natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Submissions were received from the two exporting producers in the Republic of Korea and from the two producers and one user in the Community.
Listine so predložili oba proizvajalca izvoznika v Republiki Koreji ter oba proizvajalca in en uporabnik v Skupnosti.
Given the availability of all necessary information and data needed, it was not considered necessary to carry out verification visits at the premises of the companies that made the above submissions.
Zaradi dostopnosti vseh potrebnih informacij in podatkov se je zdelo nepotrebno izvesti preveritvene obiske v prostorih gospodarskih družb, ki so predložile izpolnjene zgoraj navedene listine.
The product concerned by this investigation is the same as that covered by the original investigation, i.e. certain electronic microcircuits known as Dynamic Random Access Memories (DRAMs), of all types, densities and variations, whether assembled, in processed wafer or chips (dies), manufactured using variations of metal oxide-semiconductors (MOS) process technology, including complementary MOS types (CMOS), of all densities (including future densities), irrespective of access speed, configuration, package or frame etc., originating in the Republic of Korea.
Zadevni izdelek v tej preiskavi je enak izdelku, obravnavanemu v prvotni preiskavi, tj. nekatera elektronska mikrovezja, poznana kot DRAM (dinamični-bralno pisalni pomnilnik), vseh vrst, gostot in različic, sestavljenih na rezinah ali čipih (matricah), proizvedenih z uporabo različic procesne tehnologije kovinskooksidnih polprevodnikov („MOS“), vključno z dopolnilnimi vrstami MOS (CMOS), vseh gostot (vključno s prihodnjimi gostotami), ne glede na hitrost dostopa, konfiguracijo, paket ali okvir itd., s poreklom iz Republike Koreje.
The product concerned also includes DRAMs presented in (non-customised) memory modules or (non-customised) memory boards, or in some other kind of aggregate form, provided the main purpose of which is to provide memory.
Zadevni izdelek vključuje tudi DRAM, predstavljen v (neprirejenih) pomnilniških modulih ali (neprirejenih) pomnilniških ploščah ali v drugačni skupni obliki, če je njegov glavni namen pomnjenje.
The product concerned is currently classifiable within CN codes 85422111, 85422113, 85422115, 85422117, ex85422101, ex85422105, ex85489010, ex84733010 and ex84735010.
Zadevni izdelek se trenutno uvršča v oznake KN 85422111, 85422113, 85422115, 85422117, ex85422101, ex85422105, ex85489010, ex84733010 in ex84735010.
In order to determine to what extent special provisions may need to be adopted to ensure that the countervailing duty is correctly levied, the investigation focused on the following elements: 1. the description of the product concerned and its transposition into the Combined Nomenclature (CN)/TARIC nomenclature, and 2. the anomalies resulting from the analysis of the trade flows of the product concerned imported into the Community.
Ker je bil cilj preiskave ugotoviti, v kolikšnem obsegu naj se sprejmejo posebne določbe, da se zagotovi pravilno obračunavanje izravnalne dajatve, je bila preiskava usmerjena v naslednje elemente: opis zadevnega izdelka in njegov prenos v kombinirano nomenklaturo (KN)/nomenklaturo TARIC ter (2) nepravilnosti, ki izhajajo iz analize trgovinskih tokov zadevnega izdelka, ki se uvaža v Skupnost.
Description of the product concerned and transposition into the CN/TARIC nomenclature
Opis zadevnega izdelka in njegov prenos v nomenklaturo KN/nomenklaturo TARIC
Article 1(1) of the original Regulation establishes that the product concerned subject to the countervailing duty is certain electronic microcircuits known as DRAMs of all types originating in the Republic of Korea.
Člen 1(1) prvotne uredbe opredeljuje zadevni izdelek, za katerega se uporablja izravnalna dajatev, kot nekatera elektronska mikrovezja, znana kot DRAM vseh vrst, s poreklom iz Republike Koreje.
The product concerned is such regardless of the density, access speed, configuration, package or frame, etc. In addition, the manufacturing process is also mentioned (variations of metal oxide-semiconductors — MOS-process technology, including complementary MOS types — CMOS).
Zadevni izdelek je tak ne glede na gostoto, hitrost dostopa, konfiguracijo, paket ali okvir itn. Poleg tega je naveden tudi proizvodni postopek (različice tehnologije kovinskooksidnih polprevodnikov (MOS), vključno z dopolnilnimi vrstami MOS (CMOS)).
On the one hand, Article 1(1) of the original Regulation identifies the CN/TARIC codes under which the product concerned is classifiable.
Po eni strani člen 1(1) prvotne uredbe opredeljuje oznake KN/TARIC, v katere se lahko uvrsti zadevni izdelek.
The following types of DRAMs are covered by these CN/TARIC codes: wafers, chips (dies), memories (chips mounted, i.e. with their terminals or leads, whether or not encased in ceramic, metal, plastics or other materials, hereafter referred to as ‘mounted DRAMs’ and known commercially as DRAM components) and DRAM modules, memory boards and some other kind of aggregate form (hereafter referred to as multi-combinational forms of DRAMs).
Te oznake KN/TARIC zajemajo naslednje vrste DRAM-a: rezine ali čipe (matrice), pomnilnike (vdelane čipe, tj. s svojimi priključnimi napravami ali priključki, s keramičnim, kovinskim ali plastičnim ohišjem ali ohišjem iz drugih materialov ali brez ohišja, v nadaljevanju „vdelani DRAM-i“), na komercialnem področju znane kot komponente DRAM) in module DRAM, pomnilniške plošče ali druge skupne oblike (v nadaljevanju „večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a“).
With regard to mounted DRAMs, this type of DRAM results from the so-called ‘back-end process’, that is chips which underwent an assembly (connection of the memory cell on the chip with a wire to the connectors on the outside of the capsule), testing (to check whether the encapsulated chips are functioning) and marking process.
Vdelani DRAM izhaja iz tako imenovane zadnje faze procesa, kar pomeni, da so to čipi, ki so šli skozi postopke sestavljanja (priključitev pomnilniške celice na čipu z žico na priključke zunaj ohišja), testiranja (preverjanja, ali zaprti čipi delujejo) in označevanja.
On the other hand, the types of the product concerned explicitly mentioned in Article 1(1) of the original Regulation are wafers, chips (dies), assembled DRAMs (meaning mounted DRAMs and multi-combinational forms of DRAMs) and DRAMs presented in (non-customised) memory modules or memory boards or in some other kind of aggregate form (hereafter referred to as DRAM chips and/or mounted DRAMs incorporated in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs).
Po drugi strani so vrste zadevnega izdelka, izrecno navedene v členu 1(1) prvotne uredbe, rezine ali čipi (matrice), sestavljeni DRAM (kar pomeni vdelani DRAM-i in večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a) in DRAM, predstavljen v (neprirejenih) pomnilniških modulih ali pomnilniških ploščah, ali v drugačni skupni obliki (v nadaljevanju „čipi DRAM-a in/ali vdelani DRAM-i, vgrajeni v večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a“).
The above elements show that the description of the product concerned and the CN/TARIC codes are not fully in line.
Zgoraj navedeni elementi kažejo, da opis izdelka in oznake KN/TARIC niso povsem v skladu z zahtevami.
On the one hand, mounted DRAMs, although clearly falling within the definition of product concerned — which includes all types of DRAMs — and specifically mentioned in the description of the CN/TARIC codes indicated in Article 1(1) of the original Regulation, were referred to in the description of the product concerned with the ambiguous wording ‘assembled’, which also refers to multi-combinational forms of DRAMs.
Po eni strani se v opisu zadevnega izdelka za vdelani DRAM, čeprav očitno sodi v opredelitev zadevnega izdelka – ki vključuje vse vrste DRAM-a – in je posebej naveden v opisu oznak KN/TARIC, navedenih v členu 1(1) prvotne uredbe, uporablja dvoumen izraz „sestavljen“, ki se nanaša tudi na večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a.
On the other hand, DRAM chips and/or mounted DRAMs incorporated in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs, although explicitly mentioned in the description of the product concerned, were not specifically mentioned in the description of any of the CN/TARIC codes indicated in Article 1(1) of the original Regulation.
Po drugi strani pa čipi DRAM-a in/ali vdelani DRAM-i, vgrajeni v večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a, čeprav so v opisu zadevnega izdelka izrecno navedeni, niso zajeti v opisu nobene od oznak KN/TARIC, navedenih v členu 1(1) prvotne uredbe.
Indeed, the latter either specifically mention DRAMs in multi-combinational forms or the chips and mounted DRAMs imported as such — and, as a consequence, the countervailing duty has not been levied so far on this type of DRAMs.
Pravzaprav slednja zajema bodisi DRAM v večkombinacijskih oblikah ali čipe in vdelani DRAM, uvožen kot tak – iz česar izhaja, da za to vrsto DRAM-a izravnalna dajatev doslej še ni bila obračunana.
With regard to mounted DRAMs, these are distinct both from DRAM chips and from multi-combinational forms of DRAMs.
Iz tega sledi, da se vdelani DRAM razlikuje tako od čipov DRAM kakor tudi od večkombinacijskih oblik DRAM-a.
Consequently, for the sake of coherence and legal certainty, it appears appropriate that the product description makes explicit reference thereto.
Zdi se torej, da je zaradi skladnosti in pravne gotovosti primerno, da opis izdelka vsebuje izrecen sklic na zgoraj navedeno.
With respect to DRAM chips and/or mounted DRAMs incorporated in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs, the fact that these are not specifically mentioned by any of the CN/TARIC codes becomes relevant in situations where multi-combinational forms of DRAMs are not originating in the Republic of Korea and are therefore not subject to the countervailing duty when imported into the Community, despite the fact that they incorporate DRAM chips and/or mounted DRAMs of Korean origin.
V zvezi s čipi DRAM-a in/ali vdelanimi DRAM-i, vgrajenimi v večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a, dejstvo, da ti niso posebej navedeni v oznakah KN/TARIC, postane pomembno, če večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a ne izvirajo iz Republike Koreje in se zato zanje ob uvozu v Skupnost ne uporablja izravnalna dajatev, čeprav vsebujejo čipe DRAM-a in/ali vdelane DRAM-e s korejskim poreklom.
Indeed, in line with the constant practice within the EU Member States to use the EC negotiating position in the WTO Harmonisation Working Programme as the basis for the interpretation of Article 24 of the Community Customs Code [4], the non-preferential rules of origin applicable in the Community to multi-combinational forms of DRAMs, falling within CN codes ex84733010, ex84735010, and ex85489010, establish that the country of origin shall be the last country of manufacture where the increase in value acquired as a result of working and processing, and if applicable, the incorporation of parts originating in that country, represent at least 45 % of the ex-works price of the multi-combinational form of DRAMs.
Pravzaprav v skladu z uveljavljeno prakso v državah članicah EU pri uporabi pogajalskega izhodišča ES v usklajevalnem delovnem programu STO kot podlage za tolmačenje člena 24 Carinskega zakonika Skupnosti [4] nepreferencialna pravila o poreklu blaga, ki se v Skupnosti uporabljajo za večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a, uvrščene v oznake KN ex84733010, ex84735010 in ex85489010, določajo, da je država porekla zadnja država proizvodnje, v kateri povečanje vrednosti, pridobljeno kot posledica obdelave in predelave ter v nekaterih primerih vgradnje delov s poreklom iz te države, obsega najmanj 45 % cene franko tovarna večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a.
In case this rule is not satisfied, DRAMs are considered to be originating in the country in which the major portion of the materials used originated.
Če to pravilo ni izpolnjeno, se šteje, da DRAM izvira iz države, iz katere izvira večji del uporabljenih materialov.
The documents and pieces of evidence submitted during the investigation enabled to conclude that multi-combinational forms of DRAMs of non-Korean origin could incorporate DRAM chips and/or mounted DRAMs of Korean origin.
Iz listin in posameznih dokazil, predloženih med preiskavo, je bilo mogoče ugotoviti, da bi večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a nekorejskega porekla lahko vsebovale čipe DRAM-a in/ali vdelane DRAM-e korejskega porekla.
Three types of evidences allowed to draw the above conclusion.
Zgoraj navedena ugotovitev je bila oblikovana na podlagi treh dokazov.
First of all, prima facie evidence was submitted showing that some multi-combinational forms of DRAMs declared as originating in countries other than the Republic of Korea incorporated mounted DRAMs originating in the Republic of Korea and manufactured by companies subject to the countervailing duty.
Kot prvo, predložen je bil prima facie dokaz, da nekatere večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a, prijavljene, kot da je njihovo poreklo iz drugih držav, in ne iz Republike Koreje, vsebujejo vdelani DRAM s poreklom iz Republike Koreje, ki ga proizvajajo podjetja, za katera se uporablja izravnalna dajatev.
Secondly, Binding Origin Information issued in 2003 concerned multi-combinational forms of DRAMs falling within CN code ex85489010 (TARIC code 85489010*10), which were manufactured partly in the United States of America and partly in the Republic of Korea.
Kot drugo, zavezujoče informacije o poreklu blaga, izdane leta 2003, se nanašajo na večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a, uvrščene v oznako KN ex85489010 (oznaka TARIC 85489010*10), ki so bile proizvedene delno v ZDA in delno v Republiki Koreji.
Finally, two press articles were submitted, in which reference was made to the fact that non-preferential rules of origin applicable in the Community allowed Korean companies to export to the Community DRAM chips or mounted DRAMs manufactured by Korean companies subject to the countervailing duty, by incorporating them in DRAM modules which were declared with origin other than the Republic of Korea.
Kot tretje, predložena sta bila časopisna članka, v katerih se avtorja sklicujeta na dejstvo, da nepreferencialna pravila o poreklu blaga, ki veljajo v Skupnosti, dopuščajo korejskim podjetjem, da v Skupnost izvažajo čipe DRAM-a ali vdelani DRAM, ki jih proizvajajo korejska podjetja, za katera se uporablja izravnalna dajatev, in sicer z vgradnjo v module DRAM-a, ki so bili prijavljeni, kakor da izvirajo iz drugih držav, in ne iz Republike Koreje.
In the light of the above, it is considered that special provisions are needed in order to ensure that the countervailing duty is levied on DRAM chips or mounted DRAMs manufactured by companies subject to the countervailing duty and incorporated in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs originating in countries other than the Republic of Korea.
Glede na zgoraj navedeno je bila oblikovana ugotovitev, da je treba sprejeti posebne določbe, ki bodo zagotovile obračunavanje izravnalne dajatve za čipe DRAM-a ali vdelani DRAM, ki jih proizvajajo podjetja, za katera se uporablja izravnalna dajatev, in ki so vgrajeni v večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a s poreklom iz vseh držav razen Republike Koreje.
One of the companies subject to the countervailing duty argued that once DRAM chips or mounted DRAMs are incorporated in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs, they can no longer be considered as a product potentially subject to the countervailing duty.
Eno od podjetij, za katero se uporablja izravnalna dajatev, je zagovarjalo stališče, da se za čipe DRAM ali vdelani DRAM po vgradnji v večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a ne more več šteti, da so izdelek, za katerega bi lahko potencialno veljala izravnalna dajatev.
In this respect, it is considered that DRAM chips or mounted DRAMs once incorporated in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs still maintain their properties and functions.
V zvezi s tem se šteje, da po vgradnji v večkombinacijsko obliko DRAM-a čipi DRAM-a ali vdelani DRAM ohranijo svoje lastnosti in funkcije.
The fact of being incorporated in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs does not alter their basic physical and technical characteristics.
Dejstvo, da je DRAM vgrajen v večkombinacijsko obliko DRAM-a, ne spremeni njegovih osnovnih fizičnih in tehničnih značilnosti.
Moreover, the function performed by the multi-combinational forms of DRAMs, which is to provide memory, is exactly, although on a larger scale, the same as the one of DRAM chips or mounted DRAMs when considered individually.
Nadalje je funkcija, ki jo opravlja večkombinacijska oblika DRAM-a, to je pomnjenje, povsem enaka, četudi v večjem obsegu, funkciji čipov DRAM ali vdelanega DRAM-a, kadar se obravnavajo posamezno.
Therefore, it is concluded that the incorporation of DRAM chips or mounted DRAMs in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs does not change their nature and cannot be considered as a reason to exclude them from the application of the countervailing duty.
Zato je bilo sklenjeno, da vgradnja čipov DRAM ali vdelanega DRAM-a v večkombinacijsko obliko DRAM-a ne spremeni njihove narave in ne more biti razlog za njihovo izključitev iz uporabe izravnalne dajatve.
For these reasons, the claim was rejected.
Iz teh razlogov je bila zahteva zavrnjena.
The same party and the Government of the Republic of Korea argued that DRAM chips and mounted DRAMs presented in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs are not referred to in Article 1(1) of the original Regulation since they would not have been covered by the original investigation.
Ista stranka in Vlada Republike Koreje sta zagovarjali stališče, da čipi DRAM-a in vdelani DRAM-i, predstavljeni v večkombinacijski obliki DRAM-a, niso navedeni v členu 1(1) prvotne uredbe, ker drugače ne bi bili zajeti v prvotni preiskavi.
As already mentioned in recital 13, Article 1(1) of the original Regulation clearly specifies that the countervailing duty is also imposed on DRAM chips and mounted DRAMs presented in multi-combinational forms.
Kakor je bilo že navedeno v uvodni izjavi (13) zgoraj, člen 1(1) prvotne uredbe jasno določa, da se izravnalna dajatev uporablja tudi za čipe DRAM in vdelani DRAM, predstavljene v večkombinacijski obliki.
As to the claim that mounted DRAMs presented in multi-combinational forms of DRAMs would not have been investigated in the original investigation, no evidence was provided which could show that this was the case.
Kar zadeva trditev, da vdelani DRAM, predstavljen v večkombinacijskih oblikah DRAM-a, ni bil preiskovan v prvotni preiskavi, ni bilo predloženih nikakršnih dokazov, da je bilo res tako.
On the contrary, given the nature of the subsidies received, all the sales of the investigated companies were taken into account to assess the level of subsidisation in the original investigation.
Nasprotno, glede na naravo prejetih subvencij je bila v prvotni preiskavi pri ocenjevanju stopnje prejemanja subvencij upoštevana celotna prodaja preiskovanih podjetij.
Anomalies resulting from the analysis of the trade flows
Nepravilnosti, ki izhajajo iz analize trgovinskih tokov
In the light of the non-preferential rules of origin applicable in the Community to DRAMs, import flows were analysed in relation to two main categories of the product concerned: on the one hand DRAM wafers, chips and mounted DRAMs, which originate in the country where the operation of diffusion takes place [5] and, on the other hand, multi-combinational forms of DRAMs, which originate in the country that meets the criteria indicated in recital (17).
Z vidika nepreferencialnih pravil o poreklu blaga, ki se v Skupnosti uporabljajo za DRAM, so bili analizirani trgovinski tokovi v zvezi z glavnima kategorijama zadevnega izdelka: na eni strani rezine DRAM, čipi in vdelani DRAM-i s poreklom iz države, v kateri se izvaja postopek difuzije [5], na drugi strani pa večkombinacijske oblike DRAM-a s poreklom iz države, ki izpolnjuje merila iz uvodne izjave (17).
The analysis covered the period running from May 2003 to May 2005 and was based on Comext statistics at TARIC code level.
Analiza se je nanašala na obdobje od maja 2003 do maja 2005 in je temeljila na statističnih podatkih Comext na ravni oznak TARIC.
With regard to the first category of the product concerned, it was established on the basis of information submitted by the Community industry that the operation of diffusion is currently taking place exclusively in the following countries outside the Community (in decreasing order of manufacturing capacity): the Republic of Korea, Taiwan, the United States of America, Japan, Singapore and the People's Republic of China.
V zvezi s prvo kategorijo zadevnega izdelka je bilo na podlagi informacij, ki jih je predložila industrija Skupnosti, ugotovljeno, da se postopek difuzije trenutno opravlja izključno v naslednjih državah zunaj Skupnosti (v padajočem vrstnem redu proizvodnih zmogljivosti): Republika Koreja, Tajvan, ZDA, Japonska, Singapur in Ljudska republika Kitajska.
It therefore results that imports declared as originating in countries other than these ones are wrongly declared.
Iz tega sledi, da je uvoz, prijavljen, kakor da izvira iz držav, ki ne sodijo v skupino zgoraj naštetih držav, nepravilno prijavljen.
This fact appears to be particularly evident for imports declared as originating in Malaysia, Hong Kong and, to a certain extent, the People's Republic of China which has only limited diffusion capacities.
Zdi se, da je to dejstvo zlasti očitno pri uvozu, prijavljenem, kakor da izvira iz Malezije, Hongkonga in deloma Ljudske republike Kitajske, ki ima omejene difuzijske zmogljivosti.
In addition to these latter countries, imports of DRAMs were also reported in Comext from other countries.
Poleg teh držav je statistika Comext vsebovala poročilo o uvozu DRAM-a tudi iz drugih držav.
Given the fact that the applicable non-preferential rules of origin are sufficiently clear and that any wrong indication of origin in the customs declaration can be addressed by customs authorities in line with the applicable legislation, it is considered that the most appropriate way to solve this problem is to regularly inform customs authorities of countries where the operation of diffusion takes place so that appropriate controls can be made.
Ker so veljavna nepreferencialna pravila o poreklu blaga dovolj jasna in lahko carinski organi kakršno koli napačno navedbo porekla blaga v carinski deklaraciji rešujejo v skladu z veljavno zakonodajo, prevladuje mnenje, da se zadevna težava lahko najprimerneje reši tako, da carinski organi redno prejemajo informacije o državah, v katerih se opravlja postopek difuzije, kar bi omogočilo vzpostavitev ustreznih preverjanj.
With regard to the second category of the product concerned, it was found that they represent the bulk of imports into the Community (73 %) out of all types of DRAMs.
V zvezi z drugo kategorijo zadevnega izdelka je bilo ugotovljeno, da obsega večino uvoza vseh vrst DRAM-a v Skupnost (73 %).
In particular, imports declared as originating in Malaysia represent 78 % out of all types imported from this country, 95 % for Hong Kong and 93 % for the People's Republic of China.
Zlasti uvoz, prijavljen, kakor da izvira iz Malezije, obsega 78 % vseh vrst uvoza iz te države, 95 % pri Hongkongu in 93 % pri Ljudski republiki Kitajski.
As explained above, no or limited diffusion operations take place in the countries mentioned in recital 25.
Kakor je razloženo zgoraj, v državah, navedenih v uvodni izjavi (25), postopek difuzije sploh ne poteka ali poteka v omejenem obsegu.
In this regard, evidence was provided showing that the maximum amount of value that could be added in these countries was likely to be insufficient to meet the 45 % value required by existing rules of origin and furthermore was even more unlikely to constitute the major portion of the overall manufacturing process.
S tega vidika so bili predloženi dokazi, po katerih je verjetno, da je bila največja vrednost, ki bi bila lahko dodana v teh državah, nezadostna, da bi dosegla vrednost 45 %, ki jo zahtevajo obstoječa pravila o poreklu blaga, in da je zato še manj verjetno, da bi lahko obsegala večji del skupnega proizvodnega procesa.