natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The delivery of certificates of competence and training courses should be provided in a uniform manner.
Izdajanje potrdil o usposobljenosti in tečaji usposabljanja bi morali biti izvedeni na enoten način.
This Regulation should therefore set out the obligations of the Member States in this respect and the modalities under which certificates of competence are to be granted, suspended or withdrawn.
Zato bi morala ta uredba določiti obveznosti držav članic v zvezi s tem ter podrobnosti za odobritev, začasen preklic ali odvzem potrdil o usposobljenosti.
European citizens expect a minimum of welfare rules to be respected during the slaughter of animals.
(57) Evropski državljani pričakujejo, da se med zakolom živali spoštujejo minimalna pravila o dobrem počutju živali.
In certain areas, attitudes towards animals also depend on national perceptions and there is a demand in some Member States to maintain or adopt more extensive animal welfare rules than those agreed upon at Community level.
Na nekaterih območjih pa je odnos do živali odvisen tudi od nacionalnih predstav; v nekaterih državah članicah prihaja do zahtev, naj se ohranijo ali sprejmejo pravila o dobrem počutju živali, ki so obsežnejša od pravil, dogovorjenih na ravni Skupnosti.
In the interest of the animals and provided that it does not affect the functioning of the internal market, it is appropriate to allow Member States certain flexibility to maintain or, in certain specific fields, adopt more extensive national rules.
Primerno je, da se v interesu živali in pod pogojem, da to ne vpliva na delovanje notranjega trga, državam članicam dovoli določena prožnost glede ohranitve nacionalnih predpisov ali sprejetja širših nacionalnih predpisov na nekaterih posebnih področjih.
It is important to ensure that such national rules are not used by Member States in a way to prejudice the correct functioning of the internal market.
Pomembno je zagotoviti, da države članice takšnih nacionalnih predpisov ne uporabljajo na način, ki bi posegal v pravilno delovanje notranjega trga.
In some areas within the scope of this Regulation, the Council needs further scientific, social and economic information before establishing detailed rules, in particular, in the case of farmed fish and concerning the restraint by inversion of cattle.
Svet potrebuje na nekaterih področjih, zajetih v tej uredbi, dodatne znanstvene, družbene in ekonomske informacije, na podlagi katerih bi nato določil podrobna pravila, zlasti v primeru farmsko gojenih rib in glede omejitve premikanja goveda z obračanjem.
As a consequence, it is necessary that the Commission provide this information to the Council before proposing any amendment in those areas of this Regulation.
Zato bi morala Komisija Svetu predložiti te informacije, še preden se predlagajo kakršne koli spremembe na teh področjih te uredbe.
The layout, construction and equipment of slaughterhouses require long-term planning and investment.
Za ureditev, gradnjo in opremo klavnic so potrebni dolgoročno načrtovanje in naložbe.
Accordingly, this Regulation should provide for an appropriate transitional period to take into account the necessary time to allow the industry to adapt to the corresponding requirements set out in this Regulation.
V skladu s tem bi morala ta uredba določiti primerno prehodno obdobje, da se industriji omogoči potreben čas za prilagoditev ustreznim zahtevam iz te uredbe.
During that period, the requirements of Directive 93/119/EC that are applicable to the layout, construction and equipment of slaughterhouses should continue to apply.
V navedenem obdobju bi morale še naprej veljati zahteve iz Direktive 93/119/ES, ki se uporabljajo za ureditev, gradnjo in opremo klavnic.
Those penalties should be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
Navedene kazni bi morale biti učinkovite, sorazmerne in odvračilne.
Since the objective of this Regulation, namely to ensure a harmonised approach with regard to animal welfare standards at the time of killing, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States and can therefore, by reason of the scale and effects of this Regulation, be better achieved at Community level, the Community may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty.
Ker cilja te uredbe, in sicer zagotovitve usklajenega pristopa v zvezi s standardi ustreznega ravnanja z živalmi pri usmrtitvi, države članice ne morejo same zadovoljivo doseči in ker ta cilj zaradi obsega ali učinkov te uredbe lažje doseže Skupnost, Skupnost lahko sprejme ukrepe v skladu z načelom subsidiarnosti iz člena 5 Pogodbe.
In accordance with the principle of proportionality, as set out in that Article, it is necessary and appropriate for the achievement of that objective to lay down specific rules for the killing of animals for the production of food, wool, skin, fur or other products, and for related operations.
V skladu z načelom sorazmernosti iz navedenega člena je za dosego tega cilja nujno in primerno določiti posebna pravila za usmrtitev živali za proizvodnjo živil, volne, kože, krzna ali drugih proizvodov ter za s tem povezane postopke.
This Regulation does not go beyond what is necessary in order to achieve that objective.
Ta uredba ne presega okvirov, ki so potrebni za doseganje tega cilja.
The measures necessary for the implementation of this Regulation should be adopted in accordance with Council Decision 1999/468/EC of 28 June 1999 laying down the procedures for the exercise of implementing powers conferred on the Commission [10],
Ukrepe, potrebne za izvajanje te uredbe, bi bilo treba sprejeti v skladu s Sklepom Sveta 1999/468/ES z dne 28. junija 1999 o določitvi postopkov za uresničevanje Komisiji podeljenih izvedbenih pooblastil [10] –
This Regulation lays down rules for the killing of animals bred or kept for the production of food, wool, skin, fur or other products as well as the killing of animals for the purpose of depopulation and for related operations.
Ta uredba določa pravila za usmrtitev živali, ki se redijo ali gojijo za proizvodnjo živil, volne, kože, krzna ali drugih proizvodov, pa tudi za usmrtitev živali za namen depopulacije ter za povezane postopke.
However as regards fish, only the requirements laid down in Article 3(1) shall apply.
Vendar pa se za ribe uporabljajo le zahteve iz člena 3(1).
Chapter II, except for Article 3(1) and (2) thereof, Chapter III and Chapter IV except for Article 19 thereof, shall not apply in case of emergency killing outside of a slaughterhouse or where compliance with those provisions would result in an immediate and serious risk for human health or safety.
Poglavje II, razen člena 3(1) in (2) navedenega poglavja, poglavje III in poglavje IV, razen člena 19 poglavja IV, se ne uporabljajo pri usmrtitvah v nujnih primerih izven klavnice ali kadar spoštovanje teh določb lahko privede do neposrednega in resnega tveganja za zdravje ali varnost ljudi.
This Regulation shall not apply:
Ta uredba se ne uporablja:
where animals are killed:
kadar se živali usmrtijo:
during scientific experiments carried out under the supervision of a competent authority;
v okviru znanstvenih poskusov, ki se izvajajo pod nadzorom pristojnega organa;
during hunting or recreational fishing activities;
med lovom ali športnim ribolovom;
during cultural or sporting events;
v okviru kulturnih ali športnih dogodkov;
to poultry, rabbits and hares slaughtered outside of a slaughterhouse by their owner for his/her private domestic consumption.
za perutnino, kunce in zajce, ki jih zakolje njihov lastnik izven klavnice za zasebno domačo porabo.
‘killing’ means any intentionally induced process which causes the death of an animal;
„usmrtitev“ pomeni vsak namerni postopek, ki povzroči smrt živali;
‘related operations’ means operations such as handling, lairaging, restraining, stunning and bleeding of animals taking place in the context and at the location where they are to be killed;
„povezani postopki“ pomeni postopke, kot so ravnanje z živalmi ter začasna namestitev, omejitev premikanja, omamljanje in izkrvavitev živali, ki se izvajajo v kontekstu in na kraju, kjer so usmrčene;
‘animal’ means any vertebrate animal, excluding reptiles and amphibians;
„žival“ pomeni vsakega vretenčarja, razen plazilcev in dvoživk;
‘emergency killing’ means the killing of animals which are injured or have a disease associated with severe pain or suffering and where there is no other practical possibility to alleviate this pain or suffering;
„usmrtitev v nujnem primeru“ pomeni usmrtitev poškodovanih ali bolnih živali, ki imajo hude bolečine ali trpijo in kadar teh bolečin ali trpljenja ni možno drugače praktično olajšati;
‘lairaging’ means keeping animals in stalls, pens, covered areas or fields associated with or part of slaughterhouse operations;
„začasna namestitev“ pomeni namestitev živali v hlevih, ogradah, pokritih površinah ali na poljih, povezanih s postopki v klavnici ali delom teh postopkov;
‘stunning’ means any intentionally induced process which causes loss of consciousness and sensibility without pain, including any process resulting in instantaneous death;
„omamljanje“ pomeni vsak nameren proces, ki povzroči izgubo zavesti in občutljivosti brez bolečine, vključno z vsakim procesom, ki privede do takojšnje smrti;
‘religious rite’ means a series of acts related to the slaughter of animals and prescribed by a religion;
„verski obred“ pomeni vrsto dejanj, povezanih z zakolom živali in določenih v skladu z vero;
‘cultural or sporting events’ means events which are essentially and predominantly related to long established cultural traditions or sporting activities, including racing or other forms of competitions, where there is no production of meat or other animal products or where that production is marginal compared to the event as such and not economically significant;
„kulturni ali športni dogodki“ pomeni dogodke, ki so v bistvu in pretežno povezani z dolgo uveljavljenimi kulturnimi tradicijami ali športnimi dejavnostmi, vključno z dirkami ali drugimi oblikami tekmovanja, kadar pri tem ne gre za proizvodnjo mesa ali drugih živalskih proizvodov ali kadar je navedena proizvodnja obrobnega pomena v primerjavi z dogodkom samim in ni ekonomsko pomembna;
‘standard operating procedures’ means a set of written instructions aimed at achieving uniformity of the performance of a specific function or standard;
„standardni operativni postopki“ pomeni sklop pisnih navodil, katerih cilj je doseči enotnost izvajanja določene funkcije ali standarda;
‘slaughtering’ means the killing of animals intended for human consumption;
„zakol“ pomeni usmrtitev živali, ki so namenjene prehrani ljudi;
‘slaughterhouse’ means any establishment used for slaughtering terrestrial animals which falls within the scope of Regulation (EC) No 853/2004;
„klavnica“ pomeni vsak obrat, ki se uporablja za zakol kopenskih živali in ki sodi v področje uporabe Uredbe (ES) št. 853/2004;
‘business operator’ means any natural or legal person having under its control an undertaking carrying out the killing of animals or any related operations falling within the scope of this Regulation;
„nosilec dejavnosti“ pomeni vse fizične ali pravne osebe, ki imajo pod nadzorom podjetje za izvajanje usmrtitev živali ali povezanih postopkov, ki spadajo v področje uporabe te uredbe;
‘fur animals’ means animals of the mammal species primarily reared for the production of fur such as minks, polecats, foxes, raccoons, coypu and chinchillas;
„kožuharji“ pomeni živali vrste sesalcev, ki so primarno gojene za proizvodnjo krzna, kot so kune, dihurji, lisice, rakuni, nutrije in činčile;
‘depopulation’ means the process of killing animals for public health, animal health, animal welfare or environmental reasons under the supervision of the competent authority;
„depopulacija“ pomeni proces usmrtitve živali zaradi javnega zdravja, zdravja živali, dobrega počutja živali ali varstva okolja pod nadzorom pristojnega organa;
‘poultry’ means farmed birds, including birds that are not considered to be domestic birds but which are farmed as domestic animals, with the exception of ratites;
„perutnina“ pomeni ptice za rejo, vključno s pticami, ki se ne štejejo za domače ptice, vendar so gojene kot domače živali, z izjemo ratitov;
‘restraint’ means the application to an animal of any procedure designed to restrict its movements sparing any avoidable pain, fear or agitation in order to facilitate effective stunning and killing;
„omejitev premikanja“ pomeni uporabo kakršnih koli postopkov za omejitev gibanja živali, da bi olajšali učinkovito omamljanje ali usmrtitev, pri čemer se živalim prihrani bolečino, strah ali vznemirjenje, ki se jim je mogoče izogniti;
‘competent authority’ means the central authority of a Member State competent to ensure compliance with the requirements of this Regulation or any other authority to which that central authority has delegated that competence;
„pristojni organ“ pomeni osrednji organ države članice, ki je pristojen za zagotavljanje skladnosti z zahtevami te uredbe, ali kateri koli drug organ, na katerega je osrednji organ prenesel to pristojnost;
‘pithing’ means the laceration of the central nervous tissue and spinal cord by means of an elongated rod-shaped instrument introduced into the cranial cavity.
„bezanje“ pomeni poškodovanje osrednjega živčnega tkiva in hrbtenjače s podolgovatim paličastim instrumentom, ki prodre v lobanjsko votlino.
General requirements for killing and related operations
Splošne zahteve za usmrtitev in povezane postopke
Animals shall be spared any avoidable pain, distress or suffering during their killing and related operations.
Živalim se med usmrtitvijo in povezanimi postopki prihrani vsakršna bolečina, vznemirjenje ali trpljenje, ki se jim je mogoče izogniti.
For the purposes of paragraph 1, business operators shall, in particular, take the necessary measures to ensure that animals:
Nosilci dejavnosti za namene odstavka 1 zlasti sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovijo, da:
are provided with physical comfort and protection, in particular by being kept clean in adequate thermal conditions and prevented from falling or slipping;
je poskrbljeno za fizično udobje in zaščito živali, zlasti za njihovo čistočo, v ustreznih toplotnih pogojih in da so preprečeni padci ali zdrsi živali;
are protected from injury;
so živali zaščitene pred poškodbami;
are handled and housed taking into consideration their normal behaviour;
se pri ravnanju z živalmi in njihovi nastanitvi upošteva njihovo normalno vedenje;
do not show signs of avoidable pain or fear or exhibit abnormal behaviour;
živali ne kažejo znakov bolečine, ki se jo da preprečiti, strahu, ali se ne vedejo neobičajno;
do not suffer from prolonged withdrawal of feed or water;
živali ne trpijo zaradi daljšega pomanjkanja krme ali vode;
are prevented from avoidable interaction with other animals that could harm their welfare.
se jim prepreči nepotreben stik z drugimi živalmi, ki bi lahko ogrozile njihovo dobro počutje.
Facilities used for killing and related operations shall be designed, constructed, maintained and operated so as to ensure compliance with the obligations set out in paragraphs 1 and 2 under the expected conditions of activity of the facility throughout the year.
Objekti, ki se uporabljajo za usmrtitev in povezane postopke, so načrtovani, zgrajeni, vzdrževani in se uporabljajo tako, da se zagotovi skladnost z obveznostmi iz odstavkov 1 in 2 pod pričakovanimi pogoji dejavnosti objekta skozi vse leto.
Stunning methods
Metode omamljanja
Animals shall only be killed after stunning in accordance with the methods and specific requirements related to the application of those methods set out in Annex I. The loss of consciousness and sensibility shall be maintained until the death of the animal.
Živali se usmrtijo šele potem, ko so bile omamljene v skladu z metodami in posebnimi zahtevami, povezanimi z uporabo teh metod iz Priloge I. Izguba zavesti in občutljivosti traja do smrti živali.
The methods referred to in Annex I which do not result in instantaneous death (hereinafter referred to as simple stunning) shall be followed as quickly as possible by a procedure ensuring death such as bleeding, pithing, electrocution or prolonged exposure to anoxia.
Metodam iz Priloge I, ki ne privedejo do takojšnje smrti (v nadaljnjem besedilu: enostavno omamljanje), čim prej sledi postopek, katerega posledica je smrt, kot denimo izkrvavitev, bezanje, usmrtitev z električnim tokom ali dolgotrajna izpostavljenost pomanjkanju kisika.
Annex I may be amended to take account of scientific and technical progress on the basis of an opinion of EFSA and in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 25(2).
Priloga I se lahko na podlagi mnenja EFSE in v skladu s postopkom iz člena 25(2) spremeni, da bi se upošteval znanstveni in tehnični napredek.
Any such amendments shall ensure a level of animal welfare at least equivalent to that ensured by the existing methods.
Vsaka takšna sprememba zagotovi raven dobrega počutja živali, ki je vsaj enakovredna ravni obstoječih metod.
Community guidelines concerning the methods set out in Annex I may be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 25(2).
Smernice Skupnosti v zvezi z metodami iz Priloge I se lahko sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom iz člena 25(2).
In the case of animals subject to particular methods of slaughter prescribed by religious rites, the requirements of paragraph 1 shall not apply provided that the slaughter takes place in a slaughterhouse.
V primeru živali, ki jih zakoljejo po posebnih metodah zakola v skladu z zahtevami določenih verskih obredov, se zahteve iz odstavka 1 ne uporabljajo, če je zakol opravljen v klavnici.
Checks on stunning
Pregledi omamljanja
Business operators shall ensure that persons responsible for stunning or other nominated staff carry out regular checks to ensure that the animals do not present any signs of consciousness or sensibility in the period between the end of the stunning process and death.
Nosilci dejavnosti zagotovijo, da osebe, odgovorne za omamljanje, ali drugo pristojno osebje redno pregleduje ali živali kažejo znake zavesti ali občutljivosti v času po koncu procesa omamljanja in do smrti.
Those checks shall be carried out on a sufficiently representative sample of animals and their frequency shall be established taking into account the outcome of previous checks and any factors which may affect the efficiency of the stunning process.
Ti pregledi se opravijo na zadostno reprezentativnem vzorcu živali, njihova pogostost pa se določi ob upoštevanju rezultata predhodnih pregledov in vseh dejavnikov, ki bi lahko vplivali na učinkovitost procesa omamljanja.
When the outcome of the checks indicates that an animal is not properly stunned, the person in charge of stunning shall immediately take the appropriate measures as specified in the standard operating procedures drawn up in accordance with Article 6(2).
Če izid pregledov pokaže, da žival ni ustrezno omamljena, oseba, odgovorna za omamljanje, nemudoma sprejme ustrezne ukrepe, kot je določeno v standardnih operativnih postopkih, oblikovanih v skladu s členom 6(2).
Where, for the purpose of Article 4(4), animals are killed without prior stunning, persons responsible for slaughtering shall carry out systematic checks to ensure that the animals do not present any signs of consciousness or sensibility before being released from restraint and do not present any sign of life before undergoing dressing or scalding.
Kadar se za namen člena 4(4) živali usmrtijo brez predhodnega omamljanja, osebe, odgovorne za zakol, opravijo sistematične preglede, s katerimi se zagotovi, da živali pred odstranitvijo opreme za omejitev gibanja ne kažejo nobenih znakov zavesti ali občutljivosti ter ne kažejo nobenih znakov življenja pred obdelovalnimi postopki ali poparjanjem.
For the purpose of paragraphs 1 and 2, business operators may use checking procedures as described in the guides to good practice referred to in Article 13.
Za namen odstavkov 1 in 2 lahko nosilci dejavnosti uporabijo postopke pregleda, opisane v navodilih o dobrih praksah iz člena 13.
Where appropriate, in order to take account of the high level of reliability of certain stunning methods and on the basis of an opinion of EFSA, derogations from the requirements laid down in paragraph 1 may be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 25(2).
Po potrebi in da bi se upoštevala visoka stopnja zanesljivosti nekaterih metod omamljanja ter na podlagi mnenja EFSE, se lahko v skladu s postopkom iz člena 25(2) sprejmejo odstopanja od zahtev iz odstavka 1.
Standard operating procedures
Standardni operativni postopki
Business operators shall plan in advance the killing of animals and related operations and shall carry them out in accordance with standard operating procedures.
Nosilci dejavnosti vnaprej načrtujejo usmrtitve živali in povezane postopke ter jih izvajajo v skladu s standardnimi operativnimi postopki.
Business operators shall draw up and implement such standard operating procedures to ensure that killing and related operations are carried out in accordance with Article 3(1).
Nosilci dejavnosti sestavijo in izvajajo takšne standardne operativne postopke, da zagotovijo izvajanje usmrtitve in povezanih postopkov v skladu s členom 3(1).
As regards stunning, the standard operating procedures shall:
V standardnih operativnih postopkih so v zvezi z omamljanjem:
take into account the manufacturers’ recommendations;
upoštevana priporočila proizvajalcev;
define for each stunning method used, on the basis of available scientific evidence, the key parameters set out in Chapter I of Annex I ensuring their effectiveness to stun the animals;
za vsako uporabljeno metodo omamljanja na podlagi razpoložljivih znanstvenih dognanj določeni glavni parametri iz poglavja I Priloge I, ki zagotavljajo učinkovitost metode;
specify the measures to be taken when the checks referred to in Article 5 indicate that an animal is not properly stunned or, in the case of animals slaughtered in accordance with Article 4(4), that the animal still presents signs of life.
natančno določeni ukrepi, izvedeni takrat, ko pregledi iz člena 5 pokažejo, da žival ni pravilno omamljena, ali v primeru živali, zaklanih v skladu s členom 4(4), da žival še kaže znake življenja.
For the purpose of paragraph 2 of this Article, a business operator may use standard operating procedures as described in the guides to good practice referred to in Article 13.
Za namen odstavka 2 tega člena lahko nosilec dejavnosti uporabi standardne operativne postopke, opisane v navodilih o dobrih praksah iz člena 13.
Business operators shall make available to the competent authority their standard operating procedures upon request.
Na zahtevo pristojnih organov nosilci dejavnosti predložijo svoje standardne operativne postopke.
Level and certificate of competence
Raven usposobljenosti in potrdilo o usposobljenosti
Killing and related operations shall only be carried out by persons with the appropriate level of competence to do so without causing the animals any avoidable pain, distress or suffering.
Usmrtitev in povezane postopke izvajajo samo ustrezno usposobljene osebe, ne da bi živalim povzročale bolečino, vznemirjenje ali trpljenje, ki se jim je mogoče izogniti.
Business operators shall ensure that the following slaughter operations are only carried out by persons holding a certificate of competence for such operations, as provided for in Article 21, demonstrating their ability to carry them out in accordance with the rules laid down in this Regulation:
Nosilci dejavnosti zagotovijo, da naslednje klavne postopke izvajajo samo osebe s potrdilom o usposobljenosti za takšne postopke, kot je določeno v členu 21, s katerim dokazujejo, da so jih zmožni opraviti v skladu s predpisi iz te uredbe:
the handling and care of animals before they are restrained;
ravnanje z živalmi in skrb za živali pred omejitvijo premikanja;
the restraint of animals for the purpose of stunning or killing;
omejitev premikanja živali za namene omamljanja ali usmrtitve;
the stunning of animals;
omamljanje živali;
the assessment of effective stunning;
ocena učinkovitega omamljanja;
the shackling or hoisting of live animals;
pritrjevanje živih živali na obešala ali dvigovanje živih živali;
the bleeding of live animals;
izkrvavitev živih živali;