natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Where safety constraints so require, emergency facilities operated by readily accessible controls or automatic systems must be available for braking and stopping equipment in the event of failure of the main facility;
Kadar to zahtevajo varnostne omejitve, morajo biti v primeru okvare glavne naprave na voljo naprave, ki se upravljajo s hitro dostopnimi krmilji ali avtomatskimi sistemi za zaviranje ali zaustavitev opreme;
When parts of a scaffolding are not ready for use, for example during assembly, dismantling or alteration, they must be marked with general warning signs in accordance with the national provisions transposing Council Directive 92/58/EEC of 24 June 1992 on the minimum requirements for the provision of safety and/or health signs at work (ninth individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC) [1] and must be suitably delimited by physical means preventing access to the danger zone.4.3.6. Scaffolding may be assembled, dismantled or significantly altered only under the supervision of a competent person and by workers who have received appropriate and specific training in the operations envisaged, addressing specific risks in accordance with Article 9, and more particularly in:
Če deli odra niso pripravljeni za uporabo, na primer med sestavljanjem, razstavljanjem ali spremembo, jih je treba označiti s splošnimi opozorilnimi znaki v skladu z nacionalnimi predpisi za prenos Direktive Sveta 92/58/EGS z dne 24. junija 1992 o minimalnih zahtevah za zagotavljanje varnostnih in/ali zdravstvenih znakov pri delu (deveta posebna direktiva v smislu člena 16(1) Direktive 89/391/EGS) [1] in jih s fizičnimi sredstvi, ki preprečujejo dostop do nevarnega območja, primerno ločiti.4.3.6 Oder se lahko sestavi, razstavi ali znatno spremeni le pod nadzorom pristojne osebe in s strani delavcev, ki so zanj ustrezno in posebej usposobljeni predvsem na področju značilnih tveganj v skladu s členom 9 in zlasti glede:
For the purposes of this Directive, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
Za namene te direktive se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve:
‘work equipment’
„delovna oprema“
any machine, apparatus, tool or installation used at work;
vsak stroj, aparat, orodje ali instalacija, uporabljena pri delu;
‘use of work equipment’
„uporaba delovne opreme“
any activity involving work equipment such as starting or stopping the equipment, its use, transport, repair, modification, maintenance and servicing, including, in particular, cleaning;
vsaka dejavnost, ki vključuje delovno opremo, kot zagon ali zaustavitev opreme, njena uporaba, transport, popravilo, sprememba, vzdrževanje in servisiranje ter zlasti čiščenje;
‘danger zone’
„nevarno območje“
any zone within or around work equipment in which an exposed worker is subject to a risk to his health or safety;
vsako območje znotraj oziroma okoli delovne opreme, v katerem je izpostavljeni delavec podvržen tveganju za svoje zdravje ali varnost;
‘exposed worker’
„izpostavljeni delavec“
any worker wholly or partially in a danger zone;
vsak delavec, ki se v celoti ali deloma nahaja na nevarnem območju;
the worker or workers given the task of using work equipment.
delavec ali delavci z nalogo uporabljati delovno opremo.
Directive 2009/105/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
Direktiva 2009/105/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
relating to simple pressure vessels
v zvezi z enostavnimi tlačnimi posodami
Council Directive 87/404/EEC of 25 June 1987 on the harmonization of the laws of the Member States relating to simple pressure vessels [3] has been substantially amended several times [4].
Direktiva Sveta 87/404/EGS z dne 25. junija 1987 o usklajevanju zakonov držav članic v zvezi z enostavnimi tlačnimi posodami [3] je bila večkrat [4] bistveno spremenjena.
Member States have the responsibility of ensuring the safety on their territory of persons, domestic animals and property with regard to the hazards resulting from the leakage or bursting of simple pressure vessels.
Države članice so odgovorne za zagotavljanje varnosti ljudi, domačih živali in premoženja na svojem ozemlju pred nevarnostjo puščanja ali eksplozije enostavnih tlačnih posod.
In each Member State, mandatory provisions define in particular the safety level required of simple pressure vessels by specifying design and operating characteristics, conditions of installation and use and inspection procedures before and after the placing on the market.
V vsaki državi članici obvezne določbe določajo zlasti raven varnosti, ki se zahteva za enostavne tlačne posode, tako da so podrobno navedene značilnosti izdelave in delovanja, pogoji vgradnje in uporabe ter nadzorni postopki pred dajanjem v promet in po njem.
These mandatory provisions do not necessarily lead to different safety levels from one Member State to another but do, by their disparity, hinder trade within the Community.
Ni nujno, da te obvezne določbe vodijo k različnim ravnem varnosti v državah članicah, vendar pa zaradi svoje raznolikosti ovirajo trgovino v Skupnosti.
This Directive should therefore contain only mandatory and essential requirements.
Ta direktiva bi morala zato vsebovati le obvezne in osnovne zahteve.
To facilitate proof of conformity with the essential requirements, it is necessary to have harmonised standards at Community level, in particular as to the design, operation and installation of simple pressure vessels, so that products complying with them may be assumed to conform to the safety requirements.
Zaradi lažjega dokazovanja skladnosti z osnovnimi zahtevami je treba imeti usklajene standarde na ravni Skupnosti, zlasti kar zadeva izdelavo, delovanje in vgradnjo enostavnih tlačnih posod, tako da lahko izdelki, ki ustrezajo tem standardom, veljajo za skladne z varnostnimi zahtevami.
These standards harmonised at Community level are drawn up by private bodies and should remain non-mandatory texts.
Te standarde, usklajene na ravni Skupnosti, sestavljajo zasebni organi in morajo ostati neobvezna besedila.
For that purpose, the European Committee for Standardisation (CEN), the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation (Cenelec) and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) are recognised as the competent bodies for the adoption of harmonised standards in accordance with the general guidelines [5] for cooperation between the Commission, the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) and those three bodies signed on 28 March 2003.
V ta namen priznana sta Evropski odbor za standardizacijo (CEN), Evropski odbor za standardizacijo v elektrotehniki (CENELEC) in Evropski inštitut za telekomunikacijske standarde (ETSI) kot pristojni organi za sprejemanje usklajenih standardov v skladu s splošnimi smernicami [5] sodelovanja med Komisijo, Evropskim združenjem za prosto trgovino (EFTA) in navedenimi organi, podpisanimi 28. marca 2003.
The Council has already adopted a series of Directives designed to remove technical barriers to trade in accordance with the principles established in its Resolution of 7 May 1985 on a new approach to technical harmonisation and standards [6]; each of those Directives provides for the affixing of the ‘CE’ marking.
Svet je že sprejel vrsto direktiv, namenjenih odstranitvi tehničnih ovir v skladu z načeli, določenimi v svoji resoluciji z dne 7. maja 1985 o novem postopku k tehnični uskladitvi in standardom [6]. Vsaka od teh direktiv predvideva pritrditev znaka „CE“.
The Commission, in its Communication of 15 June 1989 on a global approach to certification and testing [7], proposed that common rules be drawn up concerning a ‘CE’ marking with a single design.
Komisija je v svojem sporočilu z dne 15. junija 1989 o globalnem pristopu v zvezi s certifikacijo in preskušanjem [7] predlagala, da se sestavijo skupna pravila v zvezi z znakom „CE“ enotne oblike.
The Council, in its Resolution of 21 December 1989 on a global approach to conformity assessment [8], approved as a guiding principle the adoption of a consistent approach such as this with regard to the use of the ‘CE’ marking.
Svet je v svoji resoluciji z dne 21. decembra 1989 o globalnem pristopu v zvezi z ugotavljanjem skladnosti [8] kot vodilno načelo odobril sprejetje doslednega pristopa, kakršen je ta, kar zadeva uporabo znaka „CE“.
A check on compliance with the relevant technical requirements is necessary in order to provide effective protection for users and third parties.
Pregledati je treba skladnost z ustreznimi tehničnimi zahtevami, da bi se zagotovila učinkovita zaščita za uporabnike in tretje osebe.
The existing inspection procedures differ from one Member State to another.
Obstoječi nadzorni postopki se razlikujejo od ene države članice do druge.
In order to avoid multiple inspections, which are in effect barriers to the free movement of vessels, arrangements should be made for the mutual recognition of inspection procedures by the Member States.
Da bi se izognili večkratnim pregledom, ki so dejansko ovira v prostem pretoku posod, bi bilo treba urediti vse potrebno za vzajemno priznanje nadzornih postopkov držav članic.
In order to facilitate the mutual recognition of inspection procedures, Community procedures should be established as well as the criteria for appointing the bodies responsible for carrying out tests, surveillance and verification.
Za olajšanje vzajemnega priznavanja nadzornih postopkov bi bilo treba določiti postopke Skupnosti in merila določanja organov, odgovornih za izvajanje preskusov, nadzora in overjanja.
The presence on a simple pressure vessel of the ‘CE’ marking should raise a presumption that it satisfies the provisions of this Directive and should therefore make it unnecessary, upon the importation and putting into service of the vessel, to repeat the inspections already carried out.
Znak „CE“ bi moral na preprosti tlačni posodi pokazati, da posoda izpolnjuje določbe te direktive in da zato ob njenem uvozu ali začetku uporabe ni treba ponoviti že opravljenih nadzorov.
Nevertheless simple pressure vessels might represent a safety hazard.
Enostavne tlačne posode pa so lahko kljub temu nevarne.
Provision should therefore be made for a procedure to reduce this hazard.
Zaradi tega bi bilo treba določiti postopek, s katerim bi se zmanjšala ta nevarnost.
This Directive should be without prejudice to the obligations of the Member States relating to the time limits for transposition into national law and application of the Directives set out in Annex IV, Part B,
Ta direktiva ne bi smela posegati v obveznosti držav članic glede rokov za prenos v nacionalno pravo in začetka uporabe direktiv, ki so določeni v delu B Priloge IV –
SCOPE, DEFINITIONS, PLACING ON THE MARKET AND FREE MOVEMENT
PODROČJE UPORABE, OPREDELITVE POJMOV, DAJANJE V PROMET IN PROSTI PRETOK
This Directive applies to simple pressure vessels manufactured in series.
Ta direktiva se uporablja za enostavne tlačne posode, ki se izdelujejo v serijah.
The following vessels shall be excluded from the scope of this Directive:
Ta direktiva se ne uporablja za naslednje posode:
vessels specifically designed for nuclear use, failure of which may cause an emission of radioactivity;
posode, ki so posebej izdelane za jedrsko uporabo in pri katerih lahko napaka povzroči radioaktivno sevanje;
vessels specifically intended for installation in or the propulsion of ships and aircraft;
posode, posebej namenjene za vgradnjo na ladjah ali letalih ali za njihov pogon;
fire extinguishers.
gasilne aparate.
For the purposes of this Directive the following definitions shall apply:
Za namene te direktive se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve:
‘simple pressure vessel’ or ‘vessel’ means any welded vessel subjected to an internal gauge pressure greater than 0,5 bar which is intended to contain air or nitrogen and which is not intended to be fired.
„preprosta tlačna posoda“ ali „posoda“ pomeni katero koli varjeno posodo, na katero deluje notranji nadtlak večji od 0,5 bara in ki vsebuje zrak ali dušik, ni pa predvidena za segrevanje z neposrednim plamenom.
The parts and assemblies contributing to the strength of the vessel under pressure shall be made either of non-alloy quality steel or of non-alloy aluminium or non-age hardening aluminium alloys.
Deli in sklopi, ki prispevajo k trdnosti posode pod tlakom so izdelani iz kakovostnega nelegiranega jekla ali nelegiranega aluminija ali aluminijevih zlitin, ki s staranjem ne otrdijo;
The vessel shall be made of either:
Posoda je izdelana iz:
a cylindrical part of circular cross-section closed by inwardly dished and/or flat ends which revolve around the same axis as the cylindrical part; or
valjastega dela krožnega preseka, ki je zaprt z navzven izbočenim oziroma ravnim dnom, ki se vrti okoli iste osi kakor valjasti del; ali
two dished ends revolving around the same axis.
dveh izbočenih dnov, ki se vrtita okoli iste osi.
The maximum working pressure of the vessel shall not exceed 30 bar and the product of that pressure and the capacity of the vessel (PS x V) shall not exceed 10000 bar.l.
Najvišji delovni tlak posode ne sme presegati 30 barov, zmnožek tega tlaka in prostornine posode (PS × V) pa ne sme presegati 10000 barov na liter.
The minimum working temperature must be no lower than – 50 °C and the maximum working temperature must not be higher than 300 °C for steel and 100 °C for aluminium or aluminium alloy vessels;
Najnižja delovna temperatura ne sme biti nižja od – 50 °C in najvišja delovna temperatura ne sme biti višja od 300 °C za jeklene in 100 °C za aluminijaste posode ali posode iz aluminijeve zlitine;
a ‘harmonised standard’ means a technical specification (European standard or harmonisation document) adopted by the European Committee for Standardisation (CEN), the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation (Cenelec) or the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) or by two or three of those bodies upon a remit from the Commission in accordance with Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations and of rules on Information Society services [9] and the general guidelines for cooperation between the Commission, the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) and those three bodies signed on 28 March 2003.
„usklajeni standard“ pomeni tehnično specifikacijo (evropski standard ali usklajevalni dokument), ki jo sprejme Evropski odbor za standardizacijo (CEN), Evropski odbor za standardizacijo v elektrotehniki (CENELEC) ali Evropski inštitut za telekomunikacijske standarde (ETSI) oz. dva ali tri od teh organov na podlagi mandata Komisije v skladu z določbami Direktive 98/34/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 22. junija 1998 o določitvi postopka za zbiranje informacij na področju tehničnih standardov in tehničnih predpisov o storitvah informacijske družbe [9] in z navedenimi splošnimi smernicami sodelovanja med Komisijo, Evropskim združenjem za prosto trgovino (EFTA) in temi tremi organi, podpisanimi 28. marca 2003.
Member States shall take all necessary steps to ensure that the vessels may be placed on the market and put into service only if they do not compromise the safety of persons, domestic animals or property when properly installed and maintained and used for the purposes for which they are intended.
Države članice sprejmejo vse potrebne ukrepe, da zagotovijo dajanje posod v promet in začetek njihove uporabe, samo če ne ogrožajo varnosti ljudi, domačih živali ali premoženja, kadar se pravilno vgradijo, vzdržujejo in kadar se uporabljajo za predvidene namene.
The provisions of this Directive shall not affect the right of Member States to specify — with due observance of the Treaty — the requirements they deem necessary in order to ensure that workers are protected when using vessels, provided it does not mean that those vessels are modified in a way unspecified in this Directive.
Določbe te direktive ne vplivajo na pravico držav članic, da ob ustreznem upoštevanju Pogodbe določijo zahteve, za katere menijo, da so potrebne za zagotovitev varnosti delavcev, kadar uporabljajo posode, če to ne pomeni spreminjanja posod na način, ki ni določen v tej direktivi.
Vessels in respect of which the product of PS x V exceeds 50 bar.l must satisfy the essential safety requirements set out in Annex I.
Posode, pri katerih zmnožek PS × V presega 50 barov na liter, morajo izpolnjevati osnovne varnostne zahteve iz Priloge I.
Vessels in respect of which the product of PS x V is 50 bar.l or less must be manufactured in accordance with sound engineering practice in one of the Member States and bear markings as laid down in point 1 of Annex II, with the exception of the ‘CE’ marking referred to in Article 16.
Posode, pri katerih je zmnožek PS × V 50 barov na liter ali manj, morajo biti izdelane v skladu z uveljavljeno tehnološko prakso v eni od držav članic in imeti pritrjene oznake iz oddelka 1 Priloge II, razen znaka „CE“ iz člena 16.
Member States shall not impede the placing on the market and the putting into service in their territory of vessels which satisfy the requirements of this Directive.
Države članice na svojem ozemlju ne ovirajo dajanja v promet in začetka uporabe posod, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve te direktive.
Member States shall presume that vessels bearing the ‘CE’ marking comply with all the provisions of this Directive.
Države članice domnevajo, da so posode, ki imajo znak „CE“, skladne z vsemi določbami te direktive.
Conformity of vessels with the national standards which transpose the harmonised standards, the reference numbers of which have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union, shall result in a presumption of conformity to the essential safety requirements set out in Annex I.
Skladnost posod z nacionalnimi standardi, ki prevzemajo usklajene standarde, katerih referenčne številke so bile objavljene v Uradnem listu Evropske unije, vodi k domnevi usklajenosti z osnovnimi varnostnimi zahtevami, navedenimi v Prilogi I.
Member States shall publish the reference numbers of such national standards.
Države članice objavijo referenčne številke teh nacionalnih standardov.
Member States shall presume that vessels for which the standards referred to in the second subparagraph of paragraph 1 do not exist or in respect of which the manufacturer has not applied or has only partially applied such standards, comply with the essential safety requirements set out in Annex I, where, after receipt of an EC type-examination certificate, their conformity with the approved model has been certified by the affixation of the ‘CE’ marking.
Države članice domnevajo, da posode za katere ne obstajajo tovrstni standardi iz drugega pododstavka odstavka 1, pri katerih proizvajalec ni upošteval tovrstnih standardov ali pa jih je upošteval le delno, ustrezajo osnovnim zahtevam varnosti iz Priloge I, če se po prejemu potrdila o ES-pregledu tipa s pritrditvijo znaka „CE“ potrdi njihova skladnost z odobrenim vzorcem.
Where vessels are subject to other Directives covering other aspects and which also provide for the affixing of the ‘CE’ marking, the latter shall indicate that the vessels in question are also presumed to conform to the provisions of those other Directives.
Kadar so posode predmet drugih direktiv, ki zajemajo druge vidike in prav tako predvidevajo pritrditev znaka „CE“, slednji kaže, da se za zadevne posode prav tako domneva skladnost z določbami teh drugih direktiv.
However, where one or more of those Directives allow the manufacturer, during a transitional period, to choose which arrangements to apply, the ‘CE’ marking shall indicate conformity only to the Directives applied by the manufacturer.
Kadar ena ali več teh direktiv proizvajalcu med prehodnim obdobjem dovoljuje izbiro, katere ureditve bo uporabil, znak „CE“ kaže skladnost samo z direktivami, ki jih je uporabil proizvajalec.
In this case, particulars of the Directives applied, as published in the Official Journal of the European Union, shall be given in the documents, notices or instructions required by the Directives and accompanying such vessels.
Tedaj je treba navesti podrobnosti iz uporabljenih direktiv, kakor so objavljene v Uradnem listu Evropske unije, v dokumentih, obvestilih ali navodilih, ki jih zahtevajo direktive in spremljajo take posode.
Where a Member State or the Commission considers that the harmonised standards referred to in Article 5(1) do not entirely meet the essential safety requirements set out in Annex I, the Commission or the Member State concerned shall bring the matter before the standing committee set up under Article 5 of Directive 98/34/EC, hereinafter referred to as ‘the committee’, giving the reasons therefor.
Kadar država članica ali Komisija meni, da usklajeni standardi iz člena 5(1) ne izpolnjujejo v celoti osnovnih zahtev varnosti iz Priloge I, Komisija ali zadevna država članica predloži zadevo stalnemu odboru, ustanovljenemu na podlagi člena 5 Direktive 98/34/ES (v nadaljnjem besedilu „odbor“), in navede razloge za to.
The committee shall deliver an opinion without delay.
Odbor nemudoma poda svoje mnenje.
In the light of the committee’s opinion, the Commission shall inform the Member States whether or not it is necessary to withdraw those standards from the publications referred to in Article 5(1).
Upoštevajoč njegovo mnenje Komisija obvesti države članice, ali je treba preklicati te standarde v publikacijah iz drugega pododstavka člena 5(1) ali ne.
Where a Member State finds that vessels bearing the ‘CE’ marking and used in accordance with their intended purpose might compromise the safety of persons, domestic animals or property, it shall take all appropriate measures to withdraw those products from the market or to prohibit or restrict their being placed on the market.
Kadar država članica ugotovi, da posode s pritrjenim znakom „CE“, ki se uporabljajo v skladu s predvidenim namenom, lahko ogrozijo varnost ljudi, domačih živali ali premoženja, sprejme vse ustrezne ukrepe za umik teh izdelkov s trga ali prepove ali omeji njihovo dajanje v promet.
The Member State concerned shall immediately inform the Commission of any such measure, indicating the reasons for its decision, and in particular whether non-conformity is due to:
Zadevna država članica nemudoma obvesti Komisijo o vsakem takem ukrepu z navedbo razlogov za svojo odločitev, zlasti, ali je do neusklajenosti prišlo zaradi:
failure to meet the essential safety requirements set out in Annex I, where the vessel does not meet the harmonised standards referred to in Article 5(1);
neizpolnjevanja osnovnih zahtev varnosti iz Priloge I, kadar posoda ne ustreza usklajenim standardom iz člena 5(1);
incorrect application of the harmonised standards referred to in Article 5(1);
nepravilne uporabe usklajenih standardov iz člena 5(1);
shortcomings in the harmonised standards referred to in Article 5(1).
pomanjkljivosti v samih usklajenih standardih iz člena 5(1).
The Commission shall enter into consultation with the parties concerned as soon as possible.
Komisija se čim prej posvetuje s prizadetimi osebami.
Where, after such consultation, the Commission finds that any measure as referred to in paragraph 1 is justified, it shall immediately so inform the Member State that took the action and the other Member States.
Kadar po takem posvetu Komisija ugotovi, da je ukrep iz odstavka 1 upravičen, o tem nemudoma obvesti državo članico, ki je sprejela ukrepe, in druge države članice.
Where the decision referred to in paragraph 1 is attributed to shortcomings in the standards, the Commission, after consulting the parties concerned, shall bring the matter before the committee within two months if the Member State which has taken the measures intends to maintain them and shall set in motion the procedure referred to in Article 6.
Kadar je odločitev iz odstavka 1 posledica pomanjkljivosti v standardih, Komisija po posvetu s prizadetimi osebami v dveh mesecih predloži zadevo odboru in sproži postopek iz člena 6, če država članica, ki je sprejela ukrepe, teh ne namerava umakniti.