, ki so nastale v obravnavanem obdobju, kot je razvidno iz zmanjšanja naložb.
Investments ('000 EUR)
Nazadnje, v spodnji tabeli je razvidna razčlenitev leta 2015 na četrtletja, ker je pritožnik v svoji pritožbi navedel precejšnje poslabšanje v drugi polovici leta 2015.
Return on investment
S podatki v tabeli je mogoče potrditi, da sta se v drugi polovici leta 2015 močno poslabšali dobičkonosnost in neto prodajna vrednost zaradi nadaljnjega nižanja prodajnih cen na prostem trgu Unije.
The Commission established the profitability of the Union producers by expressing the pre-tax net loss of the sales of the like product on the free market in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
Tabela 14
Profitability developed negatively over the period considered: losses were incurred during all the three years, with the exception of 2014.
Dobičkonosnost vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije po četrtletjih
While the losses in the years 2012 and 2013 are partly linked to the aftermath of the Eurozone debt crisis (on top of a declining steel demand in 2012), the Union producers could partly recover during 2014 and the first half of 2015.
Četrtletje leta 2015
The net cash flow is the ability of the Union producers to self-finance their activities.
Dobičkonosnost (izguba) družb po četrtletjih (v milijonih EUR)
The trend in net cash flow varies a lot during the period considered, but remained overall largely positive, mainly due to non-cash expenses such as depreciation.
Neto prodajna cena na tono
As return on investment remained negative overall during all years, with exception of 2014, the Union industry reduced the level of its investments by 13 % between 2012 and 2015.
Neto prodaja na prostem trgu
The ability to raise capital has been affected by the losses incurred during the period considered as can be seen from the decrease in investments.
(v milijonih EUR)
Finally, the table below contains a breakdown of 2015 per quarter as the Complainant alleged in its complaint that there was a significant deterioration in the second half of 2015.
Delež dobičkonosnosti
The data in the table indeed confirm a significant deterioration, in the second half of 2015, of the profitability and of the net sales value due to further depressing sales prices on the free Union market.
Prvo
Table 14
Drugo
Profitability per quarter of the sampled Union producers
Tretje
Quarter of 2015
Četrto
Profitability (Loss) per quarter of the companies (in millions of euro)
Skupaj
Net sales price per tonne
Sklep o znatni škodi
Net sales on the free market
Po eni strani je lahko industrija Unije kot celota malce povečala svoj obseg proizvodnje (razen enega večjega italijanskega proizvajalca, ki ga je precej zmanjšal) in izboljšala izkoriščenost zmogljivosti zaradi povečanja porabe za lastne potrebe in proste porabe.
(in millions of euro)
Sprejela je tudi oprijemljive ukrepe za izboljšanje učinkovitosti s skrbnim nadzorom proizvodnih stroškov (predvsem surovin) in s povečanjem proizvodnje na zaposlenega.
Profitability percentage
S tem so se proizvodni stroški zmanjšali za 25 %.
First
V obravnavanem obdobju je poleg tega ostal pozitiven tudi njen denarni tok.
Second
Vzorčeni proizvajalci Unije so lahko v obravnavanem obdobju še vedno izvedli za približno 250–330 milijonov EUR naložb na leto.
Third
Po drugi strani so v obravnavanem obdobju drugi kazalniki škode kljub prizadevanjem industrije Unije, da bi izboljšala splošno uspešnost, pokazali poslabšanje stanja na prostem trgu: Z izjemo leta 2014 in začetka leta 2015, ko je začela industrija Unije malce okrevati, so v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju nastajale izgube, ki so v drugi polovici leta 2015 dosegle nevzdržne ravni.
Fourth
Čeprav je ostal obseg prodaje na prostem trgu Unije razmeroma stabilen, je industrija Unije izgubila tržni delež in morala zmanjšati naložbe zaradi negativne donosnosti naložb.
Total
Glede na navedeno se v tej fazi sklene, da je iz zgoraj navedenih podatkov razvidno, da je bila industrija Unije ob koncu obdobja preiskave v slabem položaju, vendar ne tako slabem, da bi v obravnavanem obdobju utrpela znatno škodo v smislu člena 3(5) osnovne uredbe.
Conclusion on material injury
GROŽNJA ŠKODE
On the one hand, the Union industry as a whole could slightly increase its production volumes (despite the significant reduction of production by mainly one major Italian producer) and improve its capacity utilisation rate due to the increase in captive and free consumption.
Uvod
It also took concrete actions to improve efficiency by keeping a tight grip on costs of manufacturing (mainly raw materials) and by increasing the production per employee.
V analizi grožnje znatne škode za industrijo Unije v skladu z drugim pododstavkom člena 3(9) osnovne uredbe je treba pozornost usmeriti na dejavnike, kot so:
As a result, the cost of production decreased by 25 %.
močno zvišana stopnja dumpinškega uvoza na trgu Unije, ki nakazuje verjetnost močno povečanega uvoza;
Furthermore, its cash flow remained positive over the whole period considered.
ali ima proizvajalec izvoznik dovolj prosto dostopnih zmogljivosti oziroma gre za neizogibno in precejšnje povečanje takih zmogljivosti, ki nakazuje verjetnost močno povečanega dampinškega izvoza v Unijo, pri čemer se upošteva tudi dostopnost drugih izvoznih trgov, ki lahko sprejmejo kakršen koli dodaten izvoz;
The sampled Union producers could still make investments of around 250 — 330 million euro a year during the period considered.
ali se uvoz izvaja po cenah, ki bi močno vplivale na cene ali preprečile zvišanje cen, kar bi se sicer zgodilo, in verjetno povečale povpraševanje po nadaljnjem uvozu, in
On the other hand, despite the Union industry's efforts during the period considered to improve its overall performance, other injury indicators show a deterioration of the situation on the free market: With exception of 2014 and the beginning of 2015, where the Union industry started to slightly recover, losses were incurred throughout the whole period considered, which reached unsustainable levels in the second half of 2015.
količina zalog izdelkov.
Indeed, despite the fact that the sales volumes remained relatively stable on the Union free market, the Union industry lost market share and had to reduce investments in the light of the negative return on investment.
Drugi pododstavek člena 3(9) določa, da se pri odločanju glede obstoja grožnje znatne škode poleg navedenih štirih dejavnikov upoštevajo tudi drugi dejavniki.
In the light of the foregoing, it is concluded at this stage that the above data show that the Union industry was in a weak situation at the end of the investigation period but not to the extent that the Union industry has suffered material injury during the period considered within the meaning of Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation.
Zlasti je Komisija dodatno analizirala dejavnike, kot sta dobičkonosnost in količina naročil, za katere so bili na voljo podatki za obdobje preiskave in po njem.
THREAT OF INJURY
V obravnavanem obdobju je Komisija znova pregledala zbrane podatke za obdobje 2012–2015, saj je treba poznati trenutne razmere v industriji Unije, da bi lahko ugotovili, ali zanjo obstaja grožnja povzročitve škode.
Introduction
Nato je izvedla prospektivno analizo vseh dejavnikov.
In the analysis of a threat of material injury to the Union industry, in accordance with Article 3(9), second subparagraph, of the basic Regulation, consideration is given below to such factors as:
Poleg tega ji je uspelo zbrati podatke o dampinškem uvozu, kitajski zmogljivosti in uvoznih cenah za obdobje od januarja do junija 2016, da bi potrdila ali ovrgla napovedi, kot to zahteva Sodišče.
a significant rate of increase of dumped imports into the Union market indicating the likelihood of substantially increased imports;
Ne glede na to bodo ti podatki posodobljeni po objavi te uredbe, po možnosti pa bodo analizirani tudi drugi dejavniki.
sufficient freely disposable capacity of the exporting producer on the part of the exporter or an imminent and substantial increase in such capacity indicating the likelihood of substantially increased dumped exports to the Union, account being taken of the availability of other export markets to absorb any additional exports;
V tej fazi so bili podatki o dobičkonosnosti, naročilih in količini zalog najboljši razpoložljivi podatki.
whether imports are entering at prices that would, to a significant degree, depress prices or prevent price increases which otherwise would have occurred, and would probably increase demand for further imports, and;
Nazadnje, drugi stavek prvega pododstavka člena 3(9) osnovne uredbe še določa, da morajo biti spremembe okoliščin jasno predvidene in neizogibne.
As the wording ‘such as’ in Article 3(9), second subparagraph, indicates, next to these four factors other factors may be analysed as well for the determination of a threat of injury.
Precej zvišana stopnja dampinškega uvoza na trgu Unije, ki kaže na verjetnost močno povečanega uvoza
In particular, the Commission further analysed factors like profitability and order intakes, for which it had investigation period and post-investigation period data available.
Uvoz iz zadevne države se je od leta 2012 do obdobja preiskave močno povečal, in sicer z 246720 ton na 1519304 ton, kot je razvidno iz tabele v uvodni izjavi (76) zgoraj.
With respect to the period considered, the Commission reviewed again the data collected for 2012-2015, as an understanding of the present situation of the Union industry is necessary in order to be able to determine whether there is a threat of injury to the Union industry [11].
Ta uvoz se je vztrajno izvajal po cenah, ki so nenehno padale.
It then conducted a prospective analysis for all factors.
Precejšnje povečanje tržnega deleža tega dampinškega kitajskega uvoza (+ 550 %) potrjuje, da razvoj tega uvoza ni bil le posledica povečanja povpraševanja (+ 12 %).
In addition, it was able to collect data on dumped imports, Chinese capacity and import prices for the period January — June 2016 in order to confirm or invalidate the forecasts, as required by the Court [12].
Kitajski proizvajalci izvozniki so se prebijali na novi trg in pridobivali tržni delež s poceni uvozom na račun drugih gospodarskih subjektov, vključno s proizvajalci Unije.