natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The limit for the MMT content of fuel specified in paragraph 2 shall be revised on the basis of the results of the assessment carried out using the test methodology referred to in paragraph 1. It may be reduced to zero where justified by the risk assessment.
Omejitev za vsebnost MMT v gorivu iz odstavka 2 se pregleda na podlagi rezultatov ocenjevanja, izvedenega z uporabo preskusne metodologije iz odstavka 1, in jo je mogoče, če to opravičuje ocena tveganja, znižati na nič.
Biofuel production pathway Typical greenhouse gas emissions
Tipične emisije toplogrednih plinov
Directive 2009/31/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
Direktiva 2009/31/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
on the geological storage of carbon dioxide and amending Council Directive 85/337/EEC, European Parliament and Council Directives 2000/60/EC, 2001/80/EC, 2004/35/EC, 2006/12/EC, 2008/1/EC and Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006
o geološkem shranjevanju ogljikovega dioksida in spremembi Direktive Sveta 85/337/EGS, direktiv 2000/60/ES, 2001/80/ES, 2004/35/ES, 2006/12/ES, 2008/1/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta ter Uredbe (ES) št. 1013/2006
The ultimate objective of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which was approved by Council Decision 94/69/EC of 15 December 1993 [3], is to stabilise greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.
Končni cilj Okvirne konvencije Združenih narodov o podnebnih spremembah, ki je bila odobrena s Sklepom Sveta 94/69/ES [3], je doseči ustalitev koncentracij toplogrednih plinov v ozračju na takšni ravni, ki bo preprečila nevarno antropogeno poseganje v podnebni sistem.
The Sixth Community Environment Action Programme established by Decision No 1600/2002/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 July 2002 [4] identifies climate change as a priority for action.
Šesti okoljski akcijski program Skupnosti, ki je bil sprejet s Sklepom št. 1600/2002/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 22. julija 2002 [4], opredeljuje podnebne spremembe kot prednostno nalogo za ukrepanje.
That programme recognises that the Community is committed to achieving an 8 % reduction in emissions of greenhouse gases by 2008 to 2012 compared to 1990 levels, and that, in the longer term, global emissions of greenhouse gases will need to be reduced by approximately 70 % compared to 1990 levels.
Ta program poudarja, da je Skupnost v obdobju od 2008 do 2012 zavezana doseči 8-odstotno zmanjšanje emisij toplogrednih plinov glede na ravni iz leta 1990 in da bo treba dolgoročno zmanjšati globalne emisije toplogrednih plinov za približno 70 % glede na ravni iz leta 1990.
The Commission Communication of 10 January 2007 entitled ‘Limiting global climate change to two degrees Celsius – The way ahead for 2020 and beyond’ clarifies that in the context of the envisaged global reduction of greenhouse gas emissions of 50 % by 2050, a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions of 30 % in the developed world by 2020 is required, rising to 60 %-80 % by 2050, that this reduction is technically feasible and the benefits far outweigh the costs, but that, to achieve it, all mitigation options must be harnessed.
Sporočilo Komisije z dne 10. januarja 2007 z naslovom „Omejevanje globalnih podnebnih sprememb na 2 stopinji Celzija – Pot do leta 2020 in naprej“ pojasnjuje, da morajo v razvitem svetu v okviru predvidenega globalnega zmanjšanja emisij toplogrednih plinov za 50 % do leta 2050 zmanjšati emisije toplogrednih plinov za 30 % do leta 2020 ter nato do leta 2050 za 60–80 %, da je tako zmanjšanje tehnično izvedljivo ter da koristi prevladajo nad stroški, vendar je treba za doseganje tega izkoristiti vse možnosti ublažitve.
Carbon dioxide capture and geological storage (CCS) is a bridging technology that will contribute to mitigating climate change.
Zajemanje in geološko shranjevanje ogljikovega dioksida (CCS) je premostitvena tehnologija, ki bo prispevala k ublažitvi podnebnih sprememb.
It consists of the capture of carbon dioxide (CO2) from industrial installations, its transport to a storage site and its injection into a suitable underground geological formation for the purposes of permanent storage.
Vključuje zajemanje ogljikovega dioksida (CO2) iz industrijskih naprav, transport do območja shranjevanja ter vbrizgavanje v ustrezno podzemno geološko formacijo z namenom trajnega shranjevanja.
This technology should not serve as an incentive to increase the share of fossil fuel power plants.
Ta tehnologija ne bi smela delovati kot spodbuda za še večji delež elektrarn na fosilna goriva.
Its development should not lead to a reduction of efforts to support energy saving policies, renewable energies and other safe and sustainable low carbon technologies, both in research and financial terms.
Njen razvoj ne bi smel zmanjšati prizadevanja, da se podpre politiko varčevanja z energijo, obnovljive vire energije ter druge varne in trajne tehnologije z nizkimi emisijami ogljika, tako kar zadeva raziskave kot tudi kar zadeva financiranje.
Preliminary estimates, carried out with a view to assessing the impact of the Directive and referred to in the impact assessment of the Commission, indicate that seven million tonnes of CO2 could be stored by 2020, and up to 160 million tonnes by 2030, assuming a 20 % reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2020 and provided that CCS obtains private, national and Community support and proves to be an environmentally safe technology.
Predhodne ocene, opravljene za presojo vpliva direktive in ki so bile navedene v presoji vpliva, ki jo je opravila Komisija, kažejo, da bi do leta 2020 lahko shranili 7 milijonov ton CO2, do leta 2030 pa 160 milijonov ton, ob napovedanem 20 % zmanjšanju emisij toplogrednih plinov do leta 2020 in ob predpostavki, da CCS pridobi zasebno in nacionalno podporo ter podporo Skupnosti in se izkaže kot okoljsko varna tehnologija.
The CO2 emissions avoided in 2030 could account for some 15 % of the reductions required in the Union.
Emisije CO2, katerim bi se lahko izognili leta 2030, bi lahko predstavljale približno 15 % zahtevanega zmanjšanja v Uniji.
The Second European Climate Change Programme, which was established by the Commission Communication of 9 February 2005 entitled ‘Winning the Battle Against Global Climate Change’ to prepare and examine future climate policy in the Community, set up a Working Group on Carbon Capture and Geological Storage.
Drugi Evropski program o podnebnih spremembah, uveden s sporočilom Komisije z dne 9. februarja 2005 z naslovom „Uspešen boj proti svetovnim podnebnim spremembam“ za pripravo in proučitev prihodnjih podnebnih politik v Skupnosti ustanavlja delovno skupino za zajemanje in geološko shranjevanje ogljika.
The Working Group’s mandate was to explore CCS as a means of reducing climate change.
Namen delovne skupine je bil raziskati CCS kot sredstvo za zmanjšanje podnebnih sprememb.
The Commission Communication of 10 January 2007 entitled ‘Sustainable power generation from fossil fuels: aiming for near-zero emissions from coal after 2020’ reiterated the need for a regulatory framework based on an integrated risk assessment for CO2 leakage, including site selection requirements designed to minimise the risk of leakage, monitoring and reporting regimes to verify storage and adequate remediation of any damage that may occur.
Sporočilo Komisije z dne 10. januarja 2007 z naslovom „Trajnostna proizvodnja električne energije iz fosilnih goriv: cilj skoraj nične emisije do leta 2020“ je ponovno poudarilo potrebo po regulativnem okviru, ki temelji na celostni oceni tveganja za uhajanje CO2, vključno s pogoji za izbiro območja, ki zagotavljajo zmanjšanje nevarnosti uhajanja, režimi nadzora in poročanjem za preverjanje shranjevanja in ustrezni sanaciji v primeru uhajanja CO2.
The Communication set out an action plan for the Commission in this area during 2007, which required the development of a sound management framework for CCS, including the work on the regulatory framework, incentive framework, and support programmes, as well as external elements, for example technology cooperation with key countries on CCS.
V sporočilu je predstavljen akcijski načrt Komisije na tem področju za leto 2007, ki je predvideval razvoj učinkovitega okvira za upravljanje CCS, vključno z delom na regulativnem okviru, okviru spodbud in podpornih programih pa tudi zunanjih elementov, kot na primer: tehnološko sodelovanje z glavnimi državami na področju CCS.
The European Council of March 2007 also urged the Member States and the Commission to work towards strengthening research and development and developing the necessary technical, economic and regulatory framework in order to remove existing legal barriers and to bring environmentally safe CCS to deployment with new fossil power plants, if possible by 2020.
Evropski svet je marca 2007 pozval države članice in Komisijo, da si prizadevajo za krepitev raziskav in razvoja ter razvoja potrebnega tehničnega, ekonomskega in regulativnega okvira za odstranitev pravnih ovir in uveljavitev okoljsko varnega CCS z novimi elektrarnami na fosilna goriva, po možnosti do leta 2020.
The European Council of March 2008 recalled that the objective of proposing a regulatory framework on CCS was to ensure that this novel technology would be deployed in an environmentally safe way.
Evropski svet je marca 2008 opozoril, da je cilj predlaganega regulativnega okvira o zajemanju in geološkem skladiščenju ogljika zagotoviti okolju prijazno uporabo te nove tehnologije.
The European Council of June 2008 called on the Commission to bring forward as soon as possible a mechanism to incentivise Member State and private sector investments to ensure the construction and operation by 2015 of up to 12 CCS demonstration plants.
Evropski svet je junija 2008 pozval Komisijo, naj čim prej predloži mehanizem za spodbujanje naložb držav članic in zasebnega sektorja, da se do leta 2015 zagotovi izgradnja in delovanje do 12 pilotnih obratov CCS.
Each of the different components of CCS, namely capture, transport and storage of CO2, has been the object of pilot projects on a smaller scale than that required for their industrial application.
Za vsako izmed različnih komponent CCS, namreč zajemanja, transporta in skladiščenja CO2, je bil opravljen pilotni projekt, manjši od zahtevanega za njihovo industrijsko uporabo.
These components still need to be integrated into a complete CCS process, technological costs need to be reduced and more and better scientific knowledge has to be gathered.
Te komponente je treba še vedno vključiti v celotni proces CCS in znižati tehnološke stroške, zbrati pa je treba tudi več in boljše strokovno znanje.
It is therefore important that Community efforts on CCS demonstration within an integrated policy framework start as soon as possible, including, in particular, a legal framework for the environmentally safe application of CO2 storage, incentives, notably for further research and development, efforts by means of demonstration projects, and public awareness measures.
Zato je pomembno, da se prizadevanja Skupnosti na področju predstavitve CCS znotraj celovitega okvira politike začnejo čim prej, vključno zlasti s pravnim okvirom za okoljsko varno uporabo skladiščenja CO2, spodbudami, predvsem za nadaljnje raziskave in razvoj, prizadevanji s pomočjo predstavitvenih projektov in ukrepi za ozaveščanje javnosti.
At the international level, legal barriers to the geological storage of CO2 in geological formations under the seabed have been removed through the adoption of related risk management frameworks under the 1996 London Protocol to the 1972 Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter (1996 London Protocol) and under the Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic (OSPAR Convention).
Na mednarodni ravni so bile pravne ovire za geološko shranjevanje CO2 in geološke formacije pod morskim dnom odpravljene s sprejetjem ustreznih okvirov za obvladovanje tveganja v okviru Londonskega protokola iz leta 1996 k Konvenciji iz leta 1972 o preprečevanju onesnaževanja morja z odlaganjem odpadkov in drugih snovi (Londonski protokol iz leta 1996) in Konvencije o varstvu morskega okolja severovzhodnega Atlantika (Konvencija OSPAR).
In 2006, the Contracting Parties to the 1996 London Protocol adopted amendments to the Protocol.
Leta 2006 so pogodbenice Londonskega protokola iz leta 1996 sprejele spremembe protokola.
These amendments allow and regulate the storage of CO2 streams from CO2 capture processes in geological formations under the seabed.
Te spremembe dovoljujejo in urejajo shranjevanje tokov CO2 iz postopkov zajemanja CO2 v geoloških formacijah pod morskim dnom.
The Contracting Parties to the OSPAR Convention in 2007 adopted amendments to the Annexes to the Convention to allow the storage of CO2 in geological formations under the seabed, a Decision to ensure environmentally safe storage of CO2 streams in geological formations, and OSPAR Guidelines for Risk Assessment and Management of that activity.
Pogodbenice Konvencije OSPAR so leta 2007 sprejele spremembe prilog h konvenciji za omogočanje shranjevanja CO2 v geoloških formacijah pod morskim dnom, s katerimi so zagotovile okoljsko varno shranjevanje tokov CO2 v geoloških formacijah, in smernice OSPAR za ocenjevanje tveganja in upravljanje s temi dejavnostmi.
They also adopted a Decision to prohibit placement of CO2 into the water-column of the sea and on the seabed, because of the potential negative effects.
Sprejele so tudi sklep o prepovedi odlaganja CO2 v vodnem stebru morja in na morskem dnu zaradi morebitnih negativnih posledic.
At Community level, a number of legislative instruments are already in place to manage some of the environmental risks of CCS, in particular regarding capture and transport of CO2, and they should be used where possible.
Na ravni Skupnosti se uporabljajo številni zakonodajni instrumenti za urejanje nekaterih okoljskih tveganj CCS, zlasti glede zajemanja in transporta CO2, ki se uporabljajo, kadar je to mogoče.
Directive 2008/1/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 January 2008 concerning integrated pollution prevention and control [5] is suitable for regulating, in respect of certain industrial activities, the risks of CO2 capture to the environment and human health and, as a result, should be applied to the capture of CO2 streams for the purposes of geological storage from installations covered by that Directive.
Direktiva 2008/1/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 15. januarja 2008 o celovitem preprečevanju in nadzorovanju onesnaževanja [5] je pri nekaterih industrijskih dejavnostih primerna za urejanje tveganja, ki jih ima zajemanje CO2 za okolje in zdravje ljudi, in bi se zato morala uporabljati za zajemanje tokov CO2 iz naprav, ki jih zajema navedena direktiva, za namene geološkega shranjevanja.
Council Directive 85/337/EEC of 27 June 1985 on the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment [6] should be applied to the capture and transport of CO2 streams for the purposes of geological storage.
Direktiva Sveta 85/337/EGS z dne 27. junija 1985 o presoji vplivov nekaterih javnih in zasebnih projektov na okolje [6] bi se morala uporabljati za zajemanje in transport tokov CO2 za namene geološkega shranjevanja.
It should also apply to storage sites pursuant to this Directive.
V skladu s to direktivo bi se morala uporabljati tudi za območja shranjevanja.
This Directive should apply to the geological storage of CO2 within the territory of the Member States, in their exclusive economic zones and on their continental shelves.
Ta direktiva bi se morala uporabljati tudi za geološko shranjevanje CO2 na ozemlju držav članic, v njihovih izključnih ekonomskih conah in njihovih epikontinentalnih pasovih.
The Directive should not apply to projects with a total intended storage below 100 kilotonnes, undertaken for research, development or testing of new products and processes.
Ta direktiva se ne bi smela uporabljati za projekte s predvideno skupno zmogljivostjo shranjevanja pod 100000 tonami, izvedene za namene raziskovanja, razvijanja ali preskušanja novih izdelkov in postopkov.
This threshold would also seem appropriate for the purposes of other relevant Community legislation.
Ta prag bi bil primeren tudi za namene druge ustrezne zakonodaje Skupnosti.
The storage of CO2 in storage complexes extending beyond the territorial scope of this Directive and the storage of CO2 in the water column should not be permitted.
Shranjevanja CO2 v širših prostorih za shranjevanje izven ozemeljskega področja uporabe te direktive in shranjevanje CO2 v vodnem stebru ne bi smela biti dovoljena.
Member States should retain the right to determine the areas within their territory from which storage sites may be selected.
Države članice bi morale obdržati pravico določanja območij na svojem ozemlju, kjer se lahko izberejo območja shranjevanja.
This includes the right of Member States not to allow any storage in parts or on the whole of their territory, or to give priority to any other use of the underground, such as exploration, production and storage of hydrocarbons or geothermal use of aquifers.
To vključuje pravico držav članic, da ne dovolijo nikakršnega shranjevanja na posameznih območjih svojega ozemlja ali na celoti le-tega, ali da namenijo prednost kateri koli drugi rabi podzemlja, kot so raziskovanje, proizvodnja in shranjevanje ogljikovodikov, geotermalna uporaba vodonosnikov.
In this context, Member States should in particular give due consideration to other energy-related options for the use of a potential storage site, including options which are strategic for the security of the Member State’s energy supply or for the development of renewable sources of energy.
V tem okviru bi morale države članice ustrezno upoštevati druge možnosti, povezane z energijo, za rabo potencialnega območja shranjevanja, vključno z možnostmi, ki so strateška za dobavo energije države članice ali za razvoj obnovljivih virov energije.
The selection of the appropriate storage site is crucial to ensure that the stored CO2 will be completely and permanently contained.
Izbira primernega območja shranjevanja je bistvena za zagotovitev, da se bo shranjeni CO2 obdržal v celoti in trajno.
Member States should, in selecting storage sites, take account of their geological characteristics, for example seismicity, in the most objective and effective way possible.
Države članice bi morale pri izbiri območja shranjevanja karseda objektivno in učinkovito upoštevati svoje geološke značilnosti, na primer seizmičnost.
A site should therefore only be selected as a storage site, if there is no significant risk of leakage, and if in any case no significant environmental or health impacts are likely to occur.
Zato bi se moralo območje izbrati za območje shranjevanja samo, če ni večjega tveganja za uhajanje in če so znatni okoljski ali zdravstveni vplivi malo verjetni.
This should be determined through a characterisation and assessment of a potential storage complex pursuant to specific requirements.
To bi se moralo v skladu s posebnimi zahtevami določiti na podlagi opisa lastnosti in ocene morebitnih širših prostorov za shranjevanje.
Enhanced Hydrocarbon Recovery (EHR) refers to the recovery of hydrocarbons in addition to those extracted by water injection or other means.
Izboljšano pridobivanje ogljikovodikov (EHR) se nanaša na pridobivanje ogljikovodikov, poleg tistih, ki so pridobljeni z vbrizgavanjem vode ali na druge načine.
EHR is not in itself included in the scope of this Directive.
EHR ni samostojno vključeno v področje uporabe te direktive.
However, where EHR is combined with geological storage of CO2, the provisions of this Directive for the environmentally safe storage of CO2 should apply.
Kadar je EHR povezano z geološkim shranjevanjem CO2, bi se morale uporabljati določbe te direktive za okoljsko varno shranjevanje CO2.
In that case, the provisions of this Directive concerning leakage are not intended to apply to quantities of CO2 released from surface installations which do not exceed what is necessary in the normal process of extraction of hydrocarbons, and which do not compromise the security of the geological storage or adversely affect the surrounding environment.
V tem primeru se določbe te direktive glede uhajanja ne bi smele uporabljati za količine CO2, izpuščene iz površinskih naprav, ki ne presegajo količine, potrebne v običajnem postopku pridobivanja ogljikovodikov, in ki ne ogrožajo varnosti geološkega shranjevanja ali nimajo škodljivega vpliva na okolje.
Such releases are covered by the inclusion of storage sites in Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 2003 establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community [7], which requires surrender of emissions trading allowances for any leaked emissions.
Takšni izpusti so z vključitvijo območij shranjevanja zajeti v Direktivi 2003/87/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 13. oktobra 2003 o vzpostavitvi sistema za trgovanje s pravicami do emisije toplogrednih plinov v Skupnosti [7], ki predvideva prenos pravic za trgovanje z emisijami za vsako uhajanje emisij.
Member States should make available to the public environmental information relating to geological storage of CO2 in accordance with applicable Community legislation.
Države članice bi morale objaviti okoljske informacije, ki se nanašajo na geološko shranjevanje CO2, v skladu z veljavno zakonodajo Skupnosti.
Member States which intend to allow geological storage of CO2 in their territory should undertake an assessment of the storage capacity available within their territory.
Države članice, ki nameravajo na svojem ozemlju dovoliti geološko shranjevanje CO2, bi morale oceniti razpoložljivo zmogljivost shranjevanja.
The Commission should organise an exchange of information and best practices between those Member States, in the context of the exchange of information provided for in this Directive.
Komisija bi morala organizirati izmenjavo informacij in najboljših praks med temi državami članicami, in sicer v okviru izmenjave informacij, ki jo predvideva ta direktiva.
Member States should determine in which cases exploration is required to generate the information necessary for the site selection.
Države članice bi morale določiti, v katerih primerih je potrebno raziskovanje zaradi pridobitve informacij, ključnih za izbiro območja shranjevanja.
Exploration, that is activities intruding into the subsurface, should be made subject to a permit requirement.
Za tako raziskovanje, namreč dejavnosti pod površino, bi moralo biti potrebno dovoljenje.
Member States do not need to set admission criteria for procedures for granting exploration permits, but where they do, they should at least ensure that the procedures for the granting of exploration permits are open to all entities possessing the necessary capacities.
Države članice niso obvezane določiti pogojev za postopke za odobritev dovoljenj za raziskovanje, vendar bi morale v primeru, da to storijo, zagotoviti vsaj, da lahko v postopkih odobritve dovoljenj za raziskovanje sodelujejo vsi subjekti s potrebnimi zmogljivostmi.
Member States should also ensure that the permits are granted on the basis of objective, published and non-discriminatory criteria.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti tudi, da se dovoljenja odobrijo na podlagi objektivnih, objavljenih in nediskriminatornih meril.
In order to protect and encourage exploration investments, exploration permits should be granted for a limited volume area and for a limited time during which the holder of the permit should have the sole right to explore the potential CO2 storage complex.
Za zaščito in spodbujanje naložb v raziskovanje bi bilo treba dovoljenja za raziskovanje odobriti za omejena območja in za omejeno časovno obdobje, v katerem bi moral imeti imetnik dovoljenja izključno pravico za raziskovanje morebitnih širših prostorov za shranjevanje CO2.
Member States should ensure that no conflicting uses of the complex are permitted during this time.
Države članice bi morale zagotoviti, da v tem času niso dovoljene različne uporabe širših prostorov za shranjevanje.