natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The principles of technological neutrality and service neutrality have been confirmed by Directive 2002/21/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 March 2002 on a common regulatory framework for electronic communications networks and services (Framework Directive) [4].
Načela tehnološke nevtralnosti in nevtralnosti storitev so bila potrjena z Direktivo Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta 2002/21/ES z dne 7. marca 2002 o skupnem regulativnem okviru za elektronska komunikacijska omrežja in storitve (okvirna direktiva) [4].
The designation of the paired sub-bands 1920-1980 MHz and 2110-2170 MHz (‘the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band’) for systems capable of providing electronic communications services is an important element addressing the convergence of the mobile, fixed and broadcasting sectors and reflecting technical innovation.
Določitev parnih podpasov 1920–1980 MHz in 2110–2170 MHz („parni prizemni pas 2 GHz“) za sisteme, ki lahko zagotavljajo elektronske komunikacijske storitve, je pomemben del pri zbliževanju mobilnega, fiksnega in radiodifuzijskega sektorja ter odraža tehnične inovacije.
Systems deployed in the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band should mainly target end-user access to broadband services.
Sistemi, ki so vključeni v parni prizemni pas 2 GHz, bi morali biti namenjeni predvsem dostopu končnega uporabnika do širokopasovnih storitev.
Users of wireless broadband services for which the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band is already used today in one Member State can also gain access to equivalent services in any other Member State.
Uporabniki brezžičnih širokopasovnih storitev, za katere se parni prizemni pas 2 GHz danes v eni državi članici že uporablja, lahko dobijo dostop do enakovrednih storitev tudi v kateri koli drugi državi članici.
However, the unpaired sub-band 1900-1920 MHz, although licensed to operators in many Member States, remains largely unused, and the unpaired sub-band 2010-2025 MHz is licensed to operators just in few Member States and not used.
Čeprav je dovoljenje za neparni podpas 1900–1920 MHz izdano operaterjem v številnih državah članicah, je ta v veliki meri neizkoriščen, dovoljenje za neparni podpas 2010–2025 MHz pa je operaterjem izdano le v nekaj državah članicah in se ne uporablja.
Pursuant to Article 4(2) of Decision No 676/2002/EC, the Commission gave on 15 June 2009 a mandate to the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (the ‘CEPT’) to develop least restrictive technical conditions for frequency bands addressed in the context of the Wireless Access Policy for Electronic Communications Services (WAPECS).
Komisija je 15. julija 2009 v skladu s členom 4(2) Odločbe št. 676/2002/ES Evropski konferenci poštnih in telekomunikacijskih uprav (v nadaljnjem besedilu „CEPT“) podelila mandat, da za frekvenčne pasove, obravnavane v okviru politike brezžičnega dostopa za elektronske komunikacijske storitve (WAPECS), določi najmanj omejevalne tehnične pogoje.
In response to that mandate, the CEPT has issued a report (CEPT Report 39) containing least restrictive technical conditions and guidance for their application to base stations and terminal stations operating in the terrestrial 2 GHz band.
V odziv na navedeni mandat je CEPT izdala poročilo (Poročilo CEPT št. 39) o najmanj omejevalnih tehničnih pogojih in smernice za njihovo uporabo za bazne in terminalske postaje, ki delujejo v prizemnem pasu 2 GHz.
In the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band, these technical conditions are appropriate to manage the risk of harmful interference between neighbouring networks at national and cross-border level without imposing any particular type of technology and based on optimised parameters for the most likely use of the band.
V parnem prizemnem pasu 2 GHz so ti tehnični pogoji ustrezni za obvladovanje tveganja škodljivega motenja med sosednjimi omrežji na nacionalni in čezmejni ravni, ne da bi zahtevali posebno tehnologijo, in temeljijo na optimiziranih parametrih za najverjetnejšo uporabo v tem pasu.
In the unpaired sub-bands 1900-1920 MHz and 2010-2025 MHz (‘the unpaired terrestrial 2 GHz band’) however, the technical conditions contained in CEPT Report 39 are more restrictive for the operation of mobile networks than stipulated in current existing national rights of use.
V neparnih prizemnih pasovih 1900–1920 MHz in 2010–2025 MHz („neparni prizemni pas 2 GHz“) pa so tehnični pogoji iz Poročila CEPT št. 39 za obratovanje mobilnih omrežij bolj omejevalni od obstoječih nacionalnih pravic uporabe.
In accordance with CEPT Report 39 the concept of Block Edge Masks (BEM), which are technical parameters that apply to the entire block of spectrum of a specific user, irrespective of the number of channels occupied by the user’s chosen technology, would be appropriate.
V skladu s Poročilom CEPT št. 39 bi bil primeren koncept mask spektrskega bloka (BEM), tj. tehničnih parametrov, ki se uporabljajo za cel blok spektra določenega uporabnika, ne glede na število kanalov, ki jih zaseda izbrana tehnologija uporabnika.
These masks are intended to form part of the authorisation conditions for spectrum usage.
Te maske naj bi bile del pogojev za izdajo odobritve za uporabo spektra.
They cover both emissions within the block of spectrum (i.e. in-block power) as well as emissions outside the block (i.e. out-of-block emission).
Veljajo tako za oddajanje znotraj bloka spektra (tj. moč znotraj bloka) kot tudi za oddajanje zunaj bloka (tj. oddajanja zunaj bloka).
They are regulatory requirements aimed at managing the risk of harmful interference between neighbouring networks and are without prejudice to limits set in equipment standards under Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity [5] (R&TTE Directive).
Pomenijo regulativne zahteve, katerih cilj je obvladovanje tveganja škodljivega motenja med sosednjimi omrežji, in ne posegajo v omejitve, določene v standardih za opremo v okviru Direktive 1999/5/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. marca 1999 o radijski opremi in telekomunikacijski terminalski opremi ter medsebojnem priznavanju skladnosti te opreme [5] (Direktiva R&TTE).
The technical conditions defined as a result of the mandate to CEPT also aim to protect existing applications in adjacent bands against harmful interference.
Cilj tehničnih pogojev, opredeljenih na podlagi mandata CEPT, je tudi zaščita obstoječih naprav v sosednjih pasovih pred škodljivim motenjem.
For that purpose, compliance with the existing spectrum emission mask for UMTS should be ensured below 1900 MHz, between 1980 and 2010 MHz, between 2025 and 2110 MHz and above 2170 MHz.
V ta namen bi bilo treba zagotoviti skladnost z obstoječo spektrsko masko za UMTS pod 1900 MHz, med 1980 in 2010 MHz, med 2025 in 2110 MHz ter nad 2170 MHz.
In so far as coexistence with another radio application is not addressed in CEPT Report 39 and the Electronic Communications Committee’s ERC Report 65, which the CEPT Report 39 uses as a basis, appropriate sharing criteria for coexistence could also be defined based on national considerations.
Ker CEPT v Poročilu št. 39 in Odbor za elektronske komunikacije v Poročilu ERC št. 65, na katerem temelji Poročilo CEPT št. 39, soobstoja z drugimi radijskimi napravami nista obravnavala, se lahko ustrezna merila za soobstoj opredelijo tudi na podlagi nacionalnih odločitev.
The results of CEPT Report 39 should be made applicable in the Union and implemented by the Member States taking into account the existing rights of use in the terrestrial 2 GHz band for UMTS and the effective use of spectrum.
Izsledke Poročila CEPT št. 39 bi bilo treba uporabljati v Uniji ter izvajati v državah članicah ob upoštevanju obstoječih pravic uporabe v prizemnem pasu 2 GHz za UMTS in učinkovite uporabe spektra.
However, given the restrictive technical conditions on transmission power levels for the unpaired terrestrial 2 GHz band set out in CEPT Report 39 — in order to protect operations in the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band and ensure coexistence of multiple TDD networks — as well as the limited overall bandwidth of the unpaired terrestrial 2 GHz band, the take-up of wireless broadband services under the current license conditions is obstructed.
Ob upoštevanju omejevalnih tehničnih pogojev ravni prenosne zmogljivosti za neparni prizemni pas 2 GHz iz Poročila CEPT št. 39 – da se zaščiti obratovanje v parnem prizemnem pasu 2 GHz in zagotovi soobstoj več omrežij TDD – ter omejene splošne pasovne širine neparnega prizemnega pasu 2 GHz je v skladu s sedanjimi pogoji za dovoljenja uveljavljanje brezžičnih širokopasovnih storitev ovirano.
This situation requires studying alternative harmonisation measures for the unpaired terrestrial 2 GHz band and may entail modification of existing licences.
To stanje zahteva preučitev alternativnih usklajevalnih ukrepov za neparni prizemni pas 2 GHz in lahko privede do spremembe obstoječih dovoljenj.
In order not to prevent the early introduction of flexibility of use in the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band, the separation of harmonisation measures for the paired and unpaired terrestrial 2 GHz bands becomes necessary.
Da se ne bi preprečilo zgodnjega uvajanja prilagodljive uporabe v parnem prizemnem pasu 2 GHz, je usklajevalne ukrepe za parne in neparne prizemne pasove 2 GHz nujno treba ločiti.
Technical harmonisation conditions should be introduced only for the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band without prejudice to the right of Member States to organise the authorisation of the use of the terrestrial 2 GHz band taking into consideration the rights of use in existence under their jurisdiction and in line with Union law, and in particular Directive 2002/20/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 March 2002 on the authorisation of electronic communications networks and services (Authorisation Directive) [6], and Articles 9 and 9a of Directive 2002/21/EC.
Tehnične pogoje za uskladitev bi bilo treba uvesti le za parni prizemni pas 2 GHz brez poseganja v pravico držav članic do organiziranja izdaje odobritev za uporabo prizemnega pasu 2 GHz in ob upoštevanju pravic uporabe, ki veljajo na področju njihove jurisdikcije in so skladni z zakonodajo Unije, zlasti z Direktivo 2002/20/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 7. marca 2002 o odobritvi elektronskih komunikacijskih omrežij in storitev (Direktiva o odobritvi) [6] ter členoma 9 in 9a Direktive 2002/21/ES.
Harmonisation under this Decision should not exclude the possibility for a Member State to apply, where justified and taking into account existing rights of use, transitional periods that could include radio spectrum sharing arrangements, pursuant to Article 4(5) of Decision No 676/2002/EC.
Uskladitev v skladu s tem sklepom ne bi smela izključevati možnosti, da država članica, če je to upravičeno in ob upoštevanju veljavnih pravic uporabe, v skladu s členom 4(5) Odločbe št. 676/2002/ES uporabi prehodna obdobja, ki lahko vključujejo dogovore o souporabi radiofrekvenčnega spektra.
In order to ensure effective use of the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band also in the long term, administrations should continue with studies that may increase efficiency and innovative use.
Da bi dolgoročno zagotovili učinkovito uporabo parnega prizemnega pasu 2 GHz, morajo uprave še naprej izvajati študije, ki bi lahko prispevale k večji učinkovitosti in bolj inovativni uporabi.
Such studies should be taken into account when considering a review of this Decision.
Takšne študije bi bilo treba upoštevati pri odločanju o potrebi po morebitni reviziji tega sklepa.
The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Radio Spectrum Committee,
Ukrepi iz tega sklepa so skladni z mnenjem Odbora za radiofrekvenčni spekter –
This Decision aims at harmonising the conditions for the availability and efficient use of the frequency bands 1920-1980 MHz and 2110-2170 MHz (hereafter ‘the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band’) for terrestrial systems capable of providing electronic communications services in the Union.
Namen tega sklepa je uskladitev pogojev za razpoložljivost in učinkovito uporabo frekvenčnih pasov 1920–1980 MHz in 2110–2170 MHz (v nadaljnjem besedilu „parni prizemni pas 2 GHz“) za prizemne sisteme, ki lahko zagotavljajo elektronske komunikacijske storitve v Uniji.
By 30 June 2014 at the latest, or whenever applying Article 9a of Directive 2002/21/EC at an earlier date to an existing right or issuing new rights to use part or all of the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band, Member States shall designate and make available, on a non-exclusive basis, the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band for terrestrial systems capable of providing electronic communications services, in compliance with the parameters set out in the Annex.
Najpozneje do 30. junija 2014 ali kadar koli pred tem datumom, če se uporabi člen 9a Direktive 2002/21/ES v zvezi z veljavno pravico ali izdajo novih pravic uporabe dela ali celotnega parnega prizemnega pasu 2 GHz, države članice neizključno in v skladu s parametri iz Priloge dodelijo parni prizemni pas 2 GHz ali zagotovijo njegovo razpoložljivost za prizemne sisteme, ki lahko zagotavljajo elektronske komunikacijske storitve.
By way of derogation from paragraph 1 and pursuant to Article 4(5) of Decision No 676/2002/EC, Member States may request transitional periods that may include radio spectrum sharing arrangements and that shall expire by 24 May 2016 at the latest.
Z odstopanjem od odstavka 1 in v skladu s členom 4(5) Odločbe 676/2002/ES lahko države članice zahtevajo prehodna obdobja, ki lahko vključujejo dogovore o souporabi radiofrekvenčnega spektra in potečejo najpozneje 24. maja 2016.
Member States shall ensure that the systems referred to in paragraph 1 give appropriate protection to systems in adjacent bands.
Države članice zagotovijo, da sistemi iz odstavka 1 zagotavljajo ustrezno zaščito za sisteme v sosednjih pasovih.
Member States shall facilitate cross-border coordination agreements with the aim of enabling the operation of the systems referred to in paragraph 1, taking into account existing regulatory procedures and rights.
Države članice olajšajo sklepanje sporazumov o čezmejnem usklajevanju, da bi omogočile obratovanje sistemov iz odstavka 1, pri čemer upoštevajo obstoječe regulativne postopke in pravice.
Member States shall keep the use of the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band under scrutiny and report their findings to the Commission to allow regular and timely review of this Decision.
Države članice nadzorujejo uporabo parnega prizemnega pasu 2 GHz in Komisiji sporočajo svoje ugotovitve, s čimer omogočijo redno in pravočasno revizijo tega sklepa.
Done at Brussels, 5 November 2012.
V Bruslju, 5. novembra 2012
OJ L 17, 22.1.1999, p. 1.
UL L 17, 22.1.1999, str. 1.
PARAMETERS REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 2(1)
PARAMETRI IZ ČLENA 2(1)
A BEM is an emission mask that is defined, as a function of frequency, relative to the edge of a block of spectrum for which rights of use are granted to an operator.
BEM je spektrska maska, opredeljena kot funkcija frekvence glede na rob spektrskega bloka, za katerega je bila operatorju dodeljena pravica uporabe.
It consists of in-block and out-of-block components which specify the permitted emission levels over frequencies inside and outside the licensed block of spectrum, respectively.
Sestavljena je iz sestavnih delov znotraj in zunaj bloka, ki za frekvence znotraj in zunaj dodeljenega spektrskega bloka določajo dovoljeno moč oddajanja.
The BEM levels are built up by combining the values listed in the tables below in such a way that the limit at any frequency is given by the highest (least stringent) value of (a) the baseline requirements, (b) the transition requirements, and (c) the in-block requirements (where appropriate).
Ravni BEM se določijo s kombiniranjem vrednosti iz preglednic v nadaljevanju tako, da omejitev na vsaki frekvenci določa najvišja (najmanj stroga) vrednost (a) osnovnih zahtev, (b) prehodnih zahtev in (c) zahtev, ki veljajo znotraj bloka (če se uporabljajo).
In the frequency domain, the EIRP or TRP is determined over the measurement bandwidth specified in point B(2), Tables 1, 2 and 3 [2].
V frekvenčni domeni se EIRP ali TRP izračuna s pomočjo pasovne širine merilne frekvence, navedene v točki B(2) ter preglednicah 1, 2 in 3 [2].
In general, and unless stated otherwise, the BEM levels correspond to the aggregate power radiated by the relevant device including all transmit antennas, except in the case of baseline and transition requirements for base stations, which are specified per antenna.
Če ni določeno drugače, ravni BEM običajno ustrezajo skupni sevani moči posamezne naprave, vključno z vsemi oddajnimi antenami, razen pri osnovnih in prehodnih zahtevah za bazne postaje, ki so določene za posamezno anteno.
BEMs shall be applied as an essential component of the technical conditions necessary to ensure coexistence between services at national level.
BEM so pomemben sestavni del tehničnih pogojev, ki so potrebni za zagotavljanje soobstoja storitev na nacionalni ravni.
However, it should be understood that the derived BEMs do not always provide the required level of protection of victim services and additional mitigation techniques would need to be applied in a proportionate manner at national level in order to resolve any remaining cases of interference, also with respect to adjacent bands.
Vendar je treba upoštevati, da izračunane BEM potencialno motenih storitev ne ščitijo vedno dovolj dobro, zato je treba na nacionalni ravni za odpravo morebitnega motenja sorazmerno uporabiti dodatne tehnike za ublažitev, pri čemer se upoštevajo tudi sosednji pasovi.
Member States shall also ensure that operators of terrestrial systems capable of providing electronic communications services can use less stringent technical parameters than those set out below in points A, B and C provided that the use of these parameters is agreed among all affected parties and that these operators continue to comply with the technical conditions applicable for the protection of other services, applications or networks and with obligations resulting from cross-border coordination.
Države članice zagotovijo, da lahko operaterji prizemnih sistemov, ki lahko zagotavljajo elektronske komunikacijske storitve, uporabljajo manj stroge tehnične parametre, kot so določeni v točkah A, B in C v nadaljevanju, če se vse udeležene strani dogovorijo, da bodo uporabljale te parametre, in če ti operaterji še naprej izpolnjujejo tehnične pogoje, ki se uporabljajo za zaščito drugih storitev, naprav ali omrežij, ter obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz čezmejnega sodelovanja.
Equipment operating in this band may also make use of power limits other than those set out below provided that appropriate mitigation techniques are applied which comply with Directive 1999/5/EC and which offer at least an equivalent level of protection to that provided by these technical parameters.
Pri opremi, ki obratuje v tem pasu, se lahko uporabljajo tudi omejitve moči, ki niso določene v nadaljevanju, če se uporabljajo ustrezne tehnike za ublažitev motenj, ki so v skladu z Direktivo 1999/5/ES in zagotavljajo najmanj enakovredno stopnjo zaščite kot ti tehnični parametri.
A. General parameters
A. Splošni parametri
Within the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band, the frequency arrangement shall be as follows:
V parnem prizemnem pasu 2 GHz je frekvenčna ureditev naslednja:
The duplex mode of operation shall be Frequency Division Duplex (FDD).
Dupleksni način obratovanja je frekvenčni dupleks (FDD).
The duplex spacing shall be 190 MHz with terminal station transmission (FDD uplink) located in the lower part of the band starting at 1920 MHz and finishing at 1980 MHz and base station transmission (FDD downlink) located in the upper part of the band starting at 2110 MHz and finishing at 2170 MHz.
Dupleksni razmik znaša 190 MHz, pri čemer se oddajanje terminalske postaje (navzgornja povezava FDD) v spodnjem delu pasu začne pri 1920 MHz in konča pri 1980 MHz, oddajanje bazne postaje (navzdolnja povezava FDD) v zgornjem delu pasu pa se začne pri 2110 MHz in konča pri 2170 MHz.
The spectrum block edge nearest to 1920 MHz starts at 1920,3 MHz or above [3].
Rob spektrskega bloka, ki je najbližji 1920 MHz, se začne pri 1920,3 MHz ali višje [3].
The spectrum block edge nearest to 1980 MHz ends at 1979,7 MHz or below [4].The spectrum block edge nearest to 2110 MHz starts at 2110,3 MHz or above [5].The spectrum block edge nearest to 2170 MHz ends at 2169,7 MHz or below [6].Base station and terminal station transmission within the paired terrestrial 2 GHz band shall be in compliance with the BEMs in this Annex.
Rob spektrskega bloka, ki je najbližji 1980 MHz, se konča pri 1979,7 MHz ali nižje [4].Rob spektrskega bloka, ki je najbližji 2110 MHz, se začne pri 2110,3 MHz ali višje [5].Rob spektrskega bloka, ki je najbližji 2170 MHz, se konča pri 2169,7 MHz ali nižje [6].Oddajanje bazne in terminalske postaje v parnem prizemnem pasu 2 GHz je v skladu z BEM iz te priloge.
B. Technical conditions for FDD base stations
B. Tehnični pogoji za bazne postaje FDD
In-block requirements
Zahteve znotraj bloka
However, Member States may set an EIRP limit of between 61 dBm/5 MHz and 65 dBm/5 MHz in the FDD downlink band, noting that this limit can be increased for specific deployments, e.g. in areas of low population density provided that this does not significantly increase the risk of terminal station receiver blocking.
Države članice seveda lahko določijo omejitev EIRP med 61 dBm/5 MHz in 65 dBm/5 MHz v pasu pri navzdolnji povezavi FDD ob upoštevanju, da se lahko za specifične uporabe, npr. v redko naseljenih območjih, ta omejitev sprosti, če to ne poveča bistveno tveganja blokiranja sprejemnika terminalske postaje.
Out-of-block requirements
Zahteve zunaj bloka
Baseline requirements — base station BEM out-of-block EIRP limits per antenna [7]
Osnovne zahteve – omejitve EIRP zunaj bloka BEM baznih postaj na anteno [7]
Frequency range of out-of-block emissions of FDD downlink
Frekvenčno območje oddajanja zunaj bloka pri navzdolnji povezavi FDD
Frequencies spaced more than 10 MHz from the lower or upper block edge
Frekvence z razmikom več kot 10 MHz od spodnjega ali zgornjega roba bloka
Transition requirements — base station BEM out-of-block EIRP limits per antenna [8]
Prehodne zahteve – omejitve EIRP zunaj bloka BEM baznih postaj na anteno [8]
10 to –5 MHz from lower block edge
10 do –5 MHz od spodnjega roba bloka
5 to 0 MHz from lower block edge
5 do 0 MHz od spodnjega roba bloka
0 to +5 MHz from upper block edge
0 do +5 MHz od zgornjega roba bloka
+5 to +10 MHz from upper block edge
+5 do +10 MHz od zgornjega roba bloka
C. Technical conditions for FDD terminal stations
C. Tehnični pogoji za terminalske postaje FDD
In-block requirements — terminal station BEM in-block emission limit over frequencies of FDD uplink
Zahteve znotraj bloka – omejitev oddajanja znotraj bloka BEM terminalske postaje prek frekvenc navzgornje povezave FDD
Maximum mean in-block power [9]
Najvišja srednja moč znotraj bloka [9]
Member States may relax the limit set out in Table 3 for specific deployments, e.g. fixed terminal stations in rural areas provided that protection of other services, networks and applications is not compromised and cross-border obligations are fulfilled.
Države članice lahko sprostijo omejitev iz preglednice 3 za določene uporabe, npr. fiksne terminalske postaje v podeželskih območjih, če se s tem ne ogrozi zaščite drugih storitev, omrežij in naprav in če so izpolnjene obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz čezmejnega sodelovanja.
EIRP and TRP are equivalent for isotropic antennas.
Za izotropne antene sta EIRP in TRP enaka.
The actual measurement bandwidth of the measurement equipment used for purposes of compliance testing may be smaller than the measurement bandwidth provided in the tables.
Dejanska pasovna širina merilne frekvence merilne opreme, uporabljene za preskušanje skladnosti, je lahko manjša od pasovne širine merilne frekvence, navedene v preglednicah.
Member States may decide to reduce this frequency to 1920,0 MHz for consistency with conditions of existing authorisations.
Države članice se lahko odločijo za znižanje te frekvence na 1920,0 MHz zaradi skladnosti s pogoji za obstoječe odobritve.