natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Loading and unloading ramps should have the minimum possible incline.
Rampe za natovarjanje in iztovarjanje morajo imeti najmanjši možni naklon.
Passageways must have floor coverings which minimise the risk of slipping and be so constructed as to minimise the risk of injury to animals.
Prehodi morajo imeti taka tla, da je tveganje zdrsa minimalno, in morajo biti zgrajeni tako, da je tveganje za poškodbe živali minimalno.
Particular care must be taken to ensure that no appreciable gap or step is allowed between the vehicle floor and the ramp or the ramp and the floor of the unloading area requiring animals to jump or likely to cause them to slip or stumble.’;
Zlasti je treba paziti, da se zagotovi, da med tlemi prevoznega sredstva in rampo ali rampo in tlemi razkladnega prostora ni opaznega praznega prostora ali stopnice, zaradi katerega bi živali morale skočiti ali bi povzročil zdrs ali padec.“;
Entry into force and date of application
Začetek veljavnosti in datum uporabe
It shall apply as from 5 January 2007.
Uporablja se od 5. januarja 2007.
However, Article 6(5) shall apply as from 5 January 2008.
Vendar pa se člen 6(5) uporablja od 5. januarja 2008.
Opinion delivered on 30 March 2004 (not yet published in the Official Journal).
Mnenje, podano 30. marca 2004 (še ni objavljeno v UL).
OJ C 110, 30.4.2004, p. 135.
UL C 110, 30.4.2004, str. 135.
OJ L 340, 11.12.1991, p. 17.
UL L 340, 11.12.1991, str. 17.
Directive as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 806/2003 (OJ L 122, 16.5.2003, p. 1).
Direktiva, kot je bila nazadnje spremenjena z Uredbo (ES) št. 806/2003 (UL L 122, 16.5.2003, str. 1).
OJ L 148, 30.6.1995, p. 52.
UL L 148, 30.6.1995, str. 52.
OJ C 273, 28.9.2001, p. 1.
UL C 273, 28.9.2001, str. 1.
OJ L 174, 2.7.1997, p. 1.
UL L 174, 2.7.1997, str. 1.
Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1040/2003 (OJ L 151, 19.6.2003, p. 21).
Uredba, kakor je bila nazadnje spremenjena z Uredbo (ES) št. 1040/2003 (UL L 151, 19.6.2003, str. 21).
OJ L 370, 31.12.1985, p. 8.
UL L 370, 31.12.1985, str. 8.
Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 432/2004 (OJ L 71, 10.3.2004, p. 3).
Uredba, kakor je bila nazadnje spremenjena z Uredbo Komisije (ES) št. 432/2004 (UL L 71, 10.3.2004, str. 3).
OJ P 121, 29.7.1964, p. 1977/64.
UL P 121, 29.7.1964, str. 1977/64.
OJ L 351, 2.12.1989, p. 34.
UL L 351, 2.12.1989, str. 34.
OJ L 52, 21.2.1998, p. 8.
UL L 52, 21.2.1998, str. 8.
OJ L 226, 25.6.2004, p. 83.
UL L 226, 25.6.2004, str. 83.
OJ L 191, 28.5.2004, p. 1.
UL L 191, 28.5.2004, str. 1.
Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1642/2003 (OJ L 245, 29.9.2003, p. 4).
Uredba, kakor je bila nazadnje spremenjena z Uredbo (ES) št. 1642/2003. (UL L 245, 29.9.2003, str. 4).
OJ L 3, 5.1.2005.
UL L 3, 5.1.2005.
TECHNICAL RULES
TEHNIČNA PRAVILA
(as referred to in Article 6(3), Article 8(1), Article 9(1) and (2)(a))
(iz členov 6(3), 8(1), 9(1) in (2)(a))
FITNESS FOR TRANSPORT
PRIMERNOST ZA PREVOZ
No animal shall be transported unless it is fit for the intended journey, and all animals shall be transported in conditions guaranteed not to cause them injury or unnecessary suffering.
Živali se ne prevažajo, če niso primerne za načrtovani prevoz; vse živali se prevažajo v razmerah, ki zagotavljajo, da se ne bodo poškodovale ali po nepotrebnem trpele.
Animals that are injured or that present physiological weaknesses or pathological processes shall not be considered fit for transport and in particular if:
Živali, ki so poškodovane ali kažejo fiziološke pomanjkljivosti ali patološke procese, veljajo za neprimerne za prevoz, predvsem če:
they are unable to move independently without pain or to walk unassisted;
se ne morejo neodvisno premikati brez bolečine ali hoditi brez pomoči;
they present a severe open wound, or prolapse;
imajo hudo odprto rano ali prolaps;
they are pregnant females for whom 90 % or more of the expected gestation period has already passed, or females who have given birth in the previous week;
so breje samice, pri katerih je že preteklo 90 % ali več pričakovanega obdobja brejosti, ali samice, ki so v preteklem tednu povrgle;
they are new-born mammals in which the navel has not completely healed;
so novorojeni sesalci, katerih popek se še ni popolnoma zacelil;
they are pigs of less than three weeks, lambs of less than one week and calves of less than ten days of age, unless they are transported less than 100 km;
so prašiči, mlajši od treh tednov, jagnjeta, mlajša od enega tedna, in teleta, mlajša od desetih dni, razen če je prevoz krajši od 100 km;
they are dogs and cats of less than eight weeks of age, unless they are accompanied by their mother;
so psi ali mačke, mlajši od osem tednov, razen če jih spremlja njihova mati;
they are cervine animals in velvet.
so jelenjad z nastavki novega rogovja.
However, sick or injured animals may be considered fit for transport if they are:
Sicer pa so bolne ali poškodovane živali primerne za prevoz, če:
slightly injured or ill and transport would not cause additional suffering; in cases of doubt, veterinary advice shall be sought;
so lažje poškodovane ali bolne in jim prevoz ne bi povzročil dodatnega trpljenja; v dvomljivih primerih se je treba posvetovati z veterinarjem;
transported for the purposes of Council Directive 86/609/EEC [1] if the illness or injury is part of a research programme;
se prevažajo za namene Direktive Sveta 86/609/EGS [1] in če je bolezen ali poškodba del raziskovalnega programa;
transported under veterinary supervision for or following veterinary treatment or diagnosis.
se prevažajo pod veterinarskim nadzorom za veterinarsko zdravljenje ali diagnosticiranje ali po njem.
However, such transport shall be permitted only where no unnecessary suffering or ill treatment is caused to the animals concerned;
Vendar pa je tak prevoz dovoljen samo, kadar te živali zaradi tega ne trpijo po nepotrebnem in se z njimi ne ravna slabo;
animals that have been submitted to veterinary procedures in relation to farming practices such as dehorning or castration, provided that wounds have completely healed.
so to živali, pri katerih so bili opravljeni veterinarski posegi, povezani s kmetijskimi postopki, na primer odstranjevanje rogov ali kastracija, in če so rane popolnoma zaceljene.
When animals fall ill or are injured during transport, they shall be separated from the others and receive first-aid treatment as soon as possible.
Kadar živali med prevozom zbolijo ali se poškodujejo, jih je treba ločiti od drugih in jim čim prej priskrbeti prvo pomoč.
They shall be given appropriate veterinary treatment and if necessary undergo emergency slaughter or killing in a way which does not cause them any unnecessary suffering.
Nudi se jim primerno veterinarsko zdravljenje; če je to potrebno, se opravi izreden zakol ali usmrtitev na način, ki jim ne povzroči kakršnega koli nepotrebnega trpljenja.
Sedatives shall not be used on animals to be transported unless strictly necessary to ensure the welfare of the animals and shall only be used under veterinary supervision.
Pri živalih, ki se prevažajo, se ne uporabljajo pomirjevala, razen če je to nujno potrebno za zagotavljanje dobrega počutja živali; v tem primeru se uporabljajo samo pod veterinarskim nadzorom.
Lactating females of bovine, ovine and caprine species not accompanied by their offspring shall be milked at intervals of not more than 12 hours.
Molzno govedo, ovce ali koze, ki jih ne spremljajo mladiči, se pomolzejo v časovnih presledkih, ne daljših kot 12 ur.
Requirements of paragraphs 2(c) and 2(d) do not apply for registered Equidae if the purpose of the journeys is to improve the health and welfare conditions of birth, or for newly born foals with their registered mares, provided that in both cases the animals are permanently accompanied by an attendant, dedicated to them during the journey.
Zahteve iz odstavkov 2(c) in 2(d) se ne uporabljajo za registrirane kopitarje, če je namen prevozov izboljševanje zdravstvenih razmer in razmer za dobro počutje živali pri kotitvi, ali za novorojena žrebeta z registriranimi kobilami, če živali v obeh primerih stalno spremlja spremna oseba, ki skrbi za njih med vožnjo.
MEANS OF TRANSPORT
PREVOZNO SREDSTVO
Provisions for all means of transport
Določbe za vsa prevozna sredstva
Means of transport, containers and their fittings shall be designed, constructed, maintained and operated so as to:
Prevozna sredstva, zabojniki in njihovi pritrdilni elementi so zasnovani, izdelani in vzdrževani ter se upravljajo tako, da:
avoid injury and suffering and to ensure the safety of the animals;
se preprečijo poškodbe in trpljenje ter zagotovi varnost živali;
protect the animals from inclement weather, extreme temperatures and adverse changes in climatic conditions;
ščitijo živali pred slabim vremenom, ekstremnimi temperaturami in neugodnimi spremembami klimatskih razmer;
be cleaned and disinfected;
se čistijo in razkužujejo;
prevent the animals escaping or falling out and be able to withstand the stresses of movements;
preprečujejo, da bi živali zbežale ali padle z njih, in lahko prenesejo pritiske zaradi premikanja;
ensure that air quality and quantity appropriate to the species transported can be maintained;
je zagotovljeno vzdrževanje primerne kakovosti in količine zraka za tisto vrsto živali, ki se prevaža;
provide access to the animals to allow them to be inspected and cared for;
je zagotovljen dostop do živali, da jih je mogoče pregledati in skrbeti zanje;
present a flooring surface that is anti-slip;
imajo tla iz nedrseče površine;
present a flooring surface that minimises the leakage of urine or faeces;
imajo tla iz površine, ki čim bolj zmanjša puščanje urina in iztrebkov;
provide a means of lighting sufficient for inspection and care of the animals during transport.
so dovolj osvetljena, da je živali med prevozom mogoče pregledati in skrbeti zanje.
Sufficient space shall be provided inside the animals' compartment and at each of its levels to ensure that there is adequate ventilation above the animals when they are in a naturally standing position, without on any account hindering their natural movement.
V prostoru za živali se na vsakem nadstropju zagotovi dovolj prostora, da je nad živalmi, ko so v naravno stoječem položaju, dovolj prostora za prezračevanje, ne da bi bilo njihovo naravno gibanje kakor koli omejeno.
For wild animals and for species other than domestic Equidae or domestic animals of bovine, ovine, caprine and porcine species where appropriate, the following documents shall accompany the animals:
Prosto živeče živali in živali živalskih vrst, ki niso domači kopitarji ali domače govedo, ovce, koze ali prašiči, spremljajo naslednji dokumenti:
a notice indicating that the animals are wild, timid or dangerous;
obvestilo, da so živali prosto živeče, plašne ali nevarne;
written instructions about feeding, watering and any special care required.
pisna navodila glede hranjenja, napajanja in zahtevane posebne nege.
Partitions shall be strong enough to withstand the weight of animals.
Predelne stene so dovolj močne, da prenesejo težo živali.
Fittings shall be designed for quick and easy operation.
Pritrdilni elementi so zasnovani tako, da je z njimi mogoče ravnati hitro in enostavno.
Piglets of less than 10 kgs, lambs of less than 20 kgs, calves of less than six months and foals of less than four months of age shall be provided with appropriate bedding material or equivalent material which guarantees their comfort appropriate to the species, the number of animals being transported, the journey time, and the weather.
Pujskom, lažjim od desetih kilogramov, jagnjetom, lažjim od dvajsetih kilogramov, teletom, mlajšim od šestih mesecev, in žrebetom, mlajšim od štirih mesecev, je treba priskrbeti ustrezno steljo ali enakovreden material, ki jim zagotavlja udobje glede na vrsto in število živali, ki se prevažajo, čas vožnje in vreme.
This material has to ensure adequate absorption of urine and faeces.
Material mora zagotavljati ustrezno vpijanje urina in iztrebkov.
Without prejudice to Community or national rules on crew and passenger safety, where transport on a vessel, an aircraft or a rail wagon is to last more than three hours, a means of killing suitable for the species shall be available to the attendant or a person on board who has the necessary skill to perform this task humanely and efficiently.
Brez poseganja v predpise Skupnosti ali nacionalne predpise o varnosti posadke in potnikov je spremni osebi ali osebi na krovu, ki je ustrezno usposobljena, da to nalogo opravi humano in učinkovito, na voljo način za ubijanje, primeren za to vrsto živali, če bo prevoz z vozilom, letalom ali železniškim vagonom trajal več kot tri ure.
Additional provisions for transport by road or rail
Dodatne določbe za cestni ali železniški prevoz
Vehicles in which animals are transported shall be clearly and visibly marked indicating the presence of live animals, except when the animals are transported in containers marked in accordance with paragraph 5.1.
Vozila, ki prevažajo živali, imajo jasno in vidno oznako, da so na njih žive živali, razen če se živali prevažajo v zabojnikih, označenih v skladu z odstavkom 5.1.
Road vehicles shall carry suitable equipment for loading and unloading.
Cestna vozila imajo primerno opremo za natovarjanje in iztovarjanje.
When assembling trains and during all other movement of rail wagons every precaution shall be taken to avoid jolting of a rail wagon containing animals.
Pri sestavljanju vlakov ali pri drugem premikanju železniških vagonov se stori vse potrebno, da bi se izognili tresenju železniškega vagona, na katerem so živali.
Additional provisions for transport on roll-on-roll-off vessels
Dodatne določbe za prevoz na plovilih ro-ro
Before loading onto a vessel the master shall verify that when vehicles are loaded:
Pred natovarjanjem na plovilo kapitan preveri, da je po natovarjanju vozil:
on enclosed decks, the vessel is equipped with an appropriate forced ventilation system and it is fitted with an alarm system and an adequate secondary source of power in case of failure;
plovilo na zaprtih palubah opremljeno z ustreznim sistemom umetnega prezračevanja, z alarmnim sistemom in ustreznim sekundarnim virom električne energije v primeru okvare;
on open decks, adequate protection from sea water is provided.
na odprtih palubah zagotovljena ustrezna zaščita pred morsko vodo.
Road vehicles and rail wagons shall be equipped with a sufficient number of adequately designed, positioned and maintained securing points enabling them to be securely fastened to the vessel.
Cestna vozila in železniški vagoni so opremljeni z zadostnim številom ustrezno zasnovanih, nameščenih in vzdrževanih točk za pritrditev, ki omogočajo, da se varno pritrdijo na plovilo.
Road vehicles and rail wagons shall be secured to the vessel before the start of the sea journey to prevent them being displaced by the motion of the vessel.
Cestna vozila in železniški vagoni se pritrdijo na plovilo pred začetkom vožnje, da se ne morejo premakniti zaradi gibanja plovila.
Additional provisions for transport by air
Dodatne določbe za prevoz po zraku
Animals shall be transported in containers, pens or stalls appropriate for the species, which comply with International Air Transport Association (IATA) live animals Regulations, in its version referred to in Annex VI.
Živali se prevažajo v zabojnikih, oborah ali stajah, ki ustrezajo vrsti živali in so v skladu z uredbami Mednarodnega združenja letalskih prevoznikov (IATA) o živih živalih v različici iz Priloge VI.
Animals shall be transported only in conditions where air quality, temperature and pressure can be maintained within an appropriate range during the entire journey, having regard to the species of animals.
Živali se prevažajo samo v razmerah, ki omogočajo vzdrževanje ustrezne ravni kakovosti zraka, temperature in pritiska med celotno vožnjo glede na vrsto živali.
Additional provisions for transport in containers
Dodatne določbe za prevoz v zabojnikih
Containers in which animals are transported shall be clearly and visibly marked, indicating the presence of live animals and with a sign indicating the top of the container.
Zabojniki, v katerih se prevažajo živali, imajo jasno in vidno oznako, da so v njih žive živali, in oznako, iz katere je razvidno, kateri je zgornji konec zabojnika.
During transport and handling, containers shall always be kept upright and severe jolts or shaking shall be minimised.
Med prevozom in ravnanjem so zabojniki vedno v pokončnem položaju, močnih sunkov ali tresenja pa naj bo čim manj.
Containers shall be secured so as to prevent displacement due to the movement of the means of transport.
Zabojnike je treba pritrditi tako, da se prepreči premikanje zaradi gibanja prevoznega sredstva.
Containers of more that 50 kg shall be equipped with a sufficient number of adequately designed, positioned and maintained securing points enabling them to be securely fastened to the means of transport where they are to be loaded.
Zabojnike, težje od 50 kg, je treba opremiti z zadostnim številom ustrezno zasnovanih, nameščenih in vzdrževanih točk za pritrditev, ki omogočajo, da se varno pritrdijo na prevozno sredstvo, na katerega jih natovorijo.
Containers shall be secured to the means of transport before the start of the journey to prevent displacement due to the motion of the means of transport.
Zabojnike je treba pred začetkom prevoza pritrditi na prevozno sredstvo tako, da se prepreči premikanje zaradi gibanja prevoznega sredstva.
TRANSPORT PRACTICES
PREVOZNI POSTOPKI
Loading, unloading and handling
Natovarjanje, iztovarjanje in ravnanje s tovorom
Due regard shall be paid to the need of certain categories of animals, such as wild animals, to become acclimatised to the mode of transport prior to the proposed journey.
Treba je ustrezno upoštevati potrebe določenih kategorij živali, na primer prosto živečih živali, da se pred načrtovano vožnjo navadijo na način prevoza.
Where loading or unloading operations last for more than four hours, except for poultry:
Kadar postopki natovarjanja ali iztovarjanja trajajo več kot štiri ure, razen pri perutnini:
appropriate facilities shall be available in order to keep, feed and water the animals outside the means of transport without being tied;
so na voljo primerni objekti in naprave, da so neprivezane živali zunaj prevoznega sredstva, da se tam hranijo in napajajo;
operations shall be supervised by an authorised veterinarian and particular precautions shall be taken to ensure that the welfare of the animals is properly maintained during these operations.
postopke nadzoruje pooblaščeni veterinar; izvajajo se posebni varnostni ukrepi za zagotovitev, da se v času teh postopkov ustrezno ohranja dobro počutje živali.
Facilities and procedures
Objekti in naprave ter postopki
Facilities for loading and unloading, including the flooring, shall be designed, constructed, maintained and operated so as to:
Objekti in naprave za natovarjanje in iztovarjanje, vključno s tlemi, so zasnovani, izdelani in vzdrževani ter se upravljajo tako, da:
prevent injury and suffering and minimise excitement and distress during animal movements as well as to ensure the safety of the animals.
se preprečujejo poškodbe in trpljenje ter se čim bolj zmanjša razburjenje in prestrašenost živali med premikanjem in da se zagotovi varnost živali.
In particular, surfaces shall not be slippery and lateral protections shall be provided so as to prevent animals from escaping;
Površine predvsem ne smejo biti spolzke, zagotovljena pa mora biti tudi bočna zaščita, ki preprečuje živalim, da bi pobegnile;
be cleaned and disinfected.
se čistijo in razkužujejo.
Ramps shall not be steeper than an angle of 20 degrees, that is 36,4 % to the horizontal for pigs, calves and horses and an angle of 26 degrees 34 minutes, that is 50 % to the horizontal for sheep and cattle other than calves.
Naklon ramp za natovarjanje živali ne sme biti večji kot 20 stopinj, kar je 36,4 % glede na vodoravno lego, za prašiče, teleta in konje, ter 26 stopinj in 34 minut, kar je 50 % glede na vodoravno lego, za ovce in govedo, razen telet.
Where the slope is steeper than 10 degrees, that is 17,6 % to the horizontal, ramps shall be fitted with a system, such as provided by foot battens, which ensure that the animals climb or go down without risks or difficulties;
Kadar je naklon večji kot 10 stopinj, kar je 17,6 % glede na vodoravno lego, so rampe opremljene s sistemom, na primer z letvami za noge, ki zagotavlja, da se lahko živali vzpnejo ali spustijo po njej brez tveganja zdrsa in težav.
lifting platforms and upper floors shall have safety barriers so as to prevent animals falling or escaping during loading and unloading operations.
Dvigala in zgornja nadstropja morajo imeti varnostne pregrade, ki preprečujejo, da bi živali med natovarjanjem ali iztovarjanjem padle ali pobegnile.
Goods which are being transported in the same means of transport as animals shall be positioned so that they do not cause injury, suffering or distress to the animals.
Blago, ki se prevaža z istim prevoznim sredstvom kot živali, je nameščeno tako, da živalim ne povzroča poškodb, trpljenja ali strahu.
Appropriate lighting shall be provided during loading and unloading.
Med natovarjanjem in iztovarjanjem se zagotovi ustrezna razsvetljava.
When containers loaded with animals are placed one on top of the other on the means of transport, the necessary precautions shall be taken:
Ko se zabojniki z živalmi na prevoznem sredstvu nameščajo eden vrh drugega, je treba izvesti naslednje previdnostne ukrepe:
to avoid, or in the case of poultry, rabbits and fur animals, to limit urine and faeces falling on the animals placed underneath;
treba je preprečiti, ali pri perutnini, kuncih in kožuharjih omejiti padanje urina in iztrebkov na živali, ki so spodaj;
to ensure stability of the containers;
zagotoviti je treba stabilnost zabojnikov;
to ensure that ventilation is not impeded.
zagotoviti je treba neovirano prezračevanje.
Handling
Ravnanje z živalmi
It shall be prohibited to:
Prepovedano je:
strike or kick the animals;
udarjati ali brcati živali;
apply pressure to any particularly sensitive part of the body in such a way as to cause them unnecessary pain or suffering;
pritiskati na kateri koli posebej občutljiv del telesa, tako da to živalim povzroča nepotrebno bolečino ali trpljenje;
suspend the animals themselves by mechanical means;
z mehanskimi sredstvi obešati živali;
lift or drag the animals by head, ears, horns, legs, tail or fleece, or handle them in such a way as to cause them unnecessary pain or suffering;
dvigati ali vleči živali za glavo, ušesa, rogove, noge, rep ali dlako ali z živalmi ravnati tako, da jim to povzroča nepotrebno bolečino ali trpljenje;
use prods or other implements with pointed ends;
uporabljati palice ali druge pripomočke z ostrimi konci;
knowingly obstruct any animal which is being driven or led through any part where animals are handled.
vede ovirati katero koli žival, ki jo naženejo ali vodijo skozi kateri koli del, kjer ravnajo z živalmi.
In any case, these instruments shall only be used for adult bovine animals and adult pigs which refuse to move and only when they have room ahead of them in which to move.
Vsekakor se te naprave uporabljajo samo za odraslo govedo in odrasle prašiče, ki se nočejo premakniti, in samo kadar imajo pred sabo prostor, v katerega se lahko premaknejo.
The shocks shall last no longer than one second, be adequately spaced and shall only be applied to the muscles of the hindquarters.
Elektrošoki naj ne trajajo več kot sekundo, med njimi naj bodo dovolj dolgi presledki, dajejo pa se samo v mišice zadnje četrti.
Shocks shall not be used repeatedly if the animal fails to respond.
Elektrošoki naj se ne uporabljajo znova, če se žival ne odzove nanje.
Markets or assembly centres shall provide equipment for tethering animals when necessary.
Tržnice ali zbirni centri zagotovijo opremo za privezovanje živali, kadar je to potrebno.
Animals not used to being tied shall remain untied.
Živali, ki privezovanja niso vajene, se ne privezujejo.
Animals shall have access to water.
Živali imajo dostop do vode.
Animals shall not be tied by the horns, the antlers, the nose rings nor by legs tied together.
Živali se ne privezujejo za rogove, nosne obroče ali z nogami, zvezanimi skupaj.
Calves shall not be muzzled.
Teletom se ne nadenejo nagobčniki.