natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On the basis of all available information concerning the Union industry, such as the complaint, verified questionnaire replies from the sampled Union producers and verified submissions from the complainants, the Commission established the total Union production during the investigation period at around 360 thousand tonnes.
Trg izdelkov iz litega železa je odvisen od povpraševanja, na katero vplivata predvsem sektor odplak in vodni sektor, ki pa sta odvisna od splošnega gospodarskega razvoja v Uniji.
As indicated in recital 13, three Union producers were selected in the sample representing 48 % of the total Union production and 43 % of the total Union sales of the like product.
Uvoz iz LRK
Union consumption
Kumulativna ocena učinkov uvoza iz zadevnih držav
The Commission established the Union consumption on the basis of Eurostat import data, verified submissions from the complainants, and verified sales data from the sampled Union producers.
Komisija je v skladu s členom 3(4) osnovne uredbe proučila, ali bi bilo treba uvoz izdelkov iz litega železa s poreklom iz zadevnih držav oceniti kumulativno.
Union consumption of cast iron articles developed as follows:
Ker je bilo za damping za Indijo začasno ugotovljeno, da ne obstaja, je Komisija menila, da učinka zadevnega uvoza ni mogoče oceniti skupaj z dampinškim uvozom iz LRK.
Table 3
Obseg in tržni delež uvoza iz LRK
Union consumption (MT)
Komisija je določila obseg uvoza na podlagi Eurostatovih podatkov.
Source: Eurostat, verified complainants' submission and questionnaire replies.
Tržni delež uvoza je bil nato določen tako, da se je obseg uvoza primerjal s potrošnjo Unije, kot je prikazano v preglednici 3 uvodne izjave 113.
investigation period
Uvoz izdelkov iz litega železa iz LRK v Unijo se je gibal na naslednji način:
Total Union Consumption (MT)
Preglednica 4
Index
Obseg uvoza (v tonah) in tržni delež
Union consumption continuously decreased by 8 % over the period considered.
Obseg uvoza iz LRK (v tonah)
The market of cast iron articles depends on the demand mainly influenced by the sewage and water sectors which depend on the overall economic development in the Union.
Tržni delež (v %)
Imports from the PRC
Obseg uvoza iz LRK v Unijo se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 16 %.
Cumulative assessment of the effects of imports from the countries concerned
Po 24-odstotnem povečanju med letoma 2013 in 2014 se je leta 2015 nenehno zmanjševal, in sicer za 4 odstotne točke, v obdobju preiskave pa še za dodatne 4 odstotne točke.
The Commission examined whether imports of cast iron articles originating in the countries concerned should be assessed cumulatively, in accordance with Article 3(4) of the basic Regulation.
Hkrati se je delež trga Unije, ki ga je imel uvoz iz LRK, povečal z 21,7 % leta 2013 na 27,3 % v obdobju preiskave.
As no dumping was provisionally found to exist for India, the Commission considered that the effect of those imports cannot be assessed together with the dumped imports from the PRC.
CCCME je bila zaskrbljena v zvezi z zanesljivostjo podatkov o uvozu.
Volume and market share of the imports from the PRC
Trdila je, da so se pritožniki zanašali na podatke Eurostata, ki se ne ujemajo povsem z opredelitvijo zadevnega izdelka.
The Commission established the volume of imports on the basis of Eurostat data.
Komisija ugotavlja, da so pritožniki v pritožbi pojasnili svojo metodo pridobivanja podatkov o uvozu, omejenih na zadevni izdelek, z uporabo Eurostatovih podatkov.
The market share of the imports was then established by comparing import volumes with the Union consumption as shown in table 3 in recital 113.
Ker ni bilo zanesljivejše metode in podatkov, je Komisija obseg uvoza zadevnega izdelka iz LRK določila na podlagi te metode z uporabo Eurostatovih podatkov, iz katerih so bile izključene kanalske rešetke.
Imports of cast iron articles into the Union from the PRC developed as follows:
Poleg tega CCCME ni predložila drugih podatkov.
Table 4
Ta trditev je bila zato zavrnjena.
Import volume (MT) and market share
Cene uvoza iz LRK in nelojalno nižanje prodajnih cen
Volume of imports from the PRC (tonnes)
Komisija je cene uvoza določila na podlagi Eurostatovih podatkov.
Market share (%)
Povprečna cena uvoza iz LRK v Unijo se je gibala na naslednji način:
The import volume from the PRC to the Union increased by 16 % over the period considered.
Preglednica 5
After a 24 % increase between 2013 and 2014 the imports from the PRC decreased steadily in 2015 by 4 percentage points and a further 4 percentage points in the investigation period.
Uvozne cene (v EUR/tono)
In parallel, the share of the Union market held by imports from the PRC has increased from 21,7 % in 2013 to 27,3 % in the investigation period.
Vir: Eurostat.
The CCCME expressed its concern regarding the reliability of the import data.
Cena uvoza iz LRK
It argued that the complainants have relied on data from Eurostat, which does not fully correspond with the definition of the product concerned.
Povprečne cene uvoza iz LRK so se v obravnavanem obdobju zvišale za 4 %.
The Commission notes that in the complaint the complainants explained their method to arrive at the import data limited to the product concerned using Eurostat data.
Po 15-odstotnem zvišanju med letoma 2013 in 2015 so se med letom 2015 in obdobjem preiskave močno znižale, in sicer za 11 odstotnih točk.
In the absence of a more reliable method and data the Commission based the determination of the import volume of the product concerned from the PRC on this method using Eurostat data excluding channel gratings.
Ker ti podatki temeljijo na statističnih podatkih o uvozu in podroben razpon vrst izdelkov ni znan, razvoj cen ni povsem zanesljiv.
In addition, CCCME has not provided any alternative data.
Komisija je nelojalno nižanje prodajnih cen v obdobju preiskave določila tako, da je primerjala:
Therefore, this claim was rejected.
tehtane povprečne prodajne cene za posamezno vrsto izdelka treh vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije, zaračunane nepovezanim strankam na trgu Unije in prilagojene na raven cene franko tovarna, ter
Prices of the imports from the PRC and price undercutting
ustrezne tehtane povprečne cene za posamezno vrsto uvoženega izdelka petih vzorčenih proizvajalcev izvoznikov v LRK, zaračunane prvi neodvisni stranki na trgu Unije ter določene na podlagi CIF z ustreznimi prilagoditvami za carino v višini 1,7 % za izdelke iz sivega železa in 2,7 % za izdelke iz nodularnega železa.
The Commission established the prices of imports on the basis of Eurostat data.
Komisija je cene primerjala za vsako vrsto izdelka posebej za posle na isti ravni trgovanja in po morebitni ustrezni prilagoditvi ter odbitku rabatov in popustov.
The average price of imports into the Union from the PRC developed as follows:
Rezultat primerjave je bil izražen kot delež prihodkov od prodaje treh vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije v obdobju preiskave.
Table 5
Ugotovljene stopnje nelojalnega nižanja prodajnih cen so znašale od 35,4 % do 42,7 %.
Import prices (EUR/tonne)
Gospodarski položaj industrije Unije
Source: Eurostat.
Splošne opombe
Import price from the PRC
V skladu s členom 3(5) osnovne uredbe je preiskava vpliva dampinškega uvoza na industrijo Unije vključevala oceno vseh gospodarskih dejavnikov, ki so vplivali na stanje industrije Unije v obravnavanem obdobju.
The average import prices from the PRC increased by 4 % over the period considered.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 12, se je vzorčenje uporabilo za določitev morebitne škode, ki jo je utrpela industrija Unije.
After an increase of 15 % from 2013 to 2015 there was a sharp decrease of 11 percentage point between 2015 and the investigation period.
Komisija je za določitev škode razlikovala med makro- in mikroekonomskimi kazalniki škode.
As this data is based on imports statistics and the detailed product type mix is not known, the evolution of prices is not completely reliable.
Makroekonomske kazalnike (proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, obseg prodaje, tržni delež, zaposlenost, rast, produktivnost ter višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga) je ocenila na podlagi informacij, ki so jih predložili pritožniki in proizvajalci Unije.
The Commission determined the price undercutting during the investigation period by comparing:
Podatki so se nanašali na vse proizvajalce Unije.
the weighted average sales prices per product type of the three sampled Union producers charged to unrelated customers on the Union market, adjusted to an ex-works level; and
Združenje nepovezanih uvoznikov je trdilo, da makroekonomski kazalniki kažejo na pozitiven in stabilen položaj industrije Unije kot celote.
the corresponding weighted average prices per product type of the imports from the five sampled exporting producers in the PRC to the first independent customer on the Union market, established on a CIF basis with appropriate adjustments for customs duties of 1,7 % for grey iron products and 2,7 % for ductile iron products.
Podatki kažejo splošen upad evropskega povpraševanja po izdelku v preiskavi, kar se ne bi smelo pripisati uvozu iz LRK in Indije.
The Commission made the price comparison on a type-by-type basis for transactions at the same level of trade, duly adjusted where necessary, and after deduction of rebates and discounts.
Komisija je preverila makroekonomske kazalnike, ki so jih predložili pritožniki.
The result of the comparison was expressed as a percentage of the three sampled Union producers' turnover during the investigation period.
Podatki za industrijo Unije kot celoto so temeljili na dejanskih podatkih za pritožnike in proizvajalce, ki jih podpirajo, ter preverjenih ocenah, ki so jih pritožniki predložili v zvezi s preostalo industrijo Unije.
It showed undercutting margins ranging from 35,4 % to 42,7 %.
Na podlagi tega je Komisija menila, da je sklop makroekonomskih podatkov reprezentativen za gospodarski položaj industrije Unije.
Economic situation of the Union industry
Komisija je mikroekonomske kazalnike (povprečne prodajne cene na enoto, stroški dela, stroški na enoto, zaloge, dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb) ocenila na podlagi podatkov iz izpolnjenih vprašalnikov vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije, ki so bili ustrezno preverjeni.
General remarks
Podatki so se nanašali na vzorčene proizvajalce Unije.
In accordance with Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation, the examination of the impact of the dumped imports on the Union industry included an evaluation of all economic indicators having a bearing on the state of the Union industry during the period considered.
Makroekonomski kazalniki
As mentioned in recital 12, sampling was used for the determination of possible injury suffered by the Union industry.
Proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti
For the injury determination, the Commission distinguished between macroeconomic and microeconomic injury indicators.
Celotna proizvodnja Unije, proizvodna zmogljivost in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
The Commission evaluated the macroeconomic indicators (production, production capacity, capacity utilisation, sales volume, market share, employment, growth, productivity, magnitude of the dumping margin, and recovery from past dumping) on the basis of the information provided by the complainants and the Union producers.
Preglednica 6
The data related to all Union producers.
Vir: preverjene navedbe pritožnikov in izpolnjeni vprašalniki.
The association of unrelated importers argued that the macroeconomic indicators show a positive and stable situation of the Union industry as a whole.
Obseg proizvodnje (v tonah)
The data reflect a general decline in European demand for the product under investigation, which should not be attributed to imports from the PRC and India.
Proizvodna zmogljivost (v tonah)
The Commission has verified the macroeconomic indicators which were provided by the complainants.
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti (v %)
The data for the Union industry as a whole was based upon actual data for the complainants and supporting producers and verified estimates provided by the complainants regarding the rest of the Union industry.
Obseg proizvodnje industrije Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal za 4 %.
On this basis, the Commission considered that the set of macroeconomic data is representative of the economic situation of the Union industry.
Po rahlem povečanju med letoma 2013 in 2014 se je obseg proizvodnje leta 2015 zmanjšal za 7 odstotnih točk, v obdobju preiskave pa je ostal stabilen.
The Commission evaluated the microeconomic indicators (average unit sale prices, labour costs, unit cost, inventories, profitability, cash flow, investments, and return on investments) on the basis of data contained in the questionnaire replies from the sampled Union producers, duly verified.
Zmanjšanje obsega proizvodnje med letom 2014 in obdobjem preiskave je bilo posledica upada potrošnje, kot je prikazan v preglednici 3 uvodne izjave 113, pa tudi povečanja obsega dampinškega uvoza iz LRK.
The data related to the sampled Union producers.
Sporočeni podatki o proizvodni zmogljivosti industrije Unije se nanašajo na tehnično zmogljivost, kar pomeni, da so bile upoštevane prilagoditve za čas vzpostavitve, vzdrževanje, ozka grla in druge običajne ustavitve, ki jih industrija šteje za standarde.
Macroeconomic indicators
Na podlagi tega se je proizvodna zmogljivost od leta 2013 do leta 2015 zmanjšala za 5 odstotnih točk, nato pa se je nekoliko povečala, in sicer za 1 odstotno točko.
Production, production capacity and capacity utilisation
Ker sta se obseg proizvodnje in proizvodna zmogljivost zmanjševala približno enako, je izkoriščenost zmogljivosti v obravnavanem obdobju ostala stabilna.
The total Union production, production capacity and capacity utilisation developed over the period considered as follows:
Na splošno je izkoriščenost zmogljivosti v obravnavanem obdobju ostala na zelo nizkih ravneh.
Source: Verified complainants' submission and questionnaire replies.
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež industrije Unije sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibala na naslednji način:
Production volume (tonnes)
Preglednica 7
Production capacity (tonnes)
Obseg prodaje na trgu Unije (v tonah)
Capacity utilisation (%)
Obseg prodaje industrije Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal za 11 %.
The production volume of the Union industry decreased by 4 % over the period considered.
Podobno kot na razvoj obsega proizvodnje je tudi na zmanjšanje obsega prodaje med letom 2014 in obdobjem preiskave vplivalo zmanjševanje potrošnje na trgu Unije, kot je pojasnjeno v uvodni izjavi 113, pa tudi povečevanje obsega dampinškega uvoza iz LRK.
After a slight increase between 2013 and 2014 the production volume decreased in 2015 by 7 percentage points to remain stable in the investigation period.
Zaradi povečevanja uvoza iz LRK na trgu, na katerem je bila potrošnja vse manjša, se je tržni delež industrije Unije zmanjšal za 3 %.
The decrease in production volume between 2014 and the investigation period was driven by the drop in consumption as reported in Table 3 of recital 113 as well as by the increasing volume of dumped imports from the PRC.
Rast
The reported production capacity figures of the Union industry refer to technical capacity, which implies that adjustments, considered as standards by the industry, for set-up time, maintenance, bottlenecks and other normal stoppages have been taken into consideration.
Potrošnja Unije se je od leta 2013 do obdobja preiskave postopno zmanjšala za 8 % ali skoraj 46000 ton.
On this basis, the production capacity decreased from 2013 to 2015 by 5 percentage points, after which there is a small increase of 1 percentage point.
To zmanjšanje je negativno vplivalo na prodajo in proizvodne količine industrije Unije ter zaposlenost.
Since production volume and production capacity follow roughly the same decreasing trend, the capacity utilisation remains stable over the period considered.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost
Overall, the capacity utilisation remained at very low levels over the period considered.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
Sales volume and market share
Preglednica 8
The Union industry's sales volume and market share developed over the period considered as follows:
Število zaposlenih
Table 7
Produktivnost (v tonah/EPDČ)
Sales volume on the Union market (tonne)
Industrija Unije je v obravnavanem obdobju stopnjo zaposlenosti znižala za 7 %.
The Union industry's sales volume decreased by 11 % during the period considered.
To znižanje je bilo posledica 4-odstotnega zmanjšanja obsega proizvodnje zaradi upada povpraševanja in povečevanja količin dampinškega uvoza iz LRK.
Similar to the development of the production volume, the decrease in sales quantity between 2014 and the investigation period was driven by the decreasing consumption on the Union market explained in recital 113 as well as by the increasing volume of dumped imports from the PRC.
Višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga
Due to rising imports from the PRC in a market with decreasing consumption, the market share of the Union industry decreased by 3 %.
Stopnja dampinga iz LRK je znatno nad stopnjo de minimis.
Growth
Višina dejanskih stopenj dampinga glede na obseg in cene uvoza iz LRK je znatno vplivala na industrijo Unije.
The Union consumption decreased gradually from 2013 to the investigation period by 8 % or almost 46000 tonnes.
Svet je leta 2005 uvedel dokončno protidampinško dajatev na uvoz nekaterih ulitkov s poreklom iz LRK [4].
This decrease has a negative impact on the situation of the Union industry's sales and production quantities as well as employment.
Mikroekonomski kazalniki
Employment and productivity
Cene in dejavniki, ki vplivajo nanje
Employment and productivity developed over the period considered as follows:
Tehtano povprečje prodajnih cen na enoto treh vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije za nepovezane stranke v Uniji se je v obravnavanem obdobju gibalo na naslednji način.
Number of employees
Prodajne cene v Uniji
Productivity (tonne/FTE)
Vir: preverjeni izpolnjeni vprašalniki.
The Union industry reduced the level of employment by 7 % over the period considered.
Povprečna prodajna cena (v EUR/tono)
This decrease was a reaction to the reduction of 4 % in production volumes caused by contraction in demand and the increasing quantities of dumped imports from the PRC.
Proizvodni stroški na enoto (v EUR/tono)
The dumping margin from the PRC is significantly above the de minimis level.
Da bi lahko proizvajalci Unije omejili izgubo tržnega deleža in konkurirali poceni dampinškemu uvozu iz LRK, so morali znižati svoje prodajne cene.
The impact of the magnitude of the actual margins of dumping on the Union industry was substantial, given the volume and prices of imports from the PRC.
Znižanje cen presega znižanje njihovih stroškov proizvodnje, kar je bilo predvsem posledica znižanja cen surovin v obravnavanem obdobju.
In 2005, the Council imposed a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of certain castings originating in the PRC [4].
Stroški dela
These measures were repealed in September 2011 [5].
Povprečni stroški dela treh vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
The figures collected during the present investigation suggest that dumping has reappeared in the Union during the period considered.
Preglednica 10
Microeconomic indicators
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega
Prices and factors affecting prices
Povprečni stroški dela (v EUR)
The weighted average unit sales prices of the three sampled Union producers to unrelated customers in the Union developed over the period considered as follows:
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega so se v obravnavanem obdobju povišali za 3 %.
Sales prices in the Union
Ravni zalog treh vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
Source: Verified questionnaire replies.
Preglednica 11
Average sales price (EUR/tonne)
Končne zaloge (v tonah)
Unit cost of production (EUR/tonne)
Raven končnih zalog treh vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju povišala za 12 %.
The average sales prices of the sampled Union producers have continuously decreased by 5 %, while the average unit cost of production decreased by 3 % over the period considered.
To povišanje od leta 2013 do leta 2014 je bilo posledica povečanja obsega proizvodnje, medtem ko se je prodaja na trgu Unije zmanjšala.
In order to limit the loss in market share and compete with the low-priced dumped imports from the PRC, the Union producers had to reduce their sales price.
Glavni razlog za povečanje zalog kljub omejitvi obsega proizvodnje industrije Unije je bil ta, da se je obseg prodaje zmanjševal hitreje, saj je industrija Unije izgubila tržni delež na račun kitajskega uvoza.
The price decrease exceeds the decrease in their cost of production, which mainly resulted from the decrease in raw material prices over the period considered.
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala
Labour costs
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb treh vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
The average labour costs of the three sampled Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Preglednica 12
Average labour costs per employee
Dobičkonosnost prodaje nepovezanim strankam v Uniji (v % prihodka od prodaje)
Average labour costs (EUR)
Denarni tok (v tisoč EUR)
The average labour cost per employee has increased by 3 % over the period considered.
Naložbe (v tisoč EUR)
Inventories
Donosnost naložb (v %)
Stock levels of the three sampled Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Komisija je dobičkonosnost treh vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije določila tako, da je neto dobiček pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka nepovezanim strankam v Uniji izrazila kot delež prihodkov od zadevne prodaje.
Table 11
V zadnjih desetih letih so se dobički v industriji Unije postopno zmanjšali.
Closing stocks (tonnes)
Medtem ko je bila dobičkonosnost proizvajalcev Unije leta 2006 približno 10-odstotna, je bila v prvem letu obravnavanega obdobja samo 5,3-odstotna in se je v obravnavanem obdobju še naprej zmanjševala.
The level of closing stocks of the three sampled Union producers increased by 12 % over the period considered.
Dobičkonosnost treh vzorčenih družb se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšala za 41 %.
The increase from 2013 to 2014 was caused by the increase in production volume, while the sales in the Union market went down.
Ta negativni trend je bil posledica zmanjševanja obsega prodaje industrije Unije na trgu Unije po cenah, ki so se v obravnavanem obdobju zniževale hitreje od stroškov proizvodnje.
The main reason for the increase in inventories was that although the Union industry has limited its production volumes, the sales volumes decreased faster since the Union industry lost market share to Chinese imports.
Neto denarni tok je zmožnost proizvajalcev Unije, da sami financirajo svoje dejavnosti.
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
Denarni tok se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal za 38 %.
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the three sampled Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Po 56-odstotnem zmanjšanju med letoma 2013 in 2014, na katero je vplivalo povečevanje proizvodnje v primerjavi z letom 2013, medtem ko se je prodaja zmanjševala, se je leta 2015 povečal.
Table 12
Vendar se je negativni trend v obdobju preiskave nadaljeval, pri čemer je bilo zmanjšanje razmeroma majhno.
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments
Naložbe so neto knjigovodska vrednost sredstev.
Profitability of sales in the Union to unrelated customers (% of sales turnover)
Med letoma 2013 in 2015 so se postopoma zmanjševale, in sicer za 3 odstotne točke, nato pa so se v obdobju preiskave znatno zmanjšale za 5 odstotnih točk.
Cash flow ('000 EUR)
V obravnavanem obdobju so se naložbe skupno zmanjšale za 8 %.
Investments ('000 EUR)
Donosnost naložb je dobiček v deležu neto knjigovodske vrednosti naložb, ki izraža stopnjo amortizacije sredstev.