natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Member States shall also ensure that a legal person can be held liable where the lack of supervision or control, by a person referred to in paragraph 1, has made possible the commission of the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3 for the benefit of that legal person by a person under its authority.
Države članice prav tako zagotovijo, da pravna oseba lahko odgovarja, kadar je pomanjkanje nadzora ali kontrole fizične osebe iz odstavka 1 omogočilo storitev dejanja iz členov 2 in 3 v korist te pravne osebe, tako da ga je storila oseba, ki je delovala v okviru njenih pristojnosti.
Liability of a legal person under paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not exclude criminal proceedings against natural persons who are perpetrators, inciters or accessories in the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3.
Odgovornost pravne osebe v skladu z odstavkoma 1 in 2 ne izključuje kazenskih postopkov zoper fizične osebe, ki so storilci, napeljevalci ali pomagači pri kaznivih dejanjih iz členov 2 in 3.
For the purpose of this Directive, ‘legal person’ shall mean any entity having legal personality under the applicable law, except for States or public bodies in the exercise of State authority and for public international organisations.
V tej direktivi „pravna oseba“ pomeni vsak subjekt, ki ima v skladu z veljavnim pravom status pravne osebe, razen državnih organov ali organov javne uprave, ki izvršujejo državno oblast, in javnih mednarodnih organizacij.
Sanctions on legal persons
Sankcije za pravne osebe
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that a legal person held liable pursuant to Article 5(1) or (2) is subject to effective, proportionate and dissuasive sanctions, which shall include criminal or non-criminal fines and may include other sanctions, such as:
Države članice z ustreznimi ukrepi zagotovijo, da se pravna oseba, odgovorna v skladu s členom 5(1) ali (2), kaznuje z učinkovitimi, sorazmernimi in odvračilnimi sankcijami, ki vključujejo kazenske ali nekazenske denarne kazni, lahko pa predpišejo tudi druge sankcije, kot so:
temporary or permanent disqualification from the practice of commercial activities;
začasna ali stalna prepoved opravljanja poslovne dejavnosti;
temporary or permanent closure of establishments which have been used for committing the offence.
začasno ali trajno zaprtje poslovalnic, ki so bile uporabljene za storitev kaznivega dejanja.
Seizure and confiscation
Zaseg in zaplemba
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that their competent authorities are entitled to seize and confiscate instrumentalities and proceeds from the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3.
Države članice sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovijo, da imajo njihovi pristojni organi pravico zaseči in zapleniti sredstva in premoženjske koristi, pridobljena s kaznivimi dejanji iz členov 2 in 3.
Non-prosecution or non-application of penalties to the victim
Nepreganjanje ali neuporaba kazni za žrtve
Member States shall, in accordance with the basic principles of their legal systems, take the necessary measures to ensure that competent national authorities are entitled not to prosecute or impose penalties on victims of trafficking in human beings for their involvement in criminal activities which they have been compelled to commit as a direct consequence of being subjected to any of the acts referred to in Article 2.
Države članice v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojih pravnih sistemov sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovijo, da imajo pristojni nacionalni organi pravico, da žrtev trgovine z ljudmi ne preganjajo ali kaznujejo zaradi njihove vpletenosti v kriminalne dejavnosti, ki so jih bile prisiljene izvesti kot neposredno posledico zaradi dejstva, da so bile žrtve katerega koli od dejanj iz člena 2.
Investigation and prosecution
Preiskovanje in pregon
Member States shall ensure that investigation into or prosecution of offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3 is not dependent on reporting or accusation by a victim and that criminal proceedings may continue even if the victim has withdrawn his or her statement.
Države članice zagotovijo, da sta preiskovanje ali pregon kaznivih dejanj iz členov 2 in 3 neodvisna od prijave ali obtožbe s strani žrtve in da se kazenski postopek lahko nadaljuje, tudi če je žrtev preklicala svojo izjavo.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to enable, where the nature of the act calls for it, the prosecution of an offence referred to in Articles 2 and 3 for a sufficient period of time after the victim has reached the age of majority.
Države članice z ustreznimi ukrepi zagotovijo, da se omogoči pregon kaznivega dejanja iz členov 2 in 3 v ustreznem obdobju po polnoletnosti žrtve, če to zahteva narava zadevnega dejanja.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that persons, units or services responsible for investigating or prosecuting the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3 are trained accordingly.
Države članice z ustreznimi ukrepi zagotovijo ustrezno usposabljanje oseb, enot ali služb, pristojnih za preiskovanje ali pregon kaznivih dejanj iz členov 2 in 3.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that effective investigative tools, such as those which are used in organised crime or other serious crime cases are available to persons, units or services responsible for investigating or prosecuting the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3.
Države članice z ustreznimi ukrepi zagotovijo, da so osebam, enotam ali službam, pristojnim za preiskovanje ter pregon kaznivih dejanj iz členov 2 in 3, na voljo učinkovita preiskovalna orodja, ki se uporabljajo proti organiziranemu kriminalu ali v drugih primerih resnih kaznivih dejanj.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to establish their jurisdiction over the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3 where:
Države članice sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, s katerimi vzpostavijo svojo sodno pristojnost nad kaznivimi dejanji iz členov 2 in 3, če:
the offence is committed in whole or in part within their territory; or
je kaznivo dejanje v celoti ali delno storjeno na njihovem ozemlju ali
the offender is one of their nationals.
je storilec njihov državljan.
A Member State shall inform the Commission where it decides to establish further jurisdiction over the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3 committed outside its territory, inter alia, where:
Država članica obvesti Komisijo, če se odloči, da bo uveljavila nadaljnjo pristojnost za kazniva dejanja iz členov 2 in 3, storjeno zunaj njenega ozemlja, med drugim če:
the offence is committed against one of its nationals or a person who is an habitual resident in its territory;
je kaznivo dejanje storjeno zoper njenega državljana ali osebo z običajnim prebivališčem na njenem ozemlju; ali
the offence is committed for the benefit of a legal person established in its territory; or
je kaznivo dejanje storjeno v korist pravne osebe s sedežem na njenem ozemlju; ali
the offender is an habitual resident in its territory.
je storilec oseba z običajnim prebivališčem na njenem ozemlju.
For the prosecution of the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3 committed outside the territory of the Member State concerned, each Member State shall, in those cases referred to in point (b) of paragraph 1, and may, in those cases referred to in paragraph 2, take the necessary measures to ensure that its jurisdiction is not subject to either of the following conditions:
Za pregon kaznivih dejanj iz členov 2 in 3, storjenih zunaj ozemlja zadevne države članice, vsaka država članica v primerih iz točke (b) odstavka 1 mora sprejeti, v primerih iz odstavka 2 pa lahko sprejme ustrezne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovi, da za njeno pristojnost ne velja nobeden od naslednjih pogojev:
the acts are a criminal offence at the place where they were performed; or
dejanja se obravnavajo kot kazniva dejanja v kraju, kjer so bila storjena; ali
the prosecution can be initiated only following a report made by the victim in the place where the offence was committed, or a denunciation from the State of the place where the offence was committed.
pregon se lahko začne le na podlagi prijave žrtve v kraju, kjer je bilo storjeno kaznivo dejanje, ali da se država, v kateri je bilo storjeno kaznivo dejanje, odpove svoji pristojnosti.
Assistance and support for victims of trafficking in human beings
Pomoč in podpora žrtvam trgovine z ljudmi
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that assistance and support are provided to victims before, during and for an appropriate period of time after the conclusion of criminal proceedings in order to enable them to exercise the rights set out in Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA, and in this Directive.
Države članice z ustreznimi ukrepi poskrbijo, da sta žrtvam zagotovljena pomoč in podpora pred in med kazenskim postopkom ter ustrezno obdobje po zaključku kazenskega postopka, da se jim omogoči uveljavljanje pravic iz Okvirnega sklepa 2001/220/PNZ ter iz te direktive.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that a person is provided with assistance and support as soon as the competent authorities have a reasonable-grounds indication for believing that the person might have been subjected to any of the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3.
Države članice sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovijo, da sta osebi zagotovljeni pomoč in podpora takoj, ko pristojni organi utemeljeno sumijo, da je bilo zoper njo storjeno katero koli izmed kaznivih dejanj iz členov 2 in 3.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that assistance and support for a victim are not made conditional on the victim’s willingness to cooperate in the criminal investigation, prosecution or trial, without prejudice to Directive 2004/81/EC or similar national rules.
Države članice sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovijo, da pomoč in podpora žrtvi nista pogojeni s pripravljenostjo žrtve, da sodeluje v kazenski preiskavi, pri pregonu ali sojenju, pri tem pa ne posegajo v Direktivo 2004/81/ES ali podobne nacionalne predpise.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to establish appropriate mechanisms aimed at the early identification of, assistance to and support for victims, in cooperation with relevant support organisations.
Države članice sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovijo vzpostavitev ustreznih mehanizmov, ki so namenjeni zgodnjemu odkrivanju žrtev ter pomoči in podpori žrtvam, v sodelovanju z ustreznimi organizacijami za podporo žrtvam.
The assistance and support measures referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 shall be provided on a consensual and informed basis, and shall include at least standards of living capable of ensuring victims’ subsistence through measures such as the provision of appropriate and safe accommodation and material assistance, as well as necessary medical treatment including psychological assistance, counselling and information, and translation and interpretation services where appropriate.
Ukrepi pomoči in podpore iz odstavkov 1 in 2 se izvajajo na podlagi soglasja in seznanjenosti ter vključujejo najmanj življenjske standarde, ki žrtvam lahko zagotovijo preživljanje, in sicer z ukrepi, kot so zagotavljanje ustrezne in varne namestitve ter materialna pomoč, potrebno zdravljenje, med drugim psihološka pomoč, svetovanje in obveščanje ter po potrebi prevajalske storitve in tolmačenje.
The information referred to in paragraph 5 shall cover, where relevant, information on a reflection and recovery period pursuant to Directive 2004/81/EC, and information on the possibility of granting international protection pursuant to Council Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004 on minimum standards for the qualification and status of third country nationals or stateless persons as refugees or as persons who otherwise need international protection and the content of the protection granted [16] and Council Directive 2005/85/EC of 1 December 2005 on minimum standards on procedures in Member States for granting and withdrawing refugee status [17] or pursuant to other international instruments or other similar national rules.
V okviru seznanitve iz odstavka 5 se po potrebi zagotovijo informacije o roku za premislek in obdobju za okrevanje v skladu z Direktivo 2004/81/ES ter informacije o možnosti priznanja mednarodne zaščite v skladu z Direktivo Sveta 2004/83/ES z dne 29. aprila 2004 o minimalnih standardih glede pogojev, ki jih morajo izpolnjevati državljani tretjih držav ali osebe brez državljanstva, da se jim prizna status begunca ali osebe, ki iz drugih razlogov potrebuje mednarodno zaščito, in o vsebini te zaščite [16] in Direktivo Sveta 2005/85/ES z dne 1. decembra 2005 o minimalnih standardih glede postopkov za priznanje ali odvzem statusa begunca v državah članicah [17] ali na podlagi drugih mednarodnih instrumentov ali drugih podobnih nacionalnih predpisov.
Member States shall attend to victims with special needs, where those needs derive, in particular, from whether they are pregnant, their health, a disability, a mental or psychological disorder they have, or a serious form of psychological, physical or sexual violence they have suffered.
Države članice poskrbijo za žrtve s posebnimi potrebami, kadar so te potrebe zlasti posledica nosečnosti, njihovega zdravstvenega stanja, invalidnosti, duševnih ali psiholoških motenj ali hujših oblik psihološkega, telesnega ali spolnega nasilja, ki so ga utrpele.
Protection of victims of trafficking in human beings in criminal investigation and proceedings
Zaščita žrtev trgovine z ljudmi v kazenskih preiskavah in postopkih
The protection measures referred to in this Article shall apply in addition to the rights set out in Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA.
Ukrepi za zaščito iz tega člena se uporabljajo poleg pravic iz Okvirnega sklepa 2001/220/PNZ.
Member States shall ensure that victims of trafficking in human beings have access without delay to legal counselling, and, in accordance with the role of victims in the relevant justice system, to legal representation, including for the purpose of claiming compensation.
Države članice zagotovijo, da imajo žrtve trgovine z ljudmi nemudoma dostop do pravnega svetovanja in, v skladu z vlogo žrtve v zadevnem pravosodnem sistemu, do pravnega zastopanja, vključno za namen uveljavljanja odškodnine.
Legal counselling and legal representation shall be free of charge where the victim does not have sufficient financial resources.
Pravno svetovanje in pravno zastopanje je brezplačno, ko žrtev nima zadostnih finančnih sredstev.
Member States shall ensure that victims of trafficking in human beings receive appropriate protection on the basis of an individual risk assessment, inter alia, by having access to witness protection programmes or other similar measures, if appropriate and in accordance with the grounds defined by national law or procedures.
Države članice zagotovijo, da so žrtve trgovine z ljudmi deležne ustrezne zaščite na podlagi ocene tveganja posameznega primera, med drugim z dostopom do programov za zaščito prič ali do drugih podobnih programov, če je to potrebno, in v skladu z razlogi, ki jih opredeljuje nacionalno pravo ali postopki.
Without prejudice to the rights of the defence, and according to an individual assessment by the competent authorities of the personal circumstances of the victim, Member States shall ensure that victims of trafficking in human beings receive specific treatment aimed at preventing secondary victimisation by avoiding, as far as possible and in accordance with the grounds defined by national law as well as with rules of judicial discretion, practice or guidance, the following:
Brez poseganja v pravice do obrambe države članice zagotovijo, da imajo žrtve trgovine z ljudmi na podlagi individualne ocene osebnih okoliščin, ki jo opravijo pristojni organi, pravico do posebne obravnave, namenjene preprečevanju sekundarne viktimizacije, pri čemer se je treba v največji možni meri v skladu z razlogi, ki jih opredeljuje nacionalno pravo, in pravili sodne diskrecije, sodno prakso ali smernicami sodišč izogibati naslednjemu:
unnecessary repetition of interviews during investigation, prosecution or trial;
nepotrebnemu ponavljanju zaslišanj med preiskavo, pregonom in sojenjem;
visual contact between victims and defendants including during the giving of evidence such as interviews and cross-examination, by appropriate means including the use of appropriate communication technologies;
vizualnemu stiku med žrtvijo in obdolžencem, tudi med dokaznim postopkom, tj. med zaslišanjem in navzkrižnim zaslišanjem, z ustreznimi sredstvi, vključno z uporabo ustreznih komunikacijskih tehnologij;
the giving of evidence in open court; and
pričanju na javni obravnavi; ter
unnecessary questioning concerning the victim’s private life.
nepotrebnemu zasliševanju glede zasebnega življenja.
General provisions on assistance, support and protection measures for child victims of trafficking in human beings
Splošne določbe o ukrepih za pomoč in podporo otrokom, ki so žrtve trgovine z ljudmi, ter za njihovo zaščito
Child victims of trafficking in human beings shall be provided with assistance, support and protection.
Otrokom, ki so žrtve trgovine z ljudmi, se zagotovijo pomoč, podpora in zaščita.
In the application of this Directive the child’s best interests shall be a primary consideration.
Pri uporabi te direktive je korist otroka primarna skrb.
Member States shall ensure that, where the age of a person subject to trafficking in human beings is uncertain and there are reasons to believe that the person is a child, that person is presumed to be a child in order to receive immediate access to assistance, support and protection in accordance with Articles 14 and 15.
Države članice zagotovijo, da se žrtev trgovine z ljudmi, katere starost je negotova in za katero se domneva, da je otrok, šteje za otroka in ima zato takojšen dostop do pomoči, podpore in zaščite v skladu s členoma 14 in 15.
Assistance and support to child victims
Pomoč in podpora žrtvam otrokom
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that the specific actions to assist and support child victims of trafficking in human beings, in the short and long term, in their physical and psycho-social recovery, are undertaken following an individual assessment of the special circumstances of each particular child victim, taking due account of the child’s views, needs and concerns with a view to finding a durable solution for the child.
Države članice z ustreznimi ukrepi zagotovijo, da se posebni kratkoročni in dolgoročni ukrepi za zaščito, pomoč in podporo otrokom, ki so žrtve trgovine z ljudmi, pri njihovem fizičnem in psihosocialnem okrevanju sprejmejo na podlagi ocene posebnih okoliščin vsakega posameznega otroka, ki je žrtev, ob upoštevanju otrokovih pogledov, potreb in skrbi, da bi se za otroka našla trajna rešitev.
Within a reasonable time, Member States shall provide access to education for child victims and the children of victims who are given assistance and support in accordance with Article 11, in accordance with their national law.
Države članice v skladu s svojim nacionalnim pravom v razumnem času otrokom žrtvam in otrokom žrtev, ki prejemajo pomoč in podporo v skladu s členom 11, zagotovijo dostop do izobraževanja.
Members States shall appoint a guardian or a representative for a child victim of trafficking in human beings from the moment the child is identified by the authorities where, by national law, the holders of parental responsibility are, as a result of a conflict of interest between them and the child victim, precluded from ensuring the child’s best interest and/or from representing the child.
Države članice dodelijo otroku, ki je žrtev trgovine z ljudmi, skrbnika ali zastopnika od trenutka, ko organi otroka odkrijejo, če se nosilcem starševske odgovornosti zaradi navzkrižja interesov med njimi in žrtvijo po nacionalnem pravu prepreči uveljavljanje načela največje koristi otroka in/ali zastopanje otroka.
Member States shall take measures, where appropriate and possible, to provide assistance and support to the family of a child victim of trafficking in human beings when the family is in the territory of the Member States.
Kadar je ustrezno in mogoče, države članice z ustreznimi ukrepi zagotovijo pomoč in podporo družini otroka, ki je žrtev trgovine z ljudmi, če je družina na ozemlju države članice.
In particular, Member States shall, where appropriate and possible, apply Article 4 of Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA to the family.
Kadar je ustrezno in mogoče, države članice za družine uporabljajo zlasti člen 4 Okvirnega sklepa 2001/220/PNZ.
This Article shall apply without prejudice to Article 11.
Ta člen se uporablja brez poseganja v člen 11.
Protection of child victims of trafficking in human beings in criminal investigations and proceedings
Zaščita otrok, ki so žrtve trgovine z ljudmi, v kazenskih preiskavah in postopkih
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that in criminal investigations and proceedings, in accordance with the role of victims in the relevant justice system, competent authorities appoint a representative for a child victim of trafficking in human beings where, by national law, the holders of parental responsibility are precluded from representing the child as a result of a conflict of interest between them and the child victim.
Države članice z ustreznimi ukrepi zagotovijo, da pristojni organi v kazenskih preiskavah in postopkih v skladu z vlogo žrtve v zadevnem pravosodnem sistemu otroku, ki je žrtev trgovine z ljudmi, dodelijo zastopnika, če je po nacionalnem pravu nosilcem starševske odgovornosti onemogočeno zastopanje otroka zaradi navzkrižja interesov med njimi in otrokom žrtvijo.
Member States shall, in accordance with the role of victims in the relevant justice system, ensure that child victims have access without delay to free legal counselling and to free legal representation, including for the purpose of claiming compensation, unless they have sufficient financial resources.
Države članice v skladu z vlogo žrtve v zadevnem pravosodnem sistemu zagotovijo, da imajo otroci žrtve nemudoma dostop do brezplačnega pravnega svetovanja in brezplačnega pravnega zastopanja, vključno za namen uveljavljanja odškodnine, razen če imajo zadostna finančna sredstva.
Without prejudice to the rights of the defence, Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that in criminal investigations and proceedings in respect of any of the offences referred to in Articles 2 and 3:
Brez poseganja v pravice do obrambe države članice v kazenskih preiskavah in postopkih zaradi katerih koli kaznivih dejanj iz členov 2 in 3 z ustreznimi ukrepi zagotovijo:
interviews with the child victim take place without unjustified delay after the facts have been reported to the competent authorities;
da se zaslišanja otrok žrtev izvedejo brez neutemeljenih zamud, potem ko so bili pristojni organi obveščeni o dejstvih;
interviews with the child victim take place, where necessary, in premises designed or adapted for that purpose;
da zaslišanja otroka žrtve po potrebi potekajo v prostorih, ki so zasnovani ali prilagojeni za te namene;
interviews with the child victim are carried out, where necessary, by or through professionals trained for that purpose;
da zaslišanja otroka žrtve, kadar je to potrebno, opravijo strokovnjaki, usposobljeni za te namene, ali se ta zaslišanja izvedejo z njihovo pomočjo;
the same persons, if possible and where appropriate, conduct all the interviews with the child victim;
da z otrokom žrtvijo vsa zaslišanja opravijo iste osebe, če je to mogoče in kadar je to primerno;
the number of interviews is as limited as possible and interviews are carried out only where strictly necessary for the purposes of criminal investigations and proceedings;
da je število zaslišanj čim manjše in da se opravijo le, če so nujno potrebna za namene kazenskih preiskav in kazenskih postopkov;
the child victim may be accompanied by a representative or, where appropriate, an adult of the child’s choice, unless a reasoned decision has been made to the contrary in respect of that person.
da lahko otroka žrtev spremlja njegov pravni zastopnik ali po potrebi odrasla oseba po njegovi izbiri, razen če je bila v povezavi s to osebo sprejeta utemeljena odločitev, ki temu nasprotuje.