natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
all farms keeping susceptible species listed in Part II of Annex IV to Directive 2006/88/EC within the Member State, zone or compartment covered by the eradication programme and when surveillance in wild populations is required, sampling points selected in accordance with point I.1, shall subsequently be subject to the surveillance scheme laid down in point I.2.1.
Ko se zahteva ciljno usmerjen nadzor za ohranitev zdravstvenega statusa kategorije I, kot je določeno v členu 52 Direktive 2006/88/ES, se v vseh gojilnicah, kjer se gojijo dovzetne vrste s seznama iz dela II Priloge IV k navedeni direktivi, v zadevni državi članici, na zadevnem območju ali v zadevnem kompartmentu izvedejo zdravstveni pregledi, ribe pa se vzorčijo v skladu s tabelo 1.C iz oddelka II tega dela, ob upoštevanju stopnje tveganja vnosa VHS ali IHN ali obeh navedenih bolezni s seznama v gojilnici.
A continental compartment comprising one single farm previously declared free of either VHS or IHN or both of those listed diseases, whose health status with regard to those listed diseases is independent of the surrounding natural waters in accordance with point 3 of Part II of Annex V to Directive 2006/88/EC, and whose Category I health status has been withdrawn in accordance with Article 53(3) of that Directive, may regain Category I health status immediately after the competent authority has confirmed that the following conditions have been complied with:
Status brez bolezni se ohrani le, dokler so rezultati testiranja vseh vzorcev z uporabo diagnostičnih metod iz točke II.2 negativni za VHS ali IHN ali obe navedeni bolezni s seznama in je izključen vsak sum na VHS ali IHN ali obe bolezni v skladu z diagnostičnimi metodami iz točke II.3.
the officially confirmed infected farm with either VHS or IHN or both must have been emptied, cleansed, disinfected and fallowed; the duration of the fallowing period must be at least 6 weeks;
Država članica, območje ali kompartment z zdravstvenim statusom kategorije V glede VHS ali IHN ali obeh bolezni lahko doseže zdravstveni status kategorije III glede navedenih bolezni s seznama, če:
the officially confirmed infected farm with either VHS or IHN or both has been restocked with fish sourced from Member States, zones or compartments with a category I health status with regard to either VHS or IHN or both.
so izpolnjene zahteve iz točk I.2.2.1(a), (b) in (c).
When targeted surveillance is required in order to maintain Category I health status, as provided in Article 52 of Directive 2006/88/EC, all farms keeping susceptible species listed in Part II of Annex IV to that Directive within the Member State, zone or compartment concerned shall be subject to health inspection and fish shall be sampled in accordance with Table 1.C set out in Section II of this Part, taking into account the risk level of the farm for the contraction of either VHS or IHN or both of those listed diseases.
je bil stalež vseh gojilnic, uradno razglašenih za okužene, in vseh drugih gojilnic, katerih proizvodnja je bila prekinjena/kjer so bili izvedeni alternativni ukrepi v skladu s točko (a), na vzpostavljenih okuženih in ogroženih območjih obnovljen z ribami, ki izvirajo iz držav članic, območij ali kompartmentov z zdravstvenim statusom kategorije I, II ali III glede VHS ali IHN ali obeh bolezni;
When determining the health inspection frequency for Category I health status compartments with regard to either VHS or IHN or both, which are placed in continental areas and where the health status regarding VHS or IHN is dependent on the health status of the aquatic animal populations in surrounding natural waters in accordance with point 2 of Part II of Annex V to Directive 2006/88/EC, the risk for the contraction of either VHS or IHN or both shall be considered as high.
je bil stalež obnovljen šele, ko so bile vse gojilnice, uradno razglašene za okužene, izpraznjene, očiščene in razkužene ter je njihova proizvodnja bila prekinjena/so v njih bili izvedeni alternativni ukrepi v skladu s točko (a).
Disease-free status shall only be maintained as long as all samples tested, using the diagnostic methods set out in point II.2., produce negative results for either VHS or IHN or both of those listed diseases and any suspicion of either VHS or IHN or both are ruled out in accordance with the diagnostic methods set out in point II.3.
Diagnostične metode in metode vzorčenja
A Member State, zone or a compartment which has Category V health status with regard to either VHS or IHN or both may achieve Category III health status with regard to those listed diseases provided that:
Tkivni material, ki ga je treba pregledati, so vranica, predledvice in bodisi srce bodisi možgani.
the requirements set out in points I.2.2.1(a), (b) and (c) have been met.
Pri vzorčenju plemenk se prav tako lahko pregleda ovarialna ali semenska tekočina.
In case fallowing is not technically possible, the farms concerned shall be subject to an alternative measure which provides almost similar guarantee for extermination of either IHNV or VHSV or both from the environment of the farm;
V primeru majhnih ribjih mladic se lahko cele ribe, krajše od 4 cm, po odstranitvi telesa za zadnjično odprtino sesekljajo s sterilnimi škarjami ali skalpelom.
all farms officially declared infected and all other farms fallowed/been subject to alternative measures in accordance with (a) within the established protection and surveillance zones have been restocked with fish sourced from Member States, zones or compartments with a Category I, II or III health status with regard to either VHS or IHN or both;
Če vzorec sestavljajo cele ribe z dolžino telesa med 4 cm in 6 cm, se odvzamejo notranji organi, vključno z ledvicami.
the restocking has only taken place after all farms officially declared infected, have been emptied, cleansed, disinfected and fallowed/been subject to alternative measures in accordance with (a).
Koščki organov največ 10 rib se lahko združijo.
Diagnostic and sampling methods
2 Diagnostične metode za pridobitev in ohranitev statusa brez bolezni glede VHS ali IHN ali obeh bolezni
Organs to be sampled:
V skladu z odobrenimi diagnostičnimi metodami in postopki iz točke I dela 1 Priloge II za dosego ali ohranitev statusa brez bolezni glede VHS ali IHN ali obeh bolezni je diagnostična metoda bodisi:
The tissue material to be examined is spleen, anterior kidney, and either heart or encephalon.
izolacija virusa v celični kulturi, ki ji sledi določanje virusa z encimsko imunskim testom (ELISA), indirektnim fluorescenčnim testom za dokazovanje protiteles (IFAT), virus nevtralizacijskim testom ali verižno reakcijo s polimerazo z reverzno transkripcijo v realnem času (RT-qPCR), bodisi
When sampling broodstock ovarian or seminal fluid may also be examined.
3 Metode za vzorčenje in diagnostične metode za izključitev ali potrditev prisotnosti VHS ali IHN
In case of small fry, whole fish less than 4 cm long can be minced with sterile scissors or a scalpel after removal of the body behind the gut opening.
Ko je treba sum na VHS ali IHN ali obe bolezni potrditi ali izključiti v skladu s členom 28 Direktive 2006/88/ES, se izvedejo naslednji pregledi, vzorčenja in testiranja:
If a sample consists of whole fish with a body length between 4 cm and 6 cm, the viscera including kidney shall be collected.
konvencionalna izolacija virusa v celični kulturi z naknadnim imunokemijskim ali molekularnim določanjem virusa;
Organ pieces from a maximum of 10 fish may be pooled.
dokazovanje virusa z RT-qPCR;
Diagnostic methods to obtain and maintain disease-free status for either VHS or IHN or both
druge diagnostične tehnike z dokazano podobno učinkovitostjo, kot so indirektni fluorescenčni test za dokazovanje protiteles (IFAT), encimsko imunski test (ELISA), RT-PCR in imunohistokemija (IHC);
The diagnostic method, in accordance with the approved diagnostic methods and procedures set out in point I. of Part 1 of Annex II, to achieve or to maintain disease-free status for VHS or IHN or both shall be either:
prisotnost VHS se šteje za potrjeno, če so rezultati ene ali več od navedenih diagnostičnih metod pozitivni za VHSV.
virus isolation in cell cultures followed by identification using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT), virus neutralisation test or real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR); or
Prisotnost IHN se šteje za potrjeno, če so rezultati ene ali več od navedenih diagnostičnih metod pozitivni za IHNV.
Sampling and diagnostic methods to rule out or to confirm the presence of VHS or IHN
sum na VHSV ali IHNV ali oba virusa je mogoče izključiti, če gojenje celic ali testi RT-qPCR ne zagotovijo dodatnih dokazov o prisotnosti VHSV ali IHNV ali obeh virusov.
When a suspicion of either VHS or IHN or both is required to be confirmed or ruled out in accordance with Article 28 of Directive 2006/88/EC, the following inspection, sampling and testing procedures shall be complied with:
Tabela 1.A
Samples shall be tested using one or more of the diagnostic methods set out in points (i) and (ii) in accordance with the detailed diagnostic methods and procedures as set out in Section II of Part 1 of Annex II:
Vrsta gojilnice
conventional virus isolation in cell culture with subsequent immunochemical or molecular virus identification;
Število zdravstvenih pregledov na leto (dve leti)
virus detection by RT-qPCR;
Število vzorčenj na leto (dve leti)
Other diagnostic techniques of proven similar efficacy such as Indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT), Enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA), RT-PCR and Immunohistochemistry (IHC).
Število rib v vzorcu [1]
the presence of VHS shall be considered as confirmed, if one or more of those diagnostic methods are positive for VHSV.
Število razvijajočih se rib
The presence of IHN shall be considered as confirmed, if one or more of those diagnostic methods are positive for IHNV.
Število plemenk [2]
The confirmation of the first case of VHS or IHN in Member States, zones or compartments previously not infected shall be based on conventional virus isolation in cell culture or RT-qPCR;
Gojilnice s plemenkami
Suspicion of either VHSV or IHNV or both may be ruled out, if cell cultivation or RT-qPCR tests reveal no further evidence of the presence of either VHSV or IHNV or both.
50 (prvi pregled)
Table 1.A
75 (drugi pregled)
Surveillance scheme for zones and compartments for the 2-year control period referred to in point I.2.1(a)(i) which precedes the achievement of disease-free status for VHS or IHN
30 (prvi ali drugi pregled)
Type of farm
0 (prvi ali drugi pregled)
Number of health inspections per year (2 years)
Gojilnice samo s plemenkami
Number of samplings per year (2 years)
075 (prvi ali drugi pregled)
Number of fish in the sample [1]
Gojilnice brez plemenk
Number of growing fish
75 [3] (prvi ali drugi pregled)
Number of broodstock fish [2]
čje število rib, ki se lahko združijo: 10
Farms with broodstock
Tabela 1.B
50 (first inspection)
Sistemi nadzora z manjšim vzorcem za štiriletno kontrolno obdobje iz točke I.2.1(a)(ii) pred dosego statusa brez bolezni glede VHS ali IHN
75 (second inspection)
Število zdravstvenih pregledov na leto
30 (first or second inspection)
Število vzorčenj na leto
0 (first or second inspection)
Število rib v vzorcu [4]
Farms with broodstock only
Število plemenk [5]
075 (first or second inspection)
Prvi dve leti obdobja nadzora
Farms without broodstock
0 (prvi pregled)
75 [3] (first and second inspection)
30 (drugi pregled)
number of fish per pool: 10
0 (drugi pregled)
Table 1.B
030 (prvi ali drugi pregled)
Surveillance scheme with a reduced sample size for the 4-year control period referred to in point I.2.1(a)(ii) which precedes the achievement of disease-free status for VHS or IHN
30 [6] (prvi ali drugi pregled)
Number of health inspections per year
dve leti obdobja nadzora
Number of samplings per year
30 (prvi pregled)
Number of fish in the sample [4]
0 (drugi pregled)
Number of broodstock fish [5]
30 (prvi ali drugi pregled)
First 2 years of the surveillance period
30 [6] (prvi ali drugi pregled)
0 (first inspection)
Največje število rib, ki se lahko združijo: 10
30 (second inspection)
Tabela 1.C
0 (second inspection)
Sistem nadzora za območja ali kompartmente za ohranitev statusa brez bolezni glede VHS ali IHN, kot je navedeno v točki I.3
030 (first or second inspection)
Stopnja tveganja
30 [6] (first or second inspection)
Število zdravstvenih pregledov
2 years of the surveillance period
Število rib v vzorcu [9]
30 (first inspection)
Visoka
0(second inspection)
2 na leto
30 (first and second inspection)
Srednja
30 [6] (first and second inspection)
1 na leto
Maximum number of fish per pool: 10
Nizka
Table 1.C
1 na 2 leti
Surveillance schemes for zones or compartments to maintain disease-free status for VHS or IHN as referred to in point I.3
DEL 2
Risk level
NADZORNE IN KONTROLNE METODE GLEDE KOI HERPES VIROZE (KHVD)
Number of health inspections
Ko se v skladu z drugim odstavkom točke 2 dela I Priloge V k Direktivi 2006/88/ES zahteva ciljno usmerjen nadzor pri divjih populacijah, se določita število in geografska porazdelitev mest vzorčenja, tako da so države članice, območja ali kompartmenti ustrezno zajeti.
Number of fish in the sample [9]
Mesta vzorčenja so reprezentativna tudi za različne ekosisteme z dovzetnimi divjimi populacijami, in sicer za rečne sisteme in jezera.
High
Ciljno usmerjen nadzor temelji na rednem spremljanju območij, na katerih se nahajajo dovzetne vrste.
2 every year
Območja se spremljajo, ko voda doseže temperaturo, ki omogoča razvoj bolezni (> 15 °C), in ne prej kot dva tedna od datuma, ko os bile take temperature dosežene.
Medium
Vse umrle ribe ali ribe z neobičajnim vedenjem, najdene na območju, se vzorčijo in testirajo.
1 every year
Kadar koli je to mogoče, se vzorčijo ribe, ki so bile dlje časa izpostavljene temperaturam, ki omogočajo razvoj virusa, in sicer dva do tri tedne pri 15 °C do 26 °C.
Low
Lahko pa se sprejme naslednji pristop:
1 every 2 years
zbirajo se podpopulacije pri prenosu iz zimskega v poletne ribnike in gojenje rib v istem vodnem telesu kot poletni ribnik, dokler niso izpolnjene minimalne zahteve glede temperature, ali
PART 2
zbirajo se vzorci pri lovljenju rib ali drugem ravnanju z ribami, ki je del običajnih praks upravljanja.
I. Requirements for surveillance and eradication programmes to obtain and maintain disease-free health status with regard to KHVD and to contain infection with koi herpesvirus (KHV)
Ko se zdravstveni pregledi ali vzorčenja v gojilnicah ali pri divjih populacijah opravljajo več kot enkrat na leto, so časovni presledki med zdravstvenimi pregledi ali zbiranjem vzorcev čim daljši v sezoni, ko je verjetno, da bo voda dosegla najvišjo letno temperaturo, ne da bi presegla mejo 28 °C.
When targeted surveillance in wild populations is required in accordance with the second paragraph of point 2 of Part I of Annex V to Directive 2006/88/EC, the number and geographical distribution of sampling points shall be determined to obtain a reasonable coverage of the Member State, zone or compartment.
V vseh proizvodnih enotah, kot so ribniki in bazeni, je treba opraviti zdravstvene preglede, da se odkrijejo poginule ali oslabele ribe ali ribe z neobičajnim vedenjem.
The sampling points shall also be representative of the different ecosystems where the wild susceptible populations are located, namely, river systems and lakes.
Krap Cyprinus carpio in njegovi hibridi, kot je Cyprinus carpio × Carassius auratus, se vzorčijo, ko so prisotni v gojilnici.
Targeted surveillance shall rely on the regular monitoring of sites holding susceptible species.
Ribe, ki se zberejo kot vzorci, se izberejo na naslednji način:
Sites shall be monitored when water temperatures have reached levels that are permissive for the development of the disease (> 15 °C) and no sooner than 2 weeks from the date such temperatures have been reached.
če so med njimi oslabele ribe ali ribe z neobičajnim vedenjem ali pred kratkim poginule, toda še ne razkrojene ribe, je treba izbrati takšne ribe;
Any diseased fish or fish showing abnormal behavior that are found on the site shall be sampled and tested.
če se za proizvodnjo rib uporablja več kot en vodni vir, je treba v vzorčenje vključiti ribe iz vseh vodnih virov;
Whenever possible, fish that have been kept for a prolonged time period at the virus permissive temperature range, namely 2 to 3 weeks at 15 °C to 26 °C, shall be sampled.
izbrane ribe morajo vključevati ribe, zbrane tako, da so v vzorcu sorazmerno zastopani vsi deli gojilnice in tudi vsi letniki.
The following approach may, however, be accepted:
država članica, območje ali kompartment z zdravstvenim statusom kategorije III glede KHVD lahko doseže zdravstveni status kategorije I, ko vse gojilnice, kjer se gojijo dovzetne vrste s seznama iz dela II Priloge IV k Direktivi 2006/88/ES, v navedeni državi članici, na območju ali v kompartmentu izpolnjujejo zahteve za status brez bolezni iz Priloge V k navedeni direktivi ter ko je bil v vseh navedenih gojilnicah in, ko to zahteva drugi odstavek točke 2 dela I navedene priloge, na mestih vzorčenja pri divjih populacijah, izbranih v skladu z navedenim delom, izveden eden od naslednjih programov nadzora:
to collect a sub-population at transfer from winter to summer ponds and hold the fish in the same water body as the summer pond until minimum temperature requirements have been obtained, or
v gojilnicah ali na mestih vzorčenja je bilo treba opraviti zdravstvene preglede in vzorčenja za minimalno obdobje dveh zaporednih let, kot je določeno v tabeli 2.A iz oddelka III.
to collect samples at harvesting or during other fish handling as part of normal management practices.
V navedenem dvoletnem obdobju so morali biti rezultati testiranj vseh vzorcev z uporabo diagnostičnih metod iz točke II.2 negativni za KHV, prav tako pa je moral biti izključen vsak sum na KHVD v skladu z diagnostičnimi metodami iz točke III.2;
If possible, samples shall be collected between 24 and 72 hours after such management practices to enhance the chance of KHV detection.
v gojilnicah ali na mestih vzorčenja je bilo treba opraviti zdravstvene preglede in vzorčenja za minimalno obdobje štirih zaporednih let, kot je določeno v tabeli 2.B iz oddelka III.
When farms or wild populations have to be subject to health inspections or sampled more than once per year, the intervals between the health inspections or collections of samples shall be as long as possible within the season when the water temperature is likely to reach its highest annual points without exceeding the limit of 28 °C.
V navedenem štiriletnem obdobju morajo biti rezultati testiranj vseh vzorcev z uporabo diagnostičnih metod iz točke II.2 negativni za KHV, prav tako pa mora biti izključen vsak sum na KHVD v skladu z diagnostičnimi metodami iz točke III.2;
All production units, such as ponds and tanks, must be subject to health inspections for the presence of dead, weak or abnormally behaving fish.
če je med izvajanjem štiriletnega programa nadzora iz točke (a) potrjena okužba s KHV v gojilnici, vključeni v navedeni program nadzora, in je bil zato preklican njen zdravstveni status kategorije II, lahko navedena gojilnica takoj ponovno pridobi zdravstveni status kategorije II in nadaljuje z izvajanjem programa nadzora za pridobitev statusa brez bolezni, ne da bi ji bilo treba izvesti program izkoreninjenja, kot je opisan v točki I.2.2., če izpolnjuje naslednje pogoje:
Cyprinus carpio and its hybrids, such as Cyprinus carpio × Carassius auratus, shall be collected when present in the farm.
gre za celinsko gojilnico, katere zdravstveni status glede KHVD je neodvisen od zdravstvenega statusa populacij vodnih živali v okoliških naravnih vodah glede navedene bolezni s seznama v skladu s točko 3 dela II Priloge V k Direktivi 2006/88/ES;
The fish to be collected as samples shall be selected as follows:
gojilnica je bila izpraznjena, očiščena in razkužena, njena proizvodnja pa je bila prekinjena; prekinitev proizvodnje traja vsaj šest tednov;
if weak, abnormally behaving or freshly dead but not decomposed fish are present, such fish must be selected;
njen stalež je bil obnovljen z ribami, ki izvirajo iz držav članic, območij ali kompartmentov z zdravstvenim statusom kategorije I glede KHVD.
if more than one water source is utilised for fish production, fish representing all water sources must be included for sampling;
Država članica, območje ali kompartment z zdravstvenim statusom kategorije V glede KHVD, lahko doseže zdravstveni status kategorije I glede navedene bolezni s seznama, ko je bil v vseh gojilnicah, kjer se gojijo dovzetne vrste s seznama iz dela II Priloge IV k Direktivi 2006/88/ES, v državi članici, na območju ali v kompartmentu izveden vsaj naslednji program izkoreninjenja:
Surveillance programmes
v neposredni bližini gojilnice, uradno razglašene za okuženo s KHV, se vzpostavi okuženo območje, ki ustreza celotnemu povodju gojilnice, uradno razglašene za okuženo s KHV; pristojni organ lahko obseg območja omeji na dele povodja, če to ne ogroža preprečevanja širjenja KHVD;
a Member State, zone or a compartment which has Category III health status with regard to KHVD may achieve Category I health status when all farms keeping susceptible species listed in Part II of Annex IV to Directive 2006/88/EC within that Member State, zone or compartment comply with the requirements for disease-free status set out in Annex V to that Directive and all those farms, and, when required by the second paragraph of point 2 of Part I of that Annex, sampling points in wild populations selected in accordance with that Part, have been subject to one of the following surveillance programmes:
zunaj okuženega območja se vzpostavi ogroženo območje, ki ustreza razširjenemu območju, ki obdaja vzpostavljeno okuženo območje;
The farms or sampling points must have been subject to health inspections and sampled for a minimum period of two consecutive years as laid down in Table 2.A set out in Section III.
v vseh gojilnicah, kjer se gojijo dovzetne vrste s seznama iz dela II Priloge IV k Direktivi 2006/88/ES ter ki so na okuženem območju in niso uradno razglašene za okužene s KHV, se opravi uradna preiskava, ki zajema vsaj naslednje elemente:
During that 2-year period, the testing of all samples using the diagnostic methods set out in point II.2 must have produced negative results for KHV and any suspicion of KHVD must have been ruled out in accordance with the diagnostic methods set out in point III.2;
zbiranje vzorcev za testiranje 10 rib, ko so opaženi klinični znaki ali post mortem znaki, ki ustrezajo znakom okužbe s KHVD, ali 30 rib, ko klinični znaki ali post mortem znaki niso opaženi;
The farms or sampling points must have been subject to health inspections and sampled for a minimum period of four consecutive years as laid down in Table 2.B set out in Section III.
en zdravstveni pregled; v tistih gojilnicah, kjer so rezultati testov iz točke III.2 negativni; v sezoni, ko je verjetno, da bo temperatura vode dosegla > 15 °C, se zdravstveni pregledi še naprej izvajajo enkrat na mesec, dokler se okuženo območje ne prekliče v skladu s točko I.2.2.1(c);
During that 4-year period, the testing of all samples using the diagnostic methods set out in point II.2 must have produced negative results for KHV and any suspicion of KHVD must have been ruled out in accordance with the diagnostic methods set out in point III.2;
vse gojilnice, uradno razglašene za okužene s KHV, se izpraznijo, očistijo in razkužijo, njihova proizvodnja pa se prekine.
if during the implementation of the 4-year surveillance programme set out in point (a), infection with KHV is confirmed in a farm included in that surveillance programme, and therefore its Category II health status has been withdrawn, that farm may immediately regain the Category II health status and continue the implementation of the surveillance programme to obtain disease- free status without implementing an eradication programme as described in point I.2.2 provided that the farm complies with the following conditions:
Ko se izpraznijo vse gojilnice, ki so znotraj istega okuženega območja in so uradno razglašene za okužene, se njihova proizvodnja za vsaj tri tedne sinhronizirano prekine.