natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Source: Eurostat data.
Vir: Podatki Statističnega urada Evropskih skupnosti (Eurostat).
Y/Y trend %
L/L trend %
EU consumption of magnesium oxide increased between 2000 and 2002 and peaked in the year 2002 at around 456197 tonnes before falling back again in 2003 and the IP to end at 392416 tonnes.
Poraba magnezijevega oksida v EU se je povečala med letoma 2000 in 2002 in dosegla vrhunec leta 2002 s približno 456197 tonami, potem pa je leta 2003 in med OP spet padla in se ustavila pri 392416 tonah.
In total there was a 7 % decrease over the whole period considered, but a 6 % increase between 2000 and 2001.
Skupaj je v celotnem obravnavanem obdobju prišlo do 7 % zmanjšanja, obenem pa do 6 % povečanja med 2000 in 2001.
A fluctuation in the consumption of the product concerned reaching 10 % positive or negative year-to-year change is not indicative of a long term trend.
Nihanje porabe zadevnega izdelka, ki je doseglo 10 % večjo ali manjšo spremembo iz enega v drugo leto, ne izkazuje dolgoročnega trenda.
The Community industry maintains that the overall magnesium oxide market is relatively steady and this slight fluctuation is within the normal range of consumption over the long term.
Industrija Skupnosti vztraja, da je celoten trg magnezijevega oksida stabilen in da je to rahlo nihanje znotraj normalne dolgoročne porabe.
Volumes imported from the PRC followed the same trend as Community consumption.
Uvoženi obsegi iz LRK so sledili istim trendom kot poraba v Skupnosti.
They increased by on average 8 % until 2002, and started to decrease afterwards.
Do leta 2002 so se v povprečju povečali za 8 %, nato pa so se začeli manjšati.
Overall, during the period considered imports from the PRC decreased by 18 %, from 140171 tonnes to 115225 tonnes.
Med obravnavanim obdobjem se je uvoz iz LRK zmanjšal za 18 %, s 140171 ton na 115225 ton.
Table 2 — Imports from the PRC
Preglednica 2 – Uvoz iz LRK
Import volumes from the PRC
Obseg uvoza iz LRK
Y/Y trend
L/L trend
The market share of the Chinese imports increased to 36 % in 2002 in line with the increase in the Community consumption.
Tržni delež uvoza iz Kitajske se je leta 2002 skladno s povečanjem porabe v Skupnosti povečal na 36 %.
Since 2003 it started to decrease slightly, still reaching 29 % during the IP.
Od leta 2003 se je začel rahlo zmanjševati, a je v OP še vedno dosegal 29 %.
Table 3 — Market share of Chinese imports
Preglednica 3 – Tržni delež kitajskega uvoza
Market share of Chinese imports
Tržni delež kitajskega uvoza
Percentage of market
Odstotek trga
Average import price from the PRC continually decreased by a total of 24 % during the period considered.
Povprečna uvozna cena iz LRK se je v obravnavanem obdobju še naprej zniževala, za vsega skupaj 24 %.
Table 4 — Average import price of Chinese imports
Preglednica 4 – Povprečna uvozna cena kitajskega uvoza
Average import price of Chinese imports
Povprečna uvozna cena kitajskega uvoza
Price evolution of the imports and undercutting
Cenovni razvoj uvoza in nelojalno nižanje cen
The average price of imports of the product concerned from the PRC during the IP was EUR 133 per tonne CIF at the EC frontier as reported in Taric.
Povprečna uvozna cena CIF franko meja Skupnosti zadevnih izdelkov iz LRK je bila v OP 133 EUR za tono, kot je bilo sporočeno na ravni desetmestne oznake TARIC.
For the purpose of analysing price undercutting, the average sales prices (ex-works) of the Community industry were compared to the Chinese import prices during the IP, duly adjusted for post import cost, customs and anti-dumping duty.
Zaradi analize nelojalnega nižanja cene je bila narejena primerjava povprečnih prodajnih cen (franko tovarna) industrije Skupnosti s kitajskimi uvoznimi cenami v OP, ustrezno prilagojenimi za stroške po uvozu, carino in protidampinško dajatev.
On this basis, no undercutting was found.
Na tej podlagi ni bilo ugotovljeno nelojalno nižanje cen.
Economic situation of the Community industry
Ekonomske razmere industrije Skupnosti
Table 5 — Production
Preglednica 5 – Proizvodnja
Source: Verified questionnaire replies of the Community industry
Vir: Preverjeni odgovori industrije Skupnosti na vprašalnik.
The Community industry’s production first increased by 4 % between 2000 and 2001 following to some extent the trend of the Community consumption.
Proizvodnja industrije Skupnosti se je prvič povečala za 4 % med 2000 in 2001, pri čemer je v neki meri sledila trendu porabe Skupnosti.
However, it then continuously decreased for a total decrease of 5 % over the period considered.
Vendar je nato nenehno padala za vsega skupaj 5 % v obravnavanem obdobju.
During the IP the Community industry’s production of magnesium oxide represented around 55 % of Community consumption.
V OP je proizvodnja magnezijevega oksida industrije Skupnosti predstavljala približno 55 % porabe Skupnosti.
Table 6 — Production capacity
Preglednica 6 – Proizvodne zmogljivosti
0Y/Y trend
0L/L trend
Production capacity remained stable over the period considered.
Proizvodna zmogljivost je v obravnavanem obdobju ostala stabilna.
Table 7 — Capacity utilisation
Tabela 7 – Izkoriščenost zmogljivosti
The above table shows that during the period considered capacity utilisation followed the same trend as production.
Zgornja preglednica kaže, da je v obravnavanem obdobju izkoriščenost zmogljivosti sledila istemu trendu kot proizvodnja.
After an increase between 2000 and 2001, it continuously decreased.
Po povečanju med 2000 in 2001 se je postopoma zmanjšala.
Over the period considered, the decrease amounted to 5 percentage points.
V obravnavnem obdobju se je zmanjšala za 5 odstotnih točk.
Sales volume and sales prices
Obseg prodaje in prodajne cene
Table 8 — Sales volume on the Community market (in tonnes)
Preglednica 8 – Obseg prodaje na trgu Skupnosti (v tonah)
Sales volume on the Community market
Obseg prodaje na trgu Skupnosti:
To unrelated parties
Nepovezanim strankam
To related parties
Povezanim strankam
To related and unrelated parties
Povezanim in nepovezanim strankam
The Community industry’s sales to unrelated customers on the Community market decreased by 11 % between 2000 and the IP.
Prodaja industrije Skupnosti nepovezanim strankam na trgu Skupnosti se je med letom 2000 in OP zmanjšala za 11 %.
Sales to related companies increased by 57 % between 2000 and the IP.
Prodaja povezanim podjetjem se je med letom 2000 in OP povečala za 57 %.
These sales concerned only one company and were made to subsidiaries belonging to the same group.
Ta prodaja zadeva le eno podjetje in je bila opravljena za odvisna podjetja, ki pripadajo isti skupini.
They represented around 17 % of all sales of magnesium oxide during the period considered.
Predstavlja približno 17 % vse prodaje magnezijevega oksida v obravnavanem obdobju.
The overall sales volume on the Community market decreased by 3 % between 2000 and the IP.
Celotni obseg prodaje na trgu Skupnosti se je med letom 2000 in OP zmanjšal za 3 %.
Table 9 — Community industry sales prices of magnesium oxide
Preglednica 9 – Prodajne cene industrije Skupnosti za magnezijev oksid
Community industry sales price to unrelated parties
Prodajne cene industrije Skupnosti za nepovezane stranke
In the period 2000 to the IP, the average sales prices of magnesium oxide charged by the Community industry on the Community market increased by 9 %.
V obdobju od leta 2000 do OP so se povprečne prodajne cene magnezijevega oksida, ki jih je zaračunavala industrija Skupnosti na trgu Skupnosti, povečale za 9 %.
The sales prices peaked in the year 2002, slightly falling again in 2003 and the IP.
Prodajne cene so dosegle vrh leta 2002, nato pa leta 2003 in v OP spet malce padle.
Table 10 — Market share
Preglednica 10 – Tržni delež
Source: Eurostat data and verified questionnaire replies of the Community industry
Vir: Podatki Statističnega urada Evropskih skupnosti in preverjeni odgovori industrije Skupnosti na vprašalnik.
Market share of Community industry
Tržni delež industrije Skupnosti
The market share held by the Community industry increased from 62 % in 2000 to 65 % in the IP.
Tržni delež industrije Skupnosti se je v OP povečal z 62 % leta 2000 na 65 %.
A major increase took place between 2002 and 2003 (7 % of the market).
Do večjega povečanja je prišlo med 2002 in 2003 (7 % trga).
It seems that Community industry has managed to gain market shares due to its competitive prices compared to other third countries.
Videti je, da je industriji Skupnosti uspelo povečati tržni delež s cenami, ki so bile konkurenčne drugim tretjim državam.
Table 11 — Stocks
Preglednica 11 – Zaloge
The above table shows that during the period considered stocks were reduced by 19 %.
Zgornja tabela kaže, da so se v obravnavanem obdobju zaloge zmanjšale za 19 %.
During the period from 2000 to 2003 stocks were around 43000 tonnes, while in the IP, they fell to just over 35000 tonnes.
V obdobju med 2000 in 2003 so zaloge znašale približno 43000 ton, v OP pa so padle na dobrih 35000 ton.
Stocks, which had represented around 16 % of the Community industry’s EU sales volume in 2000, fell to around 14 % of EU sales during the IP.
Zaloge, ki so leta 2000 predstavljale okoli 16 % prodaje industrije Skupnosti v EU, so med OP padle na manj kakor 14 % prodaje v EU.
Profitability and cash flow
Dobičkonosnost in denarni tok
During the period considered profitability expressed as a percentage of net sales value to unrelated parties developed as follows:
V obravnavanem obdobju se je dobičkonosnost, izražena kot odstotek neto prodajne vrednosti nepovezanim strankam, razvijala takole:
Table 12 — Profitability
Preglednica 12 – Dobičkonosnost
After a loss in 2000, the Community industry’s sales have started being profitable until the end of the IP.
Po izgubi leta 2000 je prodaja industrije Skupnosti do konca OP ponovno začela prinašati dobiček.
In 2002 profit peaked up to 4,3 % but fell to 0,1 % in 2003 and to 1,6 % in the IP.
Leta 2002 je dobiček dosegel celih 4,3 %, a leta 2003 padel na 0,1 %, v OP pa ponovno zrasel na 1,6 %.
A decrease in 2003 was due to the decrease in sales volumes and a pressure of the prices exerted by the Chinese exporters which have not allowed the Community industry to increase its prices at the level sufficient to achieve a reasonable profit margin.
Do zmanjšanja leta 2003 je prišlo zaradi zmanjšanj obsega prodaje ter pritiska cen, ki so jih uveljavili kitajski izvozniki, ki industriji Skupnosti niso dovolili zvišanja cen na raven, ki bi zadostovala za doseganje razumne stopnje dobička.
It is noted that, when taking into account sales to related parties, profitability would be slightly lower, but the trend would not change.
Ugotavlja se, da bi bil z upoštevanjem prodaje nepovezanim strankam dobiček nekoliko manjši, trend pa se ne bi spremenil.
Table 13 — Cash flow
Preglednica 13 – Denarni tok
Cash flow improved by 34 % during the period considered, and followed a similar trend as that for profitability.
Denarni tok se je v obravnavanem obdobju izboljšal za 34 % in sledil podobnemu trendu kakor pri dobičkonosnosti.
Investments, return on investments, ability to raise capital
Naložbe, donosnost naložb in sposobnost zbiranja kapitala
Table 14 — Investments
Preglednica 14 – Naložbe
Investments decreased by around 19 % from 2000 to the IP.
Naložbe so se od leta 2000 do OP zmanjšale za približno 19 %.
Nevertheless, in the current IP investments were 24 % higher then in the IP of the previous investigation in which the investments peaked at ECU 4219 thousand.
Kljub temu so bile v tem OP naložbe za 24 % višje kot v OP predhodne preiskave, v katerem so znašale 4219000 ECU.
The investments mainly concerned the improvement and further rationalisation of the production process in order to economise costs and conform to environmental requirements.
Šlo je v glavnem za naložbe v izboljšanje in nadaljnjo racionalizacijo proizvodnega procesa, da bi se zmanjšali stroški ter da bi prišlo do uskladitve z okoljskimi zahtevami.
Table 15 — Return on investments
Preglednica 15 – Donosnost naložb
After being negative in 2000, return on investments increased by around 11,6 percentage points during the period considered, and followed a similar trend as that for profitability.
Po tem ko je bil leta 2000 negativen, se je denarni tok v obravnavanem obdobju povečal za približno 11,6 % in sledil podobnemu trendu kakor pri dobičkonosnosti.
The Community industry remained able to raise capital during the period considered.
Industrija Skupnosti je med obravnavanim obdobjem še vedno lahko zbirala kapital.
Table 16 — Employment
Preglednica 16 – Zaposlovanje
The above table shows that employment decreased by 20 % during the period considered.
Zgornja tabela kaže, da se je v obravnavanem obdobju zaposlenost zmanjšala za 20 %.
The main decrease occurred in the period from 2001 to the IP.
Največje zmanjšanje je bilo zaznati v obdobju od leta 2001 do OP.
Given that production decreased at a lower rate than employment, productivity increased by 19 % over the same period, as shown in the table below:
Ker se je proizvodnja zmanjšala počasneje kot zaposlovanje, se je produktivnost v istem obdobju povečala za 19 %, kakor je prikazano v spodnji preglednici.
Table 17 — Productivity
Preglednica 17 – Produktivnost
During the period considered the wages of the employees of the Community industry decreased by around 4 %.
V obravnavanem obdobju so se plače zaposlenih v industriji Skupnosti znižale za približno 4 %.
Table 18 — Wages
Preglednica 18 – Plače
The investigation showed that the export activity of the Community industry developed as follows:
Preiskava je pokazala, da se je izvozna dejavnost industrije Skupnosti razvijala, kot sledi:
Table 19 — Community industry exports
Preglednica 19 – Izvoz industrije Skupnosti
Community industry exports
Izvoz industrije Skupnosti
The Community industry exports of magnesium oxide increased by 8 % over the period considered, mainly in 2002.
V obravnavanem obdobju se je izvoz magnezijevega oksida industrije Skupnosti povečal za 8 %, zlasti leta 2002.
However, an increase in the export volumes might have had little influence on the situation of the Community industry as these exports amounted on average to around 4 % of the total sales of the Community industry.
Vendar bo imelo povečanje obsega izvoza le malo vpliva na razmere v industriji Skupnosti, saj je ta izvoz v povprečju znašal približno 4 % skupne prodaje industrije Skupnosti.
Import volumes and prices from other third countries
Obseg uvoza in cene drugih tretjih držav
Import volumes of magnesium oxide into the Community from countries other than the PRC, together with their average prices, developed as follows:
Obseg uvoza magnezijevega oksida v Skupnost iz držav, razen Kitajske, se je skupaj s povprečnimi cenami razvijal takole:
Table 20 — Imports into the Community from other third countries (volume)
Preglednica 20 – Uvoz iz drugih tretjih držav v Skupnost (obseg)
Source: Eurostat data
Vir: Podatki Statističnega urada Evropskih skupnosti (Eurostat).
Table 21 — Imports into the Community from other third countries (average price)
Preglednica 21 – Uvoz iz drugih tretjih držav v Skupnost (povprečna cena)
Table 22 — Market share of imports into the Community from other third countries
Preglednica 22 – Tržni delež uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav v Skupnost
Market share of imports into the Community from other third countries
Tržni delež uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav v Skupnost
The total import volumes of magnesium oxide from third countries other than the PRC decreased during the period considered from 10252 tonnes in 2000 to 7172 tonnes in the IP.
Celoten obseg uvoza magnezijevega oksida iz tretjih držav razen LRK se je v obravnavanem obdobju zmanjšal z 10252 ton v letu 2000 na 7172 ton v OP.
For calculating market shares of the imports from other third countries, a slight adjustment was made by excluding the volume of imports sold on the Community market and purchased by one of the Community producers from its subsidiary in Turkey.
Pri izračunu tržnega deleža uvoza iz drugih tretjih držav je bil narejen majhen popravek z neupoštevanjem obsega uvoza, ki ga je en proizvajalec Skupnosti prodal na trgu Skupnosti in kupil od svoje podružnice v Turčiji.
The market share of these imports fell from around 2 % to 1 % over this period.
Tržni delež navedenega uvoza se je v tem obdobju znižal s približno 2 % na 1 %.
The major exporters to the Community have been Turkey, Israel, Australia and the USA.
Glavni izvozniki v Skupnost so bili Turčija, Izrael, Avstralija in ZDA.
The average import prices from other third countries were significantly higher than those of the Community industry during the IP.
Povprečne uvozne cene iz drugih tretjih držav so bile v OP znatno višje kot cene proizvajalcev Skupnosti.
It should be noted, however, that Eurostat data with 10-digit Taric code also include prices of synthetic magnesium oxide with a much higher purity than the product concerned and therefore higher prices.
Vendar je treba omeniti, da podatki Eurostata z desetmestnimi oznakami TARIC zajemajo tudi cene sintetičnega magnezijevega oksida precej večje čistosti kot zadevni izdelek, ki so zato tudi višje.
While no precise information is available as to the proportion between synthetic magnesium oxide and the product concerned in the product mix, subject to the Eurostat data with 10-digit Taric code, it can be reasonably assumed that the overall price level of magnesium oxide from third countries was higher than that of the Community industry during the IP.
Čeprav v Eurostatovih podatkih z desetmestno kodo TARIC ni na voljo natančnih podatkov glede razmerja med sintetičnim magnezijevim oksidom in zadevnim izdelkom, se lahko upravičeno domneva, da je bila splošna raven cen magnezijevega oksida iz tretjih držav v OP višja od tiste proizvajalcev Skupnosti.
As explained above, consumption of the product concerned decreased slightly during the period considered.
Kot je bilo pojasnjeno zgoraj, se je poraba zadevnega izdelka v navedenem obdobju rahlo zmanjšala.
As in the previous expiry review, it is considered, however, that Community consumption did not have a major influence on the situation in the Community industry during the period considered as explained in recital 42 on the Community consumption.
Tako kot v prejšnjem pregledu zaradi izteka ukrepa se šteje, da poraba Skupnosti ni bistveno vplivala na stanje v proizvodnji Skupnosti v obravnavanem obdobju, kot je pojasnjeno v uvodni izjavi (42) o porabi v Skupnosti.
The measures in force have led to a partial recovery of the Community industry since 2000.
Ukrepi, ki so v veljavi, so privedli do tega, da se je stanje v industriji Skupnosti od leta 2000 delno izboljšalo.
Economic factors such as market shares, profitability, return on investment, cash flow, productivity and closing stocks showed a positive development.
Gospodarski dejavniki, kot so tržni delež, dobičkonosnost, donosnost naložb, denarni tok, produktivnost in končne zaloge, so pokazali pozitiven razvoj.
The Community industry’s sales have been profitable from 2001 (0,9 %) to the IP (1,6 %).
Prodaja v industriji Skupnosti je bila donosna od 2001 (0,9 %) do OP (1,6 %).
However, due to the pressure exerted by the Chinese exporters, Community industry has not been able to achieve sufficient profit, necessary to ensure its viability in the future.
Vendar pa zaradi pritiska kitajskih izvoznikov industrija Skupnosti ni mogla doseči dobička, ki bi ji omogočal obstoj v prihodnosti.
As regards the downward trend in production (– 5 %), capacity utilisation (– 5 %) and sales in the Community market (– 3 %), it was more or less in line with the decrease in the consumption.
Trend zmanjševanja proizvodnje (- 5 %), izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti (- 5 %) in prodaje na trgu Skupnosti (- 3 %) je bil bolj ali manj v skladu z zmanjševanjem porabe.
However, this has been at the expense of employment (– 20 %), and investments (– 19 %).
To je negativno vplivalo na zaposlovanje (- 20 %) in naložbe (- 19 %).
It is noted that the sales made by one Community producer to related parties did not change the overall picture of the situation of the Community industry.
Treba je opozoriti, da prodaja s strani enega proizvajalca Skupnosti zadevnim strankam ni spremenila splošne podobe stanja industrije Skupnosti.
It can therefore be concluded that, although the situation of the Community industry has improved, it remains vulnerable, inter alia, as a result of the continued dumped imports from the PRC.
Zato je mogoče sklepati, da ostaja industrija Skupnosti občutljiva kljub izboljšanemu stanju, med drugim tudi zaradi nadaljevanja dampinškega uvoza iz LRK.
The efforts of the Community industry to improve its competitiveness have therefore not been entirely successful.
Prizadevanje industrije Skupnosti za izboljšanje konkurenčnosti torej ni bilo v celoti uspešno.
On the other hand, it should also be noted that volumes and market share of Chinese imports have decreased over the period considered.
Po drugi strani je treba omeniti, da sta se obseg in tržni delež kitajskega uvoza v navedenem obdobju zmanjšala.
Furthermore, it was found that Chinese imports had not undercut the prices of the Community industry.
Poleg tega je bilo ugotovljeno, da kitajski uvoz ni povzročil nelojalnega znižanja cen industrije Skupnosti.
Under these circumstances and, in particular, in view of the limited improvement of the situation of the Community industry, the decrease of Chinese imports and market share and the absence of undercutting, the continuation of injury caused by dumped imports could not be established.
V teh okoliščinah in zlasti glede na omejeno izboljšanje stanja industrije Skupnosti, zmanjšanje kitajskega uvoza in tržnega deleža ter dejstva, da do nelojalnega znižanja cen ni prišlo, ni bilo mogoče ugotoviti, ali bi dampinški uvoz še naprej povzročal škodo.
Therefore, it was examined whether there would be recurrence of injury if the measures lapsed.
Zato se je preučilo, ali bi se s prenehanjem veljavnosti ukrepov škoda ponovila.
Likelihood of recurrence of injury
Verjetnost ponovne škode
With regard to the likely effect on the situation of the Community industry of the expiry of the measures in force, a number of factors were taken in line with the elements summarised in the recitals above.
Pri ugotavljanju verjetnega učinka na stanje industrije Skupnosti v primeru prenehanja veljavnih ukrepov so se upoštevali številni dejavniki v skladu z elementi, povzetimi v zgoraj navedenih uvodnih izjavah.
As already indicated, if the anti-dumping measures were allowed to expire, it is very likely that imports at dumped prices of the product concerned from the PRC would increase considerably in view of the large spare production capacity held by the PRC resulting from the fact that it has the largest magnesite ore resources in the world.
Kot je že bilo navedeno, je v primeru prenehanja protidampinških ukrepov zelo verjetno, da se bo uvoz zadevnega izdelka po dampinških cenah iz LRK občutno povečal glede na precejšnjo proizvodno zmogljivost LRK, ki je posledica dejstva, da ima LRK največje vire magnezitove rude na svetu.
The comparison between imports from the PRC and other third countries into the Community has shown important differences in prices.
Primerjava med uvozom iz LRK in drugih tretjih držav v Skupnost je pokazala pomembne razlike v cenah.
Import prices from other third countries were high during the period considered while Chinese import prices, which are dumped, have continuously decreased.
Uvozne cene iz drugih tretjih držav so bile v navedenem obdobju visoke, medtem ko so kitajske – dampinške – izvozne cene stalno padale.