natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The competent authority may grant exemptions from this requirement.
BG: Tuji vlagatelji ne morejo sodelovati pri privatizaciji.
If none of the company's/society's representatives reside in Sweden, the board must appoint and register a person resident in Sweden, who has been authorised to receive servings on behalf of the company/society.
Tuji vlagatelji in bolgarske pravne osebe z armenskim nadzornim deležem potrebujejo dovoljenje za a) iskanje, razvoj ali pridobivanje naravnih virov iz teritorialnega morja, epikontinentalnega pasu ali izključne ekonomske cone ter za b) pridobitev nadzornega deleža kapitala v družbah, ki se ukvarjajo s katero koli dejavnostjo iz točke a).
Corresponding conditions prevail for establishment of all other types of legal entities.
FR: V skladu s členoma L151-1 in R135-1 sec finančnega in monetarnega zakonika si Francija pridržuje pravico, da za tuje naložbe v Franciji v sektorje iz člena R153-2 finančnega in monetarnega zakonika zahteva predhodno dovoljenje ministra za gospodarstvo.
A holder/applicant of registered rights (patents, trademarks, design protection, and plant variety rights) who is not resident in Sweden shall have an agent residing in Sweden for the main purpose of services of process, notification, etc.
Pridržuje si pravico, da omeji tujo udeležbo v na novo privatiziranih družbah na različne zneske javno ponujenega lastniškega kapitala, pri čemer te zneske določi francoska vlada za vsak primer posebej.
SI: A holder/applicant of registered rights (patents, trademarks, design protection) who is not resident in Slovenia shall have a patent agent or a trademark and design agent who is registered in Slovenia, for the main purpose of services of process, notification, etc.
Pridržuje si pravico, da za ustanovitev v nekaterih komercialnih, industrijskih ali obrtnih dejavnostih zahteva posebno dovoljenje, če izvršni direktor nima dovoljenja za stalno prebivanje.
SK: An Armenian natural person whose name is to be registered in the Commercial Register as a person authorised to act on behalf of the entrepreneur is required to submit residence permit for the Slovak Republic.
FI: Finska si pridržuje pravico, da brez dovoljenja pristojnih organov Ålandskih otokov naloži omejitve pravice do ustanavljanja in pravice do opravljanja storitev za fizične osebe, ki nimajo regionalnega državljanstva Ålandskih otokov, ali za katere koli pravne osebe.
ES: Investment in Spain by foreign governments and foreign public entities (which tends to imply, besides economic, also non-economic interests to entity's part), directly or through companies or other entities controlled directly or indirectly by foreign governments, needs prior authorisation by the government.
HU: Nobenih obveznosti nacionalne obravnave in obravnave po načelu države z največjimi ugodnostmi za armensko udeležbo v na novo privatiziranih družbah.
BG: Foreign investors cannot participate in privatisation.
IT: Za pridobitev lastniškega deleža družb, ki delujejo na področju obrambe in nacionalne varnosti, ter pridobitev strateških sredstev na področju prevoznih storitev, telekomunikacij in energetike se lahko zahteva odobritev urada predsedstva ministrskega sveta.
Foreign investors and Bulgarian juridical persons with controlling Armenian participation require permission for a) prospecting, development or extraction of natural resources from the territorial seas, the continental shelf or the exclusive economic zone and b) acquisition of a controlling equity interests in companies engaged in any of the activities specified under ‘a)’.
LT: V zvezi z naložbami v podjetja, sektorje in zmogljivosti strateškega pomena za nacionalno varnost se lahko uporabijo postopki preverjanja.
FR: Pursuant to articles L151-1 and R135-1 sec of the financial and monetary code, the right is reserved that foreign investments in France in sectors listed in article R153-2 of the financial and monetary code are subject to prior approval from the Minister for the Economy.
PL: Brez obvez v zvezi s pridobitvijo državne lastnine, tj. predpisi o postopku privatizacije.
The right is reserved to limit foreign participation in newly privatised companies to a variable amount, determined by the government of France on a case by case basis, of the equity offered by the public.
SE: Švedska si pridržuje pravico, da sprejme ali ohrani diskriminatorne zahteve za ustanovitelje, višje vodstvo in upravne odbore, ko se v švedsko pravo vključijo nove pravne oblike podjetij.
For establishing in certain commercial, industrial or artisanal activities, the right is reserved to require a specific authorisation is if the managing director is not a holder of a permanent residence permit.
Nepremičnine
FI: The right is reserved to impose restrictions on the right of establishment and the right to provide services by natural persons who do not enjoy regional citizenship in Åland, or by any legal person, without permission by the competent authorities of the Åland Islands.
Za pridobitev zemljišča in nepremičnin veljajo naslednje omejitve:
HU: No national treatment and most favoured nation treatment obligations with regards to Armenian participation in newly privatised companies.
AT: Tuje fizične in pravne osebe potrebujejo za pridobitev in nakup ter najem ali zakup nepremičnin dovoljenje pristojnih regionalnih organov („Länder“), ki presodijo, ali to vpliva na pomembne gospodarske, socialne ali kulturne interese.
IT: The acquisition of equity stakes of companies operating in the fields of defence and national security, and the acquisition of strategic assets in the fields of transport services, telecommunications and energy may be subject to the approval of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers' Office.
BG: Tuje fizične in pravne osebe (tudi prek podružnice) ne morejo pridobiti lastništva nad zemljišči.
LT: Screening procedures may be applied with respect to investment into enterprises, sectors and facilities of strategic importance to national security.
Bolgarske pravne osebe s tujo udeležbo ne morejo pridobiti lastništva nad kmetijskimi zemljišči.
PL: Unbound in relation to acquisition of state-owned property, i.e. the regulations governing the privatisations process.
Tuje pravne osebe in tuji državljani s stalnim prebivališčem v tujini lahko pridobijo lastništvo nad zgradbami in omejene lastninske pravice (pravico do uporabe, pravico do gradnje, pravico do postavitve nadgradnje in služnostno pravico) na nepremičninah.
SE: The right is reserved to adopt or maintain discriminatory requirements for founders, senior management and board of directors when new forms of legal association are incorporated into Swedish law.
CZ: Kmetijska in gozdna zemljišča lahko pridobijo samo tuje fizične osebe s stalnim prebivališčem na Češkem in družbe, ki so pravne osebe s sedežem na Češkem.
Real estate
Za kmetijska in gozdna zemljišča v državni lasti veljajo posebna pravila.
The acquisition of land and real estate is subject to the following limitations:
Kmetijska zemljišča v državni lasti lahko pridobijo samo češki državljani, občine in javne univerze (za usposabljanje in raziskave).
AT: The acquisition, purchase as well as rent or lease of real estate by foreign natural persons and juridical persons requires an authorisation by the competent regional authorities (Länder) which will consider whether important economic, social or cultural interests are affected or not.
Pravne osebe (ne glede na obliko ali sedež) lahko kmetijska zemljišča v državni lasti kupijo od države samo, če je zgradba, katere lastniki so že, zgrajena na tem zemljišču ali je to zemljišče nujno potrebno za uporabo te zgradbe.
BG: Foreign natural and juridical persons (incl. through a branch) cannot acquire ownership of land.
Samo občine in javne univerze lahko kupijo gozdove v državni lasti.
Bulgarian juridical persons with foreign participation cannot acquire ownership of agricultural land.
CY: Nobenih obveznosti nacionalne obravnave in obravnave po načelu države z največjimi ugodnostmi.
Foreign juridical persons and foreign citizens with permanent residence abroad can acquire ownership of buildings and limited property rights (right to use, right to build, right to raise a superstructure and servitudes) of real estate.
DE: Veljajo nekateri pogoji vzajemnosti.
CZ: Agricultural and forest land can be acquired only by foreign natural persons having permanent residence in the Czech Republic and enterprises established in the juridical persons with permanent residence in the Czech Republic.
DK: Splošno pravilo je, da fizične ali pravne osebe, ki nimajo stalnega prebivališča oziroma sedeža, za pridobitev nepremičnin potrebujejo dovoljenje ministrstva za pravosodje.
Specific rules apply to the agricultural and forest land in the state ownership.
Pogoji za zahtevo po dovoljenju so odvisni od predvidene uporabe nepremičnine.
State agricultural land can be acquired only by Czech nationals, by municipalities and by public universities (for training and research).
EE: Estonija si pridržuje pravico, da zahteva, da lahko samo fizične osebe z estonskim državljanstvom ali državljanstvom države EGP ali pravne osebe, ki so vpisane v ustrezni estonski register, pridobijo nepremičnine, ki se uporabljajo kot zemljišče za ustvarjanje dobička, pri katerih gre glede na kategorijo uporabe med drugim za kmetijska ali gozdna zemljišča, in sicer samo z dovoljenjem okrajnega guvernerja.
Legal persons (regardless of the form or place of residence) can acquire state agriculture land from the state only if a building, which they already own, is built on it or if this land is indispensable for the use of such building.
Ta pridržek ne velja za pridobitev kmetijskih ali gozdnih zemljišč za opravljanje storitve, ki se liberalizira v skladu s tem sporazumom.
Only municipalities and public universities can acquire state forests.
ES: Španija si pridržuje pravico, da za tuje naložbe v dejavnosti, ki se nanašajo neposredno na nepremičninske naložbe diplomatskih misij držav, ki niso članice EU, zahteva pridobitev upravnega dovoljenja španskega sveta ministrov, razen če ne obstaja sporazum o vzajemni liberalizaciji.
CY: No national treatment and most favoured nation treatment obligations.
FI: V zvezi z Ålandskimi otoki si Finska pridržuje pravico, da zahteva predhodno dovoljenje.
DE: Subject to certain conditions of reciprocity.
HU: Ob upoštevanju izjem, vključenih v zakonodajo o ornih zemljiščih, tuje fizične in pravne osebe ne smejo pridobiti ornih zemljišč.
DK: Acquisition of real estate by non-resident natural or legal persons is as a general rule subject to permission from the Ministry of Justice.
Tujci morajo za nakup nepremičnin pridobiti dovoljenje agencije državne javne uprave, pristojne glede na lokacijo nepremičnine.
The conditions for requiring a permit depend on the intended use of the real estate.
Pridobitev državne lastnine je brez obvez.
EE: The right is reserved to require that only a natural person who is an Estonian citizen or the citizen of any EEA country or a legal person who is entered in the appropriate Estonian register, may acquire any immovable used for profit yielding land, the land use type categories of which include agriculture or forest land, and only with the authorisation of the county governor.
EL: V skladu z zakonom št. 1892/90 je za pridobitev zemljišč na obmejnih območjih potrebno dovoljenje ministrstva za obrambo.
This reservation does not apply to the acquisition of agriculture or forest land for the purposes of providing a service which is liberalised under this agreement.
Dovoljenje za neposredne naložbe se v skladu z upravno prakso izda brez težav.
ES: The right is reserved to require foreign investment in activities directly related to real estate investments of diplomatic missions by States that are not members of the EU require and administrative authorisation from the Spanish Council of Ministers, unless there is a reciprocal liberalisation agreement in place.
HR: Brez obvez v zvezi s pridobitvijo nepremičnin za ponudnike storitev, ki nimajo sedeža in niso ustanovljeni na Hrvaškem.
FI: With respect to the Åland Islands the right is reserved to require prior authorisation.
Pridobitev nepremičnin, potrebnih za opravljanje storitev družb, ki imajo sedež in so ustanovljene na Hrvaškem kot pravne osebe, je dovoljena.
HU: Subject to the exceptions included in legislation on Arable Land, foreign natural and legal persons are not allowed to acquire arable land.
Za pridobitev nepremičnin, ki so potrebne za opravljanje storitev podružnic, je potrebno soglasje ministrstva za pravosodje.
The purchase of real estate by foreigners is subject to obtaining permission from the country public administration agency competent on the basis of the location of real estate.
Tuje pravne ali fizične osebe ne morejo pridobiti kmetijskih zemljišč.
The acquisition of state-owned properties is unbound.
IE: Domače ali tuje družbe ali tuji državljani potrebujejo predhodno pisno dovoljenje komisije za zemljišča za pridobitev kakršnih koli koristi iz zemljiške posesti na Irskem.
EL: According to Law No. 1892/90, permission from the Ministry of Defence is needed for acquisition of land in areas near borders.
Kadar se tako zemljišče uporablja za industrijske namene (razen za kmetijstvo), se ta zahteva ob predložitvi potrdila, ki ga v ta namen izda minister za podjetništvo, trgovino in zaposlovanje, opusti.
According to administrative practices, permission is easily granted for direct investment.
Ta zakon se ne uporablja za mestna zemljišča, za katera se lahko zahteva predhodno dovoljenje.
HR: Unbound in relation to acquisition of real estate by services suppliers not established and incorporated in Croatia.
IT: Za tuje fizične in pravne osebe velja pogoj glede vzajemnosti za nakup nepremičnin.
Acquisition of real estate necessary for the supply of services by companies established and incorporated in Croatia as legal persons is allowed.
LT: Tuji subjekti lahko pridobijo lastništvo na zemljišču, notranjih vodah in gozdovih, če izpolnjujejo merila evropske in transatlantske integracije.
Acquisition of real estate necessary for the supply of services by branches requires the approval of the Ministry of Justice.
Postopek, pogoje in omejitve za pridobitev parcel določa ustavno pravo.
Agricultural land cannot be acquired by foreign juridical or natural persons.
LV: V zvezi s pridobitvijo podeželskih zemljišč s strani državljanov tretje države, tudi v zvezi s postopkom izdajanja dovoljenja za pridobitev podeželskih zemljišč.
IE: Prior written consent of the Land Commission is necessary for the acquisition of any interest in Irish land by domestic or foreign companies or foreign nationals.
PL: Za neposredno in posredno pridobitev nepremičnin je potrebno dovoljenje.
Where such land is for industrial use (other than agricultural industry), this requirement is waived subject to certification to this effect from the Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment.
Minister za notranje zadeve s soglasjem ministra za nacionalno obrambo, v primeru kmetijske nepremičnine pa tudi s soglasjem ministra za kmetijstvo in razvoj podeželja, izda dovoljenje z upravno odločbo.
This law does not apply to land within the boundaries of cities and towns, where the right is reserved to require prior authorisation.
Brez obvez za pridobitev državne lastnine, tj. predpise o postopku privatizacije (za način 3).
IT: The purchase of real estate by foreign natural and juridical persons is subject to a condition of reciprocity.
RO: Fizične osebe brez romunskega državljanstva in stalnega prebivališča v Romuniji ter pravne osebe brez romunske državne pripadnosti in sedeža v Romuniji ne morejo pridobiti lastništva na parcelah s posli, sklenjenimi med živimi.
LT: Acquisition into ownership of land, internal waters and forests shall be permitted to foreign subjects meeting the criteria of European and transatlantic integration.
SI: Slovenija si pridržuje pravico, da zahteva, da lahko nepremičnine na ozemlju Republike Slovenije pridobijo pravne osebe s sedežem v Republiki Sloveniji in udeležbo tujega kapitala ter da lahko podružnice, ki jih v Republiki Sloveniji ustanovijo tuje osebe, pridobijo samo nepremičnine, ki niso zemljišča in so potrebne za opravljanje gospodarskih dejavnosti, za katere so ustanovljene.
The land plot acquisition procedure, terms and conditions, as well as restrictions shall be established by the constitutional law.
V skladu z Zakonom o gospodarskih družbah se podružnica s sedežem v Republiki Sloveniji ne šteje kot pravna oseba, vendar se v smislu delovanja obravnava enako kot hčerinska družba, kar je v skladu z odstavkom (g) člena XXVIII GATS.
LV: With regard to the acquisition of rural land by nationals of a third country, including with regard to the authorisation process for the acquisition of rural land.
SK: Brez obvez za pridobitev zemljišč (za načina 3 in 4); tuje družbe ali fizične osebe ne morejo pridobiti kmetijskih in gozdnih zemljišč zunaj meja strnjenega naselja občine in nekaterih drugih zemljišč (npr. naravnih virov, jezer, rek, javnih cest idr.).
PL: The acquisition of real estate, direct and indirect requires a permit.
Priznavanje
A permit is issued through an administrative decision by a minister competent in internal affairs, with the consent of the Minister of National Defence, and in the case of agricultural real estate, also with the consent of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development.
EU: Nobenih obveznosti nacionalne obravnave in obravnave po načelu države z največjimi ugodnostmi v zvezi z direktivami EU o vzajemnem priznavanju diplom.
The acquisition of state-owned property, i.e. the regulations governing the privatisation process (for mode 3) is unbound.
Pravica do opravljanja regulirane strokovne storitve v eni državi članici EU ne zagotavlja pravice do njenega opravljanja v drugi državi članici.
RO: Natural persons not having Romanian citizenship and residence in Romania, as well as legal persons not having Romanian nationality and their headquarters in Romania, cannot acquire ownership over any kind of land plots, through inter vivos acts.
Posebno za obravnavo po načelu države z največjimi ugodnostmi
SI: The right is reserved to require that juridical persons, established in the Republic of Slovenia with foreign capital participation, may acquire real estate in the territory of the Republic of Slovenia, and that branches established in the Republic of Slovenia by foreign persons may only acquire real estate, except land, necessary for the conduct of the economic activities for which they are established.
EU si pridržuje pravico do sprejetja ali ohranitve kakršnih koli ukrepov za drugačno obravnavo v skladu s katero koli mednarodno pogodbo o naložbah ali drugim trgovinskim sporazumom, ki velja ali se sklene pred datumom začetka veljavnosti tega sporazuma.
According to the Law on Commercial Companies, a branch established in the Republic of Slovenia is not considered a juridical person, but as regards their operation, their treatment is equal to a subsidiary, which is in line with Article XXVIII para.(g) of the GATS.
EU si pridržuje pravico do sprejetja ali ohranitve kakršnih koli ukrepov, ki za državljane ali podjetja določajo drugačno obravnavo v zvezi s pravico do ustanavljanja v okviru obstoječih ali prihodnjih dvostranskih sporazumov med naslednjimi državami članicami EU: Belgijo, Ciprom, Dansko, Francijo, Nemčijo, Grčijo, Irsko, Italijo, Luksemburgom, Nizozemsko, Portugalsko, Španijo in Združenim kraljestvom ter katero koli od naslednjih držav ali kneževino: San Marinom, Monakom, Andoro in Vatikansko mestno državo.
SK: The acquisition of land is unbound (for modes 3 and 4) foreign companies or natural persons may not acquire agricultural and forest land outside the border of the built-up area of a municipality and some other land (e.g. natural resources, lakes, rivers, public roads etc.).
Evropska unija si pridržuje pravico do sprejetja ali ohranitve kakršnih koli ukrepov, ki za posamezno državo določajo drugačno obravnavo v skladu z obstoječim ali prihodnjim dvo- ali večstranskim sporazumom, ki:
Recognition
vzpostavlja notranji trg za storitve in naložbe;
EU: No national treatment and most favoured nation treatment obligations with regards to EU directives on mutual recognition of diplomas.
podeljuje pravico do ustanavljanja; ali
The right to practise a regulated professional service in one Member State of the EU does not grant the right to practise in another Member State.
zahteva približevanje zakonodaje v enem ali več gospodarskih sektorjih.
Specifically for most-favoured-nation treatment
Za to izjemo:
The EU reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure that accords differential treatment pursuant to any international investment treaties or other trade agreement in force or signed prior to the date of entry into force of this Agreement.
„Notranji trg za storitve in naložbe“ pomeni območje brez notranjih mej, na katerem je zagotovljen prosti pretok storitev, kapitala in oseb.
The EU reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure which accords differential treatment relating to the right of establishment to nationals or enterprises through existing or future bilateral agreements between the following Member States of the European Union: Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain and the United Kingdom, and any of the following countries or principalities: San Marino, Monaco, Andorra, and the Vatican City State.
„Pravica do ustanavljanja“ pomeni obveznost odprave vseh omejitev za ustanavljanje med pogodbenicami sporazuma o regionalnem gospodarskem povezovanju z začetkom veljavnosti navedenega sporazuma.
The European Union reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure which accords differential treatment to a country pursuant to any existing or future bilateral or multilateral agreement which:
Pravica do ustanavljanja vključuje pravico državljanov pogodbenic sporazuma o regionalnem gospodarskem povezovanju, da ustanavljajo in upravljajo družbe pod enakimi pogoji, kot jih za državljane določa domače pravo države, v kateri se ta družba ustanovi.
creates an internal market in services and investment;
„Približevanje zakonodaje“ pomeni:
grants the right of establishment; or
uskladitev zakonodaje ene ali več pogodbenic sporazuma o regionalnem gospodarskem povezovanju z zakonodajo druge pogodbenice ali pogodbenic navedenega sporazuma; ali
requires the approximation of legislation in one or more economic sectors.
vključitev skupne zakonodaje v domače pravo pogodbenic sporazuma o regionalnem gospodarskem povezovanju.
For the purpose of this exemption:
Taka uskladitev ali vključitev se izvede in se zanjo šteje, da se je izvedla, šele ko se prenese v domače pravo pogodbenice ali pogodbenic sporazuma o regionalnem gospodarskem povezovanju.
An ‘internal market in services and investment’ means an area without internal frontiers in which the free movement of services, capital and persons is ensured.
Sektorski pridržki
The ‘right of establishment’ means an obligation to abolish in substance all barriers to establishment among the parties to the regional economic integration agreement by the entry into force of that agreement.
BG: Za nekatere gospodarske dejavnosti, povezane z izkoriščanjem ali uporabo državne ali javne lastnine, je potrebna koncesija, ki se podeli v skladu z določbami zakona o koncesijah.
The right of establishment shall include the right of nationals of the parties to the regional economic integration agreement to set up and operate enterprises under the same conditions provided for nationals under the domestic law of the country where such establishment takes place.
Gospodarske družbe, v katerih ima država ali občina več kot 50-odstotni delež kapitala, potrebujejo za vse transakcije za odsvojitev osnovnih sredstev družbe ter sklepanje katerih koli pogodb o pridobitvi udeležbe v kapitalu, zakupu, skupnih dejavnostih, kreditih, zavarovanju terjatev ter prevzemu kakršnih koli obveznosti na podlagi menic dovoljenje pristojnega organa, torej agencije za privatizacijo ali drugega državnega ali regionalnega organa.
The ‘approximation of legislation’ means:
DK, FI, SE: Ukrepi Danske, Švedske in Finske za spodbujanje nordijskega sodelovanja, kot so: