natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Subject to market demand, the authorisation process should be carried out in accordance with Directive 2002/20/EC by 31 December 2012 for terrestrial communications, to ensure easy access to wireless broadband for all, in particular within frequency bands designated by Commission Decisions 2008/411/EC [10], 2008/477/EC [11], and 2009/766/EC [12].
Glede na povpraševanje na trgu bi bilo treba postopek odobritve za prizemne komunikacije izvesti v skladu z Direktivo 2002/20/ES do 31. decembra 2012, da se zagotovi enostaven dostop do brezžičnih širokopasovnih povezav za vse, zlasti v frekvenčnih pasovih, določenih v odločbah Komisije 2008/411/ES [10], 2008/477/ES [11] in 2009/766/ES [12].
In order to complement terrestrial broadband services and ensure the coverage of most remote Union areas, satellite broadband access could be a fast and feasible solution.
Z namenom dopolniti prizemne širokopasovne storitve in zagotoviti pokritosti v najbolj odročnih območjih Unije bi bila lahko hitra in izvedljiva rešitev tudi širokopasovni dostop prek satelita.
More flexible arrangements governing the use of spectrum should be introduced, where appropriate, in order to foster innovation and high-speed broadband connections, which enable firms to reduce their costs and increase their competitiveness and make it possible to develop new interactive online services, for example in the fields of education, health and services of general interest.
Po potrebi bi bilo treba uvesti prožnejšo ureditev uporabe spektra za spodbujanje inovacij in širokopasovnih povezav visoke hitrosti, ki podjetjem omogočajo znižanje njihovih stroškov in povečanje konkurenčnosti ter omogočajo razvoj novih interaktivnih spletnih storitev, na primer na področjih izobraževanja, zdravja in storitev v splošnem interesu.
Having nearly 500 million people connected to high-speed broadband in Europe would contribute to the development of the internal market, creating a globally unique critical mass of users exposing all regions to new opportunities, giving each user increased value and giving the Union the capacity to be a world-leading knowledge-based economy.
Dostop do hitrih širokopasovnih povezav za skoraj 500 milijonov ljudi v Evropi bi prispeval k razvoju notranjega trga, obenem pa bi predstavljal edinstveno kritično maso uporabnikov na svetu, kar bi vsem regijam ponudil nove priložnosti ter dal vsakemu uporabniku večjo vrednost, Uniji pa zmožnost, da postane vodilno, na znanju temelječe gospodarstvo v svetovnem merilu.
The rapid deployment of broadband is therefore crucial for the development of European productivity and for the emergence of new and small enterprises that can be leaders in different sectors, for example healthcare, manufacturing, and the services industry.
Hitra vzpostavitev širokopasovnih povezav je zato bistvena za razvoj evropske produktivnosti ter nastajanje novih in malih podjetij, ki lahko postanejo vodilna v različnih sektorjih, na primer v zdravstvu, proizvodnji in storitvenih dejavnostih.
In 2006, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) estimated that the future spectrum bandwidth requirements for the development of International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000) and IMT-advanced systems (i.e. 3G and 4G mobile communications) would be between 1280 and 1720 MHz in 2020 for the commercial mobile industry for each ITU region including Europe.
Leta 2006 je Mednarodna telekomunikacijska zveza (v nadaljnjem besedilu: ITU) ocenila, da bo v prihodnje komercialna mobilna industrija v vsaki od regij ITU, vključno z Evropo, za razvoj sistemov IMT-2000 (International Mobile Telecommunications-2000) in naprednih sistemov IMT (torej mobilnih komunikacij tretje in četrte generacije) leta 2020 potrebovala med 1280 in 1720 MHz pasovne širine.
It should be noted that the lower figure (1280 MHz) is higher than the requirements for some countries.
Poudariti bi bilo treba, da je nižja vrednost (1280 MHz) večja od potreb nekaterih držav.
In addition, there are some countries in which the requirement is larger than the higher figure (1720 MHz).
V nekaterih državah pa je potreba večja od višje vrednosti (1720 MHz).
Both these figures include the spectrum already in use, or planned to be used, for Pre-IMT systems, IMT-2000 and its enhancements.
Obe vrednosti zajemata spekter, ki se že uporablja ali naj bi se uporabljal za sisteme Pre-IMT, IMT-2000 in njegove izboljšave.
Without freeing up the spectrum required, preferably in a harmonised way at global level, new services and economic growth will be hindered by capacity constraints in mobile networks.
Brez sprostitve potrebnega spektra, in sicer najbolje na podlagi usklajevanj na svetovni ravni, bodo omejitve zmogljivosti mobilnih omrežij ovirale nove storitve in gospodarsko rast.
The 800 MHz band (790-862 MHz) is optimal for the coverage of large areas by wireless broadband services.
Pas 800 MHz (790-862 MHz) je najprimernejši za pokrivanje velikih območij z brezžičnimi širokopasovnimi storitvami.
Building on the harmonisation of technical conditions under Decision 2010/267/EU, and on the Commission Recommendation of 28 October 2009 facilitating the release of the digital dividend in the European Union [13] calling for analogue broadcasting to be switched off by 1 January 2012, and given rapid national regulatory developments, that band should in principle be made available for electronic communications services in the Union by 2013.
Na podlagi usklajevanja tehničnih pogojev v skladu s Sklepom 2010/267/EU in Priporočila Komisije z dne 28. oktobra 2009 o olajšanju sprostitve digitalne dividende v Evropski uniji [13], ki poziva k ukinitvi analogne radiodifuzije do 1. januarja 2012, ter zaradi hitrega nacionalnega regulativnega razvoja bi bilo treba ta pas dati na voljo za elektronske komunikacijske storitve v Uniji načeloma do leta 2013.
In the longer term, additional spectrum could also be envisaged in the light of the results of an analysis of technology trends, future needs and demand for spectrum.
Glede na rezultate analize, tehnološke trende, prihodnje potrebe in povpraševanje po spektru bi se lahko dolgoročno predvidel še dodatni spekter.
Considering the capacity of the 800 MHz band to transmit over large areas, coverage obligations could be attached to rights, where appropriate.
Glede na zmogljivost pasu 800 MHz za prenos prek velikih površin bi lahko s pravicami po potrebi povezali tudi obveznosti pokrivanja.
Increased wireless broadband opportunities are crucial to provide the cultural sector with new distribution platforms, thereby paving the way for the successful future development of that sector.
Okrepljene priložnosti brezžičnih širokopasovnih povezav so bistvene za zagotovitev novih distribucijskih platform kulturnemu sektorju, s čimer se utira pot uspešnemu razvoju tega sektorja v prihodnosti.
Wireless access systems, including radio local area networks, may outgrow their current allocations on an unlicensed basis.
Brezžični dostopovni sistemi, vključno z radijskimi lokalnimi omrežji, utegnejo prerasti obstoječe nelicenčne razporeditve.
The need for and feasibility of extending the allocations of unlicensed spectrum for wireless access systems, including radio local area networks, at 2,4 GHz and 5 GHz, should be assessed in relation to the inventory of existing uses of, and emerging needs for, spectrum, and depending on the use of spectrum for other purposes.
Potrebo po razširitvi razporejanja nelicenčnega spektra na 2,4 GHz in 5 GHz za brezžične dostopovne sisteme, vključno z radijskimi lokalnimi omrežji in izvedljivost te razširitve bi bilo treba oceniti glede na inventar obstoječih uporab spektra in novih potreb po njem ter glede na uporabo spektra za druge namene.
While broadcasting will remain an important platform for distributing content as it is still the most economical platform for mass-distribution, wired or wireless broadband and other new services provide new opportunities for the cultural sector to diversify its range of distribution platforms, to deliver on-demand services and to tap into the economic potential of the major increase in data traffic.
Čeprav bo radiodifuzija ostala pomembna platforma za distribucijo vsebine, saj je še vedno najbolj cenovno ugodna platforma za množično distribucijo, pa žične ali brezžične širokopasovne storitve in druge nove storitve kulturnemu sektorju ponujajo nove priložnosti, da razveje število distribucijskih platform, da zagotovi storitve na zahtevo in izkoristi gospodarski potencial velikega povečanja prenosa podatkov.
In order to focus on the priorities of the multiannual Programme, Member States and the Commission should cooperate to support and achieve the objective of enabling the Union to take the lead in wireless electronic communication broadband services by freeing up sufficient spectrum in cost-efficient bands for those services to be widely available.
Da bi se osredotočile na prednostne naloge večletnega Programa, bi morale države članice in Komisija sodelovati, da bi podprle in dosegle cilj omogočiti Uniji, da prevzame vodilno vlogo v brezžičnih širokopasovnih elektronskih komunikacijskih storitvah s sprostitvijo zadostnega spektra v stroškovno učinkovitih pasovih, da bi bile te storitve splošno razpoložljive.
Since a common approach and economies of scale are key to developing broadband communications throughout the Union and to preventing competition distortion and market fragmentation among Member States, certain best practices on authorisation conditions and procedures should be identified in concerted action among Member States and with the Commission.
Glede na to, da sta skupni pristop in ekonomija obsega ključna za razvoj širokopasovnih komunikacij v Uniji ter za preprečevanje izkrivljanja konkurence in razdrobljenosti trga med državami članicami, bi bilo treba z usklajenim delovanjem med državami članicami in s Komisijo opredeliti nekatere najboljše prakse v zvezi s pogoji in postopki odobritve.
Such conditions and procedures could include coverage obligations, spectrum block size, the timing of granting rights, access to mobile virtual network operators and the duration of rights of use of spectrum.
Taki pogoji in postopki bi lahko zajemali obveznosti pokrivanja, velikost spektralnega bloka, časovni razpored za dodeljevanje pravic, dostop do operaterjev mobilnih virtualnih omrežij ter trajanje pravic do uporabe spektra.
Reflecting the importance of spectrum trading for increasing efficient use of spectrum and developing the internal market for wireless equipment and services, those conditions and procedures should apply to frequency bands that are allocated to wireless communications, and for which rights of use may be transferred or leased.
Glede na to, kako pomembno je trgovanje s spektrom za povečanje njegove učinkovite uporabe in razvoj notranjega trga brezžične opreme in storitev, bi se morali ti pogoji in postopki uporabljati za frekvenčne pasove, ki so razporejeni za brezžične komunikacije in pri katerih se pravice do uporabe lahko prenesejo ali dajo v zakup.
Additional spectrum might be needed by other sectors such as transport (for safety, information and management systems), research and development (R&D), e-health, e-inclusion and, if necessary, public protection and disaster relief (PPDR), in view of their increased use of video and data transmission for a quick and efficient service.
Dodaten spekter bi morda potrebovali drugi sektorji, kot so promet (za varnostne, informacijske in upravljalne sisteme), raziskave in razvoj, e-zdravje, e-vključenost ter po potrebi civilna zaščita in pomoč ob nesrečah, zaradi povečane uporabe prenosa videa in podatkov za hitro in učinkovitejšo opravljanje storitev.
Optimising synergies between spectrum policy and R&D activities and carrying out studies of radio compatibility between different spectrum users should help innovation.
Čim večje ustvarjanje sinergij med politiko spektra in raziskovalno-razvojnimi dejavnostmi ter raziskovanje radiofrekvenčne združljivosti med različnimi uporabniki spektra bi moralo spodbujati inovacije.
Moreover, results of research under the Seventh Framework Programme for Research, Technological Development and Demonstration Activities (2007 to 2013) require the examination of the spectrum needs of projects that might have a large economic or investment potential, in particular for SMEs, such as cognitive radio or e-health.
Poleg tega je treba zaradi rezultatov raziskav v okviru Sedmega okvirnega programa za raziskave, tehnološki razvoj in predstavitvene dejavnosti (2007-2013) pregledati potrebe po spektru pri projektih z morebitnim velikim gospodarskim ali naložbenim potencialom, zlasti za mala in srednja podjetja, kot so kognitivni radio ali e-zdravje.
Adequate protection against harmful interference should also be ensured to sustain R&D and scientific activities.
Treba bi bilo zagotoviti tudi ustrezno zaščito pred škodljivim motenjem, da se podprejo raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti.
Proposed actions include acceleration of the Union-wide deployment of intelligent energy management systems (smart grids and smart metering) using communication capabilities to reduce energy consumption, and the development of intelligent transport systems and intelligent traffic management to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by the transport sector.
Predlagani ukrepi vključujejo pospešeno uvajanje sistemov za inteligentno upravljanje energije (pametna omrežja in pametno merjenje porabe), ki uporabljajo komunikacijske zmogljivosti za zmanjševanje porabe energije, ter razvoj inteligentnih prometnih sistemov in inteligentno upravljanje prometa, s čimer bi se zmanjšale emisije ogljikovega dioksida v prometnem sektorju.
Efficient use of spectrum technologies could also help reduce energy consumption by radio equipment and limit the environmental impact in rural and remote areas.
Učinkovita uporaba spektralnih tehnologij bi prav tako lahko pripomogla k zmanjšanju porabe energije pri radijski opremi ter omejila okoljske učinke na podeželju in odročnih območjih.
A coherent approach to spectrum authorisation in the Union should take full account of the protection of public health against electromagnetic fields which is essential for citizens’ well-being.
Usklajen pristop pri odobritvah spektra v Uniji bi moral v celoti upoštevati zaščito javnega zdravja pred elektromagnetnimi polji, ki je ključna za dobro počutje državljanov.
While observing Council Recommendation 1999/519/EC of 12 July 1999 on the limitation of exposure of the general public to electromagnetic fields (0 Hz to 300 GHz) [14], it is essential to ensure constant monitoring of the ionising and non-ionising effects of spectrum use on health, including the real-life cumulative effects of spectrum use in various frequencies by an increasing number of equipment types.
Ob upoštevanju Priporočila Sveta 1999/519/ES z dne 12. julija 1999 o omejevanju izpostavljenosti splošne javnosti elektromagnetnim poljem (0 Hz do 300 GHz) [14], je bistveno zagotoviti stalno spremljanje ionizirajočih in neionizirajočih vplivov uporabe spektra na zdravje, vključno s kumulativnimi učinki uporabe spektra v realnem življenju na različnih frekvencah, ki jih povzroča vedno večje število vrst opreme.
Essential general interest objectives such as the safety of life call for coordinated technical solutions for the interworking of safety and emergency services between Member States.
Bistveni cilji splošnega interesa, kot je varnost življenja, zahtevajo usklajene tehnične rešitve, ki omogočajo sodelovanje varnostnih služb in služb za pomoč v sili med državami članicami.
Sufficient spectrum should be made available on a coherent basis for the development and free movement of safety services and devices and the development of innovative pan-European or interoperable safety and emergency solutions.
Na usklajeni osnovi bi bilo treba zagotoviti dovolj spektra za razvoj in prosti pretok varnostnih storitev in naprav ter razvoj inovativne vseevropske ali interoperabilne varnostne rešitve ali rešitve v sili.
Studies have indicated the need for additional harmonised spectrum below 1 GHz to deliver mobile broadband services for PPDR across the Union in the next five to ten years.
Iz študij je razvidno, da je potreben dodaten usklajen spekter pod 1 GHz, da se po vsej Uniji v naslednjih petih do desetih letih zagotovijo mobilne širokopasovne storitve za civilno zaščito in pomoč ob nesrečah.
Spectrum regulation has strong cross-border or international dimensions, due to propagation characteristics, the international nature of markets dependent on radio-based services, and the need to avoid harmful interference between countries.
Urejanje spektra ima zaradi lastnosti razširjanja, mednarodnega značaja trgov, odvisnih od storitev, ki uporabljajo radijske frekvence, ter potrebe po izogibanju škodljivemu motenju med državami precejšnje čezmejne ali mednarodne razsežnosti.
According to the relevant case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union, where the subject matter of an international agreement falls partly within the competence of the Union and partly within the competence of the Member States, it is essential to ensure close cooperation between the Member States and the institutions of the Union.
V skladu z zadevno sodno prakso Sodišča Evropske unije je v primeru, ko vsebina mednarodnega sporazuma spada deloma v pristojnost Unije in deloma v pristojnost držav članic, bistveno zagotoviti tesno sodelovanje med državami članicami in institucijami Unije.
That obligation to cooperate, as clarified in well established case law, flows from the principle of unity in the international representation of the Union and its Member States.
Kakor je pojasnjeno v ustaljeni sodni praksi, ta obveznost sodelovanja izhaja iz načela enotnosti pri mednarodnem zastopanju Unije in njenih držav članic.
Member States might also need support on frequency coordination in bilateral negotiations with countries neighbouring the Union, including candidate and acceding countries, to meet their obligations under Union law on frequency coordination issues.
Države članice bi utegnile potrebovati tudi podporo pri koordinaciji frekvenc v dvostranskih pogajanjih z državami, ki so Uniji sosednje, vključno z državami kandidatkami in državami pristopnicami, da bi izpolnile obveznosti, ki jim jih nalaga pravo Unije v zvezi s koordinacijo frekvenc.
This should also help avoid harmful interference and improve spectrum efficiency and convergence in spectrum use even beyond Union borders.
To bi prav tako moralo pomagati preprečevati škodljivo motenje ter izboljšati učinkovitost spektra in konvergenco pri uporabi spektra tudi prek meja Unije.
To realise the objectives of this Decision it is important to enhance the current institutional framework for the coordination of spectrum policy and management at the level of the Union, including in matters directly affecting two or more Member States, while taking full account of the competence and expertise of national administrations.
Za uresničitev ciljev tega sklepa je pomembno, da se na ravni Unije okrepi sedanji institucionalni okvir za usklajevanje politike in upravljanja spektra, tudi v zadevah, ki neposredno vplivajo na dve ali več držav članic, pri čemer je treba v celoti upoštevati pristojnosti ter strokovno znanje in izkušnje nacionalnih uprav.
Cooperation and coordination are also essential between standardisation bodies, research institutions and CEPT.
Sodelovanje in usklajevanje sta ključna tudi med organi za standardizacijo, raziskovalnimi ustanovami in CEPT.
Those powers should be exercised in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 laying down the rules and general principles concerning mechanisms for control by Member States of the Commission’s exercise of implementing powers [15].
Ta pooblastila bi bilo treba izvajati v skladu z Uredbo (EU) št. 182/2011 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 16. februarja 2011 o določitvi splošnih pravil in načel, na podlagi katerih države članice nadzirajo izvajanje izvedbenih pooblastil Komisije [15].
Since the objective of this Decision, namely to establish a multiannual radio spectrum policy programme, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States and can therefore, by reason of the scale of the proposed action, be better achieved at the level of the Union, the Union may adopt measures in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty on European Union.
Ker cilja tega sklepa, torej da se vzpostavi večletni program za politiko radijskega spektra, države članice ne morejo zadovoljivo doseči in ker se ta cilj zaradi obsega predlaganih ukrepov lažje doseže na ravni Unije, lahko Unija sprejme ukrepe v skladu z načelom subsidiarnosti iz člena 5 Pogodbe o Evropski uniji.
The Commission should report to the European Parliament and the Council on the results achieved under this Decision, as well as on planned future actions.
Komisija bi morala Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu poročati o rezultatih, doseženih na podlagi tega sklepa, ter o načrtovanih prihodnjih ukrepih.
In drawing up its proposal the Commission has taken utmost account of the opinion of the Radio Spectrum Policy Group established by Commission Decision 2002/622/EC [16],
Pri pripravi svojega predloga je Komisija, kolikor je bilo mogoče, upoštevala mnenje Skupine za politiko radijskega spektra, ustanovljene s Sklepom Komisije 2002/622/ES [16] –
This Decision establishes a multiannual radio spectrum policy programme for the strategic planning and harmonisation of the use of spectrum to ensure the functioning of the internal market in the Union policy areas involving the use of spectrum, such as electronic communications, research, technological development and space, transport, energy and audiovisual policies.
Ta sklep vzpostavlja večletni program politike radijskega spektra za strateško načrtovanje in usklajevanje uporabe spektra, da se zagotovi delovanje notranjega trga na področjih politik Unije, ki vključujejo uporabo spektra, kot so politike elektronskih komunikacij, raziskav, tehnološkega razvoja in vesolja, prometa, energetike in avdiovizualne politike.
This Decision shall not affect the sufficient availability of spectrum for other Union policy areas such as civil protection and disaster relief, and the Common Security and Defence Policy.
Ta sklep ne vpliva na zadostno razpoložljivost spektra za druga področja politik Unije, kot sta civilna zaščita in pomoč ob nesrečah ter skupna varnostna in obrambna politika.
This Decision is without prejudice to existing Union law, in particular to Directives 1999/5/EC, 2002/20/EC and 2002/21/EC, and subject to Article 6 of this Decision, to Decision No 676/2002/EC, and to measures taken at national level, in compliance with Union law.
Ta sklep ne posega v obstoječe pravo Unije, zlasti v direktive 1999/5/ES, 2002/20/ES in 2002/21/ES in ob upoštevanju člena 6 tega sklepa v Odločbo št. 676/2002/ES, ter v ukrepe, sprejete na nacionalni ravni, ki so v skladu s pravom Unije.
This Decision is without prejudice to measures taken at national level in full compliance with Union law, which pursue objectives of general interest, in particular those relating to content regulation and audiovisual policy.
Ta sklep ne posega v ukrepe, sprejete na nacionalni ravni ob polnem upoštevanju prava Unije, za izpolnitev ciljev splošnega interesa, zlasti ciljev v zvezi z urejanjem vsebine in avdiovizualno politiko.
This Decision is without prejudice to the right of Member States to organise and use their spectrum for public order and public security purposes and for defence.
Ta sklep ne posega v pravico držav članic do organiziranja in uporabe njihovega spektra za potrebe javnega reda in javne varnosti ter za obrambo.