natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The condition of the habitat type, including its biotic and abiotic structure and its functions (e.g. its typical species composition and their relative abundance, absence of particularly sensitive or fragile species or species providing a key function, size structure of species), is not adversely affected due to anthropogenic pressures.
Specifikacije in standardizirane metode za spremljanje ter presojo, ki se nanašajo na „pelagične habitate“
Member States shall establish threshold values for the condition of each habitat type, ensuring compatibility with related values set under Descriptors 2, 5 and 8, through regional or subregional cooperation.
Pri presoji pelagičnih habitatov deskriptorja 1 se upoštevajo presoje škodljivih učinkov zaradi pritiskov, vključno z merili D2C3, D5C2, D5C3, D5C4, D7C1, D8C2 in D8C4.
Subdivision of region or subregion as used for assessments of benthic broad habitat types, reflecting biogeographic differences in species composition of the habitat type.
D1C6: obseg prizadetega habitata v kvadratnih kilometrih (km2) in kot delež (odstotek) celotnega obsega tipa habitata.
The extent to which good environmental status has been achieved shall be expressed for each area assessed as:
Bentoški habitati (v povezavi z deskriptorjema 1 in 6)
an estimate of the proportion and extent of each habitat type assessed that has achieved the threshold value set;
Za merila D6C1, D6C2 in D6C3 glejte del I te priloge.
a list of broad habitat types in the assessment area that were not assessed.
Bentoški glavni tipi habitata, kot so navedeni v preglednici 2 in če so prisotni v regiji ali podregiji, ter drugi tipi habitata, kot so določeni v drugem odstavku.
Specifications and standardised methods for monitoring and assessment relating to theme ‘Pelagic habitats’
Države članice lahko z regionalnim oziroma podregionalnim sodelovanjem izberejo dodatne tipe habitata glede na merila, določena v skladu s „specifikacijami za izbiro vrst in habitatov,“ ki lahko vključujejo tipe habitata, navedene v okviru Direktive 92/43/EGS ali mednarodnih sporazumov, kot so konvencije o regionalnih morjih, za naslednje namene:
Assessments of the adverse effects from pressures, including under D2C3, D5C2, D5C3, D5C4, D7C1, D8C2 and D8C4, shall be taken into account in the assessments of pelagic habitats under Descriptor 1.
presojo vsakega glavnega tipa habitata v skladu z merilom D6C5;
D1C6: extent of habitat adversely affected in square kilometres (km2) and as a proportion (percentage) of the total extent of the habitat type.
presojo teh tipov habitata.
Benthic habitats (relating to Descriptors 1 and 6)
Za presojo bentoških habitatov deskriptorja 1 in presojo neoporečnosti morskega dna deskriptorja 6 se uporabi isti sklop tipov habitata.
Refer to Part I of this Annex for criteria D6C1, D6C2 and D6C3.
D6C4 – Primarna:
Benthic broad habitat types as listed in Table 2 and if present in the region or subregion, and other habitat types as defined in the second paragraph.
Obseg izgube tipa habitata, ki je posledica antropogenih pritiskov, ne presega določenega deleža naravnega obsega tipa habitata v območju presoje.
Member States may select, through regional or subregional cooperation, additional habitat types, according to the criteria laid down under ‘specifications for the selection of species and habitats’, and which may include habitat types listed under Directive 92/43/EEC or international agreements such as Regional Sea Conventions, for the purposes of:
Države članice s sodelovanjem na ravni Unije in ob upoštevanju regionalnih ali podregionalnih posebnosti določijo največji dovoljeni obseg izgube habitata kot delež celotnega obsega naravnega tipa habitata.
assessing each broad habitat type under criterion D6C5;
Pododdelek regije ali podregije, ki odraža biogeografske razlike v vrstni sestavi glavnega tipa habitata.
assessing these habitat types.
Posamična presoja za posamezni tip habitata na podlagi meril D6C4 in D6C5 služi za presojo bentoških habitatov deskriptorja 1 in presojo neoporečnosti morskega dna deskriptorja 6.
A single set of habitat types shall serve the purpose of assessments of both benthic habitats under Descriptor 1 and sea-floor integrity under Descriptor 6.
za merilo D6C4: ocena deleža in obsega izgube za posamezni tip habitata in navedba, ali je bila določena vrednost obsega dosežena;
D6C4 — Primary:
za merilo D6C5: ocena deleža in obsega škodljivih učinkov, vključno z deležem izgube iz točke (a) za posamezni tip habitata, in navedba, ali je bila določena vrednost obsega dosežena;
The extent of loss of the habitat type, resulting from anthropogenic pressures, does not exceed a specified proportion of the natural extent of the habitat type in the assessment area.
splošno stanje tipa habitata, in sicer z uporabo metod, dogovorjenih na ravni Unije na podlagi točk (a) in (b), ter seznam glavnih tipov habitata na območju presoje, pri katerih presoja ni bila izvedena.
Member States shall establish the maximum allowable extent of habitat loss as a proportion of the total natural extent of the habitat type, through cooperation at Union level, taking into account regional or subregional specificities.
D6C5 – Primarna:
Subdivision of region or subregion, reflecting biogeographic differences in species composition of the broad habitat type.
Obseg škodljivih učinkov zaradi antropogenih pritiskov na stanje tipa habitata, vključno s spremembo njegove biotske in abiotske strukture in funkcij (npr. njegova tipična vrstna sestava in njihova relativna številčnost, odsotnost posebej občutljivih ali občutljivih vrst ali vrst, ki zagotavljajo ključno funkcijo, velikostna struktura vrst), ne presega določenega deleža naravnega obsega tipa habitata v območju presoje.
A single assessment per habitat type, using criteria D6C4 and D6C5, shall serve the purpose of assessments of both benthic habitats under Descriptor 1 and sea-floor integrity under Descriptor 6.
Države članice z regionalnim oziroma podregionalnim sodelovanjem in ob upoštevanju regionalnih ali podregionalnih posebnosti določijo mejne vrednosti za škodljive učinke na stanje posameznega tipa habitata, s čimer zagotovijo skladnost z ustreznimi vrednostmi, določenimi v okviru deskriptorjev 2, 5, 6, 7 in 8.
for D6C4, an estimate of the proportion and extent of loss per habitat type and whether this has achieved the extent value set;
Države članice s sodelovanjem na ravni Unije in ob upoštevanju regionalnih ali podregionalnih posebnosti določijo največji dovoljeni obseg teh škodljivih učinkov kot delež celotnega naravnega obsega tipa habitata.
for D6C5, an estimate of the proportion and extent of adverse effects, including the proportion lost from point (a), per habitat type and whether this has achieved the extent value set;
Preglednica 2
overall status of the habitat type, using a method agreed at Union level based on points (a) and (b), and a list of broad habitat types in the assessment area that were not assessed.
Bentoški glavni tipi habitata, vključno z njihovimi pripadajočimi biološkimi združbami (pomembno za merila v okviru deskriptorjev 1 in 6), ki ustrezajo enemu ali več tipom habitata znotraj razvrstitve habitatov v evropskem informacijskem sistemu o naravi (EUNIS) [18].
D6C5 — Primary:
Posodobitve tipologije EUNIS se upoštevajo pri glavnih tipih habitata, ki se uporabljajo za namene Direktive 2008/56/ES in tega sklepa.
The extent of adverse effects from anthropogenic pressures on the condition of the habitat type, including alteration to its biotic and abiotic structure and its functions (e.g. its typical species composition and their relative abundance, absence of particularly sensitive or fragile species or species providing a key function, size structure of species), does not exceed a specified proportion of the natural extent of the habitat type in the assessment area.
Glavni tipi habitata
Member States shall establish threshold values for adverse effects on the condition of each habitat type, ensuring compatibility with related values set under Descriptors 2, 5, 6, 7 and 8, through cooperation at Union level, taking into account regional or subregional specificities.
Ustrezne oznake habitatov EUNIS (različica 2016)
Member States shall establish the maximum allowable extent of those adverse effects as a proportion of the total natural extent of the habitat type, through cooperation at Union level, taking into account regional or subregional specificities.
Bentoški habitati
Table 2
Obalno skalnato in biogeno dno
Benthic broad habitat types including their associated biological communities (relevant for criteria under Descriptors 1 and 6), which equate to one or more habitat types of the European nature information system (EUNIS) habitat classification [18].
Obalni sediment
Updates to the EUNIS typology shall be reflected in the broad habitat types used for the purposes of Directive 2008/56/EC and of this Decision
Infralitoralno skalnato in biogeno dno
Broad habitat types
Infralitoralni grobi sediment
Relevant EUNIS habitat codes (version 2016)
Infralitoralni premešani sediment
Benthic habitats
Infralitoralni peski
Littoral rock and biogenic reef
Infralitoralni mulj
Littoral sediment
Cirkalitoralno skalovje in biogeni greben
Infralittoral rock and biogenic reef
Cirkalitoralni grobi sediment
Infralittoral coarse sediment
Cirkalitoralni premešani sediment
Infralittoral mixed sediment
Cirkalitoralni peski
Infralittoral sand
Cirkalitoralni mulj
Infralittoral mud
Cirkalitoralno kamnito in biogeno dno odprtih vod
Circalittoral rock and biogenic reef
Cirkalitoralni grobi sediment odprtih vod
Circalittoral coarse sediment
Cirkalitoralni premešani sediment odprtih vod
Circalittoral mixed sediment
Cirkalitoralni peski odprtih vod
Circalittoral sand
Cirkalitoralni mulji odprtih vod
Circalittoral mud
Zgornje batipelagično [19] skalnato in biogeno dno
Offshore circalittoral rock and biogenic reef
Zgornji batipelagični sediment
Offshore circalittoral coarse sediment
Spodnje batipelagično skalnato in biogeno dno
Offshore circalittoral mixed sediment
Spodnji batipelagični sediment
Offshore circalittoral sand
Abisopelagično območje
Offshore circalittoral mud
Specifikacije in standardizirane metode za spremljanje ter presojo, ki se nanaša na „bentoške habitate“
Upper bathyal [19] rock and biogenic reef
Kjer je to mogoče, se presoja stanja posameznega tipa habitata opravi na podlagi presoj (npr. podtipi glavnega tipa habitata) v skladu z Direktivo 92/43/EGS in Direktivo 2000/60/ES.
Upper bathyal sediment
Za presojo merila D6C4 se uporabiti presoja na podlagi merila D6C1.
Lower bathyal rock and biogenic reef
Merili D6C4 in D6C5 ustrezata meriloma „območja razširjenosti/območja, ki zajema tip habitata znotraj območja razširjenosti“ in „posebnih struktur in funkcij“ iz Direktive 92/43/EGS.
Lower bathyal sediment
Za merilo D6C5 se upoštevajo presoje škodljivih učinkov zaradi pritiskov, tudi na podlagi meril D2C3, D3C1, D3C2, D3C3, D5C4, D5C5, D5C6, D5C7, D5C8, D6C3, D7C2, D8C2 in D8C4.
Abyssal
Za merilo D6C5 vrstna sestava pomeni najnižjo taksonomsko raven, ki je primerna za presojo.
Specifications and standardised methods for monitoring and assessment relating to theme ‘Benthic habitats’
D6C4: obseg izgube habitata v kvadratnih kilometrih (km2) in kot delež (odstotek) celotnega obsega tipa habitata.
The status of each habitat type shall be assessed using assessments (such as of sub-types of the broad habitat types) under Directive 92/43/EEC and Directive 2000/60/EC, wherever possible.
D6C5: obseg prizadetega habitata v kvadratnih kilometrih (km2) in kot delež (odstotek) celotnega obsega tipa habitata.
Assessment of criterion D6C4 shall use the assessment made under criterion D6C1.
Specifikacije za izbiro vrst in habitatov v okviru tematskega področja„skupin vrst morskih ptic, sesalcev, plazilcev, rib in glavonožcev“, „pelagičnih habitatov“ in „bentoških habitatov“
Criteria D6C4 and D6C5 equate to the ‘range/area covered by habitat type within range’ and ‘specific structures and functions’ criteria of Directive 92/43/EEC.
Izbor vrst in habitatov, ki so dodeljeni skupinam vrst ter pelagičnim in bentoškim glavnim tipom habitata, temelji na naslednjem:
For D6C5, assessments of the adverse effects from pressures, including under criteria D2C3, D3C1, D3C2, D3C3, D5C4, D5C5, D5C6, D5C7, D5C8, D6C3, D7C2, D8C2 and D8C4, shall be taken into account.
znanstvenih merilih (ekološka pomembnost):
For D6C5, species composition shall be understood to refer to the lowest taxonomic level appropriate for the assessment.
reprezentativnost za komponente ekosistema (skupina vrst širšega tipa habitata) in delovanje ekosistema (npr. povezanost habitatov in populacij, popolnost in celovitost osnovnih habitatov), ki so pomembni za presojanje stanja/učinkov, npr. kot ključna vloga znotraj komponente (npr. visoka ali posebna biotska raznovrstnost, produktivnost, prehranjevalna povezava, posebna sredstva ali storitve) ali posebne značilnosti življenjskega cikla (starost in velikost pri vzreji, dolgoživost, migracijske lastnosti);
D6C4: extent of habitat loss in square kilometres (km2) and as a proportion (percentage) of the total extent of the habitat type,
pomembnost za presojanje ključnih antropogenih pritiskov, katerim je izpostavljena komponenta ekosistema, saj so občutljivi na pritisk in so mu na območju presoje izpostavljeni (ranljivi);
D6C5: extent of habitat adversely affected in square kilometres (km2) and as a proportion (percentage) of the total extent of the habitat type.
prisotni na območju presoje v zadostnem številu ali obsegu, da lahko vzpostavijo primeren kazalnik za presojo;
Specifications for the selection of species and habitats under Themes ‘Species groups of marine birds, mammals, reptiles, fish and cephalopods’, ‘Pelagic habitats’ and ‘Benthic habitats’
sklop izbranih vrst ali habitatov pokriva, kolikor je mogoče, celoten razpon ekoloških funkcij komponent ekosistema in prevladujoče pritiske, ki so jim komponente podvržene;
The selection of species and habitats to be assigned to the species groups and pelagic and benthic broad habitat types shall be based on the following:
če so vrste skupine vrst tesno povezane z določenim glavnim tipom habitata, jih je mogoče vključiti v ta tip habitata za namene spremljanja in presojanja; v takih primerih vrsta ni vključena v presojo skupine vrst.
Scientific criteria (ecological relevance):
dodatnih praktičnih merilih (ki ne smejo prevladovati nad znanstvenimi merili):
representative of the ecosystem component (species group or broad habitat type), and of ecosystem functioning (e.g. connectivity between habitats and populations, completeness and integrity of essential habitats), being relevant for assessment of state/impacts, such as having a key functional role within the component (e.g. high or specific biodiversity, productivity, trophic link, specific resource or service) or particular life history traits (age and size at breeding, longevity, migratory traits);
spremljanje/tehnična izvedljivost;
relevant for assessment of a key anthropogenic pressure to which the ecosystem component is exposed, being sensitive to the pressure and exposed to it (vulnerable) in the assessment area;
stroški spremljanja;
present in sufficient numbers or extent in the assessment area to be able to construct a suitable indicator for assessment;
ustrezni časovni nizi podatkov.
the set of species or habitats selected shall cover, as far as possible, the full range of ecological functions of the ecosystem component and the predominant pressures to which the component is subject;
Reprezentativni sklop določenih vrst in habitatov, ki se presojajo, je najverjetneje značilen za regijo ali podregijo, čeprav se nekatere vrste pojavljajo v več regijah ali podregijah.
if species of species groups are closely associated to a particular broad habitat type they may be included within that habitat type for monitoring and assessment purposes; in such cases, the species shall not be included in the assessment of the species group.
Ekosistemi, vključno s prehranjevalnimi spleti (v povezavi z deskriptorjema 1 in 4)
Additional practical criteria (which shall not override the scientific criteria):
Prehranjevalne združbe ekosistema.
monitoring/technical feasibility;
Države članice z regionalnim ali podregionalnim sodelovanjem sestavijo seznam prehranjevalnih združb.
monitoring costs;
D4C1 – Primarna:
adequate time series of the data.
Raznolikost (vrstna sestava in njena relativna številčnost) prehranjevalnih združb ni okrnjena zaradi antropogenih pritiskov.
The representative set of species and habitats to be assessed are likely to be specific to the region or subregion, although certain species may occur in several regions or subregions.
Države članice z regionalnim ali podregionalnim sodelovanjem določijo mejne vrednosti.
Ecosystems, including food webs (relating to Descriptors 1 and 4)
Regionalne ravni za Baltsko morje in Črno morje; podregionalne ravni za severovzhodni Atlantik in Sredozemsko morje.
Trophic guilds of an ecosystem.
Kjer je to primerno, je dovoljeno uporabiti pododdelke.
Member States shall establish the list of trophic guilds through regional or subregional cooperation.
Če vrednosti niso znotraj mejnih vrednosti, je to lahko povod za nadaljnje raziskave in preiskave, ki bi pomagale razumeti vzroke za nedoseganje mejnih vrednosti.
D4C1 — Primary:
D4C2 – Primarna:
The diversity (species composition and their relative abundance) of the trophic guild is not adversely affected due to anthropogenic pressures.
Ravnovesje celotne številčnosti med prehranjevalnimi združbami zaradi antropogenih pritiskov ni ogroženo.
Member States shall establish threshold values through regional or subregional cooperation.
D4C3 – Sekundarna:
Regional level for Baltic Sea and Black Sea; subregional level for North-East Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea.
Razporeditev velikosti osebkov v prehranjevalni združbi zaradi antropogenih pritiskov ni ogrožena.
Subdivisions may be used where appropriate.
D4C4 – Sekundarna (uporablja se za podporo merilu D4C2, kjer je to potrebno):
Where values do not fall within the threshold values, this may trigger further research and investigation to understand the causes for the failure.
Produktivnost prehranjevalne združbe zaradi antropogenih pritiskov ni ogrožena.
D4C2 — Primary:
Prehranjevalne združbe, izbrane na podlagi elementov meril, upoštevajo seznam prehranjevalnih združb [20] ICES in izpolnjujejo naslednje pogoje:
The balance of total abundance between the trophic guilds is not adversely affected due to anthropogenic pressures.
vključujejo vsaj tri prehranjevalne združbe;
D4C3 — Secondary:
dve prehranjevalni združbi nista ribji;
The size distribution of individuals across the trophic guild is not adversely affected due to anthropogenic pressures.
vsaj ena prehranjevalna združba je prehranjevalna združba primarnih proizvajalcev;
D4C4 — Secondary (to be used in support of criterion D4C2, where necessary):
po možnosti predstavljajo najmanj zgornji, srednji in spodnji del prehranjevalne verige.
Productivity of the trophic guild is not adversely affected due to anthropogenic pressures.
Merske enote:
The trophic guilds selected under criteria elements shall take into account the ICES list of trophic guilds [20] and shall meet the following conditions:
D4C2: skupna številčnost (število osebkov ali biomase v tonah (t)) vseh vrst v prehranjevalni združbi.
include at least three trophic guilds;
„Deskriptor“ v tem sklepu pomeni ustrezne kakovostne deskriptorje za opis dobrega okoljskega stanja, kot je navedeno v oštevilčenih točkah iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2008/56/ES.
two shall be non-fish trophic guilds;
D3C2 in D3C3 sta merili za opis značilnosti vrst rib in lupinarjev, ki se izkoriščajo v komercialne namene, vendar sta zaradi jasnosti prikazani v delu I.
at least one shall be a primary producer trophic guild;
Merilo D3C3 morda ne bo na voljo za pregled začetne presoje in določitve dobrega okoljskega stanja za leto 2018 iz člena 17(2)(a) Direktive 2008/56/ES.
preferably represent at least the top, middle and bottom of the food chain.
Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 199/2008 z dne 25. februarja 2008 o vzpostavitvi okvira Skupnosti za zbiranje, upravljanje in uporabo podatkov v sektorju ribištva in podporo znanstvenemu svetovanju v zvezi s skupno ribiško politiko (UL L 60, 5.3.2008, str. 1).
Units of measurement:
Za to presojo so morda relevantne smernice, objavljene v okviru skupne strategije izvajanja Direktive 2000/60/ES (npr. smernici št. 13 – Overall approach to the classification of ecological status and ecological potential, in št. 23 – Eutrophication Assessment in the Context of European Water Policies).
D4C2: total abundance (number of individuals or biomass in tonnes (t)) across all species within the trophic guild.
Sklep Komisije 2013/480/EU z dne 20. septembra 2013 o določitvi vrednosti za razvrščanje po sistemih spremljanja stanja v državah članicah, ki so rezultat postopka interkalibracije, v skladu z Direktivo Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta 2000/60/ES ter razveljavitvi Odločbe 2008/915/ES (UL L 266, 8.10.2013, str. 1).
When this Decision refers to a ‘descriptor’, this refers to the relevant qualitative descriptors for determining good environmental status, as indicated under the numbered points in Annex I to Directive 2008/56/EC.
Fizične izgube se razumejo v skladu s točko 3 specifikacije za deskriptor 6.
D3C2 and D3C3 are state-based criteria for commercially-exploited fish and shellfish but are shown under Part I for clarity reasons.
Direktiva 2005/35/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 7. septembra 2005 o onesnaževanju morja z ladij in uvedbi kazni za kršitve v zvezi z onesnaževanjem, vključno s kazenskimi sankcijami (UL L 255, 30.9.2005, str. 11).
D3C3 may not be available for use for the 2018 review of the initial assessment and determination of good environmental status under Article 17(2)(a) of Directive 2008/56/EC.
Uredba (EU) št. 1379/2013 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 11. decembra 2013 o skupni ureditvi trgov za ribiške proizvode in proizvode iz ribogojstva in o spremembi uredb Sveta (ES) št. 1184/2006 in (ES) št. 1224/2009 ter razveljavitvi Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 104/2000 (UL L 354, 28.12.2013, str. 1).
Council Regulation (EC) No 199/2008 of 25 February 2008 concerning the establishment of a Community framework for the collection, management and use of data in the fisheries sector and support for scientific advice regarding the Common Fisheries Policy (OJ L 60, 5.3.2008, p. 1).
Uredba (ES) št. 882/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 29. aprila 2004 o izvajanju uradnega nadzora, da se zagotovi preverjanje skladnosti z zakonodajo o krmi in živilih ter s pravili o zdravstvenem varstvu živali in zaščiti živali (UL L 165, 30.4.2004, str. 1).
Guidance documents published in the context of the Common Implementation Strategy for Directive 2000/60/EC may be relevant in this assessment (e.g.
Uredba Komisije (EU) št. 589/2014 z dne 2. junija 2014 o metodah vzorčenja in analitskih metodah za nadzor vsebnosti dioksinov, dioksinom podobnih PCB in dioksinom nepodobnih PCB v nekaterih živilih ter razveljavitvi Uredbe (EU) št. 252/2012 (UL L 164, 3.6.2014, str. 18).
‘No 13 — Overall Approach to the Classification of Ecological Status and Ecological Potential’ and ‘No 23 — Eutrophication Assessment in the Context of European Water Policies’).
Uredba Komisije (ES) št. 333/2007 z dne 28. marca 2007 o določitvi metod vzorčenja in analitskih metod za uradni nadzor vsebnosti svinca, kadmija, živega srebra, anorganskega kositra, 3-MCPD in benzo-a-pirena v živilih (UL L 88, 29.3.2007, str. 29).
Commission Decision 2013/480/EU of 20 September 2013 establishing, pursuant to Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, the values of the Member State monitoring system classifications as a result of the intercalibration exercise and repealing Decision 2008/915/EC (OJ L 266, 8.10.2013, p. 1).
To so kategorije materialov stopnje 1 iz glavnega seznama kategorij odpadkov iz Smernic Skupnega raziskovalnega središča za spremljanje morskih odpadkov v evropskih morjih (Guidance on Monitoring of marine litter in European seas) (2013, ISBN 978-92-79-32709-4).