natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The European Union Satellite Centre (SATCEN), an agency of the Union established by Council Joint Action 2001/555/CFSP [8] which provides geospatial imagery information services and products with various levels of classification to civil and military users, could contribute to the provision of SST services.
K zagotavljanju storitev SST bi lahko prispeval Satelitski center Evropske unije (SATCEN), to je agencija Unije, ustanovljena s Skupnim ukrepom Sveta 2001/555/SZVP [8], ki civilnim in vojaškim uporabnikom zagotavlja geoprostorske slikovne informacijske storitve in izdelke z različnimi stopnjami tajnosti.
Its expertise in handling classified information in a secure environment and its tight institutional links with the Member States is an asset facilitating the handling and delivery of SST services.
Izkušnje EUSC pri ravnanju z zaupnimi podatki v varnem okolju in njegove tesne institucionalne povezave z državami članicami so dodatna prednost pri upravljanju in zagotavljanju storitev SST.
A pre-condition for the SATCEN role in the SST support framework is the amendment of that Joint Action which does currently not provide for SATCEN action in the field of SST.
Predpogoj, da bi bil SATCEN lahko vključen v okvir podpore za SST, je treba spremeniti navedeni skupni ukrep, ki sedaj ne določa delovanja SATCEN na področju SST.
The Commission should, where appropriate, cooperate with the EEAS, given the latter's role in supporting the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy in giving operational direction to SATCEN.
Komisija bi morala sodelovati z ESZD, glede na to, da je vloga ESZD podpirati visokega predstavnika Unije za zunanje zadeve in varnostno politiko pri določanju operativnih smernic za SATCEN.
Precise information on the nature, specifications and location of certain space objects may affect the security of the Union or its Member States and third countries.
Od točnih informacij o naravi, specifikacijah in lokaciji določenih vesoljskih objektov je lahko odvisna varnost Unije ali njenih držav članic in tretjih držav.
The Member States and, where appropriate, through the Security Committee of the Council (Security Committee) should take into account adequate security considerations and, in the establishment and operation of the network of relevant capabilities, including SST sensors, the capacity to process and analyse SST data and the provision of SST services.
Države članice in po potrebi Varnostni odbor Sveta (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Varnostni odbor) bi morali upoštevati ustrezne varnostne pomisleke pri vzpostavitvi in delovanju mreže ustreznih zmogljivosti, vključno s senzorji SST, zmogljivostih za obdelavo in analizo podatkov SST in zagotavljanju storitev SST.
It is therefore necessary to lay down in this Decision general provisions on the use and secure exchange of SST information between the Member States, the recipients of SST services and, where relevant, the SATCEN.
Zato je treba v tem sklepu opredeliti splošne določbe o uporabi in varni izmenjavi informacij SST med državami članicami, prejemniki storitev SST in po potrebi SATCEN.
Furthermore, the Commission, the EEAS and the Member States should define the coordination mechanisms needed to address matters related to the security of the SST support framework.
Poleg tega bi morale Komisija, ESZD in države članice določiti potrebne usklajevalne mehanizme za obravnavo zadev, povezanih z varnostjo okvira podpore za SST.
Participating Member States should be responsible for the negotiation and implementation of the provisions on the use of SST data and on the use and exchange of SST information.
Sodelujoče države članice bi morale biti odgovorne za pogajanja o in izvajanje določb o uporabi podatkov SST ter uporabi in izmenjavi informacij SST.
The provisions on the use of SST data and on the use and exchange of SST information set out in this Decision and in the agreement between the participating Member States and, where appropriate, the SATCEN should take into account the endorsed recommendations on SST data security.
Določbe o uporabi podatkov SST ter uporabi in izmenjavi informacij SST iz tega sklepa ter iz sporazuma med sodelujočimi državami članicami in po potrebi SATCEN bi morale upoštevati potrjena priporočila za varnost podatkov SST.
The potential sensitivity of SST data calls for cooperation based on efficiency and confidence, including in the way in which SST data are processed and analysed.
Zaradi morebitne občutljivosti podatkov SST mora sodelovanje temeljiti na učinkovitosti in zaupanju, tudi kar zadeva obdelavo in analizo podatkov SST.
The potential use of open source software allowing the secure access of authorised SST data contributors to the source code for operational modifications and improvements should contribute to that objective.
K uresničitvi tega cilja bi morala prispevati potencialna uporaba odprte programske opreme, ki tistim, ki so pooblaščeni za posredovanje podatkov SST, omogoča varen dostop do izvorne kode in s tem operativne spremembe in izboljšave.
The Security Committee recommended the creation of a risk management structure to ensure that data security issues are duly taken into account in the implementation of the SST support framework.
Varnostni odbor je priporočil vzpostavitev strukture za obvladovanje tveganja, da bi bila pri izvajanju okvira podpore za SST ustrezno upoštevana vprašanja glede varnosti podatkov.
For that purpose, the appropriate risk management structures and procedures should be established by the participating Member States and, where relevant, the SATCEN, having regard to the recommendations of the Security Committee.
V ta namen bi morale sodelujoče države članice in po potrebi SATCEN vzpostaviti ustrezne strukture in postopke za obvladovanje tveganja, pri tem pa upoštevati priporočila Varnostnega odbora.
Those powers should be exercised in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council [9].
Ta pooblastila bi se morala izvajati v skladu z Uredbo (EU) št. 182/2011 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [9].
Since the objectives of this Decision, namely to support actions aimed at the establishment and operation of the network of sensors, the establishment of the capacity to process and analyse SST data, and the establishment and operation of SST services, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States acting alone, as the provision of such services by a consortium of participating Member States would benefit the Union, notably in its role as major owner of space assets, but can rather, by reason of the scale of the Decision, be better achieved at Union level, the Union may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty of the European Union.
Ker ciljev tega sklepa, in sicer podpore ukrepom za vzpostavitev in delovanje mreže senzorjev, vzpostavitev zmogljivosti za obdelavo in analizo podatkov SST ter vzpostavitev in izvajanje storitev SST, države članice same ne morejo zadovoljivo doseči, saj bi zagotavljanje takih storitev s strani vseh sodelujočih držav koristilo Uniji, zlasti kot pomembnemu imetniku sredstev v vesolju, temveč se zaradi obsega tega sklepa lažje dosežejo na ravni Unije, lahko Unija sprejme ukrepe v skladu z načelom subsidiarnosti iz člena 5 Pogodbe o Evropski uniji.
In accordance with the principle of proportionality, as set out in that Article, this Decision does not go beyond what is necessary in order to achieve those objectives.
V skladu z načelom sorazmernosti iz navedenega člena ta sklep ne presega tistega, kar je potrebno za doseganje navedenih ciljev.
The objectives of this Decision are similar to the objectives of the programmes established by: Regulation (EU) No 1285/2013, in its Articles 1, 3 (c) and (d) and 4; Council Decision 2013/743/EU [10], in its Article 2(2)(b) and (c), in its Annex I, Part II, point 1.6.2 (d) and in its Annex I, Part III, points 7.5 and 7.8; Regulation (EU) No 377/2014, in its Article 8(2)(b), which allocates an amount up to EUR 26,5 million in current prices.
Cilji tega sklepa so podobni ciljem, določenim v programih, vzpostavljenih z: Uredbo (EU) št. 1285/2013 v členih 1, 3(c) in (d) ter 4 navedene uredbe; Sklepom Sveta 2013/743/EU [10], v členih 2(2)(b) in (c), točki 1.6.2(d) dela II Priloge I in v točkah 7.5 in 7.8 dela III Priloge I navedenega sklepa; Uredbo (EU) št. 377/2014, v členu 8(2)(b) navedene uredbe, ki namenja 26,5 milijona EUR v tekočih cenah.
Securing an acceptable level of European autonomy in SST activities could require the adoption of a basic act within the meaning of the Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 966/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council [11] for SST.
Zaradi občutljive narave SSA bi morale biti sodelujoče države članice še naprej odgovorne za obratovanje senzorjev in obdelavo podatkov, ki so pogoj za zagotavljanje storitev SST.
Such possibility should be examined in the context of the mid-term review of the current Multiannual Financial Framework.
Za nacionalna sredstva SST bodo še naprej odgovorne države članice, ki so odgovorne za nadzor in obratovanje teh naprav –
Recognising the sensitive nature of SSA, the operation of sensors and the processing of data leading to the provision of SST services should remain with the participating Member States.
SPREJELA NASLEDNJI SKLEP:
The national SST assets will remain under the authority of the Member States responsible for their control and operation.
Člen 1
HAVE ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Vzpostavitev okvira
Article 1
Ta sklep vzpostavlja okvir podpore za nadzor in spremljanje v vesolju (v nadaljnjem besedilu: SST).
Establishment of the framework
Člen 2
This Decision establishes a space surveillance and tracking (SST) support framework.
Opredelitev pojmov
Article 2
V tem sklepu se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve pojmov:
Definitions
„vesoljski objekt“ pomeni vsak umetni objekt v vesolju;
For the purpose of this Decision, the following definitions apply:
„vesoljsko plovilo“ pomeni vsak vesoljski objekt, ki služi posebnemu namenu, vključno z aktivnimi umetnimi sateliti in zadnjimi stopnjami nosilnih raket;
‘Space object’ means any man-made object in outer space;
„vesoljski odpadki“ pomenijo vse vesoljske objekte, vključno z vesoljskimi plovili ali njihovimi deli in elementi, ki krožijo v Zemljini orbiti ali ponovno vstopajo v Zemljino atmosfero, ki ne delujejo ali se ne uporabljajo več za noben poseben namen, vključno z deli raket ali umetnih satelitov ali neaktivnimi umetnimi sateliti;
‘Spacecraft’ means any space object serving a specific purpose, including active artificial satellites and launcher upper stages;
„senzor SST“ pomeni napravo ali kombinacijo naprav, kot so zemeljski ali vesoljski radarji in teleskopi, ki lahko meri fizikalne parametre, povezane z vesoljskimi objekti, kot so velikost, lokacija in hitrost;
‘Space debris’ means any space object including spacecraft or fragments and elements thereof in Earth's orbit or re-entering Earth's atmosphere, that are non-functional or no longer serve any specific purpose, including parts of rockets or artificial satellites, or inactive artificial satellites;
„podatki SST“ pomenijo fizikalne parametre vesoljskih objektov, ki jih pridobijo senzorji SST, ali parametre orbite vesoljskih objektov, ki izhajajo iz opazovanj senzorjev SST;
‘SST sensor’ means a device or a combination of devices, such as ground-based or space-based radars and telescopes, that is able to measure physical parameters related to space objects, such as size, location and speed;
„informacije SST“ pomenijo obdelane podatke SST, ki so takoj na voljo in pomembni za prejemnika.
‘SST data’ means physical parameters of space objects acquired by SST sensors or orbital parameters of space objects derived from SST sensors' observations;
Člen 3
‘SST information’ means processed SST data which is readily meaningful to the recipient.
Cilji okvira podpore za SST
Article 3
Splošni cilj okvira podpore za SST je prispevati k dolgoročni razpoložljivosti evropske in nacionalne vesoljske infrastrukture, naprav in storitev, ki so bistvene za varnost gospodarstev, družb in državljanov v Evropi.
Objectives of the SST support framework
Posebni cilji okvira podpore za SST so:
The general objective of the SST support framework is to contribute to ensuring the long-term availability of European and national space infrastructure, facilities and services which are essential for the safety and security of the economies, societies and citizens in Europe.
ocena in zmanjšanje tveganj v zvezi s trki pri obratovanju evropskih vesoljskih plovil v orbiti ter, kar upravljavcem vesoljskih plovil omogoča učinkovitejše načrtovanje in izvajanje ukrepov za zmanjšanje tveganja;
The specific objectives of the SST support framework are:
zmanjšanje tveganj, povezanih z izstrelitvijo evropskih vesoljskih plovil;
assessing and reducing the risks to in-orbit operations of European spacecraft relating to collisions and enabling spacecraft operators to plan and carry out mitigation measures more efficiently;
opazovanje nenadzorovanih ponovnih vstopov vesoljskih plovil ali vesoljskih odpadkov v Zemljino atmosfero ter natančnejše in učinkovitejše zgodnje opozarjanje, da bi tako povečali varnost državljanov Unije in omilili morebitno škodo na zemeljski infrastrukturi;
reducing the risks relating to the launch of European spacecraft;
preprečevanje širjenja vesoljskih odpadkov.
surveying uncontrolled re-entries of spacecraft or space debris into the Earth's atmosphere and providing more accurate and efficient early warnings with the aim of reducing the potential risks to the safety of Union citizens and mitigating potential damage to terrestrial infrastructure;
Člen 4
seeking to prevent the proliferation of space debris.
Ukrepi, ki jih podpira okvir podpore za SST
Article 4
Da bi uresničili cilje iz člena 3, se z okvirom podpore za SST podpirajo naslednji ukrepi za vzpostavitev zmogljivosti SST na evropski ravni, pri čemer je zagotovljena ustrezna raven evropske avtonomnosti:
Actions supported by the SST support framework
vzpostavitev in izvajanje funkcije senzorjev, ki jo sestavlja mreža zemeljskih in/ali vesoljskih senzorjev v državi članici, vključno z nacionalnimi senzorji, razvitimi v okviru ESA, za opazovanje vesoljskih objektov in sledenje tem objektom ter pripravo zbirke s tem povezanih podatkov;
To attain the objectives laid down in Article 3, the SST support framework shall support the following actions which aim to establish a SST capability at European level and with an appropriate level of European autonomy:
vzpostavitev in izvajanje funkcije za obdelavo in analizo podatkov SST na nacionalni ravni z namenom zagotavljanja informacij in storitev SST, ki bi bile dane na voljo funkciji zagotavljanja storitev SST;
the establishment and operation of a sensor function consisting of a network of Member State ground-based and/or space-based sensors, including national sensors developed through ESA, to survey and track space objects and to produce a database thereof;
vzpostavitev funkcije zagotavljanja storitev SST, opredeljenih v členu 5(1), subjektom iz člena 5(2).
the establishment and operation of a processing function to process and analyse the SST data at national level to produce SST information and services for transmission to the SST service provision function;
Okvir podpore za SST ne zajema razvoja novih senzorjev SST.
the setting up of a function to provide SST services as defined in Article 5(1) to the entities referred to in Article 5(2).
Člen 5
The SST support framework shall not cover the development of new SST sensors.
Storitve SST
Article 5
Storitve SST iz člena 4 so civilne narave.
SST services
Zajemajo naslednje storitve:
The SST services referred to in Article 4 shall be of a civilian nature.
oceno tveganja trka med vesoljskimi plovili ali med vesoljskim plovilom in vesoljskimi odpadki ter pripravo opozoril za preprečevanje trkov med fazo izstrelitve, fazo vstopa v orbito, fazo obratovanja v orbiti in fazo prenehanja misije potovanj v vesolje;
They shall comprise the following services:
zaznavanje in opredelitev razpadanja na dele, razbitij ali trkov v orbiti;
the risk assessment of collision between spacecraft or between spacecraft and space debris and the generation of collision avoidance alerts during the launch, early orbit, in-orbit operation and disposal phases of spacecraft missions;
oceno tveganja nenadzorovanega ponovnega vstopa vesoljskih objektov in vesoljskih odpadkov v Zemljino atmosfero ter pripravo s tem povezanih informacij, vključno z oceno časa in verjetne lokacije morebitnega trka.
the detection and characterisation of in-orbit fragmentations, break-ups or collisions;
Storitve SST se zagotavljajo:
the risk assessment of the uncontrolled re-entry of space objects and space debris into the Earth's atmosphere and the generation of related information, including the estimation of the timeframe and likely location of possible impact.
vsem državam članicam;
SST services shall be provided to:
Svetu;
all Member States;
Komisiji;
the Council;
ESZD;
the Commission;
javnim in zasebnim lastnikom in upravljavcem vesoljskih plovil ter
the EEAS;
javnim organom, ki delujejo na področju civilne zaščite.
public and private spacecraft owners and operators;
Storitve SST se zagotavljajo v skladu z določbami o uporabi in izmenjavi podatkov SST in informacij iz člena 9.
public authorities concerned with civil protection.
Sodelujoče države članice, Komisija in po potrebi SATCEN niso odgovorni za:
SST services shall be provided in compliance with the provisions on the use and exchange of SST data and information set out in Article 9.
kakšno koli škodo, ki je posledica pomanjkanja ali prekinitve zagotavljanja storitev SST;
Participating Member States, the Commission and, where relevant, the SATCEN, shall not be held liable for:
zamude pri zagotavljanju storitev SST;
any damage resulting from the lack of or interruption in the provision of SST services;
kakršne koli netočnosti informacij, ki se zagotovijo prek storitev SST, ali
any delay in the provision of SST services;
kakršne koli ukrepe, sprejete na podlagi zagotovljenih storitev SST.
any inaccuracy of the information provided through the SST services; or
Člen 6
any action undertaken in response to the provision of SST services.
Vloga Komisije
Article 6
Komisija:
Role of the Commission
upravlja okvir podpore za SST in zagotavlja njegovo izvajanje;
The Commission shall:
sprejme potrebne ukrepe za določitev, nadzor, zmanjšanje in spremljanje tveganj, povezanih z okvirom podpore za SST;
manage the SST support framework and ensure its implementation;
po potrebi zagotovi posodabljanje zahtev uporabnikov SST;
take the measures necessary to identify, control, mitigate and monitor risks related to the SST support framework;
opredeli splošne smernice za upravljanje okvira podpore za SST, zlasti za lažjo vzpostavitev in delovanje konzorcija iz člena 7(3);
ensure the update of SST user requirements as appropriate;
v skladu s členom 7 in če je to primerno, spodbuja najširšo možno udeležbo držav članic.
define general guidelines for the governance of the SST support framework, particularly to facilitate the establishment and operation of the consortium referred to in Article 7(3);
Komisija sprejme izvedbene akte, v katerih vzpostavi načrt za usklajevanje in zadevne tehnične ukrepe za dejavnosti okvira podpore za SST.
facilitate the broadest possible participation of Member States, whenever appropriate, in accordance with Article 7.
Ti izvedbeni akti se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 12(2).
The Commission shall adopt implementing acts establishing a coordination plan and relevant technical measures for the SST support framework activities.
Komisija pravočasno in ustrezno obvešča Evropski parlament in Svet o vsem, kar se nanaša na izvajanje okvira podpore za SST, zlasti da bi zagotovila preglednost in jasnost glede:
Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 12(2).
okvirnih prispevkov in različnih virov financiranja Unije;
The Commission shall provide to the European Parliament and to the Council, in a timely manner, all relevant information on the implementation of the SST support framework, in particular to provide transparency and clarity regarding:
sodelovanja v okviru podpore za SST in ukrepih, podprtih s tem okvirom;
the indicative efforts and the different Union sources of funding;
napredka pri povezovanju sredstev SST držav članic v mreže in zagotavljanju storitev SST;
participation in the SST support framework and the actions supported thereby;
izmenjave in uporabe informacij SST.
the evolution of the networking of Member State SST assets and of SST service provision;
Člen 7
the exchange and use of SST information.
Sodelovanje držav članic
Article 7
Država članica, ki želi sodelovati pri izvajanju ukrepov iz člena 4, Komisiji predloži vlogo, v kateri dokaže izpolnjevanje naslednjih meril:
Participation of Member States
da ima v lasti ali dostop do:
A Member State wishing to participate in the implementation of the actions referred to in Article 4 shall submit an application to the Commission demonstrating compliance with the following criteria:
ustreznih senzorjev SST, ki so že vzpostavljeni ali se razvijajo, ter tehničnih in človeških virov za obratovanje teh senzorjev ali
ownership of or access to:
ustreznih zmogljivosti za operativno analizo in obdelavo podatkov, posebej namenjenih za SST;
adequate SST sensors available or under development and technical and human resources to operate them, or
da ima vzpostavljen akcijski načrt za izvajanje ukrepov iz člena 4, vključno z načini sodelovanja z drugimi državami članicami.
adequate operational analysis and data processing capacities specifically designated for SST;
Komisija sprejme izvedbene akte o postopkih za predložitev vlog in izpolnjevanju meril iz odstavka 1 s strani držav članic.
establishment of an action plan for the implementation of the actions set out in Article 4 including the modalities of cooperation with other Member States.
Vse države članice, ki izpolnjujejo merila iz odstavka 1, določijo nacionalni organ, ki jih zastopa.
The Commission shall adopt implementing acts regarding procedures for submission of applications and compliance of the Member States with the criteria set out in paragraph 1.
Določeni nacionalni organi sestavljajo konzorcij in sklenejo dogovor iz člena 10.
All Member States which comply with the criteria referred to in paragraph 1 shall designate a national entity to represent them.
Komisija na svojem spletnem mestu objavi in posodablja seznam sodelujočih držav članic.
The designated national entities shall constitute a consortium and shall conclude the agreement referred to in Article 10.
Sodelujoče države članice so odgovorne za obratovanje senzorjev, obdelavo podatkov in izvajanje podatkovne politike.
The Commission shall publish and update on its website the list of participating Member States.
Sodelujoče države članice še naprej v celoti nadzirajo svoja sredstva.
Responsibility for the operation of sensors, the processing of data and the implementation of data policy shall lie with the participating Member States.
Člen 8
The assets of participating Member States shall remain fully under national control.
Vloga Satelitskega centra Evropske unije
Article 8
Satelitski center Evropske unije (SATCEN) lahko sodeluje s konzorcijem, ki se ustanovi na podlagi člena 7(3).
Role of the European Union Satellite Centre
V tem primeru s sodelujočimi državami članicami sklene potrebne operativne dogovore.
The European Union Satellite Centre (SATCEN) may cooperate with the consortium to be established pursuant to Article 7(3).
Člen 9
In that case, it shall conclude the necessary implementing arrangements with the participating Member States.
Podatki SST in informacije SST
Article 9
Za uporabo in izmenjavo informacij SST, ki jih objavi konzorcij, ter za uporabo podatkov SST v okviru okvira podpore za SST za izvajanje ukrepov iz člena 4, veljajo naslednja pravila:
SST data and SST information
prepreči se nepooblaščeno razkritje podatkov in informacij, pri tem pa hkrati zagotovi učinkovito izvajanje operacij in čim širša uporaba pridobljenih informacij;