natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Research and technical development constitute a very important means of supporting Community energy objectives with regard to the supply of Community coal and its competitive and environmentally friendly conversion and utilisation.
Raziskave in tehnološki razvoj so zelo pomembno sredstvo pri uresničevanju energetskih ciljev Skupnosti, kar zadeva oskrbo s premogom Skupnosti ter njegovo konkurenčno in okolju prijazno pretvorbo in uporabo.
Moreover, the growing international dimension of the coal market and the global scale of the problems confronting it means that the Community has to take a leading role in meeting challenges relating to modern techniques, mine safety and environmental protection at worldwide level by ensuring the transfer of know-how required for further technological progress, improved working conditions (health and safety) and enhanced environmental protection.
Poleg tega mora Skupnost zaradi vse bolj mednarodnega značaja trga premoga in globalnih razsežnosti težav, s katerimi se ta spopada, prevzeti vodilno vlogo pri iskanju načinov za reševanje vprašanj, povezanih z modernimi tehnikami, varnostjo v rudnikih in varstvom okolja na svetovni ravni, in sicer z zagotavljanjem prenosa znanja, potrebnega za nadaljnji tehnološki razvoj, izboljšanja delovnih pogojev (zdravje in varnost) in večjega varstva okolja.
With the general aim of increasing competitiveness and contributing to sustainable development, the main emphasis of research and technological development is on the development of new or improved technologies to guarantee the economic, clean and safe production of steel and steel products characterised by steadily increasing performance, suitability to use, customer satisfaction, prolonged service life, easy recovery and recycling.
Ob splošnem cilju povečanja konkurenčnosti in prispevanja k trajnostnemu razvoju je glavni poudarek raziskav in tehnološkega razvoja na razvoju novih ali izpopolnjenih tehnologij, da se zagotovi gospodarna, čista in varna proizvodnja jekla ter jeklenih izdelkov, za katero bodo značilni vse večja storilnost, primernost za uporabo, zadovoljstvo kupcev, daljša življenjska doba ter enostavna predelava in recikliranje.
The order in which the research objectives for coal and steel are presented in this Decision should not represent a priority as between those objectives.
Raziskovalni cilji za premog in jeklo v tej odločbi niso navedeni v vrstnem redu po pomenu.
In the framework of the management activities of the Research Fund for Coal and Steel, the Commission should be assisted by advisory groups and technical groups representing a wide range of interests of industries and other stakeholders.
Pri dejavnostih upravljanja Raziskovalnega sklada za premog in jeklo bi morale Komisiji pomagati svetovalne skupine in strokovne skupine, v katerih bi bil zastopan širok razpon interesov industrijskih panog in drugih zainteresiranih strani.
The recent enlargement incorporating new Member States requires modification of the multiannual technical guidelines laid down in Decision 2003/78/EC, notably as regards the composition of the advisory groups and the definition of coal.
Nedavna širitev s pridružitvijo novih držav članic zahteva spremembo večletnih tehničnih smernic iz Odločbe 2003/78/ES, zlasti kar zadeva sestavo svetovalnih skupin in opredelitev pojma premog.
In accordance with Statement No 4 of the Decision of the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States meeting within the Council 2002/234/ECSC of 27 February 2002 [5], the Commission has re-examined the definition of steel and come to the conclusion that it is not necessary to change that definition.
Komisija je v skladu z izjavo št. 4 iz Sklepa predstavnikov vlad držav članic, ki so se sestali v okviru Sveta, 2002/234/ESPJ z dne 27. februarja 2002 [5], ponovno preučila opredelitev pojma jeklo in ugotovila, da te opredelitve ni treba spreminjati.
Indeed, steel castings, forgings and powder metallurgy products are topics already covered by the Seventh Framework Programme.
Jeklene litine, kovaški izdelki in proizvodi prašne metalurgije so namreč zajeti že v sedmem okvirnem programu.
The general approach for revising the Decision 2003/78/EC should be to keep intact the procedures that were considered by the assisting groups as effective, together with a limited but necessary number of modifications and administrative simplifications in order to ensure complementarity with the Seventh Framework Programme.
Splošni pristop pri reviziji Odločbe 2003/78/ES bi bil ohraniti nespremenjene postopke, ki so jih skupine, ki pomagajo Komisiji, štele za učinkovite, skupaj z omejenim, vendar nujnim številom sprememb in upravnih poenostavitev, da se zagotovi dopolnjevanje s Sedmim okvirnim programom.
Those modifications include the deletion of some accompanying measures as already foreseen in the Seventh Framework Programme.
Te spremembe vključujejo črtanje nekaterih spremljajočih ukrepov, kot je predvideno že v Sedmem okvirnem programu.
It is also necessary to align the periodicity of the revision and the experts’ nominations concerning the Research Programme of the Research Fund for Coal and Steel on those used in the Seventh Framework Programme.
Treba je tudi uskladiti pogostnost revizije in imenovanj strokovnjakov v zvezi z Raziskovalnim programom Raziskovalnega sklada za premog in jeklo s tistimi, ki se uporabljajo v Sedmem okvirnem programu.
The rules on the composition of the advisory groups should be revised, notably as regards the representation of interested Member States and gender balance according to Commission Decision 2000/407/EC of 19 June 2000 relating to gender balance within the committees and expert groups established by it [6].
Pravila o sestavi svetovalnih skupin bi bilo treba spremeniti, zlasti kar zadeva zastopanje zainteresiranih držav članic in uravnoteženo zastopanost spolov v skladu s Sklepom Komisije 2000/407/ES z dne 19. junija 2000 o uravnoteženi zastopanosti obeh spolov v odborih in strokovnih skupinah, ki jih ustanovi Komisija [6].
The Commission should be given the opportunity to launch dedicated calls in the framework of the research objectives defined in this Decision.
Komisija bi morala imeti možnost, da objavi namenske razpise v okviru raziskovalnih ciljev, opredeljenih v tej odločbi.
The maximum total financial contribution from the Research Fund for Coal and Steel for pilot and demonstration projects should be increased to 50 % of the eligible costs.
Najvišji skupni finančni prispevek iz Raziskovalnega sklada za premog in jeklo za pilotne in predstavitvene projekte bi bilo treba povečati na 50 % upravičenih stroškov.
The eligible costs approach should be kept together with a better definition of the cost categories and a revised percentage for the calculation of the overheads.
Pristop na podlagi upravičenih stroškov bi bilo treba ohraniti, skupaj z boljšo opredelitvijo stroškovnih kategorij in spremenjenim odstotkom za izračun režijskih stroškov.
The Commission has reassessed the multiannual technical guidelines laid down in Decision 2003/78/EC and found that in view of the changes required it is appropriate to replace that Decision.
Komisija je ponovno preučila večletne tehnične smernice iz Odločbe 2003/78/ES, in ugotovila, da je treba ob upoštevanju potrebnih sprememb to odločbo nadomestiti.
In order to ensure the necessary continuity with Decision 2003/78/EC, this Decision should apply from 16 September 2007.
Da bi zagotovili potrebno povezavo z Odločbo 2003/78/ES, bi se morala ta odločba uporabljati od 16. septembra 2007.
Applicants submitting proposals between 16 September 2007 and the date this Decision takes effect should be invited to resubmit their proposals in accordance with this Decision, which should enable them to benefit from the more favourable conditions provided by this Decision, notably as regards the financial contribution to pilot and demonstration projects.
Vlagatelji, ki bodo predloge vložili med 16. septembrom 2007 in datumom začetka učinkovanja te odločbe, bi morali biti pozvani, naj v skladu s to odločbo ponovno vložijo predloge, s čimer bi morali biti upravičeni do ugodnejših pogojev, določenih v tej odločbi, zlasti kar zadeva finančne prispevke za pilotne in predstavitvene projekte.
The measures necessary for the implementation of this Decision should be adopted in accordance with Council Decision 1999/468/EC of 28 June 1999 laying down the procedures for the exercise of implementing powers conferred on the Commission [7],
Ukrepe, potrebne za izvajanje te odločbe, bi bilo treba sprejeti v skladu s Sklepom Sveta 1999/468/ES z dne 28. junija 1999 o določitvi postopkov za uresničevanje Komisiji podeljenih izvedbenih pooblastil [7] –
This Decision provides for the adoption of the Research Programme of the Research Fund for Coal and Steel and lays down the multiannual technical guidelines for the implementation of that programme.
Ta odločba predvideva sprejetje raziskovalnega programa Raziskovalnega sklada za premog in jeklo ter določa večletne tehnične smernice za izvajanje tega programa.
RESEARCH PROGRAMME OF THE RESEARCH FUND FOR COAL AND STEEL
RAZISKOVALNI PROGRAM RAZISKOVALNEGA SKLADA ZA PREMOG IN JEKLO
Adoption of the Research Programme
Sprejetje raziskovalnega programa
Adoption
Sprejetje
The Research Programme for the Research Fund for Coal and Steel (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Research Programme’) is hereby adopted.
Sprejme se raziskovalni program za Raziskovalni sklad za premog in jeklo (v nadaljevanju „raziskovalni program“).
The Research Programme shall support the competitiveness of the Community sectors related to the coal and steel industry.
Raziskovalni program podpira konkurenčnost sektorjev Skupnosti, povezanih s premogovništvom in jeklarsko industrijo.
The Research Programme shall be consistent with the scientific, technological and political objectives of the Community, and shall complement the activities carried out in the Member States and within the existing Community research programmes, in particular the framework programme for research, technological development and demonstration activities (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Research Framework Programme’).
Raziskovalni program je skladen z znanstvenimi, tehnološkimi in političnimi cilji Skupnosti ter dopolnjuje dejavnosti, ki se izvajajo v državah članicah in znotraj obstoječih raziskovalnih programov Skupnosti, zlasti okvirnega programa za raziskave, tehnološki razvoj in predstavitvene dejavnosti (v nadaljnjem besedilu „okvirni program za raziskave“).
Coordination, complementarity and synergy between these programmes shall be encouraged, as shall the exchange of information between projects financed under the Research Programme and those that are financed under the Research Framework Programme.
Spodbujajo se usklajevanje, dopolnjevanje in sodelovanje med temi programi, pa tudi izmenjava informacij med projekti, ki se financirajo v okviru tega raziskovalnega programa, in tistimi, ki se financirajo iz okvirnega programa za raziskave.
The Research Programme shall support research activities aimed at the objectives defined for coal in Section 3 and for steel in Section 4.
Raziskovalni program podpira raziskovalne dejavnosti, katerih namen je uresničiti cilje, ki so za premog opredeljeni v oddelku 3 in za jeklo v oddelku 4.
Definitions of coal and steel
Opredelitve pojmov premoga in jekla
For the purposes of this Decision, the following definitions shall apply:
V tej odločbi se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve:
coal shall mean any of the following:
premog pomeni eno izmed naslednjega:
hard coal, including the high and medium-ranking ‘A’ coals (sub-bituminous coals) as defined in the international codification system of coal of the UN Economic Commission for Europe;
črni premog, vključno z visoko in srednje karboniziranimi premogi vrste „A“ (sub-bitumenski premogi), kot je opredeljeno v Mednarodnem kodificirnem sistemu Gospodarske komisije ZN za Evropo;
hard coal briquette;
briketi iz črnega premoga;
coke and semi-coke derived from hard coal;
koks in polkoks, pridobljena iz črnega premoga;
lignite, including the low-ranking ‘C’ coals (or ortho-lignites) and the low-ranking ‘B’ coals (or meta-lignites) as defined in the above codification;
lignit, vključno z nizko karboniziranimi premogi vrste „C“ (ali ortoligniti) in nizko karboniziranimi premogi vrste „B“ (ali metaligniti), opredeljenimi v zgoraj navedeni kodifikaciji;
lignite briquettes;
briketi iz lignita;
coke and semi-coke derived from lignite;
koks in polkoks, pridobljena iz lignita;
oil shales;
oljni skrilavci;
steel shall mean any of the following:
jeklo pomeni eno izmed naslednjega:
raw materials for iron and steel production, such as iron-ore, sponge iron and ferrous scrap;
surovine za proizvodnjo železa in jekla, kot so železova ruda, železova goba in železovi ostanki;
pig iron (including hot metal) and ferro-alloys;
surovo železo (vključno z vročo litino) in fero zlitine;
crude and semi-finished products of iron, ordinary steel or special steel (including products for reuse and re-rolling), such as liquid steel cast by continuous casting or otherwise, and semi-finished products such as blooms, billets, bars, slabs and strips;
surovi izdelki in polizdelki iz železa, navadnega ali posebnega jekla (vključno s proizvodi za ponovno uporabo ali ponovno valjanje), kot so tekoče jeklo, dobljeno s kontinuiranim litjem ali drugače, in polizdelki, kot so blumi, gredice, platine, slabi in trakovi;
hot-finished products of iron, ordinary steel or special steel (coated or uncoated products, excluding steel castings, forgings and powder metallurgy products), such as rails, sheet piling, structural shapes, bars, wire rods, plates and universal plates, strips and sheets, and tube rounds and squares;
vroče dodelani izdelki iz železa, navadnega ali posebnega jekla (oplaščeni ali neoplaščeni izdelki, razen jeklenih odlitkov, kovanih predmetov in proizvodov metalurgije prahu), kot so tirnice, pregradne plošče, žice, palice, plošče in univerzalne plošče, trakovi in listi ter okrogli in oglati profili;
end products of iron, ordinary steel or special steel (coated or uncoated), such as cold-rolled strips and sheets and electrical sheets;
končni izdelki iz železa, navadnega ali posebnega jekla (oplaščeni ali neoplaščeni), kot so hladno valjani trakovi in pločevina ter elektro pločevina;
products of the first-stage processing of steel that can enhance the competitive position of the above iron and steel products, such as tubular products, drawn and polished products, cold-rolled and cold-formed products.
izdelki prve stopnje predelave jekla, ki lahko povečajo konkurenčni položaj zgornjih izdelkov iz železa in jekla, kot so cevasti izdelki, vlečeni in polirani izdelki, hladno valjani in hladno dodelani izdelki.
Research objectives for coal
Raziskovalni cilji za premog
Improving the competitive position of Community coal
Izboljšanje konkurenčnosti premoga Skupnosti
Research projects shall aim to reduce the total costs of mining production, improve the quality of the products and reduce the costs of using coal.
Cilj raziskovalnih programov je zmanjšati skupne stroške rudarske proizvodnje, izboljšati kakovost proizvodov in zmanjšati stroške uporabe premoga.
Research projects shall encompass the entire coal production chain as follows:
Raziskovalni projekti obsegajo celotno verigo proizvodnje premoga, ki vključuje:
modern techniques for surveying deposits;
sodobne tehnike za geološke raziskave nahajališč;
integrated mine planning;
celovito načrtovanje rudarstva;
highly efficient, largely automated excavation and new and existing mining technologies corresponding to the geological characteristics of European hard coal deposits;
visoko učinkovite, večinoma avtomatizirane tehnologije izkopavanja in rudarske tehnologije, ki so primerne glede na geološke lastnosti evropskih nahajališč črnega premoga;
appropriate support technologies;
ustrezne podporne tehnologije;
transport systems;
transportne sisteme;
power supply services, communication and information, transmission, monitoring and process control systems;
sisteme oskrbe z električno energijo, komunikacijske sisteme in sisteme obveščanja, sisteme prenosa, spremljanja in nadzorovanja procesov;
coal preparation techniques, oriented to the needs of the consumer markets;
tehnike priprave premoga, prilagojene potrebam trgov potrošnikov;
coal conversion;
pretvorbo premoga;
coal combustion.
zgorevanje premoga.
Research projects shall also aim to achieve scientific and technological progress with a view to gaining a better understanding of the behaviour and control of deposits in relation to rock pressure, gas emissions, the risk of explosion, ventilation and all other factors affecting mining operations.
Raziskovalni projekti so namenjeni tudi doseganju znanstvenega in tehnološkega napredka zaradi boljšega razumevanja obnašanja in nadzora nahajališč v zvezi s pritiskom kamnin, emisijo plinov, nevarnostjo eksplozije, prezračevanjem in vsemi drugimi dejavniki, ki vplivajo na rudarske dejavnosti.
Research projects with these objectives shall present the prospect of results applicable in the short or medium term to a substantial part of Community production.
Raziskovalni projekti s temi cilji morajo zagotoviti rezultate, ki bodo kratkoročno ali srednjeročno uporabni za velik del proizvodnje Skupnosti.
Preference shall be given to projects that promote at least one of the following:
Prednost imajo projekti, ki spodbujajo vsaj enega od naštetih vidikov:
integration of individual techniques in systems and methods and the development of integrated mining methods;
vključitev posameznih tehnik v sisteme in metode ter razvoj celovitih rudarskih metod;
substantial reduction of production costs;
bistveno zmanjšanje proizvodnih stroškov;
benefits in terms of mine safety and the environment.
izboljšanje varnosti v rudnikih in okoljske izboljšave.
Health and safety in mines
Zdravje in varnost v rudnikih
Issues concerning mine safety, including gas control, ventilation and air-conditioning with a view to improving underground working conditions and occupational health and safety as well as environmental issues shall also be taken into account in the projects covering the activities referred to in Article 4(1)(a) to (f).
V projektih, ki zajemajo dejavnosti iz člena 4(1)(a) do (f), se upoštevajo tudi vprašanja v zvezi z varnostjo v rudnikih, vključno z nadzorovanjem plinov, prezračevanjem in klimatiziranjem, da bi se izboljšale delovne razmere pod zemljo ter varnost in zdravje pri delu, upoštevajo pa se tudi okoljska vprašanja.
Efficient protection of the environment and improvement of the use of coal as a clean energy source
Učinkovito varstvo okolja in izboljšanje uporabe premoga kot vira čiste energije
Research projects shall seek to minimise the impact of mining operations and the use of coal in the Community on the atmosphere, water and the surface within the framework of an integrated management strategy with respect to pollution.
Raziskovalni projekti si prizadevajo čim bolj zmanjšati vpliv rudarskih dejavnosti in uporabe premoga v Skupnosti na ozračje, vodo in površje v okviru strategije integriranega upravljanja v zvezi z onesnaževanjem.
As the Community coal industry is undergoing constant restructuring, the research shall also be geared towards minimising the environmental impact of underground mines destined for closure.
Glede na to, da v premogovništvu Skupnosti nenehno poteka prestrukturiranje, so raziskave usmerjene tudi v zmanjševanje okoljskih vplivov podzemnih rudnikov, ki so predvideni za zaprtje.
Preference shall be given to projects that envisage one or more of the following:
Prednost imajo projekti, ki predvidevajo vsaj enega od naštetih vidikov:
a reduction in emissions from coal utilisation, including capture and storage of CO2;
zmanjšanje emisij zaradi uporabe premoga, vključno z zajemanjem in skladiščenjem CO2;
a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, in particular methane, from coal deposits;
zmanjšanje emisij toplogrednih plinov, zlasti metana, iz nahajališč premoga;
the return to the mine of mining waste, fly ash and desulphurisation products, accompanied, where relevant, by other forms of waste;
vračanje rudarskih odpadkov, elektrofiltrskega pepela in proizvodov razžvepljevanja v rudnik, kjer je to ustrezno, skupaj z drugimi vrstami odpadkov;
the refurbishment of waste heaps and the industrial use of residues from coal production and consumption;
sanacija nakopičene jalovine ter industrijska uporaba ostankov iz proizvodnje in porabe premoga;
the protection of water tables and the purification of mine drainage water;
varstvo podtalnice in čiščenje drenažne vode iz rudnikov;
a reduction in the environmental impact of installations which mainly use Community coal and lignite;
zmanjšanje vpliva naprav na okolje, ki uporabljajo predvsem premog in lignit iz Skupnosti;
the protection of surface installations against the effects of subsidence in the short and long term.
varstvo površinskih naprav pred kratkoročnim in dolgoročnim usedanjem.
Management of external dependence on energy supply
Obvladovanje zunanje odvisnosti pri oskrbi z energijo
Research projects shall relate to the prospects for long-term energy supply and concern the upgrading, in economic, energy-related and environmental terms, of coal deposits which cannot be extracted economically by conventional mining techniques.
Raziskovalni projekti se nanašajo na možnosti dolgoročne oskrbe z energijo in so namenjeni posodobitvi nahajališč premoga, ki jih s konvencionalnimi načini izkopavanja ni mogoče gospodarno izkoriščati, v gospodarskem, energetskem in okoljskem pogledu.
Projects may include studies, the definition of strategies, fundamental and applied research and the testing of innovative techniques which offer prospects for the upgrading of Community coal resources.
Projekti lahko vključujejo študije, opredelitev strategij, temeljne in praktične raziskave ter preizkušanje inovativnih tehnik, ki bi omogočile posodobitev premogovnih virov Skupnosti.
Preference shall be given to projects integrating complementary techniques such as the adsorption of methane or carbon dioxide, coal bed methane extraction and underground coal gasification.
Prednost imajo projekti, ki vključujejo dopolnilne tehnike, kot so adsorpcija metana ali ogljikovega dioksida, črpanje metana iz premogovnih ležišč in podzemno uplinjanje premoga.
Research objectives for steel
Raziskovalni cilji za jeklo
New and improved steelmaking and finishing techniques
Nove in izboljšane tehnike proizvodnje in končne obdelave jekla
Research and technological development (RTD) shall aim to improve steel production processes with a view to enhancing product quality and increasing productivity.
Namen raziskav in tehnološkega razvoja (RTR) je izboljšati postopke proizvodnje jekla zaradi boljše kakovosti izdelkov in večje produktivnosti.
Reducing emissions, energy consumption and the environmental impact as well as enhancing the use of raw materials and the conservation of resources shall form an integral part of the improvements sought.
Sestavni del izboljšav, za katere si je treba prizadevati, je zmanjšanje emisij, porabe energije in vplivov na okolje ter učinkovitejša raba surovin in ohranjanje virov.
Research projects shall address one or more of the following areas:
Raziskovalni projekti se nanašajo na enega ali več naslednjih področij:
new and improved iron-ore reduction processes;
novi in izboljšani postopki redukcije železove rude;
ironmaking processes and operations;
postopki in delovne faze proizvodnje železa;
electric arc furnace processes;
postopki v elektroobločni peči;
steelmaking processes;
postopki proizvodnje jekla;
secondary metallurgy techniques;
tehnike sekundarne metalurgije;
continuous casting and near net shape-casting techniques with and without direct rolling;
tehnike kontinuiranega litja in tehnike vlivanja odlitkov skoraj brez izmeta in brez neposrednega valjanja;
rolling, finishing and coating techniques;
tehnike valjanja, končne obdelave in oplaščevanja;
hot- and cold-rolling techniques, pickling and finishing processes;
tehnike vročega in hladnega valjanja, dekapiranja in končne obdelave;
process instrumentation, control and automation;
instrumentacija, nadzor in avtomatizacija procesov;