natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
INEOS Oxide Ltd, Zwijndrecht, Belgium
INEOS Oxide Ltd., Zwijndrecht, Belgija
Industrial user in the Union
industrijski uporabnik v Uniji
Evonik Degussa GmbH, Essen, Germany
Evonik Degussa GmbH, Essen, Nemčija.
Review investigation period
Obdobje preiskave
The investigation regarding the continuation or recurrence of dumping and injury covered the period from 1 October 2007 to 30 September 2008 (‘RIP’).
Preiskava v zvezi z nadaljevanjem ali ponovitvijo dampinga in škode je zajela obdobje od 1. oktobra 2007 do 30. septembra 2008 („OPP“).
The examination of the trends relevant for the assessment of a likelihood of a continuation or recurrence of injury covered the period from 1 January 2005 up to the end of the RIP (‘period considered’).
Preučevanje trendov, pomembnih za oceno verjetnosti nadaljevanja ali ponovitve škode, je zajelo obdobje od 1. januarja 2005 do konca OPP („obravnavano obdobje“).
Furthermore, trends for the assessment of a likelihood of a continuation or recurrence of injury were also evaluated under the angle of the impact of the effects of the world economic crisis on the ethanolamine market post RIP.
Poleg tega so bili ocenjeni tudi trendi za oceno verjetnosti nadaljevanja ali ponovnega pojava škode glede na vpliv svetovne gospodarske krize na trg etanolamina po OPP.
The product concerned is the same as that covered by the previous investigations, i.e. ethanolamines currently falling within CN codes ex29221100, ex29221200 and 29221310 originating in the USA.
Zadevni izdelek je enak izdelku iz prejšnjih preiskav, tj. etanolamini s poreklom iz ZDA, ki trenutno spadajo pod oznake KN ex29221100, ex29221200 in 29221310.
The maximum number of combinations is limited by the number of hydrogen elements in ammonia, namely three.
Največje število kombinacij je omejeno s številom vodikovih elementov v amoniaku, to je tri.
The proportions of the three types in the total output are determined by the specific design of the production facilities, but can, to a certain extent, be controlled by the ammonia/EO ratio (the molar ratio).
Delež treh vrst v skupni proizvodnji je določen s posebno zasnovo proizvodnih obratov in se lahko do neke stopnje nadzira z izbiro („molekulskega“) razmerja amoniak/EO.
The product concerned is used as an intermediate and/or additive for surfactants used in detergents and personal care products, cosmetics, fertilisers and crop protection agents (glyphosate), corrosion inhibitors, lubrication oils, textile auxiliaries and fabric softeners (esterquats), photographic chemicals, paper and metal-works, wood treatment, as a grinding and binding aid for cement production and as a gas scrubber absorption aid (sweetening the gas by removing acids).
Zadevni izdelek se uporablja kot vmesni izdelek in/ali aditiv za površinsko aktivne snovi, ki se uporabljajo v čistilnih sredstvih in izdelkih za osebno nego, kozmetiki, gnojilih in sredstvih za zaščito pridelka (glifosat), antikorozijskih sredstvih, mazalnih oljih, tekstilnih dodatkih in mehčalcih za tkanine (esterquati), fotografskih kemikalijah, pri predelavi papirja in kovin, obdelavi lesa, kot pomožno sredstvo za mletje in povezovanje v proizvodnji cementa ter kot absorpcijsko pomožno sredstvo za izpiranje plinov (odstranjevanje kislin).
The product can also be used by the manufacturers themselves or by their related manufacturers in the production of ethyleneamines.
Izdelek lahko uporabljajo tudi proizvajalci sami ali njihovi povezani proizvajalci pri proizvodnji etilenaminov.
New MEA applications include taurine and electronics, in particular products belonging to the LCD sector.
Nove uporabe MEA vključujejo tavrin in elektroniko, zlasti izdelke, ki sodijo v sektor zaslonov LCD.
As in the original and previous review investigations, it was shown that the product concerned produced in the USA and sold to the Union is identical in terms of physical and technical characteristics to the product produced and sold in the Union by the Union producers and that there is no difference in use between those products.
Kot v prvotni in prejšnjih preiskavah v zvezi s pregledom se je pokazalo, da ima zadevni izdelek, proizveden v ZDA in prodan Uniji, enake fizikalne in tehnične lastnosti kot izdelek, ki ga v Uniji proizvajajo in prodajajo proizvajalci Unije, in da se ta dva izdelka glede uporabe ne razlikujeta.
It has further been found that the product concerned produced in the USA and sold to the Union is identical to that sold on the US domestic market.
Poleg tega je bilo ugotovljeno, da je zadevni izdelek, proizveden v ZDA in prodan Uniji, enak izdelku, ki se prodaja na ameriškem domačemu trgu.
Of the four US exporting producers named in the complaint, two cooperated in the investigation, one did not cooperate but only submitted a position paper while no reply or any other information was received from the fourth US company mentioned in the complaint.
Od štirih ameriških proizvajalcev izvoznikov, navedenih v pritožbi, sta dva sodelovala, eden ni sodeloval v preiskavi, ampak samo predložil dokument o stališču, od četrte ameriške družbe, navedene v pritožbi, pa ni bil prejet noben odgovor ali kakršna koli druga informacija.
The two cooperating exporting producers represented the major proportion (i.e. more than 90 %, the precise figure cannot be disclosed for reasons of confidentiality) of imports to the Union during the RIP, which amounted to 37583 tonnes and which is 8,5 % lower than the imports during the previous investigation period (1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005).
Dva sodelujoča proizvajalca izvoznika sta predstavljala večji del (tj. več kot 90 %, natančne številke ni mogoče razkriti zaradi zaupnosti) uvoza v Unijo med OPP, ki je znašal 37583 ton in je za 8,5 % nižji od uvoza med prejšnjim obdobjem preiskave (od 1. julija 2004 do 30. junija 2005).
Imports into the Union of the product concerned originating in the USA represented 14 % of Union consumption during the RIP.
Uvoz zadevnega izdelka s poreklom iz ZDA v Unijo je med OPP predstavljal 14 % potrošnje Unije.
Dumping of imports during the RIP
Damping uvoza med OPP
As in the original and in the previous review investigations, this investigation showed again that the two cooperating US exporting producers exported the product concerned to the Union via companies which are related.
Kot v prvotni in prejšnjih preiskavah v zvezi s pregledom je ta preiskava spet pokazala, da sta dva sodelujoča proizvajalca izvoznika iz ZDA izvažala zadevni izdelek v Unijo prek povezanih družb.
As a consequence, and in accordance with Article 2(9) of the basic Regulation, export prices were constructed on the basis of the prices at which the imported product was first resold to independent customers in the Union.
Zato in v skladu s členom 2(9) osnovne uredbe so bile izvozne cene konstruirane na podlagi cen, po katerih je bil uvožen izdelek prvič preprodan neodvisnim kupcem v Uniji.
Allowance was made for all costs incurred between importation and resale, including selling, general and administrative costs and the profit realised in the Union by the importing companies during the RIP.
Izvedene so bile prilagoditve vseh stroškov, nastalih med uvozom in nadaljnjo prodajo, vključno s prodajnimi, splošnimi in administrativnimi stroški ter dobičkom, ki so ga v OPP v Uniji ustvarile uvozne družbe.
With respect to profit margin, the actual profit of the related traders could not be used since the relationship between the exporting producers and the related traders made these prices unreliable.
V zvezi s stopnjo dobička ni bilo mogoče uporabiti dejanskega dobička povezanih trgovcev, saj zaradi razmerja med proizvajalci izvozniki in povezanimi trgovci te cene niso zanesljive.
Their profit margin was thus set at a reasonable rate, not exceeding the actual profit margin obtained by the related traders and in line with profit margins used for the similar reasons in the previous review.
Njihova stopnja dobička je bila zato določena na primerni stopnji, ki ni presegala dejanske stopnje dobička povezanih trgovcev in v skladu s stopnjami dobička, uporabljenimi iz podobnih razlogov v prejšnji preiskavi.
The normal value was compared with the average export price for each type of the product concerned, on an ex-works basis and at the same level of trade.
Normalna vrednost je bila primerjana s povprečno izvozno ceno za vsako vrsto zadevnega izdelka, na podlagi franko tovarna in na enaki ravni trgovine.
In accordance with Article 2(10) of the basic Regulation, and for the purpose of ensuring a fair comparison, differences in factors which were claimed and demonstrated to affect price and price comparability were taken into account.
V skladu s členom 2(10) osnovne uredbe in za zagotovitev poštene primerjave so bile upoštevane razlike v dejavnikih, za katere se je trdilo in dokazalo, da vplivajo na ceno in primerljivost cen.
In accordance with Article 2(11) of the basic Regulation, the dumping margin was established per product type on the basis of a comparison of the weighted average normal value with the weighted average export prices at the same level of trade.
V skladu s členom 2(11) osnovne uredbe je bila stopnja dampinga določena za vsako vrsto izdelka na podlagi primerjave med tehtano povprečno normalno vrednostjo in tehtano povprečno izvozno ceno na enaki ravni trgovine.
This comparison showed the existence of dumping during the RIP, albeit at a lower level than that established in the previous review.
Ta primerjava je pokazala damping v OPP, čeprav na nižji ravni, kot je bila ugotovljena pri prejšnjem pregledu.
The weighted average dumping margin expressed as a percentage of the CIF value at the Union frontier was 11,9 % for INEOS Oxide LLC and 0 % for Dow Chemical.
Tehtana povprečna stopnja dampinga, izražena kot odstotek vrednosti CIF meja Unije, je znašala 11,9 % za INEOS Oxide LLC in 0 % za družbo Dow Chemical.
With respect to the other US producers who did not cooperate with the investigation and covered during the RIP less than 5 % (the precise figure cannot be disclosed for reasons of confidentiality) of the US imports of the product concerned to the Union, the dumping margin had to be based on facts available in accordance with the provisions of Article 18 of the basic Regulation.
Za druge ameriške proizvajalce, ki niso sodelovali v preiskavi in so med OPP pokrivali manj kot 5 % (natančne številke ni mogoče razkriti zaradi zaupnosti) ameriškega izvoza zadevnega izdelka v Unijo, je morala stopnja dampinga temeljiti na razpoložljivih dejstvih v skladu z določbami člena 18 osnovne uredbe.
As stated above, the investigation established the existence of dumping.
Kot je bilo navedeno, je preiskava pokazala damping.
Thus, in line with the provisions of Article 18(6) of the basic Regulation, the existence of dumping at the level found for INEOS Oxide LLC, i.e. 11,9 %, is attributed also to those exporters that did not cooperate with the investigation.
Zato se v skladu z določbami člena 18(6) osnovne uredbe obstoj dampinga na stopnji, ugotovljeni za INEOS Oxide LLC, tj. 11,9 %, pripiše tudi navedenim izvoznikom, ki niso sodelovali v preiskavi.
Indeed, there is no reason to believe that a party that did not cooperate with the investigation was dumping less than any cooperating party and to treat such party more favourably than parties that have cooperated.
Ni razloga, da bi domnevali, da je stranka, ki ni sodelovala v preiskavi, izvajala manjši damping kot sodelujoče stranke, in da bi jo obravnavali bolj ugodno kot stranke, ki so sodelovale.
It should be noted that there was no verifiable information available for the non-cooperating US producers while the verified questionnaire replies of the cooperating US exporting producers in comparison with the Eurostat statistics rules out the possibility that the missing quantities were exported by the cooperating US exporting producers.
Treba je omeniti, da za nesodelujočega ameriškega proizvajalca ni bilo na voljo nobenih preverljivih informacij, odgovori na vprašalnik sodelujočega proizvajalca izvoznika iz ZDA, preverjeni glede na statistiko Eurostata, pa izključujejo možnost, da bi manjkajoče količine izvozili sodelujoči proizvajalci izvozniki iz ZDA.
Further to the analysis of the existence of dumping during the RIP, the likelihood of the continuation of dumping was examined.
Po analizi obstoja dampinga v OPP je bila preučena verjetnost nadaljevanja dampinga.
A reduction of export prices would make the US product more attractive on the Union market.
S tem bi izdelek iz ZDA postal privlačnejši na trgu Unije.
If the export prices were reduced commensurate to the level of the anti-dumping duties, the dumping margins observed during the RIP would be 12 % for INEOS Oxide LLC and for the non-cooperating parties (in line with Article 18 of the basic Regulation) while there would be still no dumping for Dow Chemical.
Če bi se izvozne cene znižale sorazmerno z ravnjo protidampinških dajatev, bi stopnje dampinga, ugotovljene v OPP, znašale 12 % za INEOS Oxide LLC in nesodelujoče stranke (v skladu s členom 18 osnovne uredbe), medtem ko še vedno ne bi bil ugotovljen damping za Dow Chemical.
The small difference between the dumping margin with duty included and the one without duty is due to the fact that, during the RIP, the general price level for ethanolamines was quite high which meant that the anti-dumping duty imposed in the form of a specific fixed amount had a minimum impact.
Majhna razlika med stopnjo dampinga s prišteto dajatvijo in stopnjo dampinga brez dajatve je posledica dejstva, da je bila med OPP splošna raven cen za etanolamine precej visoka, kar je pomenilo, da je imela uvedena protidampinška dajatev v obliki posebnega fiksnega zneska minimalen učinek.
Subsequent to the RIP, prices of ethanolamines have generally decreased to a significant extent as explained in more detail below.
Po OPP so se cene etanolaminov na splošno precej znižale, kot je podrobneje opisano v nadaljevanju.
Further room for exports to the Union market because of unused US production capacity during the RIP
Nadaljnje možnosti izvoza na trg Unije zaradi neizkoriščene proizvodne zmogljivosti ZDA med OPP
The spare production capacity in the USA during the RIP is not insignificant.
Neizkoriščena proizvodna zmogljivost v ZDA med OPP ni zanemarljiva.
It is estimated that there are some 60000 tonnes of unused production capacity in the USA during the RIP.
Ocenjuje se, da je bilo v ZDA med OPP približno 60000 ton neizkoriščene proizvodne zmogljivosti.
This was calculated on the basis of volumes produced from the two cooperating exporting producers, the fact that normally expected production rates are around 90 % of nameplate capacity, the assumption that the actual production yields of non-cooperating US producers would have not run at actual production rates lower than 80 % of name plate capacity, as well as information from leading market journals.
To je bilo izračunano na podlagi proizvedenih količin dveh sodelujočih proizvajalcev izvoznikov, dejstva, da so normalne pričakovane stopnje proizvodnje približno 90 % načrtovane dejavnosti, domneve, da dejanski donos proizvodnje nesodelujočih proizvajalcev izvoznikov iz ZDA ni bil manjši od 80 % načrtovane dejavnosti, in informacij vodilnih strokovnih publikacij.
The above figure may rise up to some 85000 tonnes if more ambitious production rates are achieved.
Navedena številka bi se lahko zvišala na 85000 ton ob doseganju ambicioznejših stopenj proizvodnje.
Compared to an estimated nameplate total capacity in the USA of 732000 tonnes, total estimated demand including captive consumption amounted to 588000 tonnes.
V primerjavi z ocenjeno skupno načrtovano dejavnostjo v ZDA v višini 732000 ton je skupno ocenjeno povpraševanje, vključno z lastno potrošnjo, znašalo 588000 ton.
The relatively low capacity utilisation rate was a consequence of a number of incidents that took place during the recent years, namely the selective shut-downs that US producers did in order to keep their inventories low, the implementation of their capacity expansions (Dow Chemical’s last expansion by 45000 tonnes and one of the non-cooperating US exporting producer’s last expansion of 32000 tonnes) and the impact of hurricanes Gustav and Ike on certain production facilities or some raw materials production facilities respectively.
Razmeroma nizka stopnja izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti je bila posledica številnih incidentov, ki so se dogajali v zadnjih letih, in sicer selektivnih prekinitev delovanja, ki so jih izvajali proizvajalci ZDA za ohranjanje majhnih zalog, uvedbe širitev zmogljivosti (zadnja širitev Dow Chemical za 45000 ton in zadnja širitev enega od nesodelujočih ameriških proizvajalcev v višini 32000 ton) in vpliva orkanov Gustav in Ike na določene proizvodne obrate oziroma nekatere obrate za predelavo surovin.
As far as the hurricanes Ike and Gustav are concerned, they still had a certain impact during the RIP but their impact was removed post RIP.
Kar se tiče orkanov Ike in Gustav, sta imela med OPP še vedno določen vpliv, vendar je bil ta vpliv po OPP odpravljen.
The impact according to the 2008 estimations by the PCI Consulting Group (PCI) is 39000 tonnes of lost production [7].
Po ocenah PCI Consulting Group (PCI) v letu 2008 je izgubljena proizvodnja znašala 39000 ton [7].
The existence of potential unused production capacities in the USA during 2007 and 2008, i.e. during a period covered by the RIP, is also confirmed by a leading yearly publication which reviews the ethanolamine market [8].
Obstoj morebitnih neizkoriščenih proizvodnih zmogljivosti v ZDA med letoma 2007 in 2008, tj. med obdobjem, ki ga zajema OPP, je potrdila tudi vodilna letna publikacija, ki preučuje trg etanolamina [8].
This publication estimated for 2007 an oversupply of 65000 tonnes in the US market.
Za leto 2007 je ta publikacija ocenila, da je ponudba na trgu ZDA prevelika za 65000 ton.
The spare capacity of around 60000 tonnes should be compared to the volume of exports from the USA to the Union during the RIP (37583 tonnes) and total Union consumption (268000 tonnes).
Prosto zmogljivost v višini približno 60000 ton je treba primerjati z obsegom izvoza iz ZDA v Unijo v OPP (37583 ton) in skupno potrošnjo Unije (268000 ton).
It follows from the above that there is potential to increase exports from the USA and take over part of the Union market.
Iz navedenega sledi, da obstaja velika možnost za povečanje izvoza iz ZDA in prevzem velikega dela trga Unije.
Further room for exports to the Union market because of weak prospects in other US export markets
Nadaljnje možnosti izvoza na trg Unije zaradi slabih možnosti na drugih ameriških izvoznih trgih
In connection to a number of important US export markets the investigation has shown that US producers will have increasingly difficulties to supply these markets because these markets have recently become or will soon become self-sufficient.
Glede številnih pomembnih ameriških izvoznih trgov je preiskava pokazala, da bodo imeli ameriški proizvajalci vedno več težav z oskrbo teh trgov, ker so slednji pred kratkim postali ali bodo kmalu postali samozadostni.
Indeed, there is a series of capacity expansions in third country markets that have either been concluded recently or are currently in the process of being implemented and that are supplied by the USA.
Dejansko so bile na trgih tretjih držav, ki jih oskrbujejo ZDA, pred kratkim zaključene številne širitve zmogljivosti oziroma so trenutno v postopku uvajanja.
the recent capacity expansion in Brazil (ranging from 55000 to 65000 tonnes, depending on the sources), an important export market for the US producers;
nedavna širitev proizvodnje v Braziliji (od 55000 do 65000 ton, odvisno od virov), pomemben trg za ameriške proizvajalce;
an aggregated expansion of 180000 tonnes in China, a market to which some US producers export via joint ventures established in other Asian countries; and
skupna širitev v obsegu 180000 ton na Kitajskem, trg, na katerega nekateri ameriški proizvajalci izvažajo preko skupnih podjetij, ustanovljenih v drugih azijskih državah, ter
the expansion in Taiwan and Thailand (aggregated together at 90000 tonnes) which makes the Asian market an area characterised by overcapacity, with little room for any party outside the Asian zone to export to the Asian market.
širitev na Tajvanu in Tajskem (skupno v višini 90000 ton), zaradi česar je za azijski trg značilna presežna zmogljivost z le malo prostora za kakšno stranko izven azijskega območja, ki bi lahko uvažala na azijski trg.
Total US exports to markets other than the Union in 2008 amounted to 137600 tonnes, with the Asian market receiving 61600 tonnes [9].Thus an important quantity will have to be channelled to new markets.
Celoten izvoz ZDA v letu 2008 na druge trge razen na trg Unije je znašal 137600 ton, od tega je azijski trg prejel 61600 ton [9]. Zato bo treba veliko količino preusmeriti na nove trge.
To conclude, as set out in recital 26, there is spare capacity of some importance available which could be used to produce more ethanolamines and to sell them on the Union market should measures be repealed.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 26, je na voljo nekaj pomembne proste zmogljivosti, ki se lahko v primeru razveljavitve ukrepov uporabi za večjo proizvodnjo etanolamina in za prodajo etanolamina na trgu Unije.
Moreover, important export markets for US producers are likely to be saturated by increases in their local productions thus making the Union market a highly attractive option for US exports.
Poleg tega je verjetno, da bodo postali izvozni trgi, ki so pomembni za ameriške proizvajalce, zasičeni zaradi povečanja njihove lokalne proizvodnje, zaradi česar bo postal trg Unije zelo privlačen trg za ameriške proizvajalce.
Further room for exports to the Union market because of the behaviour of one non-cooperating US producer
Nadaljnje možnosti izvoza na trg Unije zaradi ravnanja enega od nesodelujočih ameriških proizvajalcev
The possible business behaviour of the non-cooperating US party mentioned under recital 10 was also examined.
Preučeno je bilo tudi morebitno poslovno ravnanje nesodelujočega ameriškega proizvajalca iz uvodne izjave 10.
It is recalled that the sole information that this party submitted was a position paper in which it concluded that there is no injury caused by imports of US origin ethanolamines and no likelihood of recurrence of injurious dumping.
Treba je spomniti, da je edini dokument, ki ga je ta stranka predložila, dokument o stališču, v katerem proizvajalec ugotavlja, da uvoz etanolamina ameriškega porekla ne povzroča škode in da ne obstaja verjetnost ponovitve škodljivega dampinga.
The company argued that during the RIP it only had minor sales of the product concerned to two unrelated and one related parties in the Union.
Družba je trdila, da je imela med OPP le manjšo prodajo zadevnega izdelka dvema nepovezanima in eni povezani stranki v Uniji.
It also stated that it wishes to have a regular and fair pattern of sales to the Union but did not provide any concrete data or verifiable information concerning either its RIP performance with respect to the product concerned or its intended future behaviour in the ethanolamine business with respect to the Union market.
Navedla je tudi, da bi želela imeti običajen in pravičen vzorec prodaje v Uniji, vendar ni priskrbela nobenih konkretnih podatkov ali preverljivih informacij glede svojih dejavnosti v OPP v zvezi z zadevnim izdelkom ali predvidenega ravnanja v prihodnosti glede poslovanja z etanolaminom v zvezi s trgom Unije.
Therefore findings with respect to this non-cooperating US producer had to be based, in line with the provisions of Article 18 of the basic Regulation, on facts available.
Zato so morale ugotovitve glede tega nesodelujočega ameriškega proizvajalca v skladu s členom 18 osnovne uredbe temeljiti na razpoložljivih dejstvih.
In this respect publicly available information was obtained from this party’s corporate website as well as relevant data published by the CEH Product Review on Ethanolamines (SRI Consulting), a leading market journal.
V zvezi s tem so bile pridobljene razpoložljive informacije s spletne strani te stranke, pa tudi zadevni podatki, ki jih je objavil CEH Product Review on Ethanolamines (SRI Consulting), vodilna strokovna publikacija.