natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
‘non-chemical methods’ means alternative methods to chemical pesticides for plant protection and pest management, based on agronomic techniques such as those referred to in point 1 of Annex III, or physical, mechanical or biological pest control methods;
„nekemične metode“ so alternativne metode kemičnim pesticidom za varstvo rastlin in zatiranje škodljivih organizmov, ki temeljijo na agronomskih tehnikah, kot so tiste iz točke 1 Priloge III, ali metode fizičnega, mehanskega ali biološkega zatiranja škodljivih organizmov;
the terms ‘surface water’ and ‘groundwater’ have the same meaning as in Directive 2000/60/EC;
izraza „površinske vode“ in „podzemne vode“ imata enak pomen kot v Direktivi 2000/60/ES;
‘pesticide’ means:
„pesticid“ pomeni:
a plant protection product as defined in Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009;
fitofarmacevtsko sredstvo, kakor je opredeljeno v Uredbi (ES) št. 1107/2009;
a biocidal product as defined in Directive 98/8/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 1998 concerning the placing on the market of biocidal products [19].
biocidni pripravek, kakor je opredeljen v Direktivi 98/8/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 16. februarja 1998 o dajanju biocidnih pripravkov v promet [19].
National Action Plans
Nacionalni akcijski načrti
Member States shall adopt National Action Plans to set up their quantitative objectives, targets, measures and timetables to reduce risks and impacts of pesticide use on human health and the environment and to encourage the development and introduction of integrated pest management and of alternative approaches or techniques in order to reduce dependency on the use of pesticides.
Države članice sprejmejo nacionalne akcijske načrte za določanje svojih količinskih ciljev, ukrepov in časovnih razporedov za zmanjševanje tveganj in vplivov uporabe pesticidov na zdravje ljudi in okolje ter za spodbujanje razvoja in uvedbe integriranega varstva rastlin pred škodljivimi organizmi in alternativnih pristopov ali tehnik, da bi se zmanjšala odvisnosti od uporabe pesticidov.
These targets may cover different areas of concern, for example worker protection, protection of the environment, residues, use of specific techniques or use in specific crops.
Ti cilji lahko vključujejo različna področja, na primer zaščito delavcev, varstvo okolja, ostanke, uporabo posebnih tehnik ali uporabo pri določenih kulturnih rastlinah.
The National Action Plans shall also include indicators to monitor the use of plant protection products containing active substances of particular concern, especially if alternatives are available.
Nacionalni akcijski načrti prav tako vključujejo kazalnike za spremljanje uporabe fitofarmacevtskih sredstev, ki vsebujejo snovi, ki vzbujajo posebno skrb, zlasti če so na voljo druge možnosti.
Member States shall give particular attention to the plant protection products containing active substances approved in accordance with Council Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991 concerning the placing of plant products on the market [20] which, when subject to renewal of approval under Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 will not fulfil the criteria relevant for approval laid down in Annex II, points 3.6 to 3.8 of that Regulation.On the basis of such indicators and taking into account where applicable the risk or use reduction targets achieved already prior to the application of this Directive, timetables and targets for the reduction of use shall also be established, in particular if the reduction of use constitutes an appropriate means to achieve risk reduction with regard to priority items identified under Article 15(2)(c).
Države članice namenijo posebno pozornost fitofarmacevtskim sredstvom, ki vsebujejo aktivne snovi, odobrene v skladu z Direktivo Sveta 91/414/ES z dne 15. julija 1991 o dajanju fitofarmacevtskih sredstev v promet [20], ki pri obnovitvi odobritve v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št.1107/2009 ne bodo izpolnjevale ustreznih meril za odobritev iz odstavka 3.6 do 3.8 Priloge II navedene uredbe.Na podlagi takšnih kazalnikov in kjer je to primerno ob upoštevanju tveganja ali ciljev zmanjšanja uporabe, doseženih že pred uporabo te direktive, se določijo tudi časovni načrti in cilji za zmanjšanje uporabe, zlasti če zmanjšanje uporabe pomeni ustrezno sredstvo za dosego zmanjšanja tveganja v zvezi s prednostnimi podatki, navedenimi v členu 15(2)(c).
These targets may be intermediate or final.
Ti cilji so lahko vmesni ali končni.
Member States shall use all necessary means designed to achieve these targets.
Države članice uporabijo vsa potrebna sredstva za dosego teh ciljev.
When drawing up and revising their National Action Plans, Member States shall take account of the health, social, economic and environmental impacts of the measures envisaged, of specific national, regional and local conditions and all relevant stakeholder groups.
Pri oblikovanju in spreminjanju nacionalnih akcijskih načrtov države članice upoštevajo zdravstvene, socialne, ekonomske in okoljske vplive predvidenih ukrepov, posebne nacionalne regionalne in lokalne pogoje ter vse pomembne zainteresirane strani.
Member States shall describe in their National Action Plans how they will implement measures pursuant to Articles 5 to 15 in order to achieve the objectives referred to in the first subparagraph of this paragraph.
Države članice v nacionalnih akcijskih načrtih opišejo, kako bodo izvajale ukrepe, sprejete na podlagi členov 5 do 15, da bi uresničili cilje iz prvega pododstavka tega odstavka.
The National Action Plans shall take into account plans under other Community legislation on the use of pesticides, such as planned measures under Directive 2000/60/EC.
Nacionalni akcijski načrti upoštevajo načrte iz druge zakonodaje Skupnosti o uporabi pesticidov, kot so na primer načrtovani ukrepi iz Direktive 2000/60/ES.
By 14 December 2012, Member States shall communicate their National Action Plans to the Commission and to other Member States.
Države članice predložijo svoje nacionalne akcijske načrte Komisiji in drugim državam članicam do 14. decembra 2012.
National Action Plans shall be reviewed at least every five years and any substantial changes to National Action Plans shall be reported to the Commission without undue delay.
Nacionalni akcijski načrti se pregledajo najmanj vsakih pet let, morebitne bistvene spremembe teh načrtov pa se brez nepotrebnega odlašanja sporočijo Komisiji.
By 14 December 2014, the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a report on the information communicated by the Member States in relation to the National Action Plans.
Komisija Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu najkasneje do 14. decembra 2014 predloži poročilo o informacijah, ki so jih države članice sporočile v zvezi z nacionalnimi akcijskimi načrti.
The report shall contain methods used and the implications concerning the establishment of different types of targets to reduce the risks and use of pesticides.
Poročilo vsebuje uporabljene metode in posledice v zvezi z določitvijo različnih vrst ciljev za zmanjšanje tveganj in uporabe pesticidov.
By 14 December 2018, the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a report on the experience gained by Member States on the implementation of national targets established in accordance with paragraph 1 in order to achieve the objectives of this Directive.
Komisija Evropskemu parlamentu in Svetu najkasneje do 14. decembra 2018 predloži poročilo o izkušnjah, ki so si jih države članice pridobile v zvezi z izvajanjem nacionalnih ciljev, določenih v skladu z odstavkom 1, da bi dosegle cilje te direktive.
It may be accompanied, if necessary, by appropriate legislative proposals.
Poročilu se po potrebi lahko priložijo ustrezni zakonodajni predlogi.
The Commission shall make information communicated in accordance with paragraph 2 available to the public on a website.
Komisija prek interneta omogoči javnosti dostop do informacij, posredovanih v skladu z odstavkom 2.
The provisions on public participation laid down in Article 2 of Directive 2003/35/EC shall apply to the preparation and the modification of the National Action Plans.
Za pripravo in preoblikovanje nacionalnih akcijskih načrtov se uporabljajo določbe o sodelovanju javnosti iz člena 2 Direktive 2003/35/ES.
TRAINING, SALES OF PESTICIDES, INFORMATION AND AWARENESS-RAISING
USPOSABLJANJE, PRODAJA PESTICIDOV, OBVEŠČANJE IN OSVEŠČANJE
Member States shall ensure that all professional users, distributors and advisors have access to appropriate training by bodies designated by the competent authorities.
Države članice zagotovijo, da imajo vsi poklicni uporabniki, distributerji in svetovalci prek teles, ki jih določijo pristojni organi, dostop do ustreznega usposabljanja.
This shall consist of both initial and additional training to acquire and update knowledge as appropriate.
To vključuje začetno in dodatno usposabljanje za ustrezno pridobitev in obnovitev znanja.
The training shall be designed to ensure that such users, distributors and advisors acquire sufficient knowledge regarding the subjects listed in Annex I, taking account of their different roles and responsibilities.
Usposabljanje je oblikovano tako, da uporabniki, distributerji in svetovalci ob upoštevanju njihovih različnih vlog in pristojnosti pridobijo zadostno znanje o področjih, navedenih v Prilogi I.
By 14 December 2013, Member States shall establish certification systems and designate the competent authorities responsible for their implementation.
Države članice do 14. decembra 2013 uvedejo sisteme potrdil in imenujejo pristojne organe, ki so odgovorni za njihovo izvajanje.
These certificates shall, as a minimum, provide evidence of sufficient knowledge of the subjects listed in Annex I acquired by professional users, distributors and advisors either by undergoing training or by other means.
Ta potrdila zagotovijo najmanj dokaz o zadostnem poznavanju področij iz Priloge I, ki ga poklicni uporabniki, distributerji in svetovalci pridobijo bodisi z usposabljanjem bodisi na kakšen drug način.
Certification systems shall include requirements and procedures for the granting, renewal and withdrawal of certificates.
Sistemi potrdil zajemajo zahteve in postopke za odobritev, obnovitev in odvzem potrdil.
Measures designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive relating to amending Annex I in order to take account of scientific and technical progress shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 21(2).
Ukrepi, namenjeni spreminjanju nebistvenih določb te direktive v zvezi s spreminjanjem Priloge I z namenom, da se upošteva znanstveni in tehnični napredek, se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 21(2).
Requirements for sales of pesticides
Zahteve v zvezi s prodajo pesticidov
Member States shall ensure that distributors have sufficient staff in their employment holding a certificate referred to in Article 5(2).
Države članice zagotovijo, da imajo distributerji zaposlenega dovolj osebja, ki ima potrdilo iz člena 5(2).
Such persons shall be available at the time of sale to provide adequate information to customers as regards pesticide use, health and environmental risks and safety instructions to manage those risks for the products in question.
Te osebe so v času prodaje na voljo, da strankam za zadevne proizvode zagotovijo ustrezne informacije v zvezi z uporabo pesticidov, tveganji za zdravje in okolje ter varnostna navodila za obvladovanje teh tveganj.
Micro distributors selling only products for non-professional use may be exempted if they do not offer for sale pesticide formulations classified as toxic, very toxic, carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic for reproduction pursuant to Directive 1999/45/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 May 1999 concerning the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous preparations [21].
Mali distributerji, ki prodajajo le sredstva za neprofesionalno uporabo, se lahko izvzamejo, če ne prodajajo formulacij pesticidov, ki so označene kot strupene, zelo strupene, karcinogene, mutagene ali strupene za razmnoževanje v skladu z Direktivo 1999/45/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 31. maja 1999 o približevanju zakonov in drugih predpisov držav članic v zvezi z razvrščanjem, pakiranjem in označevanjem nevarnih pripravkov [21].
Member States shall take necessary measures to restrict sales of pesticides authorised for professional use to persons holding a certificate referred to in Article 5(2).
Države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe, s katerimi se prodaja pesticidov, ki so dovoljeni za poklicno uporabo, omeji na osebe, ki imajo potrdilo iz člena 5(2).
Member States shall require distributors selling pesticides to non-professional users to provide general information regarding the risks for human health and the environment of pesticide use, in particular on hazards, exposure, proper storage, handling, application and safe disposal in accordance with Community legislation on waste, as well as regarding low-risk alternatives.
Države članice zahtevajo od distributerjev, ki prodajajo pesticide nepoklicnim uporabnikom, da zagotovijo splošne informacije o tveganju za zdravje in okolje pri uporabi pesticidov, zlasti o nevarnostih, izpostavljenosti, pravilnem shranjevanju, rokovanju, nanašanju in varnem odstranjevanju v skladu z zakonodajo Skupnosti o odpadkih, ter informacije o drugih možnostih z majhnim tveganjem.
Member States may require pesticide producers to provide such information.
Države članice lahko od proizvajalcev pesticidov zahtevajo, da zagotovijo te informacije.
The measures provided for in paragraphs 1 and 2 shall be established by 14 December 2015.
Ukrepi iz odstavkov 1 in 2 se sprejmejo do 14. decembra 2015.
Information and awareness-raising
Obveščanje in osveščanje
Member States shall take measures to inform the general public and to promote and facilitate information and awareness-raising programmes and the availability of accurate and balanced information relating to pesticides for the general public, in particular regarding the risks and the potential acute and chronic effects for human health, non-target organisms and the environment arising from their use, and the use of non-chemical alternatives.
Države članice sprejmejo ukrepe za obveščanje širše javnosti ter za spodbujanje in pospeševanje programov za informiranje in osveščanje ter dostopnost točnih in uravnoteženih informacij o pesticidih širši javnosti, zlasti o tveganju ter morebitnih akutnih in kroničnih učinkih za zdravje ljudi, neciljne organizme in okolje zaradi njihove uporabe ter o uporabi drugih nekemičnih možnosti.
Member States shall put in place systems for gathering information on pesticide acute poisoning incidents, as well as chronic poisoning developments where available, among groups that may be exposed regularly to pesticides such as operators, agricultural workers or persons living close to pesticide application areas.
Države članice vzpostavijo sisteme za zbiranje informacij o pojavljanju akutne zastrupitve s pesticidi, kadar je to ustrezno pa tudi o razvoju kronične zastrupitve v skupinah, ki so lahko redno izpostavljene pesticidom, kot so uporabniki, delavci v kmetijstvu ali osebe, ki živijo blizu območij, kjer se nanašajo pesticidi.
To enhance the comparability of information, the Commission, in cooperation with the Member States, shall develop by 14 December 2012 a strategic guidance document on monitoring and surveying of impacts of pesticide use on human health and the environment.
Da bi spodbudili primerljivost informacij, Komisija v sodelovanju z državami članicami do 14. decembra 2012 oblikuje strateške smernice za spremljanje in merjenje učinkov uporabe pesticidov na zdravje ljudi in okolje.
PESTICIDE APPLICATION EQUIPMENT
NAPRAVE ZA NANAŠANJE PESTICIDOV
Inspection of equipment in use
Pregledi naprav v uporabi
Member States shall ensure that pesticide application equipment in professional use shall be subject to inspections at regular intervals.
Države članice zagotovijo redne preglede naprav za nanašanje pesticidov za poklicno rabo.
The interval between inspections shall not exceed five years until 2020 and shall not exceed three years thereafter.
Do leta 2020 časovni presledek med pregledi ne sme biti daljši od petih let oziroma od treh let po letu 2020.
By 14 December 2016, Member States shall ensure that pesticide application equipment has been inspected at least once.
Države članice do 14. decembra 2016 zagotovijo, de se naprave za nanašanje pesticidov pregledajo vsaj enkrat.
After this date only pesticide application equipment having successfully passed inspection shall be in professional use.
Po tem datumu smejo biti v poklicni uporabi le naprave za nanašanje pesticidov, katerih rezultat pregleda je bil pozitiven.
New equipment shall be inspected at least once within a period of five years after purchase.
Nove naprave se pregledajo vsaj enkrat v petih letih od nakupa.
By way of derogation from paragraphs 1 and 2 and, following a risk assessment for human health and the environment including an assessment of the scale of the use of the equipment, Member States may:
Z odstopanjem od odstavkov 1 in 2 in po oceni tveganja za zdravje ljudi in okolje ter oceni pogostosti uporabe naprav lahko države članice:
apply different timetables and inspection intervals to pesticide application equipment not used for spraying pesticides, to handheld pesticide application equipment or knapsack sprayers and to additional pesticide application equipment that represent a very low scale of use, which shall be listed in the National Action Plans provided for in Article 4.
uporabljajo drugačne časovne razporede in obdobja med pregledi naprav za nanašanje pesticidov, ki se ne uporabljajo za škropljenje pesticidov, za ročne naprave za nanašanje pesticidov ali nahrbtne škropilnice in za dodatno opremo za nanašanje pesticidov, ki predstavljajo zelo omejen obseg uporabe in se jih navede v nacionalnem akcijskem načrtu, predvidenem v členu 4.
The following additional pesticide application equipment shall never be considered as constituting a very low scale of use:
V nadaljevanju navedene dodatne naprave za nanašanje pesticidov se v nobenem primeru ne obravnavajo kot naprave z zelo omejenim obsegom uporabe:
spraying equipment mounted on trains or aircraft;
naprave za tretiranje, nameščene na vlakih in letalih;
boom sprayers larger than 3 m, including boom sprayers that are mounted on sowing equipment;
naprave s škropilnimi letvami, širšimi od 3 m, vključno s škropilnimi letvami, nameščenimi na napravah za setev;
exempt from inspection handheld pesticide application equipment or knapsack sprayers.
iz pregleda izključijo ročne naprave za nanašanje pesticidov ali nahrbtne škropilnice.
In this case the Member States shall ensure that operators have been informed of the need to change regularly the accessories, of the specific risks linked to that equipment, and that operators are trained for the proper use of that application equipment in accordance with Article 5.
Države članice v tem primeru zagotovijo, da so izvajalci seznanjeni s tem, da je treba pribor redno menjati, in s posebnimi tveganji, povezanimi s temi napravami, ter da so izvajalci usposobljeni za pravilno uporabo teh naprav za nanašanje v skladu s členom 5.
The inspections shall verify that pesticide application equipment satisfies the relevant requirements listed in Annex II, in order to achieve a high level of protection for human health and the environment.
S pregledi se potrdi, da naprave za nanašanje pesticidov izpolnjujejo ustrezne zahteve iz Priloge II, da se doseže visoka stopnja varstva zdravja ljudi in okolja.
Pesticide application equipment complying with harmonised standards developed in accordance with Article 20(1) shall be presumed to comply with the essential health and safety and environmental requirements.
Šteje se, da naprave za nanašanje pesticidov, ki ustrezajo usklajenim standardom v skladu s členom 20(1), izpolnjujejo bistvene zdravstvene in varnostne ter okoljske zahteve.
Professional users shall conduct regular calibrations and technical checks of the pesticide application equipment in accordance with the appropriate training received as provided for in Article 5.
Poklicni uporabniki redno kalibrirajo naprave za nanašanje pesticidov in opravljajo tehnične preglede v skladu z opravljenim ustreznim usposabljanjem, kot je določeno v členu 5.
Member States shall designate bodies responsible for implementing the inspection systems and inform the Commission thereof.
Države članice imenujejo organe, odgovorne za izvajanje sistemov pregledov in o tem obvestijo Komisijo.
Each Member State shall establish certificate systems designed to allow the verification of inspections and recognise the certificates granted in other Member States following the requirements referred to in paragraph 4 and where the time period since the last inspection carried out in another Member State is equal to or shorter than the time period of the inspection interval applicable in its own territory.
Vsaka država članica uvede sisteme potrdil, ki so oblikovani tako, da omogočajo potrditev pregledov in priznavanje potrdil, pridobljenih v drugih državah članicah v skladu z zahtevami iz odstavka 4, če je obdobje od zadnjega pregleda, opravljenega v drugi državi članici, enako ali krajše od obdobja med časovnimi presledki za pregled na njenem ozemlju.
Member States shall endeavour to recognise the certificates issued in other Member States provided that the inspection intervals referred to in paragraph 1 are complied with.
Države članice si prizadevajo priznati potrdila, izdana v drugih državah članicah, če so upoštevana obdobja med pregledi iz odstavka 1.
Measures designed to amend non-essential elements of this Directive relating to amending Annex II in order to take account of scientific and technical progress shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 21(2).
Ukrepi, namenjeni spreminjanju nebistvenih določb te direktive v zvezi s spreminjanjem Priloge II z namenom, da se upošteva znanstveni in tehnični napredek, se sprejmejo v skladu z regulativnim postopkom s pregledom iz člena 21(2).
SPECIFIC PRACTICES AND USES
POSEBNE PRAKSE IN UPORABE
Aerial spraying
Tretiranje iz zraka
Member States shall ensure that aerial spraying is prohibited.
Države članice zagotovijo, da je tretiranje iz zraka prepovedano.
By way of derogation from paragraph 1 aerial spraying may only be allowed in special cases provided the following conditions are met:
Z odstopanjem od odstavka 1 se lahko tretiranje iz zraka dovoli le v posebnih primerih, če so izpolnjeni naslednji pogoji:
there must be no viable alternatives, or there must be clear advantages in terms of reduced impacts on human health and the environment as compared with land-based application of pesticides;
drugih izvedljivih možnosti ni ali pa so prednosti glede zmanjšanih učinkov na zdravje ljudi in okolje v primerjavi z nanašanjem pesticidov iz tal očitne;
the pesticides used must be explicitly approved for aerial spraying by the Member State following a specific assessment addressing risks from aerial spraying;
države članice morajo pesticide, uporabljene za tretiranje iz zraka, izrecno odobriti in sicer po izvedbi posebne ocene tveganja zaradi tretiranja iz zraka;
the operator carrying out the aerial spraying must hold a certificate as referred to in Article 5(2).
izvajalec, ki izvaja tretiranje iz zraka, mora imeti potrdilo iz člena 5(2).
During the transitional period where certification systems are not yet in place, Member States may accept other evidence of sufficient knowledge;
V prehodnem obdobju, ko sistemi potrdil še niso vzpostavljeni, lahko države članice sprejmejo drug dokaz o ustreznem znanju;
the enterprise responsible for providing aerial spray applications shall be certified by a competent authority for authorising equipment and aircraft for aerial application of pesticides;
podjetje, odgovorno za izvajanje tretiranj iz zraka, ima potrdilo pristojnega organa za odobritev naprav in zračnih plovil za nanašanje pesticidov iz zraka;