natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The cost-optimal level shall lie within the range of performance levels where the cost-benefit analysis over the lifecycle is positive.
Stroškovno optimalna raven se nahaja v območju ravni učinkovitosti, v katerem je analiza stroškov in koristi med življenjskim ciklom pozitivna.
Directive 2010/31/EU promotes the reduction of energy use in the built environment, but also emphasises that the building sector is a leading source of carbon dioxide emissions.
Direktiva 2010/31/EU spodbuja zmanjšanje porabe energije v grajenem okolju, vendar poudarja tudi, da je gradbeni sektor vodilni vir emisij ogljikovega dioksida.
Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products [2] provides for the establishment of minimum energy performance requirements for such products.
Direktiva 2009/125/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 21. oktobra 2009 o vzpostavitvi okvira za določanje zahtev za okoljsko primerno zasnovo izdelkov, povezanih z energijo, [2] predvideva določitev minimalnih zahtev glede energetske učinkovitosti takih izdelkov.
When setting national requirements for technical building systems, Member States must take into account the implementing measures established under this Directive.
Države članice morajo pri določanju nacionalnih zahtev za tehnične stavbne sisteme upoštevati izvedbene ukrepe, določene v tej direktivi.
The performances of construction products to be used for the calculations under this Regulation should be determined in accordance with the provisions of Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2011 laying down harmonised conditions for the marketing of construction products and repealing Council Directive 89/106/EEC [3].
Lastnosti gradbenih proizvodov, ki bodo uporabljene za izračune v skladu s to uredbo, je treba določiti v sladu z določbami Uredbe (EU) št. 305/2011 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. marca 2011 o določitvi usklajenih pogojev za trženje gradbenih proizvodov in razveljavitvi Direktive Sveta 89/106/EGS [3].
The objective of cost-effective or cost-optimal energy efficiency levels may, in certain circumstances, justify the setting by Member States of cost-effective or cost-optimal requirements for building elements that would in practice raise obstacles for some building design or technical options as well as stimulate the use of energy-related products with better energy performance.
Cilj stroškovno učinkovitih ali stroškovno optimalnih ravni energetske učinkovitosti lahko v nekaterih primerih upraviči določitev stroškovno učinkovitih ali stroškovno optimalnih zahtev držav članic za elemente stavb, kar bi v praksi odpravilo ovire za nekatere možnosti zasnove in tehnične možnosti stavb ter spodbudilo uporabo izdelkov, povezanih z energijo, z boljšo energetsko učinkovitostjo.
The steps that comprise the comparative methodology framework have been set out in Annex III to Directive 2010/31/EU and include the establishment of reference buildings, the definition of energy efficiency measures to be applied to these reference buildings, the assessment of the primary energy demand of these measures and the calculation of the costs (i.e. net present value) of these measures.
Koraki, ki sestavljajo primerjalni metodološki okvir, so določeni v Prilogi III k Direktivi 2010/31/EU in vključujejo opredelitev referenčnih stavb in ukrepov za energetsko učinkovitost, ki jih je treba izvajati za te referenčne stavbe, oceno potrebe teh ukrepov po primarni energiji ter izračun stroškov (tj. neto sedanje vrednosti) teh ukrepov.
The common framework for the calculation of the energy performance as established in Annex I to Directive 2010/31/EU applies also to the cost-optimal framework methodology for all its steps, in particular the step of the calculation of the energy performance of buildings and building elements.
Skupni okvir za izračunavanje energetske učinkovitosti, določen v Prilogi I k Direktivi 2010/31/EU, se uporablja tudi za vse korake stroškovno optimalnega metodološkega okvira, zlasti za korak izračunavanja energetske učinkovitosti stavb in elementov stavb.
For the purpose of adapting the comparative methodology framework to national circumstances, Member States should determine the estimated economic lifecycle of a building and/or building element, the appropriate cost for energy carriers, products, systems, maintenance, operational and labour costs, primary energy conversion factors, and the energy price developments on this point to be assumed for fuels used in their national context for energy used in buildings, taking into account the information provided by the Commission.
Države članice morajo za namen prilagoditve primerjalnega metodološkega okvira nacionalnim razmeram določiti ocenjeni ekonomski življenjski cikel stavbe in/ali elementa stavbe, ustrezne stroške za nosilce energije, izdelke, sisteme in vzdrževanje, operativne stroške in stroške dela, faktorje pretvorbe primarne energije in razvoj cen energije, ki jih je mogoče predvideti za goriva, ki se v nacionalnem okviru uporabljajo za proizvodnjo energije za uporabo v stavbah, in sicer ob upoštevanju informacij, ki jih je predložila Komisija.
Member States should also establish the discount rate to be used in both macroeconomic and financial calculations after having undertaken a sensitivity analysis for at least two interest rates for each calculation.
Države članice morajo določiti tudi diskontno stopnjo, ki se bo uporabljala pri makroekonomskih in finančnih izračunih po izvedbi analize občutljivosti za najmanj dve obrestni meri pri vsakem izračunu.
To ensure a common approach to the application of the comparative methodology framework by the Member States, it is appropriate for the Commission to establish the key framework conditions needed for net present value calculations such as the starting year for calculations, the cost categories to be considered and the calculation period to be used.
Za zagotovitev skupnega pristopa k uporabi primerjalnega metodološkega okvira v državah članicah mora Komisija ustrezno vzpostaviti ključne okvirne pogoje, potrebne za izračun neto sedanje vrednosti, kot so začetno leto za izračune, stroškovne kategorije, ki jih je treba upoštevati, in obdobje izračuna, ki ga je treba uporabljati.
Establishing a common calculation period does not conflict with Member States’ right to fix the estimated economic lifecycle of buildings and/or building elements since the latter could both be longer or shorter than the calculation period fixed.
Določitev skupnega obdobja izračuna ne nasprotuje pravici držav članic do določitve ocenjenega ekonomskega življenjskega cikla stavb in/ali elementov stavb, saj je lahko ta daljši ali krajši od določenega obdobja izračuna.
The estimated economic lifecycle of a building or building element has only limited influence on the calculation period since the latter is determined rather by the refurbishment cycle of a building, which is the period of time after which a building undergoes a major refurbishment.
Ocenjeni ekonomski življenjski cikel stavbe ali elementa stavbe le omejeno vpliva na obdobje izračuna, saj nanj bolj vpliva cikel obnove stavbe, tj. obdobje, v katerem na stavbi potekajo večja obnovitvena dela.
Cost calculations and projections with many assumptions and uncertainties, including for example energy price developments over time, are generally accompanied by a sensitivity analysis to evaluate the robustness of the key input parameters.
Izračune in predvidevanja stroškov z mnogo predpostavkami in negotovostmi, vključno z, na primer, postopnim razvojem cen energije, na splošno spremlja analiza občutljivosti za namen ocene strogosti ključnih vhodnih parametrov.
For the purpose of the cost-optimal calculations, the sensitivity analysis should at least address the energy price developments and the discount rate; ideally the sensitivity analysis should also comprise future technology price developments as input for the review of the calculations.
Za namen stroškovno optimalnih izračunov mora analiza občutljivosti obravnavati vsaj razvoj cen energije in diskontno stopnjo, v idealnem primeru mora analiza občutljivosti vključevati tudi razvoj cen tehnologije v prihodnosti kot vhodni podatek za pregled izračunov.
The comparative methodology framework should enable Member States to compare the results of the cost-optimal calculations with the minimum energy performance requirements in force and to use the result of the comparison to ensure that minimum energy performance requirements are set with a view to achieving cost-optimal levels.
Primerjalni metodološki okvir mora državam članicam omogočati primerjavo rezultatov stroškovno optimalnih izračunov z veljavnimi minimalnimi zahtevami glede energetske učinkovitosti ter uporabo rezultata primerjave za zagotovitev, da so minimalne zahteve glede energetske učinkovitosti določene z namenom doseganja stroškovno optimalnih ravni.
Member States should also consider setting minimum energy performance requirements at cost-optimal level for those building categories where so far no minimum energy performance requirements exist.
Države članice morajo razmisliti tudi o določitvi minimalnih zahtev glede energetske učinkovitosti na stroškovno optimalni ravni za tiste kategorije stavb, za katere minimalne zahteve glede energetske učinkovitosti še ne obstajajo.
The cost-optimal methodology is technologically neutral and does not favour one technological solution over another.
Stroškovno optimalna metodologija je tehnološko nevtralna in ne daje prednosti posameznim tehnološkim rešitvam.
It ensures a competition of measures/packages/variants over the estimated lifetime of a building or building element.
Zagotavlja konkurenco med ukrepi/svežnji/variantami med ocenjeno življenjsko dobo stavbe ali elementa stavbe.
The results of the calculations and the input data and assumptions used are to be reported to the Commission as stipulated in Article 5(2) of Directive 2010/31/EU.
Uporabljene rezultate izračunov ter vhodne podatke in predpostavke je treba sporočiti Komisiji, kot določa člen 5(2) Direktive 2010/31/EU.
These reports should enable the Commission to assess and report on the progress made by Member States towards reaching cost-optimal levels of minimum energy performance requirements.
Ta poročila morajo Komisiji omogočiti, da oceni napredek držav članic pri doseganju stroškovno optimalnih ravni za minimalne zahteve glede energetske učinkovitosti in da o njem poroča.
To limit their administrative burden, it should be possible for Member States to reduce the number of calculations by establishing reference buildings that are representative of more than one building category, without affecting Member States’ duty under Directive 2010/31/EU to set minimum energy performance requirements for certain building categories,
Da bi omejili upravno breme držav članic, jim je treba omogočiti zmanjšanje števila izračunov z opredelitvijo referenčnih stavb, ki so reprezentativne za več kot eno kategorijo stavb, ne da bi vplivali na njihovo obveznost določitve minimalnih zahtev glede energetske učinkovitosti za nekatere kategorije stavb, ki jim jo nalaga Direktiva 2010/31/EU –
In accordance with Article 5 of, and Annexes I and III to, Directive 2010/31/EU, this Regulation establishes a comparative methodology framework to be used by Member States for calculating cost-optimal levels of minimum energy performance requirements for new and existing buildings and building elements.
V skladu s členom 5 ter prilogama I in III k Direktivi 2010/31/EU ta uredba določa primerjalni metodološki okvir, ki ga morajo države članice uporabljati za izračunavanje stroškovno optimalnih ravni za minimalne zahteve glede energetske učinkovitosti novih in obstoječih stavb ter elementov stavb.
The methodology framework specifies rules for comparing energy efficiency measures, measures incorporating renewable energy sources and packages and variants of such measures, based on the primary energy performance and the cost attributed to their implementation.
Metodološki okvir določa pravila za primerjanje ukrepov za energetsko učinkovitost, ukrepov, ki vključujejo obnovljive vire energije, ter svežnjev in variant takih ukrepov, na podlagi primarne energetske učinkovitosti ter stroškov, povezanih z njihovim izvajanjem.
It also lays down how to apply these rules to selected reference buildings with the aim of identifying cost-optimal levels of minimum energy performance requirements.
Določa tudi, kako uporabljati ta pravila za izbrane referenčne stavbe z namenom opredelitve stroškovno optimalnih ravni za minimalne zahteve glede energetske učinkovitosti.
In addition to the definitions in Article 2 of Directive 2010/31/EU, the following definitions shall apply noting that for the calculation at macroeconomic level applicable charges and taxes are to be excluded:
Poleg opredelitev pojmov iz člena 2 Direktive 2010/31/EU se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve pojmov ob upoštevanju, da je treba za izračunavanje na makroekonomski ravni izključiti veljavne dajatve in davke:
Global cost means the sum of the present value of the initial investment costs, sum of running costs, and replacement costs (referred to the starting year), as well as disposal costs if applicable.
Skupni stroški pomenijo vsoto sedanje vrednosti začetnih stroškov naložb, tekočih stroškov in stroškov zamenjave (ki se nanašajo na začetno leto) ter stroškov odstranjevanja, če se uporabljajo.
For the calculation at macroeconomic level, an additional cost category costs of greenhouse gas emissions is introduced;
Za izračunavanje na makroekonomski ravni se uvede dodatna stroškovna kategorija stroški emisij toplogrednih plinov;
Initial investment costs mean all costs incurred up to the point when the building or the building element is delivered to the customer, ready to use.
Začetni stroški naložb pomenijo vse stroške, ki so nastali do točke, ko je bila stavba ali element stavbe dobavljen stranki, pripravljen za uporabo.
These costs include design, purchase of building elements, connection to suppliers, installation and commissioning processes;
Ti stroški zajemajo procese zasnove, nakupa elementov stavbe, povezave z dobavitelji, namestitve in začetka obratovanja;
Energy costs mean annual costs and fixed and peak charges for energy including national taxes;
Stroški energije pomenijo letne stroške ter fiksne in največje dajatve za energijo, vključno z nacionalnimi davki;
Operational costs mean all costs linked to the operation of the building including annual costs for insurance, utility charges and other standing charges and taxes;
Operativni stroški pomenijo vse stroške, povezane z delovanjem stavbe, vključno z letnimi stroški zavarovanja, komunalnimi prispevki in drugimi stalnimi dajatvami in davki;
Maintenance costs mean annual costs for measures for preserving and restoring the desired quality of the building or building element.
Stroški vzdrževanja pomenijo letne stroške ukrepov za ohranjanje in vzpostavljanje želene kakovosti stavbe ali elementa stavbe.
This includes annual costs for inspection, cleaning, adjustments, repair and consumable items;
To vključuje letne stroške pregledov, čiščenja, prilagoditev, popravil in potrošnega blaga;
Running costs mean annual maintenance costs, operational costs and energy costs;
Tekoči stroški pomenijo letne stroške vzdrževanja, operativne stroške in stroške energije;
Disposal costs mean the costs for deconstruction at the end-of-life of a building or building element and include deconstruction, removal of building elements that have not yet come to the end of their lifetime, transport and recycling;
Stroški odstranjevanja pomenijo stroške za razgradnjo stavbe ali elementa stavbe na koncu njegove življenjske dobe ter vključujejo razgradnjo, odstranjevanje elementov stavbe, katerih življenjska doba se še ni končala, prevoz in reciklažo;
Annual cost means the sum of running costs and periodic costs or replacement costs paid in a certain year;
Letni stroški pomenijo vsoto tekočih in periodičnih stroškov ali stroškov zamenjave, plačano v določenem letu;
Replacement cost means a substitute investment for a building element, according to the estimated economic lifecycle during the calculation period;
Stroški zamenjave pomenijo nadomestno naložbo v element stavbe v skladu z ocenjenim ekonomskim življenjskim ciklom v obdobju izračuna;
Cost of greenhouse gas emissions means the monetary value of environmental damage caused by CO2 emissions related to the energy consumption in buildings;
Stroški emisij toplogrednih plinov pomenijo denarno vrednost okoljske škode, ki so jo povzročile emisije CO2, povezane s porabo energije v stavbah;
Reference building means a hypothetical or real reference building that represents the typical building geometry and systems, typical energy performance for both building envelope and systems, typical functionality and typical cost structure in the Member State and is representative of climatic conditions and geographic location;
Referenčna stavba pomeni hipotetično ali pravo referenčno stavbo, ki predstavlja tipično geometrijo in sisteme stavbe, tipično energetsko učinkovitost tako ovoja stavbe kot stavbnih sistemov, tipično funkcionalnost in tipično stroškovno strukturo v državi članici ter je reprezentativna v smislu podnebnih pogojev in geografske lokacije;
Discount rate means a definite value for comparison of the value of money at different times expressed in real terms;
Diskontna stopnja pomeni določeno vrednost za primerjavo vrednosti denarja v različnih obdobjih, izraženo realno;
Discount factor means a multiplicative number used to convert a cash flow occurring at a given point in time to its equivalent value at the starting point.
Diskontni količnik pomeni množilno število, ki se uporablja za pretvorbo denarnega toka, ki nastane v določeni točki v času, v njegovo ekvivalentno vrednost v izhodišču.
It is derived from the discount rate;
Izpeljan je iz diskontne stopnje;
Starting year means the year on which any calculation is based and from which the calculation period is determined;
Začetno leto pomeni leto, na katerem temelji kateri koli izračun in na podlagi katerega se določi obdobje izračuna;
Calculation period means the time period considered for the calculation usually expressed in years;
Obdobje izračuna pomeni časovno obdobje, ki se upošteva za izračun in je običajno izraženo v letih;
Residual value of a building means the sum of the residual values of the building and building elements at the end of the calculation period;
Preostala vrednost stavbe pomeni vsoto preostalih vrednosti stavbe in elementov stavbe na koncu obdobja izračuna;
Price development means the development over time of prices for energy, products, building systems, services, labour, maintenance and other costs and can be different from the inflation rate;
Razvoj cen pomeni postopni razvoj cen energije, izdelkov, stavbnih sistemov, storitev, dela, vzdrževanja in drugih stroškov, ki se lahko razlikuje od stopnje inflacije;
Energy efficiency measure means a change to a building resulting in a reduction of the building’s primary energy need;
Ukrep za energetsko učinkovitost pomeni spremembo stavbe, ki prispeva k zmanjšanju potrebe stavbe po primarni energiji;
Package means a set of energy efficiency measures and/or measures based on renewable energy sources applied to a reference building;
Sveženj pomeni niz ukrepov za energetsko učinkovitost in/ali ukrepov, ki temeljijo na obnovljivih virih energije, ki se uporablja za referenčno stavbo;
Variant means the global result and description of a full set of measures/packages applied to a building that can be composed of a combination of measures on the building envelope, passive techniques, measures on building systems and/or measures based on renewable energy sources;
Varianta pomeni splošni rezultat in opis celotnega niza ukrepov/svežnjev, ki se uporablja za stavbo, sestavljena pa je lahko iz kombinacije ukrepov v zvezi z ovojem stavbe, pasivnih tehnik, ukrepov v zvezi s stavbnimi sistemi in/ali ukrepov, ki temeljijo na obnovljivih virih energije;
Subcategories of buildings means categories of building types that are more disaggregated according to size, age, construction material, use pattern, climatic zone or other criteria than those established in Annex I(5) to Directive 2010/31/EU.
Podkategorije stavb pomenijo kategorije vrst stavb, ki so natančneje razdeljene po velikosti, starosti, gradbenem materialu, vzorcu uporabe, podnebnem območju ali drugih merilih, razen tistih iz Priloge I(5) k Direktivi 2010/31/EU.
It is for such subcategories that reference buildings are generally established;
Na splošno so referenčne stavbe opredeljene za take podkategorije;
Delivered energy means energy, expressed per energy carrier, supplied to the technical building system through the system boundary, to satisfy the uses taken into account (heating, cooling, ventilation, domestic hot water, lighting, appliances, etc.) or to produce electricity;
Dobavljena energija pomeni energijo, izraženo na nosilca energije in dobavljeno tehničnemu stavbnemu sistemu prek sistemske meje za upoštevane uporabe (ogrevanje, hlajenje, prezračevanje, topla sanitarna voda, razsvetljava, naprave itd.) ali za proizvodnjo elektrike;
Energy needed for heating and cooling means heat to be delivered to or extracted from a conditioned space to maintain intended temperature conditions during a given period of time;
Energija, potrebna za ogrevanje in hlajenje pomeni toploto, s katero je treba oskrbeti klimatiziran prostor ali ki jo je treba iz njega odstraniti, da bi se v določenem obdobju vzdrževali želeni temperaturni pogoji;
Exported energy means energy expressed per energy carrier delivered by the technical building system through the system boundary and used outside the system boundary;
Izvožena energija pomeni energijo, izraženo na nosilca energije, ki jo tehnični stavbni sistem dobavi prek sistemske meje in ki se uporablja zunaj sistemske meje;
Conditioned space means space where certain ambient parameters such as temperature, humidity etc. are regulated by technical means such as heating and cooling etc.;
Klimatiziran prostor pomeni prostor, v katerem so nekateri prostorski parametri, kot so temperatura, vlaga itd., tehnično urejeni, kot sta ogrevanje in hlajenje itd.;
Energy from renewable sources means energy from renewable non-fossil sources, namely wind, solar, aerothermal, geothermal, hydrothermal and ocean energy, hydropower, biomass, landfill gas, sewage treatment plant gas and biogases.
Energija iz obnovljivih virov pomeni energijo iz obnovljivih nefosilnih virov, namreč veter, sonce, aerotermalno, geotermalno in hidrotermalno energijo ter energijo oceanov, vodno energijo, biomaso, plin, pridobljen iz odpadkov, plin, pridobljen z napravami za čiščenje odplak, in biopline.
Comparative methodology framework
Primerjalni metodološki okvir
When calculating cost-optimal levels of minimum energy performance requirements for buildings and building elements, Member States shall apply the comparative methodology framework laid down in Annex I to this Regulation.
Države članice pri izračunavanju stroškovno optimalnih ravni za minimalne zahteve glede energetske učinkovitosti stavb in elementov stavb uporabljajo primerjalni metodološki okvir, določen v Prilogi I k tej uredbi.
The framework prescribes calculation of cost-optimal levels for both macroeconomic and financial viewpoints, but leaves it up to the Member States to determine which of these calculations is to become the national benchmark against which national minimum energy performance requirements will be assessed.
Okvir predpisuje izračun stroškovno optimalnih ravni za makroekonomske in finančne vidike, vendar prepušča državam članicam, da določijo, kateri od teh izračunov bo nacionalno merilo, na podlagi katerega bodo ocenjene nacionalne minimalne zahteve glede energetske učinkovitosti.
For the purpose of the calculations, Member States shall:
Za namen izračunov države članice:
take as a starting year for the calculation the year in which the calculation is being performed;
za začetno leto izračuna upoštevajo leto, v katerem se izračun izvaja;