natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Turkish Decree No 2013/4271 published in the Official Gazette No 28561 and dated 16 February 2013 concerning the Extension of low-interest investment loans and business loans by Ziraat Bankasi and ACCs in 2013, Turkish Decree No 2010/27612 published in the Official Gazette on 15 June 2010 concerning loans at zero percent interest rates for SMEs and Turkish Law No 3332, published on 31 March 1987 in the Official Gazette No 19417 (bis) on export credits by Eximbank, the Turkish Export Credit Bank of Turkey.
KOSGEB spada v pristojnost ministrstva za znanost, industrijo in tehnologijo ter je deloma neodvisen.
The preferential loans from Eximbank and KOSGEB were investigated on the basis of the respective allegations in the complaint concerning subsidised loans.
Banka Türk Eximbank („Eximbank“) je v celoti v državni lasti in je javni organ, ki deluje kot glavni instrument turške vlade za spodbujanje izvoza v okviru trajnostne izvozne strategije za Turčijo, turška vlada pa ji je podelila koncesijo dne 21. avgusta 1987 z Odlokom št. 87/11914, ki je bil sprejet po Odredbi št. 3332.
The investigation confirmed the existence of low-interest loans.
Banki Eximbank je turška vlada zaupala podporo zunanje trgovine in turških pogodbenikov/vlagateljev, ki delujejo na tujem, da bi se povečal izvoz turških podjetij in okrepila njihova mednarodna konkurenčnost.
However, none of the sampled exporting producers were found to have benefited from any loans granted by ACCs.
Zato se šteje, da je banki Eximbank zaupano pooblastilo vlade in se tako obravnava kot javni organ.
The Commission found that one sampled company obtained four preferential loans from Ziraat Bankasi under the provisions of Decree No 4271/2013 during the investigation period.
Subvencionirana posojila določajo naslednje pravne določbe:
Within the scope of the Aquaculture loans, Ziraat Bankasi extended investment loans in respect of the purchase of machinery and equipment and the bank further extended operational loans in order to finance operational costs.
turški odlok št. 2013/4271 z dne 16. februarja 2013, objavljen v Uradnem listu št. 28561, o razširitvi investicijskih posojil z ugodno obrestno mero in posojil za podjetja banke Ziraat Bankasi in KKZ v letu 2013, turški odlok št. 2010/27612, objavljen v Uradnem listu 15. junija 2010, o posojilih z ničelno obrestno mero za MSP in turški zakon št. 3332 z dne 31. marca 1987, objavljen v Uradnem listu št. 19417 (a) o izvoznih kreditih banke Eximbank, izvoznoposojilne banke Turčije.
In addition to the preferential loans from Ziraat Bankasi one sampled company benefited from a loan at zero percent interest rate pursuant to Decree No 2010/27612 on the basis of which KOSGEB administers the various SME support programmes.
Ugodnejša posojila banke Eximbank in KOSGEB so bila preiskana na podlagi posameznih trditev iz pritožbe glede subvencioniranih posojil.
SMEs operating in the Aquaculture sector are also entitled to benefit from these support programmes.
Preiskava je potrdila obstoj posojil z ugodno obrestno mero.
Moreover, during the investigation it was found that two sampled companies received two and six low interest loans from the Eximbank respectively.
Vendar je bilo ugotovljeno, da nobeden od vzorčenih proizvajalcev izvoznikov ni užival ugodnosti posojil, ki bi jih odobrila KKZ.
The representatives of Eximbank confirmed during the verification visit held with the GOT that Eximbank grants loans to Turkish exporters at better conditions than generally available on the market.
Komisija je ugotovila, da je v obdobju preiskave banka Ziraat Bankasi enemu vzorčenemu podjetju odobrila štiri ugodnejša posojila v skladu z določbami Odloka št. 4271/2013.
The above mentioned low-interest loans are provisionally considered a subsidy within the meaning of Article 3(1)(a)(i) and Article 3(2) of the basic Regulation.
V okviru posojil za akvakulturo je banka Ziraat Bankasi razširila investicijska posojila za nakup strojev in opreme, poleg tega je nadalje razširila operativna posojila za financiranje operativnih stroškov.
On the basis of the findings of the investigation, the Commission concludes that the benefit conferred to the recipient takes the form of a discount in the interest rates of loans contracted for aquaculture production.
Poleg ugodnejših posojil banke Ziraat Bankasi je eno vzorčeno podjetje uživalo ugodnosti posojila z ničelno obrestno mero v skladu z Odlokom št. 2010/27612, na podlagi katerega KOSGEB upravlja različne programe podpore za MSP.
The scheme, State supported loans, confers a benefit to the recipient of the loans as such loans are granted under financial conditions which do not reflect market conditions for loans with a comparable maturity.
MSP, ki so dejavna v sektorju akvakulture, so prav tako upravičena do ugodnosti na podlagi teh programov podpore.
They are granted below market rates.
Poleg tega je bilo v preiskavi ugotovljeno, da je banka Eximbank enemu vzorčenemu podjetju odobrila dve posojili z ugodno obrestno mero, drugemu vzorčenemu podjetju pa šest posojil z ugodno obrestno mero.
These schemes are specific within the meaning of Article 4(2)(a) of the basic Regulation, as the granting authorities or the legislation pursuant to which the granting authorities operate explicitly limit access to certain enterprises.
Predstavniki banke Eximbank so med preveritvenim obiskom v prisotnosti predstavnikov turške vlade potrdili, da banka Eximbank turškim izvoznikom odobri posojila pod boljšimi pogoji, kot so na splošno na voljo na trgu.
All the above mentioned loans are therefore considered as countervailable subsidies, which confer a benefit and are specific in the sense of Article 3(1)(a)(ii) of the basic Regulation.
Zgoraj navedena posojila z ugodno obrestno mero se začasno štejejo za subvencijo v smislu člena 3(1)(a)(i) in člena 3(2) osnovne uredbe.
Article 6(b) of the basic Regulation provides that the benefit on preferential loans was provisionally calculated as the difference between the amount of interest paid and the amount that would be paid for a comparable commercial loan which companies could obtain on the market.
Na podlagi ugotovitev te preiskave je Komisija sklenila, da ima ugodnost za prejemnika obliko diskontnih obrestnih mer za posojila, ki so bila sklenjena za proizvodnjo akvakulture.
As a benchmark the Commission applied the weighted average interest rate for Turkish loans for the investigation period by using the electronic trading platform Bloomberg (WAIRCOMM Index).
Shema posojil z državno podporo prejemnikom posojil podeljuje ugodnosti, ker so taka posojila odobrena pod finančnimi pogoji, ki ne odražajo tržnih pogojev za posojila s primerljivo ročnostjo.
The benefit was calculated for the investigation period as the difference between the interest actually paid during the investigation period, and the interest that would have been paid using the benchmark.
Odobrena so po obrestni meri, ki je nižja od tržne.
The subsidy margins calculated for the sampled exporting producers based on this methodology are as follows:
Te sheme so specifične v smislu člena 4(2)(a) osnovne uredbe, ker organ, ki dodeljuje subvencije, ali zakonodaja, v skladu s katero ta organ deluje, izrecno omeji dostop do subvencije na nekatera podjetja.
Preferential loans
Vsa zgoraj navedena posojila se zato obravnavajo kot subvencije, proti katerim se lahko uvede izravnalni ukrep, ki prinašajo ugodnosti in so specifične v smislu člena 3(1)(a)(ii) osnovne uredbe.
The Agricultural Insurance Law and the Regulation on Implementation Principles of the Agricultural Insurance Pool set out the goal of the government to provide insurance coverage against all losses of the fish stock and harvest of trout producers due to numerous possible diseases, natural disasters, accidents etc.
V členu 6(b) osnovne uredbe je določeno, da se ugodnost na podlagi ugodnejših posojil začasno izračuna kot razlika med zneskom plačanih obresti in zneskom, ki bi ga podjetje plačalo za primerljivo komercialno posojilo, ki bi ga lahko dobilo na trgu.
The insurance types which are covered under the Agricultural Insurance Pool are (i) Crop Insurance, (ii) Greenhouse Insurance, (iii) Big Cattle Insurance, (iv) Small Cattle Insurance, (v) Poultry Insurance, and (vi) Aquaculture Insurance.
Kot referenčno merilo je Komisija uporabila tehtano povprečno obrestno mero za turška posojila v obdobju preiskave, izračunano z uporabo elektronske platforme za trgovanje Bloomberg (indeks WAIRCOMM).
The legal basis of this programme is the Agricultural Insurance Law No 5363 and Turkish Decree No 2012/4138 regarding risks, products and regions within the scope of Agricultural Insurance Pool and Premium Support Rates published in the Official Gazette No 28537 and dated 23 January 2013.
Ugodnost v obdobju preiskave je bila izračunana kot razlika med obrestmi, dejansko plačanimi v obdobju preiskave, in obrestmi, ki bi bile plačane pri uporabi referenčne vrednosti.
The investigation confirmed the existence of this subsidy scheme.
Subvencijske stopnje, izračunane za vzorčene proizvajalce izvoznike, ki temeljijo na tej metodologiji, so naslednje:
According to Articles 12 and 13 of the Agricultural Insurance Law No 5363 and Decree No 2012/4138 regarding Risks, Products and Regions within the Scope of Agricultural Insurance Pool and Premium Support Rates (Decree No 2012/4138), producers of aquaculture products may benefit from an insurance premium support of the government as provided in Article 1/6 of the Decree No 2012/4138.
Ugodnejša posojila
A company wishing to apply to the Agricultural Insurance Pool files a projection for the insurance policy it wishes.
Zakon o kmetijskem zavarovanju in uredba o izvajanju načel kmetijskega zavarovalnega sklada določata cilj vlade, da za proizvajalce postrvi zagotovi zavarovalno kritje za vse izgube v zvezi s staležem rib in njihovo prirejo zaradi številnih možnih bolezni, naravnih in drugih nesreč itd.
The company is subsequently inspected by the Agricultural Insurance Pool for a risk assessment and offered an insurance policy including the amount of premium payable.
Vrste zavarovanj, ki so zajete s kmetijskim zavarovalnim skladom so: (i) zavarovanje pridelka; (ii) zavarovanje pred učinki tople grede; (iii) zavarovanje goveda; (iv) zavarovanje drobnice; (v) zavarovanje perutnine in (vi) zavarovanje akvakulture.
If the company operating in the agricultural sector accepts the offer, the government pays half of the insurance premium.
Pravna podlaga za ta program sta zakon o kmetijskem zavarovanju št. 5363 in turški odlok št. 2012/4138 o tveganjih, izdelkih in regijah v okviru kmetijskega zavarovalnega sklada in podpore v obliki stopenj premij z dne 23. januarja 2013, objavljena v Uradnem listu št. 28537.
The Commission found that farmers in Turkey in general do not insure their products.
Preiskava je potrdila obstoj navedene subvencijske sheme.
Only one of the sampled companies benefited from the insurance premium support programme of the government during the investigation period for 3 months.
V skladu s členoma 12 in 13 Zakona o kmetijskem zavarovanju št. 5363 in Odlokom št. 2012/4138 o tveganjih, izdelkih in regijah v okviru kmetijskega zavarovalnega sklada in podpori v obliki stopenj premij („Odlok št. 2012/4138“) proizvajalci izdelkov akvakulture lahko uživajo ugodnosti na podlagi podpore vlade v obliki zavarovalnih premij, kot je določeno v členu 1/6 Odloka št. 2012/4138.
It then switched to a private insurer.
Podjetje, ki želi vložiti vlogo pri kmetijskem zavarovalnem skladu, predloži napoved za zavarovalno polico, ki jo želi skleniti.
In practice, the benefit conferred by this scheme takes the form of a reduction in the financial costs incurred in the life insurance coverage of aquaculture livestock.
Kmetijski zavarovalni sklad podjetje nato pregleda, na podlagi tega pripravi oceno tveganja in ponudbo za zavarovalno polico, vključno z višino premije, ki jo je treba plačati.
This scheme constitutes a subsidy within the meaning of Article 3(1)(a)(i) of the basic Regulation in the form of a direct grant by the government to trout producers and a ‘financial contribution’ in the sense of the basic Regulation because the recipient of the subsidy benefits from a favourable insurance premium, which is well below the level of insurance premiums available on the market for the coverage of comparable risks.
Če podjetje, ki je dejavno v kmetijskem sektorju, sprejme ponudbo, vlada plača polovico zavarovalne premije.
The scheme confers a benefit within the meaning of Article 3(2) of the basic Regulation.
Komisija je ugotovila, da pridelovalci v Turčiji na splošno ne zavarujejo svojih pridelkov.
The benefit is equal to the difference between the premiums offered in the context of a commercial insurance policy and the subsidised premium.
Samo eno od vzorčenih podjetij je v obdobju preiskave tri mesece uživalo ugodnosti vladnega programa podpore v zvezi z zavarovalnimi premijami.
The subsidy is specific as the granting authority and the legislation pursuant to which the granting authority operates explicitly limit access to this grant to enterprises operating in the agriculture sector and even explicitly target risks incurred by aquaculture producers.
Nato je sklenilo zavarovanje z zasebno zavarovalnico.
Calculation of subsidy amount
V praksi ima ugodnost na podlagi te sheme obliko zmanjšanja finančnih stroškov, ki nastanejo zaradi kritja v okviru življenjskega zavarovanja staleža.
One company availed of benefits under this scheme.
Ta shema predstavlja subvencijo v smislu člena 3(1)(a)(i) osnovne uredbe v obliki neposrednih nepovratnih sredstev, ki jih vlada dodeli gojiteljem postrvi, in „finančni prispevek“ v smislu osnovne uredbe, ker prejemnik subvencije uživa ugodnosti ugodne zavarovalne premije, ki je precej nižja od zavarovalnih premij, ki so na voljo na trgu za kritje primerljivih tveganj.
This scheme aims at providing the necessary knowledge and know-how to the aquaculture producers in order to modernise and increase production and to become more efficient.
Ta shema prinaša ugodnost v smislu člena 3(2) osnovne uredbe.
None of the sampled exporting producers were found to have benefited from this scheme during the investigation period.
Ugodnost ustreza razliki med premijami, ki so na voljo v okviru komercialne zavarovalne police, in subvencionirano premijo.
Subsidies for fuel and discarding fishing vessels
Ta subvencija je specifična, ker organ, ki dodeljuje subvencije, in zakonodaja, v skladu s katero ta organ deluje, izrecno omejujeta dostop do teh nepovratnih sredstev na podjetja, ki delujejo v sektorju akvakulture, in se celo izrecno osredotoča na tveganja, ki so jim izpostavljeni proizvajalci v akvakulturi.
These subsidies are linked to the purchase of fuel for fishing boats, or linked to the discarding of fishing vessels.
Izračun zneska subvencije
These subsidy payments benefit specifically fisheries activities.
Eno podjetje je uživalo ugodnosti zgoraj navedene sheme.
None of the sampled exporting producers were found to have benefited from these subsidies during the investigation period.
Ta shema je namenjena zagotavljanju potrebnega strokovnega znanja in izkušenj proizvajalcem v akvakulturi, da bi posodobili in povečali proizvodnjo ter postali bolj učinkoviti.
Conclusion on subsidisation
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da nobeden od vzorčenih proizvajalcev izvoznikov ni užival ugodnosti te sheme v obdobju preiskave.
The Commission calculated the amounts of countervailable subsidies in accordance with the provisions of the basic Regulation for the investigated companies scheme by scheme, and added these figures together to calculate a total subsidy amount for each group for the investigation period.
Subvencije za gorivo in razrez ribiških plovil
To calculate the overall subsidy margins below, the Commission first calculated the percentage subsidisation, being the subsidy amount over total company turnover.
Te subvencije so vezane na nakup goriva za ribiška plovila ali na razrez ribiških plovil.
This percentage was then used to calculate the subsidy allocated to exports of the product concerned to the Union during the investigation period.
Ugodnosti teh plačil subvencij so specifične za ribištvo.
The subsidy amount per whole fish equivalent of product concerned exported to the Union during the investigation period was then calculated, and the margins below calculated as a percentage of the CIF value of the same exports per whole fish equivalent.
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da nobeden od vzorčenih proizvajalcev izvoznikov v obdobju preiskave ni užival ugodnosti teh subvencij.
For the cooperating exporting producers outside the sample, the Commission calculated the weighted average subsidy margin.
Sklep o subvencioniranju
Therefore, that margin was established on the basis of the margins of the sampled exporting producers.
Komisija je zneske subvencij, proti katerim se v skladu z določbami osnovne uredbe lahko uvede izravnalni ukrep, za preiskovane družbe izračunala za vsako shemo posebej in za izračun skupnega zneska subvencij za vsako skupino v obdobju preiskave te zneske seštela.
For all other exporting producers, the Commission established the subsidy margin on the basis of the facts available, in accordance with Article 28 of the basic Regulation.
Za izračun spodaj navedenih splošnih subvencijskih stopenj je najprej izračunala odstotek subvencioniranja, ki ustreza znesku subvencije glede na skupni dohodek podjetja od prodaje.
To this end, the Commission determined the level of cooperation of the exporting producers.
Ta odstotek je bil nato uporabljen za izračun subvencije, dodeljene za izvoz zadevnega izdelka v Unijo v obdobju preiskave.
The level of cooperation is the volume of exports of the cooperating exporting producers to the Union expressed as proportion of the total export volume — as reported in Eurostat import statistics — from the country concerned to the Union.
Nato je bil izračunan znesek subvencije na ekvivalent cele ribe v okviru zadevnega izdelka, izvoženega v Unijo v obdobju preiskave, spodaj navedene stopnje pa so bile izračunane kot odstotek vrednosti CIF za isti izvoz na ekvivalent cele ribe.
The level of cooperation in this case is high because the imports of the cooperating exporting producers constituted more than 80 % of the total exports to the Union during the investigation period.
Za sodelujoče proizvajalce izvoznike, ki niso vključeni v vzorec, je Komisija izračunala tehtano povprečno subvencijsko stopnjo.
On this basis, the Commission decided to base the residual subsidy margin at the level of the sampled company with the highest subsidy margin.
Iz tega izhaja, da je bila ta stopnja določena na podlagi stopenj, ugotovljenih za vzorčene proizvajalce izvoznike.
Weighted average of the sample
Za vse druge proizvajalce izvoznike je Komisija subvencijsko stopnjo določila na podlagi razpoložljivih dejstev v skladu s členom 28 osnovne uredbe.
Country-wide subsidy margin
V ta namen je določila raven sodelovanja proizvajalcev izvoznikov.
D. INJURY
Raven sodelovanja predstavlja obseg izvoza sodelujočih proizvajalcev izvoznikov v Unijo, ki je izražen kot delež celotnega obsega izvoza – kot je zabeležen v statističnih podatkih Eurostata o uvozu – iz zadevne države v Unijo.
Definition of the Union industry and Union production
Stopnja sodelovanja je v tem primeru visoka, ker je uvoz sodelujočih proizvajalcev izvoznikov predstavljal več kot 80 % celotnega izvoza v Unijo v obdobju preiskave.
The like product was manufactured by more than 700 producers in the Union during the investigation period.
Komisija je na podlagi tega sklenila, da bo preostalo subvencijsko stopnjo določila na ravni vzorčenega podjetja z najvišjo subvencijsko stopnjo.
They constitute the ‘Union industry’ within the meaning of Article 8(1) of the basic Regulation.
Tehtano povprečje vzorca
The total Union production during the investigation period was estimated at around 170 million kg ‘whole fish equivalents’ (WFE), based on data provided by national and European producers' associations and individual companies.
Subvencijska stopnja na ravni države
As indicated in recital 10 nine Union producers were selected in the sample representing more than 12 % of the total Union production of the like product.
D. ŠKODA
Union consumption
Opredelitev pojmov industrija Unije in proizvodnja Unije
The Commission established the Union consumption on the basis of the total estimated Union producers' sales volume on the Union market and the total import volume based on Eurostat.
Podobni izdelek je v obdobju preiskave proizvajalo več kot 700 proizvajalcev Unije.
Total Union producers' sales volume was estimated as set out in recital 130 below.
Ti predstavljajo „industrijo Unije“ v smislu člena 8(1) osnovne uredbe.
As for the import volume, Eurostat reports net weights for six different CN codes, namely live, fresh, chilled, frozen and/or smoked in the form of whole and/or gutted fish or fillets.
Celotna proizvodnja Unije v obdobju preiskave je bila ocenjena na približno 170 milijonov kg „ekvivalenta cele ribe“ („WFE“) v skladu s podatki, ki so jih predložila nacionalna in evropska združenja proizvajalcev in posamezna podjetja.
Net weights were converted into WFE for comparison purpose by dividing the import quantity recorded in Eurostat with the below conversion factors.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 10, je bilo v vzorec izbranih devet proizvajalcev Unije, ki so predstavljali več kot 12 % celotne proizvodnje podobnega izdelka v Uniji.
These conversion factors were provided in the complaint and are commonly used in the industry.
Potrošnja Unije
Table 1
Komisija je potrošnjo Unije določila na podlagi celotnega ocenjenega obsega prodaje proizvajalcev Unije na trgu Unije in celotnega obsega uvoza v skladu s podatki Eurostata.
Conversion factors
Celotni obseg prodaje proizvajalcev Unije je bil ocenjen, kot je opisano v uvodni izjavi 130.
Product presentation
Kar zadeva obseg uvoza, Eurostat poroča o neto teži za šest različnih oznak KN, in sicer za žive, sveže, ohlajene, zamrznjene in/ali dimljene postrvi v obliki cele ribe in/ali ribe brez drobovja ali filetov.
Factor
Podatki o neto teži so bili za namene primerjave pretvorjeni v WFE, tako da se je količina uvoza v evidenci Eurostata delila s spodaj navedenimi konverzijskimi faktorji.
Live
Ti konverzijski faktorji so bili predloženi v pritožbi in se pogosto uporabljajo v tej panogi.
Fresh/chilled/frozen (gutted)
Preglednica 1
Fillets:
Konverzijski faktorji
Fresh/chilled/frozen
Predstavitev izdelka
Smoked
Faktor
The relevant CN codes cover also other types of fish not included in the scope of this investigation, such as brown trout (Salmo trutta), cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki), golden trout (Oncorhynchus aguabonita) and gila trout (Oncorhynchus gilae).
živ
However, the investigation found that species other than the product concerned were not produced in Turkey, or only produced in negligible quantities.
svež/ohlajen/zamrznjen
This was based on the information provided by the Turkish industry to the Federation of European Aquaculture Producers (FEAP) and other public information sources [8] cross-checked, whenever possible, with relevant Turkish official statistics.
fileti:
On this basis, it was concluded that Eurostat statistics provided sufficiently reliable and complete import data.
sveži/ohlajeni/zamrznjeni
The Union consumption, as established, remained stable from 2010 to 2011, then decreased by 5 % between 2011 and 2012 and further dropped by 7 % from 2012 and the investigation period.
dimljeni
Overall, consumption decreased by 12 % in the period considered.
Zadevne oznake KN zajemajo tudi druge vrste rib, ki niso vključene v obseg te preiskave, na primer morske postrvi (Salmo trutta), clarkove postrvi (Oncorhynchus clarki), zlate postrvi (Oncorhynchus aguabonita) in gila postrvi (Oncorhynchus gilae).
Table 2
Vendar je bilo v preiskavi ugotovljeno, da gojenje vrst postrvi z izjemo zadevnega izdelka v Turčiji ni potekala, ali pa je predstavljalo le zanemarljivo količino.
Union consumption (kg WFE)
Ta ugotovitev je temeljila na informacijah, ki so jih turški ribogojci predložili Zvezi evropskih proizvajalcev v akvakulturi (FEAP), in drugih javnih virih informacij [8], ki so bile navzkrižno preverjene, kadar je bilo to mogoče, z relevantnimi turškimi uradnimi statističnimi podatki.