natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Depending on the procedural system applicable in that Member State, the relevant amount should either be exempted ex officio by the body responsible, which could be the court, the bank or the competent enforcement authority, before the Order is implemented, or be exempted at the request of the debtor after the implementation of the Order.
Glede na postopkovni sistem, ki se uporablja v tej državi članici, bi moral zadevni znesek bodisi po uradni dolžnosti izvzeti pristojni organ, ki bi bil lahko sodišče, banka ali pristojni izvršitveni organ, pred uveljavitvijo naloga bodisi bi ga bilo treba izvzeti na zahtevo dolžnika po izvedbi naloga.
Where accounts in several Member States are preserved and the exemption has been applied more than once, the creditor should be able to apply to the competent court of any of the Member States of enforcement or, where the national law of the Member State of enforcement concerned so provides, to the competent enforcement authority in that Member State, for an adjustment of the exemption applied in that Member State.
Kadar se zamrznejo računi v več državah članicah in je bilo izvzetje uporabljeno več kot enkrat, bi moral imeti upnik možnost, da pri pristojnem sodišču v kateri koli državi članici izvršitve ali, kadar je tako določeno v pravu zadevne države članice izvršitve, pri pristojnem izvršitvenem organu v tej državi članici zahteva popravek izvzetja, uporabljenega v tej državi članici.
In order to ensure that the Preservation Order is issued and enforced swiftly and without delay, this Regulation should establish time-limits by which the different steps in the procedure must be completed.
Za zagotavljanje, da je nalog za zamrznitev izdan ter izvršen hitro in pravočasno, bi morali biti v tej uredbi določeni roki, v katerih morajo biti zaključene posamezne faze postopka.
Courts or authorities involved in the procedure should only be allowed to derogate from those time-limits in exceptional circumstances, for instance in cases which are legally or factually complex.
Sodišča ali organi, vključeni v postopek, bi morali imeti možnost od teh rokov odstopati le v izjemnih okoliščinah, na primer v zadevah, ki so pravno ali dejansko kompleksne.
For the purposes of calculating the periods and time-limits provided for in this Regulation, Regulation (EEC, Euratom) No 1182/71 of the Council [5] should apply.
Za namene računanja rokov in iztekov rokov, določenih v tej uredbi, bi bilo treba uporabljati Uredbo (EGS, Euratom) št. 1182/71 Sveta [5].
In order to facilitate the application of this Regulation, provision should be made for an obligation on the Member States to communicate certain information regarding their legislation and procedures relating to Preservation Orders and equivalent national orders to the Commission.
Da bi olajšali uporabo te uredbe, bi bilo treba določiti obveznost za države članice, da Komisiji posredujejo določene informacije v zvezi s svojo zakonodajo in postopki, povezanimi z nalogi za zamrznitev in enakovrednimi nacionalnimi nalogi.
In order to facilitate the application of this Regulation in practice, standard forms should be established, in particular, for the application for an Order, for the Order itself, for the declaration concerning the preservation of funds and for the application for a remedy or appeal under this Regulation.
Da bi olajšali uporabo te uredbe v praksi, bi bilo treba uvesti standardne obrazce, zlasti za vlogo za izdajo naloga, za sam nalog, za izjavo v zvezi z zamrznitvijo sredstev in za vlogo za pravno sredstvo ali pritožbo na podlagi te uredbe.
To increase the efficiency of proceedings, this Regulation should allow for the greatest possible use of modern communication technologies accepted under the procedural rules of the Member States concerned, particularly for the purposes of filling in the standard forms provided for in this Regulation and of communication between the authorities involved in the proceedings.
Da bi povečali učinkovitost postopka, bi morala ta uredba omogočati čim večjo uporabo sodobnih komunikacijskih tehnologij, ki so v skladu s postopkovnimi pravili zadevnih držav članic, zlasti za namene izpolnjevanja standardnih obrazcev, določenih v tej uredbi, in komuniciranje med organi, vključenimi v postopke.
Furthermore, the methods for signing the Preservation Order and other documents under this Regulation should be technologically neutral in order to allow for the application of existing methods, such as digital certification or secure authentication, and for future technical developments in this field.
Poleg tega bi morali biti načini podpisa naloga za zamrznitev in drugih dokumentov v skladu s to uredbo tehnološko nevtralni, kar bi omogočalo uporabo obstoječih načinov, kot sta digitalna certifikacija ali varna avtentikacija, in tehnični razvoj na tem področju v prihodnje.
In order to ensure uniform conditions for the implementation of this Regulation, implementing powers should be conferred on the Commission with regard to the establishment and subsequent amendment of the standard forms provided for in this Regulation.
Za zagotovitev enotnih pogojev izvajanja te uredbe bi bilo treba na Komisijo prenesti izvedbena pooblastila za pripravo in naknadno spreminjanje standardnih obrazcev, določenih v tej uredbi.
Those powers should be exercised in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council [6].
Ta pooblastila bi bilo treba izvajati v skladu z Uredbo (EU) št. 182/2011 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [6].
The advisory procedure should be used for the adoption of implementing acts establishing and subsequently amending the standard forms provided for in this Regulation in accordance with Article 4 of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011.
Za sprejetje izvedbenih aktov, s katerimi se sprejmejo in pozneje spreminjajo standardni obrazci, določeni v tej uredbi, bi se moral uporabiti svetovalni postopek v skladu s členom 4 Uredbe (EU) št. 182/2011.
In particular, it seeks to ensure respect for private and family life, the protection of personal data, the right to property, and the right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial as established in Articles 7, 8, 17 and 47 thereof respectively.
Njen namen je zlasti zagotoviti spoštovanje zasebnega in družinskega življenja, varstvo osebnih podatkov, lastninsko pravico ter pravico do učinkovitega pravnega sredstva in nepristranskega sodišča, kot je določeno v členih 7, 8, 17 oziroma 47 Listine.
In the context of access to personal data and the use and transmission of such data under this Regulation, the requirements of Directive 95/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council [7], as transposed into the national law of the Member States, should be complied with.
Pri dostopu do osebnih podatkov ter uporabi in prenosu takih podatkov na podlagi te uredbe bi bilo treba spoštovati zahteve Direktive 95/46/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [7], kakor so bile prenesene v nacionalno pravo držav članic.
For the purposes of the application of this Regulation, it is however necessary to lay down certain specific conditions for access to personal data and for the use and transmission of such data.
Za namene uporabe te uredbe bi bilo treba določiti nekatere posebne pogoje za dostop do osebnih podatkov ter za njihovo uporabo in prenos.
In this context, the opinion of the European Data Protection Supervisor [8] has been taken into account.
V zvezi s tem je bilo upoštevano mnenje Evropskega nadzornika za varstvo podatkov [8].
Notification of the data subject should take place in accordance with national law.
Posameznik, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, bi moral biti o tem uradno obveščen v skladu z nacionalnim pravom.
However, the notification of the debtor about the disclosure of information relating to his account or accounts should be deferred for 30 days, in order to prevent an early notification from jeopardising the effect of the Preservation Order.
Vendar bi se moralo uradno obvestilo dolžniku o razkritju informacij v zvezi z njegovim računom oziroma računi odložiti za 30 dni, da se s tem prepreči, da bi s prezgodnjim uradnim obvestilom ogrozili učinek naloga za zamrznitev.
Since the objective of this Regulation, namely to establish a Union procedure for a protective measure which enables a creditor to obtain a Preservation Order preventing the subsequent enforcement of the creditor’s claim from being jeopardised through the transfer or withdrawal of funds held by the debtor in a bank account within the Union, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States but can rather, by reason of its scale and effects, be better achieved at Union level, the Union may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU).
Ker cilja te uredbe, in sicer določitve postopka Unije za zaščitni ukrep, ki upniku omogoča, da pridobi nalog za zamrznitev, ki preprečuje, da bi bila naknadna izvršitev njegovega zahtevka ogrožena zaradi prenosa ali dviga sredstev, ki jih ima dolžnik na bančnem računu v Uniji, države članice ne morejo zadovoljivo doseči, temveč se zaradi obsega in učinka lažje doseže na ravni Unije, lahko Unija sprejme ukrepe v skladu z načelom subsidiarnosti iz člena 5 Pogodbe o Evropski uniji (PEU).
This Regulation should apply only to those Member States which are bound by it in accordance with the Treaties.
Ta uredba bi se morala uporabljati le za tiste države članice, ki jih zavezuje v skladu s Pogodbama.
The procedure for obtaining a Preservation Order provided for in this Regulation should therefore be available only to creditors who are domiciled in a Member State bound by this Regulation and Orders issued under this Regulation should relate only to the preservation of bank accounts which are maintained in such a Member State.
Postopek za pridobitev naloga za zamrznitev, predviden v tej uredbi, bi zato moral biti na voljo le upnikom s stalnim prebivališčem v državi članici, ki jo ta uredba zavezuje, nalogi, izdani na podlagi te uredbe, pa bi se morali nanašati le na zamrznitev bančnih računov v taki državi članici.
In accordance with Article 3 of Protocol No 21 on the position of the United Kingdom and Ireland in respect of the area of freedom, security and justice, annexed to the TEU and to the TFEU, Ireland has notified its wish to take part in the adoption and application of this Regulation.
V skladu s členom 3 Protokola (št. 21) o stališču Združenega kraljestva in Irske glede območja svobode, varnosti in pravice, ki je priložen PEU in PDEU, je Irska podala uradno obvestilo, da želi sodelovati pri sprejetju in uporabi te uredbe.
In accordance with Articles 1 and 2 of Protocol No 21 on the position of the United Kingdom and Ireland in respect of the area of freedom, security and justice, annexed to the TEU and to the TFEU, and without prejudice to Article 4 of that Protocol, the United Kingdom is not taking part in the adoption of this Regulation and is not bound by it or subject to its application.
V skladu s členoma 1 in 2 Protokola (št. 21) o stališču Združenega kraljestva in Irske glede območja svobode, varnosti in pravice, ki je priložen PEU in PDEU, in brez poseganja v člen 4 navedenega protokola, Združeno kraljestvo ne sodeluje pri sprejetju te uredbe, ki zato zanj ni zavezujoča in se v njem ne uporablja.
In accordance with Articles 1 and 2 of Protocol No 22 on the position of Denmark, annexed to the TEU and to the TFEU, Denmark is not taking part in the adoption of this Regulation and is not bound by it or subject to its application,
V skladu s členoma 1 in 2 Protokola (št. 22) o stališču Danske, ki je priložen PEU in PDEU, Danska ne sodeluje pri sprejetju te uredbe, ki zato zanjo ni zavezujoča in se v njej ne uporablja –
This Regulation establishes a Union procedure enabling a creditor to obtain a European Account Preservation Order (‘Preservation Order’ or ‘Order’) which prevents the subsequent enforcement of the creditor’s claim from being jeopardised through the transfer or withdrawal of funds up to the amount specified in the Order which are held by the debtor or on his behalf in a bank account maintained in a Member State.
S to uredbo se določi postopek Unije, ki upniku omogoča, da pridobi evropski nalog za zamrznitev bančnih računov (v nadaljnjem besedilu: nalog za zamrznitev ali nalog), ki preprečuje, da bi bila s prenosom ali dvigom sredstev, ki jih ima dolžnik ali so za račun dolžnika na bančnem računu v državi članici, ogrožena poznejša izvršitev upnikovega zahtevka do zneska, navedenega v nalogu.
The Preservation Order shall be available to the creditor as an alternative to preservation measures under national law.
Nalog za zamrznitev je upniku na voljo kot alternativa ukrepom za zamrznitev v skladu z nacionalnim pravom.
This Regulation applies to pecuniary claims in civil and commercial matters in cross-border cases as defined in Article 3, whatever the nature of the court or tribunal concerned (the ‘court’).
Ta uredba se uporablja za denarne terjatve v civilnih in gospodarskih zadevah v čezmejnih primerih, kot je določeno v členu 3, ne glede na vrsto zadevnega sodišča (v nadaljnjem besedilu: sodišče).
It does not extend, in particular, to revenue, customs or administrative matters or to the liability of the State for acts and omissions in the exercise of State authority (‘acta iure imperii’).
Med drugim ne zajema davčnih, carinskih ali upravnih zadev ali odgovornosti države za dejanja in opustitve pri izvrševanju oblasti (v nadaljnjem besedilu: acta iure imperii).
rights in property arising out of a matrimonial relationship or out of a relationship deemed by the law applicable to such relationship to have comparable effects to marriage;
premoženjska razmerja, ki izhajajo iz zakonske zveze ali razmerja, za katerega se v skladu z zakonom, ki se zanj uporablja, šteje, da ima primerljiv učinek kot zakonska zveza;
wills and succession, including maintenance obligations arising by reason of death;
oporoke in dedovanje, vključno s preživninskimi obveznostmi, ki so nastale zaradi smrti;
claims against a debtor in relation to whom bankruptcy proceedings, proceedings for the winding-up of insolvent companies or other legal persons, judicial arrangements, compositions, or analogous proceedings have been opened;
zahtevke zoper dolžnika, v zvezi s katerim je bil uveden stečajni postopek, postopek za likvidacijo plačilno nesposobnih podjetij ali drugih pravnih oseb, postopek prisilne poravnave ali podoben postopek;
This Regulation does not apply to bank accounts which are immune from seizure under the law of the Member State in which the account is maintained nor to accounts maintained in connection with the operation of any system as defined in point (a) of Article 2 of Directive 98/26/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council [9].
Ta uredba se ne uporablja za bančne račune, ki so izvzeti iz zasega v skladu s pravom države članice, v kateri je račun, ali za račune, ki se vodijo v povezavi z delovanjem katerega koli sistema, kot je opredeljen v točki (a) člena 2 Direktive 98/26/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [9].
This Regulation does not apply to bank accounts held by or with central banks when acting in their capacity as monetary authorities.
Ta uredba se ne uporablja za bančne račune centralnih bank ali bančne račune, odprte pri centralnih bankah, kadar te delujejo kot monetarni organ.
Cross-border cases
Čezmejni primeri
For the purposes of this Regulation, a cross-border case is one in which the bank account or accounts to be preserved by the Preservation Order are maintained in a Member State other than:
V tej uredbi čezmejni primer pomeni primer, v katerem je bančni račun oziroma računi, ki se zamrznejo na podlagi naloga za zamrznitev, v državi članici, ki ni:
the Member State in which the creditor is domiciled.
Ustrezni trenutek za ugotavljanje, ali je primer čezmejen ali ne, je datum, ko je pri sodišču, pristojnem za izdajo naloga za zamrznitev, vložena vloga za izdajo naloga za zamrznitev.
The relevant moment for determining whether a case is a cross-border case is the date on which the application for the Preservation Order is lodged with the court having jurisdiction to issue the Preservation Order.
Člen 4
Article 4
Opredelitev pojmov
For the purposes of this Regulation:
„bančni račun“ ali „račun“ pomeni vsak račun, na katerem so sredstva in je odprt pri banki na ime dolžnika ali na ime tretje osebe za račun dolžnika;
‘bank account’ or ‘account’ means any account containing funds which is held with a bank in the name of the debtor or in the name of a third party on behalf of the debtor;
„banka“ pomeni kreditno institucijo, kot je opredeljena v točki 1 člena 4(1) Uredbe (EU) št. 575/2013 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [10], vključno s podružnicami v smislu točke 17 člena 4(1) navedene uredbe kreditnih institucij s sedežem v Uniji ali – v skladu s členom 47 Direktive 2013/36/EU Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [11] – zunaj nje, kadar se take podružnice nahajajo v Uniji;
‘bank’ means a credit institution as defined in point (1) of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council [10], including branches, within the meaning of point (17) of Article 4(1) of that Regulation, of credit institutions having their head offices inside or, in accordance with Article 47 of Directive 2013/36/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council [11], outside the Union where such branches are located in the Union;
„sredstva“ pomeni denar, nakazan na račun v kateri koli valuti, ali podobne zahtevke za izplačilo denarja, kot so depoziti na denarnem trgu;
‘funds’ means money credited to an account in any currency, or similar claims for the repayment of money, such as money market deposits;
„država članica, v kateri je bančni račun“, pomeni:
‘Member State in which the bank account is maintained’ means:
ko gre za bančni račun, ki nima IBAN, državo članico, v kateri ima banka, pri kateri je račun, sedež, oziroma, kadar je račun pri podružnici, državo članico, v kateri je podružnica;
for a bank account which does not have an IBAN, the Member State in which the bank with which the account is held has its head office or, where the account is held with a branch, the Member State in which the branch is located;
„upnik“ pomeni fizično osebo oziroma pravno osebo, ki ima stalno prebivališče v državi članici, ali kateri koli drug subjekt s stalnim prebivališčem v državi članici s pravno sposobnostjo, da je stranka v postopku v skladu s pravom države članice, in vloži vlogo za izdajo naloga za zamrznitev v zvezi z zahtevkom ali pa je tak nalog že pridobil;
‘claim’ means a claim for payment of a specific amount of money that has fallen due or a claim for payment of a determinable amount of money arising from a transaction or an event that has already occurred, provided that such a claim can be brought before a court;
„dolžnik“ pomeni fizično ali pravno osebo ali kateri koli drug subjekt s pravno sposobnostjo, da je stranka v postopku v skladu s pravom države članice, proti kateremu si upnik prizadeva pridobiti nalog za zamrznitev v zvezi z zahtevkom ali pa je tak nalog že pridobil;
‘creditor’ means a natural person domiciled in a Member State or a legal person domiciled in a Member State or any other entity domiciled in a Member State having legal capacity to sue or be sued under the law of a Member State, who or which applies for, or has already obtained, a Preservation Order relating to a claim;
„sodna odločba“ pomeni vsako odločbo, ki jo izda sodišče države članice, ne glede na njeno poimenovanje, vključno z odločbo o določitvi stroškov, ki jo izda sodni uradnik;
‘debtor’ means a natural person or a legal person or any other entity having legal capacity to sue or be sued under the law of a Member State, against whom or which the creditor seeks to obtain, or has already obtained, a Preservation Order relating to a claim;
„sodna poravnava“ pomeni poravnavo, ki jo je potrdilo sodišče države članice ali je bila sklenjena med postopkom pred sodiščem države članice;
‘judgment’ means any judgment given by a court of a Member State, whatever the judgment may be called, including a decision on the determination of costs or expenses by an officer of the court;
„javna listina“ pomeni listino, ki je bila v državi članici uradno sestavljena ali registrirana kot javna listina in katere pristnost:
‘court settlement’ means a settlement which has been approved by a court of a Member State or concluded before a court of a Member State in the course of proceedings;
je potrdil javni organ ali drug za to pooblaščen organ;
‘authentic instrument’ means a document which has been formally drawn up or registered as an authentic instrument in a Member State and the authenticity of which:
„država članica izvora“ pomeni državo članico, v kateri je bil izdan nalog za zamrznitev;
has been established by a public authority or other authority empowered for that purpose;
„informacijski organ“ pomeni organ, ki ga je država članica določila za pristojni organ za namene pridobitve potrebnih informacij o dolžnikovem računu oziroma računih v skladu s členom 14;
‘Member State of origin’ means the Member State in which the Preservation Order was issued;
„pristojni organ“ pomeni organ ali organe, ki jih je država članica določila za pristojne organe za sprejem, posredovanje ali vročitev v skladu s členom 10(2), členom 23(3), (5) in (6), členi 25(3), 27(2) in 28(3) ter drugim pododstavkom člena 36(5);
‘Member State of enforcement’ means the Member State in which the bank account to be preserved is maintained;
„stalno prebivališče“ pomeni stalno prebivališče, kot je določeno v skladu s členoma 62 in 63 Uredbe (EU) št. 1215/2012 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [12].
‘information authority’ means the authority which a Member State has designated as competent for the purposes of obtaining the necessary information on the debtor’s account or accounts pursuant to Article 14;
POGLAVJE 2
‘competent authority’ means the authority or authorities which a Member State has designated as competent for receipt, transmission or service pursuant to Article 10(2), Article 23(3), (5) and (6), Articles 25(3), 27(2) and 28(3) and the second subparagraph of Article 36(5);
POSTOPEK ZA PRIDOBITEV NALOGA ZA ZAMRZNITEV
‘domicile’ means domicile as determined in accordance with Articles 62 and 63 of Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council [12].
Člen 5
CHAPTER 2
Razpoložljivost
PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A PRESERVATION ORDER
Nalog za zamrznitev je upniku na voljo v naslednjih primerih:
Article 5
preden upnik v državi članici začne postopek v glavni stvari zoper dolžnika ali v kateri koli fazi takega postopka, vse do izdaje sodne odločbe ali potrditve ali sklenitve sodne poravnave;
Availability
potem ko upnik v državi članici pridobi sodno odločbo, sodno poravnavo ali javno listino, ki določa, da mora dolžnik poplačati upnikov zahtevek.
The Preservation Order shall be available to the creditor in the following situations:
Člen 6
before the creditor initiates proceedings in a Member State against the debtor on the substance of the matter, or at any stage during such proceedings up until the issuing of the judgment or the approval or conclusion of a court settlement;
Pristojnost
after the creditor has obtained in a Member State a judgment, court settlement or authentic instrument which requires the debtor to pay the creditor’s claim.
Kadar upnik še ni pridobil sodne odločbe, sodne poravnave ali javne listine, so za izdajo naloga za zamrznitev pristojna sodišča države članice, ki so v skladu z ustreznimi pravili o pristojnosti, ki se uporabljajo, pristojna za odločanje o glavni stvari.
Article 6
Kadar je dolžnik potrošnik, ki je z upnikom sklenil pogodbo za namen, ki ga ni mogoče šteti za njegovo poslovno ali poklicno dejavnost, so za izdajo naloga za zamrznitev, s katerim se želi zagotoviti izvršitev zahtevka v zvezi z navedeno pogodbo, ne glede na odstavek 1 pristojna zgolj sodišča države članice, v kateri ima dolžnik stalno prebivališče.
Jurisdiction
Kadar je upnik že pridobil sodno odločbo ali sodno poravnavo, so za izdajo naloga za zamrznitev glede zahtevka, navedenega v sodni odločbi ali sodni poravnavi, pristojna sodišča države članice, v kateri je bila izdana sodna odločba ali potrjena ali sklenjena sodna poravnava.