natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Experience has shown that these basic principles have worked well in the toys sector and should be maintained.
Izkušnje kažejo, da so bila ta osnovna načela v sektorju igrač učinkovita in jih je treba ohraniti.
Technological developments in the toys market have, however, raised new issues with respect to the safety of toys and have given rise to increased consumer concerns.
Tehnološki napredek na trgu igrač pa je privedel do novih vprašanj v zvezi z varnostjo igrač in povečal zaskrbljenost med potrošniki.
In order to take account of those developments and to provide clarification in relation to the framework within which toys may be marketed, certain aspects of Directive 88/378/EEC should be revised and enhanced and, in the interests of clarity, that Directive should be replaced by this Directive.
Da bi se upošteval naveden napredek in da bi se pojasnil okvir, znotraj katerega se igrače lahko tržijo, bi bilo treba določene vidike Direktive 88/378/EGS revidirati in izboljšati, zaradi jasnosti pa bi bilo treba navedeno direktivo nadomestiti s to direktivo.
Toys are also subject to Directive 2001/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 December 2001 on general product safety [6], which applies in a complementary manner to specific sectoral legislation.
Področje igrač ureja tudi Direktiva 2001/95/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 3. decembra 2001 o splošni varnosti proizvodov [6], ki se uporablja kot dopolnitev specifične sektorske zakonodaje.
Regulation (EC) No 765/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 July 2008 setting out the requirements for accreditation and market surveillance relating to the marketing of products [7] lays down horizontal provisions on the accreditation of conformity assessment bodies, on the CE marking and on the Community market surveillance framework for, and controls of, products entering the Community market which also apply to the toys sector.
Uredba (ES) št. 765/2008 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. julija 2008 o določitvi zahtev za akreditacijo in nadzor trga v zvezi s trženjem proizvodov [7] opredeljuje horizontalne določbe o akreditaciji organov za ugotavljanje skladnosti, o oznaki CE ter o okviru nadzora trga Skupnosti in nadzoru proizvodov, ki vstopajo na trg Skupnosti, uporabiti pa jih je mogoče tudi v sektorju igrač.
Decision No 768/2008/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 July 2008 on a common framework for the marketing of products [8] provides common principles and reference provisions for the purposes of legislation based on the New Approach principles.
Sklep št. 768/2008/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. julija 2008 o skupnem okviru za trženje proizvodov [8] določa skupna načela in referenčne določbe za namene zakonodaje na podlagi načel novega pristopa.
In order to ensure consistency with other sectoral product legislation, it is appropriate to align certain provisions of this Directive to that Decision, in so far as sectoral specificities do not require a different solution.
Za zagotavljanje doslednosti z drugo sektorsko zakonodajo za proizvode je nekatere določbe te direktive ustrezno uskladiti z navedenim sklepom, v kolikor sektorske specifičnosti ne zahtevajo drugačnih rešitev.
Therefore, certain definitions, the general obligations of economic operators, the presumption of conformity, formal objections against harmonised standards, rules for the CE marking, requirements for conformity assessment bodies and notification procedures and the provisions concerning procedures dealing with products presenting a risk should be aligned to that Decision.
Zato bi bilo treba določene opredelitve pojmov, splošne obveznosti za gospodarske subjekte, domnevo o skladnosti, uradno nasprotovanje harmoniziranim standardom, pravila za oznako CE, zahteve glede organov za ugotavljanje skladnosti in priglasitvenih postopkov pa tudi določbe o postopkih, ki so povezani s tveganimi proizvodi, uskladiti z navedenim sklepom.
In order to facilitate the application of this Directive by manufacturers and national authorities, the scope of this Directive should be clarified by completing the list of products which are not within its scope, in particular as regards certain new products, such as videogames and peripherals.
Za lažjo uporabo te direktive pri proizvajalcih in nacionalnih organih bi bilo treba pojasniti področje uporabe te direktive, tako da se sestavi seznam proizvodov, ki ne spadajo v njeno področje uporabe, zlasti kar zadeva določene nove proizvode, kot so videoigre in periferne enote.
It is appropriate to provide for certain new definitions specific to the toys sector in order to facilitate the understanding and uniform application of this Directive.
Primerno je določiti nekatere nove opredelitve pojmov, specifične za sektor igrač, da se olajša razumevanje in enotna uporaba te direktive.
Toys that are placed on the Community market should comply with the relevant Community legislation, and economic operators should be responsible for the compliance of toys, in relation to their respective roles in the supply chain, so as to ensure a high level of protection of public interests, such as health and safety, and the protection of consumers and of the environment, and to guarantee fair competition on the Community market.
Igrače, ki so dane na trg Skupnosti, bi morale biti v skladu z ustrezno zakonodajo Skupnosti, gospodarski subjekti pa bi morali biti odgovorni za skladnost igrač, in sicer v povezavi z njihovo vlogo v dobavni verigi, da se zagotovi visoka raven zaščite javnih interesov, kot sta zdravje in varnost, ter varstvo potrošnikov in okolja, kakor tudi poštena konkurenca na trgu Skupnosti.
All economic operators are expected to act responsibly and in full accordance with the legal requirements applicable when placing or making toys available on the market.
Pričakuje se, da vsi gospodarski subjekti pri dajanju igrač na trg ali omogočanju dostopnosti igrač na trgu ravnajo odgovorno in povsem v skladu z veljavnimi pravnimi zahtevami.
All economic operators intervening in the supply and distribution chain should take appropriate measures to ensure that under normal and reasonably foreseeable conditions of use, the toys they place on market do not jeopardise the safety and health of children and that they make available on the market only toys which comply with the relevant Community legislation.
Vsi gospodarski subjekti, ki sodelujejo v dobavni in distribucijski verigi, bi morali sprejeti ustrezne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da v običajnih in razumno predvidljivih pogojih uporabe igrače, ki jih dajejo na trg, ne ogrožajo varnosti in zdravja otrok ter da so na trgu dostopne samo igrače, ki so skladne z ustrezno zakonodajo Skupnosti.
This Directive provides a clear and proportionate distribution of obligations which correspond to the role of each operator in the supply and distribution process.
Ta direktiva predpisuje jasno in sorazmerno delitev obveznosti, ki ustreza vlogi vsakega subjekta v postopku dobave in distribucije.
As certain tasks can be executed only by the manufacturer, it is necessary to distinguish clearly between the manufacturer and operators further down the distribution chain.
Ker lahko določene naloge izvede samo proizvajalec, je treba jasno razlikovati med proizvajalcem in subjekti, ki so pozneje udeleženi v distribucijski verigi.
It is also necessary to distinguish clearly between the importer and the distributor, as the importer introduces toys from third countries to the Community market.
Poleg tega je treba prav tako jasno razlikovati med uvoznikom in distributerjem, saj uvoznik uvede igrače iz tretjih držav na trg Skupnosti.
The importer has thus to make sure that those toys comply with the applicable Community requirements.
Zato mora uvoznik zagotoviti, da te igrače izpolnjujejo veljavne zahteve Skupnosti.
The manufacturer, having detailed knowledge of the design and production process, is best placed to carry out the complete conformity assessment procedure for toys.
Proizvajalec, ki natančno pozna postopek načrtovanja in proizvodnje, je najprimernejši za izvedbo celotnega postopka ugotavljanja skladnosti za igrače.
It is necessary to ensure that toys from third countries entering the Community market comply with all applicable Community requirements, and in particular that appropriate assessment procedures have been carried out by manufacturers with regard to those toys.
Nujno je treba zagotoviti, da so igrače iz tretjih držav, ki vstopajo na trg Skupnosti, skladne z vsemi veljavnimi zahtevami Skupnosti, zlasti pa je treba zagotoviti, da so proizvajalci izvedli ustrezne postopke za ocenjevanje teh igrač.
Provision should therefore be made for importers to make sure that the toys they place on the market comply with the applicable requirements and that they do not place on the market toys which do not comply with such requirements or which present a risk.
Zato bi bilo treba določiti, da morajo uvozniki zagotoviti, da so igrače, ki jih dajejo na trg, skladne z veljavnimi zahtevami, in da ne dajejo na trg igrač, ki niso skladne s temi zahtevami ali ki predstavljajo tveganje.
For the same reason, provision should also be made for importers to make sure that conformity assessment procedures have been carried out and that product marking and documentation drawn up by manufacturers are available for inspection by the supervisory authorities.
Iz istega razloga bi bilo treba določiti, da morajo uvozniki zagotoviti, da so bili izvedeni postopki ugotavljanja skladnosti ter da je označevanje proizvodov in dokumentacija, ki jo pripravijo proizvajalci, na voljo nadzornim organom za pregled.
Where the distributor makes a toy available on the market after the toy has been placed on the market by the manufacturer or the importer, it should act with due care to ensure that its handling of the toy does not adversely affect the compliance of the toy.
Kadar distributer omogoči dostopnost igrače na trgu, potem ko je proizvajalec ali uvoznik dal igračo na trg, bi moral delovati skrbno in zagotoviti, da njegovo ravnanje z igračo nima negativnega vpliva na skladnost igrače.
Both importers and distributors are expected to act with due care in relation to the requirements applicable when placing or making toys available on the market.
Pričakuje se, da tako uvozniki kot distributerji pri dajanju igrač na trg ali omogočanju dostopnosti igrač na trgu ravnajo v skladu z veljavnimi zahtevami.
When placing a toy on the market, importers should indicate on the toy their name and the address at which they can be contacted.
Pri dajanju igrače na trg bi morali uvozniki na igrači navesti svoje ime in naslov, na katerem so dosegljivi.
Exceptions should be provided for in cases where the size or nature of the toy does not allow for such an indication.
Izjema bi morali biti primeri, v katerih velikost ali narava igrače ne omogočata take navedbe.
This includes cases where importers would have to open the packaging to put their name and address on the product.
To vključuje primere, kjer bi morali uvozniki odpreti ovitek, da bi lahko na proizvodu navedli svoje ime in naslov.
Any economic operator that either places a toy on the market under its own name or trademark or modifies a toy in such a way that compliance with applicable requirements may be affected should be considered to be the manufacturer and should assume the obligations of the manufacturer.
Vsak gospodarski subjekt, ki bodisi daje igračo na trg pod svojim imenom ali blagovno znamko bodisi spremeni igračo na tak način, da lahko ogrozi skladnost z veljavnimi zahtevami, se šteje za proizvajalca in mora prevzeti obveznosti proizvajalca.
Distributors and importers, being close to the market place, should be involved in market surveillance tasks carried out by competent national authorities, and should be prepared to participate actively, providing those authorities with all necessary information relating to the toy concerned.
Distributerji in uvozniki, ki so blizu trga, bi morali biti vključeni v naloge nadzora trga, ki jih izvajajo pristojni nacionalni organi, in bi morali biti pripravljeni na dejavno udeležbo ter zagotoviti tem organom vse potrebne informacije v zvezi z zadevno igračo.
Ensuring traceability of a toy throughout the whole supply chain helps to make market surveillance simpler and more efficient.
Zagotavljanje sledljivosti igrače skozi celotno dobavno verigo pomaga pri oblikovanju preprostejšega in učinkovitejšega nadzora trga.
An efficient traceability system facilitates market surveillance authorities' task of tracing economic operators who made non-compliant toys available on the market.
Učinkovit sistem sledljivosti olajša delo organov za nadzor trga za izsleditev gospodarskih subjektov, ki so omogočili dostopnost neustreznih igrač na trgu.
Certain essential safety requirements which were laid down in Directive 88/378/EEC should be updated to take account of technical progress since the adoption of that Directive.
Nekatere osnovne varnostne zahteve, določene z Direktivo 88/378/EGS, bi bilo treba posodobiti s tem, da se upošteva tehnični napredek vse od sprejetja navedene direktive.
In particular, in the field of electrical properties, technical progress has made it possible to allow the limit of 24 volts set in Directive 88/378/EEC to be exceeded, while guaranteeing the safe use of the toy concerned.
Tehnični napredek je zlasti na področju električnih lastnosti omogočil, da se meja 24 voltov, določena v Direktivi 88/378/EGS, lahko preseže, hkrati pa zagotovi varna uporaba zadevne igrače.
It is also necessary to adopt new essential safety requirements.
Prav tako je treba sprejeti tudi nove osnovne varnostne zahteve.
In order to ensure a high level of protection of children against risks caused by chemical substances in toys, the use of dangerous substances, in particular substances that are classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic for reproduction (CMR), and allergenic substances and certain metals, should be subject to careful attention.
Za zagotavljanje visoke ravni varstva otrok pred tveganji, ki jih povzročajo kemične snovi v igračah, bi bilo treba pozorno spremljati uporabo nevarnih snovi, zlasti tistih, ki so klasificirane kot rakotvorne, mutagene ali strupene za razmnoževanje (CMR snovi), pa tudi alergenih snovi in določenih kovin.
It is therefore in particular necessary to complete and update the provisions on chemical substances in toys to specify that toys should comply with general chemicals legislation, in particular Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) and establishing a European Chemicals Agency [9].
Zato je treba zlasti dopolniti in posodobiti določbe o kemičnih snoveh v igračah, da se določi, da bi morale igrače biti skladne s splošno zakonodajo o kemikalijah, zlasti Uredbo (ES) št. 1907/2006 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 18. decembra 2006 o registraciji, evalvaciji, avtorizaciji in omejevanju kemikalij (REACH) in o ustanovitvi Evropske agencije za kemikalije [9].
Those provisions should, however, also be adapted to the particular needs of children, who are a vulnerable group of consumers.
Vendar bi bilo treba te določbe prilagoditi tudi specifičnim potrebam otrok, ki so ranljiva skupina potrošnikov.
Therefore, new restrictions on CMR substances, in accordance with applicable Community legislation on the classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures, and on fragrances in toys should be provided for on account of the special risks that these substances may entail for human health.
Zato bi bilo treba zagotoviti nove omejitve za CMR snovi, v skladu z veljavno zakonodajo Skupnosti v zvezi z razvrščanjem, označevanjem in pakiranjem snovi in zmesi, ter za dišave v igračah zaradi posebnih tveganj, ki jih lahko te snovi predstavljajo za zdravje ljudi.
Nickel in stainless steel has proven to be safe, and consequently it is appropriate that it can be used in toys.
Nikelj v nerjavečem jeklu se je izkazal kot varen, zato je smiselno predvideti, da ga je mogoče uporabiti v igračah.
The specific limit values laid down in Directive 88/378/EEC for certain substances should also be updated to take account of the development of scientific knowledge.
Specifične mejne vrednosti, določene v Direktivi 88/378/EGS za nekatere snovi, bi bilo treba prav tako posodobiti, da se upošteva znanstveni napredek.
Limit values for arsenic, cadmium, chromium VI, lead, mercury and organic tin, which are particularly toxic, and which should therefore not be intentionally used in those parts of toys that are accessible to children, should be set at levels that are half of those considered safe according to the criteria of the relevant Scientific Committee, in order to ensure that only traces that are compatible with good manufacturing practice will be present.
Za mejne vrednosti za arzen, kadmij, krom VI, svinec, živo srebro in organski kositer, ki so še posebej strupeni in ki jih zato ni dovoljeno namerno uporabljati v delih igrač, do katerih imajo otroci dostop, se določi, da polovična vrednost, ki po merilih zadevnega znanstvenega odbora velja za varno, predstavlja prisotnost zgolj sledi, združljivih z dobro proizvodno prakso.
Toys or their parts and their packaging that can reasonably be expected to be brought into contact with food should comply with Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October 2004 on materials and articles intended to come into contact with food [10].
Igrače ali njihovi deli in embalaža, za katere je razumno mogoče pričakovati, da bodo prišli v stik z živili, bi morali biti skladni z Uredbo (ES) št. 1935/2004 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 27. oktobra 2004 o materialih in izdelkih, namenjenih stiku z živili [10].
In order to ensure adequate protection in the case of toys involving a high degree of exposure, it should be possible to adopt implementing measures establishing specific limit values for chemicals used in toys intended for use by children under 36 months and in other toys intended to be put in the mouth, taking into account the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 and the differences between toys and materials which come into contact with food.
Da bi se zagotovila ustrezna zaščita v primeru igrač z visoko stopnjo izpostavljenosti, bi moralo biti mogoče sprejeti izvedbene ukrepe, ki bodo določali specifične mejne vrednosti za kemikalije v igračah, ki so namenjene za uporabo otrokom, mlajšim od 36 mesecev, in v drugih igračah, namenjenih za to, da jih otroci dajejo v usta, pri tem pa je treba upoštevati zahteve Uredbe (ES) št. 1935/2004 in razlike med igračami in materiali, ki prihajajo v stik z živili.
The general and specific chemical requirements laid down by this Directive should aim at protecting the health of children from certain substances in toys, while the environmental concerns presented by toys are addressed by horizontal environmental legislation applying to electrical and electronic toys, namely Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment [11] and Directive 2002/96/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on waste electrical and electronic equipment [12].
Cilj splošnih in posebnih zahtev glede kemikalij v tej direktivi bi moral biti varovanje zdravja otrok pred določenimi nevarnimi snovmi v igračah, medtem ko so tveganja za okolje, ki jih predstavljajo igrače, obravnavana v horizontalni okoljski zakonodaji, ki se uporablja za električne in elektronske igrače, in sicer v Direktivi 2002/95/EC Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 27. januarja 2003 o omejevanju uporabe nekaterih nevarnih snovi v električni in elektronski opremi [11] in Direktivi 2002/96/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 27. januarja 2003 o odpadni električni in elektronski opremi [12].
In addition, environmental issues on waste are regulated by Directive 2006/12/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2006 [13], those on packaging and packaging waste by Directive 94/62/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 1994 [14] and those on batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators by Directive 2006/66/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 September 2006 [15].
Poleg tega so okoljska vprašanja v zvezi z odpadki urejena z Direktivo 2006/12/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 5. aprila 2006 [13], vprašanja v zvezi z embalažo in odpadno embalažo v Direktivi 94/62/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 20. decembra 1994 [14], vprašanja v zvezi z baterijami in akumulatorji ter odpadnimi baterijami in akumulatorji pa v Direktivi 2006/66/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 6. septembra 2006 [15].
The system established by this Directive should also encourage, and in certain cases ensure, that dangerous substances and materials used in toys are replaced by less dangerous substances or technologies, where suitable economically and technically viable alternatives are available.
Sistem, vzpostavljen s to direktivo, bi moral prav tako spodbujati in v določenih primerih zagotoviti, da se nevarne snovi in materiali, uporabljeni v igračah, nadomestijo z manj nevarnimi snovmi ali tehnologijami, če so na voljo druge ustrezne ekonomsko in tehnično izvedljive možnosti.
In order to protect children from the risk of impairment of hearing caused by sound-emitting toys, more stringent and comprehensive standards to limit the maximum values for both impulse noise and continuous noise emitted by toys should be established.
Za zaščito otrok pred tveganjem za poškodbe sluha zaradi igrač, ki oddajajo zvok, bi bilo treba določiti strožje in obsežnejše standarde, ki bi omejili najvišjo vrednost tako za impulzni hrup kot tudi za dlje trajajoči hrup, ki ga oddajajo tovrstne igrače.
It is therefore necessary to lay down a new essential safety requirement concerning the sound from such toys.
Zaradi tega je treba določiti nove osnovne varnostne zahteve v zvezi z zvokom, ki ga oddajajo tovrstne igrače.
In line with the precautionary principle, it is appropriate to lay down specific safety requirements to cover the potential specific hazard presented by toys in food, since the association of a toy and food could be the cause of a risk of choking that is distinct from the risks presented by the toy alone and which is, therefore, not covered by any specific measure at Community level.
Primerno je določiti posebne varnostne zahteve za možne specifične nevarnosti, ki jih predstavljajo igrače v živilih, v skladu s previdnostnim načelom, saj lahko združitev igrače in živila povzroči tveganje zadušitve, ki se razlikuje od tveganja, ki ga predstavlja igrača sama, in zato ni zajeto z nobenim posebnim ukrepom na ravni Skupnosti.
Since it is possible that toys which present hazards which are not covered by a particular safety requirement laid down in this Directive might exist or be developed, it is necessary to set a general requirement of safety as the legal basis for taking action in respect of such toys.
Ker lahko obstajajo ali se izdelajo igrače, ki predstavljajo nevarnosti, ki jih posamezna varnostna zahteva iz te direktive ne zajema, je treba določiti splošno zahtevo glede varnosti kot pravno podlago za ukrepanje proti takšnim igračam.
In this respect, the safety of toys should be determined by reference to the intended use, while taking into account the foreseeable use, and bearing in mind the behaviour of children, who do not generally show the same degree of care as the average adult user.
V zvezi s tem bi bilo treba varnost igrač določiti s sklicevanjem na predvideno uporabo proizvoda, ob upoštevanju predvidljive uporabe in obnašanja otrok, ki na splošno niso tako pazljivi kot povprečen odrasel uporabnik.