natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Trainees, volunteers and au pairs, when they are not considered to be in an employment relationship in the Member State concerned, as well as school pupils, should enjoy equal treatment with nationals of the Member State concerned as regards a minimum set of rights as provided for in this Directive.
Enaka obravnava, ki je zagotovljena raziskovalcem in študentom, pa tudi pripravnikom, prostovoljcem in varuškam au pair, kadar so obravnavani, kot da so v delovnem razmerju v zadevni državi članici, vključuje enako obravnavo v zvezi s tistimi področji socialne varnosti, ki so opredeljena v členu 3 Uredbe (ES) št. 883/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [13].
This includes access to goods and services, which does not cover study or vocational grants or loans.
Ta direktiva ne harmonizira zakonodaj držav članic na področju socialne varnosti.
Equal treatment as granted to researchers and students, as well as trainees, volunteers and au pairs when they are considered to be in an employment relationship in the Member State concerned, includes equal treatment in respect of those branches of social security listed in Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 883/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council [13].
Omejena je na uporabo načela enake obravnave na področju socialne varnosti za državljane tretjih držav, zajete v njenem področju uporabe.
This Directive does not harmonise the social security legislation of Member States.
Poleg tega ta direktiva ne podeljuje pravic v zvezi s primeri, ki so zunaj področja uporabe prava Unije, kot so primeri v zvezi z družinskimi člani, ki prebivajo v tretji državi.
It is limited to applying the principle of equal treatment in the field of social security to the third-country nationals falling within its scope.
Kljub vsemu pa to ne bi smelo posegati v pravico preživelih družinskih članov, ki jim pripadajo pravice po državljanih tretjih držav, za katere se uporablja ta direktiva, da, kadar je ustrezno, prejemajo družinske pokojnine, kadar prebivajo v tretji državi.
In addition, this Directive does not grant rights in relation to situations which lie outside the scope of Union law, such as in relation to family members residing in a third country.
V številnih državah članicah je pravica do družinskih prejemkov pogojena z določenimi vezmi s to državo članico, saj naj bi s prejemki podpirali pozitiven demografski razvoj, s tem pa zagotovili bodočo delovno silo v tej državi članici.
That should not affect, however, the right of survivors who derive rights from third-country nationals falling under the scope of this Directive, where applicable, to receive survivors' pensions when residing in a third country.
Ta direktiva zato ne bi smela vplivati na pravico države članice, da pod določenimi pogoji omeji enako obravnavo v zvezi z družinskimi prejemki, če raziskovalec in njegovi družinski člani, ki ga spremljajo, v tej državi članici bivajo začasno.
In many Member States, the right to family benefits is conditional upon a certain connection with that Member State since the benefits are designed to support a positive demographic development in order to secure the future work force in that Member State.
V primeru mobilnosti med državami članicami se uporablja Uredba (EU) št. 1231/2010 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [14].
Therefore, this Directive should not affect the right of a Member State to restrict, under certain conditions, equal treatment in respect of family benefits when the researcher and the accompanying family members are staying temporarily in that Member State.
Ta direktiva državljanom tretjih držav, ki imajo pravice iz socialne varnosti v več državah članicah, ne bi smela zagotavljati več pravic, kot jih že zagotavlja veljavno pravo Unije na področju socialne varnosti.
In the event of mobility between Member States, Regulation (EU) No 1231/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council [14] applies.
To direktivo bi bilo treba uporabljati brez poseganja v ugodnejše določbe prava Unije in veljavnih mednarodnih instrumentov.
This Directive should not confer more rights than those already provided for in existing Union law in the field of social security for third-country nationals who have cross-border interests between Member States.
Dovoljenja za prebivanje iz te direktive izdajo pristojni organi države članice v enotni obliki, določeni z Uredbo Sveta (ES) št. 1030/2002 [15].
This Directive should be applied without prejudice to more favourable provisions contained in Union law and applicable international instruments.
Vse države članice bi morale javnosti zagotavljati ustrezno in redno posodobljene informacije, zlasti na spletu, o subjektih gostiteljih, odobrenih za namene te direktive, ter pogojih in postopkih za sprejem državljanov tretjih držav na ozemlje držav članic za namene te direktive.
The residence permits provided for in this Directive should be issued by the competent authorities of the Member State using the uniform format as laid down in Council Regulation (EC) No 1030/2002 [15].
Ta direktiva spoštuje temeljne pravice in upošteva načela, priznana z Listino Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah, v skladu s členom 6 Pogodbe o Evropski uniji (PEU).
Each Member State should ensure that adequate and regularly updated information is made available to the general public, notably on the internet, concerning the host entities approved for the purposes of this Directive and the conditions and procedures for admission of third-country nationals to the territory of the Member States for the purposes of this Directive.
Države članice bi morale uveljaviti določbe te direktive brez diskriminacije na podlagi spola, rase, barve kože, etničnega ali socialnega porekla, genetskih značilnosti, jezika, vere ali prepričanja, političnega ali drugega mnenja, pripadnosti narodnostni manjšini, premoženja, rojstva, invalidnosti, starosti ali spolne usmerjenosti.
This Directive respects the fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, in accordance with Article 6 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU).
V skladu s skupno politično izjavo z dne 28. septembra 2011 držav članic in Komisije o obrazložitvenih dokumentih [16] so se države članice zavezale, da bodo v upravičenih primerih uradnemu obvestilu o ukrepih za prenos priložile enega ali več dokumentov, v katerih se pojasni razmerje med elementi direktive in ustreznimi deli nacionalnih pravnih aktov za prenos.
Member States should give effect to the provisions of this Directive without discrimination on the basis of sex, race, colour, ethnic or social origin, genetic features, language, religion or belief, political or any other opinions, membership of a national minority, property, birth, disability, age or sexual orientation.
Zakonodajalec meni, da je posredovanje takih dokumentov v primeru te direktive upravičeno.
In accordance with the Joint Political Declaration of 28 September 2011 of Member States and the Commission on explanatory documents [16], Member States have undertaken to accompany, in justified cases, the notification of their transposition measures with one or more documents explaining the relationship between the components of a directive and the corresponding parts of national transposition instruments.
Ker cilja te direktive, in sicer določitve pogojev za vstop in prebivanje državljanov tretjih držav za namene raziskovanja, študija, opravljanja pripravništva in sodelovanja v Evropski prostovoljski službi, kot obveznih določb, ter izmenjave učencev, prostovoljskega dela izven Evropske prostovoljske službe ali dela varušk au pair, kot neobveznih določb, države članice ne morejo zadovoljivo doseči, temveč se zaradi obsega ali učinkov direktive lažje doseže na ravni Unije, lahko Unija sprejme ukrepe v skladu z načelom subsidiarnosti iz člena 5 PEU.
With regard to this Directive, the legislator considers the transmission of such documents to be justified.
V skladu z načelom sorazmernosti iz navedenega člena ta direktiva ne presega tistega, kar je potrebno za doseganje navedenega cilja.
Since the objective of this Directive, namely to determine the conditions of entry and residence of third-country nationals for the purposes of research, studies, training and European Voluntary Service, as mandatory provisions, and pupil exchange, voluntary service other than the European Voluntary Service or au pairing, as optional provisions, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States and can rather, by reason of its scale or effects, be better achieved at Union level, the Union may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 TEU.
V skladu s členoma 1 in 2 ter členom 4a(1) Protokola št. 21 o stališču Združenega kraljestva in Irske glede območja svobode, varnosti in pravice, ki je priložen PEU in PDEU, in brez poseganja v člen 4 navedenega protokola ti dve državi članici ne sodelujeta pri sprejetju te direktive, ki zato zanju ni zavezujoča in se v njiju ne uporablja.
In accordance with the principle of proportionality as set out in that Article, this Directive does not go beyond what is necessary to achieve that objective.
V skladu s členoma 1 in 2 Protokola št. 22 o stališču Danske, ki je priložen PEU in PDEU, Danska ne sodeluje pri sprejetju te direktive, ki zato zanjo ni zavezujoča in se v njej ne uporablja.
In accordance with Articles 1 and 2 and Article 4a(1) of Protocol No 21 on the position of the United Kingdom and Ireland in respect of the area of freedom, security and justice, annexed to TEU and TFEU, and without prejudice to Article 4 of that Protocol, those Member States are not taking part in the adoption of this Directive and are not bound by it or subject to its application.
Obveznost prenosa te direktive v nacionalno pravo bi morala biti omejena na tiste določbe, ki pomenijo vsebinsko spremembo v primerjavi z direktivama 2004/114/ES in 2005/71/ES.
In accordance with Articles 1 and 2 of the Protocol No 22 on the position of Denmark annexed to TEU and TFEU, Denmark is not taking part in the adoption of this Directive and is not bound by it or subject to its application.
Obveznost prenosa določb, ki so nespremenjene, izhaja iz navedenih direktiv.
The obligation to transpose this Directive into national law should be confined to those provisions which represent a substantive amendment as compared to Directives 2004/114/EC and 2005/71/EC.
Ta direktiva ne bi smela posegati v obveznosti držav članic glede rokov za prenos v nacionalno pravo in datumov začetka uporabe direktiv, ki so navedene v delu B Priloge I –
The obligation to transpose the provisions which are unchanged arises under those Directives.
SPREJELA NASLEDNJO DIREKTIVO:
This Directive should be without prejudice to the obligations of the Member States relating to the time limits for transposition into national law and the dates of application of the Directives set out in Annex I, Part B,
POGLAVJE I
Article 1
Ta direktiva določa:
Subject matter
pogoje za vstop in prebivanje za obdobje, daljše od 90 dni, na ozemlju držav članic ter pravice državljanov tretjih držav, kadar je ustrezno, pa tudi njihovih družinskih članov, za namen raziskovanja, študija, opravljanja pripravništva ali prostovoljskega dela v Evropski prostovoljski službi in, če se države članice tako odločijo, v okviru programov izmenjave učencev ali izobraževalnih projektov, prostovoljskega dela izven Evropske prostovoljske službe ali dela varušk au pair;
This Directive lays down:
pogoje za vstop in prebivanje raziskovalcev in, kadar je ustrezno, njihovih družinskih članov ter študentov iz točke (a) ter njihove pravice v državah članicah, ki niso država članica, ki državljanu tretje države prva izda dovoljenje na podlagi te direktive.
the conditions of entry to, and residence for a period exceeding 90 days in, the territory of the Member States, and the rights, of third-country nationals, and where applicable their family members, for the purpose of research, studies, training or voluntary service in the European Voluntary Service, and where Member States so decide, pupil exchange schemes or educational projects, voluntary service other than the European Voluntary Service or au pairing;
Člen 2
the conditions of entry and residence, and the rights, of researchers, and where applicable their family members, and students, referred to in point (a), in Member States other than the Member State which first grants the third-country national an authorisation on the basis of this Directive.
Področje uporabe
Article 2
Ta direktiva se uporablja za državljane tretjih držav, ki zaprosijo za sprejem ali so bili sprejeti na ozemlje države članice za namen raziskovanja, študija, opravljanja pripravništva in prostovoljskega dela v Evropski prostovoljski službi.
Scope
Države članice se lahko tudi odločijo, da določbe te direktive uporabljajo za državljane tretjih držav, ki so zaprosili za sprejem za namen programa izmenjave učencev ali izobraževalnega projekta, prostovoljskega dela izven Evropske prostovoljske službe in dela varušk au pair.
This Directive shall apply to third-country nationals who apply to be admitted or who have been admitted to the territory of a Member State for the purpose of research, studies, training or voluntary service in the European Voluntary Service.
Ta direktiva se ne uporablja za državljane tretjih držav:
Member States may also decide to apply the provisions of this Directive to third-country nationals who apply to be admitted for the purpose of a pupil exchange scheme or educational project, voluntary service other than the European Voluntary Service or au pairing.
ki v državi članici iščejo mednarodno zaščito ali so jo pridobili v skladu z Direktivo 2011/95/EU Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [17] ali so pridobili začasno zaščito v skladu z Direktivo Sveta 2001/55/ES [18];
This Directive shall not apply to third-country nationals:
katerih izgon je bil začasno preklican zaradi dejanskih ali pravnih razlogov;
who seek international protection or who are beneficiaries of international protection in accordance with the Directive 2011/95/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council [17] or who are beneficiaries of temporary protection in accordance with the Council Directive 2001/55/EC [18] in a Member State;
ki so družinski člani državljanov Unije, ki so uveljavili svojo pravico do prostega gibanja v Uniji;
whose expulsion has been suspended for reasons of fact or of law;
ki imajo status rezidenta za daljši čas v državi članici v skladu z Direktivo Sveta 2003/109/ES [19];
who are family members of Union citizens who have exercised their right to free movement within the Union;
ki imajo skupaj s svojimi družinski člani in ne glede na svoje državljanstvo pravico do prostega gibanja, enakovredno pravici državljanov Unije v skladu s sporazumi bodisi med Unijo in njenimi državami članicami ter tretjimi državami bodisi med Unijo in tretjimi državami;
who enjoy long-term resident status in a Member State in accordance with Council Directive 2003/109/EC [19];
ki pridejo v Unijo kot zaposleni na usposabljanju v okviru premestitve znotraj podjetja v skladu z Direktivo 2014/66/EU;
who enjoy, together with their family members, and irrespective of their nationality, rights of free movement equivalent to those of citizens of the Union under agreements either between the Union and its Member States and third countries or between the Union and third countries;
ki so sprejeti kot visoko kvalificirani delavci v skladu z Direktivo Sveta 2009/50/ES [20].
who come to the Union as trainee employees in the context of an intra-corporate transfer under Directive 2014/66/EU;
Člen 3
who are admitted as highly qualified workers in accordance with Council Directive 2009/50/EC [20].
Opredelitev pojmov
Definitions
„državljan tretje države“ pomeni osebo, ki ni državljan Unije v smislu člena 20(1) PDEU;
For the purposes of this Directive, the following definitions apply:
„raziskovalec“ pomeni državljana tretje države z doktoratom ali ustrezno visokošolsko kvalifikacijo, ki državljanu tretje države omogoča vpis v programe doktorskih študijev, ki ga izbere raziskovalna organizacija in je sprejet na ozemlje države članice za izvajanje raziskovalne dejavnosti, za katero se običajno zahtevajo takšne kvalifikacije;
‘third-country national’ means a person who is not a citizen of the Union within the meaning of Article 20(1) TFEU;
„študent“ pomeni državljana tretje države, ki je bil sprejet na visokošolski zavod in na ozemlje države članice, da lahko opravlja osnovni namen, tj. redni študij v visokošolskem izobraževalnem programu, ki ga priznava ta država članica, vključno z diplomami, spričevali ali doktorati, pridobljenimi na visokošolskem zavodu, to pa lahko vključuje pripravljalni tečaj pred omenjenim izobraževanjem v skladu z nacionalnim pravom ali obvezno usposabljanje;
‘researcher’ means a third-country national who holds a doctoral degree or an appropriate higher education qualification which gives that third-country national access to doctoral programmes, who is selected by a research organisation and admitted to the territory of a Member State for carrying out a research activity for which such qualification is normally required;
„učenec“ pomeni državljana tretje države, ki je bil sprejet na ozemlje države članice zaradi vključitve v priznan, državni ali regionalni program srednješolskega izobraževanja, ki ustreza stopnji 2 ali 3 mednarodne standardne klasifikacije izobraževanja, v okviru programa izmenjave učencev ali izobraževalnega projekta, ki ga upravlja izobraževalna ustanova v skladu z nacionalnim pravom ali upravno prakso;
‘student’ means a third-country national who has been accepted by a higher education institution and is admitted to the territory of a Member State to pursue as a main activity a full-time course of study leading to a higher education qualification recognised by that Member State, including diplomas, certificates or doctoral degrees in a higher education institution, which may cover a preparatory course prior to such education, in accordance with national law, or compulsory training;
„pripravnik“ pomeni državljana tretje države, ki ima stopnjo visokošolske izobrazbe ali ki je vključen v študijski program v tretji državi, ki omogoča pridobitev stopnje visokošolske izobrazbe in je bil sprejet na ozemlje države članice v okviru programa opravljanja pripravništva, da bi pridobil znanje, prakso in izkušnje v poklicnem okolju;
‘school pupil’ means a third-country national who is admitted to the territory of a Member State to follow a recognised, state or regional programme of secondary education equivalent to level 2 or 3 of the International Standard Classification of Education, in the context of a pupil exchange scheme or educational project operated by an education establishment in accordance with national law or administrative practice;
„prostovoljec“ pomeni državljana tretje države, ki je bil sprejet na ozemlje države članice, da sodeluje v programu prostovoljskega dela;
‘trainee’ means a third-country national who holds a degree of higher education or is pursuing a course of study in a third country that leads to a higher education degree and who is admitted to the territory of a Member State for a training programme for the purpose of gaining knowledge, practice and experience in a professional environment;
„program prostovoljskega dela“ pomeni program dejavnosti praktične solidarnosti, osnovan na programu, ki ga prizna zadevna država članica ali Unija, in neprofitno uresničuje cilje splošnega interesa, za katerega dejavnosti se ne prejme plačila, razen za povračilo stroškov in/ali žepnino;
‘volunteer’ means a third-country national who is admitted to the territory of a Member State to participate in a voluntary service scheme;
„varuška au pair“ pomeni državljana tretje države, ki je sprejet na ozemlje države članice, ker ga začasno sprejme družina, da bi izboljšal svoje jezikovne sposobnosti in poznavanje zadevne države članice v zameno za lažja gospodinjska dela in skrb za otroke;
‘voluntary service scheme’ means a programme of practical solidarity activities, based on a scheme recognised as such by the Member State concerned or the Union, pursuing objectives of general interest for a non-profit cause, in which the activities are not remunerated, except for reimbursement of expenses and/or pocket money;
„raziskovanje“ pomeni sistematično ustvarjalno delo za povečanje zaloge znanja, vključno z znanjem o ljudeh, kulturi in družbi, ter izkoriščanje tega znanja pri iskanju novih možnosti uporabe;
‘au pair’ means a third-country national who is admitted to the territory of a Member State to be temporarily received by a family in order to improve his or her linguistic skills and knowledge of the Member State concerned in exchange for light housework and taking care of children;
„raziskovalna organizacija“ pomeni vsako javno ali zasebno organizacijo, ki izvaja raziskave;
‘research’ means creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications;
„izobraževalna ustanova“ pomeni javno ali zasebno srednješolsko izobraževalno ustanovo, ki jo priznava zadevna država članica ali katere izobraževalni programi se priznajo v skladu z nacionalnim pravom ali upravno prakso na podlagi preglednih meril in ki sodeluje v programu izmenjave učencev ali izobraževalnem projektu za namene, določene v tej direktivi;
‘research organisation’ means any public or private organisation which conducts research;
„izobraževalni projekt“ pomeni sklop izobraževalnih dejavnosti, ki jih organizira izobraževalna ustanova države članice v sodelovanju s podobnimi ustanovami v tretji državi zaradi izmenjave kultur in znanja:
‘education establishment’ means a public or private secondary education establishment recognised by the Member State concerned or whose courses of study are recognised in accordance with national law or administrative practice on the basis of transparent criteria and which participates in a pupil exchange scheme or educational project for the purposes set out in this Directive;
„visokošolski zavod“ pomeni vsako vrsto visokošolskega zavoda, ki je priznana oziroma obravnavana kot takšna v skladu z nacionalnim pravom in ki v skladu z nacionalnim pravom ali prakso omogoča priznane stopnje visokošolske izobrazbe ali druge priznane terciarne kvalifikacije, ne glede na to, kako se takšen zavod imenuje, ali vsak zavod, ki v skladu z nacionalnim pravom ali prakso nudi poklicno izobraževanje ali usposabljanje na terciarni ravni;
‘educational project’ means a set of educational actions developed by a Member State's education establishment in cooperation with similar establishments in a third country, with the purpose of sharing cultures and knowledge;
„subjekt gostitelj“ pomeni raziskovalno organizacijo, visokošolski zavod, izobraževalno ustanovo, organizacijo, pristojno za program prostovoljskih služb, ali subjekt, ki gosti pripravnike, kamor je dodeljen državljan tretje države za namene te direktive in ki se nahaja na ozemlju zadevne države članice, ne glede na pravno obliko, v skladu z nacionalnim pravom;
‘higher education institution’ means any type of higher education institution recognised or considered as such in accordance with national law which, in accordance with national law or practice, offers recognised higher education degrees or other recognised tertiary level qualifications, whatever such establishments may be called, or any institution which, in accordance with national law or practice, offers vocational education or training at tertiary level;
„družina gostiteljica“ pomeni družino, ki varuško au pair na podlagi sporazuma, sklenjenega med to družino in varuško au pair, začasno sprejme na ozemlju države članice in jo vključi v vsakodnevno družinsko življenje;