natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Breccia, crushed stone, gravel, interburden, rock and stent can be processed to form crushed aggregates of one type or another ranging from single size chipping to sub-base/fill material.
Običajno je bila prva faza pri pridobivanju kaolinske gline v kamnolomih ali njenem izkoriščanju odstranitev krovnine in razkritje glin, ki vsebujejo kamnine.
The crushing process will also yield gravel and sand products.
V drugi fazi postopka je upravljavec kamnoloma na razkrito glino ali površino kopa usmeril curek vode pod visokim pritiskom.
In addition, sand is generated during the bucket wheel separation process of china clay.
Po navedbah organov Združenega kraljestva so se tako odstranili kaolinska glina ter drugi proizvodi, s katerimi je bila zmešana (pesek in sljuda).
Not all of the 6,5 million tonnes of feed can be processed into marketable secondary aggregates, and waste volume varies depending on the nature of the china clay area being worked.
Po njihovih navedbah se za krovnino, ki nastane s pridobivanjem, plačuje dajatev na agregate.
An existing processor of china clay waste calculates that a yield of 65 % is typical meaning of the 6,5 million tonnes of annual run of mine aggregate feed, over 4 million tonnes of saleable product can be made.
Za preostali material, ki je pri postopku pridobivanja kaolinske gline neizogiben, velja oprostitev.
According to IML, on average ‘dry-screened’ concrete sand sells for GBP […] ex-works and a crushed product (aggregates) for GBP […] ex-works.
Organi Združenega kraljestva trdijo, da se grudasta ilovica pridobiva le z metodami, značilnimi za dnevni kop.
The sales are not made by the IML itself, but by a processor of china clay waste.
Pri pridobivanju v dnevnem kopu so potrebni hidravlični bagri in tovornjaki prekucniki, s katerimi se selektivno koplje, nalaga in dostavlja glina za posamezno proizvodnjo v skladišča in mešalnice.
IML claims that there is no way the AGL exemption could lead to more extraction of ball/china clay for the purposes of deriving more levy-exempt material.
Skupno razmerje med glino in odpadki za industrijo je približno 1: 1,5.
IML already tips more waste than it supplies for aggregates processing proving that the level of extraction depends entirely on the market demand for the primary mineral; china/ball clay.
Po navedbah organov Združenega kraljestva v primeru, ko upravljavec ne bi mogel pridobiti proizvoda iz kaolinske gline ali grudaste ilovice visoke vrednosti, ne bi bilo spodbude za pridobivanje samih stranskih proizvodov, zlasti zaradi njihove nizke ekonomske vrednosti.
IML claims that, the extraction process already produces more waste than is currently sold and it would be illogical to mine more china/ball clay to derive the secondary aggregate by-product.
Zaradi prisotnosti kaolinita ali katere druge vrste gline v kamnini se zmanjša trdnost materiala, kar negativno vpliva na njegovo zmožnost, da bi se uporabljal kot agregat.
According to IML, for the production of tradable aggregates additional processing is required.
Tudi če upravljavec ne bi želel pridobivati materiala visoke vrednosti, bi še vedno imel velike stroške z odstranjevanjem in odlaganjem finega materiala, tj. kaolinita, druge gline in sljude.
They claim that, a dry screening plant for sand production costs in the region of GBP 0,75 million, a crushing plant costs in the region of GBP 2 million and a washing plant for processing mortar sand would cost up to GBP 1,5 million.
Zato ne bi bilo logično, da bi se odstranili in odvrgli proizvodi visoke vrednosti, da bi pridobili stranske proizvode majhne vrednosti, ki se lahko uporabijo kot agregati.
Using the average selling prices of sand at GBP […] per tonne and crushed aggregates at GBP […] per tonne, production costs would typically make up 35 % for sand and 50 % for crushed aggregates.
Po navedbah organov Združenega kraljestva tudi z oprostitvijo plačila dajatve domnevno ne bi bilo ekonomsko smiselno, da bi se na krajih pridobivanja izvajale dejavnosti pridobivanja z namenom, da se pridobi oproščena jalovina, razen če bi se ob tem pridobivali tudi kaolinska glina in grudasta ilovica višje vrednosti.
According to IML, without the china clay content having been removed first, it would not be cost effective to quarry the sites for their aggregates potential.
Po navedbah organov Združenega kraljestva so neizogibni stranski proizvodi, ki nastanejo pri pridobivanju grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline, primerni, da se na več načinov uporabljajo kot agregati.
The potential aggregate materials are only available to the market because of the extraction of china and ball clay, as without this, the quarries would not be economically viable.
Organi Združenega kraljestva so predložili pripombe glede razlikovanja med pridobivanjem apnenca za proizvodnjo apna in obdelanega kamna ter neizogibnimi stranskimi proizvodi, ki nastanejo pri pridobivanju grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline.
Given the very high cost of extracting the minerals, and the relatively low quality of the by-product derived from that process when compared with primary aggregates, the sites would not generate any aggregates at all were it not for their mineral content.
Trdijo, da se obdelani kamen in apnenec pridobivata, da bi se uporabljala kot agregat, pa tudi zato, da se ne bi uporabljala kot agregat.
According to IML, the exemptions from the AGL distinguish between waste materials that arise as the by-product of the extraction of a non-aggregates mineral (such as waste from china/ball clay extraction) which are exempt, and waste materials that are the by-product of extraction of aggregates (such as waste from limestone), which remain subject to the AGL.
Obdelani kamen se proizvaja iz peščenjaka ali granita, oba materiala pa se pridobivata, da bi se uporabljala kot agregat.
IML claims that by-products from limestone and cut stone quarries are deliberately extracted for and used as aggregates, whereas by-products from china or ball clay extraction are unavoidable consequences of the extraction of those minerals.
Jalovina, odpadki ali stranski proizvodi, ki nastanejo pri proizvodnji obdelanega kamna in apnenca, se prav tako lahko uporabijo kot agregati.
IML has also provided the Commission with a case study published in ‘Construction News’ concerning the use of recycled and secondary aggregates from the extraction of china clay in concrete in a major London site.
Po navedbah organov Združenega kraljestva je mogoče dejstvo, da se lahko kot agregati uporabijo apnenec in stranski proizvodi iz apnenca, delno pojasniti z njegovimi lastnostmi.
Comments received from Kaolin and Ball Clay Association received on 17 January 2014
Odpadki, ki nastanejo pri pridobivanju apnenca, ki se uporablja pri proizvodnji apna, verjetno ne bodo iz drugačnega odpadnega materiala, ampak bodo verjetno iz dodatnega apnenca.
According to the Kaolin and Ball Clay Association, as part of the exploitation of china and ball clay quarries other materials which are unavoidably extracted can be considered as ‘secondary’ materials, which may or may not be suitable for use as aggregates.
Organi Združenega kraljestva trdijo, da so lahko v nekaterih redkih primerih „odpadki“ iz apnenca, ki nastanejo pri pridobivanju apnenca za proizvodnjo apna, s kemijskega vidika neprimerni za proizvodnjo apna.
The current AGL exemptions for these secondary materials were introduced in order to incentivise their use and to reduce the quantity of such materials being surface-tipped.
V večini primerov pa bi bili povsem primerni za to, da bi se uporabili kot agregat ali za proizvodnjo apna.
The Kaolin and Ball Clay Association claims that china clay and ball clay cannot be used as an aggregate, and they are never extracted for such use.
Končna uporaba apnenca je bolj odvisna od lokalnega povpraševanja kot od kemijske sestave.
According to the Kaolin and Ball Clay Association, without the extraction of china and ball clay, the aggregate materials derived from them would never be available to the market.
Poleg tega so po mnenju organov Združenega kraljestva odpadki, ki nastanejo pri pridobivanju kamnin za proizvodno obdelanega kamna, verjetno sestavljeni predvsem iz odlomkov iste kamnine, iz katere se pridobiva kamen.
Quite simply the cost of separating the china clay and ball clay from the aggregates, and the value of the aggregates themselves, would make this totally unviable.
V nasprotju z grudasto ilovico in kaolinsko glino pri ločevanju istega materiala boljše in slabše kakovosti ni dodatnih stroškov.
Selling prices of china clay and ball clay are substantially higher than the aggregates, which is why it is cost effective to mine them in their own right.
Organi Združenega kraljestva menijo, pri čemer navajajo organ BGS, da se na novo pridobljeni material in stranski proizvodi iz njega namensko pridobivajo, da bi se uporabljali kot agregati, in se tako tudi uporabljajo [77].
The Kaolin and Ball Clay Association maintains that further evidence of this is in the fact that currently, even with the aggregates levy exemption, only approximately one third of the material that could be processed into aggregates is processed.
S pridobivanjem apnenca in kamnin za obdelani kamen nastanejo visokokakovostni agregati, ki bi se sami po sebi pridobivali za prodajo, tudi če ne bi bilo lokalnega povpraševanja po apnencu ali obdelanem kamnu.
According to the Kaolin and Ball Clay Association, it is certain that sales of by-product material will fall if the levy is imposed on these currently exempt minerals, in fact there is already evidence of this happening for projects starting in April 2014.
Cena na tono peščenjaka in kremenovca, ki se uporabljata za proizvodnjo obdelanega kamna, je približno 45,76–82,42 GBP, stroški agregata, ki je njegov stranski proizvod, pa 6,58–10,04 GBP.
Comments received from the BCC on 17 January 2014
Po navedbah organov Združenega kraljestva bi kamnolom granita proizvedel obdelani kamen različnih dimenzij za talne obloge, poslovne stavbe, domače kuhinje itd. in agregate.
The BCC claims that the primary purpose of the development of china and ball clay quarries is the extraction and processing of these materials which are specialist products differentiated by their rarity and unique physical and chemical characteristics.
Magmatske kamnine (vključno z granitom), ki se tudi uporabljajo za proizvodnjo obdelanega kamna, stanejo približno 5,51–12,91 GBP na tono, agregat, ki je stranski proizvod, pa se prodaja za približno 6,12–12,82 GBP na tono.
According to the BCC, china clay and ball clay and the products derived from them cannot be used as aggregate and are never extracted for such purposes.
Po navedbah organov Združenega kraljestva podobne cene apnenca/obdelanega kamna in zadevne jalovine (ki je vsekakor ista snov) pomenijo, da obstajajo spodbude za pridobivanje obojega, odvisno od lokalnega povpraševanja.
Other materials which are unavoidably extracted can be considered as secondary materials, which may or may not be suitable for use as aggregates.
Trdijo, da je razlikovanje med neizogibnimi stranskimi proizvodi iz kaolinske gline in grudaste ilovice ter stranskimi proizvodi iz apnenca in obdelanega kamna upravičeno in da bi se s kakršno koli drugačno davčno obravnavo pojavile neobvladljive zlorabe ter je ne bi bilo mogoče izvrševati.
According to the BCC, they would not be extracted in isolation for use as aggregate and they become available only when china clay or ball clay are extracted, otherwise the quarry would not be economically viable.
Dokazujejo tudi, da je spodbujanje uporabe neizogibnih stranskih proizvodov pri pridobivanju kaolinske gline in grudaste ilovice popolnoma v skladu s ciljem dajatve, saj se stranski proizvodi lahko uporabljajo kot agregat.
The BCC maintains that ball clay has a selling price at least 5 to 6 times higher and china clay at least 10 to 12 times higher than the by-product which can potentially be sold as secondary aggregate.
Apnenec/obdelani kamen in stranski proizvodi, ki nastanejo pri njuni proizvodnji, se lahko uporabljajo kot agregat, v ta namen pa se tudi pridobivajo, zato bi oprostitev jalovine, ki nastane pri pridobivanju apnenca/kamnin, ki se uporabljajo za obdelani kamen, le spodbujala k intenzivnejšemu novemu pridobivanju agregatov in ne bi preusmerila povpraševanja od na novo pridobljenih agregatov na reciklirane agregate in odpadne stranske proizvode.
Economics and site constraints would not result in a situation where more china clay and ball clay was extracted than could be sold in order to derive additional by-product material for aggregate production.
Organi Združenega kraljestva trdijo, da je apnenec agregat visoke kakovosti, po katerem se povprašuje na trgu.
Even with the exemption the majority (five times more) of china clay and ball clay by-products are still not being sold, but are placed in heaps on site.
Obstaja trg za apnenec, ki se v kamnolomu pridobiva le za agregat (88 kamnolomov v Združenem kraljestvu, kot je bilo navedeno v skupni predložitvi združenja BAA in organov Združenega kraljestva), zato je utemeljeno z okoljskega vidika, da se ta material nadomesti s stranskimi proizvodi pri pridobivanju drugih materialov v kamnolomu.
According to the BCC, exempt and non-exempt quarries are significantly different.
Domnevno ni objektivnega načina za razlikovanje med apnencem, ki se proizvaja kot stranski proizvod pri proizvodnji kmetijskega apna, in apnencem, ki se pridobiva le zato, da bi se uporabljal kot agregat.
Non-exempt aggregates quarries mainly extract the same material as their primary products and waste or by-products.
Ena zainteresirana stran je navedla, da obstajajo kopi kaolinske gline in grudaste ilovice, ki so se z uvedbo dajatve ponovno odprli zaradi pridobivanja oproščenih agregatov.
However, in china clay and ball clay quarries the waste is different from the main materials.
Organi Združenega kraljestva so od dveh nacionalnih proizvajalcev grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline pridobili potrditev, da to ne drži, in trdijo, da niso seznanjeni z nobenimi dovoljenji, ki bi bila odobrena za takšno ponovno odprtje.
The latter are feldspar minerals while the former are mostly silica-based sands.
Kar zadeva pripombo zainteresirane strani, da se kremenčev pesek, ki je stranski proizvod pri pridobivanju kaolinske gline, od nekdaj uporablja kot vir agregata v Cornwallu in da se z oprostitvijo ne zmanjšuje novo pridobivanje peska, so organi Združenega kraljestva preverili in predložili delne podatke o prodaji peska za Devon in Cornwall ter pokazali, da niso mogli nobene proizvodnje pripisati stranskim proizvodom pri pridobivanju kaolinske gline.
The BCC maintains that the sales of the by-product material from china clay and ball clay quarries will fall if the levy is imposed on them.
Iz predložitev proizvajalcev grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline, njihovih zadevnih panožnih združenj in organov Združenega kraljestva je jasno razvidno, da stranski proizvodi nastanejo nenamerno in neizogibno.
To meet demand additional virgin aggregates will have to be extracted.
Drag in zahteven postopek pridobivanja grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline ter dejstvo, da se proizvede več odpadkov, kot jih lahko proizvajalci kaolinske gline in grudaste ilovice prodajo, kažeta, da se grudasta ilovica in kaolinska glina ne pridobivata namensko zaradi proizvodnje oproščenih materialov, ki so stranski proizvodi in bi se uporabljali kot agregati.
The BAA has provided information from its members located in Cornwall as regards the fact that china clay prices can vary dramatically between GBP 50 to GBP 5000 per tonne depending on its grade and quality.
Poleg tega kamnolomi grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline komercialno poslujejo drugače kot kamnolomi, ki dobavljajo agregate za gradbene namene, saj morajo spoštovati dolgotrajne pogodbe, da bi zagotovili neprekinjeno proizvodnjo zadevnih končnih proizvodov.
The UK authorities maintain that not only do the material characteristics of china clay and ball clay preclude their use as aggregates, the relative value of ball clay and china clay would also preclude such use.
To pomeni, da ne morejo pridobivati večje ali manjše količine od tiste, ki je potrebna za pridobivanje količine grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline, določene v njihovih pogodbah, zato količina pridobljenih stranskih proizvodov ostaja enaka.
The UK authorities claim that, in fact, there is no actual and established exploitation of ball clay and china clay as aggregates.
Uvedba dajatve na agregate za stranske proizvode iz grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline bi vplivala le na finančni položaj zadevnih družb in ne bi prinesla okoljskih koristi.
Accordingly, the Commission's summary of the difference between the position of the spoil, waste or by-product of the extraction of these materials is entirely correct.
V nasprotju s stranskimi proizvodi iz apnenca in obdelanega kamna se stranski proizvodi iz grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline nikoli ne bi pridobivali zaradi njih samih, da bi se proizvedlo več oproščenih agregatov.
The exemption of the inevitable by-products of materials which cannot and are not used as aggregate is entirely consistent with the environmental objective of the AGL.
Oprostitev za stranske proizvode iz grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline ne vpliva na povečano novo pridobivanje grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline, saj je njihova prodajna vrednost precej nižja.
The UK authorities provided a detailed description of ball clay and china clay and explained why they are not and cannot be used as aggregate.
Cene si niso podobne kot pri apnencu in obdelanem kamnu.
Moreover, both materials attract a high price.
Dejansko so razlike v cenah veliko večje.
According to the UK authorities, ball clay is a relatively rare material, with a value of up to GBP 100 per tonne, depending on the particular grade of ball clay required and the level of demand in the marketplace.
Zato ni nobenega tveganja, da bi se lahko zaradi oprostitve namerno povečalo novo pridobivanje zadevnih materialov v kamnolomu.
China clay is a very rare material, which commands a very high price on the market of between GBP 70 and GBP 400 per tonne.
Oprostitev za stranske proizvode, ki nastanejo pri pridobivanju grudaste ilovice in kaolinske gline, spodbuja njihovo uporabo namesto novega pridobivanja agregatov in je v skladu z načeli, na katerih temelji dajatev na agregate.
According to the UK authorities, the cost of producing of china clay and ball clay are also very high by comparison with the costs of production of other types of aggregates.
OPROSTITEV AGREGATOV, KI SO V CELOTI IZ JALOVINE, NASTALE PRI KATEREM KOLI POSTOPKU, S KATERIM SE JE PREMOG, LIGNIT, GLINASTI SKRILAVEC ALI SKRILAVEC LOČIL OD DRUGE KAMNINE PO TEM, KO JE BIL PRIDOBLJEN SKUPAJ Z NAVEDENO DRUGO KAMNINO, ALI JALOVINE, NASTALE PRI KATEREM KOLI POSTOPKU, S KATERIM SO SE SNOVI IZ ČLENA 18(3) ZAKONA O FINANCAH IZ LETA 2001 LOČILE OD DRUGE KAMNINE PO TEM, KO SO BILE PRIDOBLJENE SKUPAJ Z NAVEDENO DRUGO KAMNINO (ČLEN 17(3)(f)(i) IN (ii))
The UK authorities provided information collected from companies active in the field.
Premog, lignit, glinasti skrilavec in skrilavec ter snovi, navedene v členu 18(3) zakona o financah iz leta 2001, se običajno v kamnolomih ne pridobivajo zato, da bi se uporabljali kot agregati, ampak za druge namene.
One company provided the average figure of GBP […] per tonne of china clay, with a range of GBP […] to GBP […] for different china clay products.
Organi Združenega kraljestva so pred sprejetjem sklepa o začetku postopka pojasnili, da naj bi oprostitev spodbujala uporabo jalovine, namesto da se odlaga na odlagališčih odpadkov.
Another company mentioned GBP […] per tonne.
Z obema ukrepoma se izboljšuje podoba krajine in zmanjšuje potreba po pridobivanju drugih materialov, da bi se uporabljali kot agregati.
For a tonne of ball clay the average production cost is of GBP […] in Dorset and GBP […] in Devon.
Komisija je v sklepu o začetku postopka najprej ugotovila, da je morda razlika med oproščenim materialom in materialom, ki ni oproščen, ta, da oproščeni materiali obsegajo jalovino, ki nastane pri pridobivanju premoga, lignita, glinastega skrilavca, skrilavca in snovi, navedenih v členu 18(3).
According to the UK authorities, there are two companies currently supplying ball clay and china clay in the United Kingdom.
Ti materiali so neizogiben stranski proizvod pri tem pridobivanju, ki se običajno ne izvaja zaradi pridobivanja materiala, ki bi se uporabljali kot agregati, ampak zaradi pridobivanja zadevnih materialov in snovi, ki se (običajno) ne uporabljajo kot agregati.
The UK authorities provide the example of one supply contract for china clay and ball clay by-products where the price in 2012 was of GBP […] per tonne.
V skladu z navedenim jalovina, ki nastane pri pridobivanju premoga, lignita, glinastega skrilavca, skrilavca in snovi, navedenih v členu 18(3), ob upoštevanju cilja dajatve na agregate očitno ni v primerljivem položaju z obdavčenimi agregati.
In the case of another contract the price was of GBP […] per tonne of china clay waste sold.
Vendar je Komisija dvomila, ali ta razlika zadošča za dokaz, da je davčna oprostitev upravičena na podlagi načel, na katerih temelji dajatev na agregate.
Ball clay waste had a price of GBP […].
Šteje se, da je razlikovanje glede na obdavčene agregate utemeljeno le, če je oprostitev omejena na neizogibno jalovino, ki nastane pri pridobivanju navedenih snovi.
Neither of these two companies sells the spoil or inevitable by-products generated by their activities directly to the construction end-users of such aggregates.
Po mnenju Komisije to v tem primeru drži, saj je oprostitev omejena na material, ki je v celoti iz jalovine, nastale pri postopku ločevanja.
Instead, both companies have entered into agreements with third parties (that specialise in the sale of aggregates) under which they agree to provide up to a certain amount of aggregate for a fixed price, irrespective of the amount which is actually supplied.
Komisija je dvomila glede tega, ali se položaj oproščenih materialov razlikuje od materialov, ki niso oproščeni in nastanejo kot jalovina pri pridobivanju apnenca, kadar se ta pridobiva zaradi proizvodnje apna, ali jalovine, ki nastane pri pridobivanju kamna za proizvodnjo obdelanega kamna z vsaj eno ravno površino.
Accordingly, as the price is not determined directly for each tonne of aggregate they produce, the ball clay and china clay quarries have no incentive to increase the amount of spoil which they remove beyond the level which has been agreed.
Poleg tega se je spraševala, ali je oprostitev lahko upravičena ob upoštevanju cilja dajatve na agregate, če bi se na primer glinasti skrilavec in skrilavec ali katera od drugih snovi iz člena 18(3) pridobivali, da bi se uporabljali kot agregat.
The third parties then sell the aggregate on to end users.
Komisija je v zvezi z oprostitvami za premog, lignit, glinasti skrilavce ali skrilavec prejela obsežne pripombe zainteresiranih strani, ki so predstavljene v zadevnih oddelkih.
According to the UK authorities, owing to the economic downturn not even the entire amount of aggregates can be sold.
Organi Združenega kraljestva trdijo, da oprostitve plačila dajatve na agregate razlikujejo med odpadnimi materiali, ki nastanejo kot stranski proizvod pri pridobivanju minerala, ki se ne pridobiva, da bi se uporabljal kot agregat (kot so odpadki pri pridobivanju kaolinske gline in grudaste ilovice), in so oproščeni plačila dajatve, in odpadnimi materiali, ki so stranski proizvod pri pridobivanju agregata (kot so odpadki pri apnencu) in ostajajo obdavčeni.
The UK authorities claim that, the production of china clay cannot be separated from the production china clay waste.
Kar zadeva jalovino, ki nastane pri pridobivanju premoga, organi Združenega kraljestva trdijo, da je iz zanemarljivih cen za jalovino iz skrilavca in neplodno zemljo razvidno, da spodbuda za pridobivanje dodatnega premoga zaradi pridobivanja dodatnih stranskih proizvodov ni ravno velika, ne glede na to, ali je zadevni stranski proizvod oproščen plačila dajatve.