natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Sampling and testing should show whether those pests or the relevant viruses are present.
Vendar pa bi bilo treba dovoliti pridelavo baznega materiala na odprtih poljih, da bi se olajšalo njegovo učinkovito razmnoževanje v naslednje generacije in kategorije.
For the setting of the rules concerning sampling and testing, the different categories of propagating material and fruit plants should be taken into account.
Zato bi zahteve za vzdrževanje baznega materiala morale omogočati vzdrževanje v objektih, ki so zaščiteni pred žuželkami, ali na poljih, ki so izolirana pred možnimi viri okužbe, ki se prenašajo po zraku, v stiku s koreninami ter z navzkrižno okužbo prek strojev, orodij za cepljenje in drugih možnih virov.
However, it is proportionate to permit, under certain conditions, that sampling and testing does not need to be carried out where host plants have not been grown in the field of production for a period of at least five years.
Dovoliti bi bilo treba množenje baznih matičnih rastlin, ki se gojijo iz pred-baznega materiala, v več generacij, da bi se pridobilo več baznih matičnih rastlin, potrebnih za pridelavo baznega in certificiranega materiala.
Where sampling and testing is carried out, it should take place in accordance with the protocols of the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO), or other protocols which are internationally recognised.
Različne generacije baznih matičnih rastlin bi bilo treba hraniti ločeno in bi morale biti prepoznavne med celotnim postopkom pridelave.
This is necessary to ensure that the practice of sampling and testing carried out in the Union is up to date with the international scientific and technical developments.
Naslednja stopnja v postopku pridelave, ki sledi pred-baznemu ali baznemu materialu, so lahko certificirani material in certificirane sadne rastline.
Where such protocols are not available, sampling and testing should take place in accordance with relevant protocols established at national level.
Zato bi bilo treba matične rastline za pridelavo certificiranega materiala („certificirane matične rastline“) vzgojiti iz pred-baznega ali baznega materiala.
The quality and usefulness of pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material may be affected by injuries, discoloration, scar tissues, desiccation and other defects.
Sprejeti bi bilo treba minimalne zahteve, da se zagotovi usklajen postopek za ugotavljanje in preverjanje ustreznosti glede na opis sorte, s čimer bi razmnoževalni material in sadne rastline izpolnjevali pogoje za material CAC (Conformitas Agraria Communitatis).
Therefore, it should be laid down that pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material must be practically free from any such defects.
Navedene zahteve bi morale biti manj stroge od zahtev za pred-bazni, bazni in certificirani material, saj uporabniki materiala CAC nimajo tako visokih pričakovanj glede zdravja in kakovosti tega materiala, ker se zanj uporabljajo enostavnejši postopki in stopnje pridelave.
In order to guarantee the appropriate quality of the propagating material, rules should be laid down for its maintenance under appropriate conditions.
Vendar pa bi morali dobavitelji zagotoviti prepoznavanje materiala, namenjenega za razmnoževanje.
Those conditions should depend on the category of the propagating material and fruit plants under certification.
Poleg tega bi bilo treba zagotoviti uporabo standardov kakovosti in zdravja, ki ustrezajo gojenju materiala CAC in pričakovanjem uporabnikov navedenega razmnoževalnega materiala.
In view of recent developments it is important to also allow the maintenance method of cooling to ultra-low temperatures, known as cryopreservation.
Z vidika lastnosti škodljivih organizmov, ki napadajo nekatere vrste Citrus L., Fortunella Swinglein Poncirus Raf., je treba določiti posebne predpise v zvezi z vizualnimi pregledi, vzorčenjem in testiranjem, da se zagotovita ustrezna kakovost in zdravje zadevnega razmnoževalnega materiala ali sadnih rastlin.
This is considered a useful alternative to in vitro culture because the properties of the propagating material will remain unchanged during storage at these temperatures.
Da bi pristojni uradni organ lahko izvajal uradne preglede in preverjal, ali razmnoževalni material in sadne rastline izpolnjujejo standarde kakovosti in zdravja za uradno certificiranje iz te direktive, bi moral dobavitelj pripraviti načrt za prepoznavanje in spremljanje kritičnih mest v postopku pridelave razmnoževalnega materiala in sadnih rastlin za ustrezne rodove ali vrste ter voditi evidenco o takšnem spremljanju.
Basic material constitutes the next stage of production process after pre-basic material.
Načrt in evidence o poljskih pregledih, vzorčenju in testiranju bi bilo treba hraniti v obdobju, v katerem so razmnoževalni material ali sadne rastline pod nadzorom dobavitelja, in vsaj še tri leta po odstranitvi ali trženju navedenega razmnoževalnega materiala ali navedenih sadnih rastlin.Navedeno obdobje je potrebno, da se omogoči odkrivanje škodljivih organizmov v lesnatih rastlinah, kjer se simptomi lahko pokažejo šele nekaj let po pojavu okužbe.
Therefore mother plants for the production of basic material (basic mother plants) should either be grown from pre-basic material or multiplied from other basic mother plants.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti uraden pregled razmnoževalnega materiala in sadnih rastlin med pridelavo in trženjem, da se preveri skladnost z zahtevami in pogoji iz te direktive.
The requirements concerning basic material should be the same as the requirements for pre-basic material concerning identification, health and quality, because those requirements are equally important for the health and usefulness of basic material.
Za zagotovitev usklajenega postopka pri izvajanju uradnih pregledov bi bilo treba določiti predpise za vizualne preglede ter, kjer je ustrezno, vzorčenje in testiranje.
However, basic material should be permitted to be produced in open fields to facilitate its effective propagation into the next generations and categories.
Da bi se izognili oviranju trgovine, bi bilo treba državam članicam omogočiti, da na svojem ozemlju prehodno dovolijo trženje razmnoževalnega materiala in sadnih rastlin, pridelanih iz pred-baznih, baznih in certificiranih matičnih rastlin ali matičnih rastlin CAC, ki na datum začetka uporabe te direktive že obstajajo, čeprav navedeni material ali navedene sadne rastline ne izpolnjuje oz. ne izpolnjujejo novih pogojev.
Therefore, the requirements for the maintenance of basic material should allow maintenance in insect proof facilities or in fields isolated from potential sources of infection by aerial vectors, root contact, cross infection by machinery, grafting tools and any other possible sources.
Direktivi Komisije 93/48/EGS [3] in 93/64/EGS [4] bi bilo treba razveljaviti.
Basic mother plants which are grown from pre-basic material should be permitted to be multiplied in a number of generations to attain the number of basic mother plants necessary for the production of basic and certified material.
POGLAVJE 1
Different generations of basic mother plants should be kept separate from each other and identifiable throughout the production process.
OPREDELITVE POJMOV IN SPLOŠNE DOLOČBE
Certified material and certified fruit plants may constitute the next stage of the production process after pre-basic material or basic material.
Opredelitev pojmov
Therefore mother plants for the production of certified material (certified mother plants) should be grown from either pre-basic material or basic material.
V tej direktivi se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve pojmov:
Minimum requirements should be adopted to ensure a harmonised procedure for the establishment and verification of the trueness to the description of the variety, concerning propagating material and fruit plants to be qualified as CAC material.
„matična rastlina“ pomeni prepoznano rastlino, namenjeno za razmnoževanje;
Those requirements should be less stringent than the requirements for pre-basic, basic and certified material, since CAC material gives rise to lower expectations on the part of users concerning its health and quality, as simpler production procedures and stages are applied.
„rastlina kandidatka za pred-bazno matično rastlino“ pomeni matično rastlino, za katero dobavitelj načrtuje, da bo sprejeta kot pred-bazna matična rastlina;
However, suppliers should ensure the identification of material intended to be used for propagation.
„pred-bazna matična rastlina“ pomeni matično rastlino, namenjenoza pridelavo pred-baznega materiala;
Moreover, it should be ensured that quality and health standards, appropriate as regards the cultivation of CAC material and the expectations of the users of that propagating material, apply.
„bazna matična rastlina“ pomeni matično rastlino, namenjenoza pridelavo baznega materiala;
In view of the nature of the pests affecting certain Citrus L. species, Fortunella Swingleand Poncirus Raf., specific rules concerning visual inspection, sampling and testing are necessary in order to ensure that the respective propagating material or fruit plants are of adequate quality and health.
„certificirana matična rastlina“ pomeni matično rastlino, namenjenoza pridelavo certificiranega materiala;
In order to allow the responsible official body to conduct official inspections and to verify if the propagating material and fruit plants comply with the quality and health standards for official certification set out in this Directive, the supplier should have in place a plan to identify and monitor critical points in the production process of propagating material and fruit plants for the relevant genera or species, and should keep records on that monitoring.
„škodljivi organizem“ pomeni vsako vrsto, sev ali biotip rastline, živali ali patogenega povzročitelja, škodljivega za rastline ali rastlinske proizvode iz prilog I, II in III;
The plan and records of field inspections, sampling and testing should be kept as long as the respective propagating material or fruit plants remain under the control of the supplier, and for a period of at least three years after that propagating material or those fruit plants are removed or marketed.That period is necessary to allow the detection of pests on woody plants where the symptoms may only become apparent several years after the infection has occurred.
„vizualni pregled“ pomeni pregled rastlin ali delov rastlin s prostim očesom, lupo, stereoskopom ali mikroskopom;
Member States should ensure that propagating material and fruit plants are officially inspected during production and marketing in order to verify compliance with the requirements and conditions set out in this Directive.
„test“ pomeni preskušanje, razen vizualnega pregleda;
In order to ensure a harmonised procedure to carry out official inspections, rules should be laid down with respect to visual inspection and, where appropriate, sampling and testing.
„sadna rastlina“ pomeni rastlino, ki se razmnoži iz matične rastline in goji za pridelavo sadja, da bi se omogočilo preverjanje sortne istovetnosti navedene matične rastline;
In order to avoid any disruption of trade, Member States should be allowed to authorise, for a transitional period, the marketing in their own territory of propagating material and fruit plants produced from pre-basic, basic and certified mother plants or from CAC mother plants which already existed at the date of application of this Directive even if that material or those fruit plants do(es) not fulfil the new conditions.
„kategorija“ pomeni pred-bazni, bazni ali certificirani material ali material CAC;
Commission Directives 93/48/EEC [3] and 93/64/EEC [4] should be repealed.
„množenje“ pomeni vegetativno pridelovanje matičnih rastlin, da bi se pridobilo zadostno število matičnih rastlin v isti kategoriji;
CHAPTER 1
„obnova matične rastline“ pomeni zamenjavo matične rastline z rastlino, ki je vegetativno pridelana iz nje;
DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS
„mikrorazmnoževanje“ pomeni razmnoževanje rastlinskega materiala za pridelavo velike količine rastlin z uporabo kulture in vitro različnih vegetativnih brstov ali različnih vegetativnih rastnih vršičkov z rastline;
Definitions
„praktično brez pomanjkljivosti“ pomeni, da so pomanjkljivosti, ki lahko poslabšajo kakovost in uporabnost razmnoževalnega materiala ali sadnih rastlin, prisotne v obsegu, ki je enak ali manjši od obsega, ki naj bi nastal pri uporabi dobrih praks gojenja in ravnanja, ter skladen z dobrimi praksami gojenja in ravnanja;
For the purpose of this Directive, the following definitions shall apply:
„praktično brez škodljivih organizmov“ pomeni, da je obseg, v katerem so škodljivi organizmi prisotni v razmnoževalnem materialu ali sadnih rastlinah, dovolj majhen za zagotovitev sprejemljive kakovosti in uporabnosti razmnoževalnega materiala;
‘mother plant’ means an identified plant intended for propagation;
„laboratorij“ pomeni vsak objekt, ki se uporablja za testiranje razmnoževalnega materiala in sadnih rastlin;
‘candidate pre-basic mother plant’ means a mother plant which the supplier intends to have accepted as pre-basic mother plant;
„shranjevanje z zamrzovanjem“ pomeni vzdrževanje rastlinskega materiala z ohladitvijo na izredno nizke temperature, da se ohrani sposobnost preživetja materiala.
‘pre-basic mother plant’ means a mother plant intendedfor the production of pre-basic material;
Splošne določbe
‘basic mother plant’ means a mother plant intendedfor the production of basic material;
Države članice zagotovijo, da razmnoževalni material in sadne rastline, ki pripadajo rodovom in vrstam iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2008/90/ES, med pridelovanjem in trženjem izpolnjujejo zahteve iz členov 3 do 27 te direktive, kakor je ustrezno.
‘certified mother plant’ means a mother plant intendedfor the production of certified material;
Države članice zagotovijo, da dobavitelji med pridelovanjem razmnoževalnega materiala in sadnih rastlin, ki pripadajo rodovom in vrstam iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2008/90/ES, izpolnjujejo zahteve iz členov 28 in 29.
‘pest’ means any species, strain or biotype of plant, animal or pathogenic agent injurious to plants or plant products and listed in Annexes I, II and III;
Države članice zagotovijo, da se med pridelovanjem in trženjem opravi uradni pregled razmnoževalnega materiala in sadnih rastlin, ki pripadajo rodovom in vrstam iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2008/90/ES, v skladu s členom 30.
‘visual inspection’ means the examination of plants or parts of plants using the unaided eye, lens, stereoscope or microscope;
Razmnoževalni material, ki izpolnjuje zahteve določene kategorije, se ne meša z materialom iz drugih kategorij.
‘test’ means examination, other than visual inspection;
POGLAVJE 2
‘fruiting plant’ means a plant propagated from a mother plant and grown for the production of fruit in order to permit the verification of the varietal identity of that mother plant;
ZAHTEVE ZA RAZMNOŽEVALNI MATERIAL IN, KADAR JE USTREZNO, SADNE RASTLINE
‘category’ means pre-basic material, basic material, certified material or CAC material;
ODDELEK 1
‘multiplication’ means vegetative production of mother plants in order to obtain a sufficient number of mother plants in the same category;
Zahteve za pred-bazni material
‘renewal of a mother plant’ means replacing a mother plant by a plant vegetatively produced from it;
Zahteve za certificiranje pred-baznega materiala
‘micropropagation’ means the multiplication of plant material in order to produce a large number of plants, using in vitro culture of differentiated vegetative buds or differentiated vegetative meristems taken from a plant;
Razmnoževalni material, razen matičnih rastlin in podlag, ki ne pripadajo nobeni sorti, se na zahtevo uradno certificira kot pred-bazni material, če je ugotovljeno, da izpolnjuje naslednje zahteve:
‘practically free from defects’ means that defects likely to impair the quality and usefulness of the propagating material or fruit plants, are present at a level equal to, or lower than, the level expected to result from good cultivating and handling practices, and that level is consistent with good cultivating and handling practices;
neposredno je razmnožen iz matične rastline v skladu s členom 13 ali členom 14;
‘practically free from pests’ means that the extent to which pests are present on the propagating material or fruit plants is sufficiently low to ensure acceptable quality and usefulness of the propagating material;
ustreza opisu svoje sorte, njegova ustreznost glede na opis sorte pa je preverjena v skladu s členom 7;
‘laboratory’ means any facility used for the testing of propagating material and fruit plants;
vzdržuje se v skladu s členom 8;
‘cryopreservation’ means the maintenance of plant material by cooling to ultra-low temperatures, in order to retain the viability of the material.
izpolnjuje zahteve glede zdravja iz člena 10;
General provisions
kadar Komisija odobri odstopanje na podlagi člena 8(4) za gojenje pred-baznih matičnih rastlin in pred-baznega materiala na polju v pogojih, ki ne zagotavljajo zaščite pred žuželkami, prst izpolnjuje zahteve iz člena 11;
Member States shall ensure that propagating material and fruit plants belonging to the genera and species listed in Annex I to Directive 2008/90/EC comply, during production and marketing, with Articles 3 to 27 of this Directive, as appropriate.
izpolnjuje zahteve iz člena 12 glede pomanjkljivosti.
Member States shall ensure that, during production of propagating material and fruit plants belonging to the genera and species listed in Annex I to Directive 2008/90/EC, suppliers comply with the requirements set out in Articles 28 and 29.
Matična rastlina iz odstavka (1)(a) je bila sprejeta v skladu s členom 5 ali pridobljena z množenjem v skladu s členom 13 ali mikrorazmnoževanjem v skladu s členom 14.
Member States shall ensure that, during production and marketing, propagating material and fruit plants, belonging to the genera and species listed in Annex I to Directive 2008/90/EC, are officially inspected in accordance with Article 30.
Kadar pred-bazna matična rastlina ali pred-bazni material ne izpolnjuje več zahtev iz členov 7 do 12, jo/ga dobavitelj odstrani iz bližine drugih pred-baznih matičnih rastlin in pred-baznega materiala.
Propagating material that fulfils the requirements of a certain category shall not be mixed with material of other categories.
Navedena odstranjena matična rastlina ali material se lahko uporabi kot bazni ali certificirani material ali material CAC, če izpolnjuje zahteve iz te direktive za zadevne kategorije.
CHAPTER 2
Dobavitelj lahko namesto odstranitve navedene matične rastline ali navedenega materiala sprejme druge ustrezne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da navedena matična rastlina ali navedeni material ponovno izpolnjuje navedene zahteve.
REQUIREMENTS FOR PROPAGATING MATERIAL AND, WHERE APPLICABLE, FRUIT PLANTS
Zahteve za certificiranje podlag, ki ne pripadajo nobeni sorti, kot pred-baznega materiala
SECTION 1
Podlaga, ki ne pripada nobeni sorti, se na zahtevo uradno certificira kot pred-bazni material, če je ugotovljeno, da izpolnjuje naslednje zahteve:
Requirements for pre-basic material
neposredno je razmnožena z vegetativnim ali spolnim razmnoževanjem iz matične rastline;
Requirements for the certification of pre-basic material
v primeru spolnega razmnoževanja so opraševalna drevesa (opraševalci) neposredno pridelana z vegetativnim razmnoževanjem iz matične rastline;
Propagating material, other than mother plants and other than rootstocks not belonging to a variety, shall, on request, be officially certified as pre-basic material if it has been found to fulfil the following requirements:
ustreza opisu svoje vrste;
it is directly propagated from a mother plant in accordance with Article 13 or Article 14;
Matična rastlina iz odstavka (1)(a) je bila sprejeta v skladu s členom 6 ali pridobljena z množenjem v skladu s členom 13 ali mikrorazmnoževanjem v skladu s členom 14.
it is true to the description of its variety and its trueness to the description of the variety is verified pursuant to Article 7;
Kadar podlaga, ki je pred-bazna matična rastlina ali pred-bazni material, ne izpolnjuje več zahtev iz členov 8 do 12, jo dobavitelj odstrani iz bližine drugih pred-baznih matičnih rastlin in pred-baznega materiala.
it is maintained pursuant to Article 8;
Navedena odstranjena podlaga se lahko uporabi kot bazni ali certificirani material ali material CAC, če izpolnjuje zahteve iz te direktive za zadevne kategorije.
it complies with the health requirements of Article 10;
Dobavitelj lahko namesto odstranitve navedene podlage sprejme druge ustrezne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da navedena podlaga ponovno izpolnjuje navedene zahteve.
where the Commission has granted a derogation pursuant to Article 8(4) to grow pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material in the field under non-insect proof conditions, the soil complies with Article 11;
Zahteve za sprejetje pred-bazne matične rastline
it complies with Article 12 concerning defects.
Pristojni uradni organ sprejme rastlino kot pred-bazno matično rastlino, če ta izpolnjuje zahteve iz členov 7 do 12 in če je njena ustreznost glede na opis njene sorte ugotovljena v skladu z odstavki 2, 3 in 4.
The mother plant referred to in paragraph (1)(a) shall either have been accepted in accordance with Article 5, or have been obtained by multiplication in accordance with Article 13 or micropropagation in accordance with Article 14.
Sprejetje poteka na podlagi uradnega pregleda ter rezultatov testiranja, evidenc in postopkov v skladu s členom 30.
Where a pre-basic mother plant or pre-basic material no longer fulfils the requirements of Articles 7 to 12, the supplier shall remove it from the vicinity of other pre-basic mother plants and pre-basic material.
Pristojni uradni organ ugotovi ustreznost pred-bazne matične rastline glede na opis njene sorte z opazovanjem izraženih lastnosti sorte.
That removed mother plant or material may be used as basic, certified or CAC material provided that it fulfils the requirements set out in this Directive for the respective categories.
Navedeno opazovanje temelji na enem izmed naslednjih elementov:
Instead of removing that mother plant or that material, the supplier may take appropriate measures in order to ensure that that mother plant or that material complies with those requirements again.
uradnem opisu sort, registriranih v katerem koli nacionalnem registru, in sort, ki so pravno zaščitene z žlahtniteljsko pravico;
Requirements for the certification of rootstocks not belonging to a variety as pre-basic material
opisu, priloženem zahtevku za sorte, za katere je treba vložiti zahtevek za registracijo v kateri koli državi članici, kot je določeno v členu 5(1) Izvedbene direktive Komisije 2014/97/EU [5];
A rootstock not belonging to a variety, shall, on request, be officially certified as pre-basic material if it has been found to fulfil the following requirements:
opisu, priloženem zahtevku za sorte, za katere je treba vložiti zahtevek za registracijo žlahtniteljske pravice;
it is directly propagated, by vegetative or sexual propagation from a mother plant;
uradno priznanem opisu, če je sorta, za katero velja navedeni opis, registrirana v nacionalnem registru.
in the case of sexual propagation pollinating trees (pollenisers) are directly produced by vegetative propagation from a mother plant;
Kadar se uporablja točka (b) ali točka (c) odstavka 2, se pred-bazna matična rastlina sprejme samo, če je na voljo poročilo katerega koli pristojnega uradnega organa v Uniji ali tretji državi, ki dokazuje razločljivost, izenačenost in nespremenljivost zadevne sorte.
it is true to the description of its species;
Vendar pa se do registracije sortezadevna matična rastlina in material, ki je pridelan iz nje, lahko uporablja samo za pridelavo baznega ali certificiranega materiala in se ne trži kot pred-bazni, bazni ali certificirani material.