natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
20, Palubok Alyaksandr, 15 days in prison;
2010, Palubok Alyaksandr, 15 dni zapora;
20, Mikhalkin Zakhar, 10 days in prison;
2010, Mikhalkin Zakhar, 10 dni zapora;
20, Smalak Syarhey, 15 days in prison;
2010, Smalak Syarhey, 15 dni zapora;
20, Vassilewski Alyaksandr, 15 days in prison.
2010, Vassilewski Alyaksandr, 15 dni zapora.
Khadanevich, Aliaksandr Alyaksandrauvich
Khadanevich, Aliaksandr Alyaksandrauvich; (Hadanevič, Aliaksandr Aliaksandravič; Hodanevič, Aleksandr Aleksandrovič);
Pykina, Natallia
Pykina, Natallia; (Pykina, Natalia; Pykina Natalya);
Saikouski, Uladzimir
Saikouski, Uladzimir; (Saikouski, Uladzimir); (Sajkovski Vladimir);
Chubkavets, Kiril
Chubkavets, Kiril; (Chubkovets, Kirill); (Čubkavec, Kiril);
Khrobastau, Uladzimir Ivanavich
Khrobastau, Uladzimir Ivanavich; (Khrobostov, Vladimir Ivanovich); (Hrobastau, Uladzimir Ivanavič);
Shylko, Alena Mikalaeuna
Shylko, Alena Mikalaeuna; (Šilko, Alena Mikalajeuna);
Stsiapurka, Uladzimir Mikhailavich
Stsiapurka, Uladzimir Mikhailavich; (Stepurko, Vladimir Mikhailovich);
Khadanovich, Aliaksandr Alyaksandrauvich
(Hadanevič, Aliaksandr Aliaksandravič)
(Pykina, Natalya Mikhailovna)
Pikina, Natalia Mikhailovna
As Public Prosecutor of the Pervomaiski District Court of Minsk, he dealt with the trial of Ales Byalyatski, one of the most prominent human rights defenders, Chief of the Belarusian HR Centre "Vyasna", Vice President of FIDH.
Kot državni tožilec okrožnega sodišča Pervomajski v Minsku je sodeloval na sojenju Alesu Byalyatskemu, enemu od najuglednejših zagovornikov človekovih pravic, vodji beloruskega centra za človekove pravice "Vjasna" in podpredsedniku FIDH.
Shilko, Elena Nikolaevna
(Šilko, Alena Mikalajeuna)
(Shilko, Yelena Nikolaevna)
Shilko, Elena Nikolaevna
Barsukov, Aleksandr Petrovich
Barsukou, Aliaksandr Piatrovich
Барсукоў Аляксандр Пятровiч
Barsukov, Aleksandr Petrovich
Date of birth: 15.05. 1969
Datum rojstva: 15. 5. 1969
Pikina, Natalia Mikhailovna
Pykina, Natalya Mihajlovna
Хадановiч Аляксандр Аляксандравiч
(Hodanevič, Aleksandr Aleksandrovič)
Шылько Алена Мiкалаеўна
(Shilko, Yelena Nikolaevna)
on levies for Interbev
o prispevkih v korist združenja Interbev
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU), and in particular the first subparagraph of Article 108(2) thereof [1],
ob upoštevanju Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije in zlasti prvega pododstavka člena 108(2) Pogodbe [1],
Having invited interested parties to submit comments in accordance with the first subparagraph of Article 108(2) TFEU, and having regard to those comments,
po pozivu zainteresiranim stranem, naj predložijo pripombe v skladu s prvim pododstavkom člena 108(2) PDEU, in ob upoštevanju teh pripomb,
In the light of the information received regarding the measure in question, the European Commission asked the French authorities a number of questions by letter of 2 October 2001.
(1) Evropska komisija je po informacijah, ki jih je prejela v zvezi z obravnavanim ukrepom, z dopisom z dne 2. oktobra 2001 o tem vprašala francoske organe.
The Permanent Representation of France to the European Union replied to the Commission by letter of 9 November 2001.
Stalno predstavništvo Francije pri Evropski uniji je Komisiji odgovorilo z dopisom z dne 9. novembra 2001.
Since the measure was applied without prior authorisation by the Commission, it was entered in the register of non-notified aid under number NN 39/03.
Ker se je ukrep izvajal brez predhodne odobritve Komisije, je bil pod številko NN 39/2003 vpisan v register nepriglašenih pomoči.
The Commission initiated the procedure provided for in Article 108(2) TFEU with respect to the aid measure in question by letter No C(2003) 2057 final on 9 July 2003.
Komisija je z dopisom št. C(2003) 2057 konč. z dne 9. julija 2003 začela postopek iz člena 108(2) PDEU v zvezi z zadevno pomočjo.
The decision to initiate the procedure was published in the Official Journal of the European Union [2].
Odločitev Komisije o začetku postopka je bila objavljena v Uradnem listu Evropske unije [2].
The Commission invited the other Member States and interested third parties to submit their comments on the aid in question.
Komisija je pozvala druge države članice in zainteresirane tretje strani, naj predložijo svoje pripombe o zadevnih pomočeh.
The Commission did not receive any comments from third parties.
Komisija od tretjih strani ni prejela pripomb.
The French authorities sent their comments by letters of 8 and 10 October 2003 and 13 September and 29 November 2005.
Francoski organi so pripombe poslali z dopisi z dne 8. in 10. oktobra 2003 ter 13. septembra in 29. novembra 2005.
On 25 February 2011, a request for further information was sent to France, and a meeting took place on 29 March 2011.
Franciji je bila 25. februarja 2011 poslana zahteva za dodatne informacije; sestanek je potekal 29. marca 2011.
The French authorities replied by letter of 24 May 2011.
Francoski organi so odgovorili z dopisom z dne 24. maja 2011.
DESCRIPTION OF THE MEASURE IN QUESTION
OPIS ZADEVNEGA UKREPA
LEVIES FOR INTERBEV
PRISPEVKI V KORIST ZDRUŽENJA INTERBEV
INTER-BRANCH ORGANISATIONS (IPO) AND THE COMPULSORY VOLUNTARY LEVIES SCHEME
MEDPANOŽNE ORGANIZACIJE IN SISTEM PROSTOVOLJNIH PRISPEVKOV, KI SO POSTALI OBVEZNI
Inter-branch organisations (IPO) are umbrella groups that bring together, by farm sector, the different professions which are the most representative of agricultural production, and, if appropriate, processing, marketing and distribution, and which are recognised as inter-branch organisations by the competent administrative authority.
Medpanožne organizacije so združenja, v katera so po posameznih panogah vključene različne panožne organizacije, ki so najbolj reprezentativne za kmetijsko proizvodnjo ter, odvisno od primera, predelavo, trženje in distribucijo, in ki jih je pristojni upravni organ priznal kot medpanožno organizacijo.
Their existence, missions and operation are governed by Articles L. 631-1 et seq. of the Rural Code.
Njihov obstoj, naloge in delovanje so urejeni s členom L.631-1 in naslednjimi kmetijskega zakonika.
In order for this type of organisation to be recognised, the competent authorities must check to ensure that they meet various criteria, in particular that their statutes comply with the legislation (Article L.632-1 of the Rural Code), and that their constituent organisations are representative.
Da bi bilo tako združenje priznano, morajo pristojni organi preveriti, ali so različna merila izpolnjena, zlasti ali je njegov statut v skladu z zakonom (člen L.632-1 kmetijskega zakonika) in ali so organizacije, ki sestavljajo zadevno medpanožno organizacijo, reprezentativne.
The mission of the IPO is to act in the interests of all the players in a sector, and they can conclude agreements for that purpose.
Cilj medpanožnih organizacij je izvajati ukrepe v interesu vseh členov v panogi in v ta namen lahko sklepajo sporazume.
These agreements and the collection of voluntary levies intended to fund the measures provided for in these agreements can be made compulsory (‘be extended’) by joint ministerial decree to all the stakeholders in the sector, whether or not they belong to a professional organisation which is an IPO member, so long as they comply with objectives laid down in legislation.
Ti sporazumi in pobiranje prostovoljnih prispevkov, namenjenih financiranju ukrepov iz teh sporazumov, se lahko nato z medresorskim odlokom določijo za obvezne („razširijo“) za vse akterje v panogi, najsi so člani panožne organizacije, ki je članica medpanožne organizacije, ali ne, če so v skladu z zakonsko določenimi cilji.
The main aim of these agreements is to promote market awareness, inter-professional relations, quality and products.
Namen teh sporazumov je predvsem okrepiti poznavanje trga, odnose med strokovnjaki, kakovost in promocijo proizvodov.
The Rural Code only authorises the extension of the agreements where there is ‘a common interest’ based on measures ‘in line with the general interest and compatible with the rules of the Common Agricultural Policy’ (cf. Article L.632-3 of the Rural Code).
V skladu s kmetijskim zakonikom se lahko sporazumi razširijo samo, če so namenjeni „skupnemu interesu“, ki temelji na ukrepih, „skladnih s splošnim interesom in združljivih s pravili skupne kmetijske politike“ (glej člen L.632-3 kmetijskega zakonika).
The arrangements with regard to the collection and distribution of compulsory voluntary levies are governed individually by each IPO agreement.
Načini pobiranja in porazdelitve prostovoljnih prispevkov, ki so postali obvezni, so urejeni posamezno z vsakim sporazumom medpanožne organizacije.
THE ROLE OF THE STATE
VLOGA DRŽAVE
Although the IPO are legal persons governed under private law and their funding is guaranteed by contributions from the sector concerned, the functioning of the compulsory voluntary levy system requires State intervention, particularly with regard to the following:
Čeprav so medpanožne organizacije pravne osebe zasebnega prava in se financirajo s prispevki zadevnega sektorja, je za delovanje sistema obveznih prostovoljnih prispevkov potrebno posredovanje države, zlasti na naslednje načine:
prior to any extension request, the IPO must be recognised by the public authorities and comply with the objectives of national agricultural policy and the common agricultural policy (cf. recitals 7 and 8);
medpanožna organizacija mora biti pred vsako zahtevo za razširitev sporazuma priznana s strani javnih organov ter ravnati v skladu s cilji nacionalne in skupne kmetijske politike (glej točki 7 in 8 obrazložitve);
once it has been recognised, the IPO can ask the State to make their agreements compulsory by issuing a joint ministerial decree on the extension.
ko so medpanožne organizacije priznane, lahko državo zaprosijo, naj njihove sporazume določi za obvezne z medresorskim odlokom o razširitvi.
In this way, every operator in the production zone in question becomes subject to the compulsory voluntary levy collected by a representative IPO (cf. recital 8);
Tako postane vsak gospodarski subjekt na zadevnem območju proizvodnje zavezan obveznemu prostovoljnemu prispevku, ki ga pobira reprezentativna medpanožna organizacija (glej točko 8 obrazložitve);
pursuant to Article L.632-8-1 of the Rural Code, the competent authorities receive activity reports from each IPO and a summary of the implementation of each extended agreement.
pristojni organi na podlagi člena L.632-8-1 kmetijskega zakonika prejmejo poročila o dejavnosti vsake medpanožne organizacije in ocene izvajanja vsakega razširjenega sporazuma.
OBJECTIVE OF THE AID
CILJ POMOČI
The aid’s objective is to promote research and development, technical assistance and advertising for the benefit of the livestock industry.
Cilj zadevne pomoči je spodbujati raziskovalne in razvojne ukrepe ter ukrepe tehnične pomoči in promocije (oglaševanja) v korist živinorejskega sektorja.
LEVIES INTRODUCED BY INTERBEV
PRISPEVKI, KI JIH JE UVEDLO ZDRUŽENJE INTERBEV
Two types of inter-branch levies, which were made compulsory by the public authorities, are the subject of this Decision.
Predmet tega sklepa sta dve vrsti medpanožnih prispevkov, ki so jih javni organi določili za obvezne.
The first relates to the levy on meat and offal of bovine animals and sheep intended for human consumption and on live bovine animals and sheep dispatched to EU countries or exported (‘the meat levy’) and the second relates to the levy for the benefit of the National Livestock Fund (‘the FNE levy’).
To sta, po eni strani, prispevek za meso in drobovino goveda in ovac, namenjena za prehrano ljudi, in za žive živali iz vrst goveda in ovac, odpremljene v države EU ali izvožene („prispevek za meso“), in, po drugi strani, prispevek v korist Fonds National de l’Élevage (nacionalni sklad za živinorejo) („prispevek FNE“).
The inter-branch agreements introducing the levies for Interbev that are the subject of this Decision are as follows:
Medpanožni sporazumi, s katerimi so bili uvedeni prispevki v korist združenja Interbev, ki so predmet tega sklepa, so naslednji:
Meat levy
Prispevek za meso
FNE levy
Prispevek FNE
IPO Agreements
Medpanožna sporazuma
Extending Decree
Odlok o razširitvi
IPO Agreement
Medpanožni sporazum
The National Inter-Branch Livestock and Meat Association (Interbev) is the French inter-branch organisation for the livestock and meat sector.
Association Nationale Interprofessionnelle du Bétail et des Viandes (nacionalno medpanožno združenje za živino in meso) (Interbev) je francoska medpanožna organizacija za sektor živine in mesa.
Interbev was recognised in 1980 as the inter-branch organisation for the livestock and meat sector.
Združenje Interbev je bilo leta 1980 priznano kot medpanožna organizacija za sektor živine in mesa.
Interbev comprises thirteen national organisations representing the different professions in the livestock and meat sector: producers, live animal traders, slaughterers, wholesalers, processors and distributors.
Sestavljeno je iz trinajstih nacionalnih panožnih organizacij, ki zastopajo različne poklice v gospodarskem sektorju živine in mesa: živinorejce, trgovce z živimi živalmi, klavce, trgovce na debelo, industrialce, distributerje.
Its two main missions are the establishment of inter-branch agreements and reciprocal communication.
Njegovi glavni nalogi sta priprava medpanožnih sporazumov in kolektivna komunikacija.
It also supports meat research programmes in the meat sector.
Poleg tega je pristojno še za raziskovalne programe v sektorju mesa.
The inter-branch agreements signed within the framework of the association lay down the rules governing the sector’s activities.
Z medpanožnimi sporazumi, podpisanimi v okviru združenja, so opredeljena pravila dejavnosti v panogi.
These agreements may be submitted to the public authorities under the extension procedure.
Ti sporazumi se lahko v okviru postopka za razširitev predložijo javnim organom.
Once the extension has been officially declared in a joint decree issued by the Ministers for Agriculture and Economic Affairs, the measures laid down in an inter-branch agreement are binding on all operators in the sector.
Po razglasitvi razširitve s skupnim odlokom ministrstev za kmetijstvo in gospodarstvo ukrepi, določeni z medpanožnim sporazumom, postanejo obvezni za vse gospodarske subjekte v panogi.
MEAT LEVY
PRISPEVEK ZA MESO
Under the inter-branch agreement of 25 July 1995, which was extended by Decree of 18 December 1995 [4], Interbev introduced a levy on the meat and offal of bovine animals and sheep intended for human consumption and on live bovine animals and sheep dispatched to EU countries or exported.
Združenje Interbev je z medpanožnim sporazumom z dne 25. julija 1995, ki je bil razširjen z odlokom z dne 18. decembra 1995 [4], uvedlo prispevek za meso in drobovino goveda in ovac, namenjena za prehrano ljudi, ter za žive živali iz vrst goveda in ovac, odpremljene v države EU ali izvožene.
The levy was imposed on three categories of meat and/or animal:
Prispevek se je nanašal na tri kategorije mesa in/ali živali, ki so bile določene tako:
meat and offal of animals slaughtered in France intended for human consumption, set at 0,084 French francs (FRF)/kg [5] of carcase and paid by the physical or legal person who owned or co-owned the animal at the time of its slaughter;
prispevek za meso in drobovino živali, zaklanih v Franciji, namenjena za prehrano ljudi: določen je bil na 0,084 francoskih frankov (FRF) [5] na kilogram trupa, plačala pa ga je fizična ali pravna oseba, lastnica ali solastnica živali ob njenem zakolu;
meat introduced or imported for consumption in France, set at FRF 0,042/kg and paid by the physical or legal person who first owned or co-owned the meat on the national territory;
prispevek za meso, vneseno ali uvoženo za zaužitje v Franciji: določen je bil na 0,042 FRF/kg, plačala pa ga je fizična ali pravna oseba, prva lastnica ali solastnica mesa na nacionalnem ozemlju;
live bovine animals or sheep dispatched to EU countries or exported, set at FRF 7/head and paid by the physical or legal person who last owned or co-owned the animals on the national territory.
prispevek za žive živali iz vrst goveda in ovac, odpremljene v državo EU ali izvožene: določen je bil na 7 FRF/glavo, plačala pa ga je fizična ali pravna oseba, zadnja lastnica ali solastnica živali na nacionalnem ozemlju.
The inter-branch agreement of 12 June 2001 maintained the categories of meat and/or animals to which levies were applied and increased the amount of contributions to: FRF 0,1574 (EUR 0,024) for meat and offal of animals slaughtered in France intended for human consumption; FRF 0,0656 (EUR 0,010) for meat imported for consumption in France; and FRF 11,15 (EUR 1,7) for live bovine animals or sheep dispatched to an EU country or exported.
V medpanožnem sporazumu z dne 12. junija 2001 je bilo predvideno podaljšanje predhodnega položaja v zvezi s kategorijo navedenega mesa in/ali živali s povečanjem zneska prispevka: 0,1574 FRF (0,024 EUR) za meso in drobovino živali, zaklanih v Franciji, namenjena za prehrano ljudi; 0,0656 FRF (0,010 EUR) za meso, vneseno ali uvoženo za zaužitje v Franciji; 11,15 FRF (1,7 EUR) za žive živali iz vrst goveda in ovac, odpremljene v državo EU ali izvožene.
The inter-branch agreement of 12 June 2001 also introduced the possibility of a partial refund of the meat levy at the time of dispatch to an EU country or export to a third country.
S sporazumom z dne 12. junija 2001 je bila uvedena tudi možnost delnega povračila prispevka za meso, ko je to odpremljeno v državo EU ali izvoženo v tretjo državo.
The refund rate was FRF 0,0656/kg (EUR 0,010).
Stopnja povračila je bila 0,0656 FRF/kg (0,010 EUR).
The prolongations in 1995 and 2001 did not apply to the levy on meat imported for consumption in France.
Z razširitvama leta 1995 in 2001 je bil iz izreka izključen prispevek za meso, vneseno ali uvoženo za zaužitje v Franciji.
Therefore the compulsory voluntary meat levy is not imposed on these products.
Za te proizvode torej ni treba plačevati obveznega prispevka za meso.
FNE LEVY
PRISPEVKI FNE
Under an inter-branch agreement of 15 June 1994, extended by Decree of 18 December 1995 [7] and by Decree of 19 September 2001 [8], Interbev introduced a levy for the National Livestock Fund.
Združenje Interbev je z medpanožnim sporazumom z dne 15. junija 1994, ki je bil razširjen z odlokoma z dne 18. decembra 1995 [7] in z dne 19. septembra 2001 [8], uvedlo prispevek v korist nacionalnega sklada za živinorejo.
The latter Decree establishes that the extension period for the agreement ends three years after the Decree’s publication date, i.e. on 30 September 2004.
S tem zadnjim odlokom je določeno, da se sporazum razširi za obdobje, ki se konča tri leta po datumu objave navedenega odloka, to je 30. septembra 2004.
This professional fund, managed in the framework of the National Livestock Confederation (CNE), was set up to meet two key objectives. Firstly, to provide an incentive for organisations to restructure and promote their adjustment to the future needs of a falling number of livestock farmers trying to cope with Community production management policies, and secondly, to contribute to the continued development of genetic resources and applied research, which in future will continue to be key factors in the competitiveness of livestock farming.
Ta panožni sklad, ki se upravlja v okviru Confédération Nationale de l’Élevage (nacionalna zveza za živinorejo) (CNE), je bil ustanovljen zaradi naslednjih dveh glavnih ciljev: po eni strani, spodbuditi storitvene organizacije k prestrukturiranju in podpreti njihovo prilagoditev prihodnjim potrebam živinorejcev, ki jih je vse manj in so soočeni s politikami Skupnosti za obvladovanje proizvodnje, ter, po drugi strani, prispevati k trajnosti skupnih sredstev na področju ustvarjanja genetskega napredka in aplikativnih raziskav, ki bodo v prihodnosti ostali ključni dejavniki konkurenčnosti živinoreje.
A levy to service this fund is borne by physical or legal persons who are owners or co-owners of bovine animals and sheep slaughtered in France.
Prispevek, namenjen financiranju tega sklada, plačujejo fizične ali pravne osebe, lastnice ali solastnice goveda ali ovac, zaklanih v Franciji.
Based on the latest data submitted by the French authorities, this levy was set at FRF 0,02/kg (EUR 0,003) of slaughtered meat net (or FRF 7/head for adult bovine animals, FRF 2,40/head for veal and FRF 0,36/head for sheep — EUR 1,05, EUR 0,36 and EUR 0,054 respectively).
Glede na zadnje podatke, ki so jih sporočili francoski organi, je bil ta prispevek določen na 0,02 FRF/kg (0,003 EUR) neto mesa iz zakola (ali 7 FRF/glavo za odraslo govedo, 2,40 FRF/glavo za teleta in 0,36 FRF/glavo za ovce – 1,05, 0,36 oziroma 0,054 EUR).
According to the French authorities, the revenue from this levy is used for genetic improvement, the genetic information system, biotechnology and economic studies.
Po navedbah francoskih organov so se prihodki od tega prispevka uporabljali za genetske izboljšave, sistem genetskih informacij, biotehnologijo in ekonomske študije.
THE MEASURES FUNDED
UKREPI, FINANCIRANI S TEMI PRISPEVKI
The Interbev resources generated by meat levies are used for three types of measure:
Sredstva združenja Interbev, izhajajoča iz prispevkov za meso, se uporabljajo za tri vrste ukrepov, in sicer:
communication and promotion for the benefit of the sector;
komuniciranje in promocijo v korist sektorja;
technical assistance;
tehnično pomoč;
research and experimentation.
raziskave in poizkuse.
Communication and promotion involves the financing of campaigns on various topics relating to quality meat products, more general beef and veal campaigns on television and radio, and public relations measures.
Pri komuniciranju in promociji gre zlasti za financiranje kampanj na različne teme, povezane s kakovostnimi mesnimi proizvodi, in tudi splošnejših televizijskih in radijskih kampanj za goveje meso ter ukrepov za stike z javnostjo.
Promotion measures on external markets are also financed, including participation in trade fairs and promotions.
Financirajo se tudi promocijski ukrepi na zunanjih trgih ter celo udeležba na strokovnih in promocijskih sejmih.
Technical assistance measures cover certification and qualification of farms, in particular to overcome the obstacles faced by operators dealing with these procedures.
Ukrepi tehnične pomoči so povezani zlasti s certifikacijo in kvalifikacijo živinoreje, zlasti za odpravo omejitev, s katerimi se srečujejo gospodarski subjekti na tem področju.
Interbev also draws up joint specifications for the sector and is involved in the distribution and implementation of the charter on best livestock-farming practice and the code of best meat practice. It is also involved in improving transactions throughout the sector.
Združenje Interbev pripravlja tudi skupne specifikacije za panoge ter sodeluje pri razširjanju in izvajanju listine dobre živinorejske prakse in kodeksa dobre prakse pri delu z mesom ter pri pojasnjevanju transakcij v celotni verigi.
Research and experimentation measures are geared to the needs of the sector and focus on food safety, quality management and animal welfare.
Ukrepi raziskav in poizkusov so tisti, ki so najbolj prilagojeni potrebam panoge, nanašajo pa se zlasti na varnost živil, upravljanje kakovosti in dobro počutje živali.
The Interbev resources generated by the FNE levy are used for the following measures:
Sredstva združenja Interbev, izhajajoča iz prispevkov FNE, se uporabljajo za naslednje ukrepe:
genetic improvement;
skupne ukrepe genetskih izboljšav;
genetic information system on livestock;
računalniški sistem za upravljanje in sistem informacij o živinoreji;
applied research programmes;
izvajanje aplikativnih raziskav;
economic studies;
ekonomske študije;
various activities.
razne ukrepe.
DURATION OF THE MEASURE
TRAJANJE ZADEVNEGA UKREPA
This Decision covers the period from 1996 to 2004, the year in which the last inter-branch agreement which is the subject of this procedure expired.
Ta sklep se nanaša na obdobje od leta 1996 do leta 2004, ko je potekel zadnji medpanožni sporazum, ki je predmet tega postopka.
The beneficiaries of the aid measure in question are farmers of bovine animals and sheep.
Upravičenci do zadevnega ukrepa pomoči so govedorejci in ovčerejci.