natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Severe inducement activation specified in Section 10.4.6 of this Appendix
Aktiviranje visoke stopnje prisile iz oddelka 10.4.6 tega dodatka
Engine families And NCD engine families
Družine motorjev ali družine motorjev NCD
The compliance of an engine family or an NCD engine family with the requirements of this Section 10 may be demonstrated by testing one of the members of the considered family, provided the manufacturer demonstrates to the approval authority that the monitoring systems necessary for complying with the requirements of this Annex are similar within the family.
Skladnost družine motorjev ali družine motorjev NCD z zahtevami iz tega oddelka 10 se lahko dokaže s preskušanjem enega od članov obravnavane družine, če proizvajalec homologacijskemu organu dokaže, da so sistemi spremljanja, potrebni za izpolnjevanje zahtev iz te priloge, znotraj družine podobni.
The demonstration that the monitoring systems for other members of the NCD family are similar may be performed by presenting to the approval authorities such elements as algorithms, functional analyses, etc.
Dokazovanje, da so sistemi spremljanja za druge člane družine NCD podobni, se lahko izvede s predložitvijo elementov, kot so algoritmi, funkcionalne analize ipd., homologacijskemu organu.
In the case where engines of an engine family belong to an NCD engine family that has already been type-approved according to paragraph 10.2.1 (Figure 3), the compliance of that engine family is deemed to be demonstrated without further testing, provided the manufacturer demonstrates to the authority that the monitoring systems necessary for complying with the requirements of this Annex are similar within the considered engine and NCD engine families.
Če motorji iz družine motorjev spadajo v družino motorjev NCD, ki je bila že homologirana v skladu z odstavkom 10.2.1 (slika 3), se šteje, da je skladnost te družine motorjev dokazana brez nadaljnjega preskušanja, če proizvajalec dokaže homologacijskemu organu, da so sistemi spremljanja, potrebni za izpolnjevanje zahtev iz te priloge, v zadevni družini motorjev in družini motorjev NCD podobni.
Previously demonstrated conformity of an NCD engine family
Predhodno dokazana skladnost družine motorjev NCD
Demonstration of the warning system activation
Prikaz aktiviranja opozorilnega sistema
The compliance of the warning system activation shall be demonstrated by performing two tests: lack of reagent, and one failure category considered in Section 7 to 9 of this Annex.
Skladnost aktiviranja opozorilnega sistema je treba dokazati z dvema preskusoma: pomanjkanja reagenta in eno kategorijo napak iz oddelkov 7 do 9 te priloge.
Selection of the failures to be tested
Izbira napak, ki se preskušajo
For the purpose of demonstrating the activation of the warning system in case of a wrong reagent quality, a reagent shall be selected with a dilution of the active ingredient at least as dilute as that communicated by the manufacturer according to the requirements of Section 7 of this Annex
Pri prikazu aktiviranja opozorilnega sistema zaradi neustrezne kakovosti reagenta se izbere reagent, katerega aktivna sestavina je razredčena najmanj toliko, kot je sporočil proizvajalec v skladu z zahtevami iz oddelka 7 te priloge.
For the purpose of demonstrating the activation of the warning system in case of failures that may be attributed to tampering, and are defined in Section 9 of this Annex the selection shall be performed according to the following requirements:
Za prikaz aktiviranja opozorilnega sistema zaradi napak, ki so lahko posledica nedovoljenega poseganja v skladu z oddelkom 9 te priloge, je treba pri izbiri upoštevati naslednji zahtevi:
The manufacturer shall provide the approval authority with a list of such potential failures.
Proizvajalec mora predložiti homologacijskemu organu seznam takih možnih napak.
The failure to be considered in the test shall be selected by the approval authority from this list referred to in Section 10.3.2.2.1.
Napako, ki se obravnava med preskušanjem, izbere homologacijski organ s seznama iz oddelka 10.3.2.2.1.
Demonstration
Prikaz
For the purpose of this demonstration, a separate test shall be performed for each of the failures considered in Section 10.3.1.
Za namene tega prikaza je treba opraviti ločen preskus za vsako napako iz oddelka 10.3.1.
During a test, no failure shall be present other than the one addressed by the test.
Med preskušanjem je lahko prisotna le napaka, ki se preskuša.
Prior to starting a test, all DTC shall have been erased.
Pred začetkom preskušanja je treba izbrisati vse diagnostične kode težave.
At the request of the manufacturer, and with the agreement of the approval authority, the failures subject to testing may be simulated.
Na zahtevo proizvajalca, in če se s tem strinja homologacijski organ, se napake, ki se preskušajo, lahko simulirajo.
Detection of failures other than lack of reagent
Zaznavanje napak, razen pomanjkanja reagenta
For failures other than lack of reagent, once the failure installed or simulated, the detection of that failure shall be performed as follows:
Napake, razen pomanjkanja reagenta, se morajo po njihovi povzročitvi ali simuliranju zaznavati takole:
The NCD system shall respond to the introduction of a failure selected as appropriate by the type approval authority in accordance to the provisions of this Appendix.
sistem NCD se odzove na napako, ki jo homologacijski organ izbere kot ustrezno v skladu z določbami tega dodatka.
This is considered to be demonstrated if activation occurs within two consecutive NCD test-cycles according to paragraph 10.3.3.7 of this Appendix.
Šteje se, da je to prikazano, če se aktivira v dveh zaporednih preskusnih ciklih NCD v skladu z odstavkom 10.3.3.7 tega dodatka.
When it has been specified in the monitoring description and agreed by the Approval Authority that a specific monitor needs more than two NCD test-cycles to complete its monitoring, the number of NCD test-cycles may be increased to three NCD test-cycles.
Kadar je v opisu nadzora določeno in s homologacijskim organom dogovorjeno, da konkretna nadzorna naprava za končanje nadzora potrebuje več kot dva preskusna cikla NCD, se lahko število preskusnih ciklov NCD poveča na 3.
Each individual NCD test-cycle in the demonstration test may be separated by an engine shut-off.
Vsak posamezni preskusni cikel NCD v demonstracijskem preskusu se lahko loči z zaustavitvijo motorja.
The time until the next start-up shall take into consideration any monitoring that may occur after engine shut-off and any necessary condition that must exist for monitoring to occur at the next start-up.
Pri času do naslednjega zagona se mora upoštevati morebiten nadzor, ki lahko nastopi po zaustavitvi motorja, in vse nujne pogoje, ki morajo obstajati, da bi ob naslednjem zagonu prišlo do nadzora.
The demonstration of the warning system activation is deemed to be accomplished if, at the end of each demonstration test performed according to Section 10.3.2.1, the warning system has been properly activated and the DTC for the selected failure has got the “confirmed and active” status.
Prikaz aktiviranja opozorilnega sistema se šteje za izvedenega, če se je na koncu posameznega demonstracijskega preskusa, izvedenega v skladu z oddelkom 10.3.2.1, opozorilni sistem ustrezno aktiviral in ima DTC za izbrano napako status ‚potrjena in aktivna DTC‘.
Detection in case of lack of reagent
Zaznavanje v primeru pomanjkanja reagenta
For the purpose of demonstrating the activation of the warning system in case of lack of reagent, the engine system shall be operated over one or more NCD test cycles at the discretion of the manufacturer.
Za namene prikaza aktiviranja opozorilnega sistema v primeru pomanjkanja reagenta mora sistem motorja delovati enega ali več preskusnih ciklov NCD po presoji proizvajalca.
The demonstration shall start with a level of reagent in the tank to be agreed between the manufacturer and the approval authority but representing not less than 10 per cent of the nominal capacity of the tank.
Raven reagenta v posodi na začetku prikaza določita proizvajalec in homologacijski organ, vendar ne sme biti nižja od 10 % nominalne prostornine posode.
The warning system is deemed to have performed in the correct manner if the following conditions are met simultaneously:
Delovanje opozorilnega sistema se šteje za pravilno, če so hkrati izpolnjeni naslednji pogoji:
the warning system has been activated with a reagent availability greater or equal to 10 per cent of the capacity of the reagent tank, and
opozorilni sistem se aktivira, ko je razpoložljivost reagenta večja ali enaka 10 % prostornine posode z reagentom, in
the “continuous” warning system has been activated with a reagent availability greater or equal to the value declared by the manufacturer according to the provisions of Section 6 of this Annex.
sistem ‚neprekinjenega‘ opozarjanja se aktivira, ko je razpoložljivost reagenta večja ali enaka vrednosti, ki jo navede proizvajalec v skladu z določbami iz oddelka 6 te priloge.
NCD test cycle
Preskusni cikel NCD
The NCD test cycle considered in this Section 10 for demonstrating the correct performance of the NCD system is the hot NRTC cycle.
Preskusni cikel, ki ga ta oddelek 10 obravnava za prikaz pravilnega delovanja sistema NCD, je cikel NRCT po vročem zagonu.
On request of the manufacturer and with approval of the Approval Authority, an alternative NCD test-cycle can be used (e.g. the NRSC) for a specific monitor.
Na zahtevo proizvajalca in po odobritvi homologacijskega organa se lahko za posamezno nadzorno napravo uporabi nadomestni preskusni cikel NCD (npr. NRSC).
The request shall contain elements (technical considerations, simulation, test results, etc.) demonstrating:
Zahtevek mora vsebovati elemente (tehnične ocene, simulacija, rezultati preskusov itd.), ki dokazujejo:
the requested test-cycle results in a monitor that will run in real world driving, and
rezultate zahtevanih preskusnih ciklov v monitorju, ki bo deloval med dejansko vožnjo, in
the applicable NCD test-cycle specified in paragraph 10.3.3.7.1 is shown to be less appropriate for the considered monitoring.
da je ustrezni preskusni cikel NCD iz odstavka 10.3.3.7.1 manj primeren za zadevni nadzor.
The demonstration of the warning system activation is deemed to be accomplished if, at the end of each demonstration test performed according to Section 10.3.3, the warning system has been properly activated.
Prikaz aktiviranja opozorilnega sistema se šteje za izvedenega, če se je na koncu posameznega demonstracijskega preskusa, izvedenega v skladu z oddelkom 10.3.3, opozorilni sistem ustrezno aktiviral.
Demonstration of the inducement system activation
Prikaz aktiviranja sistema za prisilo
The demonstration of the inducement system activation shall be done by tests performed on an engine test bench.
Prikaz aktiviranja sistema za prisilo se mora izvesti s preskusi na napravi za preskušanje motorja.
Any components or subsystems not physically mounted on the engine system, such as, but not limited to, ambient temperature sensors, level sensors, and operator warning and information systems, that are required in order to perform the demonstrations shall be connected to the engine system for that purpose, or shall be simulated, to the satisfaction of the approval authority.
Vsi dodatni sestavni deli ali podsistemi, ki niso fizično vgrajeni v sistem motorja, kot so senzorji temperature okolja, senzorji ravni ter sistemi za opozarjanje in obveščanje upravljavca, ki so potrebni za izvajanje prikazov, morajo biti povezani s sistemom motorja v ta namen ali morajo biti simulirani v skladu z zahtevami homologacijskega organa.
If the manufacturer chooses, and subject to the agreement of the approval authority, the demonstration tests may be performed on a complete machine or machinery either by mounting the machine on a suitable test bed or by running it on a test track under controlled conditions.
Če se tako odloči proizvajalec in se s tem strinja homologacijski organ, se lahko demonstracijski preskusi izvajajo na celotnem stroju ali strojih bodisi z namestitvijo stroja na ustrezno preskusno napravo bodisi z vožnjo po preskusni stezi v nadzorovanih pogojih.
The test sequence shall demonstrate the activation of the inducement system in case of lack of reagent and in case of one of the failures defined in Sections 7, 8, or 9 of this Annex.
Z zaporedjem preskusov se prikaže aktiviranje sistema za prisilo v primeru pomanjkanja reagenta in v primeru ene od napak iz oddelkov 7, 8 ali 9 te priloge.
For the purpose of this demonstration:
Za namene tega prikaza:
the approval authority shall select, in addition to the lack of reagent, one of the failures defined in Sections 7, 8 or 9 of this Annex that has been previously used in the demonstration of the warning system activation;
homologacijski organ poleg pomanjkanja reagenta izbere eno od napak iz oddelkov 7, 8 ali 9 te priloge, ki je bila pred tem uporabljena za prikaz aktiviranja opozorilnega sistema;
the manufacturer shall, in agreement with the approval authority, be permitted to accelerate the test by simulating the achievement of a certain number of operating hours;
proizvajalec lahko v dogovoru s homologacijskim organom pospeši preskus s simulacijo doseganja določenega števila ur delovanja;
the achievement of the torque reduction required for low-level inducement may be demonstrated at the same time as the general engine performance approval process performed in accordance with this Directive.
doseganje zmanjšanja navora, ki je potrebno za nizko stopnjo prisile, se lahko dokaže hkrati s postopkom odobritve splošne zmogljivosti motorja v skladu s to direktivo.
Separate torque measurement during the inducement system demonstration is not required in this case;
Ločeno merjenje navora med prikazom aktiviranja sistema za prisilo v tem primeru ni potrebno;
the severe inducement shall be demonstrated according to the requirements of Section 10.4.6 of this Appendix.
visoko stopnjo prisile je treba dokazati v skladu z zahtevami iz oddelka 10.4.6 tega dodatka.
The manufacturer shall, in addition, demonstrate the operation of the inducement system under those failure conditions defined in Sections 7, 8 or 9 of this Annex which have not been chosen for use in demonstration tests described in Sections 10.4.1 to 10.4.3.
Proizvajalec mora poleg tega prikazati delovanje sistema za prisilo v skladu s pogoji za napake iz oddelkov 7, 8 ali 9 te priloge, ki niso bili izbrani za demonstracijske preskuse iz oddelkov 10.4.1 do 10.4.3.
These additional demonstrations may be performed by presentation to the approval authority of a technical case using evidence such as algorithms, functional analyses, and the result of previous tests.
Ti dodatni prikazi se lahko izvedejo s predložitvijo tehnične študije homologacijskemu organu z uporabo dokazov, kot so algoritmi, funkcionalne analize in rezultati predhodnih preskusov.
These additional demonstrations shall in particular demonstrate to the satisfaction of the approval authority the inclusion of the correct torque reduction mechanism in the engine ECU.
S temi dodatnimi prikazi je treba zlasti dokazati, da aktiviranje ustreznega mehanizma za zmanjšanje navora v ECU motorja ustreza zahtevam homologacijskega organa.
Demonstration test of the low level inducement system
Demonstracijski preskus sistema za nizko stopnjo prisile
This demonstration starts when the warning system or when appropriate “continuous” warning system has been activated as a result of the detection of a failure selected by the approval authority.
Ta prikaz se začne, ko se aktivira opozorilni sistem ali ustrezen sistem ‚Neprekinjenega‘ opozarjanja zaradi odkritja napake, ki jo določi homologacijski organ.
When the system is being checked for its reaction to the case of lack of reagent in the tank, the engine system shall be run until the reagent availability has reached a value of 2,5 per cent of the nominal full capacity of the tank or the value declared by the manufacturer in accordance with Section 6.3.1 of this Annex at which the low-level inducement system is intended to operate.
Kadar se preverja odziv sistema na pomanjkanje reagenta v posodi, mora sistem motorja delovati, dokler razpoložljivost reagenta ne doseže vrednosti 2,5 % nominalne polne prostornine ali vrednosti, ki jo določi proizvajalec v skladu z oddelkom 6.3.1 te priloge in pri kateri naj bi se aktiviral sistem za nizko stopnjo prisile.
The manufacturer may, with the agreement of the approval authority, simulate continuous running by extracting reagent from the tank, either whilst the engine is running or is stopped.
Proizvajalec lahko po dogovoru s homologacijskim organom simulira neprekinjeno delovanje z odvzemom reagenta iz posode med delovanjem motorja ali med njegovim mirovanjem.
When the system is checked for its reaction in the case of a failure other than a lack of reagent in the tank, the engine system shall be run for the relevant number of operating hours indicated in Table 3 of this Appendix or, at the choice of the manufacturer, until the relevant counter has reached the value at which the low-level inducement system is activated.
Kadar se preverja odziv sistema na drugo napako, razen pomanjkanja reagenta v posodi, mora sistem motorja delovati ustrezno število ur iz preglednice 3 tega dodatka ali, če se tako odloči proizvajalec, dokler ustrezen števec ne doseže vrednosti, pri kateri se aktivira sistem za nizko stopnjo prisile.
The demonstration of the low level inducement system shall be deemed to be accomplished if, at the end of each demonstration test performed according to Sections 10.4.5.2 and 10.4.5.3, the manufacturer has demonstrated to the approval authority that the engine ECU has activated the torque reduction mechanism.
Prikaz aktiviranja sistema za nizko stopnjo prisile se šteje za izvedenega, če na koncu posameznega demonstracijskega preskusa, izvedenega v skladu z oddelkoma 10.4.5.2 in 10.4.5.3, proizvajalec dokaže homologacijskemu organu, da se je z ECU motorja aktiviral mehanizem za zmanjšanje navora.
Demonstration test of the severe inducement system
Demonstracijski preskus sistema za visoko stopnjo prisile
This demonstration shall start from a condition where the low-level inducement system has been previously activated and may be performed as a continuation of the tests undertaken to demonstrate the low-level inducement system.
Ta prikaz se začne pri pogoju, pri katerem se sistem za nizko stopnjo prisile predhodno aktivira, in se lahko izvede kot nadaljevanje preskusov za prikaz aktiviranja sistema za nizko stopnjo prisile.
When the system is checked for its reaction in the case of lack of reagent in the tank, the engine system shall be run until the reagent tank is empty, or has reached the level below 2,5 per cent of the nominal full capacity of the tank at which the manufacturer has declared to activate the severe inducement system.
Ko se preveri odziv sistema v primeru pomanjkanja reagenta v posodi, mora sistem motorja delovati, dokler posoda z reagentom ni prazna ali dokler se ne doseže raven pod 2,5 % nominalne polne prostornine posode, ki jo je proizvajalec določil za aktiviranje sistema za visoko stopnjo prisile.
When the system is checked for its reaction in the case of a failure that is not a lack of reagent in the tank, the engine system shall then be run for the relevant number of operating hours indicated in Table 3 of this Appendix or, at the choice of the manufacturer, until the relevant counter has reached the value at which the severe inducement system is activated.
Kadar se preverja odziv sistema na drugo napako, razen pomanjkanja reagenta v posodi, mora sistem motorja delovati ustrezno število ur iz preglednice 3 tega dodatka ali, če se tako odloči proizvajalec, dokler ustrezen števec ne doseže vrednosti, pri kateri se aktivira sistem za visoko stopnjo prisile.
The demonstration of the severe inducement system shall be deemed to be accomplished if, at the end of each demonstration test performed according to paragraphs 10.4.6.2 and 10.4.6.3, the manufacturer has demonstrated to the type-approval authority that the severe inducement mechanism considered in this Annex has been activated.
Prikaz aktiviranja sistema za visoko stopnjo prisile se šteje za izvedenega, če na koncu posameznega demonstracijskega preskusa, izvedenega v skladu z odstavkoma 10.4.6.2 in 10.4.6.3, proizvajalec dokaže homologacijskemu organu, da se je aktiviral mehanizem visoke stopnje prisile iz te priloge.
Alternatively, if the manufacturer chooses, and subject to the agreement of the approval authority, the demonstration of the inducement mechanisms may be performed on a complete machine in accordance with the requirements of Section 5.4, either by mounting the machine on a suitable test bed or by running it on a test track under controlled conditions.
Če se tako odloči proizvajalec in se s tem strinja homologacijski organ, se lahko namesto tega prikaz mehanizma prisile izvede na celotnem stroju v skladu z zahtevami iz oddelka 5.4, pri čemer se stroj namesti na ustrezno preskusno napravo ali se vozi po preskusni stezi v nadzorovanih pogojih.
The machine shall be operated until the counter associated with the selected failure has reached the relevant number of operating hours indicated in Table 3 of this Appendix or, as appropriate, until either the reagent tank is empty or, has reached the level below 2,5 per cent of the nominal full capacity of the tank at which the manufacturer has chosen to activate the severe inducement system.
Stroj mora delovati, dokler števec za izbrano napako ne zabeleži ustreznega števila ur delovanja iz preglednice 3 tega dodatka ali po potrebi dokler posoda z reagentom ni prazna ali dokler ne doseže ravni pod 2,5 % nominalne polne prostornine posode, ki jo določi proizvajalec za aktiviranje sistema za visoko stopnjo prisile.
Description of the operator warning and inducement activation and deactivation mechanisms
Opis mehanizmov aktiviranja in deaktiviranja sistemov za opozarjanje in prisilo upravljavca
To complement the requirements specified in this Annex concerning the warning and inducement activation and deactivation mechanisms, this Section 11 specifies the technical requirements for an implementation of those activation and deactivation mechanisms.
Za dopolnitev zahtev iz te priloge v zvezi z mehanizmi aktiviranja in deaktiviranja sistemov za opozarjanje in prisilo ta oddelek 11 določa tehnične zahteve za te mehanizme aktiviranja in deaktiviranja.
Activation and deactivation mechanisms of the warning system
Mehanizmi aktiviranja in deaktiviranja opozorilnega sistema
The operator warning system shall be activated when the diagnostic trouble code (DTC) associated with a NCM justifying its activation has the status defined in Table 2 of this Appendix.
Sistem za opozarjanje upravljavca se mora aktivirati, kadar ima diagnostična koda težave (DTC), povezana z NCM, ki upravičuje njegovo aktiviranje, status iz preglednice 2 tega dodatka.
Failure type
Vrsta napake
DTC status for activation of the warning system
Status DTC za aktiviranje opozorilnega sistema
Poor reagent quality
slaba kakovost reagenta
confirmed and active
potrjena in aktivna
Interruption of dosing
prekinitev doziranja
Impeded EGR valve
oviran ventil EGR
Malfunction of the monitoring system
okvara sistema spremljanja
NOx threshold, if applicable
Mejna vrednost NOx, če se uporablja
The operator warning system shall be deactivated when the diagnostic system concludes that the malfunction relevant to that warning is no longer present or when the information including DTCs relative to the failures justifying its activation is erased by a scan tool.
Sistem za opozarjanje upravljavca se mora deaktivirati, ko diagnostični sistem ugotovi, da napaka, pomembna za zadevno opozorilo, ni več prisotna, ali kadar diagnostično orodje izbriše podatke, vključno z DTC za napake, ki upravičujejo njegovo aktiviranje.
Requirements for erasing “NOx control information”
Zahteve za izbris ‚podatkov o uravnavanju emisij NOx‘
Erasing/resetting “NOx control information” by a scan-tool
Izbris/ponastavitev ,podatkov o uravnavanju emisij „NOx“ z diagnostičnim orodjem