natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Average labour costs per employee
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega so se v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju višali in se med letom 2010 in obdobjem preiskave skupno zvišali za 8 %.
Average labour costs per employee (EUR)
Zaloge
Average labour costs per employee were increasing throughout the period considered and overall increased by 8 % between 2010 and the investigation period.
Ravni zalog vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
Inventories
Preglednica 13
Stock levels of the sampled Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Končne zaloge (v tonah)
Table 13
Končne zaloge kot odstotek proizvodnje
Closing stocks (tonnes)
Obseg zalog je bil med letoma 2010 in 2011 dokaj stabilen, nato se je leta 2012 zmanjšal za 13 odstotnih točk in se v obravnavanem obdobju nekoliko povečal, in sicer za 7 odstotnih točk.
Closing stocks as a percentage of production
Na splošno se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal za 7 %.
The volume of stocks remained rather stable between 2010 and 2011, then decreased by 13 percentage points in 2012 and slightly increased by 7 percentage points in the investigation period.
Ker je proizvodnja večinoma po naročilu, zaloge v tej industriji niso pomemben kazalnik.
Overall, it has decreased by 7 % during the period considered.
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala
Since most production is done on order, stocks are not a meaningful indicator in this industry.
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
Preglednica 14
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the sampled Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb
Table 14
Dobičkonosnost prodaje v Uniji nepovezanim strankam (% prihodka od prodaje)
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments
Denarni tok (v mio.
1,6
Komisija je dobičkonosnost vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije določila tako, da je neto dobiček pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka nepovezanim strankam v Uniji izrazila kot odstotek prihodkov od te prodaje.
Cash flow (million EUR)
Dobičkonosnost vzorčenih proizvajalcev je bila v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju negativna – med letoma 2010 in 2012 se je zmanjšala za 1,5 odstotne točke, v obdobju preiskave pa se je nekoliko povečala, in sicer za 0,5 odstotne točke na – 1,6 %.
Investments (million EUR)
Kot je pojasnjeno v uvodni izjavi 141, je bila negativna dobičkonosnost večinoma posledica neprekinjenega zniževanja osnovne cene in ne nihanja cen surovin, kot je nikelj.
3,1
V obravnavanem obdobju so se skupno zmanjšale za 17 odstotnih točk.
The Commission established the profitability of the sampled Union producers by expressing the pre-tax net profit of the sales of the like product to unrelated customers in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
Donosnost naložb je dobiček v odstotkih neto knjigovodske vrednosti naložb.
The profitability of the sampled producers was negative during the whole period considered — it has decreased by 1,5 percentage points between 2010 and 2012 and slightly recovered in the investigation period by 0,5 percentage points reaching -1,6 %.
V vseh obravnavanih letih je bila negativna.
As explained in recital 141 above, the negative profitability was mainly due to a constantly decreasing base price and not due to fluctuating prices for raw materials such as nickel.
V letu 2011 se je zmanjšala za 146 % v letu 2012 za nadaljnjih 124 % in v obdobju preiskave dosegla – 3,1 %.
The net cash flow is the ability of the Union producers to self-finance their activities.
To je negativno vplivalo na vse štiri vzorčene proizvajalce pri zbiranju kapitala, saj jim banke zaradi negativnih številk o dobičkonosnosti financiranja niso odobrile.
Cash flow was negative in three out of the four years considered — it improved in 2011, but then started to decrease again.
Zato so morali uporabiti sredstva, ki so jih zagotovile druge družbe v skupini.
The temporary improvement in 2011 was largely due to a significant decrease in stocks of semi-finished products.
Sklep o škodi
Investments have shown a decreasing tendency — in 2011 they have decreased by 9 %, in 2012 by further 6 % and further 2 % in the investigation period.
Večina kazalnikov škode industrije Unije je v obravnavanem obdobju pokazala negativen trend.
Overall, they decreased by 17 percentage points during the period considered.
Obseg proizvodnje se je zmanjšal za 5 %, kar je vodilo v 8-odstotno zmanjšanje izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti.
The return on investments is the profit in percentage of the net book value of investments.
Stabilen obseg prodaje na rastočem trgu je vodil v 5-odstotno zmanjšanje tržnega deleža.
It was negative in all four years considered.
Zaposlenost se je zmanjšala za 11 %, stroški dela pa so se zvišali za 8 %.
In 2011 it has decreased by 146 %, in 2012 by further 124 % and reached -3,1 % in the investigation period.
Naložbe so se zmanjšale za 17 %, medtem ko je bila donosnost naložb v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju negativna in je kazala trend poslabšanja.
The ability to raise capital of all four sampled producers was negatively affected, as due to their negative profitability figures they were not in a position to obtain financing from banks.
Edina dejavnika škode, ki sta jasno pokazala nekoliko bolj pozitiven trend, sta proizvodna zmogljivost in produktivnost.
The producers had to use funds provided by other group companies.
Vsekakor je to povečanje proizvodne zmogljivosti skladno s povečanjem potrošnje v obravnavanem obdobju.
Conclusion on injury
Produktivnost se je večala zaradi zmanjšanja števila zaposlenih.
Most of the injury indicators of the Union industry showed a negative trend during the period considered.
V letu 2011 oziroma 2012 je bilo gibanje nekaterih dejavnikov škode, kot so tržni delež, prodajne cene in stroški proizvodnje, začasno bolj pozitivno kot v predhodnem letu in se je nato ponovno zmanjšalo.
Production volume decreased by 5 %, leading to a decrease in capacity utilisation of 8 %.
Dobičkonosnost je bila negativna v vseh štirih letih, denarni tok pa v treh od štirih let.
Stable sales volumes in a growing market led to a decrease of market share of 5 %.
Ob upoštevanju navedenega je Komisija v tej fazi sklenila, da je industrija Unije utrpela znatno škodo v smislu člena 3(5) osnovne uredbe.
Employment decreased by 11 % while labour cost increased by 8 %.
VZROČNA ZVEZA
Investments decreased by 17 % while return on investments remained negative throughout the period considered and showed a worsening trend.
Komisija je v skladu s členom 3(6) osnovne uredbe proučila, ali je dampinški uvoz iz zadevnih držav povzročil znatno škodo industriji Unije.
The only injury factors which have clearly shown a slightly positive trend are production capacity and productivity.
V skladu s členom 3(7) osnovne uredbe je proučila tudi druge znane dejavnike, ki bi lahko hkrati povzročili škodo industriji Unije.
In any event, this increase in production capacity is in line with the increase of consumption during the period considered.
Komisija je zagotovila, da se morebitna škoda, ki so jo povzročili drugi dejavniki in ne dampinški uvoz iz zadevnih držav, ni pripisala temu dampinškemu uvozu.
The rising productivity was a consequence of the reduction of number of employees.
Ti dejavniki so: uvoz iz tretjih držav, izvoz industrije Unije, stroški energije, presežna zmogljivost in konkurenca znotraj Unije.
Certain injury factors had a temporarily more positive development in 2011 or 2012 in comparison to the previous year and then decreased again — as market share, sales prices, cost of production.
Učinki dampinškega uvoza
Profitability was negative in all four years, cash flow in three out of four years.
Potrošnja Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečala za 4 %, hkrati pa se je obseg uvoza iz zadevnih držav povečal za 70 %, medtem ko je tržni delež industrije Unije pokazal trend zmanjševanja.
On the basis of the above, the Commission concluded at this stage that the Union industry suffered material injury within the meaning of Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation.
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da se je vzorec, po katerem je uvoz tržni delež pridobil, industrija Unije pa izgubila, ujemal.
CAUSATION
V letu 2012 se je večanje tržnega deleža uvoza upočasnilo in se nadaljevalo v obdobju preiskave, prav tako pa se je v letu 2012 upočasnilo zmanjšanje tržnega deleža industrije Unije in se nadaljevalo v obdobju preiskave.
In accordance with Article 3(6) of the basic Regulation, the Commission examined whether the dumped imports from the countries concerned caused material injury to the Union industry.
Zato je jasno, da je bil izgubljeni tržni delež industrije Unije v korelaciji s povečanjem dampinškega uvoza.
In accordance with Article 3(7) of the basic Regulation, the Commission also examined whether other known factors could at the same time have injured the Union industry.
Uvozne cene iz zadevnih držav so se v obravnavanem obdobju znižale za 13 %.
The Commission ensured that any possible injury caused by factors other than the dumped imports from the countries concerned was not attributed to the dumped imports.
Cene industrije Unije so se v istem obdobju znižale za 11 %.
These factors are: imports from third countries, export performance of the Union industry, energy cost, overcapacity, and competition within the Union.
V obdobju preiskave je dampinški uvoz iz zadevnih držav prodajne cene industrije Unije nelojalno znižal za 9,6 %–11,3 % in s tem na industrijo Unije izvajal cenovni pritisk.
Effects of the dumped imports
Slednja zaradi gibanja cen čedalje večjega dampinškega uvoza blaga iz zadevnih držav ni mogla ohraniti svojega tržnega deleža ali postati dobičkonosna.
Union consumption increased by 4 % during the period considered, but at the same time the volume of imports from the countries concerned increased by 70 % while the market share of the Union industry revealed a decreasing trend.
Zainteresirane strani so trdile, da uvoženi izdelki iz zadevnih držav ne konkurirajo izdelkom, ki jih prodaja industrija Unije.
The pattern in which the imports gained market share and the Union industry lost market share was found corresponding.
Uvoz iz zadevnih držav naj bi zajemal pretežno tanke izdelke debeline pod 2 mm, medtem ko izdelke nad to debelino večinoma dobavlja industrija Unije.
The increasing market share of imports slowed down in 2012 and picked up in the investigation period, whilst the decreasing market of the Union industry also slowed down in 2012 and dropped again in the investigation period.
Dejstva, ugotovljena v preiskavi, te domneve niso potrdila.
It is therefore clear that the lost market share of the Union industry was in correlation with the increase of the dumped imports.
Proizvajalci izvozniki in industrija Unije prodajajo debele izdelke debeline nad 2 mm in tanke izdelke manjše debeline.
Import prices from the countries concerned decreased by 13 % during the period considered.
Poleg tega je razmerje med debelimi in tankimi izdelki podobno ter znaša približno 30–35 % tako za industrijo Unije kot za vzorčene proizvajalce izvoznike iz zadevnih držav.
The Union industry prices decreased by 11 % during the same period.
Zainteresirane strani so trdile, da ni korelacije med ravnjo in cenami uvoza iz LRK ter dobičkonosnostjo industrije Unije.
During the investigation period the dumped imports from the countries concerned undercut the Union industry prices by 9,6 % — 11,3 %, thereby exerting price pressure on the Union industry.
Zlasti so se sklicevale na zmanjšanje uvoza in stabilne cene iz LRK v obdobju 2011–2012, kar naj ne bi povzročilo znižanja povprečnih cen na trgu Unije.
The price behaviour of the increasing dumped imports from the countries concerned has not allowed the Union industry either to maintain its market share or to become profitable.
Hkrati so se izgube industrije Unije povečale, obseg prodaje pa je bil dokaj stabilen.
Interested parties claimed that the imported products from the countries concerned are not competing with the products sold by the Union industry.
Vendar je ta analiza selektivno osredotočena samo na dve posamezni leti in ne na celotno obravnavano obdobje.
Allegedly, imports from the countries concerned are predominantly thin products with a thickness of less than 2 mm, while products above this thickness are mainly supplied by the Union industry.
Analiza celotnega obdobja je jasno pokazala, da je občutno povečanje dampinškega uvoza povzročilo zmanjšanje dobičkonosnosti in tržnega deleža industrije Unije ter upad proizvodnje, izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti, zaposlenosti, naložb in donosnosti naložb.
This allegation has not been confirmed by the facts established by the investigation.
Trend je bil kljub odstopanju v letu 2012 negativen.
Indeed, the exporting producers and the Union industry sell thick products with a thickness exceeding 2 mm as well as thin products with a lower thickness.
Namen ocenjevanja kazalnikov škode v daljšem obdobju štirih let je preprečiti, da bi se sklepalo na podlagi morebitnih posameznih gibanj.
Also, on average the ratio of thick products v thin products is similar at around 30 % — 35 % for both the Union industry and the sampled exporting producers from the countries concerned.
V vsakem primeru so se učinki dampinškega uvoza iz obeh zadevnih držav ocenili kumulativno iz razlogov, ki so pojasnjeni v uvodnih izjavah 97 do 102.
Interested parties claimed that there was no correlation between the level and prices of imports from the PRC and the profitability of the Union industry.
Zato ni bilo upravičeno oceniti samo neodvisnih učinkov dampinškega uvoza iz LRK.
In particular, they referred to the decrease of imports and stable prices from the PRC in 2011-2012 which allegedly cannot have caused the decrease of average prices on the Union market.
Zainteresirane strani so trdile, da je bil tržni delež, ki ga je industrija Unije izgubila pri uvozu iz Tajvana, zanemarljiv.
At the same time, Union industry's losses increased and the sales volume was rather stable.
Tajvanski uvoz je v skladu z informacijami iz pritožbe v obdobju preiskave predstavljal 4,98-odstotni tržni delež in se je med letom 2010 in obdobjem preiskave povečal za 1,09 %.
However, this analysis selectively focusses on only two years in isolation instead of on the whole period considered.
Zainteresirane strani so trdile, da zato tajvanski izvoz ni mogel povzročiti škode, ki naj bi jo utrpeli pritožniki.
When analysing the whole period, it was clear that the strong increase of dumped imports led not only to deteriorating profitability but also to lost market share by the Union industry and drop in production, capacity utilisation, employment, investments and return on investments.
Po ugotovitvah preiskave se je tržni delež tajvanskega uvoza v obravnavanem obdobju na splošno povečal in v obdobju preiskave dosegel 5,1 %.
While the year 2012 did not strictly follow the overall trend, the trend remained negative.
V preiskavi je bilo tudi jasno ugotovljeno, da je ta dampinški uvoz znatno nelojalno znižal prodajne cene industrije Unije.
The purpose of assessing the injury indicators over a longer period of four years is namely to avoid reaching conclusions on the basis of isolated developments, if any.
Zato je v nasprotju s trditvami zainteresiranih strani dampinški uvoz iz Tajvana izvajal cenovni pritisk in skupaj s kitajskim dampinškim uvozom povzročil škodo industriji Unije, kot je navedeno zgoraj.
In any event, the effects of the dumped imports from both countries concerned were assessed cumulatively for the reasons explained in recitals 97 to 102 above.
Opozoriti je treba, da so se učinki uvoza iz obeh zadevnih držav ocenili kumulativno iz razlogov, ki so pojasnjeni v uvodnih izjavah 97 do 102.
Therefore, it was not warranted to assess the independent effects of the dumped imports from the PRC alone.
Zato učinki dampinškega uvoza samo iz Tajvana niso bili ocenjeni ločeno.
Interested parties claimed that the market share that the Union industry lost to imports from Taiwan was insignificant.
Zainteresirane strani so trdile, da je količina tajvanskega uvoza precenjena, saj naj bi vključevala velike količine hladno valjanih ploščatih izdelkov iz nerjavnega jekla s poreklom iz LRK ali Koreje, ki so bili napačno deklarirani kot tajvanski.
Taiwanese imports according to the information provided in the complaint accounted for a market share of 4,98 % in the investigation period, and increased by 1,09 % between 2010 and the investigation period.
Vendar se ta domneva ni utemeljila z dokazi.
Interested parties claimed that it was therefore impossible that Taiwanese exports caused the injury that the complainants claimed to have suffered.
Sodelujoče tajvanske družbe (proizvajalci in druge sodelujoče družbe) so poročale, da njihov izvoz predstavlja večino celotnega tajvanskega izvoza.
According to the findings of the investigation, the Taiwanese imports' market share increased overall during the period considered and reached 5,1 % during the investigation period.
Zato je bil morebiten vpliv vprašanja o izdelkih, ki so bili domnevno napačno deklarirani kot tajvanski, zelo omejen oziroma ničen.
The investigation also clearly established that these dumped imports substantially undercut the sale prices of the Union industry.
Zainteresirane strani so trdile, da so cene kitajskih in tajvanskih proizvajalcev izvoznikov ter cene industrije unije sledile ceni niklja.
Therefore, contrary to the claim of the interested party, the dumped imports from Taiwan exercised price pressure and together with the Chinese dumped imports caused injury to the Union industry as discussed above.
Gibanje cen proizvajalcev izvoznikov je v določenem časovnem obdobju morda res sledilo trendu cen surovin, vendar to nima nobene zveze z vprašanjem absolutne ravni cene.
It is recalled that the effects of the imports from both countries concerned were assessed cumulatively for the reasons explained in recitals 97 to 102 above.
V zvezi s tem je bilo v preiskavi ugotovljeno, da so kitajske in tajvanske cene nelojalno znižale prodajne cene industrije Unije za 9,6–11,3 %.
Therefore, the effects of the dumped imports only from Taiwan were not assessed independently.
Če drži trditev, da je bil trend kitajskih in tajvanskih cen ter cen industrije Unije v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju podoben, bi bilo mogoče sklepati, da so se prodajne cene industrije Unije zaradi kitajskega in tajvanskega izvoza v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju nelojalno nižale za podobno stopnjo.
Interested parties claimed that the quantity of Taiwanese imports was overstated, as it allegedly included significant quantities of Chinese or Korean origin SSCR wrongfully declared as Taiwanese.
Zainteresirane strani so trdile, da naj povečanje naložb ne bi kazalo na to, da je industrija Unije utrpela škodo.
However, this allegation was not supported by evidence.
Vendar se v preiskavi ta domneva ni potrdila.
However, cooperating Taiwanese companies (producers and other cooperating parties) reported exports accounting for the vast majority of total Taiwanese imports.
Naložbe so se v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju postopoma zmanjšale za 17 %, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 149.
Therefore, the issue of allegedly wrongly declared non-Taiwanese products could have a very limited impact, if any.
Komisija je v tej fazi sklenila, da je povečan dampinški uvoz po nizkih cenah iz zadevnih držav povzročil znatno škodo, ki jo je utrpela industrija Unije.
Interested parties claimed that the prices of Chinese and Taiwanese exporting producers, just like those of the Union industry followed the price of nickel.
Učinki drugih dejavnikov
While it may indeed be the case that over time the price trend of the exporting producers followed the trend of raw material prices, this does not address the question of the absolute level of the price.
Uvoz iz tretjih držav
In this respect, the investigation found that both Chinese and Taiwanese prices undercut the Union industry's price by 9,6 % — 11,3 %.
Obseg uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav se je v obravnavanem obdobju gibal na naslednji način:
If valid, the argument that Chinese, Taiwanese and Union industry prices developed in a similar trend throughout the period considered would merely lead to the conclusion that Chinese and Taiwanese exports were undercutting Union industry's prices by a similar margin throughout the whole period considered.
Preglednica 15
Interested parties claimed that allegedly increasing investments do not demonstrate that the Union industry was suffering material injury.
Država
However, this allegation was not confirmed by the investigation.
Indija
Indeed, investments steadily decreased by 17 % throughout the period considered, as indicated in recital 149 above.
Obseg (v tonah)
The Commission concluded at this stage that the increased low priced dumped imports from the countries concerned caused the material injury suffered by the Union industry.
Povprečna cena (EUR/tono)
Effects of other factors
Južna Koreja
Imports from third countries
Južna Afrika
The volume of imports from other third countries developed over the period considered as follows:
ZDA
Table 15
Druge tretje države
Country
Skupno vse tretje države, razen zadevnih držav
India
Tretje države z največjim obsegom uvoza so bile Indija, Južna Koreja, Južna Afrika in ZDA, katerih tržni delež v obdobju preiskave se je gibal med 1,6 % in 2,8 %.
Volume (tonnes)
Tržni delež vseh drugih tretjih držav je bil 10,8 %.
Average price (EUR/tonne)
Uvoz iz Indije je bil večji del obravnavanega obdobja zanemarljiv, in sicer 1 % ali manj.
South Korea
Ta prag je bil presežen le enkrat, in sicer v obdobju preiskave, ko je bil tržni delež 1,9 %.
South Africa
Tržni delež Južne Koreje je bil v obravnavanem obdobju dokaj stabilen, in sicer se je v obdobju 2010–2012 zmanjšal z 2,3 % na 1,9 %, v obdobju preiskave pa se je povečal na samo 2,8 %.
USA
Uvoz iz Južne Afrike in ZDA kaže trend zmanjševanja v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju.
Other third countries
Tržni delež južnoafriškega uvoza se je zmanjšal z 2,1 % na 1,6 %, medtem ko se je tržni delež uvoza ZDA zmanjšal s 3,0 % na 2,8 %.
Total of all third countries except the countries concerned
Kar zadeva cene iz podatkov Eurostata, je mogoče opaziti, da je bila samo uvozna cena Južne Koreje nižja od uvozne cene LRK in Tajvana, medtem ko je imela Južna Afrika podobno uvozno ceno kot omenjeni državi, Indija in ZDA pa višjo.
The third countries with the highest import volumes were India, South Korea, South Africa and the USA with market shares ranging between 1,6 % and 2,8 % during the investigation period.
Kljub temu je treba opozoriti, da zadevni/podobni izdelek vključuje jeklo različnih vrst, kar vodi v velike razlike v ceni, ki jih pri povprečni ceni iz podatkov Eurostata ni bilo mogoče upoštevati.
The market share of all other third countries was 10,8 %.
Zainteresirane strani so se sklicevale na uvoz iz drugih tretjih držav, vključno z ZDA, Južno Korejo, Indijo in Južno Afriko.
Imports from India were negligible at 1 % or less throughout most of the period considered.
Trdile so, da je navedeni uvoz zagotovo vplival na položaj industrije Unije ter da se uvoz iz LRK in Tajvana zaradi znatnega uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav, ki niso predmet preiskave Komisije, ne bi smel šteti za odgovornega za škodo, ki jo je povzročil uvoz iz drugih držav.
They only exceeded the 1 % threshold once, during the investigation period where they held a market share of 1,9 %.
Kot je opisano zgoraj, sta imela med drugimi državami, iz katerih se v Unijo uvažajo hladno valjani ploščati izdelki iz nerjavnega jekla, v obdobju preiskave največji tržni delež Tajvan (5,1 %) in LRK (4,3 %).
The market share of South Korea was rather stable during the period considered, decreasing from 2,3 % to 1,9 % from 2010-2012 and finally increasing to only 2,8 % during the investigation period.
Nobena druga država ni v obravnavanem obdobju presegla 3-odstotnega tržnega deleža uvoza.