natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
It is appropriate to clarify that the statement of the compulsory particulars set out in this Directive should be included in all company letters and order forms, whether they are in paper form or use any other medium.
Primerno je pojasniti, da naj bi bila navedba obveznih podatkov iz te direktive vključena v vse dopise in naročilnice družbe, ne glede na to, ali so v pisni obliki ali se uporablja kak drug medij.
In the light of technological developments, it is also appropriate to provide that these statements be placed on any company website.
Ob upoštevanju tehnološkega razvoja je tudi primerno zagotoviti, da so obvezni podatki navedeni na vsaki spletni strani družbe.
The protection of third parties should be ensured by provisions which restrict to the greatest possible extent the grounds on which obligations entered into in the name of the company are not valid.
Varstvo tretjih strani bi moralo biti zagotovljeno z določbami, ki kar najbolj omejujejo vzroke, zaradi katerih niso veljavne obveznosti, sklenjene v imenu družbe.
It is necessary, in order to ensure certainty in the law as regards relations between the company and third parties, and also between members, to limit the cases in which nullity can arise and the retroactive effect of a declaration of nullity, and to fix a short time limit within which third parties may enter objection to any such declaration.
Zaradi zagotovitve pravne varnosti glede odnosov med družbo in tretjimi stranmi, pa tudi med družbeniki, je treba omejiti možne primere ničnosti in povratne učinke ugotovljene ničnosti in določiti kratek rok, v katerem lahko tretje strani nasprotujejo vsaki takšni ugotovitvi.
This Directive should be without prejudice to the obligations of the Member States relating to the time limits for transposition into national law of the Directives set out in Annex I, Part B,
Ta direktiva ne bi smela posegati v obveznosti držav članic glede rokov za prenos v nacionalno pravo direktiv, ki so določeni v Prilogi I, del B –
The coordination measures prescribed by this Directive shall apply to the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to the following types of company:
Usklajevalni ukrepi, predpisani s to direktivo, se uporabljajo za zakone in druge predpise držav članic v zvezi z naslednjimi tipi družb:
Member States shall take the measures required to ensure compulsory disclosure by companies as referred to in Article 1 of at least the following documents and particulars:
Države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev obveznosti družb iz člena 1, da objavijo najmanj naslednje dokumente in podatke:
the instrument of constitution, and the statutes if they are contained in a separate instrument;
akt o ustanovitvi in statut, če imata obliko posebnega dokumenta;
any amendments to the instruments mentioned in point (a), including any extension of the duration of the company;
vse spremembe dokumentov, navedenih v točki (a), skupaj z vsakim podaljšanjem časa trajanja družbe;
after every amendment of the instrument of constitution or of the statutes, the complete text of the instrument or statutes as amended to date;
po vsaki spremembi akta o ustanovitvi ali statuta, celotno besedilo akta ali statuta, kakor je bilo spremenjeno do tega datuma;
the appointment, termination of office and particulars of the persons who either as a body constituted pursuant to law or as members of any such body:
imenovanje, odpoklic in podatke o osebah, ki so ali kot v zakonu predvideni organ ali kot članice takega organa:
are authorised to represent the company in dealings with third parties and in legal proceedings; it must be apparent from the disclosure whether the persons authorised to represent the company may do so alone or must act jointly;
pooblaščene, da zastopajo družbo v poslih s tretjimi osebami in v sodnih postopkih; iz objave mora biti razvidno, ali so za zastopanje družbe pooblaščene osebe posamično ali morajo delovati skupno;
take part in the administration, supervision or control of the company;
udeležene pri upravljanju, nadzoru ali obvladovanju družbe;
at least once a year, the amount of the capital subscribed, where the instrument of constitution or the statutes mention an authorised capital, unless any increase in the capital subscribed necessitates an amendment of the statutes;
najmanj enkrat na leto znesek vpisanega kapitala, kadar akt o ustanovitvi ali statut navaja odobreni kapital, razen če je zaradi povečanja vpisanega kapitala potrebna sprememba statuta;
the accounting documents for each financial year which are required to be published in accordance with Council Directives 78/660/EEC [6], 83/349/EEC [7], 86/635/EEC [8] and 91/674/EEC [9];
računovodske listine za vsako poslovno leto, ki morajo biti objavljene v skladu z direktivami Sveta 78/660/EGS [6], 83/349/EGS [7], 86/635/EGS [8] in 91/674/EGS [9];
any change of the registered office of the company;
vsako spremembo registriranega sedeža družbe;
the winding-up of the company;
prenehanje družbe;
any declaration of nullity of the company by the courts;
vsako izjavo sodišča o ničnosti družbe;
the appointment of liquidators, particulars concerning them, and their respective powers, unless such powers are expressly and exclusively derived from law or from the statutes of the company;
imenovanje likvidacijskih upraviteljev, podrobne podatke o njih in njihova pooblastila, razen če ta pooblastila izhajajo izrecno in izključno iz zakona ali statuta družbe;
the termination of the liquidation and, in Member States where striking off the register entails legal consequences, the fact of any such striking off.
ustavitev postopka likvidacije in, v državah članicah, kjer ima izbris družbe iz registra pravne posledice, podatke o vsakem takem izbrisu.
In each Member State, a file shall be opened in a central register, commercial register or companies register, for each of the companies registered therein.
V vsaki državi članici se v centralnem registru, trgovinskem registru ali registru podjetij odpre spis za vsako registrirano družbo.
For the purposes of this Article, ‘by electronic means’ shall mean that the information is sent initially and received at its destination by means of electronic equipment for the processing (including digital compression) and storage of data, and entirely transmitted, conveyed and received in a manner to be determined by Member States by wire, by radio, by optical means or by other electromagnetic means.
V tem členu „v elektronski obliki“ pomeni, da so informacije izvirno poslane in na cilju prejete z uporabo elektronske opreme za shranjevanje in obdelavo podatkov (skupaj z digitalnim stiskanjem) ter v celoti prenesene, posredovane in prejete na način, ki ga določijo države članice, prek elektronskih vodov, radia, optičnih sredstev ali drugih elektromagnetnih sredstev.
All documents and particulars which must be disclosed pursuant to Article 2 shall be kept in the file, or entered in the register; the subject matter of the entries in the register must in every case appear in the file.
Vsi dokumenti in podatki, ki se morajo objaviti v skladu s členom 2, se shranijo v spisu ali vpišejo v register; vsebina vpisa v register mora biti v vsakem primeru razvidna iz spisa.
Member States shall ensure that the filing by companies, as well as by other persons and bodies required to make or assist in making notifications, of all documents and particulars which must be disclosed pursuant to Article 2 is possible by electronic means.
Države članice zagotovijo vpis vseh dokumentov in podatkov, ki se morajo objaviti v skladu s členom 2, za družbe ter druge osebe in organe, ki so zavezani k uradnim prijavam ali pri tem pomagajo, možen v elektronski obliki.
In addition, Member States may require all, or certain categories of, companies to file all, or certain types of, such documents and particulars by electronic means.
Poleg tega lahko države članice zahtevajo, da vse ali nekatere kategorije družb vse ali nekatere vrste takih dokumentov in podatkov vpišejo v elektronski obliki.
All documents and particulars referred to in Article 2 which are filed, whether by paper means or by electronic means, shall be kept in the file, or entered in the register, in electronic form.
Vsi dokumenti in podatki iz člena 2, ki so vpisani v papirni ali elektronski obliki, se hranijo v spisu ali vpišejo v register v elektronski obliki.
To this end, Member States shall ensure that all such documents and particulars which are filed by paper means are converted by the register to electronic form.
V ta namen države članice zagotovijo, da vse take dokumente in podatke, ki so vpisani v papirni obliki, register pretvori v elektronsko obliko.
A copy of the whole or any part of the documents or particulars referred to in Article 2 must be obtainable on application.
Prepis celote ali katerega koli dela dokumentov ali podatkov iz člena 2 mora biti dostopen na zahtevo.
Applications may be submitted to the register by paper means or by electronic means as the applicant chooses.
Vloge se lahko registru predložijo v papirni ali elektronski obliki, kakor izbere vlagatelj.
Copies as referred to in the first subparagraph must be obtainable from the register by paper means or by electronic means as the applicant chooses.
Prepisi iz prvega pododstavka morajo biti dostopni iz registra v papirni ali elektronski obliki, kakor izbere vlagatelj.
This shall apply in the case of all documents and particulars already filed.
To velja za vse vpisane dokumente in podatke.
However, Member States may decide that all, or certain types of, documents and particulars filed by paper means on or before a date which may not be later than 31 December 2006 shall not be obtainable from the register by electronic means if a specified period has elapsed between the date of filing and the date of the application submitted to the register.
Vendar pa lahko države članice odločijo, da vsi dokumenti in podatki ali nekatere vrste dokumentov in podatkov, vpisanih v papirni obliki na dan ali pred datumom, ki ne sme biti poznejši od 31. decembra 2006, iz registra niso dostopni v elektronski obliki, če je med datumom vpisa in datumom vloge registru preteklo določeno časovno obdobje.
Such specified period may not be less than 10 years.
Tako določeno obdobje ne sme biti krajše od 10 let.
The price of obtaining a copy of the whole or any part of the documents or particulars referred to in Article 2, whether by paper means or by electronic means, shall not exceed the administrative cost thereof.
Cena prepisa celote ali katerega koli dela dokumentov ali podatkov iz člena 2, bodisi v papirni bodisi v elektronski obliki, ne sme presegati upravnih stroškov.
Paper copies supplied shall be certified as ‘true copies’, unless the applicant dispenses with such certification.
Dostavljeni prepis na papirju je overjen kot „točen prepis“, razen če se vlagatelj odpove taki overitvi.
Electronic copies supplied shall not be certified as ‘true copies’, unless the applicant explicitly requests such a certification.
Dostavljeni prepisi v elektronski obliki niso overjeni kot „točen prepis“, razen če vlagatelj take overitve izrecno ne zahteva.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that certification of electronic copies guarantees both the authenticity of their origin and the integrity of their contents, by means at least of an advanced electronic signature within the meaning of Article 2(2) of Directive 1999/93/EC [10].
Države članice sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da certificiranje elektronskih prepisov jamči pristnost njihovega izvora ter celovitost njihove vsebine, vsaj z naprednim elektronskim podpisom v smislu člena 2(2) Direktive 1999/93/ES [10].
Disclosure of the documents and particulars referred to in paragraph 3 shall be effected by publication in the national gazette designated for that purpose by the Member State, either of the full text or of a partial text, or by means of a reference to the document which has been deposited in the file or entered in the register.
Dokumenti in podatki iz odstavka 3 se objavijo v nacionalnem uradnem listu, ki ga za ta namen določi država članica, v celotnem besedilu ali njegovem delu ali z navedbo napotila na dokument, ki je shranjen v spisu ali vpisan v register.
The national gazette designated for that purpose may be kept in electronic form.
Uradni list, določen v ta namen, lahko izhaja v elektronski obliki.
Member States may decide to replace publication in the national gazette with equally effective means, which shall entail at least the use of a system whereby the information disclosed can be accessed in chronological order through a central electronic platform.
Države članice se lahko odločijo, da objave v uradnem listu nadomestijo z enako učinkovitim načinom objave, ki vključuje vsaj uporabo sistema, s katerim je mogoč dostop do objavljenih informacij v kronološkem zaporedju prek osrednjega elektronskega vmesnika.
The documents and particulars may be relied on by the company as against third parties only after they have been disclosed in accordance with paragraph 5, unless the company proves that the third parties had knowledge thereof.
Družba se lahko sklicuje na dokumente in podatke proti tretjim osebam šele potem, ko so objavljeni v skladu z odstavkom 5, razen če družba dokaže, da so bile tretje osebe z njimi seznanjene.
However, with regard to transactions taking place before the sixteenth day following the disclosure, the documents and particulars shall not be relied on as against third parties who prove that it was impossible for them to have had knowledge thereof.
Kljub temu se družba pri transakcijah, ki so opravljene v šestnajstih dneh od objave, ne sme sklicevati na dokumente in podatke proti tretjim osebam, ki dokažejo, da z njimi niso mogle biti seznanjene.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to avoid any discrepancy between what is disclosed in accordance with paragraph 5 and what appears in the register or file.
Države članice sprejmejo potrebne ukrepe, da preprečijo neskladje med tem, kar je objavljeno v skladu z odstavkom 5, in tem, kar je vneseno v register ali spis.
However, in cases of discrepancy, the text disclosed in accordance with paragraph 5 may not be relied on as against third parties; such third parties may nevertheless rely thereon, unless the company proves that they had knowledge of the texts deposited in the file or entered in the register.
Vendar ob morebitnem neskladju objava besedila v skladu z odstavkom 5 ne sme biti podlaga za sklicevanje proti tretjim stranem; te tretje strani se lahko kljub temu sklicujejo nanjo, razen če družba dokaže, da so poznale besedila, shranjena v spisu ali vpisana v register.
Third parties may, moreover, always rely on any documents and particulars in respect of which the disclosure formalities have not yet been completed, save where non-disclosure causes them not to have effect.
Tretje strani se lahko vedno sklicujejo na vse dokumente in podatke, za katere še niso končane formalnosti v zvezi z objavo, razen če je objava pogoj za njihovo pravno učinkovanje.
Documents and particulars which must be disclosed pursuant to Article 2 shall be drawn up and filed in one of the languages permitted by the language rules applicable in the Member State in which the file referred to in Article 3(1) is opened.
Dokumenti in podatki, ki morajo biti objavljeni na podlagi člena 2, so sestavljeni in vpisani v enem od jezikov, ki jih dopuščajo jezikovni predpisi v državi članici, v kateri se odpre spis iz člena 3(1).
In addition to the mandatory disclosure referred to in Article 3, Member States shall allow documents and particulars referred to in Article 2 to be disclosed voluntarily in accordance with Article 3 in any official language(s) of the Community.
Poleg obvezne objave iz člena 3 države članice dovolijo prostovoljno objavo dokumentov in podatkov iz člena 2 v skladu s členom 3 v katerem koli uradnem jeziku Skupnosti.
Member States may prescribe that the translation of such documents and particulars be certified.
Države članice lahko določijo, da mora biti prevod takih dokumentov in podatkov uraden.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to facilitate access by third parties to the translations voluntarily disclosed.
Države članice sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, s katerimi tretjim stranem olajšajo dostop do prostovoljno objavljenih prevodov.
In addition to the mandatory disclosure referred to in Article 3, and to the voluntary disclosure provided for under paragraph 2 of this Article, Member States may allow the documents and particulars concerned to be disclosed, in accordance with Article 3, in any other language(s).
Poleg obvezne objave iz člena 3 in prostovoljne objave iz odstavka 2 tega člena lahko države članice v skladu s členom 3 dovolijo objavo dokumentov in podatkov v katerem koli drugem jeziku.
Member States shall prescribe that letters and order forms, whether they are in paper form or use any other medium, are to state the following particulars:
Države članice določijo, da so na dopisih in naročilnicah, bodisi na papirju bodisi v drugi obliki, navedeni naslednji podatki:
the information necessary in order to identify the register in which the file mentioned in Article 3 is kept, together with the number of the company in that register;
informacije, potrebne za opredelitev registra, v katerem je shranjen spis iz člena 3, skupaj s številko družbe v tem registru;
the legal form of the company, the location of its registered office and, where appropriate, the fact that the company is being wound up.
pravna oblika družbe, kraj njenega registriranega sedeža, in če je to primerno, navedba, da poteka postopek likvidacije družbe.
Where, in those documents, mention is made of the capital of the company, the reference shall be to the capital subscribed and paid up.
Kadar je v teh listinah naveden kapital družbe, se navede osnovni kapital in vplačani kapital.
Member States shall prescribe that company websites are to contain at least the particulars mentioned in the first paragraph and, if applicable, a reference to the capital subscribed and paid up.
Države članice določijo, da spletne strani družb vsebujejo vsaj podatke iz prvega pododstavka in po potrebi osnovni kapital in vplačani kapital.
Each Member State shall determine by which persons the disclosure formalities are to be carried out.
Vsaka država članica določi, katere osebe morajo izpeljati formalnosti v zvezi z objavo.
Member States shall provide for appropriate penalties at least in the case of:
Države članice predvidijo ustrezne kazni vsaj v primeru:
failure to disclose accounting documents as required by Article 2(f);
neobjave računovodskih listin, kakor zahteva člen 2(f);
omission from commercial documents or from any company website of the compulsory particulars provided for in Article 5.
če ne navedejo obveznih podatkov iz člena 5 v komercialnih dokumentih ali na spletnih straneh družbe.
VALIDITY OF OBLIGATIONS ENTERED INTO BY THE COMPANY
VELJAVNOST OBVEZNOSTI, KI JIH SPREJME DRUŽBA
If, before a company being formed has acquired legal personality, action has been carried out in its name and the company does not assume the obligations arising from such action, the persons who acted shall, without limit, be jointly and severally liable therefor, unless otherwise agreed.
Če je bilo v imenu družbe, ki je še v postopku ustanavljanja in preden je pridobila pravno sposobnost, opravljeno dejanje in družba ne prevzame obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz takega dejanja, so osebe, ki so opravile to dejanje, zanj neomejeno solidarno in skupno odgovorne, razen če ni dogovorjeno drugače.
Completion of the formalities of disclosure of the particulars concerning the persons who, as an organ of the company, are authorised to represent it shall constitute a bar to any irregularity in their appointment being relied upon as against third parties unless the company proves that such third parties had knowledge thereof.
Če so bile formalnosti objave podatkov o osebah, ki so kot organ pooblaščene za zastopanje družbe, že izpolnjene, se lahko na kakršne koli nepravilnosti pri njihovem imenovanju proti tretjim stranem sklicuje le v primeru, če družba dokaže, da so te tretje strani za nepravilnosti vedele.
Acts done by the organs of the company shall be binding upon it even if those acts are not within the objects of the company, unless such acts exceed the powers that the law confers or allows to be conferred on those organs.
Dejanja organov družbe, tudi če ne sodijo v okvir dejavnosti družbe, zavezujejo družbo, razen če taka dejanja presegajo pooblastila, ki so ali bi lahko bila tem organom dodeljena po zakonu.
However, Member States may provide that the company shall not be bound where such acts are outside the objects of the company, if it proves that the third party knew that the act was outside those objects or could not in view of the circumstances have been unaware of it; disclosure of the statutes shall not of itself be sufficient proof thereof.
Vendar lahko države članice določijo, da dejanja, ki ne sodijo v okvir dejavnosti družbe, ne zavezujejo, če družba dokaže, da je tretja stran vedela ali bi glede na okoliščine morala vedeti, da ta dejanja ne sodijo v okvir dejavnosti družbe, pri čemer samo objava statuta ne zadostuje kot dokaz za to.
The limits on the powers of the organs of the company, arising under the statutes or from a decision of the competent organs, may not be relied on as against third parties, even if they have been disclosed.
Na omejitve pooblastil organov družbe, ki izhajajo iz statuta ali odločitve pristojnih organov, se kljub objavi ni mogoče sklicevati proti tretjim stranem.
If the national law provides that authority to represent a company may, in derogation from the legal rules governing the subject, be conferred by the statutes on a single person or on several persons acting jointly, that law may provide that such a provision in the statutes may be relied on as against third parties on condition that it relates to the general power of representation; the question whether such a provision in the statutes can be relied on as against third parties shall be governed by Article 3.
Če se lahko po nacionalnem zakonu pooblastilo za zastopanje družbe ob odstopanju od zakonskih pravil, ki urejajo to področje, s statutom prenese na posamezno osebo ali več oseb, ki delujejo skupno, lahko ta zakon določi možnost sklicevanja proti tretjim stranem na določbo v statutu, ki se nanaša na splošna pooblastila za zastopanje; člen 3 ureja možnost sklicevanja proti tretjim stranem na tako določbo v statutu.
NULLITY OF THE COMPANY
NIČNOST DRUŽBE
In all Member States whose laws do not provide for preventive, administrative or judicial control, at the time of formation of a company, the instrument of constitution, the company statutes and any amendments to those documents shall be drawn up and certified in due legal form.
V vseh državah članicah, v katerih zakon ob ustanovitvi družbe ne predvideva preventivnega upravnega ali sodnega nadzora, je treba akt o ustanovitvi in statut družbe ter vse spremembe teh dokumentov sestaviti in overiti v zakonsko določeni obliki.
The laws of the Member States may not provide for the nullity of companies otherwise than in accordance with the following provisions:
Zakonodaja držav članic lahko določi ničnosti družb samo ob upoštevanju naslednjih določb:
nullity must be ordered by decision of a court of law;
ničnost mora biti ugotovljena s sodno odločbo;
nullity may be ordered only on the grounds:
ničnost je lahko ugotovljena le na podlagi naslednjih razlogov:
that no instrument of constitution was executed or that the rules of preventive control or the requisite legal formalities were not complied with;
akt o ustanovitvi ni bil sestavljen ali niso bila upoštevana pravila o preventivnem nadzoru ali zakonsko določena oblika;
that the objects of the company are unlawful or contrary to public policy;
resnična dejavnost družbe je nezakonita ali v nasprotju z javnim redom;