natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The average prices of imports from the PRC have consistently decreased during the period considered by 30 %.
Povprečne uvozne cene iz LRK so se v obravnavanem obdobju dosledno nižale vse do 30-odstotnega znižanja.
The Commission determined the price undercutting during the investigation period by comparing:
Komisija je nelojalno nižanje cen v obdobju preiskave določila tako, da je primerjala:
the weighted average sales prices of the sole Union producer charged to unrelated customers on the Union market for the product types exported to the Union by the Chinese exporting producers, adjusted to an ex-works level; and
tehtano povprečje prodajnih cen edinega proizvajalca Unije, zaračunanih nepovezanim strankam na trgu Unije za vrste izdelka, ki so jih v Unijo izvažali kitajski proizvajalci izvozniki, in prilagojenih na raven cene franko tovarna, ter
the corresponding weighted average prices per product type of the imports from the cooperating exporting producers to the first independent customer on the Union market, established on a cost, insurance, freight (CIF) basis, with appropriate adjustments for customs duties (6,5 %) and post-importation costs.
ustrezno tehtano povprečje cen za posamezno uvoženo vrsto izdelka sodelujočih proizvajalcev izvoznikov, zaračunanih prvi neodvisni stranki na trgu Unije in določenih na podlagi CIF (stroški, zavarovanje in prevoznina) z ustreznimi prilagoditvami za carinske dajatve (6,5 %) in stroške po uvozu.
The weighted average Union industry's price was compared with the corresponding weighted average prices per product type of the imports from the cooperating exporting producers for transactions at the same level of trade, after deduction of rebates and discounts as well as after the adjustments to the Union industry price for quality difference and the market perception thereof and R & D and marketing expenses for the same reasons as those mentioned in recital 27 above.
Tehtano povprečje cene industrije Unije se je primerjalo z ustreznim tehtanim povprečjem cen za posamezno uvoženo vrsto izdelka sodelujočih proizvajalcev izvoznikov za transakcije na enaki ravni trgovanja po odbitku rabatov in popustov ter po prilagoditvah cene industrije Unije zaradi razlike v kakovosti in njenega tržnega dojemanja ter zaradi stroškov za raziskave in razvoj ter za trženje iz istih razlogov, kot so navedeni v uvodni izjavi 27.
The Commission found a weighted average undercutting margin of between 18 % and 45 % by the imports from the PRC on the Union market.
Komisija je za uvoz iz LRK na trg Unije ugotovila tehtano povprečno stopnjo nelojalnega nižanja prodajnih cen v razponu od 18 % do 45 %.
In accordance with Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation, the examination of the impact of the dumped imports on the Union industry included an evaluation of all economic indicators having a bearing on the state of the Union industry during the period considered.
V skladu s členom 3(5) osnovne uredbe je preiskava vpliva dampinškega uvoza na industrijo Unije vključevala oceno vseh gospodarskih dejavnikov, ki so vplivali na stanje industrije Unije v obravnavanem obdobju.
For the injury determination, the Commission did not make a distinction between macroeconomic and microeconomic injury indicators since the sole Union producer constituted the Union industry within the meaning of Article 4(1) of the basic Regulation.
Komisija pri določitvi škode ni razlikovala med makroekonomskimi in mikroekonomskimi kazalniki škode, saj je edini proizvajalec v Uniji sestavljal industrijo Unije v smislu člena 4(1) osnovne uredbe.
The Commission evaluated the economic indicators on the basis of data related to the sole Union producer.
Komisija je ekonomske kazalnike ocenila na podlagi podatkov, povezanih z edinim proizvajalcem Unije.
The data were found to be representative of the economic situation of the Union industry.
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da so bili podatki reprezentativni za gospodarski položaj industrije Unije.
The economic indicators are: production, production capacity, capacity utilisation, sales volume, market share, growth, employment, productivity, magnitude of the dumping margin, and recovery from past dumping, average unit prices, unit cost, labour costs, inventories, profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments, and ability to raise capital.
Ekonomski kazalniki so: proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, obseg prodaje, tržni delež, rast, zaposlenost, produktivnost, višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje po preteklem dampingu, povprečne cene na enoto, stroški na enoto, stroški dela, zaloge, dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala.
They are analysed as follows.
Analizirani so, kot sledi.
Source: Data provided by Union industry.
Vir: Podatki industrije Unije.
Production volume — Index
Obseg proizvodnje – indeks
Production capacity — Index
Proizvodna zmogljivost – indeks
Capacity utilisation — Index
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti – indeks
The volume of production of the Union industry consistently decreased, by 31 %.
Obseg proizvodnje industrije Unije se je dosledno nižal vse do 31-odstotnega znižanja.
In fact, during the period considered the Union producer increasingly performed shut-downs of the production facilities in order to cut costs.
Dejansko je v obravnavanem obdobju proizvajalec Unije vedno pogosteje prekinjal proizvodnjo, da bi tako znižal stroške.
During the investigation period, the factory was, for that reason, shut down for a total of four months.
V obdobju preiskave je bila zato tovarna zaprta skupno štiri mesece.
The production capacity of the Union industry remained unchanged throughout the period considered, as many costs are fixed, independently of capacity.
Proizvodna zmogljivost industrije Unije je v obravnavanem obdobju ostala nespremenjena, saj je, neodvisno od zmogljivosti, veliko stroškov stalnih.
Consequently, the capacity utilisation decreased in line with the volume of production.
Posledično se je hkrati z obsegom proizvodnje zmanjšala izkoriščenost zmogljivosti.
The Union industry's volume of sales in the Union to unrelated customers and its market share developed negatively over the period considered:
Obseg prodaje industrije Unije nepovezanim strankam v Uniji in njen tržni delež sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibala negativno:
Sales volume on the Union market — Index
Obseg prodaje na trgu Unije – indeks
Market share — Index
Tržni delež – indeks
Over the period considered the volume of sales of the Union producer dropped overall by 13 %, even though consumption increased during that period.
V obravnavanem obdobju se je obseg prodaje proizvajalcev Unije na splošno zmanjšal za 13 %, čeprav se je v navedenem obdobju potrošnja povečala.
This adverse trend includes a period of slight volume recovery from 2013 to the investigation period which could only be achieved through contracts with sales prices which further undermined the viability of the Union industry.
V času tega negativnega trenda se je od leta 2013 do obdobja preiskave pojavilo obdobje rahlega povečanja obsega prodaje.
The market share of the Union industry also fell, by 16 %, over the period considered, both due to customers which shifted supplier and to customers with dual supply which increased the share of purchases from the PRC.
To je bilo mogoče doseči le s pogodbami s prodajnimi cenami, ki so še dodatno ogrozile obstoj industrije Unije.
Growth
Prav tako se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal tržni delež industrije Unije, in sicer za 16 %, saj so stranke zamenjale dobavitelja ali pa so imele dva dobavitelja, s čimer se je povečal delež nakupa iz LRK.
It is clear that Union industry's growth was negative bearing in mind the abovementioned fall in market share and the increase in consumption mentioned at recital 37.
Rast
Employment
Če upoštevamo zgoraj omenjeno zmanjšanje tržnega deleža in povečanje potrošnje iz uvodne izjave 37, je jasno, da je bila rast industrije Unije negativna.
Employment and productivity developed over the period considered as follows:
Zaposlenost
Table 6
Zaposlenost in produktivnost sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
Employment and Productivity
Tabela 6
Number of employees — Index
Zaposlenost in produktivnost
Production in tonnes per employee — Index
Število zaposlenih oseb – indeks
From 2011 to the end of the investigation period, the Union industry reduced its personnel by almost one fifth to cope with the decrease in production and in line with the temporary shut downs.
Proizvodnja v tonah na zaposlenega – indeks
Productivity increased slightly by 6 % over the same period as a consequence of the reduction in the number of employees.
Industrija Unije je od leta 2011 do konca obdobja preiskave zmanjšala število zaposlenih za skoraj petino, da bi se lahko soočila z zmanjšanjem proizvodnje in v skladu z začasnimi prekinitvami obratovanja.
Labour costs
Produktivnost se je v istem obdobju rahlo povečala, in sicer za 6 %, kar je posledica zmanjšanja števila zaposlenih.
The average labour costs of the Union industry developed over the period considered as follows:
Stroški dela
Table 7
Povprečni stroški dela industrije Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
Average labour costs per employee
Tabela 7
Average labour costs per employee — Index
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega
The Union industry average labour costs per employee increased by 15 % over the period considered because severance payments became due as a result of the reduction in personnel (see recital 54).
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega – indeks
Also, reportedly new wage rates were applicable within the chemical sector.
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega industrije Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju povečali za 15 %, saj so zaradi zmanjšanja števila zaposlenih zapadle odpravnine (glej uvodno izjavo 54).
Magnitude of the dumping margin and recovery from past dumping
Poleg tega naj bi v kemičnem sektorju začele veljati nove ravni plač.
All dumping margins were significant (see recital 29 above).
Višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje po preteklem dampingu
The impact of the magnitude of the actual margins of dumping on the Union industry was substantial, given the volume and prices of imports from the PRC.
Vse stopnje dampinga so bile znatne (glej uvodno izjavo 29).
This is the first anti-dumping investigation regarding the product concerned.
Višina dejanskih stopenj dampinga glede na obseg in cene uvoza iz LRK je znatno vplivala na industrijo Unije.
Therefore, no data were available to assess the effects of possible past dumping.
To je prva protidampinška preiskava zadevnega izdelka.
Prices and factors affecting prices
Zato ni bilo na voljo nobenih podatkov za oceno učinkov morebitnega preteklega dampinga.
The weighted average unit sales prices of the Union producer to unrelated customers in the Union developed as follows:
Cene in dejavniki, ki vplivajo na cene
Table 8
Tehtano povprečje prodajnih cen na enoto proizvajalca Unije za nepovezane stranke v Uniji se je gibalo na naslednji način:
Sales prices in the Union
Tabela 8
Average sales price in the Union — Index
Prodajne cene v Uniji
Unit cost of production — Index
Povprečna prodajna cena v Uniji – indeks
The Union industry's average selling price of the like product fell by 12 % in the period considered, partly following the strongly negative trend of the average import prices from the PRC (see recital 42).
Stroški na enoto proizvodnje – indeks
The Union industry average cost of production increased by 19 %.
Povprečna prodajna cena podobnega izdelka industrije Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju znižala za 12 %, deloma zaradi zelo negativnega trenda povprečnih uvoznih cen iz LRK (glej uvodno izjavo 42).
This was mainly caused by the increased impact of fixed costs on a reducing volume of production and sales and by an increase in the price of raw material.
Povprečni stroški proizvodnje industrije Unije so se povečali za 19 %.
Inventories
Vzrok za to sta bila predvsem večji vpliv stalnih stroškov na zmanjšanje obsega proizvodnje in prodaje ter zvišanje cen surovin.
Stock levels of the Union industry developed over the period considered as follows:
Zaloge
Table 9
Zaloge industrije Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
Closing stocks — Index
Tabela 9
Closing stocks as a percentage of production — Index
Končne zaloge – indeks
Although closing stocks fell in the period considered due to temporary shut downs of production facilities to cut costs (see recital 48), as a percentage of production stocks they increased.
Končne zaloge kot delež proizvodnje – indeks
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
Čeprav so se končne zaloge zaradi začasnih prekinitev proizvodnje z namenom zmanjšati stroške (glej uvodno izjavo 48) v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšale, so se zaloge, izražene kot odstotek proizvodnje, povečale.
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the Union producer developed over the period considered as follows:
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala
Table 10
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb proizvajalca Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali na naslednji način:
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments
Tabela 10
Profitability of sales in the Union to unrelated customers — Index
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb
Cash flow — Index
Dobičkonosnost prodaje nepovezanim strankam v Uniji – indeks
Investments — Index
Denarni tok – indeks
Return on investments — Index
Naložbe – indeks
The Commission established the profitability of the Union industry by expressing the pre-tax net profit of the sales of the like product to unrelated customers in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
Donosnost naložb – indeks
In calculating profitability, the Commission deducted from the reported costs all R & D and marketing costs which it considered to be of an exceptional nature, as also mentioned in recital 27 above.
Komisija je dobičkonosnost industrije Unije določila tako, da je neto dobiček pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka nepovezanim strankam v Uniji izrazila kot odstotek prihodkov od navedene prodaje.
Without this deduction, the Union industry would have reached a loss-making situation in the investigation period.
Pri izračunu dobičkonosnosti je od prikazanih stroškov odštela vse stroške za raziskave in razvoj ter za trženje, ki jih je štela za izredne, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 27.
In line with the fall in profitability, net cash flow, investments and return on investments also decreased.
Brez tega odbitka bi imela industrija Unije izgube v obdobju preiskave.
The Union industry claimed that the deducted R & D and marketing costs were normal, ongoing costs related to the product concerned.
Hkrati so se s padcem dobičkonosnosti zmanjšali tudi neto denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb.
However, the investigation concluded that these costs related to a new product, albeit a product falling within the product scope of this investigation.
Industrija Unije je trdila, da so bili stroški, odšteti za raziskave in razvoj ter trženje, običajni tekoči stroški, povezani z zadevnim izdelkom.
These exceptional and high costs would not occur in a normal or representative year for the Union industry.
Vendar pa je preiskava pokazala, da so bili ti stroški povezani z novim izdelkom, čeprav je bil to izdelek, ki sodi v obseg izdelka v tej preiskavi.
In addition, these costs concern the R & D and marketing of a product that was not sold in significant volumes on the Union market during the period considered.
Ti izredni in visoki stroški ne bi nastali v običajnem ali reprezentativnem letu za industrijo Unije.
Even with the above mentioned exclusion of costs, the Union producer's profitability decreased sharply and consistently over the period considered.
Poleg tega ti stroški zadevajo raziskave in razvoj ter trženje izdelka, ki v obravnavanem obdobju ni bil prodan v znatnih količinah na trgu Unije.
The Commission considered the level of profitability in the investigation period and the trend of profitability to be injurious because of the clear and substantial fall described above.
Tudi z zgoraj navedeno izključitvijo stroškov se je dobičkonosnost proizvajalca Unije v obravnavanem obdobju močno in dosledno zmanjševala.
The steep fall in profitability was mainly due to the allocation of steadily increasing fixed costs per tonne as compared to the reducing volume of production and sale.
Komisija je menila, da sta bila raven dobičkonosnosti v obdobju preiskave in gibanje dobičkonosnosti škodljiva zaradi zgoraj opisanega jasnega in znatnega zmanjšanja.
In addition, there was a clear fall in average prices, which led to the inability of the Union industry to sustain profit levels and as a result the profitability dropped dramatically.
Dobičkonosnost je močno upadla predvsem zaradi vedno večjih stalnih stroškov na tono v primerjavi z zmanjšanjem obsega proizvodnje in prodaje.
As shown in Table 10 above, the other performance indicators followed a similar trend to return on turnover.
Ker so se poleg tega povprečne cene močno znižale, industrija Unije ni bila več sposobna ohraniti stopenj dobička in se je dobičkonosnost zato močno zmanjšala.
The net cash flow is the ability of the Union producers to self-finance their activities.
Kot je prikazano v tabeli 10 zgoraj, so drugi kazalniki uspešnosti sledili podobnemu trendu kot donosnost prihodkov od prodaje.
Expressed as an index, the trend in net cash flow developed negatively over the period considered, decreasing by 22 % as a consequence of the profitability decrease.
Neto denarni tok je zmožnost proizvajalcev Unije, da sami financirajo svoje dejavnosti.
The Union industry's investments decreased even more significantly.
Trend neto denarnega toka. izražen kot indeks, je bil v obravnavanem obdobju negativen, saj se je zaradi upada dobičkonosnosti zmanjšal za 22 %.
It fell strongly and consistently from 2011 to the investigation period, dropping around 75 %.
Sklep o škodi
Being part of a large international group the sole Union producer did not claim that its ability to raise capital had so far been affected by the above developments.
Močni negativni trendi so bili opaženi pri naslednjih gospodarskih kazalnikih: proizvodnja, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, tržni delež, zaposlenost, obseg prodaje in prodajne cene na trgu Unije.
However, the Union industry made clear during the procedure that the current situation was not sustainable.
Zaloge (kot delež proizvodnje) so se povečale, čeprav so se v absolutnem smislu zmanjšale.
Conclusion on injury
Učinek doslednega zniževanja prodajnih cen v povezavi s splošnim zmanjševanjem obsega prodaje je bil velik in je povzročil znatno zmanjšanje tržnega deleža, dobičkonosnosti, donosnosti naložb in denarnega toka.
Significant negative trends were observed in the following economic indicators: production, capacity utilisation, market share, employment, sales volume and sales prices on the Union market.
Dejstvo je, da na trgu Unije v živilskem sektorju prevladujejo veliki akterji in da takšno poslovanje poteka v obliki letnih pogodb.
Stocks (as percentage of production) increased although they decreased in absolute terms.
To pomeni, da je industrija Unije iz tega sektorja posebej občutljiva na zmanjšanje obsega prodaje in cen, četudi to zmanjšanje zadeva majhno število kupcev.
The impact of consistently decreasing sales prices in combination with overall decreasing sales volumes have been substantial, leading to a considerable drop in market share, profitability, return on investment and cash flow.
Po drugi strani se je produktivnost izboljšala.
The fact that the Union market is dominated by large players in the food and beverage sector and that such business is conducted through annual contracts means that in this sector the Union industry is particularly sensitive to falls in sales volumes and prices even if these falls concern a small number of customers.
Vendar je bilo to izboljšanje posledica zmanjšanja števila zaposlenih zaradi upada povpraševanja in posledično proizvodnje, zaradi česar je bilo nekaj delavcev odpuščenih.
Productivity on the other hand improved.
Zato v teh okoliščinah povečanja produktivnosti ni mogoče obravnavati kot pozitivnega dejavnika.
However, the development was a consequence of a reduction in the number of employees due to the decrease in demand and, consequently, production, which made some of the workers redundant.
Povečala se je tudi potrošnja Unije.
Therefore, under these circumstances the increase in productivity cannot be considered a positive element.
Vendar zaradi zgoraj navedenega zmanjšanja obsega prodaje in prodajnih cen industrija Unije tega ni mogla izkoristiti.
Union consumption has also increased.
Zainteresirana stran je izrazila dvom o obstoju škode.
However the Union industry was not able to benefit from it due to the fall in both sales volume and sales prices mentioned above.
Ta stran je trdila, da je bil položaj industrije Unije v obdobju preiskave običajen.
An interested party questioned the existence of injury.
Trdila je, da je industrija Unije izgubila patentno varstvo in s tem svoj prevladujoč položaj na trgu.
This party argued that the situation of the Union industry during the investigation period was normal.
Zato bi morala zdaj sprejeti nižje dobičke in manjši obseg prodaje.
It claimed that the Union industry had lost patent protection and subsequently its dominant market position.
Ta trditev je neutemeljena.
Therefore, it should now accept lower profits and lower sales volumes.
Veljavnost glavnega proizvodnega patenta je potekla leta 2005 (dva manjša patenta sta potekla pred navedenim letom in po njem).
This argument is unfounded.
Po poteku veljavnosti proizvodnega patenta leta 2005 in precej pred obravnavanim obdobjem so na trg vstopili novi akterji, in sicer kitajski proizvajalci izvozniki, katerih prisotnost se od takrat postopno povečuje.
The main production patent expired in 2005 (two smaller patents expired before and after that date).
Leta 2009, kar je precej pred začetkom obravnavanega obdobja, je tržni delež industrije Unije s svojega vodilnega položaja padel na manj kot 50 %.
Following the expiry of the production patent in 2005, and well before the period considered, new players entered the market, namely the Chinese exporting producers, and their presence has been gradually increasing since then.
Na začetku obravnavanega obdobja leta 2011 je bil tržni delež kitajskega uvoza na trgu Unije že precej večji od tržnega deleža industrije Unije.
In 2009, well before the beginning of the period considered, the market share of the Union industry had dropped from its so far dominant position to below 50 %.
Zato je dejansko po poteku patentnega varstva leta 2005 nastal trg z več kot enim akterjem.
By 2011, the beginning of the period considered, the market share of Chinese imports in the Union market already by far and large exceeded the Union industry's market share.
Poleg tega je bil v obravnavanem obdobju analiziran škodljiv položaj, tj. od leta 2011 do leta 2014 ali celo šest let po poteku proizvodnega patenta.
Therefore, indeed the expiry of the patent protection in 2005 led to a market of more than one player.
Razvoj večine kazalnikov škode v navedenem obdobju (2011–obdobje preiskave) je bil izjemno negativen za industrijo Unije.
Further, the injurious situation has been analysed over the period considered, that is to say from 2011 to 2014 or as much as six years following the expiry of the production patent.
Izgubila je tržni delež, znižala svoje prodajne cene, njena dobičkonosnost in drugi zgoraj obravnavani finančni kazalniki so se močno zmanjšali, produktivnost je upadla, zaustavitve proizvodnje so postale nujne za zmanjšanje stroškov, povečana potrošnja pa ni prinesla koristi, kot je pojasnjeno v uvodni izjavi 74.
The development of the majority of the injury indicators over that period (2011 — investigation period) was profoundly negative for the Union industry.
Takšnega gospodarskega položaja ni mogoče preprosto pojasniti z možnostjo dostopa novih akterjev do trga, kar je posledica poteka patentnega varstva.