natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
This was due to the closures of a number of Union producers of okoumé plywood, including the largest producer in the Union, Plysorol, and also to the reduction in production of those Union producers that are still in the business.
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež industrije Unije sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibala na naslednji način:
Since the adaptation of the production capacity to match the lower levels of consumption took place mainly before the period considered, the capacity utilisation rate has been stable and at a higher level compared to the rates established during the RIP in the previous review (41 %) [12].
Preglednica 6
Sales volume and market share
Obseg prodaje (v m3)
The Union industry's sales volume and market share developed over the period considered as follows:
Obseg prodaje se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal s 124033 m3 leta 2012 na približno 141446 m3 v OPP, tj. za 14 %, kar je precej več od 4-odstotnega povečanja potrošnje, opisanega v uvodni izjavi 62.
Table 6
Zato je povečanje obsega prodaje, ob upoštevanju vzporednega zmanjšanja uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav, opisanega v uvodni izjavi 66, prispevalo k povečanju tržnega deleža industrije Unije z 68,2 % leta 2012 na 74,9 % v OPP.
Sales volume (m3)
Vendar je ta tržni delež še vedno manjši od 80,2-odstotnega tržnega deleža industrije Unije v OPP prejšnjega pregleda.
Sales volume increased over the period considered from 124033 m3 in 2012 to around 141446 m3 during the RIP, i.e. by 14 %, which was more than the 4 % increase of consumption described in the recital (62).
Rast
Therefore the increase in sales volumes, taking also into account the parallel decrease of imports from other third countries described in recital (66), contributed to an increase in market share of the Union industry from 68,2 % in 2012 to 74,9 % during the RIP.
Potrošnja Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečala za 4 %, obseg prodaje industrije Unije pa se je povečal za precej več, tj. za 14 %, kar je pomenilo povečanje tržnega deleža za 6,7 odstotne točke.
However, this market share level still falls short of the Union industry's 80,2 % market share during the RIP of the previous review.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost
While Union consumption increased by 4 % during the period considered, the sales volume of the Union industry increased to a higher degree, i.e. by 14 %, which translated into an increase of market share of 6,7 percentage points.
Preglednica 7
Employment and productivity developed over the period considered as follows:
Produktivnost (v m3/zaposlenega)
Table 7
Zaposlenost v industriji Unije se je v obdobju 2012–2014 na splošno zmanjšala za 13 % in se nato med letom 2014 in OPP malce povečala (za 4 %).
Number of employees
Na splošno se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšala za 9 %.
Productivity (m3/employee)
Zaradi zaprtja družb in prestrukturiranja je bila stopnja zaposlenosti v obravnavanem obdobju za približno polovico nižja od stopnje, ugotovljene v OPP prejšnjega pregleda (983 oseb).
Employment of the Union industry overall decreased from 2012 to 2014 by 13 % and subsequently increased lightly (by 4 %) from 2014 to the RIP.
Kot je pojasnjeno v uvodni izjavi 76, se je obseg proizvodnje v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 3 %.
Overall, during the period considered it decreased by 9 %.
Posledično se je produktivnost, merjena kot letna proizvodnja (v kubičnih metrih) na zaposleno osebo, v obravnavanem obdobju povečala za 13 %.
Due to companies closures and restructuring, the employment level in the period considered was only around half of the level established during the RIP of the previous review (983 persons).
To izraža dejstvo, da se je proizvodnja malce povečala, stopnja zaposlenosti pa znižala.
As explained in the recital (76), the production volume increased by 3 % during the period considered.
To kaže na večjo učinkovitost in boljše rezultate prestrukturiranja proizvajalcev Unije.
Consequently, the productivity measured as annual output (cubic metres) per person employed increased by 13 % during the period considered.
Višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga
This reflects the fact that production increased slightly, while the employment level decreased.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 29, v OPP ni bilo uvoza zadevnega izdelka iz LRK.
This is an indication of the improved efficiency and results of the restructuration by the Union producers.
Zato v tem obdobju ni bilo mogoče ugotoviti dampinga na trgu Unije in ni bilo mogoče oceniti višine stopnje dampinga.
Magnitude of the dumping margin and recovery from past dumping
Posledično v obravnavanem obdobju tudi ni bilo neposrednega pritiska na cene na trgu Unije.
As mentioned in the recital (29), there were no imports of the product concerned from the PRC during the RIP.
Glede na navedeno so bili veljavni protidampinški ukrepi na splošno učinkoviti.
Therefore there no dumping could be established during this period in the Union market and the magnitude of the dumping margin could not be assessed.
Mikroekonomski kazalniki
Consequently there was also no direct price pressure on the Union market during the period considered.
Cene in dejavniki, ki vplivajo na cene
On this basis the anti-dumping measures in force were in overall effective.
Povprečne prodajne cene industrije Unije za nepovezane stranke v Uniji so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
Prices and factors affecting prices
Povprečne prodajne cene in stroški na enoto
The average sales prices of the Union industry to unrelated customers in the Union developed over the period considered as follows:
Vir: preverjeni izpolnjeni vprašalniki.
Table 8
Povprečna prodajna cena na enoto v Uniji (v EUR/m3)
Average sales prices and unit costs
Stroški proizvodnje na enoto (v EUR/m3)
Source: Verified questionnaire replies
Povprečna prodajna cena industrije Unije na enoto, zaračunana nepovezanim strankam v Uniji, se je v obravnavanem obdobju zvišala za 3 %.
Average unit selling price in the Union (EUR/m3)
Vendar je bila ta cena nižja od cene, ki je bila ugotovljena pri prejšnji preiskavi v zvezi s pregledom, ko se je s 786 EUR/m3 leta 2006 zvišala na 887 EUR/m3 v OPP in dosegla najvišjo raven leta 2008, tj. 930 EUR/m3 [13].
Unit cost of production (EUR/m3)
V obravnavanem obdobju so se proizvodni stroški na enoto malce znižali, in sicer za 1 %.
The Union industry's average unit sales price to unrelated customers in the Union increased by 3 % over the period considered.
Komisija je ugotovila, da se industrija Unije prilagaja slabšim razmeram na trgu z zmanjšanjem svoje proizvodne zmogljivosti in stroškov proizvodnje v primerjavi z OPP prejšnjega pregleda.
These price levels were nevertheless lower than the ones observed during the previous review investigation when they had increased from 786 EUR/m3 in 2006 to 887 EUR/m3 during the RIP, peaking at 930 EUR/m3 in 2008 [13].
Kot je pojasnjeno v uvodni izjavi 77, je to vključevalo zaprtje družb velikih proizvajalcev Unije in zmanjšanje proizvodnje pred obravnavanim obdobjem ter povečanje produktivnosti v obravnavanem obdobju, kot je opisano v uvodni izjavi 84.
Over the period considered the unit cost of production decreased slightly by 1 %.
Stroški dela
The Commission established that the Union industry has been adapting to the deteriorated market situation by reducing its production capacity and its cost of production in comparison with the RIP of the previous review.
Povprečni stroški dela industrije Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
As explained in the recital (77), this has entailed closures of large Union producers and reductions of production before the period considered and improvements in productivity during the period considered as described in the recital (84).
Preglednica 9
Labour costs
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega (v EUR)
The average labour costs of the Union industry developed over the period considered as follows:
Zaloge
Average labour costs per employee (EUR)
Preglednica 10
Between 2012 and the RIP, the average labour costs per employee of the sampled Union producers was stable.
Končne zaloge (v m3)
It only slightly increased by 1 %.
Končne zaloge kot delež proizvodnje (%)
Inventories
Kot je bilo ugotovljeno v prvotni preiskavi, se vezane lesene plošče okoumé običajno izdelujejo po naročilu, zato so zaloge običajno majhne.
Stock levels of the Union industry developed over the period considered as follows:
Vendar so se zaloge v obravnavanem obdobju prejšnjega pregleda povečale in v OPP prejšnjega pregleda dosegle 6589 m3 zaradi zmanjševanja obsega prodaje.
Table 10
V obravnavanem obdobju sedanjega pregleda so še vedno ostale razmeroma velike in so se zmanjšale šele v sedanjem OPP.
Closing stocks (in m3)
Vsekakor pa so bile še vedno večje od zalog, za katere bi se lahko razumno štelo, da izražajo količine blaga, ki so bile prodane, vendar še ne dobavljene.
Closing stocks as percentage of production (%)
Končne zaloge so se v obravnavanem obdobju na splošno zmanjšale za 25 %.
Usually, as also observed during the original investigation, the okoumé plywood is produced on order and the stock levels are therefore typically low.
Končne zaloge kot odstotek proizvodnje so se zmanjšale z 9 % leta 2012 na 7 % v OPP, tj. za 2 odstotni točki.
The stock levels however increased during the period considered of the previous review reaching 6589 m3 during the RIP of a the previous review as a consequence of dropping sales volumes.
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala
During the period considered of the current review they still remained on a relatively high level, and decreased only during the current RIP.
Preglednica 11
In any event, they still remained above the level that could reasonably be considered to reflect the amounts of goods sold but not yet delivered.
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb, zmožnost zbiranja kapitala
Overall closing stocks decreased by 25 % over the period considered.
Dobičkonosnost prodaje v Uniji nepovezanim strankam (v % prihodka od prodaje)
Closing stocks as a percentage of production decreased from 9 % in 2012 to 7 % during the RIP, i.e. by 2 percentage points.
Denarni tok (v EUR)
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
Naložbe (v EUR)
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investment, ability to raise capital
Komisija je dobičkonosnost vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije določila tako, da je neto dobiček pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka nepovezanim strankam v Uniji izrazila kot odstotek prihodkov od te prodaje.
Profitability of sales in the Union to unrelated customers (% of sales turnover)
V celotnem obravnavanem obdobju je bila dobičkonosnost industrije Unije zelo majhna.
Cash flow (EUR)
Na začetku obravnavanega obdobja je bila negativna, leta 2014 in v OPP pa je postala le malce pozitivna.
Investments (EUR)
Na splošno se je z –3,5 % leta 2012 povečala na 0,3 % v OPP.
Return on investments (%)
Ta stopnja je precej nižja od stopnje, ugotovljene pri prejšnjem pregledu, ko se je gibala od 4,3 % do 9,8 %.
The Commission established the profitability of the sampled Union producers by expressing the pre-tax net profit of the sales of the like product to unrelated customers in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
Kot je pojasnjeno v uvodnih izjavah 86 do 89, je bila večja dobičkonosnost rezultat majhnega zvišanja prodajnih cen in obsega prodaje ter majhnega znižanja stroškov proizvodnje, ki je bilo prav tako delno rezultat povečanja produktivnosti.
During the whole period considered, the Union industry profitability was very low.
Neto denarni tok je sposobnost industrije Unije, da sama financira svoje dejavnosti.
It was negative at the beginning of the period considered and turned only slightly positive in 2014 and during the RIP.
Denarni tok se je obdobju 2012–2014 povečal in v OPP zmanjšal, pri čemer je dosegel ravni, ki so bile nižje od ravni leta 2012.
Overall it improved from – 3,5 % in 2012 to 0,3 % during RIP.
V absolutnem smislu je bil denarni tok v obravnavanem obdobju na splošno majhen in precej manjši kot v obravnavanem obdobju prejšnjega pregleda, ko se je gibal od 10,5 milijona EUR do 15,9 milijona EUR.
This level is markedly lower than the one observed in the previous review where it varied between 4,3 % and 9,8 %.
Majhen denarni tok je skladen z majhno dobičkonosnostjo v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju sedanjega pregleda.
As explained in the recitals (86) to (89) above, the improvement in profitability was due to a slight increase of sales prices and sales volumes and also a slight decrease of cost of production, which was also partly due to the improvement in productivity.
V povezavi z zmanjševanjem industrije Unije so bile naložbe na začetku obravnavanega obdobja (2012) na zelo nizki ravni in precej pod ravnmi, ugotovljenimi pri prejšnjem pregledu, ter pod ravnjo, ki je potrebna, da se nadomesti amortizirana vrednost osnovnih sredstev.
The net cash flow is the Union industry's ability to self-finance their activities.
V letih 2013 in 2014 so dosegle ravni, ki so bile primerljive z ravnmi iz prejšnjega pregleda (od 3,6 milijona EUR do 8,1 milijona EUR), vendar so se v OPP sedanje preiskave znova zmanjšale.
The cash flow increased from 2012 to 2014 and decreased during the RIP, reaching levels below the one of 2012.
Donosnost naložb je dobiček v odstotkih neto knjigovodske vrednosti osnovnih sredstev.
Overall, in absolute terms cash flow was at a low level throughout the period considered and it was markedly lower than during the period considered of the previous review where it varied between 10,5 million EUR and 15,9 million EUR.
Enako kot drugi finančni kazalniki je bila donosnost naložb pri proizvodnji in prodaji podobnega izdelka v letih 2012 in 2013 negativna, leta 2014 in v OPP pa malce pozitivna, kar je izražalo trend dobičkonosnosti.
The low level of cash flow is in line with the low profitability observed throughout the period considered of the current review.
Donosnost naložb se je v obravnavanem obdobju na splošno povečala z –8,2 % na 0,7 %.
Linked with the downscaling of the Union industry, the investments at the beginning of period considered (2012) were at a very low level and materially below the levels observed during the previous review as well as below the level necessary to compensate the depreciation of the fixed assets.
Kar zadeva zmožnost zbiranja kapitala, je bilo povečanje notranje ustvarjenih sredstev zaradi majhnih dobičkov industrije Unije in njene šibke zmožnosti ustvarjanja kapitala zelo majhno.
They reached comparable levels with the previous review (between 3,6 million EUR and 8,1 million EUR) in the years 2013 and 2014 but reduced again during the RIP of the current investigation.
Zato se je zmožnost zbiranja kapitala v primerjavi s prejšnjim pregledom zmanjšala.
The return on investments is the profit in percentage of the net book value of fixed assets.
V nekaterih primerih je to vplivalo na zmožnost izvajanja naložb.
As the other financial indicators, the return on investment from the production and sale of the like product was negative in 2012 and 2013 and slightly positive in 2014 and RIP following the trend of profitability.
Sklep o škodi
Overall, return on investments increased from – 8,2 % to 0,7 % over the period considered.
Analiza je pokazala, da je bila industrija Unije v ranljivem položaju.
As far as the ability to raise capital is concerned, the low profit of the Union industry and its weak ability to generate cash made the increase of the internally generated funds very low.
Po zmanjšanju potrošnje na trgu Unije po prejšnjem pregledu, kot je opisano v uvodni izjavi 62, se je morala industrija Unije prilagoditi slabšim tržnim razmeram, ki so se izboljšale šele v OPP.
Consequently, the ability to raise capital had deteriorated from the previous review.
Unija se je odzvala s prestrukturiranjem in precejšnjim zmanjšanjem proizvodnje in števila zaposlenih, kar je privedlo do zaprtja številnih družb proizvajalcev Unije, precejšnje izgube delovnih mest ter precejšnjega zmanjšanja proizvodne zmogljivosti in obsega proizvodnje v primerjavi s prejšnjim pregledom.
In some cases this had an impact on the ability to carry out investments.
Ta prizadevanja so začela kazati pozitiven učinek proti koncu obravnavanega obdobja sedanjega pregleda, ko so se produktivnost, prodaja, tržni delež in dobičkonosnost industrije Unije znova povečali.
Conclusion on injury
Vendar je proces okrevanja industrije Unije počasen in še vedno v zelo zgodnji fazi, saj je bil dobiček, ustvarjen v OPP, zelo majhen v primerjavi z dobičkom, ustvarjenim v obravnavanem obdobju prejšnjega pregleda.
The analysis showed that the Union industry was in a fragile situation.
F. VERJETNOST PONOVITVE ALI NADALJEVANJA ŠKODE
Following the decrease of the Union market consumption after the previous review, as described in recital (62), the Union industry was forced to adapt to the deteriorated market conditions, which only improved during the RIP.
V prejšnjem pregledu je bilo sklenjeno, da bi iztek ukrepov verjetno pomenil ponovitev škode industriji Unije zaradi dampinškega uvoza zadevnega izdelka iz Kitajske [14].
The Union responded by restructuring and significantly downsizing, which resulted in the closure of a number of Union producers, a significant loss of employment as well as a substantial decrease of production capacity and production volume in comparison with the previous review.
Po prejšnjem pregledu so se razmere na trgu Unije z vezanimi lesenimi ploščami okoumé poslabšale zaradi zmanjšanja potrošnje, kot je opisano v uvodni izjavi 63.
These efforts were starting to have a positive impact towards the end of the period considered of the current review, where Union industry productivity, sales, market share and profitability increased again.
Posledično se je okrevanje, ki je bilo ugotovljeno pri prejšnjem pregledu, nato obrnilo v nasprotno smer in v industriji Unije so se zaprle številne družbe.
However, the process of recovering of the Union industry is slow and still at its very early stage as the profit achieved during the RIP were very low in comparison with those achieved during the period considered of the previous review.
Šele v zadnjih dveh letih obravnavanega obdobja sedanjega pregleda je industrija Unije spet poslovala z dobičkom, ki pa je bil v OPP še vedno zelo majhen in le malce nad točko preloma.
F. LIKELIHOOD OF RECURRENCE OR CONTINUATION OF INJURY
Sedanji pregled je pokazal, da je industrija Unije v ranljivem položaju.
The previous review concluded that the expiry of the measures would be likely to result in a recurrence of injury to the Union industry caused by dumped imports of the product concerned from China [14].
Zato bi bila še posebej ranljiva, če bi trg Unije znova obremenil dampinški uvoz iz Kitajske po nizkih cenah.
Subsequent to the previous review, the Union market of okoumé plywood had deteriorated with decreased consumption as described in recitals (63) above.
Prav zato je zelo verjetno, da bi se v primeru izteka ukrepov znatna škoda ponovila.
Consequently the recovery observed in the previous review had reversed afterwards and the Union industry had gone through a series of closures.
Ta ocena je podprta s številnimi elementi.
Only during the last two years of the period considered of the current review, the Union industry had returned to profits, which were still very low and only slightly above break-even during the RIP.
Prvič, kot je opisano v uvodnih izjavah 52 in 53, je glede na precejšnje proizvodne zmogljivosti kitajskih proizvajalcev izvoznikov, veliko ocenjeno prosto zmogljivost na Kitajskem in privlačnost trga Unije verjetno, da bi se brez ukrepov uvoz iz Kitajske nadaljeval v velikem obsegu.
The current review showed that the Union industry is in a fragile situation.
Kot pokazatelj možnosti kitajskih proizvajalcev izvoznikov, da hitro povečajo svojo proizvodnjo in izvoz vezanih lesenih plošč okoumé, je treba opozoriti, so bili kitajski proizvajalci izvozniki v prvotni preiskavi sposobni povečati izvoz na trg Unije s približno 9500 m3 na več kot 83500 m3 v manj kot treh letih (od leta 2001 do sredine leta 2003).
Therefore, the Union industry would be particularly vulnerable should dumped and low priced imports from China re-enter the Union market.
Ugotovljenih ni bilo nobenih elementov, ki bi kazali, da je bila uporaba lesa okoumé pri proizvodnji vezanih lesenih plošč zanesljivo nadomeščena z uporabo drugih vrst lesa.
It is therefore very likely that material injury would recur should measures be allowed to lapse.
V preiskavi je bilo ugotovljeno, da kitajski proizvajalci pri precejšnjem obsegu proizvodnje vezanih lesenih plošč okoumé, ki so na voljo na Kitajskem, za proizvodnjo vezanih lesenih plošč še vedno uporabljajo les okoumé, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 51.
A number of elements support this assessment.
Zaradi veljavnih protidampinških dajatev je uvoz iz Kitajske v obravnavanem obdobju skoraj prenehal, vendar je, kot je bilo potrjeno s preiskavo, v istem obdobju na trgu Unije obstajalo povpraševanje po vezanih lesenih ploščah okoumé.
First, as described in recitals (52) and (53) above, in view of the considerable production capacities of the Chinese exporting producers, the significant estimated spare capacity in China and the attractiveness of the Union market, it is likely that in the absence of measures imports from China will resume in significant quantities.
Drugič, glede na to, da v OPP ni bilo uvoza iz Kitajske, je verjetna raven cen, po katerih bi kitajski proizvajalci izvozniki izvažali na trg Unije, temeljila na komercialnih ponudbah za trg Unije in druge tretje države, navedenih v zahtevku za pregled zaradi izteka ukrepa in opisanih v uvodni izjavi 45.
As an indication of the potential of the Chinese exporting producers to quickly increase their production and exports of okoumé plywood, it is recalled that in the original investigation Chinese exporting producers were able to increase their exports to the Union market from around 9500 m3 to more than 83500 m3 in less than three years (from 2001 to mid-2003).
Na podlagi tega bi se cene gibale od 313 EUR/m3 do 540 EUR/m3.
No elements have been found that would indicate that the use of okoumé in the production of plywood has been substituted in a stable manner by other wood species.
Reprezentativnost teh cen je bila potrjena z ravnjo cen, navedeno v zbirki podatkov iz člena 14(6) po OPP sedanjega pregleda, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 45.
The investigation found that Chinese producers are still using okoumé to manufacture plywood, as demonstrated in the recital (51) above, by the significant production volume of okoumé plywood available in China.
Na podlagi tega bi cene uvoza iz Kitajske v povprečju nelojalno znižale prodajne cene industrije Unije za več kot 100 %.
Due to the anti-dumping duties in place imports from China almost ceased during the period considered, nevertheless, as confirmed by the investigation, there was demand for okoumé plywood on the Union market during the same period.
V verjetnem scenariju, da bi se zadevni izdelek znova uvažal iz Kitajske na trg Unije po dampinških cenah, ki bi bile precej nižje od cen industrije Unije, in v precejšnjih količinah, industrija Unije ne bi mogla ohraniti sedanjih ravni cen.
Second, concerning the likely price level at which the Chinese exporting producers would export to the Union market, as there were no imports from China during the RIP, this was based on the commercial offers to the Union market and to other third countries provided in the expiry review request, described in recital (45).
To verjetno znižanje cen bi dejansko ogrozilo še vedno šibko okrevanje industrije Unije in slednja bi zelo hitro začela ustvarjati izgube.
On this basis prices would range from 313 EUR/m3 to 540 EUR/m3 The representativity of these price indications was confirmed by the price level reported in 14(6) database after the RIP of the current review, as mentioned in recital (45).
Poleg tega bi industrija Unije hitro izgubila prodajo in tržni delež na trgu Unije, posledično pa bi se zmanjšala tudi proizvodnja.