natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
If there is no other D code appropriate, this can include preliminary operations prior to disposal including pre-processing such as, inter alia, sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising, drying, shredding, conditioning or separating prior to submission to any of the operations numbered D1 to D12.
Če ni druge ustrezne kode D, lahko to vključuje predhodne postopke pred odstranjevanjem, vključno s predobdelavo, med drugim razvrščanje, drobljenje, stiskanje, peletiranje, sušenje, mletje, kondicioniranje ali ločevanje pred izvajanjem kateregakoli od postopkov, označenih z D1 do D12.
Temporary storage means preliminary storage according to point (10) of Article 3.
Začasno skladiščenje pomeni predhodno skladiščenje v skladu s točko (10) člena 3.
R 1 Use principally as a fuel or other means to generate energy [1]
R 1 Uporaba predvsem kot gorivo ali drugače za pridobivanje energije [1]
R 2 Solvent reclamation/regeneration
R 2 Pridobivanje topil/regeneracija
R 3 Recycling/reclamation of organic substances which are not used as solvents (including composting and other biological transformation processes) [2]
R 3 Recikliranje/pridobivanje organskih snovi, ki se ne uporabljajo kot topila (vključno s kompostiranjem in drugimi procesi biološkega preoblikovanja) [2]
R 4 Recycling/reclamation of metals and metal compounds
R 4 Recikliranje/pridobivanje kovin in njihovih spojin
R 5 Recycling/reclamation of other inorganic materials [3]
R 5 Recikliranje/pridobivanje drugih anorganskih materialov [3]
R 6 Regeneration of acids or bases
R 6 Regeneracija kislin ali baz
R 7 Recovery of components used for pollution abatement
R 7 Predelava sestavin, ki se uporabljajo za zmanjšanje onesnaževanja
R 8 Recovery of components from catalysts
R 8 Predelava sestavin iz katalizatorjev
R 9 Oil re-refining or other reuses of oil
R 9 Ponovno rafiniranje olja ali drugi načini ponovne uporabe olja
R 10 Land treatment resulting in benefit to agriculture or ecological improvement
R 10 Vnos v ali na tla v korist kmetijstvu ali za ekološko izboljšanje
R 11 Use of waste obtained from any of the operations numbered R 1 to R 10
R 11 Uporaba odpadkov, pridobljenih s katerim koli od postopkov, označenih z R 1 do R 10
R 12 Exchange of waste for submission to any of the operations numbered R 1 to R 11 [4]
R 12 Izmenjava odpadkov za predelavo s katerim koli od postopkov, označenih z R 1 do R 11 [4]
R 13 Storage of waste pending any of the operations numbered R 1 to R 12 (excluding temporary storage, pending collection, on the site where the waste is produced) [5]
R 13 Skladiščenje odpadkov do katerega koli od postopkov, označenih z R 1 do R 12 (razen začasnega skladiščenja, do zbiranja, na mestu nastanka odpadkov) [5]
This includes incineration facilities dedicated to the processing of municipal solid waste only where their energy efficiency is equal to or above:0,60 for installations in operation and permitted in accordance with applicable Community legislation before 1 January 2009,0,65 for installations permitted after 31 December 2008,using the following formula:Energy efficiency = (Ep - (Ef + Ei))/(0,97 × (Ew + Ef))In which:Ep means annual energy produced as heat or electricity.
To vključuje sežigalnice za predelavo trdnih komunalnih odpadkov samo takrat, kadar je njihova energetska učinkovitost enaka ali večja od:0,60 za naprave, ki delujejo in imajo dovoljenje v skladu z veljavno zakonodajo Skupnosti pred 1. januarjem 2009,0,65 za obrate z dovoljenjem po 31. decembru 2008,ki se določi z uporabo naslednje enačbe:energetska učinkovitost = (Ep – (Ef + Ei))/(0.97 × (Ew + Ef))v kateri:Ep pomeni letno proizvodnjo toplotne ali električne energije.
It is calculated with energy in the form of electricity being multiplied by 2,6 and heat produced for commercial use multiplied by 1,1 (GJ/year)Ef means annual energy input to the system from fuels contributing to the production of steam (GJ/year)Ew means annual energy contained in the treated waste calculated using the net calorific value of the waste (GJ/year)Ei means annual energy imported excluding Ew and Ef (GJ/year)0,97 is a factor accounting for energy losses due to bottom ash and radiation.This formula shall be applied in accordance with the reference document on Best Available Techniques for waste incineration.
Izračuna se z električno energijo, pomnoženo z 2,6, in toplotno energijo, proizvedeno za komercialno uporabo, pomnoženo z 1,1 (GJ/leto)Ef pomeni energijo, dovedeno v sistem, iz goriv, ki prispevajo k proizvodnji pare, na leto (GJ/leto)Ew pomeni energijo, ki jo vsebujejo odpadki za obdelavo, izračunano z uporabo neto kalorične vrednosti odpadkov, na leto (GJ/leto)Ei pomeni dovedeno energijo, razen Ew in Ef, na leto(GJ/leto)0,97 je faktor, ki predstavlja energetske izgube zaradi pepela iz kotla in rešetk ter sevanja.Ta enačba se uporablja v skladu z referenčnim dokumentom o najboljših razpoložljivih tehnikah za sežig odpadkov.
This includes gasification and pyrolisis using the components as chemicals.
To vključuje uplinjanje in pirolizo z uporabo sestavin kot so kemikalije.
This includes soil cleaning resulting in recovery of the soil and recycling of inorganic construction materials.
To vključuje čiščenje tal, katerega rezultat je predelava zemlje in recikliranje anorganskih gradbenih materialov.
If there is no other R code appropriate, this can include preliminary operations prior to recovery including pre-processing such as, inter alia, dismantling, sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising, drying, shredding, conditioning, repackaging, separating, blending or mixing prior to submission to any of the operations numbered R1 to R11.
Če ni druge ustrezne R kode, lahko to vključuje predhodne postopke pred predelavo, vključno z predobdelavo, med drugim razgradnjo, razvrščanje, drobljenje, stiskanje, peletiranje, sušenje, mletje, kondicioniranje, ponovno pakiranje, ločevanje, spajanje ali mešanje pred izvajanjem kateregakoli postopka, označenega z R 1 do R 11.
PROPERTIES OF WASTE WHICH RENDER IT HAZARDOUS
LASTNOSTI, ZARADI KATERIH SO ODPADKI NEVARNI
H 1 ‘Explosive’: substances and preparations which may explode under the effect of flame or which are more sensitive to shocks or friction than dinitrobenzene.
H 1 „Eksplozivno“: snovi in pripravki, ki lahko eksplodirajo ob delovanju ognja ali so bolj občutljivi na udarce ali trenje kot dinitrobenzen.
H 2 ‘Oxidizing’: substances and preparations which exhibit highly exothermic reactions when in contact with other substances, particularly flammable substances.
H 2 „Oksidativno“: snovi in pripravki, ki v stiku z drugimi snovmi, zlasti vnetljivimi, povzročajo močne eksotermične reakcije.
H 3-A ‘Highly flammable’
H 3-A „Lahko vnetljivo“:
liquid substances and preparations having a flash point below 21 °C (including extremely flammable liquids), or
tekoče snovi in pripravki s plameniščem pod 21 °C (vključno z zelo lahko vnetljivimi tekočinami), ali
substances and preparations which may become hot and finally catch fire in contact with air at ambient temperature without any application of energy, or
snovi in pripravki, ki se v stiku z zrakom pri sobni temperaturi brez uporabe energije lahko močno segrejejo in se končno vnamejo, ali
solid substances and preparations which may readily catch fire after brief contact with a source of ignition and which continue to burn or to be consumed after removal of the source of ignition, or
trdne snovi in pripravki, ki se ob krajšem stiku z virom vžiga hitro vnamejo in po odstranitvi tega vira še naprej gorijo ali se porabljajo, ali
gaseous substances and preparations which are flammable in air at normal pressure, or
plinaste snovi in pripravki, ki so vnetljivi na zraku pri normalnem tlaku, ali
substances and preparations which, in contact with water or damp air, evolve highly flammable gases in dangerous quantities.
snovi in pripravki, ki v stiku z vodo ali vlažnim zrakom razvijejo lahko vnetljive pline v nevarnih količinah.
H 3-B ‘Flammable’: liquid substances and preparations having a flash point equal to or greater than 21 °C and less than or equal to 55 °C.
H 3-B „Vnetljivo“: tekoče snovi in pripravki s plameniščem pri temperaturi 21 °C ali več in nižja ali enaka 55 °C.
H 4 ‘Irritant’: non-corrosive substances and preparations which, through immediate, prolonged or repeated contact with the skin or mucous membrane, can cause inflammation.
H 4 „Dražilno“: nekorozivne snovi in pripravki, ki ob lahko takojšnjem, podaljšanem ali ponavljajočem se stiku s kožo ali sluznico povzročijo vnetja.
H 5 ‘Harmful’: substances and preparations which, if they are inhaled or ingested or if they penetrate the skin, may involve limited health risks.
H 5 „Škodljivo“: snovi in pripravki, ki lahko pri vdihavanju, zaužitju ali prodiranju skozi kožo predstavljajo omejeno tveganje za zdravje.
H 6 ‘Toxic’: substances and preparations (including very toxic substances and preparations) which, if they are inhaled or ingested or if they penetrate the skin, may involve serious, acute or chronic health risks and even death.
H 6 „Strupeno“: snovi in pripravki (vključno z zelo strupenimi snovmi in pripravki), ki pri vdihavanju, zaužitju ali prodiranju skozi kožo lahko povzročijo resno, akutno ali kronično tveganje za zdravje in celo smrt.
H 7 ‘Carcinogenic’: substances and preparations which, if they are inhaled or ingested or if they penetrate the skin, may induce cancer or increase its incidence.
H 7 „Rakotvorno“: snovi in pripravki, ki pri vdihavanju ali zaužitju ali prodiranju skozi kožo lahko povzročijo raka ali povečajo pogostost njegovega nastanka.
H 8 ‘Corrosive’: substances and preparations which may destroy living tissue on contact.
H 8 „Jedko“: snovi in pripravki, ki ob stiku lahko uničijo živo tkivo.
H 9 ‘Infectious’: substances and preparations containing viable micro-organisms or their toxins which are known or reliably believed to cause disease in man or other living organisms.
H 9 „Infektivno“: snovi in pripravki, ki vsebujejo za življenje sposobne mikroorganizme ali njihove toksine, za katere je znano ali zanesljivo, da pri človeku ali drugih živih organizmih povzročajo bolezen.
H 10 ‘Toxic for reproduction’: substances and preparations which, if they are inhaled or ingested or if they penetrate the skin, may induce non-hereditary congenital malformations or increase their incidence.
H 10 „Strupeno za razmnoževanje“: snovi in pripravki, ki lahko pri vdihavanju ali zaužitju ali prodiranju skozi kožo povzročijo nededne prirojene okvare ali povečajo pogostost njihovega nastanka.
H 11 ‘Mutagenic’: substances and preparations which, if they are inhaled or ingested or if they penetrate the skin, may induce hereditary genetic defects or increase their incidence.
H 11 „Mutageno“: snovi in pripravki, ki lahko pri vdihavanju ali zaužitju ali prodiranju skozi kožo povzročijo dedne genske okvare ali povečajo pogostost njihovega nastanka.
H 12 Waste which releases toxic or very toxic gases in contact with water, air or an acid.
H 12 Odpadki, ki v stiku z vodo, zrakom ali kislino sproščajo strupene ali zelo strupene pline.
‘Sensitizing’: substances and preparations which, if they are inhaled or if they penetrate the skin, are capable of eliciting a reaction of hypersensitization such that on further exposure to the substance or preparation, characteristic adverse effects are produced.
„Povzroča preobčutljivost“: snovi in pripravki, ki lahko pri vdihavanju ali prodiranju skozi kožo sprožijo reakcijo preobčutljivosti, zaradi katere se pri nadaljnji izpostavljenosti snovi ali pripravku pojavijo značilni škodljivi učinki.
H 14 ‘Ecotoxic’: waste which presents or may present immediate or delayed risks for one or more sectors of the environment.
H 14 „Ekotoksično“: odpadki, ki predstavljajo ali lahko predstavljajo takojšnje ali kasnejše tveganje za enega ali več sektorjev okolja.
H 15 Waste capable by any means, after disposal, of yielding another substance, e.g. a leachate, which possesses any of the characteristics listed above.
H 15 Odpadki, ki lahko po odstranitvi na kakršen koli način tvorijo drugo snov, npr. izlužek, s katero koli od naštetih lastnosti.
Attribution of the hazardous properties ‘toxic’ (and ‘very toxic’), ‘harmful’, ‘corrosive’, ‘irritant’, ‘carcinogenic’, ‘toxic to reproduction’, ‘mutagenic’ and ‘eco-toxic’ is made on the basis of the criteria laid down by Annex VI, to Council Directive 67/548/EEC of 27 June 1967 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances [2].
Pripis nevarnih lastnosti „strupeno“ (in „zelo strupeno“), „škodljivo“, „jedko“, „dražilno“, „rakotvorno“, „strupeno za razmnoževanje“, „mutageno“ in „ekotoksično“ temelji na merilih, določenih v Prilogi VI k Direktivi Sveta 67/548/EGS z dne 27. junija 1967 o približevanju zakonov in drugih predpisov v zvezi z razvrščanjem, pakiranjem in označevanjem nevarnih snovi [2].
Where relevant the limit values listed in Annex II and III to Directive 1999/45/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 May 1999 concerning the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous preparations [3] shall apply.
Kadar je to ustrezno, se uporabljajo mejne vrednosti iz Prilog II in III k Direktivi 1999/45/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 31. maja 1999 o približevanju zakonov in drugih predpisov držav članic v zvezi z razvrščanjem, pakiranjem in označevanjem nevarnih pripravkov [3].
Test methods
Preskusne metode
The methods to be used are described in Annex V to Directive 67/548/EEC and in other relevant CEN-notes.
Metode, ki jih je treba uporabiti, so opisane v Prilogi V k Direktivi Sveta 67/548/EGS in v ostalih ustreznih opombah CEN.
As far as testing methods are available.
Če so na voljo preskusne metode.
EXAMPLES OF WASTE PREVENTION MEASURES REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 29
PRIMERI UKREPOV ZA PREPREČEVANJE NASTAJANJA ODPADKOV IZ ČLENA 29
Measures that can affect the framework conditions related to the generation of waste
Ukrepi, ki lahko vplivajo na okvirne pogoje, povezane z nastajanjem odpadkov
The use of planning measures, or other economic instruments promoting the efficient use of resources.
Uporaba ukrepov načrtovanja ali drugih ekonomskih instrumentov, ki spodbujajo učinkoviti rabo virov.
The promotion of research and development into the area of achieving cleaner and less wasteful products and technologies and the dissemination and use of the results of such research and development.
Spodbujanje raziskav in razvoja na področju doseganja čistejših in manj potratnih proizvodov in tehnologij ter širjenje in uporaba rezultatov takšnih raziskav in razvoja.
The development of effective and meaningful indicators of the environmental pressures associated with the generation of waste aimed at contributing to the prevention of waste generation at all levels, from product comparisons at Community level through action by local authorities to national measures.
Oblikovanje učinkovitih in pomembnih kazalcev obremenitev okolja, povezanih z nastajanjem odpadkov, katerih namen je prispevati k preprečevanju nastajanja odpadkov na vseh ravneh, od primerjave proizvodov na ravni Skupnosti prek ukrepanja lokalnih organov do nacionalnih ukrepov.
Measures that can affect the design and production and distribution phase
Ukrepi, ki lahko vplivajo na faze zasnove, proizvodnje in distribucije
The promotion of eco-design (the systematic integration of environmental aspects into product design with the aim to improve the environmental performance of the product throughout its whole life cycle).
Spodbujanje okoljsko primerne zasnove (sistematična vključitev okoljskih vidikov v zasnovo proizvoda z namenom, da se izboljša okoljska učinkovitost proizvoda v njegovem celotnem življenjskem krogu).
The provision of information on waste prevention techniques with a view to facilitating the implementation of best available techniques by industry.
Zagotavljanje informacij o tehnikah preprečevanja nastajanja odpadkov z namenom olajšati izvajanje najboljših razpoložljivih tehnik v industriji.
Organise training of competent authorities as regards the insertion of waste prevention requirements in permits under this Directive and Directive 96/61/EC.
Organizacija usposabljanja pristojnih organov v zvezi z vključitvijo zahtev za preprečevanje nastajanja odpadkov v dovoljenja skladno s to direktivo in Direktivo 96/61/ES.
The inclusion of measures to prevent waste production at installations not falling under Directive 96/61/EC.
Vključitev ukrepov za preprečevanje nastajanja odpadkov v napravah, ki ne spadajo v okvir Direktive 96/61/ES.
Where appropriate, such measures could include waste prevention assessments or plans.
Takšni ukrepi po potrebi lahko vključujejo ocene ali načrte preprečevanja nastajanja odpadkov.
The use of awareness campaigns or the provision of financial, decision making or other support to businesses.
Uporaba kampanj za osveščanje ali zagotavljanje finančne pomoči, pomoči pri odločanju ali druge pomoči podjetjem.
Such measures are likely to be particularly effective where they are aimed at, and adapted to, small and medium sized enterprises and work through established business networks.
Takšni ukrepi so verjetno posebno učinkoviti, kadar so usmerjeni v majhna in srednje velika podjetja ter so jim prilagojeni in delujejo preko vzpostavljenih poslovnih omrežij.
The use of voluntary agreements, consumer/producer panels or sectoral negotiations in order that the relevant businesses or industrial sectors set their own waste prevention plans or objectives or correct wasteful products or packaging.
Uporaba prostovoljnih dogovorov, združenj potrošnikov/proizvajalcev ali sektorskih pogajanj, da ustrezna podjetja ali industrijski sektorji določijo svoje lastne načrte ali cilje za preprečevanje nastajanja odpadkov ali izboljšajo potratne proizvode ali embalažo.
The promotion of creditable environmental management systems, including EMAS and ISO 14001.
Spodbujanje verodostojnih sistemov za ravnanje z okoljem, vključno z EMAS in ISO 14001.
Measures that can affect the consumption and use phase
Ukrepi, ki lahko vplivajo na fazo potrošnje in uporabe
Economic instruments such as incentives for clean purchases or the institution of an obligatory payment by consumers for a given article or element of packaging that would otherwise be provided free of charge.
Ekonomski instrumenti, kakršni so spodbude za čiste nakupe ali uvedba obveznega plačila potrošnikov za dani izdelek ali enoto embalaže, ki bi bila sicer zagotovljena brezplačno.
The use of awareness campaigns and information provision directed at the general public or a specific set of consumers.
Uporaba kampanj za osveščanje in obveščanje širše javnosti ali določene skupine potrošnikov.
The promotion of creditable eco-labels.
Spodbujanje verodostojnih znakov za okolje.
Agreements with industry, such as the use of product panels such as those being carried out within the framework of Integrated Product Policies or with retailers on the availability of waste prevention information and products with a lower environmental impact.
Dogovori z industrijo, npr. uporaba združenj proizvodov, kot so tisti, ki se izvajajo v okviru integriranih politik do proizvodov, ali s prodajalci na drobno o razpoložljivosti informacij o preprečevanju nastajanja odpadkov in proizvodih, ki na okolje vplivajo manj škodljivo.
In the context of public and corporate procurement, the integration of environmental and waste prevention criteria into calls for tenders and contracts, in line with the Handbook on environmental public procurement published by the Commission on 29 October 2004.
V okviru javnih in zasebnih naročil, vključitev okoljskih meril in meril za preprečevanje nastajanja odpadkov v javne razpise in pogodbe, v skladu s Priročnikom o okoljskih javnih naročilih, ki ga je dne 29. oktobra 2004 objavila Komisija.
The promotion of the reuse and/or repair of appropriate discarded products or of their components, notably through the use of educational, economic, logistic or other measures such as support to or establishment of accredited repair and reuse-centres and networks especially in densely populated regions.
Spodbujanje ponovne uporabe in/ali popravila ustreznih odvrženih proizvodov ali njihovih delov, zlasti z uporabo izobraževalnih, ekonomskih, logističnih ali drugih ukrepov, kot so denimo podpora pooblaščenim centrom in mrežam za popravilo in ponovno uporabo ali vzpostavitev takih centrov in mrež zlasti v gosto naseljenih regijah.
Directive 2006/12/EC
Direktiva 2006/12/ES
Article 3(19)
Člen 3(19)
Article 3(15)
Člen 3(15)
Article 2(1)(d)
Člen 2(1)(d)
Article 2(2)(d)
Člen 2(2)(d)
Article 2(1)(f) and (2)(c)
Člen 2(1)(f) in (2)(c)
Article 2(1)(b)(iv)
Člen 2(1)(b)(iv)
Article 2(1)(b)(v)
Člen 2(1)(b)(v)
Article 2(1)(e)
Člen 2(1)(e)
Articles 24 and 25
Člena 24 in 25
Annex IIB
Priloga IIB
Directive 75/439/EEC
Direktiva 75/439/EGS
Article 3(18)
Člen 3(18)
Articles 13 and 21
Člena 13 in 21
Articles 26 and 34
Člena 26 in 34
Article 10(3) and (4)
Člen 10(3) in (4)
Articles 19, 21, 25, 34 and 35
Členi 19, 21, 25, 34 in 35
Directive 91/689/EEC
Direktiva 91/689/EGS
Articles 3(2) and 7
Člena 3(2) in 7
Article 2(2)-(4)
Člen 2(2)–(4)
Articles 24, 25 and 26
Členi 24, 25 in 26
Article 4(2)(3)
Člen 4(2)(3)
In the interests of the simplification of Community legislation and the reflection of environmental benefits, the relevant provisions of Council Directive 75/439/EEC of 16 June 1975 on the disposal of waste oils [19] should be integrated into this Directive.
Zaradi poenostavitve zakonodaje Skupnosti in priznanja okoljskih koristi bi bilo treba ustrezne določbe Direktive Sveta 75/439/EGS z dne 16. junija 1975 o odstranjevanju odpadnih olj [19] vključiti v to direktivo.
Directive 75/439/EEC should therefore be repealed.
Direktivo 75/439/EGS bi zato bilo treba razveljaviti.
Opinion of the European Parliament of 13 February 2007 (OJ C 287 E, 29.11.2007, p. 135), Council Common Position of 20 December 2007 (OJ C 71 E, 18.3.2008, p. 16) and Position of the European Parliament of 17 June 2008 (not yet published in the Official Journal). Council Decision of 20 October 2008.
Mnenje Evropskega parlamenta z dne 13. februarja 2007 (UL C 287 E, 29.11.2007, str. 135), Skupno stališče Sveta z dne 20. decembra 2007 (UL C 71 E, 18.3.2008, str. 16), Stališče Evropskega parlamenta z dne 17. junija 2008 (še ni objavljeno v Uradnem listu) in Sklep Sveta z dne 20. oktobra 2008.
The institutions have decided no longer to quote in their texts the last amendment to cited acts.
Institucije so se odločile, da v svojih besedilih ne bodo več navajale zadnje spremembe navedenih besedil.
Unless otherwise indicated, references to acts in the texts published here are to the version of those acts currently in force.
Če ni navedeno drugače, se akti iz objavljenih besedil sklicujejo na akte v trenutno veljavni različici.
Directive 2008/99/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
Direktiva 2008/99/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta
on the protection of the environment through criminal law
o kazenskopravnem varstvu okolja
According to Article 174(2) of the Treaty, Community policy on the environment must aim at a high level of protection.
V skladu s členom 174(2) Pogodbe si mora okoljska politika Skupnosti prizadevati za visoko raven varstva okolja.
The Community is concerned at the rise in environmental offences and at their effects, which are increasingly extending beyond the borders of the States in which the offences are committed.
Skupnost je zaskrbljena zaradi porasta kaznivih dejanj zoper okolje in posledic, ki se vedno pogosteje širijo čez meje držav, v katerih so bila storjena.
Such offences pose a threat to the environment and therefore call for an appropriate response.
Takšna kazniva dejanja pomenijo grožnjo okolju in zato zahtevajo ustrezen odgovor.
Experience has shown that the existing systems of penalties have not been sufficient to achieve complete compliance with the laws for the protection of the environment.
Izkušnje kažejo, da obstoječi sistemi kazni niso zadostni, da bi dosegli popolno skladnost z zakoni za varstvo okolja.