natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Point 3.3.2 of the Hague Programme states that the approximation of substantive criminal law serves the purpose of facilitating mutual recognition of judgments and judicial decisions and police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters and concerns areas of particularly serious crime with cross-border dimensions and that priority should be given to areas of crime that are specifically mentioned in the Treaties.
Točka 3.3.2 Haaškega programa navaja, da ima približevanje materialnega kazenskega prava enak namen olajšati vzajemno priznavanje sodb in sodnih odločitev ter policijsko in sodno sodelovanje v kazenskih zadevah in zadeva področja posebej hudih kaznivih dejanj s čezmejnimi razsežnostmi in da je treba področja kriminala, ki so posebej omenjena v pogodbah, obravnavati prednostno.
The definition of offences relating to participation in a criminal organisation should therefore be approximated in the Member States.
Opredelitev kaznivih dejanj, povezanih z udeležbo v hudodelski združbi, je torej treba približati v državah članicah.
Thus, this Framework Decision should encompass crimes which are typically committed in a criminal organisation.
Ta okvirni sklep tako zajema kazniva dejanja, ki se navadno storijo v okviru hudodelske združbe.
It should provide, moreover, for the imposition of penalties corresponding to the seriousness of those offences, on natural and legal persons who committed them or are responsible for their commission.
Nadalje je treba glede na resnost teh kaznivih dejanj predvideti kazni za fizične in pravne osebe, ki so jih storile ali so zanje odgovorne.
The obligations arising by virtue of Article 2(a) should be without prejudice to Member States’ freedom to classify other groups of persons as criminal organisations, for example, groups whose purpose is not financial or other material gain.
Obveznosti iz člena 2(a) naj ne posegajo v svobodo držav članic, da opredelijo tudi druge skupine oseb kot hudodelske združbe, npr. skupine, katerih namen ni pridobiti finančne ali druge premoženjske koristi.
The obligations arising by virtue of Article 2(a) should be without prejudice to the Member States’ freedom to interpret the term ‘criminal activities’ as implying the carrying out of material acts.
Obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz člena 2(a), naj ne posegajo v svobodo držav članic, da razlagajo izraz „kriminalna dejavnost“ kot izvrševanje materialnih dejanj.
The European Union should build on the important work done by international organisations, in particular the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organised Crime (the ‘Palermo Convention’), which was concluded, on behalf of the European Community, by Council Decision 2004/579/EC [3].
Evropska unija naj nadgrajuje pomembno delo, ki so ga opravile mednarodne organizacije, zlasti Konvencijo Združenih narodov proti mednarodnemu organiziranemu kriminalu, v nadaljnjem besedilu („Palermska konvencija“), ki je bila v imenu Evropske skupnosti sklenjena s Sklepom Sveta 2004/579/ES [3].
Since the objectives of this Framework Decision cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States, and can therefore, by reason of the scale of the action, be better achieved at Union level, the Union may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty establishing European Community, as applied by the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Treaty on European Union.
Ker države članice ne morejo zadovoljivo doseči ciljev tega okvirnega sklepa, ki so zaradi obsega ukrepa lažje dosegljivi na ravni Unije, lahko Unija sprejme ukrepe v skladu z načelom subsidiarnosti, kakor določa člen 5 Pogodbe o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti, kakor se uporablja v skladu z drugim odstavkom člena 2 Pogodbe o ustanovitvi Evropske unije.
In accordance with the principle of proportionality this Framework Decision does not go beyond what is necessary to achieve those objectives.
V skladu z načelom sorazmernosti iz istega člena, ta okvirni sklep ne presega tistega, kar je potrebno za doseganje navedenih ciljev.
This Framework Decision respects the fundamental rights and principles recognised by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, and in particular Articles 6 and 49 thereof.
Ta okvirni sklep upošteva temeljne pravice in načela, priznana z Listino o temeljnih pravicah Evropske unije, zlasti s členoma 6 in 49 Listine.
Nothing in this Framework Decision is intended to reduce or restrict national rules relating to fundamental rights or freedoms such as due process, the right to strike, freedom of assembly, of association, of the press or of expression, including the right of everyone to form and to join trade unions with others for the protection of his or her interests and the related right to demonstrate.
Nič v tem okvirnem sklepu se ne sme razlagati, kot da je namenjeno kratenju ali omejevanju nacionalnih predpisov v zvezi s temeljnimi pravicami ali svoboščinami, kot so dolžno postopanje, pravica do stavke, svoboda zbiranja, združevanja, tiska ali izražanja misli, vključno s pravico vsakega posameznika, da skupaj z drugimi ustanavlja in se vključuje v sindikate za zaščito svojih interesov, in s tem povezana pravica do demonstracij.
Joint Action 98/733/JHA should therefore be repealed,
Zaradi tega je treba Skupni ukrep 98/733/PNZ razveljaviti –
‘criminal organisation’ means a structured association, established over a period of time, of more than two persons acting in concert with a view to committing offences which are punishable by deprivation of liberty or a detention order of a maximum of at least four years or a more serious penalty, to obtain, directly or indirectly, a financial or other material benefit;
„hudodelska združba“ pomeni strukturirano združenje več kot dveh oseb, ki obstaja določeno obdobje ter deluje usklajeno in z namenom storitve kaznivih dejanj, ki se kaznujejo z odvzemom prostosti ali ukrepom, vezanim na odvzem prostosti, z najdaljšim trajanjem vsaj štirih let ali s še strožjo kaznijo, in sicer da bi neposredno ali posredno pridobila finančne ali druge premoženjske koristi;
‘structured association’ means an association that is not randomly formed for the immediate commission of an offence, nor does it need to have formally defined roles for its members, continuity of its membership, or a developed structure.
„strukturirano združenje“ pomeni združenje, ki ni sestavljeno zgolj naključno za takojšnjo izvršitev kaznivega dejanja in ki nima nujno uradno določenih vlog svojih članov, kontinuitete članstva ali razvite strukture.
Offences relating to participation in a criminal organisation
Kazniva dejanja v zvezi s sodelovanjem v hudodelski združbi
Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to ensure that one or both of the following types of conduct related to a criminal organisation are regarded as offences:
Vsaka država članica sprejme potrebne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovi, da se eno ali obe naslednji vrsti ravnanj, povezani s hudodelsko združbo, obravnavata kot kaznivi dejanji:
conduct by any person who, with intent and with knowledge of either the aim and general activity of the criminal organisation or its intention to commit the offences in question, actively takes part in the organisation’s criminal activities, including the provision of information or material means, the recruitment of new members and all forms of financing of its activities, knowing that such participation will contribute to the achievement of the organisation’s criminal activities;
ravnanje vsake osebe, ki namerno in poznavajoč bodisi cilj in splošno kaznivo dejavnost hudodelske združbe bodisi namen združbe, da bo zagrešila zadevna kazniva dejanja, dejavno sodeluje pri organizaciji kaznivih dejavnosti združbe, vključno z zagotavljanjem informacij ali materialnih sredstev, pridobivanjem novih članov in vseh vrst financiranja njenih dejavnosti, vedoč, da bo to sodelovanje prispevalo k izvršitvi kaznivih dejavnosti združbe;
conduct by any person consisting in an agreement with one or more persons that an activity should be pursued, which if carried out, would amount to the commission of offences referred to in Article 1, even if that person does not take part in the actual execution of the activity.
ravnanje vsake osebe, ki pripelje do dogovora z eno ali več osebami o izvajanju dejavnosti, ki bi, če bi se izvršila, privedla do storitve kaznivega dejanja iz člena 1, tudi če ta oseba ne sodeluje pri dejanski izvršitvi dejavnosti.
Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to ensure that:
Vsaka država članica sprejme potrebne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovi, da:
the offence referred to in Article 2(a) is punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of at least between two and five years; or
se kaznivo dejanje iz člena 2(a) kaznuje z najvišjo predvideno zaporno kaznijo najmanj med dvema in petimi leti zapora; ali
the offence referred to in Article 2(b) is punishable by the same maximum term of imprisonment as the offence at which the agreement is aimed, or by a maximum term of imprisonment of at least between two and five years.
se kaznivo dejanje iz člena 2(b) kaznuje z enako najvišjo zaporno kaznijo, kot je predvidena za kaznivo dejanje, na katero se nanaša dogovor, ali z najvišjo zaporno kaznijo najmanj med dvema do petimi leti.
Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to ensure that the fact that offences referred to in Article 2, as determined by this Member State, have been committed within the framework of a criminal organisation, may be regarded as an aggravating circumstance.
Vsaka država članica sprejme potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da se lahko dejstvo, da so kazniva dejanja iz člena 2, kakor jih določi ta država članica, storjena v okviru hudodelske združbe, šteje za obteževalno okoliščino.
Each Member State may take the necessary measures to ensure that the penalties referred to in Article 3 may be reduced or that the offender may be exempted from penalties if he, for example:
Vsaka država članica lahko sprejme potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da se kazni iz člena 3 lahko znižajo ali da se storilca lahko oprosti kazni, če ta, na primer:
renounces criminal activity; and
navede, da se odreče kriminalnim dejavnostim, in
provides the administrative or judicial authorities with information which they would not otherwise have been able to obtain, helping them to:
upravnim ali pravosodnim organom predloži podatke, ki jih sicer ne bi mogli pridobiti, in jim s tem pomaga:
prevent, end or mitigate the effects of the offence;
preprečiti, končati ali omiliti posledice kaznivega dejanja;
identify or bring to justice the other offenders;
prepoznati ali privesti pred sodišče druge storilce kaznivega dejanja;
find evidence;
poiskati dokaze;
deprive the criminal organisation of illicit resources or of the proceeds of its criminal activities; or
odvzeti nezakonita sredstva hudodelskih združb ali njihove premoženjske koristi, pridobljene s kaznivimi dejavnostmi, ali
prevent further offences referred to in Article 2 from being committed.
preprečiti storitev nadaljnjih kaznivih dejanj iz člena 2.
Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to ensure that legal persons may be held liable for any of the offences referred to in Article 2 committed for their benefit by any person, acting either individually or as part of an organ of the legal person, and having a leading position within the legal person, based on one of the following:
Vsaka država članica sprejme potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da so pravne osebe lahko odgovorne za vsa kazniva dejanja iz člena 2, če jih v njihovo korist stori katera koli oseba, ki deluje bodisi sama bodisi kot del organa pravne osebe, ki ima vodilni položaj v sklopu pravne osebe, in sicer na podlagi:
a power of representation of the legal person;
pooblastila za zastopanje pravne osebe;
an authority to take decisions on behalf of the legal person; or
pooblastila za odločanje v imenu pravne osebe ali
an authority to exercise control within the legal person.
pooblastila za opravljanje nadzora v pravni osebi.
Member States shall also take the necessary measures to ensure that legal persons may be held liable where the lack of supervision or control by a person referred to in paragraph 1 has made possible the commission, by a person under its authority, of any of the offences referred to in Article 2 for the benefit of that legal person.
Države članice sprejmejo tudi potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da se pravnim osebam lahko določi odgovornost, kadar je pomanjkljivi nadzor oziroma nadzor osebe iz odstavka 1 omogočil, da je v korist te pravne osebe njej podrejena oseba storila katero koli kaznivo dejanje iz člena 2.
Liability of legal persons under paragraphs 1 and 2 shall be without prejudice to criminal proceedings against natural persons who are perpetrators of, or accessories to, any of the offences referred to in Article 2.
Odgovornost pravnih oseb na podlagi odstavkov 1 in 2 ne posega v kazenske postopke proti fizičnim osebam, ki so storilci ali pomočniki za katero koli kaznivo dejanje iz člena 2.
For the purpose of this Framework Decision ‘legal person’ shall mean any entity having legal personality under the applicable law, except for States or public bodies in the exercise of State authority and for public international organisations.
Za namene tega okvirnega sklepa je „pravna oseba“ vsak subjekt, ki je pravna oseba po pravu, ki se zanjo uporablja, z izjemo držav ali javnih organov, ki izvršujejo javna pooblastila, ter javnih mednarodnih organizacij.
Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to ensure that a legal person held liable pursuant to Article 5(1) is punishable by effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties, which shall include criminal or non-criminal fines and may include other penalties, for example:
Vsaka država članica sprejme potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da se pravno osebo, ki je odgovorna na podlagi člena 5(1), lahko kaznuje z učinkovitimi, sorazmernimi in odvračilnimi kaznimi, ki vključujejo kazenske ali ne-kazenske globe in lahko vključujejo druge kazni, kot so:
exclusion from entitlement to public benefits or aid;
odvzem upravičenosti do državnih ugodnosti ali pomoči;
judicial winding-up;
sodna likvidacija;
temporary or permanent closure of establishments which have been used for committing the offence.
začasno ali trajno zaprtje ustanov, ki so se uporabljale za izvršitev kaznivega dejanja.
Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to ensure that a legal person held liable pursuant to Article 5(2) is punishable by penalties or measures which are effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
Vsaka država članica sprejme potrebne ukrepe za zagotovitev, da je pravna oseba, odgovorna v skladu s členom 5(2), kaznovana z učinkovitimi, sorazmernimi in odvračilnimi kaznimi ali ukrepi.
Jurisdiction and coordination of prosecution
Sodna pristojnost in uskladitev kazenskega pregona
Each Member State shall ensure that its jurisdiction covers at least the cases in which the offences referred to in Article 2 were committed:
Vsaka država članica zagotovi, da njena sodna pristojnost zajema vsaj primere, v katerih so bila storjena kazniva dejanja iz člena 2:
in whole or in part within its territory, wherever the criminal organisation is based or pursues its criminal activities;
v celoti ali deloma na njenem ozemlju, ne glede na sedež hudodelske združbe ali kraj njenega kaznivega delovanja;
by one of its nationals; or
s strani njenega državljana ali
for the benefit of a legal person established in the territory of that Member State.
v korist pravne osebe, ki obstaja na ozemlju te države članice.
A Member State may decide that it will not apply, or that it will apply only in specific cases or circumstances, the jurisdiction rules set out in (b) and (c) where the offences referred to in Article 2 are committed outside its territory.
Država članica lahko odloči, da pravil o sodni pristojnosti iz (b) in (c) ne bo uporabila oziroma jih bo uporabila samo v posebnih primerih ali okoliščinah, če so kazniva dejanja iz člena 2 storjena izven njenega ozemlja.
When an offence referred to in Article 2 falls within the jurisdiction of more than one Member State and when any one of the States concerned can validly prosecute on the basis of the same facts, the Member States concerned shall cooperate in order to decide which of them will prosecute the offenders, with the aim, if possible, of centralising proceedings in a single Member State.
Kadar je za kaznivo dejanje iz člena 2 sodno pristojna več kot ena država članica in kadar lahko katera koli od teh držav učinkovito sodno preganja kaznivo dejanje na podlagi istih dejstev, zadevne države članice sodelujejo pri odločitvi, katera od njih bo sodno preganjala storilce kaznivega dejanja, da bi se postopki po možnosti izvajali v eni sami državi članici.
To this end, Member States may have recourse to Eurojust or any other body or mechanism established within the European Union in order to facilitate cooperation between their judicial authorities and the coordination of their action.
V ta namen se lahko države članice obrnejo na Eurojust ali kateri koli drug organ ali mehanizem, vzpostavljen v okviru Evropske unije, da bi olajšale sodelovanje med svojimi sodnimi organi ter usklajevanje njihovih dejavnosti.
Special account shall be taken of the following factors:
Posebno se upoštevajo naslednja dejstva:
the Member State in the territory of which the acts were committed;
gre za državo članico, na ozemlju katere so bila storjena kazniva dejanja;
the Member State of which the perpetrator is a national or resident;
gre za državo članico, katere državljan ali prebivalec je storilec kaznivega dejanja;
the Member State of the origin of the victims;
gre za državo članico, iz katere izhajajo žrtve;
the Member State in the territory of which the perpetrator was found.
gre za državo članico, na ozemlju katere je bil najden storilec kaznivega dejanja.
A Member State which, under its law, does not as yet extradite or surrender its own nationals shall take the necessary measures to establish its jurisdiction over and, where appropriate, to prosecute the offence referred to in Article 2, when committed by one of its nationals outside its territory.
Država članica, ki po svoji zakonodaji še ne izroča ali predaja lastnih državljanov, sprejme potrebne ukrepe za vzpostavitev svoje sodne pristojnosti za kaznivo dejanje iz člena 2 in, kjer je to ustrezno, za njegov sodni pregon, kadar to dejanje stori njen državljan izven njenega ozemlja.
This Article shall not exclude the exercise of jurisdiction in criminal matters as laid down by a Member State in accordance with its national legislation.
Ta člen ne izključuje izvrševanja sodne pristojnosti v kazenskih zadevah, kakor je to določila država članica v skladu s svojo nacionalno zakonodajo.
Absence of requirement of a report or accusation by victims
Odsotnost zahteve po prijavi ali obdolžitvi s strani žrtev
Member States shall ensure that investigations into, or prosecution of, offences referred to in Article 2 are not dependent on a report or accusation made by a person subjected to the offence, at least as regards acts committed in the territory of the Member State.
Države članice zagotovijo, da preiskave ali pregon kaznivih dejanj iz člena 2 niso odvisni od prijave oziroma obdolžitve, ki jo poda žrtev kaznivega dejanja, vsaj ko so kazniva dejanja storjena na ozemlju države članice.
Joint Action 98/733/JHA is hereby repealed.
Skupni ukrep 98/733/PNZ se razveljavi.
References to participation in a criminal organisation within the meaning of Joint Action 98/733/JHA in measures adopted pursuant to Title VI of the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty establishing the European Community shall be construed as references to participation in a criminal organisation within the meaning of this Framework Decision.
Sklicevanje na udeležbo v hudodelski združbi v smislu Skupnega ukrepa 98/733/PNZ v ukrepih, sprejetih na podlagi naslova VI Pogodbe o Evropski uniji in Pogodbe o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti, se razume kakor sklicevanje na udeležbo v hudodelski združbi v smislu tega okvirnega sklepa.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to comply with the provisions of this Framework Decision before 11 May 2010.
Države članice sprejmejo ukrepe, potrebne za uskladitev z določbami tega okvirnega sklepa, do 11. maja 2010.
The Member States shall transmit to the General Secretariat of the Council and to the Commission, before 11 May 2010, the text of the provisions transposing into their national law the obligations imposed on them under this Framework Decision.
Države članice do 11. maja 2010 sporočijo generalnemu sekretariatu Sveta in Komisiji besedila določb predpisov, ki v njihovo nacionalno zakonodajo prenašajo obveznosti iz tega okvirnega sklepa.
On the basis of a report established using this information and a written report transmitted by the Commission, the Council shall, before 11 November 2012, assess the extent to which Member States have complied with the provisions of this Framework Decision.
Na osnovi poročila, pripravljenega na podlagi teh podatkov, in pisnega poročila Komisije Svet do 11. novembra 2012 preveri, v kakšnem obsegu so države članice upoštevale določbe tega okvirnega sklepa.
This Framework Decision shall apply to Gibraltar.
Ta okvirni sklep se uporablja na Gibraltarju.
Opinion delivered following non-compulsory consultation (not yet published in the Official Journal).
Mnenje izdano po neobveznem posvetovanju (še ni objavljeno v Uradnem listu).
OJ L 261, 6.8.2004, p. 69.
UL L 261, 6.8.2004, str. 69.
Council Framework Decision 2008/909/JHA
Okvirni sklep Sveta 2008/909/PNZ
on the application of the principle of mutual recognition to judgments in criminal matters imposing custodial sentences or measures involving deprivation of liberty for the purpose of their enforcement in the European Union
o uporabi načela vzajemnega priznavanja sodb v kazenskih zadevah, s katerimi so izrečene zaporne kazni ali ukrepi, ki vključujejo odvzem prostosti, za namen njihovega izvrševanja v Evropski uniji
Having regard to the Treaty on European Union, and in particular Articles 31(1)(a) and 34(2)(b) thereof,
ob upoštevanju Pogodbe o Evropski uniji in zlasti členov 31(1)(a) in 34(2)(b) Pogodbe,
Having regard to the initiative of the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Finland and the Kingdom of Sweden,
ob upoštevanju pobude Republike Avstrije, Republike Finske in Kraljevine Švedske,
The European Council meeting in Tampere on 15 and 16 October 1999 endorsed the principle of mutual recognition, which should become the cornerstone of judicial cooperation in both civil and criminal matters within the Union.
Evropski svet je na zasedanju v Tampereju 15. in 16. oktobra 1999 potrdil načelo vzajemnega priznavanja, ki naj bi postalo temelj pravosodnega sodelovanja znotraj Unije, tako v civilnih kot v kazenskih zadevah.
On 29 November 2000 the Council, in accordance with the Tampere conclusions, adopted a programme of measures to implement the principle of mutual recognition of decisions in criminal matters [1], in which it called for an assessment of the need for modern mechanisms for the mutual recognition of final sentences involving deprivation of liberty (Measure 14) and for extended application of the principle of the transfer of sentenced persons to cover persons resident in a Member State (Measure 16).
Svet je 29. novembra 2000 v skladu s sklepi iz Tampereja sprejel Program ukrepov za izvajanje načela vzajemnega priznavanja sodnih odločb v kazenskih zadevah [1], v katerem poziva k presoji potrebe po modernih mehanizmih za vzajemno priznavanje pravnomočnih kazenskih obsodb, ki vključujejo odvzem prostosti (ukrep 14) in k razširitvi uporabe načela premestitve obsojenih oseb na osebe s prebivališčem v državi članici (ukrep 16).
The Hague Programme on strengthening freedom, security and justice in the European Union [2] requires Member States to complete the programme of measures, in particular in the field of enforcing final custodial sentences.
Haaški program za krepitev območja svobode, varnosti in pravice v Evropski uniji [2] zahteva od držav članic, da dokončajo program ukrepov, zlasti na področju izvrševanja pravnomočnih zapornih kazni.