natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
This working plan should fully support the evaluation of the Scheme and its revision while not prejudicing in any way the possibility for making any changes to the Eco-label Scheme when the Regulation is revised.
Ta delovni načrt naj bi popolnoma podpiral ocenjevanje sistema in njegovo revizijo, nikakor pa ne sme, potem ko je uredba spremenjena, oteževati kakršnihkoli sprememb sistema znaka za okolje.
The fundamental aim of this revised working plan is, therefore, to build on the lessons and experience obtained from the functioning of the Eco-label scheme and lay down the programme of work for the next three years aiming at the following:
Glavni cilj tega spremenjenega delovnega načrta je zato graditi na pridobljenem znanju in izkušnjah o delovanju sistema znaka za okolje ter določiti delovni program za naslednja tri leta z naslednjimi cilji:
Make the Community Eco-label a more successful and effective instrument for improving the environmental quality of goods and services.
narediti iz znaka Skupnosti za okolje uspešnejši in učinkovitejši instrument za izboljšanje okoljske kakovosti blaga in storitev;
The revised working plan should also focus on supporting the currently on-going evaluation of the Eco-label Scheme and the upcoming revision of the Regulation.
osredotočiti spremenjeni delovni načrt tudi na podpiranje trenutnega ocenjevanja sistema znaka za okolje, ki je v teku, in na prihodnjo revizijo Uredbe;
Continue the contribution to making consumption more sustainable, and to the policy objectives set out in the Community’s Sustainable Development Strategy and the Sixth Environmental Action Programme.
še naprej prispevati k temu, da bo poraba postala bolj trajnostna, ter k uresničevanju političnih ciljev, določenih v strategiji Skupnosti za trajnostni razvoj in šestem okoljskem akcijskem programu;
Make the most effective use of the resources allocated to the scheme by the Commission, the Member States and the members of the European Union Eco-Labelling Board (EUEB) [5].
čim učinkoviteje izkoristiti vire, ki jih sistemu dodelijo Komisija, države članice in člani Odbora Evropske unije za znak za okolje (EUEB) [5].
STRATEGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SCHEME
TRATEGIJA ZA RAZVOJ SISTEMAS
Policy and strategy towards the revision of the Eco-label Regulation
Politika in strategija k reviziji Uredbe o znaku za okolje
The Community Eco-label is continually developing and adapting its long-term policy and strategy.
Znak Skupnosti za okolje se nenehno razvija ter prilagaja svojo dolgoročno politiko in strategijo.
It needs to be closely integrated with the ongoing discussions and the work for the implementation of the EU Integrated Product Policy Communication and also with other legislative instruments under development, such as the proposed directive on the Eco-design of Energy-using Products (EuP), the 92/75/EEC Framework Directive for domestic appliances and the Energy Star Council Decision for office equipment, the implementation of ETAP, the Sixth Environmental Action Programme and Community’s Sustainable Development Strategy.
Biti mora tesno vključen v tekoče razprave ter povezan z delom za izvajanje sporočila integrirane politike do proizvodov EU in z drugimi razvijajočimi se zakonodajnimi instrumenti, kot so predlagana direktiva o okoljsko oblikovanih proizvodih, ki za svoje delovanje potrebujejo energijo (EuP), okvirna direktiva 92/75/EGS o gospodinjskih aparatih in sklep Sveta Energy Star za pisarniško opremo, izvajanje ETAP, šesti okoljski akcijski program in strategija Skupnosti za trajnostni razvoj.
The Community Eco-label also needs to follow closely the wider developments in product eco-labelling, as well as ethical, quality and health labels, by also ensuring an appropriate involvement of the different scientific committees in order to further improve the scientific basis of the ecological criteria.
Znak Skupnosti za okolje mora tudi intenzivno slediti širšemu razvoju okoljskega označevanja proizvodov ter etičnim, kakovostnim in zdravstvenim oznakam, zagotoviti mora ustrezno vključevanje različnih znanstvenih odborov, zato da zagotovi nadaljnjo izboljšavo znanstvene podlage okoljskih meril.
Equally important are the developments in the field of Environmental Management Systems, in particular with respect to the Community Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS).
Prav tako je pomemben razvoj na področju sistemov okoljskega upravljanja, zlasti glede na Sistem okoljskega ravnanja in presoje Skupnosti (EMAS).
In order to manage more effectively the various related discussions and information flows, both within the Scheme and with respect to external forums, and to prepare and lead the debate on the future of the Scheme, an active Policy Management Group was set up in the first Eco-label working plan.
Za učinkovitejše vodenje različnih razprav o tem in pretoka informacij, tako znotraj sistema kot v zunanjih forumih, ter za pripravo in vodenje razprave o prihodnosti sistema je bila v prvem delovnem načrtu za znak za okolje sestavljena dejavna skupina za vodenje politike.
It has delivered a very valuable contribution to the future policy and strategy of the Scheme, by addressing the issues of integration with other environmental policies, synergies with other information instruments and a wide range of long term policy issues.
Njen prispevek k prihodnji politiki in strategiji sistema je zelo dragocen, saj obravnava vprašanja povezave z drugimi okoljskimi politikami, sinergije z drugimi informacijskimi instrumenti ter številna dolgoročna politična vprašanja.
It has clearly identified the main challenges that the Scheme is facing at the moment and has contributed to the discussion by developing a variety of ideas about the evaluation and the revision of the Scheme.
Jasno je prepoznala največje izzive, s katerimi se sistem trenutno ukvarja, ter je obogatila razpravo s številnimi zamislimi o ocenjevanju in reviziji sistema.
These ideas should be fed into the discussions on the revision of the Scheme where meetings involving stakeholders should be considered a priority.
Te zamisli morajo biti vključene v razprave o reviziji sistema, pri katerih morajo biti na prvem mestu sestanki, ki vključujejo interesne skupine.
It should be a priority of the EUEB, Member States and the Commission to develop and adapt the long-term policy and strategy of the Eco-label Scheme in the light of the upcoming revision of the Regulation.
Prednostna naloga Odbora Evropske unije za znak za okolje (EUEB), držav članic in Komisije mora biti razviti in prilagoditi dolgoročno politiko in strategijo sistema znaka za okolje z vidika bližnje revizije Uredbe.
They should also contribute to the integration of the Eco-label in the various policy developments taking place in relation to sustainable consumption (such as IPP, EuP, Green Public Procurement, wider labelling, reduced taxation for green products, ETAP, etc.).
Prispevati morajo tudi k integraciji znaka za okolje v različne politične usmeritve, ki se razvijajo v zvezi s trajnostno porabo (kot so integrirana politika do proizvodov (IPP), EuP, zelena javna naročila, širše označevanje, nižje obdavčenje zelenih proizvodov, ETAP itd.).
Actions
Ukrepi
The EUEB, Member States and the Commission should make it a priority to input into the evaluation and revision of the Eco-label Scheme in order to help develop and adapt its long-term policy and strategy.
Prednostna naloga EUEB, držav članic in Komisije mora biti vlagati v ocenjevanje in revizijo sistema znaka za okolje ter tako pomagati pri razvijanju in prilagajanju njegove dolgoročne politike in strategije.
This input should come in the form of dedicated meetings, investigations and mobilisation of expertise following the publication of the results of the study.
Ta vložek naj bi bil v obliki namenskih sestankov, preiskav in mobilizacije strokovnega znanja, sledile pa bi objave rezultatov študij.
Objectives for environmental improvement and market penetration
Cilji za okoljsko izboljšanje in prodor na trg
The objectives for environmental improvement and market penetration will be set out in the light of the revision of the scheme.
Cilji za okoljsko izboljšanje in prodor na trg bodo določeni glede na revizijo sistema.
They will aim in particular:
Namenjeni so zlasti:
to widen the number of markets potentially open to eco-labelled products by progressively expanding the range of Eco-label product groups and make it more attractive to manufacturers;
širjenju števila trgov, ki so lahko odprti proizvodom z znakom za okolje, tako da se postopno razširi izbor skupin proizvodov za znak za okolje in da postanejo privlačnejši za proizvajalce;
within each of these markets/product groups, to increase significantly the visibility of the Eco-label (i.e. the number of eco-labelled products on the market);
bistvenemu povečanju prepoznavnosti znaka za okolje (tj. števila proizvodov z znakom za okolje na trgu) v okviru vsakega od teh trgov/skupin proizvodov;
to consider the overall environmental benefits of the scheme and its contribution in making consumption more sustainable;
preučevanju splošne okoljske koristi sistema in njegovega prispevka k temu, da postaja poraba vedno bolj trajnostna;
to further build on the potential synergies between Community Eco-label and EMAS.
nadgradnji potencialnih sinergij med znakom Skupnosti za okolje in sistemom EMAS.
Product group development
Razvoj skupine proizvodov
Currently criteria have been adopted for 23 product groups: tissue paper, dishwashers, soil improvers, bed mattresses, indoor paints and varnishes, footwear, textile products, personal computers, laundry detergents, detergents for dishwashers, copying paper, light bulbs, portable computers, refrigerators, washing-machines, all purpose and sanitary cleaners, hand dishwashing detergents, televisions, hard floor covering, vacuum cleaners, tourist accommodation service, camp-site service, and lubricants.
Trenutno so sprejeta merila za 23 skupin proizvodov: papir za higienske namene uporabe, stroji za pomivanje posode, sredstva za izboljšanje tal, vzmetnice, notranje barve in laki, obuvala, tekstilni proizvodi, osebni računalniki, detergenti za perilo, detergenti za strojno pomivanje posode, kopirni papir, žarnice, prenosni računalniki, hladilniki, pralni stroji, univerzalna čistila in čistila za sanitarne prostore, detergenti za ročno pranje posode, televizijski sprejemniki, trde obloge za tla, sesalniki, turistične nastanitvene storitve, storitve v kampu in maziva.
A variety of conditions need to be met in order for a product group to be considered as a priority for the Community Eco-label.
Da se skupina proizvodov šteje kot prednostna za znak Skupnosti za okolje, morajo biti izpolnjeni številni pogoji.
Article 2(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1980/2000 in particular expresses some key requirements concerning its suitability for eco-labelling.
Člen 2(2) Uredbe (ES) št. 1980/2000 posebej navaja nekatere ključne zahteve o ustreznosti za opremljanje z ekološko oznako.
The product must be significant in terms of the internal market and be sold for final consumption or use.
Proizvod mora biti pomemben za notranji trg in se mora prodajati za končno potrošnjo ali uporabo.
It must involve significant environmental impacts that can be positively influenced by consumer choice, and manufacturers and retailers must be willing to put the Eco-label on their products.
Imeti mora bistvene vplive na okolje, na katere lahko pozitivno vpliva potrošnikova izbira, proizvajalci in trgovci na drobno pa morajo biti pripravljeni svoje proizvode opremiti z znakom za okolje.
They should also extend the evaluation of the environmental benefits and marketing perspectives of the candidate product groups.
Podaljšati morajo tudi vrednotenje okoljskih koristi in tržnih možnosti razpoložljivih skupin proizvodov.
The special requirements for assessing the degree of priority for services must also be further analysed.
Nadalje morajo analizirati tudi posebne zahteve za ocenjevanje stopnje prednosti za storitve.
The improved methodology should provide an objective way of prioritising product groups for goods and services.
Izboljšana metodologija mora zagotoviti objektivno določanje prednostnih skupin proizvodov za blago in storitve.
It should also take into consideration whether a given good or service has a clear relationship with existing product groups.
Treba je upoštevati tudi, ali je določeno blago ali storitev jasno povezano z že obstoječimi skupinami proizvodov.
An ad-hoc management group should be set up to objectively and transparently specify which should be the top priority product groups.
Treba je sestaviti začasno skupino za vodenje, ki lahko objektivno in razumljivo natančno opredeli, katere naj bodo na vrhu prednostnih skupin proizvodov.
The work done on product group development, however, should not prejudice the possibility for making changes to how product groups are dealt with in the revision of the Eco-label Scheme.
Vendar pa opravljeno delo pri razvijanju skupin proizvodov ne sme izključiti možnosti, da se spreminjajo načini, na katere se pri reviziji sistema znaka za okolje obravnavajo skupine proizvodov.
In the light of the revision of the scheme, establish a set of product groups which forms a sufficiently complete and manageable range of products to attract retailers, manufacturers, including SMEs and consumers.
Ob upoštevanju revizije sistema vzpostaviti vrsto skupin proizvodov, ki sestavlja dovolj zaključen in obvladljiv izbor proizvodov, ki bi zbudil zanimanje trgovcev na drobno, proizvajalcev, vključno z malimi in srednjimi podjetji ter potrošniki.
Make the best use of the resources allocated to product group development by focusing attention on those product groups which are the most suitable for the Community Eco-label.
Čim bolje izkoristiti vire, dodeljene za razvoj skupine proizvodov, ter pri tem osredotočiti pozornost na tiste skupine proizvodov, ki so najprimernejše za znak Skupnosti za okolje.
Within five years, the number of established product groups should increase to between 30 and 35.
V petih letih je treba število vzpostavljenih skupin proizvodov povečati na 30 do 35.
The priority product group list should be updated regularly, following consultation with the EUEB.
Seznam prednostne skupine proizvodov je treba, po posvetovanju z EUEB, redno posodabljati.
On the occasion of the revision of each product group, its priority should be reassessed by the EUEB.
Ob reviziji vsake skupine proizvodov mora njeno prednost ponovno oceniti EUEB.
Taking into account the prioritisation study carried out during the previous working plan Competent Bodies and the EUEB should continue to improve the prioritisation methodology, in particular seeking to develop an appropriate weighting of the ‘prioritisation questions’ in the study.
Ob upoštevanju študije za opredelitev prednosti, izvedene med prejšnjim delovnim načrtom, morajo pristojni organi in EUEB nadaljevati izboljševanje metodologije določanja prednosti, predvsem si morajo prizadevati razviti ustrezno tehtanje „vprašanj o določanju prednosti“ v študiji.
Amongst other factors this should take into account of the success or failure of the established product groups, the environmental benefits deriving from the candidate product groups and the special requirements for assessing the degree of priority for services, in the light of the results and orientations coming out from the ongoing evaluation of the scheme.
Med drugimi dejavniki je treba upoštevati uspeh ali neuspeh vzpostavljenih skupin proizvodov, okoljskih koristi, ki izhajajo iz morebitne skupine proizvodov, in posebne zahteve za ocenjevanje stopnje prednosti storitev, in sicer glede na rezultate in smernice tekočega ocenjevanja sistema.
The Commission, the EUEB and the Member States should, in addition to carrying out the necessary revisions, aim to establish two new product groups every year.
Komisija, EUEB in države članice morajo poleg izvajanja potrebnih revizij vzpostaviti še dve novi skupini proizvodov letno.
The duration of validity of product group criteria should in general be set at four to five years (although this period may be adapted on a case-by-case basis).
Merila za določanje veljavnosti skupine proizvodov morajo na splošno veljati štiri do pet let (čeprav je to obdobje treba prilagoditi za vsak posamezen primer).
An ad-hoc management group of the EUEB should be established to meet once a year in order to recommend which are the top priority product groups and to advise the timetable for product group revisions.
Treba je ustanoviti začasno skupino EUEB za vodenje, ki se bo sestajala enkrat letno ter priporočala prednostne skupine proizvodov in seznanjala s časovnim načrtom za revizije skupin proizvodov.
The group will also establish a methodology for defining the urgency of criteria revision based on the technical developments in the relevant fields.
Skupina bo prav tako uvedla metodologijo za opredelitev najnujnejših meril revizije, ki bo temeljila na tehničnem razvoju ustreznih področij.
The development of new product groups, however, should not prejudice the need to dedicate time and resources to inputting into the process of the revision of the Eco-label scheme.
Vendar pa razvijanje novih skupin proizvodov ne sme vplivati na potrebo po povečanju časa in sredstev v revizijo sistema znaka za okolje.
Market penetration, visibility and consumer awareness
Prodor na trg, prepoznavnost in ozaveščenost potrošnika
There are four parameters for measuring the visibility of the Eco-label:
Obstajajo štirje parametri za merjenje prepoznavnosti znaka za okolje:
companies: the number of companies awarded the Eco-label
družbe: število družb, ki jim je podeljen znak za okolje;
products: the number of products for which these companies have the Eco-label
proizvodi:število proizvodov, za katere imajo družbe znak za okolje;
articles: the number of articles of these products marketed bearing the Eco-label
artikli: število trženih artiklov teh proizvodov z znakom za okolje;
values: the ex-factory sales value of these articles
vrednosti:prodajna vrednost teh artiklov franko tovarna.
Currently (May 2005) there are over 250 companies that use the Community Eco-label (compared with 87 in August 2001), on several hundreds of their products.
Trenutno (maj 2005) več kot 250 družb uporablja znak Skupnosti za okolje (v primerjavi s 87 avgusta 2001) na nekaj sto proizvodih.
Textiles, indoor paints and varnishes, and tourist accommodation service are the most successful product groups in terms of the number of applicants.
Tekstil, notranje barve in laki ter turistične nastanitvene storitve so glede na število vlagateljev najuspešnejše skupine proizvodov.
The distribution of Community Eco-label holders and their products over the European Union and the European Economic Area is still fairly uneven but shows a much better and more balanced coverage of products compared with the past.
V Evropski uniji in Evropskem gospodarskem prostoru je porazdelitev imetnikov znaka Skupnosti za okolje in njihovih proizvodov še vedno precej neenakomerna, a v primerjavi s preteklostjo kaže na boljše in bolj uravnoteženo pokritje proizvodov.
The number of Community Eco-label articles sold in 2004 is estimated to be around 400 million (compared with 54 million in 2001), with an ex-factory sales value estimated at EUR 700 million compared with EUR 114 million in 2001.
V letu 2004 je vrednost prodanih proizvodov, opremljenih z znakom Skupnosti za okolje, ocenjena na okoli 400 milijonov (v primerjavi s 54 milijoni leta 2001), s prodajno vrednostjo franko tovarna 700 milijonov eurov v primerjavi s 114 milijoni leta 2001.
In terms of actual market penetration, Community Eco-labelled products are however still relatively insignificant, currently still accounting for far less than 1 % of the total market for the different product groups.
Glede dejanskega prodora na trg so proizvodi z znakom Skupnosti za okolje vseeno še vedno razmeroma nepomembni, saj trenutno še vedno predstavljajo manj kot 1 % skupnega trga za različne skupine proizvodov.
The main objective of the scheme should be to improve significantly its attractiveness to economic actors as well as to increase considerably the number of labelled products in order to make the Eco-label visible on the market and increase its environmental impact.
Glavni cilj sistema mora biti bistveno izboljšanje svoje privlačnosti za gospodarske udeležence ter opazno povečati število označenih proizvodov, da bo tako postal znak za okolje na trgu bolj prepoznaven in bo povečal svoj vpliv na varstvo okolja.
At the same time, it should aim to continuously reinforce this visibility so as to move towards the full theoretical potential for market penetration of the Eco-label, which generally lies between 5 % and 25 % of the overall market (depending on the product group in question and the selectivity of its related Eco-label criteria).
Hkrati mora biti cilj tudi nenehno utrjevati to prepoznavnost, tako da prodor znaka za okolje na trg doseže celoten teoretični potencial, ki na splošno znaša med 5 in 25 % celotnega trga (odvisno od skupine proizvodov in selektivnosti njenih meril za znak za okolje).
In this respect, the Eco-label Competent Bodies should continue identifying target product groups in each Member State.
Pri tem morajo pristojni organi za znak za okolje nadaljevati identificiranje ciljnih skupin proizvodov v vsaki državi članici.
An integrated marketing strategy could significantly improve consumer orientation and market attractiveness, as the European Flower Week of October 2004 has successfully proven.
Integrirana tržna strategija lahko precej izboljša usmeritev potrošnikov in privlačnost trga, kar je uspešno dokazal European Flower Week (Evropski teden cvetja) oktobra 2004.
The experience gained shows that the demand side has to be more proactively considered and the recent experience of the European Flower Week 2004 shows that a combined supply-demand strategy could make the difference.
Pridobljene izkušnje kažejo, da je treba povpraševanje upoštevati bolj proaktivno, nedavne izkušnje z European Flower Week 2004 pa kažejo, da bi lahko stanje spremenili s kombinirano strategijo ponudbe in povpraševanja.
It is very important to promote the recognition of the Community Eco-label within all Member States and to motivate companies to apply for it and to emphasise the practical benefits that they can gain from it.
Spodbujanje prepoznavnosti EU znaka za okolje v vseh državah članicah je zelo pomembno, prav tako tudi spodbujanje družb, da se prijavijo zanj in poudarijo praktične koristi, ki jih iz tega lahko pridobijo.
The need for a common consumer survey methodology has arisen from the work of marketing management group throughout the implementation of the first working plan.
Potreba po splošni metodologiji analize potrošnikov izhaja iz delovanja skupine za upravljanje trženja prek izvajanja prvega delovnega načrta.
Surveys need to be undertaken to monitor the degree of recognition and to follow the development of consumer awareness.
Treba je izvajati raziskave za spremljanje stopnje prepoznavnosti in sledenje razvoju potrošnikove ozaveščenosti.
It will be important to promote the recognition of the Community Eco-label in all Member States and at the same time to share experiences in the implementation of the Eco-label between the ‘old’ and ‘new’ Member States.
Pomembno bo spodbujati prepoznavnost znaka Skupnosti za okolje v vseh državah članicah ter hkrati deliti izkušnje pri uporabi znaka za okolje med „starimi“ in „novimi“ državami članicami.
A series of brochures, explaining the aims and meaning of the Eco-label for specific product groups, are being prepared by the Commission to accompany Eco-labelled products as they are sold to the consumer.
Komisija pripravlja vrsto brošur z razlago o ciljih in pomenu ekološke oznake za posamezne skupine proizvodov, ki se priložijo proizvodom z znakom za okolje ob prodaji potrošniku.
A variety of brochures aiming at providing producers and retailers with information on the leading product group criteria have also been developed (general, textile products, footwear, laundry detergents, paints and varnishes).
Prav tako so bile razvite različne brošure, katerih cilj je obveščanje proizvajalcev in trgovcev na drobno o merilih vodilne skupine proizvodov (splošno, tekstilni proizvodi, obutev, detergenti za perilo, barve in laki).