natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
anticipate the changing behaviour of the target formation, geological layers separating the reservoir from groundwater and existing wells or other manmade structures exposed to the high injection pressures used in high-volume hydraulic fracturing and the volumes of fluids injected;
predvideti spremembe v vedenju ciljnih formacij, geoloških plasti, ki ločujejo nahajališče od podzemnih voda in obstoječih vrtin ali drugih grajenih objektov, ko bodo izpostavljene visokim tlakom vbrizgavanja, ki se uporabljajo pri obsežnem hidravličnem lomljenju, in velikim količinam vbrizganih tekočin;
respect a minimum vertical separation distance between the zone to be fractured and groundwater;
upoštevati minimalno vertikalno ločilno razdaljo med območjem lomljenja in podzemnimi vodami;
be updated during operations whenever new data are collected.
biti posodobljena med izvajanjem dejavnosti, kadar se pridobijo novi podatki.
A site should only be selected if the risk assessment conducted under points 5.1, 5.2 and 5.3 shows that the high-volume hydraulic fracturing will not result in a direct discharge of pollutants into groundwater and that no damage is caused to other activities around the installation.
Lokacija bi smela biti izbrana samo tedaj, ko iz ocene tveganja, izvedene v skladu s točkami 5.1, 5.2 in 5.3, izhaja, da obsežno hidravlično lomljenje ne bo povzročilo neposrednega izliva onesnaževal v podzemne vode in da ne bo nastala škoda za druge dejavnosti v okolici objekta.
BASELINE STUDY
IZHODIŠČNA RAZISKAVA
Before high-volume hydraulic fracturing operations start, Member States should ensure that:
Preden se začne izvajati obsežno hidravlično lomljenje, bi morale države članice zagotoviti, da:
the operator determines the environmental status (baseline) of the installation site and its surrounding surface and underground area potentially affected by the activities;
nosilec dejavnosti določi stanje okolja (izhodiščno stanje) na lokaciji objekta in v njegovi površinski in podzemni okolici, ki jo lahko prizadene izvajanje dejavnosti;
the baseline is appropriately described and reported to the competent authority before operations begin.
se izhodiščno stanje pred začetkom izvajanja dejavnosti ustrezno opiše in sporoči pristojnemu organu.
A baseline should be determined for:
Treba bi bilo določiti izhodiščno stanje za:
quality and flow characteristics of surface and ground water;
kakovostne in pretočne značilnosti površinskih in podzemnih voda;
water quality at drinking water abstraction points;
kakovost vode na zajetjih pitne vode;
air quality;
kakovost zraka;
soil condition;
stanje tal;
presence of methane and other volatile organic compounds in water;
prisotnost metana in drugih hlapnih organskih spojin v vodi;
seismicity;
potresno ogroženost;
land use;
rabo zemljišč;
biodiversity;
biotsko raznovrstnost;
status of infrastructure and buildings;
stanje infrastrukture in zgradb;
existing wells and abandoned structures.
obstoječe vrtine in opuščene zgradbe.
INSTALLATION DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
ZASNOVA IN KONSTRUKCIJA OBJEKTA
Member States should ensure that the installation is constructed in a way that prevents possible surface leaks and spills to soil, water or air.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da je objekt konstruiran tako, da preprečuje morebitno površinsko iztekanje in izlive v tla, vode ali zrak.
INFRASTRUCTURE OF A PRODUCTION AREA
INFRASTRUKTURA NA OBMOČJU PRIDOBIVANJA
Member States should ensure that:
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da:
operators or groups of operators apply an integrated approach to the development of a production area with the objective of preventing and reducing environmental and health impacts and risks, both for workers and the general public;
nosilci dejavnosti ali skupine nosilcev dejavnosti uporabljajo integriran pristop k razvoju območja pridobivanja, katerega cilj je preprečevanje in zmanjševanje okoljskih in zdravstvenih vplivov in tveganj, tako za delavce kot tudi za prebivalstvo;
adequate infrastructure requirements for servicing the installation are established before production begins.
so pred začetkom pridobivanja izpolnjene zahteve glede obratovanja objekta.
If an installation’s primary purpose is producing oil using high-volume hydraulic fracturing, specific infrastructure that captures and transports associated natural gas should be installed.
Če je glavni namen objekta pridobivanje nafte z obsežnim hidravličnim lomljenjem, bi morala biti nameščena posebna infrastruktura za zajemanje in transport spremljajočega zemeljskega plina.
OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS
OPERATIVNE ZAHTEVE
Member States should ensure that operators use best available techniques taking into account the relevant results of the information exchange between Member States, industries concerned and non-governmental organisations promoting environmental protection organised by the Commission, as well as good industry practice to prevent, manage and reduce the impacts and risks associated with projects of exploration and production of hydrocarbons.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da nosilci dejavnosti uporabljajo najboljše razpoložljive tehnike, pri čemer upoštevajo zadevne rezultate izmenjave informacij, ki jo organizira Komisija med državami članicami, zadevnimi panogami in nevladnimi organizacijami, ki spodbujajo varstvo okolja, ter dobro industrijsko prakso za preprečevanje, obvladovanje in zmanjševanje vplivov in tveganj, povezanih s projekti raziskovanja in pridobivanja ogljikovodikov.
Member States should ensure that operators:
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da nosilci dejavnosti:
develop project-specific water-management plans to ensure that water is used efficiently during the entire project.
pripravijo načrte gospodarjenja z vodami za določen projekt ter tako zagotovijo učinkovito rabo vode med celotnim trajanjem projekta.
Operators should ensure the traceability of water flows.
Nosilci dejavnosti bi morali zagotoviti sledljivost vodnih tokov.
The water management plan should take into account seasonal variations in water availability and avoid using water sources under stress;
V načrtu gospodarjenja z vodami bi morali upoštevati sezonske spremembe razpoložljivosti vode in se izogniti uporabi obremenjenih vodnih virov;
develop transport management plans to minimise air emissions in general and the impacts on local communities and biodiversity in particular;
pripravijo prometne načrte, s čimer čim bolj zmanjšajo emisije v zrak na splošno, zlasti vplive na lokalne skupnosti in biotsko raznovrstnost;
capture gases for subsequent use, minimise flaring and avoid venting.
zajemajo pline za naknadno uporabo, čim bolj zmanjšajo njihovo zažiganje na bakli in se izogibajo izpuščanju v ozračje.
In particular, operators should put in place measures to ensure that air emissions at the exploration and production stage are mitigated by capturing gas and its subsequent use.
Zlasti bi morali nosilci dejavnosti uvesti ukrepe, s katerimi bi zagotovili, da se emisije v zrak v fazi raziskovanja in pridobivanja ublažijo z zajemanjem plina in njegovo naknadno uporabo.
Venting of methane and other air pollutants should be limited to the most exceptional operational circumstances for safety reasons;
Izpuščanje metana in drugih onesnaževal zraka v ozračje bi moralo biti omejeno na izpuste iz varnostnih razlogov v najbolj izjemnih obratovalnih razmerah;
carry out the high-volume fracturing process in a controlled manner and with appropriate pressure management with the objective to contain fractures within the reservoir and to avoid induced seismicity;
postopek obsežnega hidravličnega lomljenja izvajajo nadzorovano in z ustreznim upravljanjem tlaka, s čimer prelome omejijo na nahajališče in preprečijo nastanek potresov;
ensure well integrity through well design, construction and integrity tests.
zagotovijo nepoškodovanost vrtine z njenim načrtovanjem, izvedbo in preskusi nepoškodovanosti.
The results of integrity tests should be reviewed by an independent and qualified third party to ensure the well’s operational performance, and its environmental and health safety at all stages of project development and after well closure;
Rezultate preskusov nepoškodovanosti bi morala pregledati neodvisna in usposobljena tretja oseba, da se zagotovi obratovalna zmogljivost vrtine ter njeno varno delovanje z okoljskega in zdravstvenega vidika v vsej fazah razvoja projekta in po zaprtju vrtine;
develop risk management plans and the measures necessary to prevent and/or mitigate the impacts, and the measures necessary for response;
pripravijo načrte za obvladovanje tveganj in ukrepe, potrebne za preprečevanje in/ali ublažitev učinkov ter ukrepe, potrebne za odziv;
stop operations and urgently take any necessary remedial action if there is a loss of well integrity or if pollutants are accidentally discharged into groundwater;
ob poškodbi vrtine ali nenamernem izpustu onesnaževal v podzemne vode ustavijo dejavnost in nujno sprejmejo vse potrebne popravne ukrepe;
immediately report to the competent authority in the event of any incident or accident affecting public health or the environment.
takoj poročajo pristojnemu organu o vseh izrednih dogodkih ali nesrečah, ki vplivajo na javno zdravje ali okolje.
The report should include the causes of the incident or accident, its consequences and remedial steps taken.
Poročilo bi moralo vsebovati vzroke izrednega dogodka ali nesreče, posledice in sprejete sanacijske ukrepe.
The baseline study required under points 6.1 and 6.2 should be used as a reference.
Pri tem bi se morali sklicevati na izhodiščno raziskavo, ki se zahteva v skladu s točkama 6.1 in 6.2.
Member States should promote the responsible use of water resources in high-volume hydraulic fracturing.
Države članice bi morale pri obsežnem hidravličnem lomljenju spodbujati odgovorno rabo vodnih virov.
USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES AND WATER IN HIGH-VOLUME HYDRAULIC FRACTURING
UPORABA KEMIKALIJ IN VODE PRI OBSEŽNEM HIDRAVLIČNEM LOMLJENJU
manufacturers, importers and downstream users of chemical substances used in hydraulic fracturing refer to ‘hydraulic fracturing’ when complying with their obligations under Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006;
proizvajalci, uvozniki in nadaljnji uporabniki kemikalij, ki se uporabljajo pri hidravličnem lomljenju, pri izpolnjevanju svojih obveznosti v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št. 1907/2006 navedejo „hidravlično lomljenje“;
using chemical substances in high-volume hydraulic fracturing is minimised;
se uporaba kemikalij pri obsežnem hidravličnem lomljenju čim bolj zmanjša;
the ability to treat fluids that emerge at the surface after high-volume hydraulic fracturing is considered during the selection of the chemical substances to be used.
se pri izbiri uporabljenih kemikalij upošteva zmožnost čiščenja tekočin, ki se po obsežnem hidravličnem lomljenju pojavijo na površju.
Member States should encourage operators to use fracturing techniques that minimise water consumption and waste streams and do not use hazardous chemical substances, wherever technically feasible and sound from a human health, environment and climate perspective.
Države članice bi morale nosilce dejavnosti spodbujati, da uporabljajo tehnike lomljenja s čim manjšo porabo vode in nastajanjem odpadkov ter da ne uporabljajo nevarnih kemikalij, kadar koli je to tehnično izvedljivo in dopustno z zdravstvenega, okoljskega in podnebnega vidika.
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
ZAHTEVE ZA SPREMLJANJE
Member States should ensure that the operator regularly monitors the installation and the surrounding surface and underground area potentially affected by the operations during the exploration and production phase and in particular before, during and after high-volume hydraulic fracturing.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da nosilec dejavnosti redno spremlja objekt ter njegovo površinsko in podzemno okolico, ki ju lahko prizadenejo dejavnosti v fazi raziskovanja in pridobivanja, zlasti pa pred obsežnim hidravličnim lomljenjem, med njim ter po njem.
The baseline study required under points 6.1 and 6.2 should be used as a reference for subsequent monitoring.
Pri naknadnem spremljanju bi se morali sklicevati na izhodiščno raziskavo, ki se zahteva v skladu s točkama 6.1 in 6.2.
In addition to environmental parameters determined in the baseline study, Member States should ensure that the operator monitors the following operational parameters:
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da nosilec dejavnosti poleg okoljskih parametrov iz izhodiščne raziskave spremlja tudi naslednje obratovalne parametre:
the precise composition of the fracturing fluid used for each well;
natančno sestavo tekočine za lomljenje, ki se uporablja v posameznih vrtinah;
the volume of water used for the fracturing of each well;
količino vode, ki se uporablja za lomljenje posamezne vrtine;
the pressure applied during high-volume fracturing;
tlak, ki se uporablja za obsežno hidravlično lomljenje;
the fluids that emerge at the surface following high-volume hydraulic fracturing: return rate, volumes, characteristics, quantities reused and/or treated for each well;
tekočine, ki se po obsežnem hidravličnem lomljenju pojavijo na površju: povratni pretok, prostornine, značilnosti, količine ponovno uporabljene in/ali očiščene tekočine za posamezno vrtino;
air emissions of methane, other volatile organic compounds and other gases that are likely to have harmful effects on human health and/or the environment.
emisije metana, drugih hlapnih organskih spojin in drugih plinov v zrak, ki imajo verjetno škodljive učinke za zdravje ljudi in/ali okolje.
Member States should ensure that operators monitor the impacts of high-volume hydraulic fracturing on the integrity of wells and other manmade structures located in the surrounding surface and underground area potentially affected by the operations.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da nosilci dejavnosti spremljajo učinke obsežnega hidravličnega lomljenja na nepoškodovanost vrtin in drugih grajenih objektov v površinski in podzemni okolici, ki bi lahko bili prizadete zaradi izvajanja dejavnosti.
Member States should ensure that the monitoring results are reported to the competent authorities.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da se rezultati spremljanja sporočajo pristojnim organom.
ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITY AND FINANCIAL GUARANTEE
OKOLJSKA ODGOVORNOST IN FINANČNO JAMSTVO
Member States should apply the provisions on environmental liability to all activities taking place at an installation site including those that currently do not fall under the scope of Directive 2004/35/EC.
Države članice bi morale uporabljati določbe o okoljski odgovornosti za vse dejavnosti, ki se izvajajo na lokaciji objekta, vključno s tistimi, ki trenutno ne spadajo v področje uporabe Direktive 2004/35/ES.
Member States should ensure that the operator provides a financial guarantee or equivalent covering the permit provisions and potential liabilities for environmental damage prior to the start of operations involving high-volume hydraulic fracturing.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da nosilec dejavnosti pred začetkom izvajanja dejavnosti, ki vključujejo obsežno hidravlično lomljenje, predloži finančno ali drugo enakovredno jamstvo, ki krije določila iz dovoljenja in morebitne obveznosti iz naslova okoljske škode.
ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
UPRAVNE ZMOGLJIVOSTI
Member States should ensure that the competent authorities have adequate human, technical and financial resources to carry out their duties.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da imajo pristojni organi ustrezne človeške, tehnične in finančne vire za opravljanje svojih nalog.
Member States should prevent conflicts of interest between the regulatory function of competent authorities and their function relating to the economic development of the resources.
Države članice bi morale preprečevati nasprotja interesov med regulativno funkcijo pristojnih organov in njihovo funkcijo, ki je povezana z gospodarskim razvojem virov.
CLOSURE OBLIGATIONS
OBVEZNOSTI OB ZAPRTJU
Member States should ensure that a survey is carried out after each installation’s closure to compare the environmental status of the installation site and its surrounding surface and underground area potentially affected by the activities with the status prior to the start of operations as defined in the baseline study.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da se po zaprtju vsakega objekta izvede primerjalna raziskava med stanjem okolja na lokaciji objekta ter v njegovi površinski in podzemni okolici, na katero so lahko vplivale dejavnosti, in stanjem pred začetkom izvajanja dejavnosti, ki je bilo ugotovljeno v izhodiščni raziskavi.
DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION
ŠIRJENJE INFORMACIJ
the operator publicly disseminates information on the chemical substances and volumes of water that are intended to be used and are finally used for the high-volume hydraulic fracturing of each well.
nosilec dejavnosti javno širi informacije o kemikalijah in količinah vode, ki jih namerava uporabiti in jih je dejansko uporabil za obsežno hidravlično lomljenje vsake vrtine.
This information should list the names and Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) numbers of all substances and include a safety data sheet, if available, and the substance’s maximum concentration in the fracturing fluid;
V teh informacijah bi moral navesti nazive vseh snovi in njihove številke Službe za izmenjavo kemijskih izvlečkov (CAS), priložiti varnostne liste, če so na voljo, ter navesti največje koncentracije snovi v tekočini za lomljenje;
the competent authorities should publish the following information on a publicly-accessible internet site within 6 months of this Recommendation’s publication and in intervals of no longer than 12 months:
pristojni organi bi morali v šestih mesecih od objave tega priporočila in v časovnih presledkih največ dvanajstih mesecev na javno dostopni spletni strani objavljati naslednje informacije:
the number of wells completed and planned projects involving high-volume hydraulic fracturing;
število izdelanih vrtin in načrtovane projekte, ki vključujejo obsežno hidravlično lomljenje;
the number of permits granted, the names of operators involved and the permit conditions;
število izdanih dovoljenj, nazive sodelujočih nosilcev dejavnosti in pogoje iz dovoljenj;
the baseline study produced under points 6.1 and 6.2 and the monitoring results produced under points 11.1, 11.2 and 11.3(b) to (e);
izhodiščno raziskavo, pripravljeno v skladu s točkama 6.1 in 6.2, ter rezultate spremljanja, pripravljene v skladu s točkami 11.1, 11.2 in 11.3(b) do (e);
the competent authorities should also inform the public of the following without undue delay.
pristojni organi bi morali brez nepotrebnega odlašanja javnost obveščati tudi o naslednjem:
incidents and accidents under point 9.2(f);
izrednih dogodkih in nesrečah v skladu s točko 9.2(f);
the results of inspections, non-compliance and sanctions.
rezultatih inšpekcijskih pregledov, neskladnosti in sankcijah.
Member States having chosen to explore or exploit hydrocarbons using high-volume hydraulic fracturing are invited to give effect to the minimum principles set out in this Recommendation by 28 July 2014 and to annually inform the Commission about the measures they put in place in response to this Recommendation, and for the first time, by December 2014.
Države članice, ki so se odločile, da bodo raziskovale ali izkoriščale ogljikovodike z obsežnim hidravličnim lomljenjem, so pozvane, da uveljavijo minimalna načela iz tega priporočila najpozneje do 28. julija 2014 in da Komisijo vsako leto obvestijo o ukrepih, ki so jih uvedle na podlagi tega priporočila, prvič najpozneje decembra 2014.
The Commission will closely monitor the Recommendation’s application by comparing the situation in Member States in a publicly available scoreboard.
Komisija bo pozorno spremljala izvajanje priporočila, pri čemer bo primerjala razmere v državah članicah v javno dostopni preglednici dosežkov.
The Commission will review the Recommendation’s effectiveness 18 months after its publication.
Komisija bo učinkovitost priporočila pregledala 18 mesecev po njegovi objavi.
The review will include an assessment of the Recommendation’s application, will consider the progress of the best available techniques information exchange and the application of the relevant BAT reference documents, as well as any need for updating the Recommendation’s provisions.
Pregled bo vseboval oceno uporabe priporočila, upošteval napredek pri izmenjavi informacij o najboljših razpoložljivih tehnikah, uporabo ustreznih referenčnih dokumentov BAT in morebitno potrebo po posodobitvi določb priporočila.
The Commission will decide whether it is necessary to put forward legislative proposals with legally-binding provisions on the exploration and production of hydrocarbons using high-volume hydraulic fracturing.
Komisija bo odločila, ali mora za raziskovanje in pridobivanje ogljikovodikov z obsežnim hidravličnim lomljenjem predložiti zakonodajne predloge s pravno zavezujočimi določbami.
Done at Brussels, 22 January 2014.
V Bruslju, 22. januarja 2014
Council Directive 92/91/EEC of 3 November 1992 concerning the minimum requirements for improving the safety and health protection of workers in the mineral- extracting industries through drilling (eleventh individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC) (OJ L 348, 28.11.1992, p. 9).
Direktiva Sveta 92/91/EGS z dne 3. novembra 1992 o minimalnih zahtevah za izboljšanje varnosti in zdravja pri delu za delavce v dejavnostih pridobivanja rudnin z vrtanjem (enajsta posebna direktiva v smislu člena 16(1) Direktive 89/391/EGS) (UL L 348, 28.11.1992, str. 9).
Directive 94/22/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 1994 on the conditions for granting and using authorisations for the prospection, exploration and production of hydrocarbons (OJ L 164, 30.6.1994, p. 3).
Direktiva 94/22/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 30. maja 1994 o pogojih za izdajo in uporabo dovoljenj za iskanje, raziskovanje in izkoriščanje ogljikovodikov, (UL L 164, 30.6.1994, str. 3).
Directive 2006/21/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2006 on the management of waste from extractive industries and amending Directive 2004/35/EC (OJ L 102, 11.4.2006, p. 15).
Direktiva 2006/21/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 15. marca 2006 o ravnanju z odpadki iz rudarskih in drugih ekstraktivnih dejavnosti ter o spremembi Direktive 2004/35/ES (UL L 102, 11.4.2006, str. 15).
Directive 2006/118/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 on the protection of groundwater against pollution and deterioration (OJ L 372, 27.12.2006, p. 19).
Direktiva 2006/118/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 12. decembra 2006 o varstvu podzemne vode pred onesnaževanjem in poslabšanjem (UL L 372, 27.12.2006, str. 19).
Council Directive 96/82/EC of 9 December 1996 on the control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous substances (OJ L 10, 14.1.1997, p. 13).
Direktiva Sveta 96/82/ES z dne 9. decembra 1996 o obvladovanju nevarnosti večjih nesreč, v katere so vključene nevarne snovi (UL L 10, 14.1.1997, str. 13).
on the establishment and implementation of the Production and Marketing Plans pursuant to Regulation (EU) No 1379/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the common organisation of the markets in fishery and aquaculture products
o oblikovanju in izvajanju načrtov proizvodnje in trženja v skladu z Uredbo (EU) št. 1379/2013 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta o skupni ureditvi trgov za ribiške proizvode in proizvode iz ribogojstva
Producer organisations are to submit production and marketing plans under Article 28 of Regulation (EU) No 1379/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council [1] (the ‘CMO Regulation’) to their competent national authorities to contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the common organisation of the markets in fishery and aquaculture products.
Organizacije proizvajalcev morajo svojim pristojnim nacionalnim organom predložiti načrte proizvodnje in trženja v okviru člena 28 Uredbe (EU) št. 1379/2013 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [1] (v nadaljnjem besedilu: uredba SUT) in tako prispevati k uresničevanju ciljev skupne ureditve trgov za ribiške proizvode in proizvode iz ribogojstva.