natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The Court has made clear that, in order for a measure to qualify for such a derogation, it is necessary that all the following conditions be fulfilled:
Sodišče je pojasnilo, da se za ukrep lahko uporabi takšna izjema, samo če so izpolnjeni vsi naslednji pogoji:
the service in question must be a service of general economic interest and clearly defined as such by the Member State,
Zadevna storitev mora biti storitev splošnega gospodarskega interesa in jo mora država članica kot takšno jasno opredeliti.
the undertaking in question must be explicitly entrusted by the Member State with the provision of that service,
Država članica mora zadevno podjetje izrecno poveriti za opravljanje te storitve.
the application of the competition rules of the Treaty must obstruct the performance of the particular tasks assigned to the undertaking and the exemption from such rules must not affect the development of trade to an extent that would be contrary to the interests of the Community.
Uporaba pravil o konkurenci iz Pogodbe mora ovirati opravljanje posebnih nalog, dodeljenih podjetju, izjema od teh pravil pa ne sme vplivati na razvoj trgovine do te mere, da bi bilo v nasprotju z interesi Skupnosti.
The Broadcasting Communication sets out the principles and methods which the Commission intends to apply in order to ensure that the conditions referred to above are complied with.
Sporočilo o oddajanju določa načela in metode, ki jih Komisija namerava uporabiti, da bi zagotovila skladnost z zgoraj naštetimi pogoji.
It must therefore examine whether in the case at hand:
Zato mora preučiti, ali velja v tem primeru naslednje:
TV2's broadcasting activities are clearly and precisely defined by the Danish authorities as a service of general economic interest (definition),
Danske oblasti jasno in podrobno opredeljujejo radijske in televizijske dejavnosti TV2 kot storitev splošnega gospodarskega interesa (opredelitev).
is officially entrusted by the Danish authorities with the provision of that service (entrustment),
Danske oblasti uradno pooblastijo TV2 za izvajanje te storitve (pooblastitev).
the State funding does not exceed the net cost of that service, taking into account other direct or indirect revenues derived from the service (proportionality).
Financiranje države ne presega neto stroškov te javne storitve, tudi ob upoštevanju drugih neposrednih ali posrednih prihodkov, ki izhajajo iz javne storitve (sorazmernost).
As stated in point 33 of the Broadcasting Communication, it is for the Member States to define the public service task of a public broadcaster.
Kakor je zapisano v točki 33 Sporočila o oddajanju, morajo države članice opredeliti mandat javnih radijskih in televizijskih postaj.
In view of the specific nature of the broadcasting sector, the Commission considers a wide definition entrusting a given broadcaster with the task of providing balanced and varied programming in accordance with its remit, in view of the interpretative provisions of the Protocol, to be appropriate under Article 86(2) of the EC Treaty.
Zaradi posebnega značaja radijskega in televizijskega sektorja je Komisija mnenja, da je „široka“ opredelitev, ki nalaga dani radijski in televizijski postaji nalogo, da ponuja vsestranski in raznolik program v skladu s svojim mandatom, zakonita po členu 86(2) Pogodbe ES z vidika razlagalnih določb Protokola.
Such a definition would be consistent with the objective of fulfilling the democratic, social and cultural needs of a particular society and guaranteeing pluralism, including cultural and linguistic diversity.
Taka opredelitev je skladna s ciljem izpolnjevanja demokratičnih, družbenih in kulturnih potreb določene družbe in zagotavljanja pluralizma medijev, skupaj s kulturno in jezikovno raznolikostjo.
The role of the Commission is limited to checking whether the definition of public service contains any manifest error.
Vloga Komisije je omejena na preverjanje, da opredelitev javne storitve ne vsebuje nobenih očitnih napak.
is obliged by law to provide as a public service ‘through television, radio, Internet and the like, a wide range of programmes and services comprising news coverage, general information, education, art and entertainment’ to the entire Danish population.
kot javna storitev je po zakonu dolžna, da „ponudi danskemu prebivalstvu širok izbor programov in storitev, ki vključujejo pokrivanje novic, splošne informacije, izobraževanje, umetnost in zabavo prek televizije, radia, spleta ali podobnega“.
As described in recital 15, the public service television activities are specified in more detail in TV2's constitution and the Broadcasting Act.
Kakor je opisano v uvodni izjavi (15), je javna radijska in televizijska storitev nadalje podrobno opredeljena v statutih TV2 in v Zakonu o oddajanju.
Although TV2's broadcasting obligation is of a qualitative nature and rather widely defined, the Commission considers this wide definition of the operator's task to be in line with the Broadcasting Communication.
Čeprav je obveznost oddajanja TV2 kvalitativnega značaja in razmeroma široko opredeljena, je Komisija mnenja, da je takšna „široka“ opredelitev mandata v skladu s Sporočilom o oddajanju.
The Commission also considers that TV2's obligation to support Danish cinema production falls within the scope of public service broadcasting, as TV2 subsequently broadcasts on public service television the films, for which it has acquired the distribution rights.
Komisiji se tudi zdi, da obveznost TV2, da podpira dansko filmsko produkcijo, spada v mandat javnega radijskega in televizijskega oddajanja, ker TV2 naknadno predvaja filme, za katere je pridobila distribucijske pravice, na javni radioteleviziji.
The Commission does not accept the comments of interested parties that TV2's public service broadcasting task cannot be considered a service of general economic interest as this task does not differ from the requirements for the authorisation imposed upon commercial operators.
Komisija ne more sprejeti pripomb zainteresiranih strank, da se mandat javne radijske in televizijske postaje TV2 ne more obravnavati kot storitev splošnega gospodarskega interesa, ker se ta mandat ne razlikuje od licenčnih zahtev, ki veljajo za komercialne operaterje.
It is of the opinion that a distinction must be made between the conditions for authorisation that a commercial broadcaster must satisfy on the ground of public interest and the State assignment of a task of public interest to a public or private enterprise.
Komisija meni, da je treba razlikovati med pogoji za pridobitev licence, ki jih mora izpolnjevati komercialna radijska in televizijska postaja na podlagi javnega interesa, in dodelitve naloge javnega interesa s strani države nekemu javnemu ali zasebnemu podjetju.
It is clear that TV2 has an explicit statutory obligation to discharge a public service broadcasting task.
Jasno je, da ima TV2 nedvoumno pravno obveznost do izpolnjevanja mandata javnih radijskih in televizijskih postaj.
Moreover, TV2's competitors, TV3 and 3+ as well as TvDanmark's first channel, are all broadcast under a UK authorisation.
Poleg tega vsi konkurenti TV2 – TV3 in 3+ ter TvDanmark1 – predvajajo po britanski licenci.
Thus, the Danish rules do not apply to these channels.
Zato se danski predpisi ne uporabljajo za te kanale.
It is only TvDanmark2 that is subject to the Danish regulations.
Danski predpisi vplivajo samo na TvDanmark2.
Likewise, it is not uncommon for obligations similar to those imposed on channels operating in a network in Denmark to be applied in other countries to ensure that minimum requirements as to ethics and public moral standards are met.
Opozoriti velja tudi na dejstvo, da ni neobičajno, da se obveznosti, podobne tistim, ki veljajo za kanale, delujoče v omrežju na Danskem, uporabljajo v drugih državah, da se zagotovi izpolnjevanje nekaterih minimalnih zahtev v zvezi z etiko in javno moralo.
It is clear that the detailed obligations as laid down in TV2's constitution exceed those minimum requirements.
Jasno je, da so podrobne obveznosti, kakor so določene v statutih TV2, širše od teh minimalnih zahtev.
Besides the obligation to transmit public service programmes of a specific content through radio and television, the public service definition of TV2 also includes the obligation to provide, through the Internet and the like, other services in the form of news coverage, general information, education, art and entertainment.
Poleg obveznosti do predvajanja javnih programov določene vsebine prek radia in televizije opredelitev javne storitve TV2 vključuje tudi obveznosti do izvajanja drugih storitev, kot so pokrivanje novic, splošne informacije, izobraževanje, umetnost in zabava prek spleta ali podobnega.
Although the nature of information society services differs from broadcasting services, according to paragraph 34 of the Broadcasting Communication ‘the public service remit might include certain services that are not “programmes” in the traditional sense, such as on-line information services, to the extent that while taking into account the development and diversification of activities in the digital age, they are addressing the same democratic, social and cultural needs of the society in question’.
Čeprav se značaj storitev v informacijski družbi razlikuje od storitev radijskega in televizijskega predvajanja v skladu s točko 34 Sporočila o oddajanju, „mandat javnih radijskih in televizijskih postaj lahko vsebuje nekatere storitve, ki niso ‚programi‘ v običajnem smislu, kakor so informacijske storitve on-line, če ob upoštevanju razvoja in razvejanosti dejavnosti v digitalni dobi izpolnjujejo iste demokratične, družbene in kulturne potrebe zadevne družbe“.
In the present case, the Commission notes that TV2 has operated an Internet site as part of its public service task.
Komisija je v tem primeru ugotovila, da je TV2 izkoristila spletno stran kot del svojega mandata javne radiotelevizije.
That site informs users about TV2's public service television programmes.
Spletna stran obvešča uporabnike o televizijskih programih javne televizijske postaje TV2.
In addition TV2 has operated a commercial Internet site with games, etc.
Poleg tega je TV2 izkoristila komercialno spletno stran z igricami itn.
The Commission acknowledges that TV2's Internet pages that are limited to informing the user about its public service television programmes fall within its public service broadcasting task.
Komisija se strinja, da spletna stran TV2, ki je omejena na obveščanje uporabnikov o javnih televizijskih programih TV2, spada v mandat javne radiotelevizije TV2.
There is therefore no manifest error in treating the operation of these pages as covered by the public service task.
Zato izkoriščanje te strani ne vsebuje očitne napake.
In contrast, TV2's commercial Internet service should be regarded as a purely commercial activity, as it offers interactive products on individual demand like games or chat rooms, which do not differ from similar commercial products.
V nasprotju s tem je treba komercialno spletno storitev TV2 obravnavati kot izključno komercialno dejavnost, saj ponuja interaktivne proizvode po individualnem povpraševanju, kot so igrice ali „klepetalnice“, ki se ne razlikujejo od podobnih komercialnih proizvodov.
Since such services do not address the democratic, social and cultural needs of society they cannot constitute services of general economic interest under Article 86(2) of the EC Treaty.
Glede na dejstvo, da takšne storitve ne izpolnjujejo demokratičnih, družbenih in kulturnih potreb družbe, ne morejo predstavljati storitve splošnega gospodarskega interesa na podlagi člena 86(2) Pogodbe ES.
Indeed, the Danish authorities considered these activities to fall outside the scope of TV2's public service.
Za te dejavnosti so danske oblasti seveda menile, da ne spadajo v obseg javnih storitev TV2.
In order to qualify for the exemption under Article 86(2) of the EC Treaty the public service remit must be entrusted to TV2 by a legislative act.
Da bi se lahko uporabila izjema na podlagi člena 86(2) Pogodbe ES, se mora mandat javne radiotelevizije izdati TV2 z uradno listino.
The Commission notes that Sections 6a and 6b of the Broadcasting Act and TV2's constitution formally entrust public service broadcasting to TV2.
Komisija opaža, da oddelka 6a in 6b danskega Zakona o oddajanju in statuti TV2 uradno pooblaščajo TV2 z mandatom za javno radijsko in televizijsko oddajanje.
However, since the definition in the Act does not make sufficiently clear which kinds of other activities are allowed as public services, it is necessary that TV2 should be formally entrusted in advance with each additional activity that TV2 wants to launch as a public service.
Ker pa pravna opredelitev ne pojasni dovolj, kakšne druge vrste storitev so dovoljene kot javne storitve, je nujno, da se predhodna pooblastitev uradno izda za vsako dodatno dejavnost, ki jo želi TV2 uvesti kot javno storitev.
The Commission notes that, for the period under investigation, TV2 did not provide other services like this apart from its public service broadcasting tasks.
Komisija opaža, da TV2 v preiskovanem obdobju ni ponujala takšnih drugih storitev, razen svojega mandata za javno radijsko in televizijsko oddajanje.
Indeed, the Internet pages offering other services such as games were operated as a commercial activity while the Internet pages that solely informed the user about TV2's public service television programmes can be considered part of the public service broadcasting remit as they cannot be separated from the broadcasting service.
Spletna stran, ki ponuja druge storitve, kot so igrice, se je res izvajala kot komercialna dejavnost, medtem ko se spletna stran, ki je samo obveščala uporabnike o javnih televizijskih programih TV2, lahko obravnava kot del mandata za javno radijsko in televizijsko oddajanje, ker je ne moremo ločiti od storitve radijskega in televizijskega oddajanja.
Therefore the Commission concludes that, for the period under investigation, the public service broadcasting remit has been properly entrusted to TV2.
Komisija zato sklepa, da se je mandat za javno radijsko in televizijsko oddajanje v preiskovanem obdobju TV2 ustrezno izdal.
However, as stated in points 41 to 43 of the Broadcasting Communication, not only should the public service be formally entrusted to the broadcaster, it is also necessary that the public service be delivered as prescribed in the act of entrustment.
Toda kakor je določeno v točkah 41–43 Sporočila o oddajanju, ne le da se mandat za javno radijsko in televizijsko oddajanje uradno izda radijski in televizijski postaji, temveč se mora tudi izvajati tako, kakor je določeno v listini o pooblastitvi.
Since the Commission cannot verify whether any quality standards have been met, it is desirable that an appropriate monitoring authority should exist and it is for the Member State to choose the mechanism to ensure effective supervision, provided that the authority is independent from the undertaking entrusted with the service.
Ker Komisija ne more presoditi, ali se izpolnjujejo standardi kakovosti, je zaželeno, da bi obstajal ustrezen nadzorni organ, pri čemer mora država članica izbrati mehanizem, ki bi zagotovil učinkovit nadzor, da je ta organ neodvisen od pooblaščenega podjetja.
In this context, the Commission notes that a specific investigation into the substance and nature of TV2's public service obligations, and how these were met in practice, was carried out by the National Audit Office in 2000.
V tem smislu Komisija izjavlja, da je generalni revizor leta 2000 izvršil posebno preiskavo o vsebini in značaju obveznosti iz izvajanja javnih storitev TV2 in tudi o njihovi izpolnitvi v praksi.
That investigation did not find any lack of compliance on the part of TV2 with its public service obligations.
Ta preiskava ni odkrila pomanjkanja skladnosti s strani TV2, kar zadeva njene obveznosti iz javnih storitev.
Moreover, between 2001 and 2002 a Public Service Council existed that was required to ensure that TV2 complied with its public service obligations although the Council has never published any reports.
Poleg tega je obstajal med letoma 2001 in 2002 Svet za javne storitve, katerega naloga je bila zagotoviti skladnost TV2 z njenimi obveznostmi iz izvajanja javnih storitev, čeprav ta svet v svojem kratkem obstoju nikoli ni objavil nobenih poročil v zvezi s tem.
Nor has the Commission any information that TV2 failed to comply with its obligations or that its performance was such that its activities could no longer be considered a service of general economic interest under Article 86(2) of the EC Treaty.
Komisija tudi nima nobenih namigov o tem, da TV2 ne bi izpolnjevala svojih obveznosti ali da bi bilo njeno izvajanje takšno, da se storitev ne bi mogla več obravnavati kot storitev splošnega gospodarskega interesa na podlagi člena 86(2) Pogodbe ES.
Under the Media Agreement concluded on 3 June 2002 TV2 is no longer required to present an annual public service budget or accounts.
Na podlagi Sporazuma o sredstvih javnega obveščanja, sklenjenega dne 3. junija 2002, TV2 ne bo več predstavljala letnega proračuna ali računovodskih izkazov za javne storitve.
Instead, the Government concludes a public service contract with TV2 obliging the latter to present an annual report on its compliance with the obligations under the public service contract.
Namesto tega bo vlada s TV2 sklenila javno naročilo za storitve, ki obvezuje TV2, da vsako leto predloži poročilo o svojem izpolnjevanju obveznosti iz javnega naročila za storitve.
The annual reports are submitted to the Radio and Television Board for approval.
Letna poročila bo preučil Svet za radio in televizijo.
As regards the financial control of the public broadcasting service, the Commission notes that, throughout the whole of the period under investigation, the National Audit Office has audited TV2's accounts.
Kar zadeva finančni nadzor javnih radijskih in televizijskih storitev, Komisija izjavlja, da je generalni revizor pregledal račune TV2 v celotnem preiskovanem obdobju.
These audits have included both financial audits and management audits, although the Office did not have any power to prevent overcompensation of TV2's public service costs.
Te revizije so vključevale finančne in upravne revizije, čeprav generalni revizor ni bil pooblaščen, da bi preprečil prekomerna nadomestila stroškov javnih storitev TV2.
On the other hand, the Commission is empowered to assess possible overcompensation.
Kar pa zadeva vprašanje morebitnega prekomernega nadomestila, je za izvedbo te ocene pooblaščena Komisija.
It notes that the Transparency Directive has been transposed in Denmark.
Komisija je ugotovila, da se je na Danskem izvajala Direktiva o transparentnosti.
It has also received sufficiently transparent data from the Danish authorities to assess whether the state funding exceeded the extra costs of providing public service broadcasting.
Komisija je prejela tudi dovolj transparentne podatke od danskih oblasti, da je lahko ocenila, ali je financiranje države preseglo ali ne izredne stroške za pridobitev mandata za javno radijsko in televizijsko oddajanje.
Pursuant to the Transparency Directive, Member States are required to maintain separate accounts for public service and non-public service activities.
V skladu z Direktivo o transparentnosti morajo države članice vzdrževati ločene račune za dejavnosti javnih storitev in dejavnosti nejavnih storitev.
Costs and revenues must be correctly allocated on the basis of clearly established, objective cost accounting principles.
Stroški in prihodki se pravilno dodelijo raznolikim dejavnostim na podlagi jasno opredeljenih, objektivnih načel izračuna obratovalnih stroškov.
The Commission has taken the view that, in the broadcasting sector, separation of accounts may not be straightforward or even feasible on the costs side when different activities share the same inputs.
Komisija meni, da ločevanje računov v sektorju radijskega in televizijskega oddajanja ne more biti preprosto ali celo mogoče na stroškovni strani, saj si različne dejavnosti delijo iste vložke.
In this sector, Member States may consider broadcasters' entire programming to be covered by the public service remit while at the same time allowing for its commercial exploitation.
Države članice lahko v tem sektorju menijo, da so vsi programi radijskih in televizijskih postaj v sklopu pooblastila za izvajanje javnih storitev, medtem ko sočasno dopuščajo, da se izkoriščajo komercialno.
When an undertaking is compensated, State aid must not exceed the net costs of the public service mission.
Pri nadomestilu za podjetje državna pomoč ne sme presegati neto stroškov mandata za javno radijsko in televizijsko oddajanje.
To arrive at the net costs, account must be taken of other direct or indirect revenues derived from the public service mission.
Pri izračunu neto stroškov je treba upoštevati tudi druge neposredne ali posredne prihodke, ki izhajajo iz tega mandata.
The net benefit of carrying on the public service activity is therefore taken into account in appraising the proportionality of the aid.
Zato se bo pri oceni sorazmernosti pomoči upošteval neto presežek izkoriščenosti javne storitve.
Moreover, there may be market distortions that are not necessary for the fulfilment of the public service mission.
Lahko se pojavi tudi izkrivljanje trga, ki ni nujno za izpolnjevanje mandata za javno radijsko in televizijsko oddajanje.
For example, if loss of revenues is covered by State aid a public service broadcaster might be tempted to depress the prices of advertising or other non-public service activities on the market so as to reduce competitors' revenues.
Izvajalca storitve javne radiotelevizije bi pokrivanje nižjih prihodkov z državno pomočjo lahko na primer zavedlo k znižanju cen za oglaševanje ali druge dejavnosti, ki niso javne storitve, da bi s tem zmanjšal prihodke konkurentov.
The Commission considers that, whenever a public service broadcaster reduces prices in non-public service activities below the level needed to recover the stand-alone costs that an efficient commercial operator in a similar situation normally has to recover, this indicates overcompensation of public service obligations.
Komisija zato meni, da bi praksa, po kateri izvajalec javnih storitev radiotelevizije, kadar koli zniža cene dejavnosti, ki niso javne storitve, pod mejo, potrebno za povračilo neodvisnih stroškov, ki bi jih moral v podobnem položaju običajno nadomestiti uspešen komercialni operater, kazala na obstoj prekomernega nadomestila obveznosti iz izvajanja javnih storitev.
The Commission's assessment of proportionality therefore has two aspects: on the one hand, it has to calculate the net cost of the public service task entrusted to TV2 and verify whether this cost has been overcompensated; on the other, it must investigate any available evidence suggesting that TV2 has depressed prices in commercial markets such as advertising with a view to reducing its competitors' revenues.
Ocena sorazmernosti, ki jo mora izvesti Komisija, je zato podvojena. Komisija mora najprej izračunati neto stroške mandata za javno radijsko in televizijsko oddajanje, poverjenega TV2, in preveriti, ali so se ti stroški prekomerno nadomestili. Drugič, Komisija mora preučiti vse podatke, ki jih ima na razpolago in ki namigujejo, da je TV2 znižala cene na komercialnih trgih, kot je oglaševanje, da bi se zmanjšali prihodki njenih konkurentov.
Net public service cost — the issue of overcompensation
Neto stroški obveznosti iz izvajanja javnih storitev – Prekomerno nadomestilo?
In applying the proportionality test, the Commission first needs to determine the cost of the service of general economic interest.
Pri oceni sorazmernosti mora Komisija najprej določiti stroške storitve splošnega gospodarskega interesa.
As TV2 also carries out commercial activities, it needs to keep separate accounts for its different activities.
Ker TV2 izvaja tudi komercialne dejavnosti, mora voditi ločene račune za svoje različne dejavnosti.
After 2001 TV2 has been obliged by law to keep separate accounts for its public service and commercial activities.
mora od leta 2001 po zakonu voditi ločene račune za svoje dejavnosti javnih storitev in za komercialne dejavnosti.