natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On 20 July 2015, the Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (‘the Agency’) recommended the adoption by the Commission of the Network Code on Electricity Balancing, subject to the requirements contained in the recommendation of the Agency No 3/2015.
Ta uredba je bila sprejeta na podlagi Uredbe (ES) št. 714/2009, ki jo dopolnjuje in je njen sestavni del.
In addition to the general provisions of Regulation (EU) 2017/1485, specific requirements are needed to guarantee the information exchange and communication during the emergency, blackout or restoration states, as well as the availability of critical tools and facilities necessary to operate and restore the system.
Sklici na Uredbo (ES) št. 714/2009 v drugih pravnih aktih se razumejo tudi kot sklici na to uredbo.
This Regulation has been adopted on the basis of Regulation (EC) No 714/2009 which it supplements and of which it forms an integral part.
Ukrepi, predvideni s to uredbo, so v skladu z mnenjem odbora iz člena 23(1) Uredbe (ES) št. 714/2009 –
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee referred to in Article 23(1) of Regulation (EC) No 714/2009,
POGLAVJE I
Article 1
Da bi ohranili obratovalno sigurnost, onemogočili širitev ali poslabšanje incidenta in tako preprečili obsežne motnje in stanje razpada ter omogočili učinkovito in hitro ponovno vzpostavitev elektroenergetskega sistema po kriznem stanju ali stanju razpada, se s to uredbo vzpostavlja omrežni kodeks, ki določa zahteve za:
Subject matter
upravljanje kriznega stanja, stanja razpada in stanja ponovne vzpostavitve sistema s strani SOPO;
For the purposes of safeguarding operational security, preventing the propagation or deterioration of an incident to avoid a widespread disturbance and the blackout state as well to allow for the efficient and rapid restoration of the electricity system from the emergency or blackout states, this Regulation establishes a network code which lays down the requirements on:
usklajevanje obratovanja sistema po vsej Uniji med kriznim stanjem, stanjem razpada in stanjem ponovne vzpostavitve sistema;
the management by TSOs of the emergency, blackout and restoration states;
simulacije in preskuse za zagotovitev zanesljive, učinkovite in hitre ponovne vzpostavitve medsebojno povezanih prenosnih sistemov v normalno obratovalno stanje po kriznem stanju ali stanju razpada;
the coordination of system operation across the Union in the emergency, blackout and restoration states;
orodja in objekte, potrebne za zagotovitev zanesljive, učinkovite in hitre ponovne vzpostavitve interkonekcijskih prenosnih sistemov v normalno obratovalno stanje po kriznem stanju ali stanju razpada.
the simulations and tests to guarantee a reliable, efficient and fast restoration of the interconnected transmission systems to the normal state from the emergency or blackout states;
Člen 2
the tools and facilities needed to guarantee a reliable, efficient and fast restoration of the interconnected transmission systems to the normal state from the emergency or blackout states.
Področje uporabe
Article 2
Ta uredba se uporablja za SOPO, SODO, PUO, izvajalce storitev za ohranitev sistema, izvajalce storitev za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema, stranke, odgovorne za izravnavo, izvajalce izravnalnih storitev, imenovane operaterje trga električne energije (IOTEE) in druge subjekte, ki jim je bilo naloženo izvajanje tržnih funkcij v skladu z Uredbo Komisije (EU) 2015/1222 [3] in Uredbo Komisije (EU) 2016/1719 [4].
Scope
Ta uredba se uporablja za naslednje PUO:
This Regulation shall apply to TSOs, DSOs, SGUs, defence service providers, restoration service providers, balance responsible parties, balancing service providers, nominated electricity market operators (‘NEMO’) and other entities designated to execute market functions pursuant to Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/1222 [3] and to Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/1719 [4].
obstoječe in nove elektroenergijske module, ki so v skladu z merili iz člena 5 Uredbe Komisije (EU) 2016/631 [5] razvrščeni kot tip C in D;
In particular, this Regulation shall apply to the following SGUs:
obstoječe in nove elektroenergijske module, ki so v skladu z merili iz člena 5 Uredbe (EU) 2016/631 razvrščeni kot tip B, če se štejejo za PUO v skladu s členom 11(4) in členom 23(4);
existing and new power generating modules classified as type C and D in accordance with the criteria set out in Article 5 of Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/631 [5];
obstoječe in nove odjemne objekte, priključene na prenosna omrežja;
existing and new power generating modules classified as type B in accordance with the criteria set out in Article 5 of Regulation (EU) 2016/631, where they are identified as SGUs in accordance with Article 11(4) and Article 23(4);
obstoječe in nove zaprte distribucijske sisteme, priključene na prenosno omrežje;
existing and new transmission-connected demand facilities;
dobavitelje ponovnega dispečiranja za elektroenergijske module ali odjemne objekte s pomočjo agregacije in ponudnike rezerve delovne moči v skladu z naslovom 8 Uredbe (EU) 2017/1485 ter
existing and new transmission connected closed distribution systems;
obstoječe in nove visokonapetostne sisteme prenosa z enosmernim tokom (HVDC) in module v proizvodnem polju, priključeni na enosmerni tok, v skladu z merili iz člena 4(1) Uredbe Komisije (EU) 2016/1447 [6].
providers of redispatching of power generating modules or demand facilities by means of aggregation and providers of active power reserve in accordance with Title 8 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1485; and
Ta uredba se uporablja za obstoječe in nove elektroenergijske module tipa A v skladu z merili iz člena 5 Uredbe(EU) 2016/631, obstoječe in nove elektroenergijske module tipa B razen tistih, ki so navedeni v odstavku 2(b), ter obstoječe in nove odjemne objekte, zaprte distribucijske sisteme in tretje osebe, ki zagotavljajo prilagajanje odjema, če se štejejo za izvajalce storitev za ohranitev sistema ali izvajalce storitev za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema v skladu s členom 4(4).
existing and new high voltage direct current (‘HVDC’) systems and direct current-connected power park modules in accordance with the criteria set out in Article 4(1) of Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/1447 [6].
Elektroenergijski moduli tipa A in B iz odstavka 3, odjemni objekti in zaprti distribucijski sistemi, ki izvajajo prilagajanje odjema, lahko izpolnjujejo zahteve iz te uredbe neposredno ali posredno preko tretje osebe pod pogoji, določenimi v skladu s členom 4(4).
This Regulation shall apply to existing and new type A power generating modules, in accordance with the criteria set out in Article 5 of Regulation (EU) 2016/631, to existing and new type B power generating modules other than those referred to in paragraph 2(b), as well as to existing and new demand facilities, closed distribution systems and third parties providing demand response where they qualify as defence service providers or restoration service providers pursuant to Article 4(4).
Ta uredba se uporablja za enote za hrambo energije pomembnega uporabnika omrežja, izvajalca storitev za ohranitev sistema ali izvajalca storitev za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema, ki se lahko uporabljajo za izravnavo sistema, če so kot take določene v načrtih ohranitve sistema ali ustrezni pogodbi o storitvah.
Type A and type B power generating modules referred to in paragraph 3, demand facilities and closed distribution systems providing demand response may fulfil the requirements of this Regulation either directly or indirectly through a third party, under the terms and conditions set in accordance with Article 4(4).
Ta uredba se uporablja za vse prenosne sisteme, distribucijske sisteme in povezovalne daljnovode v Uniji razen prenosnih sistemov in distribucijskih sistemov ali delov prenosnih sistemov in distribucijskih sistemov na otokih držav članic, kjer sistemi ne obratujejo sinhrono s sinhronimi območji celinske Evrope, Velike Britanije, Severne Evrope, Irske in Severne Irske ali Baltika, če to nesinhrono obratovanje ni posledica motnje.
This Regulation shall apply to energy storage units of a SGU, a defence service provider or a restoration service provider, which can be used to balance the system, provided that they are identified as such in the system defence plans, restoration plans or in the relevant service contract.
V državah članicah, kjer obstaja več kot en sistemski operater prenosnega omrežja, se ta uredba uporablja za vse sistemske operaterje prenosnih omrežij v tej državi članici.
This Regulation shall apply to all transmission systems, distribution systems and interconnections in the Union except transmission systems and distribution systems or parts of the transmission systems and distribution systems of islands of Member States of which the systems are not operated synchronously with Continental Europe, Great Britain, Nordic, Ireland and Northern Ireland or Baltic synchronous area, provided that this non-synchronous operation does not result from a disturbance.
Če SOPO nima funkcije, ki bi ustrezala eni ali več obveznostim v skladu s to uredbo, lahko države članice določijo, da se odgovornost izpolnjevanja ene ali več obveznosti dodeli enemu ali več različnim določenim sistemskim operaterjem prenosnih omrežij.
In Member States where more than one transmission system operator exists, this Regulation shall apply to all transmission system operators within that Member State.
SOPO Litve, Latvije in Estonije so v delu, v katerem obratujejo v sinhronem načinu na sinhronem območju, v katerem zakonodaja Unije ne velja za vse države, izvzeti iz uporabe členov 15, 29 in 33, razen če je določeno drugače v sporazumu o sodelovanju s SOPO tretje države, ki je podlaga za njihovo sodelovanje glede sigurnega obratovanja sistema v skladu s členom 10.
Where a transmission system operator does not have a function relevant to one or more obligations under this Regulation, Member States may provide that the responsibility for complying with those obligations is assigned to one or more different, specific transmission system operators.
Člen 3
The TSOs of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia are, as long as and to the extent that they are operating in a synchronous mode in a synchronous area where not all countries are bound by Union legislation, exempted from the application of Articles 15, 29 and 33, unless otherwise provided for in a cooperation agreement with third country TSOs constituting the basis for their cooperation concerning secure system operation in accordance with Article 10.
Opredelitve pojmov
Article 3
V tej uredbi se uporabljajo opredelitve pojmov iz člena 2 Direktive 2009/72/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [7], člena 2 Uredbe (ES) št. 714/2009, člena 2 Uredbe Komisije (EU) št. 543/2013 [8], člena 2 Uredbe (EU) 2015/1222, člena 2 Uredbe (EU) 2016/631, člena 2 Uredbe Komisije (EU) 2016/1388 [9], člena 2 Uredbe (EU) 2016/1447, člena 2 Uredbe (EU) 2016/1719 in člena 2 Uredbe (EU) 2017/1485.Poleg tega se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve pojmov:
Definitions
„izvajalec storitev za ohranitev sistema“ pomeni pravno osebo, ki je zakonsko ali pogodbeno zavezana izvajati storitev, ki prispeva k enemu ali več ukrepov iz načrta ohranitve sistema;
For the purposes of this Regulation, the definitions provided for in Article 2 of Directive 2009/72/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council [7], Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 714/2009, Article 2 of Commission Regulation (EU) No 543/2013 [8], Article 2 of Regulation (EU) 2015/1222, Article 2 of Regulation (EU) 2016/631, Article 2 of Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/1388 [9], Article 2 of Regulation (EU) 2016/1447 Article 2 of Regulation (EU) 2016/1719, and Article 2 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1485 shall apply.In addition, the following definitions shall apply:
„izvajalec storitev za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema“ pomeni pravno osebo, ki je zakonsko ali pogodbeno zavezana izvajati storitev, ki prispeva k enemu ali več ukrepov iz načrta za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema;
‘defence service provider’ means a legal entity with a legal or contractual obligation to provide a service contributing to one or several measures of the system defence plan;
„prednostni pomembni uporabnik omrežja“ pomeni pomembne uporabnike omrežja, za katere veljajo posebni pogoji za odklop in obnovitev napajanja;
‘restoration service provider’ means a legal entity with a legal or contractual obligation to provide a service contributing to one or several measures of the restoration plan;
„netiran odjem“ pomeni netirano vrednost delovne moči z vidika sistema, izračunano kot (obremenitev – proizvodnja); običajno se izraža v kilovatih (kW) ali megavatih (MW), v določenem trenutku ali kot povprečje v določenem časovnem presledku;
‘high priority significant grid user’ means the significant grid user for which special conditions apply for disconnection and re-energisation;
„načrt za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema“ pomeni vse tehnične in organizacijske ukrepe, ki so potrebni za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema v normalno obratovalno stanje;
‘netted demand’ means the netted value of active power seen from a given point of the system, computed as (load — generation), generally expressed in kilowatts (kW) or megawatts (MW), at a given instant or averaged over any designated interval of time;
„obnovitev napajanja“ pomeni ponoven priklop proizvodnje in obremenitve za obnovitev napajanja za sistem, ki je bil odklopljen;
‘restoration plan’ means all technical and organisational measures necessary for the restoration of the system back to normal state;
„strategija vzpostavitve napajanja po načelu od zgoraj navzdol“ pomeni strategijo, pri kateri je za obnovitev oskrbe sistema ali delov sistema SOPO z energijo potrebna pomoč drugih SOPO;
‘re-energisation’ means reconnecting generation and load to energise the parts of the system that have been disconnected;
„strategija vzpostavitve napajanja po načelu od spodaj navzgor“ pomeni strategijo, pri kateri je mogoče del sistema SOPO ponovno oskrbeti z energijo brez pomoči drugih SOPO;
‘top-down re-energisation strategy’ means a strategy that requires the assistance of other TSOs to re-energise parts of the system of a TSO;
„ponovna sinhronizacija“ pomeni ponovno sinhronizacijo in priklop dveh sinhronih regij na točki ponovne sinhronizacije;
‘bottom-up re-energisation strategy’ means a strategy where part of the system of a TSO can be re-energised without the assistance from other TSOs;
„vodja frekvence“ pomeni SOPO, ki je imenovan in odgovoren za upravljanje sistemske frekvence v sinhroni regiji ali sinhronem območju, da bi frekvenco sistema povrnili na nazivno frekvenco;
‘resynchronisation’ means synchronising and connecting again two synchronised regions at the resynchronisation point;
„sinhrona regija“ pomeni del sinhronega območja, ki ga pokrivajo medsebojno povezani SOPO s skupno frekvenco sistema in ki ni sinhroniziran z ostalim delom sinhronega območja;
‘frequency leader’ means the TSO appointed and responsible for managing the system frequency within a synchronised region or a synchronous area in order to restore system frequency back to the nominal frequency;
„vodja ponovne sinhronizacije“ pomeni SOPO, ki je imenovan in odgovoren za ponovno sinhronizacijo dveh sinhronih regij:
‘synchronised region’ means the fraction of a synchronous area covered by interconnected TSOs with a common system frequency and which is not synchronised with the rest of the synchronous area;
„točka ponovne sinhronizacije“ pomeni napravo, s katero se povežeta sinhroni regiji, navadno odklopnik.
‘resynchronisation leader’ means the TSO appointed and responsible for the resynchronisation of two synchronised regions;
Člen 4
‘resynchronisation point’ means the device used to connect two synchronised regions, usually a circuit breaker.
Regulativni vidiki
Article 4
Države članice, regulativni organi, pristojni subjekti in sistemski operaterji pri uporabi te uredbe:
Regulatory aspects
uporabljajo načeli sorazmernosti in nediskriminacije;
When applying this Regulation, Member States, regulatory authorities, competent entities and system operators shall:
zagotavljajo preglednost;
apply the principles of proportionality and non-discrimination;
uporabljajo načelo optimizacije med največjim celotnim izkoristkom in najnižjimi skupnimi stroški za vse udeležene strani;
ensure transparency;
zagotavljajo, da SOPO za zagotavljanje sigurnosti in stabilnosti omrežja, kolikor je mogoče, uporabljajo tržne mehanizme;
apply the principle of optimisation between the highest overall efficiency and lowest total costs for all parties involved;
spoštujejo tehnične in zakonske omejitve ter omejitve, ki zadevajo osebno varnost in sigurnost;
ensure that TSOs make use of market-based mechanisms as far as is possible to ensure network security and stability;
spoštujejo odgovornost zadevnega SOPO, da se zagotovi sigurnost sistema, tudi v skladu z zahtevami nacionalne zakonodaje;
respect technical, legal, personal safety and security constraints;
se posvetujejo z zadevnimi SODO in upoštevajo morebitne učinke na njihov sistem in
consult with relevant DSOs and take account of potential impacts on their system; and
Vsak SOPO predloži ustreznemu regulativnemu organu v skladu s členom 37 Direktive 2009/72/ES v odobritev naslednje predloge:
take into consideration agreed European standards and technical specifications.
pogodbene pogoje, pod katerimi deluje kot izvajalec storitev za ohranitev sistema v skladu z odstavkom 4;
Each TSO shall submit the following proposals to the relevant regulatory authority in accordance with Article 37 of Directive 2009/72/EC for approval:
pogodbene pogoje, pod katerimi deluje kot izvajalec storitev za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema v skladu z odstavkom 4;
the terms and conditions to act as defence service providers on a contractual basis in accordance with paragraph 4;
seznam PUO, ki so odgovorni, da na svojih napravah uvedejo ukrepe, ki izhajajo iz obveznih zahtev iz uredb (EU) 2016/631, (EU) 2016/1388 ter (EU) 2016/1447 in/ali nacionalne zakonodaje, in seznam ukrepov, ki jih morajo ti PUO izvesti in ki so jih določili SOPO v skladu s členom 11(4)(c) in členom 23(4)(c);
the terms and conditions to act as restoration service providers on a contractual basis in accordance with paragraph 4;
seznam prednostnih pomembnih uporabnikov omrežja iz člena 11(4)(d) in člena 23(4)(d) oziroma načela za njihovo opredelitev ter pogoje za odklop prednostnih uporabnikov omrežja in obnovitev oskrbe teh uporabnikov z energijo, razen če so opredeljeni v nacionalni zakonodaji držav članic;
the list of SGUs responsible for implementing on their installations the measures that result from mandatory requirements set out in Regulations (EU) 2016/631, (EU) 2016/1388 and (EU) 2016/1447 and/or from national legislation and the list of the measures to be implemented by these SGUs, identified by the TSOs under Art. 11(4)(c) and 23(4)(c);
pravila za prekinitev in ponovno vzpostavitev tržnih dejavnosti v skladu s členom 36(1);
the list of high priority significant grid users referred to in Articles 11(4)(d) and 23(4)(d) or the principles applied to define those and the terms and conditions for disconnecting and re-energising the high priority grid users, unless defined by the national legislation of Member States.
posebna pravila za poravnavo odstopanj in poravnavo izravnalne energije v primeru prekinitve tržnih dejavnosti v skladu s členom 39(1);
the rules for suspension and restoration of market activities in accordance with Article 36(1);
načrt preskusov v skladu s členom 43(2).
specific rules for imbalance settlement and settlement of balancing energy in case of suspension of market activities, in accordance with Article 39(1);
Če tako določi država članica, se lahko predlogi iz točk (a)–(d) in (g) odstavka 2 predložijo v odobritev subjektu, ki ni regulativni organ.
the test plan in accordance with Article 43(2).
Regulativni organi in subjekti, ki jih v skladu s tem odstavkom določijo države članice, o predlogih iz odstavka 2 odločijo v šestih mesecih od datuma predložitve s strani SOPO.
Where a Member State has so provided, the proposals referred to in points (a) to (d) and (g) of paragraph 2 may be submitted for approval to an entity other than the regulatory authority.
Pogoji za opravljanje nalog izvajalca storitev za ohranitev sistema in storitev za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema se določijo v nacionalnem pravnem okviru ali pogodbeno.
Regulatory authorities and entities designated by the Member States pursuant to this paragraph shall decide on the proposals referred to in paragraph 2 within six months from the date of submission by the TSO.
Če je tako določeno s pogodbo, vsak SOPO do 18. decembra 2018 pripravi predlog ustreznih pogojev, v katerih morajo biti opredeljene vsaj:
The terms and conditions to act as defence service provider and as restoration service provider shall be established either in the national legal framework or on a contractual basis.
značilnosti storitev, ki se opravljajo;
If established on a contractual basis, each TSO shall develop by 18 December 2018 a proposal for the relevant terms and conditions, which shall define at least:
možnost agregacije in pogoje zanjo in
the characteristics of the service to be provided;
pri izvajalcih storitev za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema ciljno geografsko porazdelitev virov energije z zmožnostjo zagona brez zunanjega vira napajanja in otočnega obratovanja.
the possibility of and conditions for aggregation; and
Vsak SOPO do 18. decembra 2018 uradno obvesti regulativni organ ali subjekt, ki ga imenuje država članica, o načrtu ohranitve sistema, oblikovanem v skladu s členom 11, in načrtu za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema, oblikovanem v skladu s členom 23, ali vsaj o naslednjih elementih teh načrtov:
for restoration service providers, the target geographical distribution of power sources with black start and island operation capabilities.
ciljih načrta ohranitve sistema in načrta za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema, vključno s pojavi, ki jih je treba obvladovati, ali položaji, ki jih je treba rešiti;
By 18 December 2018, each TSO shall notify the regulatory authority or the entity designated by the Member State the system defence plan designed pursuant to Article 11 and the restoration plan designed pursuant to Article 23, or at least the following elements of those plans:
pogojih, v katerih se aktivirajo ukrepi iz načrta ohranitve sistema in načrta za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema;
the objectives of the system defence plan and the restoration plan, including the phenomena to be managed or the situations to be solved;
utemeljitvi vsakega ukrepa s pojasnilom, kako prispeva k ciljem načrta ohranitve sistema in načrta za ponovno vzpostavitev sistema, ter navedbo subjekta, ki je odgovoren za izvedbo navedenih ukrepov in
the conditions triggering the activation of the measures of the system defence plan and the restoration plan;
rokih za izvedbo ukrepov, določeni v skladu s členoma 11 in 23.
the rationale of each measure, explaining how it contributes to the objectives of the system defence plan and the restoration plan, and the party responsible for implementing those measures; and
Če ta uredba SOPO nalaga ali dovoljuje, da navede ali določi zahteve, pogoje ali metodologije, za katere ni potrebna odobritev v skladu z odstavkom 2, oziroma se dogovori zanje, lahko države članice zahtevajo, da te zahteve, pogoje ali metodologije predhodno odobrijo regulativni organ, subjekt, ki ga določi država članica, ali drugi pristojni organi držav članic.
the deadlines set out pursuant to Articles 11 and 23 for the implementation of the measures.
Če SOPO meni, da je potrebna sprememba dokumentov, odobrenih v skladu z odstavkom 3, se za predlagano spremembo uporabljajo zahteve iz odstavkov 2–5.