natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
less than 0,5 %
manj kot 0,5 %
less than 0,1 %
manj kot 0,1 %
Peroxide value
peroksidno število
less than 0,5 meq/kg
manj kot 0,5 meq/kg
2,5 to 3,5 % of fat
2,5 % do 3,5 % maščobe
Glycyrrhizinic acid
glicirizinska kislina
less than 0,005 %
manj kot 0,005 %
Fat including polyphenol-type substances
maščoba, vključno s polifenolu podobnimi snovmi
not less than 99 %
najmanj 99 %
Carbohydrates
ogljikovi hidrati
not detectable
pod mejo zaznavnosti
Maximum content of Glavonoid
Največja dovoljena vsebnost Glavonoida
Beverages based on milk
pijače na osnovi mleka
Beverages based on fruits or vegetables
pijače na osnovi sadja ali zelenjave
120 mg per daily portion
120 mg na dnevno porcijo
120 mg per portion of daily consumption
120 mg na dnevno zaužito porcijo
authorising the placing on the market of yeast beta-glucans as a novel food ingredient under Regulation (EC) No 258/97 of the European Parliament and of the Council
o odobritvi dajanja na trg beta-glukanov iz kvasovk kot nove živilske sestavine v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št. 258/97 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
On 23 September 2009 the company Biothera Incorporated made a request to the competent authority of Ireland to place yeast beta-glucans on the market as a novel food ingredient for use in a variety of foods, including beverages, for the general population as well as in food supplements and in foods for particular nutritional uses with the exception of infant formulae and follow-on formulae.
Družba Biothera Incorporated je 23. septembra 2009 vložila zahtevek pri pristojnem organu Irske za dajanje na trg beta-glukanov iz kvasovk kot nove živilske sestavine za uporabo v različnih živilih, vključno s pijačami, za splošno prebivalstvo ter v prehranskih dopolnilih in živilih za posebne prehranske namene, razen v začetnih formulah za dojenčke in nadaljevalnih formulah za dojenčke in majhne otroke.
On 23 December 2009 the competent food assessment body of Ireland issued its initial assessment report.
Pristojni organ Irske za presojo živil je 23. decembra 2009 izdal poročilo o začetni presoji.
In that report it came to the conclusion that yeast beta-glucans were acceptable as a novel food ingredient provided that the product specifications and intended use levels are maintained and that the range of foodstuffs is limited to those presented in the application dossier.
Sklep navedenega poročila je bil, da so beta-glukani iz kvasovk kot nova živilska sestavina sprejemljivi, če se ohranijo specifikacije proizvoda in predvidene ravni uporabe in če je izbor živil omejen na izbor, naveden v zahtevku.
The Commission forwarded the initial assessment report to all Member States on 18 January 2010.
Komisija je 18. januarja 2010 vsem državam članicam poslala poročilo o začetni presoji.
Therefore, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) was consulted on 2 July 2010.
Zato je bil 2. julija 2010 opravljen posvet z Evropsko agencijo za varnost hrane (EFSA).
On 8 April 2011, EFSA in the ‘Scientific Opinion on the safety of “Yeast beta-glucans” as a novel food ingredient’ [2] came to the conclusion that yeast beta-glucans were safe under the proposed conditions of use.
EFSA je 8. aprila 2011 v znanstvenem mnenju o varnosti „beta-glukanov iz kvasovk“ kot nove živilske sestavine [2] sklenila, da so beta-glukani iz kvasovk varni pod predlaganimi pogoji uporabe.
EFSA opinion did not address in its opinion the safety for children below 1½ years.
EFSA v svojem mnenju ni obravnavala varnosti za otroke, mlajše od 1 ½ leta.
On the basis of the EFSA scientific assessment and taking into account Directive 2002/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 June 2002 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to food supplements [3], Regulation (EC) No 1925/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 2006 on the addition of vitamins and minerals and of certain other substances to foods [4], Directive 2009/39/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 May 2009 on foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses [5], Commission Directive 1999/21/EC of 25 March 1999 on dietary foods for special medical purposes [6], Commission Directive 2006/125/EC of 5 December 2006 on processed cereal-based foods and baby foods for infants and young children [7], it is established that yeast beta-glucans comply with the criteria laid down in Article 3(1) of Regulation (EC) No 258/97.
Na podlagi znanstvenega mnenja EFSA in ob upoštevanju Direktive 2002/46/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 10. junija 2002 o približevanju zakonodaj držav članic o prehranskih dopolnilih [3], Uredbe (ES) št. 1925/2006 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 20. decembra 2006 o dodajanju vitaminov, mineralov in nekaterih drugih snovi živilom [4], Direktive 2009/39/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 6. maja 2009 o živilih za posebne prehranske namene [5], Direktive Komisije 1999/21/ES z dne 25. marca 1999 o živilih za posebne zdravstvene namene [6], Direktive Komisije 2006/125/ES z dne 5. decembra 2006 o žitnih kašicah ter hrani za dojenčke in majhne otroke [7] je bilo ugotovljeno, da beta-glukani iz kvasovk izpolnjujejo merila iz člena 3(1) Uredbe (ES) št. 258/97.
Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) beta-glucans as specified in Annex I may be placed on the market in the Union as a novel food ingredient for the uses defined and at the maximum levels established in Annex II, and without prejudice to the provisions of Directive 2002/46/EC, Regulation (EC) No 1925/2006 and Directive 2009/39/EC.
Beta-glukani iz kvasovk (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), kakor so določeni v Prilogi I, se lahko dajejo na trg Unije kot nova živilska sestavina za opredeljene uporabe in v največjih količinah, ki so določene v Prilogi II, ter brez poseganja v določbe Direktive 2002/46/ES, Uredbe (ES) št. 1925/2006 in Direktive 2009/39/ES.
The designation of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) beta-glucans authorised by this Decision for the labelling of the foodstuffs containing it shall be ‘yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) beta-glucans’.
Oznaka beta-glukanov iz kvasovk (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), odobrenih s tem sklepom, na živilih je „beta-glukani iz kvasovk (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)“.
This Decision is addressed to Biothera Incorporated, 3388 Mike Collins Drive, Eagan, Minnesota, USA, 55121
Ta sklep je naslovljen na družbo Biothera Incorporated, 3388 Mike Collins Drive, Eagan, Minnesota, ZDA, 55121
EFSA Journal 2011; 9(5):2137 [22 pp.].
EFSA Journal 2011; 9(5):2137. (str. 22)
SPECIFICATIONS OF YEAST (SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE) BETA-GLUCANS
SPECIFIKACIJE BETA-GLUKANOV IZ KVASOVK (SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE)
Beta-glucans are complex, high molecular mass (100–200 kDa) polysaccharides, found in the cell wall of many yeasts and cereals.
Beta-glukani so kompleksni polisaharidi z visoko molekulsko maso (100–200 kDa), ki so prisotni v celični steni številnih kvasovk in žitaric.
The chemical name for ‘yeast beta-glucans’ is (1-3), (1-6)-ß-D-glucans.
Kemijsko ime „beta-glukanov iz kvasovk“ je (1-3),(1-6)-ß-D-glukani.
This novel food is available both in an insoluble and soluble form, isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
To novo živilo je na voljo v netopni in topni obliki, izolirano iz kvasovk Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
The insoluble products contain at least 70 % carbohydrate in the form of beta-glucans; the soluble product contains at least 75 % beta-glucans.
Netopen proizvod vsebuje najmanj 70 % ogljikovih hidratov v obliki beta-glukanov; topen proizvod vsebuje najmanj 75 % beta-glukanov.
The tertiary structure of the glucan cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae consists of chains of ß-1,3-linked glucose residues, branched by ß-1,6-linkages, forming a backbone to which are linked chitin via ß-1,4- bonds, ß-1,6-glucans and some mannoproteins.
Terciarno strukturo glukana iz celične stene kvasovk Saccharomyces cerevisiae sestavljajo verige glukoznih enot z ß-1,3-vezmi, ki so razvejane z ß-1,6-vezmi in tako tvorijo skelet, na katerega so vezani hitin z ß-1,4-vezmi, ß-1,6-glukani in nekaj manobeljakovin (kompleksnih beljakovin z manoznimi enotami).
Chemical characteristics yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) beta-glucans
Kemične značilnosti beta-glukanov iz kvasovk (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Soluble form
Topna oblika
Insoluble form
Netopna oblika
Total carbohydrate
Ogljikovi hidrati skupaj
More than 75 %
najmanj 75 %
More than 70 %
najmanj 70 %
Beta-glucans (1,3/1,6)
Beta-glukani (1,3/1,6)
less than 4 %
največ 4 %
Less than 5 %
največ 5 %
Less than 8 %
največ 8 %
less than 3,5 %
največ 3,5 %
Less than 10 %
največ 10 %
Less than 20 %
največ 20 %
Use level
Raven uporabe
Food supplements, as defined in Directive 2002/46/EC
Prehranska dopolnila, kot so opredeljena v Direktivi 2002/46/ES
(per day as recommended by the manufacturer)
(na dan, kot priporoča proizvajalec)
Foods for particular nutritional uses (Parnuts), as defined in Directive 2009/39/EC excluding infant and follow on formula
Živila za posebne prehranske namene, kot so opredeljena v Direktivi 2009/39/ES, brez začetnih formul za dojenčke in nadaljevalnih formul za dojenčke in majhne otroke
Beverages based on fruit juices
Pijače na osnovi sadnih sokov
Fruit-flavoured drinks
Pijače s sadno aromo
Other beverages
Druge pijače
700 mg/100 g (powder)
700 mg/100 g (v prahu)
Cookie-type biscuits
Piškoti
Cracker-type biscuits
Krekerji
Wholegrain and high fibre instant hot breakfast cereals
Polnozrnati in z vlakninami bogati instantni žitni kosmiči za zajtrk (topel obrok)
Products based on yoghurt, fresh cheese and other dairy desserts
Proizvodi na osnovi jogurta, svežega sira in druge mlečne sladice
180 mg/100 g (condensed)
180 mg/100 g (kondenzirano)
630 mg/100 g (powder)
630 mg/100 g (v prahu)
Chocolate and confectionery
Čokolada in konditorski izdelki
Protein bars and powders
Proteinske ploščice in proteinski praški
Abbreviations: RTD = ready to drink; RTE = ready to eat.
Kratice: RTD, RTE = pripravljeno za zaužitje.
Corrigendum to Commission Implementing Decision 2011/762/EU of 24 November 2011 authorising the placing on the market of yeast beta-glucans as a novel food ingredient under Regulation (EC) No 258/97 of the European Parliament and of the Council
Popravek Izvedbenega sklepa Komisije 2011/762/EU z dne 24. novembra 2011 o odobritvi dajanja na trg beta-glukanov iz kvasovk kot nove živilske sestavine v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št. 258/97 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
(Official Journal of the European Union L 313 of 26 November 2011)
(Uradni list Evropske unije L 313 z dne 26. novembra 2011)
On page 44, in Annex II, the following title is added before the table:
V Prilogi II se pred preglednico doda naslov:
‘USES OF PURE BETA-GLUCANS FROM YEAST (SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE)’.
„UPORABA ČISTIH BETA-GLUKANOV IZ KVASOVK (SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE)“.
Council Decision 2011/764/CFSP
Sklep Sveta 2011/764/SZVP
of 28 November 2011
z dne 28. novembra 2011
repealing Decision 2011/210/CFSP on a European Union military operation in support of humanitarian assistance operations in response to the crisis situation in Libya (EUFOR Libya)
o razveljavitvi Sklepa 2011/210/SZVP o vojaški operaciji Evropske unije v podporo operacijam humanitarne pomoči v odziv na krizne razmere v Libiji (EUFOR Libya)
Having regard to the Treaty on European Union, and in particular Articles 42(4) and 43(2) thereof,
ob upoštevanju Pogodbe o Evropski uniji ter zlasti členov 42(4) in 43(2) Pogodbe,
Having regard to the proposal made by the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy,
ob upoštevanju predloga visokega predstavnika Unije za zunanje zadeve in varnostno politiko,
On 1 April 2011, the Council adopted Decision 2011/210/CFSP [1].
Svet je 1. aprila 2011 sprejel Sklep 2011/210/SZVP [1].
Council Decision 2008/975/CFSP of 18 December 2008 establishing a mechanism to administer the financing of the common costs of European Union operations having military or defence implications (Athena) [2] determines the procedures for the audit and presentation of the accounts of an operation,
V Sklepu Sveta 2008/975/SZVP z dne 18. decembra 2008 o določitvi mehanizma za upravljanje financiranja skupnih stroškov operacij Evropske unije, ki so vojaškega ali obrambnega pomena (Athena) [2] so določeni postopki za revizijski pregled in predložitev računov operacije –
Done at Brussels, 28 November 2011.
V Bruslju, 28. novembra 2011
OJ L 89, 5.4.2011, p. 17.
UL L 89, 5.4.2011, str. 17.
By letter dated 27 October 2011, the European Union Operation Commander notified the closure of the Operational Headquarters on 10 November 2011.
Poveljnik operacije Evropske unije je s pismom z dne 27. oktobra 2011 uradno sporočil, da bo operativno poveljstvo prenehalo delovati 10. novembra 2011.
Decision 2011/210/CFSP should therefore be repealed pursuant to Article 13(3) thereof, with effect from 10 November 2011.
Sklep Sveta 2011/210/SZVP bi bilo zato treba v skladu s členom 13(3) Sklepa z 10. novembrom 2011 razveljaviti.
Decision 2011/210/CFSP is hereby repealed with effect from 10 November 2011.
Sklep 2011/210/SZVP se razveljavi z 10. novembrom 2011.
This repeal shall be without prejudice to the procedures laid down in Decision 2008/975/CFSP regarding the audit and presentation of the accounts of the operation.
Ta razveljavitev ne posega v postopke iz Sklepa 2008/975/SZVP o revizijskem pregledu in predložitvi računov operacije.
on criteria for the recognition of training centres involved in the training of train drivers, on criteria for the recognition of examiners of train drivers and on criteria for the organisation of examinations in accordance with Directive 2007/59/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
o merilih za priznavanje centrov za usposabljanje, ki usposabljajo strojevodje, merilih za priznavanje ocenjevalcev strojevodij in o merilih za organizacijo preverjanj v skladu z Direktivo 2007/59/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
Having regard to Directive 2007/59/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2007 on the certification of train drivers operating locomotives and trains on the railway system in the Community [1], and in particular Articles 23(3)(b) and 25(5) thereof,
ob upoštevanju Direktive 2007/59/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2007 o izdaji spričeval strojevodjem, ki upravljajo lokomotive in vlake na železniškem omrežju Skupnosti [1], ter zlasti člena 23(3)(b) in 25(5) Direktive,
To achieve an appropriate and comparable level of quality of training and examinations of train drivers and train candidate drivers with a view to their certification in all Member States, it is necessary to establish common criteria at Union level in regard to both the procedures for recognition of training centres and for examiners of train drivers.
Za doseganje ustrezne in primerljive ravni kakovosti usposabljanja in preverjanja strojevodij in kandidatov za strojevodje zaradi izdaje spričeval v vseh državah članicah je potrebno na ravni Unije določiti skupna merila za postopke priznavanja centrov usposabljanja in ocenjevalcev strojevodij.
Training and examinations should be performed in an appropriate manner and at a reasonable and comparable quality level in all Member States, to enable mutual acceptance of examinations.
Usposabljanje in preverjanja je treba izvajati na ustrezni način ter na razumni in primerljivi kakovostni ravni v vseh državah članicah, da se omogoči vzajemno sprejemanje preverjanj.
Training centres should be competent in regard to the training they carry out.
Centri usposabljanja morajo biti pristojni za usposabljanje, ki ga izvajajo.
In particular the training centres should have technical and operational competence and suitability to organise training courses and should be adequately staffed and equipped.
Centri za usposabljanje morajo biti tehnično in operativno usposobljeni in primerni za organizacijo tečajev usposabljanja, imeti morajo ustrezno osebje in opremo.
Particular provisions should be laid down for training centres that belong to railway undertakings or infrastructure managers applying for safety certificates or safety authorisations.
Posebne določbe je treba določiti za centre za usposabljanje, ki pripadajo železniškim podjetjem ali upravljavcem infrastrukture in prosijo za varnostna spričevala ali varnostna pooblastila.
In order to reduce the administrative burden, a Member State should be enabled to provide the possibility to combine the recognition of such training centres with the process of granting safety certificates or safety authorisations.
Da bi se zmanjšala administrativna bremena, je treba državam članicam omogočiti, da priznavanje takih centrov za usposabljanje kombinirajo s postopkom za dodelitev varnostnih spričeval ali varnostnih pooblastil.
Examiners of train drivers should be skilled and competent in regard to the subject matter of examinations they want to conduct.
Ocenjevalci strojevodij morajo biti kvalificirani in usposobljeni za predmet preverjanj, ki jih želijo izvajati.
Requirements for the competence of an examiner should refer to aspects such as examination methods, skills and pedagogical aptitude.
Zahtevana usposobljenost ocenjevalca mora vključevati vidike, kakor so metode preverjanja, znanje in pedagoške sposobnosti.
The competent authority should check on an individual basis whether the competence of a person or entity applying for recognition as an examiner of train drivers is appropriate for the purpose of performing examinations in the respective areas of competences.
Pristojni organ bi moral za vsak primer posebej preveriti, ali je oseba ali subjekt, ki prosi za priznanje za ocenjevalca strojevodij, ustrezno usposobljena za izvajanje preverjanj na ustreznih področjih usposobljenosti.
Examiners of train drivers should perform examinations in an independent and impartial manner.
Ocenjevalci strojevodij morajo preverjanja izvajati neodvisno in nepristransko.
To that end, the persons or entities applying for the recognition procedure should prove to the competent authority that they respect those requirements.
V ta namen bi morale osebe ali subjekti, ki prosijo za postopek priznanja, dokazati pristojnemu organu, da upoštevajo te zahteve.
The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee referred to in Article 32 of Directive 2007/59/EC,
Ukrepi, predvideni v tem sklepu, so v skladu z mnenjem odbora iz člena 32 Direktive 2007/59/ES –
This Decision lays down the criteria for the recognition of training centres providing professional training to train drivers and train drivers candidates for the recognition of examiners of train drivers and train drivers candidates and for the organisation of examinations in accordance with Directive 2007/59/EC.
Ta sklep določa merila za priznanje centrov za usposabljanje, ki izvajajo strokovno usposabljanje za strojevodje in kandidate za strojevodje, priznavanje ocenjevalcev strojevodij in kandidatov za strojevodje ter za organizacijo preverjanj v skladu z Direktivo 2007/59/ES.
It applies to:
Uporablja se za:
training centres providing training courses for train drivers and train candidate drivers on training tasks specified in Article 23 of Directive 2007/59/EC;
centre za usposabljanje, ki izvajajo tečaje usposabljanja o nalogah usposabljanja, navedenih v členu 23 Direktive 2007/59 ES, za strojevodje in kandidate za strojevodje;
the examiners of train drivers authorised to check the competence of candidate train drivers or train drivers to be certified in accordance with Article 25 of Directive 2007/59/EC.
ocenjevalce strojevodij, ki so pooblaščeni za preverjanje usposobljenosti kandidatov za strojevodje ali strojevodij, ki bi naj prejeli spričevalo v skladu s členom 25 Direktive 2007/59 ES.
The following definitions shall apply for the purpose of this Decision:
V tem sklepu se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve:
‘applicant’ means an entity or a single person having established a company that applies for recognition to provide training courses relating to training tasks referred to in Article 23(5) and (6) of Directive 2007/59/EC, including a single person applying for recognition as examiner referred to in Article 25(1) and (2) of Directive 2007/59/EC;
„prosilec“ pomeni subjekt ali podjetnika posameznika, ki zaprosi za priznanje za izvajanje tečajev usposabljanja v zvezi z nalogami usposabljanja iz člena 23(5) in (6) Direktive 2007/59/ES, vključno s posameznikom, ki prosi za priznanje kot ocenjevalec iz člena 25(1) in (2) Direktive 2007/59/ES;
‘trainer’ means a person with relevant skills and competence to prepare, organise and conduct training courses;
„vodja usposabljanja“ pomeni osebo, ki ima ustrezno znanje in je usposobljena za pripravo, organizacijo in izvajanje tečajev usposabljanja;
‘examiner’ means a person having relevant skills and competence, recognised to conduct and score examinations for the purposes of Directive 2007/59/EC;
„ocenjevalec“ pomeni osebo, ki ima ustrezno znanje in usposobljenost ter priznanje za izvajanje in ocenjevanje preverjanj za namene Direktive 2007/59/ES;
‘examination’ means a process to check a train driver’s or candidate train driver’s competence in accordance with Directive 2007/59/EC by one or more means such as written, oral and practical;
„preverjanje“ pomeni postopek preverjanja usposobljenosti strojevodje ali kandidata za strojevodjo v skladu z Direktivo 2007/59/ES na enega ali več načinov, na primer pisno, ustno in praktično;
‘examination centre’ means an entity established to provide examinations for train drivers in accordance with Article 25 of Directive 2007/59/EC;
„center za preverjanje“ pomeni subjekt, ki je ustanovljen za izvajanje preverjanj strojevodij v skladu s členom 25 Direktive 2007/59/ES;
‘recognition’ means a formal statement on the competence of a person or an entity to perform training tasks or examinations, issued by an authority appointed for this purpose by the Member State;
„priznanje“ pomeni uradno izjavo o usposobljenosti osebe ali subjekta za izvajanje nalog usposabljanja ali preverjanj, ki jo izda organ, ki ga za ta namen imenuje država članica;
‘competent authority’ means the competent authority as defined in Article 3 of Directive 2007/59/EC or any other body appointed by the Member State or entrusted with the task of recognition of training centres and of examiners by the competent authority through delegation.
„pristojni organ“ pomeni pristojni organ, opredeljen v členu 3 Direktive 2007/59/ES, ali kateri koli drugi organ, ki ga imenuje država članica ali mu pristojni organ na podlagi pooblastila zaupa naloge priznavanja centrov usposabljanja in ocenjevalcev.
TRAINING CENTRES
CENTRI ZA USPOSABLJANJE
Training centres shall deliver training courses in an impartial manner regarding all participants.
Centri za usposabljanje izvajajo tečaje usposabljanja na nepristranski način do vseh udeležencev.
In particular where a training centre provides training to persons employed by the company owning the training centre as well as to other persons, the training shall be performed independently from the interests of the company owning the training centre and shall be impartial for all participants.
Usposabljanje se izvaja neodvisno od interesov podjetja, ki je lastnik centra za usposabljanje, in nepristransko do vseh udeležencev zlasti, kadar center za usposabljanje izvaja usposabljanje za osebe, zaposlene v podjetju, ki je lastnik centra za usposabljanje, in druge osebe.
Training centres shall apply the same rules to persons employed by the company owning the training centre and to other persons.
Centri za usposabljanje uporabljajo za osebe, zaposlene v podjetju, ki je lastnik centra za usposabljanje, in za druge osebe enaka pravila.
Member States shall ensure that measures are taken to safeguard this principle.
Države članice zagotovijo ukrepe za varovanje tega načela.
Competence requirements
Zahtevana usposobljenost
An applicant shall demonstrate technical and operational competence and suitability to organise training courses appropriate to the training tasks.
Prosilec dokaže tehnično in operativno usposobljenost in primernost za organizacijo tečajev usposabljanja, ki ustrezajo nalogam usposabljanja.