natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
However, in order to draw up, review and, where necessary, update BAT conclusions, all techniques to be considered in the BAT decision making will be presented in the BREF according to the standard structure as per Section 2.3.7, where other data needed to draw BAT conclusions (especially on economics, cross-media effects and technical considerations) are given.
Vendar se za pripravo, pregled in po potrebi posodobitev zaključkov o BAT vse tehnologije, ki jih je treba upoštevati pri odločanju o najboljših razpoložljivih tehnologijah, v referenčnem dokumentu BAT navedejo v skladu s standardno strukturo iz oddelka 2.3.7, kjer so navedeni drugi podatki, potrebni za pripravo zaključkov o BAT (zlasti o gospodarskih učinkih, učinkih na različne prvine okolja in tehničnih vidikih).
A common questionnaire can be drafted, but it can address only some general issue, without going into deep technical details: currently, there is no agreed common template for gathering data and due to the diversity of the activities covered by Directive 2010/75/EU, only a basic common template could be elaborated.
Pripravi se lahko skupni vprašalnik, s katerim pa se lahko obravnavajo le nekatera splošna vprašanja brez tehničnih podrobnosti: trenutno ni dogovorjene skupne predloge za zbiranje podatkov, pri čemer je bilo zaradi raznolikosti dejavnosti iz Direktive 2010/75/EU mogoče pripraviti le osnovno skupno predlogo.
Therefore, the TWG kick-off meeting should decide on the format and remaining content of the template for the sector it is addressing (see Sections 4.6.2.2 and 5.5).
Zato mora tehnična delovna skupina na uvodnem zasedanju določiti obliko in preostalo vsebino predloge za sektor, ki ga obravnava (glej oddelka 4.6.2.2 in 5.5).
However, the main types of environmental performance and operational data that a template for gathering plant- or installation-specific data should contain are outlined in the sections below.
Glavne vrste podatkov o okoljski učinkovitosti in operativnih podatkov, ki jih mora vsebovati predloga za zbiranje podatkov, značilnih za napravo ali obrat, so opredeljene v oddelku spodaj.
The information submitted should include data on the use of raw and auxiliary materials/feedstocks, water and energy in the relevant processes.
Predložene informacije morajo vključevati podatke o uporabi surovin, pomožnih materialov/surovin, vode in energije pri zadevnih postopkih.
Information should include, to the extent that it is relevant for the activities concerned:
Informacije morajo vključevati, kolikor je to pomembno za zadevne dejavnosti:
the quantity of raw and auxiliary materials/feedstocks used (including secondary/recycled material) and the composition;
količino uporabljenih surovin in pomožnih materialov/surovin (vključno s sekundarnim/recikliranim materialom) in sestavo;
an indication of the techniques used (including both the technology used and the way in which the installations are designed, built, maintained, operated and decommissioned) to maximise the efficient use of resources.
navedbo uporabljenih tehnologij (vključno z uporabljeno tehnologijo kot tudi načinom zasnove, gradnje, vzdrževanja, upravljanja in razgradnje obratov), da se učinkovita raba virov čim bolj poveča.
The information submitted should distinguish between cooling water and process water, and indicate whether water is reused and if so how much.
V predloženih informacijah je treba razlikovati med hladilno vodo in tehnološko vodo ter navesti, ali se voda ponovno uporabi in če se, navesti količino.
Data/information should include, if relevant for the activities concerned, the items specified below.
Če je pomembno za zadevne dejavnosti, morajo podatki/informacije vključevati spodaj navedeno:
Information about the origin of the water used and about the receiving water (e.g. name, type — rainwater, surface water, i.e. lake, river, stream, sea, or ground water; when relevant also temperature, flow, quality).
informacije o izvoru uporabljene vode in o prejeti vodi (npr. ime, vrsto – deževnica, površinska voda, tj. jezero, reka, potok, morje ali podzemna voda; kadar je pomembno tudi temperaturo, pretok, kakovost);
Whether treatment of supply waters is carried out on site and an indication of the type of treatment performed (e.g. desalination, filtration).
ali se čiščenje dovajanih voda izvaja na kraju samem in navedbo vrste izvedenega čiščenja (npr. razsoljevanje, filtriranje);
An indication of the techniques used (including both the technology used and the way in which the installations are designed, built, maintained, operated and decommissioned) to reduce the consumption of water.
navedbo uporabljenih tehnologij (vključno z uporabljeno tehnologijo kot tudi načinom zasnove, gradnje, vzdrževanja, upravljanja in razgradnje obratov) za zmanjšanje porabe vode.
If efforts made to reduce water consumption lead to more concentrated effluents, this will be indicated as well as measures taken to minimise the environmental impact of more concentrated effluents.
Če so zaradi prizadevanj za zmanjšanje porabe vode odplake bolj koncentrirane, se to navede, vključno z ukrepi, ki so bili sprejeti za čim večje zmanjšanje vpliva bolj koncentriranih odplak na okolje.
The information submitted should include, if relevant for the activities concerned:
Če je pomembno za zadevne dejavnosti, morajo predložene informacije vključevati:
Inputs:
vložke:
The type and quantity of fuel/energy used (e.g. fuel oil, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas, steam, electricity, waste, biogas, biofuel or biomass used as fuel), including cooling and technical gases (e.g. N2, O2).
vrsta in količina uporabljenega goriva/energije (npr. kurilno olje, utekočinjen naftni plin, zemeljski plin, para, elektrika, odpadki, bioplin, biogorivo ali biomasa, uporabljena kot gorivo), vključno s hladilnimi in tehničnimi plini (npr. N2, O2).
If steam is used, the temperature and pressure of the steam will be indicated.
Če se uporabi para, se navedeta temperatura in tlak pare;
Fuel/energy consumption (per type), making a distinction between thermal and electrical energy.
poraba goriva/energije (na vrsto) z razlikovanjem med toplotno in električno energijo;
Outputs:
rezultate:
Whether energy is produced (e.g. electricity production) and how much.
ali se proizvaja energija (npr. proizvodnja elektrike) in v kakšnem obsegu.
If steam is produced, the temperature and pressure of the steam will be indicated.
V primeru proizvajanja pare se navedeta temperatura in tlak pare;
Whether energy is sold or heat energy is used on or off site (e.g. district heating).
ali se energija proda in ali se toplotna energija uporabi na lokaciji ali zunaj nje (npr. daljinsko ogrevanje);
Whether there is recovered energy and in what part of the installation, under which form and how much.
ali se energija pridobiva ter v katerem delu obrata, v kakšni obliki in v kakšnem obsegu;
Whether there are exothermic reactions and in what part of the installation and how much.
ali prihaja do eksotermičnih reakcij ter v katerem delu obrata in v kakšnem obsegu;
Heat losses in what part of the installation and how much.
toplotne izgube v katerem delu obrata in v kakšnem obsegu;
Whether energy benchmarking is used.
ali se uporablja primerjalna analiza energije.
System boundaries (included parts of a plant) and reference conditions should be provided when presenting energy consumption/efficiency values.
Ob predstavitvi vrednosti porabe energije/učinkovitosti je treba navesti omejitve sistema (vključno z deli naprave) in referenčne pogoje.
Energy data should be expressed in kWh or MJ per mass of product (or per mass of raw materials), indicating whether net or gross calorific values were used to determine this.
Podatki o energiji morajo biti izraženi v kWh ali MJ na maso produkta (ali na maso surovin), pri čemer se navede, ali so bile za določitev teh podatkov uporabljene neto ali bruto kalorične vrednosti.
The BAT reference document on energy efficiency (ENE) should be taken into account for collecting and reporting energy data.
Pri zbiranju podatkov o energiji in njihovem poročanju je treba upoštevati referenčni dokument BAT o energetski učinkovitosti.
The information submitted should distinguish between cooling water and process water, and indicate whether water is reused and, if so, how much.
V predloženih informacijah je treba razlikovati med hladilno vodo in tehnološko vodo ter navesti, ali se voda ponovno uporabi in če se, v kakšnih količinah.
Data/information should include the items listed below, if relevant for the activities concerned.
Podatki/informacije morajo vključevati spodaj navedeno, če je pomembno za zadevne dejavnosti:
The amount and flow rate of discharged process waste waters as well as an indication of whether exceptional discharges are included.
količino in stopnjo pretoka izpuščenih tehnoloških odpadnih voda ter navedbo, ali so vključeni izredni izpusti;
An indication of the sources (e.g. unit processes) of discharged process water.
navedbo virov (npr. postopki enote) izpuščene tehnološke vode;
The amount, flow rate and temperature of discharged cooling water.
količino, stopnjo pretoka in temperaturo izpuščene hladilne vode;
Whether rainwater is collected and treated in the installation and how much.
ali se deževnica zbira in čisti v obratu ter v kakšnih količinah;
Whether waste waters coming from other plants (including municipal waste waters) are treated in the installation and how much.
ali se odpadne vode iz drugih naprav (vključno s komunalnimi odpadnimi vodami) čistijo v obratu in v kakšnih količinah;
The emission levels (as concentrations and/or (specific) loads if considered relevant [13], see Section 3.3.1) of discharged pollutants for each waste water stream considered and whether the waste water is discharged directly or indirectly to the receiving water.
ravni emisij (kot koncentracije in/ali (posebne) obremenitve, če je pomembno [13], glej oddelek 3.3.1) izpuščenih onesnaževal za vsak obravnavan tok odpadne vode in ali se voda izpušča neposredno ali posredno v prejeto vodo.
The information will also specify whether or not other than normal operating conditions (such as start-up and shutdown operations, leaks, malfunctions, momentary stoppages and the definitive cessation of operations) are included.
V informacijah se opredeli tudi, ali so vključeni obratovalni pogoji, ki niso običajni (kot so zagon in ustavitev, puščanje, okvare, trenutne zaustavitve in dokončno prenehanje obratovanja).
This information should be submitted together with the relevant reference information indicated in Section 5.4.7.
To informacijo je treba predložiti skupaj z ustreznimi referenčnimi informacijami, navedenimi v oddelku 5.4.7;
An indication of whether the water effluents are treated in a waste water treatment plant (WWTP) located on site or off site (e.g. municipal or central for a whole industrial site) of the installation.
navedbo, ali se odplake čistijo v čistilni napravi odpadne vode, ki je na kraju samem ali zunaj njega (npr. komunalno ali centralno za celotno industrijsko lokacijo);
An indication of the techniques used (including both the technology used and the way in which the installations are designed, built, maintained, operated and decommissioned) to prevent, and where this is not practicable, to reduce emissions to water.
navedbo uporabljenih tehnologij (vključno z uporabljeno tehnologijo kot tudi načinom zasnove, gradnje, vzdrževanja, upravljanja in razgradnje obratov) za preprečevanje in, kadar to ni izvedljivo, za zmanjšanje emisij v vodo;
The quantity of pollutant(s) before and after the (abatement) technique(s) in order to determine abatement efficiency(ies).
količino onesnaževal(-a) pred in po tehnologiji(-ah) (za zmanjševanje emisij) za določitev učinkovitosti zmanjševanja emisij;
Information on conditions/circumstances hampering the use of the (abatement) technique at full capacity and/or necessitating full or partial bypassing of the (abatement) technique and measures taken to restore full (abatement) capacity.
informacije o pogojih/okoliščinah, ki ovirajo uporabo tehnologije (za zmanjševanje emisij) v polni zmogljivosti in/ali ki zahtevajo, da se tehnologija v celoti ali delno ne upošteva (za zmanjševanje emisij), ter izvedeni ukrepi za obnovitev polne zmogljivosti (zmanjševanja emisij).
Data/information submitted should include the items listed below, if relevant for the sector concerned.
Predloženi podatki/informacije morajo vključevati spodaj navedeno, če je pomembno za zadevni sektor:
The emission levels (as concentrations and/or (specific) loads if available; see Section 3.3.1) of pollutants emitted, making a distinction between channelled (e.g. stack) emissions and non-channelled (e.g. diffuse/fugitive) emissions as well as an indication of whether emissions under other than normal operating conditions (such as start-up and shutdown operations, leaks, malfunctions, momentary stoppages and the definitive cessation of operations) are included.
ravni emisij (kot koncentracije in/ali posebne obremenitve, če so na voljo; glej oddelek 3.3.1) onesnaževal, pri čemer je treba razlikovati med usmerjenimi (npr. odvodnik) in neusmerjenimi (npr. difuznimi/ubežnimi) emisijami in navesti, ali so vključene emisije pri obratovalnih pogojih, ki niso običajni (kot so zagon in ustavitev, puščanje, okvare, trenutne zaustavitve in dokončno prenehanje obratovanja).
For specific load data, the product referred to should be clearly defined.
Za podatke o posebni obremenitvi mora biti proizvod, za katerega ta velja, jasno opredeljen.
An indication of whether the gas effluents are treated in a central waste gas treatment plant located on site or off site.
navedbo, ali se odpadni plini prečistijo v centralni čistilni napravi odpadnih plinov na kraju samem ali zunaj njega;
An indication of the sources (e.g. unit processes) of both diffuse/fugitive and stack emissions.
navedbo virov (npr. postopki enote) difuznih/ubežnih in odvedenih emisij;
Flue-gas flow rate.
stopnjo pretoka dimnih plinov;
Reference conditions (e.g. concentration data will refer to dry waste gases — if not, this will be indicated — and the reference oxygen content will be mentioned, if applicable).
referenčne pogoje (npr. podatki o koncentracijah se morajo nanašati na suhe odpadne pline – v nasprotnem primeru se to navede – in navede se referenčna vsebnost kisika, če je ustrezno);
An indication of the techniques used (including both the technology used and the way in which the installations are designed, built, maintained, operated and decommissioned) to prevent, and where this is not practicable, to reduce emissions to air.
navedbo uporabljenih tehnologij (vključno z uporabljeno tehnologijo kot tudi načinom zasnove, gradnje, vzdrževanja, upravljanja in razgradnje obratov), da se preprečijo in, kadar to ni izvedljivo, zmanjšajo emisije v zrak;
Information submitted should include, if relevant for the sector concerned, the items listed below.
Predložene informacije morajo vključevati spodaj navedeno, če je pomembno za zadevni sektor.
The type(s) and quantities of residues/waste (e.g. sludge) generated/created by the activity.
Vrsto(-e) in količine ostankov/odpadkov (npr. blata), ki se ustvarijo/nastanejo zaradi dejavnosti.
The (physical/chemical) characteristics of the residues/waste generated/created by the activity (e.g. metals content, average dry solid content).
(Fizikalne/kemijske) lastnosti ostankov/odpadkov, ki se ustvarijo/nastanejo zaradi dejavnosti.
The specific weight of organic and inorganic residues/waste disposed of and the specific weight which is recycled/reused internally or externally.
Specifično težo odstranjenih organskih in anorganskih ostankov/odpadkov ter specifično težo, ki se notranje ali zunanje reciklira/ponovno uporabi.
An indication of the techniques used (including both the technology used and the way in which the installations are designed, built, maintained, operated and decommissioned) to prevent the generation of residues/waste or, when this is not practicable, to reduce the generation of residues/waste.
Navedbo uporabljenih tehnologij (vključno z uporabljeno tehnologijo ter načinom, na katerega so obrati zasnovani, zgrajeni, vzdrževani, upravljani in razgrajeni), da se prepreči ustvarjanje ostankov/odpadkov ali, kadar to ni izvedljivo, da se zmanjša ustvarjanje ostankov/odpadkov.
The environmental performance and operational data provided should be accompanied by all the relevant general information such as, where applicable:
Predloženim podatkom o okoljski učinkovitosti in obratovanju morajo biti priložene vse pomembne splošne informacije, kot so, kadar je to ustrezno:
the year the installation was built and commissioned, and an indication of the nature and dates of major retrofits;
leto izgradnje obrata in njegove predaje v uporabo ter navedba vrste in datumov pomembnih posodobitev;
the type of production processes, catalysts, process equipment (e.g. mill, heat exchanger and furnace) used;
vrsta uporabljenih proizvodnih procesov, katalizatorjev in opreme za procese (npr. mlina, izmenjevalnika toplote in peči);
the main operating conditions of the process (e.g. continuous or batch process, recurring events such as furnace decoking, catalyst regeneration, production load, process temperature);
glavni obratovalni pogoji za proces (npr. neprekinjen ali serijski postopek, ponavljajoče se dogodke, kot je čiščenje saj v peči, obnovitev katalizatorja, proizvodna obremenitev in temperatura procesa);
the different types of products manufactured and how their quality/composition may affect the consumptions/emissions;
različne vrste proizvedenih produktov in vpliv njihove kakovosti/sestave na porabo/emisije;
measures taken to prevent or, where this is not practicable, to reduce pollution during other than normal operating conditions (such as start-up and shutdown operations, leaks, malfunctions, momentary stoppages and the definitive cessation of operations);
ukrepi, sprejeti za preprečevanje onesnaževanja, ali, kadar to ni izvedljivo, njegovega zmanjšanja pri obratovalnih pogojih, ki niso običajni (kot so zagon in zaustavitev delovanja, puščanje, okvare, trenutne zaustavitve in dokončno prenehanje delovanja);
measures taken to reduce the likelihood (frequency) and/or environmental effects of incidents/accidents.
ukrepi, sprejeti za zmanjšanje verjetnosti (pogostosti) izrednih dogodkov/nezgod in/ali njihovih vplivov na okolje.
For emission data, in addition to the value and unit for the parameter monitored, the information submitted should include, where applicable:
V zvezi s podatki o emisijah morajo predložene informacije poleg vrednosti in enote opazovanega parametra po potrebi vključevati:
the emission source (e.g. reactor, furnace);
vir emisije (npr. reaktor, peč);
an indication of the type of emission pattern (e.g. minimum/maximum values, percentiles or a graphic presentation, see Section 5.4.7.3).
navedbo vrste vzorca emisije (npr. najnižje/najvišje vrednosti, percentile ali grafični prikaz; glej oddelek 5.4.7.3).
For emission monitoring data, the information submitted should include, where applicable, the items listed below.
V zvezi s podatki o spremljanju emisij morajo predložene informacije po potrebi vključevati spodaj navedeno.
The frequency of the measurement/sampling/monitoring.
Pogostost meritev/vzorčenja/spremljanja.
The averaging period used to report the data (see detailed information below).
Obdobje za izračun povprečja, ki se uporablja za sporočanje podatkov (glej podrobne informacije spodaj).
The type of monitoring method used (e.g. direct measurement, indirect measurement, mass/heat balances, emission factors) and an indication of the EN/ISO (or other) monitoring standard(s) used including the sampling method and sample pre-treatment.
Vrsto uporabljene metode spremljanja (npr. neposredna meritev, posredna meritev, masno/toplotno ravnotežje in faktorji emisije) ter navedbo uporabljenega(-ih) standarda(-ov) EN/ISO (ali drugih) za spremljanje, vključno z metodo vzorčenja in predhodno obdelavo vzorca.
If available, the limit of detection (LOD) and the limit of quantification (LOQ) will be given for the parameter monitored.
Če sta na voljo, se za opazovani parameter navedeta meja zaznavnosti (LOD) in meja vrednotenja (LOQ).
In cases where the monitoring standard used is not an EN/ISO standard, a description of the standard will be provided.
Če se za spremljanje ni uporabil standard EN/ISO, se predloži opis standarda.
An indication of the measurement/sampling/monitoring uncertainties.
Navedbo netočnosti meritev/vzorčenja/spremljanja.
Details of the data source, e.g. who collected, analysed and submitted the data.
Podrobnosti o viru podatkov, npr. o osebi, ki je zbirala, analizirala in predložila podatke.
Whether the data was taken during normal operation or under other than normal operating conditions (e.g. start-ups/shutdowns, regular maintenance, exceptional conditions).
Ali so bili podatki pridobljeni pri običajnem obratovanju ali pod obratovalnimi pogoji, ki niso običajni (npr. zagoni/zaustavitve, redno vzdrževanje in izjemne razmere).
The reference document on general principles of monitoring (MON) should be taken into account with respect to the expression of monitoring results and how to deal with uncertainties, direct measurements and monitoring requirements.
Kar zadeva izražanje rezultatov spremljanja ter način obravnavanja netočnosti, neposrednih meritev in zahtev spremljanja, je treba upoštevati referenčni dokument o splošnih načelih spremljanja.
When providing emission monitoring information, the period over which the values have been collected and averaged should be unambiguously indicated.
Pri navajanju informacij o spremljanju emisij morata biti jasno označena obdobje zbiranja vrednosti in obdobje za izračun povprečja.
Information collected during other than normal operating conditions should be reported separately.
Informacije, ki so bile zbrane pod obratovalnimi pogoji, ki niso običajni, je treba sporočiti ločeno.
The exchange of information should address the performance of plants/installations and techniques in terms of emissions, expressed both as short- and long-term averages, where appropriate (see Section 1.1.1).
Izmenjava informacij mora zajemati učinkovitost naprav/obratov in tehnologij v smislu emisij, izraženih kot kratkoročna in dolgoročna povprečja, kadar je to ustrezno (glej oddelek 1.1.1).
The availability of both types of information, the relevance as well as the feasibility of their collection and subsequent analysis should be discussed at the kick-off meeting (see Section 4.6.2.2).
Na uvodnem zasedanju je treba razpravljati o razpoložljivosti obeh vrst informacij, ustreznosti in izvedljivosti njihovega zbiranja ter naknadni analizi (glej oddelek 4.6.2.2).
A set of data containing short-term averages (e.g. half-hourly, hourly, daily averages) covering a longer time span (e.g. one or several years) allows for subsequent calculations of short- and long-term averages and percentiles.
Sklop podatkov, ki vključujejo kratkoročna povprečja (nor. polurna, urna in dnevna povprečja) v daljšem časovnem obdobju (npr. enem ali več letih), omogoča naknadne izračune kratkoročnih in dolgoročni povprečij ter percentilov.
Particularly the variation range and distribution functions (e.g. maximum, mean, standard deviation from the spot measurements) of daily or hourly averages collected over a long period of time (e.g. one year or more) is necessary to identify the emission pattern and possible peak emissions that may occur.
Za opredelitev vzorca emisij in možnih največjih emisij, ki se lahko pojavijo, so potrebni zlasti razpon odstopanja in funkcije porazdelitve (npr. največji, povprečni in standardni odklon od nenapovedanih meritev) dnevnih ali urnih povprečij, zbranih v daljšem časovnem obdobju (npr. enem letu ali dlje).
Yearly averages generally give a good image of the environmental performance related to a process/technique, independently of local disturbances or short-term variations as they include emissions at installation levels from all sources and conditions throughout the year, i.e. in a relative steady-state situation.
Letna povprečja običajno dobro prikazujejo okoljsko učinkovitost, povezano s procesom/tehnologijo, neodvisno od lokalnih motenj ali kratkoročnih odstopanj, ker vključujejo emisije na ravni obratov iz vseh virov ter celoletnih pogojev, tj. razmeroma ustaljenih pogojev.