natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
For this reason, Directive 2006/12/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2006 on waste [11] and Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2006 on shipments of waste [12] should be amended so as to exclude CO2 captured and transported for the purposes of geological storage from the scope of application of those instruments.
Zato bi bilo treba spremeniti Direktivo 2006/12/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 5. aprila 2006 o odpadkih [11] in Uredbo (ES) št. 1013/2006 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 14. junija 2006 o pošiljkah odpadkov [12] tako, da bo iz področja uporabe teh instrumentov izključen CO2, ki je zajet in prepeljan za namene geološkega shranjevanja.
Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy [13] should also be amended to allow for injection of CO2 into saline aquifers for the purposes of geological storage.
Direktivo 2000/60/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2000 o določitvi okvira za ukrepe Skupnosti na področju vodne politike [13] bi bilo treba spremeniti tako, da bo vključevala vbrizgavanje CO2 v solne vodonosnike za namene geološkega shranjevanja.
Any such injection is subject to the provisions of Community legislation on the protection of groundwater, and must be in accordance with Article 4(1)(b) of Directive 2000/60/EC and with Directive 2006/118/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 on the protection of groundwater against pollution and deterioration [14].
Vsako takšno vbrizgavanje urejajo določbe zakonodaje Skupnosti o varstvu podzemnih voda, in mora biti v skladu s členom 4(1)(b) Direktive 2000/60/ES in z Direktivo 2006/118/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 12. decembra 2006 o varstvu podzemne vode pred onesnaževanjem in poslabšanjem [14].
The transition to low-carbon power generation requires that, in the case of fossil fuel power generation, new investments be made in such a way as to facilitate substantial reductions in emissions.
Prehod na nizkoogljično proizvodnjo električne energije zahteva take nove naložbe v proizvodnjo električne energije na fosilna goriva, ki bodo omogočile znatno zmanjšanje emisij.
To this end, Directive 2001/80/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2001 on the limitation of emissions of certain pollutants into the air from large combustion plants [15] should be amended to require that all combustion plants of a specified capacity, for which the original construction licence or the original operating licence is granted after the entry into force of this Directive, have suitable space on the installation site for the equipment necessary to capture and compress CO2 if suitable storage sites are available, and if CO2 transport and retrofitting for CO2 capture are technically and economically feasible.
V ta namen bi bilo treba Direktivo 2001/80/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2001 o omejevanju emisij nekaterih onesnaževal v zrak iz velikih kurilnih naprav [15] spremeniti tako, da bodo morale imeti vse kurilne naprave določene zmogljivosti, za katere je bilo prvotno gradbeno dovoljenje ali prvotno obratovalno dovoljenje odobreno po začetku veljavnosti te direktive, na območju naprave primeren prostor za opremo, potrebno za zajemanje in stiskanje CO2, če so na voljo primerna območja shranjevanja in če sta transport CO2 in naknadna vgradnja naprav za zajemanje CO2 tehnično in ekonomsko izvedljiva.
The economic feasibility of the transport and retrofitting should be assessed taking into account the anticipated costs of avoided CO2 for the particular local conditions in the case of retrofitting and the anticipated costs of CO2 allowances in the Community.
Ekonomsko izvedljivost transporta in naknadne vgradnje naprav za zajemanje bi bilo treba oceniti in pri tem upoštevati pričakovane stroške za posebne lokalne pogoje za CO2, ki bi se mu izognili v primeru naknadne vgradnje naprav za zajemanje, in pričakovane stroške dovoljenj za emisije CO2 v Skupnosti.
The projections should be based on the latest evidence; a review of technical options and an analysis of uncertainties in the assessment processes should also be undertaken.
Napovedi bi morale temeljiti na najnovejših dokazih; treba bi bilo tudi pregledati tehnične možnosti in opraviti analizo negotovosti v postopkih ocenjevanja.
The competent authority should determine whether these conditions are met on the basis of an assessment made by the operator and other available information, particularly concerning the protection of the environment and human health.
Pristojni organ bi moral na podlagi ocene upravljavca in drugih razpoložljivih informacij ugotoviti, ali so ti pogoji izpolnjeni, zlasti kar zadeva varstvo okolja in zdravja ljudi.
The Commission should, by 30 June 2015, conduct a review of this Directive in the light of the experience gained in the early phase of its implementation and make proposals for its revision as appropriate.
Komisija bi morala do 30. junija 2015 pregledati to direktivo glede na izkušnje, pridobljene v začetni fazi izvajanja, in po potrebi pripraviti predloge za njen pregled.
Since the objective of this Directive, namely the establishment of a legal framework for the environmentally safe storage of CO2, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States acting individually, and can therefore, by reason of its scale and effects, be better achieved at Community level, the Community may adopt measures in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty.
Ker cilja te direktive, in sicer vzpostavitve pravnega okvira za okoljsko varno shranjevanje CO2, države članice ne morejo zadovoljivo doseči in ker je ta cilj zaradi njegovega obsega in učinkov lažje doseči na ravni Skupnosti, lahko Skupnost sprejme ukrepe v skladu z načelom subsidiarnosti iz člena 5 Pogodbe.
In accordance with the principle of proportionality, as set out in that Article, this Directive does not go beyond what is necessary in order to achieve that objective.
Skladno z načelom sorazmernosti iz navedenega člena ta direktiva ne prekoračuje okvirov, ki so potrebni za dosego navedenega cilja.
In accordance with point 34 of the Interinstitutional agreement on better law-making [16], Member States are encouraged to draw up, for themselves and in the interest of the Community, their own tables, which will, as far as possible, illustrate the correlation between this Directive and the transposition measures and to make them public.
V skladu s točko 34 Medinstitucionalnega sporazuma o boljši pripravi zakonodaje [16] se države članice spodbuja, da za svoje potrebe in v interesu Skupnosti pripravijo in objavijo lastne tabele, ki naj kolikor nazorno je to mogoče prikažejo korelacijo med to direktivo in ukrepi za prenos v nacionalno pravo.
The application of this Directive is without prejudice to Articles 87 and 88 of the Treaty,
Uporaba te direktive ne posega v člena 87 in 88 Pogodbe –
Subject matter and purpose
Vsebina in namen
This Directive establishes a legal framework for the environmentally safe geological storage of carbon dioxide (CO2) to contribute to the fight against climate change.
Ta direktiva vzpostavlja pravni okvir za okoljsko varno geološko shranjevanje ogljikovega dioksida („CO2“), kar prispeva k boju proti podnebnim spremembam.
The purpose of environmentally safe geological storage of CO2 is permanent containment of CO2 in such a way as to prevent and, where this is not possible, eliminate as far as possible negative effects and any risk to the environment and human health.
Namen okoljsko varnega geološkega shranjevanja CO2 je trajno zadrževanje CO2 na način, da se v največji možni meri preprečijo ali – kadar to ni mogoče – odpravijo negativni vplivi in kakršno koli tveganje za okolje in zdravje ljudi.
Scope and prohibition
Področje uporabe in prepoved
This Directive shall apply to the geological storage of CO2 in the territory of the Member States, their exclusive economic zones and on their continental shelves within the meaning of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (Unclos).
Ta direktiva se uporablja za geološko shranjevanje CO2 na ozemlju držav članic, v njihovih izključnih ekonomskih conah in epikontinentalnih pasovih v smislu Konvencije Združenih narodov o pomorskem mednarodnem pravu (UNCLOS).
This Directive shall not apply to geological storage of CO2, with a total intended storage below 100 kilotonnes, undertaken for research, development or testing of new products and processes.
Ta direktiva se ne uporablja za geološko shranjevanje CO2, s predvideno skupno zmogljivostjo shranjevanja pod 100000 tonami, za namene raziskovanja, razvijanja ali preskušanja novih izdelkov in postopkov.
The storage of CO2 in a storage site with a storage complex extending beyond the area referred to in paragraph 1 shall not be permitted.
Shranjevanje CO2 na območju shranjevanja s širšimi prostori za shranjevanje izven ozemlja iz odstavka 1 je prepovedano.
The storage of CO2 in the water column shall not be permitted.
Shranjevanje CO2 v vodnem stebru je prepovedano.
‘geological storage of CO2’ means injection accompanied by storage of CO2 streams in underground geological formations;
„geološko shranjevanje CO2“ pomeni vbrizgavanje in nato shranjevanje tokov CO2 v podzemne geološke formacije;
‘water column’ means the vertically continuous mass of water from the surface to the bottom sediments of a water body;
„vodni steber“ pomeni navpično nepretrgano maso vode od površja do dna usedlin vodnega telesa;
‘storage site’ means a defined volume area within a geological formation used for the geological storage of CO2 and associated surface and injection facilities;
„območje shranjevanja“ pomeni volumsko opredeljeno območje znotraj geološke formacije, uporabljeno za geološko shranjevanje CO2, in z njim povezana površina in naprave za vbrizgavanje;
‘geological formation’ means a lithostratigraphical subdivision within which distinct rock layers can be found and mapped;
„geološka formacija“ pomeni litostratigrafsko razčlenitev, v okviru katere je mogoče poiskati sloje kamnin in jih prikazati na karti;
‘leakage’ means any release of CO2 from the storage complex;
„uhajanje“ pomeni izpust CO2 iz širših prostorov za shranjevanje;
‘storage complex’ means the storage site and surrounding geological domain which can have an effect on overall storage integrity and security; that is, secondary containment formations;
„širši prostor za shranjevanje“ pomeni območje shranjevanja in okoliško geološko področje, ki lahko vpliva na splošno neoporečnost in varnost shranjevanja (npr. formacije sekundarnega shranjevanja);
‘hydraulic unit’ means a hydraulically connected pore space where pressure communication can be measured by technical means and which is bordered by flow barriers, such as faults, salt domes, lithological boundaries, or by the wedging out or outcropping of the formation;
„hidravlična enota“ pomeni hidravlično povezan luknjičast prostor, v katerem je mogoče s tehničnimi sredstvi izmeriti povezanost tlakov in ki ga omejujejo zapore za tok tekočin, kot so motnje, solni čoki, litološke meje ali izklinjanje ali obrobje geološke formacije;
‘exploration’ means the assessment of potential storage complexes for the purposes of geologically storing CO2 by means of activities intruding into the subsurface such as drilling to obtain geological information about strata in the potential storage complex and, as appropriate, carrying out injection tests in order to characterise the storage site;
„raziskovanje“ pomeni ocenjevanje morebitnih širših prostorov za shranjevanje za namene geološkega shranjevanja CO2, in sicer z dejavnostmi pod površino, kot so vrtanje za pridobitev geoloških informacij o plasteh v morebitnem širšemu prostoru za shranjevanje in po potrebi opravljanje preizkusov vbrizgavanja za določitev lastnosti območja shranjevanja;
‘exploration permit’ means a written and reasoned decision authorising exploration, and specifying the conditions under which it may take place, issued by the competent authority pursuant to the requirements of this Directive;
„dovoljenje za raziskovanje“ pomeni pisno in utemeljeno odločbo o odobritvi raziskovanja, v kateri so opredeljeni pogoji za njegovo izvajanje, ki jo izda pristojni organ v skladu z zahtevami te direktive;
‘operator’ means any natural or legal, private or public person who operates or controls the storage site or to whom decisive economic power over the technical functioning of the storage site has been delegated according to national legislation;
„upravljavec“ pomeni vsako fizično, pravno, zasebno ali javno osebo, ki upravlja ali nadzira območje shranjevanja ali ki ji je bilo v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo dodeljena glavna gospodarska pristojnost za tehnično obratovanje obrata;
‘storage permit’ means a written and reasoned decision or decisions authorising the geological storage of CO2 in a storage site by the operator, and specifying the conditions under which it may take place, issued by the competent authority pursuant to the requirements of this Directive;
„dovoljenje za shranjevanje“ pomeni pisno in utemeljeno odločbo ali odločbe o odobritvi geološkega shranjevanja CO2 na območju shranjevanja s strani upravljavca, v kateri(-h) so opredeljeni pogoji shranjevanja, ki jo(jih) izda pristojni organ v skladu z zahtevami te direktive;
‘substantial change’ means any change not provided for in the storage permit, which may have significant effects on the environment or human health;
„bistvena sprememba“ pomeni vsako spremembo, ki ni predvidena v dovoljenju za shranjevanje in ki lahko pomembno vpliva na okolje ali zdravje ljudi;
stream’ means a flow of substances that results from CO2 capture processes;
„tok CO2“ pomeni tok snovi, ki izvira iz postopkov zajemanja CO2;
‘waste’ means the substances defined as waste in Article 1(1)(a) of Directive 2006/12/EC;
„odpadki“ pomenijo snovi, ki so opredeljene kot odpadki v točki (a) člena 1(1) Direktive 2006/12/ES;
plume’ means the dispersing volume of CO2 in the geological formation;
„izpust CO2“ pomeni razpršeno količino CO2 v geoloških formacijah;
‘migration’ means the movement of CO2 within the storage complex;
„migracija“ pomeni premikanje CO2 v širšem prostoru za shranjevanje;
‘significant irregularity’ means any irregularity in the injection or storage operations or in the condition of the storage complex itself, which implies the risk of a leakage or risk to the environment or human health;
„večja nepravilnost“ pomeni kakršno koli nepravilnost pri vbrizgavanju ali shranjevanju ali v zvezi s stanjem širših prostorov za shranjevanje, ki predstavlja nevarnost uhajanja ali tveganje za okolje ali zdravje ljudi;
‘significant risk’ means a combination of a probability of occurrence of damage and a magnitude of damage that cannot be disregarded without calling into question the purpose of this Directive for the storage site concerned;
„precejšnje tveganje“ pomeni kombinacijo verjetnosti pojava škode in obsega škode, ki se ne more zanemariti, ne da bi bil postavljen pod vprašaj namen te direktive za zadevno območje shranjevanja;
‘corrective measures’ means any measures taken to correct significant irregularities or to close leakages in order to prevent or stop the release of CO2 from the storage complex;
„popravni ukrepi“ pomenijo ukrepe za popravo večjih nepravilnosti ali za zaprtje uhajanja z namenom preprečitve ali ustavitve izpusta CO2 iz širših prostorov za shranjevanje;
‘closure’ of a storage site means the definitive cessation of CO2 injection into that storage site;
„zaprtje“ območja shranjevanja pomeni dokončno prenehanje vbrizgavanja CO2 na območju shranjevanja;
‘post-closure’ means the period after the closure of a storage site, including the period after the transfer of responsibility to the competent authority;
„obdobje po zaprtju“ pomeni obdobje po zaprtju območja shranjevanja, vključno z obdobjem po prenosu odgovornosti na pristojni organ;
‘transport network’ means the network of pipelines, including associated booster stations, for the transport of CO2 to the storage site.
„transportno omrežje“ pomeni omrežje cevovodov, vključno s pripadajočimi kompresorskimi postajami za transport CO2 na območje shranjevanja.
SELECTION OF STORAGE SITES AND EXPLORATION PERMITS
IZBIRA OBMOČJA SHRANJEVANJA IN DOVOLJENJA ZA RAZISKOVANJE
Selection of storage sites
Izbira območja shranjevanja
Member States shall retain the right to determine the areas from which storage sites may be selected pursuant to the requirements of this Directive.
Države članice obdržijo pravico do določitve območij, ki se lahko v skladu z zahtevami te direktive izberejo za območje shranjevanja.
This includes the right of Member States not to allow for any storage in parts or in the whole of their territory.
To vključuje pravico držav članic, da ne dovolijo shranjevanja na delu svojega ozemlja ali na celotnem svojem ozemlju.
Member States which intend to allow geological storage of CO2 in their territory shall undertake an assessment of the storage capacity available in parts or in the whole of their territory, including by allowing exploration pursuant to Article 5.
Države članice, ki nameravajo dovoliti geološko shranjevanje CO2 na svojem ozemlju, opravijo oceno zmogljivosti shranjevanja na delih svojega ozemlja ali na celoti le-tega ter dovolijo tudi raziskave v skladu s členom 5.
The Commission may organise an exchange of information and best practices between those Member States, in the context of the exchange of information provided for in Article 27.
Komisija lahko organizira izmenjavo informacij in najboljših praks med temi državami članicami, in sicer v okviru izmenjave informacij, ki jo predvideva člen 27.
The suitability of a geological formation for use as a storage site shall be determined through a characterisation and assessment of the potential storage complex and surrounding area pursuant to the criteria specified in Annex I.
Primernost geološke formacije, da se uporablja kot območje shranjevanja, se določi z opisom lastnosti in oceno morebitnih širših prostorov za shranjevanje in okoliškega območja v skladu z merili iz Priloge I.
A geological formation shall only be selected as a storage site, if under the proposed conditions of use there is no significant risk of leakage, and if no significant environmental or health risks exist.
Geološko formacijo se izbere za območje shranjevanja samo, če v skladu s predlaganimi pogoji uporabe ni večje nevarnosti uhajanja in če ni večjih tveganj za okolje in zdravje ljudi.
Exploration permits
Dovoljenja za raziskovanje
Where Member States determine that exploration is required to generate the information necessary for selection of storage sites pursuant to Article 4, they shall ensure that no such exploration takes place without an exploration permit.
Kjer države članice določijo, da je raziskovanje potrebno za pridobitev informacij zaradi izbire območja shranjevanja v skladu s členom 4, zagotovijo, da se raziskovanje ne izvaja brez dovoljenja za raziskovanje.
Where appropriate, monitoring of injection tests may be included in the exploration permit.
Po potrebi se lahko v dovoljenje za raziskovanje vključi nadzor preizkusov vbrizgavanja.
Member States shall ensure that the procedures for the granting of exploration permits are open to all entities possessing the necessary capacities and that the permits are granted or refused on the basis of objective, published and non-discriminatory criteria.
Države članice zagotovijo, da so postopki odobritve dovoljenj za raziskovanje odprti za vse subjekte s potrebnimi zmogljivostmi ter da se dovoljenja odobrijo ali zavrnejo na podlagi objektivnih, objavljenih in nediskriminatornih meril.
The duration of a permit shall not exceed the period necessary to carry out the exploration for which it is granted.
Trajanje dovoljenja ne sme preseči obdobja, potrebnega za izvedbo raziskovanja, za katerega je odobreno.
However, the Member States may extend the validity of the permit where the stipulated duration is insufficient to complete the exploration concerned and where the exploration has been performed in accordance with the permit.
Vendar države članice lahko podaljšajo veljavnost dovoljenje v primerih, kadar predvideno trajanje ne zadošča za dokončanje zadevnega raziskovanja in kadar je bilo raziskovanje opravljeno v skladu z dovoljenjem.
Exploration permits shall be granted in respect of a limited volume area.
Dovoljenja za raziskovanje se odobrijo za volumsko omejeno območje.
The holder of an exploration permit shall have the sole right to explore the potential CO2 storage complex.
Imetnik dovoljenja za raziskovanje ima izključno pravico do raziskovanja morebitnih širših prostorov za shranjevanje CO2.
Member States shall ensure that no conflicting uses of the complex are permitted during the period of validity of the permit.
Države članice zagotovijo, da med obdobjem veljavnosti dovoljenja ni dovoljena uporaba širših prostorov za shranjevanje, ki bi bila v nasprotju z namembnostjo prostora.
STORAGE PERMITS
DOVOLJENJA ZA SHRANJEVANJE
Storage permits
Dovoljenja za shranjevanje
Member States shall ensure that no storage site is operated without a storage permit, that there shall be only one operator for each storage site, and that no conflicting uses are permitted on the site.
Države članice zagotovijo, da nobeno območje shranjevanja ne obratuje brez dovoljenja za shranjevanje, da ima vsako območje za shranjevanje le enega upravljavca in da je na območju prepovedana uporaba, ki bi bila v nasprotju z uporabo za shranjevanje.
Member States shall ensure that the procedures for the granting of storage permits are open to all entities possessing the necessary capacities and that the permits are granted on the basis of objective, published and transparent criteria.
Države članice zagotovijo, da so postopki odobritve dovoljenj za shranjevanje odprti za vse subjekte s potrebnimi zmogljivostmi ter da se dovoljenja odobrijo na podlagi objektivnih, objavljenih in preglednih meril.
Without prejudice to the requirements of this Directive, priority for the granting of a storage permit for a particular site shall be given to the holder of the exploration permit for that site, provided that the exploration of that site is completed, that any condition set in the exploration permit has been complied with, and that the application for a storage permit is made during the period of validity of the exploration permit.
Brez poseganja v zahteve te direktive ima pri dodelitvi dovoljenja za shranjevanje za določeno območje prednost imetnik dovoljenja za raziskovanje tega območja, pod pogojem, da je raziskovanje tega območja zaključeno, da so bili izpolnjeni vsi pogoji iz dovoljenja za raziskovanje in da se vloga za dovoljenje za shranjevanje vloži med obdobjem veljavnosti dovoljenja za raziskovanje.
Member States shall ensure that no conflicting uses of the complex are allowed during the permit procedure.
Države članice zagotovijo, da je prepovedana uporaba prostorov za shranjevanje med postopkom za izdajo dovoljenj, ki bi bila v nasprotju z uporabo za shranjevanje.
Applications for storage permits
Vloge za dovoljenja za shranjevanje
Applications to the competent authority for storage permits shall include at least the following information:
Vloge za dovoljenja za shranjevanje, predložene pristojnemu organu, vsebujejo vsaj naslednje podatke:
the name and address of the potential operator;
ime in naslov morebitnega upravljavca;
proof of the technical competence of the potential operator;
dokaze o tehničnih zmogljivostih morebitnega upravljavca;
the characterisation of the storage site and storage complex and an assessment of the expected security of the storage pursuant to Article 4(3) and (4);
opis lastnosti območja shranjevanja in širših prostorov za shranjevanje ter oceno predvidene varnosti shranjevanja v skladu s členom 4(3) in (4);