natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta), coho salmon (O. kisutch), Masou salmon (O. masou), rainbow or steelhead trout (O. mykiss), sockeye salmon (O. nerka), pink salmon (O. rhodurus) chinook salmon (O.tshawytscha), and Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
vrste lososov (Oncorhynchus keta, O. kisutch, O. masou, O. nerka, O. rhodurus in Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), šarenka/amerikanka (O. mykiss) ter atlantski losos (Salmo salar)
Koi herpes virus (KHV) disease
bolezen, ki jo povzroča koi herpes virus (KHV)
Common carp and koi carp (Cyprinus carpio).
navadni krap in koi krap (Cyprinus carpio)
Infectious salmon anaemia (ISA)
infekciozna anemija lososov (ISA)
Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), and brown and sea trout (S. trutta).
šarenka/amerikanka (Oncorhynchus mykiss), atlantski losos (Salmo salar)in morska postrv (Salmo trutta)
Infection with Marteilia refringens
okužba z Marteilia refringens
Australian mud oyster (Ostrea angasi), Chilean flat oyster (O. chilensis), European flat oyster (O. edulis), Argentinian oyster (O. puelchana), blue mussel (Mytilus edulis) and Mediterranean mussel (M. galloprovincialis)
ostrige (O. angasi, O. chilensis, O. edulis, O. puelchana) užitna klapavica (Mytilus edulis) in klapavica (M. galloprovincialis)
Infection with Bonamia ostreae
okužba z Bonamia ostreae
Australian mud oyster (Ostrea angasi), Chilean flat oyster (O. chilensis), Olympia flat oyster (O. conchaphila), Asiatic oyster (O. denselammellosa), European flat oyster (O. edulis), and Argentinian oyster (O. puelchana).
ostrige (O. angasi, O. chilensis, O. conchaphila, O. denselammellosa, O. edulis, O. puelchana)
White spot disease
bolezen belih pik
All decapod crustaceans (order Decapoda).
vsi raki deseteronožci (red Decapoda)
Requirements for declaring a Member State, zone or compartment disease-free
Zahteve za razglasitev države članice, območja ali predela, prostih bolezni
On historical grounds
Na podlagi preteklosti
A Member State where susceptible species are present, but where there has not been any observed occurrence of the disease for at least for a period of 10 years before the date of application for the disease-free status despite conditions that are conducive to its clinical expression may be considered disease-free where:
Država članica, kjer so prisotne dovzetne vrste, vendar pojava bolezni ni bilo zaslediti v obdobju najmanj 10 let pred datumom uveljavitve statusa brez bolezni, ne glede na pogoje za klinični pojav bolezni, se lahko obravnava kot prosta bolezni, če:
basic biosecurity measure conditions have been in place continuously for at least a period of 10 years before the date of application for the disease-free status;
so osnovni pogoji za ukrepe biološke varnosti neprekinjeno veljali najmanj 10 let pred datumom uveljavitve statusa brez bolezni;
infection is not known to be established in wild populations;
okužba pri prosto živečih populacijah ni znana;
the implementation of trade and imports conditions to prevent the introduction of the disease into the Member State is effective.
poteka učinkovito izvajanje trgovinskih in uvoznih pogojev za preprečitev pojava bolezni v državi članici.
A Member State wishing to benefit from a disease-free status, shall submit an application in accordance with Article 49 before1 November 2008.
Država članica, ki želi uživati ugodnosti statusa države, ki je prosta bolezni, kot je določeno v tej točki, mora vložiti zahtevek v skladu s členom 49 pred 1. novembrom 2008.
After this date, disease-free status may only be granted in accordance with Part I.2.
Po tem datumu se status brez bolezni lahko dodeli le v skladu z delom I.2.
The basic biosecurity measures referred to in point 1.1(a) shall consist, as a minimum, of the following:
Osnovni pogoji za ukrepe biološke varnosti iz točke 1.1(a) vključujejo najmanj naslednje:
the disease is compulsorily notifiable to the competent authority, including notification of suspicion;
o bolezni, vključno s sumom bolezni, je obvezno obvestiti pristojni organ;
an early detection system is in place throughout the Member State, enabling the competent authority to undertake effective disease investigation and reporting, and ensuring in particular:
država članica ima na svojem ozemlju sistem zgodnjega odkrivanja, ki pristojnemu organu omogoča učinkovito preiskavo in poročanje o bolezni ter zagotavljanje zlasti:
the rapid recognition of any clinical signs consistent with the suspicion of a disease, emerging disease, or unexplained mortality in farms or molluscs farming areas, and in the wild;
hitrega prepoznavanja kakršnih koli kliničnih znakov, ki odgovarjajo sumu bolezni, porajajoči bolezni ali nepojasnjenem poginu v ribogojnicah ali na območjih gojenja mehkužcev ter v naravi;
the rapid communication of the event to the competent authority with the aim to activating diagnostic investigation with minimum delay.
hitrega sporočanja pristojnemu organu o pojavu z namenom začetka diagnostične preiskave z najkrajšim možnim odlogom.
The early detection system referred to in point 1.2(b) shall include at least the following:
Sistem zgodnjega odkrivanja iz točke 1.2(b) vključuje vsaj:
broad awareness, among the personnel employed in aquaculture businesses or involved in the processing of aquaculture animals, of any signs consistent with the presence of a disease, and training of veterinarians or aquatic animal health specialists in detecting and reporting unusual disease occurrence;
široko ozaveščenost o kakršnih koli znakih, ki odgovarjajo prisotnosti bolezni, med osebjem, zaposlenim v dejavnostih ribogojne proizvodnje ali vključenim v predelavo živali iz ribogojstva, in usposabljanje veterinarjev ali strokovnjakov za zdravje vodnih živali za odkrivanje in poročanje o nenavadnih pojavih bolezni;
veterinarians or aquatic animal health specialists trained in recognising and reporting suspicious disease occurrence;
usposabljanje veterinarjev ali strokovnjakov za zdravje vodnih živali za odkrivanje in poročanje o sumljivih pojavih bolezni;
access by the competent authority to laboratories with the facilities for diagnosing and differentiating listed and emerging diseases.
dostop pristojnega organa do laboratorijev z ustreznimi zmogljivostmi za diagnosticiranje bolezni s seznama in porajajočih bolezni ter razlikovanje med njimi.
Based on targeted surveillance
Na podlagi usmerjenega nadziranja
A Member State where the last known clinical occurrence was within 10 years before the date of application for the disease-free status or where the infection status prior to targeted surveillance was unknown, for example because of the absence of conditions conducive to clinical expression, may be considered free of the specific disease where:
Država članica, kjer se je bolezen nazadnje klinično pojavila v obdobju 10 let pred datumom uveljavitve statusa brez bolezni ali kjer stanje okužbe pred ciljnim nadziranjem ni bilo znano, na primer zaradi odsotnosti pogojev za klinični pojav, se lahko obravnava kot prosta določene bolezni, če:
the Member State meets the basic disease control conditions laid down in point 1.2;
država članica izpolnjuje osnovne pogoje za nadzor bolezni iz točke 1.2;
targeted surveillance in accordance with methods adopted pursuant to Article 49(3), has been in place for at least a period of two years without detection of the disease agent on farm, or in mollusc farming areas that rears any of the susceptible species.
je imela država članica usmerjeno nadziranje v skladu z metodami, sprejetimi na podlagi člena 49(3), vsaj dve leti, in v ribogojnici ali na območjih gojenja mehkužcev, kjer se gojijo vrste, dovzetne za bolezen, povzročitelj bolezni ni bil odkrit.
Where there are parts of the Member State in which the number of farms, or molluscs farming areas is limited, and consequently targeted surveillance in these parts do not provide sufficient epidemiological data, but in which there are wild populations of any of the susceptible species, those wild populations shall be included in the targeted surveillance.
Kjer so v državi članici deli, v katerih je število ribogojnic ali območij gojenja mehkužcev omejeno in usmerjeno nadziranje posledično ne zagotavlja zadostnih epidemioloških podatkov, vendar so v teh delih prosto živeče populacije katere koli vrste, dovzetne za bolezni, se morajo navedene prosto živeče populacije vključiti v usmerjeno nadziranje.
Zones
Območja
A zone may comprise:
Območje lahko obsega:
an entire water catchment area from its source to its estuary;
celotno povodje od izvira do izliva;
part of a water catchment area from the source(s) to a natural or artificial barrier that prevents the upward migration of aquatic animals from lower stretches of the water catchment area;
del povodja od izvira(-ov) do naravne ali umetne pregrade, ki preprečuje selitev vodnih živali iz spodnjih delov povodja navzgor;
more than one water catchment area, including their estuaries, due to the epidemiological link between the catchment areas through the estuary.
več kot eno povodje, vključno z izlivi, zaradi epidemiološke povezave med povodji preko izliva.
The geographical demarcation of the zone shall be clearly identified on a map.
Geografska meja območja mora biti jasno označena na zemljevidu.
Where a zone extends over more than one Member State, it may not be declared a disease-free zone unless the conditions outlined in points 1.3, 1.4 and 1.5 apply to all areas of that zone.
Kjer se območje razprostira čez več kot eno državo članico, je lahko razglašeno za prosto bolezni le, če se pogoji iz točk 1.3, 1.4 in 1.5 uporabljajo za vse dele tega območja.
In that case both Member States concerned shall apply for approval for the part of the zone situated in their territory.
V tem primeru obe zadevni državi članici zaprosita za odobritev dela območja, ki se nahaja na njunem ozemlju.
A zone where susceptible species are present, but where there has not been any observed occurrence of the disease for at least a period of 10 years before the date of application for the disease-free status, despite conditions that are conducive to its clinical expression, may be considered disease-free if it complies mutatis mutandis with the requirements laid down in Part I.1.
Območje, kjer so prisotne vrste, dovzetne za bolezni, vendar pojava bolezni ni bilo zaslediti v obdobju najmanj 10 let pred datumom uveljavitve statusa brez bolezni, ne glede na pogoje za klinični pojav bolezni, se lahko obravnava kot prosto bolezni, če smiselno izpolnjuje zahteve iz dela I.1.
A Member State wishing to benefit from a disease-free status shall notify its intention in accordance with Article 50(2) before 1 November 2008.
Država članica, ki želi uživati ugodnosti statusa države, ki je prosta bolezni, sporoči svojo namero v skladu s členom 50(2) pred 1. novembrom 2008.
A zone where the last known clinical occurrence was within a period of 10 years before the date of application for the disease-free status or where the infection status prior to targeted surveillance was unknown, for example because of the absence of conditions conducive to clinical expression, may be considered disease-free where it complies mutatis mutandis with the requirements laid down in Part I.2.
Območje, kjer se je bolezen nazadnje klinično pojavila v obdobju 10 let pred datumom uveljavitve statusa brez bolezni ali kjer stanje okužbe pred ciljnim spremljanjem ni bilo znano, na primer zaradi odsotnosti pogojev za klinični pojav, se lahko obravnava kot prosto bolezni, če smiselno izpolnjuje zahteve iz dela I.2.
A buffer zone in which a monitoring programme is carried out shall be established, as appropriate.
Ustrezno je uvesti varovalni pas, kjer se izvaja program spremljanja.
The demarcation of the buffer zones shall be such that it protects the disease-free zone from passive introduction of the disease.
Razmejitev varovalnih pasov je biti takšna, da območja, ki so prosta bolezni, ščiti pred pasivnim vnosom bolezni.
Compartments comprising one or more farms or mollusc farming areas where the health status regarding a specific disease is dependent on the health status regarding that disease of surrounding natural waters
Predeli, ki obsegajo eno ali več ribogojnic ali območij gojenja mehkužcev in kjer je stanje zdravja glede na določeno bolezen odvisno od stanja zdravja glede te bolezni okoliških naravnih voda
A compartment may comprise one or more farms, a group or cluster of farms or a mollusc farming area that may be considered as one epidemiological unit due to its geographical localisation and distance from other groups or clusters of farms or mollusc farming areas, provided that all farms comprising the compartment fall within a common biosecurity system.
Predel lahko obsega eno ali več ribogojnic, skupino ali združenja ribogojnic ali območje gojenja mehkužcev, ki se lahko obravnavajo kot ena epidemiološka enota zaradi geografske lege in razdalje od drugih skupin ali združenj ribogojnic ali območij gojenja mehkužcev, če vse ribogojnice, ki sestavljajo predel, delujejo na podlagi skupnega sistema biološke varnosti.
The geographical demarcation of a compartment shall be clearly identified on a map.
Geografska meja predela mora biti jasno označena na zemljevidu.
A compartment where susceptible species are present, but where there has not been any observed occurrence of the disease for at least a period of 10 years before the date of application for the disease-free status despite conditions that are conducive to its clinical expression, may be considered disease-free if it complies mutatis mutandis with the requirements in Part I.1 of this Annex.
Predel, kjer so prisotne vrste, ki so dovzetne za bolezni, vendar pojava bolezni ni bilo zaslediti v obdobju najmanj 10 let pred datumom uveljavitve statusa brez bolezni, ne glede na pogoje za klinični pojav bolezni, se lahko obravnava kot prosto bolezni, če smiselno izpolnjuje zahteve iz dela I.1 te priloge.
Member States wishing to benefit from this provision shall notify their intention in accordance with Article 50(2) before 1 November 2008.
Države članice, ki želijo uživati ugodnosti te določbe, sporočijo svojo namero v skladu s členom 50(2) najpozneje do 1. novembra 2008.
A compartment where the last known clinical occurrence was within 10 years before the date of application for the disease-free status, or where the infection status in the compartment or in the waters surrounding the compartment prior to targeted surveillance was unknown, for example because of the absence of conditions conducive to clinical expression, may be considered disease-free if it complies mutatis mutandis with the requirements laid down in Part I.2.
Predel, kjer se je bolezen nazadnje klinično pojavila v obdobju 10 let pred datumom uveljavitve statusa brez bolezni ali kjer status okužbe v predelu ali vodah, ki obkrožajo predel, pred ciljnim nadzorovanjem ni bilo znano, na primer zaradi odsotnosti pogojev za klinični pojav, se lahko obravnava kot prosto bolezni, če smiselno izpolnjuje zahteve iz dela I.2.
Each farm or mollusc farming area in a compartment shall be subject to additional measures imposed by the competent authority, when considered necessary to prevent the introduction of diseases.
Vsaka ribogojnica ali območje gojenja mehkužcev v predelu je podvržena dodatnim ukrepom, ki jih uvede pristojni organ, če meni, da je to potrebno za preprečitev vnosa bolezni.
Such measures may include the establishment of a buffer zone around the compartment in which a monitoring programme is carried out, and the establishment of additional protection against the intrusion of possible pathogen carriers or vectors.
Takšni ukrepi lahko vključujejo vzpostavitev varovalnega pasu okoli predela, v katerem se izvaja program spremljanja, in uvedbo dodatnih zaščitnih ukrepov za preprečevanje vdora morebitnih prenašalcev ali vektorjev patogenov.
Compartments comprising one or more individual farms where the health status regarding a specific disease is independent of the health status regarding that disease of the surrounding natural waters.
Predeli, ki obsegajo eno ali več posameznih gojišč, in kjer je status zdravja glede na določeno bolezen neodvisen od statusa zdravja glede na določeno bolezen okoliških naravnih voda
A compartment may comprise:
Predel lahko obsega:
an individual farm which may be considered a single epidemiological unit, as it is not influenced by the animal health status in the surrounding waters;
posamezno ribogojnico, ki se lahko obravnava kot ena epidemiološka enota, ker nanjo zdravstveno stanje živali v okoliških vodotokih ne vpliva;
more than one farm where each farm in the compartment complies with the criteria laid down in point 3.1(a) and points 3.2 to 3.6, but, due to extensive movement of animals between farms, shall be considered as a single epidemiological unit, provided that all farms are under a common biosecurity system.
več kot eno ribogojnico, kjer vsaka ribogojnica v predelu izpolnjuje merila, določena v točkah 3.1(a) in 3.2 do 3.6, zaradi obsežnega premikanja živali med ribogojnicami pa se obravnava kot ena epidemiološka enota, če vse ribogojnice delujejo na podlagi skupnega sistema biološke varnosti.
A compartment shall be supplied with water:
Predel se oskrbuje z vodo:
through a water treatment plant inactivating the relevant pathogen in order to reduce the risk of the introduction of the disease to an acceptable level;
preko čistilne naprave za vodo, ki inaktivira pomemben patogen z namenom zmanjševanja tveganja vnosa bolezni na sprejemljivo raven;
directly from a well, a borehole or a spring.
neposredno iz vodnjaka, vrtine ali izvira.
Where such water supply is situated outside the premises of the farm, the water shall be supplied directly to the farm, and be channelled through a pipe.
Kjer se dovod vode nahaja zunaj zemljišča ribogojnice, se voda dovaja neposredno do ribogojnice in usmeri skozi cev.
There shall be natural or artificial barriers that prevent aquatic animals from entering each farm in a compartment from the surrounding watercourses.
Predvidijo se naravne ali umetne ovire, ki vodnim živalim onemogočajo vstop v posamezne ribogojnice predela iz okoliških vodotokov.
The compartment shall, where appropriate, be protected against flooding and infiltration of water from the surrounding watercourses.
Predel se, kjer je primerno, zavaruje pred poplavami in pronicanjem vode iz okoliških vodotokov.
The compartment shall comply, mutatis mutandis, with the requirements laid down in Part I.2.
Predel smiselno izpolnjuje zahteve, določene v delu I.2.
A compartment shall be subject to additional measures imposed by the competent authority, when considered necessary to prevent the introduction of diseases.
Predel je podvržen dodatnim ukrepom, ki jih uvede pristojni organ, če meni, da je to potrebno za preprečitev vnosa bolezni.
Such measures may include the establishment of additional protection against the intrusion of possible pathogen carriers or vectors.
Takšni ukrepi lahko vključujejo uvedbo dodatnih zaščitnih ukrepov za preprečevanje vdora morebitnih prenašalcev ali vektorjev patogenov.
Implementing measures concerning point 3.2(a) shall be laid down in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 62(2).
Izvedbeni ukrepi, ki se nanašajo na točko 3.2(a), se določijo v skladu s postopkom iz člena 62(2).
Special provisions for individual farms which commence or recommence their activities
Posebne določbe za posamezne ribogojnice, ki začenjajo opravljati svoje dejavnosti ali jih začenjajo ponovno opravljati
A new farm, which meets the requirements referred to in points 3.1(a) and 3.2 to 3.6, but which commences its activities with aquaculture animals from a compartment declared disease-free may be considered disease-free without undergoing the sampling required for approval.
Nova ribogojnica, ki izpolnjuje zahteve iz točk 3.1(a) in 3.2 do 3.6, ampak začenja opravljati svoje dejavnosti z živalmi iz ribogojstva v predelu, ki je razglašen za prostega bolezni, je lahko razglašena za prosto bolezni, ne da bi ji bilo treba opraviti vzorčenje, ki se zahteva za odobritev tega statusa.
A farm which recommences its activities after a break with aquaculture animals from a compartment declared disease-free, and meets the requirements referred to in points 3.1(a) and 3.2 to 3.6, may be considered disease-free without undergoing the sampling required for approval, provided that:
Ribogojnica, ki začenja po prekinitvi ponovno opravljati svoje dejavnosti z živalmi iz ribogojstva v predelu, ki je razglašen za prostega bolezni in izpolnjuje zahteve iz točk 3.1(a) in 3.2 do 3.6, se lahko razglasi za prosto bolezni, ne da bi ji bilo treba opraviti vzorčenje, ki se zahteva za odobritev tega statusa, če:
the health history of the farm over the last four years of its operation is known to the competent authority; however, if the farm concerned has been in operation for less than four years, the actual period in which it has been in operation will be taken into account;
je prisojni organ seznanjen z zdravstvenim statusom ribogojnice v zadnjih štirih letih njenega obratovanja; če zadevna ribogojnica obratuje manj kot štiri leta, se upošteva dejansko obdobje njenega obratovanja;
the farm has not been subject to animal-health measures in respect of the diseases listed in Part II of Annex IV and there have been no antecedents of those diseases on the farm;
ribogojnica ni bila podvržena ukrepom v zvezi z zdravstvenim varstvom živali, ki veljajo za bolezni iz dela II Priloge IV, in v njej pred tem ni bilo nobenih primerov teh bolezni;
prior to the introduction of the aquaculture animals, eggs or gametes, the farm is cleaned and disinfected, followed, as necessary, by a period of fallowing.
pred vnosom živali iz ribogojstva, iker ali gamet se ribogojnica očisti in razkuži, potem pa nujno sledi obdobje, ko ribogojnica ostane prazna.
Functions and duties of laboratories
Naloge in dolžnosti laboratorijev
In order to be designated as a Community reference laboratory in accordance with Article 55, laboratories shall fulfil the following requirements.
Za imenovanje referenčnega laboratorija Skupnosti v skladu s členom 55 laboratoriji izpolnjujejo naslednje zahteve.
They must:
Morajo:
have suitably qualified staff with adequate training in diagnostic and analytical techniques applied in their area of competence, including trained personnel available for emergency situations occurring within the Community;
imeti ustrezno usposobljeno osebje z zadostno izobrazbo o diagnostičnih in analitskih tehnikah, ki se uporabljajo na njihovem področju pristojnosti, vključno z usposobljenim osebjem za ukrepanje v izrednih razmerah v Skupnosti;
possess the equipment and products needed to carry out the tasks assigned to them;
imeti opremo in izdelke, potrebne za opravljanje dodeljenih nalog;
have an appropriate administrative infrastructure;
imeti ustrezno upravno infrastrukturo;
ensure that their staff respect the confidential nature of certain subjects, results or communications;
zagotoviti, da njihovo osebje spoštuje zaupno naravo nekaterih nalog, rezultatov in obvestil;
have sufficient knowledge of international standards and practices;
imeti ustrezno znanje o mednarodnih standardih in praksah;
have available, as appropriate, an updated list of available reference substances and reagents and an updated list of manufacturers and suppliers of such substances and reagents;
imeti na voljo, kot je primerno, posodobljen seznam razpoložljivih referenčnih snovi in reagentov ter proizvajalcev in dobaviteljev takšnih snovi in reagentov;
take account of research activities at national and Community level.
upoštevati raziskovalne dejavnosti na nacionalni ravni in na ravni Skupnosti.
However, the Commission may designate only laboratories that operate and are assessed and accredited in accordance with the following European Standards, account being taken of the criteria for different testing methods laid down in this Directive:
Vseeno lahko Komisija ob upoštevanju meril za različne preskusne metode, določene v tej direktivi, imenuje le laboratorije, ki delujejo in so ocenjeni ter akreditirani v skladu z naslednjimi evropskimi standardi:
EN ISO/IEC 17025 on ‘General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories’;
EN ISO/IEC 17025 o „Splošnih zahtevah za usposobljenost preskuševalnih in kalibracijskih laboratorijev“;