natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Statistics show that in the European Union alone, tourism provides more than 20 million jobs through more than two million companies.
Obstaja možnost za naložbe v sklade v zgodnji fazi, in sicer v kombinaciji s kapitalsko shemo za raziskave, razvoj in inovacije iz programa Obzorje 2020.
Furthermore, given its influence on the economy, tourism has a great impact on growth and employment.
V primeru skupnih naložb v večstopenjske sklade bodo naložbe zagotovljene sorazmerno iz kapitalske sheme za rast programa COSME in kapitalske sheme za raziskave, razvoj in inovacije iz programa Obzorje 2020.
These are precisely the areas that require substantial strengthening in the EU after the economic crisis.
Podpora iz kapitalske sheme za rast prihaja bodisi neposredno iz Evropskega investicijskega sklada ali drugih subjektov, ki jih je Komisija pooblastila za izvajanje, bodisi iz skladov ali naložbenih instrumentov, ki vlagajo na čezmejni ravni.
EU institutions and national governments can facilitate and support job creation, as has been seen with the deployment of the Youth Initiative Guarantee.
Vsako vračilo iz finančnih instrumentov v skladu s členom 140(6) finančne uredbe, vključno z vračilom kapitala, sprostitvijo jamstev in odplačilom glavnice posojil, ki se vrnejo Komisiji in vnesejo v postavko 6 3 4 1 izkaza prihodkov, lahko zagotovi dodatne odobritve v skladu s členom 21(3)(i) finančne uredbe.
However, only private companies and actors can create jobs or training opportunities.
Uredba (EU) št. 1287/2013 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 11. decembra 2013 o vzpostavitvi Programa za konkurenčnost podjetij ter mala in srednja podjetja (COSME) (2014–2020) in o razveljavitvi Sklepa št. 1639/2006/ES (UL L 347, 20.12.2013, str.
The tourism industry, which has many private actors (hotels, cafés, restaurants, etc.), has a unique role in helping to resolve Europe's jobs crisis and contributing to its recovery.
33), in zlasti člen 3(1)(d).
For instance, an interesting paradox is that countries with the highest youth unemployment rates — Greece, Spain, Italy, and Portugal — are among the most popular tourist destinations in Europe.
Sklep Sveta 89/490/EGS z dne 28. julija 1989 o izboljšanju poslovnega okolja in spodbujanju razvoja podjetij, zlasti malih in srednje velikih podjetij, v Skupnosti (UL L 239, 16.8.1989, str.
Thus, the tourism industry is very well positioned to contribute proactively to the institutions' efforts to tackle the issue of youth unemployment.
33).
The tourism industry also has to be involved in and take responsibility for addressing social problems, in this case youth unemployment, by supporting the public sector's efforts to create opportunities for young people.
Sklep Sveta 91/179/EGS z dne 25. marca 1991 o sprejetju pravilnika mednarodne študijske skupine za baker (UL L 89, 10.4.1991, str.
In order to achieve this goal, a special partnership on tourism (SPOT) should be established between European-level decision making and representatives of the tourism sector.
39).
Under SPOT, a new public-private partnership should be devised to facilitate the uptake of high quality jobs, apprenticeships and traineeship positions in the tourism industry across the EU, with a particular focus on small and medium-sized businesses.
Sklep Sveta 91/319/EGS z dne 18. junija 1991 o reviziji programa izboljšanja poslovnega okolja in spodbujanja razvoja podjetij, zlasti malih in srednje velikih podjetij v Skupnosti (UL L 175, 4.7.1991, str.
This could involve all types of companies, supply chains, trade unions, education providers, European/national/regional tourism associations, authorities and agencies, business organisations and youth associations.
32).
This initiative could raise awareness of the importance of the tourism sector for the EU economy.
Sklep Sveta 91/537/EGS z dne 14. oktobra 1991 o sprejetju pravilnika mednarodne študijske skupine za nikelj (UL L 293, 24.10.1991, str.
It could also incentivise EU decision-makers to recognise its potential and to develop a specific industrial policy in the future that supports the further development and growth of the sector.
23).
Moreover, such a partnership will harness the dynamism of European youth, so young people are not left without hope or opportunity and can look with confidence to a brighter future by having the chance to enter the job market.
Sklep Sveta 92/278/EGS z dne 18. maja 1992 o potrditvi konsolidacije Centra za industrijsko sodelovanje ES-Japonska (UL L 144, 26.5.1992, str.
Last but not least, it is important to stress that this is also in the best interests of the tourism sector.
19).
If Europe is to remain the world's number one tourist destination, the industry needs to prepare the next generation by building up a high-quality, sustainable labour supply with advance ITC skills and experience in hosting tourists with different expectations and priorities, especially from non-EU countries.
Sklep Sveta 93/379/EGS z dne 14. junija 1993 o večletnem programu ukrepov Skupnosti za okrepitev prednostnih območij ter za zagotovitev nepretrganosti in utrditve politike za podjetja, zlasti mala in srednje velika podjetja, v Skupnosti (UL L 161, 2.7.1993, str.
This will enable more growth and keep the sector attractive.
68).
The pilot project has the following main objectives:
Sklep Sveta 96/413/ES z dne 25. junija 1996 o izvajanju akcijskega programa Skupnosti za krepitev konkurenčnosti evropske industrije (UL L 167, 6.7.1996, str.
to conduct research into the importance of the tourism industry for the European economy and its employment levels (need to recognise it and raise public awareness),
55).
to boost, strengthen and develop the employability of young people by:
Sklep Sveta 97/15/ES z dne 9. decembra 1996 o tretjem večletnem programu za mala in srednje velika podjetja (MSP) v Evropski uniji (1997–2000) (UL L 6, 10.1.1997, str.
pledging to create new positions for young people (jobs, apprenticeships and traineeship) in the tourism industry,
25).
helping them to acquire skills, knowledge and competences,
Sklep Sveta 2001/221/ES z dne 12. marca 2001 o sodelovanju Skupnosti v Mednarodni študijski skupini za svinec in cink (UL L 82, 22.3.2001, str.
developing career pathways and facilitating the transition between school and employment (organising career guidance, CV workshops and interview training in close coordination with educational institutions and youth organisations).
21).
Europe is the world's number one tourism destination, with a 52 % market share.
Sklep Sveta 2002/651/ES z dne 22. julija 2002 o sodelovanju Skupnosti v Mednarodnem študijskem odboru za gumo (UL L 215, 10.8.2002, str.
Furthermore, tourism is a major socio-economic activity in the European Union, with a wide-ranging impact on economic growth, employment and social development and can be a powerful tool in fighting economic decline and unemployment.
13).
Nevertheless the tourism sector is facing a series of challenges that could be addressed by both tourism businesses and public stakeholders.
Uredba (ES) št. 726/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 31. marca 2004 o postopkih Skupnosti za pridobitev dovoljenja za promet in nadzor zdravil za humano in veterinarsko uporabo ter o ustanovitvi Evropske agencije za zdravila (UL L 136, 30.4.2004, str. 1).
One of those challenges is increasing competition from emerging destinations.
Odločba št. 593/2004/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 21. julija 2004 o spremembah Odločbe Sveta 2000/819/ES o večletnem programu za podjetja in podjetništvo ter zlasti za mala in srednja podjetja (MSP) (2001–2005) (UL L 268, 16.8.2004, str.
That is why there is a need to promote Europe as a single tourist destination and strengthen its competitive image in long-haul markets.
3).
An inclusive holistic approach therefore needs to be taken in order to establish a clear brand image.
Sklep št. 1776/2005/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 28. septembra 2005 o spremembi Odločbe Sveta 2000/819/ES o večletnem programu za podjetja in podjetništvo ter zlasti za mala in srednja podjetja (MSP) (2001–2005) (UL L 289, 3.11.2005, str.
This pilot project will develop a strategically coordinated series of actions to establish a long-term strategy for the promotion of Destination Europe.
14).
EU destinations must have a specific approach for each market in order to include the European brand in global packages using new communication tools.
Sklep Komisije 2006/77/ES z dne 23. decembra 2005 o sestavi Skupine na visoki ravni za konkurenčnost, energijo in okolje (UL L 36, 8.2.2006, str.
In order to increase the number of tourists in the EU and maintain Europe's position as the world's number one tourist destination, the Commission should encourage investment in tourist infrastructures and regional development and increase efforts to market ‘Destination Europe Brand’ in cooperation with the Member States.
43).
introduce a clear brand image and ensure Europe's visibility in major third countries:
Te odobritve so namenjene kritju neporavnanih obveznosti iz preteklih let v okviru pilotnega projekta.
for instance, organise four large-scale industry round tables in Europe (London and/or Brussels), Asia, North America and Latin America,
Pilotni projekt v smislu člena 54(2) Uredbe (EU, Euratom) št. 966/2012 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 25. oktobra 2012 o finančnih pravilih, ki se uporabljajo za splošni proračun Unije, in razveljavitvi Uredbe Sveta (ES, Euratom) št. 1605/2002 (UL L 298, 26.10.2012, str. 1).
strengthen public-private partnerships:
Te odobritve so namenjene kritju neporavnanih obveznosti iz preteklih let v okviru pripravljalnega ukrepa.
build on existing good relationships with trade bodies and cooperation with major international stakeholders and organisations, such as the European Parliament, the Commission, the Chinese National Tourism Administration (CNTA), the European Tourism Association (ETOA), the US Travel Association, BRAZTOA, JATA, major companies’ CEOs, etc.,
Uredba (ES) št. 1371/2007 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2007 o pravicah in obveznostih potnikov v železniškem prometu (UL L 315, 3.12.2007, str.
gather input and knowledge from the industry on a wide range of topics:
14), in zlasti člen 5.
devise a SWOT model of the European tourism industry and define critical success factors:
Člen 195 Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije.
Strengths — which products are really driving bookings for Europe and what interesting trends are beginning to emerge?
Te odobritve so namenjene kritju neporavnanih obveznosti iz preteklih let v okviru pripravljalnega ukrepa.
Weaknesses — which factors are limiting bookings of European vacations (consumer perception, safety concerns, currency fluctuation, hotel and air capacity, price, visas, etc.)?
Te odobritve so namenjene kritju preostalih obveznosti iz preteklih let v okviru pilotnega projekta.
Opportunities — to strengthen or widen Europe’s product offerings, in particular to support a stronger pan-European offer and awareness of lesser-known destinations and cultural routes.
Mala in srednja podjetja (MSP) v Evropi se soočajo z izzivi staranja podjetnikov, katerih podjetja bi lahko izginila, če ne bodo imeli naslednika.
Threats — competitor analysis to gain insight into the value proposition that other destinations have where Europe has an opportunity to directly compete for business.
Zaradi številnih stečajev ali propada podjetij, kjer je vsaj del dejavnosti dobičkonosen, potencial reševanja dejavnosti in delovnih mest pa občuten.
Critical success factors — what do Destination Europe’s brand and strategy need to do to achieve positive results for Europe in the coming years, and what role can the industry play in ensuring that the brand is adopted and promoted, ensuring the strategy’s success?
Ko podjetje zapre svoja vrata, se izgubijo delovna mesta in znanje, izdelki in storitve, ki so jih nudili, kakor tudi neposredna delovna mesta med dobavitelji in ponudniki lokalnih storitev.
develop cooperative marketing tools and strategies:
Zlasti MSP imajo težave pri pripravi na prenos podjetja zaradi pomanjkanja časa, denarja in znanja.
online and offline marketing campaigns to raise awareness of Destination Europe, built around stakeholder round tables (cooperative marketing together with main private tourism companies),
Pomanjkanje priprav na prenos podjetja pa vodi v težave pri iskanju naslednikov in sredstev ter tudi v težave pri reorganizaciji podjetja.
collaboration with main global media partners (CNN, BBC, Financial Times, etc.),
Namen tega projekta je razviti in izvajati konkretne ukrepe, ki bi prispevali k uspešnemu prenosu podjetij s sodelovanjem zaposlenih.
participation in tourism fairs and in other major national and international events (youth festivals, sport events, food fairs),
Skupni cilj projekta je omogočiti prenos „zdravih“ podjetij zaposlenim in odkup podjetij, ki so propadla oziroma so šla v stečaj, s strani zaposlenih z uporabo zadružnega modela.
raise political awareness of the importance of inbound tourism for the European economy and gain the support of policy makers at all levels in order to overcome the disadvantages affecting the European tourism industry.
Izkušnje na področju so pokazale, da je zadružni model eden od najpogostejših modelov, ki jih zaposleni izberejo med procesom prestrukturiranja.
Knowledge and skills are crucial not only for the personal welfare of each citizen, but also for sustainable development and economic growth.
Ta pilotni projekt bo pomagal dvigniti ozaveščenost podjetnikov, zaposlenih, sindikatov, poslovnih in trgovinskih združenj, ponudnikov storitev za podporo podjetjem ter javnih organov glede dodane vrednosti tovrstnega načina prenosa podjetij.
It is therefore important to offer a perspective to people coming from countries in economic and social crisis, especially young people, so that they have an opportunity to create added value not only for themselves, but also for the general public.
Veliko stečajem bi se lahko izognili, če bi se prenosi načrtovali že veliko prej in bi se poiskalo specializiran nasvet.
It is therefore important to empower young migrants and refugees to gain access to knowledge and to develop skills they are able to use and leverage on when going back to their home countries.
Prizadevanja za uspešno realizacijo prenosov podjetij bi morali šteti za naložbe in ne za stroške.
This way they are not only able to build a solid livelihood but may possibly become entrepreneurs, build up their own businesses and create employment.
Države članice bi morale aktivno spodbujati in podpreti sheme mentorstva, ki vključujejo prenos znanja in osnovne sposobnosti ter znanja, ki so bistvene za prenos podjetij zaposlenim v obliki zadrug.
The core of this initiative will be targeted mentoring programmes from different organisations, such as civil protection and community services, as well as companies (including local suppliers).
Glavne ciljne skupine pilotnih dejavnosti so podjetniki in zaposleni v MSP.
Elements of a dual-training system would help beneficiaries to identify the specific needs of organisations or companies on the ground.
Evropa ne izkorišča v celoti svojega podjetniškega potenciala in zaostaja pri ustanavljanju novih podjetij in samozaposlitvi.
The legal situation regarding the waiting period for taking up an economic activity differs considerably from Member State to Member State.
Zlasti ženske se težko odločijo za odprtje lastnega podjetja.
To make the pilot project a success, it will therefore also be necessary to conduct a review of the current national legal frameworks and to identify best practices which could be promoted in order to speed up procedures, so that young migrants can take advantage of the proposed programmes as soon as possible upon arrival.
Unija priznava, da je treba žensko podjetništvo podpreti in spodbuditi, da se poveča evropska konkurenčnost.
The aim of this pilot project is to finance start-ups in the sharing economy.
Ena od glavnih ovir za ženske nasploh je težava pri dostopu do financiranja.
It will help them develop their ideas, covering at least a part of the initial costs and possibly providing a financial guarantee for the most ambitious and risky proposals.
Študije kažejo, da ženske v primerjavi z moškimi veliko težje pridobijo posojila.
Given the small scale and the lower cost of this type of initiative, even with a relatively limited allocation of EU money, the project should be able to kick-start a good number of small companies that could eventually grow to compete in the sector.
Evropa bi morala izkoristiti prednosti svetovnega turizma zaradi povečanega deleža BDP turističnega sektorja.
Specific objectives:
S tem bi lahko znatno pospešila gospodarsko rast in med drugim ustvarila trajnostne zaposlitvene možnosti.
identify which sectors are going to benefit from a sharing economy approach,
Pripravljena bi morala biti tudi na težave in izzive, ki jih prinaša prihod večjega števila turistov iz držav z drugačnimi kulturnimi običaji, na primer Kitajske.
define new legislative instruments to regulate the sharing economy, avoiding any weakening of its innovative potential,
Evropa bi morala postati vodilna gospodarska sila v tekmi za svetovni turizem.
conduct a specific census of the sharing economy in Europe, sharing best practices between Member States and relevant business associations,
V zadnjih nekaj desetletjih je turizem postal svetovni gospodarski sektor z najhitrejšo in najizrazitejšo rastjo.
offer financial support and economic guarantees to promising companies, even if their proposals are too risky to be funded by regular banking institutions,
Kljub temu njen vodilni položaj ogrožajo nove turistične destinacije v državah v vzponu.
define a sharing economy model in line with European values that is mindful of the rights of consumers and of the workers involved.
V minulih letih je bilo število turistov iz držav v vzponu, kot so Brazilija, Rusija, Kitajska in Indija, v porastu.
Proposed actions:
Zaradi poenostavitve vizumskih postopkov se je število mednarodnih turistov iz zadevnih držav povečalo za 5 do 25 %.
work with local companies and associations in order to create a European network of sharing-economy companies,
Vendar pri tem ne gre zgolj za vprašanje vizumov, saj se potrebe in pričakovanja tujih obiskovalcev razlikujejo.
establish scholarships and forms of financial support specifically for researchers and young entrepreneurs wishing to focus their work on the sharing-economy-related fields.
Med gospodarstvi v vzponu, omenjenimi zgoraj, bi se bilo treba osredotočiti na Kitajsko, ki je najhitreje rastoč vir turizma na svetu.
In the EU two groups currently affected by unemployment have huge potential:
Sodeč po poročilu Svetovne turistične organizacije o kitajskem trgu odhodnih potovanj (2013) se bo pripravljenost kitajskih turistov na obisk tuje države v prihodnjih desetletjih še povečevala.
young people and graduates.
Evropa je poleg azijskih in pacifiških držav najbolj priljubljena destinacija kitajskih turistov.
These groups could create jobs in the EU by working in cooperatives which they also own, but to do so they need guidance and support in the form of labour market training.
Ker Evropa na kitajskem seznamu želja zaseda pomembno mesto, je treba razmisliti o tem, kako bi se lahko države članice bolje pripravile na gostitev kitajskih turistov.
Worker cooperatives are an economically feasible way to start up as an entrepreneur, and given the communality and the shared opportunities and obligations involved, they are a low-risk way for participants to both work in and own part of a company at the same time.
Pri tem gre za vprašanje vzajemnega razumevanja ter nenehnega in trajnostnega usposabljanja zaposlenih v turističnem sektorju po vsej Evropi.
Participants will establish new worker cooperatives, combining individuals' special skills and knowledge to their shared benefit and advantage.
Evropa bi morala biti prav tako pripravljena na izzive, ki jih prinaša prihod številnih kitajskih turistov, vključno z javnim sektorjem, pravom tujcev ter visoko stopnjo rasizma in ksenofobije, ki jo prinašajo kulturne razlike med našimi družbami.
Those cooperatives have a good chance of offering sustainable jobs to their owners/employees, as they have a competitive advantage over most other kinds of companies because of their low overheads.
Glavni cilji pilotnega projekta so naslednji:
The pilot project is to be launched in three EU countries with the most experience in this field.
olajšati vzpostavljanje mrež in izmenjavo primerov najboljše prakse med javnimi nosilci odločanja in predstavniki turistične industrije,
The main objective is to help reduce youth unemployment by establishing best practice in this area for the whole of Europe.
spodbujati priložnosti za ustvarjanje novih in trajnostnih delovnih mest v storitvenem sektorju po vsej Evropi,
The pilot project will involve:
vzpostavljati strokoven in strukturiran dialog med institucijami Unije,
preliminary actions and set-up in the three countries (first year),
zbirati primere najboljše prakse v zvezi s profilom kitajskih potnikov (kako jih bolje gostiti) in spodbujanje teh primerov v evropski turistični industriji, tudi pri ponudnikih storitev (hotelih, restavracijah),
development and delivery of training courses (first and second years),
izboljševati dialog in sodelovanje med kitajskimi in evropskimi organizatorji potovanj in turističnimi agencijami,
follow-up and setting up of cooperatives with target groups (second year),
olajševati pripravo posebnega usposabljanja za osebje (na primer izboljševanje jezikovnih veščin in kulturnega znanja),
expert evaluation of legal business barriers (third year, if the pilot project continues as a preparatory action),
ozaveščati javnost s kampanjami o multikulturnosti v sodelovanju s kitajskimi kulturnimi inštituti (Konfucijevimi inštituti),
evaluation of outcomes (third year, if the pilot project continues as a preparatory action), and
spodbujati prilagajanje turističnih proizvodov in storitev potrebam kitajskih turistov, vključno s pripomočki za trženje (spletne strani/letaki v kitajščini) in njegovim spodbujanjem v kitajskih socialnih omrežjih (Weibo),
outcome report, to include proposals for any follow-on operational activities (third year, if the pilot project continues as a preparatory action).
poglabljati čezmejno sodelovanje, da bi izboljšali podobo Evrope in evropske identitete – ta projekt bi se lahko povezal s pripravljalnim ukrepom „Spodbujanje evropskih in transnacionalnih turističnih proizvodov s posebnim poudarkom na kulturnih in industrijskih proizvodih“ – , na primer s pripravo edinstvenega promocijskega videoposnetka o Uniji v kitajščini.
This pilot project will enable SMEs that are EU-based or established in a Horizon 2020 country to obtain EU funding and support for innovation projects that will help them grow and expand their activities into other countries in Europe and beyond.
Da bi se Unija soočila z glavnimi družbenimi izzivi, je uvedla Obzorje 2020 in program naložb v raziskave in razvoj, ki naj bi prispevala h konkurenčni in trajnostni Evropi, da bi regijam v Uniji pomagala na skupni poti k okrevanju prek pametne regionalne specializacije, pa je uvedla raziskovalne in inovacijske strategije za pametno specializacijo (RIS3).
Innovation and business development coaching will be offered in parallel throughout phases 1 and 2 to help SMEs.
Ta pilotni projekt bo vzpostavil tesnejše povezave med programom Obzorje 2020 in pobudo RIS3, da bi pospešil tako izkoriščanje rezultatov raziskav in razvoja kot regionalno gospodarsko konvergenco.
The pilot project will establish a special coaching programme for women entrepreneurs, in parallel to the existing programme.
Čeprav sta Obzorje 2020 in RIS3 dobro usmerjena programa, bo povezava med njima s poudarkom na družbeni in gospodarski konvergenci med regijami Unije prispevala k njunemu uspehu.
CHAPTER 02 03 —
Pilotni projekt TREC zajema javni razpis, namenjen evropskim tehnološkim središčem in povezanim industrijskim grozdom, pod naslednjimi pogoji:
Operation and development of the internal market of goods and services
sodelujoči grozdi so bili izbrani v ustreznih regionalnih strateških načrtih RIS3,
Standardisation and approximation of legislation
grozdi iz najmanj treh držav članic predložijo skupno ponudbo,