natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The container must be linked to a pipe for gaseous emissions, which must be equipped with appropriate filters to prevent the transmission of diseases communicable to humans and animals.
zabojnik mora biti povezan s cevjo za plinaste emisije, ki mora biti opremljena z ustreznimi filtri za preprečevanje prenosa bolezni, ki se lahko prenesejo na ljudi in živali;
The container must be closed for the process of hydrolysis for a period of at least three months, in such a way that any unauthorised opening is prevented.
zabojnik mora biti med postopkom hidrolize najmanj tri mesece zaprt tako, da neodobreno odpiranje ni mogoče;
The operator must put in place procedures to prevent the transmission of diseases communicable to humans or animals by movements of personnel.
upravljavec mora vzpostaviti postopke za preprečevanje prenosa bolezni, ki se lahko prenesejo na ljudi in živali, med premiki, ki jih izvaja osebje;
The operator must:
upravljavec mora:
take preventive measures against birds, rodents, insects and other vermin;
sprejeti preventivne ukrepe proti pticam, glodavcem, mrčesu in drugim škodljivcem;
put in place a documented pest control programme.
vzpostaviti dokumentirani program zatiranja škodljivcev;
The operator must keep records of:
upravljavec mora voditi evidenco o:
any placing of material into the container;
kakršnem koli odlaganju snovi v zabojnik;
any collection of hydrolysed material from the container.
kakršnem koli zbiranju hidrolizirane snovi iz zabojnika;
The operator must empty the container at regular intervals for a check:
upravljavec mora redno prazniti zabojnik, da preveri:
for the absence of corrosion;
odsotnost rje;
to detect and prevent possible leakage of liquid materials into the ground.
morebitno uhajanje tekočih snovi v tla in ga prepreči;
Following hydrolysis, the materials must be collected, used and disposed of in accordance with Article 13(a), (b), (c) or Article 13(e)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009.
po hidrolizi se morajo snovi zbrati, uporabiti in odstraniti v skladu s členom 13(a), (b), (c) ali členom 13(e)(i) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009;
Any other handling or use of the hydrolysed materials, including their application to land, shall be prohibited.
prepovedano je kakršno koli drugačno ravnanje s hidroliziranimi snovmi ali njihova uporaba, vključno z njihovim nanašanjem na tla.
I. Lime treatment for pig and poultry manure
I. Tretiranje prašičjega in perutninskega gnoja z apnom
For this process, manure, as referred to in Article 9(a) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009, of pig and poultry origin may be used.
V tem postopku se lahko uporabi gnoj prašičjega ali perutninskega izvora, kot je določen v členu 9(a) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009.
The dry matter content of the manure must be determined by using the CEN EN 12880:2000 method “Characterization of sludges. Determination of dry residue and water content”.
Vsebnost suhe snovi v gnoju je treba določiti z uporabo metode CEN EN 12880:2000‚ Opredelitev blata. Določanje suhega ostanka in vsebnosti vode.‘
For this process, the dry matter content must be between 15 % and 70 %.
V tem postopku mora biti vsebnost suhe snovi med 15 in 70 %.
The amount of lime which has to be added must be determined in such way that one of the combinations of time and temperature set out in point (f) is achieved.
Količino apna, ki se mora dodati, je treba določiti tako, da je dosežena ena od kombinacij časa in temperature iz točke (f).
The particle size of the animal by-products to be processed must be no greater than 12 mm.
Velikost delcev živalskih stranskih proizvodov, ki se predelajo, ne sme biti večja od 12 mm.
If necessary, the particles of the manure must be reduced in size in such a way that that maximum particle size is achieved.
Delce gnoja je treba po potrebi zmanjšati, tako da dosežejo največjo dovoljeno velikost delcev.
The manure must be mixed with quick lime (CaO) which has a medium to high reactivity of less than six minutes to achieve a 40 °C rise in temperature as per the criteria in the reactivity test 5.10 in the CEN EN 459-2:2002 method.
Gnoj mora biti pomešan z živim apnom (CaO), ki je zmerno do visoko reaktivno v manj kot šestih minutah, da se doseže dvig temperature za 40 °C, ki je eno od meril v testu reaktivnosti 5.10 iz metode CEN EN 459-2:2002.
The mixing must be carried out with two mixers which are operating in line, with two screws per mixer.
Mešanje je treba izvesti z dvema mešalnikoma, ki delujeta en za drugim in imata po dva vijaka.
Both mixers must:
Oba mešalnika morata:
have a screw diameter of 0,55 m and a screw length of 3,5 m;
imeti vijaka premera 0,55 m in dolžine 3,5 m;
operate with a power of 30 kW and a rotation speed of the screw of 156 rpm;
delovati z močjo 30 kW in hitrostjo vrtenja vijaka 156 obr/min;
have a treatment capacity of 10 tonnes per hour.
imeti zmogljivost obdelave 10 ton na uro.
The mean blending duration must be approximately two minutes.
Povprečen čas mešanja mora biti približno dve minuti.
The mixture must be mixed for a period of at least six hours into a stockpile with a minimum size of two tonnes.
Mešanico je treba mešati vsaj šest ur, dokler končna mešanica ne doseže najmanj dveh ton.
At monitoring points which must be introduced into the stockpile, continuous measurements must be carried out to demonstrate that the mixture in the stockpile reaches a pH of at least 12 during one of the following periods of time, during which period one of the corresponding following temperatures must be achieved:
Na nadzornih točkah, ki jih je treba vzpostaviti v končni mešanici, se opravljajo trajne meritve vrednosti pH, ki mora doseči najmanj vrednost 12 v enem od naslednjih časovnih obdobij, v katerih mora biti dosežena tudi ustrezna temperatura:
60 °C for 60 minutes; or
60 °C za 60 minut ali
70 °C for 30 minutes.
70 °C za 30 minut.
A permanent written procedure based on the HACCP principles must be put in place.
Vzpostavljen mora biti trajen pisni postopek na podlagi načel HACCP.
Operators may demonstrate to the competent authority, by way of a validation according to the following requirements, that a process using a mixing device which is different from the mixing device referred to in point (d) or using dolime (CaOMgO) instead of quick lime is at least as efficient as the process set out in points (a) to (h):
Upravljavci morajo pristojnemu organu s postopkom validacije v skladu z naslednjimi zahtevami dokazati, da je postopek, pri katerem se uporablja mešalna naprava, ki se razlikuje od mešalne naprave iz točke (d), ali pri katerem se uporablja dolomit (CaOMgO) namesto živega apna, vsaj toliko učinkovit kot postopek iz točk (a) do (h):
That validation must:
Navedeni postopek validacije mora:
demonstrate that by using the different mixing device to that referred to in point (d) or the dolime, as applicable, a mixture with manure can be produced which achieves the parameters for pH, time and temperature referred to in point (f);
dokazati, da se pri uporabi mešalne naprave, ki se razlikuje od tiste iz točke (d), ali dolomita, kakor je primerno, lahko proizvede mešanica gnoja, pri katere se dosežejo vrednosti pH, časa in temperature iz točke (f);
be based on monitoring of time and temperature at the base, the middle and at the top of the stockpile, with a representative number of monitoring points (at least four monitoring points in the basal zone, which are located at a maximum of 10 cm above the base and at a maximum of 10 cm below the top, one monitoring point in the middle half way between base and the top of stockpile, and four monitoring points in the marginal zone at the top of the pile, which are located at a maximum of 10 cm below the surface and at a maximum of 10 cm below the top of the stockpile);
temeljiti na spremljanju časa in temperature na dnu, v sredini in na vrhu končne mešanice z reprezentativnim številom nadzornih točk (vsaj štiri nadzorne točke v območju dna, ki je največ 10 cm od dna in največ 10 cm od vrha, ena nadzorna točka na sredini med dnom in vrhom končne mešanice, štiri nadzorne točke v skrajnem območju na vrhu končne mešanice, ki je največ 10 cm pod površino in največ 10 cm pod vrhom končne mešanice);
be carried out during two periods of at least 30 days, of which one must be in the cold season of the year at the geographical place where the mixing device is to be used.
biti izvedena v dveh najmanj 30-dnevnih obdobjih, od katerih mora eno biti v hladnem obdobju leta, in na geografski lokaciji, kjer se bo mešalna naprava uporabljala.
Multi-step catalytic process for the production of renewable fuels
Večstopenjski postopek katalize za proizvodnjo obnovljivih goriv
For this process, the following materials may be used:
V tem postopku se lahko uporabijo naslednje snovi:
rendered fats derived from Category 2 material, which have been processed using processing method 1 (pressure sterilisation);
topljene maščobe, pridobljene iz snovi kategorije 2, ki so bile predelane z metodo predelave 1 (sterilizacija pod pritiskom);
fish oil or rendered fats derived from Category 3 material, which have been processed using:
ribje olje ali topljene maščobe, pridobljene iz snovi kategorije 3, ki so bile predelane s:
any of the processing methods 1 to 5 or processing method 7; or
katero koli od metod predelave 1 do 5 ali z metodo predelave 7 ali
in the case of material derived from fish oil, any of the processing methods 1 to 7;
katero koli od metod predelave 1 do 7 v primeru snovi, pridobljenih iz ribjega olja;
fish oil or rendered fat which have been produced in accordance with Sections VIII or XII of Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 853/2004, respectively.
ribje olje ali topljene maščobe, ki so bile proizvedene v skladu z oddelkom VIII (ribje olje) ali oddelkom XII (topljene maščobe) Priloge III k Uredbi (ES) št. 853/2004.
The use of rendered fats derived from Category 1 material for this process shall be prohibited.
Uporaba topljenih maščob, pridobljenih iz snovi kategorije 1, je v tem postopku prepovedana.
The rendered fat must be submitted to a pre-treatment which consists of:
Topljene maščobe morajo biti pred predelavo obdelane z:
the bleaching of the centrifuged materials by passing them through a clay filter;
beljenjem centrifugiranih snovi preko glinenega filterja;
the removal of remaining insoluble impurities by filtration.
odstranitvijo preostalih netopnih nečistoč s filtracijo.
The pre-treated materials must be submitted to a multi-step catalytic process which consists of a hydro-deoxygenisation step, followed by an isomerisation step.
Z obdelanimi snovi se opravi večstopenjski postopek katalize, ki zajema hidrodeoksigenacijo, ki ji sledi izomerizacija.
The materials must be submitted to a pressure of at least 20 bars at a temperature of at least 250 °C for at least 20 minutes.
Snovi morajo biti izpostavljene tlaku najmanj 20 barov pri temperaturi najmanj 250 °C najmanj 20 minut.
In Section 3, point 2 is amended as follows:
V oddelku 3 se točka 2 spremeni:
The second indent of point (b)(iii) is replaced by the following:
druga alinea točke (b)(iii) se nadomesti z naslednjim:
derived from Category 3 material other than materials referred to in Article 10(p) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009, used for feeding;’
pridobljenega iz snovi kategorije 3, razen iz snovi iz člena 10(p) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009, uporabijo za krmo;“
The following points are added:
Dodajo se naslednje točke:
the multi-step catalytic process for the production of renewable fuels may be:
večstopenjskim postopkom katalize za proizvodnjo obnovljivih goriv:
in the case of gasoline and the other fuels resulting from the process, used as a fuel without restrictions under this Regulation (end point);
bencin in druga goriva, ki nastanejo med postopkom, se lahko uporabijo kot gorivo brez omejitev iz te uredbe (končna točka);
in the case of used clay from bleaching and sludge from the pre-treatment process referred to in point J(2)(a) of Section 2:
glina, uporabljena pri beljenju, in blato iz postopka obdelave pred predelavo iz točke J(2)(a) oddelka 2 se lahko:
disposed of by incineration or co-incineration,
odstranijo s sežiganjem ali sosežiganjem,
transformed into biogas,
pretvorijo v bioplin,
composted or used for the manufacture of derived products referred to in Article 36(a)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009;
kompostirajo ali uporabijo za proizvodnjo pridobljenih proizvodov iz člena 36(a)(i) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009;
the lime treated mixture of pig and poultry manure may be applied to land as processed manure.’
mešanica prašičjega in perutninskega gnoja, obdelana z apnom, se lahko nanaša na tla kot predelan gnoj.“
In Annex V, in Chapter III, in Section 3, the following point 3 is added:
V oddelku 3 poglavja III Priloge V se doda naslednja točka 3:
When animal by-products are transformed into biogas or composted together with materials which are not of animal origin, the competent authority may authorise operators to take representative samples after the pasteurisation referred to in point 1(a) of Section 1 of Chapter I or after composting referred to in point 1 of Section 2, as applicable, and before the mixing with materials which are not of animal origin takes place, in order to monitor the efficiency of the transformation or composting of the animal by-products, as applicable.’
Ko se živalski stranski proizvodi pretvorijo v bioplin ali kompostirajo skupaj s snovmi, ki niso živalskega izvora, lahko pristojni organ odobri, da upravljavci odvzamejo reprezentativne vzorce po pasterizaciji iz točke 1(a) oddelka 1 poglavja I ali po kompostiranju iz točke 1 oddelka 2, kakor je ustrezno, in pred mešanjem s snovmi, ki niso živalskega izvora, da se spremlja učinkovitost pretvorbe ali kompostiranja živalskih stranskih proizvodov, kakor je ustrezno.“
In Annex VII, in Chapter II, points 1, 2 and 3 are replaced by the following:
V poglavju II Priloge VII se točke 1, 2 in 3 nadomestijo z naslednjim:
Applications shall contain all the necessary information to allow EFSA to assess the safety of the proposed alternative method, and in particular describe:
Da lahko EFSA oceni varnost predlaganih alternativnih metod, morajo vloge vsebovati vse potrebne informacije in zlasti naslednje:
the categories of animal by-products intended to be submitted to the method,
seznam kategorij živalskih stranskih proizvodov, ki se nameravajo predelati po metodi,
the entire process,
opis celotnega postopka,
the biological hazards for human and animal health involved, and
biološke nevarnosti za zdravje ljudi in živali ter
the degree of risk reduction to be achieved by the process.
stopnjo zmanjšanja tveganja, ki se lahko doseže s postopkom.
The application referred to in paragraph 1 shall moreover:
Vloga iz odstavka 1 poleg tega:
indicate the applicable points in Articles 8, 9 and 10 of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 including the physical status of those materials and, if applicable, any pre-treatment to which those materials have been submitted and indicating any materials other than animal by-products which are to be used in the process.
vključuje zahtevane informacije iz členov 8, 9 in 10 Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009, vključno s fizikalnim stanjem navedenih snovi in po potrebi kakršnimi koli postopki obdelave navedenih snovi pred predelavo in navedbo vseh snovi, razen živalskih stranskih proizvodov, ki se bodo uporabile v postopku;
include a HACCP protocol and a flow diagram which clearly indicates the individual steps of the process, identifies the parameters critical for the inactivation of relevant pathogens such as temperature, pressure, exposure time, adjustment of the pH value and particle size and is complemented by technical data sheets of the equipment used during the process;
vsebuje protokol HACCP in diagram, ki jasno prikazuje posamezne korake postopka, opredeljuje ključne parametre za inaktivacijo relevantnih patogenov, kot so temperatura, tlak, čas izpostavljenosti, prilagoditev vrednosti pH in velikost delcev ter mu je priložen tehnični varnostni list opreme, ki se uporablja pri postopku;
identify and characterize biological hazards for human and animal health represented by the categories of animal by-products intended to be submitted to the method;
opredeljuje in označuje biološke nevarnosti za zdravje ljudi in živali, ki jih predstavljajo kategorije živalskih stranskih proizvodov, ki bodo predelane po metodi;
show that the most resistant biological hazards associated with the category of materials to be processed are reduced in any products generated during the process, including the waste water, at least to the degree achieved by the processing standards laid down in this Regulation for the same category of animal by-products.
kaže, da so najbolj trdovratne biološke nevarnosti, povezane s kategorijo snovi, ki se predela, zmanjšane v vseh proizvodih, ki nastanejo pri postopku, vključno z odpadnimi vodami, najmanj do stopnje, ki se doseže s standardi predelave iz te uredbe za isto kategorijo živalskih stranskih proizvodov.
The degree of risk reduction must be determined with validated direct measurements, unless modelling or comparisons with other processes are acceptable.
Stopnja zmanjšanja tveganja mora biti določena z validiranimi neposrednimi meritvami, razen če so modeli ali primerjave z drugimi postopki sprejemljive.
Validated direct measurements as referred to in paragraph 2(d) above shall mean:
Validirane neposredne meritve iz odstavka 2(d) pomenijo:
measuring the reduction of viability/infectivity of: endogenous indicator organisms during the process, where the indicator is:
merjenje zmanjšanja sposobnosti preživetja/kužnosti: endogenih indikatorskih organizmov med postopkom, v katerem je indikator:
consistently present in the raw material in high numbers;
stalno prisoten v surovini v velikem številu,
not less resistant to the lethal aspects of the treatment process, but also not significantly more resistant than the pathogens for which it is being used to monitor;
nič manj odporen proti smrtonosnim vidikom postopka obdelave, hkrati pa ni občutno bolj odporen od patogenov, ki jih nadzoruje,
relatively easy to quantify, to identify and to confirm; or
razmeroma preprosto je določiti njegovo število ter ga ugotoviti in potrditi; ali
using a well-characterised test organism or virus introduced in a suitable test body into the starting material.
uporabo dobro opredeljenega preskusnega organizma ali virusa, ki je v primernem preskusnem telesu vnesen v vhodno snov.
If several treatment steps are involved, an assessment must be performed on the degree to which individual titre reduction steps are additive, or whether early steps in the process may compromise the efficacy of subsequent steps;
Če je vključenih več postopkov obdelave, je treba opraviti oceno o stopnji doseženega zmanjšanja individualnega titra ali če zgodnji koraki v postopku lahko vplivajo na učinkovitost naslednjih korakov;
reporting complete results by
poročanje celotnih rezultatov z:
describing in detail the used methodology;
natančnim opisom uporabljene metodologije;
describing the nature of samples which have been analysed;
opisom narave vzorca, ki je bil analiziran;
showing that the number of samples analysed is representative;
prikazom, da je število analiziranih vzorcev reprezentativno;
justifying the number of tests performed and the selection of measuring points;
utemeljitvijo števila opravljenih preskusov in izbire točk merjenja;
indicating the sensitivity and the specificity of the detection methods used;
navedbo občutljivosti in specifičnosti uporabljenih metod odkrivanja;
providing data on the repeatability and statistical variability of the measurements obtained during the experiments;
posredovanjem podatkov o ponovljivosti in statistični razpršenosti rezultatov meritev, opravljenih med poskusi;
justifying, if used the significance of prion surrogates;
utemeljitvijo pomena prionskih nadomestkov, če so bili uporabljeni;
showing, where in absence of direct measurements, models or comparisons with other processes are used, that the factors leading to risk reduction are well known and the model of risk reduction is well established;
prikazom z modeli ali primerjavami z drugimi uporabljenimi postopki v primeru odsotnosti neposrednih meritev, da so dejavniki, ki povzročajo zmanjšanje tveganja, dobro znani in da je model zmanjšanja tveganja dobro vzpostavljen;
providing data for the entire process on direct measurements of all factors leading to the risk reduction which demonstrate that these factors are homogenously applied throughout the treated batch.
predložitvijo podatkov neposrednih meritev vseh dejavnikov v celotnem postopku, ki povzročajo zmanjšanje tveganja, da se ti dejavniki homogeno uporabljajo po celotni tretirani seriji.
The HACCP plan referred to in paragraph 2(b) must be based on the critical parameters which are used to obtain the risk reduction, in particular:
Načrt HACCP iz odstavka 2(b) mora temeljiti na ključnih parametrih, ki se uporabljajo za zmanjšanje tveganja, zlasti na:
temperature,
temperaturi,
pressure,
tlaku,
time, and
času in
microbiological criteria.
mikrobioloških kriterijih.
The critical limits retained in the HACCP plan must be defined, based on the results of the experimental validation and/ or of the model provided.
Na podlagi rezultatov preskusne validacije in/ali predloženega modela je treba določiti kritične meje v načrtu HACCP.
If the successful functioning of the process can only be demonstrated with reference to technical parameters which are specifically related to the equipment used in the process, the HACCP plan must also include the technical limits which must be met, in particular energy uptake, number of pump strokes or dosage of chemicals.
Če je mogoče uspešno delovanje postopka prikazati le s sklicem na tehnične parametre, ki so specifični za opremo, uporabljeno v postopku, mora načrt HACCP vključevati tudi tehnične meje, ki morajo biti upoštevane, zlasti glede porabe energije, števila obratov črpalke ali odmerkov kemikalij.
Information must be given on the critical and technical parameters that are to be monitored and recorded in a continuous manner or after defined intervals and on the methods used for measuring and monitoring.
Predložiti je treba informacije o ključnih in tehničnih parametrih, ki jih je treba spremljati in beležiti trajno ali po določenih časovnih obdobjih, ter o metodah, ki se uporabljajo za merjenje in spremljanje.
The variability of parameters under typical production conditions must be taken into account.
Upoštevati je treba spremenljivost parametrov pri značilnih proizvodnih pogojih.
The HACCP plan must reflect normal and abnormal/ emergency operating conditions including a breakdown of the process and it must specify possible corrective actions which are to be applied in the case of abnormal/emergency operating conditions.
Načrt HACCP mora odražati običajne in neobičajne/izredne proizvodne pogoje, vključno s prekinitvijo postopka, ter mora navajati morebitne popravljalne ukrepe, ki jih je treba uporabiti v primeru neobičajnih/izrednih proizvodnih pogojev.
The applications shall also contain sufficient information on:
Vloge vsebujejo tudi zadostne informacije o:
the risks associated with interdependent processes, and in particular on the outcome of an evaluation of possible indirect impacts, which may:
tveganjih zaradi medsebojno odvisnih postopkov, zlasti oceni možnih posrednih učinkov, ki lahko:
influence the level of risk reduction of a particular process;
vplivajo na stopnjo zmanjšanja tveganja v zadevnem postopku;
arise from transport or storage of any products generated during the process and from the safe disposal of such products, including waste water.
nastanejo zaradi prevoza ali shranjevanja kakršnih koli proizvodov, ki nastanejo pri postopku, ali zaradi varnega odstranjevanja takšnih proizvodov, vključno z odpadnimi vodami;
the risks associated with the intended end use of the products, in particular:
tveganjih zaradi nameravane končne uporabe proizvodov, zlasti:
the intended end use of any products generated during the process must be specified;
nameravane končne uporabe kakršnih koli proizvodov, ki nastanejo pri postopku;