natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Transitional provisions
Certifikati, izdani v skladu z Direktivo 2004/22/ES, so veljavni v skladu s to direktivo.
Member States shall not impede the making available on the market and/or the putting into use of measuring instruments covered by Directive 2004/22/EC which are in conformity with that Directive and which were placed on the market before 20 April 2016.
Učinki člena 23 Direktive 2004/22/ES se nadaljujejo do 30. oktobra 2016.
Certificates issued under Directive 2004/22/EC shall be valid under this Directive.
Člen 51
The effects of Article 23 of Directive 2004/22/EC shall continue until 30 October 2016.
Prenos
Article 51
Države članice do 19. aprila 2016 sprejmejo in objavijo zakone in druge predpise, potrebne za uskladitev s točkami 5 do 22 člena 4, členi 8 do 11, 13, 14, 19 in 21, členom 22(1), (3), (5) in (6), členi 23 do 45, 49 in 50 ter Prilogo II.
Transposition
Komisiji takoj sporočijo besedilo teh predpisov.
Member States shall adopt and publish, by 19 April 2016, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with points 5 to 22 of Article 4, Articles 8 to 11, 13, 14, 19 and 21, Article 22(1), (3), (5) and (6), Articles 23 to 45, 49 and 50 and Annex II.
Države članice te predpise uporabljajo od 20. aprila 2016.
They shall forthwith communicate the text of those measures to the Commission.
Države članice se v sprejetih predpisih sklicujejo na to direktivo ali pa sklic nanjo navedejo ob njihovi uradni objavi.
They shall apply those measures from 20 April 2016.
Vključijo tudi izjavo, da se v veljavnih zakonih in drugih predpisih sklicevanja na direktivo, razveljavljeno s to direktivo, štejejo kot sklicevanja na to direktivo.
When Member States adopt those measures, they shall contain a reference to this Directive or be accompanied by such a reference on the occasion of their official publication.
Način sklicevanja in obliko izjave določijo države članice.
They shall also include a statement that references in existing laws, regulations and administrative provisions to the Directive repealed by this Directive shall be construed as references to this Directive.
Države članice Komisiji sporočijo besedila temeljnih predpisov nacionalnega prava, ki jih sprejmejo na področju, ki ga ureja ta direktiva.
Member States shall determine how such reference is to be made and how that statement is to be formulated.
Člen 52
Member States shall communicate to the Commission the text of the main provisions of national law which they adopt in the field covered by this Directive.
Razveljavitev
Article 52
Brez poseganja v člen 50 se Direktiva 2004/22/ES, kakor je bila spremenjena z akti iz dela A Priloge XIV, razveljavi z učinkom od 20. aprila 2016, brez poseganja v obveznosti držav članic glede rokov za prenos v nacionalno pravo in datumov začetka uporabe direktive iz dela B Priloge XIV.
Repeal
Sklicevanja na razveljavljeno direktivo se štejejo kot sklicevanja na to direktivo in se berejo v skladu s korelacijsko tabelo iz Priloge XV.
Without prejudice to Article 50, Directive 2004/22/EC as amended by the acts listed in Annex XIV, Part A, is repealed with effect from 20 April 2016 without prejudice to the obligations of the Member States relating to the time-limits for the transposition into national law and the dates of application of the Directives set out in Annex XIV, Part B.
Člen 53
References to the repealed Directive shall be construed as references to this Directive and shall be read in accordance with the correlation table in Annex XV.
Začetek veljavnosti in uporaba
Article 53
Ta direktiva začne veljati na dvajseti dan po objavi v Uradnem listu Evropske unije.
Entry into force and application
Členi 1, 2 in 3, točke 1 do 4 člena 4, členi 5, 6, 7, 15 do 18 in 20, člen 22(2) in (4) ter prilog I in III do XII se uporabljajo od 20. aprila 2016.
This Directive shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Člen 54
Articles 1, 2 and 3, points 1 to 4 of Article 4, Articles 5, 6, 7, 15 to 18 and 20, Article 22(2) and (4) and Annexes I and III to XII shall apply from 20 April 2016.
Naslovniki
Article 54
Ta direktiva je naslovljena na države članice.
Addressees
V Strasbourgu, 26. februarja 2014
This Directive is addressed to the Member States.
Za Evropski parlament
Done at Strasbourg, 26 February 2014.
Predsednik
The President
UL C 181, 21.6.2012, str.
OJ C 181, 21.6.2012, p.
Stališče Evropskega parlamenta z dne 5. februarja 2014 (še ni objavljeno v Uradnem listu) in odločitev Sveta z dne 20. februarja 2014.
105.
UL L 135, 30.4.2004, str.
OJ L 135, 30.4.2004, p.
Glej Prilogo XIV, del A.
1.
UL L 218, 13.8.2008, str.
OJ L 218, 13.8.2008, p.
UL L 390, 31.12.2004, str.
OJ L 390, 31.12.2004, p.
UL L 316, 14.11.2012, str.
OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p.
Direktiva 2014/30/EU Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 26. februarja 2014 o harmonizaciji zakonodaj držav članic v zvezi z elektromagnetno združljivostjo (glej stran 79 tega Uradnega lista).
13.
PRILOGA I
Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (see page 79 of this Official Journal).
BISTVENE ZAHTEVE
ANNEX I
Merilni instrument zagotavlja visoko raven meroslovne zaščite, da lahko vsakdo, ki ga merjenje zadeva, zaupa rezultatom meritev, ter je načrtovan in proizveden na visoki kakovostni ravni merilne tehnologije in varovanja merilnih podatkov.
ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS
Bistvene zahteve, ki jih izpolnjujejo merilni instrumenti, so navedene spodaj in so jim, kadar je to primerno, dodane posebne zahteve za instrumente v prilogah III do XII, ki določajo podrobnosti v zvezi z nekaterimi vidiki splošnih zahtev.
A measuring instrument shall provide a high level of metrological protection in order that any party affected can have confidence in the result of measurement, and shall be designed and manufactured to a high level of quality in respect of the measurement technology and security of the measurement data.
Rešitve, ki se sprejmejo zaradi izpolnjevanja bistvenih zahtev, upoštevajo predvideno uporabo instrumenta in vse predvidljive zlorabe instrumenta.
The essential requirements that shall be met by measuring instruments are set out below and are supplemented, where appropriate, by specific instrument requirements in Annexes III to XII that provide more detail on certain aspects of the general requirements.
OPREDELITEV POJMOV
The solutions adopted in the pursuit of the essential requirements shall take account of the intended use of the instrument and any foreseeable misuse thereof.
Merjena veličina
DEFINITIONS
Merjena veličina je določena veličina, ki se meri.
Measurand
Vplivna veličina
The measurand is the particular quantity subject to measurement.
Vplivna veličina je veličina, ki ni merjena veličina, vendar vpliva na rezultat merjenja.
Influence quantity
Naznačeni obratovalni pogoji
An influence quantity is a quantity that is not the measurand but that affects the result of measurement.
Naznačeni obratovalni pogoji so vrednosti za merjene veličine in vplivnih veličin, ki so običajni pogoji pri delovanju instrumenta.
Rated Operating Conditions
Motnja
The rated operating conditions are the values for the measurand and influence quantities making up the normal working conditions of an instrument.
Vplivna veličina, katere vrednost je znotraj omejitev, določenih v zvezi z ustrezno zahtevo, vendar izven določenih naznačenih obratovalnih pogojev merilnega instrumenta.
Disturbance
Vplivna veličina je motnja, če za to vplivno veličino niso določeni naznačeni obratovalni pogoji.
An influence quantity having a value within the limits specified in the appropriate requirement but outside the specified rated operating conditions of the measuring instrument.
Kritična vrednost spremembe
An influence quantity is a disturbance if for that influence quantity the rated operating conditions are not specified.
Kritična vrednost spremembe je vrednost, pri kateri se sprememba merilnega rezultata šteje za nezaželeno.
Critical change value
Opredmetena mera
The critical change value is the value at which the change in the measurement result is considered undesirable.
Opredmetena mera je naprava, ki je med uporabo namenjena stalnemu ponavljanju ali pridobivanju ene ali več znanih vrednosti dane količine.
Material Measure
Neposredna prodaja
A material measure is a device intended to reproduce or supply in a permanent manner during its use one or more known values of a given quantity.
Trgovska transakcija je neposredna prodaja, če:
A trading transaction is direct sales if:
je vsaj ena izmed sodelujočih strani pri transakciji, povezani z merjenjem, potrošnik ali katera koli druga stran, ki zahteva podobno raven zaščite, in
the measurement result serves as the basis for the price to pay; and
vse strani pri transakciji sprejemajo rezultate meritve v tistem trenutku in na tistem kraju.
at least one of the parties involved in the transaction related to measurement is a consumer or any other party requiring a similar level of protection; and
Klimatska okolja
all the parties in the transaction accept the measurement result at that time and place.
Klimatska okolja so pogoji, v katerih se merilni instrumenti lahko uporabljajo.
Climatic environments
Zaradi obvladovanja podnebnih razlik med državami članicami so določene različne temperaturne meje.
Climatic environments are the conditions in which measuring instruments may be used.
Dopustni pogreški
To cope with climatic differences between the Member States, a range of temperature limits has been defined.
V okviru naznačenih obratovalnih pogojev in v odsotnosti motenj merilni pogrešek ne sme presegati vrednosti največjega dopustnega pogreška (NDP), kakor je določen v ustreznih posebnih zahtevah za posamezni instrument.
Utility A utility is regarded as a supplier of electricity, gas, thermal energy or water.
Če ni drugače določeno v posebnih prilogah za posamezne instrumente, se NDP izrazi kot dvostranska vrednost odmika od prave vrednosti meritve.
Allowable Errors
V okviru naznačenih obratovalnih pogojev in v prisotnosti motnje so zahteve za delovanje določene v ustreznih posebnih zahtevah za posamezni instrument.
Under rated operating conditions and in the absence of a disturbance, the error of measurement shall not exceed the maximum permissible error (MPE) value as laid down in the appropriate instrument-specific requirements.
Kadar je instrument namenjen za uporabo v določenem stalnem, neprekinjenem elektromagnetnem polju, mora biti dopustno delovanje med preskusom s sevanim amplitudno moduliranim elektromagnetnim poljem v okviru NDP.
Unless stated otherwise in the instrument-specific annexes, MPE is expressed as a bilateral value of the deviation from the true measurement value.
Proizvajalec določi klimatska, mehanska in elektromagnetna okolja, v katerih naj bi se instrument uporabljal, oskrbo z električno energijo in druge vplivne veličine, ki lahko vplivajo na njegovo točnost, upoštevajoč zahteve iz ustreznih prilog za posamezni instrument.
Under rated operating conditions and in the presence of a disturbance, the performance requirement shall be as laid down in the appropriate instrument-specific requirements.
Proizvajalec označi zgornjo temperaturno mejo in spodnjo temperaturno omejitev, uporabljajoč katero koli vrednost iz preglednice 1, če ni določeno drugače v prilogah od III do XII, in navede, ali je instrument načrtovan za kondenzirajočo ali nekondenzirajočo vlago, kakor tudi lokacijo, za katero je instrument namenjen, tj. odprto ali zaprto.
Where the instrument is intended to be used in a specified permanent continuous electromagnetic field the permitted performance during the radiated electromagnetic field-amplitude modulated test shall be within MPE.
Preglednica 1
The manufacturer shall specify the climatic, mechanical and electromagnetic environments in which the instrument is intended to be used, power supply and other influence quantities likely to affect its accuracy, taking account of the requirements laid down in the appropriate instrument-specific annexes.
Temperaturne meje
The manufacturer shall specify the upper temperature limit and the lower temperature limit from any of the values in Table 1 unless otherwise specified in the Annexes III to XII, and indicate whether the instrument is designed for condensing or non-condensing humidity as well as the intended location for the instrument, i.e. open or closed.
Zgornje temperaturne meje
Table 1
Spodnje temperaturne meje
Temperature Limits
Mehanska okolja so razvrščena v razrede od M1 do M3, kakor je opisano spodaj.
Upper temperature limit
Ta razred se nanaša na instrumente, ki se uporabljajo na lokacijah z manjšimi vibracijami in sunki, npr. na instrumente, pritrjene na lahke nosilne konstrukcije ter izpostavljene zanemarljivim vibracijam in sunkom iz bližnje okolice, ki jih povzročajo dejavnosti lokalnega razstreljevanja ali zabijanja pilotov, loputanje z vrati itd.
Lower temperature limit
Ta razred se nanaša na instrumente, ki se uporabljajo na lokacijah z znatnimi in močnimi vibracijami in sunki, ki jih povzročajo na primer stroji ali mimo vozeča vozila ali bližnji težki stroj, tekoči trakovi itd.
Mechanical environments are classified into classes M1 to M3 as described below.
Ta razred se nanaša na instrumente, pri katerih je stopnja vibracij in sunkov močna ali zelo močna, npr. če so instrumenti pritrjeni neposredno na stroje, tekoče trakove itd.
This class applies to instruments used in locations with vibration and shocks of low significance, e.g. for instruments fastened to light supporting structures subject to negligible vibrations and shocks transmitted from local blasting or pile-driving activities, slamming doors, etc.
V zvezi z mehanskimi okolji je treba upoštevati naslednje vplivne veličine:
This class applies to instruments used in locations with significant or high levels of vibration and shock, e.g. transmitted from machines and passing vehicles in the vicinity or adjacent to heavy machines, conveyor belts, etc.
vibracije,
This class applies to instruments used in locations where the level of vibration and shock is high and very high, e.g. for instruments mounted directly on machines, conveyor belts, etc.
mehanske sunke.
The following influence quantities shall be considered in relation with mechanical environments:
Elektromagnetna okolja so razvrščena v razrede E1, E2 ali E3, kakor je navedeno v nadaljevanju, če ni drugače določeno v ustreznih prilogah o posameznih instrumentih.
vibration;
Ta razred se nanaša na instrumente, ki se uporabljajo na lokacijah z elektromagnetnimi motnjami, ki so podobne tistim v stanovanjskih in poslovnih stavbah ter v objektih lahke industrije.
mechanical shock.
Ta razred se nanaša na instrumente, ki se uporabljajo na lokacijah z elektromagnetnimi motnjami, ki so podobne tistim v drugih industrijskih objektih.
Electromagnetic environments are classified into classes E1, E2 or E3 as described below, unless otherwise laid down in the appropriate instrument-specific annexes.
Ta razred se nanaša na instrumente, ki se napajajo iz akumulatorja vozila.
This class applies to instruments used in locations with electromagnetic disturbances corresponding to those likely to be found in residential, commercial and light industrial buildings.
Ti instrumenti morajo izpolnjevati zahteve za razred E2 in naslednjimi dodatnimi zahtevami:
This class applies to instruments used in locations with electromagnetic disturbances corresponding to those likely to be found in other industrial buildings.
padci napetosti, ki jih povzroča napajanje zaganjalnikov motorjev z notranjim izgorevanjem,
This class applies to instruments supplied by the battery of a vehicle.
prehodni pojavi ob izpadu bremena, ki se pojavijo, kadar se izpraznjeni akumulator odklopi pri delujočem motorju.
Such instruments shall comply with the requirements of E2 and the following additional requirements:
V zvezi z elektromagnetnimi okolji je treba upoštevati naslednje vplivne veličine:
voltage reductions caused by energising the starter-motor circuits of internal combustion engines,
prekinitve napetosti,
load dump transients occurring in the event of a discharged battery being disconnected while the engine is running.
kratkotrajni upadi napetosti,
The following influence quantities shall be considered in relation with electromagnetic environments:
napetostni prehodni pojavi na napajalnih vodih in/ali signalnih vodih,
voltage interruptions;
elektrostatične razelektritve,
short voltage reductions;
radiofrekvenčna elektromagnetna polja,
voltage transients on supply lines and/or signal lines;
inducirana radiofrekvenčna elektromagnetna polja na napajalnih vodih in/ali signalnih vodih,
electrostatic discharges;
napetostni udari na napajalnih vodih in/ali signalnih vodih.
radio frequency electromagnetic fields;
Druge vplivne veličine, ki jih je treba upoštevati, kadar je to primerno, so:
conducted radio frequency electromagnetic fields on supply lines and/or signal lines;
spremembe napetosti,
surges on supply lines and/or signal lines.
spremembe omrežne frekvence,
Other influence quantities to be considered, where appropriate, are:
magnetna polja omrežne frekvence,
voltage variation;
vsaka druga veličina, ki bi lahko znatno vplivala na točnost instrumenta.
mains frequency variation;
Pri izvajanju preskusov, ki so predvideni s to direktivo, se uporabljajo naslednje točke:
power frequency magnetic fields;
Temeljna pravila za preskušanje in določanje pogreškov
any other quantity likely to influence in a significant way the accuracy of the instrument.
Bistvene zahteve iz točk 1.1 in 1.2 se morajo preveriti za vsako primerno vplivno veličino.
When carrying out the tests as envisaged in this Directive, the following points shall apply:
Če ni drugače navedeno v ustrezni prilogi o posameznem instrumentu, veljajo te bistvene zahteve, kadar se uporabi vsaka posamezna vplivna veličina in se njen učinek ocenjuje ločeno ter se druge vplivne veličine ohranjajo relativno konstantne pri referenčnih vrednostih.
Basic rules for testing and the determination of errors
Meroslovni preskusi se izvajajo med ali po uporabi vplivne veličine, pri čemer se upoštevajo tiste razmere, ki ustrezajo običajnemu stanju delovanja instrumenta, ko se bo ta količina vpliva verjetno pojavila.
Essential requirements specified in points 1.1 and 1.2 shall be verified for each relevant influence quantity.
Okoliška vlažnost
Unless otherwise specified in the appropriate instrument-specific annex, these essential requirements apply when each influence quantity is applied and its effect evaluated separately, all other influence quantities being kept relatively constant at their reference value.
Glede na klimatsko okolje delovanja, v katerem naj bi se instrument uporabljal, je lahko primeren preskus s stalno vlažno vročino (nekondenzirajočo) ali s ciklično vlažno vročino (kondenzirajočo).
Metrological tests shall be carried out during or after the application of the influence quantity, whichever condition corresponds to the normal operational status of the instrument when that influence quantity is likely to occur.
Preskus s ciklično vlažno vročino je primeren, kadar je kondenzacija pomembna ali kadar je vdor pare pospešen zaradi dihanja.
Ambient humidity
V razmerah, kjer je dejavnik nekondenzirajoča vlažnost, je primeren preskus s stalno vlažno vročino.
According to the climatic operating environment in which the instrument is intended to be used either the damp heat-steady state (non-condensing) or damp heat cyclic (condensing) test may be appropriate.
Obnovljivost
The damp heat cyclic test is appropriate where condensation is important or when penetration of vapour will be accelerated by the effect of breathing.
Uporaba iste merjene veličine na drugi lokaciji ali s strani drugega uporabnika, pri čemer so vse druge razmere enake, mora dati zelo podobne rezultate v zaporednih meritvah.
In conditions where non-condensing humidity is a factor the damp-heat steady state is appropriate.
Razlika med merilnimi rezultati mora biti majhna v primerjavi z največjim dopustnim pogreškom.
The application of the same measurand in a different location or by a different user, all other conditions being the same, shall result in the close agreement of successive measurements.
Uporaba iste merjene veličine v enakih razmerah mora dati zelo podobne rezultate v zaporednih meritvah.
The difference between the measurement results shall be small when compared with the MPE.
Odzivnost in občutljivost
Repeatability
Merilni instrument mora biti dovolj občutljiv in prag odzivnosti dovolj nizek za predvideno merilno nalogo.
The application of the same measurand under the same conditions of measurement shall result in the close agreement of successive measurements.
Vzdržljivost
Discrimination and Sensitivity
Merilni instrument mora biti načrtovan tako, da vzdržuje primerno stabilnost svojih meroslovnih lastnosti med obdobjem, ki ga določi proizvajalec, pod pogojem, da se pravilno montira, vzdržuje in uporablja v skladu z navodili proizvajalca, kadar je v okoljskih pogojih, za katere je namenjen.
A measuring instrument shall be sufficiently sensitive and the discrimination threshold shall be sufficiently low for the intended measurement task.
Zanesljivost
Durability
Merilni instrument mora biti načrtovan tako, da, kolikor je mogoče, zmanjša vpliv hibe, ki bi povzročila netočen merilni rezultat, razen, če prisotnost hibe ni očitna.
A measuring instrument shall be designed to maintain an adequate stability of its metrological characteristics over a period of time estimated by the manufacturer, provided that it is properly installed, maintained and used according to the manufacturer’s instruction when in the environmental conditions for which it is intended.
Primernost
Reliability
Merilni instrument ne sme olajševati zlorabe, medtem ko morajo biti možnosti za nehoteno napačno uporabo čim manjše.
A measuring instrument shall be designed to reduce as far as possible the effect of a defect that would lead to an inaccurate measurement result, unless the presence of such a defect is obvious.
Merilni instrument mora biti primeren za predvideno uporabo, upoštevajoč praktične delovne pogoje, ter ne sme postavljati nerazumnih zahtev od uporabnika zato, da bi pridobil pravilne merilne rezultate.
Suitability
Pogreški merilnih instrumentov distribucijskih podjetij pri pretokih ali tokovih, ki so izven odobrenega območja, ne smejo biti neupravičeno pristranski.
A measuring instrument shall have no feature likely to facilitate fraudulent use, whereas possibilities for unintentional misuse shall be minimal.
Kadar je merilni instrument načrtovan za merjenje vrednosti merjene veličine, ki so konstantne v določenem obdobju, mora biti merilni instrument neobčutljiv za manjše spremembe vrednosti merjene veličine ali pa mora ustrezno ukrepati.
A measuring instrument shall be suitable for its intended use taking account of the practical working conditions and shall not require unreasonable demands of the user in order to obtain a correct measurement result.
Merilni instrument mora biti dovolj vzdržljiv in njegovi konstrukcijski materiali morajo biti primerni za razmere, v katerih je predvidena njegova uporaba.
The errors of a utility measuring instrument at flows or currents outside the controlled range shall not be unduly biased.
Merilni instrument mora biti načrtovan tako, da omogoča nadzor nad merilnimi nalogami po dajanju na trg in dajanju v uporabo.
Where a measuring instrument is designed for the measurement of values of the measurand that are constant over time, the measuring instrument shall be insensitive to small fluctuations of the value of the measurand, or shall take appropriate action.
Če je to potrebno, mora biti posebna oprema ali programska oprema za ta nadzor del tega instrumenta.
A measuring instrument shall be robust and its materials of construction shall be suitable for the conditions in which it is intended to be used.
Preskusni postopek mora biti opisan v navodilih za uporabo.