natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The results of that study, which are expected in early 2008, should therefore be taken on board, in addition to the results of similar studies launched in the Member States, in order to ensure a balance between the prevention of potential risks to the health of workers and access to the benefits available from the effective use of the medical technologies in question.
Rezultate te študije, ki se jih pričakuje v začetku leta 2008, in tudi podobnih študij, ki so jih naročile države članice, bi bilo treba upoštevati, da se zagotovi ravnovesje med preprečevanjem možnih tveganj za zdravje delavcev in dostopom do koristi, ki jih omogoča učinkovita uporaba zadevnih medicinskih tehnologij.
Article 3(3) of Directive 2004/40/EC provides that the assessment, measurement and/or calculation of workers' exposure to electromagnetic fields are governed by harmonised European standards of the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (Cenelec).
Člen 3(3) Direktive 2004/40/ES določa, da oceno, merjenje in/ali izračun izpostavljenosti delavcev elektromagnetnim sevanjem urejajo usklajeni evropski predpisi, ki jih je vzpostavil Evropski odbor za standardizacijo v elektrotehniki (Cenelec).
These harmonised standards, which are essential for ensuring smooth application of the Directive, must be taken into account and are expected in 2008.
Te usklajene standarde, ki so bistvenega pomena za zagotovitev nemotene uporabe Direktive in se jih pričakuje leta 2008, je treba upoštevati.
The time required to obtain and analyse that new information and to draw up and adopt a new proposal for a directive justifies the four-year postponement of the deadline for transposition of Directive 2004/40/EC,
Čas, potreben za pridobitev in analizo teh novih informacij ter za pripravo in sprejetje novega predloga direktive, opravičuje štiriletni odlog roka za prenos Direktive 2004/40/ES –
In Article 13(1) of Directive 2004/40/EC, the first subparagraph shall be replaced by the following:
V členu 13(1) Direktive 2004/40/ES se prvi pododstavek nadomesti z naslednjim:
Member States shall bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive no later than 30 April 2012.
Države članice sprejmejo zakone in druge predpise, potrebne za uskladitev s to direktivo, najpozneje do 30. aprila 2012.
They shall forthwith inform the Commission thereof.’
O tem takoj obvestijo Komisijo.“.
Done at Strasbourg, 23 April 2008.
V Strasbourgu, dne 23. aprila 2008
Opinion of 12 March 2008 (not yet published in the Official Journal).
Mnenje z dne 12. marca 2008 (še ni objavljeno v Uradnem listu)
Opinion of the European Parliament of 19 February 2008 (not yet published in the Official Journal) and Council Decision of 7 April 2008.
Mnenje Evropskega parlamenta z dne 19. februarja 2008 (še ni objavljeno v Uradnem listu) in Sklep Sveta z dne 7. aprila 2008.
OJ L 159, 30.4.2004, p. 1 (corrected version in OJ L 184, 24.5.2004, p. 1).
UL L 159, 30.4.2004, str. 1.
Directive as amended by Directive 2007/30/EC (OJ L 165, 27.6.2007, p. 21).
Direktiva, kakor je bila spremenjena z Direktivo 2007/30/ES (UL L 165, 27.6.2007, str. 21).
Directive 2004/40/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council [3] establishes minimum health and safety requirements to protect workers against the risks arising from exposure to electromagnetic fields.
Direktiva 2004/40/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [3] določa minimalne zdravstvene in varnostne zahteve za varstvo delavcev pred tveganji, ki nastanejo zaradi izpostavljenosti elektromagnetnim sevanjem.
Article 13(1) of that Directive provides that Member States are to bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with the Directive no later than 30 April 2008.
Člen 13(1) navedene direktive določa, da države članice sprejmejo zakone in druge predpise za uskladitev z Direktivo najpozneje 30. aprila 2008.
Commission Directive 2008/47/EC
Direktiva Komisije 2008/47/ES
amending, for the purposes of adapting to technical progress, Council Directive 75/324/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to aerosol dispensers
o spremembi Direktive Sveta 75/324/EGS o približevanju zakonodaje držav članic o aerosolnih razpršilnikih zaradi prilagoditve tehničnemu napredku
Having regard to Council Directive 75/324/EEC of 20 May 1975 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to aerosol dispensers [1], and in particular Articles 5 and 10(3) thereof,
ob upoštevanju Direktive Sveta 75/324/EGS z dne 20. maja 1975 o približevanju zakonodaje držav članic o aerosolnih razpršilnikih [1] ter zlasti členov 5 in 10(3) Direktive,
Technical progress and innovation have made possible the placing on the market of an increasing number of aerosol dispensers with a complex technical design and characteristics different from the traditional ones.
Tehnični napredek in inovacije so omogočili dajanje v promet vedno večjega števila aerosolnih razpršilnikov z zapleteno tehnično zasnovo in značilnostmi, ki se razlikujejo od tradicionalnih.
However, the provisions of Directive 75/324/EEC are not sufficient to guarantee a high level of safety for such non-traditional aerosol dispensers.
Vendar določbe Direktive 75/324/EGS ne zadostujejo za zagotavljanje visoke ravni varnosti za takšne netradicionalne aerosolne razpršilnike.
The individual design of non-traditional aerosols may create safety hazards that are not addressed by the safety provisions of the Directive, which are adapted to the known design of traditional aerosols.
Posamezna zasnova netradicionalnih aerosolov lahko povzroča nevarnosti, ki jih varnostne določbe Direktive, prilagojene znani zasnovi tradicionalnih aerosolov, ne obravnavajo.
Therefore, a hazard analysis is necessary to be performed by the manufacturer in order to cover all safety aspects adequately.
Zato mora proizvajalec izvesti analizo nevarnosti, da se ustrezno zajamejo vsi varnostni vidiki.
Where appropriate the hazard analysis must address the risk resulting from the inhalation of the spray ejected by the aerosol dispenser under normal or reasonably foreseeable conditions of use, taking into account droplet size and size distribution in conjunction with physical and chemical properties of the contents, as the inhalation of small aerosol droplets may give rise to adverse health effects for the user under such conditions of use, even if the aerosol dispenser is properly classified and labelled according to the provisions of Directive 1999/45/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 May 1999 concerning the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous preparations [2].
Kadar je to primerno, mora analiza nevarnosti obravnavati tveganje, nastalo zaradi vdihavanja razpršila, ki izhaja iz aerosolnih razpršilnikov v običajnih ali razumno predvidljivih pogojih uporabe, ob upoštevanju velikosti kapljic in obsega razpršitve v povezavi s fizikalnimi in kemijskimi lastnostmi vsebine, saj lahko vdihavanje majhnih aerosolnih kapljic v takšnih pogojih uporabe povzroči škodljive učinke na zdravje uporabnika, tudi če je aerosolni razpršilnik ustrezno razvrščen in označen v skladu z določbami Direktive 1999/45/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 31. maja 1999 o približevanju zakonov in drugih predpisov držav članic v zvezi z razvrščanjem, pakiranjem in označevanjem nevarnih pripravkov [2].
The safeguard clause provided for in Article 10 of Directive 75/324/EEC has been applied by one Member State.
Zaščitno klavzulo, navedeno v členu 10 Direktive 75/324/EGS, je uporabila ena država članica.
The safeguard measure adopted is justified in view of the risk of flammability raised, under normal or reasonably foreseeable conditions of use, by the substances contained in the aerosol dispenser.
Sprejeti zaščitni ukrep je upravičen z vidika tveganja vnetljivosti, ki ga je v običajnih ali razumno predvidljivih pogojih uporabe povzročila snov, vsebovana v aerosolnih razpršilnikih.
The current definition of flammable contents is not sufficient to guarantee a high level of safety in all cases.
Trenutna opredelitev vnetljive vsebine ne zadostuje za zagotavljanje visoke ravni varnosti v vseh primerih.
In particular, although some contents dispersed by aerosol dispensers are not defined as ‘flammable’ according to the criteria listed in Annex VI to Council Directive 67/548/EEC of 27 June 1967 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances [3], they may lead to ignition under normal or reasonably foreseeable conditions of use of the aerosol dispenser.
Čeprav določena vsebina aerosolnih razpršilnikov ni opredeljena kot „vnetljiva“ v skladu z merili, navedenimi v Prilogi VI k Direktivi Sveta 67/548/EGS z dne 27. junija 1967 o približevanju zakonov in drugih predpisov v zvezi z razvrščanjem, pakiranjem in označevanjem nevarnih snovi [3], lahko v običajnih ali razumno predvidljivih pogojih uporabe aerosolnega razpršilnika povzroči vžig.
Furthermore, the current criteria for flammability only address chemical substances and preparations and do not take properly into account special physical conditions of an aerosol spray or specific conditions of use.
Poleg tega trenutna merila za vnetljivost obravnavajo samo kemijske snovi in preparate ter ne upoštevajo ustrezno posebnih fizičnih pogojev ali pogojev uporabe aerosolnega razpršila.
In order to achieve the optimal level of safety and considering the specificities of aerosol dispensers, the new criteria for the classification of the flammability of aerosol dispensers should also address the hazards relating to the dispersion of the contents of aerosol dispensers and the specific conditions of use of the aerosol dispensers rather than only the physical and chemical properties of the contents themselves.
Za doseganje optimalne ravni varnosti in ob upoštevanju posebnosti aerosolnih razpršilnikov bi morala nova merila za razvrščanje vnetljivosti aerosolnih razpršilnikov obravnavati tudi nevarnosti v zvezi z razpršitvijo njihove vsebine in posebne pogoje njihove uporabe ter ne samo fizikalnih in kemijskih lastnosti same vsebine.
The provisions of Directive 75/324/EEC currently in force require that each filled aerosol dispenser be immersed in a bath of hot water in order to assess its leak tightness and burst resistance.
V skladu s trenutno veljavnimi določbami Direktive 75/324/EGS je treba vsak napolnjen aerosolni razpršilnik potopiti v vročo vodo, da se oceni njegova neprepustnost in odpornost na razpočenje.
However, heat sensitive aerosol dispensers cannot withstand this test.
Vendar aerosolni razpršilniki, občutljivi na vročino, ne morejo uspešno prestati tega preskusa.
Technological progress has made possible alternative test methods for the final assessment of aerosol dispensers for burst resistance and leak tightness, which guarantee the same level of safety.
Tehnološki napredek je zagotovil alternativne preskusne metode za končno oceno aerosolnih razpršilnikov glede odpornosti na razpočenje in neprepustnosti, ki zagotavljajo enako raven varnosti.
The provisions of Directive 75/324/EEC currently in force provide for the possibility to use a test system enabling a result equivalent to that of the water bath method, subject to the agreement of the Committee referred to in Article 6.
Trenutno veljavne določbe Direktive 75/324/EGS predvidevajo možnost uporabe preskusnega sistema, ki omogoča enak rezultat kot metoda potopitve v vodo, ob upoštevanju soglasja odbora iz člena 6.
However, this procedure appears to be extremely heavy to be implemented in practice, and therefore, it has never been used.
Vendar se zdi, da je ta postopek v praksi zelo težko izpeljati, zato ni bil nikoli uporabljen.
Therefore, in order to enable economic operators to benefit from technological progress without compromising the current level of safety by guaranteeing the appropriate technical expertise, it is necessary that the alternative test methods are approved, instead of the Committee referred to in Article 6 of the Directive, by the relevant competent authorities designated by Member States under Council Directive 94/55/EC of 21 November 1994 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States with regard to the transport of dangerous goods by road [4].
Da bi gospodarski subjekti lahko uživali ugodnosti tehnološkega napredka brez ogrožanja sedanje ravni varnosti z zagotavljanjem ustreznega strokovnega znanja in izkušenj, morajo alternativne preskusne metode namesto odbora iz člena 6 Direktive odobriti ustrezni pristojni organi, ki jih imenujejo države članice v skladu z Direktivo Sveta 94/55/ES z dne 21. novembra 1994 o približevanju zakonodaje držav članic glede prevoza nevarnega blaga po cesti [4].
Safety concerns have been raised following the burst and leak of metal aerosol dispensers heated to high temperatures, as is the case in cars exposed to solar radiation.
Zaskrbljenost glede varnosti je posledica razpočenja in puščanja kovinskih aerosolnih razpršilnikov, segretih na visoki temperaturi, kot je to v primeru avtomobilov, izpostavljenih sončnemu sevanju.
It is therefore necessary to limit the maximum filling level to the same value for all types of aerosol dispensers.
Zato je treba najvišjo stopnjo polnjenja omejiti na enako vrednost za vse vrste aerosolnih razpršilnikov.
Most environmentally friendly and non-flammable propellants are compressed gases.
Najmanj škodljivi za okolje in nevnetljivi potisni plini so stisnjeni plini.
However, the loss of pressure of aerosol dispensers using compressed gas propellants at the end of their life-time typically leads to a less efficient yield of contents.
Vendar padec tlaka aerosolnih razpršilnikov, v katerih se kot potisni plini uporabljajo stisnjeni plini, na koncu njihove življenjske dobe običajno privede do manjše učinkovitosti njihove vsebine.
Consequently, the use of compressed gases as propellants should be encouraged by increasing the maximum internal pressure of aerosol dispensers, to the extent that it is safe for the consumer.
Posledično je treba spodbujati uporabo stisnjenih plinov kot potisnih plinov s povečevanjem najvišjega notranjega tlaka aerosolnih razpršilnikov v obsegu, ki je varen za potrošnika.
Directive 75/324/EEC should therefore be amended accordingly.
Direktivo 75/324/EGS je zato treba ustrezno spremeniti.
The measures provided for in this Directive are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee on the adaptation to Technical Progress of the Directive on aerosol dispensers,
Ukrepi, predvideni s to direktivo, so v skladu z mnenjem Odbora za prilagajanje Direktive o aerosolnih razpršilnikih tehničnemu napredku –
Directive 75/324/EEC is amended as set out in the Annex to this Directive.
Direktiva 75/324/EGS se spremeni, kakor je navedeno v Prilogi k tej direktivi.
Member States shall adopt and publish by 29 October 2009 the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive.
Države članice sprejmejo in objavijo zakone in druge predpise, potrebne za uskladitev s to direktivo, najpozneje do 29. oktobra 2009.
Member States shall apply those provisions as from 29 April 2010.
Države članice navedene predpise uporabljajo od 29. aprila 2010.
Member States shall communicate to the Commission the texts of the main provisions of national law which they adopt in the field covered by this Directive.
Države članice Komisiji sporočijo besedilo temeljnih predpisov nacionalnega prava, ki jih sprejmejo na področju, ki ga ureja ta direktiva.
Directive as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (OJ L 396, 30.12.2006, p. 1; corrected by OJ L 136, 29.5.2007, p. 3).
Direktiva, kakor je bila nazadnje spremenjena z Uredbo (ES) št. 1907/2006 (UL L 396, 30.12.2006, str. 1. Popravljena razučica v UL L 136, 29.5.2007, str. 3).
Directive as last amended by Directive 2006/121/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 396, 30.12.2006, p. 850, corrected by OJ L 136, 29.5.2007, p. 281).
Direktiva, kakor je bila nazadnje spremenjena z Direktivo 2006/121/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta (UL L 396, 30.12.2006, str. 850. Popravljena razučica v UL L 136, 29.5.2007, str. 281).
Directive 75/324/EEC is hereby amended as follows:
Direktiva 75/324/EGS se spremeni:
in Article 8 the following paragraph 1a is added:
V členu 8 se doda naslednji odstavek 1a:
Where an aerosol dispenser contains flammable components as defined in point 1.8 of the Annex but the aerosol dispenser is not considered as “flammable” or “extremely flammable” according to the criteria set out in point 1.9 of the Annex, the quantity of flammable material contained in the aerosol dispenser must be stated clearly on the label, in the form of the following legible and indelible wording: “X % by mass of the contents are flammable”.’;
Kadar aerosolni razpršilnik vsebuje vnetljive sestavine, kakor je opredeljeno v točki 1.8 Priloge, vendar se aerosolni razpršilnik ne šteje za ‚vnetljivega‘ ali ‚zelo lahko vnetljivega‘ v skladu z merili iz točke 1.9 Priloge, mora biti količina vnetljivega materiala v aerosolnem razpršilniku jasno navedena na oznaki v obliki naslednjega čitljivega in neizbrisnega besedila: ‚X % mase vsebine je vnetljive‘.“
Article 9a is repealed;
Člen 9a se razveljavi.
point 1.8. is replaced by the following:
točka 1.8 se nadomesti z naslednjim:
Flammable contents
Vnetljiva vsebina
Contents of aerosols shall be considered as flammable if they contain any component which is classified as flammable:
Vsebina aerosolov se šteje za vnetljivo, če vsebuje katero koli sestavino, ki je razvrščena kot vnetljiva:
flammable liquid means a liquid having a flashpoint of not more than 93 °C.
vnetljiva tekočina je tekočina, ki ima plamenišče največ pri 93 °C;
flammable solid means a solid substance or mixture which is readily combustible, or may cause or contribute to fire as a result of friction.
vnetljiva trdna snov je trdna snov ali zmes, ki se hitro vname ali pa lahko zaradi trenja povzroči požar ali k njemu prispeva.
Readily combustible solids are powdered, granular, or pasty substances or mixtures which are dangerous if they can be easily ignited by brief contact with an ignition source, such as a burning match, and if the flame spreads rapidly.
Hitro vnetljive trdne snovi so snovi ali zmesi v prahu, granulah ali pasti, ki so nevarne, če se lahko hitro vnamejo s kratkotrajnim stikom z virom vžiga, kot je goreča vžigalica, in če se ogenj hitro širi;
flammable gas means a gas or gas mixture having a flammable range with air at 20 °C and a standard pressure of 1,013 bar.
vnetljivi plin je plin ali plinska zmes, ki ima območje vnetljivosti z zrakom pri 20 °C in standardnem tlaku 1,013 bara.
This definition does not cover pyrophoric, self-heating or water-reactive substances and mixtures, which shall never be components of aerosol contents.’;
Ta opredelitev ne zajema pirofornih, samosegrevajočih snovi ali vodnoreaktivnih snovi in zmesi, ki se nikoli ne uporabljajo kot sestavine aerosolov.“;
the following point 1.9. is inserted:
vstavi se naslednja točka 1.9:
Flammable aerosols
Vnetljivi aerosoli
For the purpose of this Directive, an aerosol is considered as “non-flammable”, “flammable” or “extremely flammable” according to its chemical heat of combustion and mass content of flammable components, as follows:
Za namen te direktive se aerosol šteje za ‚nevnetljivega‘, ‚vnetljivega‘ ali ‚zelo lahko vnetljivega‘ glede na njegovo kemijsko toploto zgorevanja in masno vsebnost vnetljivih sestavin, kot sledi:
The aerosol is classified as “extremely flammable” if it contains 85 % or more flammable components and the chemical heat of combustion exceeds or is equal to 30 kJ/g;
aerosol je razvrščen kot ‚zelo lahko vnetljiv‘, če vsebuje 85 % ali več vnetljivih sestavin, kemijska toplota zgorevanja pa presega ali je enaka 30 kJ/g;
The aerosol is classified as “non-flammable” if it contains 1 % or less flammable components and the chemical heat of combustion is less than 20 kJ/g.
aerosol je razvrščen kot ‚nevnetljiv‘, če vsebuje 1 % ali manj vnetljivih sestavin, kemijska toplota zgorevanja pa je manjša od 20 kJ/g;
All other aerosols will be submitted to the following flammability classification procedures or shall be classified as “extremely flammable”.
vsi drugi aerosoli se bodo obravnavali po naslednjih postopkih za razvrstitev glede vnetljivosti ali pa bodo razvrščeni kot ‚zelo lahko vnetljivi‘.
The ignition distance test, the enclosed space test and the foam flammability test shall comply with point 6.3.
Preskus oddaljenosti vžiga, preskus v zaprtem prostoru in preskus vnetljivosti pene so v skladu s točko 6.3.
Flammable spray aerosols
Vnetljivi aerosoli v razpršilu
In the case of spray aerosols the classification shall be made taking into account the chemical heat of combustion and on the basis of the results of the ignition distance test, as follows:
Aerosoli v razpršilu se razvrstijo ob upoštevanju kemijske toplote zgorevanja in na podlagi rezultatov preskusa oddaljenosti vžiga, kot sledi:
If the chemical heat of combustion is less than 20 kJ/g:
če je kemijska toplota zgorevanja manj kot 20 kJ/g:
The aerosol is classified as “flammable” if ignition occurs at a distance equal or greater than 15 cm but less than 75 cm;
aerosol je razvrščen kot ‚vnetljiv‘, če pride do vžiga na razdalji, ki je enaka ali večja od 15 cm, vendar manjša od 75 cm;
The aerosol is classified as “extremely flammable” if ignition occurs at a distance of 75 cm or more;
aerosol je razvrščen kot ‚zelo lahko vnetljiv‘, če pride do vžiga na razdalji 75 cm ali več;
If no ignition occurs in the ignition distance test, the enclosed space test shall be performed and in this case, the aerosol is classified as “flammable” if the time equivalent is less than or equal to 300 s/m3 or the deflagration density is less than or equal to 300 g/m3; otherwise the aerosol is classified as “non-flammable”;
če pri preskusu oddaljenosti vžiga ne pride do vžiga, se izvede preskus v zaprtem prostoru in v tem primeru je aerosol razvrščen kot ‚vnetljiv‘, če je časovna ustreznica manj kot ali enaka 300 s/m3 ali je gostota deflagracije manj kot ali enaka 300 g/m3; drugače je aerosol razvrščen kot ‚nevnetljiv‘;
If the chemical heat of combustion is equal to or more than 20 kJ/g, the aerosol is classified as “extremely flammable” if ignition occurs at a distance of 75 cm or more; otherwise the aerosol is classified as “flammable”.
če je kemijska toplota zgorevanja enaka ali večja od 20 kJ/g, je aerosol razvrščen kot ‚zelo lahko vnetljiv‘, če pride do vžiga na razdalji 75 cm ali več; drugače je aerosol razvrščen kot ‚vnetljiv‘.
Flammable foam aerosols
Vnetljivi penasti aerosoli
In the case of foam aerosols, the classification shall be made on the basis of the results of the foam flammability test.
Penasti aerosoli se razvrstijo na podlagi rezultatov preskusa vnetljivosti pene.
The aerosol product shall be classified as “extremely flammable” if:
Aerosolni izdelek je razvrščen kot ‚zelo lahko vnetljiv‘, če:
the flame height is 20 cm or more and the flame duration is two seconds or more;
je višina plamena 20 cm ali več in plamen traja 2 s ali več
the flame height is 4 cm or more and the flame duration is seven seconds or more.
je višina plamena 4 cm ali več in plamen traja 7 s ali več.
The aerosol product which does not meet the criteria in (a) is classified as “flammable” if the flame height is 4 cm or more and the flame duration is two seconds or more.’;
Aerosolni izdelek, ki ne izpolnjuje meril iz (a), je razvrščen kot ‚vnetljiv‘, če je višina plamena 4 cm ali več in plamen traja 2 s ali več.“;
the following point 1.10. is inserted:
vstavi se naslednja točka 1.10:
Chemical Heat of Combustion
Kemijska toplota zgorevanja
The chemical heat of combustion ΔHc shall be either determined by:
Kemijska toplota zgorevanja ΔHc je določena:
acknowledged rules of technology, described e.g. in standards such as ASTM D 240, ISO 13943 86.1 to 86.3 and NFPA 30B, or found in the scientifically established literature;
s priznanimi pravili tehnologije, opisanimi v npr. standardih, kot so ASTM D 240, ISO 13943 86.1 do 86.3 in NFPA 30B, ali v znanstveno utemeljeni literaturi