natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
This, together with the development of guidance documentation on test methods and risk assessment methodologies will accelerate efficient and appropriate decision-making, which is conducive to innovation and the development of sustainable substitutes including non-chemical solutions;
To bo skupaj z razvojem dokumentacije s smernicami o testnih metodah in ocenjevanju tveganja pospešilo učinkovito in ustrezno odločanje, ki spodbuja inovacije in razvoj trajnostnih nadomestil, vključno z ne-kemičnimi rešitvami;
ensuring all sectors contribute to efforts to combat climate change requires a clear overview of GHG measurement, monitoring and data collection, which is currently incomplete for key sectors.
za zagotovitev, da vsi sektorji prispevajo k prizadevanju za boj proti podnebnim spremembam, so potrebni jasen pregled nad meritvami toplogrednih plinov, spremljanjem in zbiranjem podatkov, ki je trenutno nepopoln na ključnih področjih.
Horizon 2020 will provide the opportunity to focus research efforts and to deploy Europe’s innovation potential by bringing together resources and knowledge across different fields and disciplines within the Union and internationally.
Program Obzorje 2020 bo omogočil osredotočenost raziskovalnih prizadevanj in uporabo inovacijskega potenciala Evrope z združevanjem sredstev in znanja z različnih področij in disciplin znotraj Unije in na mednarodni ravni.
New and emerging issues arising from rapid technological developments that outpace policy, such as nanomaterials and materials with similar properties, unconventional energy sources, carbon capture and storage and electromagnetic waves, pose risk management challenges and can give rise to conflicting interests, needs and expectations.
Nova in nastajajoča vprašanja, ki so posledica hitrega tehnološkega razvoja, zaradi katerega se zdi politika zastarela, kot so nanomateriali in materiali s podobnimi lastnostmi, nekonvencionalni viri energije, zajemanje in skladiščenje ogljika ter elektromagnetni valovi, pomenijo izzive glede obvladovanja tveganja ter lahko povzročajo navzkrižje interesov, potreb in pričakovanj.
This in turn can lead to increasing public concern and potential hostility to new technologies.
To pa lahko povzroči večjo zaskrbljenost javnosti in morebitno nenaklonjenost novim tehnologijam.
There is therefore a need to ensure a broader, explicit societal debate about the environmental risks and possible trade-offs that we are willing to accept in the light of sometimes incomplete or uncertain information about emerging risks and how they should be handled.
Zato je treba zagotoviti širšo in eksplicitno družbeno razpravo o okoljskih tveganjih in možnih kompromisih, ki smo jih pripravljeni sprejeti ob upoštevanju občasno nepopolnih ali nezanesljivih informacij o nastajajočih tveganjih in njihovem obravnavanju.
A systematic approach to environmental risk management will improve the Union’s capacity to identify and act upon technological developments in a timely manner, while providing reassurance to the public.
S sistematičnim pristopom k obvladovanju okoljskih tveganj se bo izboljšala zmožnost Unije, da pravočasno prepozna tehnološki razvoj in se nanj odzove ter s tem pomiri javnost.
In order to improve the knowledge and evidence base for Union environment policy, the 7th EAP shall ensure that by 2020:
Da se izboljša znanje za okoljsko politiko Unije in njena utemeljitev, sedmi okoljski akcijski program do leta 2020 zagotovi naslednje:
policy-makers and stakeholders have a more informed basis for developing and implementing environment and climate policies, including understanding the environmental impacts of human activities and measuring the costs and benefits of action and the costs of inaction;
oblikovalci politike in zainteresirane strani imajo bolje osveščeno podlago za razvoj in izvajanje okoljskih in podnebnih politik, vključno z razumevanjem okoljskih vplivov človekovih dejavnosti in merjenjem stroškov in koristi ukrepanja ter stroškov neukrepanja;
the understanding of, and the ability to evaluate and manage, emerging environmental and climate risks are greatly improved;
razumevanje nastajajočih okoljskih in podnebnih tveganj ter zmožnost njihovega vrednotenja in obvladovanja se zelo povečata;
the environment science-policy interface is strengthened, including the accessibility of data for citizens and the contribution of citizens’ science;
povezava med znanostjo in politiko na področju okolja se okrepi, vključno z dostopnostjo podatkov za državljane in prispevkom znanosti državljanov;
the impact of the Union and its Member States in international science-policy fora is enhanced in order to improve the knowledge base for international environment policy.
vpliv Unije in njenih držav članic na mednarodne znanstvene forume na področju politik se okrepi, da se izboljša zbirka znanja za mednarodno okoljsko politiko.
coordinating, sharing and promoting research efforts at Union and Member State level with regard to addressing key environmental knowledge gaps, including the risks of crossing environmental tipping-points and planetary boundaries;
uskladitev, izmenjava in spodbujanje raziskovalnih prizadevanj na ravni Unije in držav članic glede usmeritve v obravnavanje ključnih vrzeli na področju znanja o okolju, vključno s tveganji prestopanja okoljskih prelomnih točk in meja zmogljivosti planeta;
adopting a systematic and integrated approach to risk management, particularly in relation to the evaluation and management of new and emerging policy areas and related risks as well as the adequacy and coherence of regulatory responses.
sprejetje sistematičnega in celostnega pristopa k obvladovanju tveganja, zlasti kar zadeva ocenjevanje in upravljanje novih in nastajajočih področij politike ter s tem povezana tveganja, kakor tudi primernost in skladnost regulativnih odzivov.
This could help to stimulate further research on the hazards of new products, processes and technologies;
To bi lahko pripomoglo k spodbujanju nadaljnjih raziskav o nevarnostih novih proizvodov, procesov in tehnologij;
simplifying, streamlining and modernising environmental and climate change data and information collection, management, sharing and re-use, including the development and implementation of a Shared Environmental Information System;
poenostavitev, poenotenje in posodobitev zbiranja, upravljanja, izmenjave in ponovne uporabe okoljskih podatkov in informacij, vključno z razvojem in izvajanjem skupnega okoljskega informacijskega sistema;
intensifying cooperation at international, Union and Member State level on the environment science-policy interface.
okrepitev sodelovanja na mednarodni ravni, na ravni Unije in na ravni držav članic o povezavi med znanostjo in politiko na področju okolja.
Priority objective 6:
Prednostni cilj 6:
To secure investment for environment and climate policy and address environmental externalities
zagotovitev naložb za okoljsko in podnebno politiko ter odpravljanje okoljskih posledic
The efforts required to achieve the objectives set out in the 7th EAP will need adequate investment from public and private sources.
Za prizadevanja, ki so potrebna za doseganje ciljev, ki so določeni v sedmem okoljskem akcijskem programu, bodo potrebne ustrezne javne in zasebne naložbe.
At the same time, while many countries are struggling to cope with the economic and financial crisis, the need for economic reforms and the reduction of public debts offer new opportunities to move rapidly towards a more resource-efficient, safe and sustainable low-carbon economy.
Medtem ko se zdaj veliko držav spopada z gospodarsko in finančno krizo, imajo države zaradi nujnih gospodarskih reform in zmanjšanja javnega dolga novo priložnost, da se hitro približajo vzpostavitvi nizkoogljičnega, bolj gospodarnega z viri, varnejšega in bolj trajnostnega gospodarstva.
Attracting investment in some areas is currently difficult in particular because of the absence of, or distortion to, price signals arising from a failure to account properly for environmental costs or from public subsidies for environmentally harmful activities.
Trenutno je na nekaterih področjih težko pridobiti naložbe, zlasti zaradi pomanjkanja ali izkrivljanja cenovnih signalov, kar je posledica neustreznega upoštevanja okoljskih stroškov ali javnih subvencij za okolju škodljive dejavnosti.
The Union and its Member States will need to put in place the right conditions to ensure that environmental externalities are adequately addressed, including by ensuring that the right market signals are sent to the private sector, with due regard to any adverse social impacts.
Unija in njene države članice bodo morale vzpostaviti prave pogoje za zagotovitev, da se okoljske posledice ustrezno obravnavajo, vključno tako, da zagotovijo, da zasebni sektor prejme prave tržne signale ob ustreznem upoštevanju morebitnih škodljivih socialnih učinkov.
This will involve applying the polluter-pays principle more systematically, in particular through phasing out environmentally harmful subsidies at Union and Member State level, guided by the Commission, using an action-based approach, inter alia, via the European Semester, and considering fiscal measures in support of sustainable resource use such as shifting taxation away from labour towards pollution.
To bo vključevalo bolj sistematično uporabo načela „plača povzročitelj obremenitve“, zlasti s postopnim opuščanjem subvencij na ravni Unije in držav članic pod vodstvom Komisije s pristopom, temelječim na ukrepih, med drugim v sklopu evropskega semestra, in uvedbo davčnih olajšav za trajnostne vire, kot je preusmeritev obdavčenja od dela k onesnaževanju.
As natural resources become increasingly scarce, the economic rent and profits associated with their ownership or exclusive use may increase.
Ker je naravnih virov vedno manj, se lahko povečajo ekonomske rente in dobički, povezani z njihovim lastništvom ali ekskluzivno uporabo.
Public intervention to ensure that such rents are not excessive and that externalities are taken into account will lead to a more efficient use of those resources and will help to avoid market distortions, as well as generate public revenue.
Javno posredovanje, ki zagotavlja, da takšne rente niso čezmerne in da se upoštevajo zunanji učinki, bo prispevalo k učinkovitejši rabi teh virov, preprečevanju izkrivljanja trga ter novim javnim prihodkom.
Environment and climate priorities will be pursued in the framework of the European Semester, including via lead indicators where those priorities are relevant to the sustainable growth prospects of individual Member States to which country-specific recommendations are addressed.
Prizadevanja za okoljske in podnebne prednostne naloge bodo potekala v okviru evropskega semestra, med drugim prek glavnih kazalnikov v primeru prednostnih nalog, kadar so te pomembne za možnosti trajnostne rasti posameznih držav članic, na katere so naslovljena priporočila, prilagojena posamezni državi.
Other market-based instruments, such as payments for ecosystem services, should be used more extensively at Union and national level to incentivise private sector involvement and the sustainable management of natural capital.
Drugi tržni instrumenti, kot so plačila za ekosistemske storitve, bi se morali na ravni Unije in nacionalni ravni uporabljati obsežneje, da bi spodbudili sodelovanje zasebnega sektorja in trajnostno upravljanje naravnega kapitala.
The private sector, in particular SMEs, should also be encouraged to take up opportunities offered under the new Union financial framework to step up its involvement in efforts to achieve environment and climate objectives, especially in relation to eco-innovation activities and the uptake of new technologies.
Zasebni sektor, zlasti MSP, bi bilo treba spodbujati tudi, naj izkoristi priložnosti, ki jih zagotavlja novi finančni okvir Unije, da okrepi svoje sodelovanje pri prizadevanjih za doseganje okoljskih in podnebnih ciljev, zlasti v zvezi z dejavnostmi na področju ekoinovacij in uvajanjem novih tehnologij.
Public-private initiatives for eco-innovation should be promoted under European Innovation Partnerships, such as the Innovation Partnership on Water [74].
Javno-zasebne pobude za ekoinovacije bi bilo treba spodbujati v okviru evropskih partnerstev za inovacije, kot je partnerstvo za inovacije na področju voda [74].
Through the new framework for Innovative Financial Instruments [75], private sector access to finance for investments in environment, in particular biodiversity and climate change, should be facilitated.
Z novim okvirom za inovativne finančne instrumente [75] bi bilo treba olajšati dostop zasebnega sektorja do finančnih sredstev za naložbe v okolje, zlasti biotsko raznovrstnost in podnebne spremembe.
European enterprises should be further encouraged to disclose environmental information as part of their financial reporting, beyond the extent required under existing Union legislation [76].
Evropska podjetja bi bilo treba še naprej spodbujati, da v okviru finančnega poročanja razkrijejo več okoljskih informacij, kot zahteva veljavna zakonodaja Unije [76].
In its proposals for the 2014–2020 Union Multiannual Financial Framework, the Commission has improved the mainstreaming of environment and climate objectives in all Union funding instruments in order to provide opportunities for Member States to achieve related objectives.
Komisija je v predlogih za večletni finančni okvir Unije za obdobje 2014–2020 izboljšala vključitev okoljskih in podnebnih ciljev v vse instrumente financiranja Unije ter s tem državam članicam omogočila, da dosežejo s tem povezane cilje.
It has also proposed raising climate-related expenditure to at least 20 % of the whole budget.
Predlagala je tudi povečanje odhodkov, povezanih s podnebjem, na vsaj 20 % celotnega proračuna.
In key policy areas such as agriculture, rural development and cohesion policy, incentives for the provision of environmentally-beneficial public goods and services should be enhanced, and funding linked to environment-related ex-ante conditionalities, including supporting (‘flanking’) measures.
Na ključnih področjih politike, kot so kmetijstvo, razvoj podeželja in kohezijska politika, bi bilo treba izboljšati pobude za zagotavljanje okoljsko koristnih javnih dobrin in storitev ter financiranje, povezano z vnaprejšnjimi pogoji, ki so povezani z okoljem, vključno s podpornimi (spremljajočimi) ukrepi.
This should ensure that funds are spent more effectively and in line with environment and climate objectives.
Tako bi zagotovili, da bodo sredstva porabljena učinkoviteje ter v skladu z okoljskimi in podnebnimi cilji.
Those proposals envisage matching Union policies with coherent financial resources for implementation, and additional funds for the environment and climate change, so as to effectively deliver tangible and coherent benefits on the ground.
Ti predlogi predvidevajo usklajevanje politik Unije s skladnimi finančnimi sredstvi za izvajanje ter dodatnimi sredstvi za okolje in podnebne spremembe, zato da se učinkovito zagotovi oprijemljive in skladne koristi na terenu.
In addition to such mainstreaming, the LIFE programme [77] will allow funds to be combined and better aligned with policy priorities in a more strategic, cost-effective way, in support of environment and climate-related measures, through the deployment of a range of projects, including ‘integrated projets’.
Poleg takšnega vključevanja bo program LIFE [77] z uvedbo vrste projektov, vključno z integriranimi projekti, omogočal bolj strateško in stroškovno učinkovito združevanje in boljšo uskladitev sredstev s prednostnimi nalogami politik, s čimer bodo podprti okoljski in podnebni ukrepi.
The increased capital provided to the European Investment Bank (EIB) as part of the 2012 Compact for Growth and Jobs provides an additional source of investment [78] which should be spent in line with Union environment and climate objectives.
Večji obseg kapitala, ki je v okviru Pakta za rast in delovna mesta iz leta 2012 na voljo Evropski investicijski banki (EIB), pomeni dodaten vir naložb [78], ki se porabi v skladu z okoljskimi in podnebnimi cilji Unije.
Experience gained in the 2007–2013 programming period shows that although significant funds are available for the environment, the uptake at all levels in the early years has been very uneven, potentially jeopardising the achievement of agreed objectives and targets.
Čeprav so na voljo znatna sredstva za okolje, izkušnje iz programskega obdobja 2007–2013 kažejo, da je bila v prvih letih uporaba sredstev na vseh ravneh zelo neenakomerna, kar bi lahko ogrozilo doseganje dogovorjenih ciljev.
To avoid repeating this experience, Member States should integrate environment and climate objectives in their funding strategies and programmes for economic, social and territorial cohesion, rural development and maritime policy, prioritise the early uptake of funding for the environment and climate change and reinforce the capacity of implementing bodies to deliver cost-effective and sustainable investments in order to secure the necessary adequate financial support for investments in these areas.
Da bi se izognili ponovnim težavam, bi morale države članice okoljske in podnebne cilje vključiti v svoje strategije in programe financiranja za ekonomsko, socialno in teritorialno kohezijo, razvoj podeželja in pomorsko politiko, nameniti prednost zgodnji uporabi financiranja za okolje in podnebne spremembe ter okrepiti finančno sposobnost organov izvajanja za stroškovno učinkovite in trajnostne naložbe, da se zagotovi potrebna ustrezna finančna podpora za naložbe na teh področjih.
In addition, it has been difficult to trace biodiversity and climate-related expenditure.
Poleg tega je težko slediti odhodkom, ki so povezani z biotsko raznovrstnostjo in podnebjem.
To assess progress towards attaining those objectives, a tracking and reporting system should be established at Union and Member State level.
Za oceno napredka pri doseganju navedenih ciljev bi bilo treba na ravni Unije in držav članic vzpostaviti sistem sledenja in poročanja.
Establishing such a system is important for the Union’s overall effort relating to multilateral agreements on climate change and biodiversity.
Vzpostavitev takega sistema je pomembna za splošno prizadevanje Unije glede večstranskih sporazumov o podnebnih spremembah in biotski raznovrstnosti.
In this context, the Union will contribute to the intergovernmental process launched at Rio + 20 to assess financing needs and propose options for an effective sustainable development financing strategy.
V zvezi s tem bo Unija prispevala k medvladnemu postopku, ki se je začel na Rio + 20 in ki je namenjen oceni finančnih potreb in predložitvi predlogov glede možnosti za učinkovito finančno strategijo trajnostnega razvoja.
Work to develop indicators for monitoring economic progress and which complement and go beyond gross domestic product (GDP) should continue.
Prizadevanja za razvoj kazalnikov za spremljanje gospodarskega napredka in ki dopolnjujejo bruto domači proizvod (BDP) in ga presegajo, bi se morala nadaljevati.
Securing transparent, sustainable investment depends on the proper valuation of environmental goods.
Zagotovitev preglednih in trajnostnih naložb je odvisna od ustreznega vrednotenja okoljskih dobrin.
Further efforts to measure the value of ecosystems and the cost of their depletion, together with corresponding incentives, will be needed to inform policy and investment decisions.
Za sprejemanje odločitev v zvezi s politiko in naložbami bodo potrebna nadaljnja prizadevanja za merjenje vrednosti ekosistemov in ceno njihovega izčrpavanja ter ustrezne spodbude.
Work to develop a system of environmental accounts, including physical and monetary accounts for natural capital and ecosystem services, will need to be stepped up.
Okrepiti bo treba prizadevanje za razvoj sistema okoljskih računov, vključno s fizičnimi in denarnimi računi za naravni kapital in ekosistemske storitve.
This supports the outcome of Rio + 20, which recognises the need for broader measures of progress to measure well-being and sustainability to complement GDP.
To podpirajo sklepi Rio + 20, ki priznavajo, da je potrebno širše vrednotenje napredka za merjenje dobrega počutja in trajnosti, ki bo dopolnjevalo BDP.
In order to secure investment for environment and climate policy and address environmental externalities, the 7th EAP shall ensure that by 2020:
Da se zagotovijo naložbe za okoljsko in podnebno politiko ter odpravijo okoljske posledice, sedmi okoljski akcijski program do leta 2020 zagotovi naslednje:
environment and climate policy objectives are achieved in a cost-effective way and are supported by adequate finance;
cilji okoljske in podnebne politike so doseženi na stroškovno učinkovit način, pri čemer so zanje zagotovljena zadostna finančna sredstva;
public and private sector funding for environment and climate-related expenditure is increased;
javno in zasebno financiranje odhodkov, povezanih z okoljem in podnebjem, se poveča;
the value of natural capital and ecosystem services, as well as the costs of their degradation are properly assessed and considered in policy-making and investments.
ustrezno se ocenijo vrednost naravnega kapitala in ekosistemskih storitev ter stroški njihove degradacije ter se upoštevajo pri oblikovanju politik in naložbah.
phasing out environmentally harmful subsidies at Union and Member State level without delay, and reporting on progress through the National Reform Programmes; increasing the use of market-based instruments, such as Member States’ taxation policies, pricing and charging, and expanding markets for environmental goods and services, with due regard to any adverse social impacts, using an action-based approach, supported and monitored by the Commission, inter alia, via the European Semester;
takojšnje postopno opuščanje subvencij, škodljivih za okolje, na ravni Unije in držav članic ter poročanje o napredku prek nacionalnih programov reform; večja uporaba tržnih instrumentov, vključno z davčnimi politikami držav članic in cenovno politiko, ter širitev trgov za okoljske dobrine in storitve, pri čemer se ustrezno upoštevajo morebitni škodljivi socialni učinki, s pristopom, temelječim na ukrepih, s podporo in spremljanjem Komisije, med drugim prek evropskega semestra;
facilitating the development of, and access to, innovative financial instruments and funding for eco-innovation;
omogočanje razvoja in dostopa do inovativnih finančnih instrumentov in financiranja za ekoinovacije;
adequately reflecting environment and climate priorities in policies and funding strategies to support economic, social and territorial cohesion;
ustrezno upoštevanje okoljskih in podnebnih prednostnih ciljev v politikah in strategijah financiranja, da se podpre ekonomska, socialna in teritorialna kohezija;
making dedicated efforts to ensure the full and efficient use of available Union funding for environmental action, including by significantly improving its early uptake under the Union’s Multiannual Financial Framework 2014–2020 and devoting 20 % of the budget to climate change mitigation and adaptation through the mainstreaming of climate action and linking that funding to clear benchmarks, target setting, monitoring and reporting;
posebna prizadevanja za zagotovitev celovite in učinkovite porabe razpoložljivega financiranja Unije za okoljske ukrepe, vključno z znatnim izboljšanjem njihove zgodnje uporabe iz večletnega finančnega okvira Unije za obdobje 2014–2020, pri čemer se 20 % proračunskih sredstev nameni ublažitvi podnebnih sprememb in prilagajanju nanje z vključevanjem podnebnih ukrepov, pri čemer se to financiranje poveže z določitvijo jasnih meril uspešnosti, ciljev ter načinov spremljanja in poročanja;
developing and applying a system for reporting and tracking environment-related expenditure in the Union budget, in particular expenditure on climate change and biodiversity, by 2014;
razvoj in uporaba sistema za poročanje in sledenje odhodkom, povezanim z okoljem, v proračunu Unije, zlasti odhodkom v zvezi s podnebnimi spremembami in biotsko raznovrstnostjo, do leta 2014;