natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
This conclusion is supported by data from before and during the period considered, as well as by the development after the IP.
Ta sklep potrjujejo tudi podatki iz obdobja pred obravnavanim obdobjem in po njem ter razvoj po OP.
Even though these cyclical variations may have aggravated the financial situation of the Community industry, the magnitude in the fall in prices of the Community industry, and the negative trend seen in the analysis of the situation of the Community industry as described in recitals 66 to 85 of the provisional Regulation, cannot be solely attributed to the ‘natural fluctuation patterns’.
Čeprav so ta ciklična nihanja morda poslabšala finančno stanje industrije Skupnosti, pa obsega padca cen industrije Skupnosti ter negativnega trenda, ugotovljenega pri analizi stanja industrije Skupnosti iz uvodnih izjav 66 do 85 začasne uredbe, ni mogoče pripisati zgolj „naravnemu nihanju“.
The analysis of the impact of the cyclical nature of the product and the size of the harvest does not therefore support the argument that these factors would have been significant enough as to breach the causal link between the dumped imports and the injury suffered by the Community industry.
Analiza učinka ciklične narave proizvoda in velikosti pridelka zato ne potrjuje utemeljitve, da bi bili ti dejavniki zadostni za prekinitev vzročne zveze med dampinškim uvozom in škodo, ki jo je utrpela industrija Skupnosti.
On the basis of the above, and in the absence of any further comments in respect to causation, the conclusions reached in recitals 113 to 114 of the provisional Regulation are confirmed.
Glede na zgoraj navedeno in ker ni bilo drugih pripomb glede vzročne zveze, se sklepi iz uvodnih izjav 113 in 114 začasne uredbe potrdijo.
The Commission indeed contacted a significant number of interested parties to obtain their views.
Komisija je pozvala številne zainteresirane stranke, naj predložijo svoja stališča.
In addition to the Community industry, representatives of all the major user brands on the market as well as associations representing the interests of the users have been heard and additional on-the-spot verifications have been carried out.
Poleg industrije Skupnosti so bili zaslišani predstavniki uporabnikov vodilnih tržnih znamk in združenja, ki zastopajo interese uporabnikov, ter opravljeni preveritveni obiski na kraju samem.
Interest of the Community industry and the upstream industry
Interes industrije Skupnosti in industrije na začetku proizvodne verige
At the preliminary stage, the investigation showed that Community production was manufactured by a large number of producers in the freezing industry which employs around 2700 people for the production and sales of the product concerned.
Kot v prvotni fazi je preiskava pokazala, da je pri proizvodnji Skupnosti udeleženih veliko število proizvajalcev industrije zamrznjenih živil, ki zaposlujejo približno 2700 ljudi za proizvodnjo in prodajo zadevnega proizvoda.
There is also a partial link between the situation of the freezer industry and the farmers supplying strawberries given that the latter grow only the type of strawberries destined for freezing and that the freezers constitute the only market for that product.
Obstaja tudi posredna povezava med stanjem industrije zamrznjenih živil in pridelovalcev – dobaviteljev jagod, v primeru, da gojijo slednji le vrsto jagod za zamrzovanje in je sektor za zamrzovanje edini trg za navedeni proizvod.
It is recalled that the Community producers suffered substantial injury in the period considered and reported losses of 12,5 % as a consequence of the dumped imports.
Treba je opozoriti, da so proizvajalci Skupnosti v obravnavanem obdobju utrpeli znatno škodo in zaradi dampinškega uvoza ustvarili 12,5-odstotno izgubo.
These losses were reported despite the fact that the Community industry reduced its costs by reducing the prices that it paid to the farmers for fresh strawberries.
Do teh izgub je prišlo kljub temu, da je industrija Skupnosti zmanjšala svoje stroške z znižanjem cen, ki jih je plačevala pridelovalcem za sveže jagode.
The price paid for fresh strawberries was below the farmers' cost of production and would therefore be unsustainable both for the farmers and the Community industry in the long run.
Cena, plačana za sveže jagode, je bila nižja od stroškov proizvodnje pridelovalcev in zato dolgoročno ni bila primerna niti za pridelovalce niti za industrijo Skupnosti.
It is recalled that the estimated number of commercial producers of fresh strawberries in Poland was 96700 in 2002 out of which around 80000 were involved in the growing of strawberries for further processing.
Treba je opozoriti, da je bilo leta 2002 na Poljskem približno 96700 komercialnih proizvajalcev svežih jagod, od katerih jih je 80000 jagode gojilo za nadaljnjo predelavo.
Although it is possible that this number has decreased as a consequence of consolidation of the sector, it is nevertheless clear that the farming of strawberries is an important economic activity for a large number of farms in Poland.
Čeprav je verjetno, da se je število teh proizvajalcev zmanjšalo zaradi prenove sektorja, pa je jasno, da je pridelava jagod za veliko poljskih pridelovalcev pomembna gospodarska dejavnost.
It has been argued that the sector for growing strawberries in Poland is of key importance to a number of regions in the country that are otherwise characterised by high unemployment and that the failure to impose measures would increase these unemployment figures even more.
Trdili so, da je sektor gojenja jagod na Poljskem ključen za številne regije v državi, za katere je sicer značilna visoka brezposelnost, in da bi se število brezposelnih še povečalo, če ukrepi ne bi bili uvedeni.
It has also been held that these farmers cannot switch to other more profitable crops since the soil conditions in these areas are mainly suitable for strawberry farming.
Menili so tudi, da se ti pridelovalci ne morejo preusmeriti na dobičkonosnejše kulture, saj so tla na tem področju primerna predvsem za gojenje jagod.
As stated in the provisional Regulation (recital 139), prices paid to the farmers from 2004 and onwards have been so low that the cost of production has not been covered.
Kot je navedeno v začasni uredbi (139), so bile cene, plačane pridelovalcem od leta 2004 dalje, tako nizke, da stroški proizvodnje niso bili pokriti.
In addition, as supported by the report from the Commission referred to in recital 42, the Polish strawberry farmers constitute a fragmented industry and it is not probable that they could reach out to markets other than the local freezing industry.
Kot navaja poročilo Komisije iz uvodne izjave 42, je industrija poljskih pridelovalcev jagod razdrobljena in ni verjetno, da bi razen na lokalne trge zamrznjenih živil vstopili še na druge trge.
Consequently, the deteriorating financial situation of the freezer industry would have a substantial impact on the farmers.
Slabše finančno stanje industrije zamrznjenih živil bi zato znatno vplivalo na pridelovalce.
The fact that after the IP market prices increased again to non-injurious levels and that Chinese import levels decreased, may cast some doubt on the necessity of measures to remedy the situation of the Community industry but there are no indications predicting that this increase would be of a permanent, or even of a long-lasting nature.
Ob dejstvu, da so se po OP tržne cene ponovno povišale na neškodljivo raven in da se je kitajski uvoz zmanjšal, bi lahko sicer podvomili o nujnosti ukrepov za izboljšanje stanja industrije Skupnosti, vendar nič ne kaže na to, da bi bilo to povečanje trajno ali zgolj dolgoročno.
Under these circumstances it is clear that the Community industry and the farmers would benefit from the adoption of anti-dumping measures and that measures could have a stabilising effect on the Community market.
V teh okoliščinah je jasno, da bi bila uvedba protidampinških ukrepov v prid industriji Skupnosti in pridelovalcem ter da bi lahko imeli ti ukrepi stabilizacijski učinek na trg Skupnosti.
The prices of frozen strawberries would not be depressed as a result of imports of strawberries originating in the PRC.
Uvoz zamrznjenih jagod iz LRK ne bi več povzročal nižanja cen industrije Skupnosti.
Thus, Community producers would be able to increase their prices and to obtain a reasonable profit margin.
Proizvajalci Skupnosti bi lahko zvišali svoje cene in dosegli primerno stopnjo dobička.
This will in all likelihood have positive effects upon the upstream industry.
To bi po vsej verjetnosti pozitivno vplivalo na industrije na začetku proizvodne verige.
It is therefore concluded that the imposition of measures would be in the interest of the Community industry and the strawberry farmers.
Zato se sklene, da bi bila uvedba ukrepov v interesu industrije Skupnosti in pridelovalcev jagod.
Further to the findings at the preliminary stage of the investigation, the Commission visited two more importers of the product concerned.
Komisija je po ugotovitvah v prvotni fazi preiskave obiskala še dva uvoznika zadevnega proizvoda.
These importers import the product concerned from the PRC although each of them also trades strawberries produced in the EU, which represent between 50 to 60 % of their respective purchases.
Oba uvažata zadevni proizvod iz LRK, čeprav trgujeta tudi z jagodami, proizvedenimi v EU, kar predstavlja med 50–60 % njunih zadevnih nakupov.
It has to be noted, however, that trading frozen strawberries only constitutes a part of their business activities and accounts for 30 to 50 % of their overall turnover.
Treba je opozoriti, da predstavlja trgovanje z zamrznjenimi jagodami le del njunih poslovnih dejavnosti in 30–50 % splošnega prihodka.
Their imports from the PRC represent around 14 % of all imports of the product concerned.
Njun uvoz iz LRK predstavlja približno 14 % vsega uvoza zadevnega proizvoda.
The importers are therefore considered to be representative.
Zato se zanju šteje, da sta reprezentativna.
Both importers expressed opposition to anti-dumping measures.
Oba uvoznika sta nasprotovala protidampinškim ukrepom.
The investigation has shown that, given that the demand for strawberries is driven by consumer preferences which will not be affected by the imposition of anti dumping measures, the demand for frozen strawberries is not likely to change.
Preiskava je pokazala, da se glede na to, da je povpraševanje po jagodah odvisno od potreb potrošnikov, na kar pa uvedba protidampinških ukrepov ne bo vplivala, povpraševanje po zamrznjenih jagodah se po vsej verjetnosti ne bo spremenilo.
Thus, importers are unlikely to be affected by higher prices, as they could continue importing the same quantities as before and would in all likelihood be able to pass on a substantial part of additional costs of frozen strawberries onto the users.
Torej višje cene verjetno ne bodo vplivale na uvoznike, saj bi lahko nadaljevali z uvozom istih količin kot prej in bi lahko po vsej verjetnosti znatni del svojih dodatnih stroškov za zamrznjene jagode prenesli na uporabnike.
This is confirmed by the fact that past price differences did not affect the sales price and profit margins of the importers as they remained fairly stable.
To potrjuje tudi dejstvo, da razlika v ceni v preteklosti ni vplivala na prodajne cene in stopnje dobička uvoznikov, saj so te ostale stabilne.
The provisional conclusion drawn in the provisional Regulation, i.e. that the effects on the importers by increased prices of imports are not expected to be substantial, is hereby confirmed.
Začasni sklep iz začasne uredbe, tj., da se ne pričakuje, da bo vpliv višjih cen na uvoznike velik, se potrdi.
Level of cooperation
Stopnja sodelovanja
As noted in recital 127 of the provisional Regulation, the response from users and processors was limited at the outset.
Kot je navedeno v uvodni izjavi 127 začasne uredbe, je bilo na začetku sodelovanje uporabnikov in predelovalcev omejeno.
In the preliminary stage of the proceeding the Commission encountered difficulties in collecting and verifying data which would substantiate the claims of the user industry.
V začetni fazi postopka je imela Komisija težave pri zbiranju in preverjanju podatkov, ki bo potrdili trditve industrije uporabnikov.
After publication of the provisional Regulation, the Commission renewed therefore its efforts to encourage cooperation.
Zato si je Komisija po objavi začasne uredbe ponovno prizadevala za boljše sodelovanje.
Supplementary on-the spot verification visits took place in the premises of eight user companies.
Opravila je dodatne obiske v prostorih osmih družb uporabnic.
Out of these, data that allowed for a meaningful impact assessment could be obtained from five companies.
Pet od njih jih je predložilo podatke, ki so omočili smiselno oceno učinka.
Additional information and data were collected.
Zbrane so bile še dodatne informacije in podatki.
With this supplementary information, the Commission services undertook a new analysis of the potential effects that the imposition of measures would have upon Community users.
Z njimi so službe Komisije na novo analizirale možne učinke, ki bi jih lahko imela uvedba ukrepov na uporabnike Skupnosti.
One interested party argued that this cooperation should not be considered as it was not submitted within the time limits set in the Notice of Initiation.
Ena zainteresirana stranka je trdila, da se to sodelovanje ne sme upoštevati, saj informacije niso bile predložene v rokih, določenih v obvestilu o začetku.
In this regard, it has to be noted that the cooperating companies made themselves known and provided comments on the provisional measures in accordance with the rules laid down in the basic Regulation.
V zvezi s tem je treba opozoriti, da so se sodelujoče družbe javile in predložile pripombe o začasnih ukrepih v skladu s pravili iz osnovne uredbe.
The information verified on the spot concerns around 9 % of the overall Community level of consumption.
Informacije, preverjene na kraju samem, zadevajo približno 9 % celotne potrošnje Skupnosti.
In addition, the different user sectors were represented: producers of strawberry preparations used as input for other products (e.g. yoghurts), yoghurt producers, and producers of strawberry jam.
Poleg tega so bili zastopani različni sektorji uporabnikov: proizvajalci pripravkov iz jagod, ki predstavljajo delež sestavin drugih proizvodov (npr. jogurta), proizvajalci jogurtov in proizvajalci jagodnih marmelad.
Finally, the cooperating associations represent around 80 % of the Community consumption of frozen strawberries.
Sodelujoča združenja predstavljajo približno 80 % potrošnje zamrznjenih jagod Skupnosti.
The recognition of such a level of representativity is consistent with the general practice.
Taka raven reprezentativnosti je v skladu z ustaljeno prakso.
Therefore, the argument on lack of representativity had to be rejected.
Zato je treba utemeljitev o pomanjkanju reprezentativnosti zavrniti.
Cost impact of measures
Vpliv ukrepov na stroške
The user industry claimed that the Commission should evaluate the impact of measures not only by analysing a possible price increase of imported Chinese strawberries.
Industrija uporabnikov je Komisijo opozorila, da za oceno učinka ukrepov ne zadostuje zgolj analiza možnega zvišanja cene uvoženih kitajskih jagod.
Measures would have a broader impact on the market including frozen strawberries from other sources.
Ukrepi bi imeli daljnosežni vpliv na trg, ki vključuje tudi zamrznjene jagode iz drugih virov.
Indeed, the deepened investigation has shown that measures will very likely provoke a more general price rise, not limited to the order of 34,2 % (level of the provisional duty) for Chinese strawberries.
Temeljitejša preiskava je dejansko pokazala, da bodo ukrepi po vsej verjetnosti povzročili splošnejši dvig cen, ki bo presegel 34,2-odstotno raven začasne dajatve za kitajske jagode.
They may also be likely to lead to a price increase for the Community industry by about 19 %, up to the calculated non-injurious level.
Verjetno bi ukrepi privedli tudi do povišanja cen industrije Skupnosti za približno 19 %, torej do izračunane neškodljive ravni.
Such an overall price increase would indeed appear unavoidable because, unlike in other sectors and in view of the limitations imposed by the weather and crop results, other strategies such as market expansion in terms of volumes would appear not to be an option for the Community industry.
Takšno splošno povišanje cen bi bilo dejansko neizbežno, saj za razliko od drugih sektorjev in glede na omejevalne dejavnike, kot sta vreme in velikost pridelka, druge strategije, kot denimo širitev trga v smislu obsega, za industrijo Skupnosti ne pridejo v poštev.
Finally, since the Community industry and the Chinese imports combined represent about 80 % of Community consumption, it is very likely that other countries exporting frozen strawberries to the Community will also increase their prices in order to follow the ‘price leaders’.
Ker predstavljata industrija Skupnosti in kitajski uvoz skupno približno 80 % potrošnje Skupnosti, je zelo verjetno, da bodo druge države izvoznice zamrznjenih jagod v Skupnost prav tako povišale svoje cene in tako sledile državam z višjimi cenami.
Regarding the strawberry-related activities of the users, under these circumstances the imposition of a duty at the level set in the provisional measures would entail a cost increase of inputs for the users of on average around 6 %.
V teh okoliščinah bi imeli zaradi uvedbe dajatve na ravni, določeni z začasnimi ukrepi, uporabniki jagod pri drugih dejavnostih, povezanih s predelavo jagod, v povprečju za približno 6 % višje stroške.
Indeed, quite a few of the users would be forced into a loss making position.
Dejansko bi nekaj teh uporabnikov začelo ustvarjati izgube.
The conclusions have been based on the strawberry related activities, as the investigation focuses on frozen strawberries as the product concerned and does not concern other activities of the companies involved.
Ker se preiskava osredotoča na zadevni proizvod zamrznjene jagode, se sklepi nanašajo na dejavnosti, povezane s predelavo jagod, in ne na druge dejavnosti zadevnih družb.
Also for the purpose of carrying out an injury and dumping analysis it has to be ensured that like activities are being compared, i.e. activities related to the product under investigation.
Tudi pri analizi škode in dampinga je treba zagotoviti, da se primerjajo podobne dejavnosti, tj. dejavnosti, povezane s proizvodom v preiskavi.
The table below demonstrates the impact on the costs of the verified users:
Spodnja tabela prikazuje vpliv na stroške preverjenih uporabnikov:
Actual profit (IP) 2005 [5]
Dejanski dobiček (OP) 2005 [5]
Profit on 2005 (IP) basis if prices of strawberries of all origins increase in accordance with the formula specified in recital 74 and resale prices do not change [5]
Dobiček glede na leto 2005 (OP), če se cene jagod ne glede na poreklo povišajo v skladu s formulo iz uvodne izjave 74, cene pri nadaljnji prodaji pa se ne spremenijo [5]
Profit as in previous column but on basis of reported actual (or increased) resale prices for 2006 [5]
Dobiček kot v prejšnjem stolpcu, vendar na podlagi navedenih dejanskih (ali višjih) cen pri nadaljnji prodaji za leto 2006 [5]
Share of strawberry products in company turnover (2005)
Delež proizvodov iz jagod od prihodka družbe (2005)
Overall company profitability (2005)
Splošna dobičkonosnost družbe (2005)
Between + 2 % and + 4 %
med + 2 % in + 4 %
Between – 4 % and – 6 %
med – 4 % in – 6 %
Between – 3,0 % and – 5,0 %
med – 3 % in – 5 %
Between 25 % and 30 %
med 25 % in 30 %
Between + 2,5 % and + 5,0 %
med + 2,5 % in + 5 %
Between + 1,0 % and + 2,5 %
med + 1 % in + 2,5 %
Between – 1,0 % and – 2,5 %
med – 1 % in – 2,5 %
Around 0 %
približno 0 %
Between 12 % and 17 %
med 12 % in 17 %
Between + 4,0 % and + 5,5 %
med + 4 % in + 5,5%
Around – 1 %
približno – 1 %
Between 5 % and 10 %
med 5 % in 10 %
Between + 12,0 % and + 14,0 %
med + 12 % in + 14 %
Between + 4 % and + 8,0 %
med + 4 % in + 8 %
Between + 3,0 % and + 5,0 %
med + 3 % in + 5 %
Between 10 % and 15 %
med 10 % in 15 %
Between + 5,0 % and + 8,0 %
med + 5 % in + 8 %
Company E
Družba E
Between – 4,0 % and – 6,0 %
med – 4 % in – 6 %
Between – 7,0 % and – 9,0 %
med – 7 % in – 9 %
Between 18 % and 23 %
med 18 % in 23 %
Around 1 %
približno 1 %
The cooperating producers of strawberry preparations and jam would be the most affected by an increase in strawberry prices.
Povišanje cen jagod bi najbolj vplivalo na sodelujoče proizvajalce pripravkov iz jagod in marmelad.
This is due to the fact that the relative importance of strawberries in the jam recipe is far greater than that of the other ingredients.
Razlog za to je dejstvo, da so jagode najpomembnejša sestavina pri proizvodnji marmelade.
For the companies in question, the deterioration of their profit margin would be in the range of between 7 to 8 percentage points, which for two of them would trigger losses of around 5 %.
Za zadevne družbe bi se stopnja dobička zmanjšala za 7 do 8 odstotnih točk, kar bi za dve od teh družb pomenilo približno 5-odstotno izgubo.
For the cooperating yoghurt producers the relative importance of the cost of strawberries in their cost of production is less, since the cost of milk products is added to the recipe calculation.
Vpliv stroškov jagod na stroške proizvodnje sodelujočih proizvajalcev jogurtov je manjši, saj so stroški mlečnih proizvodov dodani izračunu stroškov sestavin.
Nevertheless, it was found that their profit margin, on average, was quite low.
Klub temu je bilo ugotovljeno, da je bila njihova stopnja dobička v povprečju dokaj nizka.
Thus, even if the total cost for the production of given yoghurt only increases by 2 %, this is sufficient to turn a profit of around 1 % into a loss of around 1 %.
Čeprav se celotni stroški pri proizvodnji določenega jogurta povečajo samo za 2 %, to ne zadostuje, da bi iz 1-odstotnega dobička nastala 1-odstotna izguba.
Consequently, the impact of measures on the user industry in terms of the cost increase might be greater than estimated in the analysis leading up to the provisional measures.
Zato bi lahko bil vpliv ukrepov na industrijo uporabnikov glede povečanja stroškov večji, kot je bilo ocenjeno v analizi, na podlagi katere so bili uvedeni začasni ukrepi.
However, as shown below in Section 4.4, this cost impact is likely to be less hard felt in the long term.
Kot je pojasnjeno v oddelku 4.4, pa bi se ta vpliv stroškov dolgoročno manj občutil.
Inability to pass on cost increases in the distribution chain
Nezmožnost prenosa povečanja stroškov znotraj distribucijske verige
One user association claimed that duties would damage internationally competitive Community based users of frozen strawberries.
Eno združenje uporabnikov je trdilo, da bi lahko dajatve škodovale mednarodno konkurenčnim uporabnikom zamrznjenih jagod s sedežem v Skupnosti.
It was claimed that the duties could not be passed onto their customers (retailers and distributors) since many users concluded long term contracts with fixed prices with these customers.
Trdilo je, da dajatev ni bilo mogoče prenesti na svoje stranke (prodajalce na drobno in distributerje), saj so številni uporabniki s svojimi strankami sklenili dolgoročne pogodbe s fiksnimi cenami.
These fixed prices mean that the users bear the risk of any additional price rises.
To pomeni, da prevzame uporabnik tveganje kakršnega koli dodatnega povišanja cen.
Many users claimed and provided evidence that they were under price pressure from the big retailers/distributors and that it was very difficult to raise their prices.
Številni uporabniki so trdili in predložili dokaze, da so veliki prodajalci na drobno/distributerji nanje izvajali pritisk in da je bilo izredno težko dvigniti cene.
It has been held that the contracts between users and the retail sector fix the prices for periods between 6 months and a year.
S pogodbami med uporabniki in sektorjem trgovine na drobno naj bi bile določene fiksne cene za obdobje od šestih mesecev do enega leta.
Therefore, the users claim that they would have no choice but to absorb the additional costs themselves.
Zato so uporabniki trdili, da morajo dodatne stroške prevzeti sami.