natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
To that end, some of the converters appear to invest constantly in R & D to invent new products and design in order to remain competitive and to add more value in the chain.
Zaradi tega se zdi, da nekateri predelovalci stalno vlagajo v raziskave in razvoj, da bi z novimi izdelki in zasnovo ostali konkurenčni in povečali dodano vrednost v verigi.
Some interested parties claimed that the impact on the EU converting industry will be very heavy and will lead to the erosion of their resources to invest in new, environmental friendly packaging and possibly even to the closure of hundreds of smaller companies as their margins are even narrower due to the small volumes processed and limited negotiation power.
Nekatere zainteresirane strani so trdile, da bo vpliv na predelovalno industrijo EU zelo močen in bo povzročil zmanjšanje sredstev za vlaganje v novo, okolju prijazno pakiranje in morda celo zaprtje več sto manjših družb, ker so njihove stopnje vse nižje zaradi manjših predelanih količin in omejene pogajalske moči.
Indeed, should the converters absorb the whole price increase due to the measures, the impact on them could be sizeable, depending on their sources of supply, given that the cost of PET constitutes the majority of their costs and that many of the small and medium-sized companies operate on low margins.
Če bi predelovalci zaradi ukrepov prevzeli celotno zvišanje cene, bi lahko bil vpliv nanje velik, odvisno od virov dobave, saj predstavljajo cene PET večino njihovih stroškov in veliko malih in srednjih podjetij deluje na podlagi nizkih stopenj dobička.
In this regard, a verification visit was carried out to a small plastic converter in Italy in order to gain a better insight about the impact of duties on this user group.
V zvezi s tem je bil izveden preveritveni obisk malega predelovalca plastike v Italiji, da bi se bolje seznanili z učinkom dajatev te skupine uporabnikov.
The investigation showed that, although limited, processors normally have some ability to pass on their price increase, especially if the price increase is not marginal and can be anticipated.
Preiskava je kljub omejenosti pokazala, da lahko predelovalci običajno prenesejo zvišanje svojih cen, zlasti če to povišanje ni zanemarljivo in ga je mogoče pričakovati.
Moreover, some PET processors have adaptation clauses in their contracts for raw material prices and this might help EU converters to pass on some price increase to bottlers.
Poleg tega imajo nekateri predelovalci PET v svojih pogodbah o cenah surovin klavzule o prilagajanju, to pa bi lahko pomagalo predelovalcem EU pri prenosu zvišanja nekaterih cen na polnilce.
Consequently, and against the background of the rather moderate duty level, it is concluded that the imposition of countervailing duties would likely not have a devastating effect on converters.
Zaradi tega in na podlagi precej zmerne stopnje dajatev se ugotavlja, da uvedba izravnalnih dajatev verjetno ne bi imela uničujočega učinka za predelovalce.
Some interested parties reiterated the argument that the risk of delocalisation of PET processors/converters would increase if definitive measures were imposed.
Nekatere zainteresirane strani so poudarile trditev, da bi se tveganje preselitve predelovalcev PET povečalo, če bi se uvedli dokončni ukrepi.
These parties also claimed that due to the delocalisation of EU processors there would be no long-term benefit to EU producers.
Te strani so prav tako trdile, da zaradi preselitve predelovalcev EU proizvajalci EU ne bi imeli dolgoročnih koristi.
One of the cooperating PET converters stated that the process of delocalisation is already ongoing and that any imposition of countervailing duties would further accelerate this development.
Eden od sodelujočih predelovalcev PET je navedel, da se postopek preselitve že izvaja in da bo vsaka uvedba izravnalnih dajatev ta razvoj še pospešila.
This party claimed that a substantial part of EU converters would be located in areas which are close to EU borders (Switzerland, Croatia, Bosnia, Serbia, Turkey, Russia and Ukraine) and that some converters would be much more flexible to move their production to these areas than suggested in the provisional Regulation.
Ta stran je trdila, da se bo bistveni del predelovalcev EU nahajal na območjih, ki so blizu meja EU (Švica, Hrvaška, Bosna, Srbija, Turčija, Rusija in Ukrajina), ter da bodo nekateri predelovalci veliko bolj prilagodljivi pri preselitvi svoje proizvodnje na ta območja, kot pa predlaga začasna uredba.
Based on the information on file, the delocalisation is indeed already an ongoing process and it is thus considered that the imposition of countervailing duties might be one factor out of many other considerations influencing such a company decision.
Na podlagi informacij v dokumentu je preselitev dejansko že postopek v teku, zato se obravnava, da bi bila lahko uvedba izravnalnih dajatev en dejavnik od številnih drugih premislekov, ki vplivajo na tako odločitev družbe.
It was not found that, without the imposition of measures in this case, those companies would be ready to stay within the EU given that such a decision is normally a result of an analysis taking into account a number of aspects other than trade defence measures, such as being close to the client, having access to skilled workers for R & D, general cost structure, etc.
Ni bilo ugotovljeno, da bi bile brez uvedbe ukrepov v tem primeru te družbe pripravljene ostati v EU, ker je taka odločitev običajno rezultat analize, pri čemer se poleg trgovinske zaščite upošteva več vidikov, kot so bližina stranki, dostop do kvalificiranih delavcev za raziskave in razvoj, splošna struktura cen itd.
It is also noted that the information on the file shows that the EU converter industry is facing a number of important challenges due to inherent structural deficiencies that are becoming more and more apparent in the fast changing and increasingly competitive environment.
Prav tako se ugotavlja, da informacije v dokumentu kažejo na številne pomembne izzive, s katerimi se sooča predelovalna industrija EU zaradi pripadajočih strukturnih pomanjkljivosti, ki postajajo v vse bolj konkurenčnem in hitro spreminjajočem se okolju vse bolj očitne.
It is evident that size matters in that business and that the consolidation of the market is already ongoing, including closures and delocalisation.
Jasno je, da je pri teh podjetjih velikost pomembna in da konsolidacija trga že poteka, vključno z zaprtji in preselitvijo.
Consequently, it is considered that any price increase for PET due to countervailing measures is not the reason for the feared closures of the smaller converters.
Zato se obravnava, da zvišanje cene PET zaradi izravnalnih ukrepov ni razlog za bojazen pred zaprtjem malih predelovalcev.
Consequently, it is concluded that the imposition of countervailing duties is not going to be a determinative factor in the eventual decision about delocalising for the companies in the PET processing industry.
Zato se ugotavlja, da uvedba izravnalnih dajatev ne bo odločilen dejavnik pri morebitni odločitvi o preselitvi družb v predelovalni industriji PET.
Several interested parties stated that any measures would have a sizeable effect on many bottlers as due to contractual arrangements any increase in PET resin prices would be (at least partially) passed on to them.
Več zainteresiranih strani je navedlo, da bi vsak ukrep bistveno vplival na številne polnilce, saj bi se zaradi pogodbenih dogovorov vsako zvišanje cen polietilen-tereftalatne smole (vsaj delno) preneslo nanje.
It was also claimed that some bottle fillers might not be in a position to pass on price increases to their clients, being the supermarket/retail chains, and that they might not survive any increased cost.
Poleg tega je bilo navedeno, da polnilci zvišanja cene morda ne bi mogli prenesti na njihove stranke, ki so lahko supermarketi/maloprodajne verige, in da zvišanja cene morda ne bi preživeli.
These parties claimed that the range of products that will be affected by duties was underestimated as they will not only affect bottled water, soft drinks and edible oil, but also beer, milk and dairy products, juice producers, ketchup and spices, cosmetic and personal care products, drugs, vitamins and supplements, household cleaning products and oil and lubricants for cars.
Te strani so trdile, da je bil obseg izdelkov, na katerega bodo vplivale dajatve, podcenjen, saj ne bodo prizadele le ustekleničene vode, negaziranih pijač in jedilnega olja, ampak tudi pivo, mleko in mlečne proizvode, proizvajalce sokov, kečap in začimbe, kozmetične izdelke in izdelke za osebno nego, zdravila, vitamine in prehranska dopolnila, izdelke za čiščenje v gospodinjstvu ter olja in maziva za vozila.
It is acknowledged that PET packaging is manifold.
Priznava se, da je embalaža PET različna.
It is noted, however that the provisional Regulation focused on the impact on bottlers, as it based on the data submitted by the companies cooperating in this investigation, being mainly water, soft-drink or juice producers.
Kljub temu se ugotavlja, da se začasna uredba osredotoča na vpliv na polnilce, saj temelji na podatkih, ki so jih predložile družbe, sodelujoče v tej preiskavi, pri čemer gre predvsem za proizvajalce vode, brezalkoholnih pijač ali sokov.
No other detailed data was available showing an even higher impact on the other applications mentioned above.
Drugih podrobnejših podatkov, ki bi kazali na še večji vpliv na zgoraj navedeno, ni bilo na voljo.
Consequently, it is considered that the provisional findings described in recital (291) of the provisional Regulation can be definitively confirmed.
Zato se obravnava, da se lahko začasne ugotovitve iz uvodne izjave (291) začasne uredbe dokončno potrdijo.
In addition, given the moderate level of the proposed measures, they may result in a cost increase of not more than 1 % (in the worst case scenario – i.e. full impact of the measures to be born by the bottling companies) and thus will only have a limited impact on the overall situation of the bottling companies, even if, as claimed, they would not be in a position to pass on the increased cost to their customers.
Ob upoštevanju zmerne stopnje predlaganih ukrepov lahko ti poleg tega zvišajo cene za največ 1 % (v najslabšem možnem izidu – celoten učinek ukrepov bodo nosile družbe za polnjenje) in bodo tako imeli le omejen učinek na splošni položaj družb za polnjenje, tudi če ne bi mogle prenesti zvišanja cen na svoje stranke, kot se trdi.
Several interested parties claimed that any trade defence measures will exacerbate the shortage of supply in the Union market which will be particularly problematic in the summer months given the higher demand for water/drinks.
Več zainteresiranih strani je trdilo, da bo zaradi ukrepov trgovinske zaščite pomanjkanje ponudbe na trgu Unije še večje, kar bo zlasti problematično v poletnih mesecih ob upoštevanju velikega povpraševanja po vodi/pijačah.
In this regard no new information was submitted and the arguments provided in recitals (294) and (295) of the provisional Regulation were not refuted.
V zvezi s tem se niso predložile nobene nove informacije, trditve iz uvodnih izjav (294) in (295) začasne uredbe pa niso bile zavrnjene.
It is also noted that given the moderate level of duties imposed on imports from UAE and Pakistan, the impact on trade volumes from those countries might not be significantly affected.
Opozarja se tudi, da ob upoštevanju zmerne ravni dajatev, uvedenih za uvoz iz ZAE in Pakistana, vpliv na obseg trgovine iz teh držav, morda ne bo bistveno prizadet.
Consequently, the findings set out in recitals (294) and (295) are definitively confirmed.
Zato se ugotovitve iz uvodnih izjav (294) in (295) dokončno potrdijo.
Impact on consumers
Vpliv na potrošnike
Several interested parties claimed that the provisional Regulation failed to properly address the impact on consumers which would buy, on a daily basis, products containing PET resins.
Več zainteresiranih strani je trdilo, da začasna uredba ni ustrezno obravnavala vpliva na potrošnike, ki bi vsak dan kupovali izdelke s polietilen-tereftalatnimi smolami.
These claims were not substantiated further than stating that an increase of 50 EUR/t applied to a consumption of 3 million tonnes would lead to EUR 150 million to be borne by the final consumer per year.
Te trditve so bile podprte le z izjavo, da bi cena, zvišana za 50 EUR/t, pri porabi treh milijonov ton povzročila 150 milijonov EUR, ki bi jih morali nositi končni potrošniki na leto.
It is noted that the proposed estimate is unrealistic given that most parties agreed that some impact will be borne by the PET processors, the bottlers and supermarkets/retail chains, i.e. that some of the increased costs will be diluted in the sales chain.
Opozarja se na nerealnost predlagane ocene, saj se je večina strani strinjala s tem, da bodo del vpliva nosili predelovalci PET, polnilci, supermarketi/maloprodajne verige, kar pomeni, da se bodo nekateri višji stroški porazdelili po prodajni verigi.
The impact on the final consumer, in the worst case scenario (i.e. the unrealistic scenario where the customer would bear all the impact of the price increase), given the moderate level of measures proposed, would not exceed 0,5 eurocent per bottle consumed, and is highly likely to be much less.
Vpliv na končnega potrošnika v najslabšem možnem izidu (to je nerealističen izid, po katerem bi potrošnik nosil celoten učinek zvišanja cene), ob upoštevanju zmerne stopnje predlaganih ukrepov, ne bi presegel 0,005 EUR na porabljeno steklenico in zelo verjetno je, da bi bil veliko manjši.
Given the above and after analysing in detail all the interests at stake, it is definitively concluded that, on balance, no compelling reasons exist for not imposing measures in the present case.
Ob upoštevanju navedenega in po podrobni analizi vseh zadevnih interesov se po premisleku dokončno sklene, da v tem primeru ni nujnih razlogov za to, da se ukrepi ne bi uvedli.
In the absence of any other comments in this regard, recitals (280) to (298) of the provisional Regulation are hereby definitively confirmed.
Ker v zvezi s tem ni bilo drugih pripomb, se uvodne izjave (280) do (298) začasne uredbe dokončno potrdijo.
Following disclosure of the essential facts and considerations on the basis of which the Commission has proposed the imposition of definitive countervailing duty some interested parties submitted further comments.
Po razkritju bistvenih dejstev in premislekov, na podlagi katerih je Komisija predlagala uvedbo dokončne izravnalne dajatve, so nekatere zainteresirane strani predložile dodatne pripombe.
Considering that the majority of these comments were a repetition of the observations already submitted and addressed, they did not change the above findings.
Ker so te pripombe v večini ponavljale že predložene in obravnavane ugotovitve, zgoraj navedenih ugotovitev niso spremenile.
With regard to the reiterated argument that the recent change in the exchange rate between USD and EUR led to a significant increase in the price of the imported PET and consequently the Union industry allegedly does not need to be granted protection by trade defence measures, it is noted that any anti-subsidy investigation normally does not take into account the post IP developments; unless, in extraordinary situations, it can be shown, inter alia, that they are of a lasting nature and would significantly alter the findings of the case.
V zvezi s poudarjeno trditvijo, ki je preiskovalni organ do zdaj ni obravnaval, in sicer da je zadnja sprememba menjalnega tečaja med USD in EUR pomenila bistveno povišanje cene uvoženega PET, zato industrija Unije domnevno ne potrebuje zaščite z ukrepi trgovinske zaščite, se ugotavlja, da protisubvencijska preiskava običajno ne upošteva razvoja po OP, razen če se lahko v izjemnih okoliščinah med drugim pokaže, da je trajen in bi bistveno spremenil ugotovitve zadeve.
Any changes in the exchange rate between USD and EUR cannot be considered to be of such nature.
Spremembe menjalnega tečaja med USD in EUR se ne morejo obravnavati, kot da so take narave.
One interested party claimed that a target profit of 5 % was overstated for the second quarter of the IP given that in this quarter (4th quarter of 2008) not only the demand was lower (winter season), but the global economic crisis also affected the PET producers heavily.
Zainteresirana stran je trdila, da je bil ciljni dobiček v višini 5 % pretiran v drugi četrtini OP, saj v tej četrtini (četrta četrtina leta 2008) ni šlo le za manjše povpraševanje (zimska sezona), temveč je na proizvajalce PET močno vplivala tudi gospodarska kriza.
Thus, it is claimed that a correct application of the principle developed in Case T-210/95 [5] must lead to a 0 % margin in the absence of subsidised imports.
Tako se trdi, da mora biti ob pravilni uporabi načela iz Sodbe T-210/95 [5] stopnja 0 %, če subvencioniranega uvoza ni.
Moreover, the party claimed, since all quarters of the IP were affected by the crisis, also in the other quarters, a 5 % profit margin would appear as unrealistic given that even without an economic crisis, i.e. in 2006/2007, the Union industry did not come close to the 5 % profit.
Ker je vse četrtine OP prizadela kriza, je poleg tega stran trdila, da bi se zdela 5 % stopnja dobička nerealistična, saj se celo brez gospodarske krize, to je leta 2006–2007, industrija Unije ne bi približala 5 % dobičku.
It is acknowledged that in line with the jurisprudence, the target profit to be used should be the profit which the Union industry could reasonably achieve under normal conditions of competition, in the absence of subsidised imports.
Priznava se, da mora biti v skladu s sodno prakso ciljni dobiček, ki se uporabi, dobiček, ki ga lahko industrija Unije razumno doseže pri običajnih konkurenčnih pogojih brez subvencioniranega uvoza.
It is recalled that in previous investigations for the same product a target profit of 7 % and above was used instead of the 5 % provisionally used in the current investigation.
Opozarja se, da se je v prejšnjih preiskavah za enak izdelek uporabil 7 % ciljni dobiček namesto začasno uporabljenih 5 % v trenutni preiskavi.
The 5 % target profit is considered to be the profit that the Union industry could expect in the absence of subsidised imports.
Ciljni dobiček v višini 5 % se obravnava kot dobiček, ki bi ga industrija Unije lahko pričakovala v odsotnosti subvencioniranega uvoza.
Consequently, the claim for reducing the target profit is rejected.
Zato se zahteva po zmanjšanju ciljnega dobička zavrne.
Given the adjusted undercutting calculation mentioned in recitals (108) to (110) above, the corresponding injury elimination levels are as follows:
Ob upoštevanju prilagojenega izračuna nelojalnega nižanja iz uvodnih izjav (108) do (110) zgoraj so ustrezne stopnje odprave škode naslednje:
In view of the definitive conclusions reached with regard to subsidisation, injury, causation and Union interest, and in accordance with Article 15(1) of the basic Regulation, it is considered that a definitive countervailing duty should be imposed on imports of the product concerned originating in Iran, Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates at the level of the lowest of the subsidisation and injury elimination level found, in accordance with the lesser duty rule.
Glede na dokončne sklepne ugotovitve v zvezi s subvencioniranjem, škodo, vzročno zvezo in interesom Unije ter v skladu s členom 15(1) osnovne uredbe se sklene, da bi bilo treba v skladu s pravilom nižje dajatve uvesti dokončno izravnalno dajatev za uvoz zadevnega izdelka s poreklom iz Irana, Pakistana in Združenih arabskih emiratov na ravni najnižje ugotovljene stopnje subvencioniranja in odprave škode.
In the light of the foregoing, and in accordance with Article 12(1) of the basic Regulation, it is considered that the definitive countervailing duty rate should be imposed on imports originating in Iran at the level of the injury margin found while for imports originating in Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates, the definitive countervailing duty rate should be imposed at the level of the subsidy margin found.
Glede na navedeno in v skladu s členom 12(1) osnovne uredbe se sklene, da bi bilo treba uvesti stopnjo dokončne izravnalne dajatve za uvoz s poreklom iz Irana na ravni ugotovljene stopnje škode, medtem ko bi bilo treba za uvoz iz Pakistana in Združenih arabskih emiratov uvesti stopnjo dokončne izravnalne dajatve na ravni ugotovljene stopnje subvencije.
It is recalled that costs and prices of PET are subject to considerable fluctuations in relatively short periods of time.
Opozarja se, da stroški in cene PET v razmeroma kratkih obdobjih znatno nihajo.
It was therefore considered appropriate to impose duties in the form of a specific amount per tonne.
Zato se je sklenilo, da je primerna uvedba dajatev v obliki določenega zneska na tono.
This amount results from the application of the countervailing rate to the CIF export prices used for the calculations in the parallel anti-dumping proceeding.
Ta znesek izhaja iz uporabe izravnalne stopnje na izvozne cene CIF, uporabljene za izračune v vzporednih protidampinških postopkih.
On the basis of the above, the proposed countervailing duty amounts, expressed on the CIF Union border price, customs duty unpaid, are as follows:
Na podlagi zgoraj navedenega so predlagani zneski izravnalnih dajatev, izraženi kot cena CIF meja Unije brez plačane carine, naslednji:
Definitive countervailing duty rate
Stopnja dokončne izravnalne dajatve
Any claim requesting the application of an individual company countervailing duty rate (e.g. following a change in the name of the entity or following the setting up of new production or sales entities) should be addressed to the Commission [6] forthwith with all relevant information, in particular any modification in the company’s activities linked to production, domestic and export sales associated with, for example, that name change or that change in the production and sales entities.
Kakršen koli zahtevek za uporabo določene stopnje izravnalne dajatve za posamezno družbo (npr. zaradi spremembe imena družbe ali zaradi ustanovitve novih proizvodnih ali prodajnih subjektov) bi bilo treba takoj nasloviti na Komisijo [6], skupaj z vsemi potrebnimi podatki, zlasti o vsaki spremembi dejavnosti družbe na področju proizvodnje ter domače in izvozne prodaje, povezane s to spremembo imena ali spremembo proizvodnih in prodajnih subjektov.
If appropriate, the Regulation will then be amended accordingly by updating the list of companies benefiting from individual duty rates.
Če je primerno, se bo Uredba v skladu s tem nato spremenila tako, da se bo posodobil seznam družb, za katere veljajo individualne stopnje dajatev.
Following the disclosure of the essential facts and considerations on the basis of which it was intended to recommend the imposition of definitive anti-subsidy measures, the Iranian exporting producer offered a price undertaking in accordance with Article 13(1) of the basic Regulation.
Po razkritju bistvenih dejstev in premislekov, na podlagi katerih se je nameravala priporočiti uvedba dokončnih protisubvencijskih ukrepov, je iranski proizvajalec izvoznik v skladu s členom 13(1) osnovne uredbe ponudil cenovno zavezo.
The offer was examined and in view of the fact that the prices for the individual product types differ significantly, it was found that the sole minimum import price (MIP) offered would not guarantee the elimination of the injurious subsidisation for all products.
Ponudba se je preučila in glede na dejstvo, da se cene za posamezno vrsto izdelka bistveno razlikujejo, je bilo ugotovljeno, da ponujena minimalna uvozna cena ne bi zagotovila odprave škodljivega subvencioniranja za vse izdelke.
It was also established that the Iranian cooperating exporting producer sells the product concerned and other products to the EU exclusively through a related trading company which exports a multitude of products manufactured by various companies.
Ugotovljeno je bilo tudi, da iranski sodelujoči proizvajalec izvoznik prodaja zadevni izdelek in druge izdelke v EU izključno prek povezane trgovske družbe, ki izvaža veliko različnih izdelkov, ki jih proizvajajo različne družbe.