natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
These developments demonstrate that the industry was maintaining control of its employment costs after having experienced difficulties doing so in 2014 and in particular 2015.
Indeks (2013 = – 100)
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
Denarni tok (v EUR)
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Naložbe (v EUR)
Table 12
Donosnost naložb (v %)
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments
Komisija je dobičkonosnost proizvajalcev Unije določila tako, da je neto izgubo pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka nepovezanim strankam v Uniji izrazila kot delež prihodkov od te prodaje.
Profitability of sales in the Union to unrelated customers (% of sales turnover)
Dobičkonosnost je bila negativna v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju, kar je pokazalo, da je bila industrija Unije pod pritiskom.
Index (2013 = – 100)
Nekoliko boljše tržne razmere so pomenile zmanjšanje izgub, vendar je bilo ugotovljeno, da je bilo stanje dobičkonosnosti v obravnavanem obdobju nevzdržno.
Cash flow (EUR)
Tržne razmere pa so bile idealne za ponovno doseganje dobičkonosnosti, saj so se stroški surovin močno znižali.
Investments (EUR)
Toda pritisk na zniževanje cen, ki ga je povzročil kitajski uvoz, je industrijo Unije prisilil, da je svoje cene znižala na raven, pri kateri so se izgube le zmanjšale, ne pa odpravile.
Return on investment (%)
Izgube v letu 2013 so deloma povezane z evropsko dolžniško krizo in posledično gospodarsko krizo.
The Commission established the profitability of the Union producers by expressing the pre-tax net loss of the sales of the like product to unrelated customers in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
Vendar je bilo jasno, da industrija Unije ni bila zmožna znova vzpostaviti dobičkonosnega položaja ali (bistveno) izkoristiti počasnega okrevanja evropskega gospodarstva.
Profitability was negative throughout the period considered which showed that the Union industry was in a suppressed state.
Neto denarni tok pomeni zmožnost proizvajalcev Unije, da sami financirajo svoje dejavnosti.
Slightly better market conditions meant that losses were falling but it was concluded that the profitability situation seen over the period considered was unsustainable.
Gibanje neto denarnega toka je sledilo gibanju donosnosti prihodkov od prodaje, saj je bilo v celotnem obdobju negativno, vendar se je nekoliko izboljševalo.
Market conditions however were ideal for restoring profitability as raw material costs dropped considerably.
Enakemu gibanju je sledila donosnost naložb.
However, the downward price pressure of Chinese imports forced the Union industry to decrease its prices to a level that only reduced the losses without eliminating them.
Industrija Unije je v obravnavanem obdobju kljub temu nadaljevala naložbe.
The losses in the year 2013 are partly linked to the European debt crisis and subsequent economic crisis.
Naložbe so bile namenjene ohranjanju učinkovitosti in produktivnosti in ne toliko povečanju proizvodnje.
However, it was clear that the Union industry had not been able to return to a profitable situation or benefit (to a meaningful extent) from the slow recovery of the European economy.
Čeprav so bili vzorčeni proizvajalci Unije del velikih mednarodnih skupin, so trdili, da se je njihova zmožnost zbiranja kapitala znotraj virov skupine zmanjšala.
The net cash flow is the ability of the Union producers to self-finance their activities.
Toda naložbe so se v obravnavanem obdobju kljub temu povečale.
The trend in net cash flow followed the development of return on turnover in that it was negative throughout the period but improving slightly.
Sklep o škodi
Return on investment also followed this same development
Industrija Unije je bila v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju pod pritiskom.
The Union industry nevertheless continued to invest over the period considered.
To stanje je razvidno iz zaprtega in prostega trga.
Investments were designed to maintain efficiency and productivity rather than increase output.
Zaprti trg je predstavljal približno 25 % celotnega obsega prodaje v obdobju preiskave.
Although the sampled Union producers were part of large international Groups they claimed that their ability to raise capital from within Group resources was diminished.
Kazalniki uspešnosti donosnosti prihodkov od prodaje, donosnosti naložb in denarnega toka so bili v obravnavanem obdobju negativni, in čeprav so se izboljšali, to gibanje ni bilo dovolj izrazito, saj je kitajski uvoz po dampinških cenah povzročal pritisk na zniževanje cen.
Nevertheless, during the period considered investments increased.
Ta gibanja so se pojavila kljub ukrepom za izboljšanje učinkovitosti z zmanjšanjem delovne sile, ukrepom za povečanje produktivnosti in izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti ter strogemu nadzoru nad stroški proizvodnje.
Conclusion on injury
Ena zainteresirana stran je izpostavila, da so na podlagi podatkov v pritožbi nekateri dejavniki škode kazali na to, da škoda ni nastala.
The Union industry was in a suppressed state throughout the period considered.
Med takimi dejavniki so bili obseg prodaje, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, zaposlenost in zaloge.
The captive market represented around 25 % of total sales volume in the IP.
Več kazalnikov, tudi nekateri od tistih, ki so bili omenjeni v zgornji trditvi, je res kazalo na pozitiven trend.
The situation for the Union industry was worse in the free market during the IP when compared to 2013.
Ker pa se je prosti trg povečal za 27 %, kot je razvidno iz preglednice 2, je jasno, da bi se lahko zdelo, da nekateri kazalniki kažejo na razvoj pozitivnega položaja.
Although the situation improved slightly in terms of production and sales volume, the Union industry lost 17 % of its market share.
Iz razlogov, ugotovljenih v analizi položaja industrije Unije in v tem sklepu, pa je treba ta pozitivna gibanja obravnavati z vidika pomembnejših negativnih gibanj, na primer tržnega deleža in prodajne cene, ter ob upoštevanju negativnih rezultatov.
The performance indicators of return on turnover, return on investment and cash flow were negative throughout the period considered and although they improved, this evolution was not strong enough due to the downward price pressure from Chinese imports at dumped price levels.
Po njihovi proučitvi v ustreznem okviru, tj. skupaj z vsemi drugimi dejavniki škode, je bilo jasno, da je bila industriji Unije povzročena škoda.
These developments were despite actions being taken to improve efficiency by reducing the labour force, increase productivity, increase capacity utilisation and by keeping a tight grip on costs of manufacturing.
Na podlagi navedenega se lahko sklene, da je industrija Unije, proučena z vidika njenih dveh segmentov in kot celota, v obravnavanem obdobju utrpela znatno škodo.
One interested party pointed out that on the basis of data in the complaint certain injury factors appeared to show a non-injurious situation.
VZROČNA ZVEZA
Such factors included sales volume, capacity utilisation, employment and stocks.
Komisija je v skladu s členom 3(6) osnovne uredbe proučila, ali je dampinški uvoz iz zadevne države povzročil znatno škodo industriji Unije.
These developments were examined during the investigation on the basis of verified data.
V skladu s členom 3(7) osnovne uredbe je proučila tudi druge znane dejavnike, ki bi lahko hkrati povzročili škodo industriji Unije.
Indeed several indicators, including some of those mentioned in the above claim, showed a positive trend.
Komisija je zagotovila, da se morebitna škoda, ki so jo povzročili drugi dejavniki in ne dampinški uvoz iz zadevne države, ni pripisala temu dampinškemu uvozu.
Nevertheless as the free market grew by 27 % as explained in Table 2 it is clear that some indicators would appear to show a positive situation developing.
Ta dejavnika sta uvoz iz tretjih držav in izvoz proizvajalcev Unije.
However, for the reasons identified in the analysis of the situation of the Union industry and in this conclusion, these positive trends have to be seen in the light of the more important negative trends in, for example, market share and sales price, and against the background of negative results.
Učinki dampinškega uvoza
When examined in their correct context i.e. together with all other injury factors it was clear that the Union industry was injured.
Kot je navedeno že zgoraj, se je uvoz iz Kitajske v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 146 %.
On the basis of the above, it can be concluded that the Union industry, analysed in its two segments and as a whole, suffered material injury over the period considered.
Cene tega uvoza na tono so se znižale za 22 %, kar je celo preseglo 20-odstotno znižanje cen surovin.
CAUSATION
Poleg tega so se zaradi tega uvoza močno nelojalno znižale cene industrije Unije, in sicer za 17 % do 28 %.
In accordance with Article 3(6) of the basic Regulation, the Commission examined whether the dumped imports from the country concerned caused material injury to the Union industry.
Ob upoštevanju, da so vrste jekla, odporne proti koroziji, cenovno občutljiv primarni proizvod, so te stopnje znatne in so zelo škodljivo vplivale na industrijo Unije.
In accordance with Article 3(7) of the basic Regulation, the Commission also examined whether other known factors could at the same time have injured the Union industry.
Zato je samo Kitajska imela koristi od okrevanja trga, ki je v obravnavanem obdobju zrasel za 27 %: kitajski uvoz je svoj tržni delež povečal z 11,7 % na 22,7 %, industrija Unije pa je za 5 % povečala le svoj obseg prodaje, njen tržni delež pa se je zmanjšal z 78,8 % na 65,2 %.
The Commission ensured that any possible injury caused by factors other than the dumped imports from the country concerned was not attributed to the dumped imports.
Kljub ugodnim tržnim razmeram v obravnavanem obdobju, ko so se cene surovin znižale in potrošnja povečala, je industrija Unije v celotnem obdobju še naprej utrpela izgube zaradi oviranja dviga cen in naraščanja obsega kitajskega uvoza.
These factors are: imports from third countries and the export sales performance of the Union producers.
Postopna upočasnitev kitajskega gospodarstva in glede na informacije v spisu zelo velika presežna zmogljivost kitajske jeklarske industrije sta kitajske proizvajalce jekla prisilili, da so presežno proizvodnjo preusmerili na izvozne trge, trg Unije pa je privlačno namembno izvozno območje.
Effects of the dumped imports
Ob upoštevanju navedenega se sklene, da je bil dampinški uvoz razlog za slab položaj industrije Unije.
As mentioned above, imports from China increased by 146 % over the analysis period.
Učinki drugih dejavnikov
Their prices per tonne fell by 22 % which even exceeded the fall in raw material prices of 20 %.
Uvoz iz tretjih držav
In addition, these imports significantly undercut the UI's prices, by 17 % to 28 %.
Obseg uvoza iz tretjih držav se je v obravnavanem obdobju spreminjal, kot sledi:
Bearing in mind that CRS is a price sensitive commodity these margins are substantial and have had a very injurious effect on the Union industry.
Preglednica 13
As a result, only China managed to benefit from the recovery of the market which increased by 27 % over the period analysed: Chinese imports increased their market share from 11,7 % to 22,7 % while the Union industry only increased its sales volume by 5 %, with market share falling from 78,8 % to 65,2 %.
Uvoz iz drugih držav (količina v tonah), cena CIF na tono in tržni delež
Despite favourable market conditions over the analysis period with falling raw material prices and increased consumption, the Union industry continued to make losses throughout the period given the price suppression and increasing volume of the Chinese imports.
Skupni obseg uvoza iz tretjih držav
The progressive slowing down of the Chinese economy and the, according to the file, very significant overcapacity of the Chinese steel industry, has pushed Chinese steel producers to redirect their excess production towards export markets and the Union market is an attractive export destination.
Cena CIF (v EUR/tono)
In view of the above it is concluded that the dumped imports were responsible for the injurious situation of the Union industry.
Obseg uvoza iz Republike Koreje
Effects of other factors
Obseg uvoza iz Indije
Imports from third countries
Obseg uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav
The volume of imports from third countries developed over the period considered as follows:
Uvoz iz LRK je zajemal 65 % celotnega uvoza v Unijo.
Table 13
Drug uvoz (kot je razvidno iz preglednice 13) se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 33 %.
Imports from other countries — volume in tonnes, CIF price per tonne and market share
Tržni delež takega uvoza se je povečal z 9,5 % leta 2013 na 12,1 % v obdobju preiskave.
Total volume of imports from third countries
Uvoz iz Republike Koreje se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 68 %.
CIF price in EUR/tonne
Tržni delež takega uvoza se je povečal s 4,6 % leta 2013 na 6,0 % v obdobju preiskave.
Volume of imports from Republic of Korea
Uvoz iz Indije se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 93 %.
Volume of imports from India
Tržni delež takega uvoza se je povečal z 1,1 % leta 2013 na 1,6 % v obdobju preiskave.
Volume of imports from other third countries
Komisija je ob upoštevanju teh povečanj obsega uvoza proučila, ali je uvoz iz teh držav prispeval k škodi, ki jo je utrpela industrija Unije.
Imports from the PRC concerned constituted 65 % of all imports in the Union.
Vendar je bilo iz podatkov Eurostata, navedenih v preglednici 13, razvidno, da so bile cene CIF, čeprav se je tržni delež korejskega uvoza povečal, veliko višje od cen kitajskega uvoza ali cen industrije Unije.
Other imports (as shown above in Table 13) increased by 33 % during the period considered.
Tudi indijske uvozne cene so bile višje od kitajskih uvoznih cen in tržni delež indijskega uvoza je vsako leto znašal manj kot 2 %.
The market share of such imports increased from 9,5 % in 2013 to 12,1 % in the investigation period.
Tudi uvoz iz drugih tretjih držav ni bil škodljiv, ker je bila uvozna cena višja od cen kitajskega uvoza in industrije Unije.
Imports from the Republic of Korea increased by 68 % during the period considered.
Zato je bilo ugotovljeno, da uvoz iz tretjih držav, ne glede na to, ali se obravnava posamično ali proučuje ločeno, ni imel večjega vpliva na industrijo Unije in v nobenem primeru ne bi mogel imeti takega vpliva, da bi lahko prekinil vzročno zvezo med uvozom iz LRK in škodo, ki jo je utrpela industrija Unije.
The market share of such imports increased from 4,6 % in 2013 to 6,0 % in the investigation period.
Izvoz industrije Unije
Imports from India increased by 93 % during the period considered.
Obseg izvoza proizvajalcev Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju spreminjal, kot sledi:
The market share of such imports increased from 1,1 % in 2013 to 1,6 % in the investigation period.
Preglednica 14
Bearing in mind these increases in volumes, the Commission examined whether imports from these countries had contributed to the injury suffered by the Union industry.
Izvoz
However, the Eurostat data presented in Table 13 above showed that although the market share of Korean imports increased the CIF prices were much higher than those of either the Chinese imports or the prices of the Union industry.
Vir: preverjeni izpolnjeni vprašalnik združenja Eurofer in vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije.
Indian import prices were also higher than Chinese import prices and the market share of the Indian imports was less than 2 % in each year.
Obseg izvoza
Imports from other third countries were also not injurious because the import price was higher than those of the Chinese imports and the Union industry.
Povprečna cena (v EUR/tono) za nepovezane stranke
It was therefore concluded that whether taken individually or examined separately imports from third countries did not have a major impact on the Union industry and, in any event, could not have had the impact to break the causal link between the imports from the PRC and the injury suffered by the Union industry.
Obseg izvoza se je med letom 2013 in obdobjem preiskave zmanjšal za 14 %.
Export sales performance of the Union industry
Cene so se v obravnavanem obdobju znižale za 12 % zaradi znižanja cen surovin.
The volume of exports of the Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Toda Komisija ob upoštevanju, da je obseg izvoza predstavljal samo približno 6 % proizvodnje in da so se cene znižale manj izrazito kot na trgu Unije, ni menila, da je izvoz industrije Unije pomembno prispeval k nastali škodi.
Table 14
Sklep o vzročni zvezi
Export performance
Začasno je bilo ugotovljeno, da obstaja vzročna zveza med škodo, ki so jo utrpeli proizvajalci Unije, in dampinškim uvozom iz zadevne države.
Source: Verified questionnaire reply of Eurofer and sampled Union producers.
Komisija je opredelila učinke vseh znanih dejavnikov na položaj industrije Unije in jih ločila od škodljivih učinkov dampinškega uvoza.
Export volume
Za druge opredeljene dejavnike, kot sta uvoz iz tretjih držav in izvoz proizvajalcev Unije, je bilo začasno ugotovljeno, da niso prekinili te vzročne zveze niti ob upoštevanju njihovega morebitnega skupnega učinka.
Average price (EUR/t) to unrelated parties
Uvoz iz tretjih držav je morda imel majhen vpliv na škodo, vendar na položaj industrije Unije zagotovo ne bi imel tako velikega vpliva.
The volume of exports fell by 14 % between 2013 and the investigation period.
Zlasti prodajne cene se ne bi tako močno znižale, dosežena pa bi bila boljša dobičkonosnost.
As far as prices are concerned, they dropped by 12 % over the period considered due to the fall in raw material prices.
Na podlagi navedenega je Komisija v tej fazi sklenila, da je znatna škoda, ki jo je utrpela industrija Unije, posledica dampinškega uvoza iz zadevne države in da drugi posamično ali skupaj obravnavani dejavniki niso prekinili vzročne zveze.
However, bearing in mind that export volumes represented only around 6 % of production and taking into account the fall in prices, which is less pronounced than on the Union market, the Commission did not consider that the export performance of the Union industry contributed in an important way to the injury suffered.
INTERES UNIJE
Conclusion on causation
Komisija je v skladu s členom 21 osnovne uredbe proučila, ali bi lahko kljub ugotovitvi o škodljivem dampingu jasno sklenila, da sprejetje ukrepov v tem primeru ni v interesu Unije.
A causal link was provisionally established between the injury suffered by the Union producers and the dumped imports from the country concerned.
Določitev interesa Unije je temeljila na proučitvi različnih vpletenih interesov, vključno z interesi industrije Unije, uvoznikov in uporabnikov.
The other identified factors such as the imports from third countries and the export sales performance of the Union producers were provisionally found not to break the causal link, even considering their possible combined effect.
Industrija Unije zajema najmanj 15 držav članic in v njej je zaposlenih več kot 8000 delavcev za področje vrst jekla, odpornih proti koroziji.
The imports from third countries may have had a small impact on the injury, but the situation of the Union industry would certainly not have been affected to such a significant extent.
V preiskavi je sodelovalo šestnajst proizvajalcev.
In particular, sales prices would not have dropped to such low levels and better profitability would have been achieved.
Nobeden od znanih proizvajalcev ni nasprotoval začetku preiskave.
On the basis of the above, the Commission concluded at this stage that the material injury to the Union industry was caused by the dumped imports from the country concerned and that the other factors, considered individually or collectively, did not break the causal link.
Kot je navedeno zgoraj pri analizi kazalnikov škode, se je položaj celotne industrije Unije izboljšal, čeprav ne tako izrazito, kot bi lahko pričakovali, saj je nanj negativno vplival dampinški uvoz.
UNION INTEREST
Pričakuje se, da se bodo z uvedbo začasnih protidampinških dajatev na trgu Unije znova vzpostavili pošteni tržni pogoji ter s tem končalo oviranje dviga cen in da bo industrija Unije lahko zvišala svoje cene.
In accordance with Article 21 of the basic Regulation, the Commission examined whether it could clearly conclude that it was not in the Union interest to adopt measures in this case, despite the determination of injurious dumping.
Tako bi se dobičkonosnost industrije Unije izboljšala in približala ravnem, ki se štejejo za potrebne za to kapitalsko intenzivno panogo.
The determination of the Union interest was based on an appreciation of all the various interests involved, including those of the Union industry, importers and users.
Industrija Unije je utrpela znatno škodo zaradi dampinškega uvoza iz LRK.
Interest of the Union industry
Čeprav več kazalnikov obsega kaže pozitivne vrednosti, na primer obseg proizvodnje in prodaje, se položaj industrije Unije ni izboljšal v skladu s povečanjem potrošnje.
The Union industry is located in at least 15 Member States, and employs over 8000 employees in relation to corrosion resistant steels.
Na podlagi tega dejstva lahko sklepamo, da industrija Unije ni mogla izkoristiti okrevanja trga Unije na enak način, kot bi ga lahko brez kitajskega dampinškega uvoza.
Sixteen producers cooperated during the investigation.
Močno prizadeti so bili zlasti kazalniki škode, povezani s finančno uspešnostjo vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije, kot sta dobičkonosnost in donosnost naložb.
None of the known producers opposed the initiation of the investigation.
Zato je pomembno, da se cene vrnejo na nedampinško ali vsaj neškodljivo raven, da se vsem različnim proizvajalcem omogoči delovanje na trgu Unije v poštenih tržnih razmerah.
As shown above when analysing the injury indicators, the whole Union industry experienced an improvement of its situation but not as pronounced as might have been expected as it was negatively affected by the dumped imports.
Zelo verjetno je, da se bo gospodarski položaj industrije Unije brez ukrepov še poslabšal.
It is expected that the imposition of provisional anti-dumping duties will restore fair trade conditions on the Union market, putting an end to the price suppression and enabling the Union industry to raise its prices.
Slaba uspešnost segmenta izdelkov, odpornih proti koroziji, bi vplivala tudi na segmente številnih proizvajalcev Unije, ki so nižje (organski premazi) in višje (vroče valjani kolobarji) v prodajni verigi, saj je izkoriščenost zmogljivosti pri teh segmentih tesno povezana s proizvodnjo izdelka v preiskavi.
This would result in an improvement of the Union industry's profitability towards levels considered necessary for this capital intensive industry.
Vpliv bi bilo mogoče opaziti tudi na ravni drugih vroče galvaniziranih izdelkov, na primer za avtomobilski sektor.
The Union industry has suffered material injury caused by the dumped imports from the PRC.
Značilno je, da vroče galvanizirani izdelki na splošno predstavljajo približno 10 % prodaje integriranih jeklarn.
Although several of the volume indicators that appear positive, such as production and sales volume, the Union industry's situation did not improve in line with the increase in consumption.
Dejanska številka se razlikuje od proizvajalca do proizvajalca.
This fact suggests that the Union Industry was not able to benefit from the recovery of the Union market in the same was it would have in the absence of dumped Chinese imports.
Toda ti izdelki so skoraj na koncu verige dodane vrednosti.
In particular, injury indicators related to the financial performance of the sampled Union producers, such as profitability and return on investment, were seriously affected.
Strategija jeklarske industrije Unije je čim bolj povečati prodajo izdelkov z visoko dodano vrednostjo, ker običajno zagotavljajo več kot povprečne stopnje dobička, saj je po svetu manj družb, ki lahko konkurirajo s temi izdelki z visoko dodano vrednostjo.