natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On 28 July 2007 the provisions of Article 13 of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 have been amended to take account of the requirement, as laid down in Article 25(3)(b) and (c) of Council Regulation (EC) No 1198/2006 [3], to reduce by at least 20 % the power of an engine that has been replaced with public aid, excluding engine replacements in the small-scale coastal fisheries as defined in that Regulation.
Določbe iz člena 13 Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002 so bile 28. julija 2007 spremenjene z namenom, da se upošteva zahteva iz člena 25(3)(b) in (c) Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 1198/2006 [3] o zmanjšanju moči motorja za najmanj 20 %, če je bil ta zamenjan z državno pomočjo, razen zamenjanih motorjev v obalnem ribolovu v manjšem obsegu, kakor je opredeljen v navedeni uredbi.
In addition, a transitory arrangement is no longer applicable that linked to an overall capacity reduction by 3 % any public aid commitment for fleet renewal occurring after the introduction of the new common fisheries policy and until the end of 2004.
Poleg tega se prehodna ureditev, na podlagi katere je bila vsaka obveznost državne pomoči za obnovo ladjevja po uvedbi nove skupne ribiške politike in do konca leta 2004 vezana na zmanjšanje skupne zmogljivosti za 3 %, ne uporablja več.
After completion of the measurement of all fishing vessels, the adjustment rule referring to the effect of such measurement on the tonnage reference level can be discontinued; however, it should be maintained for a strict application of the entry-exit regime in terms of tonnage.
Po opravljeni izmeritvi vseh ribiških plovil se lahko odpravi pravilo o prilagoditvi, ki zadeva učinek take izmeritve na referenčno mejo tonaže, vendar ga je treba ohraniti pri strogi uporabi sistema vstop/izstop tonaže.
It is necessary to revise the existing exemption from the entry-exit regime for the vessels that joined the fleet as from 1 January 2003 or, for those Member States that acceded later, as from the accession date, on the basis of an administrative decision adopted respectively before 1 January 2003 or before the accession date.
Treba je pregledati obstoječo izjemo od sistema vstop/izstop za plovila, ki so se floti pridružila po 1. januarju 2003 na podlagi upravne odločbe, sprejete pred 1. januarjem 2003 oz. pri državah, ki so pristopile pozneje, na podlagi upravne odločbe, sprejete pred datumom pristopa.
This revision will allow such exemption for vessels whose entry, although decided in accordance with national and Community law before the accession or the administrative decision, could not benefit from the transitional measures because the three-year transitional period was too short.
Ta pregled bo omogočil izjemo za plovila, za katere prehodni ukrepi niso veljali, čeprav je bila odločba o vstopu sprejeta v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo in zakonodajo Skupnosti pred pristopom ali sprejetjem upravne odločbe, ker je bilo triletno prehodno obdobje prekratko.
Bulgaria and Romania acceded to the Community on 1 January 2007, and therefore the provisions of Regulation (EC) No 1438/2003 should be adapted.
Bolgarija in Romunija sta k Skupnosti pristopili 1. januarja 2007, zato je treba prilagoditi določbe iz Uredbe (ES) št. 1438/2003.
Regulation (EC) No 1438/2003 should therefore be amended accordingly.
Uredbo (ES) št. 1438/2003 je zato treba ustrezno spremeniti.
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee for Fisheries and Aquaculture,
Ukrepi, predvideni v tej uredbi, so v skladu z mnenjem Odbora za ribištvo in ribogojstvo –
Regulation (EC) No 1438/2003 is amended as follows:
Uredba (ES) št. 1438/2003 se spremeni:
Paragraph 1 is replaced by the following:
Točka 1 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
“GTa1” or “the total tonnage of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid between 1 January 2003 and 31 December 2006” means the total tonnage of vessels that left the fleet with public aid between 1 January 2003 and 31 December 2006.
‚GTa1‘ ali ‚,skupna tonaža plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo med 1. januarjem 2003 in 31. decembrom 2006‘: skupna tonaža plovil, ki so floto zapustila z državno pomočjo med 1. januarjem 2003 in 31. decembrom 2006.
In the formula concerning the reference level in tonnage in Article 4 this value is only taken into account for the amount of capacity that went beyond the tonnage reduction necessary to comply with the reference levels under Article 12(1) of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002;
V formuli, ki zadeva referenčno mejo tonaže iz člena 4, se ta vrednost upošteva samo za količino zmogljivosti, ki presega zmanjšanje tonaže, potrebno za skladnost z referenčnimi mejami v skladu s členom 12(1) Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002.
For the New Member States, “GTa1” or “the total tonnage of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid between 1 January 2003 and 31 December 2006” means the total tonnage of vessels that left the fleet with public aid between the accession date and 31 December 2006.’
Za nove države članice pomeni ‚GTa1‘ ali ‚skupna tonaža plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo med 1. januarjem 2003 in 31. decembrom 2006‘ skupno tonažo plovil, ki so floto zapustila z državno pomočjo med dnevom pristopa in 31. decembrom 2006.“
Paragraph 3 is replaced by the following:
Točka 3 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
“GTa2” or “the total tonnage of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid after 31 December 2006” means the total tonnage of vessels that left the fleet with public aid between 1 January 2007 and the date for which GTt is calculated.
‚GTa2‘ ali ‚skupna tonaža plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo po 31. decembru 2006‘: skupna tonaža plovil, ki so floto zapustila z državno pomočjo med 1. januarjem 2007 in datumom, za katerega je izračun GTt.
In the formula concerning the reference level in tonnage in Article 4 this value is only taken into account for the amount of capacity that went beyond the tonnage reduction necessary to comply with the reference levels under Article 12(1) of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002;’
V formuli, ki zadeva referenčno mejo tonaže iz člena 4, se ta vrednost upošteva samo za količino zmogljivosti, ki presega zmanjšanje tonaže, potrebno za skladnost z referenčnimi mejami v skladu s členom 12(1) Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002.“
Paragraph 11 is replaced by the following:
Točka 11 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
“New Member State” means a Member State that acceded to the Community after 1 January 2003.’
‚Nova država članica‘: država članica, ki je k Skupnosti pristopila po 1. januarju 2003.“
The following paragraph 12 is added:
Doda se naslednja točka 12:
“kWr” or “the total power of the engines replaced with public aid conditional to a power reduction”: means the total power of the engines replaced with public aid after 31 December 2006 under the provisions of Article 25(3)(b) and (c) of Council Regulation (EC) No 1198/2006.
‚kWr‘ ali ‚skupna moč motorjev, zamenjanih z javno pomočjo za zmanjšanje moči‘: skupna moč motorjev, zamenjanih z javno pomočjo po 31. decembru 2006 v skladu z določbami iz člena 25(3)(b) in (c) Uredbe Sveta (ES) št. 1198/2006.
Monitoring of reference levels
Spremljanje referenčnih mej
For each Member State, excluding the New Member States, the reference level in tonnage at any given date after 1 January 2003 (R(GT)t) shall be equal to the reference level for that Member State set out in Annex I at 1 January 2003 (R(GT)03) adjusted by:
Referenčna meja tonaže je za državo članico, razen za nove države članice, na kateri koli dan po 1. januarju 2003 (R(GT)t) enaka referenčni meji za to državo članico, določeni v Prilogi I 1. januarja 2003 (R(GT)03) in prilagojeni na naslednji način:
deducting
odšteje se
99 % of the total tonnage of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid between 1 January 2003 and 31 December 2006 (GTa1);
99 % skupne tonaže plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo med 1. januarjem 2003 in 31. decembrom 2006 (GTa1);
96 % of the total tonnage of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid after 31 December 2006 (GTa2);
96 % skupne tonaže plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo po 31. decembru 2006 (GTa2);
and adding the total tonnage increases granted under the provisions of Article 11(5) of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 (GTS).
in prišteje povečanje skupne tonaže, odobreno v skladu z določbami iz člena 11(5) Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002 (GTS).
Those reference levels shall be determined according to the following formula:
Te referenčne meje se določijo v skladu z naslednjo formulo:
When new fishing capacity enters the fleet under the conditions of Article 13(1)(b)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 the reference levels mentioned in the second subparagraph shall be reduced by 35 % of the total tonnage of vessels of more than 100 GT entering the fleet with public aid granted after 31 December 2002 (GT100) according to the following formula:
Ko v floto v skladu s pogoji iz člena 13(1)(b)(ii) Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002 vstopi nova ribolovna zmogljivost, se referenčne meje, navedene v drugem pododstavku, zmanjšajo za 35 % skupne tonaže plovil s tonažo, večjo od 100 GT, ki vstopajo v floto z državno pomočjo, odobreno po 31. decembru 2002 (GT100), v skladu z naslednjo formulo:
For each Member State, excluding the New Member States, the reference level in power at any given date after 1 January 2003 (R(kW)t) shall be equal to the reference level for that Member State set out in Annex I at 1 January 2003 (R(kW)03) as adjusted by deducting the total power of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid after 31 December 2002 (kWa) and 20 % of the total power of the engines replaced with public aid conditional to a power reduction (kWr).
Referenčna meja moči je za vsako državo članico, razen za nove države članice, na kateri koli dan po 1. januarju 2003 (R(kW)t) enaka referenčni meji za to državo članico, določeni v Prilogi I 1. januarja 2003 (R(kW)03) in prilagojeni tako, da se odšteje skupna moč plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo po 31. decembru 2002 (kWa), in 20 % skupne moči motorjev, zamenjanih z javno pomočjo za zmanjšanje moči (kWr).
When new fishing capacity enters the fleet under the conditions of Article 13(1)(b)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 the reference levels referred to in the second subparagraph shall be reduced by 35 % of the total power of vessels of more than 100 GT entering the fleet with public aid granted after 31 December 2002 (kW100) according to the following formula:
Ko v floto v skladu s pogoji iz člena 13(1)(b)(ii) Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002 vstopi nova ribolovna zmogljivost, se referenčne meje, navedene v drugem pododstavku, zmanjšajo za 35 % skupne moči plovil, večje od 100 GT, ki vstopajo v floto z državno pomočjo, odobreno po 31. decembru 2002 (kW100), v skladu z naslednjo formulo:
Fishing capacity of the fleet on 1 January 2003
Ribolovna zmogljivost flote dne 1. januarja 2003
Except for the New Member States, for the purposes of Article 7 the fishing capacity in terms of tonnage (GT03) and power (kW03) at 1 January 2003 shall be determined taking into account, in accordance with Annex II, the entries of vessels which are based on an administrative decision by the Member State concerned taken between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2002 in conformity with the legislation applicable at that time, and in particular in accordance with the national entry/exit regime notified to the Commission under Article 6(2) of Decision 97/413/EC, and which take place not later than five years after the date of that administrative decision.5.
Razen za nove države članice se za namene člena 7 ribolovna zmogljivost v smislu tonaže (GT03) in moči (kW03) dne 1. januarja 2003 ugotovi tako, da se v skladu s Prilogo II upoštevajo vstopi plovil, ki temeljijo na upravni odločbi zadevne države članice, sprejeti med 1. januarjem 1998 in 31. decembrom 2002 v skladu s takrat veljavno zakonodajo in predvsem v skladu z nacionalnim režimom vstopov/izstopov, o katerem je bila Komisija obveščena v skladu s členom 6(2) Odločbe 97/413/ES, in ki niso bili opravljeni pozneje kot pet let po datumu navedene upravne odločbe.5.
Article 6a is replaced by the following:
Člen 6a se nadomesti z naslednjim:
Fishing capacity of the fleet of the New Member States at the accession date
Ribolovna zmogljivost flote novih držav članic na datum pristopa
For the New Member States, for the purposes of Article 7a, the fishing capacity in terms of tonnage (GTacc) and power (kWacc) at the accession date shall be determined taking into account, in accordance with Annex III, the entries of vessels which are based on an administrative decision by the Member State concerned taken up to five years before the accession date, and which take place not later than five years after the date of that administrative decision.’
Za nove države članice se za namene člena 7a ribolovna zmogljivost v smislu tonaže (GTacc) in moči (kWacc) na datum pristopa ugotovi tako, da se v skladu s Prilogo III upoštevajo vstopi plovil, ki temeljijo na upravni odločbi zadevne države članice, sprejeti v petih letih pred datumom pristopa, in ki niso bili opravljeni pozneje kot pet let po datumu navedene upravne odločbe.“
Monitoring of entries and exits
Spremljanje vstopov in izstopov
In order to comply with Article 13 of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 each Member State, excluding the New Member States, shall ensure that at all times the fishing capacity in tonnage (GTt) is equal to or less than the fishing capacity at 1 January 2003 (GT03) as adjusted by:
V skladu s členom 13 Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002 vsaka država članica, razen novih držav članic, zagotovi, da je ribolovna zmogljivost glede tonaže (GTt) vedno enaka ali manjša od ribolovne zmogljivosti dne 1. januarja 2003 (GT03), prilagojene na naslednji način:
deducting:
odšteje se
35 % of the total tonnage of vessels of more than 100 GT entering the fleet with public aid granted after 31 December 2002 (GT100);
35 % skupne tonaže plovil s tonažo, večjo od 100 GT, ki vstopajo v floto z državno pomočjo, odobreno po 31. decembru 2002 (GT100);
and adding
in prišteje
the total tonnage increases granted under the provisions of Article 11(5) of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 (GTS);
povečanje skupne tonaže, odobreno v skladu z določbami iz člena 11(5) Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002 (GTS);
the result of the re-measurement of the fleet (Δ(GT-GRT)).
rezultat ponovne izmeritve flote (Δ(GT-GRT)).
Each Member State shall ensure that the following formula is complied with:
Vsaka država članica zagotovi, da se upošteva naslednja formula:
In order to comply with Article 13 of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002, each Member State, excluding the New Member States, shall ensure that at all times the fishing capacity in power (kWt) is equal to or less than the fishing capacity at 1 January 2003 (kW03) as adjusted by deducting:
V skladu s členom 13 Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002 vsaka država članica, razen novih držav članic, zagotovi, da je ribolovna zmogljivost glede moči (kWt) vedno enaka ali manjša od ribolovne zmogljivosti dne 1. januarja 2003 (kW03), prilagojene tako, da se odšteje:
the total power of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid after 31 December 2002 (kWa);
skupna moč plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo po 31. decembru 2002 (kWa);
20 % of the total power of the engines replaced with public aid conditional to a power reduction (kWr);
20 % skupne moči motorjev, zamenjanih z javno pomočjo za zmanjšanje moči (kWr);
35 % of the total power of vessels of more than 100 GT entering the fleet with public aid granted after 31 December 2002 (kW100).
35 % skupne moči plovil z močjo, večjo od 100 GT, ki vstopajo v floto z državno pomočjo, odobreno po 31. decembru 2002 (kW100).
Article 7a is replaced by the following:
Člen 7a se nadomesti z naslednjim:
Monitoring of entries and exits in the New Member States
Spremljanje vstopov in izstopov v novih državah članicah
In order to comply with Article 13 of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002, each New Member State shall ensure that at all times the fishing capacity in tonnage (GTt) is equal to or less than the fishing capacity at the accession date, (GTacc) as adjusted by:
V skladu s členom 13 Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002 vsaka nova država članica zagotovi, da je ribolovna zmogljivost glede tonaže (GTt) vedno enaka ali manjša od ribolovne zmogljivosti na datum pristopa (GTacc), prilagojene na naslednji način:
for the new Member States that acceded the to Community on 1 May 2004, 98,5 % of the total tonnage of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid between that date and 31 December 2006 (GTa1);
za nove države članice, ki so k Skupnosti pristopile 1. maja 2004, 98,5 % skupne tonaže plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo med navedenim datumom in 31. decembrom 2006 (GTa1);
For each new Member State, 96 % of the total tonnage of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid after 31 December 2006 (GTa2);
za vsako novo državo članico 96 % skupne tonaže plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo po 31. decembru 2006 (GTa2);
For each new Member State, 35 % of the total tonnage of vessels of more than 100 GT entering the fleet with public aid granted on or after the accession date (GT100);
za vsako novo državo članico 35 % skupne tonaže plovil s tonažo, večjo od 100 GT, ki vstopajo v floto z državno pomočjo, odobreno na ali po datumu pristopa (GT100);
Each New Member State shall ensure that the following formula is complied with:
Vsaka država članica zagotovi, da se upošteva naslednja formula:
In order to comply with Article 13 of Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002, each New Member State shall ensure that at all times the fishing capacity in power (kWt) is equal to or less than the fishing capacity at the accession date, (kWacc) as adjusted by deducting:
V skladu s členom 13 Uredbe (ES) št. 2371/2002 vsaka nova država članica zagotovi, da je ribolovna zmogljivost glede moči (kWt) vedno enaka ali manjša od ribolovne zmogljivosti na datum pristopa (kWacc), prilagojene tako, da se odšteje:
the total power of vessels leaving the fleet with public aid on or after the accession date (kWa);
skupna moč plovil, ki zapustijo floto z državno pomočjo na ali po datumu pristopa (kWa);
35 % of the total power of vessels of more than 100 GT entering the fleet with public aid granted on or after the accession date (kW100).
35 % skupne moči plovil z močjo, večjo od 100 GT, ki vstopajo v floto z državno pomočjo, odobreno na ali po datumu pristopa (kW100).
Regulation as amended by Regulation (EC) No 916/2004 (OJ L 163, 30.4.2004, p. 81).
Uredba, kakor je bila spremenjena z Uredbo (ES) št. 916/2004 (UL L 163, 30.4.2004, str. 81).
OJ L 223, 15.8.2006, p. 1.’
UL L 223, 15.8.2006, str. 1.“
OJ L 175, 3.7.1997, p. 27.’
UL L 175, 3.7.1997, str. 27.“
Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 1438/2003 is amended as follows:
Priloga II k Uredbi (ES) št. 1438/2003 se spremeni:
means the total tonnage of vessels which entered the fleet after 31 December 2002 with public aid based on an administrative decision taken between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2002, for which an associated capacity has been withdrawn without public aid between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2002;’
GT1: skupna tonaža plovil, ki so na podlagi upravne odločbe, sprejete med 1. januarjem 1998 in 31. decembrom 2002, po 31. decembru 2002 vstopila v floto z državno pomočjo in za katera je bila preklicana ustrezna zmogljivost brez državne pomoči med 1. januarjem 1998 in 31. decembrom 2002;“.
means the total tonnage of vessels which entered the fleet after 31 December 2002 without public aid based on an administrative decision taken between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2002, for which an associated capacity has been withdrawn without public aid between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2002;’
GT3: skupna tonaža plovil, ki so na podlagi upravne odločbe, sprejete med 1. januarjem 1998 in 31. decembrom 2002, po 31. decembru 2002 vstopila v floto z državno pomočjo in za katera je bila preklicana ustrezna zmogljivost brez državne pomoči med 1. januarjem 1998 in 31. decembrom 2002;“.
means the total power of vessels which entered the fleet after 31 December 2002 with public aid based on an administrative decision taken between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2002, for which an associated capacity has been withdrawn without public aid between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2002;’
kW1: skupna moč plovil, ki so na podlagi upravne odločbe, sprejete med 1. januarjem 1998 in 31. decembrom 2002, po 31. decembru 2002 vstopila v floto z državno pomočjo in za katera je bila preklicana ustrezna zmogljivost brez državne pomoči med 1. januarjem 1998 in 31. decembrom 2002;“.
means the total power of vessels which entered the fleet after 31 December 2002 without public aid based on an administrative decision taken between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2002, for which an associated capacity has been withdrawn without public aid between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2002;’
kW3: skupna moč plovil, ki so na podlagi upravne odločbe, sprejete med 1. januarjem 1998 in 31. decembrom 2002, po 31. decembru 2002 vstopila v floto brez državne pomoči in za katera je bila ustrezna zmogljivost preklicana brez državne pomoči med 1. januarjem 1998 in 31. decembrom 2002;“.
Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 1438/2003 is replaced by the following:
Priloga III k Uredbi (ES) št. 1438/2003 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
RULES FOR THE CALCULATION OF THE FISHING CAPACITY IN TERMS OF TONNAGE (GTacc) AND POWER (KWacc) FOR THE NEW MEMBER STATES ON THE ACCESSION DATE
PRAVILA ZA IZRAČUNAVANJE RIBOLOVNE ZMOGLJIVOSTI V SMISLU TONAŽE (GTacc) IN MOČI (KWacc) ZA NOVE DRŽAVE ČLANICE NA DAN PRISTOPA
For the purposes of this Annex:
Za namene te priloge pomeni:
GTFR: means the fishing capacity of the fleet on the date of accession in terms of tonnage as calculated on the basis of the Community fishing fleet register;
GTFR: ribolovno zmogljivost flote na dan pristopa v smislu tonaže, izračunano na podlagi registra ribolovne flote Skupnosti;
means the total tonnage of vessels which entered the fleet after the accession date based on an administrative decision taken up to five years before the accession date;
GT1: skupno tonažo plovil, ki so v floto vstopila po datumu pristopa na podlagi upravne odločbe, sprejete pet let pred dnevom pristopa;
kWFR: means fishing capacity of the fleet on the date of accession in terms of power as calculated on the basis of the Community fishing fleet register;
kWFR: ribolovno zmogljivost flote na dan pristopa v smislu moči, izračunano na podlagi registra ribolovne flote Skupnosti;
means the total power of vessels which entered the fleet after the accession date based on an administrative decision taken up to five years before the accession date.
kW1: skupno moč plovil, ki so v floto vstopila po datumu pristopa na podlagi upravne odločbe, sprejete pet let pred dnevom pristopa.
The fishing capacity of the fleet expressed in terms of tonnage GTacc and power kWacc, as defined in Article 6a, shall be calculated with the following formulae:
Ribolovna zmogljivost flote, izražena v smislu tonaže GTacc in moči kWacc, kakor je opredeljena v členu 6a, se izračuna po naslednjih formulah:
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1278/2007
Uredba Komisije (ES) št. 1278/2007
amending Regulation (EC) No 318/2007 laying down animal health conditions for imports of certain birds into the Community and the quarantine conditions thereof
o spremembi Uredbe (ES) št. 318/2007 o pogojih zdravstvenega varstva živali pri uvozu nekaterih ptic v Skupnost in pogojih za karanteno teh ptic
Having regard to Council Directive 92/65/EEC of 13 July 1992 laying down animal health requirements governing trade and imports into the Community of animals, semen, ova and embryos not subject to animal health requirements laid down in specific Community rules referred to in Annex A(I) to Directive 90/425/EEC [2] and in particular the fourth indent of Article 18(1),
ob upoštevanju Direktive Sveta 92/65/EGS z dne 13. julija 1992 o zahtevah zdravstvenega varstva živali za trgovino in za uvoz v Skupnost živali, semena, jajčnih celic in zarodkov, za katere ne veljajo zahteve zdravstvenega varstva živali, določene v posebnih pravilih Skupnosti iz Priloge A(I) k Direktivi 90/425/EGS [2], in zlasti četrte alinee člena 18(1) Direktive,