natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The combustion must be carried out in accordance with Union legislation for the protection of the environment, in particular, with reference to the standards of that legislation regarding best available techniques for the control and monitoring of emissions.
Sežiganje se izvaja v skladu z zakonodajo Unije na področju varstva okolja, zlasti ob upoštevanju standardov navedene zakonodaje glede najboljših tehnik, ki so na voljo za nadzor in spremljanje izpustov.
Thermomechanical biofuel production process
Postopek toplotno-mehanske obdelave za proizvodnjo biogoriva
For this process, manure and digestive tract content and Category 3 material may be used.
Za ta postopek se lahko uporabijo gnoj in vsebina prebavnega trakta ter snov kategorije 3.
Thermomechanical biofuel production shall be carried out according to the following processing standards:
Toplotno-mehanska obdelava za proizvodnjo biogoriva se izvede v skladu z naslednjimi standardi predelave:
The animal by-products must be loaded into a converter and subsequently treated at a temperature of 80 °C for a period of eight hours.
Živalski stranski proizvodi se naložijo v pretvornik in nato osem ur obdelujejo pri temperaturi 80 °C.
During this period, the material must be constantly reduced in size using appropriate mechanical abrasion equipment.
V tem času se velikost snovi stalno zmanjšuje z uporabo ustrezne opreme za mehansko abrazijo.
The material must be subsequently treated at a temperature of 100 °C for at least two hours.
Nato se snov vsaj dve uri obdeluje pri temperaturi 100 °C.
The particle size of the resulting material must not be larger than 20 millimetres;
Velikost delcev snovi, ki nastane, ne sme biti večja od 20 milimetrov.
The animal by-products must be treated in such a manner that the requirements regarding time, temperature and pressure set out in points (a) and (b) are achieved at the same time;
Živalski stranski proizvodi se obdelujejo tako, da se zahteve glede časa, temperature in tlaka, določene v točkah (a) in (b), dosežejo sočasno.
During the heat treatment of the material, evaporated water must be continually extracted from the air-space above the biofuel and must be passed through a stainless steel condenser.
Med toplotno obdelavo snovi se voda, ki izpareva, stalno odvaja iz prostora za zrak nad biogorivom skozi kondenzator iz nerjavečega jekla.
The condensate must be kept at a temperature of at least 70 °C for at least one hour before being discharged as wastewater;
Kondenzat se vsaj eno uro, preden se izpusti kot odpadna voda, vzdržuje pri temperaturi vsaj 70 °C.
After the heat treatment of the material, the resulting biofuel from the converter must then be discharged and automatically conveyed by a fully covered and interlocked conveyor to incineration or co-incineration on the same site;
Po toplotni obdelavi snovi se nato biogorivo, ki nastane, iz pretvornika odvede in avtomatično prenese s popolnoma pokritim in zaprtim transporterjem v sežig ali sosežig na isti lokaciji.
The process must be carried out in a batch mode.
Postopek se opravi na serijski način.
Disposal and use of derived products
Odstranjevanje in uporaba pridobljenih proizvodov
Products derived from the processing of:
Proizvodi, pridobljeni iz predelave:
Category 1 material shall be:
snovi kategorije 1, se:
disposed of in accordance with Article 12(a) or (b) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009;
odstranijo v skladu s členom 12(a) ali (b) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009;
disposed of by burial in an authorised landfill;
odstranijo z zakopavanjem na pooblaščenem odlagališču;
transformed into biogas, provided the digestion residues are disposed of in accordance with points (i) or (ii); or
pretvorijo v bioplin, če se presnovni ostanki odstranijo v skladu s točko (i) ali (ii), ali
further processed into fat derivatives for uses other than feeding.
nadalje predelajo v maščobne derivate, ki niso namenjeni za krmo;
Category 2 or Category 3 material shall be:
snovi kategorije 2 ali 3, se:
disposed of as provided for in point 1(a)(i) or (ii), with or without prior processing as provided for in Article 12(a) and (b) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009;
odstranijo v skladu s točko 1(a)(i) ali (ii), s predhodno predelavo, kot je določena v členu 12(a) in (b) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009, ali brez nje;
further processed into fat derivatives for uses other than feeding;
nadalje predelajo v maščobne derivate, ki niso namenjeni za krmo;
used as an organic fertiliser or soil improver; or
uporabijo kot organsko gnojilo ali sredstvo za izboljšanje tal ali
composted or transformed into biogas.
kompostirajo ali pretvorijo v bioplin.
Materials resulting from processing in accordance with:
Snovi, ki nastanejo pri predelavi v skladu s:
the alkaline hydrolysis process defined in point A of Section 2 may be transformed in a biogas plant and subsequently combusted rapidly at a minimum of 900°C, followed by rapid chilling (‘quenching’); where material referred to in Article 8(a) and (b) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 has been used as starting material, the transformation into biogas shall take place on the same site as the processing and in a closed system;
postopkom alkalne hidrolize, opredeljenim v točki A oddelka 2, se lahko predelajo v obratu za pridobivanje bioplinov in nato hitro sežgejo pri temperaturi najmanj 900 °C, čemur sledi hitro ohlajanje („gašenje“); če se kot vhodna snov uporabi snov iz člena 8(a) in (b) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009, pretvorba v bioplin poteka na istem mestu kot predelava in v zaprtem sistemu;
the biodiesel production process may be:
postopkom proizvodnje biodizla, se lahko:
in the case of biodiesel and of residues from the distillation of biodiesel, used as a fuel without restrictions under this Regulation (end point);
v primeru biodizla in ostankov iz destilacije biodizla uporabijo kot gorivo brez omejitev iz te uredbe (končna točka);
in the case of potassium sulphate, used for the production of derived products for application to land;
v primeru kalijevega fosfata uporabijo za proizvodnjo pridobljenih proizvodov za uporabo na zemljišču;
in the case of glycerine:
v primeru glicerina:
derived from Category 1 or Category 2 material which has been processed in accordance with processing method 1 as set out in Chapter III, transformed into biogas.
pridobljenega iz snovi kategorije 1 ali kategorije 2, predelane v skladu z metodo predelave 1 iz poglavja III, pretvorijo v bioplin;
derived from Category 3 material, used for feeding.
pridobljenega iz snovi kategorije 3, uporabijo za krmo.
Any resulting waste from the processing of animal by-products in accordance with this Section, such as sludge, filter contents, ash and digestion residues shall be disposed of in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 and with this Regulation.
Vsi odpadki, ki nastanejo pri predelavi živalskih stranskih proizvodov v skladu s tem oddelkom, kot so gošča, vsebina filtrov, pepel in presnovni ostanki, se odstranijo v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št. 1069/2009 in to uredbo.
TRANSFORMATION OF ANIMAL BY-PRODUCTS AND DERIVED PRODUCTS INTO BIOGAS, COMPOSTING
PRETVORBA ŽIVALSKIH STRANSKIH PROIZVODOV IN PRIDOBLJENIH PROIZVODOV V BIOPLIN ALI KOMPOST
REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO PLANTS
ZAHTEVE ZA OBRATE
Biogas plants
Obrati za pridobivanje bioplinov
A biogas plant must be equipped with a pasteurisation/hygienisation unit, which cannot be by-passed for the animal by-products or derived products introduced with a maximum particle size of 12 mm before entering the unit, with:
Obrat za bioplin mora biti opremljen z enoto za pasterizacijo/higienizacijo, ki je ni mogoče obiti, za živalske stranske proizvode ali pridobljene proizvode, ki se dovajajo z velikostjo delcev snovi pred vstopom v enoto največ 12 mm, in imeti:
installations for monitoring that the temperature of 70 °C is reached during the time of one hour;
naprave za spremljanje temperature, ki mora doseči 70 °C v eni uri;
recording devices to record continuously the results of the monitoring measurements referred to in point (a); and
registratorje za neprekinjeno zapisovanje rezultatov meritev iz točke (a) ter
an adequate system to prevent insufficient heating.
primeren varnostni sistem, ki preprečuje nezadostno segrevanje.
By way of derogation from point 1, a pasteurisation /hygienisation unit shall not be mandatory for biogas plants that transform only:
Z odstopanjem od točke 1 enota za pasterizacijo/higienizacijo ni obvezna za obrate za pridobivanje bioplinov, ki predelujejo samo:
Category 2 material that has been processed in accordance with processing method 1 as set out in Chapter III of Annex IV;
snovi kategorije 2, ki so bile predelane v skladu z metodo predelave 1, določeno v poglavju III Priloge IV;
Category 3 material that has been processed in accordance with any of the processing methods 1 to 5 or processing method 7, or in the case of material originating from aquatic animals, any of the processing methods 1 to 7, as set out in Chapter III of Annex IV;
snovi kategorije 3, ki so bile predelane v skladu z metodami predelave od 1 do 5 ali metodo predelave 7, ali v primeru snovi, ki izhajajo iz vodnih živali, s katero koli od metod predelave od 1 do 7, kot so določene v poglavju III Priloge IV;
Category 3 material that has undergone pasteurisation/hygienisation in another approved plant;
snovi kategorije 3, ki so bile pasterizirane/higienizirane v drugem odobrenem obratu;
animal by-products which may be used as raw material without processing in accordance with Article 13(e)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 and with this Regulation;
živalske stranske proizvode, ki se lahko uporabijo kot surovine brez predelave v skladu s členom 13(e)(ii) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009 in to uredbo;
animal by-products which have been subject to the alkaline hydrolysis process set out in point A of Section 2 of Chapter IV of Annex IV;
živalske stranske proizvode, ki so bili obdelani s postopkom alkalne hidrolize, določenim v točki A oddelka 2 poglavja IV Priloge IV;
the following animal by-products, if authorised by the competent authority:
naslednje živalske stranske proizvode, če to odobri pristojni organ:
the animal by-products referred to in Article 10(f) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009, which have undergone processing as defined in Article 2(1)(m) of Regulation (EC) No 852/2004 at the time when they are destined for purposes other than human consumption;
živalske stranske proizvode iz člena 10(f) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009, ki so bili v času, ko so bili namenjeni uporabi, ki ni prehrana ljudi, predelani v skladu s členom 2(1)(m) Uredbe (ES) št. 852/2004;
the animal by-products referred to in Article 10(g) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009; or
živalske stranske proizvode iz člena 10(g) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009 ali
animal by-products which are transformed into biogas, where the digestion residues are subsequently composted or processed or disposed of in accordance with this Regulation.
živalske stranske proizvode, ki so pretvorjeni v bioplin, če so presnovni ostanki pozneje pretvorjeni v kompost ali predelani oziroma odstranjeni v skladu s to uredbo.
If the biogas plant is located on or next to premises where farmed animals are kept and the biogas plant does not only use manure, milk or colostrum which accrues from those animals, the plant shall be located at a distance from the area where such animals are kept.
Če je obrat za pridobivanje bioplina na posesti ali poleg nje, kjer so rejne živali, in ne uporablja le gnoja, mleka ali kolostruma teh živali, mora biti obrat oddaljen od območja, na katerem se zadržujejo te živali.
That distance shall be determined in a manner which ensures that there is no unacceptable risk for the transmission of a disease communicable to humans or animals from the biogas plant.
Razdalja se določi tako, da se preprečijo kakršna koli nesprejemljiva tveganja za prenos bolezni, ki se prenašajo na ljudi ali živali, iz obrata za pridobivanje bioplinov.
In all cases, there must be total physical separation between that biogas plant and the animals and their feed and bedding, with fencing where necessary.
V vsakem primeru pa mora biti med obratom za pridobivanje bioplinov in živalmi ter njihovo krmo in steljo popolna fizična ločitev, po potrebi ograja.
Each biogas plant must have its own laboratory or make use of an external laboratory.
Vsak obrat za pridobivanje bioplinov mora imeti lasten laboratorij ali uporabljati zunanji laboratorij.
The laboratory must be equipped to carry out necessary analyses and be approved by the competent authority, be accredited according to internationally recognised standards or be subject to regular controls by the competent authority.
Laboratorij mora biti opremljen za izvajanje potrebnih analiz in ga mora odobriti pristojni organ, mora biti akreditiran v skladu z mednarodno priznanimi standardi ali pa mora biti pod rednim nadzorom pristojnega organa.
Composting plants
Obrati za kompostiranje
A composting plant must be equipped with a closed composting reactor or closed area, which cannot be by-passed for the animal by-products or derived products introduced into the plant, and it must be equipped with the following:
Obrat za kompostiranje mora biti opremljen z zaprtim reaktorjem ali zaprtim območjem za kompostiranje, ki ga ni mogoče obiti, za živalske stranske proizvode ali pridobljene proizvode, ki se dovajajo v obrat, in imeti naslednje:
recording devices to record, where appropriate continuously, the results of the monitoring measurements referred to in point (a);
registratorje za po potrebi neprekinjeno zapisovanje rezultatov meritev iz točke (a);
an adequate safety system to prevent insufficient heating.
primeren varnostni sistem, ki preprečuje nezadostno segrevanje.
By way of derogation from point 1, other types of composting systems may be allowed provided they:
Z odstopanjem od točke 1 se lahko dovolijo drugačni sistemi kompostiranja pod pogojem, da:
are managed in such a way that all the material in the system achieves the required time and temperature parameters, including, where appropriate, continuous monitoring of the parameters; or
so upravljani tako, da vse snovi v sistemu dosežejo zahtevane časovne in temperaturne parametre, vključno s stalnim spremljanjem navedenih parametrov, kjer je to primerno, ali
transform only materials referred to in point 2 of Section 1; and
predelujejo le snovi iz točke 2 oddelka 1 in
comply with all other relevant requirements of this Regulation.
izpolnjujejo vse druge ustrezne zahteve te uredbe.
If the composting plant is located on or next to premises where farmed animals are kept and the composting plant does not only use manure, milk or colostrum which accrues from those animals, the composting plant shall be located at a distance from the area where animals are kept.
Če je obrat za kompostiranje na posesti ali poleg nje, kjer so rejne živali, in ne uporablja le gnoja, mleka ali kolostruma teh živali, mora biti obrat za kompostiranje oddaljen od območja, na katerem se zadržujejo te živali.
That distance shall be determined in a manner which ensures that there is no unacceptable risk for the transmission of a disease communicable to humans or animals from the composting plant.
Razdalja se določi tako, da se preprečijo kakršna koli nesprejemljiva tveganja za prenos bolezni, ki se prenašajo na ljudi ali živali, iz obrata za kompostiranje.
In all cases, there must be total physical separation between that composting plant and the animals and their feed and bedding, with fencing where necessary.
V vsakem primeru pa mora biti med obratom za kompostiranje in živalmi ter njihovo krmo in steljo popolna fizična ločitev, po potrebi ograja.
Each composting plant must have its own laboratory or make use of an external laboratory.
Vsak obrat za kompostiranje mora imeti lasten laboratorij ali uporabljati zunanji laboratorij.
HYGIENE REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO BIOGAS AND COMPOSTING PLANTS
HIGIENSKE ZAHTEVE ZA OBRATE ZA PRIDOBIVANJE BIOPLINOV IN OBRATE ZA KOMPOSTIRANJE
Animal by-products must be transformed as soon as possible after arrival at the biogas or composting plant.
Stranske živalske proizvode je treba predelati kar najhitreje po prispetju v obrat za pridobivanje bioplinov ali obrat za kompostiranje.
They must be stored properly until treated.
Do obdelave morajo biti pravilno uskladiščeni.
Containers, receptacles and vehicles used for transporting untreated material must be cleaned and disinfected in a designated area.
Kontejnerje, posode in prevozna sredstva, uporabljene za prevoz neobdelanih snovi, je treba očistiti in razkužiti na posebej določenem območju.
That area must be situated or designed so as to prevent risk of contamination of treated products.
Navedeno območje mora biti na takem mestu ali biti oblikovano tako, da se prepreči tveganje kontaminacije obdelanih proizvodov.
Preventive measures against birds, rodents, insects or other vermin must be taken systematically.
Sistematično je treba izvajati preventivne ukrepe za zaščito pred pticami, glodavci, mrčesom in drugimi škodljivci.
A documented pest-control programme must be used for that purpose.
V ta namen je treba uporabljati dokumentirani program zatiranja škodljivcev.
Cleaning procedures must be documented and established for all parts of the premises.
Za vse dele obrata je treba uvesti in dokumentirati postopke čiščenja.
Inspection schedules and results must be documented.
Razporede kontrolnih pregledov in rezultate pregledov je treba dokumentirati.
Installations and equipment must be kept in a good state of repair and measuring equipment must be calibrated at regular intervals.
Naprave in opremo je treba ohranjati v dobrem operativnem stanju in v rednih razdobjih umerjati merilno opremo.
Digestion residues and compost must be handled and stored at the biogas or composting plant in such way as to prevent recontamination.
Ravnanje s presnovnimi ostanki in kompostom ter njihovo skladiščenje v obratu za pridobivanje bioplinov ali obratu za kompostiranje morata potekati tako, da se prepreči ponovna kontaminacija.
TRANSFORMATION PARAMETERS
PARAMETRI PRETVORBE
Standard transformation parameters
Standardni parametri pretvorbe
Category 3 material which is used as raw material in a biogas plant equipped with a pasteurisation/hygienisation unit must be submitted to the following minimum requirements:
Za snovi kategorije 3, uporabljene kot surovina v obratu za pridobivanje bioplinov, opremljenem z enoto za pasterizacijo/higienizacijo, je treba uporabiti naslednje minimalne zahteve:
minimum temperature in all material in the unit: 70 °C; and
najnižja temperatura po vsej snovi v enoti: 70 °C in
However, Category 3 milk, milk-based products, milk-derived products, colostrum and colostrum products may be used without pasteurisation/hygienisation as raw material in a biogas plant, if the competent authority does not consider them to present a risk of spreading any serious transmissible disease to humans or animals.
Vendar se lahko mleko, proizvodi na osnovi mleka, proizvodi, pridobljeni iz mleka, kolostrum in izdelki s kolostrumom kategorije 3 uporabljajo brez pasterizacije/higienizacije kot surovina v obratu za pridobivanje bioplinov, če pristojni organ meni, da ne pomenijo tveganja za širjenje katere koli nevarne prenosljive bolezni, ki se prenaša na ljudi ali živali.
The minimum requirements set out in points (b) and (c) of this point shall also apply to Category 2 material which is introduced into a biogas plant without prior processing in accordance with Article 13(e)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009.
Minimalne zahteve, določene v točkah (b) in (c), veljajo tudi za snovi kategorije 2, ki se dovajajo v obrat za pridobivanje bioplinov brez predhodne predelave v skladu s členom 13(e)(ii) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009.
Category 3 material which is used as raw material in a composting plant must be submitted to the following minimum requirements:
Za snovi kategorije 3, uporabljene kot surovina v obratu za kompostiranje, je treba uporabiti naslednje minimalne zahteve:
minimum temperature in all material in the reactor: 70 °C; and
najnižja temperatura po vsej snovi v reaktorju: 70 °C in
minimum time without interruption: 60 minutes.
najkrajši čas brez prekinitve: 60 minut.
The minimum requirements set out in points (b) and (c) of this point shall also apply to Category 2 material which is composted without prior processing in accordance with Article 13(e)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009.
Minimalne zahteve, določene v točkah (b) in (c), veljajo tudi za snovi kategorije 2, ki se kompostirajo brez predhodne predelave v skladu s členom 13(e)(ii) Uredbe (ES) št. 1069/2009.
Alternative transformation parameters for biogas and composting plant
Alternativni parametri pretvorbe za obrate za pridobivanje bioplinov in obrate za kompostiranje
The competent authority may authorise the use of parameters other than the parameters set out in point 1 of Section 1 of Chapter I and other than the standard transformation parameters, provided that the applicant for such use demonstrates that such parameters ensure adequate reduction of biological risks.
Pristojni organ lahko dovoli uporabo parametrov, ki niso določeni v točki 1 oddelka 1 poglavja I in ki niso standardizirani parametri pretvorbe, če prosilec za tako uporabo dokaže, da se s temi parametri zagotovi ustrezno zmanjšanje bioloških tveganj.
That demonstration shall include a validation, which shall be carried out in accordance with the following requirements:
Prikaz vsebuje odobritev, ki se izvede v skladu z naslednjimi zahtevami:
Identification and analysis of possible hazards, including the impact of input material, based on a full description of the transformation conditions and parameters;
določitev in analiza možnih nevarnosti, skupaj z vplivom vhodne snovi, na podlagi popolnega opisa pogojev in parametrov predelave;
A risk assessment, which evaluates how the specific transformation conditions referred to in point (a) are achieved in practice under normal and atypical situations;
ocena tveganja, s katero se presodi, kako so posebni pogoji predelave iz točke (a) doseženi v praksi v običajnih in neobičajnih okoliščinah;
endogenous indicator organisms during the process, where the indicator is:
endogenih indikatorskih organizmov med postopkom, v katerem je indikator:
not less heat resistant to the lethal aspects of the transformation process, but also not significantly more resistant than the pathogens for which it is being used to monitor,
nič manj toplotno odporen proti smrtonosnim vidikom postopka predelave, hkrati pa ni občutno bolj odporen od povzročiteljev bolezni, ki jih nadzoruje,
relatively easy to quantify and to identify and to confirm; or
razmeroma preprosto je določiti njegovo število ter ga ugotoviti in potrditi, ali
The validation of the intended process referred to in point (c) must demonstrate that the process achieves the following overall risk reduction:
pri potrjevanju nameravanega postopka iz točke (c) je treba dokazati, da postopek doseže naslednjo splošno zmanjšanje tveganja:
a reduction of 5 log10 of Enterococcus faecalis or Salmonella Senftenberg (775W, H2S negative),
zmanjšanje Enterococcus faecalis ali Salmonelle Senftenberg za 5 log10 (775 W, H2S negativno),
reduction of infectivity titre of thermoresistant viruses such as parvovirus by at least 3 log10, whenever they are identified as a relevant hazard; and
zmanjšanje titra infektivnosti toplotno odpornih virusov, kakršen je parvovirus, za vsaj 3 log10, kadar so opredeljeni kot pomembna nevarnost, in
a reduction of resistant parasites such as eggs of Ascaris sp. by at least 99,9 % (3 log10) of viable stages;
zmanjšanje odpornih zajedavcev, kot so jajčeca Ascaris spp., za najmanj 99,9 % (3 log10) oblik, sposobnih preživetja;
Designing a complete control programme including procedures for monitoring the functioning of the process referred to in point (c);
zasnova popolnega programa nadzora, ki vključuje postopke za spremljanje delovanja postopka iz točke (c);