natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
‘long-stay visa’ means an authorisation or decision issued by one of the Member States in accordance with its national law or Union law required for entry for an intended stay in that Member State of more than three months,
„dolgoročni vizum“ pomeni dovoljenje ali odločbo, ki ga izda ena od držav članic v skladu s svojim nacionalnim pravom ali pravom Unije in je potrebno za vstop z namenom več kot trimesečnega bivanja v državi članici,
‘short-stay visa’ means an authorisation or decision of a Member State with a view to transit through or an intended stay on the territory of one or more or all the Member States of a duration of no more than three months in any six-month period beginning on the date of first entry on the territory of the Member States,
„kratkoročni vizum“ pomeni dovoljenje ali odločbo države članice za tranzit čez ozemlje ene, več ali vseh držav članic ali namen bivanja na ozemlju teh držav članic, ki ne presega treh mesecev v katerem koli šestmesečnem obdobju, ki se začne z datumom prvega vstopa na ozemlje držav članic,
‘airport transit visa’ means a visa valid for transit through the international transit areas of one or more airports of the Member States;
„letališki tranzitni vizum“ pomeni vizum, ki velja za tranzit čez mednarodna tranzitna območja enega ali več letališč držav članic;
‘risk of absconding’ means the existence of reasons in an individual case, which are based on objective criteria defined by law, to believe that an applicant or a third-country national or a stateless person who is subject to a transfer procedure may abscond.
„nevarnost pobega“ pomeni nevarnost, da bo prosilec ali državljan tretje države ali oseba brez državljanstva v zvezi s katero poteka postopek predaje, pobegnila, v skladu z oceno posameznega primera na podlagi objektivnih kriterijev, ki so določeni z zakonom.
GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND SAFEGUARDS
SPLOŠNA NAČELA IN ZAŠČITNI UKREPI
Access to the procedure for examining an application for international protection
Dostop do postopka za obravnavanje prošnje za mednarodno zaščito
Member States shall examine any application for international protection by a third-country national or a stateless person who applies on the territory of any one of them, including at the border or in the transit zones.
Države članice obravnavajo vsako prošnjo za mednarodno zaščito državljana tretje države ali osebe brez državljanstva, ki prošnjo vloži na ozemlju katere koli izmed članic, tudi na meji ali na tranzitnem območju.
The application shall be examined by a single Member State, which shall be the one which the criteria set out in Chapter III indicate is responsible.
Prošnjo obravnava ena sama država članica, in sicer tista, ki je za to odgovorna glede na merila iz poglavja III.
Where no Member State responsible can be designated on the basis of the criteria listed in this Regulation, the first Member State in which the application for international protection was lodged shall be responsible for examining it.
Kadar na osnovi meril iz te uredbe ni mogoče določiti nobene odgovorne države članice, je za obravnavanje prošnje za mednarodno zaščito odgovorna prva država članica, v kateri je bila prošnja vložena.
Where it is impossible to transfer an applicant to the Member State primarily designated as responsible because there are substantial grounds for believing that there are systemic flaws in the asylum procedure and in the reception conditions for applicants in that Member State, resulting in a risk of inhuman or degrading treatment within the meaning of Article 4 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, the determining Member State shall continue to examine the criteria set out in Chapter III in order to establish whether another Member State can be designated as responsible.
Kadar predaja prosilca v državo članico, ki je bila prvotno določena za odgovorno, ni mogoča zaradi utemeljene domneve, da v tej državi članici obstajajo sistemske pomanjkljivosti v zvezi z azilnim postopkom in pogoji za sprejem prosilcev, ki bi lahko povzročile nevarnost nečloveškega ali poniževalnega ravnanja v smislu člena 4 Listine Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah, država članica, ki izvede postopek določanja odgovorne države članice, še naprej preučuje merila iz poglavja III, da bi ugotovila, ali je mogoče določiti drugo državo članico kot odgovorno.
Where the transfer cannot be made pursuant to this paragraph to any Member State designated on the basis of the criteria set out in Chapter III or to the first Member State with which the application was lodged, the determining Member State shall become the Member State responsible.
Kadar predaja v skladu s tem odstavkom ni mogoča v nobeno državo članico, določeno na podlagi meril iz poglavja III, ali v prvo državo članico, v kateri je bila vložena prošnja, država članica, ki izvede postopek določanja odgovorne države članice, postane odgovorna država članica.
Any Member State shall retain the right to send an applicant to a safe third country, subject to the rules and safeguards laid down in Directive 2013/32/EU.
Vsaka država članica si pridrži pravico, da ob upoštevanju pravil in zaščitnih ukrepov iz Direktive 2013/32/EU pošlje prosilca v varno tretjo državo.
Right to information
Pravica do obveščenosti
As soon as an application for international protection is lodged within the meaning of Article 20(2) in a Member State, its competent authorities shall inform the applicant of the application of this Regulation, and in particular of:
Čim je prošnja za mednarodno zaščito vložena v državi članici v smislu člena 20(2), njeni pristojni organi obvestijo prosilca o uporabi te uredbe in zlasti o:
the objectives of this Regulation and the consequences of making another application in a different Member State as well as the consequences of moving from one Member State to another during the phases in which the Member State responsible under this Regulation is being determined and the application for international protection is being examined;
ciljih te uredbe in posledicah vložitve še ene prošnje v drugi državi članici ter posledicah selitve iz ene države članice v drugo med določanjem odgovorne države članice v skladu s to uredbo in med obravnavanjem prošnje za mednarodno zaščito;
the criteria for determining the Member State responsible, the hierarchy of such criteria in the different steps of the procedure and their duration, including the fact that an application for international protection lodged in one Member State can result in that Member State becoming responsible under this Regulation even if such responsibility is not based on those criteria;
merilih za določitev odgovorne države članice in hierarhiji takšnih meril v različnih fazah postopka in njihovem trajanju, vključno z dejstvom, da lahko država članica, v kateri je bila vložena prošnja za mednarodno zaščito, postane odgovorna v skladu s to uredbo, tudi če taka odgovornost ne izhaja iz teh meril;
the personal interview pursuant to Article 5 and the possibility of submitting information regarding the presence of family members, relatives or any other family relations in the Member States, including the means by which the applicant can submit such information;
osebnem razgovoru v skladu s členom 5 in možnosti predložitve informacij o prisotnosti družinskih članov, sorodnikov ali drugih svojcev v državah članicah, vključno z načini, na katere lahko prosilec poda take informacije;
the possibility to challenge a transfer decision and, where applicable, to apply for a suspension of the transfer;
možnosti izpodbijanja odločbe o predaji in, kadar je ustrezno, zaprositve za odložitev predaje;
the fact that the competent authorities of Member States can exchange data on him or her for the sole purpose of implementing their obligations arising under this Regulation;
dejstvu, da si pristojni organi držav članic lahko izmenjajo podatke o prosilcu samo za namen izvajanja svojih obveznosti iz te uredbe;
the right of access to data relating to him or her and the right to request that such data be corrected if inaccurate or be deleted if unlawfully processed, as well as the procedures for exercising those rights, including the contact details of the authorities referred to in Article 35 and of the national data protection authorities responsible for hearing claims concerning the protection of personal data.
pravici do dostopa do podatkov, ki se nanašajo nanj, pravici, da zahteva popravek takih podatkov ali izbris nezakonito obdelanih podatkov, kakor tudi postopkih uveljavljanja navedenih pravic, vključno s kontaktnimi podatki organov iz člena 35 in nacionalnih organov za varstvo podatkov, ki so odgovorni za obravnavo zahtevkov glede varstva osebnih podatkov.
The information referred to in paragraph 1 shall be provided in writing in a language that the applicant understands or is reasonably supposed to understand.
Informacije iz odstavka 1 se zagotovijo v pisni obliki v jeziku, ki ga prosilec razume ali za katerega se razumno domneva, da ga razume.
Member States shall use the common leaflet drawn up pursuant to paragraph 3 for that purpose.
Države članice uporabijo skupno brošuro, ki je bila v ta namen oblikovana na podlagi odstavka 3.
Where necessary for the proper understanding of the applicant, the information shall also be supplied orally, for example in connection with the personal interview as referred to in Article 5.
Kadar je potrebno za pravilno razumevanje prosilca, se informacije zagotovijo tudi ustno, na primer na osebnem razgovoru iz člena 5.
The Commission shall, by means of implementing acts, draw up a common leaflet, as well as a specific leaflet for unaccompanied minors, containing at least the information referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article.
Komisija na podlagi izvedbenih aktov oblikuje skupno brošuro, kot tudi posebno brošuro za mladoletnike brez spremstva, ki vsebuje vsaj informacije iz odstavka 1 tega člena.
This common leaflet shall also include information regarding the application of Regulation (EU) No 603/2013 and, in particular, the purpose for which the data of an applicant may be processed within Eurodac.
Ta skupna brošura vsebuje tudi informacije o uporabi Uredbe (EU) št. 603/2013 in zlasti o namenu, za katerega se lahko obdela podatke o prosilcu v okviru Eurodac.
The common leaflet shall be established in such a manner as to enable Member States to complete it with additional Member State-specific information.
Skupno brošuro se pripravi tako, da se državam članicam omogoča, da jo dopolnijo s posebnimi dodatnimi informacijami države članice.
Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 44(2) of this Regulation.
Ti izvedbeni akti se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 44(2) te uredbe.
In order to facilitate the process of determining the Member State responsible, the determining Member State shall conduct a personal interview with the applicant.
Da bi olajšala postopek določanja odgovorne države članice, država članica, ki izvede ta postopek, opravi osebni razgovor s prosilcem.
The interview shall also allow the proper understanding of the information supplied to the applicant in accordance with Article 4.
Namen razgovora je tudi zagotoviti, da prosilec pravilno razume informacije, ki jih je prejel v skladu s členom 4.
The personal interview may be omitted if:
Osebni razgovor se lahko opusti, če:
the applicant has absconded; or
je prosilec pobegnil ali
after having received the information referred to in Article 4, the applicant has already provided the information relevant to determine the Member State responsible by other means.
je prosilec po prejetju informacij iz člena 4 že na drug način podal ustrezne informacije za postopek določitve odgovorne države članice.
The Member State omitting the interview shall give the applicant the opportunity to present all further information which is relevant to correctly determine the Member State responsible before a decision is taken to transfer the applicant to the Member State responsible pursuant to Article 26(1).
Država članica, ki opusti razgovor, prosilcu omogoči, da pred sprejetjem odločitve o njegovi predaji odgovorni državi članici v skladu s členom 26(1) da vse nadaljnje informacije, ki so pomembne za pravilno določitev odgovorne države članice.
The personal interview shall take place in a timely manner and, in any event, before any decision is taken to transfer the applicant to the Member State responsible pursuant to Article 26(1).
Osebni razgovor se organizira pravočasno, v vsakem primeru pa pred sprejetjem kakršne koli odločitve o predaji prosilca v odgovorno državo članico v skladu s členom 26(1).
The personal interview shall be conducted in a language that the applicant understands or is reasonably supposed to understand and in which he or she is able to communicate.
Osebni razgovor se vodi v jeziku, ki ga prosilec razume ali za katerega se razumno domneva, da ga razume, in v katerem se je zmožen sporazumevati.
Where necessary, Member States shall have recourse to an interpreter who is able to ensure appropriate communication between the applicant and the person conducting the personal interview.
Država članica, kadar je treba, izbere tolmača, ki je sposoben zagotoviti ustrezno sporazumevanje med prosilcem in osebo, ki vodi osebni razgovor.
The personal interview shall take place under conditions which ensure appropriate confidentiality.
Osebni razgovor poteka v razmerah, ki zagotavljajo ustrezno zaupnost.
It shall be conducted by a qualified person under national law.
Opravi ga oseba, ki je za to usposobljena v skladu z nacionalnim pravom.
The Member State conducting the personal interview shall make a written summary thereof which shall contain at least the main information supplied by the applicant at the interview.
Država članica, ki vodi osebni razgovor, pripravi pisni povzetek, ki vsebuje vsaj poglavitne informacije, ki jih je prosilec zagotovil med razgovorom.
This summary may either take the form of a report or a standard form.
Ta povzetek je lahko bodisi v obliki poročila bodisi na standardnem obrazcu.
The Member State shall ensure that the applicant and/or the legal advisor or other counsellor who is representing the applicant have timely access to the summary.
Država članica prosilcu in/ali pravnemu svetovalcu ali drugemu zagovorniku, ki prosilca zastopa, pravočasno zagotovi dostop do povzetka.
Guarantees for minors
Zaščitni ukrepi za mladoletnike
The best interests of the child shall be a primary consideration for Member States with respect to all procedures provided for in this Regulation.
Pri izvajanju vseh postopkov iz te uredbe je primarna skrb držav članic največja korist otroka.
Member States shall ensure that a representative represents and/or assists an unaccompanied minor with respect to all procedures provided for in this Regulation.
Države članice poskrbijo, da zastopnik zastopa in/ali pomaga mladoletniku brez spremstva v vseh postopkih iz te uredbe.
The representative shall have the qualifications and expertise to ensure that the best interests of the minor are taken into consideration during the procedures carried out under this Regulation.
Zastopnik je usposobljen in ima strokovno znanje, da zagotovi upoštevanje največje koristi otroka v postopkih, ki potekajo v skladu s to uredbo.
Such representative shall have access to the content of the relevant documents in the applicant’s file including the specific leaflet for unaccompanied minors.
Tak zastopnik ima dostop do vsebine ustreznih dokumentov iz dosjeja prosilca, vključno s posebno brošuro za mladoletnike brez spremstva.
This paragraph shall be without prejudice to the relevant provisions in Article 25 of Directive 2013/32/EU.
Ta odstavek ne posega v ustrezne določbe člena 25 Direktive 2013/32/EU.
In assessing the best interests of the child, Member States shall closely cooperate with each other and shall, in particular, take due account of the following factors:
Države članice pri ocenjevanju največjih koristi otroka tesno sodelujejo med sabo in upoštevajo zlasti naslednje dejavnike:
the minor’s well-being and social development;
dobro počutje in družbeni razvoj mladoletnika;
safety and security considerations, in particular where there is a risk of the minor being a victim of human trafficking;
vprašanja varnosti in varovanja, zlasti v primerih, ko obstaja nevarnost, da mladoletnik postane žrtev trgovine z ljudmi;
the views of the minor, in accordance with his or her age and maturity.
mnenja mladoletnika v skladu z njegovo starostjo in zrelostjo.
For the purpose of applying Article 8, the Member State where the unaccompanied minor lodged an application for international protection shall, as soon as possible, take appropriate action to identify the family members, siblings or relatives of the unaccompanied minor on the territory of Member States, whilst protecting the best interests of the child.
Za namene uporabe člena 8 država članica, v kateri je mladoletnik brez spremstva vložil prošnjo za mednarodno zaščito, čim prej ustrezno ukrepa, da ugotovi, ali ima mladoletnik brez spremstva na ozemlju držav članic družinske člane, brate ali sestre ali sorodnike, pri čemer ščiti največje koristi otroka.
To that end, that Member State may call for the assistance of international or other relevant organisations, and may facilitate the minor’s access to the tracing services of such organisations.
V ta namen lahko ta država članica zaprosi za pomoč mednarodne ali druge ustrezne organizacije in lahko mladoletniku olajša dostop do storitev za izsleditev oseb takih organizacij.
The staff of the competent authorities referred to in Article 35 who deal with requests concerning unaccompanied minors shall have received, and shall continue to receive, appropriate training concerning the specific needs of minors.
Osebje pristojnih organov iz člena 35, ki obravnava zahteve mladoletnikov brez spremstva, je imelo in se še naprej ustrezno usposablja glede posebnih potreb mladoletnikov.
With a view to facilitating the appropriate action to identify the family members, siblings or relatives of the unaccompanied minor living in the territory of another Member State pursuant to paragraph 4 of this Article, the Commission shall adopt implementing acts including a standard form for the exchange of relevant information between Member States.
Da se olajšajo ustrezni ukrepi za ugotavljanje istovetnosti članov družine, bratov ali sester ali sorodnikov mladoletnika brez spremstva, ki biva na ozemlju druge države članice v skladu z odstavkom 4 tega člena, Komisija sprejme izvedbene akte, vključno s standardnim obrazcem za izmenjavo ustreznih podatkov med državami članicami.
Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 44(2).
Ti izvedbeni akti se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 44(2).
CRITERIA FOR DETERMINING THE MEMBER STATE RESPONSIBLE
MERILA ZA DOLOČANJE ODGOVORNE DRŽAVE ČLANICE
Hierarchy of criteria
Hierarhija meril
The criteria for determining the Member State responsible shall be applied in the order in which they are set out in this Chapter.
Merila za določanje odgovorne države članice se uporabljajo po vrstnem redu, v katerem so navedena v tem poglavju.
The Member State responsible in accordance with the criteria set out in this Chapter shall be determined on the basis of the situation obtaining when the applicant first lodged his or her application for international protection with a Member State.
Država članica, odgovorna v skladu z merili iz tega poglavja, se določi na podlagi položaja, ki je obstajal, ko je prosilec prvič vložil prošnjo za mednarodno zaščito v državi članici.
In view of the application of the criteria referred to in Articles 8, 10 and 16, Member States shall take into consideration any available evidence regarding the presence, on the territory of a Member State, of family members, relatives or any other family relations of the applicant, on condition that such evidence is produced before another Member State accepts the request to take charge or take back the person concerned, pursuant to Articles 22 and 25 respectively, and that the previous applications for international protection of the applicant have not yet been the subject of a first decision regarding the substance.
V zvezi z uporabo meril iz členov 8, 10 in 16 države članice upoštevajo vse razpoložljive dokaze o prisotnosti družinskih članov, sorodnikov ali drugih svojcev prosilca na ozemlju države članice, pod pogojem, da so takšni dokazi predloženi preden druga država članica sprejme prošnjo za sprejem ali ponovni sprejem zadevne osebe v skladu s členom 22 oziroma 25 ter da o predhodnih prošnjah za mednarodno zaščito prosilca še ni bila sprejeta prva vsebinska odločitev.
Where the applicant is an unaccompanied minor, the Member State responsible shall be that where a family member or a sibling of the unaccompanied minor is legally present, provided that it is in the best interests of the minor.
Kadar je prosilec mladoletnik brez spremstva, je odgovorna država članica tista, kjer je zakonito prisoten družinski član ali brat ali sestra mladoletnika brez spremstva, pod pogojem, da je to v najboljšo korist mladoletnika.
Where the applicant is a married minor whose spouse is not legally present on the territory of the Member States, the Member State responsible shall be the Member State where the father, mother or other adult responsible for the minor, whether by law or by the practice of that Member State, or sibling is legally present.
Kadar je prosilec poročen mladoletnik, katerega zakonec ni zakonito prisoten na ozemlju držav članic, je odgovorna država članica, kjer je zakonito prisoten oče, mati ali druga odrasla oseba, odgovorna za mladoletnika, bodisi v skladu s pravom ali prakso te države članice, ali brat ali sestra.
Where the applicant is an unaccompanied minor who has a relative who is legally present in another Member State and where it is established, based on an individual examination, that the relative can take care of him or her, that Member State shall unite the minor with his or her relative and shall be the Member State responsible, provided that it is in the best interests of the minor.
Kadar je prosilec mladoletnik brez spremstva in ima sorodnika, ki je zakonito prisoten v drugi državi članici, ter se na podlagi individualne obravnave ugotovi, da lahko ta sorodnik poskrbi zanj, ta država članica združi mladoletnika z njegovim sorodnikom in je odgovorna država članica, pod pogojem, da je to v največjo korist mladoletnika.
Where family members, siblings or relatives as referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, stay in more than one Member State, the Member State responsible shall be decided on the basis of what is in the best interests of the unaccompanied minor.
Kadar družinski člani, bratje ali sestre ali sorodniki iz odstavkov 1 in 2 bivajo v več kot eni državi članici, se odgovorno državo članico določi na osnovi največje koristi mladoletnika brez spremstva.
In the absence of a family member, a sibling or a relative as referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, the Member State responsible shall be that where the unaccompanied minor has lodged his or her application for international protection, provided that it is in the best interests of the minor.
V odsotnosti družinskega člana, brata ali sestre ali sorodnika iz odstavkov 1 in 2 je odgovorna tista država članica, v kateri je mladoletnik brez spremstva vložil prošnjo za mednarodno zaščito, pod pogojem, da je to v največjo korist mladoletnika.