natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
This Directive shall not have the effect of modifying the obligation to respect the fundamental rights and legal principles as enshrined in Article 6 of the TEU, including the rights of defence of persons subject to criminal proceedings, and any obligations incumbent on judicial authorities in this respect shall remain unaffected.
Člen 2
Article 2
Opredelitev pojmov
Definitions
V tej direktivi se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve pojmov:
For the purposes of this Directive the following definitions apply:
„država izdajateljica“ pomeni državo članico, v kateri je EPN izdan;
‘issuing State’ means the Member State in which the EIO is issued;
„država izvršiteljica“ pomeni državo članico, ki izvršuje EPN in v kateri se bo izvedel preiskovalni ukrep;
‘executing State’ means the Member State executing the EIO, in which the investigative measure is to be carried out;
„odreditveni organ“ pomeni:
‘issuing authority’ means:
sodnika, sodišče, preiskovalnega sodnika ali javnega tožilca, pristojnega v zadevnem primeru, ali
a judge, a court, an investigating judge or a public prosecutor competent in the case concerned; or
kateri koli drug pristojni organ, ki ga določi država izdajateljica in deluje v posameznem primeru kot preiskovalni organ v kazenskem postopku, s pristojnostjo odreditve zbiranja dokazov v skladu z nacionalnim pravom.
any other competent authority as defined by the issuing State which, in the specific case, is acting in its capacity as an investigating authority in criminal proceedings with competence to order the gathering of evidence in accordance with national law.
Poleg tega EPN, preden se ga pošlje izvršitvenemu organu in po preučitvi njegove skladnosti s pogoji za izdajo EPN iz te direktive, zlasti pogoji iz člena 6(1), potrdi sodnik, sodišče, preiskovalni sodnik ali javni tožilec države izdajateljice.
In addition, before it is transmitted to the executing authority the EIO shall be validated, after examination of its conformity with the conditions for issuing an EIO under this Directive, in particular the conditions set out in Article 6.1, by a judge, court, investigating judge or a public prosecutor in the issuing State.
Kadar je EPN potrdil pravosodni organ, se lahko ta organ šteje tudi za odreditveni organ za namene predložitve EPN.
Where the EIO has been validated by a judicial authority, that authority may also be regarded as an issuing authority for the purposes of transmission of the EIO;
„izvršitveni organ“ pomeni organ, ki je pristojen za priznanje EPN in zagotovitev njegove izvršitve v skladu s to direktivo in postopki, ki se uporabljajo v podobnih notranjih primerih.
‘executing authority’ means an authority having competence to recognise an EIO and ensure its execution in accordance with this Directive and the procedures applicable in a similar domestic case.
Za take postopke se lahko zahteva odobritev sodišča v državi izvršiteljici, če to določa nacionalno pravo te države.
Such procedures may require a court authorisation in the executing State where provided by its national law.
Člen 3
Article 3
Področje uporabe EPN
Scope of the EIO
EPN vključuje katere koli preiskovalne ukrepe, razen ustanovitve skupne preiskovalne skupine in zbiranja dokazov v okviru te skupine, ustanovljene v skladu s členom 13 Konvencije o medsebojni pravni pomoči v kazenskih zadevah med državami članicami Evropske unije [14] (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Konvencija) in Okvirnem sklepu Sveta 2002/465/PNZ [15], razen za namene uporabe člena 13(8) Konvencije in člena 1(8) Okvirnega sklepa.Člen 4
The EIO shall cover any investigative measure with the exception of the setting up of a joint investigation team and the gathering of evidence within such a team as provided in Article 13 of the Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters between the Member States of the European Union [14] (‘the Convention’) and in Council Framework Decision 2002/465/JHA [15], other than for the purposes of applying, respectively, Article 13(8) of the Convention and Article 1(8) of the Framework Decision.Article 4
Vrste postopkov, za katere se lahko izda EPN
Types of proceedings for which the EIO can be issued
EPN se lahko izda:
An EIO may be issued:
v zvezi s kazenskimi postopki, ki jih sprožijo pravosodni organi ali so lahko sproženi pred njimi, v zvezi z dejanjem, ki je kaznivo po nacionalnem pravu države izdajateljice;
with respect to criminal proceedings that are brought by, or that may be brought before, a judicial authority in respect of a criminal offence under the national law of the issuing State;
v postopkih, ki jih sprožijo upravni organi v zvezi z dejanji, ki se kaznujejo po nacionalnem pravu države izdajateljice, ker predstavljajo kršitve pravnih pravil, in kadar je zoper odločitev mogoče sprožiti postopek pred sodiščem, ki je pristojno zlasti za kazenske zadeve,
in proceedings brought by administrative authorities in respect of acts which are punishable under the national law of the issuing State by virtue of being infringements of the rules of law and where the decision may give rise to proceedings before a court having jurisdiction, in particular, in criminal matters;
v postopkih, ki jih sprožijo pravosodni organi v zvezi z dejanji, ki se kaznujejo po nacionalnem pravu države izdajateljice, ker predstavljajo kršitve pravnih pravil, in kadar je zoper odločitev mogoče sprožiti postopek pred sodiščem, ki je pristojno zlasti za kazenske zadeve, in
in proceedings brought by judicial authorities in respect of acts which are punishable under the national law of the issuing State by virtue of being infringements of the rules of law, and where the decision may give rise to proceedings before a court having jurisdiction, in particular, in criminal matters; and
v zvezi s postopki iz točk (a), (b) in (c), ki se nanašajo na kazniva dejanja ali kršitve, za katere lahko pravna oseba odgovarja ali je lahko kaznovana v državi izdajateljici.
in connection with proceedings referred to in points (a), (b), and (c) which relate to offences or infringements for which a legal person may be held liable or punished in the issuing State.
Vsebina in oblika EPN
Article 5
Odreditveni organ izpolni in podpiše obrazec za EPN, določen v Prilogi A, ter potrdi točnost in pravilnost njegove vsebine.
data about the issuing authority and, where applicable, the validating authority;
opis kaznivega dejanja, ki je predmet preiskave ali postopka, in veljavnih določb kazenskega prava države izdajateljice;
the object of and reasons for the EIO;
opis zahtevanega(-ih) preiskovalnega(-ih) ukrepa(-ov) in dokazov, ki naj bodo pridobljeni.
the necessary information available on the person(s) concerned;
Vsaka država članica navede jezik(e) izmed uradnih jezikov institucij Unije, ki se lahko poleg uradnega(-ih) jezika(-ov) zadevne države članice uporabi(jo) pri izpolnjevanju ali prevodu EPN, če je ta država članica država izvršiteljica.
a description of the criminal act, which is the subject of the investigation or proceedings, and the applicable provisions of the criminal law of the issuing State;
Pristojni organ države izdajateljice prevede EPN iz Priloge A v uradni jezik države izvršiteljice oziroma kateri koli drug jezik, ki ga določi država izvršiteljica v skladu z odstavkom 2 tega člena.
a description of the investigative measures(s) requested and the evidence to be obtained.
POGLAVJE II
Each Member State shall indicate the language(s) which, among the official languages of the institutions of the Union and in addition to the official language(s) of the Member State concerned, may be used for completing or translating the EIO when the Member State concerned is the executing State.
POSTOPKI IN ZAŠČITNI UKREPI ZA DRŽAVO IZDAJATELJICO
The competent authority of the issuing State shall translate the EIO set out in Annex A into an official language of the executing State or any other language indicated by the executing State in accordance with paragraph 2 of this Article.
Člen 6 Pogoji za izdajo in posredovanje EPN
CHAPTER II
Odreditveni organ lahko izda EPN le, kadar sta izpolnjena naslednja pogoja:
PROCEDURES AND SAFEGUARDS FOR THE ISSUING STATE
preiskovalni ukrep(i), predviden(i) v EPN, bi lahko bil(i) pod istimi pogoji odrejen(i) tudi v podobnem notranjem primeru.
Article 6
Odreditveni organ za vsak posamezen primer preveri, ali so pogoji iz odstavka 1 izpolnjeni.
the issuing of the EIO is necessary and proportionate for the purpose of the proceedings referred to in Article 4 taking into account the rights of the suspected or accused person; and
Člen 7
the investigative measure(s) indicated in the EIO could have been ordered under the same conditions in a similar domestic case.
Posredovanje EPN
The conditions referred to in paragraph 1 shall be assessed by the issuing authority in each case.
Odreditveni organ posreduje EPN, ki je izpolnjen v skladu s členom 5, izvršitvenemu organu na kakršen koli način, ki omogoča pisni zapis, in pod pogoji, ki državi izvršiteljici omogočajo ugotavljanje njegove pristnosti.
Where the executing authority has reason to believe that the conditions referred to in paragraph 1 have not been met, it may consult the issuing authority on the importance of executing the EIO.
Vsa nadaljnja uradna sporočila se izmenjujejo neposredno med odreditvenim in izvršitvenim organom.
After that consultation the issuing authority may decide to withdraw the EIO.
Brez poseganja v člen 2(d) lahko vsaka država članica imenuje osrednji organ ali, kadar tako določa njen pravni sistem, več osrednjih organov za pomoč pristojnim organom.
Article 7
Država članica lahko odloči, če je to potrebno zaradi notranje organiziranosti njenega pravosodnega sistema, da bo(do) njen(i) osrednji organ(i) odgovoren(-ni) za administrativno posredovanje in prejemanje EPN in za vso uradno korespondenco, povezano z EPN.
Transmission of the EIO
Odreditveni organ lahko EPN posreduje prek telekomunikacijskega sistema Evropske pravosodne mreže, kakor je bila vzpostavljena s Skupnim ukrepom Sveta 98/428/PNZ [16].
The EIO completed in accordance with Article 5 shall be transmitted from the issuing authority to the executing authority by any means capable of producing a written record under conditions allowing the executing State to establish authenticity.
Če izvršitveni organ ni znan, odreditveni organ opravi vse potrebne poizvedbe, med drugim tudi prek kontaktnih točk Evropske pravosodne mreže, da bi pridobil informacije od države izvršiteljice.
Any further official communication shall be made directly between the issuing authority and the executing authority.
Če organ v državi izvršiteljici, ki prejme EPN, ni pristojen za priznanje EPN ali za sprejetje potrebnih ukrepov za njegovo izvršitev, EPN po uradni dolžnosti posreduje izvršitvenemu organu in o tem obvesti odreditveni organ.
Without prejudice to Article 2(d), each Member State may designate a central authority or, where its legal system so provides, more than one central authority, to assist the competent authorities.
Vse težave v zvezi s posredovanjem ali pristnostjo kakršnega koli dokumenta, potrebnega za izvršitev EPN se rešujejo z neposrednimi stiki med sodelujočim odreditvenim in izvršitvenim organom ali po potrebi s sodelovanjem osrednjih organov držav članic.
A Member State may, if necessary due to the organisation of its internal judicial system, make its central authority(ies) responsible for the administrative transmission and receipt of EIOs, as well as for other official correspondence relating to EIOs.
Člen 8
The issuing authority may transmit EIOs via the telecommunications system of the European Judicial Network (EJN), as set up by Council Joint Action.
EPN, povezan s predhodnim EPN
98/428/JHA [16].
Če odreditveni organ izda EPN, ki dopolnjuje predhodni EPN, to navede v EPN v oddelku D obrazca iz Priloge A.
If the identity of the executing authority is unknown, the issuing authority shall make all necessary inquiries, including via the EJN contact points, in order to obtain the information from the executing State.
Če odreditveni organ v skladu s členom 9(4) pomaga pri izvršitvi EPN v državi izvršiteljici, lahko EPN, ki dopolnjuje predhodni EPN v času prisotnosti v navedeni državi naslovi neposredno na izvršitveni organ, brez poseganja v uradna obvestila iz točke (c) člena 33(1).
Where the authority in the executing State which receives the EIO has no competence to recognise the EIO or to take the necessary measures for its execution, it shall, ex officio, transmit the EIO to the executing authority and so inform the issuing authority.
EPN, ki dopolnjuje prehodni EPN, se potrdi v skladu s prvim pododstavkom člena 5(1) oziroma po potrebi v skladu s točko (c) člena 2.
All difficulties concerning the transmission or authenticity of any document needed for the execution of the EIO shall be dealt with by direct contacts between the issuing authority and the executing authority involved or, where appropriate, with the involvement of the central authorities of the Member States.
POGLAVJE III
Article 8
POSTOPKI IN ZAŠČITNI UKREPI ZA DRŽAVO IZVRŠITELJICO
EIO related to an earlier EIO
Člen 9
Where an issuing authority issues an EIO which supplements an earlier EIO, it shall indicate this fact in the EIO in Section D of the form set out in Annex A.
Priznavanje in izvrševanje
If the issuing authority assists in the execution of the EIO in the executing State, in accordance with Article 9(4), it may, without prejudice to notifications made under Article 33(1)(c), address an EIO which supplements an earlier EIO directly to the executing authority, while present in that State.
Izvršitveni organ brez kakršne koli nadaljnje formalnosti prizna EPN, posredovan v skladu s to direktivo, in poskrbi za njegovo izvršitev na enak način in pod enakimi pogoji, kot če bi zadevni preiskovalni ukrep odredil organ države izvršiteljice, razen če se ta organ ne odloči, da se bo skliceval na enega od razlogov za nepriznanje ali neizvršitev ali na enega od razlogov za odložitev iz te direktive.
The EIO which supplements an earlier EIO shall be certified in accordance with the first subparagraph of Article 5(1), and, where applicable, be validated in accordance with Article 2(c).
Izvršitveni organ izpolni formalnosti in postopke, ki jih izrecno navede odreditveni organ, razen če ni v tej direktivi določeno drugače in pod pogojem, da takšne formalnosti in postopki niso v nasprotju s temeljnimi pravnimi načeli države izvršiteljice.
CHAPTER III
Ko izvršitveni organ prejme EPN, ki ga ni izdal odreditveni organ, kakor je določeno v točki (c) člena 2, izvršitveni organ vrne EPN državi izdajateljici.
PROCEDURES AND SAFEGUARDS FOR THE EXECUTING STATE
Odreditveni organ lahko zahteva, da eden ali več organov države izdajateljice pomaga pristojnim organom države izvršiteljice pri izvršitvi EPN, kolikor bi imenovani organi države izdajateljice lahko pomagali pri izvrševanju preiskovalnega(-ih) ukrepa (-ov), predvidenega(-ih) v EPN, v podobnem notranjem primeru.
Article 9
Izvršitveni organ izpolni to zahtevo, če takšno sodelovanje ni v nasprotju s temeljnimi pravnimi načeli države izvršiteljice oziroma ne škodi njenim bistvenim nacionalnim varnostnim interesom.
Recognition and execution
Organe države izdajateljice, prisotne v državi izvršiteljici, med izvrševanjem EPN zavezuje pravo države izvršiteljice.
The executing authority shall recognise an EIO, transmitted in accordance with this Directive, without any further formality being required, and ensure its execution in the same way and under the same modalities as if the investigative measure concerned had been ordered by an authority of the executing State, unless that authority decides to invoke one of the grounds for non-recognition or non-execution or one of the grounds for postponement provided for in this Directive.
Na ozemlju države izvršiteljice nimajo nikakršnih pooblastil za pregon, razen če ni izvrševanje takšnih pooblastil na ozemlju države izvršiteljice skladno s pravom države izvršiteljice in poteka v obsegu, dogovorjenem med odreditvenim in izvršitvenim organom.
The executing authority shall comply with the formalities and procedures expressly indicated by the issuing authority unless otherwise provided in this Directive and provided that such formalities and procedures are not contrary to the fundamental principles of law of the executing State.
Odreditveni in izvršitveni organ se lahko med seboj posvetujeta na kakršen koli ustrezen način, da se omogoči učinkovitejša uporaba tega člena.
Where an executing authority receives an EIO which has not been issued by an issuing authority as specified in Article 2(c), the executing authority shall return the EIO to the issuing State.
Člen 10 Uporaba druge vrste preiskovalnega ukrepa
The issuing authority may request that one or more authorities of the issuing State assist in the execution of the EIO in support to the competent authorities of the executing State to the extent that the designated authorities of the issuing State would be able to assist in the execution of the investigative measures indicated in the EIO in a similar domestic case.
Izvršitveni organ, kadar koli je to mogoče, uporabi preiskovalni ukrep, ki ni določen v EPN, če:
The executing authority shall comply with this request provided that such assistance is not contrary to the fundamental principles of law of the executing State or does not harm its essential national security interests.
preiskovalni ukrep, predviden v EPN, v podobnem notranjem primeru ne bi bil na voljo.
The authorities of the issuing State present in the executing State shall be bound by the law of the executing State during the execution of the EIO.
Brez poseganja v člen 11, se odstavek 1 ne uporablja za naslednje priskovalne ukrepe, ki morajo biti vedno na voljo na podlagi prava države izvršiteljice:
They shall not have any law enforcement powers in the territory of the executing State, unless the execution of such powers in the territory of the executing State is in accordance with the law of the executing State and to the extent agreed between the issuing authority and the executing authority.
pridobitev informacij ali dokazov, ki jih izvršitveni organ že ima in bi jih v skladu s pravom države izvršiteljice lahko pridobil v okviru kazenskih postopkov ali za namene EPN;
The issuing authority and executing authority may consult each other, by any appropriate means, with a view to facilitating the efficient application of this Article.
pridobitev informacij iz podatkovnih zbirk policije ali pravosodnih organov, ki so neposredno na voljo izvršitvenemu organu v okviru kazenskih postopkov;
The executing authority shall have, wherever possible, recourse to an investigative measure other than that provided for in the EIO where:
identifikacija oseb, ki so naročniki in imajo določeno telefonsko številko ali naslov IP.
the investigative measure indicated in the EIO does not exist under the law of the executing State; or
Izvršitveni organ lahko uporabi tudi preiskovalni ukrep, poleg tistega, ki je predviden v EPN, kadar bi preiskovalni ukrep, ki ga je izbral izvršitveni organ, dosegel isti rezultat na manj intruziven način kot preiskovalni ukrep, predviden v EPN.
the investigative measure indicated in the EIO would not be available in a similar domestic case.
Če se izvršitveni organ odloči uporabiti možnost iz odstavkov 1 in 3, o tem najprej obvesti odreditveni organ, ki se lahko odloči umakniti ali dopolniti EPN.
Without prejudice to Article 11, paragraph (1) does not apply to the following investigative measures, which always have to be available under the law of the executing State:
Kadar v skladu z odstavkom 1 preiskovalni ukrep, predviden v EPN, v pravu države izvršiteljice ne obstaja ali ne bi bil na voljo v podobnem notranjem primeru in ni nobenega drugega preiskovalnega ukrepa, s katerim bi dosegli enak rezultat kot z zahtevanim preiskovalnim ukrepom, izvršitveni organ uradno obvesti odreditveni organ, da zahtevane pomoči ni bilo mogoče zagotoviti.
the obtaining of information or evidence which is already in the possession of the executing authority and the information or evidence could have been obtained, in accordance with the law of the executing State, in the framework of criminal proceedings or for the purposes of the EIO;
Člen 11
the obtaining of information contained in databases held by police or judicial authorities and directly accessible by the executing authority in the framework of criminal proceedings;
Razlogi za nepriznanje ali neizvršitev
the hearing of a witness, expert, victim, suspected or accused person or third party in the territory of the executing State;
Brez poseganja v člen 1(4) se lahko priznanje ali izvršitev EPN v državi izvršiteljici zavrne, če:
any non-coercive investigative measure as defined under the law of the executing State;
v skladu s pravom države izvršiteljice obstaja imuniteta ali privilegij, ki onemogoča izvršitev EPN, oziroma obstajajo pravila o določitvi in omejitvi kazenske odgovornosti v zvezi s svobodo tiska in svobodo izražanja v drugih medijih, ki onemogočajo izvršitev EPN;
the identification of persons holding a subscription of a specified phone number or IP address.
bi v posameznem primeru izvršitev EPN škodila bistvenim nacionalnim varnostnim interesom, ogrožala vir informacij ali bi bilo treba zaradi nje uporabiti tajne podatke v zvezi z določenimi obveščevalnimi dejavnostmi;
The executing authority may also have recourse to an investigative measure other than that indicated in the EIO where the investigative measure selected by the executing authority would achieve the same result by less intrusive means than the investigative measure indicated in the EIO.
je bil EPN izdan v postopkih iz člena 4(b) in (c) ter preiskovalni ukrep ne bi bil odobren v podobnem notranjem primeru v skladu s pravom države izvršiteljice;
When the executing authority decides to avail itself of the possibility referred to in paragraphs 1 and 3, it shall first inform the issuing authority, which may decide to withdraw or supplement the EIO.
bi bila izvršitev EPN v nasprotju z načelom ne bis in idem;
Where, in accordance with paragraph 1, the investigative measure indicated in the EIO does not exist under the law of the executing State or it would not be available in a similar domestic case and where there is no other investigative measure which would have the same result as the investigative measure requested, the executing authority shall notify the issuing authority that it has not been possible to provide the assistance requested.
EPN zadeva kaznivo dejanje, ki naj bi bilo storjeno zunaj ozemlja države izdajateljice in v celoti ali delno na ozemlju države izvršiteljice, in ravnanje, zaradi katero je bil izdan EPN, ni kaznivo dejanje v državi izvršiteljici;
Article 11
je mogoče utemeljeno domnevati, da bi bila izvršitev preiskovalnega ukrepa, predvidenega v EPN, nezdružljiva z obveznostmi države izvršiteljice v skladu s členom 6 PEU in z Listino;
Grounds for non-recognition or non-execution
ravnanje, za katero je bil izdan EPN, ni kaznivo dejanje v skladu s pravom države izvršiteljice, razen če zadeva kaznivo dejanje, ki je navedeno na seznamu vrst kaznivih dejanj iz Priloge D, kot je odreditveni organ navedel v EPN, če se v državi izdajateljici to dejanje kaznuje z najvišjo zagroženo zaporno kaznijo ali varnostnim ukrepom odvzema prostosti najmanj treh let, ali
Without prejudice to Article 1(4), recognition or execution of an EIO may be refused in the executing State where:
je uporaba preiskovalnega ukrepa, predvidenega v EPN, v skladu s pravom države izvršiteljice omejena na seznam ali vrsto kaznivih dejanj ali na kazniva dejanja, za katera je zagrožena določena najmilejša kazenska sankcija, ki ne vključujejo kaznivega dejanja, zajetega v EPN.
there is an immunity or a privilege under the law of the executing State which makes it impossible to execute the EIO or there are rules on determination and limitation of criminal liability relating to freedom of the press and freedom of expression in other media, which make it impossible to execute the EIO;
Točki (g) in (h) odstavka 1 se ne uporabljata za preiskovalne ukrepe iz člena 10(2).