natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Thorough evaluation includes scrutiny of the economic assumptions, comparison with forecasts prepared by other institutions, and evaluation of past forecast performance.
Temeljito ocenjevanje med drugim vključuje podroben pregled ekonomskih predpostavk, primerjavo z napovedmi, ki so jih pripravile druge institucije, in oceno natančnosti preteklih napovedi.
Considering the documented effectiveness of rules-based budgetary frameworks of the Member States in enhancing national ownership of the Union’s fiscal rules promoting budgetary discipline, strong country-specific numerical fiscal rules that are consistent with the budgetary objectives at the level of the Union should be a cornerstone of the strengthened budgetary surveillance framework of the Union.
Glede na dokazano učinkovitost na pravilih temelječih proračunskih okvirov držav članic pri krepitvi nacionalnega lastništva fiskalnih pravil Unije za spodbujanje proračunske discipline, morajo biti stroga, posamezni državi prilagojena numerična fiskalna pravila, ki so skladna s proračunskimi cilji na ravni Unije, eden od temeljev okvira Unije za okrepljen proračunski nadzor.
Strong numerical fiscal rules should be equipped with well-specified target definitions together with mechanisms for effective and timely monitoring.
Stroga numerična fiskalna pravila bi morala vsebovati natančno izdelane opredelitve ciljnih vrednosti ter mehanizme za učinkovito in pravočasno spremljanje.
Those rules should be based on reliable and independent analysis carried out by independent bodies or bodies endowed with functional autonomy vis-à-vis the fiscal authorities of the Member States.
Ta pravila bi morala temeljiti na zanesljivi in neodvisni analizi, ki bi jo izvedli neodvisni organi ali organi, ki bi bili funkcionalno neodvisni od javnofinančnih organov držav članic.
In addition, policy experience has shown that for numerical fiscal rules to work effectively, consequences must be attached to non-compliance, where the costs involved may be simply reputational.
Poleg tega so izkušnje politik pokazale, da je za učinkovito delovanje numeričnih fiskalnih pravil treba predvideti tudi posledice za njihovo neupoštevanje, pa čeprav to lahko preprosto pomeni zgolj okrnitev ugleda.
By virtue of the Protocol (No 15) on certain provisions relating to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland annexed to the TEU and to the TFEU, the reference values mentioned in the Protocol (No 12) on the excessive deficit procedure annexed to those Treaties are not directly binding on the United Kingdom.
Na podlagi Protokola (št. 15), o nekaterih določbah, ki se uporabljajo za Združeno kraljestvo Velike Britanije in Severne Irske, ki je priložen PEU in PDEU, referenčne vrednosti iz Protokola (št. 12) o postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem, priloženega navedenima Pogodbama, za Združeno kraljestvo niso neposredno zavezujoče.
The obligation to have in place numerical fiscal rules that effectively promote compliance with the specific reference values for the excessive deficit, and the related obligation for the multiannual objectives in medium-term budgetary frameworks to be consistent with such rules, should therefore not apply to the United Kingdom.
Zato se za Združeno kraljestvo ne bi smele uporabljati določbe o vzpostavitvi numeričnih fiskalnih pravil, ki učinkovito spodbujajo upoštevanje specifičnih referenčnih vrednosti za čezmerni primanjkljaj, niti ne bi smelo biti obvezno, da so večletni cilji iz srednjeročnih proračunskih okvirov skladni s takšnimi pravili.
Member States should avoid pro-cyclical fiscal policies, and fiscal consolidation efforts should be greater in economic good times.
Države članice bi se morale izogibati procikličnim fiskalnim politikam in izvajati večjo fiskalno konsolidacijo v obdobjih ugodnih gospodarskih razmer.
Well-specified numerical fiscal rules are conducive to these objectives and should be reflected in the annual budget legislation of the Member States.
Natančno opredeljena numerična fiskalna pravila spodbujajo doseganje teh ciljev in bi se morala odražati v letnih proračunskih zakonodajah držav.
National fiscal planning can be consistent with both the preventive and the corrective parts of the Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) only if it adopts a multiannual perspective and pursues the achievement, in particular, of the medium-term budgetary objectives.
Nacionalno javnofinančno načrtovanje je lahko skladno s preventivnim in korektivnim delom Pakta za stabilnost in rast le v primeru, da izhaja iz večletne perspektive in si zlasti prizadeva za dosego srednjeročnih proračunskih ciljev.
Medium-term budgetary frameworks are strictly instrumental in ensuring that budgetary frameworks of the Member States are consistent with the legislation of the Union.
Srednjeročni proračunski okviri so ključnega pomena pri zagotavljanju skladnosti proračunskih okvirov držav članic z zakonodajo Unije.
In the spirit of Council Regulation (EC) No 1466/97 of 7 July 1997 on the strengthening of the surveillance of budgetary positions and the surveillance and coordination of economic policies [6] and Council Regulation (EC) No 1467/97 of 7 July 1997 on speeding up and clarifying the implementation of the excessive deficit procedure [7], the preventive and corrective parts of the SGP should not be regarded in isolation.
V duhu Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 1466/97 z dne 7. julija 1997 o okrepitvi nadzora nad proračunskim stanjem ter o nadzoru in usklajevanju gospodarskih politik [6] in Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 1467/97 z dne 7. julija 1997 o pospešitvi in razjasnitvi izvajanja postopka v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem [7] se preventivni in korektivni del Pakta za stabilnost in rast ne bi smela obravnavati ločeno.
Although the approval of annual budget legislation is the key step in the budget process in which important budgetary decisions are adopted in the Member States, most fiscal measures have budgetary implications that go well beyond the annual budgetary cycle.
Kljub temu, da je sprejetje letne proračunske zakonodaje ključni korak v proračunskem postopku, v katerem države članice sprejemajo pomembne proračunske odločitve, ima večina fiskalnih ukrepov proračunske posledice, ki znatno presegajo letni proračunski cikel.
A single-year perspective therefore provides a poor basis for sound budgetary policies.
Zaradi tega je enoletna perspektiva slaba podlaga za preudarne proračunske politike.
In order to incorporate the multiannual budgetary perspective of the budgetary surveillance framework of the Union, planning of annual budget legislation should be based on multiannual fiscal planning stemming from the medium-term budgetary framework.
Za vključitev večletne proračunske perspektive okvira Unije za proračunski nadzor, bi moralo načrtovanje letne proračunske zakonodaje temeljiti na večletnem javnofinančnem načrtovanju, ki izhaja iz srednjeročnega proračunskega okvira.
That medium-term budgetary framework should contain, inter alia, projections of each major expenditure and revenue item for the budget year and beyond, based on unchanged policies.
Ta srednjeročni proračunski okvir bi med drugim moral zajemati na nespremenjenih politikah temelječe projekcije za vsako večjo kategorijo odhodkov in prihodkov za proračunsko leto in po njem.
Each Member State should be able appropriately to define unchanged policies and those definitions should be made public together with the assumptions involved, the methodologies and other relevant parameters.
Vsaka država članica bi morala biti sposobna ustrezno opredeliti nespremenjene politike, to opredelitev ter uporabljene predpostavke, metodologije in zadevne parametre pa bi bilo treba objaviti.
This Directive should not prevent a Member State’s new government from updating its medium-term budgetary framework to reflect its new policy priorities.
Ta direktiva novi vladi posamezne države članice ne bi smela preprečiti, da posodobi srednjeročni proračunski okvir, da bi se v njem odrazile nove politične prednostne naloge.
In this case, the new government should highlight the differences from the previous medium-term budgetary framework.
V tem primeru bi nova vlada države članice morala izpostaviti razlike glede na prejšnji srednjeročni proračunski okvir.
Provisions of the budgetary surveillance framework established by the TFEU and in particular the SGP apply to general government as a whole, which comprises the sub-sectors central government, state government, local government, and social security funds, as defined in Regulation (EC) No 2223/96.
Določbe okvira za proračunski nadzor, določenega s PDEU, zlasti pa s Paktom za stabilnost in rast, se uporabljajo za državo kot celoto, ki jo sestavljajo podsektorji centralna država, federalna država, lokalna država in skladi socialne varnosti, kot so opredeljeni v Uredbi (ES) št. 2223/96.
A significant number of Member States have experienced a sizeable fiscal decentralisation with the devolution of budgetary powers to sub-national governments.
V znatnem številu držav članic je prišlo ob prenosu proračunskih pristojnosti na pod-nacionalno raven do precejšnje fiskalne decentralizacije.
The role of such sub-national governments in ensuring that the SGP is complied with has thereby increased considerably, and particular attention should be paid to ensuring that all general government sub-sectors are duly covered by the scope of the obligations and procedures laid down in domestic budgetary frameworks, in particular, but not exclusively, in those Member States.
Vloga takih podnacionalnih ravni pri zagotavljanju spoštovanja Pakta za stabilnost in rast se je s tem občutno povečala, zato bi bilo treba posebno pozornost nameniti temu, da se zagotovi, da so vsi podsektorji države ustrezno zajeti v obseg obveznosti in postopkov, določenih v nacionalnih proračunskih okvirih, še zlasti – vendar ne izključno – v teh državah članicah.
To be effective in promoting budgetary discipline and the sustainability of public finance, budgetary frameworks should comprehensively cover public finances.
Da bi proračunski okviri učinkovito spodbujali proračunsko disciplino in vzdržnost javnih financ, bi morali celovito pokrivati javne finance.
For this reason, operations of those general government bodies and funds which do not form part of the regular budgets at sub-sector level and that have an immediate or medium-term impact on Member States’ budgetary positions should be given particular consideration.
Iz tega razloga bi bilo treba posebno pozornost nameniti delovanju državnih organov in skladov, ki niso vključeni v redne proračune na ravni podsektorjev in imajo takojšnje ali srednjeročne posledice za proračunski položaj držav članic.
Their combined impact on general government balances and debts should be presented in the framework of the annual budgetary processes and in the medium-term budgetary plans.
Njihov skupni vpliv na državne bilance in dolgove bi moral biti predstavljen v okviru letnih proračunskih postopkov in srednjeročnih proračunskih načrtov.
Similarly, due attention should be paid to the existence of contingent liabilities.
Podobno bi bilo treba ustrezno pozornost nameniti tudi obstoju pogojnih obveznosti.
More specifically, contingent liabilities encompass possible obligations depending on whether some uncertain future event occurs, or present obligations where payment is not probable or the amount of the probable payment cannot be measured reliably.
Natančneje, pogojne obveznosti zajemajo morebitne obveznosti, ki so odvisne od tega, ali se v prihodnosti pripeti določen negotov dogodek, ali pa trenutne obveznosti, pri katerih plačilo ni verjetno oziroma zneska ni mogoče zanesljivo oceniti.
They comprise for instance relevant information on government guarantees, non-performing loans, and liabilities stemming from the operation of public corporations, including, where appropriate, the likelihood and potential due date of expenditure of contingent liabilities.
Vključujejo na primer ustrezne informacije o državnih poroštvih, slabih posojilih in obveznostih, ki izhajajo iz delovanja javnih družb, po potrebi tudi o verjetnosti in možnem datumu zapadlosti pogojnih obveznosti.
Market sensitivities should be duly taken into account.
Ustrezno bi bilo treba upoštevati občutljivost trga.
The Commission should regularly monitor the implementation of this Directive.
Komisija bi morala redno spremljati izvajanje te direktive.
Best practices concerning the provisions of this Directive dealing with the different aspects of national budgetary frameworks should be identified and shared.
Potrebno bi bilo opredeliti in razširiti uporabo najboljših praks glede določb te direktive, ki zadevajo različne vidike nacionalnih proračunskih okvirov.
Since the objective of this Directive, namely uniform compliance with budgetary discipline as required by the TFEU, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States and can therefore be better achieved at the level of the Union, the Union may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the TEU.
Ker cilja te direktive, in sicer enotnega upoštevanja proračunske discipline, kot to zahteva PDEU, države članice ne morejo zadovoljivo doseči in ker se ta cilj lažje doseže na ravni Unije, lahko Unija sprejme ukrepe v skladu z načelom subsidiarnosti iz člena 5 PEU.
In accordance with point 34 of the Interinstitutional Agreement on better law-making [8], Member States are encouraged to draw up, for themselves and in the interests of the Union, their own tables illustrating, as far as possible, the correlation between this Directive and the transposition measures, and to make them public,
V skladu s točko 34 Medinstitucionalnega sporazuma o boljši pripravi zakonodaje [8] se država članice poziva, da za lastne potrebe in v interesu Unije pripravijo tabele, ki naj kar najbolj nazorno prikazujejo korelacijo med to direktivo in ukrepi za prenos, ter da te tabele objavijo –
This Directive lays down detailed rules concerning the characteristics of the budgetary frameworks of the Member States.
Ta direktiva določa podrobna pravila v zvezi z značilnostmi proračunskih okvirov držav članic.
Those rules are necessary to ensure Member States’ compliance with obligations under the TFEU with regard to avoiding excessive government deficits.
Ta pravila so potrebna za zagotavljanje izpolnjevanja obveznosti držav članic iz PDEU v zvezi z izogibanjem čezmernemu javnofinančnemu primanjkljaju.
For the purposes of this Directive, the definitions of ‘government’, ‘deficit’ and ‘investment’ set out in Article 2 of the Protocol (No 12) on the excessive deficit procedure annexed to the TEU and to the TFEU shall apply.
Za namene te direktive se uporabljajo opredelitve pojmov „vlada“, „primanjkljaj“ in „investicija“, kot jih določa člen 2 Protokola (št. 12) o postopku v zvezi s čezmernim primanjkljajem, ki je priložen PEU in PDEU.
The definition of sub-sectors of general government set out in point 2.70 of Annex A to Regulation (EC) No 2223/96 shall also apply.
Uporablja se opredelitev podsektorjev države, kot jo določa točka 2.70 Priloge A k Uredbi (ES) št. 2223/96.
In addition, the following definition shall apply:
Poleg tega se uporablja še naslednja opredelitev:
‘budgetary framework’ means the set of arrangements, procedures, rules and institutions that underlie the conduct of budgetary policies of general government, in particular:
„proračunski okvir“ pomeni niz ureditev, postopkov, pravil in institucij, ki so osnova za vodenje proračunskih politik države, zlasti:
systems of budgetary accounting and statistical reporting;
sisteme javnega računovodstva in statističnega poročanja;
rules and procedures governing the preparation of forecasts for budgetary planning;
pravila in postopke, ki urejajo pripravo napovedi za proračunsko načrtovanje;
country-specific numerical fiscal rules, which contribute to the consistency of Member States’ conduct of fiscal policy with their respective obligations under the TFEU, expressed in terms of a summary indicator of budgetary performance, such as the government budget deficit, borrowing, debt, or a major component thereof;
numerična fiskalna pravila, prilagojena posamezni državi članici, ki prispevajo k temu, da je vodenje fiskalne politike držav članic skladno z njihovimi obveznostmi iz PDEU, izražena v obliki zbirnega kazalnika proračunske uspešnosti, kot so npr. javnofinančni primanjkljaj, zadolževanje, dolg ali njihovi pomembnejši sestavni deli;
budgetary procedures comprising procedural rules to underpin the budget process at all stages;
proračunske postopke, sestavljene iz postopkovnih pravil, na katerih temelji proračunski proces v vseh fazah;
medium-term budgetary frameworks as a specific set of national budgetary procedures that extend the horizon for fiscal policy-making beyond the annual budgetary calendar, including the setting of policy priorities and of medium-term budgetary objectives;
srednjeročne proračunske okvire kot poseben niz nacionalnih proračunskih postopkov, ki podaljšujejo razpon za oblikovanje fiskalnih politik preko letnega proračunskega koledarja, vključno z določanjem prednostnih nalog politik in srednjeročnih proračunskih ciljev;
arrangements for independent monitoring and analysis, to enhance the transparency of elements of the budget process;
dogovore glede neodvisnega spremljanja in analize za izboljšanje preglednosti elementov proračunskega procesa;
mechanisms and rules that regulate fiscal relationships between public authorities across sub-sectors of general government.
mehanizme in pravila, ki urejajo javnofinančne odnose med javnimi organi v različnih podsektorjih države.
ACCOUNTING AND STATISTICS
RAČUNOVODSTVO IN STATISTIKA
As concerns national systems of public accounting, Member States shall have in place public accounting systems comprehensively and consistently covering all sub-sectors of general government and containing the information needed to generate accrual data with a view to preparing data based on the ESA 95 standard.
Države članice vzpostavijo nacionalne sisteme javnega računovodstva, ki v celoti in dosledno pokrivajo vse podsektorje države in vsebujejo informacije, potrebne za zbiranje podatkov na podlagi poslovnega dogodka zaradi priprave podatkov, temelječih na standardu ESA 95.
Those public accounting systems shall be subject to internal control and independent audits.
Ti sistemi javnega računovodstva so predmet notranjega nadzora in neodvisne revizije.
Member States shall ensure timely and regular public availability of fiscal data for all sub-sectors of general government as defined by Regulation (EC) No 2223/96.
Države članice zagotavljajo pravočasno in redno objavljanje javnofinančnih podatkov za vse podsektorje države, kot je opredeljeno v Uredbi (ES) št. 2223/96.
In particular Member States shall publish:
Države članice zlasti objavijo:
cash-based fiscal data (or the equivalent figure from public accounting if cash-based data are not available) at the following frequencies:
javnofinančne podatke po denarnem toku (ali enakovredne podatke iz javnega računovodstva, če podatki po denarnem toku niso na voljo), in sicer:
monthly for central government, state government and social security sub-sectors, before the end of the following month, and
do konca meseca za predhodni mesec v zvezi s podsektorji centralna država, federalna država in skladi socialne varnosti, ter
quarterly, for the local government sub-sector, before the end of the following quarter;
do konca četrtletja za predhodno četrtletje za podsektor lokalne države;
a detailed reconciliation table showing the methodology of transition between cash-based data (or the equivalent figures from public accounting if cash-based data are not available) and data based on the ESA 95 standard.
podrobno povezovalno tabelo, ki prikazuje metodologijo pretvorbe podatkov po denarnem toku (ali enakovrednih podatkov iz javnega računovodstva, če podatki po denarnem toku niso na voljo) v podatke, temelječe na standardu ESA 95.
FORECASTS
NAPOVEDI
Member States shall ensure that fiscal planning is based on realistic macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts using the most up-to-date information.
Države članice zagotovijo, da javnofinančno načrtovanje temelji na realističnih makroekonomskih in proračunskih napovedih, pri čemer se uporabljajo najnovejše informacije.
Budgetary planning shall be based on the most likely macrofiscal scenario or on a more prudent scenario.
Proračunsko načrtovanje temelji na najverjetnejšem makrofiskalnem scenariju ali na previdnejšem scenariju.
The macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts shall be compared with the most updated forecasts of the Commission and, if appropriate, those of other independent bodies.
Makroekonomske in proračunske napovedi se primerjajo z najnovejšimi napovedmi Komisije in če je primerno z napovedmi drugih neodvisnih organov.
Significant differences between the chosen macrofiscal scenario and the Commission’s forecast shall be described with reasoning, in particular if the level or growth of variables in external assumptions departs significantly from the values contained in the Commission’s forecasts.
Znatne razlike med izbranim makrofiskalnim scenarijem in napovedjo Komisije se pojasnijo in obrazložijo, zlasti kadar raven ali rast spremenljivk v zunanjih predpostavkah precej odstopa od vrednosti v napovedih Komisije.
The Commission shall make public the methodologies, assumptions and relevant parameters that underpin its macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts.
Komisija objavi metodologije, predpostavke in ustrezne parametre, na katerih temeljijo njene makroekonomske in proračunske napovedi.
In order to support Member States in preparing their budgetary forecasts, the Commission shall provide forecasts for the expenditure of the Union based on the level of expenditure programmed within the multiannual financial framework.
Da Komisija državam članicam olajša pripravo proračunskih napovedi, zagotovi napovedi za odhodke Unije na osnovi ravni odhodkov, predvidenih v večletnem finančnem okviru.
Within the framework of a sensitivity analysis, the macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts shall examine paths of main fiscal variables under different assumptions as to growth and interest rates.
V okviru analiz občutljivosti se v makroekonomskih in proračunskih napovedih preuči gibanja glavnih javnofinančnih spremenljivk ob različnih predpostavkah o rasti in obrestnih merah.
The range of alternative assumptions used in macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts shall be guided by the performance of past forecasts and shall endeavour to take into account relevant risk scenarios.
Nabor alternativnih predpostavk, uporabljenih v makroekonomskih in proračunskih napovedih, se določi na osnovi uresničevanja preteklih napovedi in v možni meri upošteva ustrezne scenarije tveganj.
Member States shall specify which institution is responsible for producing macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts and shall make public the official macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts prepared for fiscal planning, including the methodologies, assumptions and relevant parameters underpinning those forecasts.
Države članice opredelijo, katera institucija je pristojna za pripravo makroekonomskih in proračunskih napovedi, in objavijo uradne makroekonomske in proračunske napovedi, pripravljene za javnofinančno načrtovanje, vključno z metodologijami, predpostavkami in ključnimi parametri, na katerih temeljijo te napovedi.
At least annually, the Member States and the Commission shall engage in a technical dialogue concerning the assumptions underpinning the preparation of macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts.
Države članice in Komisija vsaj enkrat letno vzpostavijo tehnični dialog o predpostavkah, na katerih temelji priprava makroekonomskih in proračunskih napovedi.
The macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts for fiscal planning shall be subject to regular, unbiased and comprehensive evaluation based on objective criteria, including ex post evaluation.
Makroekonomske in proračunske napovedi za javnofinančno načrtovanje se redno, nepristransko in celovito ocenjuje, tudi naknadno, na podlagi objektivnih meril.
The result of that evaluation shall be made public and taken into account appropriately in future macroeconomic and budgetary forecasts.
Rezultate tega ocenjevanja se objavi in ustrezno upošteva v prihodnjih makroekonomskih in proračunskih napovedih.