natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Shareholders, in particular institutional shareholders, should be encouraged to attend general meetings where appropriate and make considered use of their votes regarding directors’ remuneration, while taking into account the principles included in this Recommendation, Recommendation 2004/913/EC and Recommendation 2005/162/EC.
Delničarje, predvsem pa institucionalne delničarje je treba spodbujati, naj se udeležujejo skupščin, kadar je to primerno, in premišljeno uporabijo svoje glasove v zvezi s prejemki direktorjev, ob upoštevanju načel, vključenih v to priporočilo, Priporočilo 2004/913/ES in Priporočilo 2005/162/ES.
The remuneration committee
Komisija za prejemke
(point 3 of Annex I to Recommendation 2005/162/EC)
(točka 3 Priloge I k Priporočilu 2005/162/ES)
At least one of the members of the remuneration committee should have knowledge of and experience in the field of remuneration policy.
Vsaj eden od članov komisije za prejemke mora imeti znanje in izkušnje na področju politike prejemkov.
The remuneration committee should periodically review the remuneration policy for executive or managing directors, including the policy regarding share-based remuneration, and its implementation.
Komisija za prejemke mora redno pregledovati politiko prejemkov za izvršne direktorje ali člane uprav, vključno s politiko glede prejemkov v obliki delnic, in njeno izvajanje.
The remuneration committee should exercise independent judgement and integrity when exercising its functions.
Komisija za prejemke mora pri opravljanju svojih nalog neodvisno presojati in biti neoporečna.
When using the services of a consultant with a view to obtaining information on market standards for remuneration systems, the remuneration committee should ensure that the consultant concerned does not at the same time advise the human resources department or executive or managing directors of the company concerned.
Ko komisija za prejemke uporablja storitve svetovalca, da bi pridobila informacije o tržnih standardih za sisteme prejemkov, mora zagotoviti, da zadevni svetovalec hkrati ne svetuje tudi kadrovskemu oddelku oziroma izvršnim direktorjem ali članom uprave zadevne družbe.
In exercising its functions, the remuneration committee should ensure that remuneration of individual executive or managing directors is proportionate to the remuneration of other executive or managing directors and other staff members of the company.
Komisija za prejemke mora pri opravljanju svojih nalog zagotoviti, da so prejemki posameznega izvršnega direktorja ali članov uprave sorazmerni prejemkom drugega izvršnega direktorja ali članov uprave in drugega osebja družbe.
The remuneration committee should report on the exercise of its functions to the shareholders and be present at the annual general meeting for this purpose.
Komisija za prejemke mora delničarjem poročati o izvajanju svojih funkcij in je v ta namen navzoča na letni skupščini.
SECTION VI
ODDELEK IV
Member States are invited to take the necessary measures to promote the application of this Recommendation by 31 December 2009.
Države članice so pozvane, naj do 31. decembra 2009 sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe za spodbujanje uporabe tega priporočila.
In this respect, Member States are invited to organise national consultations with stakeholders on this Recommendation and to notify the Commission of measures taken in accordance with this Recommendation in order to allow the Commission to monitor closely the situation, and on this basis assess the need for further measures.
Države članice so v zvezi s tem pozvane, naj organizirajo nacionalna posvetovanja z delničarji o tem priporočilu in Komisijo obvestijo o ukrepih, sprejetih v skladu s tem priporočilom, da bi ji omogočile natančno spremljanje stanja in na podlagi tega oceno potrebe po sprejetju dodatnih ukrepov.
on the implementation of privacy and data protection principles in applications supported by radio-frequency identification
o izvajanju načel varstva zasebnosti in varstva podatkov v aplikacijah, podprtih z radiofrekvenčno identifikacijo
(notified under document number C(2009) 3200)
(notificirano pod dokumentarno številko C(2009) 3200)
Radio frequency identification (RFID) marks a new development in the information society where objects equipped with microelectronics that can process data automatically will increasingly become an integral part of every day life.
Radiofrekvenčna identifikacija (RFID) označuje nov razvoj v informacijski družbi, kjer bodo predmeti, opremljeni z mikroelektronskimi komponentami, ki lahko avtomatično obdelujejo podatke, vedno bolj del vsakodnevnega življenja.
RFID is progressively becoming more common, and hence a part of individuals’ lives in a variety of domains such as logistics [1], healthcare, public transport, the retail trade, in particular for improved product safety and faster product recalls, entertainment, work, road toll management, luggage management, and travel documents.
RFID je vse bolj razširjen in zato del posameznikovega življenja na različnih področjih, kot so logistika [1], zdravstveno varstvo, javni prevoz, trgovina na drobno (predvsem za boljšo varnost izdelkov in hitrejši odpoklic izdelkov), razvedrilo, delo, upravljanje cestninjenja in prtljage ter potovalni dokumenti.
RFID technology has the potential to become a new motor for growth and jobs and thus make a powerful contribution to the Lisbon Strategy, as it holds great promise in economic terms, where it can bring about new business opportunities, cost reduction and increased efficiency, in particular in tackling counterfeiting and in managing e-waste, hazardous materials, and the recycling of products at their end of life.
Tehnologija RFID lahko postane nova gonilna sila rasti in delovnih mest ter tako bistveno prispeva k lizbonski strategiji, saj veliko obeta v gospodarskem smislu, kjer lahko zagotovi nove poslovne priložnosti, zniža stroške in poveča učinkovitost, predvsem pri odpravljanju ponarejanja in ravnanju z e-odpadki in nevarnimi snovmi ter recikliranju izdelkov po koncu njihove življenjske dobe.
RFID technology enables the processing of data, including personal data, over short distances without physical contact or visible interaction between the reader or writer and the tag, such that this interaction can happen without the individual concerned being aware of it.
Tehnologija RFID omogoča obdelavo podatkov, vključno z osebnimi podatki, na kratke razdalje, brez fizičnega stika ali vidne interakcije med čitalnikom ali pisalnikom in oznako, tako da je mogoča taka interakcija, ne da bi se je posameznik zavedal.
RFID applications hold the potential to process data relating to an identified or identifiable natural person, a natural person being identified directly or indirectly.
Aplikacije RFID lahko obdelujejo podatke, ki se nanašajo na določeno ali določljivo fizično osebo, kar pomeni, da se lahko fizična oseba identificira neposredno ali posredno.
They can process personal data stored on the tag such as a person’s name, birth date or address or biometric data or data connecting a specific RFID item number to personal data stored elsewhere in the system.
Lahko obdelujejo osebne podatke, shranjene na oznaki, kot so ime, datum rojstva in naslov ali biometrični podatki osebe, ali pa podatke, ki določeno številko postavke RFID povezujejo z osebnimi podatki, shranjenimi drugod v sistemu.
Furthermore, the potential exists for this technology to be used to monitor individuals through their possession of one or more items that contain an RFID item number.
Ta tehnologija se lahko uporablja tudi za spremljanje posameznikov, ki imajo pri sebi enega ali več predmetov, ki vsebujejo številko postavke RFID.
Because of its potential to be both ubiquitous and practically invisible, particular attention to privacy and data protection issues is required in the deployment of RFID.
Ker je tehnologija RFID lahko povsod uporabljena in je pravzaprav nevidna, je treba pri njeni uvedbi nameniti posebno pozornost vprašanjem varstva zasebnosti in podatkov.
Consequently, privacy and information security features should be built into RFID applications before their widespread use (principle of ‘security and privacy-by-design’).
Zato je treba v aplikacije RFID pred njihovo širšo uporabo vgraditi varovalne lastnosti za varstvo zasebnosti in informacij(načelo „varstva in zasebnosti pri snovanju sistemov“).
RFID will only be able to deliver its numerous economic and societal benefits if effective measures are in place to safeguard personal data protection, privacy and the associated ethical principles that are central to the debate on public acceptance of RFID.
RFID bo lahko zagotovil številne gospodarske in družbene koristi le, če se bodo izvajali učinkoviti ukrepi za zagotavljanje varstva osebnih podatkov, zasebnosti in s tem povezanih etičnih načel, ključnih v razpravi o javni sprejetosti RFID.
Member States and stakeholders should, especially in this initial phase of RFID implementation, make further efforts to ensure that RFID applications are monitored and the rights and freedoms of individuals are respected.
Države članice in zainteresirane strani bi si morale predvsem v tej začetni fazi uvajanja RFID prizadevati tudi za to, da bodo zagotovile, da so aplikacije RFID pod nadzorom ter da se spoštujejo pravice in svoboščine posameznikov.
The Commission communication of 15 March 2007‘Radio frequency identification (RFID) in Europe: steps towards a policy framework’ [2] announced that clarification and guidance would be provided on the data protection and privacy aspects of RFID applications through one or more Commission Recommendations.
Komisija je v sporočilu z dne 15. marca 2007„Radiofrekvenčna identifikacija (RFID) v Evropi: naslednji koraki v okviru politike“ [2] napovedala, da naj bi v enem ali več priporočilih pripravila pojasnila in smernice o vidikih varstva podatkov in zasebnosti pri aplikacijah RFID.
The rights and obligations concerning the protection of personal data and the free movement of such data, as provided for by Directive 95/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 October 1995 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data [3] and Directive 2002/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 July 2002 concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector (Directive on privacy and electronic communications) [4] are fully applicable to the use of RFID applications that process personal data.
Pravice in obveznosti v zvezi z varstvom osebnih podatkov in prostim pretokom takih podatkov, kot jih določata Direktiva Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta 95/46/ES z dne 24. oktobra 1995 o varstvu posameznikov pri obdelavi osebnih podatkov in o prostem pretoku takih podatkov [3] ter Direktiva 2002/58/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 12. julija 2002 o obdelavi osebnih podatkov in varstvu zasebnosti na področju elektronskih komunikacij (Direktiva o zasebnosti in elektronskih komunikacijah) [4], veljajo v celoti za aplikacije RFID, s katerimi se obdelujejo osebni podatki.
The principles laid down in Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity [5] should be applied in the development of RFID applications.
Pri razvoju aplikacij RFID se uporabljajo načela, določena v Direktivi 1999/5/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. marca 1999 o radijski opremi in telekomunikacijski terminalski opremi ter medsebojnem priznavanju skladnosti te opreme [5].
The Opinion of the European Data Protection Supervisor [6] provides guidance as to how to handle products that contain tags which are provided to individuals and calls for privacy and security impact assessments to identify and develop ‘best available techniques’ to safeguard the privacy and security of RFID systems.
Evropski nadzornik za varstvo podatkov [6] v svojem mnenju zagotovi smernice za obravnavanje izdelkov, ki vsebujejo oznake in so namenjeni posameznikom, ter poziva k oceni učinka na varstvo zasebnosti in varstvo podatkov, da bi pri sistemih RFID opredelili in razvili „najboljše razpoložljive tehnologije“ za zagotavljanje zasebnosti in varstva podatkov.
RFID application operators should take all reasonable steps to ensure that data does not relate to an identified or identifiable natural person through any means likely to be used by either the RFID application operator or any other person, unless such data is processed in compliance with the applicable principles and legal rules on data protection.
Upravljavci aplikacij RFID bi morali sprejeti vse ustrezne ukrepe, s katerimi bi zagotovili, da se s sredstvi, ki bi jih lahko uporabil upravljavec aplikacije RFID ali katera koli druga oseba podatki ne nanašajo na določene ali določljive fizične osebe, razen če so taki podatki obdelani v skladu z veljavnimi načeli in pravnimi predpisi o varstvu podatkov.
The Commission communication of 2 May 2007‘Promoting data protection by privacy enhancing technologies (PETs)’ [7] sets out clear actions to achieve the goal of minimising the processing of personal data and using anonymous or pseudonymous data wherever possible by supporting the development of PETs and their use by data controllers and individuals.
V sporočilu Komisije z dne 2. maja 2007 z naslovom Spodbujanje varstva podatkov za boljše varovanje zasebnosti (PET) [7] so določeni jasni ukrepi, s katerimi bi dosegli čim manjšo obdelavo osebnih podatkov in uporabo anonimnih ali psevdonimnih podatkov, in sicer s spodbujanjem razvoja tehnologij za izboljšanje varstva zasebnosti in njihove uporabe za upravljavce podatkov in posameznike.
The Commission communication of 31 May 2006‘A strategy for a secure information society — “Dialogue, partnership and empowerment”’ [8] acknowledges that diversity, openness, interoperability, usability and competition are key drivers for a secure information society, highlights the role of Member States and public administrations in improving awareness and in promoting good security practices, and invites private-sector stakeholders to take initiatives to work towards affordable security certification schemes for products, processes and services addressing EU-specific needs, in particular with respect to privacy.
Komisija v sporočilu z dne 31. maja 2006 z naslovom Strategija za varno informacijsko družbo – dialog, partnerstvo ter povečanje vpliva in moči [8] ugotavlja, da so raznolikost, odprtost, interoperabilnost, uporabnost in konkurenčnost ključni dejavniki varne informacijske družbe, poudarja vlogo držav članic in javnih uprav pri izboljševanju ozaveščenosti in pospeševanju dobrih varnostnih praks ter poziva zainteresirane strani v zasebnem sektorju, naj sprejmejo pobude, s katerimi bodo zagotovile cenovno dostopne varnostne sheme za potrjevanje izdelkov, procesov in storitev, ki bodo obravnavale potrebe EU, zlasti glede zasebnosti.
The Council Resolution of 22 March 2007 on a strategy for a secure information society in Europe [9] invites Member States to give due attention to the need to prevent and fight new and existing security threats to electronic communications networks.
Svet v resoluciji z dne 22. marca 2007 o strategiji za varno informacijsko družbo v Evropi [9] poziva države članice, naj namenijo ustrezno pozornost preprečevanju in boju proti novim in že znanim varnostnim grožnjam za elektronska komunikacijska omrežja.
A framework developed at Community level for conducting privacy and data protection impact assessments will ensure that the provisions of this Recommendation are followed coherently across Member States.
Okvir, razvit na ravni Skupnosti za izvajanje ocen učinka na varstvo zasebnosti in podatkov, bo zagotovil, da bodo določbe tega priporočila enotno upoštevale vse države članice.
The development of such framework should build on existing practices and experiences gained in Member States, in third countries and in the work conducted by the European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) [10].
Razvoj takega okvira naj bi temeljil na uveljavljenih praksah in izkušnjah, pridobljenih v državah članicah, tretjih državah in z delom, ki ga je opravila Evropska agencija za varnost omrežij in informacij (ENISA) [10].
The Commission will ensure the development of guidelines at Community level on information security management for RFID applications, building on existing practices and experiences gained in Member States and third countries.
Komisija bo na ravni Skupnosti zagotovila razvoj smernic za upravljanje varnosti informacij za aplikacije RFID, pri čemer bo upoštevala uveljavljene prakse in izkušnje, ki so jih pridobile države članice in tretje države.
Member States should contribute to that process and encourage private entities and public authorities to participate.
Države članice bi morale prispevati k temu procesu ter zasebne subjekte in javne organe spodbujati k sodelovanju.
An assessment of the privacy and data protection impacts carried by the operator prior to the implementation of an RFID application will provide the information required for appropriate protective measures.
Ocena učinkov na varstvo zasebnosti in podatkov, ki jo pred izvajanjem aplikacije RFID opravi upravljavec, bo vsebovala informacije, potrebne za ustrezne varnostne ukrepe.
Such measures will need to be monitored and reviewed throughout the lifetime of the RFID application.
Take ukrepe bo treba spremljati in pregledovati celotno življenjsko dobo aplikacije RFID.
In the retail trade sector, an assessment of the privacy and data protection impacts of products containing tags which are sold to consumers should provide the necessary information to determine whether there is a likely threat to privacy or the protection of personal data.
V trgovini na drobno naj bi ocena učinkov na varstvo zasebnosti in podatkov pri izdelkih, ki vsebujejo oznake in ki se prodajajo potrošnikom, zagotovila potrebne informacije, s katerimi bi bilo mogoče ugotoviti, ali je ogrožanje varstva zasebnosti ali podatkov verjetna.
The use of international standards, such as those developed by the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO), codes of conduct and best practices which are compliant with the EU regulatory framework can help to manage information security and privacy measures throughout the whole RFID-enabled business process.
Uporaba mednarodnih standardov, kot jih je npr. razvila Mednarodna organizacija za standardizacijo (ISO), kodeksov ravnanja in najboljših praks, ki so v skladu s pravnim okvirom EU, lahko pomaga pri upravljanju ukrepov za zagotovitev varnosti informacij in varstva zasebnosti v celotnem poslovnem procesu, ki je podprt z RFID.
RFID applications with implications for the general public, such as electronic ticketing in public transport, require appropriate protective measures.
Aplikacije RFID, ki vplivajo na širšo javnost, npr. elektronske vozovnice v javnem prevozu, bi bilo treba ustrezno zaščititi z varnostnimi ukrepi.
RFID applications that affect individuals by processing, for example, biometric identification data or health-related data, are especially critical with regard to information security and privacy and therefore require specific attention.
Aplikacije RFID, ki vplivajo na posameznike, ker npr. obdelujejo podatke za biometrično identifikacijo ali zdravstvene podatke, so glede varnosti informacij in zasebnosti še posebej kritične in jim je zato treba nameniti posebno pozornost.
Society as a whole needs to be aware of the obligations and rights that are applicable in relation to the use of RFID applications.
Družba kot celota se mora zavedati obveznosti in pravic, ki veljajo za uporabo aplikacij RFID.
The parties that deploy the technology therefore have a responsibility to provide individuals with information on the use of these applications.
Tisti, ki uvajajo to tehnologijo, so zato odgovorni, da posameznikom zagotovijo informacije o uporabi teh aplikacij.
Raising awareness among the public and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) about the features and capabilities of RFID will help allow this technology to fulfil its economic promise while at the same time mitigating the risks of it being used to the detriment of the public interest, thus enhancing its acceptability.
Povečevanje ozaveščenosti v javnosti ter v malih in srednje velikih podjetjih (MSP) o lastnostih in zmogljivostih RFID bo pripomoglo k temu, da bo ta tehnologija izpolnila gospodarska pričakovanja ter hkrati ublažilo tveganje, da bi jo uporabili v škodo javnemu interesu, kar bo povečalo njeno sprejemljivost.
The Commission will contribute to the implementation of this Recommendation directly and indirectly by facilitating dialogue and cooperation among stakeholders, in particular through the Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP) established by Decision No 1639/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council [11] and Seventh Framework Research Programme (FP7) established by Decision No 1982/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council [12].
Komisija bo k izvajanju tega priporočila prispevala neposredno in posredno, tako da bo spodbujala dialog in sodelovanje med zainteresiranimi stranmi, zlasti z okvirnim programom za konkurenčnost in inovativnost (CIP), ustanovljenim s sklepom Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta št. 1639/2006/ES [11], in s sedmim okvirnim programom za raziskave (FP7), ustanovljenim s sklepom Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta št. 1982/2006/ES [12].
Research and development on low-cost privacy-enhancing technologies and information security technologies is essential at Community level to promote a wider take-up of these technologies under acceptable conditions.
Raziskave in razvoj na ravni Skupnosti za stroškovno ugodne tehnologije za povečevanje varstva zasebnosti in tehnologije za varnost informacij so ključni za spodbujanje širšega uvajanja teh tehnologij pod sprejemljivimi pogoji.
This Recommendation respects the fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised in particular by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
V tem priporočilu so upoštevane temeljne pravice in načela, ki jih zlasti priznava Listina Evropske unije o temeljnih pravicah.
In particular, this Recommendation seeks to ensure full respect for private and family life and the protection of personal data,
Njegov namen je zagotoviti celovito spoštovanje zasebnega in družinskega življenja ter varstva osebnih podatkov –
This Recommendation provides guidance to Member States on the design and operation of RFID applications in a lawful, ethical and socially and politically acceptable way, respecting the right to privacy and ensuring protection of personal data.
To priporočilo vsebuje smernice za države članice o zasnovi in delovanju aplikacij RFID na zakonit, etičen ter družbeno in politično sprejemljiv način ter ob spoštovanju pravice do zasebnosti in zagotavljanju varstva osebnih podatkov.
This Recommendation provides guidance on measures to be taken for the deployment of RFID applications to ensure that national legislation implementing Directives 95/46/EC, 1999/5/EC and 2002/58/EC is, where applicable, respected when such applications are deployed.
To priporočilo vsebuje smernice za ukrepe, ki jih je treba sprejeti pri uvedbi aplikacij RFID, da se pri uvedbi, kjer je primerno, zagotovi spoštovanje nacionalne zakonodaje, s katero so bile prenesene direktive 95/46/ES, 1999/5/ES in 2002/58/ES.
For the purposes of this Recommendation the definitions set out in Directive 95/46/EC should apply.
Za namene tega priporočila se uporabljajo opredelitve pojmov iz direktive 95/46/ES.
The following definitions should also apply:
Uporabljajo se tudi naslednje opredelitve pojmov: