natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
density measurement of specific oils or gases common e.g. to the refinery or steel industry, and
meritev gostote specifičnih olj ali plinov, značilnih npr. za rafinerije ali jeklarstvo, in
net calorific value for specific coal types,
neto kalorične vrednosti specifičnih vrst premoga,
in combination with an empirical correlation as determined at least once per year according to the provisions of Section 13 of Annex I. The operator shall ensure that the correlation satisfies the requirements of good engineering practice and that it is applied only to values of the proxy which fall into the range for which it was established.
v kombinaciji z empirično korelacijo, ki se določi vsaj enkrat letno v skladu z določbami oddelka 13 Priloge I. Upravljavec zagotovi, da korelacija izpolnjuje zahteve dobre inženirske prakse in da se uporablja le za vrednosti približka, ki spadajo na področje, za katerega so bile določene.
Use of an activity-specific emission factor [CO2/TJ or CO2/t or CO2/Nm3 feed] calculated from the carbon content of the fuel used, determined according to Section 13 of Annex I.
Uporaba faktorja emisije, specifičnega za dejavnost [CO2/TJ ali CO2/t ali CO2/Nm3 polnitve], izračunanega iz ogljika, vsebovanega v uporabljenem gorivu, določenega v skladu z oddelkom 13 Priloge I.
PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS
PROIZVODNJA SINTEZNEGA PLINA
As part of the carbon in the fuels used as process input is contained in the produced synthesis gas, a mass balance approach is to be used for the calculation of greenhouse gas emissions.
Glede na to, da je del ogljika v gorivih, uporabljenih kot vhodni material, vsebovan v proizvedenem sinteznem plinu, se za izračun emisij toplogrednih plinov uporabi pristop z masno bilanco.
The mass-balance approach shall consider all carbon in inputs, stocks, products and other exports from the installation to determine the level of emissions of greenhouse gases over the reporting period, except for emission sources monitored in accordance with Section 2.1.1 and 2.1.2.1 of this Annex.
Pristop z masno bilanco upošteva ves ogljik v vhodnih materialih, zalogah, proizvodih in ostalem izvozu iz naprave, da se določi raven emisij toplogrednih plinov v poročevalnem obdobju, razen virov emisij, spremljanih v skladu z oddelkoma 2.1.1 in 2.1.2.1 te priloge.
products [t C] all carbon in products and materials, including by-products, leaving the boundaries of the installation,
proizvodi [t C] ves ogljik v proizvodih in materialih, vključno s stranskimi proizvodi, ki zapušča meje naprave,
export [t C] carbon exported from the boundaries of the installation, e.g. discharged to sewer, deposited into landfill or through losses.
izvoz [t C] ogljik, ki je izvožen prek meja naprave, npr. odveden v kanalizacijo, odložen na deponijo ali izgubljen.
The operator applies country-specific carbon contents for the respective fuel or material as reported by the respective Member State in its latest national inventory submitted to the Secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
Upravljavec za zadevno gorivo ali material uporablja za državo značilne vsebnosti ogljika, ki jih zadevne države članice sporočijo v zadnjih nacionalnih registrih, predloženih sekretariatu Okvirne konvencije Združenih narodov o spremembi podnebja.
The following Annex XXII is added:
Doda se naslednja Priloga XXII:
‘ANNEX XXII
„PRILOGA XXII
Activity-specific guidelines for the production of bulk organic chemicals as listed in Annex I to Directive 2003/87/EC
Smernice za dejavnosti, specifične za proizvodnjo voluminoznih organskih kemikalij iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2003/87/ES
The activity-specific guidelines contained in this Annex shall be used to monitor emissions from the production of bulk organic chemicals as listed in Annex I to Directive 2003/87/EC.
Smernice, specifične za dejavnosti iz te priloge, se uporabljajo za spremljanje emisij iz proizvodnje voluminoznih organskih kemikalij, navedenih v Prilogi I k Direktivi 2003/87/ES.
Where such production is technically integrated in a mineral oil refinery, the operator of such installation shall use the relevant provisions of Annex III instead, especially for emissions from catalytic crackers.
Kadar je tovrstna proizvodnja tehnično vključena v rafinerije mineralnih olj, upravljavec take naprave namesto teh smernic uporabi ustrezne določbe iz Priloge III, zlasti za izračun emisij iz katalitskega krekinga.
Installations for the production of bulk organic chemicals can be part of integrated installations in the chemical or refinery industry causing an intensive energy and material exchange.
Naprave, ki proizvajajo voluminozne organske kemikalije, so lahko del integriranih naprav v kemični industriji ali rafinerijah in lahko povzročajo intenzivno izmenjavo energije in materiala.
emissions may occur from combustion of fuels as well as from fuels or materials used as process input.
Emisije CO2 lahko nastanejo pri izgorevanju goriv kot tudi iz goriv ali materialov, ki se uporabijo kot vhodni material procesa.
Potential emission sources for CO2 include fuels and input materials of the following processes:
Potencialni viri emisij CO2 vključujejo goriva in vhodne materiale naslednjih procesov:
cracking (catalytic and non-catalytic),
krekinga (katalitskega ali nekatalitskega),
reforming,
preoblikovanja,
partial or full oxidation,
delne ali polne oksidacije,
similar processes which lead to CO2 emissions from carbon contained in hydrocarbon-based feedstock,
podobnih procesov, ki povzročajo emisije CO2 iz ogljika, vsebovanega v surovinah, ki temeljijo na ogljikovodikih,
combustion of waste gases and flaring,
izgorevanja odpadnih plinov in sežiga,
other combustion of fuel for supply of heat to the abovementioned processes.
drugega izgorevanja goriva za dovajanje toplote zgoraj navedenim procesom.
In case of combustion processes where the fuels used do not take part in or stem from chemical reactions for the production of bulk organic chemicals, e.g. for generating process heat or electricity, the emissions shall be monitored and reported pursuant to Section 2.1.1.
Kadar goriva, uporabljena v procesih izgorevanja, niso sestavni del kemičnih reakcij za proizvodnjo voluminoznih organskih kemikalij, npr. reakcij za pridobivanje toplote ali električne energije za proces, niti niso njihov produkt, se emisije spremljajo in sporočajo v skladu z oddelkom 2.1.1.
In all other cases the emissions from bulk organic chemicals production shall be calculated using a mass-balance approach laid down in Section 2.1.2.
V vseh drugih primerih se za izračun emisij iz proizvodnje voluminoznih organskih kemikalij uporabi pristop z masno bilanco iz oddelka 2.1.2.
All CO in the flue gas shall be accounted for as CO2.
Ves CO v dimnem plinu se evidentira kot CO2.
Based on the approval of the competent authority, an input-based approach such as presented in Annex II, taking into account industry best practice can be used instead of a mass-balance approach if the operator can show that this is more cost-efficient and leads to a comparable accuracy level.
Na podlagi dovoljenja pristojnega organa se lahko namesto pristopa z masno bilanco uporabi pristop, ki temelji na vhodnem materialu, kot je opisan v Prilogi II in ki upošteva najboljšo industrijsko prakso, kadar upravljavec lahko dokaže, da je ta pristop stroškovno učinkovitejši in bo privedel do primerljive stopnje natančnosti.
Emissions from combustion processes shall be monitored and reported in accordance with Annex II.
Emisije iz procesov izgorevanja goriv se spremljajo in sporočajo v skladu s Prilogo II.
If waste gas scrubbing is carried out at the installation and the resulting emissions are not calculated using the mass balance pursuant to Section 2.1.2, they shall be calculated in accordance with Annex II.
Če se v napravi izvaja čiščenje odpadnih plinov po mokrem postopku in se posledične emisije ne računajo z masno bilanco v skladu z oddelkom 2.1.2, se te računajo v skladu s Prilogo II.
The mass-balance approach shall consider all carbon in inputs, stocks, products and other exports from the installation to account for the emissions of greenhouse gases, except for emission sources monitored in accordance with Section 2.1.1 of this Annex.
Pristop z masno bilanco upošteva ves ogljik v vhodnih materialih, zalogah, proizvodih in ostalem izvozu iz naprave, da se določi raven emisij toplogrednih plinov, razen virov emisij, spremljanih v skladu z oddelkom 2.1.1 te priloge.
Emissions [t CO2] = (input – products – export – stock changes) * conversion factor CO2/C
emisije [t CO2] = (vnos – proizvodi – izvoz – spremembe zaloge) * faktor pretvorbe CO2/C
stock changes [t C] stock increases of carbon within the boundaries of the installation.
spremembe zaloge [t C] povečanje zaloge ogljika v mejah naprave.
Activity data over the reporting period are determined with a maximum uncertainty of less than ± 5,0 %.
Podatki o dejavnosti v poročevalnem obdobju so določeni z največjo negotovostjo, manjšo od ± 5,0 %.
The carbon content of input or output streams shall be derived from reference emission factors for fuels or materials listed in Section 11 of Annex I, in the Table below or in other activity-specific Annexes to these Guidelines.
Vsebnost ogljika vhodnih in izhodnih tokov izhaja iz referenčnih faktorjev emisije za goriva ali materiale iz oddelka 11 Priloge I, Tabele 1 spodaj ali drugih prilog, specifičnih za dejavnosti, iz teh smernic.
For substances not listed in Section 11 of Annex I or in other activity-specific Annexes to these Guidelines, operators may calculate the carbon content from the stoichiometric carbon content in the pure substance and the concentration of the substance in the input or output stream.
Upravljavci lahko za snovi, ki niso navedene v oddelku 11 Priloge I, niti v nobeni drugi prilogi, specifični za dejavnosti, teh smernic, vsebnost ogljika izračunajo iz stehiometrične vsebnosti ogljika v čisti snovi in koncentracije snovi v vhodnem ali izhodnem toku.
Reference Emission Factors [1]
Referenčni faktorji emisije [1]
Carbon content (t C/t feedstock or t C/t product)
Vsebnost ogljika (t C/t surovine ali t C/t proizvoda)
Carbon Black
Saje
Ethylene dichloride
Etilen diklorid
See IPCC 2006 Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories.
Glej smernice IPCC 2006 za nacionalne registre toplogrednih plinov.
The following Annex XXIII is added:
Doda se naslednja Priloga XXIII:
‘ANNEX XXIII
„PRILOGA XXIII
Activity-specific guidelines for the production or processing of ferrous and non-ferrous metals as listed in Annex I to Directive 2003/87/EC
Smernice za dejavnosti, specifične za proizvodnjo ali predelavo železnih in neželeznih kovin iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2003/87/ES
The activity-specific guidelines in this Annex shall be applied for emissions from the production or processing of ferrous and non-ferrous metals as listed in Annex I to Directive 2003/87/EC except for production of pig iron and steel and primary aluminium.
Smernice za dejavnosti iz te priloge se uporabljajo za emisije iz proizvodnje ali predelave železnih in neželeznih kovin iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2003/87/ES, razen iz proizvodnje surovega železa in jekla ter primarnega aluminija.
In installations for the production or processing of ferrous and non-ferrous metals emission sources and source streams for CO2 emissions include:
V napravah za proizvodnjo ali predelavo železnih in neželeznih kovin viri emisij in tokovi virov za emisije CO2 vključujejo naslednje:
conventional fuels (e.g. natural gas, coal and coke, or fuel oil),
konvencionalna goriva (npr. zemeljski plin, premog in koks, kurilno olje),
other fuels (plastics, e.g. from recycling of batteries, or granulated (organic) material from post shredder plants),
druga goriva (plastika iz npr. recikliranja baterij, drobljenega (organskega) materiala iz obratov za drobljenje),
reducing agents (e.g. coke or graphite electrodes),
reducenti (npr. koks, grafitne elektrode),
raw materials (e.g. calcination of limestone, dolomite, and carbon containing metal ores and concentrates),
surovine (npr. žganje apnenca, dolomita ter kovinskih rud in koncentratov, ki vsebujejo ogljik),
secondary feed materials (e.g. organic materials contained in scrap).
sekundarni materiali za polnitev (npr. organski materiali v odpadnih snoveh).
In installations where carbon stemming from fuels or input materials used at this installation remains in the products or other outputs of the production, e.g. for the reduction of metal ores, a mass balance approach shall be applied (see Section 2.1.1).
V napravah, v katerih ogljik, ki izvira iz v tej napravi uporabljenih goriv ali vhodnih materialov, ostane v proizvodih ali drugem izhodnem materialu te proizvodnje, npr. za redukcijo kovinskih rud, se uporablja pristop z masno bilanco (glej oddelek 2.1.1).
In installations where this is not the case combustion emissions and process emissions shall be calculated separately (see Sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3).
V ostalih napravah se emisije iz izgorevanja goriv in emisije procesov izračunajo ločeno (glej oddelka 2.1.2 in 2.1.3).
The mass-balance approach shall consider all carbon in inputs, stocks, products and other exports from the installation to determine the level of emissions of greenhouse gases over the reporting period, using the following equation:
Pristop z masno bilanco upošteva ves ogljik v vhodnih materialih, zalogah, proizvodih in ostalem izvozu iz naprave, da se določi raven emisij toplogrednih plinov v poročevalnem obdobju, po naslednji enačbi:
Emissions from combustion processes taking place at installations for the production or processing of ferrous and non-ferrous metals that are not monitored using a mass balance approach, shall be monitored and reported in accordance with Annex II.
Za procese izgorevanja goriv, ki se izvajajo v napravah za proizvodnjo ali predelavo železnih in neželeznih kovin, se emisije, ki se ne spremljajo s pristopom masne bilance, spremljajo in sporočajo v skladu s Prilogo II.
PROCESS EMISSIONS
EMISIJE IZ PROIZVODNIH PROCESOV
For each type of input material used the amount of CO2 shall be calculated as follows:
Za vsako vrsto uporabljenega vhodnega materiala se CO2 izračuna na naslednji način:
emissions = Σ activity dataprocess input * emission factor * conversion factor
emisije CO2 = Σ podatki o dejavnostivnos v proces * faktor emisije * faktor pretvorbe
Amounts [t] of input material and process residues used as input material in the process not reported under Section 2.1.2 of this Annex over the reporting period are determined with a maximum uncertainty of less than ± 5,0 %.
Količine [t] vhodnega materiala in procesnih ostankov, uporabljenih kot vhodni material, ki v poročevalnem obdobju niso bile sporočene v oddelku 2.1.2 te priloge, se določijo z največjo negotovostjo manjšo od ± 5,0 %.
Amounts [t] of input material and process residues used as input material in the process not reported under Section 2.1.2 of this Annex over the reporting period are determined with a maximum uncertainty of less than ± 2,5 %.
Količine [t] vhodnega materiala in procesnih ostankov, uporabljenih kot vhodni material, ki v poročevalnem obdobju niso bile sporočene v oddelku 2.1.2 te priloge, se določijo z največjo negotovostjo manjšo od ± 2,5 %.
emission factor
faktor emisije
For carbonates, use of stoichiometric ratios given in the following Table:
Za karbonate se uporabijo stehiometrična razmerja iz naslednje tabele:
Stoichiometric emission factors
Stehiometrični faktorji emisije
Ratio [t CO2/t Ca-, Mg- or other Carbonate]
Razmerje[t CO2/t Ca-, Mg- ali drugega karbonata]
X metal
X kovina
molecular weight of CO2 in [g/mol]
molekularna teža CO2 v [g/mol]
M CO3-
M CO2
molecular weight of CO32- in [g/mol]
molekularna teža CO32- v [g/mol]
Z stoichiometric number of CO32-
Z stehiometrično število CO32-
These values shall be adjusted for the respective moisture and gangue content of the applied carbonate material.
Te vrednosti se prilagodijo vlagi in vsebnosti jalovine v uporabljenem karbonatnem materialu.
For process residues and other input materials than carbonates not reported under Section 2.1.2 of this Annex, activity-specific factors shall be determined according to the provisions of Section 13 of Annex I.
Kadar procesni ostanki in vhodni materiali, ki niso karbonati, niso bili sporočeni v oddelku 2.1.2 te Priloge, se faktorji za dejavnosti določijo v skladu z določbami oddelka 13 Priloge I.
conversion factor
faktor pretvorbe
Conversion factor: 1,0.
Faktor pretvorbe: 1,0.
Activity-specific factors determined according to the provisions of Section 13 of Annex I, determining the amount of carbon in the sinter, slag or other relevant output as well as in filtered dust.
Faktorji, specifični za dejavnost, določeni v skladu z določbami oddelka 13 Priloge I, določajo količino ogljika, nastalega pri sintranju, v žlindri ali drugem ustreznem izhodnem materialu ter v filtriranem prahu.
In case filtered dust is re-employed in the process, the amount of carbon [t] contained shall not be accounted for in order to avoid double counting.
Kadar se filtrirani prah ponovno uporabi v procesu, se količina vsebovanega ogljika [t] ne upošteva, da se izognemo dvojnemu štetju.
The following Annex XXIV is added:
Doda se naslednja Priloga XXIV:
‘ANNEX XXIV
„PRILOGA XXIV
Activity-specific guidelines for the production or processing of primary aluminium as listed in Annex I to Directive 2003/87/EC
Smernice za dejavnosti, specifične za proizvodnjo ali predelavo primarnega aluminija iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2003/87/ES
The activity-specific guidelines in this Annex shall be applied for emissions from installations for the production or processing of primary aluminium as listed in Annex I to Directive 2003/87/EC.
Smernice, specifične za dejavnosti iz te priloge, se uporabijo za emisije iz naprav za proizvodnjo ali predelavo primarnega aluminija iz Priloge I k Direktivi 2003/87/ES.
This Annex includes guidelines for monitoring emissions from the production of electrodes for primary aluminium smelting, which is also applicable for stand-alone plants for the production of such electrodes.
Ta priloga vključuje smernice za spremljanje emisij iz proizvodnje elektrod za taljenje primarnega aluminija, ki se uporabljajo tudi za samostojne obrate za proizvodnjo tovrstnih elektrod.
In installations for the production or processing of primary aluminium emission sources and source streams for greenhouse gas emissions include:
V napravah za proizvodnjo ali predelavo primarnega aluminija viri emisij in tokovi virov za emisije toplogrednih plinov vključujejo naslednje:
fuels for the production of heat or steam,
goriva za proizvodnjo toplote ali pare,
anode production (CO2),
proizvodnja anod (CO2),
reduction of Al2O3 during electrolysis (CO2) which is related to electrode consumption,
redukcija Al2O3 med elektrolizo (CO2), ki je povezana s porabo elektrod,
use of soda ash or other carbonates for waste gas scrubbing (CO2),
uporaba natrijevega karbonata ali drugih karbonatov za čiščenje odpadnih plinov (CO2),
anode effects (PFCs) including fugitive emissions of PFCs.
anodni učinki (PFC) vključno z ubežnimi emisijami PFC.
Emissions from combustion of fuels, including flue gas scrubbing, shall be monitored and reported in accordance with Annex II, unless they are included in a mass balance pursuant to Section 2.1.2.
Emisije iz izgorevanja goriv, vključno s čiščenjem dimnega plina, se spremljajo in sporočajo v skladu s Prilogo II, razen če so upoštevane v masni bilanci v skladu z oddelkom 2.1.2.
MASS BALANCE
MASNA BILANCA
Process emissions from anode production and consumption shall be calculated by using a mass-balance approach.
Emisije iz proizvodnih procesov proizvodnje in porabe anod se izračunajo s pristopom masne bilance.
The mass-balance approach shall consider all carbon in inputs, stocks, products and other exports from the mixing, forming, baking and recycling of anodes as well as from the electrode consumption in electrolysis.
Pristop z masno bilanco upošteva ves ogljik v vhodnih materialih, zalogah, proizvodih in ostalem izvozu iz mešanja, oblikovanja, žganja in recikliranja anod ter iz porabe elektrod pri elektrolizi.
Where pre-baked anodes are used, either separate mass balances for production and consumption may be applied, or one common mass balance taking into account both production and consumption of electrodes.
Kadar se uporabijo predhodno žgane anode, se lahko uporabita bodisi masni bilanci za proizvodnjo posebej in porabo posebej bodisi ena skupna masna bilanca, ki upošteva tako proizvodnjo kot porabo elektrod.
In the case of Søderberg cells, the operator shall use one common mass balance.
Pri Søderbergovih obratih s celično tehnologijo upravljavec uporabi eno samo skupno masno bilanco.
The mass balance shall determine the level of emissions of greenhouse gases over the reporting period, using the following equation independently of whether a common mass balance or separate mass balances are used:
Masna bilanca določi raven emisij toplogrednih plinov v poročevalnem obdobju, pri čemer se ne glede na to, ali je uporabljena skupna masna bilanca ali pa več masnih bilanc posebej, uporabi naslednja enačba:
input [t C] all carbon entering the boundaries of the mass balance, e.g. pitch, coke, packing coke or purchased anodes,
vnos [t C] ves ogljik, ki prestopi meje masne bilance, npr. smola, koks, koks za polnjenje, nabavljene anode;
products [t C] all carbon in products and materials, including by-products and waste, leaving the boundaries of the mass balance, e.g. sold anodes,
proizvodi [t C] ves ogljik v proizvodih in materialih, vključno s stranskimi proizvodi in odpadnimi snovmi, ki zapušča meje masne bilance, npr. prodane anode;
export [t C] carbon exported from the boundaries of the mass balance, e.g. discharged to sewer, deposited into landfill or through losses.
izvoz [t C] ogljik, ki je izvožen prek meja masne bilance, npr. odveden v kanalizacijo, odložen na deponijo ali izgubljen.
Export does not include the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere,
Izvoz ne vključuje sproščanja toplogrednih plinov v ozračje;
The operator shall analyse and report the mass flows into and from the installation and respective stock changes for all relevant fuels and materials (e.g. pitch, coke or packing coke) separately.
Upravljavec analizira in sporoča masne pretoke v napravo in iz nje ter zadevne spremembe zaloge posebej za vsa ustrezna goriva in materiale (npr. za smolo, koks, koks za polnjenje).
The carbon content can be derived from direct analysis as well as from indirect analysis, i.e. by subtracting the measured content of known constituents (such as sulphur, hydrogen and ash) from the total amount, as appropriate and subject to the approval of the competent authority.
Vsebnost ogljika lahko izhaja iz neposredne analize ali posredne analize, tj. z odštetjem izmerjene vsebine drugih znanih sestavin (kot npr. žvepla, vodika in pepela) od skupne količine, kot je ustrezno, za to pa je potrebno dovoljenje pristojnega organa.
DETERMINATION OF PFC EMISSIONS
DOLOČANJE EMISIJ PFC
PFC-Emissions from primary aluminium production shall include CF4 and C2F6 emissions expressed as CO2-equivalents:
Emisije PFC iz proizvodnje primarnega aluminija vključujejo emisije CF4 in C2F6, izražene kot ekvivalenti CO2:
PFC emissions [t CO2(e)] = CF4-emissions [t CO2(e)] + C2F6-emissions [t CO2(e)]
emisije PFC [t CO2(e)] = emisije CF4 [t CO2(e)] + emisije C2F6 [t CO2(e)]
Carbon dioxide equivalents (t CO2(e)) shall be calculated using Global Warming Potential values provided in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s Second Assessment Report (1995 IPCC GWP value).
Ekvivalenti ogljikovega dioksida (t CO2(e)) se izračunajo s pomočjo vrednosti potenciala globalnega segrevanja, ki jih je v svojem drugem poročilu o oceni navedel Medvladni forum o podnebnih spremembah (1995 IPCC GWP value).
Total PFC emissions are calculated from the emissions which are measurable in a duct or stack (‘point source emissions’) plus the fugitive emissions using the collection efficiency of the duct:
Skupne emisije PFC se izračunajo iz emisij, ki so izmerljive v vodu ali odvodniku („emisije točkovnega vira“), h katerim se prištejejo ubežne emisije, pri čemer se uporabi zbiralna učinkovitost voda:
PFC emissions (total) = PFC emissions (duct)/collection efficiency
emisije PFC (skupaj) = emisije PFC (vod)/zbiralna učinkovitost