natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
As to the existence of the various FTZ in the UAE, the investigation established that there are no unified statutory criteria that govern the set-up and management of FTZs in the UAE.
Glede obstoja različnih OPT v ZAE je preiskava pokazala, da ni nobenih enotnih zakonskih meril, ki bi urejala ustanavljanje in upravljanje OPT v ZAE.
No evidence was provided that all FTZs in the UAE perform under the same regulatory framework and follow the same operational rules.
Predložen ni bil noben dokaz, da vsa OPT v ZAE delujejo v istem zakonskem okviru in upoštevajo ista pravila delovanja.
Serious doubts were also raised as to whether eligibility to being established in the FTZs could be restricted on the basis of certain type of business activity.
Izraženi so bili tudi resni pomisleki glede tega, ali je lahko upravičenost do ustanovitve družbe v OPT omejena na podlagi določenih vrst poslovne dejavnosti.
Indeed, on the basis of information provided it appears that certain FTZs in the UAE are exclusively dedicated to specific types of business activities (e.g. Dudai Auto Free Zone, International Media Production Free Zone, Dubai Flower Centre Free Zone, etc.).
Dejansko se na podlagi zagotovljenih informacij zdi, da so določena OPT v ZAE izrecno namenjena določenim vrstam poslovnih dejavnosti (npr. prosto območje za avtomobile v Dubaju, prosto območje za mednarodno medijsko produkcijo, cvetlični center Dubaj v prostem območju itd.).
The sole cooperating exporting producer benefited from a duty-free import of capital goods.
Edini sodelujoči proizvajalec izvoznik je imel ugodnosti od dajatev prostega uvoza investicijskega blaga.
Account taken of the above, the scheme has to be considered to be a subsidy within the meaning of Article 3(1)(a)(ii) and Article 3(2) of the basic Regulation because it provides a financial contribution in the form of government revenue forgone and confers a benefit upon the recipient company.
Ob upoštevanju navedenega je treba shemo v smislu člena 3(1)(a)(ii) in člena 3(2) osnovne uredbe šteti za subvencijo, saj zagotavlja finančni prispevek v obliki opuščenega prihodka vlade in družbi prejemnici prinaša ugodnosti.
Moreover, the scheme is specific in the meaning of the Article 4(2)(a) of the basic Regulation, since these benefits are only available to companies in FTZs i.e. therefore access to the subsidy is limited to companies in certain locations operating under the FTZ regime.
Poleg tega je shema specifična v smislu člena 4(2)(a) osnovne uredbe, saj so te ugodnosti na voljo samo družbam v OPT, torej je dostop do subvencije omejen na družbe na določenih lokacijah, ki delujejo pod režimom OPT.
Furthermore, the investigation has established that the granting of FTZ status in the UAE is discretionary and does not follow and neutral or objective criteria, as provided for in Article 4(2)(b).
Nadalje je preiskava pokazala, da je zagotavljanje statusa OPT v ZAE diskrecijsko in ne sledi nevtralnim oziroma objektivnim merilom, kakor je določeno v členu 4(2)(b).
Given the lack of any federal legislation regulating the establishment and management of the FTZs in the UAE, every granting authority of the seven Emirates forming the UAE provides access to the FTZs according to its own rules.
Ker ni zvezne zakonodaje, ki bi urejala ustanavljanje in upravljanje OPT v ZAE, vsak organ za dodeljevanje subvencij v sedmih emiratih, ki sestavljajo ZAE, zagotavlja dostop do OPT v skladu z lastnimi pravili.
Since no legislation or guidelines are available in the Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah, the relevant authority decides on a discretionary basis which company can be entitled to enter the FTZ.
Ker v emiratu Ras Al Khaimah ni na voljo nobene zakonodaje ali smernic, ustrezen organ na diskrecijski podlagi odloči, katera družba je upravičena do vstopa v OPT.
Considering that the company was established in the FTZ from its establishment up to May 2008 but the production process of PET started in September 2007 and the company was operating since January 2008 its production under a preliminary industrial license of Federal Law No. 1 of 1979, the subsidy availed during the IP has to be considered as being only the duty-free imports of capital goods.
Glede na to, da je družba v OPT delovala od ustanovitve do maja 2008, vendar se je proizvodnja PET pričela septembra 2007, proizvodnja družbe pa je s predhodnim industrijskim dovoljenjem iz zveznega zakona št. 1 iz leta 1979 potekala od januarja 2008, je treba subvencijo, ki jo je družba koristila med OP, šteti samo za dajatev oproščen uvoz investicijskega blaga.
In accordance with Article 7(3) of the basic Regulation, the subsidy amount was calculated on the basis of the unpaid customs duty on imported capital goods spread across a period of 15 years which reflects the minimum depreciation period that has been found in all the three countries involved in the current investigation in relation to the industry concerned.
V skladu s členom 7(3) osnovne uredbe je bil znesek subvencije izračunan na podlagi neplačanih carin na uvoženo investicijsko blago v obdobju petnajstih let, kar odraža najkrajše obdobje amortizacije, ugotovljeno v vseh treh državah, vključenih v preiskavo v zvezi z zadevno industrijo.
The commercial interest rate during the IP in the UAE was considered appropriate for this purpose.
V ta namen se je komercialna obrestna mera v ZAE v OP štela kot primerna.
In accordance with Articles 7(2) and 7(3) of the basic Regulation, this subsidy amount (as nominator) has been allocated over the total sales turnover during the IP since the attribution of the benefit is not contingent on export performance.
V skladu s členom 7(2) in (3) osnovne uredbe je bil ta znesek subvencije dodeljen za skupni prihodek od prodaje v OP, ker dodelitev ugodnosti ni pogojena z opravljenim izvozom.
The subsidy rate established in respect of this scheme during the IP for the exporting producer amounts to 0,11 %.
Stopnja subvencije za to shemo med OP za proizvajalca izvoznika znaša 0,11 %.
The provisional amount of countervailable subsidies in accordance with the provisions of the basic Regulation, expressed ad valorem, for the sole cooperating United Arab Emirates exporting producer is 5,13 %.
Začasna višina subvencij, proti katerim se lahko uvedejo izravnalni ukrepi v skladu z določbami osnovne uredbe, izražena ad valorem, za edinega sodelujočega proizvajalca izvoznika Združenih arabskih emiratov znaša 5,13 %.
During the IP, the like product was manufactured by 17 producers in the Union.
Med OP je podobni izdelek v Uniji proizvajalo 17 proizvajalcev.
The output of these producers is therefore deemed to constitute the Union production within the meaning of Article 9(1) of the basic Regulation.
Za njihovo proizvodnjo se zato šteje, da pomeni celotno proizvodnjo Unije v smislu člena 9(1) osnovne uredbe.
Of these 17 producers, 12 producers cooperated with the investigation.
Od teh 17 proizvajalcev jih je 12 sodelovalo v preiskavi.
These 12 producers were found to account for a major proportion, in this case more than 80 %, of the total Union production of the like product.
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da teh 12 proizvajalcev pomeni večji delež celotne proizvodnje podobnega izdelka v Skupnosti, v tem primeru več kot 80 %.
The 12 cooperating producers therefore constitute the Union industry within the meaning of Article 9(1) and Article 10(6) of the basic Regulation and will be hereafter referred to as the ‘Union industry’.
Teh 12 sodelujočih proizvajalcev zato pomeni industrijo Unije v skladu s členom 9(1) in členom 10(6) osnovne uredbe ter bodo v nadaljnjem besedilu imenovani „industrija Unije“.
These other Union producers have not actively supported or opposed the complaint.
Drugi proizvajalci unije pritožbe niso dejavno podprli ali ji nasprotovali.
It is noted that the EU market for PET is characterised by a relatively high number of producers, belonging usually to bigger groups with headquarters outside the EU.
Treba je opozoriti, da je za trg EU za PET značilno sorazmerno veliko število proizvajalcev, ki običajno pripadajo večjim skupinam s sedežem zunaj EU.
The market is in a process of consolidation with a number of recent takeovers and closures.
Trg je v postopku konsolidacije s številnimi nedavnimi prevzemi in zaprtji.
For instance, since 2009, PET production plants of Tergal Fibers (France), Invista (Germany) and Artenius (UK) closed while Indorama took over the former Eastman plants in UK and the Netherlands.
Od leta 2009 so se na primer zaprli proizvodni obrati PET Tergal Fibers (Francija), Invista (Nemčija) in Artenius (Združeno kraljestvo), medtem ko je Indorama prevzela nekdanje obrate družbe Eastman v Združenem kraljestvu in na Nizozemskem.
As indicated above at recital (8), a sample of five individual producers was selected, representing 65 % of the sales by all cooperating Union producers.
Kakor je navedeno v uvodni izjavi (8), je bil izbran vzorec petih posameznih proizvajalcev, ki pomenijo 65 % prodaje vseh sodelujočih proizvajalcev Unije.
One company was not in a position to provide all data as requested and the sample consequently had to be reduced to four companies representing 47 % of the sales by all cooperating producers.
Ena družba ni mogla predložiti vseh zahtevanih podatkov, zato je bilo treba vzorec zmanjšati na štiri proizvajalce, ki pomenijo 47 % prodaje vseh sodelujočih proizvajalcev.
Union consumption was established on the basis of the sales volumes of the Union industry on the Union market, the import volumes data for the EU market obtained from EUROSTAT and, concerning the other Union producers, from estimations based on the complaint.
Potrošnja Unije je bila določena na podlagi obsega prodaje industrije Unije na trgu Unije in podatkov o obsegu uvoza na trg EU, ki jih je pridobil EUROSTAT, podatki v zvezi z drugimi proizvajalci Unije pa so temeljili na pritožbi.
Union consumption of the product under investigation increased between 2006 and the IP by 11 %.
V Uniji se je potrošnja izdelka, ki je predmet preiskave, med letom 2006 in OP povečala za 11 %.
In detail, the apparent demand grew in 2007 by 8 %, decreased slightly between 2007 and 2008 (by 2 percentage points) and increased by further 5 percentage points between 2008 and the IP.
Natančneje, očitno povpraševanje se je leta 2007 povečalo za 8 %, rahlo zmanjšalo v letih 2007 in 2008 (za 2 odstotni točki) in povečalo za nadaljnjih 5 odstotnih točk med letom 2008 in OP.
Source: questionnaire replies, Eurostat data and complaint.
Vir: odgovori na vprašalnik, podatki Eurostata in pritožba.
Total EU consumption (tonnes)
Skupna potrošnja v EU (v tonah)
Index (2006=100)
Indeks (2006 = 100)
The Commission examined whether imports of PET from Iran, Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates should be assessed cumulatively in accordance with Article 8(3) of the basic Regulation.
Komisija je preučila, ali naj se uvoz PET s poreklom iz Irana, Pakistana in Združenih arabskih emiratov oceni kumulativno v skladu s členom 8(3) osnovne uredbe.
With regard to the effects of the imports originating in the UAE, Iran and Pakistan, the investigation showed that the subsidy margins were above the de minimis threshold as defined in Article 14(5) of the basic Regulation and the volume of subsidised imports from these countries was not negligible in the sense of Article 10(9) of the basic Regulation.
Glede učinkov uvoza s poreklom iz ZAE, Irana in Pakistana je preiskava pokazala, da so bile stopnje subvencije nad pragom de minimis, kakor je opredeljen v členu 14(5) osnovne uredbe, in da količina subvencioniranega uvoza iz teh držav ni bila zanemarljiva v smislu člena 10(9) osnovne uredbe.
With regard to the conditions of competition between imports from Iran, Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates and the like product, the investigation revealed that the producers from these countries use the same sales channels and sell to similar categories of customers.
V zvezi s konkurenčnimi pogoji med uvozom iz Irana, Pakistana in Združenih arabskih emiratov in podobnim izdelkom je preiskava pokazala, da proizvajalci iz teh držav uporabljajo iste prodajne kanale in prodajajo podobnim kategorijam strank.
Moreover, the investigation also revealed that the imports from all these countries had an increasing trend in the period considered.
Poleg tega je preiskava pokazala, da je uvoz iz vseh teh držav v obravnavanem obdobju naraščal.
In view of the above, it is provisionally considered that all the criteria set out in Article 8(3) of the basic Regulation were met and that imports from Iran, Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates should be examined cumulatively.
Glede na navedeno se začasno sklene, da so izpolnjena vsa merila iz člena 8(3) osnovne uredbe in da je treba uvoz iz Irana, Pakistana in Združenih arabskih emiratov preučiti kumulativno.
The volume of subsidised imports of the product concerned into the EU rose by more than 5 times between 2006 and the IP and reached 304202 tonnes in the IP.
Obseg subvencioniranega uvoza zadevnega izdelka v EU se je med letom 2006 in OP povečal za več kot petkrat in v OP dosegel 304202 ton.
More specifically, imports from the countries concerned increased by 20 % between 2006 and 2007, before further increasing by 270 percentage points in 2008 compared to 2007, and again by 154 percentage points between 2008 and the IP.
Natančneje, uvoz iz zadevnih držav se je v letih 2006 in 2007 povečal za 20 %, nato se je leta 2008 v primerjavi z letom 2007 nadalje povečal za 270 odstotnih točk, čemur je sledilo ponovno povečanje za 154 odstotnih točk med letom 2008 in OP.
Volume of subsidised imports (tonnes)
Obseg subvencioniranega uvoza (v tonah)
Market share of subsidised imports
Tržni delež subvencioniranega uvoza
The market share held by subsidised imports from the countries concerned stood at 2,1 % during 2006 and increased steadily by 8 percentage points throughout the period considered.
Tržni delež subvencioniranega uvoza iz zadevnih držav je v letu 2006 znašal 2,1 % in se je v obravnavanem obdobju enakomerno povečal za 8 odstotnih točk.
More specifically, it rose by 0,2 percentage points between 2006 and 2007, by further 5,3 percentage points between 2007 and 2008 and by 2,6 percentage points between 2008 and the IP.
Natančneje, v letih 2006 in 2007 se je povečal za 0,2 odstotne točke, v letih 2007 in 2008 za nadaljnje 5,3 odstotne točke, med letom 2008 in OP pa za 2,6 odstotne točke.
In the IP, the market share of subsidised imports from the countries concerned was 10,2 %.
V OP je tržni delež subvencioniranega uvoza iz zadevnih držav znašal 10,2 %.
It is noted that the UAE entered the market only as of 2007, but managed quickly to gain a substantial market share.
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da so ZAE vstopili na trg šele leta 2007, vendar so hitro uspeli pridobiti znaten tržni delež.
The average import price decreased by 14 % in the period considered with the sharpest decline between 2008 and the IP.
Povprečna uvozna cena se je v obravnavanem obdobju znižala za 14 % z največjim upadom med letom 2008 in OP.
More specifically, the average price decreased by 1 % in 2007 and stayed close to that level in 2008, before dropping by further 13 percentage points in the IP.
Natančneje, povprečna cena se je leta 2007 znižala za 1 % in leta 2008 ostala blizu te ravni, nato pa je v OP padla za nadaljnjih 13 odstotnih točk.
Price of imports (EUR/ton)
Cena uvoza (EUR/tono)
In consideration of the fact that the prices and costs of the product concerned were subject to considerable fluctuations in the IP, selling prices and costs were collected by quarters and undercutting and underselling calculations were conducted on a quarterly basis.
Ob upoštevanju dejstva, da so za vse cene in stroške zadevnega izdelka veljala znatna nihanja v OP, so bile prodajne cene in stroški zbrani po četrtletjih, izračuni nelojalnega nižanja prodajnih cen in nelojalnega nižanja ciljnih cen pa so bili izvedeni vsake četrt leta.
For the purpose of analysing price undercutting, the weighted average sales prices of the Union industry to unrelated customers on the Union market, adjusted to an ex-works level, were compared to the corresponding weighted average prices of the imports from the countries concerned to the first independent customer on the Union market, established on a CIF basis with appropriate adjustments for post-importation costs and differences in the level of trade.
Za analizo nelojalnega nižanja prodajnih cen so se tehtane povprečne prodajne cene industrije Unije za nepovezane stranke na trgu Unije, prilagojene na raven cene franko tovarna, primerjale z ustreznimi tehtanimi povprečnimi cenami za uvoz iz zadevnih držav prvi neodvisni stranki na trgu Unije, določenimi na podlagi CIF z ustreznimi prilagoditvami za stroške po uvozu in razlike v ravni trgovine.
The comparison showed that during the IP, the subsidised imports originating in the UAE sold in the Union undercut the Union industry’s prices by 3,9 %.
Primerjava je pokazala, da je v OP subvencioniran uvoz s poreklom iz ZAE, prodan v Uniji, nelojalno nižal prodajne cene industrije Unije za 3,9 %.
The subsidised imports originating in Iran sold in the Union undercut the prices of the Union industry by 3,2 %.
Subvencioniran uvoz s poreklom iz Irana, prodan v Uniji, je nelojalno nižal prodajne cene industrije Unije za 3,2 %.
The subsidised imports originating in Pakistan sold in the Union undercut the prices of the Union industry by 1,4 %.
Subvencioniran uvoz s poreklom iz Pakistana, prodan v Uniji, je nelojalno nižal prodajne cene industrije Unije za 1,4 %.
The weighted average undercutting margin of the countries concerned during the IP is 3,2 %.
Med OP tehtana povprečna stopnja nelojalnega nižanja prodajnih cen za zadevne države znašala 3,2 %.
Pursuant to Article 8(4) of the basic Regulation, examination of the impact of the subsidised imports on the Union industry included an evaluation of all economic factors and indices having a bearing on the state of the Union industry during the period considered.
V skladu s členom 8(4) osnovne uredbe je preučitev vpliva subvencioniranega uvoza na industrijo Unije vključevala oceno vseh gospodarskih dejavnikov in kazalnikov, ki vplivajo na stanje industrije Unije v obravnavanem obdobju.
As explained above, considering the large number of Union producers, sampling had to be used.
Kakor je pojasnjeno zgoraj, je bilo treba zaradi velikega števila proizvajalcev Unije uporabiti vzorčenje.
The macroeconomic elements (production, capacity, sales volume, market share, growth, employment, productivity, average unit prices and magnitude of dumping margins and recovery from the effects of past dumping) were assessed at the level of the whole Union production, on the basis of the information collected from the cooperating producers and for the other Union producers an estimation based on the data from the complaint was used.
makroekonomski elementi (proizvodnja, zmogljivost, obseg prodaje, tržni delež, rast, zaposlenost, produktivnost, povprečna cena na enoto, višina stopenj dampinga in okrevanje po učinkih preteklega dampinga) so bili ocenjeni na ravni celotne industrije Unije na podlagi informacij sodelujočih proizvajalcev, za druge proizvajalce Unije pa je bila uporabljena ocena na podlagi podatkov iz pritožbe,
The analysis of microeconomic elements (stocks, wages, profitability, return on investments, cash flow, ability to raise capital and investments) was carried out for the sampled Union producers on the basis of their information.
analiza mikroekonomskih elementov (zaloge, plače, dobičkonosnost, donosnost naložb, denarni tok, zmožnost zbiranja kapitala in naložbe) je bila izvedena za vzorčene proizvajalce Unije na podlagi njihovih informacij.
More specifically, it increased by 5 % in 2007 to around 2570000 tonnes, but sharply decreased by 10 percentage points in 2008 compared to 2007 and slightly increased by 1 percentage point between 2008 and the IP, when it reached around 2300000 tonnes.
Natančneje, leta 2007 se je zvišala za 5 % na približno 2570000 ton, močno zmanjšala za 10 odstotnih točk leta 2008 v primerjavi z letom 2007 in rahlo povečala za 1 odstotno točko med letom 2008 in OP, ko je dosegla približno 2300000 ton.
Source: questionnaire replies and complaint.
Vir: odgovori na vprašalnik in pritožba.
Specifically, it increased by 1 % in 2007, by further 5 percentage points in 2008 and by even further 9 percentage points in the IP.
Natančneje, leta 2007 se je povečala za 1 %, leta 2008 za dodatnih 5 odstotnih točk in nato še za 9 odstotnih točk v OP.
Capacity utilisation was 83 % in 2006, increased to 87 % in 2007 but later dropped to 75 % in 2008 and to only 69 % in the IP.
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti je bila leta 2006 83-odstotna, leta 2007 se je povečala na 87 %, pozneje zmanjšala na 75 % leta 2008 in med OP padla na samo 69 %.
The dropping utilisation rate in 2008 and the IP reflects decreased production and increased production capacity in this period.
Upadanje stopnje izkoriščenosti v letu 2008 in OP odraža zmanjšano proizvodnjo in povečano proizvodno zmogljivost v tem obdobju.
The sales volume of the Union producers to unrelated customers on the EU market modestly decreased in the period considered.
Obseg prodaje proizvajalcev Unije nepovezanim strankam na trgu EU se je v obravnavanem obdobju le malo zmanjšal.
The sales increased by 5 % in 2007, but in the following year decreased slightly below the 2006 level, and in the IP they were 3 % lower that in 2006, at around 2100000 tonnes.
Prodaja se je leta 2007 povečala za 5 %, naslednje leto se je zmanjšala malo pod raven iz leta 2006, v OP pa je bila za 3 % manjša kot v letu 2006 in je znašala približno 2100000 ton.
Given the limited volume of stocks, the development of sales closely reflects the development in the production.
Glede na omejen obseg zalog razvoj prodaje natančno odraža razvoj proizvodnje.
During the period considered, the Union producers lost 10 percentage points of market share, which decreased from 85 % in 2006 to 75 % in the IP.
Industrija Unije je v obravnavanem obdobju izgubila 10 odstotnih točk tržnega deleža, ki se je s 85 % leta 2006 zmanjšal na 75 % v OP.
This loss of market share reflects the fact that, despite an increase in consumption, the Union industry’s sales dropped by 3 % in the period considered.
Ta izguba tržnega deleža odraža dejstvo, da je prodaja industrije Unije kljub povečani potrošnji v obravnavanem obdobju padla za 3 %.
It is noted that this decreasing trend was also found for the sampled Union producers.
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da je ta trend upadanja enak tudi za vzorčene proizvajalce Unije.
Source: questionnaire replies, complaint and Eurostat.
Vir: odgovori na vprašalnik, pritožba in Eurostat.
Market share of the Union producers
Tržni delež proizvajalcev Unije
It is thus concluded that the Union producers could not benefit from any growth of the market.
Zato se sklene, da industrija Unije ni imela koristi od rasti na trgu.
The employment level of the Union producers shows a decrease of 15 % between 2006 and the IP.
Stopnja zaposlenosti proizvajalcev Unije med letom 2006 in OP kaže znižanje za 15 %.
More specifically, the number of people employed decreased significantly from 2400 in 2006 to 2100 in 2007 or by 13 % and remained close to this level in 2008 and in the IP.
Natančneje, število zaposlenih se je bistveno zmanjšalo z 2400 leta 2006 na 2100 leta 2007 oziroma za 13 % in ostalo blizu te ravni v letu 2008 in OP.
The drop in 2007 is a reflection of the restructuring efforts by a number of EU producers.
Padec v letu 2007 odraža prizadevanja za prestrukturiranje številnih proizvajalcev EU.
Productivity of the Union producers’ workforce, measured as output (tonnes) per person employed per year, increased by 12 % in the period considered.
Produktivnost delovne sile v industriji Unije, merjene z donosom (v tonah) na zaposlenega na leto, se je med obravnavanim obdobjem povečala za 12 %.
This reflects the fact that production decreased at a lower pace than the employment level and is an indication of increased efficiency by the Union producers.
To odraža dejstvo, da se je proizvodnja manjšala počasneje kot raven zaposlovanja in je pokazatelj povečane učinkovitosti proizvajalcev Unije.