natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Gear boxes and parts thereof
Menjalniki in njihovi deli
Drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles; parts thereof
Pogonske osi z diferencialom, tudi tiste, ki imajo druge transmisijske komponente, osi (razen pogonskih); njihovi deli
Drive-axles with differential, whether or not provided with other transmission components, and non-driving axles
pogonske osi z diferencialom, tudi tiste, ki imajo druge transmisijske komponente, osi (razen pogonskih)
For non-driving axles
za osi (razen pogonskih)
Wheels of aluminium; parts and accessories of wheels, of aluminium
aluminijasta kolesa; deli in pribor za kolesa, iz aluminija
Wheel centres in star form, cast in one piece, of iron or steel
pesto kolesa v obliki zvezde, vlivana v celem, jeklena ali železna
Suspension systems and parts thereof (including shock-absorbers)
Sistem obes in njihovi deli (vključno z blažilniki obes)
Suspension shock-absorbers
blažilniki obes
Anti roll bars; other torsion bars
stabilizacijski drogovi; drugi torzijski drogovi
Other parts and accessories
Drugi deli in pribor
Radiators
hladilniki
Silencers (mufflers) and exhaust pipes; parts thereof
Izpušni lonci in izpušne cevi; njihovi deli
Silencers (mufflers) and exhaust pipes
izpušni lonci in izpušne cevi
Clutches and parts thereof
vklopno-izklopne sklopke in njihovi deli
Steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes; parts thereof
volani, krmilni drogovi in krmilni mehanizmi; njihovi deli
Steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes
volani, krmilni drogovi in krmilni mehanizmi
Safety airbags with inflator system; parts thereof
varnostne zračne blazine s sistemom za napihovanje (airbags); njihovi deli
Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles fitted with an auxiliary motor, with or without side-cars; side-cars
Motorna kolesa (tudi mopedi), kolesa in podobna vozila s pomožnim motorjem, z bočno prikolico ali brez nje; bočne prikolice
With reciprocating internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50 cm3
Z batnim motorjem in prostornino cilindrov do vključno 50 cm3
With reciprocating internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity exceeding 50 cm3 but not exceeding 250 cm3
Z batnim motorjem in prostornino cilindrov nad 50 cm3 do vključno 250 cm3
Scooters
skuterji
Other, of a cylinder capacity
drugo, s prostornino cilindrov
Exceeding 50 cm3 but not exceeding 80 cm3
nad 50 cm3, do vključno 80 cm3
Exceeding 80 cm3 but not exceeding 125 cm3
nad 80 cm3, do vključno 125 cm3
Exceeding 125 cm3 but not exceeding 250 cm3
nad 125 cm3, do vključno 250 cm3
With reciprocating internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity exceeding 250 cm3 but not exceeding 500 cm3
Z batnim motorjem in prostornino cilindrov nad 250 cm3 do vključno 500 cm3
Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 250 cm3 but not exceeding 380 cm3
s prostornino cilindrov nad 250 cm3 do vključno 380 cm3
Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 380 cm3 but not exceeding 500 cm3
s prostornino cilindrov nad 380 cm3 do vključno 500 cm3
With reciprocating internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity exceeding 500 cm3 but not exceeding 800 cm3
Z batnim motorjem in prostornino cilindrov nad 500 cm3 do vključno 800 cm3
With reciprocating internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity exceeding 800 cm3
Z batnim motorjem in prostornino cilindrov nad 800 cm3
Without ball bearings
Brez krogličnih ležajev
Bicycles
kolesa
Carriages for disabled persons, whether or not motorised or otherwise mechanically propelled
Vozički za invalidne osebe, z motornim ali drugačnim mehanskim pogonom ali brez takega pogona
Not mechanically propelled
brez mehanskega pogona
Of motorcycles (including mopeds)
Za motorna kolesa (tudi mopede)
Saddles
sedeži
Of carriages for disabled persons
Vozički za invalidne osebe
Frames and forks, and parts thereof
okvirji in vilice ter njihovi deli
Frames
okvirji
Front forks
sprednje vilice
Wheel rims and spokes
platišča in napere koles
Rims
platišča
Spokes
napere
Hubs, other than coaster braking hubs and hub brakes, and free-wheel sprocket-wheels
pesta, razen pest z zavoro in zavor za pesta, in prosta verižna kolesa
Hubs without free-wheel or braking device
pesta brez zavornih naprav ali prostih verižnih koles
Free-wheel sprocket-wheels
prosta verižna kolesa
Brakes, including coaster braking hubs and hub brakes, and parts thereof
zavore, vključno pesta z zavoro in zavore za pesta, in njihovi deli
Coaster braking hubs and hub brakes
pesta z zavoro in zavore za pesta
Other brakes
druge zavore
Pedals and crank-gear, and parts thereof
pedala in pogonske garniture ter njihovi deli
Pedals
pedala
Crank-gear
pogonske garniture
Handlebars
balance
Luggage carriers
prtljažniki
Derailleur gears
prednje in zadnje verižne prestave („derailleur“ menjalniki)
Other; parts
drugo; deli
Trailers and semi-trailers; other vehicles, not mechanically propelled; parts thereof
Priklopniki in polpriklopniki; druga vozila brez lastnega pogona; njihovi deli
Folding caravans
zložljivi
Other, of a weight
drugi, z maso
Not exceeding 750 kg
do vključno 750 kg
Exceeding 750 kg but not exceeding 1600 kg
od 750 kg do vključno 1600 kg
Exceeding 1600 kg but not exceeding 3500 kg
od 1600 kg do vključno 3500 kg
Exceeding 3500 kg
nad 3500 kg
Other trailers and semi-trailers for the transport of goods
Drugi priklopniki in polpriklopniki za prevoz blaga
Tanker trailers and tanker semi-trailers
priklopniki-cisterne in polpriklopniki-cisterne za prevoz tekočin
Semi-trailers
polprikolice
With a single axle
enoosni
Other trailers and semi-trailers
Drugi priklopniki in polpriklopniki
Other vehicles
Druga vozila
Axles
osi
CHAPTER 88
POGLAVJE 88
AIRCRAFT, SPACECRAFT, AND PARTS THEREOF
ZRAKOPLOVI, VESOLJSKA VOZILA IN NJIHOVI DELI
For the purposes of subheadings 880211 to 880240, the expression ‘unladen weight’ means the weight of the machine in normal flying order, excluding the weight of the crew and of fuel and equipment other than permanently fitted items of equipment.
Pri tar. podšt. 880211 do 880240 izraz „prazne neoperativne mase“ pomeni masa stroja normalno pripravljenega za polet, brez mase posadke, goriva in opreme, razen stalno pritrjene opreme.
Conventional Rate of duty (%)
Konvencionalna stopnja dajatve (%)
Balloons and dirigibles; gliders, hang gliders and other non-powered aircraft
Baloni in vodljivi zrakoplovi; jadralna letala, pilotirani zmaji in drugi zrakoplovi brez pogona
Balloons and dirigibles; gliders and hang gliders
Baloni in vodljivi zrakoplovi; jadralna letala in pilotirani zmaji
Other aircraft (for example, helicopters, aeroplanes); spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles
Drugi zrakoplovi (npr. helikopterji, letala); vesoljska vozila (vključno s sateliti) in sredstva za orbitalno ali izvenorbitalno lansiranje vesoljskih vozil
Of an unladen weight not exceeding 2000 kg
prazne neoperativne mase do vključno 2000 kg
Of an unladen weight exceeding 2000 kg
prazne neoperativne mase nad 2000 kg
Aeroplanes and other aircraft, of an unladen weight not exceeding 2000 kg
Letala in drugi zrakoplovi, prazne neoperativne mase do vključno 2000 kg
Aeroplanes and other aircraft, of an unladen weight exceeding 2000 kg but not exceeding 15000 kg
Letala in drugi zrakoplovi, prazne neoperativne mase nad 2000 do vključno 15000 kg
Aeroplanes and other aircraft, of an unladen weight exceeding 15000 kg
Letala in drugi zrakoplovi, prazne neoperativne mase nad 15000 kg
Spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles
Vesoljska vozila (vključno s sateliti) in sredstva za orbitalno ali izvenorbitalno lansiranje vesoljskih vozil
Spacecraft (including satellites)
vesoljska vozila (vključno s sateliti)
Suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles
sredstva za orbitalno ali izvenorbitalno lansiranje vesoljskih vozil
Parts of goods of heading 8801 or 8802
Deli blaga iz tarifna podštevilka 8801 ali 8802
Propellers and rotors and parts thereof
Propelerji in rotorji ter njihovi deli
Under-carriages and parts thereof
Podvozja in njihovi deli
Other parts of aeroplanes or helicopters
Drugi deli letal ali helikopterjev
Of kites
zmajev
Of spacecraft (including satellites)
vesoljskih vozil (vključno s sateliti)
Of suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles
sredstev za orbitalno ali izvenorbitalno lansiranje vesoljskih vozil
Parachutes (including dirigible parachutes and paragliders) and rotochutes; parts thereof and accessories thereto
Padala (vključno jadralna padala) in rotošuti; njihovi deli in pribor
Aircraft launching gear and parts thereof; deck-arrestor or similar gear and parts thereof
Oprema za lansiranje zrakoplovov; krovna prestrezala zrakoplovov in podobne naprave ter njihovi deli
Aircraft launching gear and parts thereof
lansirne naprave za zrakoplove in njihovi deli
Ground flying trainers and parts thereof
Naprave za treniranje letenja na tleh in njihovi deli
Air combat simulators and parts thereof
simulatorji za zračne bitke in njihovi deli
CHAPTER 89
POGLAVJE 89
A hull, an unfinished or incomplete vessel, assembled, unassembled or disassembled, or a complete vessel unassembled or disassembled, is to be classified in heading 8906 if it does not have the essential character of a vessel of a particular kind.
Trup plovila, nedokončano ali nekompletno plovilo, sestavljeno, nesestavljeno ali razstavljeno, ali kompletno plovilo, nesestavljeno ali razstavljeno, se uvršča pod tar. št. 8906, če nima bistvenih značilnosti določene vrste plovila.
Subheadings 89011010, 89012010, 89013010, 89019010, 89020012, 89020018, 89039110, 89039210, 89040091 and 89069010 are to be taken to apply only to vessels, designed as seagoing, having a hull of an overall length (excluding any projecting parts) of not less than 12 m. However, fishing boats and lifeboats, designed as seagoing, shall be considered as seagoing vessels regardless of their length.
Tar. podšt. 89011010, 89012010, 89013010, 89019010, 89020012, 89020018, 89039110, 89039210, 89040091 in 89069010 se nanašajo zgolj na plovila, ki so konstruirana za morsko plovbo, s trupom dolžine (brez morebitnih štrlečih delov) najmanj 12 m. Kljub temu se bodo ribiški čolni in reševalni čolni, ki so projektirani za morsko plovbo, obravnavali kot plovila za morsko plovbo ne glede na njihovo dolžino.
Subheadings 89051010 and 89059010 are to be taken to apply only to vessels and floating docks, designed as seagoing.
Tar. podšt. 89051010 in 89059010 se nanašajo zgolj na plovila in plavajoče doke, ki so namenjeni morski plovbi.
For the purpose of heading 8908, the expression ‘vessels and other floating structures for breaking up’ includes the following articles when presented for breaking up, on condition that they have formed part of their normal equipment:
Za potrebe tar. št. 8908 izraz „plovila in druge plavajoče konstrukcije za rezanje“ vključuje tudi naslednje izdelke, kadar se predložijo za rezanje, pod pogojem, da so del normalne opreme:
spare parts (such as propellers), whether or not in a new condition,
rezervni deli (kot npr. propelerji), novi ali rabljeni,
movable articles (furniture, kitchen equipment, tableware, etc.) showing clear evidence of use.
premični izdelki (pohištvo, kuhinjska oprema, namizni pribor itd.), ki kažejo jasne znake, da so bili že rabljeni.
Mechanically propelled
z mehanskim pogonom
Inflatable
napihljive
Of a weight not exceeding 100 kg each
z maso do vključno 100 kg na kos
Of a length not exceeding 7,5 m
dolžine do vključno 7,5 m
Of a length exceeding 7,5 m
dolžine nad 7,5 m
Motor boats, other than outboard motor boats
motorni čolni, razen čolnov z izvenkrmnimi motorji
Other floating structures (for example, rafts, tanks, coffer-dams, landing stages, buoys and beacons)
Druge plavajoče konstrukcije (npr.: splavi, rezervoarji, kesoni, boje in svetilniki)
Vessels and other floating structures for breaking up [99]
Plovila in druge plavajoče konstrukcije za razrez [11]
SECTION XVIII
ODDELEK XVIII
OPTICAL, PHOTOGRAPHIC, CINEMATOGRAPHIC, MEASURING, CHECKING, PRECISION, MEDICAL OR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS; CLOCKS AND WATCHES; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; PARTS AND ACCESSORIES THEREOF
OPTIČNI, FOTOGRAFSKI, KINEMATOGRAFSKI, MERILNI, KONTROLNI, PRECIZNI, MEDICINSKI ALI KIRURŠKI INSTRUMENTI IN APARATI; URE; GLASBILA; NJIHOVI DELI IN PRIBOR
CHAPTER 90
POGLAVJE 90
OPTICAL, PHOTOGRAPHIC, CINEMATOGRAPHIC, MEASURING, CHECKING, PRECISION, MEDICAL OR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS AND APPARATUS; PARTS AND ACCESSORIES THEREOF
OPTIČNI, FOTOGRAFSKI, KINEMATOGRAFSKI, MERILNI, KONTROLNI, PRECIZNI, MEDICINSKI ALI KIRURŠKI INSTRUMENTI IN APARATI; NJIHOVI DELI IN PRIBOR
articles of a kind used in machines, appliances or for other technical uses, of vulcanised rubber other than hard rubber (heading 4016), of leather or of composition leather (heading 4205) or of textile material (heading 5911);
izdelki, ki se uporabljajo v strojih, aparatih ali za drugo tehnično uporabo, iz gume, razen iz trde gume (tar. št. 4016), iz usnja ali umetnega usnja (tar. št. 4205) ali tekstilnega materiala (tar. št. 5911);
supporting belts or other support articles of textile material, whose intended effect on the organ to be supported or held derives solely from their elasticity (for example, maternity belts, thoracic support bandages, abdominal support bandages, supports for joints or muscles) (Section XI);
podporni pasovi ali drugi podporni izdelki iz tekstila, katerih osnovna funkcija za podpiranje ali držanje organov izhaja iz njihove elastičnosti (na primer: nosečniški pasovi, prsni povoji, trebušni povoji, trakovi za sklepe in mišice) (oddelek XI);
refractory goods of heading 6903; ceramic wares for laboratory, chemical or other technical uses, of heading 6909;
ognjevarni izdelki iz tar. št. 6903; keramični izdelki za laboratorije, kemično in drugo tehnično uporabo iz tar. št. 6909;
glass mirrors, not optically worked, of heading 7009, or mirrors of base metal or of precious metal, not being optical elements (heading 8306 or Chapter 71);
steklena ogledala, ki niso optično obdelana, iz tar. št. 7009, in ogledala iz kovine ali iz oplemenitene kovine, ki niso optični elementi (tar. št. 8306 ali poglavja 71);
goods of heading 7007, 7008, 7011, 7014, 7015 or 7017;
izdelki, ki se uvrščajo pod tar. št. 7007, 7008, 7011, 7014, 7015 ali 7017;
parts of general use, as defined in note 2 to Section XV, of base metal (Section XV) or similar goods of plastics (Chapter 39);
deli z možnostjo splošne rabe, ki so opredeljeni v opombi 2 k oddelku XV, iz navadnih kovin (oddelek XV), ali podobni izdelki iz plastičnih mas (poglavje 39);
pumps incorporating measuring devices, of heading 8413; weight-operated counting and checking machinery, or separately presented weights for balances (heading 8423); lifting or handling machinery (headings 8425 to 8428); paper or paperboard cutting machines of all kinds (heading 8441); fittings for adjusting work or tools on machine tools, of heading 8466, including fittings with optical devices for reading the scale (for example, optical dividing heads) but not those which are in themselves essentially optical instruments (for example, alignment telescopes); calculating machines (heading 8470); valves and other appliances of heading 8481; machines and apparatus (including apparatus for the projection or drawing of circuit patterns on sensitised semiconductor materials) of heading 8486;
črpalke iz tar. št. 8413, ki imajo merilne naprave; aparati za kontrolo in štetje, ki delujejo na podlagi tehtanja, in posebej predložene uteži za tehtnice (tar. št. 8423); stroji za dviganje in manipulacijo (tar. št. 8425 do 8428); stroji vseh vrst za rezanje papirja in kartona (tar. št. 8441); naprave iz tar. št. 8466 za nastavitev obdelovanca ali orodja na obdelovalnih strojih iz tar. št. 8466, vključno naprave z optičnimi napravami za odčitavanje skale (npr. „optične“ razdelilne glave), vendar ne tudi tiste, ki so v bistvu optični instrumenti (npr. teleskopi za centriranje); računski stroji (tar. št. 8470); ventili in druge naprave (tar. št. 8481); stroji in aparati iz tar. št. 8486, vključno aparati za projekcijo in risanje vzorcev vezij na občutljivi polprevodniški material;
searchlights or spotlights of a kind used for cycles or motor vehicles (heading 8512); portable electric lamps of heading 8513; cinematographic sound recording, reproducing or re-recording apparatus (heading 8519); sound-heads (heading 8522); television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders (heading 8525); radar apparatus, radio navigational aid apparatus or radio remote control apparatus (heading 8526); connectors for optical fibres, optical fibre bundles or cables (heading 8536); numerical control apparatus of heading 8537; sealed beam lamp units of heading 8539; optical fibre cables of heading 8544;
reflektorji (žarometi) za kolesa in motorna vozila (tar. št. 8512); prenosne električne svetilke iz tar. št. 8513; kinematografski aparati za snemanje zvoka, reprodukcijo zvoka in presnemanje zvoka (tar. št. 8519); vložki odjemne glave (tar. št. 8522); televizijske kamere, digitalni fotoaparati in video snemalne kamere (tar. št. 8525); radarji, radionavigacijski pomožni aparati in radijski aparati za daljinsko krmiljenje (tar. št. 8526); spojniki za optična vlakna, snope optičnih vlaken ali kable iz optičnih vlaken (tar. št. 8536); aparati za numerično krmiljenje iz tar. št. 8537; zaprte reflektorske žarnice z naparjenim zrcalom iz tar. št. 8539; kabli iz optičnih vlaken iz tar. št. 8544;
(ij) searchlights or spotlights of heading 9405;
(ij) reflektorji iz tar. št. 9405;
articles of Chapter 95;
izdelki iz poglavja 95;
capacity measures, which are to be classified according to their constituent material; or
merilniki prostornine, ki se uvrščajo po materialu, iz katerega so izdelani, ali
spools, reels or similar supports (which are to be classified according to their constituent material, for example, in heading 3923 or Section XV).
tuljave, koluti ali podobne podlage (ki se uvrščajo po materialu, iz katerega so izdelani, npr. pod tar. št. 3923 ali v oddelek XV).
Subject to note 1 above, parts and accessories for machines, apparatus, instruments or articles of this chapter are to be classified according to the following rules:
Deli in pribor za stroje, naprave, instrumente ali aparate, razen izdelkov iz opombe 1 k temu poglavju, se uvrščajo takole:
Parts and accessories which are goods included in any of the headings of this chapter or of Chapter 84, 85 or 91 (other than heading 8487, 8548 or 9033) are in all cases to be classified in their respective headings.
deli in pribor, zajeti pod katero koli tarifno številko tega poglavja ali v poglavjih 84, 85 ali 91 (razen tar. št. 8487, 8548 ali 9033), se v vseh primerih uvrščajo pod svojo ustrezno tarifno številko;
Other parts and accessories, if suitable for use solely or principally with a particular kind of machine, instrument or apparatus, or with a number of machines, instruments or apparatus of the same heading (including a machine, instrument or apparatus of heading 9010, 9013 or 9031) are to be classified with the machines, instruments or apparatus of that kind.
drugi deli in pribor, ki so primerni za uporabo izključno s posebno vrsto stroja, instrumenta ali aparata ali z več stroji, instrumenti ali aparati iz iste tarifne številke (vključno s stroji, instrumenti ali aparati iz tar. št. 9010, 9013 ali 9031), se uvrščajo skupaj s stroji, instrumenti ali aparati te vrste;
All other parts and accessories are to be classified in heading 9033.
vsi drugi deli in pribor se uvrščajo pod tar. št. 9033.
The provisions of notes 3 and 4 to Section XVI apply also to this chapter.
Prav tako se na to poglavje nanašajo določbe opomb 3 in 4 k oddelku XVI.
Heading 9005 does not apply to telescopic sights for fitting to arms, periscopic telescopes for fitting to submarines or tanks, or to telescopes for machines, appliances, instruments or apparatus of this chapter or Section XVI; such telescopic sights and telescopes are to be classified in heading 9013.
Tar. št. 9005 ne obsega teleskopskih namerilnih naprav za strelno orožje, periskopskih teleskopov za podmornice ali tanke in teleskopov za stroje, naprave, instrumente ali aparate iz tega poglavja ali oddelka XVI. Take teleskopske namerilne naprave se uvrščajo pod tar. št. 9013.
Measuring or checking optical instruments, appliances or machines which, but for this note, could be classified both in heading 9013 and in heading 9031 are to be classified in heading 9031.
Optični instrumenti, naprave in stroji za merjenje in kontrolo, ki bi se lahko uvrstili pod tar. št. 9013 in pod tar. št. 9031, se uvrščajo pod tar. št. 9031.
For the purposes of heading 9021, the expression ‘orthopaedic appliances’ means appliances for:
Pri tar. številki 9021 so z izrazom „ortopedski pripomočki“ mišljeni pripomočki za:
preventing or correcting bodily deformities; or
preprečevanje ali popravljanje telesnih deformacij, ali
supporting or holding parts of the body following an illness, operation or injury.
podpiranje ali držanje delov telesa po bolezni, operaciji ali poškodbi.
Orthopaedic appliances include footwear and special insoles designed to correct orthopaedic conditions, provided that they are either (1) made to measure or (2) mass-produced, presented singly and not in pairs and designed to fit either foot equally.
Ortopedski pripomočki vključujejo obutev in posebne vložke, zasnovane za korekcijo ortopedskih stanj, pod pogojem da so (1) narejeni po meri ali (2) masovno, predloženi posamezno in ne v parih, zasnovani pa so tako, da se enako prilegajo eni ali drugi nogi.
Heading 9032 applies only to:
Tar. št. 9032 obsega samo:
instruments and apparatus for automatically controlling the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases, or for automatically controlling temperature, whether or not their operation depends on an electrical phenomenon which varies according to the factor to be automatically controlled, which are designed to bring this factor to, and maintain it at, a desired value, stabilised against disturbances, by constantly or periodically measuring its actual value; and
instrumente in aparate za avtomatsko regulacijo pretoka, nivoja, tlaka ali drugih spremenljivk pri tekočinah ali plinih, ali za avtomatsko regulacijo temperature, ne glede na to, ali je njihovo delovanje odvisno ali ne od električnega fenomena, ki se spreminja v odvisnosti od avtomatsko reguliranega faktorja, in ki so zasnovani tako, da se ta faktor določi in vzdržuje na željeni vrednosti, stabilno, ne glede na motnje, tako da se konstantno ali periodično meri njegova dejanska vrednost, in
automatic regulators of electrical quantities, and instruments or apparatus for automatically controlling non-electrical quantities the operation of which depends on an electrical phenomenon varying according to the factor to be controlled, which are designed to bring this factor to, and maintain it at, a desired value, stabilised against disturbances, by constantly or periodically measuring its actual value.
avtomatske regulatorje električnih količin in instrumente ali aparate za avtomatsko regulacijo neelektričnih količin, katerih delovanje je odvisno od električnega fenomena, ki se spreminja v odvisnosti od regulirane količine, in ki so zasnovani tako, da se ta faktor določi in vzdržuje na željeni vrednosti, stabilno, ne glede na motnje, tako da se konstantno ali periodično meri njegova dejanska vrednost.