natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Transfers of personal data to recipients established in third countries
prenos je nujno potreben za izvajanje naloge pristojnega organa, ki podatke prenese, kot je določeno s pravom Unije ali države članice za namene iz člena 1(1);
By way of derogation from point (b) of Article 35(1) and without prejudice to any international agreement referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article, Union or Member State law may provide for the competent authorities referred to in point (7)(a) of Article 3, in individual and specific cases, to transfer personal data directly to recipients established in third countries only if the other provisions of this Directive are complied with and all of the following conditions are fulfilled:
pristojni organ, ki podatke prenese, ugotovi, da nobena temeljna pravica in svoboščina zadevnega posameznika, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, ne prevlada nad javnim interesom, zaradi katerega je v konkretnem primeru potreben prenos;
the transfer is strictly necessary for the performance of a task of the transferring competent authority as provided for by Union or Member State law for the purposes set out in Article 1(1);
pristojni organ, ki podatke prenese, meni, da prenos organu v tretji državi, pristojnemu za namene iz člena 1(1), ni učinkovit ali primeren, zlasti ker prenosa ni mogoče pravočasno izvesti;
the transferring competent authority determines that no fundamental rights and freedoms of the data subject concerned override the public interest necessitating the transfer in the case at hand;
organ, ki je v tretji državi pristojen za namene iz člena 1(1), je obveščen brez nepotrebnega odlašanja, razen če to ni učinkovito ali primerno;
the transferring competent authority considers that the transfer to an authority that is competent for the purposes referred to in Article 1(1) in the third country is ineffective or inappropriate, in particular because the transfer cannot be achieved in good time;
pristojni organ, ki podatke prenese, obvesti uporabnika o določenem namenu ali namenih, za katere naj bi uporabnik izključno obdelal osebne podatke, pod pogojem, da je takšna obdelava potrebna.
the authority that is competent for the purposes referred to in Article 1(1) in the third country is informed without undue delay, unless this is ineffective or inappropriate;
Mednarodni sporazum iz odstavka 1 je kateri koli veljavni dvo- ali večstranski mednarodni sporazum med državami članicami in tretjimi državami s področja pravosodnega sodelovanja v kazenskih zadevah in policijskega sodelovanja.
the transferring competent authority informs the recipient of the specified purpose or purposes for which the personal data are only to be processed by the latter provided that such processing is necessary.
Pristojni organ, ki podatke prenese, obvesti nadzorni organ o prenosih na podlagi tega člena.
An international agreement referred to in paragraph 1 shall be any bilateral or multilateral international agreement in force between Member States and third countries in the field of judicial cooperation in criminal matters and police cooperation.
Kadar prenos temelji na odstavku 1, ga je treba dokumentirati.
The transferring competent authority shall inform the supervisory authority about transfers under this Article.
Člen 40
Where a transfer is based on paragraph 1, such a transfer shall be documented.
Mednarodno sodelovanje za varstvo osebnih podatkov
Article 40
Komisija in države članice v zvezi s tretjimi državami in mednarodnimi organizacijami sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, da:
International cooperation for the protection of personal data
oblikujejo mehanizme mednarodnega sodelovanja za spodbujanje učinkovitega izvrševanja zakonodaje o varstvu osebnih podatkov;
In relation to third countries and international organisations, the Commission and Member States shall take appropriate steps to:
zagotovijo mednarodno medsebojno pomoč pri izvrševanju zakonodaje o varstvu osebnih podatkov, vključno z uradnim obveščanjem, posredovanjem pritožb, pomočjo pri preiskavah in izmenjavo informacij, pri čemer se uporabljajo ustrezni zaščitni ukrepi za varstvo osebnih podatkov ter drugih temeljnih pravic in svoboščin;
develop international cooperation mechanisms to facilitate the effective enforcement of legislation for the protection of personal data;
ustrezne deležnike vključijo v razpravo in dejavnosti, katerih namen je pospeševanje mednarodnega sodelovanja pri izvrševanju zakonodaje o varstvu osebnih podatkov;
provide international mutual assistance in the enforcement of legislation for the protection of personal data, including through notification, complaint referral, investigative assistance and information exchange, subject to appropriate safeguards for the protection of personal data and other fundamental rights and freedoms;
spodbujajo izmenjavo in dokumentiranje zakonodaje in prakse s področja varstva osebnih podatkov, vključno s spori glede sodne pristojnosti s tretjimi državami.
engage relevant stakeholders in discussion and activities aimed at furthering international cooperation in the enforcement of legislation for the protection of personal data;
POGLAVJE VI
promote the exchange and documentation of personal data protection legislation and practice, including on jurisdictional conflicts with third countries.
Neodvisni nadzorni organi
CHAPTER VI
Status neodvisnosti
Independent supervisory authorities
Člen 41
Independent status
Nadzorni organ
Article 41
Vsaka država članica zagotovi, da je eden ali več neodvisnih javnih organov pristojnih za spremljanje uporabe te direktive, da se zaščitijo temeljne pravice in svoboščine posameznikov v zvezi z obdelavo ter olajša prost pretok osebnih podatkov v Uniji (nadzorni organ).
Supervisory authority
Vsak nadzorni organi prispeva k dosledni uporabi te direktive v vsej Uniji.
Each Member State shall provide for one or more independent public authorities to be responsible for monitoring the application of this Directive, in order to protect the fundamental rights and freedoms of natural persons in relation to processing and to facilitate the free flow of personal data within the Union (‘supervisory authority’).
V ta namen nadzorni organi sodelujejo med seboj in s Komisijo v skladu s poglavjem VII.
Each supervisory authority shall contribute to the consistent application of this Directive throughout the Union.
Države članice lahko določijo, da je nadzorni organ, ustanovljen v skladu z Uredbo (EU) 2016/679, nadzorni organ iz te direktive in prevzame odgovornost za izvajanje nalog nadzornega organa, ki bo ustanovljen v skladu z odstavkom 1 tega člena.
For that purpose, the supervisory authorities shall cooperate with each other and with the Commission in accordance with Chapter VII.
Kadar je v državi članici ustanovljen več kot en nadzorni organ, ta država članica določi nadzorni organ, ki navedene organe zastopa v odboru iz člena 51.
Member States may provide for a supervisory authority established under Regulation (EU) 2016/679 to be the supervisory authority referred to in this Directive and to assume responsibility for the tasks of the supervisory authority to be established under paragraph 1 of this Article.
Člen 42
Where more than one supervisory authority is established in a Member State, that Member State shall designate the supervisory authority which are to represent those authorities in the Board referred to in Article 51.
Neodvisnost
Article 42
Vsaka država članica določi, da vsak nadzorni organ pri opravljanju svojih nalog in izvajanju pooblastil v skladu s to direktivo ravna popolnoma neodvisno.
Independence
Države članice določijo, da član oziroma člani njihovih nadzornih organov pri opravljanju svojih nalog in izvajanju pooblastil v skladu s to direktivo niso izpostavljeni ne neposrednemu ne posrednemu zunanjemu vplivu in nikogar ne prosijo za navodila niti jih od nikogar ne sprejemajo.
Each Member State shall provide for each supervisory authority to act with complete independence in performing its tasks and exercising its powers in accordance with this Directive.
Člani nadzornega organa držav članic se vzdržijo vsakega delovanja, ki je nezdružljivo z njihovimi dolžnostmi, in se v času svojega mandata ne ukvarjajo z nobenim nezdružljivim delom, bodisi profitnim bodisi neprofitnim.
Member States shall provide for the member or members of their supervisory authorities in the performance of their tasks and exercise of their powers in accordance with this Directive, to remain free from external influence, whether direct or indirect, and that they shall neither seek nor take instructions from anybody.
Vsaka država članica zagotovi, da ima vsak nadzorni organ na voljo človeške, tehnične in finančne vire, prostore ter infrastrukturo, ki jih potrebuje za učinkovito opravljanje svojih nalog in izvajanje pooblastil, tudi tistih, ki se nanašajo na medsebojno pomoč, sodelovanje in udeležbo v odboru.
Members of Member States' supervisory authorities shall refrain from any action incompatible with their duties and shall not, during their term of office, engage in any incompatible occupation, whether gainful or not.
Vsaka država članica zagotovi, da vsak nadzorni organ izbere in ima svoje osebje, ki ga usmerja izključno član oziroma člani zadevnega nadzornega organa.
Each Member State shall ensure that each supervisory authority is provided with the human, technical and financial resources, premises and infrastructure necessary for the effective performance of its tasks and exercise of its powers, including those to be carried out in the context of mutual assistance, cooperation and participation in the Board.
Vsaka država članica zagotovi, da se izvaja finančni nadzor vsakega nadzornega organa, kar pa ne vpliva na njegovo neodvisnost, in da ima vsak nadzorni organ ločen, javni letni proračun, ki je lahko del splošnega državnega ali nacionalnega proračuna.
Each Member State shall ensure that each supervisory authority chooses and has its own staff which shall be subject to the exclusive direction of the member or members of the supervisory authority concerned.
Člen 43
Each Member State shall ensure that each supervisory authority is subject to financial control which does not affect its independence and that it has separate, public annual budgets, which may be part of the overall state or national budget.
Splošni pogoji za člane nadzornega organa
Article 43
Države članice zagotovijo, da vsakega člana njihovega nadzornega organa po preglednem postopku imenuje:
General conditions for the members of the supervisory authority
njihov parlament,
Member States shall provide for each member of their supervisory authorities to be appointed by means of a transparent procedure by:
njihova vlada,
their parliament;
njihov voditelj ali
their government;
neodvisen organ, ki je na podlagi prava države članice pooblaščen za imenovanja.
their head of State; or
Vsak član im kvalifikacije, izkušnje in znanje, zlasti na področju varstva osebnih podatkov, potrebno za opravljanje svojih dolžnosti in izvajanje svojih pooblastil.
an independent body entrusted with the appointment under Member State law.
Dolžnosti člana prenehajo v primeru prenehanja mandata, odstopa ali prisilne razrešitve v skladu s pravom zadevne države članice.
Each member shall have the qualifications, experience and skills, in particular in the area of the protection of personal data, required to perform their duties and exercise their powers.
Član je lahko razrešen le v primerih hujše kršitve ali če ne izpolnjuje več pogojev, ki se zahtevajo za opravljanje dolžnosti.
The duties of a member shall end in the event of the expiry of the term of office, resignation or compulsory retirement, in accordance with the law of the Member State concerned.
Člen 44
A member shall be dismissed only in cases of serious misconduct or if the member no longer fulfils the conditions required for the performance of the duties.
Pravila o ustanovitvi nadzornega organa
Article 44
Vsaka država članica z zakonom določi vse naslednje:
Rules on the establishment of the supervisory authority
ustanovitev posameznega nadzornega organa;
Each Member State shall provide by law for all of the following:
kvalifikacije in pogoje za upravičenost, ki se zahtevajo za imenovanje na mesto člana posameznega nadzornega organa;
the establishment of each supervisory authority;
pravila in postopke za imenovanje člana ali članov posameznega nadzornega organa;
the qualifications and eligibility conditions required to be appointed as a member of each supervisory authority;
trajanje mandata člana oziroma članov posameznega nadzornega organa, ki ni krajši od štirih let, razen pri prvem imenovanju po 6. maju 2016, del katerega je lahko krajši, če je to potrebno zaradi zaščite neodvisnosti nadzornega organa s postopkom postopnega imenovanja;
the rules and procedures for the appointment of the member or members of each supervisory authority;
ali se lahko član oziroma člani posameznega nadzornega organa ponovno imenujejo in če je tako, za koliko mandatov;
the duration of the term of the member or members of each supervisory authority of not less than four years, except for the first appointment after 6 May 2016, part of which may take place for a shorter period where that is necessary to protect the independence of the supervisory authority by means of a staggered appointment procedure;
pogoje, ki urejajo obveznosti člana oziroma članov in osebja posameznega nadzornega organa, prepovedi ukrepanja, delovanja in ugodnosti, ki so nezdružljivi s temi pogoji, med mandatom in po njem, ter pravila o prenehanju zaposlitve.
whether and, if so, for how many terms the member or members of each supervisory authority is eligible for reappointment;
Član oziroma člani in osebje posameznega nadzornega organa so v skladu s pravom Unije ali države članice tako med svojim mandatom kot po njem dolžni varovati poklicno skrivnost v zvezi z vsemi zaupnimi informacijami, s katerimi so se seznanili med opravljanjem svojih nalog ali izvajanjem svojih pooblastil.
the conditions governing the obligations of the member or members and staff of each supervisory authority, prohibitions on actions, occupations and benefits incompatible therewith during and after the term of office and rules governing the cessation of employment.
V času njihovega mandata ta dolžnost varovanja poklicne skrivnosti velja zlasti za poročanje posameznikov o kršitvah te direktive.
The member or members and the staff of each supervisory authority shall, in accordance with Union or Member State law, be subject to a duty of professional secrecy both during and after their term of office, with regard to any confidential information which has come to their knowledge in the course of the performance of their tasks or the exercise of their powers.
Pristojnost, naloge in pooblastila
During their term of office, that duty of professional secrecy shall in particular apply to reporting by natural persons of infringements of this Directive.
Člen 45
Competence, tasks and powers
Pristojnost
Article 45
Vsaka država članica določi, da je vsak nadzorni organ na ozemlju svoje države članice pristojen za opravljanje nalog in izvajanje pooblastil, ki so mu bila dodeljena v skladu s to direktivo.
Competence
Vsaka država članica določi, da noben nadzorni organ ni pristojen za nadzor dejanj obdelave, ki jih izvajajo sodišča, kadar delujejo kot sodni organ.
Each Member State shall provide for each supervisory authority to be competent for the performance of the tasks assigned to, and for the exercise of the powers conferred on, it in accordance with this Directive on the territory of its own Member State.
Države članice lahko določijo, da njihov nadzorni organ ni pristojen za nadzor dejanj obdelave, ki jih izvajajo drugi neodvisni pravosodni organi, kadar delujejo kot sodni organ.
Each Member State shall provide for each supervisory authority not to be competent for the supervision of processing operations of courts when acting in their judicial capacity.
Člen 46
Member States may provide for their supervisory authority not to be competent to supervise processing operations of other independent judicial authorities when acting in their judicial capacity.
Naloge
Article 46
Vsaka država članica določi, da na njenem ozemlju vsak nadzorni organ:
Tasks
spremlja in zagotavlja uporabo predpisov, sprejetih v skladu s to direktivo, in njenih izvedbenih ukrepov;
Each Member State shall provide, on its territory, for each supervisory authority to:
spodbuja ozaveščenost in razumevanje javnosti o tveganjih, pravilih, zaščitnih ukrepih in pravicah v zvezi z obdelavo;
monitor and enforce the application of the provisions adopted pursuant to this Directive and its implementing measures;
v skladu s pravom države članice svetuje nacionalnemu parlamentu, vladi ter drugim institucijam in organom o zakonodajnih in upravnih ukrepih v zvezi z varstvom pravic in svoboščin posameznikov pri obdelavi;
promote public awareness and understanding of the risks, rules, safeguards and rights in relation to processing;
spodbuja ozaveščenost upravljavcev in obdelovalcev o njihovih obveznostih na podlagi te direktive;
advise, in accordance with Member State law, the national parliament, the government and other institutions and bodies on legislative and administrative measures relating to the protection of natural persons' rights and freedoms with regard to processing;
vsakemu posamezniku, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, na zahtevo zagotovi informacije o uresničevanju njegovih pravic na podlagi te direktive in v ta namen, če je ustrezno, sodeluje z nadzornimi organi v drugih državah članicah;
promote the awareness of controllers and processors of their obligations under this Directive;
obravnava pritožbe, ki jih vloži posameznik, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, oziroma v skladu s členom 55 organ, organizacija ali združenje, in v ustreznem obsegu preuči vsebino pritožbe in v razumnem roku obvesti pritožnika o poteku in rezultatu preiskave, zlasti če je potrebna nadaljnja preiskava ali usklajevanje z drugim nadzornim organom;
upon request, provide information to any data subject concerning the exercise of their rights under this Directive and, if appropriate, cooperate with the supervisory authorities in other Member States to that end;
preverja zakonitost obdelave v skladu s členom 17 ter posameznika, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, v primernem roku obvesti o izidu pregleda v skladu z odstavkom 3 navedenega člena ali o razlogih, zaradi katerih pregled ni bil izveden;
deal with complaints lodged by a data subject, or by a body, organisation or association in accordance with Article 55, and investigate, to the extent appropriate, the subject-matter of the complaint and inform the complainant of the progress and the outcome of the investigation within a reasonable period, in particular if further investigation or coordination with another supervisory authority is necessary;
sodeluje z drugimi nadzornimi organi, med drugim z izmenjavo informacij, in jim zagotavlja medsebojno pomoč, da bi zagotovili doslednost pri uporabi in izvajanju te direktive;
check the lawfulness of processing pursuant to Article 17, and inform the data subject within a reasonable period of the outcome of the check pursuant to paragraph 3 of that Article or of the reasons why the check has not been carried out;
izvaja preiskave o uporabi te direktive, tudi na podlagi informacij, ki jih prejme od drugega nadzornega organa ali drugega javnega organa;
cooperate with, including by sharing information, and provide mutual assistance to other supervisory authorities, with a view to ensuring the consistency of application and enforcement of this Directive;
spremlja razvoj na zadevnem področju, kolikor vpliva na varstvo osebnih podatkov, predvsem razvoj informacijskih in komunikacijskih tehnologij;
conduct investigations on the application of this Directive, including on the basis of information received from another supervisory authority or other public authority;
svetuje glede dejanj obdelave iz člena 28; in
monitor relevant developments insofar as they have an impact on the protection of personal data, in particular the development of information and communication technologies;
prispeva k dejavnostim odbora.
provide advice on the processing operations referred to in Article 28; and
Vsak nadzorni organ olajša postopek vložitve pritožb iz točke (f) odstavka 1, in sicer z ukrepi, kot je zagotovitev obrazca za vložitev pritožbe, ki se lahko izpolni tudi elektronsko, pri čemer niso izključena druga komunikacijska sredstva.
contribute to the activities of the Board.
Opravljanje nalog vsakega nadzornega organa je za posameznika, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, in za pooblaščeno osebo za varstvo podatkov brezplačno.
Each supervisory authority shall facilitate the submission of complaints referred to in point (f) of paragraph 1 by measures such as providing a complaint submission form which can also be completed electronically, without excluding other means of communication.
Kadar so zahteve očitno neutemeljene ali pretirane, zlasti ker se ponavljajo, lahko nadzorni organ zaračuna razumno pristojbino glede na upravne stroške ali zavrne ukrepanje v zvezi z zahtevo.
The performance of the tasks of each supervisory authority shall be free of charge for the data subject and for the data protection officer.
Nadzorni organ nosi dokazno breme, da je zahteva očitno neutemeljena ali pretirana.
Where a request is manifestly unfounded or excessive, in particular because it is repetitive, the supervisory authority may charge a reasonable fee based on its administrative costs, or may refuse to act on the request.
Člen 47
The supervisory authority shall bear the burden of demonstrating that the request is manifestly unfounded or excessive.
Pooblastila
Article 47
Vsaka država članica z zakonom določi, da ima vsak nadzorni organ dejanska preiskovalna pooblastila.
Powers
Ta pooblastila vključujejo vsaj pooblastilo, da od upravljavca in obdelovalca pridobi dostop do vseh osebnih podatkov, ki se obdelujejo, in vseh informacij, ki jih potrebuje za opravljanje svojih nalog.
Each Member State shall provide by law for each supervisory authority to have effective investigative powers.
Vsaka država članica z zakonom določi, da ima vsak nadzorni organ dejanska popravljalna pooblastila, kot na primer:
Those powers shall include at least the power to obtain from the controller and the processor access to all personal data that are being processed and to all information necessary for the performance of its tasks.
da upravljavca ali obdelovalca opozori, da bi predvidena dejanja obdelave verjetno kršila predpise, sprejete na podlagi te direktive;
Each Member State shall provide by law for each supervisory authority to have effective corrective powers such as, for example:
da upravljavcu ali obdelovalcu odredi, naj dejanja obdelave, če je to ustrezno, na določen način in v določenem roku uskladi s predpisi, sprejetimi na podlagi te direktive, zlasti tako, da v skladu s členom 16 odredi popravek ali izbris osebnih podatkov ali omejitev obdelave;
to issue warnings to a controller or processor that intended processing operations are likely to infringe the provisions adopted pursuant to this Directive;
da uvede začasno ali dokončno omejitev obdelave, vključno s prepovedjo obdelave.
to order the controller or processor to bring processing operations into compliance with the provisions adopted pursuant to this Directive, where appropriate, in a specified manner and within a specified period, in particular by ordering the rectification or erasure of personal data or restriction of processing pursuant to Article 16;
Vsaka država članica z zakonom določi, da ima vsak nadzorni organ dejanska svetovalna pooblastila, da svetuje upravljavcu v skladu s postopkom predhodnega posvetovanja iz člena 28 in da na lastno pobudo ali na zahtevo izdaja mnenja za nacionalni parlament in vlado ali, v skladu z nacionalnim pravom, za druge institucije in organe, pa tudi za javnost, o vseh vprašanjih v zvezi z varstvom osebnih podatkov.
to impose a temporary or definitive limitation, including a ban, on processing.
Nadzorni organ izvaja pooblastila, ki so mu dodeljena v skladu s tem členom, na podlagi ustreznih zaščitnih ukrepov, vključno z učinkovitim pravnim sredstvom in ustreznim pravnim postopkom, kot je določeno v pravu Unije in držav članic, v skladu z Listino.