natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
It should also be stressed that within this period, the level of prices on the Union market increased by 40 %.
Opozoriti je treba tudi, da se je v tem obdobju raven cen na trgu Unije zvišala za 40 %.
Export prices to third countries
Izvozne cene v tretje države
With regard to exports to third countries, the investigation showed that in the RIP the level of the cooperating company’s ex-works export prices were lower than the export prices to the Union which were found to be dumped.
Preiskava je v zvezi z izvozom v tretje države pokazala, da je bila v OPP raven izvoznih cen sodelujoče družbe franko tovarna nižja od izvoznih cen v Unijo, za katere je bilo ugotovljeno, da so bile dampinške.
It can therefore be expected that in the absence of measures, the cooperating exporting producer would shift at least part of its exports to the Union, in view of the attractiveness of the market.
Torej je mogoče pričakovati, da bi sodelujoči proizvajalec izvoznik vsaj del izvoza preusmeril v Unijo zaradi privlačnosti tega trga, če ukrepov ne bi bilo.
In view of the findings described above, it can be concluded that the exports from India are still being dumped and that there is a likelihood of continuation of dumping on the Union market in case the current anti-dumping measures are removed.
Na podlagi navedenih ugotovitev je mogoče skleniti, da se blago iz Indije še vedno izvaža po dampinških cenah in da bi se damping na trgu Unije ob ukinitvi sedanjih protidampinških ukrepov verjetno nadaljeval.
Indeed, taking into account the existing spare capacity in India and the attractiveness of the Union market, there appears to be an incentive for Indian exporting producers to increase their exports to the Union market at dumped prices, at least as far as the cooperating exporting producer is concerned.
Ob upoštevanju sedanje proste zmogljivosti v Indiji in privlačnosti trga Unije se dejansko zdi, da obstaja spodbuda za indijske proizvajalce izvoznike, da povečajo izvoz na trg Unije po dampinških cenah, vsaj kar zadeva sodelujočega proizvajalca izvoznika.
Within the Union, the like product is manufactured by five companies or groups of companies whose output constitutes the total Union production of the like product within the meaning of Article 4(1) of the basic Regulation.
V Uniji podoben izdelek proizvaja pet družb ali skupin družb, katerih obseg proizvodnje pomeni celotno proizvodnjo podobnega izdelka Unije v smislu člena 4(1) osnovne uredbe.
Two of the five groups of companies did not come forward to support the request and did not cooperate in the review investigation by submitting a response to the questionnaire.
Dve od petih skupin družb se nista javili v podporo zahtevku in nista sodelovali v preiskavi v zvezi s pregledom s predložitvijo izpolnjenega vprašalnika.
The following three groups of producers lodged the request and agreed to cooperate: Graftech International, SGL Carbon GmbH, and Tokai Erftcarbon GmbH.
Spodaj navedene tri skupine proizvajalcev so vložile zahtevek in privolile v sodelovanje: Graftech International, SGL Carbon GmbH in Tokai ERFTCARBON GmbH.
These three groups of producers account for a major proportion of the total Union production of the like product, since they represent over 90 % of the total Union production of certain graphite electrode systems, as indicated at recital 4 above.
Te tri skupine proizvajalcev pomenijo glavni delež celotne proizvodnje podobnega izdelka v Uniji, saj predstavljajo več kot 90 % celotne proizvodnje nekaterih sistemov grafitnih elektrod v Uniji, kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi (4).
They are therefore deemed to constitute the Union industry within the meaning of Article 4(1) and Article 5(4) of the basic Regulation and will hereinafter be referred to as the ‘Union industry’.
Torej se šteje, da predstavljajo industrijo Unije v smislu člena 4(1) in člena 5(4) osnovne uredbe, v nadaljnjem besedilu pa bodo navedene kot „industrija Unije“.
Given that only one Indian exporting producer of the product concerned cooperated in this investigation, data relating to imports of the product concerned into the European Union originating in India are not presented in precise figures in order to preserve confidentiality pursuant to Article 19 of the basic Regulation.
Ker je v preiskavi sodeloval le en indijski proizvajalec izvoznik zadevnega izdelka, za podatke o uvozu zadevnega izdelka s poreklom iz Indije v Evropsko unijo niso navedene natančne številke, da bi se ohranila zaupnost po členu 19 osnovne uredbe.
The situation of the graphite electrode industry is closely linked to that of the steel sector since graphite electrodes are primarily used in the electrical steel industry.
Stanje industrije grafitnih elektrod je tesno povezano s stanjem v jeklarskem sektorju, saj se grafitne elektrode uporabljajo predvsem v industriji jekla za elektropločevine.
In this context, it should be noted that in 2007, and up to the first three quarters of 2008, very positive market conditions prevailed within the steel sector, and as a consequence, also for the graphite electrode industry.
Glede na to je treba opozoriti, da so v letu 2007 in prvih treh četrtletjih leta 2008 v jeklarstvu prevladovale zelo pozitivne tržne razmere, zato je enako veljajo tudi za industrijo grafitnih elektrod.
It should be noted that sales volumes of graphite electrodes move more or less in line with the volume of steel production.
Treba je poudariti, da se obseg prodaje grafitnih elektrod spreminja bolj ali manj v skladu s proizvodnjo jekla.
However, supply contracts for graphite electrodes, covering prices and quantities, are usually negotiated for 6-12 month periods.
Vendar se pogodbe za dobavo grafitnih elektrod, ki vključujejo cene in količine, pogosto sklenejo za 6–12-mesečna obdobja.
There is, therefore, generally a time lag between developments in sales volume resulting from changes in demand and any consequential effect on prices.
Zato razvoj obsega prodaje zaradi spremenjenega povpraševanja na cene običajno vpliva s časovnim zamikom.
Union consumption was established on the basis of the sales volumes of the Union industry on the Union market, an estimation of the sales volumes of the other Union producers on the Union market, import data from Eurostat, and data collected in accordance with Article 14(6) of the basic Regulation.
Potrošnja Unije je bila določena na podlagi obsega prodaje industrije Unije na trgu Unije, ocene obsega prodaje drugih proizvajalcev Unije na trgu Unije, podatkov Eurostata o uvozu in podatkov, zbranih v skladu s členom 14(6) osnovne uredbe.
As had been done in the original investigation [9], some imports were disregarded because, on the basis of the information available, they appeared not to be the product under investigation.
Podobno kot v prvotni preiskavi [9] se nekaj uvoza ni upoštevalo, ker se na podlagi dostopnih informacij ni uvažal preiskovani izdelek.
Between 2006 and the RIP, Union consumption decreased by almost 25 %, with the main decrease occurring between 2008 and the RIP.
Med letom 2006 in OPP se je potrošnja Unije zmanjšala za skoraj 25 %, pri čemer je bilo največje zmanjšanje evidentirano med letom 2008 in OPP.
It should be noted that, due to very positive market conditions at the beginning of the period considered, Union consumption was at very high levels and had increased by 30 % between the investigation period of the original investigation and 2006.
Poudariti je treba, da je bila potrošnja Unije na začetku obravnavanega obdobja zaradi zelo pozitivnih tržnih razmer na zelo visokih ravneh ter se je med obdobjem preiskave iz prvotne preiskave in letom 2006 povečala za 30 %.
The volume of imports originating in India (the country concerned) has increased steadily by 143 percentage points over the period considered and reached a level of 5000 to 7000 tonnes during the RIP.
Obseg uvoza s poreklom iz Indije (v nadaljnjem besedilu: zadevna država) se je v obravnavanem obdobju polagoma povečal za 143 odstotnih točk in je v OPP dosegel od 5000 do 7000 ton.
The market share of imports from the country concerned more than tripled between 2006 and the RIP, when it reached the level of around 5 %.
Tržni delež uvoza iz zadevne države se je med letom 2006 in OPP, ko je dosegel približno 5 %, več kot potrojil.
Market share was still growing during the RIP, notwithstanding the significant decrease in demand.
Ta tržni delež se je ne glede na znatno zmanjšanje povpraševanja v OPP še naprej povečeval.
The prices of imports from the country concerned increased by 52 % over the period considered, following a similar trend to that for the Union industry’s prices, but remained consistently lower than those of the Union industry.
Uvozne cene iz zadevne države so se v obravnavanem obdobju zvišale za 52 % in so se je gibale podobno kot cene industrije Unije, vendar so bile vedno nižje od cen industrije Unije.
The data in Table 2 is not given in precise figures for reasons of confidentiality, since there are only two known exporting producers in India.
V preglednici 2 zaradi zaupnosti niso navedene natančna številke, saj sta v Indiji znana le dva proizvajalca izvoznika.
Production capacity decreased marginally (by 2 % overall) between 2006 and the RIP.
Proizvodna zmogljivost se je med letom 2006 in OPP rahlo zmanjšala (skupaj za 2 %).
As production also decreased in 2008 and in particular during the RIP, the resulting capacity utilisation showed an overall decrease of 25 percentage points between 2006 and the RIP.
Ker se je v letu 2008 in zlasti v OPP zmanjšala tudi proizvodnja, se je iz tega izhajajoča izkoriščenost zmogljivosti med letom 2006 in OPP zmanjšala za 25 odstotnih točk.
They were very high at the beginning of the period considered having increased by nearly 70 % compared to the investigation period of the original investigation.
Na začetku obravnavanega obdobja je bila zelo visoka, saj se je v primerjavi z obdobjem preiskave iz prvotne preiskave povečala za skoraj 70 %.
Sales volumes decreased slightly in 2007 and 2008 but remained at a relatively high level (in 2008 they were still 47 % above the level of the investigation period of the original investigation).
Obseg prodaje se je v letih 2007 in 2008 nekoliko zmanjšal, vendar je ostal na sorazmerno visoki ravni (leta 2008 je bil še vedno 47 % nad ravnjo iz obdobja preiskave iz prvotne preiskave).
However, sales volumes dropped significantly between 2008 and the RIP (by almost one-third).
Vendar se je obseg prodaje znatno zmanjšal med letom 2008 in OPP (za skoraj tretjino).
The market share held by the Union industry declined progressively by almost 16 percentage points between 2006 and the RIP (from 84,6 % to 68,7 %).
Tržni delež industrije Unije se je med letom 2006 in OPP postopoma zmanjšal za skoraj 16 odstotnih točk (s 84,6 % na 68,7 %).
Between 2006 and the RIP, the Union consumption decreased by almost 25 %.
Potrošnja Unije se je med letom 2006 in OPP zmanjšala za skoraj 25 %.
The level of employment of the Union industry declined by 7 % between 2006 and the RIP.
Raven zaposlenosti v industriji Unije se je med letom 2006 in OPP zmanjšala za 7 %.
Employment product concerned (persons)
Zaposlenost na področju zadevnega izdelka (v številu oseb)
It increased slightly during 2007 and 2008, before decreasing by almost 25 % during the RIP.
V letih 2007 in 2008 se je nekoliko povečala, nato pa se je v OPP zmanjšala za skoraj 25 %.
Unit sales prices of the Union industry show a positive trend, having increased by 40 % during the period considered.
Prodajne cene na enoto v industriji Unije so se zviševale, v obravnavanem obdobju pa so se zvišale za 40 %.
This is due to: (i) the general level of prices in the market, (ii) the need to recover increases in costs of production, and (iii) the way supply contract prices are established.
Razlogi za to so: (i) splošna raven cen na trgu, (ii) potreba po povrnitvi višjih proizvodnih stroškov in (iii) način določanja cen v pogodbah za dobavo.
In 2007 and 2008 the Union industry was able to increase its prices in the context of generally increasing market prices, which was due to continued strong demand for graphite electrodes.
Industrija Unije je lahko v letih 2007 in 2008 zvišala cene zaradi splošno naraščajočih tržnih cen, ki so bile posledica nenehnega velikega povpraševanja po grafitnih elektrodah.
This demand was a result of the very positive market conditions prevailing within the steel sector up until the first three quarters of 2008, as described in recital 45.
Tako povpraševanje je nastalo zaradi zelo pozitivnih tržnih razmer, ki so prevladovale v jeklarskem sektorju v prvih treh četrtletjih leta 2008, kot je opisano v uvodni izjavi 45.
Prices also increased in 2007 and 2008, in part, in order to cover increasing costs of production and in particular those of raw materials.
Cene so se v letih 2007 in 2008 deloma zviševale tudi zato, da je bilo mogoče pokriti vse višje proizvodne stroške in zlasti stroške surovin.
Between 2006 and 2008 costs increased by 23 %.
Stroški so se med letoma 2006 in 2008 povišali za 23 %.
However, the Union industry was able to cover this by increasing its prices considerably (+ 33 %).
Vendar je lahko industrija Unije to pokrila s precejšnjim zvišanjem cen (+ 33 %).
Prices still increased, although to a lesser extent (+ 5 %), in the RIP.
Cene so se v OPP še naprej zviševale, čeprav manj izrazito (+ 5 %).
However, the negotiation of supply contracts for graphite electrodes for periods of 6 to 12 months can lead to a delay in the effect of any change (increase or decrease) in demand on prices.
Ker pa se pogodbe za dobavo grafitnih elektrod sklepajo za 6–12-mesečna obdobja, lahko sprememba (povečanje ali zmanjšanje) povpraševanja učinkuje na cene z zamikom.
Contracts are negotiated on the basis of anticipated sales volumes, which may be different from the actual sales level achieved, with the result that the price trend in a particular period may not necessarily follow the trend in sales volumes for the same period.
Pogodbe se sklepajo na podlagi pričakovanega obsega prodaje, ki se lahko razlikuje od dejansko dosežene ravni prodaje, zato ni nujno, da se cene v posameznem obdobju gibljejo enako kot obseg prodaje v istem obdobju.
Prices were renegotiated at lower levels from after the RIP.
Raven cen se je po OPP znižala s ponovnimi pogajanji.
As explained in recital 49, the prices of imports from the country concerned followed a trend similar to that of the Union industry, but were consistently lower than the prices of the Union industry.
Kot je bilo pojasnjeno v uvodni izjavi 49, so se cene uvoza iz zadevne države gibale podobno kot cene industrije Unije, le da so bile vedno nižje od cen industrije Unije.
Unit price Union market (EUR/tonne)
Cena na enoto na trgu EU (EUR/tona)
Between 2006 and the RIP, the average wage per employee increased by 15 %.
Med letom 2006 in OPP se je povprečna plača na zaposlenega povečala za 15 %.
Annual labour cost per employee (‘000 EUR)
Letni stroški dela na zaposlenega (,000 EUR)
Between 2006 and the RIP, the annual flow of investments in the product concerned made by the Union industry increased by 37 %.
Letni naložbeni tok za zadevni izdelek, ki ga je ustvarila industrija Unije, se je med letom 2006 in OPP povečal za 37 %.
However, during the RIP, investments decreased by 14 % compared to 2008.
Vendar so se naložbe v OPP v primerjavi z letom 2008 zmanjšale za 14 %.
With an increase in costs of 40 % occurring over the period considered, the Union industry still managed, between 2006 and 2007, to increase its prices by more than its increase in costs.
Industrija Unije je lahko s 40-odstotnim povišanjem stroškov v obravnavanem obdobju med letoma 2006 in 2007 cene zvišala bolj, kot so se povišali njeni stroški.
Profits decreased further in 2009, since the Union industry had to adjust its prices downwards in order to reflect the general decrease of selling prices in the graphite electrode market, due to the shrinking demand within the steel sector.
Dobiček se je še naprej zmanjševal v letu 2009, saj je morala industrija Unije cene prilagoditi navzdol, da se je v njih izkazalo splošno znižanje prodajnih cen na trgu grafitnih elektrod zaradi vse manjšega povpraševanja v jeklarstvu.
Overall, the return on investments only increased by 6 percentage points between 2006 and the RIP.
Donosnost naložb se je med letom 2006 in OPP na splošno povečala le za 6 odstotnih točk.
Net Profit of Unionsales to unrelated customers (% of net sales)
Neto dobiček prodaje Unije nepovezanim strankam (% neto prodaje)
ROI (net profit in % of net book value of investments)
DN (neto dobiček v % neto knjigovodske vrednosti naložb)
Overall, cash flow was 28 % higher in the RIP than at the start of the period considered.
Na splošno je denarni tok v OPP za 28 % presegel raven z začetka obravnavanega obdobja.
Given the volume, market share and prices of the imports from India, the impact on the Union industry of the actual margins of dumping cannot be considered to be negligible.
Glede na obseg, tržni delež in cene uvoza iz Indije vpliva dejanskih stopenj dampinga na industrijo Unije ni mogoče obravnavati kot zanemarljivega.
The indicators examined above show some improvement in the economic and financial situation of the Union industry following the imposition of definitive countervailing and anti-dumping measures in 2004.
Navedeni proučeni kazalniki kažejo nekaj izboljšav gospodarskega in finančnega stanja industrije Unije po uvedbi dokončnih izravnalnih in protidampinških ukrepov leta 2004.
In particular, between 2006 and 2008, the Union industry benefited from increased prices and profits.
Industriji Unije sta zlasti koristili zvišanje cen in povečanje dobičkov med letoma 2006 in 2008.
This was due to very positive market conditions, which allowed a high level of prices and profitability to be maintained, even though, as explained in recital 55, the market share of the Union industry was declining.
To se je zgodilo zaradi zelo pozitivnih tržnih razmer, ki so omogočile ohranjanje visoke stopnje cen in dobičkonosnosti, čeprav se je – kot je bilo pojasnjeno v uvodni izjavi 55 – tržni delež industrije Unije zmanjševal.
However, over the same period, and despite the measures, the market share of Indian imports has increased and Indian products have been imported at prices lower than those of the Union industry.
Vendar se je v istem obdobju tržni delež indijskih uvoznikov kljub ukrepom povečal, indijski izdelki pa so se uvažali po cenah, nižjih od cen industrije Unije.
During the RIP, profits already started to decrease for the Union industry and decreased further in 2009 due to increased costs and limited price increases.
Dobiček industrije Unije se je v OPP že začel zmanjševati, kar se je v letu 2009 nadaljevalo zaradi višjih stroškov in omejenega zviševanja cen.
Impact of dumped imports and other factors
Vpliv dampinškega uvoza in drugih dejavnikov
Impact of the dumped imports
Vpliv dampinškega uvoza
Despite a decrease in consumption in the Union over the period considered, the volume of imports from the country concerned more than doubled and the market share of those imports more than tripled (see recital 49).
Čeprav se je potrošnja v Uniji v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšala, se je obseg uvoza iz zadevne države več kot podvojil, tržni delež tega uvoza pa se je več kot potrojil (glej uvodno izjavo 49).
If the anti-dumping and countervailing duties are not taken into consideration, the imports from the country concerned undercut the prices of the Union industry, although by less than 2 %, during the RIP.
Brez upoštevanja protidampinških in izravnalnih dajatev so se z uvozom iz zadevne države v OPP cene industrije Unije nelojalno znižale, čeprav za manj kot 2 %.
Due to the very positive economic conditions prevailing in the steel and related industries, including graphite electrodes, in 2007 and in the first three quarters of 2008, the Union industry was in a relatively good economic condition when the economic crisis started at the end of 2008.
Ker so leta 2007 in v prvih treh četrtletjih leta 2008 v jeklarstvu in povezanih industrijah, vključno z grafitnimi elektrodami, prevladovale zelo pozitivne gospodarske razmere, je bila industrija Unije ob začetku gospodarske krize konec leta 2008 v razmeroma dobrem gospodarskem položaju.
The fact that supply contracts for graphite electrodes are usually negotiated for 6-12 months means that there is a delay in the effect of any change (increase or decrease) in demand on prices.
Ker se pogodbe za dobavo grafitnih elektrod običajno sklepajo za 6–12-mesečna obdobja, kakršna koli sprememba (povečanje ali zmanjšanje) povpraševanja na cene učinkuje z zamikom.
Since contracts for the RIP were negotiated at a stage when the effects of the economic crisis could not be foreseen, the impact of the economic crisis during the RIP was mainly in terms of volumes, since, in terms of prices, any impact would be felt by the Union industry with a delay.
Ker so bile pogodbe za OPP sklenjene, ko učinkov gospodarske krize še ni bilo mogoče predvideti, je ta v OPP vplivala zlasti na obseg, saj je industrija Unije vpliv na cene občutila z zamikom.
In that context it has to be noted that the situation of the Union industry has deteriorated in some respect, even during the period of positive economic conditions, by losing market share to imports from the country concerned.
Glede na to je treba opozoriti, da se je stanje v industriji Unije deloma poslabšalo že v obdobju pozitivnih gospodarskih razmer, saj je izgubila tržni delež zaradi uvoza iz zadevne države.
The fact that this deterioration did not lead to more significant negative effects was partly due to the high level of demand in 2007-2008 which had allowed the Union industry to maintain high volumes of production and sales and partly due to the fact that when these volumes decreased in the RIP, the prices could still be maintained due to the time-lag described above.
To poslabšanje ni povzročilo znatnih negativnih učinkov zaradi visoke ravni povpraševanja v letih 2007 in 2008, zaradi katere je industrija Unije lahko ohranjala velik obseg proizvodnje in prodaje, deloma pa tudi zato, ker je bilo mogoče zaradi prej opisanega časovnega zamika cene še naprej ohranjati, ko se je ta obseg v OPP zmanjšal.
Due to the inclusion of products other than the product under investigation in the import data available at CN code level from Eurostat, the following analysis has been made on the basis of import data at Taric code level, supplemented by information from data collected in accordance with Article 14(6) of the basic Regulation.
Ker podatki o uvozu na ravni oznake KN, ki so na voljo pri Eurostatu, vključujejo tudi izdelke, ki niso preiskovani izdelek, analiza v nadaljevanju temelji na podatkih o uvozu na ravni oznake TARIC, dopolnjenih z informacijami, zbranimi na podlagi člena 14(6) osnovne uredbe.
Some imports were disregarded because, on the basis of the information available, they appeared not to be the product under investigation.
Nekaj uvoza se ni upoštevalo, ker se je na podlagi dostopnih informacij zdelo, da se ni uvažal preiskovani izdelek.
It is estimated that the volume of imports from other third countries increased by 63 % from around 11000 tonnes in 2006 to around 18500 tonnes in the RIP.
Ocenjuje se, da se je obseg uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav povečal za 63 %, tj. s približno 11000 ton v letu 2006 na približno 18500 ton v OPP.
The market share of imports from other countries increased from 6,6 % in 2006 to 14,4 % in the RIP.
Tržni delež uvoza iz drugih držav se je s 6,6 % v letu 2006 povečal na 14,4 % v OPP.
The average price of imports from other third countries increased by 42 % between 2006 and the RIP.
Povprečna uvozna cena iz drugih tretjih držav se je med letom 2006 in OPP zvišala za 42 %.
The main imports appear to be from the People’s Republic of China (PRC), Russia, Japan, and Mexico, which were the only countries with individual market shares higher than 1 % during the RIP.
Zdi se, da se je največ uvažalo iz Ljudske republike Kitajske (v nadaljnjem besedilu: LRK), Rusije, Japonske in Mehike, ki so bile v OPP edine države z več kakor 1-odstotnim posameznim tržnim deležem.
Imports from these countries are further examined in the following recitals.
Uvoz iz teh držav je podrobneje proučen v naslednjih uvodnih izjavah.