natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The ethanolamine market has been characterised by strong growth in the demand for DEA in the years 2000-2001, triggered by the use of DEA in the production of glyphosate herbicides, which are used in a process to allow genetically modified crops to resist such herbicides.
Za trg etanolamina je značilno veliko naraščanje povpraševanja po DEA v letih 2000–2001, ki ga je sprožila uporaba DEA v proizvodnji glifosat herbicidov, ki se uporabljajo v postopku, pri katerem se gensko spremenjenim pridelkom omogoči odpornost na take herbicide.
The demand for TEA is specifically driven by the use in the cement sector and by the producers of fabric softeners.
Na povpraševanje po TEA vplivajo predvsem uporaba v sektorju cementa in proizvajalci mehčalcev za tkanine.
Since 2004, the market for MEA has increased considerably following a US Regulation, effective 1 January 2005, prohibiting the use of alternative metal based products for wood treatment, causing an additional estimated demand of MEA of 80000 tonnes.
Od leta 2004 se je trg MEA znatno povečal v skladu z Uredbo ZDA, ki je začela veljati 1. januarja 2005 in ki prepoveduje uporabo nadomestnih kovinskih izdelkov za obdelavo lesa, kar je povzročilo večje ocenjeno povpraševanje po MEA v višini 80000 ton.
As a consequence, the worldwide price level of ethanolamines is high because of high demand.
Zaradi velikega povpraševanja je raven cen etanolaminov po vsem svetu visoka.
The investigation showed that US domestic prices are on average higher than average sales prices on the Community market.
Preiskava je pokazala, da so domače cene ZDA v povprečju višje od povprečnih prodajnih cen na trgu Skupnosti.
Industrial users seem to obtain similar conditions on both markets as they are often multinational companies that negotiate their sourcing on a worldwide basis and select suppliers that are capable of delivering on a similar scale.
Zdi se, da imajo industrijski uporabniki podobne pogoje na obeh trgih, ker so pogosto večnacionalne družbe, ki se o določitvi virov pogajajo na svetovni ravni in izberejo dobavitelje, ki so zmožni dobavljati v podobnem obsegu.
However, US domestic price for all types of ethanolamines were found to be higher when charged to traders and distributors.
Vendar je bilo ugotovljeno, da so domače cene ZDA za vse vrste etanolaminov višje, ko se zaračunajo trgovcem in distributerjem.
This type of sales on the US domestic market is typically conducted on a spot basis, whereas sales on the Community market are rather established on a fixed term contract basis.
Ta vrsta prodaje na ameriškem domačem trgu se običajno izvede na kraju samem, medtem ko se prodaja na trgu Skupnosti opravi po pogodbi za določen čas.
This implies that sales prices on the Community are set for a longer period and are more stable.
To pomeni, da so prodajne cene na trgu Skupnosti določene za daljše obdobje in so stabilnejše.
Sales to traders and distributors by the two cooperating exporting producers represent only 13 % of the volumes sold on the US domestic market and 32 % of sales on the Community market, but the US domestic prices were on average 35 % higher than the Community prices for this level of trade.
Prodaja trgovcem in distributerjem s strani dveh sodelujočih proizvajalcev izvoznikov predstavlja le 13 % količine, prodane na ameriškem domačem trgu, in 32 % prodaje na trgu Skupnosti, vendar so bile domače cene ZDA v povprečju 35 % višje od cen Skupnosti za to raven trgovine.
This supported the finding that, given the spot nature of sales to traders and distributors, US domestic prices are adapting more rapidly to price fluctuations.
To je podprlo ugotovitev, da se domače cene ZDA, ob upoštevanju narave prodaje na kraju samem trgovcem in distributerjem, hitreje prilagajajo nihanju cen.
Therefore, in a context of increasing prices, US domestic prices will have a tendency to be relatively higher than Community prices.
Zato bodo verjetno cene na domačem trgu ZDA sorazmerno višje od cen Skupnosti, kar bi se zgodilo zlasti, če bi bili ukrepi razveljavljeni.
On the other hand, this level of trade represents the smaller part of sales on both the US domestic and Community markets.
Vendar predstavlja ta raven trgovine manjši delež prodaje na ameriškem domačem trgu in trgu Skupnosti.
For industrial users, which constitute the majority of customers, the termination of the measures would probably not influence the price level at which ethanolamine is sold in the Community market, since it was observed that the burden of the measures was carried by the US exporting producers.
V primeru industrijskih uporabnikov, ki predstavljajo večino potrošnikov, iztek veljavnosti ukrepov verjetno ne bi vplival na raven cen, po katerih se etanolamin prodaja na trgu Skupnosti, ker je bilo ugotovljeno, da breme ukrepov nosijo ameriški proizvajalci izvozniki.
In that scenario, the latter may achieve more profitable sales and would have an incentive to increase exports to the Community market.
Po tem scenariju lahko slednji dosežejo bolj dobičkonosno prodajo in to bi jih spodbudilo, da povečajo izvoz na trg Skupnosti.
However, these industrial users might use the disappearance of the measures as a bargaining tool to obtain lower prices from both US exporting producers and the Community industry.
Vendar lahko ti industrijski uporabniki uporabijo iztek veljavnosti ukrepov kot orodje za pogajanje, da se dosežejo nižje cene od ameriških proizvajalcev izvoznikov in industrije Skupnosti.
Relationship between the US export prices to third countries and to the Community
Razmerje med ameriškimi izvoznimi cenami v tretje države in v Skupnost
Export prices of the product concerned to the other main export markets, namely to Canada and South America, show no regular pattern.
Izvozne cene zadevnega izdelka na druge glavne izvozne trge, tj. v Kanado in Južno Ameriko, nimajo običajnega vzorca.
Sales prices are sometimes lower and sometimes higher than in the USA and to the Community market depending on the sales conditions.
Prodajne cene so včasih nižje, včasih pa višje od cen v ZDA in na trgu Skupnosti, odvisno od prodajnih pogojev.
Lower volumes shipped typically entail higher sales prices.
Za manjše izvožene količine je značilna višja prodajna cena.
In summary, for both cooperating exporting producers, the US market in principle remains the most important sales market.
Če povzamemo, za oba sodelujoča proizvajalca izvoznika ameriški trg načeloma ostaja najpomembnejši prodajni trg.
However, given that 17 % of production was exported during the RIP, sales to the Community and to the rest of the world continue to play an important role in the overall use and profitability of production capacities installed.
Ob upoštevanju, da je bilo v OPP 17 % proizvodnje izvožene, pa ima prodaja Skupnosti in ostalemu svetu še vedno pomembno vlogo pri splošni uporabi in dobičkonosnosti obstoječih proizvodnih zmogljivosti.
Possible short-term development of imports
Možen kratkoročni razvoj uvoza
In the short term, as regards the two cooperating US producers, it can be expected that their import volumes will remain at least stable.
Kratkoročno se v zvezi z dvema sodelujočima proizvajalcema iz ZDA lahko pričakuje, da bo njun obseg uvoza ostal vsaj stabilen.
Indeed, even with the measures in force and notwithstanding the attractiveness of the US market, they have continued to serve their Community-based clients.
Pravzaprav sta kljub veljavnim ukrepom in ne glede na privlačnost ameriškega trga ostala zvesta strankam iz Skupnosti.
A reduction of export volumes may possibly be expected from the US producer INEOS after the takeover of Innovene, with its production facilities in the Community, once the company would have de-bottlenecked the acquired production facilities and have expanded by installing new capacity in the Community, which is not expected to become operational before 2008.
Zmanjšanje obsega izvoza se mogoče lahko pričakuje od proizvajalca INEOS iz ZDA po prevzemu družbe Innovene, ki ima proizvodne zmogljivosti v Skupnosti, ko bo družba odpravila ozka grla pridobljenih proizvodnih obratov in se razširila z vzpostavitvijo nove zmogljivosti v Skupnosti, ki verjetno ne bo pripravljena za izvajanje pred letom 2008.
At the same time it is expected that the US exporting producers will have repaired the hurricane damage faced in the second half of 2005 and become fully operational again in the second half of 2006/beginning 2007, thereby producing additional quantities which may be sold to the Community market.
Hkrati se od proizvajalcev izvoznikov iz ZDA pričakuje, da bodo odpravili škodo nastalo zaradi orkana v drugi polovici leta 2005, in spet začeli polno delovati v drugi polovici leta 2006, začetku leta 2007, s čimer bi proizvedli dodatne količine, ki se lahko prodajo na trg Skupnosti.
As to the non-cooperating US producers, which accounted for 27 % of US production capacity during the RIP, it cannot be excluded that they take up exports to the Community again, should measures be allowed to lapse.
V zvezi z nesodelujočimi proizvajalci iz ZDA, ki so v OPP predstavljali 27 % proizvodne zmogljivosti ZDA, ni mogoče izključiti možnosti, da bodo spet začeli izvažati v Skupnost, če se dopusti, da ukrepi zapadejo.
Possible development of worldwide capacity and demand
Možen razvoj svetovne zmogljivosti in povpraševanja
An analysis was also carried out of possible medium term (up to 5 years) developments of demand and production capacity in the Community, the USA and the rest of the world.
Opravljena je bila tudi analiza možnega srednjeročnega (do 5 let) razvoja povpraševanja in proizvodne zmogljivosti v Skupnosti, ZDA in preostalem svetu.
It was also analysed how the expected situation on demand and supply would affect the price levels in the Community.
Izvedena je bila tudi analiza, kako bi pričakovane razmere glede povpraševanja in dobave vplivale na raven cen v Skupnosti.
All figures in the following recitals are based on information sourced from the companies BASF, Dow and INEOS and the chemical industry's leading reference publications by PCI and Tecnon.
Vse številke v spodnjih uvodnih izjavah temeljijo na informacijah družb BASF, Dow in INEOS ter iz vodilnih referenčnih publikacij kemične industrije, ki jih objavljata PCI in Tecnon.
Taking into account the projections of both US and Community producers on future demand and production capacity, growth on the Community market is foreseen to be lower than in the rest of the world.
Ob upoštevanju napovedi proizvajalcev iz ZDA in Skupnosti o prihodnjem povpraševanju in proizvodni zmogljivosti se predvideva, da bo rast na trgu Skupnosti nižja kot v preostalem svetu.
The projected Community average growth rate on an annual basis stands at around 3 % in the medium term, compared to 7 % in Asia and 4,2 % projected worldwide.
Predvidena povprečna letna rast v Skupnosti za srednjeročno obdobje je približno 3 % v primerjavi s 7 % v Aziji in 4,2 %, predvidenimi za ves svet.
In 2004, demand on the European market exceeded Community installed production capacity by approximately 40000 tonnes.
Leta 2004 je povpraševanje na evropskem trgu preseglo obstoječo proizvodno zmogljivost Skupnosti za približno 40000 ton.
The inverse situation existed in the USA, where the existing capacity was some 90000 tonnes higher than the effective use and sale of the product, which nevertheless did not negatively affect the high price levels, because of operational production problems limiting supply to the customers.
V ZDA je bil položaj obraten, obstoječa zmogljivost je za 90000 ton presegala učinkovito uporabo in prodajo izdelka, kar pa vseeno ni negativno vplivalo na visoke ravni cen, ker operativne težave v proizvodnji omejujejo dobavo strankam.
Confronting the projected growth rates with the announced capacity expansions, some excess capacity over demand on the Community market can be expected as from 2008, in particular because of the likely implementation of INEOS' investment plans in the Community, which would increase the installed capacity in the Community by one quarter to a third.
Če primerjamo predvidene stopnje rasti z napovedanimi širitvami zmogljivosti, lahko na trgu Skupnosti od leta 2008 pričakujemo nekaj presežne zmogljivosti glede na povpraševanje, zlasti zaradi verjetnega izvajanja investicijskih načrtov družbe INEOS v Skupnosti, ki bi povečali obstoječo zmogljivost v Skupnosti za četrtino oziroma tretjino.
Such capacity expansion is expected not to become operational before early 2008.
Takšna širitev zmogljivosti po pričakovanjih do začetka leta 2008 ne bo uresničena.
Although such increase in capacity might at the same time be partially compensated by a reduction of imports into the Community and increased export sales by Community producers, it is expected that total installed capacity in the Community by all producers would surpass demand on the Community market during 2008.
Čeprav se lahko takšno povečanje zmogljivosti hkrati deloma nadomesti z zmanjšanjem uvoza v Skupnost in povečanjem izvoza proizvajalcev Skupnosti, se pričakuje, da bo skupna obstoječa zmogljivost vseh proizvajalcev v Skupnosti leta 2008 presegla povpraševanje na trgu Skupnosti.
On the basis of evidence at the disposal of the Commission, the current excess capacity in the USA is expected to continue at least in the short term because domestic demand, although growing, will not absorb the spare capacity that will become operational again.
Na podlagi dokazov, ki so na voljo Komisiji, se pričakuje, da se bo trenutno presežna zmogljivost v ZDA nadaljevala vsaj še v bližnji prihodnosti, ker domače povpraševanje kljub rasti ne bo absorbiralo proste zmogljivosti, ki bo ponovno začela delovati.
Over a longer time frame up to 2010, excess capacity is expected to disappear, reducing the incentive for US producers to export.
V daljšem časovnem obdobju do leta 2010 se pričakuje, da bo presežna zmogljivost odpravljena, s čimer se bo zmanjšala izvozna spodbuda proizvajalcev iz ZDA.
At the same time there are predictions of substantial shortages in Asia.
Hkrati se glede na napovedi pričakuje znatno pomanjkanje v Aziji.
This is illustrated by the fact that Dow Chemical has formed a joint venture with Petronas, called Optimal, and has installed 75000 tonnes capacity in Malaysia, dedicated to serve the Asian ethanolamine market.
To ponazarja dejstvo, da je družba Dow Chemical ustanovila skupno podjetje z družbo Petronas, imenovano Optimal, ter je v Maleziji postavila obrat z zmogljivostjo 75000 ton, ki je namenjena oskrbovanju azijskega trga etanolamina.
More in general, by 2010, worldwide production capacity is likely to have increased from around 1300000 tonnes to 1785000 tonnes.
Bolj na splošno se bo svetovna proizvodna zmogljivost do leta 2010 verjetno povečala s približno 1300000 ton na 1785000 ton.
This includes new capacity installed in the Community (+205000), in the USA (+80000), Saudi Arabia (+100000) and Asia (+100000).
To vključuje nove zmogljivosti v Skupnosti (+205000), v ZDA (+80000), Saudski Arabiji (+100000) in Aziji (+100000).
World demand at a projected growth rate of 4,2 % would by 2010 have increased to between 1550000 tonnes and 1700000 tonnes.
Svetovno povpraševanje bi se ob predvideni 4,2-odstotni stopnji rasti do leta 2010 povečalo na 1550000–1700000 ton.
Taking into account that some capacity surplus is always absorbed by stoppages for maintenance and that therefore a certain buffer is needed, the projection for 2010 shows excess capacity in the Community, equilibrium in the USA and shortage in Asia and the rest of the world.
Ob upoštevanju, da se nekaj presežka zmogljivosti vedno absorbira zaradi zaustavitve proizvodnje za vzdrževalna dela, in je zato potreben neke vrste blažilec, kaže napoved za 2010 presežno zmogljivost v Skupnosti, ravnovesje v ZDA ter pomanjkanje v Aziji in preostalem svetu.
In sum, the various capacity expansions do not point to a propensity for US exporting producers to dump on the Community market because of the likely match of supply and demand on a worldwide level.
Različne širitve zmogljivosti torej ne kažejo nagnjenosti proizvajalcev izvoznikov iz ZDA, da bi izdelke pod ceno prodajali na trgu Skupnosti, ker bosta dobava in povpraševanje na svetovni ravni verjetno izenačeni.
It should however be noted that this is an assessment referring to developments in the medium term, i.e. 2008 to 2010.
Vseeno je treba omeniti, da je to ocena, ki se sklicuje na srednjeročni razvoj, tj. 2008–2010.
Conclusion on the likelihood of a continuation or recurrence of dumping
Sklepna ugotovitev o verjetnosti nadaljevanja ali ponovnega pojava dampinga
It is recalled that dumping during the RIP was found to exist for both cooperating exporting producers, however at a lower level than in the previous review investigation.
Opozarja se, da je bil v OPP damping ugotovljen za oba sodelujoča proizvajalca izvoznika, vendar na nižji ravni kot med prejšnjo preiskavo v zvezi s pregledom.
Compared to the previous review investigation, market share of US imports decreased from 29 % to 16,7 %.
V primerjavi s prejšnjo preiskavo v zvezi s pregledom se je tržni delež ameriškega uvoza zmanjšal z 29 % na 16,7 %.
There appears to be 90000 tonnes spare capacity in the USA, the low utilisation rate during the IP being a consequence of temporary events, and the use of an estimated 27 % of US installed capacity could not be investigated due to a lack of cooperation.
Vse kaže, da je v ZDA 90000 ton proste zmogljivosti, nizka stopnja izkoriščenosti med OP pa je posledica začasnih dogodkov; zaradi pomanjkanja sodelovanja pa ni bilo mogoče preiskati uporabe približno 27 % obstoječih zmogljivosti v ZDA.
It cannot be entirely ruled out that these non-cooperating producers would return to the Community market at dumped prices if the measures were allowed to lapse.
Ni mogoče v celoti izključiti, da se ne bodo ti nesodelujoči proizvajalci vrnili na trg Skupnosti z dampinškimi cenami, če se dopusti iztek veljavnosti ukrepov.
Although demand on the US market is expected to be stronger than in the Community, the excess capacity in the USA is expected only to be absorbed in the medium term.
Čeprav se pričakuje, da bo povpraševanje na ameriškem trgu večje kot v Skupnosti, se pričakuje, da se bo presežna zmogljivost v ZDA absorbirala šele v srednjeročnem obdobju.
Moreover, in order to maintain the profitability of production capacities installed, there currently exists an incentive for all producers to increase their sales to the Community market, should measures be repealed.
Dejstvo, da želijo proizvajalci ohraniti dobičkonosnost obstoječih proizvodnih zmogljivosti, bo vse spodbudilo, da povečajo prodajo na trg Skupnosti, če se ukrepi razveljavijo.
To conclude, there is a likelihood of continuation of dumping and a risk of an increase of the volume of imports possibly exerting a downward pressure on prices in the Community, at least in the short term, if measures were repealed.
Obstaja torej verjetnost nadaljevanja dampinga in tveganje, da bi povečanje obsega uvoza morebiti povzročilo pritisk, da se cene v Skupnosti znižajo, vsaj v kratkoročnem obdobju, če se ukrepi razveljavijo.
The three applicant Community producers fully cooperated in the investigation.
Trije proizvajalci Skupnosti vložniki so v celoti sodelovali v preiskavi.
During the RIP, they represented 80 % of the Community production.
V OPP so predstavljali 80 % proizvodnje Skupnosti.
There is one additional supporting Community producer which supplied information in particular concerning its production but which did not reply to the full questionnaire.
Obstaja še en proizvajalec Skupnosti, ki podpira pritožbo in ki je predložil informacije, zlasti v zvezi s proizvodnjo, vendar ni v celoti izpolnil vprašalnika.
Hence, he had to be considered as non-cooperating.
Zato ga je bilo treba šteti kot nesodelujočega proizvajalca.
It should be noted that since Regulation (EC) No 1603/2000 publishing the measures that are currently in force, Union Carbide Ltd (UK), which was taken over by the Dow Chemical Company, no longer produces ethanolamine in the Community.
Treba je opozoriti, da po objavi Uredbe (ES) št. 1603/2000, ki je uvedla trenutno veljavne ukrepe, družba Union Carbide Ltd (Združeno kraljestvo), ki jo je prevzela družba Dow Chemical Company, etanolaminov v Skupnosti ne proizvaja več.
Furthermore, BP Chemicals changed its name to Innovene and Condea changed its name to Sasol.
Poleg tega se je družba BP Chemicals preimenovala v Innovene, Condea pa v Sasol.
Finally, INEOS Oxide Ltd, the UK-based parent company of INEOS Americas LLC, acquired Innovene on 16 December 2005.
Nazadnje je družba INEOS Oxide Ltd., matična družba družbe INEOS Americas LLC s sedežem v Združenem kraljestvu, 16. decembra 2005 prevzela družbo Innovene.
Both companies, INEOS Americas LLC and Innovene, continued to fully cooperate in the proceeding.
Obe družbi, INEOS Americas LLC in Innovene, še naprej v celoti sodelujeta v postopku.
On this basis the three Community producers are BASF AG, Innovene and Sasol and they constitute the Community industry within the meaning of Article 4(1) and Article 5(4) of the basic Regulation.
Na podlagi tega so proizvajalci Skupnosti trije, tj. BASF AG, Innovene in Sasol ter sestavljajo industrijo Skupnosti v smislu člena 4(1) in člena 5(4) osnovne uredbe.
The investigation showed that, as in the previous review investigation, part of the production of ethanolamine in the Community is intended for internal, or captive, use.
Preiskava je pokazala, da je kot v prejšnji preiskavi v zvezi s pregledom del proizvodnje etanolamina v Skupnosti namenjen za notranjo ali lastno uporabo.
The share is estimated at around one third of total Community production, as it was during the previous review investigation.
Delež je ocenjen na približno eno tretjino celotne proizvodnje Skupnosti, enako kot med prejšnjo preiskavo v zvezi s pregledom.
Captive production was found at the premises of one of the producers included in the Community industry.
Lastna proizvodnja je bila ugotovljena v prostorih enega od proizvajalcev, vključenega v industrijo Skupnosti.
This producer runs a plant which is earmarked and used for the sole purpose of captive use.
Ta proizvajalec upravlja obrat, ki je namenjen in se uporablja le za lastno uporabo.
The investigation confirmed that the applicant Community producers do not purchase the product concerned for trading purposes or for their captive use from independent parties, either inside or outside the Community.
Preiskava je potrdila, da proizvajalci Skupnosti vložniki ne kupujejo zadevnega izdelka za nadaljnjo prodajo ali za lastno uporabo od neodvisnih strank v Skupnosti ali zunaj nje.
Ethanolamine for captive use is therefore not considered to be in competition with ethanolamine available on the Community market (hereafter the free market).
Etanolamin za lastno uporabo se zato ne šteje kot konkurenca etanolamina, ki je na razpolago na trgu Skupnosti (v nadaljevanju „prosti trg“).
Consumption on the Community market
Potrošnja na trgu Skupnosti
Source: Eurostat statistics and questionnaire replies.
Vir: Statistika Eurostata in izpolnjeni vprašalnik
RIP
OPP
Total tonnes
Skupaj ton
Captive tonnes
Lastna uporaba (v tonah)
Free market tonnes
Prosti trg (v tonah)
The determination of total Community consumption was based on the combination of production minus the exports of all producers in the Community and the imports from third countries into the Community market.
Določitev celotne potrošnje Skupnosti je temeljila na kombinaciji proizvodnje minus izvoz vseh proizvajalcev v Skupnosti in uvoz iz tretjih držav na trg Skupnosti.
Compared to the year 2002, consumption during the RIP has increased by 29 % or by 83000 tonnes.
V primerjavi z letom 2002 se je potrošnja v OPP povečala za 29 % ali za 83000 ton.
The growth was especially pronounced between 2002 and 2003 (+ 17 % or +48000 tonnes) but it continued during 2004 and the RIP, although at a lower pace.
Rast je bila zlasti izrazita med letoma 2002 in 2003 (+ 17 % ali +48000 ton), vendar se je nadaljevala med letom 2004 in obdobjem OPP, čeprav počasneje.
Consumption has been increasing as a consequence of increased demand for ethanolamines, based on a wide and expanding field of applications.
Potrošnja se je povečala zaradi povečanega povpraševanja po etanolaminih zaradi širokega in vedno bolj razširjenega področja uporabe.