natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The establishment of marine protected areas, including areas already designated or to be designated under Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora [5] (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Habitats Directive’), Council Directive 79/409/EEC of 2 April 1979 on the conservation of wild birds [6] (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Birds Directive’), and under international or regional agreements to which the European Community or Member States concerned are Parties, is an important contribution to the achievement of good environmental status under this Directive.
Vzpostavitev zaščitenih morskih območij, vključno z območji, ki so že določena ali še bodo določena v skladu z Direktivo Sveta 92/43/EGS z dne 21. maja 1992 o ohranjanju naravnih habitatov ter prosto živečih živalskih in rastlinskih vrst [5] (v nadaljevanju „Direktiva o habitatih“), Direktivo Sveta 79/409/EGS z dne 2. aprila 1979 o ohranjanju prosto živečih ptic [6] (v nadaljevanju „Direktiva o pticah“) ter v skladu z mednarodnimi ali regionalnimi sporazumi, katerih podpisnice so Evropska skupnost ali države članice, je pomemben prispevek k doseganju dobrega okoljskega stanja v skladu s to direktivo.
Establishing such protected areas under this Directive will be an important step towards fulfilling the commitments undertaken at the World Summit on Sustainable Development and in the Convention on Biological Diversity, approved by Council Decision 93/626/EEC [7], and will contribute to the creation of coherent and representative networks of such areas.
Vzpostavitev takšnih zaščitenih območij v skladu s to direktivo bo pomemben korak k izpolnitvi obveznosti, sprejetih na svetovnem vrhu o trajnostnem razvoju in v Konvenciji o biološki raznovrstnosti, odobreni s Sklepom Sveta 93/626/EGS [7], ter bo prispevala k razvoju skladnega in reprezentativnega omrežja teh območij.
By applying an ecosystem-based approach to the management of human activities while enabling a sustainable use of marine goods and services, priority should be given to achieving or maintaining good environmental status in the Community’s marine environment, to continuing its protection and preservation, and to preventing subsequent deterioration.
Z uporabo ekosistemskega pristopa k upravljanju človekovih dejavnosti in ob hkratnem zagotavljanju trajnostne rabe morskega blaga in storitev bi bilo treba prednost nameniti doseganju ali ohranjanju dobrega okoljskega stanja v morskem okolju Skupnosti, nadaljnjemu varstvu in ohranjanju tega okolja ter preprečevanju nadaljnjega slabšanja.
In order to achieve those objectives, a transparent and coherent legislative framework is required.
Za dosego teh ciljev je potreben pregleden in usklajen zakonodajni okvir.
This framework should contribute to coherence between different policies and foster the integration of environmental concerns into other policies, such as the Common Fisheries Policy, the Common Agricultural Policy and other relevant Community policies.
Ta okvir bi moral pripomoči k skladnosti različnih politik in spodbujati vključevanje okoljskih vidikov v druge politike, kot so skupna ribiška politika, skupna kmetijska politika in druge ustrezne politike Skupnosti.
The legislative framework should provide an overall framework for action and enable the action taken to be coordinated, consistent and properly integrated with action under other Community legislation and international agreements.
Zakonodajni okvir bi moral zagotoviti splošen okvir za ukrepe in omogočiti usklajenost in skladnost sprejetih ukrepov ter njihovo primerno povezanost z ukrepi v okviru ostale zakonodaje Skupnosti in z mednarodnimi sporazumi.
The diverse conditions, problems and needs of the various marine regions or subregions making up the marine environment in the Community require different and specific solutions.
Raznoliki pogoji, težave in potrebe različnih morskih regij ali podregij, ki sestavljajo morsko okolje v Skupnosti, zahtevajo drugačne in posebne rešitve.
That diversity should be taken into account at all stages of the preparation of marine strategies, but especially during the preparation, planning and execution of measures to achieve good environmental status in the Community’s marine environment at the level of marine regions or subregions.
Ta raznolikost bi se morala upoštevati na vseh ravneh oblikovanja morskih strategij, še zlasti pa pri pripravi, načrtovanju in izvajanju ukrepov na ravni morskih regij in podregij za dosego dobrega okoljskega stanja v morskem okolju Skupnosti.
Each Member State should therefore develop a marine strategy for its marine waters which, while being specific to its own waters, reflects the overall perspective of the marine region or subregion concerned.
Vsaka država članica bi morala zato za svoje morske vode oblikovati morsko strategijo, ki bi ob upoštevanju posebnih značilnosti njenih voda odražala celotno perspektivo zadevne morske regije ali podregije.
Marine strategies should culminate in the execution of programmes of measures designed to achieve or maintain good environmental status.
Morske strategije bi morale voditi k izvajanju programov ukrepov za dosego ali ohranitev dobrega okoljskega stanja.
However, Member States should not be required to take specific steps where there is no significant risk to the marine environment, or where the costs would be disproportionate taking account of the risks to the marine environment, provided that any decision not to take action is properly justified.
Vendar pa od držav članic ne bi smeli zahtevati, da sprejmejo posebne korake, če ni bistvenega tveganja za morsko okolje ali če bi bili ob upoštevanju tveganja za morsko okolje stroški nesorazmerni, pod pogojem, da je vsaka odločitev o neukrepanju ustrezno utemeljena.
Coastal waters, including their seabed and subsoil, are an integral part of the marine environment, and as such should also be covered by this Directive, in so far as particular aspects of the environmental status of the marine environment are not already addressed through Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy [8] or other Community legislation, so as to ensure complementarity while avoiding unnecessary overlaps.
Obalne vode, skupaj z morskim dnom in podtaljem, so sestavni del morskega okolja in bi morale biti zajete v tej direktivi, kolikor posamezni vidiki morskega okolja niso obravnavani že v Direktivi 2000/60/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 23. oktobra 2000 o določitvi okvira za ukrepe Skupnosti na področju vodne politike [8] ali v drugi zakonodaji Skupnosti, da se zagotovi komplementarnost in v izogib nepotrebnemu prekrivanju.
By reason of the transboundary nature of the marine environment, Member States should cooperate to ensure the coordinated development of marine strategies for each marine region or subregion.
Zaradi čezmejne narave morskega okolja bi morale države članice sodelovati, da bi zagotovile usklajen razvoj morskih strategij za posamezno morsko regijo ali podregijo.
Since marine regions or subregions are shared both with other Member States and with third countries, Member States should make every effort to ensure close coordination with all Member States and third countries concerned.
Ker si države članice morske regije ali podregije delijo z drugimi državami članicami in tretjimi državami, bi si morale vedno prizadevati za zagotovitev tesnega usklajevanja z vsemi zadevnimi državami članicami in tretjimi državami.
Where practical and appropriate, existing institutional structures established in marine regions or subregions, in particular Regional Sea Conventions, should be used to ensure such coordination.
Če je to izvedljivo in primerno, bi bilo treba obstoječe institucionalne strukture, vzpostavljene v morskih regijah ali podregijah, predvsem konvencije o regionalnih morjih, uporabiti za zagotovitev takšnega usklajevanja.
Member States having borders on the same marine region or subregion covered by this Directive, where the status of the sea is critical to the extent that urgent action is needed, should endeavour to agree on a plan of action including the earlier entry into operation of programmes of measures.
Države članice, ki mejijo na isto morsko regijo ali podregijo, ki jo zajema ta direktiva, bi si morale, če je stanje morja tako kritično, da je ukrepanje nujno potrebno, prizadevati za dosego soglasja o programu dela, ki vključuje zgodnejši začetek izvajanja programov ukrepov.
In such cases, the Commission should be invited to consider providing supportive action to Member States for their enhanced efforts to improve the marine environment by making the region in question a pilot project.
V takih primerih bi bilo treba Komisijo pozvati, naj razmisli o zagotovitvi podpornih ukrepov državam članicam pri njihovih okrepljenih prizadevanjih za izboljšanje morskega okolja, s tem da zadevno regijo označi za pilotni projekt.
Not all Member States have marine waters as defined in this Directive and, therefore, the effect of the provisions of this Directive which exclusively address Member States which have marine waters should be limited to those Member States.
Vse države članice nimajo morskih voda, kot so opredeljene v tej direktivi, zato bi bilo treba učinek določb te direktive, ki so izključno naslovljene na države članice, ki imajo morske vode, omejiti le na te države članice.
Since action at international level is indispensable to achieve cooperation and coordination, this Directive should further enhance the coherence of the contribution of the Community and its Member States under international agreements.
Ker je ukrepanje na mednarodni ravni nujno potrebno, da se zagotovi sodelovanje in usklajenost, bi morala ta direktiva povečati koherenco prispevka Skupnosti in njenih držav članic na podlagi mednarodnih sporazumov.
The Community and its Member States are each parties to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (Unclos) approved by Council Decision 98/392/EC of 23 March 1998 concerning the conclusion by the European Community of the Unclos and the Agreement of 28 July 1994 relating to the implementation of Part XI thereof [9].
Skupnost in njene države članice so pogodbenice Konvencije Združenih narodov o pomorskem pravu (UNCLOS), ki je bila potrjena s Sklepom Sveta 98/392/ES z dne 23. marca 1998 o sklenitvi UNCLOS in Sporazuma o izvajanju dela XI Konvencije z dne 28. julija 1994 s strani Evropske skupnosti [9].
The obligations of the Community and its Member States under those agreements should therefore be taken fully into account in this Directive.
Obveznosti Skupnosti in njenih držav članic iz teh sporazumov bi bilo treba zato v celoti upoštevati v tej direktivi.
In addition to the provisions applicable to the marine waters of the Parties, the Unclos includes general obligations to ensure that activities under the jurisdiction or control of a Party do not cause damage beyond its marine waters, and to avoid that damage or hazards are transferred from one area to another or that one type of pollution is transformed into another.
Poleg določb, ki veljajo za morske vode pogodbenic, so v UNCLOS tudi splošne obveznosti za zagotovitev, da dejavnosti pod oblastjo ali nadzorom posamezne pogodbenice ne povzročajo škode onkraj svojih morskih voda, ter v izogib prenosu škode ali tveganja iz enega območja v drugo ali pretvorbe ene vrste onesnaževanja v drugo.
This Directive should also support the strong position taken by the Community, in the context of the Convention on Biological Diversity, on halting biodiversity loss, ensuring the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity, and on the creation of a global network of marine protected areas by 2012.
Ta direktiva bi morala ravno tako podpirati trdno stališče Skupnosti v okviru Konvencije o biološki raznovrstnosti, in sicer o ustavitvi zmanjševanja biotske raznovrstnosti, ohranjevanju in trajnostni rabi morske biotske raznovrstnosti in o ustanovitvi globalnega omrežja zaščitenih morskih območij do leta 2012.
Additionally, it should contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the Seventh Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, which adopted an elaborate programme of work on marine and coastal biodiversity with a number of goals, targets and activities aimed at halting the loss of biological diversity nationally, regionally and globally and at securing the capacity of the marine ecosystems to support the provision of goods and services, and a programme of work on protected areas with the objective of establishing and maintaining ecologically representative systems of marine protected areas by 2012.
Poleg tega bi morala ta direktiva prispevati k doseganju ciljev sedme konference pogodbenic Konvencije o biološki raznovrstnosti, ki je sprejela dovršen program dela o morski in obalni biotski raznovrstnosti s številnimi cilji in dejavnostmi, usmerjenimi k ustavitvi zmanjšanja biotske raznovrstnosti na nacionalni, regionalni ter svetovni ravni in k varovanju zmogljivosti morskih ekosistemov za podporo zagotovitve blaga in storitev ter program dela za zaščitena območja s ciljem ustanovitve in vzdrževanja ekološko reprezentativnih sistemov morskih zaščitenih območij do leta 2012.
The obligation for Member States to designate Natura 2000 sites under the Birds Directive and the Habitats Directive will make an important contribution to this process.
Obveznost držav članic, da imenujejo območja Natura 2000 v skladu z Direktivo o pticah in Direktivo o habitatih, bo pomemben prispevek k temu procesu.
This Directive should contribute to the fulfilment of the obligations and important commitments of the Community and the Member States under several relevant international agreements relating to the protection of the marine environment from pollution: the Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area, approved by Council Decision 94/157/EC [10], the Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic, approved by Council Decision 98/249/EC [11], including its new Annex V on the Protection and Conservation of the Ecosystems and Biological Diversity of the Maritime Area and the corresponding Appendix 3, approved by Council Decision 2000/340/EC [12], the Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment and the Coastal Region of the Mediterranean, approved by Council Decision 77/585/EEC [13], and its amendments from 1995, approved by Council Decision 1999/802/EC [14], as well as its Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution from Land-Based Sources, approved by Council Decision 83/101/EEC [15], and its amendments from 1996, approved by Council Decision 1999/801/EC [16].
Ta direktiva bi morala prispevati k izpolnitvi obveznosti in pomembnih zavez v zvezi z varstvom morskega okolja pred onesnaževanjem, katerim so se Skupnost in države članice zavezale v okviru relevantnih mednarodnih sporazumov: Konvencija o varstvu morskega okolja območja Baltiškega morja, odobrena s Sklepom Sveta 94/157/ES [10], Konvencija o varstvu morskega okolja severovzhodnega Atlantika, odobrena s Sklepom Sveta 98/249/ES [11], vključno z njeno novo Prilogo V o varstvu in ohranjanju ekosistemov in biotske raznovrstnosti morskega območja in ustreznega dodatka 3, odobrena s Sklepom Sveta 2000/340/ES [12], Konvencija o varstvu morskega okolja in obalne regije Sredozemskega morja, odobrena s Sklepom Sveta 77/585/EGS [13], in njene spremembe iz leta 1995, odobrene s Sklepom Sveta 1999/802/ES [14], in njen Protokol o varstvu Sredozemskega morja pred onesnaževanjem iz virov na kopnem, odobren s Sklepom Sveta 83/101/EGS [15], ter njegove spremembe iz leta 1996, odobrene s Sklepom Sveta 1999/801/ES [16].
This Directive should also contribute to the fulfilment of Member States’ obligations under the Convention on the Protection of the Black Sea Against Pollution, under which they have entered into important commitments relating to the protection of the marine environment from pollution, and to which the Community is not yet a party but in respect of which it has observer status.
Ta direktiva bi morala pomagati tudi pri izpolnitvi obveznosti držav članic v okviru Konvencije o varstvu Črnega morja pred onesnaževanjem, s katero so se zavezale k pomembnim obveznostim v zvezi z varstvom morskega okolja pred onesnaževanjem in katere Skupnost še ni podpisnica, ampak ima status opazovalke.
Third countries with waters in the same marine region or subregion as a Member State should be invited to participate in the process laid down in this Directive, thereby facilitating achievement of good environmental status in the marine region or subregion concerned.
K sodelovanju v procesu, določenim v tej direktivi, bi bilo treba povabiti tretje države, ki imajo morske vode v isti morski regiji ali podregiji kot država članica, pri čemer bi na ta način pripomogle k dosegi dobrega okoljskega stanja v zadevni morski regiji ali podregiji.
It is crucial for the achievement of the objectives of this Directive to ensure the integration of conservation objectives, management measures and monitoring and assessment activities set up for spatial protection measures such as special areas of conservation, special protection areas or marine protected areas.
Za dosego ciljev iz te direktive je bistveno, da se zagotovi vključitev ciljev ohranjanja, ukrepov upravljanja ter dejavnosti spremljanja in ocenjevanja, določenih za prostorske varovalne ukrepe, kakršni so posebna ohranitvena območja, posebna območja varstva in morska zaščitena območja.
Account should also be taken of biodiversity and the potential for marine research associated with deep-water environments.
Upoštevati bi bilo treba tudi biotsko raznovrstnost in potencial za morske raziskave v zvezi z globokomorskim okoljem.
Since programmes of measures executed under marine strategies will be effective only if they are devised on the basis of a sound knowledge of the state of the marine environment in a particular area and are tailored as closely as possible to the needs of the waters concerned in the case of each Member State and from the general perspective of the marine region or subregion concerned, provision should be made for the preparation at national level of an appropriate framework, including marine research and monitoring operations, for informed policymaking.
Ker bodo programi ukrepov, ki se izvajajo v skladu z morskimi strategijami, učinkoviti le, če bodo oblikovani na podlagi temeljitega poznavanja stanja morskega okolja na določenem območju in bodo ob upoštevanju splošne perspektive zadevne morske regije ali podregije čim bolj prilagojeni potrebam zadevnih vod za vsako državo članico, bi bilo treba oblikovati določbe, s katerimi se na nacionalni ravni zagotovi pripravo ustreznega okvira, vključno z raziskavami morja in postopki spremljanja stanja, za utemeljeno oblikovanje politik.
At Community level, support for associated research should be continuously enshrined in research and development policies.
Na ravni Skupnosti bi morala biti podpora s tem povezanim raziskavam nenehno sestavni del raziskovalne in razvojne politike.
Recognition of marine issues in the Seventh Framework Programme on Research and Development is an important step in that direction.
Pomemben korak v tej smeri je upoštevanje morskih vprašanj v Sedmem okvirnem programu za raziskave in razvoj.
As a first step in the preparation of programmes of measures, Member States across a marine region or subregion should undertake an analysis of the features or characteristics of, and pressures and impacts on, their marine waters, identifying the predominant pressures and impacts on those waters, and an economic and social analysis of their use and of the cost of degradation of the marine environment.
Kot prvi korak pri pripravi programov ukrepov bi morale države članice, ki mejijo na morsko regijo ali podregijo, analizirati lastnosti ali značilnosti svojih morskih voda ter obremenitve teh voda in vplive nanje, da bi določile bistvene obremenitve voda in vplive nanje, in opraviti ekonomsko in socialno analizo njihove uporabe in stroškov degradacije morskega okolja.
They may use assessments already carried out in the context of regional sea conventions as a basis for their analyses.
Kot podlago za analize lahko uporabijo ocene, ki so bile že opravljene v okviru konvencij o regionalnih morjih.
On the basis of such analyses, Member States should then determine for their marine waters a set of characteristics for good environmental status.
Na podlagi teh analiz bi morale nato države članice za svoje morske vode določiti niz značilnosti za dobro okoljsko stanje.
For those purposes, it is appropriate to make provision for the development of criteria and methodological standards to ensure consistency and to allow for comparison between marine regions or subregions of the extent to which good environmental status is being achieved.
V ta namen bi bilo treba sprejeti določbe za oblikovanje meril in metodoloških standardov, da bi zagotovili doslednost in bi lahko primerjali, v kolikšni meri je bilo v različnih morskih regijah ali podregijah doseženo dobro okoljsko stanje.
These should be developed with the involvement of all interested parties.
Merila in standarde bi bilo treba oblikovati v sodelovanju z vsemi zainteresiranimi stranmi.
The next step towards achieving good environmental status should be the establishment of environmental targets and monitoring programmes for ongoing assessment, enabling the state of the marine waters concerned to be evaluated on a regular basis.
Naslednji korak k doseganju dobrega okoljskega stanja bi morala biti določitev okoljskih ciljnih vrednosti in programov spremljanja za stalno presojo, ki omogočajo redno ocenjevanje stanja zadevnih morskih voda.
Member States should then establish and implement programmes of measures which are designed to achieve or maintain good environmental status in the waters concerned, while accommodating existing Community and international requirements and the needs of the marine region or subregion concerned.
Države članice bi morale nato oblikovati in izvajati programe ukrepov, ki so oblikovani za doseganje ali ohranjanje dobrega okoljskega stanja v zadevnih vodah, obenem pa so prilagojeni obstoječim zahtevam Skupnosti in mednarodnim zahtevam ter potrebam zadevne morske regije ali podregije.
Those measures should be devised on the basis of the precautionary principle and the principles that preventive action should be taken, that environmental damage should, as a priority, be rectified at source and that the polluter should pay.
Ti ukrepi bi morali biti zasnovani na podlagi načela previdnosti in načela, da je treba delovati preventivno, da je treba okoljsko škodo prednostno odpravljati pri viru in da mora plačati povzročitelj obremenitve.
It is appropriate that Member States take the abovementioned steps, given the precision of focus needed.
Primerno je, da države članice zgoraj navedene korake izvajajo s posebnim poudarkom.
In order to ensure cohesion of action across the Community as a whole and in relation to commitments at global level, it is essential that Member States notify the Commission of the steps taken, in order to enable the Commission to assess the coherence of action across the marine region or subregion concerned and as appropriate provide guidance on possible necessary modifications.
Da bi zagotovili skladnost ukrepov Skupnosti kot celote in v zvezi z zavezami na svetovni ravni, je bistveno, da države članice Komisiji sporočijo sprejete korake, da lahko Komisija presodi o skladnosti ukrepanja v zadevni morski regiji ali podregiji ter po potrebi zagotovi smernice pri možnih potrebnih spremembah.
Member States should take the necessary measures to achieve or maintain good environmental status in the marine environment.
Države članice bi morale sprejeti potrebne ukrepe za dosego ali ohranitev dobrega okoljskega stanja v morskem okolju.
However, it should be recognised that achieving or maintaining good environmental status in every aspect may not be possible in all marine waters by 2020.
Treba pa bi bilo priznati, da do leta 2020 morda ne bo možno doseči ali ohraniti dobrega okoljskega stanja v vseh vidikih in v vseh morskih vodah.