natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Based on information from statistics of Article 14(6) database, the imports to the Union were negligible during the RIP (see Table 3 above).
Komisija je izvozno ceno prilagodila, da je upoštevala dajatev, stroške natovarjanja in manipulativne stroške.
In view of the very limited imports from Malaysia and in view of the large variety of different types of product the prices of these imports could not be used to determine the price undercutting.
Tako ugotovljena stopnja nelojalno znižanih prodajnih cen za ZDA je 34 %.
The Commission therefore established the price undercutting using the same methodology as in the previous expiry review, namely by comparing the export prices of Malaysia to the US with sales prices on the Union market.
Komisija je tudi primerjala prodajne cene iz Malezije v druge države, stopnja nelojalno znižanih prodajnih cen za te prodaje pa je znašala 28 %.
The Commission adjusted the export price to take into account duty, loading and handling fee.
Uvoz iz tretjih držav
The undercutting margin thus found is 34 % for sales to US.
V spodnji preglednici so prikazani razvoj obsega in tržnega deleža uvoza v Unijo iz drugih tretjih držav v obravnavanem obdobju ter povprečna cena tega uvoza.
The Commission also compared the sales prices from Malaysia to other countries and the undercutting margin for those sales was 28 %.
Preglednica 4
Imports from third countries
zbirka podatkov iz člena 14(6).
The following table shows the development of imports to the Union from other third countries during the period considered in terms of volume and market share, as well as the average price of these imports.
Država
Table 4
Ljudska republika Kitajska
Article 14(6) database
obseg v tonah
Country
povprečna cena
People's Republic of China
Druge tretje države
Volume in tonnes
Vse tretje države skupaj, razen zadevnih držav
Average price
Tržni delež uvoza s poreklom iz tretjih držav, ki niso zadevne države, je znašal 31 % celotne potrošnje EU v obdobju preiskave.
Other third countries
Največji je tržni delež uvoza iz Ljudske republike Kitajske, in sicer 11 % celotne potrošnje Unije.
Total of all third countries except the countries concerned
Drugi znatnejši uvoz v obdobju preiskave je izhajal iz Tajske (4 % trga Unije), Vietnama (3 % trga Unije) in Saudove Arabije (od tega, da v letu 2010 ni bilo nobenega uvoza, do 4-odstotnega tržnega deleža v obdobju preiskave).
The market share of imports originating in third countries other than the countries concerned reached 31 % of total Union consumption in RIP.
Cene za vstop tega uvoza v Unijo so bile v primerjavi s povprečnimi cenami industrije Unije sorazmerno nizke, še zlasti za uvoz iz Ljudske republike Kitajske.
The biggest market share is represented by imports from the People's Republic of China — 11 % of total Union consumption.
Kljub 58,6-odstotnim protidampinškim dajatvam na uvoz iz te države, je povprečna cena uvoza s Kitajske nižja od domače cene Unije (glej preglednico 4).
In the RIP other substantial imports came from Thailand (4 % of the Union market), Vietnam (3 % of the Union market) and Saudi Arabia (from no imports in 2010 to 4 % market share in RIP).
Gospodarski položaj industrije Unije
The prices at which these imports entered the Union were relatively low in comparison to the average Union industry prices, in particular the imports from the People's Republic of China.
Splošne opombe
Even with the anti-dumping duties of 58,6 % on imports from the People's Republic of China, the average price of Chinese imports is lower than Union domestic price (see Table 4 above).
V skladu s členom 3(5) osnovne uredbe je bila v proučitev vpliva dampinškega uvoza na industrijo Unije vključena ocena vseh gospodarskih kazalnikov, ki so vplivali na položaj industrije Unije v obravnavanem obdobju.
Economic situation of the Union industry
Komisija je za analizo škode razlikovala med makro- in mikroekonomskimi kazalniki škode.
General remarks
Makroekonomske kazalnike je ocenila na podlagi podatkov iz zahtevka za pregled in statističnih podatkov.
In accordance with Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation, the examination of the impact of the dumped imports on the Union industry included an evaluation of all economic indicators having a bearing on the state of the Union industry during the period considered.
Podatki se nanašajo na vse znane proizvajalce Unije.
For the injury analysis, the Commission distinguished between macroeconomic and microeconomic injury indicators.
Mikroekonomske kazalnike pa je ocenila na podlagi podatkov iz izpolnjenih vprašalnikov vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije.
The Commission evaluated the macroeconomic indicators on the basis of data contained in the request for review and from statistics.
Podatki se nanašajo na vzorčene proizvajalce Unije.
The data relate to all known Union producers.
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da sta za gospodarski položaj industrije Unije reprezentativna oba sklopa podatkov.
The Commission evaluated the microeconomic indicators on the basis of data contained in the questionnaire replies from the sampled Union producers.
Makroekonomski kazalniki so:
The data relate to the sampled Union producers.
proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, obseg prodaje, tržni delež, rast, zaposlovanje, produktivnost, višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga.
Both sets of data have been found to be representative of the economic situation of the Union industry.
Mikroekonomski kazalniki so:
The macroeconomic indicators are:
povprečne cene na enoto, stroški na enoto, stroški dela, zaloge, dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala.
production, production capacity, capacity utilisation, sales volume, market share, growth, employment, productivity, magnitude of the dumping margin, and recovery from past dumping.
Podatki, ki se nanašajo na mikroekonomske kazalnike, temeljijo le na preverjenih podatkih dveh vzorčenih družb ali koncerna.
The microeconomic indicators are:
Da bi se ohranila zaupna narava teh podatkov, so navedeni le v obliki indeksov ali razponov.
average unit prices, unit cost, labour costs, inventories, profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments, and ability to raise capital.
Makroekonomski kazalniki
Figures relating to the microeconomic indicators are based on verified data from the two sampled companies or group of companies only.
Proizvodnja, proizvodna zmogljivost in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti
These data are therefore only provided in indexed form or in ranges in order to ensure that its confidential nature is preserved.
Celotna proizvodnja Unije, proizvodna zmogljivost in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale, kot je navedeno spodaj:
Macroeconomic indicators
Preglednica 5
Production, production capacity and capacity utilisation
zahtevek.
The total Union production, production capacity and capacity utilisation developed over the period considered as follows:
Obseg proizvodnje (v tonah)
Table 5
Proizvodna zmogljivost (v tonah)
Request
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti
Production volume (in tonnes)
V obravnavanem obdobju se je obseg proizvodnje povečal za 20 %.
Production capacity (in tonnes)
Ker se je potrošnja Unije v istem obdobju povečala le za 8 %, je bil preostali del proizvodnje izvožen.
Capacity utilisation
Zdi se, da je bila izkoriščenost zmogljivosti v obdobju preiskave nizka (32 %).
The production volume increased by 20 % during the period considered.
Sporočena zmogljivost iz zgornje preglednice je v skladu z običajno prakso te industrije in metodo, uporabljeno v prejšnjih preiskavah, temeljila na teoretični največji zmogljivosti na podlagi treh izmen na dan, 6 dni na teden in 48 tednov na leto.
Since the Union consumption only increased by 8 % in the same period, the remaining part of the production was exported.
Vendar industrija dejansko deluje na podlagi dveh izmen na dan, 5 dni na teden in 48 tednov na leto.
The capacity utilisation during the RIP appears to be low (32 % in the RIP).
Zato ni nujno, da sporočena zmogljivost izraža dejansko zmogljivost v obdobju preiskave.
The reported capacity depicted in the table above was based, in line with the standard practice of this particular industry and the method used in the previous proceedings, on the theoretical maximum capacity on the basis of 3 shifts/day, 6 days/week, 48 weeks/year.
V obravnavanem obdobju se je izkoriščenost zmogljivosti nekoliko povečala.
However, in reality, the industry is only operating on the basis of 2 shifts/day, 5 days/week, 48 weeks/year.
dstotno povečanje izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti izraža povečanje obsega proizvodnje v obravnavanem obdobju.
The reported capacity does therefore not necessarily reflect accurately the actual capacity during the RIP.
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež
The capacity utilisation slightly increased during the period considered.
Obseg prodaje in tržni delež industrije Unije sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibala, kot je navedeno spodaj:
The increase by 20 % of capacity utilisation reflects the increase of production volume in the period considered.
Preglednica 6
Sales volume and market share
Obseg prodaje na trgu Unije (v tonah)
The Union industry's sales volume and market share developed over the period considered as follows:
Tržni delež industrije Unije je v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju ostal bolj ali manj stabilen.
Sales volume on the Union market (in tonnes)
Skladno z zmerno rastjo potrošnje Unije v obravnavanem obdobju (+ 8 %) se je prodaja proizvajalcev Unije povečala za 9 %.
The sales volumes on the Union market increased by 14 % in 2011 compared to volumes sold in 2010.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost
The sales volumes subsequently decreased to 41350 tonnes representing an increase of 9 % over the period considered.
Zaposlenost in produktivnost sta se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali, kot je navedeno spodaj:
The market share of the Union industry remained more or less stable throughout the period considered.
Preglednica 7
Growth
Število zaposlenih
In line with the moderate growth in Union consumption during the period considered (+ 8 %) the Union producers' sales grew by 9 %.
Produktivnost (enota na zaposlenega)
Employment and productivity
Število zaposlenih se je v obravnavanem obdobju postopoma zmanjšalo za 10 %.
Employment and productivity developed over the period considered as follows:
Skupaj s povečanjem proizvodnje se je posledično med letom 2010 in obdobjem preiskave za 34 % povečala produktivnost delovne sile proizvajalcev Unije, merjene s proizvodnjo (v tonah) na zaposleno osebo na leto.
Table 7
Mikroekonomski kazalniki
Number of employees
Cene in dejavniki, ki vplivajo na cene
Productivity (unit/employee)
Tehtano povprečje prodajnih cen na enoto vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije pri prodaji nepovezanim strankam v Uniji se je v obravnavanem obdobju gibalo, kot je navedeno spodaj:
During the period considered the number of employees progressively decreased by 10 %.
Preglednica 8
As a result, together with the increase of production the productivity of the Union producers' workforce, measured as output (tonnes) per person employed per year, increased by 34 % between 2010 and the RIP.
Prodajne cene v Uniji
Microeconomic indicators
preverjeni podatki vzorčenih družb.
Prices and factors affecting prices
Povprečna prodajna cena na enoto v Uniji na celotnem trgu (v EUR/tono)
The weighted average unit sales prices of the sampled Union producers to unrelated customers in the Union developed over the period considered as follows:
2500–3000
Table 8
2400–2900
Sales prices in the Union
2300–2800
Verified data of the sampled companies
Proizvodni stroški na enoto (v EUR/tono)
Average unit selling price in the Union on the total market (EUR/tonnes)
3500–4000
2500-3000
3300–3800
2400-2900
3400–3900
2300-2800
V obravnavanem obdobju so se prodajne cene v Uniji zmanjšale za 6 %.
Unit cost of production (EUR/tonnes)
Medtem ko so cene med letoma 2010 in 2012 ostale razmeroma stabilne, so se najbolj znižale med letom 2011 in obdobjem preiskave.
3500-4000
Ker so stalni stroški pomemben del proizvodnje, je 20-odstotno povečanje proizvodnje v obdobju preiskave povzročilo znižanje stroškov proizvodnje na enoto.
3300-3800
Ustrezno se je znižala povprečna prodajna cena na enoto.
3400-3900
Stroški dela
During the period considered the sales prices in the Union decreased by 6 %.
Povprečni stroški dela vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali, kot je navedeno spodaj:
While the prices remained relatively stable between 2010 and 2012 the biggest decrease occurred between 2011 and the RIP.
Preglednica 9
Due to the important part of fixed costs in the production the increase in production by 20 % during the RIP resulted in the decrease of unit cost of production.
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega
The average unit selling price decreased accordingly.
Povprečna plača na zaposlenega (v EUR)
Labour costs
45000–50000
The average labour costs of the sampled Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
50000–55000
Table 9
51000–56000
Average labour costs per employee
52000–57000
Average wages per employee (EUR)
Povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega so se v obravnavanem obdobju povečevali.
45000-50000
Med letom 2010 in obdobjem preiskave so se povprečni stroški dela na zaposlenega povečali za 10 %.
50000-55000
Zaloge
51000-56000
Ravni zalog vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibale, kot je navedeno spodaj:
52000-57000
Preglednica 10
The average labour costs per employee had an increasing trend in the period considered.
Končne zaloge (v tonah)
Between 2010 and the RIP the average labour costs per employee increased by 10 %.
5500–6000
Inventories
5000–5500
Stock levels of the sampled Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
5600–6100
Table 10
6000–6500
Closing stocks (in tonnes)
Končne zaloge kot delež proizvodnje
5500-6000
25 %–30 %
5000-5500
20 %–25 %
5600-6100
21 %–26 %
6000-6500
22 %–27 %
Closing stocks as a percentage of production
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe, donosnost naložb in zmožnost zbiranja kapitala
25 %-30 %
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije so se v obravnavanem obdobju gibali, kot je navedeno spodaj:
21 %-26 %
Dobičkonosnost, denarni tok, naložbe in donosnost naložb
22 %-27 %
Dobičkonosnost prodaje v Uniji nepovezanim strankam (v % prihodka od prodaje)
The closing stock first decreased in 2011 by 7 % compared to 2010 and then increased by 11 % in the RIP compared to 2010.
Denarni tok (v EUR) (indeks)
Compared to the level of production, the closing stock decreased by 13 % between 2010 and the RIP.
Naložbe (v EUR) (indeks)
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments and ability to raise capital
Donosnost naložb
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments of the sampled Union producers developed over the period considered as follows:
Komisija je določila dobičkonosnost vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije tako, da je neto dobiček pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka nepovezanim strankam v Uniji izrazila kot odstotek prihodkov od navedene prodaje.
Table 11
Industrija Unije je v obravnavanem obdobju utrpela precejšnje izgube.
Profitability, cash flow, investments and return on investments
V letu 2010 je industrija zabeležila – 20/– 15 – odstotno izgubo.
Profitability of sales in the Union to unrelated customers (% of sales turnover)
Med letom 2010 in obdobjem preiskave so se izgube zmanjšale za 33 %, vendar je bil v obdobju preiskave rezultat še vedno negativen, tj. – 14 %/– 9 %.
Cash flow (EUR) (index)
Neto denarni tok pomeni sposobnost proizvajalcev Unije, da sami financirajo svoje dejavnosti.
Investments (EUR) (index)
Naložbe so se povečevale.
Return on investments
V letu 2011 so se v primerjavi z letom 2010 povečale za 15 %, v letu 2012 za 12 %, v obdobju preiskave pa so za 5 % presegale raven iz leta 2010.
The Commission established the profitability of the sampled Union producers by expressing the pre-tax net profit of the sales of the like product to unrelated customers in the Union as a percentage of the turnover of those sales.
Donosnost naložb je izražena kot dobiček v odstotkih neto knjigovodske vrednosti naložb.
In 2010 the industry registered a loss of – 20 %/– 15 %.
Višina stopnje dampinga in okrevanje od preteklega dampinga
Between 2010 and the RIP the losses decreased by 33 % but the result still remained negative in the RIP – 14 %/– 9 %.
Višine stopnje dampinga ni mogoče oceniti, ker se je uvoz iz zadevnih držav znatno zmanjšal in je bil v obravnavanem obdobju zanemarljiv (glej preglednici 2 in 3).
The net cash flow is the ability of the Union producers to self-finance their activities.
Toda glede na oceno iz uvodnih izjav 136 do 144 je bilo ugotovljeno, da je industrija Unije še vedno šibka in ranljiva.
The cash flow was positive in 2010.
Sklep o položaju industrije Unije
It suddenly fell in 2011 reaching negative values and remained negative in the RIP.
Svet je v Uredbi (ES) št. 1001/2008 ugotovil, da je zaradi protidampinških ukrepov za uvoz zadevnega izdelka iz Republike Koreje in Malezije, uvedenih leta 2002, industrija Unije delno okrevala.
The investments followed an increasing trend.
(Pozitivni) razvoj v obdobju, ki se je obravnavalo v prejšnjem pregledu (januar 2002 do junij 2007), je bil večinoma posledica povečanja povpraševanja v letih 2007 in 2008.
Compared to 2010 it increased by 15 % in 2011 and by 12 % in 2012, and remained above the level of 2010 by 5 % during RIP.
Vendar se je položaj industrije Unije po letu 2008 (v primerjavi s položajem v letih 2007 in 2008) znatno poslabšal.
The return on investments is the profit in percentage of the net book value of investments.
Ta razvoj je bil večinoma posledica upada povpraševanja po letu 2008.
It was at – 25 %/– 20 % in 2010 then fell to around – 45 %/– 40 % where it remained in the RIP.
Nekateri kazalniki kažejo, da je bil razvoj od leta 2010 pozitiven.
Magnitude of the dumping margin and recovery from past dumping
Na primer proizvodnja Unije se je med letom 2010 in obdobjem preiskave povečala za 20 %.
As the imports from the countries concerned substantially decreased and were negligible during the period considered (see Tables 2 and 3 above), the magnitude of dumping margins cannot be assessed.
Delni vzrok za to povečanje je povečanje potrošnje v Uniji, ki se je v istem obdobju povečala za 8 %.
However, in the light of the assessment referred to below in recitals 136-144, the Union industry was found to be still in a fragile and vulnerable situation.
Zaradi povečanja proizvodnje je bila boljša izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, ki se je povečala za več kot 20 %.
Conclusion on the situation of the Union industry
Obseg prodaje industrije Unije se je povečal za 9 %, kar ustreza povečanju potrošnje Unije, pri čemer pa je tržni delež družb Unije ostal enak.
In Regulation (EC) No 1001/2008, the Council concluded that the anti-dumping measures on the imports of the product concerned from the Republic of Korea and Malaysia introduced in 2002 led to only a partial recovery of the Union industry.
Kot posledica 10-odstotnega zmanjšanja števila zaposlenih se je povečala tudi produktivnost (za 34 %).
The (positive) development during the period considered in the previous review (January 2002-June 2007) of the injury indicators was to a large extent due to the boost in demand in 2007 and 2008.
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti pa je bila nizka.
After 2008 the situation of the Union industry however substantially deteriorated (compared to the situation in 2007 and 2008).
To se deloma pojasnjuje z dejstvom, da naj bi se obstoječa infrastruktura uporabljala v treh izmenah na dan 6 dni na teden, čemur je ustrezal izračun največje zmogljivosti.
This development was to a major extent due to the drop in demand after 2008.
Vendar je v obravnavanem obdobju industrija Unije delala le v dveh izmenah na dan 5 dni na teden.
Some of the indicators show a positive development since 2010.
Zaradi pomembnega deleža stalnih stroškov v proizvodnji je imela industrija Unije v obravnavanem obdobju precejšnje izgube.
For instance, between 2010 and the RIP, the Union production increased by 20 %.
Kljub 30-odstotnemu izboljšanju finančnih rezultatov med letom 2010 in obdobjem preiskave, so bile izgube v obdobju preiskave še vedno precejšnje (gibale so se v razponu med – 14 % in – 9 %).
This increase was partly due to the increase in the Union consumption which increased by 8 % during the same period.
Te velike izgube skupaj s precejšnjim negativnim denarnim tokom so pomembni kazalniki ranljivega položaja industrije Unije.
The increase in production resulted in a better capacity utilisation which increased by more than 20 %.
Z Uredbo Sveta (EU) št. 78/2013, s katero so bili uvedeni protidampinški ukrepi za uvoz zadevnega izdelka iz Rusije in Turčije, se je ugotovilo, da je gospodarski položaj Unije ranljiv in slab.
The sales volumes of the Union industry increased by 9 % which correspond to the increase of Union consumption while market share of the Union companies remained the same.
Obdobje, ki se je proučevalo v navedeni preiskavi, je trajalo od januarja 2008 do septembra 2011 in se deloma prekriva z obdobjem, obravnavanim v sedanji preiskavi [14].
As the consequence of a reduction in the number of employees by 10 % the productivity also increased (by 34 %).
Zdi se, da so imeli ukrepi, sprejeti z navedeno uredbo, pozitiven učinek, saj več kazalnikov škode (npr. proizvodnja, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, dobičkonosnost, produktivnost in potrošnja) kaže pozitivno gibanje.
The capacity utilisation was however low.
Vendar, kot je razvidno iz sedanje preiskave, industrija Unije še ni povsem okrevala od preteklega dampinga.
This is partly explained by the fact that the existing infrastructure was planned to be used at 3 shifts/day and 6 days/week, and the maximum capacity was calculated accordingly.
Zato Komisija ugotavlja, da je industrija Unije še vedno v ranljivem položaju in v nekaterih pogledih daleč od pričakovanih ravni, ki bi jih lahko dosegla, če bi popolnoma okrevala od škode, ugotovljene v prejšnjih preiskavah.
However, during the period considered, Union industry was only working at two shifts/per day on 5 days/week.
Vpliv predvidenega obsega uvoza in cen v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov
Because of an important share of fixed costs in the production, the Union industry remained in important losses during the period considered.
Komisija je v uvodni izjavi 85 ugotovila, da bi razveljavitev ukrepov po vsej verjetnosti povzročila ponovitev dampinškega uvoza iz zadevnih držav.
Despite the improvement by 30 % of the financial results between 2010 and the RIP, the losses were still significant in the RIP (loss in the range between – 14 % and – 9 %).
Preiskava je pokazala, da je industrija Unije ranljiva.
These important losses together with the significant negative cash flow are important indicators showing the vulnerable situation of the Union industry.
Čeprav se je položaj v obdobju preiskave nekoliko izboljšal, industrija Unije v obravnavanem obdobju nikoli ni dosegla dobička.
It is noted that Council Regulation (EU) No 78/2013 by which anti-dumping measures were imposed against imports of the product concerned from Russia and Turkey found that the Union industry was in an injurious and dire economic situation.
Zato bi vsaka ponovitev dampinškega uvoza iz zadevnih držav nadalje poslabšala negotov položaj industrije Unije.
The period considered by that proceeding started from January 2008 to September 2011 and partially overlaps with the period considered under the current investigation [14].
Pri tem uvozu bi lahko prišlo do prevzema tržnega deleža industrije Unije na trgu Unije.
The measures adopted in the abovementioned regulation appear to have had a positive impact since several injury indicators (for example production, capacity utilisation, profitability, productivity and consumption) show a positive trend.
Zaradi tega bi lahko industrija Unije dosegla celo nižjo izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, kar je eden od bistvenih elementov, ki prispevajo k negativnim rezultatom industrije Unije v obravnavanem obdobju.