natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
In view of the fact that even considering the measures currently in force, a conservative comparison using Eurostat figures and information submitted by the only Chinese cooperating exporter showed a dumping margin of over 20 % for Chinese exports during the RIP, it is very likely that dumping will continue in the absence of measures.
Glede na dejstvo, da je celo ob upoštevanju trenutno veljavnih ukrepov previdna primerjava podatkov Eurostata in informacij, ki jih je predložil edini kitajski sodelujoči izvoznik, pokazala več kot 20-odstotno stopnjo dampinga za kitajski izvoz v OPP, se bo damping ob odsotnosti ukrepov zelo verjetno nadaljeval.
The foregoing analysis demonstrated that Chinese imports continued to enter the Union market at dumped prices.
Navedena analiza je pokazala, da je kitajski uvoz na trg Unije še naprej potekal po dampinških cenah.
Given most notably the spare capacity available in the PRC, which can easily be increased even more if needed, as well as the analysis of the price levels in the Union and other third countries, it can be concluded that there is a likelihood of continuation of dumping, should measures be removed.
Zlasti glede na prosto zmogljivost v LRK, ki jo je mogoče po potrebi zlahka povečati, kot tudi analizo ravni cen v Uniji in drugih tretjih državah, je mogoče skleniti, da v primeru ukinitve ukrepov obstaja verjetnost nadaljevanja dampinga.
SITUATION ON THE UNION MARKET
POLOŽAJ TRGA UNIJE
In the course of the present investigation it was found that bicycles have been manufactured by around 100 Union producers which made themselves known in the investigation plus other producers, most of which are represented by their national associations.
Med sedanjo preiskavo je bilo ugotovljeno, da je kolesa proizvedlo približno 100 proizvajalcev Unije, ki so se predstavili v preiskavi, in drugi proizvajalci, večino katerih predstavljajo njihova nacionalna združenja.
These companies constitute the Union industry within the meaning of Article 4(1) of the basic Regulation.
Te družbe torej predstavljajo industrijo Unije v smislu člena 4(1) osnovne uredbe.
Furthermore, the investigation showed that the industry is benefiting from the exemption scheme which was described in recital 1 above.
Preiskava je poleg tega pokazala, da ima Unija koristi od sheme izvzetja, kar je bilo opisano v uvodni izjavi 1.
All available information, including information provided in the request, data collected from Union producers and national associations before and after the initiation of the investigation, as well as general production statistics was used in order to establish total Union production.
Za določitev celotne proizvodnje Unije so bile uporabljene vse razpoložljive informacije, vključno z informacijami iz zahtevka in podatki, ki so jih zagotovili proizvajalci Unije in nacionalna združenja pred začetkom preiskave in po njem, pa tudi splošna statistika proizvodnje.
The Union producers’ sales were assessed on the basis of data collected from producers in the reply to the sampling forms and data reported in the request lodged by the applicant.
Prodaja proizvajalcev Unije je bila ocenjena na podlagi podatkov, zbranih od proizvajalcev kot odgovor na obrazcih za vzorčenje, in podatkov, navedenih v zahtevku, ki ga je vložil vložnik.
The data in the request was collected from various bicycle-manufacturing associations in the Union.
Podatke v zahtevku so zbrala različna združenja v Uniji, ki proizvajajo kolesa.
The apparent Union consumption was established on the basis of the sales of all Union producers on the Union market, as estimated in recital 68, plus imports from all countries, as reported by Eurostat.
Očitna potrošnja Unije je bila določena na podlagi prodaj vseh proizvajalcev Unije na trgu Unije, kot je ocenjeno v uvodni izjavi 68, ki se jim je prištel uvoz iz vseh držav po poročilu Eurostata.
Between 2007 and the RIP, Union consumption decreased by 11 % from 22912066 units in the year 2007 to 20336813 units during the RIP.
Med letom 2007 in OPP se je potrošnja Unije zmanjšala za 11 % z 22912066 enot leta 2007 na 20336813 enot v OPP.
Table 1 –
Razpredelnica 1 –
Volume (units)
Obseg (v enotah)
+ Total imports
+ skupaj uvoz
+ Union production sold on the Union market
+ proizvodnja Unije, prodana na trgu Unije
= Consumption
= potrošnja
Volume and market share of dumped imports from the PRC
Obseg in tržni delež dampinškega uvoza iz Ljudske republike Kitajske
The volume of imports of the product concerned was established on the basis of statistical information provided by Eurostat.
Obseg uvoza zadevnega izdelka je bil določen na podlagi statističnih informacij Eurostata.
The volume of dumped imports of the product concerned originating in the PRC decreased by 38 % over the period considered to 615920 units during the RIP (see Table 2).
Obseg dampinškega uvoza zadevnega izdelka s poreklom iz LRK se je zmanjšal za 38 % v obravnavanem obdobju na 615920 enot v OPP (glej razpredelnico 2).
The imports of the product concerned from the PRC at the beginning of the period considered was 26 % higher than that imported during the RIP of the previous investigation (1 April 2003 to 31 March 2004: 733901 units [9]).
Uvoz zadevnega izdelka iz LRK na začetku obravnavanega obdobja je bil za 26 % višji od izdelka, ki je bil uvožen v OPP prejšnje preiskave (od 1. aprila 2003 do 31. marca 2004: 733901 enot [9]).
The largest drop in the imports of the product concerned occurred between 2008 and 2009, which is in line with what occurred in total Union consumption (see Tables 1 and 2).
Največji upad v uvozu zadevnega izdelka je nastal med letoma 2008 in 2009, kar je v skladu z dogajanjem pri celotni potrošnji Unije (glej razpredelnici 1 in 2).
Since the imports from the PRC fell more than the consumption during the period considered, the market share of the PRC dropped slightly from 4,4 % in 2007 to 3,1 % in the RIP.
Ker je uvoz iz LRK padel bolj kot potrošnja v obravnavanem obdobju, se je tržni delež LRK rahlo zmanjšal s 4,4 % v letu 2007 na 3,1 % v OPP.
The developments of imports and market share of bicycles originating in the PRC during the period considered is shown in the following table:
Razvoj uvoza in tržnega deleža koles s poreklom iz LRK v obravnavanem obdobju je prikazan v spodnji razpredelnici:
Table 2 –
Razpredelnica 2 –
Volume of imports from the country concerned (units)
Obseg uvoza iz zadevne države (v enotah)
As explained in recital 35 the Commission considered the imports prices of Eurostat for the PRC as a reasonable source for the purpose of the current investigation.
Kot je razloženo v uvodni izjavi 35, je Komisija štela uvozne cene Eurostata za LRK kot razumen vir za namen sedanje preiskave.
According to Eurostat data, the weighted average import prices, hereafter indicated by index, from the PRC increased by 125 % between the year 2007 and the RIP.
Po podatkih Eurostata se je med letom 2007 in OPP tehtano povprečje uvoznih cen, v nadaljnjem besedilu navedenih z indeksom, iz LRK povečalo za 125 %.
The import prices rose significantly in 2009 and then remained almost constant.
Uvozne cene so se znatno povečale leta 2009 in nato ostale skoraj nespremenjene.
Detailed data is shown in the following table:
Podrobni podatki so prikazani v naslednji razpredelnici:
Table 3 –
Razpredelnica 3 –
For the determination of the price undercutting of bicycles originating in the PRC, the Commission based its analysis on the information submitted in the course of the investigation by the sampled Union producers and the average prices from Eurostat.
Za določitev nelojalnega nižanja cen koles s poreklom iz LRK je Komisija oprla svojo analizo na informacije, ki so jih v teku preiskave predložili vzorčeni proizvajalci Unije in povprečne cene Eurostata.
The relevant sales prices of the Union industry were those to independent customers, which were adjusted when necessary to ex-works level.
Zadevne prodajne cene industrije Unije so bile tiste za neodvisne stranke, po potrebi prilagojene na raven franko tovarna.
The comparison showed that after deduction of the anti-dumping duty, imports from the PRC were undercutting the prices of the Union industry by 53 %.
Primerjava je pokazala, da je po odštetju protidampinške dajatve, uvoz iz LRK nelojalno nižal cene industrije Unije za 53 %.
Based on Eurostat data, imports from other third countries decreased from 9087000 units in 2007 to 8587000 units in the RIP; an overall decrease of 6 %.
Glede na podatke Eurostata se je uvoz iz drugih tretjih držav zmanjšal z 9087000 enot leta 2007 na 8587000 enot v OPP; skupno zmanjšanje 6 %.
They followed the decreasing trend of Union consumption (– 11 %), but at a slower pace.
Sledil je padajočemu trendu potrošnje Unije (– 11 %), čeprav počasneje.
The market share of third countries increased from 40 % to 42 % during the period considered.
Tržni delež tretjih držav se je v obravnavanem obdobju povečal s 40 % na 42 %.
However, as stated in recital 35 and 56, the prices in Eurostat do not take into consideration the various product mixes from each country and therefore only indexes are used to indicate the price trends.
Vendar, kot je navedeno v uvodnih izjavah 35 in 56, cene Eurostata ne upoštevajo mešanic izdelkov iz vsake države in zato so za nakazovanje cenovnih trendov uporabljeni samo indeksi.
Since the product mix of the imports from other third countries is unknown, it is not meaningful to compare prices of the imports below with those of the Union industry.
Ker mešanica izdelkov uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav ni znana, ni smiselno primerjati cen spodnjega uvoza s tistim industrije Unije.
Nevertheless, some additional information was sought and obtained regarding imports from those countries that account for most other imports of bicycles.
Kljub temu so bile poiskane in zbrane dodatne informacije o uvozu iz tistih držav, ki uvozijo največ preostalih koles.
Table 4 –
Razpredelnica 4 –
Units ′000
Enote (v 1000)
Price EUR/unit
Cena EUR/enoto
The imports from Taiwan have decreased during the period considered from 3158600 units in 2007 to 2958000 units in the RIP and their market share slightly increased from 14 % to 15 % during the same period.
Uvoz iz Tajvana se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal s 3158600 enot leta 2007 na 2958000 enot v OPP, njegov tržni delež pa se je nekoliko povečal s 14 % na 15 % v istem obdobju.
Imports of bicycles from Taiwan are aimed at the high-end market.
Uvoz koles iz Tajvana je namenjen trgu za izdelke višjega cenovnega razreda.
During the investigation it has been demonstrated, applying model comparison, that imports from Taiwan are sold at a higher price than the similar models produced by the Union industry, as in the previous investigation period [10].
Med preiskavo je bilo s primerjavo modelov prikazano, da je uvoz iz Tajvana prodan po višji ceni kot podobni modeli, ki jih je proizvedla industrija Unije v prejšnjem obdobju preiskave [10].
In addition, during the period considered, the price of the imports had an increasing trend, registering an increase of 25 % in the RIP as compared to 2007.
V obravnavanem obdobju je imela cena uvoza poleg tega naraščajoči trend s 25-odstotnim povečanjem v OPP v primerjavi z 2007.
Imports originating in Thailand have decreased during the period considered from 1534000 units in 2007 to 1397000 units during the RIP.
Uvoz s poreklom na Tajskem se je zmanjšal v obravnavanem obdobju z 1534000 enot v letu 2007 na 1397000 v OPP.
The decline of the imports was in line with the consumption trend as their market share remained constant at 7 %.
Zmanjšanje uvoza je bilo v skladu s trendom potrošnje, saj je njen tržni delež ostal stalen pri 7 %.
However, the imports of bicycles from Thailand are mid-range bicycles and the investigation showed that applying model comparison, the imports from Thailand are sold at a higher price than the similar models produced by the Union industry.
Vendar pa so kolesa, uvožena s Tajske srednjega cenovnega razreda, preiskava pa je s primerjavo modelov pokazala, da je uvoz s Tajske prodan po višji ceni kot podobni modeli, ki jih proizvaja industrija Unije.
In addition, during the period considered, the price of the imports had an increasing trend, registering an increase of 27 % in the RIP as compared to 2007.
V obravnavanem obdobju je imela cena uvoza naraščajoči trend s 27-odstotnim povečanjem v OPP v primerjavi z letom 2007.
The imports from Sri Lanka almost doubled during the period considered from 574000 units in 2007 to 1101000 units during the RIP and their market share reached 5 % at the end of the period considered.
Uvoz iz Šrilanke se je skoraj podvojil v obravnavanem obdobju s 574000 leta 2007 na 1101000 enot v OPP, njen tržni delež pa je na koncu obravnavanega obdobja dosegel 5 %.
It has, however, been alleged by one party that the Chinese exporters are circumventing the anti-dumping duties by means of transhipment via Sri Lanka.
Vendar je ena stran navedla, da se kitajski izvozniki izogibajo protidampinškim dajatvam s pretovarjanjem prek Šrilanke.
At this moment in time, the Commission does not have sufficient information to draw any conclusion in respect of the situation of these imports.
Za zdaj Komisija nima zadostnih informacij za sprejetje kakršnega koli sklepa glede položaja tega uvoza.
In these circumstances, it cannot be excluded that imports reported as originating from Sri Lanka are contributing to the injury suffered by the Union industry.
V teh okoliščinah ni mogoče izključiti, da uvoz, ki naj bi imel poreklo s Šrilanke, prispeva k škodi, ki jo je utrpela industrija Unije.
After disclosure, one interested party claimed that the conclusions on a possible circumvention via Sri Lanka were only a conjecture and any allegation concerning circumvention practices via Sri Lanka should not be taken into consideration in the final conclusions.
Po razkritju je ena zainteresirana stran trdila, da so bili sklepi o možnem izogibanju prek Šrilanke le domneve in da se navedbe o izogibanju prek Šrilanke ne smejo upoštevati pri končnih sklepih.
In reply to this claim, it should be underlined that, as clearly expressed in recital 62 above, the Commission did not draw any conclusion on this issue.
V odgovor na to trditev je treba poudariti, da Komisija o tem vprašanju ni sprejela nobenih sklepov, kot je jasno navedeno v uvodni izjavi 62.
Pursuant to Article 3(5) of the basic Regulation, the Commission examined all relevant economic factors and indices having a bearing on the state of the Union industry.
Komisija je v skladu s členom 3(5) osnovne uredbe proučila vse pomembne gospodarske dejavnike in kazalce, ki vplivajo na stanje industrije Unije.
As explained above, considering the large number of complainant Union producers, the provisions on sampling had to be used.
Kot je razloženo zgoraj, so morale biti glede na veliko število proizvajalcev pritožnikov Unije uporabljene določbe za vzorčenje.
For the purpose of the injury analysis, the injury indicators have been established as follows:
Za namen analize škode so bili kazalci škode določeni, kot sledi:
The macroeconomic elements (production capacity, sales volume, market share, employment, productivity, growth, magnitude of dumping margins and recovery from the effects of past dumping) were assessed at the level of the whole Union production, on the basis of the information collected from the national Union producers associations and individual companies.
makroekonomski elementi (proizvodna zmogljivost, obseg prodaje, tržni delež, zaposlenost, produktivnost, rast, višina stopenj dampinga in okrevanje po učinkih preteklega dampinga) so bili ocenjeni na ravni celotne proizvodnje Unije na podlagi informacij nacionalnih združenj proizvajalcev Unije in posameznih družb.
These factors were cross-checked, where possible, with the overall information provided by the relevant official statistics.
Ti dejavniki so bili, kjer je bilo mogoče, navzkrižno preverjeni z vsemi informacijami ustrezne uradne statistike,
The analysis of microeconomic elements (stocks, sales prices, cash flow, profitability, return on investments, ability to raise capital, investments and wages) was carried out for the individual companies, i.e. at the level of those Union producers which were included in the sample.
analiza mikroekonomskih elementov (zaloge, prodajne cene, denarni tok, dobičkonosnost, donosnost naložb, zmožnost zbiranja kapitala, naložbe in plače) je bila izvedena za posamezne družbe, tj. na ravni tistih proizvajalcev Unije, ki so bili vključeni v vzorec.
Macroeconomic indicators
Makroekonomski kazalci
The Union industry’s production slightly decreased each year during the period considered.
Proizvodnja industrije Unije se je nekoliko zmanjšala vsako leto obravnavanega obdobja.
By the end of RIP, the production decreased by 11 % compared to 2007 in line with the consumption trend.
Do konca OPP se je proizvodnja v primerjavi z letom 2007 in v skladu s trendom potrošnje zmanjšala za 11 %.
The detailed data is shown in Table 5:
Podrobni podatki so prikazani v razpredelnici 5:
Table 5 –
Razpredelnica 5 –
Production capacity increased slightly by 2 % between 2007 and the RIP.
Proizvodna zmogljivost se je med letom 2007 in OPP nekoliko povečala (2 %).
As production decreased, the resulting capacity utilisation showed an overall decrease of 13 % between 2007 and the RIP, reaching an 81 % capacity utilisation during the RIP.
Z zmanjšanjem proizvodnje je posledična izkoriščenost zmogljivosti pokazala skupno zmanjšanje 13 % med letom 2007 in OPP, ki je v OPP dosegla 81 % izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti.
Table 6 –
Razpredelnica 6 –
The sales volume of the Union industry on the Union market to unrelated customers decreased by 13 % between 2007 and the RIP.
Obseg prodaje industrije Unije na trgu Unije nepovezanim strankam se je med letom 2007 in OPP zmanjšal za 13 %.
This development is in line with the general trend of decreasing consumption on the Union market.
Ta razvoj je skladen s splošnim trendom zmanjševanja potrošnje na trgu Unije.
Table 7 –
Razpredelnica 7 –
The market share held by the Union industry slightly fluctuated between 2007 and the RIP.
Tržni delež industrije Unije je nekoliko nihal med letom 2007 in OPP.
Overall, there has been a decrease of 1,3 percentage points during the period considered.
Skupno je prišlo v obravnavanem obdobju do zmanjšanja za 1,3 odstotne točke.
Table 8 –
Razpredelnica 8 –
Employment decreased by 9 % during the period considered from 14925 employees in 2007 to 13646 during the RIP.
Zaposlenost se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšala za 9 %, s 14925 zaposlenih v letu 2007 na 13646 v OPP.
The productivity slightly increased in 2008 as compared to 2007, but then it declined.
Produktivnost se je rahlo povečala leta 2008 v primerjavi z letom 2007, a je nato upadla.
Overall, the productivity slightly decreased by 3 % during the period considered.
Skupno se je produktivnost v obravnavanem obdobju rahlo zmanjšala za 3 %.
Table 9 –
Razpredelnica 9 –
Total Union employment and productivity
Celotna zaposlenost in produktivnost Unije
Productivity (units/year)
Produktivnost (enota/leto)
Overall, it should be noted that the market share of all Union producers slightly decreased by 1,3 percentage points, while the level of consumption decreased by 11 %, which indicates clearly that they have not been able to grow.
Na splošno je treba opozoriti, da je tržni delež vseh proizvajalcev Unije nekoliko padel (za 1,3 odstotne točke), medtem ko se je stopnja potrošnje zmanjšala za 11 %, kar jasno nakazuje, da niso imeli možnosti rasti.
Dumping from the PRC continued during the RIP.
Damping iz LRK se je nadaljeval v OPP.
As explained in recital 34, the dumping calculation is based on average prices from Eurostat due to the low cooperation from the Chinese exporters.
Kot je razloženo v uvodni izjavi 34, izračuni dampinga zaradi nizke stopnje sodelovanja kitajskih izvoznikov temeljijo na povprečnih cenah Eurostata.
As stated in recital 35, the average prices from Eurostat contains limited information concerning the product mix which is of significant importance for the calculation of the dumping margin; nevertheless, given the spare capacity from the PRC, the impact on the Union industry of the actual margins of dumping cannot be considered to be negligible.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 35, povprečne cene Eurostata vsebujejo omejene informacije glede mešanice izdelkov, kar je znatnega pomena za izračun stopnje dampinga. Kljub temu vpliva dejanske stopnje dampinga na industrijo Unije glede na prosto zmogljivost iz LRK ni mogoče šteti za zanemarljivega.
It was concluded that the expected recovery of the Union industry from the effects of past dumping has not happened to the extent anticipated as shown, in particular, by the persistently low profitability and a decrease in the capacity utilisation.
Sklenjeno je bilo, da do pričakovanega okrevanja industrije Unije od učinkov preteklega dampinga ni prišlo v pričakovani meri, kar se posebej kaže v nizki dobičkonosnosti in zmanjšanju izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti.
Microeconomic Indicators
Mikroekonomski kazalniki
One producer could not provide consistent information regarding stocks for the period considered due to its current internal structure.
En proizvajalec zaradi svoje sedanje notranje strukture ni mogel zagotoviti doslednih informacij glede zalog za obravnavano obdobje.
Stocks of bicycles increased over the analysis period from 880935 units in 2007 to 1091516 units in the RIP, an increase of 24 %.
Zaloge koles so se povečale v obdobju analize z 880935 enot v letu 2007 na 1091516 enot v OPP, tj. za 24 %.
Table 10 –
Razpredelnica 10 –
Average ex-works sales prices of the Union industry to unrelated customers in the Union followed a slightly increasing trend over the period considered.
Povprečna prodajna cena franko tovarna v industriji Unije za nepovezane stranke v Uniji je imela v obravnavnem obdobju rahlo naraščajoči trend.
Overall, the Union industry increased its prices by 9 % between 2007 and the RIP in line with the increase of the cost of production, as explained in recital 79.
Skupno je industrija Unije povečala svoje cene med letom 2007 in OPP za 9 % v skladu s povečanjem proizvodnih stroškov, kot je razloženo v uvodni izjavi 79.
Table 11 –
Razpredelnica 11 –
Unit price Union market
Cena na enoto na trgu Unije
Unit price of Union sales (EUR per unit)
Cena na enoto prodaje Unije (EUR na enoto)
The cost of production was calculated on the basis of the weighted average of all types of the like product produced by the sampled producers.
Proizvodni stroški so bili izračunani na podlagi tehtanega povprečja vseh vrst podobnega izdelka, ki so jih proizvedli vzorčeni proizvajalci.
The cost of production throughout the period increased by 9 %.
Proizvodni stroški so se v tem obdobju povečali za 9 %.
This increase is mainly due to a change in the mix of the products.
To povečanje je predvsem posledica spremembe v mešanici izdelkov.
Table 12 –
Razpredelnica 12 –
Unit cost of production
Stroški na enoto proizvodnje
Unit cost of production (EUR per unit)
Stroški na enoto proizvodnje (EUR na enoto)
After disclosure, one party alleged that the increasing cost of production took place against a background of significant reductions in some raw material costs, namely steel and aluminium, which would suggest that the injury suffered was self-inflicted.
Po razkritju je ena stran navedla, da je do povišanih proizvodnih stroškov prišlo sočasno z znatnim znižanjem stroškov nekaterih surovin, in sicer jekla in aluminija, kar bi nakazovalo, da je bila nastala škoda samopovzročena.
However, this allegation was not substantiated by sufficient evidence.
Vendar ta navedba ni bila utemeljena z zadostnimi dokazi.
Indeed, the party provided only data showing, in very general terms, the price evolution of aluminium and steel during the period under consideration, but did not show to what extent these developments should have impacted the overall cost of production of bicycles.
Dejansko je stran zagotovila le podatke, ki zelo na splošno kažejo razvoj cen aluminija in jekla v obravnavanem obdobju, vendar ni pokazala, do kakšne mere bi moral ta razvoj vplivati na celotne proizvodne stroške koles.