natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The progress report referred to in Article 7(2), preceding the interim evaluation, will give initial findings on the functioning of the ERC.
V poročilu o napredku iz člena 7(2), ki se bo pripravilo pred vmesno oceno, bodo podane začetne ugotovitve o delovanju ERC.
PEOPLE
LJUDJE
Strengthening, quantitatively and qualitatively, the human potential in research and technology in Europe, by stimulating people to enter into the profession of researcher, encouraging European researchers to stay in Europe, and attracting to Europe researchers from the entire world, making Europe more attractive to the best researchers.
Okrepiti človeški potencial, tako kvantitativno kot kakovostno, na področju raziskav in tehnologije v Evropi s spodbujanjem ljudi, da se odločijo za poklic raziskovalca, spodbujanjem evropskih raziskovalcev, da ostanejo v Evropi, in privabljanjem raziskovalcev s celega sveta v Evropo, tako da bi Evropa postala privlačnejša za najboljše raziskovalce.
Building on the experiences with the ‘Marie Curie’ actions under previous Framework Programmes, this will be done by putting into place a coherent set of ‘Marie Curie’ actions, particularly taking into account the European added value in terms of their impact on the European Research Area.
Z nadgradnjo izkušenj v zvezi z „dejavnostmi Marie Curie“ iz predhodnih okvirnih programov bo to mogoče doseči z vzpostavitvijo sklopa dopolnjujočih se „dejavnosti Marie Curie“, zlasti ob upoštevanju evropske dodane vrednosti v smislu njihovega učinka na Evropski raziskovalni prostor.
These actions will address researchers at all stages of their careers, from initial research training specifically intended for young people to life-long learning and career development in the public and private sectors.
Ti ukrepi bodo namenjeni raziskovalcem na vseh stopnjah poklicne poti, od začetnega usposabljanja na področju raziskovanja, posebej namenjenega mladini, do vseživljenjskega učenja in poklicnega razvoja v javnem in zasebnem sektorju.
Efforts will also be made to increase participation by women researchers, by encouraging equal opportunities in all ‘Marie Curie Actions’, by designing the actions to ensure that researchers can achieve an appropriate work/life balance and by facilitating the resumption of a research career after a break.
Prizadevanja bodo usmerjena tudi v povečanje udeležbe raziskovalk, in sicer s spodbujanjem enakih možnosti pri vseh „dejavnostih Marie Curie“, z oblikovanjem ukrepov, ki bodo raziskovalkam zagotovili ustrezno ravnovesje med poklicnim in zasebnim življenjem ter jim omogočili, da se po premoru lažje ponovno vključijo v raziskovalno dejavnost.
Abundant and highly trained qualified researchers are a necessary condition to advance science and to underpin innovation, but also an important factor to attract and sustain investments in research by public and private entities.
Visoko usposobljeni raziskovalci s poglobljenim znanjem so pogoj za napredek v znanosti in podporo inovacijam, prav tako pa so pomemben dejavnik za privabljanje in ohranjanje naložb na področju raziskav s strani javnih in zasebnih subjektov.
Against the background of growing competition at world level, the development of an open European labour market for researchers free from all forms of discrimination and the diversification of skills and career paths of researchers are crucial to support a beneficial circulation of researchers and their knowledge, both within Europe and in a global setting.
Ob upoštevanju vedno večje konkurence na svetovni ravni sta razvoj odprtega in evropskega trga dela za raziskovalce brez vsakršne diskriminacije ter raznolikost znanj in spretnosti ter poklicnih poti raziskovalcev bistvenega pomena za podporo koristnemu pretoku raziskovalcev in njihovega znanja tako v Evropi kot tudi v svetu.
Special measures to encourage early-stage researchers and support early stages of scientific career, as well as measures to reduce the ‘brain drain’, such as reintegration grants, will be introduced.
Uvedeni bodo posebni ukrepi za spodbujanje mladih raziskovalcev in za podporo na začetku znanstvene poklicne poti kot tudi ukrepi za zmanjšanje „bega možganov“, na primer štipendije za ponovno vključitev.
Mobility, both trans-national and intersectoral, including the stimulation of industrial participation and the opening of research careers and academic positions at European scale, is a key component of the European Research Area and indispensable to increasing European capacities and performance in research.
Mednarodna in medsektorska mobilnost, vključno s spodbujanjem industrijske udeležbe in odpiranjem raziskovalnih poklicnih poti ter akademskih položajev v evropskem merilu, je ključna sestavina Evropskega raziskovalnega prostora in nepogrešljiva za povečanje evropske zmogljivosti in uspešnosti pri raziskavah.
International competition between researchers will remain central in order to ensure the highest quality of research under this activity.
V okviru te dejavnosti bo osrednjega pomena še naprej mednarodno sodelovanje med raziskovalci, ki bo zagotovilo najvišjo kakovost raziskav.
To ensure training and mobility within new research and technology areas, appropriate coordination with other parts of the Seventh Framework Programme will be ensured and synergies will be sought with other Community policies, e.g. on education, cohesion and employment.
Da bi omogočili usposabljanje in mobilnost na novih raziskovalnih in tehnoloških področjih, bo zagotovljeno ustrezno usklajevanje z drugimi deli okvirnega programa, hkrati pa se bodo izvajala prizadevanja za medsebojno dopolnjevanje z drugimi politikami Skupnosti, npr. na področju izobraževanja, kohezije in zaposlovanja.
Actions on linking science education to careers, and research and coordination actions on new methods in science education are foreseen under the Science in Society part of the ‘Capacities’ programme.
V delu programa „Zmogljivosti“ z naslovom „Znanost v družbi“, so predvideni ukrepi za povezovanje znanstvenega izobraževanja in poklicne poti ter ukrepi na področju raziskav in usklajevalni ukrepi v zvezi z novimi metodami znanstvenega izobraževanja.
Initial training of researchers to improve their career perspectives, in both public and private sectors, inter alia through the broadening of their scientific and generic skills, including those relating to technology transfer and entrepreneurship, and attracting more young people to scientific careers.
Začetno usposabljanje raziskovalcev za boljše poklicne možnosti tako v javnem kot zasebnem sektorju, med drugim s širjenjem njihovih znanstvenih in splošnih znanj in spretnosti, tudi s tistimi, povezanimi s prenosom tehnologije in podjetništva, ter privabljanjem mladih v raziskovalne poklice.
This will be implemented through Marie Curie Networks with the main objective being to overcome fragmentation of and to strengthen at European level the initial training and career development of researchers.
To se bo izvajalo v okviru omrežij Marie Curie z glavnim ciljem premagati razdrobljenost in okrepiti začetno usposabljanje in razvoj poklicne poti raziskovalcev na evropski ravni.
Support is foreseen for the best early-stage researchers to join established research teams.
Predvidena je podpora za najboljše raziskovalce na začetku poklicne poti za njihovo vključitev v uveljavljene raziskovalne skupine.
Members of the trans-national networks must exploit their complementary competencies through integrated training programmes.
Člani nadnacionalnih omrežij morajo izkoristiti svoje dodatne sposobnosti v okviru integriranih programov usposabljanja.
Support will comprise recruitment of early stage researchers, organisation of training events also open to researchers outside the network and senior chairs and/or industry positions for knowledge transfer and supervision.
Podpora bo zajemala zaposlovanje raziskovalcev na začetku poklicne poti, organizacijo usposabljanj, ki bodo dostopna tudi raziskovalcem zunaj mrež, ter visoke položaje na univerzah in/ali položaje v industriji z namenom prenosa in spremljanja znanja.
Life-long training and career development to support the career development of experienced researchers.
Vseživljenjsko usposabljanje in razvoj poklicne poti za podporo razvoju poklicne poti izkušenih raziskovalcev.
With a view to complementing or acquiring new skills and competencies or to enhance inter/multidisciplinarity and/or inter-sectoral mobility, support is foreseen for researchers with particular needs for additional/complementary competences and skills, for researchers to resume a research career after a break and for (re-)integrating researchers into a longer term research position in Europe, including in their country of origin, after a trans-national/international mobility experience.
Z namenom dopolnjevanja ali pridobivanja novih znanj in spretnosti ter sposobnosti ali z namenom povečanja med/večdisciplinarne in/ali medsektorske mobilnosti je predvidena podpora raziskovalcem s posebnimi potrebami po dodatnih/dopolnilnih sposobnostih in spretnostih, raziskovalcem, ki po premoru ponovno stopajo na raziskovalno poklicno pot, in (ponovni) vključitvi raziskovalcev v trajnejše oblike zaposlitev na področju raziskav v Evropi, vključno v njihovi matični državi, potem ko pridobijo izkušnje na mednarodni ravni.
This action line will be implemented through both individual fellowships awarded directly at Community level and through the co-financing of regional, national or international programmes where this fulfils the criteria of European added value, transparency and openness.
Ta ukrep se bo izvajal s pomočjo individualnih štipendij, ki se bodo dodeljevale neposredno na ravni Skupnosti, in s sofinanciranjem regionalnih, nacionalnih ali mednarodnih programov, če bo to v skladu z merili evropske dodane vrednosti, preglednosti in odprtosti.
Initially the co-financing mode will be implemented on a controlled scale allowing for the necessary experience to be gained.
Na začetku bo sofinanciranje potekalo v omejenem obsegu, da se bodo zagotovile potrebne izkušnje.
Industry-academia pathways and partnerships: Support for longer term cooperation programmes between organisations from academia and industry, in particular SMEs and including traditional manufacturing industries, will aim at stimulating intersectoral mobility and increasing knowledge sharing through joint research partnerships, supported by the recruitment of experienced researchers to the partnership, by staff secondments between both sectors, and by the organisation of events.
Povezave in partnerstva med podjetji in univerzami: podpora programom, ki zahtevajo dolgoročno sodelovanje med univerzami in podjetji, zlasti z MSP in vključno s tradicionalnimi industrijami, katere cilj bo spodbujanje medsektorske mobilnosti in večja izmenjava znanja v okviru skupnih raziskovalnih partnerstev, in sicer z zaposlovanjem izkušenih raziskovalcev v okviru partnerstva, z izmenjavo osebja med obema sektorjema in organizacijo strokovnih dogodkov.
The international dimension: to increase the quality of European research by attracting research talent from outside Europe and fostering mutually beneficial research collaboration with researchers from outside Europe.
Mednarodna razsežnost: izboljšati kakovost evropskih raziskav s privabljanjem nadarjenih raziskovalcev iz neevropskih držav in razvijanjem za obe strani koristnega sodelovanja z raziskovalci zunaj Evrope.
This will be addressed through international outgoing fellowships (with an in-built mandatory return phase); international incoming fellowships; partnerships to support the exchange of researchers.
V ta namen so predvidene naslednje rešitve: mednarodne štipendije za raziskave zunaj Evrope (s pogojem obveznega povratka v matično državo); mednarodne štipendije za raziskovalce, ki prihajajo v Evropo iz držav nečlanic; partnerstva za podporo izmenjavi raziskovalcev.
Common initiatives between European organisations and organisations from countries neighbouring the EU and countries with which the Community has a Science and Technology agreement will also be supported.
Podpirale se bodo tudi splošne pobude v okviru sodelovanja evropskih organizacij in organizacij iz sosednjih držav EU in držav, s katerimi je Skupnost podpisala sporazum o znanosti in tehnologiji.
The activity will include measures to counter the risk of ‘brain drain’ from developing countries and emerging economies and measures to create networks of European researchers working abroad.
Dejavnost bo vključevala ukrepe za preprečevanje „bega možganov“ iz držav v razvoju in nastajajočih gospodarstev ter ukrepe za oblikovanje omrežij evropskih raziskovalcev, ki delajo v tujini.
These actions will be implemented in line with the international activities under the ‘Cooperation’ and ‘Capacities’ programmes.
Ti ukrepi se bodo izvajali skladno z mednarodnimi dejavnostmi v okviru „Sodelovanja“ in „Zmogljivosti“.
Specific actions to support the creation of a genuine European labour market for researchers, by removing obstacles to mobility and enhancing the career perspectives of researchers in Europe.
Posebni ukrepi v podporo oblikovanju pristnega evropskega trga dela za raziskovalce z odpravo ovir, ki preprečujejo mobilnost, in z izboljšanjem poklicnih možnosti raziskovalcev v Evropi.
Incentive measures for public institutions that promote the mobility, quality and profile of their researchers will also be supported.
Podprli se bodo tudi spodbujevalni ukrepi za javne ustanove, ki spodbujajo mobilnost, kakovost in ugled raziskovalcev.
Furthermore, awards to improve the public awareness of Marie Curie actions and their objectives will be provided.
Poleg tega pa bodo zagotovljena sredstva za boljše osveščanje javnosti glede „dejavnosti Marie Curie“ in njihovih ciljev.
CAPACITIES
ZMOGLJIVOSTI
This part of the Seventh Framework Programme will enhance research and innovation capacities throughout Europe and ensure their optimal use.
Ta del okvirnega programa bo spodbujal raziskovalne in inovacijske zmogljivosti po vsej Evropi ter zagotovil njihovo optimalno rabo.
Optimising the use and development of research infrastructures,
z zagotovitvijo optimalne uporabe in razvoja raziskovalnih infrastruktur,
Strengthening innovative capacities of SmEs and their ability to benefit from research,
s krepitvijo inovacijskih zmogljivosti MSP ter spodbujanjem njihovih možnosti, da bi od raziskav imeli koristi,
Supporting the development of regional research-driven clusters,
s podporo razvoju regionalnih, raziskovalno usmerjenih grozdov,
Unlocking the research potential in the EU's convergence and outermost regions,
s sprostitvijo raziskovalnega potenciala v konvergenčnih in najbolj oddaljenih regijah EU,
Bringing science and society closer together for the harmonious integration of science and technology in European society,
z zbliževanjem družbe in znanosti za usklajeno vključevanje znanosti in tehnologije v evropsko družbo,
Support for the coherent development of research policies,
s podporo skladnemu razvoju raziskovalnih politik,
Horizontal actions and measures in support of international cooperation.
s horizontalnimi dejavnostmi in ukrepi v podporo mednarodnemu sodelovanju.
Optimising the use and development of the best research infrastructures existing in Europe, and helping to create in all fields of science and technology new research infrastructures of pan-European interest needed by the European scientific community to remain at the forefront of the advancement of research, and able to help industry to strengthen its base of knowledge and its technological know-how.
Najučinkovitejša izraba in razvoj najboljših raziskovalnih infrastruktur, ki obstajajo v Evropi, in pomoč pri oblikovanju novih raziskovalnih infrastruktur vseevropskega interesa na vseh področjih znanosti in tehnologije, ki jih evropska znanstvena skupnost potrebuje za ohranitev vodilnega položaja pri napredku v raziskavah in ki zagotavljajo pomoč industriji pri krepitvi baze znanja in izkušenj s področja tehnologije.
Research infrastructures play an increasing role in the advancement of knowledge and technology and their exploitation.
Raziskovalne infrastrukture imajo vse večjo vlogo pri napredku in izkoriščanju znanja in tehnologije.
The importance of such infrastructures is already well established in areas such as energy, space and particle physics and is increasing in other areas.
Takšne infrastrukture so že dobro uveljavljene na področjih, kot so energija, vesolje in fizika delcev, vse večji pomen pa dobivajo tudi na drugih področjih.
For example, radiation sources, data banks in genomics and data banks in social science, observatories for environmental and space sciences, systems of imaging or clean rooms for the study and development of new materials or nano-electronics, are at the core of research.
V središču raziskav so na primer viri sevanj, podatkovne zbirke v genomiki in družbenih vedah, observatoriji za okoljske in vesoljske znanosti, sistemi upodabljanja ali bele sobe za preučevanje in razvoj novih materialov ali nanoelektronike.
They are expensive, need a broad range of expertise to be developed, and should be used and exploited by a large community of scientist and customer industries on a European scale.
Te raziskave so drage, za razvoj zahtevajo veliko strokovnega znanja, uporabljati in izkoriščati pa bi jih moralo čim večje število znanstvenikov in industrijskih uporabnikov v evropskem merilu.
The development of a European approach with regard to research infrastructures, including computing and communication based e-infrastructures and virtual infrastructures, and the carrying out of activities in this area at Union level, can make a significant contribution to boosting the potential of European research and its exploitation and contributing to the development of the European Research Area.
Razvoj evropskega pristopa lahko ob upoštevanju raziskovalnih infrastruktur, vključno z računalniškimi in komunikacijskimi e-infrastrukturami in virtualnimi infrastrukturami, ter z izvajanjem dejavnosti na tem področju na ravni Unije, bistveno prispeva k razcvetu potenciala evropskih raziskav in njihovega izkoriščanja ter prispeva k razvoju Evropskega raziskovalnega prostora.
While the Member States' role will remain central in the development and financing of infrastructures, the Community can and should play a catalysing and leveraging role by helping to ensure wider and more efficient access to, and use of, the infrastructures existing in the different Member States, by stimulating the development of these infrastructures, and their networking, in a coordinated way, and by fostering the emergence of new research infrastructures of pan-European interest in the medium to long term.
Čeprav bodo države članice imele pri razvoju in financiranju infrastruktur še vedno osrednjo vlogo, ima Skupnost lahko, in bi tudi morala imeti, spodbujevalno in vplivno vlogo pri zagotavljanju širšega in učinkovitejšega dostopa do obstoječih infrastruktur in njihove uporabe v raznih državah članicah, in sicer s spodbujanjem razvoja teh infrastruktur in njihovih omrežij na usklajen način in s spodbujanjem nastajanja novih raziskovalnih infrastruktur, ki so srednjeročno in dolgoročno v vseevropskem interesu.
In this respect, the European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures (ESFRI) plays a key role in identifying needs and a roadmap for European research infrastructures.
V tem pogledu ima pri določanju potreb in raziskovalnih programov evropskih raziskovalnih infrastruktur ključno vlogo Evropski strateški forum za raziskovalne infrastrukture (ESFRI).
Activities carried out under this heading will be executed across the whole field of science and technology.
Dejavnosti s tega področja se bodo izvajale na celotnem področju znanosti in tehnologije.
They will be implemented in close cooperation with the activities taking place in the thematic areas to ensure that all the actions undertaken at European level in the Community framework respond to the needs for research infrastructures in the areas concerned, including international cooperation.
Izvajale se bodo v tesnem sodelovanju z dejavnostmi, ki se bodo odvijale na tematskih področjih, s ciljem, da bodo vsi ukrepi, sprejeti na evropski ravni v okviru Skupnosti, ustrezali potrebam raziskovalnih infrastruktur na zadevnih območjih, vključno z mednarodnim sodelovanjem.
The activities will be the following:
Dejavnosti bodo naslednje:
Support for existing research infrastructures
Podpora že obstoječim raziskovalnim infrastrukturam
Integrating activities to structure better, on a European scale, the way research infrastructures operate in a given field and to promote their coherent use and development, in particular through trans-national access, to ensure that European researchers, including researchers from industry and SMEs, may have access to high performing research infrastructures to conduct their research, irrespective of the location of the infrastructure,
povezovalne dejavnosti, da se v evropskem merilu omogoči boljše strukturiranje načina delovanja raziskovalnih infrastruktur na določenem področju in da se spodbujata njihova skladna uporaba in razvoj, zlasti z nadnacionalnim dostopom, da bi evropskim raziskovalcem, vključno z raziskovalci iz industrijskih panog in MSP, za izvajanje raziskav zagotovili dostop do visoko učinkovitih raziskovalnih infrastruktur, ne glede na lokacijo infrastrukture;
Strengthening research e-infrastructure by fostering the further development and evolution and global connectivity of high-capacity and high-performance communication and grid infrastructures and reinforcing European computing capabilities, as well as encouraging their adoption by user communities where appropriate, enhancing their global relevance and increasing the level of trust and confidence, building on the achievements of GEANT and Grid infrastructures and based on open standards for interoperability.
krepitev raziskovalna e-infrastruktura, s spodbujanjem nadaljnjega razvoja in globalne povezljivosti visoko zmogljivih in učinkovitih komunikacijskih in mrežnih infrastruktur ter s krepitvijo evropskih računalniških zmogljivosti, hkrati pa po potrebi s spodbujanjem uporabniških skupnosti, naj jih sprejmejo, s poudarjanjem njihovega splošnega pomena in s poglabljanjem zaupanja, pri čemer je treba graditi na dosežkih infrastruktur GEANT in GRID ter se opreti na odprte standarde interoperabilnosti.
Support for new research infrastructures
Podpora novim raziskovalnim infrastrukturam
Construction of new infrastructures and major upgrades of existing ones focussing mainly on preparatory phases, to promote the emergence of new research facilities, in accordance with the principle of ‘variable geometry’, building primarily upon the work conducted by ESFRI [15],
izgradnja novih infrastruktur in obsežna posodobitev že obstoječih s poudarkom zlasti na začetnih fazah, da se spodbudi pojavljanje novih raziskovalnih zmogljivosti v skladu z načelom „spremenljive geometrije“, ki v prvi vrsti temeljijo na delu, ki ga je opravil ESFRI [15];
Design studies, through a bottom-up approach of calls for proposals, to promote the creation of new research infrastructures by funding exploratory awards and feasibility studies for new infrastructures.
načrtovalne študije, s pristopom do razpisov za zbiranje predlogov od spodaj navzgor, za spodbujanje oblikovanja novih raziskovalnih infrastruktur s financiranjem preliminarnih študij in študij izvedljivosti za nove infrastrukture.
Infrastructures projects proposed for funding in this respect will be identified on the basis of a series of criteria including in particular:
Infrastrukturni projekti, ki bodo iz tega naslova predlagani za financiranje, se izberejo na podlagi več meril, med katera spadajo zlasti:
Inability of existing mechanisms to achieve the objective.
nezmožnost doseganja cilja z obstoječimi mehanizmi,
Added value of Community financial support.
dodana vrednost finančne podpore Skupnosti,
Capacity to offer a service in response to the needs of users from the scientific (academic and industrial) community throughout Europe, including added value to the European Research Area.
sposobnost ponuditi storitev, ki jo potrebujejo uporabniki iz znanstvene (univerzitetne in industrijske) skupnosti v vsej Evropi in ima dodano vrednost v okviru Evropskega raziskovalnega prostora,