natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
This Regulation establishes a Union list of substances that may be added to one or more of the categories of food referred to in paragraph 1 and lays down the rules applicable to the updating of that list.
Ta uredba vzpostavlja seznam Unije o snoveh, ki se lahko dodajajo eni ali več kategorijam živil iz odstavka 1, in določa pravila, ki se uporabljajo za posodabljanje navedenega seznama.
the definitions of ‘food’, ‘food business operator’, ‘retail’ and ‘placing on the market’ set out respectively in Article 2 and points (3), (7) and (8) of Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002;
opredelitve „živila“, „nosilec živilske dejavnosti“, „prodaja na drobno“ in „dajanje v promet“ iz člena 2 oziroma točk 3, 7 in 8 člena 3 Uredbe (ES) št. 178/2002;
the definitions of ‘prepacked food’, ‘labelling’ and ‘engineered nanomaterial’ set out respectively in points (e), (j) and (t) of Article 2(2) of Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011;
opredelitve „predpakirano živilo“, „označevanje“ in „namensko proizveden nanomaterial“ iz točk (e), (j) oziroma (t) člena 2(2) Uredbe (EU) št. 1169/2011;
the definitions of ‘nutrition claim’ and ‘health claim’ set out respectively in points (4) and (5) of Article 2(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006.
opredelitvi „prehranska trditev“ in „zdravstvena trditev“ iz točk (4) oziroma (5) člena 2(2) Uredbe (ES) št. 1924/2006.
‘infant’ means a child under the age of 12 months;
„dojenček“ pomeni otrok, mlajši od 12 mesecev;
‘young child’ means a child aged between one and three years;
„majhen otrok“ pomeni otrok, star od enega do treh let;
‘infant formula’ means food intended for use by infants during the first months of life and satisfying by itself the nutritional requirements of such infants until the introduction of appropriate complementary feeding;
„začetna formula za dojenčke“ pomeni živilo, namenjeno za dojenčke v prvih mesecih življenja, ki samo po sebi zadovoljuje prehranske potrebe takih dojenčkov do uvedbe ustrezne dopolnilne hrane;
‘follow-on formula’ means food intended for use by infants when appropriate complementary feeding is introduced and which constitutes the principal liquid element in a progressively diversified diet of such infants;
„nadaljevalna formula“ pomeni živilo, namenjeno za dojenčke ob začetku uvajanja ustrezne dopolnilne hrane, ki predstavlja pretežni tekoči del vse bolj raznolike prehrane takih dojenčkov;
‘processed cereal-based food’ means food:
„živila na osnovi predelanih žit“ pomenijo živila:
intended to fulfil the particular requirements of infants in good health while they are being weaned, and of young children in good health as a supplement to their diet and/or for their progressive adaptation, to ordinary food; and
namenjena zadovoljevanju posebnih prehranskih potreb zdravih dojenčkov, ki se odstavljajo od dojenja, in zdravih majhnih otrok kot dopolnilo k prehrani in/ali za njihovo postopno prilagajanje na običajno hrano, in
pertaining to one of the following categories:
ki spadajo v eno od naslednjih kategorij:
simple cereals which are or have to be reconstituted with milk or other appropriate nutritious liquids,
enostavne žitne kašice, ki se pripravijo ali jih je treba pripraviti z mlekom ali drugo ustrezno hranilno tekočino,
cereals with an added high protein food which are or have to be reconstituted with water or other protein-free liquid,
žitne kašice z dodanimi visokobeljakovinskimi živili, ki se pripravijo ali jih je treba pripraviti z vodo ali drugo tekočino, ki ne vsebuje beljakovin,
pastas which are to be used after cooking in boiling water or other appropriate liquids,
testenine, ki jih je treba predhodno skuhati v vreli vodi ali drugi primerni tekočini,
rusks and biscuits which are to be used either directly or, after pulverisation, with the addition of water, milk or other suitable liquids;
prepečenec in keksi, ki se uporabljajo neposredno ali zmleti z dodatkom vode, mleka ali drugih ustreznih tekočin;
‘baby food’ means food intended to fulfil the particular requirements of infants in good health while they are being weaned, and of young children in good health as a supplement to their diet and/or for their progressive adaptation to ordinary food, excluding:
„otroška hrana“ pomeni živila, namenjena zadovoljevanju posebnih prehranskih potreb zdravih dojenčkov, ki se odstavljajo od dojenja, in zdravih majhnih otrok kot dopolnilo k njihovi prehrani in/ali za njihovo postopno prilagajanje na običajno hrano, razen:
processed cereal-based food; and
živil na osnovi predelanih žit in
milk-based drinks and similar products intended for young children;
mlečnih napitkov in podobnih proizvodov, namenjenih majhnim otrokom;
‘food for special medical purposes’ means food specially processed or formulated and intended for the dietary management of patients, including infants, to be used under medical supervision; it is intended for the exclusive or partial feeding of patients with a limited, impaired or disturbed capacity to take, digest, absorb, metabolise or excrete ordinary food or certain nutrients contained therein, or metabolites, or with other medically-determined nutrient requirements, whose dietary management cannot be achieved by modification of the normal diet alone;
„živila za posebne zdravstvene namene“ pomenijo posebno predelana ali sestavljena živila, ki so namenjena prehranski obravnavi bolnikov, vključno z dojenčki, in se uživajo pod zdravniškim nadzorom; namenjena so za izključno ali delno prehrano bolnikov z omejeno, oslabljeno ali moteno zmožnostjo uživanja, prebave, absorpcije, presnove ali izločanja običajnih živil ali določenih hranilnih snovi, ki jih ta vsebujejo, ali presnovkov ali z drugimi zdravstveno pogojenimi prehranskimi potrebami, pri katerih prehranske obravnave ni mogoče doseči samo s spremembo običajne prehrane;
‘total diet replacement for weight control’ means food specially formulated for use in energy restricted diets for weight reduction which, when used as instructed by the food business operator, replaces the whole daily diet.
„popoln prehranski nadomestek za nadzor nad telesno težo“ pomeni posebno sestavljena živila za uporabo v energijsko omejenih dietah za zmanjšanje telesne teže, ki, če se uporabljajo v skladu z navodili nosilca živilske dejavnosti, v celoti nadomestijo dnevni vnos hrane.
Interpretation decisions
Odločanje o razlagi
In order to ensure the uniform implementation of this Regulation, the Commission may decide, by means of implementing acts:
Za zagotovitev enotnega izvajanja te uredbe lahko Komisija z izvedbenimi akti odloči:
whether a given food falls within the scope of this Regulation;
ali določeno živilo spada v področje uporabe te uredbe;
to which specific category of food referred to in Article 1(1) a given food belongs.
v katero posebno kategorijo živil iz člena 1(1) spada določeno živilo.
Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 17(2).
Ti izvedbeni akti se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 17(2).
Food referred to in Article 1(1) may only be placed on the market if it complies with this Regulation.
Živila iz člena 1(1) se lahko da v promet le, če so skladna s to uredbo.
Food referred to in Article 1(1) shall only be allowed on the retail market in the form of prepacked food.
Živila iz člena 1(1) smejo biti v prodaji na drobno le v obliki predpakiranih živil.
Member States may not restrict or forbid the placing on the market of food which complies with this Regulation, for reasons related to its composition, manufacture, presentation or labelling.
Države članice ne smejo omejiti ali prepovedati dajanja v promet živil, ki so v skladu s to uredbo, iz razlogov, povezanih s sestavo, proizvodnjo, predstavitvijo ali označevanjem.
In order to ensure a high level of health protection in relation to the persons for whom the food referred to in Article 1(1) of this Regulation is intended, the precautionary principle as set out in Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 shall apply.
Za zagotovitev visoke ravni varovanja zdravja za osebe, ki so jim namenjena živila iz člena 1(1) te uredbe, se uporablja previdnostno načelo iz člena 7 Uredbe (ES) št. 178/2002.
COMPOSITIONAL AND INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS
ZAHTEVE O SESTAVI IN INFORMACIJAH
Food referred to in Article 1(1) shall comply with any requirement of Union law applicable to food.
Živila iz člena 1(1) izpolnjujejo vse zahteve prava Unije, ki se uporabljajo za živila.
The requirements laid down in this Regulation shall prevail over any conflicting requirement of Union law applicable to food.
Zahteve iz te uredbe imajo prednost pred vsako drugo nasprotujočo si zahtevo prava Unije, ki se uporablja za živila.
Opinions of the Authority
Mnenja Agencije
The Authority shall provide scientific opinions in accordance with Articles 22 and 23 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 for the purpose of the application of this Regulation.
Agencija daje znanstvena mnenja v skladu s členoma 22 in 23 Uredbe (ES) št. 178/2002 za namene uporabe te uredbe.
Those opinions shall serve as the scientific basis for any Union measure adopted pursuant to this Regulation which is likely to have an effect on public health.
Navedena mnenja se uporabijo kot znanstvena podlaga za vse ukrepe Unije, sprejete v skladu s to uredbo, ki bi lahko vplivali na javno zdravje.
The Commission shall apply Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2001 regarding public access to European Parliament, Council and Commission documents [21] to applications for access to any document covered by this Regulation.Article 9
Pri vlogah za dostop do katerih koli dokumentov, zajetih s to uredbo, Komisija uporablja Uredbo (ES) št. 1049/2001 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 30. maja 2001 o dostopu javnosti do dokumentov Evropskega parlamenta, Sveta in Komisije [21].Člen 9
General compositional and information requirements
Splošne zahteve o sestavi in informacijah
The composition of food referred to in Article 1(1) shall be such that it is appropriate for satisfying the nutritional requirements of, and is suitable for, the persons for whom it is intended, in accordance with generally accepted scientific data.
Sestava živil iz člena 1(1) je taka, da je v skladu s splošno sprejetimi znanstvenimi podatki primerna za osebe, ki so jim namenjena, in ustrezna za zadovoljevanje njihovih prehranskih potreb.
Food referred to in Article 1(1) shall not contain any substance in such quantity as to endanger the health of the persons for whom it is intended.
Živila iz člena 1(1) ne vsebujejo nobene snovi v količini, ki bi lahko ogrozila zdravje oseb, ki so jim živila namenjena.
For substances which are engineered nanomaterials, compliance with the requirement referred to in the first subparagraph shall be demonstrated on the basis of adequate test methods, where appropriate.
Za snovi, ki so proizvedeni nanomateriali, se skladnost z zahtevo iz prvega pododstavka po potrebi dokazuje na podlagi ustreznih preskusnih metod.
On the basis of generally accepted scientific data, substances added to food referred to in Article 1(1) for the purposes of the requirements under paragraph 1 of this Article shall be bio-available for use by the human body, have a nutritional or physiological effect and be suitable for the persons for whom the food is intended.
Na podlagi splošno priznanih znanstvenih podatkov so snovi, dodane živilom iz člena 1(1) zaradi upoštevanja zahtev iz odstavka 1 tega člena, v biološko razpoložljivi obliki, da jih človeško telo lahko uporabi, imajo hranilni ali fiziološki učinek in so primerne za osebe, ki so jim živila namenjena.
Without prejudice to Article 4(1) of this Regulation, food referred to in Article 1(1) of this Regulation may contain substances covered by Article 1 of Regulation (EC) No 258/97, provided that those substances fulfil the conditions under that Regulation for being placed on the market.
Brez poseganja v člen 4(1) te uredbe lahko živila iz člena 1(1) te uredbe vsebujejo snovi, zajete v členu 1 Uredbe (ES) št. 258/97, pod pogojem, da te snovi izpolnjujejo pogoje iz navedene uredbe za dajanje v promet.
The labelling, presentation and advertising of food referred to in Article 1(1) shall provide information for the appropriate use of such food, and shall not mislead, or attribute to such food the property of preventing, treating or curing a human disease, or imply such properties.
Označevanje, predstavitev in oglaševanje živil iz člena 1(1) zagotavlja informacije za ustrezno uporabo takih živil in ne sme zavajati ali takim živilom pripisovati lastnost preprečevanja, zdravljenja ali ozdravljanja človeških bolezni in ne namiguje na take lastnosti.
Paragraph 5 shall not prevent the dissemination of any useful information or recommendations exclusively intended for persons having qualifications in medicine, nutrition, pharmacy, or for other healthcare professionals responsible for maternal care and childcare.
Odstavek 5 ne preprečuje širjenja kakršnih koli koristnih informacij ali priporočil, namenjenih izključno strokovnjakom na področju medicine, prehrane, farmacije ali drugim zdravstvenim delavcem, pristojnim za nego matere in nego otroka.
Additional requirements for infant formula and follow-on formula
Dodatne zahteve glede začetnih formul za dojenčke in nadaljevalnih formul
The labelling, presentation and advertising of infant formula and follow-on formula shall be designed so as not to discourage breast-feeding.
Označevanje, predstavitev in oglaševanje začetnih formul za dojenčke in nadaljevalnih formul so oblikovani tako, da ne odvračajo od dojenja.
The labelling, presentation and advertising of infant formula, and the labelling of follow-on formula shall not include pictures of infants, or other pictures or text which may idealise the use of such formulae.
Označevanje, predstavitev in oglaševanje začetnih formul za dojenčke ter označevanje nadaljevalnih formul ne vsebujejo slik dojenčkov niti drugih slik ali besedil, ki bi lahko idealizirala uporabo takih formul.
Without prejudice to the first subparagraph, graphic representations for easy identification of infant formula and follow-on formula and for illustrating methods of preparation shall be permitted.
Brez poseganja v prvi pododstavek se dovoli uporaba grafičnih predstavitev za lažjo prepoznavnost začetnih formul za dojenčke in nadaljevalnih formul ter za ponazoritev načina priprave.
Specific compositional and information requirements
Posebne zahteve o sestavi in informacijah
Subject to the general requirements set out in Articles 6 and 9, to the additional requirements of Article 10, and taking into account relevant technical and scientific progress, the Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 18, with respect to the following:
Ob upoštevanju splošnih zahtev iz členov 6 in 9, dodatnih zahtev iz člena 10 ter ustreznega tehničnega in znanstvenega napredka se na Komisijo prenese pooblastilo za sprejemanje delegiranih aktov v skladu s členom 18 v zvezi z naslednjim:
the specific compositional requirements applicable to food referred to in Article 1(1), with the exception of requirements as set out in the Annex;
posebnimi zahtevami o sestavi, ki se uporabljajo za živila iz člena 1(1), z izjemo zahtev iz Priloge;
the specific requirements on the use of pesticides in products intended for the production of food referred to in Article 1(1) and on pesticide residues in such food.
posebnimi zahtevami o uporabi pesticidov v proizvodih, namenjenih za proizvodnjo živil iz člena 1(1) ter o ostankih pesticidov v takih živilih.
The specific requirements for the categories of food referred to in points (a) and (b) of Article 1(1) and food for special medical purposes developed to satisfy the nutritional requirements of infants and young children shall be updated regularly and include, inter alia, provisions to restrict the use of pesticides as much as possible;
Te posebne zahteve za kategorije živil iz točk (a) in (b) člena 1(1) ter za živila za posebne zdravstvene namene, pripravljena za zadovoljitev prehranskih potreb dojenčkov in majhnih otrok, se redno posodabljajo in med drugim vsebujejo določbe glede čim večje omejitve uporabe pesticidov;
the specific requirements on labelling, presentation and advertising of food referred to in Article 1(1), including the authorisation of nutrition and health claims in relation thereto;
posebnimi zahtevami o označevanju, predstavitvi in oglaševanju živil iz člena 1(1), vključno z odobritvijo nanje nanašajočih se prehranskih in zdravstvenih trditev;
the notification requirements for the placing on the market of food referred to in Article 1(1), in order to facilitate the efficient official monitoring of such food, and on the basis of which food business operators shall notify the competent authorities of Member States where that food is being marketed;
obveščanjem o zahtevah za dajanje v promet živil iz člena 1(1), da se olajša učinkovito uradno spremljanje takih živil, in na podlagi katerega nosilci živilske dejavnosti obveščajo pristojne organe držav članic, v katerih se ta živila tržijo;
the requirements concerning promotional and commercial practices relating to infant formula;
zahtevami o promocijskih in trgovinskih praksah v zvezi z začetnimi formulami za dojenčke;
the requirements concerning information to be provided in relation to infant and young child feeding in order to ensure adequate information on appropriate feeding practices;
zahtevami o informacijah, ki jih je treba zagotoviti v zvezi s prehrano dojenčkov in majhnih otrok, da se zagotovijo primerne informacije o ustreznih prehrambenih navadah;
the specific requirements for food for special medical purposes developed to satisfy the nutritional requirements of infants, including compositional requirements and requirements on the use of pesticides in products intended for the production of such food, pesticide residues, labelling, presentation, advertising, and promotional and commercial practices, as appropriate.
posebnimi zahtevami za živila za posebne zdravstvene namene, pripravljena za zadovoljitev prehranskih potreb dojenčkov, vključno z zahtevami o sestavi in zahtevami o uporabi pesticidov v proizvodih, namenjenih za proizvodnjo takih živil, ter o ostankih pesticidov, označevanju, predstavitvi, oglaševanju ter promocijskih in trgovinskih praksah, kJer je to primerno.
These delegated acts shall be adopted by 20 July 2015.
Ti delegirani akti se sprejmejo do 20. julija 2015.
Subject to the general requirements set out in Articles 6 and 9, to the additional requirements of Article 10, and taking into account relevant technical and scientific progress, including data provided by interested parties in relation to innovative products, the Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 18 in order to update the acts referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article.
Ob upoštevanju splošnih zahtev iz členov 6 in 9, dodatnih zahtev iz člena 10 ter ustreznega tehničnega in znanstvenega napredka, vključno s podatki, ki jih v zvezi z inovativnimi proizvodi zagotovijo zainteresirane strani, se na Komisijo prenese pooblastilo za sprejemanje delegiranih aktov v skladu s členom 18, da se posodobijo akti iz odstavka 1 tega člena.
Where in the case of emerging health risks, imperative grounds of urgency so require, the procedure provided for in Article 19 shall apply to delegated acts adopted pursuant to this paragraph.
Kadar je zaradi novih tveganj za zdravje to nujno, se postopek, določen v členu 19, uporabi za delegirane akte, ki se sprejmejo v skladu s tem odstavkom.
Milk-based drinks and similar products intended for young children
Mlečni napitki in podobni proizvodi, namenjeni majhnim otrokom
By 20 July 2015, the Commission shall, after consulting the Authority, present to the European Parliament and to the Council a report on the necessity, if any, of special provisions for milk-based drinks and similar products intended for young children regarding compositional and labelling requirements and, if appropriate, other types of requirements.
Komisija po posvetovanju z Agencijo Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu do 20. julija 2015 predloži poročilo o morebitni potrebi posebnih predpisov za mlečne napitke in podobne proizvode, namenjene majhnim otrokom glede zahtev o sestavi in označevanju, po potrebi pa tudi glede drugih vrst zahtev.
The Commission shall consider in the report, inter alia, the nutritional requirements of young children, the role of those products in the diet of young children and whether those products have any nutritional benefits when compared to a normal diet for a child who is being weaned.
Komisija v poročilu med drugim obravnava tudi prehranske potrebe majhnih otrok, vlogo teh proizvodov v njihovi prehrani in njihovo morebitno prehransko korist v primerjavi z običajno prehrano otroka, ki se odstavlja od dojenja.
Such a report may, if necessary, be accompanied by an appropriate legislative proposal.
Takšnemu poročilu je lahko po potrebi priložen ustrezen zakonodajni predlog.
Food intended for sportspeople
Živila, namenjena športnikom
By 20 July 2015, the Commission shall, after consulting the Authority, present to the European Parliament and to the Council a report on the necessity, if any, of provisions for food intended for sportspeople.
Komisija po posvetovanju z Agencijo Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu do 20. julija 2015 predloži poročilo o morebitni potrebi po predpisih glede živil, namenjenih športnikom.
The Commission may adopt technical guidelines to facilitate compliance by food business operators, in particular SMEs, with this Chapter and Chapter III.
Komisija lahko sprejme tehnične smernice za pomoč nosilcem živilske dejavnosti, zlasti MSP, pri upoštevanju tega poglavja in poglavja III.
UNION LIST
SEZNAM UNIJE
Union list
Seznam Unije
Substances belonging to the following categories of substances may be added to one or more of the categories of food referred to in Article 1(1), provided that these substances are included in the Union list set out in the Annex and comply with the elements contained in the Union list in accordance with paragraph 3 of this Article:
Snovi, ki spadajo v naslednje kategorije snovi, se lahko dodajo eni ali več kategorijam živil iz člena 1(1), pod pogojem, da so te snovi vključene na seznam Unije iz Priloge in upoštevajo elemente, vsebovane v seznamu Unije v skladu z odstavkom 3 tega člena:
vitamins;
vitamini;
minerals;
minerali;
amino acids;
aminokisline;
carnitine and taurine;
karnitin in tavrin;
nucleotides;
nukleotidi;
choline and inositol.
holin in inozitol.
Substances that are included in the Union list shall meet the general requirements set out in Articles 6 and 9 and, where applicable, the specific requirements established in accordance with Article 11.
Snovi s seznama Unije, ki izpolnjujejo splošne zahteve iz členov 6 in 9, po potrebi pa tudi posebne zahteve, določene v skladu s členom 11.
The Union list shall contain the following elements:
Seznam Unije vsebuje naslednje elemente:
the category of food referred to in Article 1(1) to which substances belonging to the categories of substances listed in paragraph 1 of this Article may be added;
kategorijo živila iz člena 1(1), ki se mu lahko dodajo snovi iz kategorij snovi iz odstavka 1 tega člena;
the name, the description of the substance and, where appropriate, the specification of its form;
ime, opis snovi in po potrebi specifikacijo njene oblike;
where appropriate, the conditions of use of the substance;
kadar je ustrezno, pogoje uporabe snovi;
where appropriate, the purity criteria applicable to the substance.
kadar je ustrezno, merila čistosti, ki se uporabljajo za snov.
Purity criteria established by Union law applicable to food, which apply to the substances included in the Union list when they are used in the manufacture of food for purposes other than those covered by this Regulation, shall also apply to those substances when they are used for purposes covered by this Regulation unless otherwise specified in this Regulation.
Merila čistosti, ki so določena s pravom Unije, ki se uporabljajo za živila, in se uporabljajo za snovi s seznama Unije, če se te snovi uporabljajo v proizvodnji živil za druge namene kot za namene iz te uredbe, se uporabljajo tudi za te snovi, če se uporabljajo za namene, zajete s to uredbo, razen če v tej uredbi ni določeno drugače.