natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
it may be transferred to a suitable host plant, plant product or other object in the territory in question.
na voljo so gostitelji škodljivega organizma in, kadar je ustrezno, vektorji za prenos škodljivega organizma;
Capability of establishment
odločilni okoljski dejavniki so ugodni za zadevni škodljivi organizem in, kadar je ustrezno, njegov vektor, ki mu omogoča preživeti obdobja podnebnih obremenitev in dokončati svoj življenjski krog;
The pest shall be considered capable of ‘establishment’ in the territory in question, or, if present but not widely distributed, in the part of that territory where it is absent, if all of the following conditions are fulfilled:
postopki gojenja in ukrepi obvladovanja, uporabljeni na zadevnem ozemlju, so ugodni;
hosts of the pest and, where relevant, vectors for transmission of the pest are available;
metode preživetja, strategija razmnoževanja, genska prilagodljivost škodljivega organizma in njegova najmanjša populacija, sposobna za preživetje, podpirajo njegovo ustalitev.
the decisive environmental factors are favourable for the pest concerned and, where applicable, its vector, enabling it to survive periods of climatic stress and complete its life cycle;
Sposobnost širjenja
cultivation practices and control measures applied in that territory are favourable;
Šteje se, da je škodljivi organizem sposoben širjenja po zadevnem ozemlju ali, če je že navzoč, vendar ni splošno razširjen, po delu navedenega ozemlja, kjer ni navzoč, če je izpolnjen eden ali več naslednjih pogojev:
the survival methods, reproductive strategy, genetic adaptability of the pest and its minimum viable population size support its establishment.
okolje je primerno za naravno širjenje škodljivega organizma;
Capability of spread
ovire za preprečitev naravnega širjenja škodljivega organizma niso zadostne;
The pest shall be considered capable of territorial spread in the territory in question, or, if present but not widely distributed, in the part of that territory where it is absent, if one or more of the following conditions is fulfilled:
blago ali prevozna sredstva omogočajo premike škodljivega organizma;
the environment is suitable for natural spread of the pest;
prisotni so gostitelji in, kadar je ustrezno, vektorji škodljivega organizma;
barriers to natural spread of the pest are insufficient;
naravni sovražniki in antagonisti škodljivega organizma niso navzoči oziroma niso sposobni v zadostni meri zatreti škodljivega organizma.
commodities or conveyances allow for movement of the pest;
Morebitni gospodarski, družbeni in okoljski učinki
hosts and, where relevant, vectors of the pest are present;
Vnos, ustalitev in širjenje škodljivega organizma na zadevnem ozemlju ali, če je že navzoč, vendar ni splošno razširjen, na delu navedenega ozemlja, kjer ni navzoč, imajo nesprejemljive gospodarske, družbene in/ali okoljske učinke na navedeno ozemlje ali del navedenega ozemlja, na katerem ni splošno razširjen, v zvezi z eno ali več naslednjih točk:
natural enemies and antagonists of the pest are not present or not sufficiently capable of suppressing the pest.
izguba pridelka v smislu donosa in kakovosti;
Potential economic, social and environmental impact
stroški ukrepov obvladovanja;
The entry, establishment and spread of the pest in the territory in question, or, if present but not widely distributed, in the part of that territory where it is absent, shall have an unacceptable economic, social and/or environmental impact on that territory, or the part of that territory where it is not widely distributed, as regards one or more of the following points:
stroški ponovne zasaditve in/ali izgube zaradi potrebe po gojenju nadomestnih rastlin;
crop losses in terms of yield and quality;
učinki na obstoječe pridelovalne prakse;
costs of control measures;
učinki na drevesa v mestih, na parke ter naravna in zasajena območja;
costs of replanting and/or losses due to the necessity of growing substitute plants;
učinki na domorodne rastline, biotsko raznovrstnost in ekosistemske storitve;
effects on existing production practices;
učinki na ustalitev, širjenje in vpliv drugih škodljivih organizmov, na primer zaradi sposobnosti zadevnega škodljivega organizma, da deluje kot vektor za druge škodljive organizme;
effects on street trees, parks and natural and planted areas;
spremembe stroškov pridelovalcev ali vhodnih zahtev, vključno s stroški obvladovanja ter stroški izkoreninjenja in zadrževanja;
effects on native plants, biodiversity and ecosystem services;
učinki na dobiček pridelovalcev, ki so posledica sprememb kakovosti, stroškov pridelave, donosov ali ravni cen;
effects on the establishment, spread and impact of other pests, for example due to the capacity of the pest concerned to act as a vector for other pests;
spremembe domačega ali tujega povpraševanja potrošnikov po proizvodu, ki so posledica sprememb kakovosti;
changes to producer costs or input demands, including control costs and costs of eradication and containment;
učinki na domače in izvozne trge ter plačane cene, vključno z učinki na dostop do izvoznega trga in verjetnost fitosanitarnih omejitev, ki jih postavljajo trgovinski partnerji;
effects on producer profits that result from changes in quality, production costs, yields or price levels;
viri, potrebni za nadaljnje raziskave in svetovanje;
changes to domestic or foreign consumer demand for a product resulting from quality changes;
okoljski in drugi neželeni učinki ukrepov obvladovanja;
effects on domestic and export markets and prices paid, including effects on export market access and likelihood of phytosanitary restrictions imposed by trading partners;
učinki na omrežje Natura 2000 ali druga varovana območja;
resources needed for additional research and advice;
spremembe ekoloških procesov ter spremembe strukture, stabilnosti ali procesov ekosistema, vključno z nadaljnjimi učinki na rastlinske vrste, erozijo, spremembe ravni podtalnice, nevarnost požarov, kroženje hranilnih snovi;
environmental and other undesired effects of control measures;
stroški obnove okolja in preventivnih ukrepov;
effects on Natura 2000 or other protected areas;
učinki na prehransko varnost in varnost hrane;
changes in ecological processes and the structure, stability or processes of an ecosystem, including further effects on plant species, erosion, water table changes, fire hazards, nutrient cycling;
učinki na zaposlovanje;
costs of environmental restoration and prevention measures;
učinki na kakovost vode, rekreacijo, turizem, krajinsko dediščino, pašo živali, lov, ribolov.
effects on food security and food safety;
ODDELEK 2
effects on water quality, recreation, tourism, landscape heritage, animal grazing, hunting, fishing.
Šteje se, da imajo karantenski škodljivi organizmi za Unijo najbolj resne gospodarske, družbene ali okoljske učinke na ozemlje Unije, če njihov vnos, ustalitev oziroma širjenje izpolnjuje eno ali več naslednjih točk:
SECTION 2
gospodarski učinki: škodljivi organizem lahko povzroči velike izgube v smislu neposrednih in posrednih učinkov iz točke 4 oddelka 1 na rastline z veliko ekonomsko vrednostjo na ozemlju Unije.
Criteria to identify Union quarantine pests which qualify as a priority pest as referred to in Article 6(1) and (2)
Rastline iz prvega pododstavka so lahko drevesa, ki se ne pridelujejo;
Union quarantine pests shall be considered to have the most severe economic, social or environmental impact in respect of the Union territory if their entry, establishment and spread fulfils one or more of the following points:
družbeni učinki: škodljivi organizem lahko povzroči enega ali več naslednjih učinkov:
Economic impact: the pest has the potential to cause major losses in terms of the direct and indirect effects referred to in point (4) of Section 1 for plants with a significant economic value in the Union territory.
znatno zmanjšanje zaposlenosti v zadevnem kmetijskem, vrtnarskem ali gozdarskem sektorju ali v panogah, povezanih s temi sektorji, vključno s turizmom in rekreacijo;
The plants referred to in the first subparagraph may be trees that are not in production.
znatna tveganja za prehransko varnost ali varnost hrane;
Social impact: the pest has the potential to cause one or more of the following effects:
izginotje pomembnih drevesnih vrst, ki rastejo ali so gojene na ozemlju Unije, ali drevesnih vrst, ki so zelo pomembne v smislu krajine ter zaradi kulturne ali zgodovinske dediščine Unije, ali dolgotrajno hujšo škodo za navedene drevesne vrste.
a significant employment decrease in the agriculture, horticulture or forestry sector concerned or industries related to those sectors, including tourism and recreation;
okoljski učinki: škodljivi organizem lahko povzroči enega ali več naslednjih učinkov:
significant risks to food security or food safety;
znatne učinke na biotsko raznovrstnost in ekosistemske storitve, vključno z učinki na vrste in habitate, navedene v določbah Direktive Sveta 92/43/EGS [1] ter Direktive 2009/147/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [2];
the disappearance of, or long-term large-scale damage to, important tree species growing or cultivated in the Union territory or tree species of high importance in terms of landscape as well as cultural or historical heritage for the Union.
znatno in dolgotrajno povečanje uporabe fitofarmacevtskih sredstev v zvezi z zadevnimi rastlinami;
Environmental impact: the pest has the potential to cause one or more of the following effects:
ODDELEK 3
significant effects on biodiversity and ecosystems services, including effects on species and habitats listed under Council Directive 92/43/EEC [1] and Directive 2009/147/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council [2];
Merila za predhodno oceno za ugotavljanje istovetnosti škodljivih organizmov, ki so začasno opredeljeni kot karantenski škodljivi organizmi za Unijo in za katere se zahtevajo začasni ukrepi iz člena 29(1) in člena 30(1)
significant and long-term increases of the use of plant protection products on the plants concerned;
Pododdelek 1
SECTION 3
Merila za predhodno oceno za ugotavljanje istovetnosti škodljivih organizmov, ki so začasno opredeljeni kot karantenski škodljivi organizmi za Unijo in za katere se zahtevajo začasni ukrepi iz člena 29(1)
Criteria for a preliminary assessment to identify pests which provisionally qualify as a Union quarantine pest requiring temporary measures as referred to in Article 29(1) and Article 30(1)
Škodljivi organizem izpolnjuje merilo iz točke 1 oddelka 1.
Subsection 1
Navzočnost škodljivega organizma na ozemlju države članice
Criteria for a preliminary assessment to identify pests which provisionally qualify as a Union quarantine pest requiring temporary measures as referred to in Article 29(1)
Za škodljivi organizem ni znano, da bi bil prej navzoč na ozemlju države članice.
The pest shall meet the criterion defined in point (1) of Section 1.
Na podlagi informacij, ki so na voljo tej državi članici, za škodljivi organizem tudi ni znano, da bi bil prej navzoč na ozemlju Unije, oziroma se šteje, da izpolnjuje pogoje iz točke 2(b) ali (c) oddelka 1 v zvezi z ozemljem Unije.
Presence of the pest in the Member State's territory
Verjetnost ustalitve škodljivega organizma na ozemlju Unije ali določenem delu ali delih ozemlja Unije, kjer ni navzoč, in njegovega širjenja po njem oziroma njih.
The pest is not previously known to be present in the territory of a Member State.
Na podlagi informacij, ki so na voljo državi članici, škodljivi organizem izpolnjuje merila iz točke (3)(b) in (c) oddelka 1 v zvezi z njenim ozemljem in, v okviru zmožnosti države članice, da to oceni, ozemljem Unije.
Based on the information available to that Member State, the pest is also not previously known to be present in the Union territory, or is considered to fulfil the conditions set out in point (2)(b) or (c) of Section 1 as regards the Union territory.
Morebitni gospodarski, družbeni in okoljski učinki škodljivega organizma
Probability of establishment and spread of the pest in the Union territory, or the specific part(s) of the Union territory where it is not present
Na podlagi informacij, ki so na voljo državi članici, bi imel škodljivi organizem nesprejemljive gospodarske, družbene in/ali okoljske učinke na njenem ozemlju in, v okviru zmožnosti države članice, da to oceni, ozemlju Unije, če bi se ustalil na navedenem ozemlju in se razširil po njem.
Based on the information available to the Member State, the pest meets the criteria defined in point (3)(b) and (c) of Section 1 as regards its territory and, to the extent possible for the Member State to assess this, the Union territory.
Navedeni učinki vključujejo vsaj enega ali več neposrednih vplivov iz točke (4)(a) do (g) oddelka 1.
Potential economic, social and environmental impact of the pest
Pododdelek 2
Based on the information available to the Member State, the pest would have an unacceptable economic, social and/or environmental impact on its territory and, to the extent possible for the Member State to assess this, the Union territory, if it established and spread in that territory.
Merila za predhodno oceno za ugotavljanje istovetnosti škodljivih organizmov, ki so začasno opredeljeni kot karantenski škodljivi organizmi za Unijo in za katere se zahtevajo začasni ukrepi iz člena 30(1)
That impact shall include at least one or more of the direct effects listed under point (4)(a) to (g) of Section 1.
Navzočnost škodljivega organizma na ozemlju Unije
Subsection 2
Za škodljivi organizem ni znano, da bi bil prej navzoč na ozemlju Unije, oziroma se šteje, da izpolnjuje pogoje iz točke 2(b) ali (c) oddelka 1 v zvezi z ozemljem Unije.
Criteria for a preliminary assessment to identify pests which provisionally qualify as a Union quarantine pest requiring temporary measures as referred to in Article 30(1)
Na podlagi informacij, ki so na voljo Uniji, škodljivi organizem izpolnjuje merila iz točk 3(b) in (c) oddelka 1 glede ozemlja Unije.
Presence of the pest in the Union territory
Navedeni učinki vključujejo najmanj enega ali več neposrednih učinkov iz točke 4(a) do (g) oddelka 1.
The pest is not previously known to be present in Union territory, or is considered to fulfil the conditions set out in point (2)(b) or (c) of Section 1 as regards the Union territory.
ODDELEK 4
Based on the information available to the Union, the pest meets the criteria defined in point (3)(b) and (c) of Section 1 as regards the Union territory.
Merila za ugotavljanje istovetnosti škodljivih organizmov, ki so opredeljeni kot nadzorovani nekarantenski škodljivi organizmi za Unijo iz členov 36 in 38
Based on the information available to the Union, the pest would have an unacceptable economic, social and/or environmental impact on the Union territory, if it established and spread in that territory.
Verjetnost širjenja škodljivega organizma po ozemlju Unije
SECTION 4
Oceni se, da se škodljivi organizem prenaša zlasti prek določenih rastlin za saditev in ne z naravnim širjenjem ali s premiki rastlinskih proizvodov ali drugih predmetov.
Criteria to identify pests which qualify as a Union regulated non-quarantine pest as referred to in Articles 36 and 38
Ta ocena vključuje naslednje vidike, kakor je ustrezno:
Probability of spread in the Union territory of the pest
število življenjskih krogov škodljivega organizma na zadevnih gostiteljih;
The transmission of the pest shall be assessed to take place mainly via specific plants for planting, rather than via natural spread or via movement of plant products or other objects.
biologijo, epidemiologijo in preživetje škodljivega organizma;
That assessment shall include, as appropriate, the following aspects:
mogočo naravno ali umetno pot ali druge poti prenosa škodljivega organizma na zadevnega gostitelja in učinkovitost poti prenosa, vključno z mehanizmi in hitrostjo širjenja;
the number of life cycles of the pest on the hosts concerned;
poznejšo napadenost in prenos škodljivega organizma z zadevnega gostitelja na druge rastline in obratno;
the biology, epidemiology and survival of the pest;
podnebne dejavnike;
possible natural, human-assisted or other pathways for transmission of the pest to the host concerned and pathway efficiency, including mechanisms of dispersal and dispersal rate;
pridelovalne postopke pred spravilom in po njem;
subsequent infestation and transmission of the pest from the host concerned to other plants and vice versa;
vrste tal;
climatological factors;
dovzetnost zadevnega gostitelja in zadevne stopnje gostiteljskih rastlin;
cultural practices before and after harvest;
navzočnost vektorjev za škodljivi organizem;
soil types;
navzočnost naravnih sovražnikov in antagonistov škodljivega organizma;
susceptibility of the host concerned and relevant stages of host plants;
navzočnost drugih gostiteljev, dovzetnih za škodljivi organizem;
presence of vectors for the pest;
razširjenost škodljivega organizma na ozemlju Unije;
presence of natural enemies and antagonists of the pest;
predvideno uporabo rastlin.
presence of other hosts susceptible to the pest;
Napadenost rastlin za saditev iz točke 2 s škodljivim organizmom ima nesprejemljive gospodarske učinke na predvideno uporabo teh rastlin v zvezi z eno ali več naslednjimi točkami:
prevalence of the pest in the Union territory;
dodatni stroški ukrepov obvladovanja;
intended use of the plants.
dodatni stroški spravila pridelka in razvrščanja;
Infestations of the plants for planting referred to in point (2) with the pest shall have an unacceptable economic impact on the intended use of those plants as regards one or more of the following points:
stroški ponovne zasaditve;
extra costs of control measures;
izgube zaradi potrebe po gojenju nadomestnih rastlin;
extra costs of harvesting and grading;
učinki na druge gostiteljske rastline na mestu pridelave;
costs of replanting;
učinki na ustalitev, širjenje in vpliv drugih škodljivih organizmov zaradi sposobnosti zadevnega škodljivega organizma, da deluje kot vektor za navedene druge škodljive organizme;
losses due to the necessity of growing substitute plants;
učinki na stroške pridelovalcev ali vhodne zahteve, vključno s stroški obvladovanja ter stroški izkoreninjenja in zadrževanja;
effects on other host plants at the place of production;
učinki na dobiček pridelovalcev, ki so posledica sprememb stroškov pridelave, donosov ali ravni cen;
effects on the establishment, spread and impact of other pests due to the capacity of the pest concerned to act as a vector for those other pests;
učinki na domače in izvozne trge ter plačane cene;
effects on producer costs or input demands, including control costs and costs of eradication and containment;
učinki na zaposlovanje.
effects on producer profits that result from changes in production costs, yields or price levels;
Direktiva Sveta 92/43/EGS z dne 21. maja 1992 o ohranjanju naravnih habitatov ter prosto živečih živalskih in rastlinskih vrst (UL L 206, 22.7.1992, str.
effects on domestic and export markets and prices paid;
7).
effects on employment.
Direktiva 2009/147/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 30. novembra 2009 o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic (UL L 20, 26.1.2010, str.
7).
PRILOGA II
Directive 2009/147/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on the conservation of wild birds (OJ L 20, 26.1.2010, p.
UKREPI IN NAČELA ZA OBVLADOVANJE TVEGANJ ZARADI ŠKODLJIVIH ORGANIZMOV
7).
Ukrepi za obvladovanje tveganj zaradi karantenskih škodljivih organizmov iz člena 17(1), člena 21, člena 25(2), člena 28(4) in (6), člena 29(1), člena 30(5) in (7), člena 40(3), člena 41(3), člena 42(4), člena 46(3), člena 53(3), člena 54(3) in člena 75(2)
ANNEX II
Za obvladovanje tveganj zaradi škodljivih organizmov se po potrebi uporablja eden ali več naslednjih ukrepov:
MEASURES AND PRINCIPLES FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF THE RISKS OF PESTS
Ukrepi, usmerjeni v preprečevanje in izkoreninjenje napadenosti gojenih in prosto rastočih rastlin:
Measures to manage the risks of quarantine pests as referred to in Article 17(1), Article 21, Article 25(2), Article 28(4) and (6), Article 29(1), Article 30(5) and (7), Article 40(3), Article 41(3), Article 42(4), Article 46(3), Article 53(3), Article 54(3) and Article 75(2)
omejitve glede istovetnosti, narave, izvora, prednikov, porekla in zgodovine pridelave gojenih rastlin;
The management of the risks of quarantine pests shall consist of one or more, as appropriate, of the following measures:
omejitve v zvezi z gojenjem, spravilom in uporabo rastlin;
Measures targeting prevention and elimination of infestation of cultivated and wild plants
omejitve v zvezi z uporabo rastlinskih proizvodov, prostorov, zemljišč, vode, tal, rastnih substratov, objektov, strojev, opreme in drugih predmetov;
Restrictions as regards the identity, nature, origin, ancestry, provenance and production history of cultivated plants.
stalni nadzor, vizualni pregled, vzorčenje in laboratorijsko testiranje rastlin, rastlinskih proizvodov, prostorov, zemljišč, vode, tal, rastnih substratov, objektov, strojev, opreme in drugih predmetov glede navzočnosti karantenskih škodljivih organizmov;
Restrictions on the cultivation, harvesting and use of plants.
stalni nadzor glede izgube odpornosti ali spremembe učinkovitosti odpornih rastlinskih vrst ali rastlinskih sort, ki se nanašajo na spremembo v sestavi karantenskega škodljivega organizma oziroma njegovega biotipa, patotipa, sorte ali skupine virulence;
Restrictions on the use of plant products, premises, land, water, soil, growing media, facilities, machinery, equipment and other objects.
fizikalno, kemično in biološko tretiranje rastlin, rastlinskih proizvodov, prostorov, zemljišč, vode, tal, rastnih substratov, objektov, strojev, opreme in drugih predmetov, ki so jih napadli ali bi jih lahko napadli karantenski škodljivi organizmi;
Surveillance, visual examination, sampling and laboratory testing of plants, plant products, premises, land, water, soil, growing media, facilities, machinery, equipment and other objects for the presence of quarantine pests.
uničenje rastlin, rastlinskih proizvodov in drugih predmetov, ki so jih napadli ali bi jih lahko napadli karantenski škodljivi organizmi ali za namene preprečevanja;
Surveillance for breakdown or change in the effectiveness of a resistant plant species or plant variety which relates to a change in the composition of the quarantine pest or its biotype, pathotype, race or virulence group.
obveznosti obveščanja, beleženja podatkov, sporočanja in poročanja;
Physical, chemical and biological treatment of plants, plant products, premises, land, water, soil, growing media, facilities, machinery, equipment and other objects, infested or potentially infested with quarantine pests.
registracija zadevnih izvajalcev poslovnih dejavnosti.
Destruction of plants, plant products and other objects infested or potentially infested with quarantine pests or for preventive purposes.
Za namene točke (b) lahko navedeni ukrepi vključujejo zahteve v zvezi s testiranjem rastlinskih vrst in sort glede odpornosti na zadevne karantenske škodljive organizme ter seznam rastlinskih vrst in sort, za katere je bilo ugotovljeno, da so odporne na zadevni karantenski škodljivi organizem.
Information, data recording, communication and reporting obligations.
Za namene točke (f) lahko navedeni ukrepi vključujejo zahteve v zvezi z:
Registration of professional operators concerned.
registracijo, dovoljenjem in uradnim stalnim nadzorom izvajalcev poslovnih dejavnosti, ki uporabljajo zadevno tretiranje ter;
For the purposes of point (b), those measures may include requirements with regard to the testing of plant species and plant varieties for resistance to the quarantine pest concerned and the listing of plant species and plant varieties found to be resistant to the quarantine pest concerned.
izdajo fitosanitarnega spričevala, rastlinskega potnega lista, etikete ali drugega uradnega potrdila za tretirane rastline, rastlinske proizvode ali druge predmete ter označevanjem iz člena 96(1) po zadevnem tretiranju.
For the purposes of point (f), those measures may include requirements with regard to:
Ukrepi, usmerjeni v pošiljke rastlin, rastlinskih proizvodov in drugih predmetov: