natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The objective of this Supplementary Protocol is to contribute to the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, taking also into account risks to human health, by providing international rules and procedures in the field of liability and redress relating to living modified organisms.
Cilj tega dopolnilnega protokola je prispevati k ohranjanju in trajnostni rabi biološke raznovrstnosti, pri čemer se upoštevajo tudi tveganja za zdravje ljudi, z zagotavljanjem mednarodnih pravil in postopkov glede odgovornosti in nadomestil, ki se nanašajo na žive spremenjene organizme.
The terms used in Article 2 of the Convention on Biological Diversity, hereinafter referred to as ‘the Convention’, and Article 3 of the Protocol shall apply to this Supplementary Protocol.
Izrazi, uporabljeni v členu 2 Konvencije o biološki raznovrstnosti (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Konvencija) in členu 3 Protokola, se uporabljajo tudi v tem dopolnilnem protokolu.
In addition, for the purposes of this Supplementary Protocol:
Poleg tega za namene tega dopolnilnega protokola:
‘Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Protocol’ means the Conference of the Parties to the Convention serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Protocol;
„konferenca pogodbenic kot zasedanje pogodbenic Protokola“ pomeni konferenco pogodbenic Konvencije kot zasedanje pogodbenic Protokola;
‘Damage’ means an adverse effect on the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, taking also into account risks to human health, that:
„škoda“ pomeni škodljiv učinek na ohranjanje in trajnostno rabo biološke raznovrstnosti, pri čemer se upoštevajo tudi tveganja za zdravje ljudi, ki:
Is significant as set out in paragraph 3 below;
je znaten v smislu odstavka 3 v nadaljevanju;
‘Operator’ means any person in direct or indirect control of the living modified organism which could, as appropriate and as determined by domestic law, include, inter alia, the permit holder, person who placed the living modified organism on the market, developer, producer, notifier, exporter, importer, carrier or supplier;
„upravljavec“ pomeni vsako osebo, ki ima neposreden ali posreden nadzor nad živim spremenjenim organizmom, ki lahko, kot je to ustrezno in določeno v nacionalnem pravu, med drugim vključuje imetnika dovoljenja, osebo, ki je živi spremenjeni organizem dala na trg, izvajalca, proizvajalca, prijavitelja, izvoznika, uvoznika, prevoznika ali dobavitelja;
‘Response measures’ means reasonable actions to:
„ukrepi za odzivanje“ pomenijo primerne ukrepe za:
Prevent, minimize, contain, mitigate, or otherwise avoid damage, as appropriate;
preprečevanje, zmanjševanje, omejevanje, blaženje ali drugačno preprečevanje škode, kakor je to ustrezno;
Restore biological diversity through actions to be undertaken in the following order of preference:
obnovo biološke raznovrstnosti z ukrepi, sprejetimi v naslednjem prednostnem vrstnem redu:
a. Restoration of biological diversity to the condition that existed before the damage occurred, or its nearest equivalent; and where the competent authority determines this is not possible;
a. obnova biološke raznovrstnosti na stanje, kakršno je bilo pred nastankom škode, ali na kar najboljši približek takšnega stanja, in kadar pristojni organ ugotovi, da to ni možno;
b. Restoration by, inter alia, replacing the loss of biological diversity with other components of biological diversity for the same, or for another type of use either at the same or, as appropriate, at an alternative location.
b. obnova med drugim s pomočjo nadomestitve izgubljene biološke raznovrstnosti z drugimi elementi biološke raznovrstnosti za enako ali drugačno vrsto rabe bodisi na isti bodisi na drugi lokaciji, kakor je to ustrezno.
A ‘significant’ adverse effect is to be determined on the basis of factors, such as:
„Znaten“ škodljiv učinek se določi na podlagi dejavnikov, kot so:
The long-term or permanent change, to be understood as change that will not be redressed through natural recovery within a reasonable period of time;
dolgoročna ali trajna sprememba, ki se razume kot sprememba, ki je ne bo mogoče popraviti z naravnim okrevanjem v razumnem časovnem obdobju;
The extent of the qualitative or quantitative changes that adversely affect the components of biological diversity;
obseg kvalitativnih ali kvantitativnih sprememb z negativnim učinkom na elemente biološke raznovrstnosti;
The reduction of the ability of components of biological diversity to provide goods and services;
zmanjšanje zmožnosti elementov biološke raznovrstnosti za zagotavljanje dobrin in storitev;
The extent of any adverse effects on human health in the context of the Protocol.
obseg vsakršnih škodljivih učinkov na zdravje ljudi v smislu Protokola.
This Supplementary Protocol applies to damage resulting from living modified organisms which find their origin in a transboundary movement.
Ta dopolnilni protokol se uporablja za škodo, ki jo povzročijo živi spremenjeni organizmi in izvira iz njihovega čezmejnega gibanja.
The living modified organisms referred to are those:
Zadevni živi spremenjeni organizmi so:
Intended for direct use as food or feed, or for processing;
namenjeni za neposredno uporabo kot hrana ali krma ali za predelavo;
Destined for contained use;
namenjeni za uporabo v zaprtih sistemih;
Intended for intentional introduction into the environment.
namenjeni namernemu vnosu v okolje.
With respect to intentional transboundary movements, this Supplementary Protocol applies to damage resulting from any authorized use of the living modified organisms referred to in paragraph 1 above.
V povezavi z namernim čezmejnim gibanjem se ta dopolnilni protokol uporablja za škodo, nastalo zaradi kakršne koli nepooblaščene uporabe živih spremenjenih organizmov iz odstavka 1.
This Supplementary Protocol also applies to damage resulting from unintentional transboundary movements as referred to in Article 17 of the Protocol as well as damage resulting from illegal transboundary movements as referred to in Article 25 of the Protocol.
Ta dopolnilni protokol se uporablja tudi za škodo, nastalo zaradi nenamernega čezmejnega gibanja iz člena 17 Protokola, in škodo, nastalo zaradi nezakonitega čezmejnega gibanja iz člena 25 Protokola.
This Supplementary Protocol applies to damage resulting from a transboundary movement of living modified organisms that started after the entry into force of this Supplementary Protocol for the Party into whose jurisdiction the transboundary movement was made.
Ta dopolnilni protokol se uporablja za škodo, ki je nastala zaradi čezmejnega gibanja živih spremenjenih organizmov in se je začela po začetku veljavnosti tega dopolnilnega protokola za pogodbenico, na območje pristojnosti katere je bil ta čezmejni prenos opravljen.
This Supplementary Protocol applies to damage that occurred in areas within the limits of the national jurisdiction of Parties.
Ta dopolnilni protokol se uporablja za škodo, nastalo na območjih v mejah nacionalne jurisdikcije pogodbenic.
Parties may use criteria set out in their domestic law to address damage that occurs within the limits of their national jurisdiction.
Pogodbenice lahko za odpravljanje škode, nastale na območju njihove nacionalne jurisdikcije, uporabljajo merila, določena v mejah njihovega nacionalnega prava.
Domestic law implementing this Supplementary Protocol shall also apply to damage resulting from transboundary movements of living modified organisms from non-Parties.
Nacionalno pravo za izvajanje tega dopolnilnega protokola se uporablja tudi za škodo, nastalo zaradi čezmejnega gibanja živih spremenjenih organizmov iz držav, ki niso pogodbenice.
Causation
Vzročna povezava
A causal link shall be established between the damage and the living modified organism in question in accordance with domestic law.
Med škodo in zadevnim živim spremenjenim organizmom je treba ugotoviti vzročno povezavo v skladu z nacionalnim pravom.
Response measures
Ukrepi za odzivanje
Parties shall require the appropriate operator or operators, in the event of damage, subject to any requirements of the competent authority, to:
Pogodbenice v primeru škode, ki je predmet kakršnih koli zahtev pristojnega organa, od ustreznega upravljavca ali upravljavcev zahtevajo, da:
Immediately inform the competent authority;
nemudoma obvestijo pristojni organ;
Take appropriate response measures.
sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe za odzivanje.
Identify the operator which has caused the damage;
ugotovi, kateri upravljavec je povzročil škodo;
Determine which response measures should be taken by the operator.
določi ukrepe za odzivanje, ki bi jih moral sprejeti upravljavec.
Where relevant information, including available scientific information or information available in the Biosafety Clearing-House, indicates that there is a sufficient likelihood that damage will result if timely response measures are not taken, the operator shall be required to take appropriate response measures so as to avoid such damage.
Kadar relevantne informacije, vključno z razpoložljivimi znanstvenimi podatki ali podatki iz Urada za izmenjavo informacij o biološki varnosti, kažejo na to, da obstaja zadostna verjetnost za nastanek škode, če ne bi bili pravočasno sprejeti ukrepi za odzivanje, se od upravljavca zahteva, da sprejme ustrezne ukrepe za odzivanje, s katerimi bi se takšni škodi izognili.
The competent authority may implement appropriate response measures, including, in particular, when the operator has failed to do so.
Pristojni organ lahko izvede ustrezne ukrepe za odzivanje, tudi in zlasti če tega ni storil upravljavec.
The competent authority has the right to recover from the operator the costs and expenses of, and incidental to, the evaluation of the damage and the implementation of any such appropriate response measures.
Pristojni organ je upravičen, da od upravljavca izterja povrnitev stroškov in izdatkov, povezanih s pripravo ocene škode ter izvajanjem vsakršnih ustreznih ukrepov za odzivanje.
Parties may provide, in their domestic law, for other situations in which the operator may not be required to bear the costs and expenses.
Pogodbenice lahko v svojem nacionalnem pravu določijo tudi druge situacije, v katerih lahko da ni nujno, da se od upravljavca zahteva, da nosi te stroške in izdatke.
Decisions of the competent authority requiring the operator to take response measures should be reasoned.
Sklepi pristojnega organa, s katerimi se od upravljavca zahteva sprejetje ukrepov za odzivanje, bi morali biti utemeljeni.
Such decisions should be notified to the operator.
O teh sklepih bi bilo upravljavca treba uradno obvestiti.
Domestic law shall provide for remedies, including the opportunity for administrative or judicial review of such decisions.
Nacionalno pravo zagotavlja pravna sredstva, vključno z možnostjo upravnega ali sodnega pregleda takšnih sklepov.
The competent authority shall, in accordance with domestic law, also inform the operator of the available remedies.
Pristojni organ v skladu z nacionalnim pravom upravljavca tudi obvesti o razpoložljivih pravnih sredstvih.
Recourse to such remedies shall not impede the competent authority from taking response measures in appropriate circumstances, unless otherwise provided by domestic law.
Uporaba takšnih pravnih sredstev ne sme ovirati pristojnega organa pri sprejemanju ukrepov za odzivanje v ustreznih okoliščinah, razen če je v nacionalnem pravu določeno drugače.
In implementing this Article and with a view to defining the specific response measures to be required or taken by the competent authority, Parties may, as appropriate, assess whether response measures are already addressed by their domestic law on civil liability.
Pri izvajanju tega člena in z namenom opredelitve posebnih ukrepov za odzivanje, ki jih zahteva ali sprejme pristojni organ, lahko pogodbenice, če je to primerno, ocenijo, ali so ukrepi za odzivanje že predvideni v njihovem nacionalnem pravu o civilni odgovornosti.
Response measures shall be implemented in accordance with domestic law.
Ukrepi za odzivanje se izvajajo v skladu z nacionalnim pravom.
Parties may provide, in their domestic law, for the following exemptions:
Pogodbenice lahko v svojem nacionalnem pravu določijo naslednje izjeme:
Act of war or civil unrest.
vojno ali civilne nemire.
Parties may provide, in their domestic law, for any other exemptions or mitigations as they may deem fit.
Pogodbenice lahko v svojem nacionalnem pravu določijo kakršne koli druge izjeme ali olajševalne okoliščine, ki se jim zdijo primerne.
Parties may provide, in their domestic law, for:
Pogodbenice lahko v svojem nacionalnem pravu določijo:
The commencement of the period to which a time limit applies.
začetek obdobja, na katerega se posamezen rok nanaša.
Parties may provide, in their domestic law, for financial limits for the recovery of costs and expenses related to response measures.
Pogodbenice lahko v svojem nacionalnem pravu določijo finančne omejitve v zvezi s povrnitvijo stroškov in izdatkov, povezanih z ukrepi za odzivanje.
This Supplementary Protocol shall not limit or restrict any right of recourse or indemnity that an operator may have against any other person.
Ta dopolnilni protokol ne omejuje katere koli regresne pravice ali odškodnine, ki jih upravljavec lahko terja od katere koli druge osebe.
Parties retain the right to provide, in their domestic law, for financial security.
Pogodbenice obdržijo pravico, da v svojem nacionalnem pravu zagotovijo finančno varnost.
Parties shall exercise the right referred to in paragraph 1 above in a manner consistent with their rights and obligations under international law, taking into account the final three preambular paragraphs of the Protocol.
Pogodbenice pravico iz odstavka 1 uveljavljajo v skladu s svojimi pravicami in obveznostmi po mednarodnem pravu ter ob upoštevanju zadnjih treh odstavkov uvodne izjave Protokola.
The first meeting of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Protocol after the entry into force of the Supplementary Protocol shall request the Secretariat to undertake a comprehensive study which shall address, inter alia:
Konferenca pogodbenic kot zasedanje pogodbenic Protokola na svojem prvem zasedanju po začetku veljavnosti Dopolnilnega protokola sekretariatu naroči, da izvede celovito raziskavo, ki med drugim zajema:
The modalities of financial security mechanisms;
podrobnosti o mehanizmih za zagotavljanje finančne varnosti;
An identification of the appropriate entities to provide financial security.
določitev ustreznih subjektov, ki bodo zagotavljali finančno varnost.
Responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts
Odgovornost držav za kršitve mednarodnega prava
This Supplementary Protocol shall not affect the rights and obligations of States under the rules of general international law with respect to the responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts.
Ta dopolnilni protokol ne vpliva na pravice in obveznosti držav v skladu s pravili splošnega mednarodnega prava glede odgovornosti držav za kršitve mednarodnega prava.
Implementation and relation to civil liability
Izvajanje in povezava s civilno odgovornostjo
Parties shall provide, in their domestic law, for rules and procedures that address damage.
Pogodbenice v svojem nacionalnem pravu zagotovijo pravila in postopke za odpravljanje škode.
To implement this obligation, Parties shall provide for response measures in accordance with this Supplementary Protocol and may, as appropriate:
Za izvajanje te obveznosti pogodbenice določijo ukrepe za odzivanje v skladu s tem dopolnilnim protokolom in lahko, če je to primerno:
Apply their existing domestic law, including, where applicable, general rules and procedures on civil liability;
uporabijo svoje veljavno nacionalno pravo, po potrebi vključno s splošnimi pravili in postopki o civilni odgovornosti;
Apply or develop a combination of both.
uporabijo ali pripravijo kombinacijo obojega.
Parties shall, with the aim of providing adequate rules and procedures in their domestic law on civil liability for material or personal damage associated with the damage as defined in Article 2, paragraph 2(b):
Pogodbenice z namenom zagotovitve primernih pravil in postopkov v svojem nacionalnem pravu o civilni odgovornosti za materialno škodo ali osebno oškodovanje, povezano s škodo, kot je opredeljena v odstavku 2(b) člena 2:
Continue to apply their existing general law on civil liability;
nadaljujejo z uporabo svojega veljavnega splošnega prava o civilni odgovornosti;
Develop and apply or continue to apply a combination of both.
razvijejo in uporabijo ali nadaljujejo z uporabo kombinacije obojega.
When developing civil liability law as referred to in subparagraphs (b) or (c) of paragraphs 1 or 2 above, Parties shall, as appropriate, address, inter alia, the following elements:
Pri razvoju prava o civilni odgovornosti iz pododstavkov (b) ali (c) odstavka 1 ali 2 pogodbenice, če je to primerno, med drugim upoštevajo naslednje:
Damage;
škodo;
Standard of liability including strict or fault-based liability;
standarde odgovornosti, vključno z objektivno ali krivdno odgovornostjo;
Channelling of liability, where appropriate;
usmerjanje odgovornosti, kadar je to primerno;
Right to bring claims.
pravico do vložitve zahtevka.
The Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Protocol shall undertake a review of the effectiveness of this Supplementary Protocol five years after its entry into force and every five years thereafter, provided information requiring such a review has been made available by Parties.
Konferenca pogodbenic kot zasedanje pogodbenic Protokola pet let po začetku veljavnosti tega dodatnega protokola in nato vsakih pet let pregleda učinkovitost tega dopolnilnega protokola, če pogodbenice dajo na voljo informacije, zaradi katerih se takšen pregled zahteva.
The review shall be undertaken in the context of the assessment and review of the Protocol as specified in Article 35 of the Protocol, unless otherwise decided by the Parties to this Supplementary Protocol.
Pregled se opravi v okviru ocene in pregleda Protokola, kot je določeno v členu 35 Protokola, razen če se pogodbenice tega dopolnilnega protokola ne dogovorijo drugače.
The first review shall include a review of the effectiveness of Articles 10 and 12.
Prvi pregled vključuje pregled učinkovitosti členov 10 in 12.
Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Protocol
Konferenca pogodbenic kot zasedanje pogodbenic Protokola
Subject to paragraph 2 of Article 32 of the Convention, the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Protocol shall serve as the meeting of the Parties to this Supplementary Protocol.
Ob upoštevanju odstavka 2 člena 32 Konvencije je konferenca pogodbenic kot zasedanje pogodbenic Protokola namenjena zasedanju pogodbenic tega dopolnilnega protokola.
The Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Protocol shall keep under regular review the implementation of this Supplementary Protocol and shall make, within its mandate, the decisions necessary to promote its effective implementation.
Konferenca pogodbenic kot zasedanje pogodbenic Protokola redno pregleduje izvajanje tega dopolnilnega protokola in v okviru svojih pooblastil sprejema odločitve, potrebne za spodbujanje njegovega učinkovitega izvajanja.
It shall perform the functions assigned to it by this Supplementary Protocol and, mutatis mutandis, the functions assigned to it by paragraphs 4(a) and (f) of Article 29 of the Protocol.
Opravlja funkcije, ki ji jih nalaga ta dopolnilni protokol, ter smiselno opravlja tudi funkcije, ki so ji naložene z odstavkoma 4(a) in (f) člena 29 Protokola.
The Secretariat established by Article 24 of the Convention shall serve as the secretariat to this Supplementary Protocol.
Sekretariat, ustanovljen s členom 24 Konvencije, je tudi sekretariat tega dopolnilnega protokola.
Relationship with the Convention and the Protocol
Povezava med Konvencijo in Protokolom
This Supplementary Protocol shall supplement the Protocol and shall neither modify nor amend the Protocol.
Ta dopolnilni protokol dopolnjuje Protokol in ga ne spreminja.
This Supplementary Protocol shall not affect the rights and obligations of the Parties to this Supplementary Protocol under the Convention and the Protocol.
Ta dopolnilni protokol ne vpliva na pravice in obveznosti pogodbenic tega dopolnilnega protokola, ki izhajajo iz Konvencije in Protokola.
Except as otherwise provided in this Supplementary Protocol, the provisions of the Convention and the Protocol shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to this Supplementary Protocol.
Razen če je v tem dopolnilnem protokolu predvideno drugače, se določbe Konvencije in Protokola smiselno uporabljajo tudi za ta dopolnilni protokol.
Without prejudice to paragraph 3 above, this Supplementary Protocol shall not affect the rights and obligations of a Party under international law.
Brez poseganja v odstavek 3 ta dopolnilni protokol ne vpliva na pravice in obveznosti pogodbenic po mednarodnem pravu.
This Supplementary Protocol shall be open for signature by Parties to the Protocol at the United Nations Headquarters in New York from 7 March 2011 to 6 March 2012.
Ta dopolnilni protokol je na voljo za podpis pogodbenicam Protokola od 7. marca 2011 do 6. marca 2012 na sedežu Združenih narodov v New Yorku.
This Supplementary Protocol shall enter into force on the ninetieth day after the date of deposit of the fortieth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession by States or regional economic integration organizations that are Parties to the Protocol.
Ta dopolnilni protokol začne veljati devetdeseti dan po dnevu deponiranja štiridesete listine o ratifikaciji, sprejetju, odobritvi ali pristopu države ali regionalne organizacije za gospodarsko povezovanje, ki je pogodbenica Protokola.
This Supplementary Protocol shall enter into force for a State or regional economic integration organization that ratifies, accepts or approves it or accedes thereto after the deposit of the fortieth instrument as referred to in paragraph 1 above, on the ninetieth day after the date on which that State or regional economic integration organization deposits its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval, or accession, or on the date on which the Protocol enters into force for that State or regional economic integration organization, whichever shall be the later.
Ta dopolnilni protokol začne za državo ali regionalno organizacijo za gospodarsko povezovanje, ki ga je ratificirala, sprejela ali odobrila ali pristopila k njemu po tem, ko je bila deponirana štirideseta listina v skladu z odstavkom 1, veljati devetdeseti dan po dnevu, ko je ta država ali regionalna organizacija za gospodarsko sodelovanje deponirala svojo listino o ratifikaciji, sprejetju, odobritvi ali pristopu, ali na dan začetka veljavnosti Protokola za to državo ali regionalno organizacijo za gospodarsko povezovanje, pri čemer velja tista od možnosti, ki nastopi pozneje.
For the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2 above, any instrument deposited by a regional economic integration organization shall not be counted as additional to those deposited by member States of such organization.
Za namene odstavkov 1 in 2 se nobena listina, ki jo deponira regionalna organizacija za gospodarsko povezovanje, ne šteje kot dodatna k tistim, ki jih deponirajo države članice take organizacije.
No reservations may be made to this Supplementary Protocol.
Pridržki k temu dopolnilnemu protokolu niso možni.
At any time after two years from the date on which this Supplementary Protocol has entered into force for a Party, that Party may withdraw from this Supplementary Protocol by giving written notification to the Depositary.
Kadar koli po dveh letih od dneva, ko je za pogodbenico začel veljati ta dopolnilni protokol, lahko ta pogodbenica odstopi od njega s predložitvijo pisnega uradnega obvestila depozitarju.
Any such withdrawal shall take place upon expiry of one year after the date of its receipt by the Depositary, or on such later date as may be specified in the notification of the withdrawal.
Vsak tak odstop začne učinkovati po izteku enega leta po dnevu, ko je depozitar prejel uradno obvestilo o njem, ali na poznejši datum, če je ta določen v uradnem obvestilu o odstopu.