natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
When these animals are kept in groups of fewer than six individuals the unobstructed floor area must be increased by 10 %.
Če so živali nastanjene v skupinah z manj kot šestimi živalmi, mora biti neovirana talna površina večja za 10 %.
When these animals are kept in groups of 40 or more individuals the unobstructed floor area may be decreased by 10 %.
Če so živali nastanjene v skupinah s 40 ali več živalmi, je lahko neovirana površina manjša za 10 %.
Member States shall ensure that flooring surfaces comply with the following requirements:
Države članice zagotovijo, da površine izpolnjujejo naslednje zahteve:
for gilts after service and pregnant sows: a part of the area required in paragraph 1(b), equal to at least 0,95 m2 per gilt and at least 1,3 m2 per sow, must be of continuous solid floor of which a maximum of 15 % is reserved for drainage openings;
za mladice po osemenitvi in breje svinje: na celotnem delu talne površine iz točke (b) odstavka 1, ki meri najmanj 0,95 m2 za mladico in najmanj 1,3 m2 za svinjo, morajo biti polna tla, pri katerih je lahko največ 15 % namenjenih drenažnim odprtinam;
when concrete slatted floors are used for pigs kept in groups:
kadar se betonske rešetke uporabljajo za prašiče v skupinah,
the maximum width of the openings must be:
največja širina rež med rešetkami ne sme presegati:
11 mm for piglets,
11 mm za pujske,
14 mm for weaners,
14 mm za odstavljence,
18 mm for rearing pigs,
18 mm za pitance,
20 mm for gilts after service and sows;
20 mm za mladice po parjenju in svinje;
the minimum slat width must be:
mora širina rešetke znašati najmanj:
50 mm for piglets and weaners, and
50 mm za pujske in odstavljence ter
80 mm for rearing pigs, gilts after service and sows.
80 mm za pitance, mladice po osemenitvi in svinje.
Member States shall ensure that the construction of or conversion to installations in which sows and gilts are tethered is prohibited.
Države članice zagotovijo, da je gradnja ali predelava objektov, v katerih so svinje in mladice privezane, prepovedana.
From 1 January 2006 the use of tethers for sows and gilts shall be prohibited.
Od 1. januarja 2006 je privezovanje svinj in mladic prepovedano.
Member States shall ensure that sows and gilts are kept in groups during a period starting from four weeks after the service to one week before the expected time of farrowing.
Države članice zagotovijo, da se svinje in mladice v obdobju od štirih tednov po parjenju do enega tedna pred predvideno prasitvijo redijo v skupinah.
The pen where the group is kept must have sides greater than 2,8 m in length. When fewer than six individuals are kept in a group the pen where the group is kept must have sides greater than 2,4 m in length.
Stranice boksa, v katerem je nastanjena skupina, morajo biti daljše od 2,8 m. Če je v skupini manj kot šest živali, morajo biti stranice boksa, v kateri je nastanjena skupina, daljše od 2,4 m.
By way of derogation from the first subparagraph, sows and gilts raised on holdings with fewer than 10 sows may be kept individually during the period mentioned in that subparagraph, provided that they can turn around easily in their boxes.
Z odstopanjem od prvega pododstavka so lahko svinje in mladice, ki se redijo na gospodarstvih z manj kot desetimi svinjami, v obdobju iz omenjenega pododstavka nastanjene individualno, pod pogojem, da se v boksih lahko neovirano obračajo.
Member States shall ensure that, without prejudice to the requirements laid down in Annex I, sows and gilts have permanent access to manipulable material at least complying with the relevant requirements of that Annex.
Države članice zagotovijo, da se brez poseganja v zahteve iz Priloge I svinjam in mladicam omogoči trajen dostop do materiala, s katerim se lahko ukvarjajo in ki izpolnjuje vsaj ustrezne zahteve iz navedene priloge.
Member States shall ensure that sows and gilts kept in groups are fed using a system which ensures that each individual can obtain sufficient food even when competitors for the food are present.
Države članice zagotovijo, da krmljenje svinj in mladic v skupinah poteka na način, ki vsaki živali zagotovi zadostno količino krme, tudi če se zanjo hkrati potegujejo druge živali.
Member States shall ensure that all dry pregnant sows and gilts, in order to satisfy their hunger and given the need to chew, are given a sufficient quantity of bulky or high-fibre food as well as high-energy food.
Države članice zagotovijo, da vse breje svinje in mladice za potešitev lakote in potrebe po žvečenju dobijo zadostno količino voluminozne ali visoko vlakninaste krme in visoko energetske krme.
Member States shall ensure that pigs that have to be kept in groups, that are particularly aggressive, that have been attacked by other pigs or that are sick or injured may temporarily be kept in individual pens.
Države članice zagotovijo, da so prašiči, ki morajo živeti v skupinah, močno agresivni, prašiči, ki so jih napadli drugi prašiči, ter bolni ali poškodovani prašiči lahko začasno nastanjeni v individualnih boksih.
In this case the individual pen used shall allow the animal to turn around easily if this is not in contradiction with specific veterinary advice.
V tem primeru individualni boks živali omogoča neovirano obračanje, če to ni v nasprotju s posebnimi veterinarskimi nasveti.
The provisions laid down in the first subparagraph of paragraph 4 shall not apply to holdings with fewer than 10 sows.
Določbe iz prvega pododstavka odstavka 4 se ne uporabljajo za gospodarstva z manj kot desetimi svinjami.
Member States shall ensure that the conditions for rearing pigs comply with the general provisions laid down in Annex I.
Države članice zagotovijo, da pogoji za rejo prašičev ustrezajo splošnim določbam, določenim v Prilogi I.
The provisions of Annex I may be amended in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 11(2), in order to take account of scientific progress.
Da bi upoštevali napredek znanosti, se določbe Priloge I lahko dopolnijo v skladu s postopkom iz člena 11(2).
any person who employs or engages persons to attend to pigs ensures that the person attending to the animals has received instructions and guidance on the relevant provisions of Article 3 and Annex I;
osebe, ki za oskrbo prašičev zaposlijo ali določijo druge osebe, poskrbijo, da se slednje seznanijo z navodili in smernicami za uporabo ustreznih določb člena 3 in Priloge I;
appropriate training courses are available.
so na voljo primerni tečaji usposabljanja.
In particular such training courses must focus on welfare aspects.
Takšni tečaji se morajo osredotočiti zlasti na vidike dobrega počutja živali.
Preferably before 1 January 2005 and in any event by 1 July 2005, the Commission shall submit to the Council a report, drawn up on the basis of an opinion from the European Food Safety Authority.
Komisija po možnosti pred 1. januarjem 2005 in v vsakem primeru do 1. julija 2005 predloži Svetu poročilo, sestavljeno na podlagi mnenja Evropske agencije za varnost hrane.
The report shall be drawn up taking into account the socioeconomic consequences, the sanitary consequences, the environmental effects and different climatic conditions.
Poročilo upošteva socialno-ekonomske posledice, sanitarne posledice, vplive na okolje in različne podnebne razmere.
It shall also take into account the development of techniques and systems of pig production and meat processing which would be likely to reduce the need to resort to surgical castration.
Prav tako upošteva razvoj metod in sistemov proizvodnje prašičev in predelave mesa, pri katerih bi bila lahko potreba po operativni kastraciji manjša.
If need be, the report shall be accompanied by appropriate legislative proposals on the effects of different space allowances and floor types applicable to the welfare of weaners and rearing pigs.
Če je potrebno, se skupaj s poročilom predložijo ustrezni zakonodajni predlogi glede učinkov, ki jih imajo različne velikosti prostorov in vrste tal na dobro počutje odstavljencev in pitancev.
Not later than 1 January 2008 the Commission shall submit to the Council a report, drawn up on the basis of an opinion from the European Food Safety Authority.
Komisija najpozneje do 1. januarja 2008 predloži Svetu poročilo, sestavljeno na podlagi mnenja Evropske agencije za varnost hrane.
The report shall cover in particular:
Poročilo zajema zlasti:
the effects of stocking density, including group size and methods of grouping the animals, in different farming systems on the welfare, including health, of pigs;
učinke, ki jih ima v različnih sistemih kmetovanja gostota živali, vključno z velikostjo skupin in načini razvrščanja živali v skupine, na dobro počutje in zdravje prašičev;
the impact of stall design and different flooring types on the welfare, including health, of pigs, taking into account different climatic conditions;
vpliv ureditve hleva in različnih vrst tal na dobro počutje in zdravje prašičev, pri čemer se upoštevajo različne podnebne razmere;
the risk factors associated with tail-biting and recommendations to reduce the need for tail-docking;
dejavnike tveganja, povezane z grizenjem repov, in priporočila za zmanjšanje potrebe po krajšanju repov;
further developments of group-housing systems for pregnant sows, taking account both of pathological, zootechnical, physiological and ethological aspects of the various systems and of their health and environmental impact and of the different climatic conditions;
nadaljnji razvoj sistemov skupne hlevske reje brejih svinj, pri čemer se upoštevajo tako patološki, zootehnični, fiziološki in etološki vidiki različnih sistemov kot njihov vpliv na zdravje in okolje ter različne podnebne razmere;
the determination of space requirements, including the service area for individually housed adult breeding boars;
določitev prostorskih zahtev za odrasle plemenske merjasce, ki so nastanjeni individualno, pri čemer se upošteva tudi prostor za pripust;
further developments of loose-house systems for sows in the service area and for farrowing sows which meet the needs of the sow without compromising piglet survival;
nadaljnji razvoj sistemov proste hlevske reje svinj v prostoru za parjenje in svinj med prasitvijo, ki zadovoljujejo potrebe svinje, ne da bi bilo pri tem ogroženo življenje pujskov;
consumers’ attitudes and behaviour towards pigmeat in the event of different levels of improvement in the welfare of the animals;
pričakovanja in odnos potrošnikov do prašičjega mesa v primeru, da se počutje živali na različne načine izboljša;
socioeconomic implications of the various systems of rearing pigs and their effects on the Community’s economic partners.
socialno-ekonomske posledice različnih sistemov reje prašičev in njihove učinke na gospodarske partnerje Skupnosti.
The report may, if necessary, be accompanied by appropriate legislative proposals.
Če je potrebno, se lahko skupaj s poročilom predložijo ustrezni zakonodajni predlogi.
Member States shall ensure that inspections are carried out under the responsibility of the competent authority in order to check that the provisions of this Directive are being complied with.
Države članice zagotovijo, da je za izvajanje pregledov odgovoren pristojni organ, ki naj preverja, ali se izpolnjujejo določbe te direktive.
These inspections, which may be carried out on the occasion of checks made for other purposes, shall each year cover a statistically representative sample of the different rearing systems used in each Member State.
S temi pregledi, ki jih je mogoče izvajati tudi ob pregledih, opravljenih v druge namene, je treba vsako leto pokriti statistično reprezentativen vzorec različnih sistemov reje, ki se uporabljajo v vsaki državi članici.
The Commission shall, in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 11(2), draw up a code of rules to be applied in carrying out the inspections provided for in paragraph 1 of this Article.
V skladu s postopkom iz člena 11(2), Komisija sestavi kodeks pravil, ki jih je treba uporabljati pri izvajanju pregledov, predvidenih v odstavku 1 tega člena.
Every two years, by the last working day in April and for the first time by 30 April 1996, Member States shall inform the Commission of the results of the inspections carried out during the previous two years in accordance with this Article, including the number of inspections carried out in proportion to the number of holdings in their territory.
Vsaki dve leti do zadnjega delovnega dne v aprilu, prvič pa do 30. aprila 1996, države članice obvestijo Komisijo o izidih pregledov, opravljenih v preteklih dveh letih v skladu s tem členom, vključno s številom opravljenih pregledov glede na število gospodarstev na njihovem ozemlju.
In order to be imported into the Community, animals coming from a third country must be accompanied by a certificate issued by the competent authority of that country, certifying that they have received treatment at least equivalent to that granted to animals of Community origin as provided for by this Directive.
Za uvoz v Skupnost mora živali, ki prihajajo iz tretje države, spremljati spričevalo, ki ga izda pristojni organ te države in potrjuje, da so bile živali deležne najmanj enakovredne obravnave kakor živali s poreklom iz Skupnosti, kakor predvideva ta direktiva.
Veterinary experts from the Commission may, where necessary for the uniform application of this Directive, carry out on-the-spot checks in cooperation with the competent authorities.
Kadar je to potrebno zaradi enotne uporabe te direktive, lahko veterinarski strokovnjaki Komisije izvajajo preglede na kraju samem v sodelovanju s pristojnimi organi.
The persons carrying out these checks shall implement the special personal hygiene measures necessary to exclude any risk of transmission of disease.
Osebe, ki opravljajo ta nadzor, morajo izvajati posebne ukrepe za osebno higieno, da bi izključili tveganje prenosa bolezni.
The Member State in the territory of which a check is being carried out shall give all necessary assistance to the experts in carrying out their duties.
Država članica na ozemlju, kjer se izvaja pregled, mora nuditi strokovnjakom vso potrebno pomoč pri opravljanju njihovih nalog.
The Commission shall inform the competent authority of the Member State concerned of the results of the checks.
Komisija obvesti pristojni organ zadevne države članice o rezultatih pregleda.
The competent authority of the Member State concerned shall take any measures which may prove necessary to take account of the results of the check.
Pristojni organ zadevne države članice mora izvesti vse ukrepe, ki bi se izkazali za potrebne pri upoštevanju rezultatov pregleda.
With regard to relations with third countries, the provisions of Chapter III of Council Directive 91/496/EEC of 15 July 1991 laying down the principles governing the organization of veterinary checks on animals entering the Community from third countries [8] shall apply.General rules for the application of this Article shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 11(2).
Glede odnosov s tretjimi državami se uporabljajo določbe poglavja III Direktive Sveta 91/496/EGS z dne 15. julija 1991 o določitvi načel o organizaciji veterinarskih pregledov živali, ki vstopajo v Skupnost iz tretjih držav [8].Splošna pravila za uporabo tega člena se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom iz člena 11(2).
The Commission shall be assisted by the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health set up pursuant to Article 58 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 January 2002 laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety [9], hereinafter referred to as ‘the Committee’.
Komisiji pomaga Stalni odbor za prehranjevalno verigo in zdravje živali, ustanovljen s členom 58 Uredbe (ES) št. 178/2002 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 28. januarja 2002 o določitvi splošnih načel in zahtevah živilske zakonodaje, ustanovitvi Evropske agencije za varnost hrane in postopkih, ki zadevajo varnost hrane [9] (v nadaljnjem besedilu „Odbor“).
Member States may, in compliance with the general rules of the Treaty, maintain or apply within their territories stricter provisions for the protection of pigs than those laid down in this Directive.
Države članice lahko v skladu s splošnimi pravili Pogodbe na svojem ozemlju ohranijo ali uporabljajo določbe za zaščito prašičev, ki so strožja od tistih, določenih s to direktivo.
Directive 91/630/EEC, as amended by the Acts listed in Annex II, Part A, is repealed, without prejudice to the obligations of the Member States relating to the time limits for transposition into national law of the Directives set out in Annex II, Part B.
Direktiva 91/630/EGS, kakor je bila spremenjena z akti iz dela A Priloge II, se razveljavi brez poseganja v obveznosti držav članic v zvezi z roki za prenos direktiv, navedenimi v delu B Priloge II, v nacionalno pravo.
References to the repealed Directive shall be construed as references to this Directive and shall be read in accordance with the correlation table in Annex III.
Sklicevanja na razveljavljeno direktivo se štejejo za sklicevanja na to direktivo in se berejo v skladu s korelacijsko tabelo iz Priloge III.
OJ C 146 E, 12.6.2008, p. 78.
UL C 146 E, 12.6.2008, str. 78.
GENERAL CONDITIONS
SPLOŠNI POGOJI
In addition to the relevant provisions of the Annex to Directive 98/58/EC, the following requirements apply:
Poleg ustreznih določb Priloge k Direktivi 98/58/ES se uporabljajo naslednje zahteve:
Pigs must be kept in light with an intensity of at least 40 lux for a minimum period of eight hours per day.
Prašiči morajo biti osem ur na dan nastanjeni pri svetlobi z močjo najmanj 40 luksov.
The accommodation for pigs must be constructed in such a way as to allow the animals to:
Prostori za prašiče morajo biti zgrajeni tako, da živalim omogočajo:
have access to a lying area physically and thermally comfortable as well as adequately drained and clean which allows all the animals to lie at the same time,
dostop do ležišča, ki je primerno glede velikosti in temperature ter čisto in opremljeno z ustreznim sistemom odvajanja, tako da lahko vse živali ležijo istočasno,
rest and get up normally,
da lahko ležijo in normalno vstajajo,
see other pigs; however, in the week before the expected farrowing time and during farrowing, sows and gilts can be kept out of the sight of conspecifics.
da lahko vidijo druge prašiče, pri čemer so lahko v tednu pred načrtovano prasitvijo in med prasitvijo svinje in mladice ločene od sovrstnikov.
Notwithstanding Article 3(5), pigs must have permanent access to a sufficient quantity of material to enable proper investigation and manipulation activities, such as straw, hay, wood, sawdust, mushroom compost, peat or a mixture of such, which does not compromise the health of the animals.
Brez poseganja v člen 3(5) se mora prašičem omogočiti stalen dostop do zadostne količine materiala, ki ga lahko brez težav raziskujejo in premikajo, ne da bi bilo pri tem ogroženo njihovo zdravje, kot je na primer slama, seno, les, stržine, gobji kompost, šota ali mešanica takšnega materiala.
Floors must be smooth but not slippery so as to prevent injury to the pigs and so designed, constructed and maintained as not to cause injury or suffering to pigs.
Tla morajo biti gladka, toda ne spolzka, da se prašiči ne poškodujejo, in zasnovana, zgrajena in vzdrževana tako, da pri prašičih ne morejo povzročiti poškodb ali bolečin.
They must be suitable for the size and weight of the pigs and, if no litter is provided, form a rigid, even and stable surface.
Ustrezati morajo velikosti in teži prašičev ter, če ni na voljo nastilja, imeti trdno, ravno in stabilno površino.
All pigs must be fed at least once a day.
Vsi prašiči se morajo krmiti najmanj enkrat na dan.
Where pigs are fed in groups and not ad libitum or by an automatic system feeding the animals individually, each pig must have access to the food at the same time as the others in the group.
Če se prašiči krmijo v skupinah in ne po želji ali preko avtomatskega sistema za individualno krmljenje, mora imeti vsak prašič dostop do krme istočasno kot drugi prašiči v skupini.
All pigs over two weeks of age must have permanent access to a sufficient quantity of fresh water.
Vsi prašiči, ki so stari več kot dva tedna, morajo imeti stalen dostop do zadostne količine sveže pitne vode.
All procedures intended as an intervention carried out for other than therapeutic or diagnostic purposes or for the identification of the pigs in accordance with relevant legislation and resulting in damage to or the loss of a sensitive part of the body or the alteration of bone structure shall be prohibited with the following exceptions:
Vsi posegi, ki se ne opravljajo za terapevtske ali diagnostične namene ali ki niso namenjeni označevanju prašičev v skladu z ustrezno zakonodajo, ki pri živalih povzročijo poškodbo ali izgubo občutljivega dela telesa ali spremembo zgradbe kosti, so prepovedani, razen:
a uniform reduction of corner teeth of piglets by grinding or clipping not later than the seventh day of life of the piglets leaving an intact smooth surface; boars’ tusks may be reduced in length where necessary to prevent injuries to other animals or for safety reasons,
enakomernega skrajšanja podočnikov z brušenjem ali ščipanjem pri pujskih, ki niso stari več kot sedem dni, pri čemer se mora oblikovati nepoškodovana gladka površina; pri merjascih se lahko čekani skrajšajo, kjer je to potrebno zaradi preprečevanja poškodb pri drugih živalih ali zaradi varnosti,
docking of a part of the tail,
krajšanje dela repa,
castration of male pigs by other means than tearing of tissues,
kastracije samcev na način, ki ne vključuje pretrganja tkiva,
nose-ringing only when the animals are kept in outdoor husbandry systems and in compliance with national legislation.
nameščanja nosnih obročev samo pri živalih, ki se redijo na prostem, in v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo.
Neither tail-docking nor reduction of corner teeth must be carried out routinely but only where there is evidence that injuries to sows’ teats or to other pigs’ ears or tails have occurred.
Krajšanje repa in krajšanje podočnikov se ne smeta opravljati rutinsko, temveč samo takrat, kadar se lahko dokaže, da so na seskih svinj ali na uhljih ali repih drugih prašičev nastale poškodbe.
Before carrying out these procedures, other measures shall be taken to prevent tail-biting and other vices, taking into account environment and stocking densities.
Pred izvajanjem takšnih posegov se sprejmejo drugi ukrepi za preprečevanje grizenja repov in drugih vedenjskih motenj, pri čemer se upoštevata okolje in gostota živali.
For this reason inadequate environmental conditions or management systems must be changed.
Zaradi tega se morajo neprimerne bivalne razmere nastanitve ali sistemi reje spremeniti.
Any of the procedures described above shall only be carried out by a veterinarian or a person trained as provided in Article 6 and experienced in performing the applied techniques with appropriate means and under hygienic conditions.
Vse zgoraj navedene posege lahko opravi samo veterinar ali oseba, usposobljena v skladu s členom 6, z izkušnjami pri opravljanju takšnih posegov z ustreznimi sredstvi in pod ustreznimi higienskimi pogoji.
If castration or docking of tails is practised after the seventh day of life, it shall only be performed under anaesthetic and additional prolonged analgesia by a veterinarian.
Kastracijo ali krajšanje repov pri pujskih, starih več kot sedem dni, lahko opravi samo veterinar z uporabo anestezije ali dodatne dolgotrajne analgezije.
SPECIFIC PROVISIONS FOR VARIOUS CATEGORIES OF PIGS
POSEBNE DOLOČBE ZA RAZLIČNE KATEGORIJE PRAŠIČEV
Boars
Merjasci
Boar pens must be sited and constructed so as to allow the boar to turn round and to hear, smell and see other pigs.
Boksi za merjasce morajo biti postavljeni in zgrajeni tako, da se v njih merjasec lahko obrača ter sliši, voha in vidi druge prašiče.
The unobstructed floor area available to an adult boar must be at least 6 m2.
Odraslemu merjascu mora biti na voljo neovirana površina, ki meri najmanj 6 m2.