natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The economy and employment in the mining districts are still far below the level that existed before the restructuring of the industry.
Gospodarstvo in zaposlovanje na premogovniških območjih sta še vedno precej pod ravnijo, kakršna je bila pred prestrukturiranjem premogovništva.
For this reason, the Spanish authorities have indicated that they need more time to apply economic development and alternative employment policies to coal mining.
Španske oblasti so zato navedle, da potrebujejo več časa, da bi lahko uporabile politike za razvoj gospodarstva in alternativno zaposlovanje za sektor premogovništva.
It is not possible to speed up the processes for the reconversion of the coal industry beyond what is proposed in the plans.
Pospešitev procesov za preoblikovanje premogovništva izven okvirov, predlaganih v načrtih, ni mogoča.
The Spanish authorities argue that the process of restructuring has been going on for only 5 years, much less than in other countries which had a substantial coal industry.
Španske oblasti trdijo, da proces prestrukturiranja traja šele pet let, kar je veliko manj kot v drugih državah z razvitim premogovništvom.
The Spanish authorities have made use of the right provided for in Article 9(8) of Regulation (EC) No 1407/2002, which states that Member States may, on duly substantiated grounds, notify the Commission of the identity of each of the production units forming part of the plans referred to in paragraphs 4 and 6 of the aforementioned Article by June 2004 at the latest.
Španske oblasti so uporabile pravico iz člena 9(8) Uredbe (ES) št. 1407/2002, ki navaja, da lahko države članice na podlagi primerno utemeljenih razlogov priglasijo Komisiji identiteto posameznih proizvodnih enot, ki so sestavni del načrtov, navedenih v odstavkih 4 in 6 prej omenjenega člena, najpozneje do junija 2004.
The Spanish authorities have also informed the Commission, on the basis of Decision 2002/871/EC, of the production costs of the production units with regard to the reference year 2001/2002 and the period 2003-2005.
Španske oblasti so na podlagi Odločbe 2002/871/ES Komisijo obvestile tudi o proizvodnih stroških proizvodnih enot za referenčno leto 2001/2002 in za obdobje 2003–2005.
Under the terms of the definition of ‘production unit’ in Article 2 of Decision 2002/871/EC, all the coal-mining companies, except Hunosa, have defined their underground workings and related infrastructure as a single ‘underground production unit’, and all their opencast workings and related infrastructure on a single ‘opencast production unit’.
Pod pogoji opredelitve izraza „proizvodna enota“ v členu 2 Odločbe 2002/871/ES so vsa premogovniška podjetja z izjemo podjetja Hunosa opredelila svoja podzemna dela in z njimi povezano infrastrukturo kot enotno „proizvodno enoto podzemnega rudarjenja“ in vsa svoja dela na površini in z njimi povezano infrastrukturo kot enotno „proizvodno enoto dnevnega kopa“.
The notified production units and the production of the reference year (2001/2002) are the following:
Priglašene proizvodne enote s proizvodnjo v referenčnem letu (2001/2002) so:
Production Unit
Proizvodna enota
U: Underground
S: podzemno rudarjenje
O: Opencast
CA: dnevni kop
Production capacity of the reference year
Proizvodna zmogljivost v referenčnem letu
(tce: ton coal equivalent)
(etp: ekvivalent tone premoga)
Total (Tec)
Skupaj (Etp)
By letter of 3 October 2003 the Spanish authorities notified the Commission that the underground production units of Endesa, Encasur and Antracitas de Gillon S.A. would close in 2005 and that the company Promotora de Minas de Carbon S.A. (PMC) would close its opencast unit.
Španske oblasti so z dopisom z dne 3. oktobra 2003 sporočile Komisiji, da se bodo proizvodne enote podzemnega rudarjenja Endesa, Encasur in Antracitas de Gillon S.A. v letu 2005 zaprle in da bo podjetje Promotora de Minas de Carbon S.A. (PMC) zaprlo svojo enoto dnevnega kopa.
Reduction in operating aid
Zmanjševanje pomoči za tekoče poslovanje
For the coal-mining companies, the proposed reduction in aid to cover operating deficits is 4 % annually for the years 2003, 2004 and 2005, except for HUNOSA, for which the reduction will be 5,75 % annually on average.
Za premogovniška podjetja je predlagano zmanjševanje pomoči za kritje primanjkljaja iz tekočega poslovanja 4 % letno za leta 2003, 2004 in 2005, razen za podjetje HUNOSA, za katerega bo povprečno letno zmanjšanje 5,75 %.
The total amounts of operating aid, technical and social costs that are notified are the following:
Priglašeni skupni zneski pomoči za tekoče poslovanje, tehničnih in socialnih stroškov so:
Operating aid [7]
Pomoč za tekoče poslovanje [7]
Technical costs [8]
Tehnični stroški [8]
Social costs [9]
Socialni stroški [9]
With regard to the years 2006-2007, the Spanish authorities have notified that it is not possible at present to set specific objectives for this period.
V zvezi z letoma 2006 in 2007 so španske oblasti sporočile, da trenutno ni mogoče določiti posebnih ciljev za to obdobje.
The Spanish authorities are proposing to continue to reduce the aid by 4 % annually.
Španske oblasti predlagajo nadaljnje 4-odstotno zmanjševanje pomoči letno.
Once the Plan for accessing coal reserves has been agreed, the details of the allocation of the aid and of the distribution of production (in tonnes) will be communicated to the Commission.
Ko bo dogovorjen načrt za dostop do zalog premoga, bodo Komisiji sporočile podrobnosti o dodeljevanju pomoči in delitvi proizvodnje (v tonah).
Plan concerning the coal-mining company Hunosa
Načrt v zvezi s premogovniškim podjetjem Hunosa
The Spanish authorities have notified in greater detail the plan for the publicly-owned coal-mining company Hunosa.
Španske oblasti so podrobneje priglasile načrt za Hunoso, premogovniško podjetje v javni lasti.
The basic aims of the 2002-2005 Hunosa Plan were, firstly, to restructure the undertaking and to reduce losses in such a way that the activity-reduction measures required under the national mining plan and Community legislation took due account of Hunosa’s social and economic importance in the central Asturian coalfield.
Osnovni cilji načrta za Hunoso za obdobje 2002–2005 so bili kot prvo prestrukturirati podjetje in zmanjšati izgube na tak način, da se pri ukrepih za zmanjševanje dejavnosti, potrebnih v skladu z nacionalnim rudarskim načrtom in zakonodajo Skupnosti, ustrezno upošteva gospodarski in socialni pomen Hunose na osrednjem asturijskem nahajališču premoga.
Furthermore, the aim was to lay the foundations for the future development of the area in which the central Asturian coalfield is located by creating the conditions needed to create alternative employment to coal mining.
Cilj je bil tudi položiti temelje za nadaljnji razvoj območja, na katerem se nahaja osrednje asturijsko nahajališče premoga, tako da se ustvarijo pogoji, potrebni za oblikovanje zaposlovanja, ki je alternativno zaposlovanju v premogovništvu.
Lastly, the plan entails cutting Hunosa’s operating losses by over 30 % and a 33,6 % reduction in its workforce, thus increasing its productivity by 21,4 %.
Nazadnje pa načrt vključuje zmanjšanje izgub iz tekočega poslovanja Hunose za več kot 30 % in zmanjšanje delovne sile za 33,6 % ter s tem povečanje produktivnosti za 21,4 %.
The Hunosa Plan envisaged the implementation of a set of measures designed to ensure that production levels were scaled down.
V načrtu za Hunoso je bil predviden niz ukrepov, namenjenih zagotovitvi znižanja ravni proizvodnje.
First, two of the existing nine production units were closed.
Najprej sta se zaprli dve od devetih obstoječih proizvodnih enot.
Added to this was the closure of the washery.
Poleg tega se je zaprla pralnica.
The closure of these three sites represents a 25 % reduction in productive capacity.
Zaprtje teh treh delovišč predstavlja 25 % zmanjšanje proizvodne zmogljivosti.
Secondly, action was taken to optimise productivity, the focus being on measures concerning the selection of deposits, the degree of modernisation and washing processes.
Nato so bili sprejeti ukrepi za dosego najboljše produktivnosti, pri čemer je poudarek na ukrepih, ki zadevajo izbor usedlin, stopnjo modernizacije in pralne postopke.
Efforts were concentrated on those pits which offered the highest productivity, the lowest overall costs and the best quality.
Prizadevanja so bila usmerjena v rudnike z največjo produktivnostjo, najnižjimi skupnimi stroški in najboljšo kakovostjo.
In principle, part of the production was to be reserved for the nearby power plant and Hunosa had to deliver annually coal for 100 days’ consumption.
Del proizvodnje naj bi bil načeloma namenjen bližnji elektrarni in Hunosa naj bi letno zagotovila premog za 100 dni porabe.
Thirdly, the planned reduction in activity makes it necessary to reduce the undertaking’s workforce.
Kot tretje je zaradi načrtovanega zmanjševanja dejavnosti treba zmanjševati delovno silo podjetja.
Lastly, as a result of the measures taken, production during the lifetime of the plan will fall by 26,1 % overall from 1800000 tonnes in 2001 to 1340000 tonnes in 2005.
Nazadnje pa bo kot posledica sprejetih ukrepov proizvodnja med izvajanjem načrta padla za skupno 26,1 % s 1800000 ton leta 2001 na 1340000 ton v letu 2005.
The Spanish authorities have communicated that the costs per tec of the production units of HUNOSA that they propose to keep open during the restructuring period are the following:
Španske oblasti so sporočile, da so stroški na etp proizvodnih enot podjetja Hunosa, za katere predlagajo, da ostanejo odprte med obdobjem prestrukturiranja, naslednji:
Average cost (EUR/tce)
Povprečni stroški (EUR/etp)
Reduction (%)
Zmanjšanje (v %)
The Spanish authorities considered that this reduction in production costs of approximately 20 % in the period 2002-2005 demonstrates the possibilities of a reduction in Hunosa’s production costs and that this trend could be reinforced in the future.
Španske oblasti so menile, da to zmanjšanje proizvodnih stroškov za približno 20 % v obdobju 2002–2005 predstavlja možnosti zmanjšanja proizvodnih stroškov Hunose in da se ta trend lahko v prihodnje še okrepi.
According to the Spanish authorities, this reduction of production costs means a 25 % reduction of aid to the company and that this trend could be reinforced in the future.
Po navedbah španskih oblasti to zmanjšanje proizvodnih stroškov pomeni zmanjšanje pomoči za podjetje za 25 % in tudi ta trend se lahko v prihodnje še okrepi.
In accordance with the objectives set out in the plan, it is proposed to launch a set of measures to encourage the creation of an economic structure providing an alternative to coal mining in the geographical area in which Hunosa operates.
V skladu s cilji, določenimi v načrtu, je predlagana sprožitev niza ukrepov za spodbujanje oblikovanja gospodarske strukture, ki zagotavlja alternativo premogovništvu na geografskem območju, na katerem obratuje Hunosa.
A commitment has therefore been made, by the Spanish authorities and the trade unions, to encourage the creation of 650 jobs during the 2002-2005 period in the central Asturian coalfield with the aid of the various measures under this Plan.
Španske oblasti in sindikati so se zato zavezali k spodbujanju oblikovanja 650 delovnih mest v obdobju 2002–2005 na osrednjem asturijskem nahajališču premoga s pomočjo različnih ukrepov v okviru tega načrta.
Concerning the aid to cover the exceptional costs of the restructuring process and inherited liabilities, which accompany the application of the technical measures regarding concentration and selection of deposits and the corresponding capacity adjustments, the Spanish authorities explained that social measures are needed, in particular to finance the early-retirement scheme.
V zvezi s pomočjo za kritje izrednih stroškov procesa prestrukturiranja in obveznosti iz preteklosti, ki spremljajo uporabo tehničnih ukrepov glede koncentracije in izbora usedlin ter ustreznih prilagoditev zmogljivosti, so španske oblasti pojasnile, da so potrebni socialni ukrepi, zlasti za financiranje programa za predčasno upokojitev.
The aid that will cover these measures and other proposed measures will decrease gradually.
Pomoč za kritje teh ukrepov in drugih predlaganih ukrepov se bo postopoma manjšala.
The following table shows the reduction in workforce and the total amounts of aid to be granted according to the Hunosa Plan, as proposed in the restructuring plan.
Naslednja razpredelnica prikazuje zmanjševanje delovne sile in skupne zneske pomoči, ki naj bi se dodelili po načrtu za Hunoso, kot je predlagano v načrtu za prestrukturiranje.
Workforce at year end
Delovna sila ob koncu leta
Aid reduction activity [10](in EUR)
Pomoč za zmanjševanje dejavnosti [10](v EUR)
Aid for exceptional costs [11](in EUR)
Pomoč za kritje izrednih stroškov [11](v EUR)
By letter of 22 April 2003, the Spanish authorities notified the Commission that the aim of the Hunosa Plan, among other objectives, as a precautionary measure, was the maintenance of a minimum quantity of coal production in order to guarantee access to reserves.
Španske oblasti so z dopisom z dne 22. aprila 2003 sporočile Komisiji, da je bilo v načrtu za Hunoso poleg drugih ciljev kot previdnostni ukrep predvideno ohranjanje najmanjše količine proizvodnje premoga, ki zagotavlja dostop do zalog.
In the same letter the Spanish authorities explained that the minimum production of Hunosa for 2005 would be 1340000 tonnes, in order to guarantee that 30 % of the needs (100 days) of the power plants near Hunosa’s mines could be met by this company.
Španske oblasti so v istem dopisu pojasnile, da naj bi bila najmanjša proizvodnja Hunose za leto 2005 1340000 ton, s katero bi se zagotovilo, da lahko to podjetje skrbi za 30-odstotno porabo (100 dni) elektrarn v bližini rudnikov Hunosa.
The Spanish authorities proposed applying the same criterion after 2005.
Španske oblasti predlagajo uporabo istega merila po letu 2005.
The Spanish authorities considered that the maintenance of strategic production close to the power plants was a priority objective of the plan for accessing reserves.
Španske oblasti so bile mnenja, da je vzdrževanje strateške proizvodnje v bližini elektrarn prednostni cilj načrta za dostop do zalog.
The aid will be available in the period 2003-2005.
Pomoč bo na voljo v obdobju 2003–2005.
Form of the aid
Oblika pomoči
The aid will take the form of grants.
Pomoč bo zagotovljena v obliki nepovratnih sredstev.
Production units of Spanish coal-mining companies referred to in paragraph 21.
Proizvodne enote španskih premogovniških podjetij, navedene v uvodni izjavi 21.
Orden ministerial ECO/2731/2003, Orden ministerial ECO/768/2003, Orden ministerial ECO/180/2004 and Orden ministerial ITC/626/2005.
Odredba ministra ECO/2731/2003, Odredba ministra ECO/768/2003, Odredba ministra ECO/180/2004 in Odredba ministra ITC/626/2005.
Energy and environmental situation in Spain
Energetske in okoljske razmere v Španiji
Spain does not consider it logical to make the link between aid given to national coal production and CO2 emissions.
Španiji se ne zdi logično povezovanje pomoči za proizvodnjo domačega premoga in emisij CO2.
The correlation should instead be between power generation and emissions.
Namesto tega bi morala obstajati povezava med proizvodnjo električne energije in emisijami.
Power stations will operate as long as technically and economically viable irrespective of the fact whether the coal consumed is nationally produced or imported.
Elektrarne bodo obratovale dokler bo to tehnično in ekonomsko izvedljivo, ne glede na dejstvo, ali je porabljen premog proizveden doma ali uvožen.
Grounds for initiating the procedure
Vzroki za začetek postopka
On 30 March 2004, the Commission initiated the formal investigation procedure.
Komisija je 30. marca 2004 začela formalni postopek preiskave.
The Commission expressed doubts whether the notified plan is in conformity with the conditions and criteria set out in Regulation (EC) No 1407/2002 and whether it complies with the objectives of this Regulation.
Komisija je izrazila dvom, ali je priglašen načrt v skladu s pogoji in merili, določenimi v Uredbi (ES) št. 1407/2002, in ali ustreza ciljem te uredbe.
The Commission considered that the plan had not been explained in sufficient detail.
Komisija je bila mnenja, da načrt ni dovolj podroben.
Therefore, in a letter of 30 March 2004 the Commission asked the Spanish authorities:
Zato je v dopisu z dne 30. marca 2004 španske oblasti pozvala, da:
To submit the total amount of the estimated coal production per coal year and the estimated amount of aid for the reduction of activity per coal year as required by Article 9(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1407/2002.
predložijo skupni obseg ocenjene proizvodnje premoga na premogovno leto in ocenjeni znesek pomoči za zmanjševanje dejavnosti na premogovno leto, kot zahteva člen 9(4) Uredbe (ES) št. 1407/2002;
To clarify the selection criteria to be met by the production units in order to be included in the plan for accessing coal reserves and to submit the total amounts of the estimated coal production per coal year and the estimated amount of aid for accessing coal reserves as required by Article 9(6) of Regulation (EC) No 1407/2002.
pojasnijo, katera merila za izbor morajo izpolnjevati proizvodne enote, da se jih vključi v načrt za dostop do zalog premoga, ter predložijo skupni obseg ocenjene proizvodnje premoga na premogovno leto in ocenjen znesek pomoči za dostop do zalog premoga, kot zahteva člen 9(6) Uredbe (ES) št. 1407/2002;
To clarify whether the aid for the reduction of activity per coal year as required by Article 9(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1407/2002 should be as a minimum the aid that Spain intended to grant to the companies/production units referred to in paragraph 18 of Commission Decision 2002/826/ECSC of 2 July 2002 on financial measures by Spain in respect of the coal industry in 2001 and in the period 1 January 2002 to 23 July 2002 [12].
pojasnijo, ali mora pomoč za zmanjševanje dejavnosti na premogovno leto, kot zahteva člen 9(4) Uredbe (ES) št. 1407/2002, predstavljati najnižji znesek pomoči, ki jo je Španija nameravala dodeliti podjetjem/proizvodnim enotam, naštetim v uvodni izjavi 18 Odločbe Komisije 2002/826/ESPJ o finančnih ukrepih s strani Španije v zvezi s sektorjem premogovništva leta 2001 in v obdobju od 1. januarja 2002 do 23. julija 2002 [12];
To submit all the available information on the application of the principle of degressivity of aid and to answer the questions of whether competitiveness factors such as the evolution of the production costs would be taken into account and whether the inclusion of the production unit in a closure plan would be considered a factor for higher reduction of aid.
predložijo vse razpoložljive informacije o uporabi meril za postopno zmanjševanje pomoči; odgovorijo na vprašanja, ali je treba upoštevati dejavnike konkurenčnosti, kot je razvoj proizvodnih stroškov, in ali se bo vključitev proizvodne enote v načrt za zaprtje štela kot dejavnik za večje zmanjšanje pomoči;
To clarify whether production units amounting to a capacity of 1660000 tonnes will be closed before 31 December 2005.
pojasnijo, ali se bodo proizvodne enote s skupno zmogljivostjo 1660000 ton zaprle do 31. decembra 2005;
To clarify whether the production units Antracitas de Gillon, ENDESA (underground) and ENCASUR (underground) received operating aid in 2003; to report whether the aid received by these production units from 1998 to 2002 to cover exceptional costs under Article 5 of Decision No 3632/93/ECSC did not exceed such costs; to clarify whether, in the event the aid exceeded the costs, Spain would recover the difference.
pojasnijo, ali so proizvodne enote Antracitas de Gillon, Endesa (podzemno rudarjenje) in Encasur (podzemno rudarjenje) v letu 2003 prejele pomoč za tekoče poslovanje; poročajo, ali pomoč, ki so jo te proizvodne enote prejele med letoma 1998 in 2002 za kritje izrednih stroškov v skladu s členom 5 Odločbe št. 3632/93/ESPJ, ne presega takih stroškov; pojasnijo, ali bo Španija v primeru, da pomoči presegajo stroške, povrnila razliko;
To submit the total amount of the aid to Hunosa on 2003, 2004 and 2005, taking into account the reductions of production costs notified by the company.
predložijo skupni znesek pomoči za podjetje Hunosa za leta 2003, 2004 in 2005 ob upoštevanju znižanj proizvodnih stroškov, ki jih je priglasilo podjetje;
To clarify the maximum number of jobs at Hunosa that are necessary for workers with a specific technical background.
pojasnijo največje število delovnih mest v podjetju Hunosa, potrebno za delavce s posebnimi tehničnimi izkušnjami;
To explain in detail the amendments to the Ministerial Order ECO/2771/2003 to guarantee the correct application of Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 1407/2002, and to confirm that only production units notified under the terms of Decision 2002/871/EC will be eligible for aid.
natančno razložijo spremembe Odredbe ministra ECO/2771/2003, da bi zagotovile pravilno uporabo člena 7 Uredbe (ES) št. 1407/2002, ter potrdijo, da bodo upravičene samo proizvodne enote, priglašene pod pogoji Odločbe 2002/871/ES.
The Spanish authorities submitted reports of the aid paid in 2003 and 2004 and the payment forecast for 2005, which classify the aid according to whether it was granted under Articles 4 and 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1407/2002.
Španske oblasti so predložile poročila o pomoči, izplačani v letih 2003 in 2004, ter o predvidenih izplačilih za leto 2005, ki razvrščajo pomoč glede na to, ali je bila dodeljena v skladu s členoma 4 in 5 Uredbe (ES) št. 1407/2002.
The aid granted and to be granted to Hunosa is classified according to whether it is financed out of the State general budgets or SEPI [13].
Pomoč, ki se je ali naj bi se dodelila podjetju Hunosa, je razvrščena glede na to, ali je financirana iz splošnega državnega proračuna ali s strani SEPI [13].
Production in the period 2003-2005
Proizvodnja v obdobju 2003–2005
The production trend resulting from the production capacity closures which the industry undertook to carry out is as follows:
Trend proizvodnje kot posledica zapiranja proizvodnih zmogljivosti, h kateremu se je zavezalo premogovništvo, je sledeč:
(Kilotonnes)
(Enota: kilotone)
The Spanish authorities submitted the criteria which have been used when categorising production units as aid beneficiaries under Article 4 or Article 5(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1407/2002.
Španske oblasti so predložile merila, ki se uporabljajo pri razvrščanju proizvodnih enot kot upravičencev do pomoči po členu 4 ali členu 5(3) Uredbe (ES) št. 1407/2002.
As the main criterion, the cost of production per ton coal equivalent (tce) was fixed, and the following were established as secondary criteria:
Kot glavno merilo so bili določeni stroški proizvodnje na ekvivalent tone premoga (v nadaljnjem besedilu: etp), opredeljeni pa sta bili še dve dodatni merili:
existence of a market, i.e. there should be an operating power station within a 100 kilometre radius;
obstoj trga, tj. znotraj območja s polmerom 100 km mora biti delujoča elektrarna;
solvency of the undertaking which owns the production unit; in this regard, there should be a minimum proportion between the undertaking’s capital and liabilities.
plačilna sposobnost podjetja, ki ima v lasti proizvodno enoto; v tej zvezi mora obstajati najnižje razmerje med lastnimi sredstvi in obveznostmi podjetja.
Finally, the social and regional conditions in the area where the production unit is located must be taken into consideration.
Kot slednje pa je treba upoštevati socialne in regionalne pogoje na območju, na katerem se nahaja proizvodna enota.
The Spanish government feels that these social and regional criteria cannot be ignored.
Španska vlada meni, da se teh socialnih in regionalnih meril ne sme zapostavljati.
However, it is willing to consider any terms which the Commission might suggest.
Vendar je pripravljena proučiti vse pogoje, ki bi jih predlagala Komisija.
The definition of ‘production unit’ has been checked with those undertakings which have the largest production capacity and which might therefore have more than one production unit.
Opredelitev „proizvodna enota“ se je preverila pri tistih podjetjih, ki imajo največjo proizvodno zmogljivost in imajo zato lahko več kot eno proizvodno enoto.