natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In order to make it easier to detect and address these practices, the French authorities will remove a loophole in the existing rules that allows guarantees to be transferred free of charge.
Vendar je navedeni ukrep ob upoštevanju različnih rešitev, ki jih je predlagala Francija in ki so opisane zgoraj, skladen s Smernicami –
Following this change in the rules, suppliers will no longer be able to transfer capacity guarantees at zero cost from their production arm to their retail arm.
SPREJELA NASLEDNJI SKLEP:
The rules will lay down that internal transfers by an integrated operator must be carried out at a price that is representative of the prices resulting from the organised market sessions.
Člen 1
To that end, if the price resulting from the organised market session(s) is not known on the date of the internal transfer, integrated operators will be able to declare a price indexed to the price of the organised market sessions.
Trg zmogljivosti, ki ga je vzpostavila Francoska republika, je državna pomoč, ki je v skladu s členom 107(3)(c) PDEU združljiva z notranjim trgom.
For example, an integrated operator will be able to declare that an internal transfer is equal to the market reference price before its exact value has been officially set by the Energy Regulatory Commission.
Člen 2
Furthermore, market operators will have full access to the register of capacity guarantee transactions.
Komisija shemo pomoči, ki se izvaja prek trga zmogljivosti, odobri za največ deset let.
The market will thus be able to monitor over-the-counter trades, as these (anonymous) transfers will be public.
Vsako shemo, ki se bo ohranila po izteku tega roka, bo treba ponovno priglasiti.
As explained in recital 263, this measure therefore guarantees the transparency of the over-the-counter market.
Člen 3
The French authorities have therefore addressed the Commission's objections regarding the risk of a price squeeze by the incumbent operator.
Ta sklep je naslovljen na Francosko republiko.
Conclusion on the proportionality of the measure
V Bruslju, 8. novembra 2016
Taking into account the different remedies proposed by France, the Commission considers that the revised mechanism is proportionate to its objective.
Za Komisijo
In order to address the difficulty for new generation capacities to participate in the mechanism, as identified by the Commission in its Opening Decision, the French authorities have undertaken to change the mechanism as follows:
Članica Komisije
by establishing a multiannual scheme for contracts for differences (CFD) specifically for new generation capacities, as described in recitals 131 to 138;
Državna pomoč SA.39621 (2015/C) (ex 2015/NN) – Mehanizem zmogljivosti v Franciji – Poziv k predložitvi pripomb na podlagi člena 108(2) Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije (UL C 46, 2.2.2016, str. 35).
as described in recitals 146 to 148, by gradually increasing the administered price over time, eventually bringing it into line with the CONE.
Glej opombo 1.
These remedies are sufficient to remove the barriers to entry for new capacities.
Accès Régulé à l'Électricité Nucléaire Historique (reguliran dostop do prvotne jedrske energije, ARENH) je pravica dobaviteljev do nakupa električne energije od družbe EDF po regulirani ceni in v količinah, ki jih določi CRE (Commission de régulation de l'énergie, komisija za regulacijo energije).
As explained in recital 237, the Commission takes the view that France has struck the right balance between the different obligations of demand-side response capacities without restricting their participation in the mechanism.
Več informacij o ARENH: https://clients.rte-france.com/lang/fr/clients_producteurs/services_clients/dispositif_arenh.jsp.
Although the participation of the two types of demand-side response is not the same, the Commission takes the view that this differentiation is required in order to allow both types of demand-side response capacity to participate in the best possible way.
Certificirana raven zmogljivosti je zaokrožena na približno 0,1 MW.
As described in recitals 119 to 125, in response to the concerns of the Commission and third parties, the French authorities have proposed a hybrid model involving the allocation of interconnection tickets that would, in time, allow foreign generation capacities to participate.
Za sodelovanje na trgu se lahko združijo zmogljivosti z močjo pod 1 MW.
As explained in recital 239, the French authorities have proposed a suitable remedy that allows the explicit participation of cross-border capacities in the mechanism.
TURPE, ki je bila uvedena z zakonom št. 2000-108 z dne 10. februarja 2000, je namenjena plačilu operaterjev prenosnega in distribucijskega omrežja.
This objection from the Commission has therefore been addressed.
Metodo izračuna TURPE in njene spremembe določi CRE.
The solution chosen by France for the explicit participation of cross-border capacities also allows interconnectors to be remunerated if this asset is scarce.
Člen 20 odredbe o mehanizmu zmogljivosti določa predložitev letnega poročila CRE, pripravljenega na podlagi raziskav RTE o mehanizmu („Komisija za regulacijo leto po objavi pravil v zvezi z mehanizmom zmogljivosti in nato vsako leto ministru za energijo predloži poročilo, pripravljeno na podlagi raziskav operaterja prenosnega omrežja, o vključenosti mehanizma zmogljivosti na evropski trg.
The chosen solution therefore addresses the risk that the coupling of the markets identified by the Commission in recital 206 of the Opening Decision might be jeopardised [35].
To poročilo vključuje informacije o razvoju zakonodaje glede prispevka udeležencev k zanesljivosti oskrbe z električno energijo v sosednjih državah.
As explained in recitals 245 to 247 and in Section 5.3.4.1, the Commission had identified a risk that alternative suppliers, and particularly new entrants, might find it difficult to estimate their individual capacity obligations.
V njem je analizirano medsebojno delovanje francoskega mehanizma zmogljivosti in sistemov, uvedenih v teh državah.
In the light of the Commission's observations in those recitals, the French authorities have put appropriate measures in place to help suppliers better calculate their capacity obligations.
Predlagane so tudi izboljšave delovanja mehanizma zmogljivosti, če bi bile potrebne.“).
Moreover, in the initial version of the capacity mechanism, the various participants had little information about the over-the-counter trades, which meant that they lacked a full overview of the capacity price.
Poleg tega odlok o sprejetju pravil za delovanje mehanizma vsebuje dva člena o poročilih o ocenah, ki jih mora (poleg poročila iz odredbe) pripraviti RTE: člena 5 in 8 (o čezmejnem in o dinamičnem vplivu mehanizma).
France proposed remedies to improve the visibility of all trades for all operators, as described in Section 5.3.4.2.
Če ima na primer proizvajalec vetrne energije težavo pri vzdrževanju/namestitvi in ne vzpostavi ponovnega ravnotežja, bo moral odstopanja izravnati.
These measures include granting all operators access to the register of over-the-counter trades (anonymised) and bolstering the organised auctions.
Če pa ni vetra, mu ne bo treba izravnati odstopanj.
This set of remedies ensures that operators other than the incumbent will have a better overview of their capacity obligations, on the one hand, and trading volume and prices, on the other.
Sodba Sodišča z dne 8. septembra 2011, Komisija/Nizozemska, C-279/08 P, EU:C:2011:551.
These measures greatly improve the transparency of the mechanism and therefore redress the information asymmetry in favour of the incumbent operator, which will be the biggest operator in the mechanism on both the capacity operator side and the supplier side.
SA.37177, Romunija – sprememba sistema podpore z zelenimi certifikati za spodbujanje proizvodnje električne energije iz obnovljivih virov energije.
Preference given to low-carbon generators
Sodba Sodišča z dne 19. decembra 2013, Association Vent de Colère!
The Commission notes that, for new capacities, the French authorities are planning to introduce environmental criteria that will lead to preference being given to low-carbon generators (see recital 137).
Fédération nationale in drugi/Ministre de l'Ecologie, du Développement durable, des Transports et du Logement in Ministre de l'Economie, des Finances et de l'Industrie, C-262/12, EU:C:2013:851.
These provisions comply with the EEAG [36], which stress the need for such measures to give preference to low-carbon generators with equivalent technical and economic parameters.
Sodba Sodišča z dne 11. septembra 2014, Essent Belgium NV/Vlaamse Reguleringsinstantie voor de Elektriciteits- en Gasmarkt, združene zadeve od C-204/12 do C-208/12, EU:C:2014:2192.
Conclusion on potential distortions of competition and intra-EU trade
Sodba Sodišča z dne 24. julija 2003, Altmark Trans GmbH in Regierungspräsidium Magdeburg/Nahverkehrsgesellschaft Altmark GmbH, C-280/00, EU:C:2003:415.
For the reasons given above, the Commission concludes that there is no longer a risk that the mechanism will unduly distort competition and/or intra-EU trade.
Komisija se je sklicevala na izdajo iz leta 2015, ki je na voljo na tej povezavi: https://www.entsoe.eu/Documents/SDC%20documents/SOAF/150630_SOAF_2015_publication_wcover.pdf.
Time frame
A.N.O.D.E. (nacionalno združenje maloprodajnih ponudnikov energije) je združenje alternativnih dobaviteljev v Franciji.
Given that the French mechanism is the first decentralised capacity mechanism approved by the Commission under the EEAG and given that the necessity of the mechanism is highly dependent on the evolution of the energy market, a market that is still developing in a context of market liberalisation, the Commission takes the view that the mechanism must be time limited.
Odločba Conseil d'État, združena 9. in 10. pododdelek, z dne 9. oktobra 2015.
The Commission considers that a duration of 10 years is reasonable and consistent with previous decisions [37].
Zadeva C-279/08; glej opombo 8.
CONCLUSION
Komisija se je sklicevala na ta primer v točki 108 obrazložitve sklepa o začetku postopka.
The Commission finds that France has unlawfully implemented a capacity market in France in infringement of Article 108(3) TFEU.
Sodba Sodišča z dne 13. marca 2001, PreussenElektra AG/Schhleswag AG, ob udeležbi Windpark Reußenköge III GmbH in Land Schleswig-Holstein, C-379/98, EU:C:2001:160.
However, in view of the different remedies proposed by France described above, the measure complies with the EEAG,
Zadeva C-262/12; glej opombo 10.
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Združene zadeve od C-204/12 do C-208/12; glej opombo 11.
Article 1
Prispevek javni službi za električno energijo (contribution au service public de l'électricité (CSPE)) je davčna dajatev, ki jo plačujejo porabniki električne energije v Franciji in katere namen je operaterjem povrniti dodatne stroške, ki so nastali zaradi njihovih obveznosti, naloženih z zakonom o javni službi za električno energijo.
The capacity market implemented by the French Republic constitutes State aid that is compatible with the internal market under Article 107(3)(c) TFEU.
http://ec.europa.eu/competition/state_aid/cases/137628/137628_485545_28_2.pdf.
Article 2
Na voljo na tej povezavi: https://www.entsoe.eu/outlooks/maf/Pages/default.aspx.
The Commission authorises the aid scheme implemented through the capacity market for a maximum period of 10 years.
RTE je v spremljevalnem poročilu k pravilom poudaril, da na večino proizvodnih sektorjev izbira 200, 250 ali 300 ur s ČKP2 ni vplivala, da pa je vplivala na izravnave in da je na njihov prispevek k tveganju izpada vplivala razpoložljivost za daljša obdobja.
Any scheme maintained at the end of this period must be re-notified.
V skladu s členom 2 Direktive 2009/72/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 13. julija 2009 o skupnih pravilih notranjega trga z električno energijo in o razveljavitvi Direktive 2003/54/ES (UL L 211, 14.8.2009, str.
Article 3
55) operater prenosnega sistema pomeni „pravno ali fizično osebo, ki je odgovorna za obratovanje prenosnega sistema, zagotavljanje njegovega vzdrževanja in po potrebi za razvoj le-tega na danem območju, za medsebojne povezave z drugimi sistemi, kjer to ustreza, in za zagotavljanje dolgoročne zmogljivosti sistema za zadovoljitev razumnih potreb po transportu [prenosu] električne energije“.
This Decision is addressed to the French Republic.
Merila, ki se uporabljajo za razlikovanje naložb v nove zmogljivosti od naložb v vzdrževanje ali v podaljšanje življenjske dobe obstoječih obratov, se bodo uskladila z že obstoječimi opredelitvami v francoski zakonodaji, tako da bo mogoče „nove zmogljivosti“ razlikovati od naložb v vzdrževanje ali v podaljšanje življenjske dobe.
Done at Brussels, 8 November 2016.
Tako člen L. 311-1 energetskega zakonika v različici, ki izhaja iz zakona št. 2015-992 o energetskem prehodu za pospeševanje zelene rasti (loi n o 2015-992 relative à la transition énergétique pour la croissance verte), določa: „Ob upoštevanju člena L. 311-6 je treba za vsak nov obrat za proizvodnjo električne energije pridobiti upravno obratovalno dovoljenje.
For the Commission
Za nove proizvodne obrate v smislu tega člena se štejejo tudi obrati, katerih vgrajena moč se je povečala za vsaj 20 %, ter obrati, katerih primarni vir energije se je spremenil.“
Member of the Commission
Natančno utež morajo nato določiti francoski organi po posvetovanju s preostalimi udeleženci na trgu.
State aid SA.39621 (2015/C) (ex 2015/NN) — Capacity mechanism in France — Invitation to submit comments pursuant to Article 108(2) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (OJ C 46, 2.2.2016, p. 35).
Prej so imeli operaterji zmogljivosti le obveznost sporočitve dogodka, ki je povzročil odstopanje za več kot 100 MW od njihove napovedi glede zmogljivosti.
See footnote 1.
Glavna razlika je, da operaterju razen te sporočitve ni bilo nujno treba vzpostaviti tudi ponovnega ravnotežja (operater je lahko čakal na ponovno vzpostavitev ravnotežja, lahko pa ga tudi ni vzpostavil in je ohranil odstopanja).
Regulated access to incumbent nuclear electricity (Accès Régulé à l'Électricité Nucléaire Historique — ARENH) is a right that entitles suppliers to purchase electricity from EDF at a regulated price and in volumes determined by the French energy regulator (Commission de régulation de l'énergie — CRE).
Ponovno ravnotežje je moral vzpostaviti le v primeru dokončnega zaprtja.
For more information on ARENH, see: https://clients.rte-france.com/lang/an/clients_producteurs/services_clients/dispositif_arenh.jsp
Navedena določba poleg tega ni bila predpisana z zakonodajo, temveč s pogodbo o certifikaciji; zdaj bo vključena v zakonodajo (hierarhično višji predpis).
The certified capacity level is rounded to the nearest 0,1 MW.
Službe Evropske komisije in francoski organi so v okviru podrobne preiskave mehanizma zmogljivosti opravili prve analize o potrebah po financiranju, povezanih z novimi naložbenimi projekti v zvezi s projekti tipa CCG (na podlagi finančnih podatkov iz projekta Landivisiau in različnih podatkov iz ekonomske literature).
Capacities with power of less than 1 MW may be aggregated in order to participate in the market.
Iz teh analiz izhaja, da so prihodki od zmogljivosti, ki znašajo 60000 EUR/MW/leto, po obsegu skladni z naložbami v CCG, da pa bi bilo mogoče za zagotovitev donosnosti projektov predvideti zvišanje regulirane cene.
TURPE (Tarif d'Utilisation du Réseau Public d'Electricité), established by Law No 2000-108 of 10 February 2000, is used to pay the operators of the transmission and distribution network.
Na podlagi obstoječih finančnih podatkov je namreč donosnost projektov zagotovljena samo za prihodke od zmogljivosti, ki so zelo blizu 60000 EUR/MW/leto.
The TURPE calculation methodology and any adjustments are determined by the CRE.
Te analize je treba nadaljevati, da bi bilo mogoče natančneje ugotoviti možnost za zvišanje regulirane cene in tako zagotoviti, da je lahko raven regulirane cene hkrati zaščitni ukrep za porabnike in da ne ovira vstopa na trg električne energije.
Article 20 of the Decree on the capacity mechanism provides for an annual report by the CRE on the basis of RTE work on the mechanism (‘One year after publication of the rules on the capacity mechanism, and every subsequent year, the Energy Regulatory Commission must send the Minister responsible for energy a report on the integration of the capacity mechanism in the European market, drawn up on the basis of work carried out by the operator of the transmission grid.
Če bi se upoštevalo razhajanje med ARENH in tržno ceno v višini 7 EUR/MWh, bi se dobila cena zmogljivosti približno 60000 EUR/MW/leto, to je Padmin.
This report must include information on developments, in neighbouring countries, in regulations on the contribution of operators to security of electricity supply.
Če bi bila cena ARENH 42 EUR/MWh, bi morala biti cena energije najmanj 35 EUR/MWh, da bi lahko bilo razhajanje med ARENH in tržno ceno implicitna zgornja meja za ceno zmogljivosti.
It must analyse the interaction of the French capacity mechanism with the arrangements put in place in these countries and, where applicable, propose improvements to the operation of the capacity mechanism’).
Toda po navedbah francoskih organov terminske cene do leta 2019 nimajo takega obsega.
In addition, the Order adopting the operating rules of the mechanism contains two articles on the assessment reports to be produced by RTE (in addition to the report required by the Decree): Articles 5 and 8 (on the cross-border aspect and the dynamic impact of the mechanism).
Dodaten pritok državnih sredstev za financiranje proizvoda ARENH v povezavi z zmogljivostmi pomeni, da bi se cena zmogljivosti izpeljala iz cene ARENH v povezavi z energijo.
For example, if a producer of wind power has a problem with maintenance or with the facility and does not rebalance, it will be subject to imbalance settlement.
SA.37345 (2015/NN) – Polish certificates of origin system to support renewables and reduction of burdens arising from the renewables certificate obligation for energy intensive users (poljski certifikati za sistem izvora za spodbujanje obnovljivih virov energije in zmanjšanje bremen, izhajajočih iz obveznosti potrdila za obnovljive vire energije za energetsko intenzivne uporabnike).
However, if there is no wind, the producer will not be subject to imbalance settlement.
Francoski organi so v okviru navedenega časovnega razpona 100 do 300 ur upoštevali 250 ur iz razlogov, povzetih v točki 114 obrazložitve.
Case C-279/08 P Commission v Netherlands [2011] ECLI:EU:C:2011:551.
Glej opombo 24.
SA.37177 Romania — Amendments to the green certificates support system for promoting electricity from renewable sources.
Odločitev Komisije C(2014) 5083 final z dne 23. julija 2014, SA.35980 – GB capacity mechanism, točki 129 in 139 obrazložitve.
Case C-262/12 Association Vent de Colère!
V zvezi s prilagoditvijo mehanizma evropski zakonodaji glej točko 97 Smernic.
Fédération nationale and Others v Ministre de l'Ecologie, du Développement durable, des Transports et du Logement et Ministre de l'Economie, des Finances et de l'Industrie [2013] ECLI:EU:C:2013:851.
Glej točko 233 Smernic.
Joined Cases C-204/12 to C-208/12 Essent Belgium NV v Vlaamse Reguleringsinstantie voor de Elektriciteits- en Gasmarkt [2014] ECLI:EU:C:2014:2192.
Glej na primer odločitev Komisije C(2014) 5083 final z dne 23. julija 2014, SA.35980 – GB capacity mechanism, točka 162 obrazložitve.
Case C-280/00 Altmark Trans GmbH and Regierungspräsidium Magdeburg v Nahverkehrsgesellschaft Altmark GmbH [2003] ECLI:EU:C:2003:415.
Sklep Komisije o začetku postopka je bil objavljen v Uradnem listu Evropske unije 2. februarja 2016 [2].
The Commission referred to the 2015 edition, available here: https://www.entsoe.eu/Documents/SDC%20documents/SOAF/150630_SOAF_2015_publication_wcover.pdf
Komisija je zainteresirane strani pozvala, naj predložijo pripombe k zadevnemu ukrepu.
ANODE (Association Nationale des Opérateurs Détaillants en Énergie) is the association of alternative suppliers in France.
Komisija je francoskim organom 2. maja 2016 poslala seznam vprašanj, na katera so ti odgovorili z dopisoma z dne 21. junija in 15. julija 2016.
Decision of the Council of State, 9th and 10th chambers combined, 9 October 2015.
27. julija jim je poslala nov seznam vprašanj, na katera so odgovorili 9. septembra 2016.
Case C-279/08; see footnote 8.
Prvo leto dobave se začne 1. januarja 2017.
The Commission referred to this case in recital 108 of the Opening Decision.
Z odstopanjem od splošnega pravila, v skladu s katerim se certifikacije izvedejo štiri leta pred letom dobave, se je certifikacija za prvo leto dobave (2017) začela 1. aprila 2015.
Case C-379/98 PreussenElektra AG v Schhleswag AG, in the presence of Windpark Reußenköge III GmbH and Land Schleswig-Holstein [2001] ECLI:EU:C:2001:160.
Za zdaj velja, da če francoski organi ne določijo datuma prenehanja mehanizma, RTE in regulator vseeno izvedeta letno oceno, opredeljeno v francoski zakonodaji.
Case C-262/12; see footnote 10.
Medtem je RTE objavil svojo oceno zadostnosti proizvodnih zmogljivosti za leto 2016.
Joined Cases C-204/12 and C-208/12; see footnote 11.
Po navedbah francoskih organov predvidena bilanca RTE ne spremeni njihove analize.
The contribution to the public electricity service (contribution au service public de l'électricité — CSPE) is a fiscal levy on electricity consumers in France, intended to compensate operators for the additional costs resulting from the obligations imposed on them by the law on the public electricity service.
RTE je poleg tega prav tako v primeru scenarija proizvodnje toplotne energije z zaprtjem nekaterih zmogljivosti izračunal pričakovan izpad s simulacijo najhladnejše zime, s hladnim valom, za naslednjih pet zim.
http://ec.europa.eu/competition/state_aid/cases/137628/137628_485545_28_2.pdf
Rezultati tega izračuna so prikazani na sliki 4.
Available here: https://www.entsoe.eu/outlooks/maf/Pages/default.aspx
LD – 5
In the report accompanying the rules, RTE highlighted that most energy sources were unaffected by the choice of a PP2 duration of 200, 250 or 300 hours, but that demand-side response was affected, and that its contribution to the shortfall risk was affected by a wider range of availability.
Dražbe, katerih dražbena cena se uporabi pri izračunu prvotne rederenčne cene
Under Article 2 of Directive 2009/72/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 concerning common rules for the internal market in electricity and repealing Directive 2003/54/EC (OJ L 211, 14.8.2009, p.
Poleg tega se zavezujejo, da bodo od leta 2019 izvajali prehodni sistem večletnih pogodb, s katerimi bodo lahko pokrili obdobje 2020–2023.
55), transmission system operator means ‘a natural or legal person responsible for operating, ensuring the maintenance of and, if necessary, developing the transmission system in a given area and, where applicable, its interconnections with other systems, and for ensuring the long-term ability of the system to meet reasonable demands for the transmission of electricity’.
To bi na primer pomenilo, da se bo leta 2019 začel izvajati „trajni“ sistem za leto dobave 2023, hkrati pa tudi prehodni sistem za leta dobave 2020, 2021 in 2022.
The criteria applied to distinguish investments in new capacities from investments in maintenance or to extend the lifetime of existing facilities will be aligned with the definitions that already exist in French law, thereby distinguishing ‘new capacities’ from maintenance or lifetime extension investments.
Predlagajo, da se ta zgornja meja (regulirana cena ali Padmin) postopoma zvišuje z 20000 EUR/MW leta 2017 na 40000 EUR/MW leta 2018 in 2019 ter nazadnje na 60000 EUR/MW leta 2020.