natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
This includes, in particular, various forms of sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children which are facilitated by the use of information and communication technology, such as the online solicitation of children for sexual purposes via social networking websites and chat rooms.
To vključuje zlasti različne oblike dejanj spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja otrok, ki so enostavneje izvedljive z uporabo informacijskih in komunikacijskih tehnologij, kot je na primer pridobivanje otrok po spletu za spolne namene na spletnih straneh socialnih omrežij in v spletnih klepetalnicah.
The definition of child pornography should also be clarified and brought closer to that contained in international instruments.
Opredelitev pojma otroške pornografije je treba razjasniti in približati opredelitvi tega pojma v mednarodnih instrumentih.
The maximum term of imprisonment provided for in this Directive for the offences referred to therein should apply at least to the most serious forms of such offences.
Najvišja kazen zapora, določena za kazniva dejanja iz te direktive, bi se morala izreči vsaj za najhujše oblike teh kaznivih dejanj.
In order to reach the maximum term of imprisonment provided for in this Directive for offences concerning sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child pornography, Member States may combine, taking into account their national law, the imprisonment terms provided for in national legislation in respect of those offences.
Da bi se dosegla najvišja kazen zapora, določena za kazniva dejanja spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja otrok ter otroške pornografije iz te direktive, lahko države članice ob upoštevanju nacionalnega prava določijo, da se trajanje predvidene kazni zapora za ta kazniva dejanja v nacionalni zakonodaji sešteva.
This Directive obliges Member States to provide for criminal penalties in their national legislation in respect of the provisions of Union law on combating sexual abuse, sexual exploitation of children and child pornography.
S to direktivo je državam članicam naloženo, da v nacionalni zakonodaji določijo kazni, ki upoštevajo določbe zakonodaje Unije o boju proti spolni zlorabi in spolnemu izkoriščanju otrok ter otroški pornografiji.
This Directive creates no obligations regarding the application of such penalties, or any other available system of law enforcement, in individual cases.
Ta direktiva ne ustvarja obveznosti uporabe teh kazni ali drugega razpoložljivega sistema pregona v posameznih primerih.
Especially for those cases where the offences referred to in this Directive are committed with the purpose of financial gain, Member States are invited to consider providing for the possibility to impose financial penalties in addition to imprisonment.
Države članice se povabi k preučitvi možnosti, da se razen kazni zapora lahko naložijo tudi denarne kazni, zlasti kadar se kazniva dejanja iz te direktive storijo z namenom ustvarjanja dobička.
In the context of child pornography, the term ‘without right’ allows Member States to provide a defence in respect of conduct relating to pornographic material having for example, a medical, scientific or similar purpose.
Državam članicam izraz „protipravno“ v povezavi s pojmom „otroška pornografija“ omogoča, da izvzamejo legitimna ravnanja s pornografskim gradivom za medicinske, znanstvene ali podobne namene.
It also allows activities carried out under domestic legal powers, such as the legitimate possession of child pornography by the authorities in order to conduct criminal proceedings or to prevent, detect or investigate crime.
Prav tako so dovoljena ravnanja domačih pravosodnih organov, kot so pristojni organi pregona in zakonita posest otroške pornografije za namene kazenskih postopkov ali za preprečevanje, odkrivanje in preiskovanje kaznivih dejanj.
Furthermore, it does not exclude legal defences or similar relevant principles that relieve a person of responsibility under specific circumstances, for example where telephone or Internet hotlines carry out activities to report those cases.
Nadalje, ni izključena možnost pravice do zagovora ali uporabe podobnih načel, v skladu s katerimi so osebe v posebnih okoliščinah lahko izvzete od odgovornosti, na primer, ko s pomočjo odprtih telefonskih ali spletnih številk opravljajo dejavnosti v podporo naznanitvam primerov zlorab.
Knowingly obtaining access, by means of information and communication technology, to child pornography should be criminalised.
Zavestni dostop do otroške pornografije z uporabo informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije bi moralo biti kaznivo dejanje.
To be liable, the person should both intend to enter a site where child pornography is available and know that such images can be found there.
Oseba bi morala biti kazensko odgovorna za namerno vstopanje na spletna mesta z otroško pornografijo, če je za to slikovno gradivo vedela.
Penalties should not be applied to persons inadvertently accessing sites containing child pornography.
Kazni se ne bi smele izrekati osebam, ki so na spletno mesto z otroško pornografijo vstopile nenamerno.
The intentional nature of the offence may notably be deduced from the fact that it is recurrent or that the offence was committed via a service in return for payment.
Na to, da je navedeno kaznivo dejanje storjeno z namenom, se lahko sklepa predvsem zaradi dejstva, da je ponavljajoče ali storjeno s pomočjo storitve v zameno za plačilo.
Solicitation of children for sexual purposes is a threat with specific characteristics in the context of the Internet, as the latter provides unprecedented anonymity to users because they are able to conceal their real identity and personal characteristics, such as their age.
Pridobivanje otrok za spolne namene je grožnja, ki ima v zvezi z spletom specifične lastnosti, saj splet uporabnikom omogoča anonimnost brez primere in s tem možnost prikrivanja identitete in osebnih lastnosti, kot je recimo starost.
At the same time, Member States acknowledge the importance of also combating the solicitation of a child outside the context of the Internet, in particular where such solicitation is not carried out by using information and communication technology.
Istočasno države članice priznavajo, da je pomemben tudi boj proti pridobivanju otrok izven spleta, zlasti kadar pridobivanje ne poteka s pomočjo informacijske in komunikacijske tehnologije.
Member States are encouraged to criminalise the conduct where the solicitation of a child to meet the offender for sexual purposes takes place in the presence or proximity of the child, for instance in the form of a particular preparatory offence, attempt to commit the offences referred to in this Directive or as a particular form of sexual abuse.
Države članice se spodbuja h določitvi kaznivosti dejanja pridobivanja otrok za spolne namene s storilcem v prisotnosti ali bližini otroka, na primer v obliki posebnega pripravljalnega dejanja, poskusa kaznivega dejanja iz te direktive ali v obliki spolne zlorabe.
Whichever legal solution is chosen to criminalise ‘off-line grooming’, Member States should ensure that they prosecute the perpetrators of such offences one way or another.
Ne glede na to, kakšna pravna rešitev se izbere za določitev kaznivosti pridobivanja otrok izven spleta, bi morale države članice na možen način zagotoviti pregon storilcev.
This Directive does not govern Member States’ policies with regard to consensual sexual activities in which children may be involved and which can be regarded as the normal discovery of sexuality in the course of human development, taking account of the different cultural and legal traditions and of new forms of establishing and maintaining relations among children and adolescents, including through information and communication technologies.
Ta direktiva ne ureja politik držav članic v zvezi s sporazumnimi spolnimi dejanji, ki lahko vključujejo otroke in ki se lahko štejejo za običajno spoznavanje spolnosti v okviru človeškega razvoja, ob upoštevanju različnih kulturnih in pravnih tradicij ter novih oblik vzpostavljanja in ohranjanja odnosov med otroki in mladostniki, vključno z informacijskimi in komunikacijskimi tehnologijami.
These issues fall outside of the scope of this Directive.
Te politike ne spadajo v področje uporabe te direktive.
Member States which avail themselves of the possibilities referred to in this Directive do so in the exercise of their competences.
Države članice, ki uporabijo možnosti urejanja iz te direktive, s tem le izvršujejo svoje pristojnosti.
Member States should provide for aggravating circumstances in their national law in accordance with the applicable rules established by their legal systems on aggravating circumstances.
Države članice bi morale v svojih nacionalnih predpisih predvideti določbe o obteževalnih okoliščinah v skladu z določbami veljavnih predpisov svojega pravnega sistema glede obteževalnih okoliščin.
They should ensure that those aggravating circumstances are available for judges to consider when sentencing offenders, although there is no obligation on judges to apply those aggravating circumstances.
Zagotoviti bi morale, da jih sodniki lahko upoštevajo ob izrekanju kazni storilcem kaznivih dejanj, čeprav jih niso zavezani upoštevati.
The aggravating circumstances should not be provided for in Member States’ law when irrelevant taking into account the nature of the specific offence.
Kadar te obteževalne okoliščine zaradi narave določenega kaznivega dejanja niso bistvene, državam članicam teh okoliščin v svoji zakonodaji ni treba predvideti.
The relevance of the various aggravating circumstances provided for in this Directive should be evaluated at national level for each of the offences referred to in this Directive.
Na nacionalni ravni bi morala biti izdelana ocena o tem, ali so obteževalne okoliščine, predvidene v tej direktivi, bistvene za vsako kaznivo dejanje iz te direktive.
Physical or mental incapacity under this Directive should be understood as also including the state of physical or mental incapacity caused by the influence of drugs and alcohol.
Duševna ali telesna nezmožnost iz te direktive bi morala vključevati tudi stanje telesne ali duševne nezmožnosti, ki jo povzroči vpliv prepovedanih drog in alkohola.
In combating sexual exploitation of children, full use should be made of existing instruments on the seizure and confiscation of the proceeds of crime, such as the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and the Protocols thereto, the 1990 Council of Europe Convention on Laundering, Search, Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds from Crime, Council Framework Decision 2001/500/JHA of 26 June 2001 on money laundering, the identification, tracing, freezing, seizing and confiscation of instrumentalities and the proceeds of crime [9], and Council Framework Decision 2005/212/JHA of 24 February 2005 on Confiscation of Crime Related Proceeds, Instrumentalities and Property [10].
V boju proti spolnemu izkoriščanju otrok bi bilo treba v celoti uporabiti obstoječe instrumente za zaseg in zaplembo premoženjskih koristi, pridobljenih s kaznivim dejanjem, kot so Konvencija Združenih narodov proti mednarodnemu organiziranemu kriminalu ter njeni protokoli, Konvencija Sveta Evrope o pranju, odkrivanju, zasegu in zaplembi premoženjske koristi, pridobljene s kaznivim dejanjem iz leta 1990, Okvirni sklep Sveta 2001/500/PNZ z dne 26. junija 2001 o pranju denarja, identifikaciji, sledenju, zamrznitvi, zasegu in zaplembi pripomočkov za kazniva dejanja in premoženjske koristi, pridobljene s kaznivim dejanjem [9] ter Okvirni sklep Sveta 2005/212/PNZ z dne 24. februarja 2005 o zaplembi premoženjske koristi, pripomočkov in premoženja, ki so povezani s kaznivimi dejanji [10].
The use of seized and confiscated instrumentalities and the proceeds from the offences referred to in this Directive to support victims’ assistance and protection should be encouraged.
Spodbujati bi bilo treba uporabo zaseženih in zaplenjenih sredstev in premoženjskih koristi, pridobljenih s kaznivimi dejanji iz te direktive za podporo pri pomoči in zaščiti žrtev.
Secondary victimisation should be avoided for victims of offences referred to in this Directive.
Treba bi se bilo izogibati sekundarni viktimizaciji žrtev kaznivih dejanj iz te direktive.
In Member States where prostitution or the appearance in pornography is punishable under national criminal law, it should be possible not to prosecute or impose penalties under those laws where the child concerned has committed those acts as a result of being victim of sexual exploitation or where the child was compelled to participate in child pornography.
V državah članicah, kjer sta v skladu z nacionalnim kazenskim pravom prostitucija ali pojavljanje v pornografiji kaznivi dejanji, bi bilo treba omogočiti, da se v skladu s tem pravom zadevnega otroka ne preganja ali kaznuje, če je ta dejanja storil kot žrtev spolnega izkoriščanja ali če je bil prisiljen sodelovati v otroški pornografiji.
As an instrument of approximation of criminal law, this Directive provides for levels of penalties which should apply without prejudice to the specific criminal policies of the Member States concerning child offenders.
Ta direktiva kot instrument približevanja kazenskega prava predvideva višine kazni, ki bi se morale uporabljati brez vpliva na konkretne kazenske politike držav članic v zvezi z mladoletnimi storilci kaznivih dejanj.
Investigating offences and bringing charges in criminal proceedings should be facilitated, to take into account the difficulty for child victims of denouncing sexual abuse and the anonymity of offenders in cyberspace.
Preiskovanje kaznivih dejanj in vlaganje obtožnic v kazenskih postopkih bi bilo treba poenostaviti z namenom upoštevanja stiske otrok žrtev ob naznanitvah kaznivih dejanj spolne zlorabe in anonimnosti storilcev kaznivih dejanj na spletu.
To ensure successful investigations and prosecutions of the offences referred to in this Directive, their initiation should not depend, in principle, on a report or accusation made by the victim or by his or her representative.
Da bi zagotovili uspešno preiskovanje in pregon kaznivih dejanj iz te direktive, njuna uvedba načeloma ne bi smela biti odvisna od tega, ali je žrtev oziroma njen zastopnik kaznivo dejanje naznanil oziroma od tega, ali je storilec kaznivega dejanja bil obdolžen.
The length of the sufficient period of time for prosecution should be determined in accordance with national law.
Zadostno dolžino obdobja kazenskega pregona bi bilo treba določiti v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo.
Effective investigatory tools should be made available to those responsible for the investigation and prosecutions of the offences referred to in this Directive.
Odgovornim za preiskovanje in pregon kaznivih dejanj iz te direktive bi morala biti dostopna učinkovita preiskovalna orodja.
Those tools could include interception of communications, covert surveillance including electronic surveillance, monitoring of bank accounts or other financial investigations, taking into account, inter alia, the principle of proportionality and the nature and seriousness of the offences under investigation.
Ta orodja bi lahko vključevala prestrezanje komunikacij, tajno nadzorovanje, vključno z elektronskim nadzorom, spremljanje bančnih računov in druge finančne preiskave, zlasti ob upoštevanju načela sorazmernosti ter narave in teže preiskovanih kaznivih dejanj.
Where appropriate, and in accordance with national law, such tools should also include the possibility for law enforcement authorities to use a concealed identity on the Internet.
Kadar je to primerno in v skladu z nacionalnim pravom, bi morala ta orodja vključevati tudi možnost, da organi kazenskega pregona uporabijo prikrito identiteto na spletu.
Member States should encourage any person who has knowledge or suspicion of the sexual abuse or sexual exploitation of a child to report to the competent services.
Države članice bi morale spodbujati vse osebe, ki za kazniva dejanja spolnega izkoriščanja ali spolne zlorabe otrok vedo ali sumijo, da jih naznanijo pristojnim službam.
It is the responsibility of each Member State to determine the competent authorities to which such suspicions may be reported.
Posamezne države članice so odgovorne za določitev pristojnih organov, katerim se lahko naznanijo takšna dejstva ali sumi.
Those competent authorities should not be limited to child protection services or relevant social services.
Ti pristojni organi ne bi smeli biti le službe za zaščito otrok ali zadevne socialne službe.
The requirement of suspicion ‘in good faith’ should be aimed at preventing the provision being invoked to authorise the denunciation of purely imaginary or untrue facts carried out with malicious intent.
Z zahtevo po utemeljenem sumu v dobri veri bi morali preprečiti uporabljanje navedene določbe za podajanje zlonamernih naznanitev, temelječih na povsem izmišljenih ali neresničnih dejstvih.
Rules on jurisdiction should be amended to ensure that sexual abusers or sexual exploiters of children from the Union face prosecution even if they commit their crimes outside the Union, in particular via so-called sex tourism.
Pravila o sodni pristojnosti je treba spremeniti in zagotoviti, da v Uniji storilcem kaznivih dejanj spolne zlorabe ali spolnega izkoriščanja otrok grozi pregon, tudi če kazniva dejanja storijo izven Unije, zlasti v okviru tako imenovanega spolnega turizma.
Child sex tourism should be understood as the sexual exploitation of children by a person or persons who travel from their usual environment to a destination abroad where they have sexual contact with children.
Otroški spolni turizem je treba razumeti kot kaznivo dejanje ene ali več oseb, ki spolno izkoriščajo otroke, ko iz svojega običajnega okolja potujejo v kraj v tujini, kjer imajo spolne stike z otroki.
Where child sex tourism takes place outside the Union, Member States are encouraged to seek to increase, through the available national and international instruments including bilateral or multilateral treaties on extradition, mutual assistance or a transfer of the proceedings, cooperation with third countries and international organisations with a view to combating sex tourism.
Kadar je kraj otroškega spolnega turizma izven Unije, bi bilo treba države članice spodbujati k boju proti spolnemu turizmu s povečanjem vzajemne pomoči ali prenosa postopkov, sodelovanja s tretjimi državami in mednarodnimi organizacijami s pomočjo nacionalnih in mednarodnih instrumentov, vključno z dvostranskimi ali večstranskimi sporazumi o izročitvi.
Member States should foster open dialogue and communication with countries outside the Union in order to be able to prosecute perpetrators, under the relevant national legislation, who travel outside the Union borders for the purposes of child sex tourism.
Države članice bi morale spodbujati odprti dialog in komunikacijo z državami izven Unije, da bi v skladu z ustrezno nacionalno zakonodajo bila zagotovljena možnost pregona storilcev kaznivih dejanj, ki zaradi otroškega spolnega turizma potujejo čez meje Unije.
Measures to protect child victims should be adopted in their best interest, taking into account an assessment of their needs.
Ukrepe za zaščito otrok žrtev je treba sprejeti v njihovem najboljšem interesu ob upoštevanju potreb otrok.
Child victims should have easy access to legal remedies and measures to address conflicts of interest where sexual abuse or sexual exploitation of a child occurs within the family.
Otroci žrtve bi morali imeti enostaven dostop do pravnih sredstev ter ukrepov za obravnavo navzkrižja interesov, če do spolne zlorabe ali spolnega izkoriščanja otroka pride v družini.
When a special representative should be appointed for a child during a criminal investigation or proceeding, this role may be also carried out by a legal person, an institution or an authority.
Kadar je v kazenski preiskavi ali postopku otroku treba dodeliti posebnega zastopnika, lahko kot posebni zastopnik nastopa tudi pravna oseba, institucija ali organ.
Moreover, child victims should be protected from penalties, for example under national legislation on prostitution, if they bring their case to the attention of competent authorities.
Poleg tega je treba otroke žrtve, ki o svojem primeru obvestijo pristojne organe, izvzeti od kaznovanja, na primer na podlagi nacionalne zakonodaje o prostituciji.
Furthermore, participation in criminal proceedings by child victims should not cause additional trauma to the extent possible, as a result of interviews or visual contact with offenders.
Otroci žrtve, kolikor je to mogoče, ne smejo imeti dodatnih travm zaradi zaslišanj ali vizualnih stikov s storilci kaznivih dejanj v okviru sodelovanja v kazenskem postopku.
A good understanding of children and how they behave when faced with traumatic experiences will help to ensure a high quality of evidence-taking and also reduce the stress placed on children when carrying out the necessary measures.
Dobro razumevanje otrok in njihovega obnašanja, ko so izpostavljeni travmatičnim izkušnjam, bo pripomoglo k zagotavljanju kakovostnega dokazovanja in zmanjšanju stresa, ki so mu otroci izpostavljeni pri izvajanju potrebnih ukrepov.
Member States should consider giving short and long term assistance to child victims.
Države članice bi morale preučiti možnosti takojšnje in dolgoročne pomoči otrokom žrtvam.
Any harm caused by the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of a child is significant and should be addressed.
Vsaka škoda, ki jo otroku povzročita dejanji spolne zlorabe in spolnega izkoriščanja, je pomembna in jo je treba obravnavati.
Because of the nature of the harm caused by sexual abuse and sexual exploitation, such assistance should continue for as long as necessary for the child’s physical and psychological recovery and may last into adulthood if necessary.
Zaradi narave škode, ki jo povzročita dejanji spolne zlorabe ali spolnega izkoriščanja, je treba tako pomoč zagotavljati kolikor je potrebno za otrokovo fizično in psihološko okrevanje in če je to potrebno, se pomoč nadaljuje v odraslost.
Assistance and advice should be considered to be extended to parents or guardians of the child victims where they are not involved as suspects in relation to the offence concerned, in order to help them to assist child victims throughout the proceedings.
Pomoč in svetovanje bi bilo treba nuditi tudi staršem ali skrbnikom otrok žrtev, če niso osumljeni zadevnega kaznivega dejanja, da bi se jim pomagalo podpirati otroka žrtev med postopki.
Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA establishes a set of victims’ rights in criminal proceedings, including the right to protection and compensation.
Okvirni sklep 2001/220/PNZ določa sistem pravic žrtev v kazenskem postopku, vključno s pravico do varstva in odškodnine.
In addition child victims of sexual abuse, sexual exploitation and child pornography should be given access to legal counselling and, in accordance with the role of victims in the relevant justice systems, to legal representation, including for the purpose of claiming compensation.
Poleg tega bi bilo treba zagotoviti, da imajo otroci, ki so žrtve dejanj spolne zlorabe, spolnega izkoriščanja ali otroške pornografije, dostop do pravnega svetovanja in v skladu z vlogo žrtve v zadevnem pravosodnem sistemu, do pravnega zastopanja, vključno za namen uveljavljanja odškodnine.
Such legal counselling and legal representation could also be provided by the competent authorities for the purpose of claiming compensation from the State.
Takšno pravno svetovanje in zastopanje bi lahko zagotovili tudi pristojni organi s ciljem uveljavljanja odškodnine od države.
The purpose of legal counselling is to enable victims to be informed and receive advice about the various possibilities open to them.
Namen pravnega svetovanja je žrtvam omogočiti dostop do informacij in jim svetovati o njihovih možnostih.