natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Member States have, in response to technical and economic developments, reviewed their grant of special or exclusive rights in the telecommunications sector.
Zaradi tehničnega in gospodarskega razvoja so države članice preučile svoj sistem odobritve posebnih ali izključnih pravic v telekomunikacijskem sektorju.
The proliferation of types of terminal equipment and the possibility of the multiple use of terminals means that users must be allowed a free choice between the various types of equipment available if they are to benefit fully from the technological advances made in the sector.
Širjenje novih tipov terminalske opreme in možnost souporabe terminalov pomeni, da je treba uporabnikom dovoliti svobodno izbiro med različnimi tipi razpoložljive opreme, če bi hoteli v celoti izkoristiti tehnološki napredek, dosežen v tem sektorju.
The existence of exclusive rights has the effect of restricting the free movement of telecommunications terminal equipment either as regards the importation and marketing of terminal equipment (including satellite equipment), because certain products are not marketed, or as regards the connection, bringing into service or maintenance because, taking into account the characteristics of the market and in particular the diversity and technical nature of the products, a monopoly has no incentive to provide these services in relation to products which it has not marketed or imported, nor to align its prices on costs, since there is no threat of competition from new entrants on the market.
Obstoj izključnih pravic povzroča omejevanje prostega pretoka telekomunikacijske terminalske opreme bodisi pri uvozu in trženju te opreme (vključno s satelitsko opremo), ker se nekateri proizvodi ne tržijo, bodisi pri priključitvi, spuščanju v obratovanje ali vzdrževanju, ker ob upoštevanju značilnosti trga, zlasti pa raznolikosti in tehnične narave proizvodov, monopol nima spodbude, niti da bi te storitve zagotavljal za proizvode, ki jih ni tržil ali uvažal, niti da bi svoje cene prilagodil stroškom, saj ne grozi konkurenca novih udeležencev na trgu.
Taking into account the fact that in most equipment markets there is typically a large range of telecommunication equipment, any special right which directly or indirectly limits the number of the undertakings authorised to import, market, connect, bring into service and maintain such equipment, is liable to have the same kind of effect as the grant of exclusive rights.
Ob upoštevanju dejstva, da je za večino trgov opreme značilna velika izbira telekomunikacijske terminalske opreme, ima vsaka posebna pravica, ki neposredno ali posredno omejuje število podjetij, pooblaščenih za uvoz, trženje, priključitev, spuščanje v obratovanje in vzdrževanje take opreme, verjetno enak učinek kakor odobritev izključnih pravic.
Such exclusive or special rights constitute measures having equivalent effect to quantitative restrictions incompatible with Article 28 of the Treaty.
Take izključne ali posebne pravice pomenijo ukrepe z enakim učinkom, kot ga imajo količinske omejitve, nezdružljive s členom 28 Pogodbe o ustanovitvi Evropske skupnosti.
Thus it is necessary to abolish all existing exclusive rights in the importation, marketing, connection, bringing into service and maintenance of terminal and telecommunications equipment, as well as those rights having comparable effects — that is to say, all special rights except those consisting in legal or regulatory advantages conferred on one or more undertakings and affecting only the ability of other undertakings to engage in any of the abovementioned activities in the same geographical area under substantially equivalent conditions.
Torej je treba odpraviti vse veljavne izključne pravice pri uvažanju, trženju, priključitvi, spuščanju v obratovanje in vzdrževanju telekomunikacijske terminalske opreme in tudi pravice s primerljivim učinkom – to pomeni vse posebne pravice, razen tistih, ki se enemu ali več podjetjem dodelijo v obliki prednosti z zakoni ali drugimi predpisi in omejujejo samo možnost drugih podjetij, da bi se vključila v eno od prej navedenih dejavnosti v istem geografskem območju pod dejansko enakovrednimi pogoji.
The special or exclusive rights relating to terminal equipment are exercised in such a way as, in practice, to disadvantage equipment from other Member States, notably by preventing users from freely choosing the equipment that best suits their needs in terms of price and quality, regardless of its origin.
Posebne ali izključne pravice v zvezi s terminalsko opremo se v praksi izvajajo tako, da se zapostavlja oprema iz drugih držav članic, predvsem s preprečevanjem uporabnikom, da svobodno izbirajo opremo, ki najbolje ustreza njihovim potrebam po ceni in kakovosti, ne glede na njeno poreklo.
The exercise of these rights is therefore not compatible with Article 31 of the Treaty in all the Member States.
Izvajanje teh pravic zato v nobeni državi ni združljivo s členom 31 Pogodbe.
The provision of installation and maintenance services is a key factor in the purchasing or rental of terminal equipment.
Zagotavljanje montaže in vzdrževanja je ključni dejavnik pri nakupu ali najemu terminalske opreme.
The retention of exclusive rights in this field would be tantamount to retention of exclusive marketing rights.
Ohranitev izključnih pravic na tem področju bi bila enaka pridržanju izključnih pravic trženja.
Such rights must therefore also be abolished if the abolition of exclusive importing and marketing rights is to have any practical effect.
Zato je tudi takšne pravice treba odpraviti, da bi odprava izključnih uvoznih pravic in pravic trženja imela praktični učinek.
The maintenance of terminal equipment is a service within the meaning of Article 50 of the Treaty.
Vzdrževanje terminalov je storitev po členu 50 Pogodbe.
The service in question, which cannot from a commercial point of view be dissociated from the marketing of the equipment terminals, must be provided freely in accordance with Article 49 of the Treaty and in particular when provided by qualified operators.
Zadevno storitev, ki je s komercialnega vidika nikakor ni mogoče ločiti od trženja terminalov, je treba izvajati svobodno skladno s členom 49 Pogodbe, še zlasti, če jo izvajajo kvalificirani operaterji.
The situation in the market continues to produce infringements of the competition rules laid down by the Treaty and to affect adversely the development of trade to such an extent as would be contrary to the interests of the Community.
Stanje na trgu še naprej povzroča kršitve pravil o konkurenci, ki jih določa Pogodba, in negativno vpliva na razvoj trgovine toliko, kolikor je to v nasprotju z interesi Skupnosti.
Stronger competition in the terminal equipment market requires the introduction of transparent technical specifications which meet the essential requirements mentioned in Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity [3] and allow the free movement of terminal equipment.
Večja konkurenca na trgu terminalske opreme zahteva uvedbo preglednih tehničnih specifikacij, ki izpolnjujejo bistvene zahteve iz Direktive 1999/5/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 9. marca 1999 o radijski opremi in telekomunikacijski terminalski opremi ter medsebojnem priznavanju skladnosti te opreme [3] in omogočajo prost pretok terminalske opreme.
In turn, such transparency necessarily entails the publication of technical specifications.
Vendar pa takšna preglednost nujno zahteva objavo tehničnih specifikacij.
Special or exclusive rights to import and market terminal equipment give rise to a situation which is contrary to the objective of Article 3(g) of the Treaty, which provides for the institution of a system ensuring that competition in the internal market is not distorted, and requires a fortiori that competition must not be eliminated.
Posebne ali izključne pravice glede uvoza in trženja terminalske opreme ustvarjajo stanje, ki je v nasprotju s ciljem člena 3(g) Pogodbe, ker ta predvideva vzpostavitev sistema, ki zagotavlja, da konkurenca na notranjem trgu ni izkrivljena, in še toliko bolj, da se ne sme izključiti.
Member States have an obligation under Article 10 of the Treaty to abstain from any measure which could jeopardise the attainment of the objectives of the Treaty, including Article 3(g).
Po členu 10 Pogodbe se morajo države članice vzdržati vseh ukrepov, ki bi lahko ogrozili doseganje ciljev Pogodbe, vključno s cilji člena 3(g).
The exclusive rights must therefore be regarded as incompatible with Article 82 of the Treaty in conjunction with Article 3 thereof, and the grant or maintenance of such rights by a Member State is prohibited under Article 86(1) of the Treaty.
Izključne pravice terminalske opreme je treba zato obravnavati kot nezdružljive s členom 82 Pogodbe v povezavi s členom 3, države članice pa po členu 86(1) Pogodbe takšnih pravic ne smejo sprejeti ali ohraniti.
To enable users to have access to the terminal equipment of their choice, it is necessary to know and make transparent the characteristics of the interface points of the public network to which the terminal equipment is to be connected.
Da bi uporabnikom omogočili dostop do terminalske opreme po lastni izbiri, je treba poznati karakteristike javnih mrežnih vmesnikov, na katere mora biti terminalska oprema priključena, in te karakteristike narediti pregledne.
Member States must therefore ensure that the characteristics are published and that users have access to interface points of the public network.
Zato morajo države članice zagotoviti, da so te karakteristike objavljene in da imajo uporabniki dostop do javnih mrežnih vmesnikov.
To be able to market their products, manufacturers of terminal equipment must know what technical specifications they must satisfy.
Proizvajalci terminalske opreme morajo vedeti, katere tehnične specifikacije morajo izpolnjevati, da bi lahko tržili svoje izdelke.
Member States should therefore formalise and publish the specifications, which they must notify to the Commission in draft form, in accordance with Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations [4].
Zato naj države članice formalizirajo in objavijo specifikacije o odobritvi tipa, ki jih morajo priglasiti Komisiji v obliki osnutka v skladu z Direktivo 98/34/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 22. junija 1998 o določitvi postopka za zbiranje informacij na področju tehničnih standardov in tehničnih predpisov [4].
The specifications may be extended to products imported from other Member States only in so far as they are necessary to ensure conformity with the essential requirements specified in Article 3 of Directive 1999/5/EC that can legitimately be required under Community law.
Specifikacije se lahko razširijo na proizvode, uvožene iz drugih držav članic, samo, če so potrebne za zagotovitev skladnosti z bistvenimi zahtevami iz člena 3 Direktive 1999/5/ES, ki se lahko upravičeno zahtevajo po pravu Skupnosti.
Member States must, in any event, comply with Articles 28 and 30 of the Treaty, under which an importing Member State must allow terminal equipment legally manufactured and marketed in another Member State.
V vsakem primeru morajo države članice ravnati v skladu s členoma 28 in 30 Pogodbe, po katerih mora država članica uvoznica dovoliti, da se terminalska oprema, ki se zakonito proizvaja in trži v drugi državi članici, uvozi na njeno ozemlje.
To ensure that type-approval specifications are applied transparently, objectively and without discrimination monitoring applications cannot be entrusted to a competitor in the terminal equipment market in view of the obvious conflict of interest.
Za zagotovitev pregledne, objektivne in nediskriminacijske uporabe specifikacij, nadzorovanja njihove uporabe, zaradi očitnega nasprotja interesov ni mogoče prenesti na konkurenta na trgu terminalske opreme.
Member States should therefore ensure that the responsibility for monitoring is assigned to a body independent of the operator of the network and of any other competitor in the market in question.
Države članice naj zato zagotovijo, da se odgovornost za nadzor dodeli organu, ki je neodvisen od operaterja omrežja in od vsakega drugega konkurenta na zadevnem trgu.
This Directive should be without prejudice to the obligations of the Member States relating to the time limits for transposition into national law of the Directives set out in Annex II, Part B,
Ta direktiva ne bi smela posegati v obveznosti držav članic glede rokov za prenos v nacionalno pravo direktiv določenih v Prilogi II, Del B –
For the purposes of this Directive, the following definitions shall apply:
V tej direktivi:
‘terminal equipment’ means:
„terminalska oprema“
equipment directly or indirectly connected to the interface of a public telecommunications network to send, process or receive information; in either case (direct or indirect), the connection may be made by wire, optical fibre or electromagnetically; a connection is indirect if equipment is placed between the terminal and the interface of the network;
pomeni vso opremo, ki je neposredno ali posredno priključena na mrežni vmesnik javnega telekomunikacijskega omrežja za pošiljanje, obdelovanje ali sprejemanje informacij; v obeh primerih (neposredna ali posredna) se lahko priključitev izvede z žico, optičnim kablom ali elektromagnetno; priključitev je posredna, če je oprema nameščena med terminalom in javnim mrežnim vmesnikom;
satellite earth station equipment;
pomeni tudi opremo satelitskih zemeljskih postaj;
‘satellite earth station equipment’ means equipment which is capable of being used for the transmission only (‘transmit-only’), or for the transmission and reception (‘transmit/receive’), or for the reception only (‘receive-only’) of radio communication signals by means of satellites or other space-based systems;
„oprema satelitskih zemeljskih postaj“ pomeni opremo, ki se lahko uporablja samo za oddajanje ali za oddajanje in sprejemanje („oddajno/sprejemna“) ali samo za sprejemanje („sprejemna“) radiokomunikacijskih signalov s sateliti ali drugimi vesoljskimi sistemi;
‘undertaking’ means a public or private body, to which a Member State grants special or exclusive rights for the importation, marketing, connection, bringing into service of telecommunications terminal equipment and/or maintenance of such equipment;
„podjetje“ pomeni javno ali zasebno telo, ki mu država članica odobri posebne ali izključne pravice za uvažanje, trženje, priključevanje, vključevanje telekomunikacijske terminalske opreme v obratovanje ali vzdrževanje takšne opreme;
‘special rights’ means rights that are granted by a Member State to a limited number of undertakings, through any legislative, regulatory or administrative instrument, which, within a given geographical area:
„posebne pravice“ pomenijo pravice, ki jih država članica odobri omejenemu številu podjetij s katerim koli zakonom ali drugim predpisom, s katerim v danem geografskem območju
limits to two or more the number of such undertakings, otherwise than according to objective, proportional and non-discriminatory criteria; or
drugače kakor po merilih objektivnosti, sorazmernosti in nediskriminacije omeji število takih podjetij na dve ali več podjetij, ali
designates, otherwise than according to the criteria referred to in point (a), several competing undertakings; or
drugače kakor po merilih iz točke (a), določi več konkurenčnih podjetij, ali
confers on any undertaking or undertakings, otherwise than according to the criteria referred to in points (a) and (b), any legal or regulatory advantages which substantially affect the ability of any other undertaking to import, market, connect, bring into service and/or maintain telecommunication terminal equipment in the same geographical area under substantially equivalent conditions.
enemu ali več podjetjem drugače kakor po merilih iz točk (a) in (b), dodeli katere koli prednosti, priznane z zakoni ali drugimi predpisi, ki znatno zmanjšajo možnost katerega koli drugega podjetja, da uvaža, trži, priključi, spušča v obratovanje in/ali vzdržuje telekomunikacijsko terminalsko opremo v istem geografskem območju pod dejansko enakovrednimi pogoji.
Member States which have granted special or exclusive rights to undertakings shall ensure that all exclusive rights are withdrawn, as well as those special rights which:
Države članice, ki so podjetjem odobrile posebne ali izključne pravice, zagotovijo, da se odvzamejo vse izključne pravice in tudi tiste posebne pravice, ki
limit to two or more the number of undertakings, otherwise than according to objective, proportional and non-discriminatory criteria; or
drugače kakor po merilih objektivnosti, sorazmernosti in nediskriminacije omejujejo število takih podjetij na dve ali več podjetij; ali
designate, otherwise than according to the criteria referred to in point (a), several competing undertakings.
drugače kakor po merilih iz točke (a), določijo več konkurenčnih podjetij.
They shall inform the Commission of the measures taken or draft legislation introduced to that end.
Komisijo obvestijo o sprejetih ukrepih ali osnutku zakonodaje, sprejete v ta namen.
Member States shall ensure that economic operators have the right to import, market, connect, bring into service and maintain terminal equipment.
Države članice gospodarskim subjektom zagotovijo pravico do uvoza, trženja, priključevanja, vključevanja terminalske opreme in njenega vzdrževanja.
However, Member States may:
Države članice pa lahko:
in the case of satellite earth station equipment, refuse to allow such equipment to be connected to the public telecommunications network or to be brought into service where it does not satisfy the relevant common technical regulations adopted in pursuance of Directive 1999/5/EC or, in the absence thereof, the essential requirements laid down in Article 3 of that Directive; in the absence of common technical rules of harmonised regulatory conditions, national rules shall be proportionate to those essential requirements and shall be notified to the Commission in accordance with Directive 98/34/EC where that Directive so requires;
pri opremi satelitskih zemeljskih postaj zavrnejo priključitev take opreme na javno telekomunikacijsko omrežje ali njeno spuščanje v obratovanje, kadar oprema ne izpolnjuje ustreznih enotnih tehničnih predpisov, sprejetih v skladu z Direktivo 1999/5/ES, ali če teh predpisov ni, bistvenih zahtev, določenih v členu 3 te direktive. Kadar enotni tehnični predpisi ali usklajeni regulativni pogoji ne obstajajo, morajo biti nacionalni predpisi v sorazmerju z bistvenimi zahtevami in se Komisiji sporočijo v skladu z Direktivo 98/34/ES, kjer se v direktivi tako zahteva;
in the case of other terminal equipment, refuse to allow such equipment to be connected to the public telecommunications network where it does not satisfy the relevant common technical regulations adopted in pursuance of Directive 1999/5/EC or, in the absence thereof, the essential requirements laid down in Article 3 of that Directive;
pri drugi terminalski opremi zavrnejo priključitev take opreme na javno telekomunikacijsko omrežje, kadar oprema ne izpolnjuje ustreznih enotnih tehničnih predpisov, sprejetih v skladu z Direktivo 1999/5/ES, ali če teh predpisov ni, bistvenih zahtev, določenih v členu 3 te direktive;
require economic operators to possess the technical qualifications needed to connect, bring into service and maintain terminal equipment on the basis of objective, non-discriminatory and publicly available criteria.
od gospodarskih subjektov zahtevajo, da so tehnično usposobljeni za priključevanje, vključevanje terminalske opreme v obratovanje in njeno vzdrževanje na podlagi objektivnih, nediskriminacijskih in objavljenih meril.
Member States shall ensure that users have access to new public network interface points and that the physical characteristics of these points are published by users of the telecommunications public network.
Države članice skrbijo, da je uporabnikom zagotovljen dostop do novih javnih mrežnih vmesnikov in da upravljalci javnega telekomunikacijskega omrežja objavijo fizične karakteristike teh vmesnikov.
Member States shall ensure that all specifications for terminal equipment are formalised and published.
Države članice zagotovijo, da se vse specifikacije za terminalsko opremo formalizirajo in objavijo.
Member States shall notify those technical specifications in draft form to the Commission in accordance with Directive 98/34/EC.
Države članice Komisijo o tehničnih specifikacijah obvestijo v obliki osnutka v skladu z Direktivo 98/34/ES.
Member States shall ensure that in monitoring the specifications referred to in Article 5, the application is entrusted to a body independent of public or private undertakings offering goods and/or services in the telecommunications sector.
Države članice zagotovijo, da nadzorovanje uporabe za pripravo specifikacij iz člena 5 prevzame organ, neodvisen od javnih ali zasebnih podjetij, ki ponujajo blago ali storitve v telekomunikacijskem sektorju.
Member States shall provide the Commission at the end of each year with a report allowing it to monitor compliance with the provisions of Articles 2, 3, 4, and 6.
Ob koncu vsakega leta države članice Komisiji predložijo poročilo, na podlagi katerega lahko Komisija ugotavlja skladnost z določbami iz členov 2, 3, 4 in 6.
An outline of the report is set out in Annex I.
Vzorec poročila je v Prilogi I.
Directive 88/301/EEC, as amended by the Directive listed in Annex II, Part A, is repealed, without prejudice to the obligations of the Member States relating to the time limits for transposition into national law of the Directives set out in Annex II, Part B.
Direktiva 88/301/EGS, kakor je bila spremenjena z direktivo, navedeno v Prilogi II, Del A je razveljavljena, brez poseganja v obveznosti držav članic glede rokov za prenos v nacionalno pravo direktiv, ki so določeni v Prilogi II, Del B.
Directive as amended by Directive 94/46/EC (OJ L 268, 19.10.1994, p. 15).
Direktiva, kakor je bila spremenjena z Direktivo Sveta 94/46/ES (UL L 268, 19.10.1994, str. 15).
Outline of the report referred to in Article 7
Vzorec poročila iz člena 7
Implementation of Article 2
Izvajanje člena 2
Terminal equipment for which legislation is being or has been modified.
Terminalska oprema, za katero se spreminja ali je bila spremenjena zakonodaja.
By category of terminal equipment:
Po kategoriji terminalske opreme:
date of adoption of the measure, or
datum sprejetja ukrepa, ali
date of introduction of the bill, or
datum predložitve ukrepa, ali
date of entry into force of the measure.
datum začetka veljavnosti ukrepa.
terminal equipment, the connection and/or commissioning of which has been restricted,
terminalska oprema, katere priključitev in/ali spuščanje v obratovanje sta bila omejena,
technical qualifications required, giving reference of their publication.
zahtevana tehnična usposobljenost s sklicevanjem na njeno objavo.
Implementation of Article 4
Izvajanje člena 4
references of publications in which the physical characteristics are specified,
sklicevanje na objavo fizičnih karakteristik,
number of existing public network interface points,
število obstoječih javnih mrežnih vmesnikov,
number of public network interface points now accessible.
število javnih mrežnih vmesnikov, ki so zdaj dostopni.
Implementation of Article 6
Izvajanje člena 6
independent body or bodies appointed.
imenovani neodvisni organ ali organi.
Repealed Directive with its successive amendment
Razveljavljena direktiva z njeno zaporedno spremembo
Commission Directive 88/301/EEC
Direktiva Komisije 88/301/EGS
(OJ L 131, 27.5.1988, p. 73)
(UL L 131, 27.5.1988, str. 73)
Commission Directive 94/46/EC
Direktiva Komisije 94/46/ES
(OJ L 268, 19.10.1994, p. 15)
(UL L 268, 19.10.1994, str. 15)
List of time limits for transposition into national law
Roki za prenos v nacionalno pravo
88/301/EEC
88/301/EGS
8 August 1995
avgust 1995
Directive 88/301/EEC
Direktiva 88/301/EGS
Article 1, introductory words
Člen 1, uvodne besede
Article 1, first indent, first and second sentences
Člen 1, prva alinea, prva in druga poved
Article 1, point (1)(a)
Člen 1, točka (1)(a)