natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
However, the questionnaire replies and the verification visit revealed that the USA is not an appropriate analogue country market.
Vendar so izpolnjeni vprašalniki in preveritveni obiski razkrili, da ZDA nima primernega trga primerljive države.
All the co-operating USA producers rely on imports of basic raw materials and finished products from their EU parent companies and maintain a limited production activity in the USA, mainly to respond to customized or time critical orders.
Vsi sodelujoči proizvajalci v ZDA se pri uvozu osnovnih surovin in končnih izdelkov zanašajo na svoje matične družbe v EU in imajo v ZDA omejeno proizvodnjo dejavnost, s katero v glavnem pokrivajo prilagojena in nujna naročila.
In fact, the production volume of the co-operating USA producers is a fraction of their European parent producers.
Obseg proizvodnje sodelujočih proizvajalcev v ZDA namreč znaša le majhen del proizvodnje njihovih evropskih matičnih družb.
Most importantly, however, the USA co-operating producers have high processing costs reflecting their particular manufacturing circumstances.
Predvsem pa je treba omeniti, da imajo sodelujoči proizvajalci v ZDA visoke stroške predelave, ki odražajo njihove posebne proizvodne razmere.
Those costs translate into high domestic prices on the USA market.
Navedeni stroški pomenijo visoke domače cene na trgu ZDA.
In accordance with Article 2(7)(a) of the basic Regulation the normal value shall be determined on the basis of the price or constructed normal value in a market economy third country or the export prices from such country to other countries, including the EU.
V skladu s členom 2(7)(a) osnovne uredbe se normalna vrednost določi na podlagi cene ali konstruirane normalne vrednosti v tretji državi s tržnim gospodarstvom ali izvoznih cen iz take države v druge države, vključno z EU.
Given that the normal value could not be established on the basis of prices or constructed values in the USA for the reasons set out in the previous recital, the second method was explored.
Glede na to, da se normalne vrednosti ni dalo določiti na podlagi cen ali konstruiranih vrednosti v ZDA iz razlogov iz predhodne uvodne izjave, je bila proučena druga metoda.
However, for the reasons set out below this method is also not suitable for the present case.
Vendar iz razlogov, navedenih v nadaljnjem besedilu, v tem primeru tudi ta metoda ni bila ustrezna.
Just as the USA domestic sales prices, the USA export prices will also be tainted by the high production costs and the fact that export volumes would be limited, i.e. less than 2 % of the Chinese exports to the EU).
Tako kot na domače prodajne cene v ZDA bodo tudi na izvozne cene iz ZDA vplivali visoki proizvodni stroški in dejstvo, da bo obseg izvoza omejen, tj. manj kot 2 % kitajskega izvoza v EU.
It would also appear that some of those exports are made to related companies and are thus unreliable for the purposes of normal value determination.
Prav tako se zdi, da je del tega izvoza namenjen povezanim družbam in tako ni zanesljiv za namene določitve normalne vrednosti.
As an alternative to the above mentioned two methods Article 2(7)(a) of the basic Regulation stipulates that normal value can be determined on any other reasonable basis, including the price actually paid or payable in the Union for the like product, duly adjusted if necessary to include a reasonable profit.
Kot alternativo navedenima metodama člen 2(7)(a) osnovne uredbe določa, da se normalna vrednost lahko določi na kateri koli drugi razumni osnovi, vključno s ceno, ki se je dejansko plačevala ali se plačuje v Uniji za podoben izdelek, po potrebi primerno prilagojeni, tako da vključuje razumen dobiček.
This method has been provisionally used in the present case given that the investigation established at this stage that the USA is not an appropriate analogue country.
Ta metoda se je v tem primeru začasno uporabila, saj je bilo v preiskavi v tej fazi ugotovljeno, da ZDA ni ustrezna primerljiva država.
For the product types exported by the sampled Chinese (groups of) exporting producers for which no sales were made by the sampled Union producers, the Commission provisionally used prices actually paid or payable in the Union for the like product, duly adjusted if necessary to include a reasonable profit, of the closest resembling product types having the same diameter, steel grade and product type (e.g. cold or hot drawn).
Za vrste izdelkov, ki so jih izvažali kitajski proizvajalci izvozniki (skupine proizvajalcev izvoznikov) ter jih vzorčeni proizvajalci Unije niso prodajali, je Komisija začasno uporabila cene, ki so se dejansko plačale ali se plačujejo v Uniji za podoben izdelek, po potrebi primerno prilagojene, tako da vključujejo razumen dobiček, za najbolj podobne vrste izdelkov, ki imajo enak premer, razred jekla in so enaka vrsta izdelka (npr. hladno ali vroče vlečeni).
In all cases the product concerned was exported to independent customers in the Union, and therefore, the export price was established in accordance with Article 2(8) of the basic Regulation, namely on the basis of export prices actually paid or payable.
Zadevni izdelek se je v vseh primerih izvažal neodvisnim strankam v Uniji, zato je bila izvozna cena določena v skladu s členom 2(8) osnovne uredbe, in sicer na podlagi izvoznih cen, ki so se dejansko plačale ali se plačujejo.
The dumping margins were established by comparing the individual ex-works export prices of the sampled exporters to the domestic sales prices of the sampled Union producers established as set out in recital (50) above.
Stopnje dampinga so bile določene s primerjavo posamičnih izvoznih cen franko tovarna vzorčenih izvoznikov in domačih prodajnih cen vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije, kot je določeno v uvodni izjavi (50).
In particular, an adjustment was granted for indirect taxes, ocean freight and insurance, freight in the exporting country, warranty expenses, commissions, credit costs, bank charges, level of trade and as elaborated in recital (70) below, quality perception.
Zlasti so bile prilagoditve odobrene za posredne davke, čezmorski prevoz in zavarovanje, prevoz v državo izvoznico, izdatke pri jamstvu, provizije, stroške kredita, bančne stroške, stopnjo trgovine in, kot je obrazloženo v uvodni izjavi (70), zaznavanje kakovosti.
For the cooperating sampled exporting producers granted IT
Za vzorčene sodelujoče proizvajalce izvoznike, ki jim je bila odobrena IO
Pursuant to Article 2(11) and (12) of the basic Regulation, the dumping margins for the sampled cooperating exporting producers granted IT were established on the basis of a comparison of a weighted average normal value established on the basis of prices actually paid or payable in the Union for the like product, duly adjusted to include a reasonable profit as detailed in recitals (50) and (51) above with each company’s weighted average export price of the product concerned to the Union as established above.
V skladu s členom 2(11) in (12) osnovne uredbe so bile stopnje dampinga za vzorčene sodelujoče proizvajalce izvoznike, ki jim je bila odobrena IO, določene na osnovi primerjave med tehtano povprečno normalno vrednostjo, ki je bila določena na osnovi cen, ki so se dejansko plačevale ali se plačujejo v Uniji za podoben izdelek, po potrebi primerno prilagojenih, tako da vsebujejo razumen dobiček, kot je podrobno navedeno v uvodnih izjavah (50) in (51), ter tehtano povprečno izvozno ceno zadevnega izdelka v EU vsake družbe, kot je določeno zgoraj.
Provisional dumping margins
Začasne stopnje dampinga
The dumping margin for other cooperating exporting producers in the PRC, not included in the sample, was calculated as a weighted average of the sampled exporting producers’ dumping margins, in accordance with Article 9(6) of the basic Regulation.
Stopnja dampinga za druge sodelujoče proizvajalce izvoznike v LRK, ki niso bili vključeni v vzorec, je bila izračunana kot tehtano povprečje stopenj dampinga vzorčenih proizvajalcev izvoznikov v skladu s členom 9(6) osnovne uredbe.
On this basis, the provisional dumping margins expressed as a percentage of the CIF Union frontier price, duty unpaid, is 71,1 %.
Na podlagi tega je začasna stopnja dampinga, izražena kot odstotek cene CIF meja Unije brez plačane dajatve, 71,1 %.
Given the high level of co-operation in the investigation (the co-operating companies represent around 64 % of the total imports recorded in Eurostat during the IP) the country wide margin for non-cooperating exporting producers, was established by using the highest of the margins found for the sampled (groups of) companies.
Glede na visoko raven sodelovanja v preiskavi (sodelujoče družbe predstavljajo približno 64 % celotnega uvoza, kot ga je zabeležil Eurostat v OP) je bila za nesodelujoče proizvajalce izvoznike stopnja za vso državo določena na podlagi najvišje stopnje, ki je bila ugotovljena za vzorčene družbe (skupine družb).
On this basis the provisional country-wide level of dumping as a percentage of the CIF Union frontier price, duty unpaid is 83,2 %.
Na podlagi tega je začasna stopnja dampinga za vso državo kot odstotek cene CIF meja Unije brez plačane carine 83,2 %.
During the IP, the like product was manufactured by 21 producers in the Union.. Within the meaning of Article 4(1) and Article 5(4) of the basic Regulation, all 21 existing Union producers constitute the Union industry and they will therefore be hereafter referred to as the ‘Union industry’.
V OP je podobni izdelek proizvajalo 21 proizvajalcev Unije. V smislu člena 4(1) in člena 5(4) osnovne uredbe teh 21 obstoječih proizvajalcev predstavlja industrijo Unije, zato bodo v nadaljnjem besedilu navedeni kot „industrija Unije“.
As indicated under recital (7) above, two groups of Union producers, comprised of five Union producers were selected in the sample, representing more than 50 %, of the total Union production of the like product.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi (7), sta bili v vzorec izbrani dve skupini proizvajalcev Unije, ki vključujeta pet proizvajalcev Unije in predstavljata več kot 50 % celotne proizvodnje podobnega izdelka v Uniji.
Of the remaining cooperating Union producers, the company that requested a limitation of the product scope (see recitals (16) and (17) above – did not agree with the selection of the sample. Notably, the producer criticized that the sample includes only companies that are present both on the ‘market of finished products’ and that of ‘pre-material’, and also the fact that the sample is comprised of only complainant companies. It is reiterated that the company in question purchases pre-material from both the PRC and the Union industry. However, the producer failed to prove that indeed such two separate markets exist. In addition, the producer represented less than 2 % of total Union production during the IP, whilst the two company groups were selected on the basis of the objective criteria as described in recitals (7) and (8) above.
Od preostalih sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije se družba, ki je zahtevala omejitev obsega izdelka (glej uvodni izjavi (16) in (17)), ni strinjala z izbiro vzorca. Proizvajalec je predvsem kritiziral dejstvo, da vzorec vključuje le družbe, ki so prisotne na „trgu končnih izdelkov“ in trgu „surovin“, ter da so v vzorec vključene le družbe pritožnice. Ponoviti je treba, da zadevna družba nabavlja surovine pri industriji LRK in Unije. Vendar pa proizvajalec ni uspel dokazati, da dejansko obstajata dva tovrstna ločena trga. Poleg tega je proizvajalčev delež znašal manj kot 2 % celotne proizvodnje Unije v OP, medtem ko sta bili dve skupini družb izbrani na podlagi nepristranskih meril, kot je navedeno v uvodnih izjavah (7) in (8).
Union consumption was established on the basis of the sales volumes of the Union industry on the Union market based on the information obtained from the defence committee representing the complainants (see recital (2) above) and the import volumes data for the Union market obtained from Eurostat.
Potrošnja Unije je bila določena na osnovi obsega prodaje industrije Unije na trgu Unije na podlagi informacij, ki jih je predložil zaščitni odbor, ki predstavlja pritožnike (glej uvodno izjavo (2)), in Eurostatovih podatkov o obsegu uvoza za trg Unije.
The latter data had to be slightly adjusted with regard to imports from South Africa and Japan for certain periods given that those data included some distortions resulting from incorrect reporting of information.
Slednje podatke je bilo treba za nekatera obdobja nekoliko prilagoditi glede uvoza iz Južne Afrike in Japonske, saj so navedeni podatki vključevali nekatera izkrivljanja, ki so rezultat nepravilnega poročanja podatkov.
Indeed the period considered covers considerable fluctuations on the market, mainly due to huge volatilities in demand for stainless steel tubes.
V obravnavanem obdobju je na trgu res prišlo do znatnih nihanj, ki so v glavnem posledica velikih nestanovitnosti v povpraševanju po ceveh iz nerjavnega jekla.
The year 2007 and also the first three quarters of 2008 can be characterised as a robustly booming market.
Za leto 2007 in prva tri četrtletja leta 2008 je značilen močno rastoč trg.
Eventually, the economic crisis had a large impact on the demand.
Na koncu pa je imela gospodarska kriza velik učinek na povpraševanje.
The volume of imports of the product concerned from the PRC into the Union market has increased over the period considered.
Obseg uvoza zadevnega izdelka iz LRK na trg Unije se je v obravnavanemu obdobju povečal.
Overall during the period considered, imports from the PRC increased by 14 %.
Na splošno se je v obravnavanem obdobju uvoz iz LRK povečal za 14 %.
In fact, between 2006 and 2007, imports from the PRC have almost doubled, while they decreased year by year between 2007 and the IP, largely due to the fall in consumption (as market share remained stable between 2008 and the IP – see recital (68) below).
Dejansko se je med letoma 2006 in 2007 uvoz iz LRK skoraj podvojil, medtem ko je leto za letom med 2007 in OP upadal, predvsem zaradi zmanjšanja potrošnje (tržni delež pa je med letom 2008 in OP ostal stabilen – glej uvodno izjavo (68)).
The market share of dumped imports from the PRC has almost doubled over the period considered, increasing by 76 % or 7,9 percentage points.
Tržni delež dampinškega uvoza iz LRK se je v obravnavanem obdobju skoraj podvojil, saj se je povečal za 76 % ali 7,9 odstotne točke.
This markets share growth mainly took place between 2006 and 2007, subsequently maintaining its high level.
Do te rasti tržnega deleža je prišlo v glavnem med letoma 2006 in 2007, potem pa se je tržni delež ustalil na tej visoki ravni.
The table below shows the average price of dumped imports from the PRC, at the European border duty unpaid, as reported by Eurostat.
Naslednja preglednica kaže povprečno ceno dampinškega uvoza iz LRK na evropski meji brez plačane carine, kot navaja Eurostat.
During the period considered the average price of imports from the PRC increased until 2008 and then fell between 2008 and the IP.
V obravnavanem obdobju je povprečna cena uvoza iz LRK naraščala do leta 2008 in nato med letom 2008 in OP upadla.
Average price per tonne (EUR)
Povprečna cena za tono (EUR)
Adjustments were applied where necessary to take account of differences in the market perception of product quality, the level of trade and post-importation costs.
Po potrebi so bile izvedene prilagoditve zaradi upoštevanja razlik v tržnem zaznavanju kakovosti izdelka, stopnji trgovine in stroškov, nastalih po uvozu.
The comparison showed that, during the IP, imports of the product concerned originating in the PRC were sold in the Union at prices which undercut the Union industry prices, when expressed as a percentage of the latter, by 21 % to 32 %.
Primerjava je pokazala, da je bil v OP uvoz zadevnega izdelka s poreklom iz LRK prodan v Uniji po cenah, ki so nelojalno nižale cene industrije Unije za 21 % do 32 %.
The data presented below relate to all Union producers for sales and market shares, and to the sampled Union producers for all the remaining indicators.
V nadaljnjem besedilu prikazani podatki se nanašajo na vse proizvajalce Unije glede prodaje in tržnih deležev ter na vzorčene proizvajalce Unije glede vseh preostalih kazalcev.
As concerns the indicators based on the sampled producers, given that the sample was comprised of only two groups of producers, for confidentiality reasons the actual aggregate data could not be disclosed in the related tables below; instead, only the indices are presented in order to show the trend of those indicators.
Kar se tiče kazalcev, ki temeljijo na podatkih vzorčenih proizvajalcev, dejanski agregatni podatki zaradi zaupnosti ne morejo biti razkriti v preglednicah v nadaljnjem besedilu, saj sta bili v vzorec vključeni le dve skupini proizvajalcev; namesto tega so navedeni le indeksi, da se prikaže gibanje navedenih kazalcev.
sampled producers
Vzorčeni proizvajalci
Production (indexed)
Proizvodnja (indeksirano)
The production capacity of the Union industry remained relatively stable throughout the period considered: However, the rate of capacity utilization decreased by 35 % between 2006 and the IP.
Proizvodna zmogljivost industrije Unije je v obravnavanem obdobju ostala razmeroma stabilna. Vendar se je izkoriščenost zmogljivosti zmanjšala za 35 % med letom 2006 in OP.
In the IP, the level of capacity utilization dropped to little more than half of the level reached in 2008.
V OP je stopnja izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti upadla na malo več kot polovico stopnje, dosežene v letu 2008.
Capacity (indexed)
Zmogljivost (indeksirano)
Capacity utilisation (indexed)
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti (indeksirano)
The table below shows that the closing stocks first increased until 2008, when Union production was at its peak, but then they started decreasing due to the reduced levels of manufacturing activity.
Naslednja preglednica kaže, da so se končne zaloge sprva povečevale do leta 2008, ko je bila proizvodnja Unije največja, potem pa so se začele zmanjševati zaradi nižjih stopenj proizvodne dejavnosti.
Stocks (indexed)
Zaloge (indeksirano)
Union sales volumes (total Union industry)
Obseg prodaje Unije (industrija Unije skupaj)
The sales volume of all Union producers on the EU market decreased on the whole by 39 %, while Chinese exports increased by 14 % at the same time, as stated in recital (68) above.
Obseg prodaje vseh proizvajalcev Unije na trgu EU se je na splošno zmanjšal za 39 %, medtem ko se je v istem času kitajski izvoz povečal za 14 %, kot je navedeno v uvodi izjavi (68).
The Union sales volumes of Union industry developed as follows:
Obseg prodaje industrije Unije v Uniji se je gibal na naslednji način:
Union sales (volumes)
Prodaja v Uniji (obseg)
all EU producers
Vsi proizvajalci EU
Union sales (tonnes)
Prodaja v Uniji (v tonah)
Union sales (average prices)
Prodaja Unije (povprečne cene)
Average price per tonne (indexed)
Povprečna cena za tono (indeksirano)
The employment level largely followed the development of the production volumes (see Table 5 above), which indicates that the Union industry has attempted to rationalise manufacturing costs when it was necessary.
Stopnja zaposlenosti je v glavnem sledila razvoju obsega proizvodnje (glej Preglednico 5), ki kaže, da si je industrija Unije prizadevala racionalizirati proizvodne stroške, ko je bilo to potrebno.
The Union industry tried to adapt their workforce to the worsening market circumstances by reducing working hours rather than reducing their headcount.
Industrija Unije je poskušala prilagoditi svojo delovno silo vedno slabšim tržnim razmeram raje s krajšanjem delovnika kot z zmanjšanjem števila zaposlenih.
Therefore, the table below shows the employment level in full-time equivalents (‘FTE’).
Zato naslednja preglednica kaže stopnjo zaposlenosti v ekvivalentih polnega delovnega časa („EPDČ“).
Employment in full-time equivalents (indexed)
Zaposlenost v ekvivalentih polnega delovnega časa (EPDČ)
Despite the above attempts of the Union industry, the output per FTE of the Union producers fell considerably, overall by 29 %.
Kljub navedenim prizadevanjem industrije Unije se je produktivnost na EPDČ proizvajalcev Unije znatno zmanjšala, in sicer na splošno za 29 %.
The serious impacts of dumped imports from the PRC in the period of a collapsing market demand prevented the Union industry from maintaining its productivity levels.
Resni učinki dampinškega uvoza iz LRK v obdobju padajočega povpraševanja na trgu so industriji Unije preprečili ohranjanje stopenj produktivnosti.
Production volume per FTE (indexed)
Obseg proizvodnje na EPDČ (indeksirano)
Labour Costs
Stroški dela
This decrease would have been more pronounced had the amounts of severance payments been excluded from the above trend.
To znižanje bi bilo izrazitejše, če navedeno gibanje ne bi vključevalo stroškov zneskov odpravnin.
Annual labour cost per employee (indexed)
Letni stroški dela na zaposlenega (indeksirano)
Profitability and return on investments (ROI)
Dobičkonosnost in donosnost naložb (ROI)
Profitability of the Union industry was established by expressing the pre-tax net profit of the sales of the like product on the EU market to unrelated customers as a percentage of the turnover of these sales.
Dobičkonosnost industrije Unije je bila določena tako, da se je čisti dobiček pred obdavčitvijo pri prodaji podobnega izdelka nepovezanim strankam na trgu EU izrazil kot odstotek prihodkov od te prodaje.
As a result, the profitability margins of the Union industry developed as follows during the period considered:
Posledično so se stopnje dobičkonosnosti industrije Unije v obravnavanem obdobju gibale na naslednji način:
Profitability & return on investments (ROI)
Dobičkonosnost in donosnost naložb (ROI)
Net profit (indexed)
Čisti dobiček (indeksirano)
ROI (indexed)
ROI (indeksirano)
As the above table shows, the profitability of the Union industry peaked in 2007 due to the extraordinary market conditions from which all market players could benefit.
Kot kaže predhodna preglednica je bila dobičkonosnost industrije Unije največja leta 2007 zaradi izjemnih tržnih razmer, ki so koristile vsem akterjem na trgu.
The average profitability significantly deteriorated starting from 2007 and profits have turned into a significant loss during 2009 and the IP.
Povprečna dobičkonosnost se je znatno poslabšala od leta 2007 dalje in namesto dobička je v letu 2009 in OP nastala znatna izguba.
As concerns the return on investments (‘ROI’), expressed as the profit in percent of the net book value of investments, this indicator appears to have followed the profitability trend.
Pri donosnosti naložb („ROI“), izraženi kot dobiček v odstotkih neto knjigovodske vrednosti naložb, se zdi, da je ta kazalec sledil gibanju dobičkonosnosti.
The net cash flow from operating activities developed as follows (given the negative amount in 2006, exceptionally for this table, 2007 was considered as the year of reference for indicating the cash flow development):
Neto denarni tok iz poslovanja se je gibal na naslednji način (zaradi negativnega zneska v letu 2006 se je za to preglednico kot referenčno leto za prikaz razvoja denarnega toka izjemoma obravnavalo leto 2007):
Cash flow (indexed)
Denarni tok (indeksirano)
The above table shows that the cash flow of the Union industry peaked in 2008 and that subsequently it decreased until the end of the period considered, reaching a rather low level in the IP.
Predhodna preglednica kaže, da je bil denarni tok industrije Unije največji leta 2008, nato pa se je posledično zmanjševal do konca obravnavanega obdobja ter v OP dosegel precej nizko stopnjo.
During the period considered, the investments of the sampled Union producers developed as follows:
V obravnavanem obdobju so se naložbe vzorčenih proizvajalcev Unije gibale na naslednji način:
Net investments (indexed)
Neto naložbe (indeksirano)
The dumping margins for imports from the PRC, as specified above in recital (57) above, are very high.
Stopnja dampinga za uvoz iz LRK je zelo visoka, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi (57).
Given the volume, market share and prices of the dumped imports, the impact of the margins of dumping can be considered substantial.
Glede na obseg, tržni delež in cene dampinškega uvoza se učinek stopenj dampinga lahko obravnava kot znaten.