natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
After the imposition of anti-dumping measures on Chinese exports in 2004, imports declined by 14 percentage points in 2004 and by two further percentage points in the RIP.
Po uvedbi protidampinških ukrepov za kitajski izvoz leta 2004 se je uvoz v navedenem letu zmanjšal za 14 odstotnih točk in za 2 dodatni odstotni točki v OPP.
Market shares followed a similar trend passing from 15,9 % in 2002 to 20,6 % in 2003, to 18,5 % in 2004 and to 16,9 % during the RIP.
Tržni deleži so sledili podobnemu gibanju, pri čemer so se od 15,9 % leta 2002 povečali na 20,6 % leta 2003, na 18,5 % leta 2004 in na 16,9 % v OPP.
The increase of the market share of imports was lower than the increase of the imports in absolute terms, due to the stronger consumption.
Povečanje tržnega deleža uvoza je bilo manjše od povečanja uvoza, izraženega absolutno, zaradi večje potrošnje.
Import prices were on average constantly lower than the EU prices between 2002 and 2004.
Uvozne cene so bile v splošnem stalno nižje od cen EU med letoma 2002 in 2004.
Only during the RIP, were they slightly above Community industry prices.
Le v OPP so bile nekoliko višje od cen industrije Skupnosti.
Average price (EURpert)
Povprečna cena (EUR na tono)
Main exporters
Glavni izvozniki
ECONOMIC SITUATION OF THE COMMUNITY INDUSTRY
GOSPODARSKO STANJE V INDUSTRIJI SKUPNOSTI
At the beginning of the review, sampling of the Community producers was foreseen but considering that their number was not excessive, it was decided to include all of them and the injury factors have been assessed on the basis of information collected at the level of the entire Community industry.
Na začetku pregleda je bilo predvideno vzorčenje proizvajalcev Skupnosti, vendar glede na to, da njihovo število ni bilo preveliko, je bilo sklenjeno, da bodo vključeni vsi, dejavniki škode pa so bili ocenjeni na podlagi informacij, zbranih na ravni celotne industrije Skupnosti.
Pursuant to Article 8(5) of the basic Regulation, the Commission examined all relevant economic factors and indices having a bearing on the state of the Community industry.
V skladu s členom 8(5) osnovne uredbe je Komisija pregledala vse pomembne gospodarske dejavnike in indekse, ki zadevajo industrijo Skupnosti.
ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC INDICATORS
ANALIZA GOSPODARSKIH INDIKATORJEV
The Community industry's production increased by 20 % between 2002 and the RIP, i.e. from a level of 1465000 tonnes in 2002 to 1760000 tonnes in the RIP.
Proizvodnja industrije Skupnosti se je med letom 2002 in obdobjem preiskave v zvezi s pregledom povečala za 20 %, tj. z 1465000 ton leta 2002 na 1760000 ton v OPP.
The yearly increase was 4,8 % in 2003 and 4,6 % in 2004.
Letno povečanje je bilo leta 2003 4,8-odstotno in 4,6-odstotno leta 2004.
A further increase occurred in the RIP, when production soared by 150000 tonnes, i.e. by 10,8 %.
Dodatno povečanje je nastalo v OPP, ko se je proizvodnja povečala za 150000 ton, tj. za 10,8 %.
This was due to the restructuring process undertaken by the industry with the aim to better control the production costs and thereby take advantage of the growing consumption in the Community market which, as stated, increased by 19 % between 2002 and the RIP (from 2 million tonnes in 2002 to 2,4 million tonnes in the RIP).
To se je zgodilo zaradi postopka prestrukturiranja, ki ga je izvajala industrija z namenom boljšega nadzora nad proizvodnimi stroški in s tem izkoriščenja naraščajoče potrošnje na trgu Skupnosti, ki se je, kot je navedeno, povečala za 19 % med letom 2002 in OPP (z 2 milijona ton leta 2002 na 2,4 milijona ton v OPP).
CAPACITY AND CAPACITY UTILISATION
ZMOGLJIVOST IN IZKORIŠČENOST ZMOGLJIVOSTI
Production capacity increased by 22 % between 2002 and the RIP, i.e. from a level of 1760000 tonnes in 2002 to 2156000 tonnes in the IP.
Proizvodna zmogljivost se je med letom 2002 in OPP povečala za 22 %, tj. s 1760000 ton leta 2002 na 2156000 ton v OP.
The increase occurred mainly in the RIP, when production capacity, compared to the year 2004, increased by 300000 tonnes, i.e. 16,7 %.
Do povečanja je prišlo zlasti v OPP, ko se je proizvodna zmogljivost v primerjavi z letom 2004 povečala za 300000 ton, tj. 16,7 %.
This significant increase of production capacity was parallel to the increase of production over the same period (see recital 114).
To bistveno povečanje proizvodne zmogljivosti je potekalo sočasno s povečanjem proizvodnje v istem obdobju (glej uvodno izjavo (114)).
The increase in production capacity resulted from additional investments in production lines designed to take advantage of the growing market.
Proizvodna zmogljivost se je povečala zaradi dodatnih naložb v proizvodne linije, oblikovane za izkoriščenje rastočega trga.
The capacity utilisation increased by four percentage points in 2003, remained on this level in 2004 and then decreased in the RIP by five percentage points to the level of 82 %.
Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti se je leta 2003 povečala za 4 odstotne točke, leta 2004 je ostala nespremenjena in se potem v OPP zmanjšala za 5 odstotnih točk na raven 82 %.
The decrease between 2004 and the RIP results from the significant increase of production capacity in that period.
Zmanjšanje med letom 2004 in OPP je posledica bistvenega povečanja proizvodne zmogljivosti v tem obdobju.
Consequently, a higher production volume in the RIP, when compared with 2004, coincided with a lower capacity utilisation rate.
Zato je večji obseg proizvodnje v OPP, v primerjavi z letom 2004, sovpadal z nižjo stopnjo izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti.
SALES AND MARKET SHARE
PRODAJA IN TRŽNI DELEŽ
The volume sold by the Community industry on the Community market increased by 21 % between 2002 and the RIP.
Obseg prodaje industrije Skupnosti na trgu Skupnosti se je med letom 2002 in OPP povečal za 21 %.
A growth of 2 % in 2003 was followed by an increase in both 2004 and RIP, by eight and 11 percentage points respectively.
2-odstotni stopnji rasti leta 2003 je sledilo povečanje leta 2004 za 8 odstotnih točk in v OPP za 11 odstotnih točk.
Notwithstanding the increase of sales, due to the higher consumption the Community industry's market share fell by four percentage points in 2003 and then gradually rose by five percentage points in 2004 and one percentage point in the RIP.
Ne glede na povečanje prodaje se je tržni delež industrije Skupnosti zaradi večje potrošnje leta 2003 zmanjšal za 4 odstotne točke in se potem postopno dvignil za 5 odstotnih točk leta 2004 ter za 1 odstotno točko v OPP.
Overall, it has to be noted that the Community industry's market share increased by 2 % in the period considered, which shows that its growth lagged behind the growth of consumption of the overall market.
Na splošno je treba opozoriti, da se je tržni delež industrije Skupnosti v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za 2 %, kar kaže, da je njena rast zaostajala za rastjo potrošnje skupnega trga.
EMPLOYMENT
ZAPOSLENOST
The main increase occurred in 2003 (11 percentage points) and 2004 (further six percentage points).
Najbolj se je zaposlenost povečala leta 2003 (za 11 odstotnih točk) in leta 2004 (dodatnih 6 odstotnih točk).
Although this rising tendency continued in the RIP, the increase amounted to only two percentage points.
Čeprav se je ta trend večanja nadaljeval v OPP, se je raven zaposlenosti povečala le za 2 odstotni točki.
This increase of 18 % during the whole period is linked to the production level which increased by 20 %.
To povečanje za 18 % v celotnem obdobju je povezano s stopnjo proizvodnje, ki se je povečala za 20 %.
The Community industry's productivity, measured as the output in tonnes per person employed per year, increased overall over the period considered.
Produktivnost industrije Skupnosti, merjene z donosom v tonah na zaposleno osebo na leto, se je v obravnavanem obdobju splošno povečala.
After initially falling by 6 % in 2003 compared to the year 2002 and remaining at this level in 2004, when productivity in the RIP increased significantly by more than 8 % compared to 2004, a period when production increased significantly.
Po prvotnem zmanjšanju za 6 % leta 2003, v primerjavi z letom 2002, in ohranitvi te ravni leta 2004, ko se je produktivnost v OPP znatno povečala za več kot 8 %, v primerjavi z letom 2004, je sledilo obdobje, ko se je proizvodnja bistveno povečala.
It has to be noted that PET chips production is a capital-intensive industry and that therefore labour costs have a limited impact on the overall cost of the product.
Opozoriti je treba, da je proizvodnja PET v obliki zrnc kapitalsko intenzivna industrija in da imajo zato stroški dela omejen vpliv na celotne stroške izdelka.
During the period, wages increased by 12 %, compared to a 20 % increase of the overall production cost.
V tem obdobju so se plače povečale za 12 % v primerjavi z 20-odstotnim povečanjem celotnih proizvodnih stroškov.
Another significant indicator is the cost of wages spent per tonne produced.
Drug pomemben kazalec so stroški plač, porabljeni na proizvedeno tono.
During the period, this cost decreased by 6 %.
V obdobju so se ti stroški zmanjšali za 6 %.
Wages (EUR million)
Plače (v milijonih EUR)
Wages per tonne produced (in EUR)
Plače na proizvedeno tono (EUR)
SALES PRICES AND FACTORS AFFECTING COMMUNITY PRICES
PRODAJNE CENE IN DEJAVNIKI, KI VPLIVAJO NA CENE SKUPNOSTI
The unit sales prices increased from EUR 924/tonne in 2002 to 1058 EUR/tonne in the RIP.
Prodajne cene na enoto so se zvišale z 924 EUR/tono leta 2002 na 1058 EUR/tono v OPP.
Overall, the tendency was rising (by 15 % in the whole period).
Na splošno se je trend večal (za 15 % v celotnem obdobju).
This increase is to a large extent a consequence of the increase in the price of raw materials, which is due to the increase in the oil price.
To povečanje je predvsem posledica povišanja cene surovin, ki je posledica povišanja cene nafte.
Although the Community industry had increased prices it was not in the position to pass the increase on to the downstream sector and fully reflect the increase of raw materials prices in its sales prices.
Čeprav je industrija Skupnosti povišala cene, ni mogla tega povišanja prenesti na sektor nadaljnje proizvodnje in v celoti izraziti povišanja cen surovin v prodajnih cenah.
COST OF PRODUCTION OF THE MAIN RAW MATERIALS
STROŠKI PROIZVODNJE GLAVNIH SUROVIN
Bearing in mind that around 850 kg of purified terephthalic acid (PTA) and 350 kg of monoethylene glycol (MEG) (the main raw materials) are needed to produce one tonne of PET, the costs of raw materials (PTA and MEG) increased significantly respectively by 67 % and by 31 % between 2002 and the RIP to reach the level of EUR 770/tonne (PTA) and EUR 721/tonne (MEG) (average of the RIP).
Ob upoštevanju, da je za proizvodnjo 1 tone PET potrebnih približno 850 kg prečiščene tereftalne kisline (PTA) in 350 kg monoetilenglikola (MEG) (glavni surovini), so se stroški za te surovine med letom 2002 in OPP bistveno povečali, in sicer za 67 % (PTA) in za 31 % (MEG), ter dosegli raven 770 EUR/tono (PTA) in 721 EUR/tono (MEG) (povprečje v OPP).
Although a small decline in prices of PTA has been noted in the third quarter of 2005 when the prices dropped to the level of EUR 700/tonne, and a substantially stable price was observed for MEG, it has to be pointed out that the raw materials are purchased in advance based on long-term contracts.
Čeprav je bilo v tretji četrtini leta 2005 ugotovljeno rahlo padanje cen prečiščene tereftalne kisline, ko so se cene znižale na raven 700 EUR/tono, in so bile za monoetilenglikol ugotovljene precej stabilne cene, je treba opozoriti, da se surovine kupijo vnaprej na podlagi dolgoročnih pogodb.
As a result, for the period considered, despite the small decline in prices of PTA at the end of the RIP, the Community industry still bears the consequences of the heavily increased costs.
Zato so v obravnavanem obdobju kljub rahlemu padcu cen prečiščene tereftalne kisline ob koncu OPP v industriji Skupnosti še vedno prisotne posledice zelo povečanih stroškov.
In addition, due to the situation on the world oil market the prices of raw materials for the production of PET are susceptible to unpredictable changes but they are most likely to remain at a high level.
Poleg tega se cene surovin za proizvodnjo PET zaradi razmer na svetovnem naftnem trgu lahko nepredvidljivo spremenijo, vendar bodo najverjetneje ostale visoke.
All these factors contribute to an increased level of vulnerability of the Community PET producers.
Vsi ti dejavniki prispevajo k povečani ravni občutljivosti proizvajalcev PET v Skupnosti.
It should be noted, however, that the main raw materials are products traded on a global level, and should therefore also affect the Indian exporting producers to the same extent.
Vendar je treba opozoriti, da so glavne surovine izdelki, s katerimi se trguje na svetovni ravni, in zato enako vplivajo tudi na indijske proizvajalce izvoznike.
average cost (EUR/tonne)
Povprečni stroški (EUR/tono)
By comparison the average unit cost per tonne of PET chips produced by the Community industry was the following:
Za primerjavo, povprečni stroški na enoto na tono PET v obliki zrnc, ki ga je proizvedla industrija Skupnosti, so bili:
Weighted average cost (EUR/tonne)
Tehtani povprečni stroški (EUR/tono)
During the period considered, as indicated in Tables 11 and 12, the main raw materials have continuously increased (PTA by 67 %, MEG by 31 %), while the overall cost of production raised only by 21 %.
Kot je prikazano v preglednicah 11 in 12, so se v obravnavanem obdobju stroški glavnih surovin stalno zviševali (PTA za 67 %, MEG za 31 %), medtem ko so se skupni stroški proizvodnje povečali le za 21 %.
However, as shown in Table 10, prices have only increased by 15 % due to the fact that the Community industry was not in a position to pass the increase on to the downstream sector and fully reflect the rise of raw materials prices in its sales prices.
Vendar so se cene povišale le za 15 %, kot je prikazano v tabeli 10, ker Skupnost ni mogla prenesti povišanja na sektor nadaljnje proizvodnje in v celoti izraziti povišanja cen surovin v svojih prodajnih cenah.
The evolution of stocks over the whole period considered, i.e. between 2002 and the RIP, is down by 10 %.
Razvoj zalog se je v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju, tj. med letom 2002 in OPP, zmanjšal za 10 %.
However, as in the original investigations, stocks should not be considered as a meaningful indicator as regards PET produced by the Community industry, given the seasonal nature of the PET market throughout the year.
Kot v prvotnih preiskavah se zaloge ne bi smele šteti za pomemben kazalec v zvezi s PET, proizvedenim v industriji Skupnosti, ob upoštevanju sezonske narave trga s polietilen tereftalatom prek celega leta.
When compared to the production, stocks represent around 5 or 6 % of the output.
V primerjavi s proizvodnjo predstavljajo zaloge približno 5 % do 6 % proizvodnje.
PROFITABILITY, RETURN ON INVESTMENTS AND CASH FLOW
DOBIČKONOSNOST, DONOSNOST NALOŽB IN DENARNI TOK
Profitability on sales represents the profit generated by sales of the product concerned in the Community.
Dobičkonosnost prodaje izdelkov je dobiček, ki se ustvari ob prodaji zadevnega izdelka v Skupnosti.
Return on total assets and cash flow could only be measured at the level of the narrowest group of products which included the like product, pursuant to Article 8(8) of the basic Regulation.
Donosnost vseh sredstev in denarni tok sta se lahko izmerila le na ravni najožje skupine izdelkov, kar je vključevalo podobni izdelek v skladu s členom 8(8) osnovne uredbe.
Moreover, return on investments has been calculated on the basis of return on total assets, as return on total assets is considered more relevant for the analysis of the trend.
Poleg tega je bila donosnost naložb izračunana na podlagi donosnosti vseh sredstev, ker je ta pomembnejša za analizo gibanja.
Pre-tax profit margin on sales in the Community
Stopnja dobička pred obdavčitvijo v Skupnosti
Further to the price suppression starting in 2002 and coinciding with a strong increase of dumped imports from the PRC, Taiwan, Malaysia, Korea and Australia (until 2004), and of subsidised imports from India the financial situation of the Community industry deteriorated and turned into losses in 2003.
Zaradi zajezitve cen leta 2002, ki je sovpadala z močnim povečanjem dampinškega uvoza iz LRK, Tajvana, Malezije, Koreje in Avstralije (do leta 2004) in subvencioniranega uvoza iz Indije, se je finančno stanje industrije Skupnosti poslabšalo in je leta 2003 ustvarila izgube.
After a small recovery in 2004 due to the anti-dumping measures imposed on PRC and Australia, losses increased to – 3,2 % in the RIP.
Po kratkem okrevanju leta 2004, ki je bilo povezano s protidampinškimi ukrepi, uvedenimi proti LRK in Avstraliji, so izgube v OPP dosegle – 3,2 %.
It is therefore noted that there is a clear downward trend.
Zato je ugotovljeno jasno padajoče gibanje.
The trends for return on total assets and for cash flow developed similarly i.e. showed a relatively good situation in 2002, a sharp deterioration in 2003, a small recovery in 2004 and a further deterioration in the RIP.
Gibanja donosnosti vseh sredstev in denarnega toka so se odvijala podobno, tj. kazala so na sorazmerno dobro stanje leta 2002, izrazito poslabšanje leta 2003, kratko okrevanje leta 2004 in nadaljnje poslabšanje v OPP.
INVESTMENTS AND ABILITY TO RAISE CAPITAL
NALOŽBE IN ZMOŽNOST ZBIRANJA KAPITALA
Investments (EUR '000)
Naložbe (v tisoč EUR)
The investments were partly dedicated to an increase of capacity and partly to the improvement of the production process.
Naložbe so bile deloma namenjene povečanju zmogljivosti, deloma pa izboljšanju proizvodnega postopka.
The bulk of the expenditure was made in 2004 and during the RIP, coinciding with the increase of the capacity and with the aim to keep the market share in view of the increased consumption.
Del odhodkov je bil leta 2004 in v OPP, kar je sovpadalo s povečanjem zmogljivosti in ciljem ohraniti tržni delež glede na povečano potrošnjo.
Nevertheless, the current situation of the Community industry and the evolution of the Community and world markets for PET marked out by lack of profitability were not an incentive to make excessive investments.
Vendar sedanje stanje v industriji Skupnosti ter razvoj trgov Skupnosti in svetovnih trgov za PET, za katere je značilno pomanjkanje dobičkonosnosti, nista bila spodbuda za čezmerne naložbe.
Although in some circumstances Community producers have been able to raise capital (in particular from related companies), the lack of profitability of PET did not encourage investment and in some cases the decision was postponed.
Čeprav so v nekaterih okoliščinah proizvajalci Skupnosti lahko zbirali kapital (zlasti iz povezanih družbah), pomanjkanje dobičkonosnosti PET ni spodbujalo naložb in v nekaterih primerih je bila odločitev preložena.
MAGNITUDE OF THE ACTUAL MARGIN OF SUBSIDY
VIŠINA DEJANSKE STOPNJE SUBVENCIJE
As concerns the impact on the Community industry of the magnitude of the actual margin of subsidy of Indian imports, given the price sensitivity of the market for this product, this impact cannot be considered to be negligible.
Vpliv višine dejanske stopnje subvencije indijskega uvoza na industrijo Skupnosti se ob upoštevanju cenovne občutljivosti trga za ta izdelek tega učinka ne sme obravnavati kot zanemarljiv.
It should be noted that this indicator is more relevant in the context of the likelihood of recurrence of injury analysis.
Opozoriti je treba, da je ta kazalec pomembnejši v smislu verjetnosti ponovnega pojava analize škode.
Should measures lapse, it is likely that subsidised imports would come back at such volumes and prices that the impact of the magnitude of the subsidy margin would be significant.
V primeru razveljavitve ukrepov bi verjetno lahko pri subvencioniranem uvozu nastale takšne količine in cene, ki bi pomembno vplivale na višino stopnje subvencije.
RECOVERY FROM THE EFFECTS OF PAST SUBSIDISATION
OKREVANJE PO UČINKIH PRETEKLEGA SUBVENCIONIRANJA
While the indicators examined above show some improvement in some economic indicators of the Community industry, further to the imposition of definitive countervailing measures in 2001, they also provide evidence that the Community industry is still fragile and vulnerable.
Preučeni kazalniki kažejo nekaj izboljšav pri nekaterih gospodarskih kazalnikih industrije Skupnosti po uvedbi določenih izravnalnih ukrepov leta 2001, vendar tudi ti dokazujejo, da je industrija Skupnosti še vedno občutljiva in ranljiva.
CONCLUSION ON THE SITUATION OF THE COMMUNITY INDUSTRY
SKLEPNA UGOTOVITEV O STANJU INDUSTRIJE SKUPNOSTI
The constant increase of consumption partly due to new applications (inter alia beer and wine bottles) and partly due to the increase of consumption in the accession countries, obliged the Community industry to increase capacity and production in order not to lose market share.
Zaradi stalnega večanja potrošnje, ki je delno nastalo zaradi novih uporab (med drugim steklenice za pivo in vino) in delno zaradi povečanja potrošnje v državah pristopnicah, je morala industrija Skupnosti povečati zmogljivost in proizvodnjo, da ne bi izgubila tržnega deleža.
To do so, an important restructuring process accompanied by a frequent change of the ownership of the different producers, took place in 2004 and during the RIP.
Za dosego tega se je leta 2004 in v OPP odvijal pomemben postopek prestrukturiranja, ki ga je spremljalo pogosto spreminjanje lastništva različnih proizvajalcev.
In parallel, the number of production lines was generally increased in order to follow the increase of the consumption and to concurrently achieve economies of scale.
Vzporedno s tem se je za sledenje povečanju potrošnje in hkrati dosego ekonomije obsega na splošno povišalo število proizvodnih linij.
Thus, some economic indicators, i.e. consumption, capacity production, production, EU sales and employment indeed followed a positive trend.
Zato so se nekateri gospodarski kazalniki, tj. potrošnja, proizvodnja zmogljivost, proizvodnja, prodaja EU in zaposlenost resnično pozitivno razvijali.
In addition, the sales price also increased during the period considered.
Poleg tega so se v obravnavanem obdobju zvišale tudi prodajne cene.
However, all those restructuring efforts described above could not counterbalance the impact of the constant and massive increase of raw material prices in the period considered.
Vendar vse opisano prizadevanje v obravnavanem obdobju ni moglo uravnovesiti učinka stalnega in obsežnega višanja cen surovin.
The higher raw material costs could not be passed on to the downstream sector to the extent it would have been necessary to maintain a certain level of profitability.
Povišanja stroškov surovin ni bilo mogoče prenesti na sektor nadaljnje proizvodnje toliko, kot bi bilo potrebno za ohranjanje določene stopnje dobičkonosnosti.
This caused a serious deterioration of the profitability which decreased from + 2,7 % in 2002 to – 3,2 % during the RIP.
To je povzročilo izrazito slabšo dobičkonosnost, ki je padla z + 2,7 % leta 2002 na – 3,2 % v OPP.
Similar negative trends were observed for the return on investments and for the cash flow.
Podobna negativna gibanja so bila ugotovljena pri donosnosti naložb in denarnem toku.
This coincided with the low price level of the imports from the country concerned which clearly contributed to the downward pressure on the price of the Community industry.
To je sovpadalo z nizko stopnjo cen uvoza iz zadevnih držav, ki so očitno prispevale k pritisku na zniževanje cen v industriji Skupnosti.
However, given the small volumes of subsidised imports in the framework of this expiry review, the focus is on the likelihood of recurrence of injury analysis.
Vendar je zaradi majhnega obsega subvencioniranega uvoza v okviru tega pregleda zaradi izteka poudarek na verjetnosti ponovnega pojava analize škode.