natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The benefit of this Regulation could be withdrawn pursuant to Article 29 of Regulation (EC) No 1/2003, for example, where the existence of a research and development agreement substantially restricts the scope for third parties to carry out research and development in the relevant field because of the limited research capacity available elsewhere, where because of the particular structure of supply, the existence of the research and development agreement substantially restricts the access of third parties to the market for the contract products or contract technologies, where without any objectively valid reason, the parties do not exploit the results of the joint research and development vis-à-vis third parties, where the contract products or contract technologies are not subject in the whole or a substantial part of the internal market to effective competition from products, technologies or processes considered by users as equivalent in view of their characteristics, price and intended use, or where the existence of the research and development agreement would restrict competition in innovation or eliminate effective competition in research and development on a particular market.
V skladu s členom 29 Uredbe (ES) št. 1/2003 se ugodnosti zadevne uredbe lahko na primer umakne, če obstoj sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju tretjim osebam znatno omejuje možnost izvajanja raziskav in razvoja na zadevnem področju zaradi omejenih raziskovalnih zmogljivosti, ki jih imajo na razpolago drugi; če zaradi posebne strukture dobave obstoj sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju tretjim osebam znatno omejuje dostop na trg pogodbenih proizvodov ali pogodbenih tehnologij; če brez kakršnega koli objektivno utemeljenega razloga pogodbene stranke ne izkoriščajo rezultatov skupnih raziskav in razvoja v razmerju do tretjih oseb; če pogodbeni proizvodi ali pogodbene tehnologije na celotnem notranjem trgu ali na njegovem znatnem delu niso izpostavljeni učinkoviti konkurenci proizvodov, tehnologij ali postopkov, ki jih uporabniki štejejo za enakovredne zaradi njihovih lastnosti, cene in namena uporabe ali če bi obstoj sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju omejil konkurenco pri inovacijah ali izključil učinkovito konkurenco pri raziskavah in razvoju na posameznem trgu.
As research and development agreements are often of a long-term nature, especially where the cooperation extends to the exploitation of the results, the period of validity of this Regulation should be fixed at 12 years,
Ker so sporazumi o raziskavah in razvoju pogosto dolgoročne narave, zlasti kadar sodelovanje obsega izkoriščanje rezultatov, bi bilo treba obdobje veljavnosti te uredbe določiti za 12 let –
‘research and development agreement’ means an agreement entered into between two or more parties which relate to the conditions under which those parties pursue:
„sporazum o raziskavah in razvoju“ pomeni sporazum med dvema ali več pogodbenimi strankami o pogojih, na podlagi katerih te pogodbene stranke opravljajo:
joint research and development of contract products or contract technologies and joint exploitation of the results of that research and development;
skupne raziskave in razvoj pogodbenih proizvodov ali pogodbenih tehnologij in skupno izkoriščanje rezultatov teh raziskav in razvoja;
joint exploitation of the results of research and development of contract products or contract technologies jointly carried out pursuant to a prior agreement between the same parties;
skupno izkoriščanje rezultatov raziskav in razvoja pogodbenih proizvodov ali pogodbenih tehnologij, ki se izvajajo skupaj, v skladu s predhodnim sporazumom med istimi pogodbenimi strankami;
joint research and development of contract products or contract technologies excluding joint exploitation of the results;
skupne raziskave in razvoj pogodbenih proizvodov ali pogodbenih tehnologij brez skupnega izkoriščanja rezultatov;
paid-for research and development of contract products or contract technologies and joint exploitation of the results of that research and development;
plačane raziskave in razvoj pogodbenih proizvodov ali pogodbenih tehnologij in skupno izkoriščanje rezultatov teh raziskav in razvoja;
joint exploitation of the results of paid-for research and development of contract products or contract technologies pursuant to a prior agreement between the same parties; or
skupno izkoriščanje rezultatov plačanih raziskav in razvoja pogodbenih proizvodov ali pogodbenih tehnologij v skladu s predhodnim sporazumom med istimi pogodbenimi strankami; ali
paid-for research and development of contract products or contract technologies excluding joint exploitation of the results;
plačane raziskave in razvoj pogodbenih proizvodov ali pogodbenih tehnologij brez skupnega izkoriščanja rezultatov;
‘agreement’ means an agreement, a decision by an association of undertakings or a concerted practice;
„sporazum“ pomeni sporazum, sklep podjetniškega združenja ali usklajena ravnanja;
‘research and development’ means the acquisition of know-how relating to products, technologies or processes and the carrying out of theoretical analysis, systematic study or experimentation, including experimental production, technical testing of products or processes, the establishment of the necessary facilities and the obtaining of intellectual property rights for the results;
„raziskave in razvoj“ pomenijo pridobitev tehničnega znanja in izkušenj v zvezi s proizvodi, tehnologijami ali postopki in izvajanje teoretične analize, sistematične študije ali poskusa, vključno s poskusno proizvodnjo, tehničnim testiranjem proizvodov ali postopkov, vzpostavitvijo potrebnih zmogljivosti in pridobitvijo pravic intelektualne lastnine za rezultate;
‘product’ means a good or a service, including both intermediary goods or services and final goods or services;
„proizvod“ pomeni blago in/ali storitev, vključno z vmesnimi proizvodi ali storitvami in končnimi proizvodi in/ali storitvami;
‘contract technology’ means a technology or process arising out of the joint research and development;
„pogodbena tehnologija“ pomeni tehnologijo ali postopek, ki izhaja iz skupnih raziskav in razvoja;
‘contract product’ means a product arising out of the joint research and development or manufactured or provided applying the contract technologies;
„pogodbeni proizvod“ pomeni proizvod, ki izhaja iz skupnih raziskav in razvoja ali je izdelan ali zagotovljen s pogodbenimi tehnologijami;
‘exploitation of the results’ means the production or distribution of the contract products or the application of the contract technologies or the assignment or licensing of intellectual property rights or the communication of know-how required for such manufacture or application;
„izkoriščanje rezultatov“ pomeni proizvodnjo ali distribucijo pogodbenih proizvodov ali uporabo pogodbenih tehnologij ali prenos ali izdajo licenc pravic intelektualne lastnine ali posredovanje tehničnega znanja in izkušenj, potrebnih za tako izdelavo ali uporabo;
‘intellectual property rights’ means intellectual property rights, including industrial property rights, copyright and neighbouring rights;
„pravice intelektualne lastnine“ pomenijo pravice intelektualne lastnine, vključno s pravicami industrijske lastnine, avtorskimi in sorodnimi pravicami;
‘know-how’ means a package of non-patented practical information, resulting from experience and testing, which is secret, substantial and identified;
„tehnično znanje in izkušnje“ pomenijo skupek nepatentiranih uporabnih informacij, ki izhajajo iz izkušenj in preskušanja ter so zaupne, bistvene in določene;
‘secret’, in the context of know-how, means that the know-how is not generally known or easily accessible;
„zaupne“ pomeni, da tehnično znanje in izkušnje niso splošno znani ali zlahka dostopni;
‘substantial’, in the context of know-how, means that the know-how is significant and useful for the manufacture of the contract products or the application of the contract technologies;
„bistvene“ pomeni, da so tehnično znanje in izkušnje pomembne in uporabne pri proizvodnji pogodbenih proizvodov ali pri uporabi pogodbenih tehnologij;
‘identified’, in the context of know-how, means that the know-how is described in a sufficiently comprehensive manner so as to make it possible to verify that it fulfils the criteria of secrecy and substantiality;
„določene“ pomeni, da so tehnično znanje in izkušnje opisani dovolj razumljivo, da je mogoče preveriti, ali izpolnjujejo merili zaupnosti in bistvenosti;
‘joint’, in the context of activities carried out under a research and development agreement, means activities where the work involved is:
„skupno“ v smislu izvajanja sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju pomeni dejavnosti, ki:
carried out by a joint team, organisation or undertaking;
jih izvaja skupna ekipa, organizacija ali podjetje;
jointly entrusted to a third party; or
so skupno zaupane tretji osebi; ali
allocated between the parties by way of specialisation in the context of research and development or exploitation;
so razdeljene med pogodbene stranke s specializacijo v okviru raziskav in razvoja ali izkoriščanja;
‘specialisation in the context of research and development’ means that each of the parties is involved in the research and development activities covered by the research and development agreement and they divide the research and development work between them in any way that they consider most appropriate; this does not include paid-for research and development;
„specializacija v okviru raziskav in razvoja“ pomeni, da je vsaka pogodbena stranka vpletena v del raziskav in razvoja, na katere se nanaša sporazum o raziskavah in razvoju, in da si delo na področju raziskav in razvoja razdelijo na način, ki se jim zdi najustreznejši; to pa ne zajema plačanih raziskav in razvoja;
‘specialisation in the context of exploitation’ means that the parties allocate between them individual tasks such as production or distribution, or impose restrictions upon each other regarding the exploitation of the results such as restrictions in relation to certain territories, customers or fields of use; this includes a scenario where only one party produces and distributes the contract products on the basis of an exclusive licence granted by the other parties;
„specializacija izkoriščanja“ pomeni, da si pogodbene stranke razdelijo posamezne naloge, kot so proizvodnja ali distribucija, oziroma si medsebojno naložijo omejitve glede izkoriščanja rezultatov, kot so omejitve v zvezi z določenimi območji, strankami ali področji uporabe; to vključuje tudi scenarij, ko pogodbene proizvode proizvaja in distribuira le ena pogodbena stranka na podlagi izključne licence, ki jo podelijo druge pogodbene stranke;
‘paid-for research and development’ means research and development that is carried out by one party and financed by a financing party;
„plačane raziskave in razvoj“ pomenijo, da ena pogodbena stranka opravi vse raziskave in ves razvoj, medtem ko ga financira stranka, ki zagotavlja financiranje;
‘financing party’ means a party financing paid-for research and development while not carrying out any of the research and development activities itself;
„Stranka, ki zagotavlja financiranje“ pomeni stranko, ki je financirala plačane raziskave in razvoj, pri tem pa sama ni opravila nobenih dejavnosti raziskav in razvoja.
‘competing undertaking’ means an actual or potential competitor;
„konkurenčna podjetja“ pomenijo dejanske ali potencialne konkurente;
‘actual competitor’ means an undertaking that is supplying a product, technology or process capable of being improved, substituted or replaced by the contract product or the contract technology on the relevant geographic market;
„dejanski konkurent“ pomeni podjetje, ki je dobavitelj proizvoda, tehnologije ali postopka, ki ga je na upoštevnem geografskem trgu mogoče izboljšati, nadomestiti ali zamenjati s pogodbenim proizvodom ali pogodbeno tehnologijo;
‘potential competitor’ means an undertaking that, in the absence of the research and development agreement, would, on realistic grounds and not just as a mere theoretical possibility, in case of a small but permanent increase in relative prices be likely to undertake, within not more than 3 years, the necessary additional investments or other necessary switching costs to supply a product, technology or process capable of being improved, substituted or replaced by the contract product or contract technology on the relevant geographic market;
„potencialni konkurent“ pomeni podjetje, za katero je mogoče realno in ne samo na podlagi teoretičnih možnosti domnevati, da bi v odsotnosti sklenitve sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju pri majhnem a stalnem zviševanju relativnih cen v največ treh letih izvedlo potrebne dodatne naložbe ali prevzelo druge potrebne stroške prehoda za dobavo proizvoda, tehnologije ali postopka, ki ga je na upoštevnem geografskem trgu mogoče izboljšati, nadomestiti ali zamenjati s pogodbenim proizvodom ali pogodbeno tehnologijo;
‘relevant product market’ means the relevant market for the products capable of being improved, substituted or replaced by the contract products;
„upoštevni trg za proizvode“ pomeni upoštevni trg za proizvode, ki jih je mogoče izboljšati, nadomestiti ali zamenjati s pogodbenimi proizvodi;
‘relevant technology market’ means the relevant market for the technologies or processes capable of being improved, substituted or replaced by the contract technologies.
„upoštevni tehnološki trg“ pomeni upoštevni trg za tehnologije ali postopke, ki jih je mogoče izboljšati, nadomestiti ali zamenjati s pogodbenimi tehnologijami.
For the purposes of this Regulation, the terms ‘undertaking’ and ‘party’ shall include their respective connected undertakings.
V tej uredbi izraza „podjetje“ in „pogodbena stranka“ vključujeta povezana podjetja vsakega od njiju.
undertakings in which a party to the research and development agreement, directly or indirectly:
podjetja, v katerih lahko pogodbena stranka sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju neposredno ali posredno:
has the power to exercise more than half the voting rights;
izvršuje več kakor polovico glasovalnih pravic;
has the right to manage the undertaking’s affairs;
upravlja posle podjetja;
undertakings which directly or indirectly have, over a party to the research and development agreement, the rights or powers listed in point (a);
podjetja, ki imajo v enem od podjetij, udeleženih v sporazumih o raziskavah in razvoju, neposredne ali posredne pravice ali pooblastila, navedena v točki (a);
undertakings in which a party to the research and development agreement together with one or more of the undertakings referred to in points (a), (b) or (c), or in which two or more of the latter undertakings, jointly have the rights or powers listed in point (a);
podjetja, v katerih ima pogodbena stranka sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju skupaj z enim ali več podjetji, navedenimi v točkah (a), (b) ali (c), ali v katerih ima dvoje ali več slednjih podjetij skupne pravice ali pooblastila, navedena v točki (a);
parties to the research and development agreement or their respective connected undertakings referred to in points (a) to (d); or
pogodbene stranke sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju ali povezana podjetja vsake od strank, navedena v točkah (a) do (d), ali
one or more of the parties to the research and development agreement or one or more of their connected undertakings referred to in points (a) to (d) and one or more third parties.
ena ali več pogodbenih strank sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju ali eno ali več njihovih povezanih podjetij, navedenih v točkah (a) do (d), in ena ali več tretjih oseb.
Pursuant to Article 101(3) of the Treaty and subject to the provisions of this Regulation, it is hereby declared that Article 101(1) of the Treaty shall not apply to research and development agreements.
V skladu s členom 101(3) Pogodbe in ob upoštevanju določb te uredbe se člen 101(1) Pogodbe ne uporablja za sporazume o raziskavah in razvoju.
This exemption shall apply to the extent that such agreements contain restrictions of competition falling within the scope of Article 101(1) of the Treaty.
Ta izjema se uporablja, če takšni sporazumi vsebujejo omejitve konkurence, ki spadajo v področje uporabe člena 101(1) Pogodbe.
The exemption provided for in paragraph 1 shall apply to research and development agreements containing provisions which relate to the assignment or licensing of intellectual property rights to one or more of the parties or to an entity the parties establish to carry out the joint research and development, paid-for research and development or joint exploitation, provided that those provisions do not constitute the primary object of such agreements, but are directly related to and necessary for their implementation.
Izjema, predvidena v odstavku 1, velja tudi za sporazume o raziskavah in razvoju, ki vsebujejo določbe o prenosu pravic intelektualne lastnine na eno ali več pogodbenih strank ali na subjekt, ki ga stranke ustanovijo za izvajanje raziskav in razvoja, plačane raziskave in razvoj ali skupno izkoriščanje, če te določbe niso glavni cilj takih sporazumov, so pa neposredno z njimi povezane in potrebne za njihovo izvajanje.
The exemption provided for in Article 2 shall apply subject to the conditions set out in paragraphs 2 to 5.
Izjema, predvidena v členu 2, velja pod pogoji, določenimi v odstavkih 2 do 5.
The research and development agreement must stipulate that all the parties have full access to the final results of the joint research and development or paid-for research and development, including any resulting intellectual property rights and know-how, for the purposes of further research and development and exploitation, as soon as they become available.
Sporazum o raziskavah in razvoju mora določati, da morajo imeti vse pogodbene stranke poln dostop do končnih rezultatov skupnih raziskav in razvoja oziroma plačanih raziskav in razvoja, vključno z morebitnimi pravicami intelektualne lastnine ter strokovnim znanjem in izkušnjami, ki izhajajo iz njih, za namene nadaljnjih raziskav in razvoja ter izkoriščanja, takoj ko so končni rezultati na voljo.
Where the parties limit their rights of exploitation in accordance with this Regulation, in particular where they specialise in the context of exploitation, access to the results for the purposes of exploitation may be limited accordingly.
Če stranki omejita svoje pravice do izkoriščanja v skladu s to uredbo, zlasti če se pri izkoriščanju specializirata, je mogoče ustrezno omejiti dostop do rezultatov za namene izkoriščanja.
Moreover, research institutes, academic bodies, or undertakings which supply research and development as a commercial service without normally being active in the exploitation of results may agree to confine their use of the results for the purposes of further research.
Poleg tega se raziskovalni inštituti, akademske ustanove ali podjetja, ki opravljajo raziskave in razvoj kot poslovno storitev, ne da bi bili običajno dejavni pri izkoriščanju rezultatov, lahko dogovorijo, da bodo omejili svojo uporabo rezultatov za nadaljnje raziskave.
The research and development agreement may foresee that the parties compensate each other for giving access to the results for the purposes of further research or exploitation, but the compensation must not be so high as to effectively impede such access.
Sporazum o raziskavah in razvoju lahko predvidi, da si stranki medsebojno izplačata nadomestilo za dostop do rezultatov za namene nadaljnjih raziskav ali izkoriščanja, vendar nadomestilo ne sme biti tako visoko, da bi dejansko oviralo tak dostop.
Without prejudice to paragraph 2, where the research and development agreement provides only for joint research and development or paid-for research and development, the research and development agreement must stipulate that each party must be granted access to any pre-existing know-how of the other parties, if this know-how is indispensable for the purposes of its exploitation of the results.
Ne glede na odstavek 2, po katerem sporazum o raziskavah in razvoju predvideva le skupne raziskave in razvoj ali plačane raziskave in razvoj, mora sporazum o raziskavah in razvoju določati, da mora imeti vsaka pogodbena stranka dostop do vsega prej obstoječega tehničnega znanja in izkušenj drugih pogodbenih strank, če jih ta nujno potrebuje za izkoriščanje rezultatov.
The research and development agreement may foresee that the parties compensate each other for giving access to their pre-existing know-how, but the compensation must not be so high as to effectively impede such access.
Sporazum o raziskavah in razvoju lahko predvidi, da si stranki medsebojno izplačata nadomestilo za dostop do svojega prej obstoječega tehničnega znanja in izkušenj, vendar nadomestilo ne sme biti tako visoko, da bi dejansko oviralo tak dostop.
Any joint exploitation may only pertain to results which are protected by intellectual property rights or constitute know-how and which are indispensable for the manufacture of the contract products or the application of the contract technologies.
Vsako skupno izkoriščanje se lahko nanaša samo na rezultate, ki so zaščiteni s pravicami intelektualne lastnine ali predstavljajo tehnično znanje in izkušnje, ter so nujno potrebni za izdelavo pogodbenih proizvodov ali uporabo pogodbenih tehnologij.
Parties charged with the manufacture of the contract products by way of specialisation in the context of exploitation must be required to fulfil orders for supplies of the contract products from the other parties, except where the research and development agreement also provides for joint distribution within the meaning of point (m)(i) or (ii) of Article 1(1) or where the parties have agreed that only the party manufacturing the contract products may distribute them.
Pogodbene stranke, odgovorne za izdelavo pogodbenih proizvodov na podlagi specializacije izkoriščanja, morajo izpolniti naročila za dobavo pogodbenih proizvodov od drugih pogodbenih strank, razen če sporazum o raziskavah in razvoju predvideva tudi skupno distribucijo v smislu točke (m)(i) ali (ii) člena 1(1) ali če se pogodbene stranke dogovorijo, da lahko pogodbene proizvode distribuira samo pogodbena stranka, ki jih proizvaja.
Market share threshold and duration of exemption
Mejni tržni delež in trajanje izjeme
Where the parties are not competing undertakings, the exemption provided for in Article 2 shall apply for the duration of the research and development.
Če pogodbene stranke niso konkurenčna podjetja, velja v času trajanja raziskav in razvoja izjema iz člena 2.
Where the results are jointly exploited, the exemption shall continue to apply for 7 years from the time the contract products or contract technologies are first put on the market within the internal market.
Če se rezultati izkoriščajo skupaj, izjema velja še sedem let od takrat, ko so bili pogodbeni proizvodi ali pogodbene tehnologije prvič dani na trg znotraj notranjega trga.
Where two or more of the parties are competing undertakings, the exemption provided for in Article 2 shall apply for the period referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article only if, at the time the research and development agreement is entered into:
Če sta najmanj dve pogodbeni stranki konkurenčni podjetji, velja v obdobju iz odstavka 1 tega člena, izjema iz člena 2 le, če v času sklenitve sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju:
in the case of research and development agreements referred to in point (a)(i), (ii) or (iii) of Article 1(1), the combined market share of the parties to a research and development agreement does not exceed 25 % on the relevant product and technology markets; or
v primeru sporazumov o raziskavah in razvoju iz točke (a)(i), (ii) ali (iii) člena 1(1) skupni tržni delež pogodbenih strank sporazuma o raziskavah in razvoju ne presega 25 % upoštevnih proizvodnih in tehnoloških trgov; ali