natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
in the case of a solar photovoltaic or solar thermal installer: training as a plumber or electrician and have plumbing, electrical and roofing skills, including knowledge of soldering pipe joints, gluing pipe joints, sealing fittings, testing for plumbing leaks, ability to connect wiring, familiar with basic roof materials, flashing and sealing methods as a prerequisite; or
za inštalaterja solarnih fotovoltaičnih ali solarnih termalnih naprav: usposabljanje kot vodoinštalater ali električar, poleg tega mora imeti znanje o vodovodnih in električnih instalacijah ter izvajanju kritin, vključno s poznavanjem varjenja cevnih stikov, lepljenja cevnih stikov, tesnjenja fazonskih kosov in preizkusov puščanja vodovodnih instalacij, znati mora povezovati električne vode ter poznati osnovne materiale kritin, metode izdelave strešnih obrob in zatesnitev kot predpogoj;
a vocational training scheme to provide an installer with adequate skills corresponding to a three years education in the skills referred to in point (a), (b) or (c) including both classroom and workplace learning.
program poklicnega usposabljanja, na podlagi katerega inštalater pridobi ustrezno znanje, ki ustreza trem letom šolanja v spretnostih in znanjih iz točk (a), (b) ali (c) ter vključuje učenje v razredu in na delovnem mestu.
The theoretical part of the biomass stove and boiler installer training should give an overview of the market situation of biomass and cover ecological aspects, biomass fuels, logistics, fire protection, related subsidies, combustion techniques, firing systems, optimal hydraulic solutions, cost and profitability comparison as well as the design, installation, and maintenance of biomass boilers and stoves.
Teoretični del usposabljanja inštalaterjev peči in kotlov na biomaso bi moral vključevati pregled tržnega položaja biomase in zajemati ekološke vidike, biomasna goriva, logistiko, požarno varnost, ustrezne subvencije, tehnologijo zgorevanja, sisteme vžiga, optimalne hidravlične rešitve, primerjavo stroškov in rentabilnosti ter projektiranje, postavitev in vzdrževanje kotlov in peči na biomaso.
The training should also provide good knowledge of any European standards for technology and biomass fuels, such as pellets, and biomass related national and Community law.
Usposabljanje bi moralo prav tako zagotoviti dobro poznavanje vseh evropskih standardov za tehnologijo biomase in goriva iz biomase (kot so peleti) ter z biomaso povezane nacionalne zakonodaje in zakonodaje Skupnosti.
The theoretical part of the heat pump installer training should give an overview of the market situation for heat pumps and cover geothermal resources and ground source temperatures of different regions, soil and rock identification for thermal conductivity, regulations on using geothermal resources, feasibility of using heat pumps in buildings and determining the most suitable heat pump system, and knowledge about their technical requirements, safety, air filtering, connection with the heat source and system layout.
Teoretični del usposabljanja inštalaterjev toplotnih črpalk bi moral vključevati pregled tržnega položaja toplotnih črpalk ter zajemati geotermalne vire in temperature talnega vira v različnih regijah, prepoznavanje zemljin in kamnin glede toplotne prevodnosti, predpise o uporabi geotermalnih virov, izvedljivost uporabe toplotnih črpalk v zgradbah in določanje najprimernejšega sistema toplotnih črpalk, poznavanje tehničnih zahtev, varnost, filtriranje zraka, priključevanje na vir energije in zasnovo sistema.
The training should also provide good knowledge of any European standards for heat pumps, and of relevant national and Community law.
Usposabljanje bi moralo prav tako zagotoviti dobro poznavanje vseh evropskih standardov za toplotne črpalke ter ustrezne nacionalne zakonodaje in zakonodaje Skupnosti.
The installer should demonstrate the following key competences:
Inštalater mora dokazati naslednje ključne usposobljenosti:
a basic understanding of the physical and operation principles of a heat pump, including characteristics of the heat pump circle: context between low temperatures of the heat sink, high temperatures of the heat source, and the efficiency of the system, determination of the coefficient of performance (COP) and seasonal performance factor (SPF);
osnovno razumevanje fizikalnih načel in načel delovanja toplotne črpalke, vključno z značilnostmi tokokroga toplotne črpalke: povezavo med nizkimi temperaturami ponora toplote, visokimi temperaturami toplotnega vira in učinkovitostjo (izkoristkom) sistema, določanjem koeficienta učinkovitosti (KU) in sezonskega faktorja učinkovitosti (SFU);
an understanding of the components and their function within a heat pump circle, including the compressor, expansion valve, evaporator, condenser, fixtures and fittings, lubricating oil, refrigerant, superheating and sub-cooling and cooling possibilities with heat pumps; and
razumevanje komponent in njihovega delovanja v tokokrogu toplotne črpalke, vključno s kompresorjem, ekspanzijskim ventilom, uparjalnikom, kondenzatorjem, pritrdili in pomožnimi elementi, mazalnim oljem, hladilom, možnostmi pregrevanja, podhlajenja in hlajenja s toplotnimi črpalkami; in
the ability to choose and size the components in typical installation situations, including determining the typical values of the heat load of different buildings and for hot water production based on energy consumption, determining the capacity of the heat pump on the heat load for hot water production, on the storage mass of the building and on interruptible current supply; determine buffer tank component and its volume and integration of a second heating system.
sposobnost izbrati in določiti velikost komponent v tipičnih situacijah postavitve, vključno z določitvijo tipičnih vrednosti toplotne obremenitve različnih zgradb in za pripravo vroče vode na podlagi porabe energije, določitvijo zmogljivosti toplotne črpalke pri toplotni obremenitvi za pripravo vroče vode, shranjevalni masi zgradbe in neprekinjenem napajanju z električno energijo; določiti komponento hranilnika toplote in njegovo prostornino ter povezavo z drugimi sistemi ogrevanja.
The theoretical part of the solar photovoltaic and solar thermal installer training should give an overview of the market situation of solar products and cost and profitability comparisons, and cover ecological aspects, components, characteristics and dimensioning of solar systems, selection of accurate systems and dimensioning of components, determination of the heat demand, fire protection, related subsidies, as well as the design, installation, and maintenance of solar photovoltaic and solar thermal installations.
Teoretični del usposabljanja inštalaterja solarnih fotovoltaičnih in solarnih termalnih naprav bi moral vključevati pregled tržnega položaja solarnih proizvodov ter primerjavo stroškov in rentabilnosti ter zajemati ekološke vidike, komponente, značilnosti in dimenzioniranje solarnih sistemov, izbiro natančnih sistemov in dimenzioniranje komponent, določitev toplotnih potreb, požarno varnost, ustrezne subvencije in projektiranje, postavitev in vzdrževanje solarnih fotovoltaičnih in solarnih termalnih naprav.
The training should also provide good knowledge of any European standards for technology, and certification such as Solar Keymark, and related national and Community law.
Usposabljanje bi moralo prav tako zagotoviti dobro poznavanje vseh evropskih standardov za tehnologijo in certificiranje (kot je Solar Keymark) ter s tem povezane nacionalne zakonodaje in zakonodaje Skupnosti.
the ability to work safely using the required tools and equipment and implementing safety codes and standards and identify plumbing, electrical and other hazards associated with solar installations;
sposobnost za varno delo s potrebnimi orodji in opremo ob upoštevanju varnostnih predpisov in standardov ter prepoznavanje vodovodnih, električnih in drugih nevarnosti, povezanih s solarnimi napravami;
the ability to identify systems and their components specific to active and passive systems, including the mechanical design, and determine the components’ location and system layout and configuration;
sposobnost prepoznati sisteme in njihove komponente, značilne za aktivne in pasivne sisteme, vključno s strojnim projektiranjem, in določiti lokacije komponent ter usposobljenost za zasnovo in konfiguracije sistema;
the ability to determine the required installation area, orientation and tilt for the solar photovoltaic and solar water heater, taking account of shading, solar access, structural integrity, the appropriateness of the installation for the building or the climate and identify different installation methods suitable for roof types and the balance of system equipment required for the installation; and
sposobnost določiti potrebno površino za vgradnjo, usmeritev in naklon za solarne fotovoltaične in solarne vodne grelnike ob upoštevanju osenčenja, dostopa sonca, konstrukcijske celovitosti, ustreznosti naprave za zadevno stavbo ali klimatske pogoje ter prepoznati različne metode vgradnje, primerne za različne vrste streh, in ravnotežje sistemske opreme, potrebne za vgradnjo naprave; in
for solar photovoltaic systems in particular, the ability to adapt the electrical design, including determining design currents, selecting appropriate conductor types and ratings for each electrical circuit, determining appropriate size, ratings and locations for all associated equipment and subsystems and selecting an appropriate interconnection point.
zlasti za fotovoltaične sisteme, sposobnost za prilagoditev projekta električnih instalacij, vključno z določitvijo računskih tokov, izborom ustreznih vrst in nazivnih vrednosti električnih vodnikov za vsak električni tokokrog, določitev ustrezne velikosti, nazivnih vrednosti in lokacij za vso pripadajočo opremo in podsisteme ter izbira primernega mesta za priključevanje.
The installer certification should be time restricted, so that a refresher seminar or event would be necessary for continued certification.
Certificiranje inštalaterjev mora biti časovno omejeno, tako da je za podaljševanje veljavnosti certifikata potreben obnovitveni seminar ali tečaj.
Rules for calculating the greenhouse gas impact of biofuels, bioliquids and their fossil fuel comparators
Pravila za izračun vpliva pogonskih biogoriv, drugih tekočih biogoriv in njihovih primerjalnih fosilnih goriv na toplogredne pline
Typical and default values for biofuels if produced with no net carbon emissions from land-use change
Tipične in privzete vrednosti za biogoriva, če so proizvedena brez neto emisij ogljika zaradi spremenjene rabe zemljišč
Not including animal oil produced from animal by-products classified as category 3 material in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 3 October 2002 laying down health rules on animal by-products not intended for human consumption [2].Biofuel production pathway
Živalsko olje, pridobljeno iz živalskih stranskih proizvodov, ki spadajo med snovi kategorije 3 iz Uredbe (ES) št. 1774/2002 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 3. oktobra 2002 o določitvi zdravstvenih pravil za živalske stranske proizvode, ki niso namenjeni prehrani ljudi, ni vključeno [2].Proizvodni procesi pridobivanja biogoriv
Typical greenhouse gas emission saving
Tipični prihranek emisij toplogrednih plinov
Default greenhouse gas emission saving
Privzeti prihranek toplogrednih plinov
sugar beet ethanol
Etanol iz sladkorne pese
wheat ethanol (process fuel not specified)
Etanol iz pšenice (procesno gorivo ni določeno)
wheat ethanol (lignite as process fuel in CHP plant)
Etanol iz pšenice (lignit kot procesno gorivo v obratu CHP)
wheat ethanol (natural gas as process fuel in conventional boiler)
Etanol iz pšenice (naravni plin kot procesno gorivo v konvencionalnem kotlu)
wheat ethanol (natural gas as process fuel in CHP plant)
Etanol iz pšenice (naravni plin kot procesno gorivo v obratu CHP)
wheat ethanol (straw as process fuel in CHP plant)
Etanol iz pšenice (slama kot procesno gorivo v obratu CHP)
corn (maize) ethanol, Community produced (natural gas as process fuel in CHP plant)
Etanol iz koruze, proizveden v Skupnosti (naravni plin kot procesno gorivo v obratu CHP)
sugar cane ethanol
Etanol iz sladkornega trsa
the part from renewable sources of ethyl-tertio-butyl-ether (ETBE)
Del iz obnovljivih virov etil-terciarni-butiletra (ETBE)
Equal to that of the ethanol production pathway used
enak kot pri pridobivanju etanola
the part from renewable sources of tertiary-amyl-ethyl-ether (TAEE)
Del iz obnovljivih virov terciarni-amil-etiletra (TAEE)
rape seed biodiesel
Biodizel iz oljne ogrščice
sunflower biodiesel
Biodizel iz sončnic
soybean biodiesel
Biodizel iz soje
palm oil biodiesel (process not specified)
Biodizel iz palmovega olja (proces ni določen)
palm oil biodiesel (process with methane capture at oil mill)
Biodizel is palmovega olja (postopek z zajemanjem metana v oljarni)
waste vegetable or animal [1] oil biodiesel
Biodizel iz odpadnega rastlinskega olja ali živalskega olja [1]
hydrotreated vegetable oil from rape seed
Rastlinsko olje iz oljne ogrščice, obdelano z vodikom
hydrotreated vegetable oil from sunflower
Rastlinsko olje iz sončnic, obdelano z vodikom
hydrotreated vegetable oil from palm oil (process not specified)
Rastlinsko olje iz palmovega olja, obdelano z vodikom (proces ni določen)
hydrotreated vegetable oil from palm oil (process with methane capture at oil mill)
Rastlinsko olje iz palmovega olja, obdelano z vodikom (postopek z zajemanjem metana v oljarni)
pure vegetable oil from rape seed
Čisto rastlinsko olje iz oljne ogrščice
biogas from municipal organic waste as compressed natural gas
Bioplin iz komunalnih organskih odpadkov kot komprimirani naravni plin
biogas from wet manure as compressed natural gas
Bioplin iz mokrega gnoja kot komprimirani naravni plin
biogas from dry manure as compressed natural gas
Bioplin iz suhega gnoja kot komprimirani naravni plin
Estimated typical and default values for future biofuels that were not on the market or were on the market only in negligible quantities in January 2008, if produced with no net carbon emissions from land-use change
Ocenjene tipične in privzete vrednosti za prihodnja biogoriva, ki januarja 2008 niso na voljo na trgu ali so na voljo le v zanemarljivih količinah, če so proizvedena brez neto emisij ogljika zaradi spremenjene rabe zemljišč
Biofuel production pathway
Proizvodni procesi pridobivanja biogoriv
wheat straw ethanol
Etanol iz slame pšenice
waste wood ethanol
Etanol iz odpadnega lesa
farmed wood ethanol
Etanol iz gojenega lesa
waste wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel
Fischer-Tropschov dizel iz odpadnega lesa
farmed wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel
Fischer-Tropschov dizel iz gojenega lesa
waste wood dimethylether (DME)
Dimetileter (DME) iz odpadnega lesa
farmed wood DME
DME iz gojenega lesa
waste wood methanol
Metanol iz odpadnega lesa
farmed wood methanol
Metanol iz gojenega lesa
the part from renewable sources of methyl-tertio-butyl-ether (MTBE)
Del iz obnovljivih virov metil-terciarni-butiletra (MTBE)
Equal to that of the methanol production pathway used
enak kot pri pridobivanju metanola
Greenhouse gas emissions from the production and use of transport fuels, biofuels and bioliquids shall be calculated as:
Emisije toplogrednih plinov, ki nastanejo pri proizvodnji in uporabi goriv v prometu, pogonskih biogoriv in drugih tekočih biogoriv, se izračuna kot:
total emissions from the use of the fuel;
skupne emisije zaradi uporabe goriva;
emissions from the extraction or cultivation of raw materials;
emisije zaradi ekstrakcije ali pridelave surovin;
annualised emissions from carbon stock changes caused by land-use change;
letne emisije zaradi sprememb zalog ogljika, ki nastanejo zaradi spremembe rabe zemljišča;
emissions from processing;
emisije iz predelave;
emissions from transport and distribution;
emisije zaradi prevoza in distribucije;
emissions from the fuel in use;
emisije, ki nastanejo pri uporabi goriva;
emission saving from soil carbon accumulation via improved agricultural management;
prihranki emisij iz akumulacije ogljika v tleh zaradi izboljšanega kmetijstva;
emission saving from carbon capture and geological storage;
prihranki emisij, ki nastanejo zaradi zajema in geološkega shranjevanja ogljika;
emission saving from carbon capture and replacement; and
prihranki emisij, ki nastanejo zaradi zajema in nadomestitve ogljika in
emission saving from excess electricity from cogeneration.
prihranki emisij, ki nastanejo zaradi presežne električne energije pri soproizvodnji.
Emissions from the manufacture of machinery and equipment shall not be taken into account.
Emisije, ki nastanejo pri proizvodnji strojev in opreme, se ne upoštevajo.
Greenhouse gas emissions from fuels, E, shall be expressed in terms of grams of CO2 equivalent per MJ of fuel, gCO2eq/MJ.
Emisije toplogrednih plinov iz goriv (E) se izrazijo v gramih ekvivalenta CO2 na MJ goriva, gCO2eq/MJ.
By derogation from point 2, for transport fuels, values calculated in terms of gCO2eq/MJ may be adjusted to take into account differences between fuels in useful work done, expressed in terms of km/MJ.
Z odstopanjem od točke 2 se lahko za goriva, uporabljena v prometu, vrednosti, izračunane kot gCO2eq/MJ, prilagodijo tako, da se upoštevajo razlike med gorivi pri opravljenem koristnem delu, izražene kot km/MJ.
Such adjustments shall be made only where evidence of the differences in useful work done is provided.
Takšne prilagoditve so možne le, kadar obstajajo dokazi o razlikah pri opravljenem koristnem delu.
Greenhouse gas emission saving from biofuels and bioliquids shall be calculated as:
Prihranki emisij toplogrednih plinov zaradi uporabe pogonskih biogoriv in drugih tekočih biogoriv se izračunajo kot:
SAVING = (EF – EB)/EF,
PRIHRANEK = (EF – EB)/EF,
total emissions from the biofuel or bioliquid; and
skupne emisije iz pogonskega biogoriva ali drugega tekočega biogoriva in
total emissions from the fossil fuel comparator.
skupne emisije iz primerjalnega fosilnega goriva.
The greenhouse gases taken into account for the purposes of point 1 shall be CO2, N2O and CH4.
Toplogredni plini, upoštevani za namene točke 1, so CO2, N2O in CH4.
For the purpose of calculating CO2 equivalence, those gases shall be valued as follows:
Pri izračunu ekvivalence CO2 se ti plini vrednotijo, kot sledi:
Emissions from the extraction or cultivation of raw materials, eec, shall include emissions from the extraction or cultivation process itself; from the collection of raw materials; from waste and leakages; and from the production of chemicals or products used in extraction or cultivation.
Emisije, ki nastanejo pri ekstrakciji ali pridelavi surovin (eec), vključujejo emisije pri samem procesu ekstrakcije ali pridelave; pri zbiranju surovin; iz odpadkov in iztekanj (uhajanj) ter proizvodnje kemikalij ali proizvodov, ki se uporabljajo pri ekstrakciji ali pridelavi.
Capture of CO2 in the cultivation of raw materials shall be excluded.
Zajem CO2 pri pridelavi surovin se ne upošteva.
Certified reductions of greenhouse gas emissions from flaring at oil production sites anywhere in the world shall be deducted.
Potrjena zmanjšanja emisij toplogrednih plinov, ki nastanejo pri sežiganju na lokacijah za proizvodnjo olja kjer koli po svetu, se odštejejo.
Estimates of emissions from cultivation may be derived from the use of averages calculated for smaller geographical areas than those used in the calculation of the default values, as an alternative to using actual values.
Namesto uporabe dejanskih vrednosti se lahko za emisije iz pridelave uporabijo ocene na podlagi povprečnih vrednosti, izračunanih za manjša geografska območja od tistih, uporabljenih v izračunu privzetih vrednosti.
Annualised emissions from carbon stock changes caused by land-use change, el, shall be calculated by dividing total emissions equally over 20 years.
Letne emisije, ki nastanejo zaradi sprememb zalog ogljika na podlagi spremenjene rabe zemljišča (el), se izračunajo z enakomerno porazdelitvijo skupnih emisij na dobo 20 let.
For the calculation of those emissions the following rule shall be applied:
Za izračun teh emisij se uporabi naslednje pravilo:
el = (CSR – CSA) × 3,664 × 1/20 × 1/P – eB [3],where
el = (CSR – CSA) × 3,664 × 1/20 × 1/P – eB [3],pri čemer je
annualised greenhouse gas emissions from carbon stock change due to land-use change (measured as mass of CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy);
letne emisije toplogrednih plinov, ki nastanejo zaradi sprememb zalog ogljika na podlagi spremenjene rabe zemljišča (merjene kot masa ekvivalenta CO2 na enoto energije biogoriva);
the carbon stock per unit area associated with the reference land use (measured as mass of carbon per unit area, including both soil and vegetation).
zaloga ogljika na enoto površine, povezana z referenčno rabo zemljišča (merjena kot masa ogljika na enoto površine, vključno z zemljo in vegetacijo).
The reference land use shall be the land use in January 2008 or 20 years before the raw material was obtained, whichever was the later;
Referenčna raba zemljišča je raba zemljišča januarja 2008 ali 20 let pred pridobitvijo surovine, kar koli je prej;
the carbon stock per unit area associated with the actual land use (measured as mass of carbon per unit area, including both soil and vegetation).
zaloga ogljika na enoto površine, povezana z dejansko rabo zemljišča (merjena kot masa ogljika na enoto površine, vključno z zemljo in vegetacijo).
In cases where the carbon stock accumulates over more than one year, the value attributed to CSA shall be the estimated stock per unit area after 20 years or when the crop reaches maturity, whichever the earlier;
Če se zaloga ogljika nabira več kot eno leto, vrednost CSA znaša toliko, kot je ocenjena zaloga ogljika na enoto površine po dvajsetih letih ali ko pridelek dozori – odvisno od tega, kaj je prej;
the productivity of the crop (measured as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit area per year); and
produktivnost pridelka (merjena kot energija iz pogonskega biogoriva ali drugega tekočega biogoriva na enoto površine na leto) in
bonus of 29 gCO2eq/MJ biofuel or bioliquid if biomass is obtained from restored degraded land under the conditions provided for in point 8.
dodatna vrednost 29 gCO2eq/MJ pogonskega biogoriva ali drugega tekočega biogoriva, če je biomasa pridobljena na saniranem degradiranem zemljišču pod pogoji iz točke 8.
The bonus of 29 gCO2eq/MJ shall be attributed if evidence is provided that the land:
Dodatna vrednost 29 gCO2eq/MJ se pripiše, če obstajajo dokazi, da zadevno zemljišče:
was not in use for agriculture or any other activity in January 2008; and
januarja 2008 ni bilo rabljeno v kmetijske ali druge namene in
falls into one of the following categories:
spada v eno izmed naslednjih kategorij:
severely degraded land, including such land that was formerly in agricultural use;
močno degradirano zemljišče, vključno z zemljišči, ki so bila prej rabljena v kmetijske namene;
heavily contaminated land.
močno onesnaženo zemljišče.
The bonus of 29 gCO2eq/MJ shall apply for a period of up to 10 years from the date of conversion of the land to agricultural use, provided that a steady increase in carbon stocks as well as a sizable reduction in erosion phenomena for land falling under (i) are ensured and that soil contamination for land falling under (ii) is reduced.
Dodatna vrednost 29 gCO2eq/MJ se uporablja za obdobje največ 10 let po datumu spremembe namembnosti zemljišča za kmetijsko rabo, pod pogojem, da se za zemljišča, ki spadajo pod točko (i), zagotovi stalna rast zalog ogljika in znatno zmanjšanje erozije, za zemljišča, ki spadajo pod točko (ii), pa zmanjšanje onesnaženosti tal.
The categories referred to in point 8(b) are defined as follows:
Kategoriji iz točke 8(b) sta opredeljeni, kot sledi:
‘severely degraded land’ means land that, for a significant period of time, has either been significantly salinated or presented significantly low organic matter content and has been severely eroded;
„močno degradirano zemljišče“ pomeni zemljišče, ki je bilo v daljšem razdobju bodisi v večji meri podvrženo zasoljevanju bodisi ima še posebej nizko vsebnost organskih snovi in je močno erodirano;