natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
a description of the animal and animal product transport means, their usual routes, and cleaning and parking places.
opis prevoznih sredstev za živali in živalske proizvode, njihove običajne poti ter prostor za čiščenje in parkirišča;
Information on the epidemiological status regarding avian influenza and on the risk factors including the following elements:
informacije o epidemiološkem stanju v zvezi z aviarno influenco ter dejavnikih tveganja, vključno z naslednjimi elementi:
the epidemiological history of the holdings comprising the compartment, and in particular their health status and any information in relation to avian influenza;
epidemiološka zgodovina gospodarstev, ki sestavljajo kompartment, ter zlasti njihov zdravstveni status in kakršne koli informacije v zvezi z aviarno influenco;
the movements into, out of, or within the compartment (inputs, outputs), such as movements of persons, commodities, other animals, products of animal origin or other products in contact with animals, transport vehicles, equipment, animal feed, water supply and drainage;
premiki v kompartment, iz ali znotraj njega (v nadaljnjem besedilu: vstopi, izstopi), kot so premiki oseb, blaga, drugih živali, proizvodov živalskega izvora ali drugih proizvodov, ki so v stiku z živalmi, transportnih vozil, opreme, krme za živali, oskrbe z vodo in odtočnih sistemov;
the presence of other poultry and other captive birds holdings in the vicinity of the compartment, including density (such as breeding or fattening farms, backyard farms, markets, collection centres, slaughterhouses, zoos);
prisotnost gospodarstev z drugo perutnino in drugimi pticami v ujetništvu v bližini kompartmenta, vključno z gostoto (kot so kmetije za vzrejo ali pitanje, dvoriščne jate, tržnice, zbirališča, klavnice, živalski vrtovi);
the environmental risk factors such as waterways, wildlife resting and mixing places (including migratory routes of wild birds), the presence of rodents, the historical presence of the avian influenza agent in the environment;
okoljski dejavniki tveganja, kot so vodne poti, počivališča in zbirališča prostoživečih živali (vključno z migracijskimi potmi prostoživečih ptic), prisotnost glodavcev, prisotnost povzročitelja aviarne influence v okolju v preteklosti;
the risk factors and potential pathways for the entry into and spread of avian influenza within the compartment in accordance with Community legislation and/or standards and guidelines of the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE);
dejavniki tveganja in možne poti za vstop in širjenje aviarne influence znotraj kompartmenta v skladu z zakonodajo Skupnosti in/ali standardi in smernicami Mednarodne organizacije za zdravje živali (OIE);
the early warning system in place to inform the competent authority of findings of any risk factors and potential pathways as referred to in point (e).
veljaven sistem zgodnjega opozarjanja za obveščanje pristojnih organov o odkritju kakršnih koli dejavnikov tveganja in možnih poti iz točke (e).
PART 2
DEL 2.
Description of the common biosecurity management system and of the biosecurity plans, as referred to in Article 3(2)(c)
Opis skupnega sistema upravljanja biološke varnosti in načrtov za biološko varnost, kot je določeno v členu 3(2)(c)
The common biosecurity management system shall include at least the following elements:
Skupni sistem upravljanja biološke varnosti vključuje vsaj naslednje elemente:
good animal hygiene practices;
dobre prakse za higieno živali;
a traceability system for all movements between the holdings comprising the compartment and for all inputs and outputs; the traceability system must be continuously documented and be available to the competent authority at all times;
sistem sledljivosti za vse premike med gospodarstvi, ki sestavljajo kompartment, ter za vse vstope in izstope; sistem sledljivosti je treba ves čas dokumentirati, prav tako pa mora biti ves čas na voljo pristojnim organom;
a common plan of hazard analysis and critical control points (HACCP plan);
skupni načrt analize tveganj in kritičnih kontrolnih točk (načrt HACCP);
the biosecurity plan(s) of the holdings comprising the compartment and an evaluation of their effectiveness in accordance with a defined level of risk.
načrti za biološko varnost na gospodarstvih, ki sestavljajo kompartment, ter ocena njihove učinkovitosti v skladu z določeno stopnjo tveganja.
The biosecurity plans of the holdings under the common biosecurity management system shall include at least the following elements:
Načrti za biološko varnost na gospodarstvih, ki imajo skupni sistem upravljanja biološke varnosti, vključujejo vsaj naslednje elemente:
a documented implementation system of a staff hygiene plan, including general and specific hygienic practices, general and specific training for permanent and temporary staff and the procedure for control of that hygiene plan, including a rule that staff must (i) not personally keep poultry or other birds nor (ii) have close contact with poultry or other birds other than those of the compartment for a period of at least 72 hours before entering the holding; a shorter period may be required in case of urgent need of specific staff, but it must in no event be less than 24 hours and the procedure mitigating the risk must be described in the biosecurity plan;
dokumentirani sistem izvajanja načrta za higieno osebja, vključno s splošnimi in posebnimi higienskimi praksami, splošnimi in posebnimi usposabljanji za stalno in začasno osebje ter postopki za preverjanje navedenega načrta za higieno, vključno s pravilom, da osebje (i) ne sme imeti perutnine ali drugih ptic v zasebni lasti ter (ii) ne sme biti v tesnem stiku s perutnino ali drugimi pticami, razen tistimi iz kompartmenta, vsaj 72 ur pred vstopom na gospodarstvo; krajše obdobje se lahko zahteva v primeru nujne potrebe po posebnem osebju, vendar v nobenem primeru ne sme biti krajše od 24 ur, postopek za zmanjševanje tveganja pa mora biti opisan v načrtu za biološko varnost;
products and personnel flows, described on a diagram of all the premises of the holding with colour coded levels of biosecurity; there must be a hygiene barrier with a changing zone, including where appropriate showers, with separated clean and dirty areas at all entry points to the premises;
pretoki proizvodov in osebja, prikazani na diagramu vseh poslopij gospodarstva z barvno označenimi ravnmi biološke varnosti; vzpostavljena mora biti higienska bariera s preoblačilnico, vključno s primernimi prhami ter ločenimi čistimi in umazanimi prostori na vseh vstopnih točkah v poslopja;
a plan regulating the movements of any person entering or leaving the holding, distinguishing authorised and non-authorised persons or visitors, including a description of the physical barriers (such as hedges, fences, or any other barrier that clearly defines the perimeters of the premises of the holding), signs, locked gates and entrances to buildings; external visitors (including auditors or inspectors) must be required not to have had any contact with poultry or other birds for a period of at least 72 hours before entering the holding; a longer period may be required depending on risk factors (such as visitors coming from a protection or surveillance zone); a shorter period may be required for the official veterinarians or in case of urgent need of external specific intervention (such as a consultant or veterinarian), but it must in no event be less than 24 hours and the procedure mitigating the risk must be described in the biosecurity plan;
načrt, s katerim so urejeni premiki oseb, ki vstopajo na gospodarstvo ali iz njega izstopajo, z razločevanjem med pooblaščenimi in nepooblaščenimi osebami ali obiskovalci, vključno z opisom fizičnih pregrad (kot so žive meje, ograje ali kakršne koli druge pregrade, ki jasno opredeljujejo obsege poslopij na gospodarstvu), znaki, zaklenjenimi vrati in vhodi v zgradbe; zunanji obiskovalci (vključno z revizorji ali inšpektorji) ne smejo imeti stika s perutnino ali drugimi pticami vsaj 72 ur pred vstopom na gospodarstvo; daljše obdobje se lahko zahteva glede na dejavnike tveganja (kot so obiskovalci, ki prihajajo z okuženega ali ogroženega območja); krajše obdobje se lahko zahteva za uradne veterinarje ali v primeru nujne potrebe po posebni zunanji intervenciji (kot je svetovalec ali veterinar), vendar v nobenem primeru ne sme biti krajše od 24 ur, postopek za zmanjševanje tveganja pa mora biti opisan v načrtu za biološko varnost;
a plan regulating and recording the movements of vehicles into, out of or between the holdings, including private and delivery vehicles (such as for feed, animals, or other supplies); a record of all vehicle movements must be available;
načrt, s katerim se ureja in evidentira premike vozil na gospodarstva, z njih ali med njimi, vključno z zasebnimi in dostavnimi vozili (kot so vozila za krmo, živali ali drugo blago); na voljo mora biti evidenca vseh premikov vozil;
an animal and product traceability system, enabling the tracing of all movements into, out of or between the holdings (inputs, outputs);
sistem sledljivosti živali in proizvodov, ki omogoča sledenje vseh premikov na gospodarstva, z njih ali med njimi (vstop, izstop);
a protocol to prevent contamination, including contamination through the supply, transportation, storage, delivery and disposal of:
protokol za preprečevanje kontaminacije, vključno s kontaminacijo prek dobave, prevoza, skladiščenja, dostave in odstranjevanja:
packing materials (such as the use of new or disinfected packing materials);
embalaže (kot je uporaba nove ali razkužene embalaže);
bedding materials (such as an appropriate storage quarantine time or a disinfection of bedding materials);
nastila (kot je ustrezen čas skladiščenja v karanteni ali razkuževanje nastila);
feed (such as the use of enclosed systems of feed);
krme (kot je uporaba zaprtih sistemov za krmo);
water (such as an internal water treatment system);
vode (kot je notranji sistem čiščenja vode);
animal by-products such as carcases, manure, dirty/cracked eggs or dead in shell eggs;
živalskih stranskih proizvodov, kot so trupla, gnoj, umazana/natrta jajca ter zamrta jajca;
a cleaning and disinfection plan of the holding, its equipment and of materials used; a specific protocol on vehicle cleansing and disinfection must be available;
načrt za čiščenje in razkuževanje gospodarstva, njegove opreme in uporabljenih materialov; na voljo mora biti poseben protokol za čiščenje in razkuževanje vozil;
a pest control plan, including rodents and other wild animals, providing for physical barriers and measures in case of findings of their activity;
načrt za zatiranje škodljivcev, vključno z glodavci in drugimi prostoživečimi živalmi, z zagotavljanjem fizičnih pregrad in ukrepov v primeru odkritja njihove prisotnosti;
a HACCP plan relating to avian influenza, developed following the seven steps (namely hazards analysis, list of the critical control points (CCP), critical limits, monitoring procedures, corrective actions, verification and recordings), and which shall include at least the following elements:
načrt HACCP v zvezi z aviarno influenco, ki je pripravljen po sedmih korakih (in sicer po analizi tveganj, seznamu kritičnih kontrolnih točk (CCP), kritičnih omejitvah, postopkih spremljanja, korektivnih ukrepih, preverjanju in evidentiranju), in ki vključuje vsaj naslednje elemente:
data on the production of poultry or other captive birds and other data in relation to defined periods (morbidity and mortality history, details of medications used, birds hatched, data relating to animal feed and water consumption);
podatki o proizvodnji perutnine ali drugih ptic v ujetništvu in drugi podatki v zvezi z določenimi obdobji (zgodovina obolevnosti in umrljivosti, podatki o uporabljenih zdravilih, izvaljene ptice, podatki v zvezi s porabo krme in vode za živali);
information relating to the clinical checks and sampling plans for active and passive surveillance and screening analyses (frequencies, methods, results);
informacije v zvezi s kliničnimi pregledi in načrti za vzorčenje za aktivni in pasivni nadzor ter analize presejanja (pogostost, metode, rezultati);
a register of visitors to the holding, in sufficient detail to be able to trace and contact any visitor;
register obiskovalcev gospodarstva z dovolj podrobnimi podatki, da se lahko izsledi vsak obiskovalec in vzpostavi stik z njim;
information concerning any vaccination programmes applied, including the type of vaccine used and the frequency and dates of administration;
informacije v zvezi s programi cepljenja, ki se izvajajo, vključno z vrsto uporabljenega cepiva ter pogostostjo in datumi cepljenja;
detailed information records on the corrective actions performed and the related critical control points not complied with.
podrobno evidenco z informacijami o izvedenih korektivnih ukrepih in neskladnih kritičnih kontrolnih točkah, ki se na te ukrepe navezujejo.
All involved parties shall be fully aware of and follow the rules of the HACCP plan, which is the management tool of the compartment that guarantees biosecurity measures and management practices.
Vse sodelujoče strani morajo biti v celoti seznanjene in morajo delovati v skladu s pravili načrta HACCP, orodja za upravljanje kompartmenta, ki zagotavlja ukrepe za biološko varnost in prakse upravljanja.
The HACCP plan shall take into consideration the list of hazards and pathways which must be identified in advance.
Načrt HACCP upošteva seznam tveganj in poti, ki jih je treba opredeliti vnaprej.
It shall be adaptable to the level of risk and include described actions to be taken in the case of increased risk, such as frequency of sampling.
Prilagaja se stopnji tveganja in vključuje opisane ukrepe, ki se sprejmejo v primeru povečanega tveganja, kot je na primer pogostost vzorčenja.
Corrective actions and updates
Korektivni ukrepi in posodabljanje
The common biosecurity management system and the biosecurity plans shall describe whether a particular breach is to be considered as a minor or major breach, and the corrective actions to be taken.
Skupni sistem upravljanja biološke varnosti in načrti za biološko varnost opisujejo, ali se določena kršitev obravnava kot manjša ali večja, poleg tega pa opisujejo tudi korektivne ukrepe, ki jih je treba sprejeti.
The biosecurity plans shall be updated according to the level of risk, in particular where an outbreak of avian influenza is officially suspected or confirmed in the Member State or in the region or zone in which the compartment is situated (such as placing restrictions on vehicles, materials, animals and/or personnel movements, or implementing additional disinfection procedures).
Načrti za biološko varnost se posodabljajo v skladu s stopnjo tveganja, zlasti kadar obstaja uradni sum ali je uradno potrjen izbruh aviarne influence v državi članici ali regiji ali na območju, v kateri ali na katerem se nahaja kompartment (kot je uvajanje omejitev za premike vozil, materiala, živali in/ali osebja ali dodatno razkuževanje).
PART 3
DEL 3.
Specific protection and surveillance for avian influenza
Posebna zaščita in nadzor za aviarno influenco
An adequate physical bird proofing system shall be in place to prevent contact with wild birds and to prevent any contamination of feed, water and litter.
Uvede se primeren sistem za fizično zaščito ptic, da se prepreči stik s prostoživečimi pticami in vsakršna kontaminacija krme, vode in nastilja.
The direct environment of the holdings shall not be attractive for wild birds.
Neposredno okolje gospodarstev ne sme privlačiti prostoživečih ptic.
Control of inputs and outputs
Nadzor vstopov in izstopov
The diagram referred to in point (1)(a) of Part 1 shall indicate the location of all types of poultry or other captive birds, including the pure line breeders, the great-grandparents, grandparents, parents and production animals, as well as flocks, hatcheries, rearing sites, laying sites, trial sites, egg stores and all places where eggs or birds are kept; it shall indicate the flows of commodities between those locations.
Diagram iz točke (1)(a) dela 1 prikazuje lokacijo vseh vrst perutnine ali drugih ptic v ujetništvu, vključno z rejo čistih linij, prastarimi starši, starimi starši, starši in proizvodnimi živalmi ter jatami, valilnicami, prostori za rejo, prostori za nesenje, prostori za preskuse, skladišči za jajca ter vsemi prostori, v katerih se shranjujejo jajca ali vzrejajo ptice; prikazuje pretok blaga med navedenimi lokacijami.
A detailed protocol shall regulate the movements of poultry or other captive birds, their eggs and other related products; poultry or other captive birds, their eggs and other related products entering any holding on the compartment must come from a holding having the same health status as regards avian influenza and/or be checked to ensure that they present no risk of introduction of avian influenza.
Podroben protokol urejuje premike perutnine ali drugih ptic v ujetništvu, njihovih jajc in drugih, na to vezanih proizvodov; perutnina ali druge ptice v ujetništvu, njihova jajca in drugih, na to vezanih proizvodov, ki vstopajo na katero koli gospodarstvo v kompartmentu, morajo izvirati z gospodarstva z enakim zdravstvenim statusom v zvezi z aviarno influenco, in/ali jih je treba preveriti za zagotovitev, da ne pomenijo tveganja vnosa aviarne influence.
Poultry or other captive birds and hatching eggs moved into or within the compartment shall be identified in such a way that their history can be audited; flocks and/or eggs shall have the proper documented identification.
Perutnina ali druge ptice v ujetništvu in valilna jajca, ki se premikajo v kompartment ali znotraj njega, se opredelijo tako, da je omogočena revizija njihove preteklosti; identifikacija jat in/ali jajc je ustrezno dokumentirana.
In the case of a multi-age site, a written protocol shall regulate the addition and removal of poultry or other captive birds, including the washing and disinfection of catching crates.
V primeru lokacije z živalmi različne starosti pisni protokol ureja vključevanje in izključevanje perutnine ali drugih ptic v ujetništvu, vključno s čiščenjem in razkuževanjem kletk za prevoz.
The same compartment cannot comprise holdings of poultry and holdings of other captive birds.
Gospodarstva s perutnino in gospodarstva z drugimi pticami v ujetništvu ne smejo biti v istem kompartmentu.
The same holding cannot comprise different poultry species, except for hatcheries.
Na istem gospodarstvu ne smejo biti različne vrste perutnine, razen v primeru valilnic.
In the compartment, the surveillance plan under the responsibility of the compartment manager shall include continuous active surveillance that shall be carried out on 20 blood samples taken at random from poultry, or other captive birds, of the same production unit for serological testing for avian influenza:
V kompartmentu načrt za nadzor v pristojnosti upravljalca kompartmenta vključuje stalni aktivni nadzor, in sicer se preverja 20 naključno vzetih vzorcev krvi perutnine ali drugih ptic v ujetništvu iz iste proizvodne enote za serološko testiranje za aviarno influenco:
at least every six months during the production period where no outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in poultry or other captive birds, have been confirmed during the preceding six months in the territory of the Member State;
vsaj vsakih šest mesecev med proizvodnim obdobjem, pri čemer v predhodnih šestih mesecih na ozemlju države članice ni bil potrjen izbruh visoko patogene aviarne influence pri perutnini ali drugih pticah v ujetništvu;
at least every three months where an outbreak of HPAI in poultry or other captive birds, has been confirmed during the preceding six months in the territory of the Member State;
vsaj vsake tri mesece, pri čemer v predhodnih šestih mesecih na ozemlju države članice ni bil potrjen izbruh visoko patogene aviarne influence pri perutnini ali drugih pticah v ujetništvu;
when the compartment is located within an area under movement restrictions due to an outbreak of avian influenza pursuant to Community legislation, within one week following the date of the outbreak and at least every 21 days; in addition, and without prejudice to any specific provisions of Community legislation, the surveillance plan shall be updated and include enhanced clinical surveillance and active virological surveillance, carried out within one week following the date of the outbreak and at least every 21 days thereafter, on:
ko se kompartment nahaja na območju, za katerega v skladu z zakonodajo Skupnosti veljajo omejitve gibanja zaradi izbruha aviarne influence, v enem tednu po datumu izbruha in vsaj vsakih 21 dni; poleg tega in brez poseganja v posebne določbe zakonodaje Skupnosti se načrti za nadzor posodabljajo ter vključujejo okrepljen klinični nadzor in aktivni virološki nadzor, ki sta izvedena v enem tednu po datumu izbruha in vsaj vsakih 21 dni po tem, in sicer:
a sample of 20 tracheal/oropharyngeal swabs and 20 cloacal swabs taken at random from poultry or other captive birds of the same production unit; and
na naključno vzetem vzorcu 20 brisov sapnika/žrela in 20 kloakalnih brisov perutnine ali drugih ptic v ujetništvu iz iste proizvodne enote; ter
samples taken on five sick or dead birds if found.
na vzorcu, vzetem z vsaj pet bolnih ali mrtvih ptic, če obstajajo.
The early warning system provided for in Article 5(2)(a) must be based upon a written protocol which specifies the reporting procedures.
Sistem zgodnjega opozarjanja iz člena 5(2)(a) mora temeljiti na pisnem protokolu, ki določa postopke poročanja.
It shall, in particular, be adapted to the different species of poultry or other captive birds and their respective susceptibility to avian influenza, and it shall:
Zlasti se prilagodi različnim vrstam perutnine ali drugih ptic v ujetništvu in njihovi posamezni dovzetnosti za aviarno influenco, prav tako pa:
prescribe action levels, such as mortality equal or higher to a defined threshold, significant drops in feed and/or water consumption and/or in egg production, behavioural changes or other relevant indicators;
določa ravni ukrepov, kot so stopnja umrljivosti, enaka ali višja od opredeljenega praga, znatno zmanjšanje porabe krme in/ali vode in/ali proizvodnje jajc, spremembe vedenja ali drugi pomembni kazalniki;
describe the actions to be taken;
opisuje ukrepe, ki jih je treba sprejeti;
include a list of the responsible personnel to be notified.
vključuje seznam pristojnega osebja, ki ga je treba obvestiti.
The Code describes in Chapter 4.3 zoning and compartmentalisation as ‘procedures implemented by a country under the provisions of this chapter with a view to defining subpopulations of distinct health status within its territory for the purpose of disease control and/or international trade.’
Kodeks v poglavju 4.3 opisuje določanje območij in kompartmentalizacijo kot „postopka, ki ju izvaja država v skladu z določbami tega poglavja, da opredeli podpopulacije s posebnim zdravstvenim stanjem znotraj njenega ozemlja za namene nadzora bolezni in/ali mednarodne trgovine“.
Although spatial considerations and good management play important roles in the application of both concepts, zoning applies to an animal subpopulation defined primarily on a geographical basis (using natural, artificial or legal boundaries), whereas compartmentalisation applies to an animal subpopulation defined primarily by management and husbandry practices related to biosecurity.
Čeprav imata prostorsko načrtovanje in dobro upravljanje pomembno vlogo pri uporabi obeh konceptov, se določanje območij uporablja za podpopulacijo živali, opredeljeno predvsem na podlagi geografskih dejavnikov (z naravnimi, umetnimi ali pravnimi omejitvami), medtem ko se kompartmentalizacija uporablja za podpopulacijo živali, opredeljeno predvsem s praksami upravljanja in živinoreje, povezanimi z biološko varnostjo.