natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
For surface water, 98 % of monitoring stations have mean nitrate concentrations below 50 mg/l and 92 % of monitoring stations have mean nitrate concentrations below 25 mg/l.
Ti pogoji vključujejo pripravo načrtov gnojenja za vsako posamezno kmetijo, evidenco gnojenja s pomočjo vodenja bilanc gnojenja, periodične analize tal, pozimi travno rušo po koruzi, posebne določbe o oranju trave, prepoved vnašanja gnoja pred oranjem trave, prilagoditev gnojenja, tako da se upošteva prispevek stročnic, prepoved vnašanja fosfata iz kemičnih gnojil in okrepljene kontrole.
The majority of monitoring points in surface waters shows a stable or decreasing trend in nitrate concentrations.
Ti pogoji so usmerjeni v zagotavljanje gnojenja, ki ustreza potrebam posevkov, ter v zmanjševanje in preprečevanje izpiranja dušika in fosforja v vodo.
The annual nitrogen and phosphorus soil surplus has been reduced, mainly through a reduction of manure and mineral fertilizer inputs due to continous decrease of nitrogen and phosphorus application standards in the Dutch action programmes.
Informacije, ki jih je predložila Nizozemska, kažejo, da je količina gnoja pašne živine, ki ustreza 230 kg dušika na hektar letno na kmetijah z vsaj 80 % travinja na južnih in osrednjih peščenih tleh ter puhličastih tleh, kakor je opredeljeno v akcijskem programu, in količina gnoja pašne živine, ki ustreza 250 kg dušika na hektar letno na kmetijah z vsaj 80 % travinja na drugih vrstah tal, upravičena na podlagi objektivnih meril, kot so velika neto količina padavin, dolge rastne dobe in veliki pridelki trave, ki sprejme veliko dušika.
In the reporting period 2008-2011, all fresh and transitional waters were classified as either eutrophic or hypertrophic.
Ukrepi iz tega sklepa so v skladu z mnenjem Odbora za nitrate, ki je bil ustanovljen v skladu s členom 9 Direktive 91/676/EGS.
The Commission considers that the conditions for granting derogation must be changed on the basis of the examination of the request from the Netherlands submitted on 22 January 2014 and consideration of the action programme, the information on water quality and the experience gained from the derogation granted by Decision 2010/65/EU and from the derogations in place in other Member States.
Direktiva Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta 2000/60/ES z dne 23. oktobra 2000 o določitvi okvira za ukrepe Skupnosti na področju vodne politike [4] določa celovit, čezmejni pristop za varstvo voda na vodnih območij, z namenom doseganja dobrega stanja evropskih voda do leta 2015.
Consequently the Commission considers that an amount of grazing livestock manure corresponding to 230 kg nitrogen per hectare per year can be allowed on farms with at least 80 % grassland on southern and central sandy soils and on loess soils as defined in the action programme, whereas 250 kg nitrogen per hectare per year can only be allowed on farms with at least 80 % grassland on other soils.
Zmanjšanje količine hranil je sestavni del navedenega cilja.
The Commission considers that this will not prejudice the achievement of the objectives of Directive 91/676/EEC, subject to certain strict conditions being met.
Odobritev odstopanja v skladu s tem sklepom ne posega v določbe v skladu z Direktivo 2000/60/ES, in ne izključuje možnosti, da bodo morda potrebni dodatni ukrepi za izpolnitev obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz nje.
These conditions include the establishment of a fertiliser plan at farm level, the recording of fertiliser practices through fertiliser accounts, periodic soil analysis, green cover in winter after maize, specific provisions on grass ploughing, no manure application before grass ploughing, adjustment of fertilisation to take into account the contribution of leguminous crops, no application of phosphate from chemical fertilisers and reinforced controls.
Direktiva 2007/2/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 14. marca 2007 o vzpostavitvi infrastrukture za prostorske informacije v Evropski skupnosti (INSPIRE) [5] določa splošna pravila za vzpostavitev infrastrukture za prostorske informacije v Evropski skupnosti za namene okoljskih politik Skupnosti ter politik ali dejavnosti, ki lahko vplivajo na okolje.
These conditions are aimed at ensuring fertilisation based on crop needs and reduction and prevention of nitrogen and phosphorus losses to water.
Prostorske informacije, zbrane v okviru tega odstopanja, bi morale biti, kjer je primerno, skladne z določbami iz navedene direktive.
The information presented by the Netherlands shows that the amount of grazing livestock manure corresponding to 230 kg nitrogen per hectare per year on farms with at least 80 % grassland in southern and central sandy soils and in loess soils as defined in the action programme and to 250 kg nitrogen per hectare per year on farms with at least 80 % grassland on other soils is justified on the basis of objective criteria such as high net precipitation, long growing seasons and high yields of grass with high nitrogen uptake.
Da bi zmanjšala upravno breme in izboljšala skladnost podatkov, Nizozemska pri zbiranju potrebnih podatkov v skladu s tem odstopanjem, kjer je to primerno, uporabi informacije, pridobljene v okviru integriranega administrativnega in kontrolnega sistema, vzpostavljenega na podlagi poglavja II naslova V Uredbe (EU) št. 1306/2013 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 17. decembra 2013 o financiranju, upravljanju in spremljanju skupne kmetijske politike in razveljavitvi uredb Sveta (EGS) št. 352/78, (ES) št. 165/94, (ES) št. 2799/98, (ES) št. 814/2000, (ES) št. 1290/2005 in (ES) št. 485/2008 [6] –
The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Nitrates Committee set up pursuant to Article 9 of Directive 91/676/EEC.
SPREJELA NASLEDNJI SKLEP:
Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy [4] provides for a comprehensive, cross-border approach to water protection organised around river basin districts (RBDs), with the objective of achieving good status for European bodies of water by 2015.
Člen 1
Reducing nutrients is an integral part of that objective.
Odstopanje, ki ga je zahtevala Nizozemska z dopisom z dne 22. januarja 2014 za dovoljenje za vnos večje količine gnoja pašne živine v zemljo od tiste, ki jo določa pododstavek (a) odstavka 2 Priloge III k Direktivi 91/676/EGS, se odobri ob upoštevanju pogojev iz tega sklepa.
Granting of derogation under this Decision is without prejudice to the provisions pursuant to Directive 2000/60/EC and does not exclude that additional measures may be needed to fulfill obligations derived from it.
Člen 2
Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 March 2007 establishing an Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community (INSPIRE) [5] lays down general rules aimed at the establishment of the Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community for the purposes of Community environmental policies and policies or activities which may have an impact on the environment.
Opredelitev pojmov
Where applicable, the spatial information collected in the context of this derogation should be in line with the provisions set in this Directive.
V tem sklepu:
In order to reduce administrative burden and enhance data coherence, the Netherlands, when collecting the necessary data under this derogation should, where appropriate, make use of the information generated under the Integrated Administration and Control System established pursuant to Chapter II of Title V of Regulation (EU) No 1306/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013 on the financing, management and monitoring of the common agricultural policy and repealing Council Regulations (EEC) No 352/78, (EC) No 165/94, (EC) No 2799/98, (EC) No 814/2000, (EC) No 1290/2005 and (EC) No 485/2008 [6].
„travniška kmetija“ pomeni kmetijsko gospodarstvo, kjer vsaj 80 % površine, primerne za gnojenje, pokriva trava;
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
„pašna živina“ pomeni govedo (razen telet, rejenih za meso), ovce, koze, konje, osle, jelenjad in vodne bivole;
Article 1
„kmetijsko zemljišče“ pomeni površino, ki jo ima kmet v lasti, v najemu ali z njo upravlja na podlagi druge pisne individualne pogodbe, in za katero ima odgovornost upravljanja;
The derogation requested by the Netherlands by letter of 22 January 2014 for the purpose of allowing a higher amount of grazing livestock manure applied to the land each year than that provided for in subparagraph (a) of paragraph 2 of Annex III to Directive 91/676/EEC is granted, subject to the conditions laid down in this Decision.
„trava“ pomeni trajno travinje ali začasno travinje, ki se vzdržuje manj kot pet let.
Definitions
Področje uporabe
For the purpose of this Decision:
Ta sklep se uporablja za travniške kmetije na individualni podlagi in pod pogoji iz členov 4, 5 in 6.
‘grassland farm’ means any holding where at least 80 % of the acreage available for manure application is grass;
Člen 4
‘grazing livestock’ means cattle (with the exclusion of veal calves), sheep, goats and horses, donkeys, deer, and water buffalo;
Letni zahtevek in obveznosti
‘farm land’ means the acreage owned, rented or managed by the farmer under another written individual contract, on which the farmer has a direct management responsibility.
Kmetje, ki želijo, da se jim odobri odstopanje na podlagi tega sklepa, vsako leto pristojnemu organu predložijo zahtevek.
‘Grass’ means permanent grassland or temporary grassland which lies less than five years.
Poleg predložitve letnega zahtevka iz odstavka 1 se tudi pisno obvežejo, da bodo izpolnjevali pogoje iz členov 5 in 6.
Scope
Vnos gnoja in drugih gnojil
This Decision applies on an individual basis to grassland farms subject to the conditions set out in Articles 4, 5, and 6.
Količina gnoja pašne živine, ki se vsako leto vnese v tla na travniških kmetijah, tudi s strani živali samih, ne sme presegati količine gnoja, ki vsebuje 230 kg dušika na hektar letno na kmetijah z vsaj 80 % travinja na južnih in osrednjih peščenih tleh ter puhličastih tleh, kakor je opredeljeno v akcijskem programu, in 250 kg dušika letno na hektar na kmetijah z vsaj 80 % travinja na drugih vrstah tal, v skladu s pogoji, določenimi v odstavkih 2 do 9.
Article 4
Skupni vnosi dušika in fosfata morajo biti skladni s potrebami posevka po hranilih in s preskrbo iz tal.
Annual application and commitment
Skupni vnosi dušika in fosfata ne smejo presegati standardov za največji dovoljeni vnos, določenih v akcijskem programu.
Farmers who want to benefit from a derogation under this Decision shall submit an application to the competent authorities annually.
Uporaba fosfata iz kemičnih gnojil ni dovoljena na kmetijah, za katere je odobreno odstopanje v skladu s tem sklepom.
Together with the annual application referred to in paragraph 1, they shall undertake in writing to fulfil the conditions provided for in Articles 5 and 6.
Vsako kmetijsko zemljišče mora imeti načrt gnojenja, kjer sta opisana kolobarjenje na kmetijskem zemljišču in načrtovani vnos gnoja ter drugih dušikovih in fosfatnih gnojil.
Article 5
Na voljo mora biti na kmetiji, in sicer za vsako koledarsko leto najpozneje do junija za prvo leto, za naslednja leta pa do februarja.
Application of manure and other fertilisers
Načrt gnojenja vključuje naslednje:
The amount of manure from grazing livestock applied to the land each year on grassland farms, including by the animals themselves, shall not exceed the amount of manure containing 230 kg nitrogen per hectare per year on farms with at least 80 % grassland in southern and central sandy soils and in loess soils as defined in the action programme and 250 kg nitrogen per hectare per year on farms with at least 80 % grassland on other soils, subject to conditions laid down in paragraphs 2 to 9.
število glav živine, opis stavb in sistema skladiščenja, vključno z velikostjo prostora, ki je na voljo za skladiščenje gnoja;
The total nitrogen and phosphate inputs shall comply with the nutrient demand of the crop and the supply from the soil.
izračun dušika iz gnoja (z odštevkom izgub pri namestitvi in shranjevanju) in fosforja, ki se proizvedeta na kmetiji;
The total nitrogen and phosphate inputs shall not exceed the maximum application standards established in the action programme.
načrt za kolobarjenje, v katerem mora biti opredeljena površina posameznih polj s travo in drugimi posevki, vključno s skico zemljevida, ki prikazuje lokacijo posameznih polj;
The use of phosphate from chemical fertiliser is not allowed on farms benefitting from derogation under this Decision.
predvidene potrebe posevka po dušiku in fosforju;
A fertilisation plan shall be kept for each farm land describing the crop rotation of the farmland and the planned application of manure and other nitrogen and phosphate fertilisers.
količino in vrsto gnoja, ki se dostavi naročnikom in ni namenjen uporabi na kmetijskem zemljišču;
It shall be available on the farm for each calendar year by June at the latest for the first year and February for subsequent years.
količino gnoja, uporabljenega na kmetijskem zemljišču, ki izvira od drugod;
The fertilisation plan shall include the following:
izračun prispevka mineralizacije organske snovi, stročnic in nanosov iz zraka ter količine dušika, ki je v tleh v trenutku, ko ga začnejo posevki izkoriščati v večji meri;
the number of livestock, a description of the housing and storage system, including the volume of manure storage available;
količino vnesenega dušika in fosforja iz gnoja za vsako polje (parcele, ki so homogene glede na vrsto posevka in tip tal);
a calculation of manure nitrogen (less losses in housing and storage) and phosphorus produced on the farm;
količino vnesenega dušika iz kemičnih in drugih gnojil za vsako polje;
the crop rotation plan, which must specify the acreage of individual fields with grass and other crops, including a sketch map indicating the location of individual fields;
izračune, na podlagi katerih je možna ocena, ali so izpolnjeni standardi za vnos dušika in fosforja.
the foreseeable nitrogen and phosphorus crop requirements;
Načrte je treba popraviti najpozneje sedem dni po vsaki spremembi v kmetijski praksi, da se zagotovi skladnost med načrti in dejansko kmetijsko prakso.
the amount and the type of manure delivered to contractors not used on the farm land;
Za vsako kmetijsko zemljišče je treba voditi bilanco gnojenja.
the amount of imported manure used on the farm land;
Ta se za vsako koledarsko leto predloži pristojnemu organu.
a calculation of the contribution from organic matter mineralization, leguminous crops and atmospheric deposition and amount of nitrogen present in the soil at the moment when the crop starts to use it to a significant degree;
Bilanca gnojenja vključuje:
nitrogen and phosphorus application from manure over each field (parcels of the farm, homogeneous regarding cropping and soil type);
velikost posejanih površin;
application of nitrogen with chemical and other fertilisers over each field;
število glav in vrsto živine;
calculations for assessment of compliance with nitrogen and phosphorus application standards.
količino gnoja, ki ga proizvede posamezna žival;
Plans shall be revised no later than seven days following any changes in agricultural practices to ensure consistency between plans and actual agricultural practices.
količino gnojil, ki izvirajo od drugod;
A fertilisation account shall be kept for each farm land.
količino gnoja, ki se dostavi drugam, skupaj s podatkom, komu se dostavi.
It shall be submitted to the competent authority for each calendar year.
Kmet se za vsako travniško kmetijo, za katero je odobreno individualno odstopanje, strinja, da se lahko vnos gnojil in bilanca gnojenja preverjata.
The fertilisation account shall set out the following:
Za vsako kmetijo, za katero je odobreno individualno odstopanje, se opravljajo periodične analize dušika in fosforja v tleh, in sicer najmanj vsaka štiri leta za vsako območje kmetije, ki je homogeno glede na kolobarjenje posevkov in tip tal.
the crop acreages;
Za vsako homogeno območje kmetije se po oranju travinja opravi analiza dušika v zvezi z vsebnostjo mineralnega dušika in parametri za oceno prispevka dušika zaradi mineralizacije organske snovi.
the number and type of livestock;
V zvezi z analizami iz prvega in drugega pododstavka se zahteva vsaj ena analiza na pet hektarjev površin.
the manure production per animal;
Gnoja se ne sme nanašati jeseni pred začetkom setve trave.
the amount of fertilisers imported by the farm;
Člen 6
the amount of manure offloaded from the farm and to whom.
Pokritost zemljišča
For each grassland farm benefiting from an individual derogation, the farmer shall accept that the fertiliser application and account can be subject to control.
Kmetje, ki jim je odobreno odstopanje v skladu s tem sklepom, gojijo travo na 80 % ali več površine, ki je na voljo za vnos gnoja na njihovih kmetijah.
Periodic nitrogen and phosphorus analysis in soil shall be performed for each farm which benefits from an individual derogation at least every four years for each homogeneous area of the farm, with regard to crop rotation and soil characteristics.
Kmetje, ki jim je odobreno odstopanje v skladu s tem sklepom, izvajajo tudi naslednje ukrepe:
Nitrogen analysis in respect of mineral nitrogen and parameters to assess the nitrogen contribution from organic matter mineralisation shall be performed after ploughing grassland, for each homogeneous area of the farm.
na peščenih in puhličastih tleh se po koruzi pozimi goji trava ali drug posevek, ki pokriva zemljo, s čimer se zmanjša spiranje;
In respect of the analyses referred to in the first and the second subparagraphs, one analysis per five hectares of land shall be required as a minimum.
dosevki se ne orjejo pred 1. februarjem, da se zagotovi stalen rastlinski plašč na obdelovalni površini zaradi povračila podtalnih jesenskih izgub nitratov in omejitve zimskih izgub;
Manure shall not be spread in the autumn before grass cultivation.
trava na peščenih in puhličastih tleh se orje samo spomladi;
Article 6
oranju trave na vseh tipih tal takoj sledijo posevki z visoko potrebo po dušiku, gnojenje pa temelji na analizi tal glede mineralnega dušika in drugih parametrov, ki predstavljajo osnovo za oceno količine dušika, ki se sprosti zaradi mineralizacije organske snovi v tleh; ter
Land cover
če kolobarjenje posevkov vključuje stročnice ali druge rastline, ki vežejo atmosferski dušik, se vnos gnojil ustrezno zmanjša.
Farmers benefiting from a derogation under this Decision shall cultivate with grass 80 % or more of the acreage available for manure application on their farms.
Z odstopanjem od točke (c) je oranje trave jeseni dovoljeno pri sajenju cvetličnih čebulic.
Farmers benefiting from a derogation under this Decision shall moreover carry out the following measures:
Člen 7
on sand and loess soil, grass or other crops ensuring soil coverage during the winter shall be cultivated after maize in order to reduce leaching potential;
Ukrepi v zvezi s proizvodnjo gnoja
catch crops shall not be ploughed before 1 February in order to ensure permanent vegetal cover of arable area for recovering subsoil autumn losses of nitrates and limit winter losses;
Poleg tega nizozemski pristojni organi zagotovijo, da se od januarja 2015 obdeluje ustrezen delež presežka gnoja iz sektorja mleka.
grass on sandy and loessial soils shall only be ploughed in spring;
Člen 8
ploughed grass on all soil types shall be followed immediately by a crop with high nitrogen demand and fertilisation shall be based on soil analysis concerning mineral nitrogen and other parameters providing references for estimate of nitrogen release from soil organic matter mineralisation; and
Spremljanje
By way of derogation from point (c), grass ploughing is permitted in autumn for planting flowers bulbs.
Na območjih za spremljanje odstopanja se vzpostavi in vzdržuje mreža za spremljanje vzorčenja talne vode, potokov in plitve podtalnice.
Article 7
Mreža za spremljanje, ki pokriva vsaj 300 kmetij, za katere je odobreno individualno odstopanje, mora biti reprezentativna za vsak tip tal (glina, šota, peščena tla in peščena puhličasta tla), prakse gnojenja in kolobarjenje posevkov.
Measures on manure production
Sestava mreže za spremljanje se v času uporabe tega sklepa ne sme spreminjati.
The national authorities in the Netherlands shall ensure that manure production at national level both in terms of nitrogen and phosphorus will not increase beyond the level of the year 2002.
Raziskave in stalne analize hranil zagotavljajo podatke o lokalni rabi zemljišč, kolobarjenju posevkov in kmetijskih praksah na kmetijah, za katere je odobreno individualno odstopanje.
This shall entail that production rights for pigs and poultry are maintained for the duration of the derogation granted by this Decision.
Ti podatki se lahko uporabijo za modelno zasnovane izračune obsega spiranja nitratov in izgub fosforja na poljih, na katerih se vnaša do 230 kg ali do 250 kg dušika iz gnoja pašne živine na hektar letno.
Moreover, the competent authorities in the Netherlands shall ensure that as from January 2015 an appropriate share of surplus manure from the dairy sector is processed.
Mreža za spremljanje, vključno s plitvo podtalnico, talno vodo, odpadnimi vodami in potoki na kmetijah, ki jih ta mreža za spremljanje pokriva, je vir podatkov o koncentraciji dušika in fosforja v vodi, ki izteka iz območja korenin in se izliva v podtalnico in sistem talnih voda.
Article 8
Na kmetijskih površinah s peščenimi tlemi se poostri spremljanje kakovosti vode.
Monitoring
Člen 9
Maps showing the percentage of grassland farms, percentage of livestock and percentage of agricultural land covered by individual derogation in each municipality, shall be drawn up by the competent authority and shall be updated every year.
Kontrole
A monitoring network for sampling of soil water, streams and shallow groundwater shall be established and maintained at derogation monitoring sites.
Pristojni nacionalni organ izvaja upravne kontrole vseh kmetij, za katere je odobreno individualno odstopanje, da oceni, ali spoštujejo omejitev glede največje količine 230 kg ali 250 kg vnesenega dušika iz gnoja pašne živine na hektar letno na kmetijah z najmanj 80 % travinja, kot tudi standarde glede skupne količine vnesenega dušika in fosfata ter pogoje za rabo zemljišč.
The monitoring network, corresponding to at least 300 farms benefiting from individual derogations, shall be representative of each soil type (clay, peat, sandy, and sandy loessial soils), fertilisation practices and crop rotation.
Kadar kontrola, ki jo izvedejo nacionalni organi, pokaže, da pogoji iz členov 5 in 6 niso izpolnjeni, se vložnika o tem obvesti.
The composition of the monitoring network shall not be modified during the period of applicability of this Decision.
V tem primeru zahtevek velja za zavrnjenega.
Survey and continuous nutrient analysis shall provide data on local land use, crop rotations and agricultural practices on farms benefiting from individual derogations.
Program pregledov se vzpostavi na podlagi tveganja in z ustrezno pogostnostjo ob upoštevanju rezultatov kontrol iz prejšnjih let in rezultatov splošnih naključnih kontrol upoštevanja zakonodaje, s katero se izvaja Direktiva 91/676/EGS, in kakršnih koli informacij, ki bi lahko kazale na neskladnost.
Those data can be used for model-based calculations of the magnitude of nitrate leaching and phosphorus losses from fields where up to 230 kg or up to 250 kg nitrogen per hectare per year of manure from grazing livestock is applied.
Na vsaj 5 % kmetij, za katere je odobreno individualno odstopanje, se izvedejo upravni pregledi v zvezi z rabo zemljišč, številom glav živine in proizvodnjo gnoja.
The monitoring network including shallow groundwater, soil water, drainage water and streams in farms belonging to the monitoring network, shall provide data on nitrate and phosphorus concentration in water leaving the root zone and entering the groundwater and surface water system.
Na vsaj 7 % kmetij, za katere je odobreno individualno odstopanje v skladu s tem sklepom, se izvedejo poljski pregledi v zvezi s pogoji iz členov 5 in 6 tega sklepa.