natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In CAT.POL.A.405(b), the reference to ‘CAT.POL.A.405(b) or (c)’ is replaced by a reference to ‘CAT.POL.A.400(b) or (c)’.
v PODDELU C – ZMOGLJIVOST IN OPERATIVNE OMEJITVE ZRAKOPLOVOV se vstavita naslednja ODDELKA 4 in 5:
In SUBPART C — AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE AND OPERATING LIMITATIONS the following SECTIONS 4 and 5 are inserted:
„ODDELEK 4
‘SECTION 4
Jadralna letala
Sailplanes
Operativne omejitve
Operating limitations
V kateri koli fazi operacije so obremenitev, masa in masno središče (CG) jadralnega letala v skladu z omejitvami iz AFM ali iz operativnega priročnika (OM), če je strožji.
During any phase of operation, the loading, the mass and the centre of gravity (CG) position of the sailplane shall comply with any limitation specified in the AFM or the operations manual (OM) if more restrictive.
Oznake z napisi, seznami, oznake instrumentov ali njihove kombinacije, ki vsebujejo navedene operativne omejitve iz AFM za vizualno predstavitev, so prikazani na jadralnem letalu.
Placards, listings, instrument markings, or combinations thereof, containing those operating limitations prescribed by the AFM for visual presentation, shall be displayed in the sailplane.
Tehtanje
Weighing
Operator zagotovi, da sta bila masa in CG jadralnega letala določena z dejanskim tehtanjem pred začetkom njegove uporabe.
The operator shall ensure that the mass and the CG of the sailplane have been established by actual weighing prior to initial entry into service.
Upoštevajo in ustrezno dokumentirajo se skupni učinki predelav in popravil na maso in ravnotežje.
The accumulated effects of modifications and repairs on the mass and balance shall be accounted for and properly documented.
Navedene informacije se dajo na voljo poveljniku.
Such information shall be made available to the commander.
Če učinek predelav na maso in ravnotežje ni točno znan, se jadralno letalo ponovno stehta.
The sailplane shall be reweighed if the effect of modifications on the mass and balance is not accurately known.
Tehtanje opravi proizvajalec jadralnega letala ali pa se opravi v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št. 2042/2003, kot je ustrezno.
The weighing shall be accomplished by the manufacturer of the sailplane or in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 2042/2003 as applicable.
Zmogljivost
Performance
Poveljnik uporablja jadralno letalo samo, če zmogljivost zrakoplova omogoča upoštevanje veljavnih pravil letenja in vseh drugih omejitev, ki se uporabljajo za let, uporabljeni zračni prostor ali aerodrome ali območja delovanja, ob upoštevanju natančnosti vseh uporabljenih kart in zemljevidov.
The commander shall only operate the sailplane if the performance is adequate to comply with the applicable rules of the air and any other restrictions applicable to the flight, the airspace or the aerodromes or operating sites used, taking into account the charting accuracy of any charts and maps used.
ODDELEK 5
SECTION 5
Baloni
Balloons
V kateri koli fazi operacije sta obremenitev in masa balona v skladu z omejitvami iz AFM ali iz operativnega priročnika (OM), če je strožji.
During any phase of operation, the loading and the mass of the balloon shall comply with any limitation specified in the AFM or the operations manual (OM) if more restrictive.
Plakati, seznami, oznake instrumentov ali njihove kombinacije, ki vsebujejo navedene operativne omejitve iz AFM za vizualno predstavitev, so prikazani na balonu.
Placards, listings, instrument markings, or combinations thereof, containing those operating limitations prescribed by the AFM for visual presentation, shall be displayed in the balloon.
Operator zagotovi, da je bila masa balona določena z dejanskim tehtanjem pred začetkom njegove uporabe.
The operator shall ensure that the mass of the balloon has been established by actual weighing prior to initial entry into service.
Upoštevajo in ustrezno dokumentirajo se skupni učinki predelav in popravil na maso.
The accumulated effects of modifications and repairs on the mass shall be accounted for and properly documented.
Baloni se znova stehtajo, če učinek predelav na maso ni točno znan.
The balloon shall be reweighed if the effect of modifications on the mass is not accurately known.
Tehtanje opravi proizvajalec balona ali pa se opravi v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št. 2042/2003, kot je ustrezno.
The weighing shall be accomplished by the manufacturer of the balloon or in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 2042/2003 as applicable.
Sistem za določitev mase
System for determining the mass
Operator balona vzpostavi sistem, ki določa način opredelitve naslednjih elementov za vsak let, s čimer se poveljniku omogoči preverjanje, da so upoštevane omejitve iz AFM:
The operator of a balloon shall establish a system specifying how the following items are accurately determined for each flight so to enable the commander to verify that the limitations of the AFM are complied with:
mase praznega balona;
balloon empty mass;
maso prometnega tovora;
mass of the traffic load;
mase goriva ali balasta;
mass of the fuel or ballast load;
vzletne mase;
take-off mass;
natovarjanja balona pod nadzorom poveljnika ali usposobljenega osebja;
loading of the balloon performed under the supervision of the commander or qualified personnel;
priprave in ureditve vse dokumentacije.
preparation and disposition of all documentation.
Izračun mase na podlagi elektronskega izračuna mora ponoviti poveljnik.
The mass computation based on electronic calculations shall be replicable by the commander.
Dokumentacija o masi se pripravi pred vsakim letom in zabeleži v operativnem načrtu leta.
The mass documentation shall be prepared prior to each flight and documented in an operational flight plan.
Poveljnik uporablja balon samo, če zmogljivost zrakoplova omogoča upoštevanje veljavnih pravil letenja in vseh drugih omejitev, ki se uporabljajo za let, uporabljeni zračni prostor ali aerodrome ali območja delovanja, ob upoštevanju natančnosti vseh uporabljenih kart in zemljevidov.“;
The commander shall only operate the balloon if the performance is adequate to comply with the applicable rules of the air and any other restrictions applicable to the flight, the airspace or the aerodromes or operating sites used, taking into account the charting accuracy of any charts and maps used.’.
v CAT.IDE.A.100(c), CAT.IDE.A.215(d) in CAT.IDE.H.100(c) se besede „morajo biti“ nadomestijo s „so“;
In CAT.IDE.A.100(c), CAT.IDE.A.215(d) and in CAT.IDE.H.100(c), the word ‘must’ is replaced by ‘shall’.
v CAT.IDE.A.260 se slika 1 nadomesti z naslednjo sliko:
In CAT.IDE.A.260, Figure 1 is replaced by the following figure:
Slika 1
Figure 1
v PODDELU D – INSTRUMENTI, PODATKI IN OPREMA se vstavita naslednja ODDELKA 3 in 4:
In SUBPART D — INSTRUMENTS, DATA AND EQUIPMENT the following SECTIONS 3 and 4 are inserted:
Instrumenti in oprema – splošno
Instruments and equipment — general
Instrumenti in oprema, ki se zahtevajo v tem poddelu, se odobrijo v skladu z Uredbo (EU) št. 748/2012, če:
Instruments and equipment required by this Subpart shall be approved in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 748/2012 if they are:
jih uporablja letalska posadka za nadzor poti leta;
used by the flight crew to control the flight path;
se uporabljajo za doseganje skladnosti s CAT.IDE.S.140;
used to comply with CAT.IDE.S.140;
se uporabljajo za doseganje skladnosti s CAT.IDE.S.145 ali
used to comply with CAT.IDE.S.145; or
so vgrajeni na jadralnem letalu.
installed in the sailplane.
Za naslednje kose opreme, če se zahtevajo v tem poddelu, se ne zahteva odobritev opreme:
The following items, when required by this Subpart, do not need an equipment approval:
samostojno prenosno svetilko;
independent portable light;
točni časomer in
accurate time piece; and
opremo za preživetje in signaliziranje.
survival and signalling equipment.
Instrumenti in oprema, ki se ne zahtevajo v tem poddelu, ter katera koli druga oprema, ki se ne zahteva v drugih veljavnih prilogah, vendar je na zrakoplovu, izpolnjujejo naslednji zahtevi:
Instruments and equipment not required by this Subpart as well as any other equipment that is not required by other Annexes, but is carried on a flight, shall comply with the following:
informacij, ki jih zagotavljajo ti instrumenti ali oprema, letalska posadka ne uporablja za izpolnjevanje zahtev iz Priloge I k Uredbi (ES) št. 216/2008 in
the information provided by these instruments or equipment shall not be used by the flight crew to comply with Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 216/2008; and
instrumenti in oprema ne vplivajo na plovnost jadralnega letala, niti v primeru okvar ali napak.
the instruments and equipment shall not affect the airworthiness of the sailplane, even in the case of failures or malfunction.
Instrumenti in oprema so zlahka na voljo za uporabo ali zlahka dosegljivi z mesta, na katerem sedi član letalske posadke, ki jih mora uporabljati.
Instruments and equipment shall be readily operable or accessible from the station where the flight crew member that needs to use it is seated.
Vsa zahtevana reševalna oprema je zlahka dosegljiva za takojšnjo uporabo.
All required emergency equipment shall be easily accessible for immediate use.
Minimalna oprema za let
Minimum equipment for flight
Let se ne začne, če kateri koli od instrumentov, delov opreme ali funkcij jadralnega letala, ki so potrebni za načrtovani let, ne deluje ali manjka, razen če se jadralno letalo uporablja v skladu s seznamom minimalne opreme (MEL).
A flight shall not be commenced when any of the sailplane instruments, items of equipment or functions required for the intended flight are inoperative or missing, unless the sailplane is operated in accordance with the minimum equipment list (MEL).
Operacije po VFR – instrumenti za letenje in navigacijo
Operations under VFR — flight and navigational instruments
Jadralna letala, ki se uporabljajo v VFR podnevi, so opremljena z napravami za merjenje in prikazovanje:
Sailplanes operated under VFR by day shall be equipped with a means of measuring and displaying:
magnetne smeri, pri jadralnih letalih z motorjem;
in the case of powered sailplanes, magnetic heading;
časa v urah, minutah in sekundah;
time in hours, minutes and seconds;
tlačne višine in
pressure altitude; and
indicirane hitrosti.
indicated airspeed.
Jadralna letala, ki se uporabljajo v razmerah, ko jadralnega letala ni mogoče zadržati na želeni poti leta brez enega ali več dodatnih instrumentov, imajo poleg opreme iz točke (a) še naprave za merjenje in prikazovanje:
Sailplanes operating in conditions where the sailplane cannot be maintained in a desired attitude without reference to one or more additional instruments, shall be, in addition to (a), equipped with a means of measuring and displaying:
navpične hitrosti;
vertical speed;
položaja ali zavoja in zdrsa ter
attitude or turn and slip; and
magnetne smeri.
magnetic heading.
Letenje v oblakih – instrumenti za letenje in navigacijo
Cloud flying — flight and navigational instruments
Jadralna letala, ki se uporabljajo za letenje v oblakih, so opremljena z napravami za merjenje in prikazovanje:
Sailplanes performing cloud flying shall be equipped with a means of measuring and displaying:
magnetne smeri;
magnetic heading;
tlačne višine;
pressure altitude;
indicirane hitrosti;
indicated airspeed;
navpične hitrosti in
vertical speed; and
položaja ali zavoja in zdrsa.
attitude or turn and slip.
Sedeži in zadrževalni sistemi
Seats and restraint systems
Jadralna letala so opremljena s:
Sailplanes shall be equipped with:
sedežem za vsako osebo na jadralnem letalu in
a seat for each person on board; and
varnostnim pasom z zadrževalnim sistemom za zgornji del trupa na vseh sedežih v skladu z AFM.
a seat belt with upper torso restraint system for each seat according to the AFM.
Varnostni pas z zadrževalnim sistemom za zgornji del trupa ima enotočkovno odpenjanje.
A seat belt with upper torso restraint system shall have a single point release.
Dodatni kisik
Supplemental oxygen
Jadralna letala, ki se uporabljajo na tlačnih višinah nad 10000 ft, so opremljena z napravo za shranjevanje in razdeljevanje kisika, ki vsebuje dovolj kisika za dihanje za oskrbo:
Sailplanes operated at pressure altitudes above 10000 ft shall be equipped with oxygen storage and dispensing apparatus carrying enough breathing oxygen to supply:
članov posadke za vsako obdobje, daljše od 30 minut, ko bo tlačna višina med 10000 ft in 13000 ft, ter
crew members for any period in excess of 30 minutes when the pressure altitude will be between 10000 ft and 13000 ft; and
vseh članov posadke in potnikov za vsako obdobje, ko bo tlačna višina nad 13000 ft.
all crew members and passengers for any period that the pressure altitude will be above 13000 ft.
Leti nad vodo
Flight over water
Poveljnik letala, ki se uporablja nad vodo, ugotovi tveganja za preživetje oseb iz jadralnega letala v primeru pristanka v sili na vodi, na podlagi katerih določi, da bodo na jadralnem letalu:
The commander of a sailplane operated over water shall determine the risks to survival of the occupants of the sailplane in the event of a ditching, based on which he/she shall determine the carriage of:
rešilni jopiči ali enakovredna individualna oprema za zasilni pristanek na vodi za vse osebe na jadralnem letalu, ki jih imajo te osebe na sebi ali so zloženi na mestih, na katerih jih osebe, za uporabo katerih so namenjeni, zlahka dosežejo s svojega sedeža;
a life-jacket, or equivalent individual floatation device, for each person on board, that shall be worn or stowed in a position that is readily accessible from the seat of the person for whose use it is provided;
oddajnik signala na kraju nesreče (ELT) ali osebni označevalec kraja (PLB), ki ga ima na sebi član posadke ali potnik in lahko hkrati oddaja na frekvencah 121,5 MHz in 406 MHz, ter
an emergency locator transmitter (ELT) or a personal locator beacon (PLB), carried by a crew member or a passenger, capable of transmitting simultaneously on 121,5 MHz and 406 MHz; and
oprema za oddajanje signalov v sili pri izvajanju leta:
equipment for making distress signals, when operating a flight:
nad vodo na večji razdalji od kopnega, kot jo je mogoče prejadrati, ali
over water beyond gliding distance from the land; or
kjer vzletna ali priletna pot poteka nad vodo tako, da bi bilo v primeru nesreče lahko treba zasilno pristati na vodi.
where the take-off or approach path is so disposed over water that in the event of a mishap there would be a likelihood of ditching.
Oprema za preživetje
Survival equipment
Jadralna letala, ki se uporabljajo nad območji, na katerih bi bilo iskanje in reševanje posebno zahtevno, so opremljena s signalnimi napravami in reševalno opremo, kot je ustrezno za območje, ki ga bodo preletela.
Sailplanes operated over areas in which search and rescue would be especially difficult shall be equipped with such signalling devices and life-saving equipment as appropriate to the area overflown.
Radiokomunikacijska oprema
Radio communication equipment
Če je to v skladu z zahtevami za zračni prostor, v katerem letijo, so jadralna letala opremljena z radiokomunikacijsko opremo, s katero se lahko izvaja dvosmerna komunikacija z aeronavtičnimi postajami ali na frekvencah, ki so v skladu z zahtevami za zračni prostor.
When required by the airspace being flown, sailplanes shall be equipped with radio communication equipment capable of conducting two-way communication with those aeronautical stations or those frequencies to meet airspace requirements.
Radiokomunikacijska oprema, če se zahteva v skladu s točko (a), omogoča komuniciranje na letalski frekvenci 121,5 MHz za pomoč v sili.
Radio communication equipment, if required by (a), shall provide for communication on the aeronautical emergency frequency 121,5 MHz.
Navigacijska oprema
Navigation equipment
Jadralna letala so opremljena s kakršno koli navigacijsko opremo, ki jim omogoča izvedbo leta v skladu z:
Sailplanes shall be equipped with any navigation equipment necessary to proceed in accordance with:
načrtom leta ATS, če je ustrezno, in
the ATS flight plan if applicable; and
veljavnimi zahtevami za zračni prostor.
the applicable airspace requirements.
Radarski odzivnik
When required by the airspace being flown, sailplanes shall be equipped with a secondary surveillance radar (SSR) transponder with all the required capabilities.
ODDELEK 4
SECTION 4
Instrumenti in oprema, ki se zahtevajo v tem poddelu, se odobrijo v skladu z Uredbo (EU) št. 748/2012, če:
CAT.IDE.B.100
jih uporablja letalska posadka za določitev poti leta;
Instruments and equipment required by this Subpart shall be approved in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 748/2012 if they are:
se uporabljajo za doseganje skladnosti s CAT.IDE.B.155 ali
used by the flight crew to determine the flight path;
so vgrajeni na balonu.
used to comply with CAT.IDE.B.155; or
točni časomer;
installed in the balloon.
komplet za prvo pomoč;
accurate time piece;
opremo za preživetje in signaliziranje;
first-aid kit;
nadomestni vir vžiga;
survival and signalling equipment;
požarno odejo ali pregrinjalo, odporno na ogenj;
alternative source of ignition;
vrv z utežjo in
fire blanket or fire resistant cover;
nož.
drop line; and
instrumenti in oprema ne vplivajo na plovnost balona, niti v primeru okvar ali napak.
the instruments and equipment shall not affect the airworthiness of the balloon, even in the case of failures or malfunction.
Let se ne začne, če kateri koli od instrumentov, delov opreme ali funkcij balona, ki so potrebni za načrtovani let, ne deluje, razen če se balon uporablja v skladu s seznamom minimalne opreme (MEL).
Instruments and equipment shall be readily operable or accessible from the station where the flight crew member that needs to use it is assigned.
Operativne luči
CAT.IDE.B.105
Baloni, ki se uporabljajo ponoči, so opremljeni z:
A flight shall not be commenced when any of the balloon instruments, items of equipment or functions, required for the intended flight, are inoperative, unless the balloon is operated in accordance with the minimum equipment list (MEL).
lučmi proti trčenju;
Operating lights
napravo za zagotavljanje ustrezne osvetlitve vseh instrumentov in opreme, pomembnih za varno delovanje balona, ter
Balloons operated at night shall be equipped with:
samostojno prenosno svetilko.
anti-collision lights;
Operacije po VFR – instrumenti za letenje in navigacijo ter povezana oprema
a means to provide adequate illumination for all instruments and equipment essential to the safe operation of the balloon; and
Baloni, ki se uporabljajo po VFR, so opremljeni z:
an independent portable light.
napravo za prikazovanje smeri zanosa in
Operations under VFR — flight and navigational instruments and associated equipment
napravami za merjenje in prikazovanje:
Balloons operated under VFR shall be equipped with:
navpične hitrosti, če se zahteva v AFM;
a means of displaying drift direction; and
tlačne višine, če se zahteva v AFM, zahtevami za zračni prostor ali če je treba višino nadzorovati zaradi uporabe kisika, in
a means of measuring and displaying:
razen za plinske balone, tlaka vsakega dovoda gorilnega plina.
vertical speed, if required by the AFM;
Zadrževalni sistemi
pressure altitude, if required by the AFM, if required by air space requirements or when altitude needs to be controlled for the use of oxygen; and
Baloni z ločenim prostorom za poveljnika so opremljeni z zadrževalnim sistemom za poveljnika.
except for gas balloons, the pressure of each burning gas supply line.
Komplet za prvo pomoč
Restraint systems
Baloni so opremljeni s kompletom za prvo pomoč.
Balloons with a separate compartment for the commander shall be equipped with a restraint system for the commander.
Dodaten komplet za prvo pomoč je v spremljevalnem vozilu.
First-aid kit
Kompleti za prvo pomoč:
Balloons shall be equipped with a first-aid kit.
so zlahka dostopni za uporabo in
An additional first-aid kit shall be carried in the retrieve vehicle.
se stalno obnavljajo.
The first-aid kit shall be:
Baloni, ki se uporabljajo na tlačnih višinah nad 10000 ft, so opremljeni z napravo za shranjevanje in razdeljevanje kisika, ki vsebuje dovolj kisika za dihanje za oskrbo:
readily accessible for use; and
Ročni gasilni aparati
kept up-to-date.
Toplozračni baloni so opremljeni z vsaj enim ročnim gasilnim aparatom, kakor zahtevajo veljavni predpisi o plovnosti.
Hand fire extinguishers
rešilni jopiči za vse osebe na balonu ali enakovredna individualna oprema za zasilni pristanek na vodi za vse osebe na balonu, mlajše od 24 mesecev, ki jih imajo te osebe na sebi ali so zložene na mestih, na katerih jih osebe, za uporabo katerih so namenjeni, zlahka dosežejo s svojega mesta;
Hot-air balloons shall be equipped with at least one hand fire extinguisher as required by the applicable airworthiness code.
oprema za oddajanje signalov v sili.
CAT.IDE.B.140
Baloni, ki se uporabljajo nad območji, na katerih bi bilo iskanje in reševanje posebej zahtevno, so opremljeni s signalnimi napravami in reševalno opremo, kot je ustrezno za območje, ki ga bodo preleteli.
a life-jacket for each person on board, or equivalent individual floatation device for each person on board younger than 24 months, that shall be worn or stowed in a position that is readily accessible from the station of the person for whose use it is provided;
Baloni so opremljeni z varovalnimi rokavicami za vse člane posadke.
equipment for making distress signals.
Toplozračni baloni so opremljeni z:
CAT.IDE.B.145
nadomestnim virom vžiga;
Balloons operated over areas in which search and rescue would be especially difficult shall be equipped with such signalling devices and life-saving equipment as appropriate to the area overflown.
napravo za merjenje in prikazovanje količine goriva;
Miscellaneous equipment
požarno odejo ali pregrinjalom, odpornim proti ognju, ter
Balloons shall be equipped with protective gloves for each crew member.
najmanj 25 m dolgo vrvjo z utežjo.
Hot-air balloons shall be equipped with:
Plinski baloni so opremljeni z:
an alternative source of ignition;
nožem in
a means of measuring and indicating fuel quantity;
najmanj 20 m dolgo vrvjo z utežjo, ki je narejena iz naravnih vlaken ali elektrostatičnega prevodnega materiala.
a fire blanket or fire resistant cover; and
Če je to v skladu z zahtevami za zračni prostor, v katerem letijo, so baloni opremljeni z radiokomunikacijsko opremo na pilotovem mestu, s katero se lahko izvaja dvosmerna komunikacija z aeronavtičnimi postajami ali na frekvencah, ki so v skladu z zahtevami za zračni prostor.
a drop line of at least 25 m in length.
Če se to zahteva v skladu z zahtevami za zračni prostor, v katerem letijo, so baloni opremljeni s sekundarnim nadzorovalnim radarskim (SSR) odzivnikom z vsemi zahtevanimi zmogljivostmi.“;
Gas balloons shall be equipped with:
Priloga V k Uredbi (EU) št. 965/2012 se spremeni:
a drop line of at least 20 m in length made of natural fibre or electrostatic conductive material.
SPA.DG.100 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
When required by airspace requirements, balloons shall be equipped with radio communication equipment at the pilot’s station, capable of conducting two-way communication with those aeronautical stations or those frequencies to meet airspace requirements.
„SPA.DG.100
CAT.IDE.B.160
Razen kot je določeno v Prilogi IV (del CAT), Prilogi VI (del NCC), Prilogi VII (del NCO) in Prilogi VIII (del SPO) operator opravlja zračni prevoz nevarnega blaga le, če ima odobritev pristojnega organa.“;
When required by the airspace being flown, balloons shall be equipped with a secondary surveillance radar (SSR) transponder with all the required capabilities.’.
v Prilogi VI k Uredbi (EU) št. 965/2012 se točka (b) NCC.POL.125 nadomesti z naslednjim:
Annex V to Regulation (EU) No 965/2012 is amended as follows:
Razen za letala, opremljena s turbopropelerskimi motorji in največjo vzletno maso 5700 kg ali manj, mora v primeru odpovedi motorja med vzletom vodja zrakoplova zagotoviti, da letalo lahko:
In SPA.GEN.100(a)(1), the words ‘air transport’ are deleted.
prekine vzlet in se ustavi v okviru razpoložljive razdalje pospeševanja in zaustavljanja ali razpoložljive vzletno-pristajalne steze ali
SPA.DG.100 is replaced by the following:
nadaljuje vzlet in do konca vzletne poti leti na ustrezni razdalji nad vsemi ovirami, dokler ni mogoče izpolniti zahtev iz NCC.POL.130.“;
‘SPA.DG.100
Priloga VII k Uredbi (EU) št. 965/2012 se spremeni: