natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Not more than 8 % after drying at 150 oC for two hours
Ne več kakor 8 % po 2-urnem sušenju pri 150 oC
E 262 (i) SODIUM ACETATE
E 262 (i) NATRIJEV ACETAT
C2H3NaO2·nH2O (n = 0 or 3)
C2H3NaO2·nH2O (n = 0 ali 3)
Content (for both of anhydrous and trihydrate form) not less than 98,5 % on the anhydrous basis
Vsebnost (brezvodni in trihidrat) ne manj kakor 98,5 %, računano na suho snov
White, odourless, granular, hygroscopic powder
bel, zrnat, higroskopski prah, brez vonja
Colourless, transparent crystals or a granular crystalline powder, odourless or with a faint, acetic odour.
brezbarvni, prozorni kristali ali zrnat, kristalinični prah, brez vonja ali z rahlim vonjem po ocetu.
Effloresces in warm, dry air
Na toplem in suhem zraku kristalizira
pH of a 1 % aqueous solution
pH 1 % vodne raztopine
Not less than 8,0 and not more than 9,5
Ne manj kakor 8,0 in ne več kakor 9,5
Positive tests for acetate and for sodium
Pozitivni reakciji na acetat in na natrij
Not more than 2 % (120 oC, 4 hours)
ne več kakor 2 % (120 oC, 4 ure)
Between 36 and 42 % (120 oC, 4 hours)
med 36 in 42 % (120 oC, 4 ure)
E 262 (ii) SODIUM DIACETATE
E 262 (ii) NATRIJEV DIACETAT
Sodium diacetate is a molecular compound of sodium acetate and acetic acid
Natrijev diacetat je molekularna spojina natrijevega acetata in ocetne kisline
Sodium hydrogen diacetate
Natrijev hidrogendiacetat
C4H7NaO4·nH2O (n = 0 or 3)
C4H7NaO4·nH2O (n = 0 ali 3)
142,09 (anhydrous)
142,09 (brezvodni)
Content 39 to 41 % of free acetic acid and 58 to 60 % of sodium acetate
Vsebnost 39 do 41 % proste ocetne kisline in 58 do 60 % natrijevega acetata
White, hygroscopic crystalline solid with an acetic odour
Bela, higroskopska, kristalinična trdna snov z vonjem po ocetu
pH of a 10 % aqueous solution
pH 10- % vodne raztopine
Not less than 4,5 and not more than 5,0
Ne manj kakor 4,5 in ne več kakor 5,0
Not more than 2 % (Karl Fischer method)
Ne več kakor 2 % (metoda Karl Fischer)
E 263 CALCIUM ACETATE
E 263 KALCIJEV ACETAT
Anhydrous calcium acetate is a white, hygroscopic, bulky, crystalline solid with a slightly bitter taste.
Brezvodni kalcijev acetat je bela, higroskopska, zbita, kristalinična trdna snov rahlo grenkega okusa.
A slight odour of acetic acid may be present.
Lahko ima rahel vonj po ocetni kislini.
The monohydrate may be needles, granules or powder
Monohidrat je lahko brez iglic, lahko so zrna ali prah
Positive tests for acetate and for calcium
Pozitivni reakciji na acetat in na kalcij
Not more than 11 % after drying (155 oC to constant weight, for the monohydrate)
Ne več kakor 11 % po sušenju (155 oC do konstantne mase za monohidrat)
E 270 LACTIC ACID
E 270 MLEČNA KISLINA
2-Hydroxypropionic acid
2-hidroksipropionska kislina
1-Hydroxyethane-1-carboxylic acid
1-hidroksietan-1-karboksilna kislina
Content not less than 76 % and not more than 84 %
Ne manj kakor 76 % in ne več kakor 84 %
Colourless or yellowish, nearly odourless, syrupy liquid with an acid taste, consisting of a mixture of lactic acid (C3H6O3) and lactic acid lactate (C6H10O5).
Brezbarvna ali rumenkasta, sirupasta tekočina, skoraj brez vonja in kislega okusa, sestavljena iz zmesi mlečne kisline (C3H6O3) in laktata mlečne kisline (C6H10O5).
It is obtained by the lactic fermentation of sugars or is prepared synthetically
Pridobivamo jo z mlečno fermentacijo sladkorjev ali pa jo pripravimo sintetično
Lactic acid is hygroscopic and when concentrated by boiling, it condenses to form lactic acid lactate, which on dilution and heating hydrolyzes to lactic acid
Mlečna kislina je higroskopska, če jo koncentriramo s kuhanjem, kondenzira in tvori laktat mlečne kisline, ki po razredčenju in segrevanju hidrolizira v mlečno kislino
Positive test for lactate
Pozitivna reakcija na laktat
Not more than 0,25 %
Ne več kakor 0,25 %
This specification refers to a 80 % aqueous solution; for weaker aqueous solutions, calculate values corresponding to their lactic acid content
Specifikacija velja za 80 % vodno raztopino; za šibkejše vodne raztopine izračunamo vrednosti ustrezno vsebnosti mlečne kisline
E 280 PROPIONIC ACID
E 280 PROPIONSKA KISLINA
Propanoic acid
Propanojska kislina
Content not less than 99,5 %
Ne manj kakor 99,5 %
Colourless or slightly yellowish, oily liquid with a slightly pungent odour
Brezbarvna ali rahlo rumenkasta, oljnata tekočina, rahlega ostrega vonja
Indentification
Identifikacija
138,5 oC to 142,5 oC
138,5 oC do 142,5 oC
Not more than 0,01 % when dried at 140 oC to constant weight
Ne več kakor 0,01 %, če jo sušimo pri 140 oC do konstantne mase
Not more than 0,1 % expressed as formaldehyde
Ne več kakor 0,1 %, izraženo kot formaldehid
E 281 SODIUM PROPIONATE
E 281 NATRIJEV PROPIONAT
Sodium propanoate
Natrijev propanoat
Content not less than 99 % after drying for two hours at 105 oC
Vsebnost ne manj kakor 99 % po 2-urnem sušenju pri 105 oC
White crystalline hygroscopic powder, or a fine white powder
Bel kristalinični, higroskopski prah ali droben bel prah
Positive tests for propionate and for sodium
Pozitivni reakciji na propionat in na natrij
Not less than 7,5 and not more than 10,5
Ne manj kakor 7,5 in ne več kakor 10,5
Not more than 4 % determined by drying for two hours at 105 oC
Ne več kakor 4 % z 2-urnim sušenjem pri 105 oC
Water insolubles
V vodi netopne snovi
Not more than 50 mg/kg
Ne več kot 50 mg/kg
E 282 CALCIUM PROPIONATE
E 282 KALCIJEV PROPIONAT
Content not less than 99 %, after drying for two hours at 105 oC
Vsebnost ne manj kakor 99 % po 2-urnem sušenju pri 105 oC
Positive tests for propionate and for calcium
Pozitivni reakciji na propionat in na kalcij
Between 6,0 and 9,0
Med 6,0 in 9,0
Not more than 4 %, determined by drying for two hours at 105 oC
Ne več kakor 4 % z 2-urnim sušenjem pri 105 oC
E 283 POTASSIUM PROPIONATE
E 283 KALIJEV PROPIONAT
Potassium propanoate
Kalijev propanoat
Positive tests for propionate and for potassium
Pozitivni reakciji na propionat in na kalij
Water-insoluble substances
Nevodotopne snovi
Not more than 30 mg/kg
Ne več kakor 30 mg/kg
E 284 BORIC ACID
E 284 BOROVA KISLINA
Orthoboric acid
Ortoborova kislina
Colourless, odourless, transparent crystals or white granules or powder; slightly unctuous to the touch; occurs in nature as the mineral sassolite
Brezbarvni prozorni kristali, brez vonja ali bela zrna ali prah; rahlo mastno na dotik; v naravi se pojavlja kot mineral sasolit
At approximately 171 oC
Pri približno 171 oC
Burns with a nice green flame
Gori z lepim, zelenim plamenom
pH of a 3,3 % aqueous solution
pH 3,3 % vodne raztopine
Between 3,8 and 4,8
Med 3,8 in 4,8
Peroxides
Peroksidi
No colour develops with added KI-solution
Ob dodatku raztopine K-jodida se barva ne razvije
E 285 SODIUM TETRABORATE (BORAX)
E 285 DINATRIJEV TETRABORAT (BORAKS)
Sodium borate
Natrijev borat
Sodium tetraborate
Natrijev tetraborat
Sodium biborate
Natrijev biborat
Sodium pyroborate
Natrijev piroborat
Powder or glass-like plates becoming opaque on exposure to air; slowly soluble in water
Prah ali steklaste ploščice, ki se na zraku zmotnijo; počasi topen v vodi
Between 171 oC and 175 oC with decomposition
Med 171 oC in 175 oC z razgradnjo
E 290 CARBON DIOXIDE
E 290 OGLJIKOV DIOKSID
Dry ice (solid form)
Suhi led (trdna oblika)
Carbonic anhydride
Anhidrid ogljikove kisline
Content not less than 99 % v/v on the gaseous basis
Vsebnost ne manj kakor 99 % v/v, računano kot plin
A colourless gas under normal environmental conditions with a slight pungent odour.
Pri običajnih pogojih brezbarven plin, rahlega ostrega vonja.
Commercial carbon dioxide is shipped and handled as a liquid in pressurised cylinders or bulk storage systems, or in compressed solid blocks of ‘dry ice’.
Ogljikov dioksid, ki je na voljo na trgu, se prodaja kot tekočina v jeklenkah pod pritiskom ali v stisnjenih trdnih blokih, poznan kot „suhi led“.
Solid (dry ice) forms usually contain added substances, such as propylene glycol or mineral oil, as binders
Trdni obliki (suhi led) so običajno dodane snovi, kakršen je propilenglikol ali mineralno olje, kot vezivo
Precipitation (Precipitate formation)
Obarjanje (Tvorba oborine)
When a stream of the sample is passed through a solution of barium hydroxide, a white precipitate is produced which dissolves with effervescence in dilute acetic acid
Če CO2 uvajamo v raztopino barijevega hidroksida, nastane bela oborina, ki se burno raztopi v razredčeni ocetni kislini
Acidity
Kislost:
915 ml of gas bubbled through 50 ml of freshly boiled water must not render the latter more acid to methylorange than is 50 ml freshly boiled water to which has been added 1 ml of hydrochloric acid (0,01 N)
915 ml plina, ki ga v obliki mehurčkov uvajamo v 50 ml sveže prekuhane vode, je ne sme okisati bolj kakor 50 ml sveže zavrete vode, ki ji dodamo 1 ml klorovodikove kisline (0,01 N)–glede na metiloranž
Reducing substances, hydrogen phosphide and sulphide
Reducirajoče snovi, hidrogenfosfid in sulfid
915 ml of gas bubbled through 25 ml of ammoniacal silver nitrate reagent to which has been added 3 ml of ammonia must not cause clouding or blackening of this solution
915 ml plina, ki ga kot mehurčke uvajamo v 25 ml reagenta srebrovega nitrata z dodatkom 3 ml amonijaka, ne sme povzročiti motnosti ali počrnitve te raztopine.
Not more than 10 μl/l
Ne več kakor 10 ml/l
Oil content
Vsebnost olja
Not more than 0,1 mg/l
Ne več kakor 0,1 mg/l
E 296 MALIC ACID
E 296 JABOLČNA KISLINA
DL-Malic acid, pomalous acid
DL-jabolčna kislina
DL-Malic acid, hydroxybutanedioic acid, hydroxysuccinic acid
DL- jabolčna kislina, hidroksibutandiojska kislina
Content not less than 99,0 %
Ne manj kakor 99,0 %
White or nearly white crystalline powder or granules
Bel ali skoraj bel kristalnični prah ali zrnca
Melting range between 127 oC and 132 oC
Območje taljenja med 127 oC in 132 oC
Positive test for malate
Pozitivna reakcija na kislinski ostanek jabolčne kisline
Solutions of this substance are optically inactive in all concentrations
Raztopine te snovi so optično neaktivne v vseh koncentracijah
Not more than 1,0 %
Ne več kakor 1,0 %
E 297 FUMARIC ACID
E 297 FUMARNA KISLINA
Trans-butenedioic acid, trans-1,2-ethylene-dicarboxylic acid
Transbutendiojska kislina, trans-1,2-etilendikarboksilna kislina
Content not less than 99,0 % on the anhydrous basis
Ne manj kakor 99,0 %, računano na suho snov
White crystalline powder or granules
Bel kristalnični prah ali zrnca
286 oC-302 oC (closed capillary, rapid heating)
286 oC–302 oC (v zaprti kapilari s hitrim segrevanjem)
Positive tests for double bonds and for 1,2-dicarboxylic acid
Pozitivni reakciji na dvojne vezi in na 1,2-dikarbonsko kislino
pH of a 0,05 % solution at 25 oC
pH 0,05 % raztopine pri 25 oC
Not more than 0,5 % (120 oC, 4h)
Ne več kakor 0,5 % (120 oC, 4 ure)
E 300 ASCORBIC ACID
E 300 ASKORBINSKA KISLINA
2,3-Didehydro-L-threo-hexono-1,4-lactone
2,3-didehidro-L-treo-heksono-1,4-lakton
Ascorbic acid, after drying in a vacuum desiccator over sulphuric acid for 24 hours, contains not less than 99 % of C6H8O6
Ne manj kakor 99 % C6H8O6 po 24-urnem sušenju z vakuumom nad žvepleno kislino v eksikatorju
White to pale yellow, odourless crystalline solid
Bela do bledo rumena kristalinična trdna snov, brez vonja
Between 189 oC and 193 oC with decomposition
Med 189 oC in 193 oC z razgradnjo
Positive tests for ascorbic acid
Pozitivne reakcije na askorbinsko kislino
Not more than 0,4 % after drying in a vacuum desiccator over sulphuric acid for 24 hours
Ne več kakor 0,4 % po 24-urnem sušenju z vakuumom nad žvepleno kislino v eksikatorju
[α]D20 between +20,5o and +21,5o (10 % w/v aqueous solution)
[α]D20 med +20,5 o in +21,5 o (10 % m/v vodna raztopina)
pH of a 2 % aqueous solution
pH 2 % vodne raztopine
Between 2,4 and 2,8
Med 2,4 in 2,8
E 301 SODIUM ASCORBATE
E 301 NATRIJEV ASKORBAT
2,3-Didehydro-L-threo-hexono-1,4-lactone sodium enolate
2,3-didehidro-L-treo-heksono-1,4-lakton natrijev enolat
3-Keto-L-gulofurano-lactone sodium enolate
3-keto-L-gulofuranolakton natrijev enolat
Sodium ascorbate, after drying in a vacuum desiccator over sulphuric acid for 24 hours, contains not less than 99 % of C6H7O6Na
Ne manj kakor 99 % C6H7O6Na po 24-urnem sušenju z vakuumom nad žvepleno kislino v eksikatorju
White or almost white, odourless crystalline solid which darkens on exposure to light
Bela ali skoraj bela kristalinična trdna snov brez vonja, ki na svetlobi potemni
Positive tests for ascorbate and for sodium
Pozitivni reakciji na askorbat in na natrij
Not more than 0,25 % after drying in a vacuum desiccator over sulphuric acid for 24 hours
Ne več kakor 0,25 % po 24-urnem sušenju nad žvepleno kislino v eksikatorju z vakuumom
[α]D20 between + 103o and + 106o (10 % w/v aqueous solution)
[α]D20 med + 103 o in + 106 o (10 % m/v vodna raztopina)
pH of 10 % aqueous solution
pH 10 % vodne raztopine
Between 6,5 and 8,0
Med 6,5 in 8,0
E 302 CALCIUM ASCORBATE
E 302 KALCIJEV ASKORBAT
Calcium ascorbate dihydrate
Kalcijev askorbat dihidrat
Calcium salt of 2,3-didehydro-L-threo-hexono-1,4-lactone dihydrate
Kalcijeva sol 2,3-didehidro-L-treo-heksono-1,4 lakton dihidrata
C12H14O12Ca· 2H2O
C12H14O12Ca·2H20
Content not less than 98 % on a volatile matter-free basis
Vsebnost ne manj kakor 98 %, računano brez hlapnih snovi
White to slightly pale greyish-yellow odourless crystalline powder
Bel do rahlo bledo sivkasto rumen kristalinični prah, brez vonja
Positive tests for ascorbate and for calcium
Pozitivni reakciji na askorbat in na kalcij
Not more than 10 mg/kg (expressed as fluorine)
Ne več kot 10 mg/kg (izraženo kot fluor)
[α]D20 between + 95o and + 97o (5 % w/v aqueous solution)
[α]D20 med + 95 oin + 97 o (5 % m/v vodna raztopina)
Between 6,0 and 7,5
Med 6,0 in 7,5
Volatile matter
Hlapne snovi
Not more than 0,3 % determined by drying at room temperature for 24 hours in a desiccator containing sulphuric acid or phosphorus pentoxide
Ne več kakor 0,3 %, določeno s 24-urnim sušenjem pri sobni temperaturi v eksikatorju z žvepleno kislino ali fosforjevim pentoksidom kot sušilnim sredstvom
E 304 (i) ASCORBYL PALMITATE
E 304 (i) ASKORBIL PALMITAT
Ascorbyl palmitate
Askorbil palmitat
L-ascorbyl palmitate
L-askorbil palmitat
2,3-didehydro-L-threo-hexono-1,4-lactone-6-palmitate
2,3-didehidro-L-treo-heksono-1,4-lakton-6-palmitat
6-palmitoyl-3-keto-L-gulofuranolactone
6-palmitoil-3-keto-L-gulofuranolakton
White or yellowish-white solid with a citrus-like odour
Bela ali rumenkasto bela trdna snov z vonjem po limoni
Between 107 oC and 117 oC
Med 107 oC in 117 oC
Not more than 2,0 % after drying in a vacuum oven at 56 oC and 60 oC for one hour
Ne več kakor 2,0 % po 1-urnem sušenju v vakuumskem sušilniku pri 56 oC in 60 oC
[α]D20 between + 21o and + 24o (5 % w/v in methanol solution)
[α]D20 med + 21 o in + 24 o (5 % m/v raztopini metanola)
E 304 (ii) ASCORBYL STEARATE
E 304 (ii) ASKORBIL STEARAT
Ascorbyl stearate
Askorbil stearat
L-ascorbyl stearate
L-askorbil stearat
2,3-didehydro-L-threo-hexono-1,4-lactone-6-stearate
2,3-didehidro-L-treo-heksono-1,4-lakton-6-stearat
6-stearoyl-3-keto-L-gulofuranolactone
6-stearoil-3-keto-L-gulofuranolakton
Content not less than 98 %
Vsebnost najmanj 98 %
White or yellowish, white solid with a citrus-like odour
Bela ali rumenkasto bela trdna snov z vonjem po limoni
About 116 oC
Okoli 116 oC
Not more than 2,0 % after drying in a vacuum oven at 56 oC to 60 oC for one hour
Ne več kakor 2,0 % po 1-urnem sušenju v vakuumskem sušilniku pri 56 oC do 60 oC
E 306 TOCOPHEROL-RICH EXTRACT
E 306 TOKOFEROL–KONCENTRIRANI EKSTRAKT
Product obtained by the vacuum steam distillation of edible vegetable oil products, comprising concentrated tocopherols and tocotrienols
Kemijsko ime
Contains tocopherols such as d-α-, d-β-, d-γ- and d-ς-tocopherols
Proizvod pridobivamo z vakuumsko destilacijo z vodno paro iz jedilnega rastlinskega olja, ki vsebuje koncentrirane tokoferole in tokotrienole, npr. tokoferol, d-α-, d-β-, d-γ- in d-ζ-tokoferoli
Content not less than 34 % of total tocopherols
Vsebnost ne manj kakor 34 % skupnih tokoferolov
Brownish red to red, clear, viscous oil having a mild, characteristic odour and taste.
Rjavkasto rdeče do rdeče, bistro, viskozno olje, blagega značilnega vonja in okusa.
May show a slight separation of wax-like constituents in microcrystalline form
Zastopane so lahko tudi voskaste sestavine v mikrokristalinični obliki
By suitable gas liquid chromatographic method
Z ustrezno plinsko kromatografsko metodo
Insoluble in water.
Netopen v vodi.
Soluble in ethanol.
Topna v etanolu.
Miscible in ether
Meša se z etrom
[α]D20 not less than + 20o
[α]D20 ne manj kakor + 20 o
DL-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4′,8′,12′-trimethyltridecyl)-6-chromanol
DL-5,7,8-tetrametil-2-(4',8',12'-trimetiltridecil)-6-kromanol
Content not less than 96 %
Vsebnost ne manj kot 96 %
Slightly yellow to amber, nearly odourless, clear, viscous oil which oxidises and darkens on exposure to air or light
Rahlo rumeno do rumenkasto rjavo, bistro, viskozno olje, skoraj brez vonja, ki na zraku ali svetlobi oksidira in temni
Spectro-photometry
B Spektro- fotometrija
In absolute ethanol the maximum absorption is about 292 nm
V absolutnem etanolu je največja možna absorpcija okoli 292 nm
n D201,503-1,507
n D201,503–1,507 Specifična absorpcija E 1cm
in ethanol
v etanolu
[α]D25 0o±0,05o (1 in 10 solution in chloroform)
0 o ± 0,05 o(raztopina v kloroformu 1 v 10)
E 308 GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL
E 308 GAMA-TOKOFEROL
Content not less than 97 %
Vsebnost ne manj kakor 97 %
Clear, viscous, pale yellow oil which oxidises and darkens on exposure to air or light
Bistro, viskozno bledo rumeno olje, ki na zraku ali svetlobi oksidira in temni
Maximum absorptions in absolute ethanol at about 298 nm and 257 nm
Največja mogoča absorpcija v absolutnem etanolu pri približno 298 nm in 257 nm Čistost
(298 nm) between 91 and 97
(298 nm) med 91 in 97 E 1cm
(257 nm) between 5,0 and 8,0
(257 nm) med 5,0 in 8,0
Clear, viscous, pale yellowish or orange oil which oxidises and darkens on exposure to air or light
Bistro, viskozno bledo rumenkasto ali oranžno olje, ki na zraku ali svetlobi oksidira in temni
(298 nm) between 89 and 95
(298 nm) med 89 in 95 E 1cm
(257 nm) between 3,0 and 6,0
(257 nm) med 3,0 in 6,0
E 310 PROPYL GALLATE
E 310 PROPILGALAT
Propyl gallate
Propilgalat
Propyl ester of gallic acid
Propilester galne kisline
n-propyl ester of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid
n-propilester 3,4,5-trihidroksibenzojeve kisline
White to creamy-white, crystalline, odourless solid
Bela do smetanasto bela, kristalinična trdna snov, brez vonja
Slightly soluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol, ether and propane-1,2-diol
Rahlo topen v vodi, dobro topen v etanolu, etru in propan-1,2-diolu
Between 146 oC and 150 oC after drying at 110 oC for four hours
Med 146 oC in 150 oC po 4-urnem sušenju pri 110 oC
Not more than 1,0 % (110 oC, four hours)
Ne več kakor 1,0 % (110 oC, 4 ure)
Free acid
Prosta kislina
Not more than 0,5 % (as gallic acid)
Ne več kakor 0,5 % (kot galna kislina)
Chlorinated organic compound
Klorirana organska sestavina
Not more than 100 mg/kg (as C1)
Ne več kakor 100 mg/kg (kot Cl) Specifična absorpcija E 1cm
(275 nm) not less than 485 and not more than 520
(275 nm) ne manj kakor 485 in ne več kakor 520
E 311 OCTYL GALLATE
E 311 OKTILGALAT
Octyl gallate
Oktilgalat
Octyl ester of gallic acid
Oktilester galne kisline
n-octyl ester of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid
n-oktilester 3,4,5-trihidroksibenzojeve kisline
Content not less than 98 % after drying at 90 oC for six hours
Vsebnost ne manj kakor 98 % po 6-urnem sušenju pri 90 oC
White to creamy-white odourless solid
Bela do smetanasto bela trdna snov, brez vonja
Insoluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol, ether and propane-1,2-diol
Netopen v vodi, dobro topen v etanolu, etru in propan-1,2-diolu
Between 99 oC and 102 oC after drying at 90 oC for six hours
Med 99 oC in 102 oC po 6-urnem sušenju pri 90 oC
Not more than 0,5 % (90 oC, six hours)
Ne več kakor 0,5 % (90 oC, šest ur)
(275 nm) not less than 375 and not more than 390
(275 nm) ne manj kakor 375 in ne več kakor 390
E 312 DODECYL GALLATE
E 312 DODECILGALAT
Lauryl gallate
Lavrilgalat
Dodecyl gallate
Dodecilgalat
n-dodecyl (or lauryl) ester of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid
n-dodecil(ali lavril)ester 3,4,5-trihidroksibenzojeve kisline
Dodecyl ester of gallic acid
Dodecilester galne kisline
White or creamy-white odourless solid
Bela ali smetanasto bela trdna snov, brez vonja
Insoluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol and ether
Netopen v vodi, dobro topen v etanolu in etru
Between 95 oC and 98 oC after drying at 90 oC for six hours
Med 95 oC in 98 oC po 6-urnem sušenju pri 90 oC
Not more than 100 mg/kg (as Cl)
Ne več kakor 100 mg/kg (kot Cl) Specifična absorpcija E 1cm
(275 nm) not less than 300 and not more than 325
(275 nm) ne manj kakor 300 in ne več kakor 325
E 315 ERYTHORBIC ACID
E 315 ERITROBINSKA KISLINA
D-Araboascorbic acid
D-izoaskorbinska kislina
D-Isoascorbic acid
D-izoaskorbinska kislina
About 164 oC to 172 oC with decomposition
Okoli 164 oC do 172 oC z razgradnjo
Not more than 0,4 % after drying under reduced pressure on silica gel for 3 hours
Ne več kakor 0,4 % po 3-urnem sušenju na silikagelu pri znižanem tlaku
[α]10 % (w/v) aqueous solution between -16,5o to -18,0o
[α]D25 10 % (m/v) vodne raztopine med -16,5 odo -18,0 o
The solution should remain clear
Raztopina mora ostati bistra
E 316 SODIUM ERYTHORBATE
E 316 NATRIJEV IZOASKORBAT
Sodium isoascorbate
Natrijev izoaskorbat
Sodium D-isoascorbic acid
Natrijeva D-izoaskorbinska kislina
Sodium salt of 2,3-didehydro-D-erythro-hexono-1,4-lactone
Natrijeva sol 2,3-didehidro-D-eritro-heksono-1,4-lakton
3-keto-D-gulofurano-lactone sodium enolate monohydrate
3-keto-D-gulofurano-lakton natrijev enolat monohidrat
Content not less than 98 % after drying in a vacuum desiccator over sulphuric acid for 24 hours expressed on the monohydrate basis
Vsebnost ne manj kakor 98 % po 24-urnem sušenju nad žvepleno kislino v eksikatorju z vakuumom, izraženo kot monohidratna baza
White crystalline solid
Bela kristalinična trdna snov
Freely soluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol
Dobro topen v vodi, komaj topen v etanolu
[α]10 % (w/v) aqueous solution between + 95o and + 98o
[α]D25 10 % (m/v) vodne raztopine med + 95 odo + 98 o
E 319 TERTIARY-BUTYLHYDROQUINONE (TBHQ)
E 319 TERCIARNI BUTIL-HIDROKINON
Chemical names
Kemijsko ime
Tert-butyl-1,4-benzenediol
Terciarni butil-1,4-benzenediol
Not less than 126,5 oC
Ne manj kakor 126,5 oC
Dissolve about 5 mg of the sample in 10 ml of methanol and add 10,5 ml of dimethylamine solution (1 in 4).
Raztopine približno 5 mg vzorca v 10 ml metanola in dodajte 10,5 ml raztopine dimetilamina (1 v 4).
Not more than 25 mg/kg
Največ 25 mg/kg
E 320 BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE (BHA)
E 320 BUTILHIDROKSIANIZOL (BHA)
3-Tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole
3-terciarnega-butil-4-hidroksianizola
A mixture of 2-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole and 3-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole
Zmes 2-terciarnega-butil-4-hidroksianizola in
Formula weight
Masa formule
Content not less than 98,5 % of C11H16O2 and not less than 85 % of 3-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole isomer
Ne manj kakor 98,5 % C11H16O2 in tudi ne manj kakor 85 % izomere 3-terciarnega-butil-4-hidroksianizola
White or slightly yellow crystals or waxy solid with a slight aromatic smell
Beli ali rahlo rumeni kristali oziroma voskasta trdna snov z blagim aromatskim vonjem
Insoluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol
Netopen v vodi, dobro topen v etanolu
Between 48 °C and 63 °C
Med 48 oC in 63 oC
Colour reaction
Barvna reakcija
Passes test for phenol groups
Daje reakcijo na fenolne skupine
Not more than 0,05 % after calcination at 800 ± 25 °C
Ne več kakor 0,05 % po žarjenju pri 800 ± 25 oC
Phenolic impurities
Fenolne nečistote
(290 nm) not less than 190 and not more than 210
(290 nm) ne manj kakor 190 in ne več kakor 210 Specifična absorpcija E 1cm
(228 nm) not less than 326 and not more than 345
(228 nm) ne manj kakor 326 in ne več kakor 345
E 321 BUTYLATED HYDROXYTOLUENE (BHT)
E 321 BUTILHIDROKSITOLUEN
2,6-Ditertiary-butyl-p-cresol
2,6-diterciarni-butil-p-krezol
4-Methyl-2,6-ditertiarybutylphenol
4-metil-2,6-diterciarni-butilfenol
White, crystalline or flaked solid, odourless or having a characteristic faint aromatic odour
Bela, kristalinična ali kosmičasta trdna snov, brez vonja ali rahlega aromatičnega vonja
Insoluble in water and propane- 1,2-diol
Netopen v vodi in propan-1,2-diolu.
Freely soluble in ethanol
Dobro topen v etanolu
Absorbance maximum
Absorpcijski maksimum