natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In order to fairly compare the ex-works normal value from the analogue country and the export price as mentioned in recital 37, the CIF export prices were adjusted to ex-works using data collected during the verification visits.
Za ustrezno primerjavo normalne vrednosti franko tovarna iz primerljive države in izvozne cene, ki je navedena v uvodni izjavi 37, so bile izvozne cene CIF prilagojene ravni franko tovarna na podlagi zbranih podatkov med preveritvenimi obiski.
As provided for under Article 2(11) of the basic Regulation, the dumping margin was established on the basis of a comparison of the weighted average normal value with the weighted average export price.
V skladu s členom 2(11) osnovne uredbe je bila stopnja dampinga določena na podlagi primerjave tehtane povprečne normalne vrednosti s tehtano povprečno izvozno ceno.
For the cooperating exporting producers, granted MET in the original investigation this comparison showed that these companies continued dumping although at a slightly lower level.
Ta primerjava je pokazala, da so sodelujoči proizvajalci izvozniki, ki jim je bila v prvotni preiskavi odobrena TGO, še nadaljevali damping, čeprav v malo manjšem obsegu.
The residual duty calculated showed a significant level of dumping even higher than in the original investigation.
Izračun preostale dajatve je pokazal znatno stopnjo dampinga, ki je bila celo višja kot v prvotni preiskavi.
Further to the analysis of the existence of dumping during the RIP, the likelihood of continuation of dumping was also investigated.
Po analizi obstoja dampinga v OPP je bila preučena tudi verjetnost nadaljevanja dampinga.
In this respect, the following elements were analysed: the volume and prices of dumped imports from China, the production capacity and the spare capacity in China, the attractiveness of the Union market and other third markets.
V zvezi s tem so bili analizirani naslednji dejavniki: obseg in cene dampinškega uvoza iz Kitajske, proizvodna zmogljivost in prosta zmogljivost v Kitajski, privlačnost trga Unije in drugih trgov tretjih držav.
Volume and prices of dumped imports from China
Obseg in cene dampinškega uvoza iz Kitajske
After imposition of definitive measures in January 2006, dumped imports from China continued to increase, raising from 3034 metric tonnes (MT) in 2007 to 3649 MT in the RIP, i.e. an increase of around 20 %.
Po uvedbi dokončnih ukrepov januarja 2006 se je dampinški uvoz iz Kitajske še naprej povečeval, saj se je s 3034 ton v letu 2007 povečal na 3649 ton v OPP, kar je približno 20-odstotno povečanje.
In parallel, market share of dumped imports from China gained 1,0 percentage points in the period considered from 12,6 % in 2007 to 13,5 % in the RIP.
Vzporedno se je tržni delež dampinškega uvoza iz Kitajske v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 1,0 odstotne točke, in sicer z 12,6 % v letu 2007 na 13,5 % v OPP.
In the same period, prices of dumped imports from China remained relatively stable with an increase of 12,6 % between 2007 and 2008 followed by a continued reduction in 2009 and the RIP, to reach in the latter period the level achieved in 2007.
V istem obdobju so cene dampinškega uvoza iz Kitajske ostale razmeroma stabilne, saj so se med letoma 2007 in 2008 povišale za 12,6 %, nato pa so se leta 2009 in v OPP neprekinjeno zniževale, dokler niso v slednjem obdobju dosegle ravni iz leta 2007.
Production capacity and spare capacity in China
Proizvodna zmogljivost in prosta zmogljivost v Kitajski
As far as the total production capacity of TA in China is concerned, different sources of information publicly available [10] point to a production capacity that is largely in excess of demand on the Chinese domestic market.
Iz različnih javno dostopnih virov informacij [10] je razvidno, da celotna proizvodna zmogljivost vinske kisline v Kitajski znatno presega povpraševanje na kitajskem domačem trgu.
Total production capacity in China has been assessed at around 25000 MT, taking into account information gathered on spot during the investigation and following market researches [11].
Celotna proizvodna zmogljivost v Kitajski je bila ob upoštevanju informacij, zbranih med preiskavo na kraju samem, in na podlagi tržnih raziskav [11] ocenjena na približno 25000 ton.
The Chinese market is small when compared to the available capacity in China with an estimated consumption of 5000 MT.
Kitajski trg je z ocenjeno porabo 5000 ton v primerjavi z razpoložljivo zmogljivostjo v Kitajski majhen.
In addition, there are strong indications that capacity in China is even higher than 25000 MT. Indeed, total capacity of the two cooperating Chinese exporters went up by more than 200 % comparing data for the original IP to the current RIP.
Poleg tega obstajajo očitni znaki, da je zmogljivost v Kitajski celo višja od 25000 ton. Celotna zmogljivost dveh sodelujočih kitajskih izvoznikov se je v trenutnem OPP povečala za več kot 200 % v primerjavi s podatki za obdobje prvotne preiskave.
The corresponding spare capacity was of around 20 % of total capacity in the RIP.
Ustrezna prosta zmogljivost v OPP je bila okoli 20 % celotne zmogljivosti.
Furthermore, information collected from extracts of the reports mentioned above in recital 48 and publicly available information show that at least two new producers of tartaric acid were set up in 2007.
Nadalje je iz informacij iz izvlečkov poročil, navedenih v uvodni izjavi 48, in javno dostopnih informacij razvidno, da sta bila leta 2007 ustanovljena vsaj dva nova proizvajalca vinske kisline.
On these grounds, it is clear that capacity in China is disproportionate as compared to domestic consumption, which confirms a clear need for the Chinese producers to increase their position on export markets.
Na podlagi tega je očitno, da je zmogljivost v Kitajski v primerjavi z domačo potrošnjo nesorazmerna, kar potrjuje potrebo kitajskih proizvajalcev po utrjevanju njihovega položaja na izvoznih trgih.
Attractiveness of the Union market and other third markets
Privlačnost trga Unije in drugih tretjih trgov
From the information gathered at the Chinese cooperating companies, the level of prices to third countries is in line with the level of prices that they could obtain in the Union market.
Po informacijah, ki so jih predložile sodelujoče kitajske družbe, je raven cen za tretje države v skladu z ravnjo cen, ki bi jih družbe lahko dosegle na trgu Unije.
As mentioned above, there is an important production overcapacity on the Chinese domestic market suggesting a strong and natural need to find alternative markets to absorb this excess in production capacity.
Kot je navedeno zgoraj, je na kitajskem domačem trgu proizvodna zmogljivost znatno prevelika, kar kaže na to, da je Kitajska prisiljena poiskati druge trge, ki bodo absorbirali ta presežek proizvodne zmogljivosti.
The Union market is by far the biggest in the world reaching around 40 % of the world consumption of tartaric acid and is still growing as mentioned in recital 60.
Trg Unije je s 40 % svetovne porabe vinske kisline daleč največji na svetu in še vedno raste, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 60.
It is also clear, based on information collected during the investigation that Chinese companies have shown a big interest in developing their presence on the biggest market in the world and maintaining a significant market share on the Union market.
Glede na informacije, zbrane med preiskavo, je očitno, da so kitajske družbe pokazale velik interes za okrepitev svoje prisotnosti na največjem trgu na svetu in ohranjanje znatnega tržnega deleža na trgu Unije.
In view of the findings described above, it can be concluded that significant volumes of imports from China are still being dumped and that there is a strong likelihood of continuation of dumping.
Na podlagi navedenih ugotovitev je mogoče skleniti, da se znatna količina blaga iz Kitajske še vedno uvaža po dampinških cenah in da se bo damping z veliko verjetnostjo nadaljeval.
Given the potential spare capacity in China including the new producers that appeared on the Chinese market and the fact that the Union market is the biggest market in the world with attractive level of prices, it can be concluded that the Chinese exporters are likely to further increase their exports to the Union at dumped prices should the anti-dumping measures be allowed to lapse.
Glede na možno prosto zmogljivost v Kitajski, vključno z novimi proizvajalci na kitajskem trgu, in glede na to, da je trg Unije največji na svetu s privlačno ravnjo cen, je mogoče skleniti, da bodo kitajski izvozniki v primeru izteka veljavnosti protidampinških ukrepov verjetno še dodatno povečali svoj izvoz v Unijo po dampinških cenah.
D. DEFINITION OF THE UNION INDUSTRY
D. OPREDELITEV INDUSTRIJE UNIJE
During the RIP, the like product was produced by nine producers in the Union.
V OPP je podobni izdelek proizvajalo devet proizvajalcev v Uniji.
Of these nine producers, six producers fully cooperated with the investigation, submitted sampling forms and requested to be included in the sample.
Od tega jih je šest v celoti sodelovalo v preiskavi, predložilo obrazce za vzorčenje in zahtevalo vključitev v vzorec.
These six producers were found to account for a major proportion, in this case more than 73 %, of the total Union production of the like product.
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da teh šest proizvajalcev predstavlja večji delež, v tem primeru več kot 73 %, celotne proizvodnje podobnega izdelka v Uniji.
As mentioned in recital 57 below, nine producers having provided the data in the review request, are hereafter referred to as the ‘Union industry’ within the meaning of Article 4(1) and Article 5(4) of the basic Regulation.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 57, bo devet proizvajalcev, ki so predložili podatke iz zahtevka za pregled, v nadaljnjem besedilu imenovanih „industrija Unije“ v smislu člena 4(1) in člena 5(4) osnovne uredbe.
the macroeconomic elements (production, capacity, capacity utilisation, productivity, sales volume, market share, growth, employment, and magnitude of dumping margins and recovery from the effects of past dumping) were assessed at the level of the whole Union production, on the basis of the information collected from the producers that came forward in the context of the sampling exercise and on an estimation based on the data from the review request for the other three Union producers,
makroekonomski elementi (proizvodnja, zmogljivost, izkoriščenost zmogljivosti, produktivnost, obseg prodaje, tržni delež, rast, zaposlenost ter višina stopenj dampinga in okrevanje od učinkov preteklega dampinga) so bili ocenjeni na ravni celotne proizvodnje Unije, in sicer na podlagi informacij, pridobljenih od proizvajalcev, ki so se javili pri vzorčenju, za druge tri proizvajalce Unije pa na podlagi ocene, ki je temeljila na podatkih iz zahtevka za pregled,
the analysis of microeconomic elements (average unit prices stocks, wages, profitability, return on investments, cash flow, ability to raise capital and investments) was carried out on the basis of information provided by the sampled Union producers.
analiza mikroekonomskih elementov (povprečna cena na enoto, zaloge, plače, dobičkonosnost, donosnost naložb, denarni tok ter zmožnost zbiranja kapitala in možnosti za naložbe) je bila izvedena na podlagi informacij, ki so jih predložili vzorčeni proizvajalci Unije.
It is noted that the Union market for TA is characterised by a relatively small number of producers, mostly small and medium enterprises located in Italy and Spain.
Treba je navesti, da je za vinsko kislino na trgu Unije značilno razmeroma majhno število proizvajalcev, v večini primerov gre za mala in srednja podjetja v Italiji in Španiji.
With the exception of one producer established in Spain, which only produces TA, all other producers are vertically integrated, with the main activity being producing alcohol from wine lees, a process for which TA is a by-product.
Z izjemo enega proizvajalca iz Španije, ki proizvaja samo vinsko kislino, so vsi ostali proizvajalci vertikalno integrirani, njihova glavna dejavnost pa je proizvodnja alkohola iz vinske usedline, postopek, katerega stranski proizvod je vinska kislina.
E. SITUATION ON THE UNION MARKET
E. POLOŽAJ NA TRGU UNIJE
Union consumption was established on the basis of the sales volumes of the Union industry on the Union market, the Chinese export database and the imports volumes data for the Union market obtained from Eurostat and, concerning the other Union producers, from estimation based on the review request.
Potrošnja Unije je bila določena na podlagi obsega prodaje industrije Unije na trgu Unije, podatkovne zbirke kitajskega izvoza in podatkov o obsegu uvoza za trg Unije, pridobljenih od Eurostata, pri čemer so podatki o drugih proizvajalcih Unije temeljili na oceni na podlagi zahtevka za pregled.
Union consumption of TA increased between 2007 and the RIP by 11 %.
Potrošnja vinske kisline v Uniji se je med letom 2007 in OPP povečala za 11 %.
This increase is explained by the high price elasticity of the TA.
To povečanje je posledica velike cenovne elastičnosti vinske kisline.
Indeed, when prices are low, as was the case during the RIP, TA can be used in additional applications as a substitute for other raw material chemical products such as citric acid and malic, hence an increase of the total Union consumption.
Kadar so cene nizke, tako kot so bile v OPP, se lahko vinska kislina uporablja tudi v druge namene, na primer kot nadomestek za druge kemične surovine, kot sta citronska in jabolčna kislina, zato je prišlo do povečanja skupne potrošnje Unije.
Source: Questionnaire replies, Chinese export database, Eurostat.
Vir: Izpolnjeni vprašalniki, podatkovna zbirka kitajskega izvoza, Eurostat.
Volume, market share and prices of imports from China
Obseg, tržni delež in cene uvoza iz Kitajske
The volume of all imports of the product concerned from China into the Union increased by 45 % during the period considered.
Obseg celotnega uvoza zadevnega izdelka iz Kitajske v Unijo se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 45 %.
It reached 8495 tonnes in the RIP corresponding to a market share of 28,4 %.
V OPP je dosegel 8495 ton, kar ustreza 28,4-odstotnemu tržnemu deležu.
The volume of imports of TA from Chinese exporters being subject to anti-dumping measures into the Union increased by 20 % and reached 3649 tonnes in the RIP corresponding to a market share of 12,2 %, up from 11,3 % at the beginning of the period considered.
Obseg uvoza vinske kisline kitajskih proizvajalcev, za katere veljajo protidampinški ukrepi, v Unijo se je povečal za 20 % in v OPP dosegel 3649 ton, kar ustreza 12,2-odstotnemu tržnemu deležu v primerjavi z začetkom obravnavanega obdobja, ko je tržni delež znašal 11,3 %.
The remaining imports, 4846 tonnes, were made by a Chinese exporter subject to a 0 % and which also increased its share in total Chinese exports to the Union during the period considered (+ 9 percentage points).
Preostali uvoz v obsegu 4846 ton je pripadel kitajskemu izvozniku z 0-odstotno stopnjo dampinga, ki je v obravnavanem obdobju tudi povečal svoj delež v celotnem kitajskem izvozu v Unijo (+ 9 odstotnih točk).
Volume of imports subject to measures from China (tonnes)
Obseg uvoza iz Kitajske, za katerega veljajo ukrepi (v tonah)
Market share of imports subject to measures from China
Tržni delež uvoza iz Kitajske, za katerega veljajo ukrepi
Prices and undercutting
Cene in nelojalno nižanje cen
The following table shows the development of average CIF EU frontier prices of imports under measures from China and the relevant average sales prices of the Union industry.
V naslednji tabeli je prikazan razvoj povprečnih cen CIF meja Unije za uvoz iz Kitajske, za katerega so bili uvedeni ukrepi, in ustrezne povprečne prodajne cene industrije Unije.
Source: Questionnaire replies, Article 14(6) database.
Vir: Izpolnjeni vprašalniki, podatkovna zbirka iz člena 14(6).
Price of Chinese imports (EUR/tonne) subject to measures
Cena kitajskega uvoza (v EUR/tono), za katerega veljajo ukrepi
Average unit selling prices of Chinese exports subject to measures at CIF level in the RIP reached 1819 EUR/MT, corresponding, over the period considered, to an increase of 20 %.
Povprečna prodajna cena na enoto kitajskega izvoza, za katerega veljajo ukrepi, na ravni CIF je v OPP dosegla 1819 EUR/tono, kar v obravnavanem obdobju pomeni 20-odstotno povečanje.
Concerning the selling price on the Union market of the TA during the RIP, a comparison was made between the prices of TA produced and sold by the Union industry and those of the imports subject to measures from China.
V zvezi s prodajno ceno vinske kisline na trgu Unije v OPP so se primerjale cene vinske kisline, ki jo industrija Unije proizvede in proda, ter cene uvoza iz Kitajske, za katerega veljajo ukrepi.
The relevant sales prices of the Union industry were those to independent customers, adjusted where necessary to an ex-works level, i.e. excluding freight costs in the Union and after deduction of discounts and rebates.
Upoštevale so se ustrezne prodajne cene industrije Unije za neodvisne stranke, po potrebi prilagojene na raven cene franko tovarna, tj. brez prevoznih stroškov v Uniji ter po odbitku popustov in rabatov.
These prices were compared with the sales prices charged by the aforementioned Chinese exporting producers net of discounts and adjusted where necessary to CIF EU frontier with an appropriate adjustment for the customs clearance costs and post importation costs.
Te cene so se primerjale s prodajnimi cenami, ki so jih navedeni kitajski proizvajalci izvozniki zaračunali brez popustov in so bile po potrebi prilagojene cenam CIF meja EU z ustrezno prilagoditvijo za stroške carinjenja in stroške po uvozu.
The Union weighted average selling price during the RIP was 2496 EUR/MT.
Tehtana povprečna prodajna cena v Uniji v OPP je bila 2496 EUR/tono.
The comparison on a type by type basis showed that, during the RIP, imports subject to measures from China of the product concerned were sold in the Union at prices which significantly undercut the Union industry’s prices, when expressed as a percentage of the latter, by 32,6 %.
Primerjava po posamezni vrsti izdelka je pokazala, da je bil v OPP zadevni izdelek iz Kitajske, za uvoz katerega veljajo ukrepi, prodan v Uniji po cenah, ki znatno nelojalno nižajo cene industrije Unije, in sicer za 32,6 %.
The following table shows the development of imports from other third countries during the period considered in terms of volume and market share, as well as the average price of these imports.
V spodnji tabeli so prikazani razvoj obsega in tržnega deleža uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav v obravnavanem obdobju ter povprečna cena tega uvoza.
Source: Eurostat, Article 14(6) database.
Vir: Eurostat, podatkovna zbirka iz člena 14(6).
Volume of imports from other countries (tonne)
Obseg uvoza iz drugih držav (v tonah)
The volume of imports from other third countries of the TA into the EU increased in the period considered, by 43 % and reached 845 tonnes in the RIP.
Obseg uvoza vinske kisline iz drugih tretjih držav v EU se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 43 % in v OPP dosegel 845 ton.
Prices of these imports are relatively high and significantly above the respective prices from China and only slightly below the average level of prices of the Union industry.
Cene tega uvoza so razmeroma visoke, znatno višje od ustreznih cen v Kitajski in le nekoliko nižje od povprečne ravni cen industrije Unije.
However, it can be considered that exports from other third countries were marginal since during the RIP they represented only a market share of 2,8 % despite their steep increase in percentage terms at the end of the period considered.
Vseeno pa se izvoz iz drugih tretjih držav lahko obravnava kot neznaten, saj je v OPP njegov tržni delež znašal le 2,8 % kljub temu, da se je ob koncu obravnavanega obdobja ta odstotek močno povečal.
Pursuant to Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation, all relevant economic factors and indices having a bearing on the state of the Union industry during the period considered have been examined.
V skladu s členom 3(5) osnovne uredbe so bili preučeni vsi pomembni gospodarski dejavniki in indeksi, ki so vplivali na položaj industrije Unije v obravnavanem obdobju.
In view of the fact that sampling was used with regard to the Union industry, for the purpose of the injury analysis, the injury indicators have been established at two levels as mentioned in recital 57 above.
Glede na to, da se je za industrijo Unije uporabilo vzorčenje, so bili za analizo škode določeni kazalci škode na dveh ravneh, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 57.
The Union production increased by 5 % between 2007 and the RIP.
Proizvodnja Unije se je med letom 2007 in OPP povečala za 5 %.
Source: Questionnaire replies, review request.
Vir: Izpolnjeni vprašalniki, zahtevek za pregled.
Production in volume (tonne)
Obseg proizvodnje (v tonah)
The production capacity of the Union producers decreased by 2 % throughout the period considered.
Proizvodna zmogljivost proizvajalcev Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšala za 2 %.
Capacity utilisation was 63 % in 2007 and dropped to 56 % in 2009, to reach 68 % in the RIP.
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti je leta 2007 znašala 63 %, vendar se je leta 2009 zmanjšala na 56 %, v OPP pa je dosegla 68 %.
The lower utilisation rate in 2009 reflected the negative effects of the crisis.
Nižja stopnja izkoriščenosti leta 2009 odraža negativne učinke krize.
Total capacity utilisation increased by 8 % over the period considered, which contributed to a further dilution of fixed costs.
Skupna izkoriščenost zmogljivosti se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečala za 8 %, zaradi česar so se stalni stroški še naprej zmanjševali.
The sales volume of the Union producers to unrelated customers on the Union market modestly increased in RIP by 1 %.
Obseg prodaje proizvajalcev Unije nepovezanim strankam na trgu Unije se je v OPP nekoliko povečal, in sicer za 1 %.
First they decreased by 11 % between 2007 and 2008, followed by a further decrease by 9 % in 2009, to reach almost the same level at the end of the period considered as the beginning of the period considered, thus showing wide variations mainly due to the economic crisis of 2008 and 2009.
Najprej se je med letoma 2007 in 2008 zmanjšal za 11 %, nato se je leta 2009 zmanjšal še za 9 %, ob koncu obravnavanega obdobja pa je dosegel skoraj enako raven kot na začetku obravnavanega obdobja, kar kaže na močna nihanja zlasti zaradi gospodarske krize v letih 2008 in 2009.
Sales to unrelated parties in the Union (tonne)
Prodaja nepovezanim strankam v Uniji (v tonah)
During the period considered, the Union producers lost 7,3 percentage points in market share, which decreased from 76,1 % in 2007 to 68,8 % in the RIP.
Tržni delež proizvajalcev Unije se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal za 7,3 odstotne točke, in sicer se je s 76,1 % leta 2007 zmanjšal na 68,8 % v OPP.
This loss of market share reflects the fact that, despite an increase in consumption, the Union industry’s sales were not able to progress at the same pace in the period considered but remained somewhat stable.
To zmanjšanje tržnega deleža odraža dejstvo, da se prodaja industrije Unije v obravnavanem obdobju kljub povečani potrošnji ni mogla povečevati enako hitro, ampak je ostala razmeroma stabilna.
Source: Questionnaire replies, review request and Eurostat.
Vir: Izpolnjeni vprašalniki, zahtevek za pregled in Eurostat.
Between 2007 and the RIP, whilst the Union consumption increased by 11 %, the volume of sales by the Union industry on the Union market remained stable and the Union industry market share decreased by 10 %.
Med letom 2007 in OPP, ko se je potrošnja Unije povečala za 11 %, je obseg prodaje proizvajalcev Unije na trgu Unije ostal stabilen, tržni delež industrije Unije pa se je zmanjšal za 10 %.
The employment level of the Union industry shows a decrease of 28 % between 2007 and the RIP.
Stopnja zaposlenosti v industriji Unije se je med letom 2007 in OPP znižala za 28 %.
More specifically, the number of persons employed decreased significantly from 320 in 2007 and 2008 to 280 in 2009 and 230 in the RIP.
Natančneje gledano, se je število zaposlenih oseb znatno zmanjšalo s 320 v letih 2007 in 2008 na 280 leta 2009, v OPP pa na 230.