natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
exchange of information on the legal framework concerning intellectual property rights and relevant rules of protection and enforcement; exchange of experiences on legislative progress in those areas;
v primeru Republike Moldavije Zakon o konkurenci št. 183 z dne 11. julija 2012 ter njegove izvedbene predpise in spremembe ter
exchange of experiences and information on enforcement of intellectual property rights;
vse morebitne spremembe instrumentov iz točk (a) in (b) po začetku veljavnosti tega sporazuma.
exchange of experiences on central and sub-central enforcement by customs, police, administrative and judiciary bodies; coordination to prevent exports of counterfeit goods, including with other countries;
Člen 334
capacity-building; exchange and training of personnel;
Načela
promotion and dissemination of information on intellectual property rights in, inter alia, business circles and civil society; public awareness of consumers and right holders;
Pogodbenici priznavata pomen svobodne in neizkrivljene konkurence v svojih trgovinskih odnosih.
enhancement of institutional cooperation, for example between intellectual property offices;
Pogodbenici priznavata, da lahko protikonkurenčne poslovne prakse popačijo pravilno delovanje trgov in spodkopljejo koristi liberalizacije trgovine.
active promotion of awareness and education of the general public on policies concerning intellectual property rights; formulation of effective strategies to identify key audiences, and the creation of communication programmes to increase consumer and media awareness on the impact of intellectual property violations, including the risk to health and safety and the connection to organised crime.
Člen 335
Competition
Izvajanje
Antitrust and mergers
Vsaka od pogodbenic na svojem ozemlju izvaja celovito zakonodajo o konkurenci, ki učinkovito obravnava protikonkurenčne dogovore, usklajene prakse in protikonkurenčno enostransko ravnanje podjetij z dominantno tržno močjo ter zagotavlja učinkovit nadzor nad koncentracijami.
Article 333
Vsaka od pogodbenic vzpostavi neodvisen organ z zadostnimi človeškimi in finančnimi viri, da učinkovito izvršuje zakonodajo o konkurenci iz člena 333(2).
‘competition authority’ means for the Union, the European Commission, and for the Republic of Moldova, the Competition Council;
Pogodbenici priznavata pomen pregledne, pravočasne in nediskriminatorne uporabe svoje zakonodaje o konkurenci ob upoštevanju načel poštenega postopka in pravice do obrambe zadevnih podjetij.
‘competition laws’ means:
Člen 336
for the Union, Articles 101, 102 and 106 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 of 20 January 2004 on the control of concentrations between undertakings (the EC Merger Regulation), and their implementing regulations or amendments;
Državni monopoli, javna podjetja in podjetja s posebnimi ali izključnimi pravicami
for the Republic of Moldova, Competition Law No 183 of 11 July 2012 and its implementing regulations or amendments; and
To poglavje pogodbenicama v ničemer ne preprečuje, da bi določili ali ohranjali državne monopole in javna podjetja ali podjetjem podelili posebne ali izključne pravice na podlagi ustrezne zakonodaje.
any changes that the instruments referred to in points (a) and (b) may undergo after the entry into force of this Agreement.
Kar zadeva državne monopole komercialne narave, javna podjetja in podjetja s posebnimi ali izključnimi pravicami, vsaka od pogodbenic zagotovi, da za taka podjetja velja zakonodaja o konkurenci iz člena 333(2), kolikor uporaba te zakonodaje pravno ali dejansko ne ovira izvajanja posebnih nalog zadevnih podjetij, ki so v javnem interesu.
Article 334
Člen 337
Principles
Sodelovanje in izmenjava informacij
The Parties recognise the importance of free and undistorted competition in their trade relations.
Pogodbenici priznavata pomen sodelovanja in usklajevanja med svojimi organi, pristojnimi za konkurenco, da se okrepi učinkovito izvrševanje zakonodaje o konkurenci in dosežejo cilji tega sporazuma s spodbujanjem konkurence in omejevanjem protikonkurenčnega poslovnega ravnanja ali protikonkurenčnih transakcij.
The Parties acknowledge that anti-competitive business practices have the potential to distort the proper functioning of markets and undermine the benefits of trade liberalisation.
V ta namen lahko vsak organ, pristojen za konkurenco, obvesti drug organ, pristojen za konkurenco, o svoji pripravljenosti za sodelovanje v zvezi z izvrševanjem zakonodaje v kateri koli od pogodbenic.
Article 335
Nobeni od pogodbenic se ne prepreči sprejemanje avtonomnih odločitev o zadevah, ki so predmet sodelovanja.
Implementation
Organi, pristojni za konkurenco, si lahko izmenjujejo nezaupne informacije, da se olajša učinkovito izvrševanje zakonodaje o konkurenci.
Each Party shall maintain in its respective territory comprehensive competition laws which effectively address anti-competitive agreements, concerted practices and anti-competitive unilateral conduct of undertakings with dominant market power and provide effective control of concentrations.
Za vse izmenjave informacij veljajo merila zaupnosti, ki veljajo v vsaki od pogodbenic.
Each Party shall maintain an operationally independent authority with adequate human and financial resources in order to effectively enforce the competition laws referred to in Article 333(2).
Pogodbenici pri izmenjavi informacij v skladu s tem členom v okviru svojih pristojnosti upoštevata omejitve, ki jih nalagata poklicna in poslovna tajnost.
The Parties recognise the importance of applying their respective competition laws in a transparent and non-discriminatory manner, respecting the principles of procedural fairness and rights of defence of the undertakings concerned.
Člen 338
Article 336
Reševanje sporov
State monopolies, public undertakings and undertakings entrusted with special or exclusive rights
Za ta oddelek se ne uporabljajo določbe mehanizma za reševanje sporov iz poglavja 14 (Reševanje sporov) naslova V (Trgovina in z njo povezane zadeve) tega sporazuma.
Nothing in this Chapter prevents a Party from designating or maintaining state monopolies or public undertakings or entrusting undertakings with special or exclusive rights according to their respective laws.
Državna pomoč
With regard to state monopolies of a commercial character, public undertakings and undertakings entrusted with special or exclusive rights, each Party shall ensure that such undertakings are subject to the competition laws referred to in Article 333(2), in so far as the application of those laws does not obstruct the performance, in law or in fact, of the particular tasks of public interest assigned to the undertakings in question.
Člen 339
Article 337
Splošna načela in področje uporabe
Cooperation and exchange of information
Državna pomoč v kakršni koli obliki, ki jo odobri Unija ali Republika Moldavija ali se dodeli iz sredstev ene od pogodbenic, ki izkrivlja ali bi lahko izkrivljala konkurenco z dajanjem prednosti nekaterim podjetjem ali proizvodnji nekaterega blaga in storitvam ter vpliva na trgovino med pogodbenicama, ni skladna s tem sporazumom.
The Parties recognise the importance of cooperation and coordination between their respective competition authorities to enhance effective competition law enforcement, and to fulfil the objectives of this Agreement through the promotion of competition and the curtailment of anti-competitive business conduct or anti-competitive transactions.
To poglavje se ne uporablja za državno pomoč v zvezi z ribištvom, proizvodi iz Priloge I k Sporazumu o kmetijstvu in ostalimi pomočmi, ki jih določa Sporazum o kmetijstvu.
To that end, each competition authority may inform the other competition authority of its willingness to cooperate with respect to the enforcement activity of any of the Parties.
Člen 340
Neither Party shall be prevented from taking autonomous decisions on the matters subject to the cooperation.
Presoja državne pomoči
With a view to facilitating the effective enforcement of their respective competition laws, the competition authorities may exchange non-confidential information.
Državna pomoč se presoja na podlagi meril, ki izhajajo iz uporabe pravil o konkurenci, ki se uporabljajo v EU, zlasti člena 107 Pogodbe o delovanju Evropske unije in interpretativnih instrumentov, ki so jih sprejele institucije EU, vključno z relevantno sodno prakso Sodišča Evropske unije.
All exchange of information shall be subject to the standards of confidentiality applicable in each Party.
Obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz tega člena, se začnejo uporabljati v petih letih od datuma začetka veljavnosti tega sporazuma.
Whenever the Parties exchange information under this Article, they shall take into account the limitations imposed by the requirements of professional and business secrecy in their respective jurisdictions.
Člen 341
Article 338
Zakonodaja na področju državnih pomoči in pristojni organ
Dispute settlement
Pogodbenici sprejmeta ali ohranita, kar je primerno, zakonodajo za nadzor državne pomoči.
The provisions on the dispute settlement mechanism in Chapter 14 (Dispute Settlement) of Title V (Trade and Trade-related Matters) of this Agreement shall not apply to this Section.
Prav tako ustanovita ali ohranita, kar je primerno, neodvisen organ, ki ima potrebna pooblastila za nadzor državne pomoči.
State aid
Takšen organ ima med drugim pooblastila, da odobri sheme državnih pomoči in posamezne ukrepe državne pomoči, ter pooblastila za odreditev vračila nezakonito dodeljene državne pomoči.
Article 339
Obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz tega člena, se izpolnijo v dveh letih od datuma začetka veljavnosti tega sporazuma.
General principles and scope
Kakršne koli sheme pomoči, ki so bile sprejete pred ustanovitvijo organa za nadzor državnih pomoči, se uskladijo v obdobju osem let od datuma začetka veljavnosti tega sporazuma.
State aid granted by the Union or the Republic of Moldova, or through the resources of one of the Parties, in any form whatsoever, which distorts or threatens to distort competition by favouring certain undertakings or the production of certain goods and services and which affects trade between the Parties, shall be incompatible with this Agreement.
Brez poseganja v ostala poglavja tega sporazuma se obdobje prilagoditve v zvezi s shemami državne pomoči, ki so bile sprejete na podlagi Zakona Republike Moldavije o prostih ekonomskih conah št. 440-XV z dne 27. julija 2001, podaljša za največ deset let od datuma začetka veljavnosti tega sporazuma.
This Chapter shall not apply to state aid related to fisheries, products covered by Annex 1 to the Agreement on Agriculture or other aids covered by the Agreement on Agriculture.
Člen 342
Article 340
Vsaka od pogodbenic zagotovi preglednost na področju državnih pomoči.
Assessment of state aid
V ta namen vsaka od pogodbenic od 1. januarja 2016 vsaki dve leti poroča drugi pogodbenici, in sicer na podlagi metodologije in predstavitve letnega pregleda državnih pomoči s strani EU.
State aid shall be assessed on the basis of the criteria arising from the application of the competition rules applicable in the EU, in particular Article 107 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and interpretative instruments adopted by the EU institutions, including the relevant jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the European Union.
Šteje se, da je to poročilo predloženo, če sta pogodbenici zadevne informacije objavili na javno dostopni spletni strani ali so bile te informacije tam objavljene v njunem imenu.
The obligations deriving from this Article shall apply within five years from the date of entry into force of this Agreement.
Kadar ena od pogodbenic meni, da posamezna pomoč, ki jo je dodelila druga pogodbenica, vpliva na njene trgovinske odnose, lahko od druge pogodbenice zahteva, da zagotovi informacije o tej posamezni pomoči.
Article 341
Člen 343
State aid legislation and authority
Zaupnost
The Parties shall adopt or maintain, as appropriate, legislation for the control of state aid.
Za izmenjavo informacij iz tega poglavja pogodbenici upoštevata omejitve, ki jih nalagata poklicna in poslovna tajnost.
They shall also establish or maintain, as appropriate, an operationally independent authority entrusted with the powers necessary for the control of state aid.
Člen 344
That authority shall have, inter alia, the powers to authorise state aid schemes and individual state aid measures, as well as the powers to order the recovery of state aid that has been unlawfully granted.
Klavzula ponovnega pregleda
The obligations deriving from this Article shall be fulfilled within two years from the date of entry into force of this Agreement.
Pogodbenici redno pregledujeta zadeve, na katere se sklicuje to poglavje.
Any state aid schemes instituted before the establishment of the state aid authority shall be aligned within a period of eight years from the date of entry into force of this Agreement.
Te zadeve lahko posredujeta Pridružitvenemu odboru v njegovi trgovinski sestavi, kot je določen v členu 438(4) tega sporazuma.
Without prejudice to other Chapters of this Agreement, the alignment period shall be extended for a maximum period of up to 10 years from the date of entry into force of this Agreement with regard to state aid schemes instituted under the Law of the Republic of Moldova on Free Economic Zones No 440-XV of 27 July 2001.
Pogodbenici se strinjata, da bosta preverili napredek pri izvajanju tega poglavja vsaki dve leti od začetka veljavnosti tega sporazuma, razen če se dogovorita drugače.
Article 342
Energija, povezana s trgovino
Each Party shall ensure transparency in the area of state aid.
Člen 345
To that end, each Party shall, as of 1 January 2016, report every two years to the other Party, following the methodology and the presentation of the EU annual survey on state aid.
„nosilci energije“ pomeni surovo nafto (oznaka HS: 27.09), zemeljski plin (oznaka HS: 27.11) in električno energijo (oznaka HS: 27.16);
That report is deemed to have been provided if the relevant information is made available by the Parties or on their behalf on a publicly accessible website.
„fiksna infrastruktura“ pomeni kakršno koli prenosno ali distribucijsko omrežje, obrat za utekočinjeni zemeljski plin ali skladišče, kot je opredeljeno v Direktivi 2003/55/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 26. junija 2003 o skupnih pravilih notranjega trga z zemeljskim plinom in Direktivi 2003/54/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 26. junija 2003 o skupnih pravilih za notranji trg z električno energijo;
Whenever a Party considers its trade relations to be affected by an individual case of state aid granted by the other Party, the Party concerned may request the other Party to provide information on the individual case of state aid.
„transport“ pomeni prenos in distribucijo, kakor sta opredeljena v Direktivi 2003/54/ES in Direktivi 2003/55/ES, ter prenašanje ali dovajanje nafte po cevovodih;
Article 343
„nepooblaščeni odvzem“ pomeni kakršno koli dejavnost, ki zajema nezakonit odvzem energetskega blaga iz fiksne infrastrukture.
Confidentiality
Člen 346
When exchanging information under this Chapter, the Parties shall take into account the limitations imposed by the requirements of professional and business secrecy.
Domače regulirane cene
Article 344
V skladu s Protokolom o pristopu Republike Moldavije k Energetski skupnosti se bo cena za dobavo plina in električne energije negospodinjskim odjemalcem določala izključno na podlagi ponudbe in povpraševanja.
Review clause
Z odstopanjem od odstavka 1 lahko pogodbenici podjetjem naložita obveznost v splošnem gospodarskem interesu [32], ki se nanaša na dobavno ceno za zemeljski plin in električno energijo (v nadaljnjem besedilu: regulirane cene).
The Parties shall keep under constant review the matters to which reference is made in this Chapter.
Če se negospodinjski odjemalci z dobaviteljem ne morejo dogovoriti o ceni električne energije ali plina, ki bi bila nižja ali enaka reguliranim cenam za zemeljski plin ali električno energijo, imajo pravico, da z dobaviteljem sklenejo pogodbo o dobavi električne energije ali zemeljskega plina, ki ni v skladu z veljavno regulirano ceno.
Each Party may refer such matters to the Association Committee in Trade configuration, as set out in Article 438(4) of this Agreement.
V vsakem primeru imajo negospodinjski odjemalci pravico, da izpogajajo in podpišejo pogodbo z drugim dobaviteljem.
The Parties agree to review progress in implementing this Chapter every two years after the entry into force of this Agreement, unless both Parties agree otherwise.
Pogodbenica, ki nalaga obveznost v skladu z odstavkom 2, zagotovi, da je taka obveznost jasno določena, pregledna, sorazmerna, nediskriminatorna, preverljiva in časovno omejena.
Trade-related energy
Ko naloži to obveznost, pogodbenica tudi zagotovi enak dostop do potrošnikov tudi drugim podjetjem.
Article 345
Če pogodbenica regulira ceno, po kateri se zemeljski plin in električna energija prodajata na domačem trgu, ta pogodbenica zagotovi, da se metodologija, ki se uporabi za izračun regulirane cene, objavi še pred uvedbo regulirane cene.
‘energy goods’ means crude oil (HS code 27.09), natural gas (HS code 27.11) and electrical energy (HS code 27.16);
Člen 347
‘fixed infrastructure’ means any transmission or distribution network, liquefied natural gas facility or storage facility, as defined in Directive 2003/55/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2003 concerning common rules for the internal market in natural gas and in Directive 2003/54/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2003 concerning common rules for the internal market in electricity;
Prepoved dvojnih cen
‘transport’ means transmission and distribution, as defined in Directive 2003/54/EC and Directive 2003/55/EC, and the carriage or conveyance of oil through pipelines;
Ne glede na možnost določitve reguliranih cen, skladno z odstavkoma 2 in 3 člena 346 tega sporazuma, nobena od pogodbenic ali njuni regulativni organi ne sprejmejo ali ohranijo ukrepa, po katerem bi za izvoz nosilcev energije v drugo pogodbenico veljala višja cena kot ta, ki se zaračunava za tovrstno blago, namenjeno domači potrošnji.
‘unauthorised taking’ means any activity consisting of the unlawful taking of energy goods from fixed infrastructure.
Pogodbenica izvoznica na zahtevo druge pogodbenice predloži dokaze, da razlika v ceni za iste nosilce energije, namenjene prodaji na domačem trgu in za izvoz, ni posledica ukrepa, ki je z odstavkom 1 tega člena prepovedan.
Article 346
Člen 348
Domestic regulated prices
Tranzit
In accordance with the Protocol concerning the Accession of the Republic of Moldova to the Energy Community the price for the supply of gas and electricity for non-household customers shall be determined solely by supply and demand.
Pogodbenici sprejmeta potrebne ukrepe, da omogočita tranzit v skladu z načelom prostega tranzita in v skladu s členi V.1, V.2, V.4 in V.5 Sporazuma GATT iz leta 1994 ter členoma 7.1 in 7.3 Pogodbe o energetski listini, ki so vključeni v ta sporazum in so njegov sestavni del.
By way of derogation from paragraph 1, a Party may impose in the general economic interest [32] an obligation on undertakings which relates to the price of supply of natural gas and electricity (hereinafter referred to as ‘regulated price’).
Člen 349
In case non-household customers are not able to agree with a supplier on a price for electricity or natural gas that is lower than or equal to the regulated price for natural gas or electricity, non-household customers shall have the right to enter into a contract for the supply of electricity or natural gas with a supplier against the regulated price applicable.
Kar zadeva transport električne energije in zemeljskega plina, zlasti dostop tretjih oseb do fiksne infrastrukture, pogodbenici sprejmeta svojo zakonodajo, kot je navedeno v Prilogi VIII k temu sporazumu in v Pogodbi o energetski skupnosti, da zagotovita objektivnost, razumnost in preglednost tarif, ki se objavijo pred njihovo uvedbo, postopkov za dodeljevanje zmogljivosti in vseh drugih pogojev ter ne razlikujeta na podlagi izvora, lastništva ali namembne države električne energije ali zemeljskega plina.
In any case, the non-household customers shall be free to negotiate and sign a contract with any alternative supplier.
Člen 350
The Party imposing an obligation in accordance with paragraph 2 shall ensure that the obligation is clearly defined, transparent, proportionate, non-discriminatory, verifiable and of limited duration.
Nepooblaščen odvzem blaga v tranzitu
When imposing any such obligation, the Party shall also guarantee equality of access for other undertakings to consumers.
Vsaka od pogodbenic sprejme vse potrebne ukrepe, da prepove in prepreči nepooblaščen odvzem nosilcev energije v tranzitu čez svoje ozemlje s strani katerega koli subjekta, ki je pod njenim nadzorom ali jurisdikcijo.
Where the price at which natural gas and electricity are sold on the domestic market is regulated by a Party, that Party shall ensure that the methodology underlying the calculation of the regulated price is published prior to the entry into force of the regulated price.
Člen 351
Article 347
Neprekinjen tranzit
Prohibition of dual pricing
Pogodbenici ne posegata v tranzit nosilcev energije čez njuno ozemlje, razen če je tak poseg posebej določen v pogodbi ali drugem sporazumu, ki ureja tak tranzit.
Without prejudice to the possibility of imposing regulated prices consistently with paragraphs 2 and 3 of Article 346 of this Agreement, a Party, or a regulatory authority of a Party, shall not adopt or maintain a measure resulting in a higher price for exports of energy goods to the other Party than the price charged for such goods when intended for domestic consumption.
Pogodbenica, po ozemlju katere poteka tranzit nosilcev energije, v primeru spora glede kakršne koli zadeve v zvezi s pogodbenicama ali enim ali več subjekti, ki so pod nadzorom ali jurisdikcijo ene od pogodbenic, pred dokončanjem postopka za rešitev spora v okviru relevantne pogodbe ali sporazuma ali nujnega postopka v skladu s Prilogo XXXI k temu sporazumu ali v skladu s poglavjem 14 (Reševanje sporov) naslova V (Trgovina in z njo povezane zadeve) tega sporazuma ne prekine ali zmanjša tega tranzita niti ne dovoli nobenemu subjektu pod njenim nadzorom ali jurisdikcijo, vključno z državnim trgovinskim podjetjem, da bi prekinil ali zmanjšal ta tranzit, razen v okoliščinah iz odstavka 1 tega člena.
The exporting Party shall upon request of the other Party provide evidence that a different price for the same energy goods sold on the domestic market and for export does not result from a measure prohibited by paragraph 1.
Pogodbenica ni odgovorna za prekinitev ali zmanjšanje tranzita v skladu s tem členom, če ni zmožna dobaviti nosilcev energije ali opraviti tranzita ali transporta nosilcev energije zaradi ukrepov, ki jih je mogoče pripisati tretji državi ali subjektu pod nadzorom ali jurisdikcijo tretje države.
Article 348
Člen 352
Transit
Obveznosti glede tranzita za operaterje
The Parties shall take any necessary measures to facilitate transit, consistent with the principle of freedom of transit, and in accordance with Articles V.1, V.2, V.4 and V.5 of GATT 1994 and Articles 7.1 and 7.3 of the Energy Charter Treaty, which are incorporated into this Agreement and made part thereof.
Vsaka od pogodbenic zagotovi, da operaterji fiksne infrastrukture sprejmejo vse potrebne ukrepe, da:
Article 349
se kar najbolj zmanjša tveganje nenamerne prekinitve ali zmanjšanja tranzita, ter
As regards transport of electricity and gas, in particular third party access to fixed infrastructure, the Parties shall adapt their legislation, as referred to in Annex VIII to this Agreement and in the Energy Community Treaty, in order to ensure that the tariffs, which shall be published prior to their entry into force, the capacity allocation procedures and all other conditions are objective, reasonable and transparent and that they do not discriminate on the basis of origin, ownership or destination of the electricity or gas.
se hitro obnovi normalno delovanje takšnega tranzita, ki je bil nenamerno prekinjen ali zmanjšan.
Article 350
Člen 353