natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
the law of a State of nationality of either partner or future partner at the time the agreement is concluded, or
pravo države, po katerem je bila ustanovljena registrirana partnerska skupnost.
the law of the State under whose law the registered partnership was created.
Če se partnerja ne dogovorita drugače, ima sprememba prava, ki se uporablja za premoženjskopravne posledice njune registrirane partnerske skupnosti, sprejeta v času trajanja partnerske skupnosti, učinek samo za naprej.
Unless the partners agree otherwise, a change of the law applicable to the property consequences of their registered partnership made during the partnership shall have prospective effect only.
Nobena sprememba prava, ki se uporablja, z učinkom za nazaj na podlagi odstavka 2 ne sme negativno vplivati na pravice tretjih oseb, ki izhajajo iz tega prava.
Any retroactive change of the applicable law under paragraph 2 shall not adversely affect the rights of third parties deriving from that law.
Člen 23
Article 23
Formalna veljavnost dogovora o izbiri prava, ki se uporablja
Formal validity of the agreement on a choice of applicable law
Dogovor iz člena 22 se sklene v pisni obliki in datira, podpišeta pa ga oba partnerja.
The agreement referred to in Article 22 shall be expressed in writing, dated and signed by both partners.
Če pravo države članice, v kateri imata oba partnerja v času sklenitve dogovora običajno prebivališče, za dogovore o ureditvi premoženjskih razmerij med partnerjema določa dodatne obličnostne zahteve, se uporabljajo te zahteve.
If the law of the Member State in which both partners have their habitual residence at the time the agreement is concluded lays down additional formal requirements for partnership property agreements, those requirements shall apply.
Če imata partnerja v času sklenitve dogovora običajno prebivališče v različnih državah članicah, pravo vsake od njiju pa za dogovore o ureditvi premoženjskih razmerij med partnerjema določa drugačne obličnostne zahteve, je dogovor formalno veljaven, če izpolnjuje zahteve prava ene od teh držav.
If the partners are habitually resident in different Member States at the time the agreement is concluded and the laws of those States provide for different formal requirements for partnership property agreements, the agreement shall be formally valid if it satisfies the requirements of either of those laws.
Če ima v času sklenitve dogovora običajno prebivališče v državi članici le eden od partnerjev, ta država pa za dogovore o ureditvi premoženjskih razmerij med partnerjema določa dodatne obličnostne zahteve, se uporabljajo te zahteve.
If only one of the partners is habitually resident in a Member State at the time the agreement is concluded and that State lays down additional formal requirements for partnership property agreements, those requirements shall apply.
Člen 24
Article 24
Soglasje in materialna veljavnost
Consent and material validity
Sklenitev in veljavnost dogovora o izbiri prava ali veljavnost določb tega dogovora se presoja po pravu, ki bi se uporabljalo na podlagi člena 22, če bi bil dogovor ali njegove določbe veljavne.
The existence and validity of an agreement on choice of law, or of any term thereof, shall be determined by the law which would govern it pursuant to Article 22 if the agreement or term were valid.
Vseeno se lahko partner, kadar zatrjuje, da ni soglašal, zanaša na pravo države, v kateri ima običajno prebivališče ob začetku postopka pred sodiščem, če je iz okoliščin mogoče sklepati, da učinka njegovega ravnanja ni ustrezno presojati po pravu iz odstavka 1.
Nevertheless, a partner may, in order to establish that he did not consent, rely upon the law of the country in which he has his habitual residence at the time the court is seised if it appears from the circumstances that it would not be reasonable to determine the effect of his conduct in accordance with the law specified in paragraph 1.
Člen 25
Article 25
Formalna veljavnost dogovora o ureditvi premoženjskih razmerij med partnerjema
Formal validity of a partnership property agreement
Dogovor o ureditvi premoženjskih razmerij med partnerjema se sklene v pisni obliki in datira, podpišeta pa ga oba partnerja.
The partnership property agreement shall be expressed in writing, dated and signed by both partners.
Če pravo, ki se uporablja za premoženjskopravne posledice registrirane partnerske skupnosti, določa dodatne obličnostne zahteve, se uporabljajo te zahteve.
If the law applicable to the property consequences of a registered partnership imposes additional formal requirements, those requirements shall apply
Člen 26
Article 26
Pravo, ki se uporablja, če stranki ne izbereta prava
Applicable law in the absence of choice by the parties
Če ni bil sklenjen noben dogovor v skladu s členom 22, se za premoženjskopravne posledice registriranih partnerskih skupnosti uporablja pravo države, po katere pravu je bila ustanovljena registrirana partnerska skupnost.
In the absence of a choice-of-law agreement pursuant to Article 22, the law applicable to the property consequences of registered partnerships shall be the law of the State under whose law the registered partnership was created.
Sodni organ, ki je pristojen za odločanje o premoženjskopravnih posledicah registriranih partnerskih skupnosti, lahko izjemoma in na zahtevo enega od partnerjev odloči, da se za premoženjskopravne posledice registrirane partnerske skupnosti uporablja pravo države, ki ni država, katere pravo se uporablja na podlagi odstavka 1, če ima institut registrirane partnerske skupnosti po pravu te druge države premoženjskopravne posledice ter če tožeča stranka dokaže, da:
By way of exception and upon application by either partner, the judicial authority having jurisdiction to rule on matters of the property consequences of a registered partnership may decide that the law of a State other than the State whose law is applicable pursuant to paragraph 1 shall govern the property consequences of the registered partnership if the law of that other State attaches property consequences to the institution of the registered partnership and if the applicant demonstrates that:
sta imela partnerja za daljše obdobje zadnje običajno skupno prebivališče v tej drugi državi in
the partners had their last common habitual residence in that other State for a significantly long period of time; and
sta se oba partnerja pri urejanju ali načrtovanju svojih premoženjskih razmerij sklicevala na pravo te druge države.
both partners had relied on the law of that other State in arranging or planning their property relations.
Pravo te druge države se uporablja od vzpostavitve registrirane partnerske skupnosti, razen če eden od partnerjev temu nasprotuje.
The law of that other State shall apply as from the creation of the registered partnership, unless one partner disagrees.
V slednjem primeru se pravo te druge države uporablja od določitve zadnjega običajnega skupnega prebivališča v tej drugi državi.
In the latter case, the law of that other State shall have effect as from the establishment of the last common habitual residence in that other State.
Uporaba prava druge države ne sme negativno vplivati na pravice tretjih oseb, ki izhajajo iz prava, ki se uporablja na podlagi odstavka 1.
The application of the law of the other State shall not adversely affect the rights of third parties deriving from the law applicable pursuant to paragraph 1.
Ta odstavek se ne uporablja, kadar partnerja pred določitvijo zadnjega običajnega skupnega prebivališča v tej drugi državi skleneta dogovor o ureditvi premoženjskih razmerij med partnerjema.
This paragraph shall not apply when the partners have concluded a partnership property agreement before the establishment of their last common habitual residence in that other State.
Člen 27
Article 27
Področje uporabe prava, ki se uporablja
Scope of the applicable law
Pravo, ki se na podlagi te uredbe uporablja za premoženjskopravne posledice registriranih partnerskih skupnosti, med drugim ureja:
The law applicable to the property consequences of registered partnerships pursuant to this Regulation shall govern, inter alia:
razvrstitev premoženja enega ali obeh partnerjev v različne kategorije med trajanjem partnerske skupnosti in po njenem koncu;
the classification of property of either or both partners into different categories during and after the registered partnership,
prehod premoženja iz ene kategorije v drugo;
the transfer of property from one category to the other one,
odgovornost enega partnerja za obveznosti in dolgove drugega partnerja;
the responsibility of one partner for liabilities and debts of the other partner,
pooblastila, pravice in obveznosti enega ali obeh partnerjev v zvezi s premoženjem;
the powers, rights and obligations of either or both partners with regard to property,
razdelitev ali likvidacijo premoženja po prenehanju registrirane partnerske skupnosti;
the partition, distribution or liquidation of the property upon dissolution of the registered partnership,
učinke premoženjskopravnih posledic registriranih partnerskih skupnosti na pravno razmerje med partnerjem in tretjimi osebami ter
the effects of the property consequences of registered partnerships on a legal relationship between a partner and third parties, and
materialno veljavnost dogovora o ureditvi premoženjskih razmerij med partnerjema.
the material validity of a partnership property agreement.
Člen 28
Article 28
Učinki za tretje osebe
Effects in respect of third parties
Ne glede na točko (f) člena 27 partner v sporu med tretjo osebo in enim ali obema partnerjema ne sme uporabiti prava, ki ureja premoženjskopravne posledice registrirane partnerske skupnosti med partnerjema, proti tretji osebi, razen če je tretja oseba vedela ali bi ob ustrezni skrbnosti morala vedeti za to pravo.
Notwithstanding point (f) of Article 27, the law applicable to the property consequences of a registered partnership between the partners may not be invoked by a partner against a third party in a dispute between the third party and either or both of the partners unless the third party knew or, in the exercise of due diligence, should have known of that law.
Šteje se, da tretja oseba ve za pravo, ki ureja premoženjskopravne posledice registrirane partnerske skupnosti, če:
The third party is deemed to possess the knowledge of the law applicable to the property consequences of the registered partnership, if:
je to pravo pravo:
that law is the law of:
države, ki se uporablja za pravni posel med partnerjem in tretjo osebo, ali
the State whose law is applicable to the transaction between a partner and the third party,
države, v kateri imata partner, ki sklene pravni posel, in tretja oseba običajno prebivališče, ali
the State where the contracting partner and the third party have their habitual residence or,
v zadevah, povezanih z nepremičnim premoženjem, pravo države, v kateri je premoženje,
in cases involving immoveable property, the State in which the property is situated;
je eden od partnerjev izpolnil veljavne zahteve za javno objavo ali registracijo premoženjskopravnih posledic partnerske skupnosti, ki jih določa pravo:
either partner had complied with the applicable requirements for disclosure or registration of the property consequences of the registered partnership specified by the law of:
države, v kateri imata partner, ki sklene pravni posel, in tretja oseba običajno prebivališče, ali
the State where the contracting partner and the third party have their habitual residence, or
v zadevah, povezanih z nepremičnim premoženjem, pravo države, v kateri je premoženje.
in cases involving immoveable property, the State in which the property is situated.
Če partner ne more uporabiti prava, ki ureja premoženjskopravne posledice registrirane partnerske skupnosti med partnerjema, proti tretji osebi na podlagi odstavka 1, premoženjskopravne posledice registrirane partnerske skupnosti za tretjo osebo ureja:
Where the law applicable to the property consequences of a registered partnership cannot be invoked by a partner against a third party by virtue of paragraph 1, the property consequences of the registered partnership in respect of the third party shall be governed:
pravo države, ki se uporablja za pravni posel med partnerjem in tretjo osebo, ali
by the law of the State whose law is applicable to the transaction between a partner and the third party; or
v zadevah, povezanih z nepremičnim premoženjem ali vpisanim premoženjem ali pravicami, pravo države, v kateri je nepremičnina ali v kateri so vpisano premoženje ali pravice.
in cases involving immoveable property or registered assets or rights, by the law of the State in which the property is situated or in which the assets or rights are registered.
Člen 29
Article 29
Prilagoditev stvarnih pravic
Adaptation of rights in rem
Če oseba uveljavlja stvarno pravico, do katere je upravičena po pravu, ki se uporablja za premoženjskopravne posledice registrirane partnerske skupnosti, pravo države članice, v kateri to pravico uveljavlja, pa takšne stvarne pravice ne pozna, se ta stvarna pravica po potrebi in v mogočem obsegu prilagodi najbolj enakovredni stvarni pravici po pravu te države, pri tem pa se upoštevajo nameni in interesi zadevne stvarne pravice ter z njo povezani učinki.
Where a person invokes a right in rem to which he is entitled under the law applicable to the property consequences of a registered partnership and the law of the Member State in which the right is invoked does not know the right in rem in question, that right shall, if necessary and to the extent possible, be adapted to the closest equivalent right under the law of that State, taking into account the aims and the interests pursued by the specific right in rem and the effects attached to it.
Člen 30
Article 30
Prevladujoče prisilne določbe
Overriding mandatory provisions
Ta uredba v ničemer ne omejuje uporabe prevladujočih prisilnih določb prava države sodišča, pred katerim teče postopek.
Nothing in this Regulation shall restrict the application of the overriding mandatory provisions of the law of the forum.
Prevladujoče prisilne določbe so določbe, katerih upoštevanje je po mnenju države članice bistveno za zaščito njenih javnih interesov, kot je njena politična, socialna ali gospodarska ureditev, in sicer do take mere, da se te določbe uporabljajo za vse primere, ki spadajo na njihovo področje uporabe, ne glede na to, katero pravo se na podlagi te uredbe sicer uporablja za premoženjskopravne posledice registriranih partnerskih skupnosti.
Overriding mandatory provisions are provisions the respect for which is regarded as crucial by a Member State for safeguarding its public interests, such as its political, social or economic organisation, to such an extent that they are applicable to any situation falling within their scope, irrespective of the law otherwise applicable to the property consequences of a registered partnership pursuant to this Regulation.
Člen 31
Article 31
Javni red
Public policy (ordre public)
Uporaba določbe prava katere koli države, določene s to uredbo, se lahko zavrne le, če je taka uporaba očitno nezdružljiva z javnim redom države sodišča, pred katerim teče postopek.
The application of a provision of the law of any State specified by this Regulation may be refused only if such application is manifestly incompatible with the public policy (ordre public) of the forum.
Člen 32
Article 32
Izključitev zavračanja
Exclusion of renvoi
Uporaba prava katere koli države, določenega s to uredbo, pomeni uporabo v tej državi veljavnih pravil, brez pravil mednarodnega zasebnega prava te države.
The application of the law of any State specified by this Regulation means the application of the rules of law in force in that State other than its rules of private international law.
Člen 33
Article 33
Države z več kot enim pravnim sistemom – kolizije, povezane z ozemeljskimi enotami
States with more than one legal system — territorial conflicts of laws
Če je pravo po tej uredbi pravo države, ki obsega več ozemeljskih enot, od katerih ima vsaka svoja pravna pravila za premoženjskopravne posledice registriranih partnerskih skupnosti, se ustrezna ozemeljska enota, katere pravna pravila se uporabijo, določi na podlagi notranjih kolizijskih pravil te države.
Where the law specified by this Regulation is that of a State which comprises several territorial units each of which has its own rules of law in respect of the property consequences of registered partnerships, the internal conflict-of-laws rules of that State shall determine the relevant territorial unit whose rules of law are to apply.
Če takšnih notranjih kolizijskih pravil ni:
In the absence of such internal conflict-of-laws rules:
se vsako napotilo na pravo države iz odstavka 1 za namene določitve prava, ki se uporablja, v skladu z določbami o običajnem prebivališču partnerjev razlaga kot napotilo na pravo ozemeljske enote, v kateri imata partnerja običajno prebivališče;
any reference to the law of the State referred to in paragraph 1 shall, for the purposes of determining the law applicable pursuant to provisions referring to the habitual residence of the partners, be construed as referring to the law of the territorial unit in which the partners have their habitual residence;
se vsako napotilo na pravo države iz odstavka 1 za namene določitve prava, ki se uporablja, v skladu z določbami o državljanstvu partnerjev razlaga kot napotilo na pravo ozemeljske enote, s katero sta partnerja najtesneje povezana;
any reference to the law of the State referred to in paragraph 1 shall, for the purposes of determining the law applicable pursuant to provisions referring to the nationality of the partners, be construed as referring to the law of the territorial unit with which the partners have the closest connection;
se vsako napotilo na pravo države iz odstavka 1 za namene določitve prava, ki se uporablja, v skladu z drugimi določbami o drugih elementih kot naveznih okoliščinah razlaga kot napotilo na pravo ozemeljske enote, v kateri je zadevni element.
any reference to the law of the State referred to in paragraph 1 shall, for the purposes of determining the law applicable pursuant to any other provisions referring to other elements as connecting factors, be construed as referring to the law of the territorial unit in which the relevant element is located.
Člen 34
Article 34
Države z več kot enim pravnim sistemom – kolizije, povezane s kategorijami oseb
States with more than one legal system — inter-personal conflicts of laws
Če ima država za premoženjskopravne posledice registriranih partnerskih skupnosti dva ali več pravnih sistemov ali sklopov pravil, ki se za premoženjskopravne posledice registriranih partnerskih skupnosti uporabljajo za različne kategorije oseb, se vsako napotilo na pravo te države razlaga kot napotilo na pravni sistem ali sklop pravil, ki ga določajo veljavna pravila te države.
In relation to a State which has two or more systems of law or sets of rules applicable to different categories of persons in respect of the property consequences of registered partnerships, any reference to the law of such a State shall be construed as referring to the system of law or set of rules determined by the rules in force in that State.
Če teh pravil ni, se uporablja pravni sistem ali sklop pravil, s katerim sta partnerja najtesneje povezana.
In the absence of such rules, the system of law or the set of rules with which the partners have the closest connection shall apply.
Člen 35
Article 35
Neuporaba te uredbe za notranjo kolizijo zakonov
Non-application of this Regulation to internal conflicts of laws
Državi članici, ki obsega več ozemeljskih enot, od katerih ima vsaka svoja pravna pravila za premoženjskopravne posledice registriranih partnerskih skupnosti, te uredbe ni treba uporabljati za kolizijo zakonov, ki nastane samo med temi ozemeljskimi enotami.
A Member State which comprises several territorial units each of which has its own rules of law in respect of the property consequences of registered partnerships shall not be required to apply this Regulation to conflicts of laws arising between such units only.
POGLAVJE IV
CHAPTER IV
PRIZNANJE, IZVRŠLJIVOST IN IZVRŠEVANJE ODLOČB
RECOGNITION, ENFORCEABILITY AND ENFORCEMENT OF DECISIONS
Člen 36
Article 36
Priznanje
Recognition
Odločba, izdana v eni od držav članic, se v drugih državah članicah prizna, ne da bi bil za priznanje potreben kakršen koli poseben postopek.
A decision given in a Member State shall be recognised in the other Member States without any special procedure being required.
Vsaka zainteresirana stranka, ki kot glavni predmet spora uveljavlja priznanje odločbe, lahko v skladu s postopkom iz členov 44 do 57 zahteva, da se odločba prizna.
Any interested party who raises the recognition of a decision as the principal issue in a dispute may, in accordance with the procedures provided for in Articles 44 to 57, apply for the decision to be recognised.
Če je izid postopka pred sodiščem države članice odvisen od odločitve o priznanju kot o predhodnem vprašanju, lahko o priznanju odloči to sodišče.
If the outcome of the proceedings in a court of a Member State depends on the determination of an incidental question of recognition, that court shall have jurisdiction over that question.
Člen 37
Article 37
Razlogi za nepriznanje
Grounds of non-recognition
Odločba se ne prizna:
A decision shall not be recognised:
če je njeno priznanje v očitnem nasprotju z javnim redom v državi članici, v kateri se zahteva priznanje;
if such recognition is manifestly contrary to public policy (ordre public) in the Member State in which recognition is sought;
če toženi stranki, ki se ni spustila v postopek, pisanje o začetku postopka ali enakovredno pisanje ni bilo vročeno pravočasno in na tak način, da bi lahko pripravila svojo obrambo, razen v primeru, če tožena stranka ni začela postopka za izpodbijanje odločbe, čeprav je imela to možnost;
where it was given in default of appearance, if the defendant was not served with the document which instituted the proceedings or with an equivalent document in sufficient time and in such a way as to enable him to arrange for his defence, unless the defendant failed to commence proceedings to challenge the decision when it was possible for him to do so;
če je nezdružljiva z odločbo, izdano v postopku med istima strankama v državi članici, v kateri se zahteva priznanje;
if it is irreconcilable with a decision given in proceedings between the same parties in the Member State in which recognition is sought;
če je nezdružljiva s predhodno odločbo, izdano v drugi državi članici ali v tretji državi glede istega zahtevka med istima strankama, pod pogojem, da predhodna odločba izpolnjuje pogoje za priznanje v državi članici, v kateri se zahteva priznanje.
if it is irreconcilable with an earlier decision given in another Member State or in a third State involving the same cause of action and between the same parties, provided that the earlier decision fulfils the conditions necessary for its recognition in the Member State in which recognition is sought.
Člen 38
Article 38
Temeljne pravice
Fundamental rights
Sodišča in drugi pristojni organi držav članic člen 37 te uredbe uporabljajo ob spoštovanju temeljnih pravic in načel, priznanih v Listini, zlasti njenem členu 21 o načelu prepovedi diskriminacije.
Article 37 of this Regulation shall be applied by the courts and other competent authorities of the Member States in observance of the fundamental rights and principles recognised in the Charter, in particular in Article 21 thereof on the principle of non-discrimination.
Člen 39
Article 39
Prepoved preverjanja pristojnosti sodišča izvora
Prohibition of review of jurisdiction of the court of origin
Pristojnosti sodišča države članice izvora se ne sme preverjati.
The jurisdiction of the court of the Member State of origin may not be reviewed.
Merilo javnega reda iz člena 37 se ne uporablja za pravila o pristojnosti iz členov 4 do 12.
The public policy (ordre public) criterion referred to in Article 37 shall not apply to the rules on jurisdiction set out in Articles 4 to 12.
Člen 40
Article 40
Nepreverjanje vsebine
No review as to substance
Odločbe, izdane v državi članici, v nobenem primeru ni dovoljeno preverjati glede vsebine.
Under no circumstances may a decision given in a Member State be reviewed as to its substance.
Člen 41