natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The mismatch of care is at least partly due to a lack of proper assessment and diagnosis of mental health problems, a lack of accessibility of mental health care, especially for vulnerable groups (e.g. women, people who are unemployed, who have a low income, or who are from an ethnic minority background), a lack of coordination and collaboration between primary and specialised mental health care, a lack of clear referral processes, a lack of a coherent vision and policy with regard to the role of different mental health care workers (general practitioners, clinical psychologists, psychiatrists), especially in primary care, a lack of a coherent vision and policy with regard to innovation, and a lack of good practices, especially for vulnerable and difficult-to-treat clients.
izboljšanje dostopa do medicinskega znanja in informacij za posebna stanja tudi prek nacionalnih meja, izboljšanje uporabe raziskovalnih rezultatov in razvoj orodij za povečanje kakovosti zdravstvenega varstva in varnosti pacientov med drugim s prispevanjem k izboljšanju zdravstvene pismenosti,
Furthermore, mental health literacy (MHL — the knowledge and beliefs about mental disorders that aid recognition, management or prevention) can be increased by developing efficient mental health education tools and early intervention recommendations.
spodbujanje zdravja in duševnega zdravja, zlasti pri mladostnikih, preprečevanje bolezni ter spodbujanje podpornega okolja za zdrav način življenja:
The latter is of critical importance because current knowledge, capacity and provision are highly variable across Member States.
opredelitev, razširitev in promocija praks na podlagi dokazov in dobrih praks za stroškovno učinkovite ukrepe za preprečevanje bolezni in promocijo zdravja z obravnavo zlasti ključnih dejavnikov tveganja, povezanih z načinom življenja, s poudarkom na dodani vrednosti Unije,
to develop and test a multi-applicable framework across Member States and to increase access to mental health care,
varstvo državljanov pred resnimi čezmejnimi nevarnostmi za zdravje:
to increase primary care professionals’ competencies, evaluate the organisation and capacity of care systems, and improve client outcomes,
opredelitev in razvoj usklajenih pristopov ter spodbujanje njihovega izvajanja za boljšo pripravljenost in koordinacijo v izrednih zdravstvenih razmerah.
to enhance MHL within the general population as well as in relation to specific (vulnerable) populations (e.g. women, the elderly and ethnic minorities).
Prispevki držav Efte po Sporazumu o Evropskem gospodarskem prostoru, in zlasti členu 82 in Protokolu 32 se morajo dodati k odobritvam, ki se vnesejo v ta člen.
Firstly, developing a multi-applicable framework to increase access to mental health care requires close collaboration with relevant stakeholders within the field of mental health care.
Uredba (EU) št. 282/2014 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 11. marca 2014 o vzpostavitvi tretjega programa za ukrepe Unije na področju zdravja (2014–2020) (UL L 86, 21.3.2014, str.
A thorough mapping of mental health care lines and facilities in Member States will generate different descriptions of mental health care trajectories, with their strengths and weaknesses.
1).
As different models of care lead to different patient outcomes, recommendations will be made to optimise referral processes relating to mental disorders.
Te odobritve so namenjene kritju odhodkov za osebje in upravnih odhodkov Centra.
An inventory of mental health care facilities and patient trajectories will identify the improvements and actions that are necessary at the organisational and capacity level within Member States.
Zlasti naslov 1 krije plače stalnega osebja in napotenih strokovnjakov, stroške v zvezi z zaposlovanjem, začasnimi storitvami, usposabljanjem osebja in odhodkov za misije.
Knowledge exchange relating to best practices as well as weak spots within mental health care facilities will inform the development of a European strategic plan.
Naslov 2 „Odhodki“ je povezan z najemom pisarn Centra, opremljanjem prostorov, informacijsko in komunikacijsko tehnologijo, tehničnimi instalacijami, logistiko in upravnimi stroški.
The results of this exercise will also be translated into (input for) policy advice and a dissemination strategy that involves agenda-setting and opening up space for public debate.
Te odobritve so namenjene tudi kritju odhodkov za delovanje v zvezi z naslednjimi ciljnimi področji:
Dissemination will be oriented towards clients in order to make sure that they are able to make well-informed decisions about how to cope with/seek help for mental health disorders (see also the third objective).
izboljšanjem nadzora nad nalezljivimi boleznimi v državah članicah,
This will avoid excessive treatment of individuals in mental distress who do not need (expensive) specialised help and also a lack of treatment of individuals who do need specialised help.
krepitvijo znanstvene podpore s strani držav članic in Komisije,
Secondly, a focus on change at the level of mental health care professionals will lead to the development of competence-based training modules for professionals, guides for enhancing feedback dynamics between professionals, and good practices for treatment of mental health disorders.
krepitvijo pripravljenosti Unije na nevarnosti, ki jih povzročajo nalezljive bolezni, zlasti hepatitis B, vključno z nevarnostmi v zvezi z namernim izpustom bioloških učinkovin v okolje in boleznimi neznanega izvora, ter usklajevanjem odziva,
Training tools, training protocols, and train-the-trainer guides will be developed, as will (online) monitoring instruments to evaluate whether or not implementation is successful.
krepitvijo ustrezne zmogljivosti v državah članicah z usposabljanjem,
These instruments will also be ideally suited to follow-up activities, communication with other professionals and (international) benchmarking.
posredovanjem informacij in vzpostavljanjem partnerskih povezav.
Examples of deliverables in this category are an evidence-based referral tool (decision tree) for general practitioners, a competence-based training programme for brief interventions for clinical psychologists working in primary care, and collaboration guidelines for professionals within mental health care to enhance feedback and communication processes, and to enhance multidisciplinary diagnostics.
Te odobritve so namenjene o tudi kritju stroškov službe za nujno pomoč (center za nujno pomoč), ki bo v primeru večjih izbruhov nalezljivih bolezni ali drugih bolezni neznanega izvora prek spleta povezala center z nacionalnimi centri za nalezljive bolezni ter referenčnimi laboratoriji v državah članicah.
Thirdly, a focus on change at the level of (potential) clients will involve creating conditions in which clients are well-informed and independent.
Prispevek Unije za leto 2016 znaša skupaj 56766000 EUR.
This calls for a focus on tools to enhance the analysis of linguistic framings relating to mental health discourse and public debate.
Znesek v višini 3083000 EUR, pridobljen s povračilom presežka, se doda znesku 53683000 EUR, knjiženemu v proračunu.
Organising sources of MHL in a European database for ‘corpus linguistics’ (i.e. a database that includes a large body of ‘real world’ texts that allows the study of language) will allow for a better study of the (linguistic) framing of mental health and stigma-related issues.
Uredba (ES) št. 851/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 21. aprila 2004 o ustanovitvi Evropskega centra za preprečevanje in obvladovanje bolezni (UL L 142, 30.4.2004, str.
Also, evaluating the evidence-based potential of new technologies (e.g. social media, eHealth and mHealth psychotherapeutic tools) and the construction of a database with evidence-based electronic best practices will enhance MHL and self-help strategies in diverse populations.
1).
Finally, identifying correlates/predictors of low levels of MHL and low levels of help-seeking behaviour will aid in developing guidelines for evidence-based treatments that increase MHL in vulnerable and/or stigmatised groups.
Te odobritve so namenjene kritju odhodkov za osebje in upravnih odhodkov Agencije (naslova 1 in 2) ter odhodkov za poslovanje v zvezi z delovnim programom (naslov 3).
Network and added value
stroškov, povezanih s podpiranjem in izvedbo sestankov znanstvenega odbora in znanstvenih skupin, delovnih skupin, svetovalnega foruma, uprave ter sestankov z znanstvenimi partnerji ali zainteresiranimi strankami,
The focus of this project requires an elaborate, balanced, and skilful network that has access to relevant scientific as well as public resources.
stroškov, povezanih z izdelavo znanstvenih mnenj z uporabo zunanjih virov (pogodbe in subvencije),
It will cover the participation of at least 12 Member States in eastern, western, northern, and southern regions of Europe.
stroškov, povezanih z oblikovanjem omrežij za zbiranje podatkov in integracijo obstoječih informacijskih sistemov,
Furthermore, the network will contain complementary academic expertise in the field of clinical psychology, mental health and stigma, educational studies and discourse analysis, and public health studies.
stroškov, povezanih z znanstveno in tehnično pomočjo Komisiji (člen 31),
Academic expertise within the field of clinical psychology will include knowledge on neurological and developmental disorders (e.g. ADHD and autism spectrum disorders), psychotherapeutic and psychiatric services, the promotion of positive mental health, stigma (related to mental health), mental health policy, and online psychotherapeutic interventions.
stroškov, povezanih z določitvijo ukrepov logistične podpore,
Furthermore, specific expertise on ethics (integrity issues, moral reasoning, ethics in health care), public health issues;
stroškov, povezanih s tehničnim in znanstvenim sodelovanjem,
and health promotion will be included.
stroškov, povezanih z razširjanjem znanstvenih mnenj,
Necessary expertise within educational studies will include knowledge on rhetorical criticism of psychiatry, agency in contemporary public debate, stylistics, metaphor theory and analysis, medical humanities/health communication, discourse analysis, and corpus methods.
stroškov, povezanih s komunikacijskimi dejavnostmi.
The risk of violence, and the perception of the risk of violence on the part of patients with severe mental disorders, is a pan-European public health problem, not only because of the potential for injury and death to patients, staff, relatives and strangers, but also because of the counter-therapeutic effects that both violence and the measures deployed to prevent violence entail.
Agencija mora obvestiti Evropski parlament in Svet o prerazporeditvi sredstev med odhodki za poslovanje in upravnimi odhodki.
The stigma of mental illness is intimately linked to the public’s perception of the fear of violence by the mentally ill.
Kadrovski načrt Agencije je prikazan v Prilogi „Osebje“ k temu oddelku.
These pressures can in turn influence clinicians’ and even policymakers’ decision-making.
Prispevek Unije za leto 2016 znaša skupaj 77333000 EUR.
Recent, dramatic events, such as the Germanwings disaster, have emphasised the importance of this problem in the eyes of the European public, highlighting the need to develop preventive measures and treatment strategies that are able to identify and reduce the risk of violent behaviour by people suffering from severe mental disorders, whether to themselves or to other people.
Znesek v višini 1089000 EUR, pridobljen s povračilom presežka, se doda znesku 76244000 EUR, knjiženemu v proračunu.
Although these risks are small in absolute terms and make a small contribution to societal violence, clarification of rates and trends should help address public myths about the dangerousness of psychiatric patients.
Uredba (ES) št. 178/2002 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 28. januarja 2002 o določitvi splošnih načel in zahtevah živilske zakonodaje, ustanovitvi Evropske agencije za varnost hrane in postopkih, ki zadevajo varnost hrane (UL L 31, 1.2.2002, str.
In contrast, it is estimated that more than half of all suicides in European countries are committed by people with underlying mental disorders.
1).
Thus, the pilot project will also examine suicide in forensic psychiatric patients on release, and also suicide attempts.
Te odobritve so namenjene kritju odhodkov za osebje in upravnih odhodkov Agencije (naslova 1 in 2) ter odhodkov za poslovanja v zvezi z delovnim programom (naslov 3), da se izvajajo naloge, določene v členu 57 Uredbe (ES) št. 726/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 31. marca 2004 o postopkih Skupnosti za pridobitev dovoljenja za promet in nadzor zdravil za humano in veterinarsko uporabo ter o ustanovitvi Evropske agencije za zdravila (UL L 136, 30.4.2004, str.
The latter lead to repeated hospital admissions, and can have profound damaging consequences for the morale of medical staff.
1).
The perceived threat of violence results in greater use of coercive measures such as involuntary hospitalisation, restraint, seclusion, and enforced medication, which patients and their carers almost unanimously perceive as traumatic and even counter-therapeutic and can, in turn, trigger aggressive responses from patients instead of engagement and cooperation.
Prispevki držav Efte v skladu s Sporazumom o Evropskem gospodarskem prostoru ter zlasti členom 82 Sporazuma in Protokolom 32 k Sporazumu se morajo dodati k odobritvam, ki se vnesejo v to postavko.
Furthermore involuntary admission to secure forensic units after rare but serious acts of violence linked to severe mental disorders can lead to prolonged hospital stays, and consume a disproportionately large proportion of limited mental health budgets.
Ti zneski izhajajo iz prispevkov držav Efte, ki se vnesejo v člen 6 3 0 izkaza prihodkov, ki so namenski prejemki v skladu s členom 21(2)(e) do (g) finančne uredbe;
The pilot project will focus on forensic psychiatric services, which first and foremost is care for those patients with a mental disorder who pose a risk to others, though who also have increased rates of suicide.
Prispevek Unije za leto 2016 znaša skupaj 26424000 EUR.
New out- and in-patient services for the management of such patients are growing in many but not all European countries.
Znesek v višini 1949000 EUR, pridobljen s povračilom presežka, se doda znesku 24475000 EUR, knjiženemu v proračunu.
New models of treatment for this often marginalised group of patients are being developed, including for example out-patient forensic assertive community treatment teams and specialised forensic clinics.
Uredba Sveta (ES) št. 297/95 z dne 10. februarja 1995 o pristojbinah, ki se plačujejo Evropski agenciji za vrednotenje zdravil (UL L 35, 15.2.1995, str.
However, across Europe, service design, intervention strategies and legal frameworks for patients at risk of violence, or who have acted violently, vary greatly.
1).
They have never been comparatively evaluated in terms of patient satisfaction, therapeutic effectiveness, risk reduction, recovery and cost, yet such services in some countries consume 20 % of resources in caring for less than 1 % of psychiatric patients.
Uredba (ES) št. 141/2000 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 16. decembra 1999 o zdravilih sirotah (UL L 18, 22.1.2000, str. 1).
This lack of reliable comparative data has prevented many European countries from benefiting from the innovative strategies developed in those states which have been able to deploy greater resources in innovation and research, and have tested potentially more therapeutic and efficient models of service delivery.
Uredba (ES) št. 726/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 31. marca 2004 o postopkih Skupnosti za pridobitev dovoljenja za promet in nadzor zdravil za humano in veterinarsko uporabo ter o ustanovitvi Evropske agencije za zdravila (UL L 136, 30.4.2004, str.
A better understanding of the factors associated with risk of violence to self and others in patients with severe mental disorders, an assessment of the best tools capable of predicting risk, for decision-making, and an evaluation of effective treatments will assist clinicians, managers, lawmakers and governments in the planning and evolution of services and in the development of preventive and supportive measures.
1), ki nadomešča Uredbo Sveta (EGS) št. 2309/93.
Moreover, comparison of national variations in pathways into and out of care, including specialised secure services, in different countries is critically needed at this time, and a European project involving different countries, with different health and legal systems, will provide valuable information in order to improve the quality of mental health care for this difficult, marginalised but also hugely costly population.
Uredba Komisije (ES) št. 2049/2005 z dne 15. decembra 2005 o določitvi pravil v zvezi s plačevanjem pristojbin Evropski agenciji za zdravila s strani mikro, malih in srednje velikih podjetij in o nudenju upravne pomoči mikro, malim in srednje velikim podjetjem s strani Evropske agencije za zdravila v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št. 726/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta (UL L 329, 16.12.2005, str. 4).
Overview
Uredba (ES) št. 1901/2006 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 12. decembra 2006 o zdravilih za pediatrično uporabo in spremembah Uredbe (EGS) št. 1768/92, Direktive 2001/20/ES, Direktive 2001/83/ES in Uredbe (ES) št. 726/2004 (UL L 378, 27.12.2006, str.
Acknowledging that current healthcare access measurements have been proven to have some limitations with regard to providing adequate, accurate, reliable and timely information on access in the EU, the pilot project will develop and pilot a composite new set of healthcare access measurements and/or the improvement of existing measurements, in order to address the different needs of various healthcare stakeholders.
1).
Its fundamental aim is to enable the development of policies that address health inequalities and barriers to access on the basis of objective and comparable information and help improve the sustainability and performance of healthcare systems in Member States.
Uredba (ES) št. 1394/2007 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 13. novembra 2007 o zdravilih za napredno zdravljenje ter o spremembi Direktive 2001/83/ES in Uredbe (ES) št. 726/2004 (UL L 324, 10.12.2007, str.
Objectives and expected outcome:
121).
review of existing measurements and indicators as well as the different aspects of access across the EU,
Uredba Komisije (ES) št. 1234/2008 z dne 24. novembra 2008 o pregledu sprememb pogojev dovoljenj za promet z zdravili za uporabo v humani medicini in zdravili za uporabo v veterinarski medicini (UL L 334, 12.12.2008, str.
development, through consultation with key stakeholders, of possible new indicators and/or improvement of existing indicators, to ensure that groups vulnerable to exclusion are reached and a ‘total picture’ of access to healthcare in countries and regions is thus acquired,
7).
pilot testing and subsequent refinement of those indicators in geographically, economically and culturally diverse Member States,
Uredba (ES) št. 470/2009 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 6. maja 2009 o določitvi postopkov Skupnosti za določitev mejnih vrednosti ostankov farmakološko aktivnih snovi v živilih živalskega izvora in razveljavitvi Uredbe Sveta (EGS) št. 2377/90 in spremembi Direktive 2001/82/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta ter Uredbe (ES) št. 726/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta (UL L 152, 16.6.2009, str.
exploration and possible validation of a new set of indicators and/or of existing indicators improved upon with the relevant European and international organisations,
11).
strategy and roadmap for scale-up and implementation, focusing on three disease priorities:
Uredba (EU) št. 1235/2010 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 15. decembra 2010 o spremembah Uredbe (ES) št. 726/2004 o postopkih Skupnosti za pridobitev dovoljenja za promet in nadzor zdravil za humano in veterinarsko uporabo ter o ustanovitvi Evropske agencije za zdravila in Uredbe (ES) št. 1394/2007 o zdravilih za napredno zdravljenje, glede farmakovigilance zdravil za uporabo v humani medicini (UL L 348, 31.12.2010, str.
non-communicable diseases; (b) communicable diseases;
1).
rare diseases.
Te odobritve so namenjene kritju posebnega prispevka, ki ga določa člen 7 Uredbe (ES) št. 141/2000, ki se razlikuje od prispevka, predvidenega v členu 67 Uredbe (ES) št. 726/2004.
The main outcome of the pilot project will be a set of new and complementary indicators and/or the improvement of existing indicators, in order to assess patient access to healthcare.
Agencija ga uporablja izključno kot nadomestilo za v celoti ali delno neizterjana plačila za zdravila sirote.
This will be a valuable resource to enable policymakers to monitor the population’s access to healthcare at European, national and regional level.
Te odobritve so namenjene kritju prispevka Unije k Okvirni konvenciji o nadzoru tobaka (FCTC) Svetovne zdravstvene organizacije, ki jo je Unija ratificirala in katere pogodbenica je Unija.
It will allow access monitoring and comparison at EU level to help policymakers develop programmes and policies to reduce inequities in health.
Sklep Sveta 2004/513/ES z dne 2. junija 2004 o sklenitvi Okvirne konvencije WHO o nadzoru tobaka (UL L 213, 15.6.2004, str.
Currently the definitions of access are not clear and consistent across Member States and do not fit into a coherent conceptual framework.
8).
The pilot project will use an intersectoral and multidisciplinary approach to create consensus among different stakeholders on the concept and dimensions of healthcare access and its measurement.
Te odobritve plačil so namenjene kritju obveznosti za prejšnja leta v skladu s sklepoma št. 1786/2002/ES in št. 1350/2007/ES.
Patient organisations need to be involved in this analysis to ensure that there is information about semi-informal access.
Sklep št. 1786/2002/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. septembra 2002 o sprejetju programa ukrepov Skupnosti na področju javnega zdravja (2003–2008) (UL L 271, 9.10.2002, str.
The project will last two years.
1).
When implementing the project, the Commission should take into account the opinion on access to healthcare of the Expert Panel on Effective Ways of Investing in Health.
Sklep št. 1350/2007/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2007 o uvedbi drugega programa ukrepov Skupnosti na področju zdravja (2008–13) (UL L 301, 20.11.2007, str. 3).
Justification
Namen tega pripravljalnega ukrepa je nadaljevanje projekta, ki naj bi opozoril na pomen pravilne in zdrave prehrane ob upoštevanju staranja prebivalstva.
Despite major improvements in healthcare systems across the EU, marked differences and inequities in patient access to quality healthcare exist within and between Member States.
Staranje evropskega prebivalstva je demografski pojav, ki je posledica manjše rodnosti in podaljševanja življenjske dobe evropskih državljanov.
Socio-economic status, place of residence, gender, ethnic group and level of education are the most common factors that affect access to healthcare.
Evropsko prebivalstvo naj bi se prihodnjih štirideset let še naprej staralo, ta pojav pa je tesno povezan s prehranskimi vprašanji.
The recent economic crisis has contributed to a significant widening of the gap between people of different socio-economic status and, as a result, the social gradient in health has intensified.
Kot so pokazale številne raziskave, prehrana zelo pomembno vpliva tako na zdravljenje in preprečevanje številnih bolezni kot na zdravje in kakovostno življenje starajočega se prebivalstva.
The ageing of the population and the exacerbation of inequalities in health by the economic crisis suggest that access should be addressed at EU level in a way that supports countries and enables them to identify and implement effective solutions.
S starostjo se poveča pogostost kroničnih bolezni.
To achieve this goal, it is imperative to measure healthcare access in a common, evidence-based and effective manner.
Znanstveni dokazi pričajo, da ima prehrana, zlasti uravnotežena prehrana, ki temelji na sadju in zelenjavi, pomembno vlogo pri dovzetnosti za te bolezni, njihov nastanek in posledice.