natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
According to Article 13 of Directive 2001/95/EC, if the Commission becomes aware that certain products present a serious risk to the health and safety of consumers, it may, under certain conditions, adopt a Decision requiring Member States to take temporary measures aimed in particular to restrict or make subject to particular conditions the placing on the market of such products, to ban their marketing and introduce the accompanying measures required to ensure that the ban is complied with, or to require their withdrawal or recall from the market.
V skladu s členom 13 Direktive 2001/95/ES lahko Komisija, če opazi, da nekateri proizvodi predstavljajo resno nevarnost za zdravje in varnost potrošnikov, pod določenimi pogoji sprejme odločbo, ki zahteva, da države članice sprejmejo začasne ukrepe, s katerimi omejijo ali določijo posebne pogoje za dajanje proizvodov na trg, prepovejo njihovo prodajo in uvedejo potrebne spremljevalne ukrepe za zagotovitev spoštovanje prepovedi ali zahtevajo njihov umik ali odpoklic iz prometa.
Such a Decision is contingent upon the facts that Member States differ significantly on the approach adopted or to be adopted to deal with the risk concerned; that the risk cannot, in view of the nature of the safety issue, be dealt with in a manner compatible with the degree of urgency of the case under other procedures laid down by the specific Community legislation applicable to the products concerned; and that the risk can be eliminated effectively only by adopting appropriate measures applicable at Community level, in order to ensure a consistent and high level of protection of the health and safety of consumers and the proper functioning of the internal market.
Takšna odločba je odvisna od dejstev, da se države članice bistveno razlikujejo pri sprejetem pristopu ali pristopu, ki ga je glede zadevne nevarnosti šele treba sprejeti; nevarnosti, glede na naravo vprašanja varnosti proizvoda, ni mogoče obravnavati na način, ki bi bil združljiv s stopnjo nujnosti primera, v skladu z drugimi postopki, določenimi s posebno zakonodajo Skupnosti, ki velja za zadevne proizvode; nevarnost se lahko učinkovito odpravi le s sprejetjem primernih ukrepov, ki veljajo na ravni Skupnosti, da se zagotovi dosledna in visoka raven varovanja zdravja in varnosti potrošnikov ter ustrezno delovanje notranjega trga.
Lighters are products which are inherently hazardous since they produce a flame or heat and since they contain a flammable fuel.
Vžigalniki so sami po sebi nevarni proizvodi, ker so vir plamena ali toplote in ker vsebujejo vnetljivim gorivom.
They pose a serious risk when being misused by children, which may result in fires, injuries or even deaths.
Predstavljajo resno nevarnost, posebej kadar jih otroci napačno uporabijo, kar lahko povzroči požare, poškodbe ali celo smrtne primere.
Taking account of the inherently hazardous nature of lighters, the very high number of items placed on the market and the foreseeable conditions of use, the seriousness of the risk posed by lighters to children’s safety should be dealt with in relation to their possible use in play by children.
Ob upoštevanju samih po sebi nevarnih lastnosti vžigalnikov, velikega števila kosov, danih na trg, in predvidljivih okoliščin uporabe je treba, glede na možno uporabo vžigalnikov pri igri otrok, obravnavati resnost nevarnosti, ki jo ti predstavljajo za varnost otrok.
The serious risk posed by lighters is confirmed by the available data and information on fires in the EU related to children playing with lighters.
Resno nevarnost, ki jo predstavljajo vžigalniki, potrjujejo razpoložljivi podatki in informacije o požarih v EU, povezanih z otroki, ki se igrajo z vžigalniki.
A report published by the United Kingdom Department of Trade and Industry in February 1997 entitled ‘European research — accidents caused by children under five playing with cigarette lighters and matches’ estimated a total of about 1200 fires, 260 injuries and 20 deaths per year in the EU for 1997.
Poročilo, ki ga je februarja 1997 objavilo Ministrstvo za trgovino in industrijo Združenega kraljestva, z naslovom „Evropska raziskava – nesreče, ki jih povzročijo otroci, stari manj kot 5 let, ki se igrajo s cigaretnimi vžigalniki in vžigalicami“, je v EU za leto 1997 ocenilo skupaj okoli 1200 požarov, 260 poškodb in 20 smrti.
More recent information confirms that a significant number of serious accidents, including deaths, are still caused in the EU by children playing with non-resistant lighters.
Novejši podatki potrjujejo, da veliko število hudih nesreč, vključno s smrtmi, v EU še vedno povzročijo otroci, ki se igrajo z vžigalniki brez varovala.
Legislation establishing child-resistance requirements for lighters equivalent to those set out in this Decision exist in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United States of America (US).
Zakonodaja, ki določa zahteve o varnosti vžigalnikov za otroke, enakovredne zahtevam v tej odločbi, obstaja v Avstraliji, Kanadi, Novi Zelandiji in Združenih državah Amerike (ZDA).
Before setting up the legislation, a survey was launched in the US.
Pred uvedbo zakonodaje je bila v ZDA opravljena raziskava.
The US Consumer Product Safety Commission’s 1993 proposal for a Regulation for lighters estimated that, per year, lighters used by children caused more than 5000 fires, 1150 injuries and 170 deaths in the US.
Predlog uredbe o vžigalnikih iz leta 1993 s strani Komisije Združenih držav za varnost potrošniških proizvodov vsebuje oceno, da so vžigalniki, ki so jih uporabljali otroci, povzročili več kot 5000 požarov, 1150 poškodb in 170 smrtnih primerov v ZDA.
The US child-resistance requirement was introduced in 1994.
Zahteva ZDA o varnosti za otroke je bila uvedena leta 1994.
In 2002 a US study on the effectiveness of the requirement reported a 60 % reduction in fires, injuries and deaths.
Raziskava o učinkovitosti zahteve je leta 2002 poročala o 60-odstotnem zmanjšanju požarov, poškodb in smrtnih primerov.
Consultation of the Member States in the Committee established by Article 15 of Directive 2001/95/EC has established that Member States differ significantly on the approach to deal with the risk posed by non-child-resistant lighters.
Na posvetovanju držav članic v Odboru, ustanovljenem s členom 15 Direktive 2001/95/ES, so se pokazale velike razlike v pristopu držav članic pri obravnavanju nevarnosti, ki jih predstavljajo vžigalniki, ki niso varni za otroke.
Two technical standards relate to the safety of lighters: the European and International Standard EN ISO 9994:2002 ‘Lighters — Safety Specification’, which establishes specifications on quality, reliability and safety of the lighters combined with appropriate manufacturing test procedures, but which does not include child-resistance specifications, and the European standard EN 13869:2002 ‘Lighters — Child-resistance for lighters — Safety requirements and test methods’, which establishes child-resistance specifications.
Z varnostjo vžigalnikov sta povezana dva tehnična standarda: evropski in mednarodni standard EN ISO 9994:2002 „Vžigalniki – Varnostna specifikacija“, ki določa tehnične zahteve za kakovost, zanesljivost in varnost vžigalnikov, skupaj z ustreznimi proizvodnimi preskusnimi postopki, vendar ne vključuje tehničnih zahtev v zvezi z varnostjo otrok, in evropski standard EN 13869:2002 „Vžigalniki, varni za otroke – Varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode“, ki določa tehnične zahteve v zvezi z varnostjo otrok.
The references of EN ISO 9994:2002 were published by the Commission in the Official Journal of the European Union [2] in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 4 of Directive 2001/95/EC giving presumption of conformity with the general safety requirement of Directive 2001/95/EC for the risks covered by this standard.
Sklicevanje na standard EN ISO 9994:2002 je Komisija objavila v Uradnem listu Evropske unije [2] v skladu s postopkom, določenim v členu 4 Direktive 2001/95/ES, ki ustvarja domnevo o skladnosti s splošno varnostno zahtevo Direktive 2001/95/ES v zvezi z nevarnostmi, zajetimi v tem standardu.
In order to deal with child-resistance, some Member States considered that the Commission should publish in the Official Journal also the references of EN 13869:2002.
Nekatere države članice so menile, da bi morala Komisija za obravnavanje varnosti otrok v Uradnem listu objaviti tudi sklicevanje na standard EN 13869:2002.
However, other Member States considered that EN 13869:2002 should first be substantially revised.
Vendar pa so druge države članice menile, da je treba standard EN 13869:2002 najprej bistveno popraviti.
In the absence of Community measures on child-resistance of lighters and on the prohibition of novelty lighters some Member States may adopt divergent national measures.
Ob pomanjkanju ukrepov Skupnosti glede vžigalnikov, varnih za otroke, in prepovedi neobičajnih vžigalnikov lahko nekatere države članice sprejmejo različne nacionalne ukrepe.
The introduction of such measures would inevitably result in an uneven level of protection and in intra-Community barriers to trade in lighters.
Uvedba takih ukrepov bi neizogibno povzročila neenotno raven zaščite in ovire za trgovanje z vžigalniki v Skupnosti.
There is no specific Community legislation applicable to lighters.
Posebne zakonodaje Skupnosti, ki velja za vžigalnike, ni.
The risk cannot be dealt with effectively under other procedures laid down in specific rules of Community law, taking into account the nature of the safety problem concerned, and in a manner compatible with the degree of urgency of the case.
Nevarnosti ni mogoče učinkovito odpraviti v skladu z drugimi postopki, določenimi v posebnih predpisih zakonodaje Skupnosti, ob upoštevanju narave problema varnosti glede na proizvod, in na način, združljiv s stopnjo nujnosti primera.
It is therefore necessary to resort to a Decision according to Article 13 of Directive 2001/95/EC.
Zato je nujno treba uporabiti Odločbo v skladu s členom 13 Direktive 2001/95/ES.
In view of the serious risk from lighters and in order to ensure a consistent high level of consumer health and safety protection throughout the EU as well as to avoid barriers to trade, a temporary Decision in accordance with Article 13 of Directive 2001/95/EC should be adopted.
Glede na resno nevarnost, ki jo predstavljajo vžigalniki, in da se zagotovi stalna visoka raven varovanja zdravja in zaščite potrošnika v celotni EU ter se izogne oviram pri trgovanju, je treba v skladu s členom 13 Direktive 2001/95/ES sprejeti začasno odločbo.
Such Decision should rapidly make the placing on the market of lighters subject to the condition that they be child-resistant.
Taka odločba mora v kratkem času zagotoviti, da vžigalniki, dani na trg, izpolnjujejo pogoj o varnosti za otroke.
Such Decision should prevent further damages and deaths, pending a permanent solution which should be based on an international consensus.
V pričakovanju stalne rešitve na podlagi mednarodnih soglasij mora preprečiti nadaljnje poškodbe in smrtne primere.
The child-resistance requirement of this Decision should cover disposable lighters, because such lighters pose a particularly high degree of risk of child misuse.
Zahteva o varnosti otrok v tej odločbi mora zajemati vžigalnike za enkratno uporabo, saj ti predstavljajo posebej veliko nevarnost, da jih otrok napačno uporabi.
A US study of 1987, ‘Harwood’s study’, demonstrated that on average 96 % of the accidents caused by children playing with lighters were due to disposable lighters.
Raziskava „Harwood’s study“, ki je bila leta 1987 izvedena v ZDA, je pokazala, da je v povprečju 96 % nesreč, ki jih povzročijo otroci pri igri z vžigalniki, povzročenih z vžigalniki za enkratno uporabo.
Very few accidents involved lighters other than disposable ones, namely the so-called luxury and semi-luxury lighters which are designed, manufactured and placed on the market such as to ensure a continual expected safe use over a long period of time, and which are covered by a written guarantee and benefit from an after-sales service for replacement or repair of their parts over their life time, and which are characterised by a sophisticated design using expensive material, a luxury image and a low degree of substitutability with other lighters, and a distribution in outlets in accordance with the prestige and luxury image of the brand.
V zelo malo nesreč so vključeni vžigalniki, ki niso za enkratno uporabo, predvsem tako imenovani luksuzni in pol-luksuzni vžigalniki, ki so zasnovani, izdelani in dani na trg tako, da zagotavljajo stalno pričakovano varno uporabo v daljšem obdobju, ki imajo pisno garancijo in so podprti s po-prodajnimi storitvami za zamenjavo ali popravila delov za celotno življenjsko dobo, zanje pa so značilni prefinjeno oblikovanje z uporabo dragih materialov, luksuzen izgled in nizka stopnja nadomestljivosti z drugimi vžigalniki ter prodaja v skladu z prestižom in luksuzno podobo znamke.
These results are consistent with the fact that people are likely to pay more attention to higher value lighters intended to be used for a long time period.
Ti rezultati podpirajo dejstvo, da ljudje bolj pazijo na vžigalnike večje vrednosti, ki so namenjeni za daljšo uporabo.
All lighters that resemble by any means to another object commonly recognised as appealing to or intended for use by children should be banned.
Prepovedati je treba vse vžigalnike, ki so zelo podobni drugim predmetom, za katere je znano, da so otrokom privlačni ali so jim namenjeni.
This includes, but is not limited to, lighters the shape of which resembles cartoon characters, toys, guns, watches, telephones, musical instruments, vehicles, human body or parts of the human body, animals, food or beverages, or that play musical notes, or have flashing lights or moving objects or other entertaining features, usually called ‘novelty lighters’, which pose a high risk of misuse by children.
To vključuje, vendar ni omejeno na, vžigalnike, katerih oblika spominja na junake iz risank, igrače, pištole, ure, telefone, glasbene inštrumente, vozila, človeško telo ali dele človeškega telesa, živali, hrano in pijačo, vžigalnike, ki igrajo glasbo ali imajo utripajoče luči ali premikajoče dele ali druge zabavne značilnosti, ki jih ponavadi imenujemo „neobičajni vžigalniki“ in ki predstavljajo veliko nevarnost, da jih otroci napačno uporabijo.
In order to facilitate the application of the child-resistance requirement by producers of lighters, it is appropriate to make reference to the relevant specifications of the European standard EN 13869:2002, so that lighters complying with the corresponding specifications of the national standards which transpose that European standard are presumed to conform to the child-resistance requirement of this Decision.
Da se proizvajalcem vžigalnikov omogoči uporaba zahteve o varnosti za otroke, se je primerno sklicevati na ustrezne tehnične zahteve evropskega standarda EN 13869:2002, tako da so vžigalniki, ki so v skladu z ustreznimi predpisi nacionalnih standardov, s katerimi je bil prevzet evropski standard, domnevno v skladu z zahtevami te odločbe za varnost otrok.
With the same aim, lighters complying with the relevant rules of the non-EU countries where child-resistance requirements equivalent to those established by this Decision are in force should also be presumed to conform to the child-resistance requirement of this Decision.
Z istim namenom se mora tudi za vžigalnike, ki so v skladu z ustreznimi predpisi držav, ki niso članice EU, v katerih veljajo zahteve glede varnosti otrok, enakovredne zahtevam iz te odločbe, domnevati, da so v skladu z zahtevami te odločbe glede varnosti otrok.
The consistent and effective enforcement of the child-resistance requirement established by this Decision requires the submission by producers to the competent authorities at their request of test reports on child-resistance delivered by testing bodies accredited by the accreditation bodies which are members of international accreditation organisations or otherwise recognised by the authorities to that end or delivered by testing bodies recognised for executing this type of test by the authorities of the countries where safety requirements equivalent to those established by this Decision are applied.
Dosledna in učinkovita uveljavitev zahteve o varnosti za otroke, določena s to odločbo, zahteva od proizvajalcev, da na zahtevo pooblaščenih organov predložijo poročila o preskusih glede varnosti za otroke, ki so jih izvedli organi za preskušanje, pooblaščeni s strani akreditacijskih organov, ki so člani mednarodnih akreditacijskih organizacij, ali drugače za to priznani organi, ali zagotovili organi za preskušanje, ki so jih za izvajanje tega tipa preskusa pooblastili organi oblasti držav, v katerih se uporabljajo varnostne zahteve, ki so enakovredne zahtevam iz te odločbe.
Lighter producers should provide on request without delay to the competent authorities established under Article 6 of the Directive 2001/95/EC all the documents needed.
Proizvajalci vžigalnikov morajo na zahtevo pristojnim organom, določenim v členu 6 Direktive 2001/95/ES, takoj zagotoviti vse potrebne dokumente.
If the producer is unable to provide such documentation within the delay established by the competent authority, the lighters should be withdrawn from the market.
Če proizvajalec take dokumentacije ne more zagotoviti v roku, ki ga določi pristojni organ, je treba vžigalnike umakniti s trga.
According to Article 5(2) of Directive 2001/95/EC distributors should help to ensure compliance of the lighters they supply with the child-resistance requirement established by this Decision.
V skladu s členom 5(2) Direktive 2001/95/ES morajo distributerji pomagati pri zagotavljanju skladnosti vžigalnikov, ki jih dobavljajo, z zahtevami o varnosti za otroke, ki jih določa ta odločba.
In particular they should cooperate with the competent authorities by providing them on request the documentation needed to trace the origin of the lighters.
Zlasti morajo sodelovati s pristojnimi organi in jim na njihovo zahtevo posredovati dokumentacijo, potrebno za sledenje porekla vžigalnikov.
The shortest possible transition periods should be allowed for the application by producers of the measures established by this Decision, consistent with the need to prevent further accidents while taking into account technical constraints and ensuring proportionality.
Treba je določiti najkrajša možna prehodna obdobja, ko proizvajalci uvedejo ukrepe, določene s to odločbo, v skladu s potrebo po preprečevanju nadaljnjih nesreč ob upoštevanju tehničnih omejitev in zagotavljanju sorazmernosti.
Transitional periods are also required for the Member States to ensure that the measures are efficiently applied, given the high volume of lighters marketed annually in the EU and the multiple distribution channels used for such marketing.
Države članice potrebujejo tudi prehodna obdobja za zagotovitev, da so ukrepi učinkovito uporabljeni ob upoštevanju velike količine vžigalnikov, ki se prodaja v EU na leto, in veliko distribucijskih poti, uporabljenih za dajanje na trg.
Therefore, the obligation for producers to place only child-resistant lighters on the market should apply 10 months from the date of notification of this Decision while the obligation to supply only child-resistant lighters to consumers should apply one year after the entry into force of the ban on placing on the market of such lighters.
Zato se mora obveznost proizvajalcev, da dajejo na trg samo vžigalnike, ki so varni za otroke, uporabljati deset mesecev po datumu uradne objave te odločbe, medtem ko mora obveznost, da dobavljajo izključno vžigalnike, ki so varni za otroke, začeti veljati eno leto po prepovedi dajanja takih vžigalnikov na trg.
Therefore, the latter obligation will be established when revising this Decision, one year after its adoption.
Zato bo ta obveznost določena ob pregledu te odločbe, eno leto po njenem sprejetju.
Article 13(3) of Directive 2001/95/EC prohibits the export from the Community of the dangerous products which have been the subject of a Decision.
Za nevarne proizvode, ki so predmet odločbe, člen 13(3) Direktive 2001/95/ES prepoveduje izvoz iz Skupnosti.
However, taking into account the structure of the market for lighters as regards the number of producers worldwide, the volume of exports and imports and the globalisation of markets, an export ban would not improve the safety of consumers located in Third Countries which do not apply child-resistance requirements, since the exports from the EU would be replaced by non-child resistant lighters from non-EU countries.
Vendar ob upoštevanju sestave trga vžigalnikov glede na število svetovnih proizvajalcev, obseg izvoza in uvoza ter globalizacijo trgov prepoved izvoza ne bi izboljšala varnosti potrošnikov v tretjih državah, ki ne uporabljajo zahtev v zvezi z varnostjo otrok, saj bi bil izvoz iz EU nadomeščen z vžigalniki, ki niso varni za otroke, iz držav, ki niso članice EU.
The application of article 13(3) should therefore be suspended until an international standard on child resistance is adopted.
Uporabo člena 13(3) je treba zato začasno ustaviti, dokler se ne sprejme mednarodnega standarda o varnosti za otroke.
This should be without prejudice to the application of measures in third countries where child-resistance requirements are in force.
To ne sme posegati v uporabo ukrepov v tretjih državah, kjer veljajo zahteve v zvezi z varnostjo otrok.
The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee established by Article 15 of Directive 2001/95/EC,
Ukrepi, predvideni v tej odločbi, so v skladu z mnenjem Odbora, ustanovljenega s členom 15 Direktive 2001/95/ES –
For the purposes of this Decision:
Za namene te odločbe:
‘lighter’ shall mean a manually operated flame-producing device employing a fuel, normally used for deliberately igniting in particular cigarettes, cigars and pipes, and which may foreseeably be used to ignite materials such as paper, wicks, candles and lanterns, manufactured with an integral supply of fuel, whether intended to be refuelled or not.
„vžigalnik“ pomeni ročno napravo za proizvajanje plamena z gorivom in se običajno uporablja za namensko prižiganje zlasti cigaret, cigar in pip, lahko pa se predvidoma uporablja za prižiganje materialov, kot so papir, stenji, sveče in svetilke, izdelan s celotno zalogo goriva, ki se ga lahko ponovno napolni ali ne.
Without prejudice to the prohibition of the placing on the market of novelty lighters established in Article 2(2) of this Decision, this definition shall not apply to refillable lighters for which producers provide on request to the competent authorities the necessary documentation substantiating that the lighters are designed, manufactured and placed on the market such as to ensure a continual expected safe use over a lifetime of at least five years, subject to repair, and which fulfill in particular all of the following requirements:
Brez poseganja v prepoved dajanja neobičajnih vžigalnikov na trg, kot določa člen 2(2) te odločbe, se ta opredelitev ne uporablja za vžigalnike, ki se lahko ponovno napolnijo in za katere proizvajalci na zahtevo pristojnemu organu zagotovijo potrebno dokumentacijo, ki potrjuje, da so vžigalniki zasnovani, izdelani in dani na trg tako, da za življenjsko dobo, ki ne sme biti krajša od pet let stalno zagotavljajo pričakovano varno uporabo, so predmet popravila in zlasti izpolnjujejo vse sledeče zahteve:
a written guarantee from the producer of at least two years for each lighter, in accordance with Directive 1999/44/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council [3],the practical possibility to be repaired and safely refilled over the entire lifetime, including in particular a repairable ignition mechanism,
imajo v skladu z Direktivo 1999/44/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta [3] pisno garancijo proizvajalca za obdobje vsaj dveh let za vsak vžigalnik,jih je praktično možno popraviti in varno ponovno napolniti v vsej življenjski dobi, predvsem pa morajo imeti popravljiv vžigalni mehanizem,