natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
capture can be performed either by dedicated installations receiving CO2 by transfer from other installations, or by installations carrying out the activities emitting the CO2 to be captured under the same greenhouse gas emissions permit.
Zajemanje CO2 se lahko izvaja bodisi z namenskimi napravami, ki prejemajo CO2 s prenosom iz drugih naprav, bodisi z napravami, ki izvajajo dejavnosti, pri katerih se izloča CO2 z namenom zajemanja v okviru istega dovoljenja za emisije toplogrednih plinov.
All parts of the installation related to the purpose of CO2 capture, intermediate storage, transfer to a CO2 transport network or to a site for geological storage of CO2 greenhouse gas emissions shall be included in the greenhouse gas emissions permit.
Vsi deli naprave, povezani z namenom zajemanja CO2, vmesnega skladiščenja, prenosa do transportnega omrežja CO2 ali skladišča za geološko shranjevanje emisij toplogrednih plinov CO2, se vključijo v dovoljenje za emisije toplogrednih plinov.
In case the installation carries out other activities covered by Directive 2003/87/EC, the emissions of these activities shall be monitored in accordance with the respective Annexes of these Guidelines.
Če naprava izvaja druge dejavnosti, zajete v Direktivi 2003/87/ES, se emisije teh dejavnosti spremljajo v skladu z ustreznimi prilogami teh smernic.
EMISSIONS FROM CO2 CAPTURE ACTIVITIES
EMISIJE IZ DEJAVNOSTI ZAJEMANJA CO2
In CO2 capture operations potential emission sources for CO2 include:
Pri postopkih zajemanja CO2 vključujejo potencialni viri emisij za CO2:
transferred to the capture installation,
CO2, ki je prenesen do naprave za zajemanje,
combustion and other associated activities at the installation (capture-related), i.e., fuel and input material use.
zgorevanje in druge povezane dejavnosti v napravi (povezane z zajemanjem), tj. uporaba goriva in vhodnega materiala.
QUANTIFICATION OF TRANSFERRED AND EMITTED CO2 AMOUNTS
KOLIČINSKA OPREDELITEV PRENESENIH IN IZPUŠČENIH KOLIČIN CO2
INSTALLATION LEVEL QUANTIFICATION
KOLIČINSKA OPREDELITEV NA RAVNI NAPRAVE
Emissions are calculated using a complete mass-balance, taking into account the potential CO2 emissions from all emission relevant processes at the installation as well as the amount of CO2 captured and transferred to the transport network.
Emisije se izračunajo z uporabo celotne masne bilance, z upoštevanjem potencialnih emisij CO2 iz vseh procesov v napravi, pomembnih za emisije, in količine CO2, ki je zajeta in prenesena do transportnega omrežja.
The emissions of the installation shall be calculated using the following formula:
Emisije naprave se izračunajo z uporabo naslednje formule:
Ecapture installation = Tinput + Ewithout capture – Tfor storage
Enaprava za zajemanje = Tvnos + Ebrez zajemanja – Tza shranjevanje
With:
Pri čemer je:
E capture installation
E naprava za zajemanje
Total greenhouse gas emissions of the capture installation
skupne emisije toplogrednih plinov naprave za zajemanje;
T input
T vnos
Amount of CO2 transferred to the capture installation, determined in accordance with Annex XII and Section 5.7 of Annex I; If the operator can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the competent authority that the total CO2 emissions of the emitting installation are transferred to the capture installation, the competent authority may allow the operator to use the emissions of the emitting installation determined pursuant to Annexes I to XII instead of using CEMS.
količina CO2, prenesenega do naprave za zajemanje, določena v skladu s Prilogo XII in oddelkom 5.7 Priloge I. Če lahko upravljavec pristojnemu organu zadovoljivo dokaže, da se celotne emisije CO2 izločevalne naprave prenesejo v napravo za zajemanje, lahko pristojni organ upravljavcu dovoli uporabo emisij izločevalne naprave v skladu s prilogami I do XII namesto uporabe CEMS;
E without capture
E brez zajemanja
Emissions of the installation if the CO2 were not captured, i.e. the sum of the emissions from all other activities at the installation, monitored in accordance with the respective Annexes;
emisije naprave, če CO2 ni bil zajet, tj. vsota emisij iz vseh drugih dejavnosti v napravi, spremljana v skladu z ustreznimi prilogami;
T for storage
T za shranjevanje
Amount of CO2 transferred to a transport network or a storage site, determined in accordance with Annex XII and section 5.7 of Annex I.
količina CO2, prenesena do transportnega omrežja ali skladišča, določena v skladu s prilogo XII in oddelkom 5.7 Priloge I.
In cases, in which CO2 capture is carried out by the same installation as the one from which the captured CO2 originates, Tinput is zero.
Če se zajemanje CO2 izvaja z isto napravo, kot je tista, iz katere izhaja zajeti CO2, je Tvnos enak nič.
In cases of stand-alone capture installations, Ewithout capture represents the amount of emissions that occur from other sources than the CO2 transferred to the installation for capture, such as combustion emissions from turbines, compressors, heaters.
Pri samostojnih napravah za zajemanje predstavlja Ebrez zajemanja količino emisij, ki izhaja iz drugih virov kot CO2, ki je prenesen do naprave za zajemanje, kot so na primer emisije iz turbin, kompresorjev, grelcev, nastale z izgorevanjem.
These emissions can be determined by calculation or measurement in accordance with the appropriate activity specific Annex.
Te emisije se lahko določijo z izračunom ali meritvijo v skladu s prilogo za ustrezno dejavnost.
In the case of stand-alone capture installations, the installation transferring CO2 to the capture installation shall deduct the amount Tinput from its own emissions.
Pri samostojni napravi za zajemanje naprava, ki prenaša CO2 do naprave za zajemanje, odšteje količino Tvnos od lastnih emisij.
DETERMINATION OF TRANSFERRED CO2
DOLOČANJE PRENESENEGA CO2
The amount of CO2 transferred from and to the capture installation shall be determined in accordance with Section 5.7 of Annex I by means of CEMS carried out in accordance with Annex XII.
Količina CO2, prenesena iz in do naprave za zajemanje, se določi v skladu z oddelkom 5.7 Priloge I z uporabo CEMS, izvedenega v skladu s Prilogo XII.
As a minimum, Tier 4 as defined in Annex XII shall be applied.
Uporabi se najmanj stopnja 4, kot je določena v Prilogi XII.
Only if it is shown to the satisfaction of the competent authority that this tier approach is technically not feasible, may a next lower tier be used for the relevant emission source.’
Samo če se pristojnemu organu dokaže, da ta stopnja pristopa tehnično ni izvedljiva, se lahko za ustrezen vir emisije uporabi naslednja nižja stopnja.“
The following Annex XVII is added:
Doda se naslednja Priloga XVII:
Activity-specific guidelines for determination of greenhouse gas emissions from the transport of CO2 by pipelines for geological storage in a storage site permitted under Directive 2009/31/EC
Smernice, specifične za dejavnost, namenjene določanju emisij toplogrednih plinov iz transporta CO2 prek cevovodov za geološko shranjevanje v skladišču, ki ga dovoljuje Direktiva 2009/31/ES
The boundaries for monitoring and reporting of emissions from CO2 transport by pipeline are laid down in the transport network’s greenhouse gas emissions permit, including all installations functionally connected to the transport network, including booster stations and heaters.
Meje za spremljanje in poročanje o emisijah iz transporta CO2 prek cevovoda so določene v dovoljenju za emisije toplogrednih plinov transportnega omrežja, vključno z vsemi napravami, ki so funkcionalno povezane s transportnim omrežjem, vključno s črpalnimi postajami in grelci.
Each transport network has as a minimum one starting point and one ending point, each connected to other installations carrying out one or more of the activities capture, transport or geological storage of CO2.
Vsako transportno omrežje ima najmanj eno izhodiščno in eno končno točko, pri čemer je vsaka izmed njih povezana z drugimi napravami, ki izvajajo eno ali več dejavnosti zajemanja, transporta ali geološkega shranjevanja CO2.
Starting and ending points can include bifurcations of the transport network and national borders.
Izhodiščne in končne točke lahko vključujejo ločitve transportnega omrežja in državnih meja.
Starting and ending points as well as the installations they are connecting to, shall be laid down in the greenhouse gas emissions permit.
Izhodiščne in končne točke ter naprave, s katerimi se povezujejo, se določijo v dovoljenju za emisije toplogrednih plinov.
QUANTIFICATION OF CO2 EMISSIONS
KOLIČINSKA OPREDELITEV EMISIJ CO2
During the transport of CO2 by pipeline, potential emission sources for CO2 emissions include:
Potencialni viri emisij za emisije CO2 med transportom CO2 po cevovodu so:
combustion and other processes at installations functionally connected to the transport network, e.g. booster stations,
izgorevanje in drugi procesi v napravah, ki so funkcionalno povezane s transportnim omrežjem, npr. črpalne postaje,
fugitive emissions from the transport network,
ubežne emisije iz transportnega omrežja,
vented emissions from the transport network,
izpustne emisije iz transportnega omrežja,
emissions from leakage incidents in the transport network.
emisije iz uhajanj v transportnem omrežju.
A transport network using Method B below shall not add to its calculated level of emissions CO2 received from another ETS installation, and shall not subtract from its calculated level of emissions any CO2 which is transferred to another ETS installation.
Pri transportnem omrežju, ki uporablja metodo B, navedeno v nadaljevanju, se k izračunani ravni emisij ne doda CO2, prejet iz druge naprave sistema za trgovanje z emisijami, in se od izračunane ravni emisij ne odšteje kateri koli CO2, ki je prenesen do druge naprave sistema za trgovanje z emisijami.
QUANTIFICATION APPROACHES
PRISTOPI KOLIČINSKE OPREDELITVE
Operators of transport networks may choose one of the following approaches:
Upravljavci transportnih omrežij lahko izberejo enega izmed naslednjih pristopov:
The emissions of the transport network are determined using a mass balance according to the following formula:
Emisije transportnega omrežja se določijo z uporabo masne bilance v skladu z naslednjo formulo:
Emissions [tCO2
Emisije [tCO2
]=Eown activity
]=Elastna_dejavnost
Σj– a mass balance according to the following formula:
Σj– lance v skladu z naslednjo formulo:
Emissions Total CO2 emissions of the transport network [t CO2];
Emisije skupne emisije CO2 transportnega omrežja[t CO2];
E own activity
E lastna dejavnost
Emissions from the transport network’s own activity (i.e. not stemming from CO2 transported), like from fuel use in booster stations, monitored in accordance with the respective Annexes of these Guidelines;
emisije iz lastne dejavnosti transportnega omrežja (tj. ne iz prenesenega CO2), kot na primer iz rabe goriva na črpalnih postajah, spremljane v skladu z ustreznimi prilogami teh smernic;
Amount of CO2 transferred to the transport network at entry point i, determined in accordance with Annex XII and Section 5.7 of Annex I;
količina CO2, prenesenega do transportnega omrežja na izhodiščni točki i, določena v skladu s Prilogo XII in oddelkom 5.7 Priloge I;
Amount of CO2 transferred out of the transport network at exit point j, determined in accordance with Annex XII and Section 5.7 of Annex I.
količina CO2, prenesenega iz transportnega omrežja na izhodni točki j, določena v skladu s Prilogo XII in oddelkom 5.7 Priloge I.
Emissions shall be calculated taking into account the potential CO2-emissions from all emission relevant processes at the installation as well as the amount of CO2 captured and transferred to the transport facility, using the following formula:
Emisije se izračunajo z upoštevanjem potencialnih emisij CO2 iz vseh procesov v napravi, pomembnih za emisije, in količine CO2, ki je zajeta in prenesena do transportnega objekta, z uporabo naslednje formule:
Emissions [tCO2] = CO2 fugitive + CO2 vented + CO2 leakage events + CO2 installations
Emisije [t CO2] = CO2 ubežne + CO2 izpustne + CO2 uhajanja + CO2 naprave
Emissions Total CO2 emissions of the transport network [tCO2];
Emisije skupne emisije CO2 transportnega omrežja[t CO2];
CO 2 fugitive
CO 2 ubežne
Amount of fugitive emissions [tCO2] from CO2 transported in the transport network, including from seals, valves, intermediate compressor stations and intermediate storage facilities;
količina ubežnih emisij [t CO2] iz CO2, ki se prenaša prek transportnega omrežja, vključno s tesnilnimi letvami, ventili, vmesnimi kompresorskimi postajami in vmesnimi skladiščnimi objekti;
CO 2 vented
CO 2 izpustne
Amount of vented emissions [tCO2] from CO2 transported in the transport network;
količina izpustnih emisij [t CO2] iz CO2, ki se prenaša prek transportnega omrežja;
CO 2 leakage events
CO 2 uhajanja
Amount of CO2 [tCO2] transported in the transport network, which is emitted as the result of failure of one or more components of the transport network;
količina CO2 [t CO2], prenesenega prek transportnega omrežja, ki je izpuščena zaradi okvare ene ali več komponent transportnega omrežja;
CO 2 installations
CO 2 naprave
Amount of CO2 [tCO2] being emitted from combustion or other processes functionally connected to the pipeline transport in the transport network, monitored in accordance with the respective Annexes of these Guidelines.
količina CO2 [t CO2], ki je izpuščena z izgorevanjem ali drugimi procesi, ki so funkcionalno povezani s transportom po cevovodih v transportnem omrežju, spremljana v skladu z ustreznimi prilogami teh smernic.
QUANTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS
ZAHTEVE ZA KOLIČINSKO OPREDELITEV
In choosing either Method A or Method B, the operator has to demonstrate to the competent authority that the chosen methodology will lead to more reliable results with lower uncertainty of the overall emissions, using best available technology and knowledge at the time of application for the greenhouse gas emissions permit, without leading to unreasonable costs.
Pri izbiri bodisi metode A bodisi metode B mora upravljavec pristojnemu organu dokazati, da bo izbrana metodologija zagotovila zanesljivejše rezultate z nižjo negotovostjo skupnih emisij, z uporabo najboljše razpoložljive tehnologije in znanja ob predložitvi zahtevka za dovoljenje za emisije toplogrednih plinov, ne da bi to povzročilo neupravičene stroške.
If Method B is chosen the operator shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the competent authority that the overall uncertainty for the annual level of greenhouse gas emissions for the operator’s transport network does not exceed 7,5 %.
Če je izbrana metoda B, mora upravljavec pristojnemu organu dokazati, da skupna negotovost za letno raven emisij toplogrednih plinov za transportno omrežje upravljavca ne presega 7,5 %.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR METHOD A
POSEBNE ZAHTEVE ZA METODO A
The amount of CO2 transferred from and to the transport network shall be determined in accordance with Section 5.7 of Annex I by means of CEMS carried out in accordance with Annex XII.
Količina CO2, prenesena iz in do transportnega omrežja, se določi v skladu z oddelkom 5.7 Priloge I z uporabo CEMS, izvedenega v skladu s Prilogo XII.
Only if it is shown to the satisfaction of the competent authority that this tier approach is technically not feasible, may a next lower tier be used for the relevant emission source.
Samo če se pristojnemu organu dokaže, da ta stopnja pristopa tehnično ni izvedljiva, se lahko za ustrezen vir emisije uporabi naslednja nižja stopnja.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR METHOD B
POSEBNE ZAHTEVE ZA METODO B
Combustion emissions
Emisije iz izgorevanja goriv
Potential combustion emissions from fuel use shall be monitored in accordance with Annex II.
Potencialne emisije iz izgorevanja goriv se spremljajo v skladu s Prilogo II.
Fugitive emissions from the transport network
Ubežne emisije iz transportnega omrežja
Fugitive emissions include the emissions from the following types of equipment:
Ubežne emisije vključujejo emisije iz naslednjih vrst opreme:
seals,
tesnilnih letev,
measurement devices,
merilnih naprav,
valves,
ventilov,
intermediate compressor stations,
vmesnih kompresorskih postaj,
intermediate storage facilities.
vmesnih skladiščnih objektov.
Average emission factors EF (expressed in g CO2/unit time) per piece of equipment/occurrence where fugitive emissions can be expected shall be determined by the operator at the beginning of operation, and at the latest by the end of the first reporting year in which the transport network is in operation.
Povprečne faktorje emisije EF (izražene v g CO2/časovna enota) na del opreme/dogodek, kjer se lahko pričakujejo ubežne emisije, določi upravljavec ob začetku delovanja in najpozneje ob koncu prvega leta poročanja, v katerem transportno omrežje deluje.
These factors shall be reviewed by the operator at least every 5 years in the light of the best available techniques in this field.
Upravljavec pregleda te faktorje najmanj vsakih 5 let z vidika najboljših razpoložljivih tehnik na tem področju.
Overall emissions shall be calculated by multiplying the number of pieces of equipment in each category by the emission factor and adding up the results for the single categories as shown in the equation below:
Skupne emisije se izračunajo tako, da se število delov opreme v vsaki kategoriji pomnoži s faktorjem emisije in prištejejo rezultati za posamezne kategorije, kot je prikazano v spodnji enačbi:
Fugitive Emissions [tCO2
ubežne_ emisije [tCO2
/occurrence] × number of occurences)/1000000
/dogodek] × število _ dogodkov)/1000000
The number of occurrences is the number of pieces of the given equipment per category, multiplied by the number of time units per year.
Število dogodkov je število delov zadevne opreme na kategorijo, pomnoženo s številom časovnih enot na leto.
Emissions from leakage events
Emisije iz uhajanj
The operator of the transport network shall provide proof of the network integrity by using representative (spatial and time-related) temperature and pressure data.
Upravljavec transportnega omrežja predloži dokaz o neoporečnosti omrežja z uporabo reprezentativnih (prostorsko in časovno) podatkov o temperaturi in tlaku.
If the data indicates that a leakage has occurred, the operator shall calculate the amount of CO2 leaked with a suitable methodology documented in the monitoring plan, based on industry best practice guidelines, e.g. by using the differences in temperature and pressure data compared to integrity related average pressure and temperature values.
Če podatki kažejo, da je prišlo do uhajanja, upravljavec na podlagi smernic za najboljšo industrijsko prakso izračuna količino izpuščenega CO2 z ustrezno metodologijo, dokumentirano v načrtu za spremljanje.
Vented emissions
Izpustne emisije
The operator shall provide in the monitoring plan an analysis regarding potential situations of venting emissions, including for maintenance or emergency reasons, and provide a suitable documented methodology to calculate the amount of CO2 vented, based on industry best practice guidelines.
Upravljavec v načrtu za spremljanje zagotovi analizo glede morebitnih primerov izpustnih emisij, vključno zaradi razlogov vzdrževanja ali izrednih dogodkov, in zagotovi ustrezno dokumentirano metodologijo za izračun izpuščene količine CO2, na podlagi smernic za najboljšo industrijsko prakso.
Validation of calculation result for fugitive and leaked emissions Given that monitoring of CO2 transferred to and from the transport network will in any case be carried out for commercial reasons, the operator of a transport network shall use Method A for validation of the results of Method B at least once annually.
Potrditev rezultata izračuna za ubežne emisije in uhajanja
In this regard, for measurement of transferred CO2 lower tiers defined in Annex XII may be used.’
Če bo spremljanje CO2, prenesenega do in iz transportnega omrežja, v vsakem primeru izvedeno za komercialne namene, upravljavec transportnega omrežja najmanj enkrat letno uporabi metodo A za potrditev rezultatov metode B. V zvezi s tem se lahko za meritve prenesenega CO2 uporabijo nižje stopnje, določene v Prilogi XII.“
The following Annex XVIII is added:
Doda se naslednja Priloga XVIII:
Activity-specific guidelines for the geological storage of CO2 in a storage site permitted under Directive 2009/31/EC
Smernice, specifične za dejavnost, namenjene geološkemu shranjevanju CO2 v skladišču, ki ga dovoljuje Direktiva 2009/31/ES
BOUNDARIES
MEJE
Boundaries for monitoring and reporting of emissions from geological storage of CO2 shall be site-specific and shall be based on the delimitation of the storage site and storage complex as specified in the permit pursuant Directive 2009/31/EC.
Meje za spremljanje in sporočanje emisij iz geološkega shranjevanja CO2 so specifične za posamezno skladišče ter temeljijo na razmejitvi skladišč in skladiščnih kompleksov, kot je opredeljeno v dovoljenju v skladu z Direktivo 2009/31/ES.
All emission sources from the CO2 injection facility shall be included in the greenhouse gas emissions permit.
Vsi viri emisij iz naprave za vbrizgavanje CO2 se vključijo v dovoljenje za emisije toplogrednih plinov.
Where leakages from the storage complex are identified and lead to emissions or release of CO2 to the water column, they shall be included as emission sources for the respective installation until corrective measures pursuant to Article 16 of Directive 2009/31/EC have been taken and emissions or release into the water column from that leakage can no longer be detected.
Kjer je ugotovljeno uhajanje iz skladiščnega kompleksa, ki povzroča emisije ali izpust CO2 v vodni stolp, se to vključi kot vir emisij za zadevno napravo, dokler se ne izvedejo popravni ukrepi v skladu s členom 16 Direktive 2009/31/ES in ni več mogoče ugotoviti emisij ali izpusta v vodni stolp kot posledice tega uhajanja.
DETERMINATION OF CO2 EMISSIONS
KOLIČINSKA OPREDELITEV EMISIJ CO2
Potential emissions sources for CO2 emissions from the geological storage of CO2 include:
Potencialni viri emisij za emisije CO2 iz geološkega shranjevanja CO2 so:
fuel use at booster stations and other combustion activities such as on-site power plants,
raba goriva na črpalnih postajah in druge dejavnosti izgorevanja, kot so elektrarne na kraju obratovanja,
venting at injection or at enhanced hydrocarbon recovery operations,
izpust pri vbrizgavanju ali pri postopkih intenzivnejšega pridobivanja ogljikovodika,
fugitive emissions at injection,
ubežne emisije pri vbrizgavanju,
breakthrough CO2 from enhanced hydrocarbon recovery operations,
CO2, ki se izloča pri postopkih intenzivnejšega pridobivanja ogljikovodika,
leakage.
uhajanje.
A storage site shall not add to its calculated level of emissions CO2 received from another installation, and shall not subtract from its calculated level of emissions any CO2 which is transferred to another installation or geologically stored in the storage site.
Pri skladišču se k izračunani ravni emisij ne doda CO2, prejet iz druge naprave, in se od izračunane ravni emisij ne odšteje kateri koli CO2, ki je prenesen do druge naprave ali geološko shranjen v skladišču.
EMISSIONS FROM FUEL USE
EMISIJE IZ RABE GORIV
Combustion emissions from above ground activities shall be determined in accordance with Annex II.
Emisije iz izgorevanja kot posledica zgoraj utemeljenih dejavnosti se določijo v skladu s Prilogo II.
VENTED AND FUGITIVE EMISSIONS FROM INJECTION
IZPUSTNE IN UBEŽNE EMISIJE IZ VBRIZGAVANJA
Emissions from venting and fugitive emissions shall be determined as follows:
Emisije iz izpustnih in ubežnih emisij se določijo na naslednji način:
emitted [tCO2] = V CO2 [tCO2] + F CO2 [tCO2]
emisije CO2 [tCO2] = V CO2 [tCO2] + F CO2 [tCO2]
With
Pri čemer je:
amount of CO2 vented
količina izpuščenega CO2
amount of CO2 from fugitive emissions
količina CO2 iz ubežnih emisij
V CO2 shall be determined by using CEMS according to Annex XII of these Guidelines.
V CO2 se določi z uporabo CEMS v skladu s Prilogo XII teh smernic.
If the application of CEMS would lead to unreasonable costs, the operator may include in the monitoring plan an appropriate methodology based on industry best practice, subject to approval by the competent authority.
Če bi imela uporaba CEMS za posledico nerazumne stroške, lahko upravljavec po odobritvi pristojnega organa v načrt spremljanja vključi ustrezno metodologijo na podlagi najboljše industrijske prakse.