natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Provisional Dumping margin
Vse druge družbe
All other companies
ŠKODA
INJURY
Opredelitev pojmov industrija Unije in proizvodnja Unije
Definition of the Union industry and Union production
Podobni izdelek so v obdobju preiskave izdelovali trije proizvajalci Unije.
The like product was manufactured by three producers in the Union during the investigation period.
Ti predstavljajo „industrijo Unije“ v smislu člena 4(1) osnovne uredbe.
They constitute the ‘Union industry’ within the meaning of Article 4(1) of the basic Regulation.
Ker so v Uniji samo trije proizvajalci in ker je skupina SG PAM Group predložila podatke za svoje podružnice in ocene za edinega nesodelujočega proizvajalca Unije, so vsi podatki navedeni v obliki indeksov ali razponov, da se zaščiti zaupnost drugega proizvajalca Unije, ki je sodeloval v preiskavi.
As there are only three Union producers and SG PAM Group provided the data for its subsidiaries and estimates for the sole non-cooperating Union producer, all figures are presented in indexed form or given as ranges to protect confidentiality of the other Union producer who cooperated with the investigation.
Celotna proizvodnja v Uniji v obdobju preiskave je bila določena na 550000–650000 ton.
The total Union production during the investigation period was established at 550000 – 650000 tonnes The Commission established the total Union production on the basis of all the available information concerning the Union industry, such as information provided in the complaint for the non-cooperating producer and data collected from cooperating Union producers during the investigation.
Komisija je celotno proizvodnjo v Uniji določila na podlagi vseh razpoložljivih informacij o industriji Unije, kot so informacije iz pritožbe za nesodelujočega proizvajalca in podatki, ki sta jih sodelujoča proizvajalca Unije zagotovila med preiskavo.
As indicated in recital (7) there are only three producers in the Union and the two cooperating ones represent around 96 % of the total Union production.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 7, so v Uniji samo trije proizvajalci, sodelujoča proizvajalca pa predstavljata približno 96 % celotne proizvodnje Unije.
The Commission established the Union consumption on the basis of the volume of the total Union industry's sales in the Union, plus imports from third countries to the Union.
Komisija je potrošnjo Unije določila na podlagi obsega celotne prodaje industrije Unije v Uniji, ki mu je prištela uvoz iz tretjih držav v Unijo.
The Commission established the total Union industry's sales on the basis of the data collected from cooperating Union producers and the information provided in the complaint for the non-cooperating producer.
Celotno prodajo industrije Unije je določila na podlagi podatkov, ki jih je prejela od sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije, in informacij iz pritožbe za nesodelujočega proizvajalca.
Import volumes were extracted from Eurostat data.
Podatki o obsegu uvoza so temeljili na podatkih Eurostata.
Source: questionnaire replies, information contained in the complaint and Eurostat.
Vir: izpolnjeni vprašalniki, informacije iz pritožbe in Eurostat.
The Union consumption decreased by 3,3 % during the period considered.
Potrošnja Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšala za 3,3 %.
The Union consumption followed a U-pattern — it fell significantly between 2011 and 2012 (by more than 16 %), but increased substantially in the investigation period.
Krivulja potrošnje Unije je imela obliko črke U, saj se je v obdobju 2011–2012 močno zmanjšala (za več kot 16 %), v obdobju preiskave pa močno povečala.
The final users of ductile iron pipes are water supply utilities, sewerage and irrigation companies.
Končni uporabniki cevi iz nodularnega litega železa so družbe za oskrbo z vodo, kanalizacijo ali namakanje.
They are most often public entities dependant on governmental funding.
Te družbe so najpogosteje javni subjekti, odvisni od vladnega financiranja.
In 2011 and 2012 the economic crisis turned into a fully-fledged government debt crisis.
Gospodarska kriza se je leta 2011 in 2012 spremenila v resnično krizo javnega dolga.
This prompted the Union governments to drastically reduce public investment and expenditure, which explains a significant drop in demand for ductile pipes, especially in countries such as Spain, Portugal and Italy.
To je vlade Unije spodbudilo k znatnemu zmanjšanju javnih naložb in odhodkov, kar pojasnjuje bistveno zmanjšanje povpraševanja po ceveh iz nodularnega litega železa, zlasti v državah, kot so Španija, Portugalska in Italija.
Volume and market share of the imports from India
Obseg in tržni delež uvoza iz Indije
The Commission established the volume of imports on the basis of Eurostat.
Komisija je obseg uvoza določila na podlagi podatkov Eurostata.
The Eurostat data was in line with the data submitted by the exporting producers from India.
Ti podatki so bili v skladu s podatki, ki sta jih predložila proizvajalca izvoznika iz Indije.
Source: Eurostat, questionnaire replies.
Vir: Eurostat, izpolnjeni vprašalniki.
Volume of imports from India
Obseg uvoza iz Indije
95000 – 105000
Tržni delež – indeks
Volume of imports Index
Obseg uvoza iz Indije se je v obravnavanem obdobju kljub krčenju trga bistveno povečal, in sicer za več kot 22 %.
Market Share Index
Tržni delež indijskih proizvajalcev izvoznikov se je v istem obdobju povečal za 3,5 odstotne točke.
The Indian import volumes increased significantly by more than 22 % during the period considered in spite of the shrinking market.
Cene uvoza iz Indije in nelojalno nižanje prodajnih cen
The Indian exporting producers gained 3,5 percentage points of market share in the same period.
Komisija je cene uvoza določila na podlagi podatkov Eurostata.
Prices of the imports from India and price undercutting
Nelojalno nižanje prodajnih cen zaradi uvoza je bilo določeno na podlagi podatkov, ki so jih predložili proizvajalca izvoznika iz Unije in industrija Unije.
The Commission established the prices of imports on the basis of Eurostat data.
Povprečna cena uvoza iz Indije v Unijo se je gibala na naslednji način:
Price undercutting of the imports was established on the basis of the data submitted by the exporting producers from India and the Union industry.
Uvozne cene (EUR/tono)
The average price of imports into the Union from India developed as follows:
Indija
Import prices (EUR/tonne)
Indijske cene so se v obravnavanem obdobju nekoliko znižale.
India
Leta 2012 so se zvišale (za 5,7 %), leta 2013 pa so se še bolj znižale (za 6,2 %).
The Indian prices slightly decreased during the whole period considered.
Komisija je nelojalno nižanje prodajnih cen v obdobju preiskave določila tako, da je primerjala:
The Indian prices went up in 2012 (by 5,7 %), but declined even more in 2013 (by – 6,2 %).
tehtane povprečne prodajne cene za posamezno vrsto izdelka proizvajalcev Unije, zaračunane nepovezanim strankam na trgu Unije in prilagojene na raven cene franko tovarna, ter
The Commission determined the price undercutting during the investigation period by comparing:
ustrezne tehtane povprečne cene za posamezno uvoženo vrsto izdelka sodelujočih indijskih proizvajalcev prvi neodvisni stranki na trgu Unije, določene na podlagi CIF (stroški, zavarovanje in prevoznina) z ustreznimi prilagoditvami za stroške, nastale po uvozu.
the weighted average sales prices per product type of the Union producers charged to unrelated customers on the Union market, adjusted to an ex-works level; and
Primerjava cen je bila izvedena za vsako vrsto izdelka posebej za transakcije na isti ravni trgovanja in po morebitni ustrezni prilagoditvi ter odbitku rabatov in popustov.
the corresponding weighted average prices per product type of the imports from the cooperating Indian producers to the first independent customer on the Union market, established on a Cost, insurance, freight (CIF) basis, with appropriate adjustments for post-importation costs.
Rezultat primerjave je bil izražen kot odstotek prihodkov od prodaje proizvajalcev Unije v obdobju preiskave.
The price comparison was made on a type-by-type basis for transactions at the same level of trade, duly adjusted where necessary, and after deduction of rebates and discounts.
Za sodelujoča proizvajalca izvoznika je pokazal 34- in 42,4-odstotno tehtano povprečno stopnjo nelojalnega nižanja prodajnih cen.
The result of the comparison was expressed as a percentage of the Union producers' turnover during the investigation period.
Gospodarski položaj industrije Unije
It showed weighted average undercutting margins of 34 % and 42,4 % for the two cooperating exporting producers.
Splošne opombe
General remarks
Komisija je za določitev škode razlikovala med makro- in mikroekonomskimi kazalniki škode.
In accordance with Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation, the examination of the impact of the dumped imports on the Union industry included an evaluation of all economic indicators having a bearing on the state of the Union industry during the period considered.
Makroekonomske kazalnike je ocenila na podlagi podatkov iz izpolnjenih vprašalnikov sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije in ocen iz pritožbe za nesodelujočega proizvajalca.
For the injury determination, the Commission distinguished between macroeconomic and microeconomic injury indicators.
Mikroekonomske kazalnike pa je ocenila na podlagi podatkov iz izpolnjenih vprašalnikov sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije.
The Commission evaluated the macroeconomic indicators on the basis of data contained in the questionnaire replies from the cooperating Union producers and the estimates contained in the complaint for the non-cooperating producer.
Za oba sklopa podatkov je bilo ugotovljeno, da sta reprezentativna za gospodarski položaj industrije Unije.
The Commission evaluated the microeconomic indicators on the basis of data contained in the questionnaire replies from the cooperating Union producers.
Makroekonomski kazalniki so: proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, obseg prodaje, tržni delež, rast, zaposlenost, produktivnost, višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga.
The macroeconomic indicators are: production, production capacity, capacity utilisation, sales volume, market share, growth, employment, productivity, magnitude of the dumping margin, and recovery from past dumping.
Makroekonomski kazalniki
The microeconomic indicators are: average unit prices, unit cost, labour costs, inventories, profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments, and ability to raise capital.
Proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti
Macroeconomic indicators
Celotna proizvodnja Unije, proizvodna zmogljivost in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
Production, production capacity and capacity utilisation
Vir: izpolnjeni vprašalniki in informacije iz pritožbe.
The total Union production, production capacity and capacity utilisation developed over the period considered as follows:
Obseg proizvodnje – indeks
Source: Questionnaire replies and information contained in the complaint.
Proizvodna zmogljivost – indeks
Production Volume Index
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti (%)
Production Capacity Index
52–57
Capacity utilisation (%)
42–47
52 - 57
45–50
42 - 47
53–58
45 - 50
Celotna proizvodnja industrije Unije je bila v obdobju preiskave kljub veliko manjši prodaji v EU nekoliko večja kot leta 2011.
53 - 58
Povečanje proizvodnje je mogoče pojasniti s povečanjem izvoza.
The overall production of the Union industry was slightly higher in the investigation period than it was in 2011, in spite of much lower EU sales in the investigation period.
Proizvodna zmogljivost je v obravnavanem obdobju ostala nespremenjena.
The increase in production is explained by increased export sales.
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti se je nekoliko povečala v skladu s povečanjem proizvodnje v obravnavanem obdobju.
The capacity remained stable throughout the period considered.
Kljub temu je ostala na nizki ravni, in sicer [53 %–58 %].
The capacity utilisation went marginally up in line with the increase in production in the period considered.
Proizvodnja cevi iz nodularnega litega železa je panoga z razmeroma visokimi stalnimi stroški.
Nonetheless, the capacity utilisation remained low at 53-58 %.
Slaba izkoriščenost zmogljivosti zmanjša sposobnost kritja stalnih stroškov, kar je eden od vzrokov za slabo dobičkonosnost industrije Unije.
Ductile iron pipes production is an industry characterised by a relatively high fixed cost.
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež
Low capacity utilisation deteriorates the absorption of fixed costs, which is one of the causes of the low profitability of the Union industry.
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež industrije Unije sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibala na naslednji način:
Sales volume and market share
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež industrije Unije
The Union industry's sales volume and market share developed over the period considered as follows:
Vir: izpolnjeni vprašalniki, informacije iz pritožbe in Eurostat.
Sales volume and market share of Union Industry
Obseg prodaje – indeks
Source: Questionnaire replies, information contained in the complaint and Eurostat.
Tržni delež – indeks
Sales volume Index
Prodaja industrije Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšala za 6,4 % na 450000–500000 v obdobju preiskave.
Market share Index
Obseg prodaje industrije Unije se je zmanjšal veliko bolj kot potrošnja.
The Union industry sales decreased by 6,4 % during the period considered to 450-500000 in the investigation period.
Rast
The Union industry lost significantly larger volume of sales than the volume of decrease in consumption.
Celotna potrošnja zadevnega izdelka v Uniji se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšala za skoraj 3,3 %.
Growth
Potrošnja se je leta 2012 močno zmanjšala, in sicer za več kot 16 %, leta 2013 je ostala na nizki ravni, v obdobju preiskave pa se je začela povečevati.
The overall consumption of the product concerned in the Union decreased by almost 3,3 % in the period considered.
Prodaja industrije Unije, uvoz iz tretjih držav in uvoz iz Indije so bili na začetku obravnavanega obdobja v skladu s potrošnjo.
The consumption fell drastically in 2012 by more than 16 %, remained depressed in 2013 and started recovering in the investigation period.
Vendar je indijskim proizvajalcem leta 2013, ko je bila potrošnja še vedno na nizki ravni, dobičkonosnost industrije Unije pa negativna, uspelo bistveno povečati svojo prodajo in tržni delež.
At the beginning of the period considered the sales of the Union Industry, the imports from third countries as well as Indian imports fell in line with the consumption.
Takšno uspešno povečanje prodaje indijskih proizvajalcev na nazadujočem trgu je bilo mogoče zaradi agresivnih praks nelojalnega nižanja prodajnih cen in dampinga.
However, in 2013, when the consumption was still depressed and the profitability of the Union industry negative, the Indian manufactures managed to increase significantly both their sales and the market share.
Agresivne strategije prodaje in določanja cen so se nadaljevale v obdobju preiskave.
Such a successful expansion of the Indian sales in a declining market was possible through aggressive undercutting and dumping practices.
Zato se je obseg prodaje industrije Unije zmanjšal veliko bolj kot potrošnja, tržni delež industrije Unije pa se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal za 2,5 odstotne točke, medtem ko se je tržni delež indijskih proizvajalcev v istem obdobju povečal za 3,5 odstotne točke.
The aggressive sales and pricing strategies continued in the investigation period.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost
As a result, the volume of sales of the Union industry fell much more than the consumption and the Union industry lost market share by 2,5 percentage points in the period considered, while the Indian producers increased their market share by 3,5 percentage points in the same period.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
Employment and productivity
Vir: izpolnjeni vprašalniki.
Employment and productivity developed over the period considered as follows:
Število zaposlenih – Indeks
Source: Questionnaire replies.
Produktivnost – indeks
Number of employees Index
Višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga
The employment and productivity were at similar level in the investigation period as they had been in 2011.
Višina dejanskih stopenj dampinga glede na obseg in cene uvoza iz zadevne države je znatno vplivala na industrijo Unije.
However, the fact that employment did not go down is mainly attributable to a significant increase in the sales outside of the Union as mentioned in recital (77).
To je prva protidampinška preiskava zadevnega izdelka.
Magnitude of the dumping margin and recovery from past dumping
Zato ni bilo na voljo nobenih podatkov za oceno učinkov morebitnega preteklega dampinga.
All dumping margins were significantly above the de minimis level.
Mikroekonomski kazalniki
The impact of the magnitude of the actual margins of dumping on the Union industry was substantial, given the volume and prices of imports from the country concerned.
Cene in dejavniki, ki vplivajo na cene
This is the first anti-dumping investigation regarding the product concerned.
Povprečje prodajnih cen na enoto sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije pri prodaji nepovezanim strankam v Uniji se je v obravnavanem obdobju gibalo na naslednji način:
Therefore, no data were available to assess the effects of possible past dumping.
Prodajne cene v Uniji
Microeconomic indicators
Povprečna prodajna cena na enoto v Uniji (v EUR/tono)
Prices and factors affecting prices
950–1000
The average unit sales prices of the cooperating Union producers to unrelated customers in the Union developed over the period considered as follows:
1000–1050
Sales prices in the Union
Proizvodni stroški na enoto (v EUR/tono)
950 – 1000
850–900
1000 – 1050
Povprečna prodajna cena na enoto se je na splošno gibala v skladu s stroški proizvodnje.
Unit cost of production (EUR/tonne)
Leta 2012, ko so se stroški proizvodnje zvišali, se je zvišala, od leta 2013 do obdobja preiskave pa se je vztrajno zniževala v skladu z znižanjem stroškov proizvodnje.
900 – 950
Stroški proizvodnje so se znižali, predvsem zaradi znižanja cene glavne surovine, tj. železove rude in odpadnih kovin.
850 – 900
Stroški dela
The average unit selling price evolved broadly in line with the cost of production.
Povprečni stroški dela sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
It went up in 2012 when there was an increase in the cost of production and from 2013 to the investigation period it had kept falling in line with the reduction in the cost of production.
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega
The cost of production went down, mainly due to the reduction in the price of the main raw material — iron ore and scrap metal.
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega so se v obravnavanem obdobju povečali za 4 %.
Labour costs
To povečanje je bilo manjše od splošnega zvišanja plač v Uniji, kot je o njem poročal Eurostat.
The average labour costs of the cooperating Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Zaloge
Average labour costs per employee
Ravni zalog sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
During the period considered, the average labour cost per employee went up by 4 %.
Končne zaloge – indeks
This increase was below the overall increase in wages and salaries in the Union as reported by Eurostat.
Raven končnih zalog se je v obravnavanem obdobju znižala.
Inventories
Znižanje ravni zalog je predvsem posledica strožjih zahtev glede obratnih sredstev, ki jih je uvedlo vodstvo industrije Unije.
Stock levels of the cooperating Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala
Closing stocks Index
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
During the period considered the level of closing stocks went down.
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb
The reduction in the level of stocks is mainly caused by a more stringent working capital requirements imposed by the Union industry's management.
Dobičkonosnost prodaje v Uniji nepovezanim strankam (v % prihodka od prodaje)
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
od 2,5 do 3,0
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the cooperating Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
od – 5,5 do – 6,0
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments
od – 1,0 do – 1,5
Profitability of the sales in the Union to unrelated customers (% of sales turnover)
od 1,5 do 2,0
between 2,5 and 3,0
Denarni tok – indeks
between – 5,5 and – 6,0
Naložbe – indeks
between – 1,0 and – 1,5
Donosnost naložb (%)
between 1,5 and 2,0
Komisija je dobičkonosnost sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije določila tako, da je neto dobiček pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka nepovezanim strankam v Uniji izrazila kot odstotek prihodkov od navedene prodaje.
Cash Flow Index
Neto denarni tok je sposobnost sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije, da sami financirajo svoje dejavnosti.
Investments Index
Denarni tok je bil v obdobju preiskave na podobni ravni kot leta 2011.
The Commission established the profitability of the cooperating Union producers by expressing the pre-tax net profit of the sales of the like product to unrelated customers in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
Donosnost naložb je bila v obdobju preiskave bistveno nižja kot leta 2011.
The profitability of the Union industry went down from 2,5-3,0 % in 2011 to 1,5-2,0 % in the investigation period and it was negative in 2012 and 2013.
Sklep o škodi
The net cash flow is the ability of the cooperating Union producers to self-finance their activities.
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti je v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju ostala na nizki ravni, in sicer 53 %–58 %, kar je vplivalo na sposobnost industrije Unije, da absorbira stalne stroške.
The cash flow was at a similar level in 2011 and the investigation period.
Čeprav se je dobičkonosnost industrije Unije po letu 2012, ko je dosegla najnižjo točko, nekoliko zvišala, je bila v obdobju preiskave še vedno zelo nizka, in sicer 1,5 %–2,0 %, kar je znatno pod ciljnim dobičkom.
The level of investment was larger in the investigation than it had been in 2011.
Indijski uvoz se je v istem obdobju povečal za 22,6 %, njegov tržni delež pa za 3,5 odstotne točke.
However in the years 2012 and 2013 the level of investment was much lower and the increase in the investigation period did not offset the decrease in the preceding years.
Edini kazalnik, ki je v obravnavanem obdobju pokazal jasen pozitiven trend, so bile naložbe, ki so se povečale za 20 %.
The return on investments is the profit in percentage of the net book value of investments.
Vendar je bila raven naložb v letih 2012 in 2013 precej nižja, zvišanje v obdobju preiskave pa ni niti izravnalo znižanja v prejšnjih letih.
The return on investments was significantly lower in the investigation period than it was in 2011.
Zaradi zelo nizke dobičkonosnosti in nenehnega zmanjševanja prodaje in tržnega deleža v Uniji se je industrija Unije znašla v težkem gospodarskem položaju.
Conclusion on injury
Komisija je na podlagi navedenega začasno sklenila, da je industrija Unije utrpela znatno škodo v smislu člena 3(5) osnovne uredbe.
The capacity utilisation remained low at 53-58 % throughout the whole period considered, affecting the Union industry's ability to absorb fixed costs.
Komisija je v skladu s členom 3(6) osnovne uredbe proučila, ali je dampinški uvoz iz zadevne države povzročil znatno škodo industriji Unije.
Although, the Union industry's profitability had bottomed out since reaching its lowest point in 2012, it was still very low in the investigation period at 1,5-2,0 %, well below the target profit.
V skladu s členom 3(7) osnovne uredbe je proučila tudi druge znane dejavnike, ki bi lahko hkrati povzročali škodo industriji Unije.