natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
A person domiciled in a State bound by this Convention may also be sued:
v tožbi glede garancij ali v drugih intervencijskih tožbah, pred sodiščem, kjer teče prvotni postopek, razen če je bil ta postopek začet samo z namenom izvzeti to osebo iz pristojnosti sodišča, ki bi bilo pristojno v tej zadevi;
where he is one of a number of defendants, in the courts for the place where any one of them is domiciled, provided the claims are so closely connected that it is expedient to hear and determine them together to avoid the risk of irreconcilable judgments resulting from separate proceedings;
če gre za nasprotno tožbo, ki izhaja iz iste pogodbe ali dejstev, na katerih je temeljila prvotna tožba, pred sodiščem, kjer je v teku prvotni postopek;
as a third party in an action on a warranty or guarantee, or in any other third party proceedings, in the court seised of the original proceedings, unless these were instituted solely with the object of removing him from the jurisdiction of the court which would be competent in his case;
v zadevah v zvezi s pogodbo, če se tožba lahko povezuje s tožbo zoper istega toženca v zvezi s stvarnimi pravicami na nepremičninah, pred sodiščem v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri se nahaja nepremičnina.
on a counter-claim arising from the same contract or facts on which the original claim was based, in the court in which the original claim is pending;
Člen 7
in matters relating to a contract, if the action may be combined with an action against the same defendant in matters relating to rights in rem in immovable property, in the court of the State bound by this Convention in which the property is situated.
Če je na podlagi te konvencije sodišče države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, pristojno v tožbah v zvezi z odgovornostjo zaradi uporabe ali obratovanja ladje, je to sodišče ali katero koli nadomestno sodišče, določeno z notranjim pravom te države, pristojno tudi za odločanje v sporih o omejitvi te odgovornosti.
Article 7
ODDELEK 3
Where by virtue of this Convention a court of a State bound by this Convention has jurisdiction in actions relating to liability from the use or operation of a ship, that court, or any other court substituted for this purpose by the internal law of that State, shall also have jurisdiction over claims for limitation of such liability.
Pristojnost v zadevah v zvezi z zavarovanjem
SECTION 3
Člen 8
Jurisdiction in matters relating to insurance
Brez poseganja v člena 4 in 5(5) je pristojnost v zadevah v zvezi z zavarovanjem določena v tem oddelku.
Article 8
Člen 9
In matters relating to insurance, jurisdiction shall be determined by this Section, without prejudice to Articles 4 and 5(5).
Zavarovalnica s stalnim prebivališčem v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, je lahko tožena:
Article 9
pred sodišči v državi, kjer ima stalno prebivališče, ali
An insurer domiciled in a State bound by this Convention may be sued:
v drugi državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v primeru tožb, ki jih vložijo zavarovalec, zavarovanec ali upravičenec iz zavarovanja, pred sodiščem kraja, kjer ima stalno prebivališče tožnik;
in the courts of the State where he is domiciled; or
če gre za sozavarovalnico, pred sodišči v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri je sprožen postopek zoper vodilno zavarovalnico.
in another State bound by this Convention, in the case of actions brought by the policyholder, the insured or a beneficiary, in the courts for the place where the plaintiff is domiciled; or
Za zavarovalnico, ki nima stalnega prebivališča v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, temveč ima v eni od držav, ki jih veže ta konvencija, podružnico, predstavništvo ali drugo poslovno enoto, se v sporih, ki izhajajo iz poslovanja podružnice, predstavništva ali poslovne enote, šteje, da ima stalno prebivališče v tej državi.
if he is a co-insurer, in the courts of a State bound by this Convention in which proceedings are brought against the leading insurer.
Člen 10
An insurer who is not domiciled in a State bound by this Convention but has a branch, agency or other establishment in one of the States bound by this Convention shall, in disputes arising out of the operations of the branch, agency or establishment, be deemed to be domiciled in that State.
Glede zavarovanja odgovornosti ali zavarovanja nepremičnin je zavarovalnica lahko tožena tudi pred sodiščem v kraju, kjer je prišlo do škodnega dogodka.
Article 10
Enako velja, če premičnine in nepremičnine krije ista zavarovalna polica in jih je prizadel isti dogodek.
In respect of liability insurance or insurance of immovable property, the insurer may in addition be sued in the courts for the place where the harmful event occurred.
Člen 11
The same applies if movable and immovable property are covered by the same insurance policy and both are adversely affected by the same contingency.
Glede zavarovanja odgovornosti je možno, če to dovoljuje pravo sodišča, zavarovalnico pozvati, da se udeleži postopka, ki ga je oškodovanec sprožil zoper zavarovanca.
Article 11
Členi 8, 9 in 10 se uporabljajo za tožbe, ki jih je oškodovanec vložil neposredno zoper zavarovalnico, če so take neposredne tožbe dopustne.
In respect of liability insurance, the insurer may also, if the law of the court permits it, be joined in proceedings which the injured party has brought against the insured.
Če pravo, ki ureja te neposredne tožbe, določa, da se zavarovalca ali zavarovanca lahko toži z isto tožbo, je zanju pristojno isto sodišče.
Articles 8, 9 and 10 shall apply to actions brought by the injured party directly against the insurer, where such direct actions are permitted.
Člen 12
If the law governing such direct actions provides that the policyholder or the insured may be joined as a party to the action, the same court shall have jurisdiction over them.
Brez poseganja v člen 11(3) lahko zavarovalnica sproži postopek samo pred sodišči države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri ima toženec stalno prebivališče, ne glede na to, ali je toženec zavarovalec, zavarovanec ali upravičenec iz zavarovanja.
Article 12
Določbe tega oddelka ne vplivajo na pravico do vložitve nasprotne tožbe pred sodiščem, kjer je v skladu s tem oddelkom v teku prvotni postopek.
Without prejudice to Article 11(3), an insurer may bring proceedings only in the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which the defendant is domiciled, irrespective of whether he is the policyholder, the insured or a beneficiary.
Člen 13
The provisions of this Section shall not affect the right to bring a counter-claim in the court in which, in accordance with this Section, the original claim is pending.
Od določb tega oddelka je mogoče odstopati samo z dogovorom:
Article 13
ki je sklenjen po tem, ko je prišlo do spora, ali
The provisions of this Section may be departed from only by an agreement:
ki omogoča zavarovalcu, zavarovancu ali upravičencu iz zavarovanja, da sproži postopek pred drugimi sodišči kot tistimi, določenimi v tem oddelku, ali
which is entered into after the dispute has arisen; or
ki je sklenjen med zavarovalcem in zavarovalnico, ki imata oba v času sklenitve pogodbe stalno prebivališče ali običajno prebivališče v isti državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, in sicer celo v primeru, da pride do škodnega dogodka v tujini, pod pogojem, da ta dogovor ni v nasprotju s pravom zadevne države, ali
which allows the policyholder, the insured or a beneficiary to bring proceedings in courts other than those indicated in this Section; or
ki je sklenjen z zavarovalcem, ki nima stalnega prebivališča v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, razen če je zavarovanje obvezno ali se nanaša na nepremičnine v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, ali
which is concluded between a policyholder and an insurer, both of whom are at the time of conclusion of the contract domiciled or habitually resident in the same State bound by this Convention, and which has the effect of conferring jurisdiction on the courts of that State even if the harmful event were to occur abroad, provided that such an agreement is not contrary to the law of that State; or
ki se nanaša na zavarovalno pogodbo, ki krije enega ali več zavarovalnih primerov iz člena 14.
which is concluded with a policyholder who is not domiciled in a State bound by this Convention, except insofar as the insurance is compulsory or relates to immovable property in a State bound by this Convention; or
Člen 14
which relates to a contract of insurance insofar as it covers one or more of the risks set out in Article 14.
Člen 13(5) se nanaša na naslednje zavarovalne primere:
Article 14
vsako izgubo ali poškodovanje:
The following are the risks referred to in Article 13(5):
morskih plovil, naprav ob obali ali na odprtem morju, ali zrakoplovov, ki je posledica nevarnosti v zvezi z njihovo uporabo v gospodarske namene;
any loss of or damage to:
blaga v tranzitu, razen potniške prtljage, kadar tranzit pomeni ali vključuje prevoz s temi plovili ali zrakoplovi;
seagoing ships, installations situated offshore or on the high seas, or aircraft, arising from perils which relate to their use for commercial purposes;
vsako odgovornost, razen za telesno poškodbo potnikov ali izgubo ali poškodovanje njihove prtljage:
goods in transit, other than passengers' baggage, where the transit consists of or includes carriage by such ships or aircraft;
ki izvira iz uporabe ali delovanja plovil, naprav ali zrakoplovov iz točke 1(a), razen če v primeru slednjega pravo države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri je registriran ta zrakoplov, ne prepoveduje dogovorov o pristojnosti v zvezi z zavarovanji teh zavarovalnih primerov;
any liability, other than for bodily injury to passengers or loss of or damage to their baggage:
za izgubo ali poškodovanje, ki ga povzroči blago v tranzitu iz točke 1(b);
arising out of the use or operation of ships, installations or aircraft as referred to in point 1(a) insofar as, in respect of the latter, the law of the State bound by this Convention in which such aircraft are registered does not prohibit agreements on jurisdiction regarding insurance of such risks;
vsako finančno izgubo, povezano z uporabo ali delovanjem plovil, naprav ali zrakoplovov iz točke 1(a), zlasti izgubo tovora ali čartersko izgubo;
for loss or damage caused by goods in transit as described in point 1(b);
vsak zavarovalni primer ali interes, povezan s katerim koli zavarovalnim primerom iz točk 1 do 3;
any financial loss connected with the use or operation of ships, installations or aircraft as referred to in point 1(a), in particular loss of freight or charter-hire;
ne glede na točke 1 do 4, na vse velike nevarnosti.
any risk or interest connected with any of those referred to in points 1 to 3;
ODDELEK 4
notwithstanding points 1 to 4, all large risks.
Pristojnost za potrošniške pogodbe
SECTION 4
Člen 15
Jurisdiction over consumer contracts
V zadevah v zvezi s pogodbami, ki jih sklene oseba – potrošnik – za namen, za katerega se šteje, da je izven njegove poklicne ali pridobitne dejavnosti, se pristojnost določi v skladu s tem oddelkom brez poseganja v člena 4 in 5(5):
Article 15
če gre za pogodbo o prodaji blaga na obroke ali
In matters relating to a contract concluded by a person, the consumer, for a purpose which can be regarded as being outside his trade or profession, jurisdiction shall be determined by this Section, without prejudice to Articles 4 and 5(5), if:
če gre za pogodbo o posojilu z obročnim odplačevanjem ali za kakršno koli drugo obliko posojila za financiranje prodaje blaga ali
it is a contract for the sale of goods on instalment credit terms; or
v vseh drugih primerih, če je bila pogodba sklenjena z osebo, ki opravlja gospodarsko ali poklicno dejavnost v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri ima potrošnik stalno prebivališče, ali če na kakršen koli način usmerja to svojo dejavnost v to državo ali v več držav, vključno s to državo, pogodba pa spada v okvir te dejavnosti.
it is a contract for a loan repayable by instalments, or for any other form of credit, made to finance the sale of goods; or
Če potrošnik sklene pogodbo s stranko, ki nima stalnega prebivališča v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, vendar pa ima v eni od držav, ki jih veže ta konvencija, podružnico, predstavništvo ali drugo poslovno enoto, se v sporih, ki izhajajo iz poslovanja te podružnice, predstavništva ali poslovne enote, šteje, da ima ta stranka stalno prebivališče v tej državi.
in all other cases, the contract has been concluded with a person who pursues commercial or professional activities in the State bound by this Convention of the consumer's domicile or, by any means, directs such activities to that State or to several States including that State, and the contract falls within the scope of such activities.
Ta oddelek se ne uporablja za pogodbe o prevozu, razen za pogodbe, po katerih cena vključuje kombinacijo prevoza in namestitve.
Where a consumer enters into a contract with a party who is not domiciled in the State bound by this Convention but has a branch, agency or other establishment in one of the States bound by this Convention, that party shall, in disputes arising out of the operations of the branch, agency or establishment, be deemed to be domiciled in that State.
Člen 16
This section shall not apply to a contract of transport other than a contract which, for an inclusive price, provides for a combination of travel and accommodation.
Potrošnik lahko sproži postopek zoper drugo pogodbeno stranko bodisi pred sodišči v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri ima ta stranka stalno prebivališče, ali pred sodišči kraja, kjer ima potrošnik stalno prebivališče.
Article 16
Druga pogodbena stranka lahko sproži postopek zoper potrošnika samo pred sodišči države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri ima potrošnik stalno prebivališče.
A consumer may bring proceedings against the other party to a contract either in the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which that party is domiciled or in the courts for the place where the consumer is domiciled.
Ta člen ne vpliva na pravico do vložitve nasprotne tožbe pred sodiščem, kjer je v skladu s tem oddelkom v teku prvotni postopek.
Proceedings may be brought against a consumer by the other party to the contract only in the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which the consumer is domiciled.
Člen 17
This Article shall not affect the right to bring a counter-claim in the court in which, in accordance with this Section, the original claim is pending.
ki omogoča potrošniku, da sproži postopek pred sodišči, ki niso navedena v tem oddelku, ali
Article 17
ki je sklenjen med potrošnikom in drugo pogodbeno stranko, ki imata oba v času sklenitve pogodbe stalno prebivališče ali običajno prebivališče v isti državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, in ki določa pristojnost sodišč te države, pod pogojem, da ta dogovor ni v nasprotju s pravom zadevne države.
which allows the consumer to bring proceedings in courts other than those indicated in this Section; or
ODDELEK 5
which is entered into by the consumer and the other party to the contract, both of whom are at the time of conclusion of the contract domiciled or habitually resident in the same State bound by this Convention, and which confers jurisdiction on the courts of that State, provided that such an agreement is not contrary to the law of that State.
Pristojnost za individualne pogodbe o zaposlitvi
SECTION 5
Člen 18
Jurisdiction over individual contracts of employment
V zadevah v zvezi z individualnimi pogodbami o zaposlitvi se pristojnost določa v skladu s tem oddelkom brez poseganja v člena 4 in 5(5).
Article 18
Če delavec sklene individualno pogodbo o zaposlitvi z delodajalcem, ki nima stalnega prebivališča v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, vendar pa ima v eni od držav, ki jih veže ta konvencija, podružnico, predstavništvo ali drugo poslovno enoto, se v sporih, ki izhajajo iz poslovanja te podružnice, predstavništva ali poslovne enote, šteje, da ima delodajalec stalno prebivališče v tej državi.
In matters relating to individual contracts of employment, jurisdiction shall be determined by this Section, without prejudice to Articles 4 and 5(5).
Člen 19
Where an employee enters into an individual contract of employment with an employer who is not domiciled in a State bound by this Convention but has a branch, agency or other establishment in one of the States bound by this Convention, the employer shall, in disputes arising out of the operations of the branch, agency or establishment, be deemed to be domiciled in that State.
Delodajalec s stalnim prebivališčem v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, je lahko tožen:
Article 19
pred sodišči države, kjer ima stalno prebivališče;
An employer domiciled in a State bound by this Convention may be sued:
v drugi državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija:
in the courts of the State where he is domiciled;
če delavec običajno ne opravlja ali ni opravljal svojega dela v eni in isti državi, pred sodišči v kraju, kjer se nahaja ali se je nahajala poslovna enota, ki je zaposlila delavca.
in another State bound by this Convention:
Člen 20
if the employee does not or did not habitually carry out his work in any one country, in the courts for the place where the business which engaged the employee is or was situated.
Člen 21
Article 20
Odstopanje od določb tega oddelka je mogoče samo po dogovoru o pristojnosti:
An employer may bring proceedings only in the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which the employee is domiciled.
ki omogoča delavcu, da sproži postopek pred sodišči, ki niso navedena v tem oddelku.
Article 21
ODDELEK 6
The provisions of this Section may be departed from only by an agreement on jurisdiction:
Izključna pristojnost
which allows the employee to bring proceedings in courts other than those indicated in this Section.
Izključno pristojna so naslednja sodišča, in to ne glede na stalno prebivališče:
SECTION 6
v postopkih, predmet katerih so stvarne pravice na nepremičninah ali najem/zakup nepremičnin, sodišča države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri se nahaja nepremičnina.
Exclusive jurisdiction
Vendar pa so v postopkih, katerih predmet je najem/zakup nepremičnine za začasno zasebno uporabo za največ šest zaporednih mesecev, pristojna tudi sodišča države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri ima toženec stalno prebivališče, pod pogojem, da je najemnik/zakupnik fizična oseba in da imata najemodajalec/zakupodajalec in najemnik/zakupnik stalno prebivališče v isti državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija;
Article 22
v postopkih, katerih predmet je veljavnost ustanovitve, ničnost ali prenehanja gospodarskih družb ali drugih pravnih oseb ali združenj fizičnih ali pravnih oseb, ali veljavnost odločitev njihovih organov, sodišča države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri ima gospodarska družba, pravna oseba ali združenje svoje stalno prebivališče.
The following courts shall have exclusive jurisdiction, regardless of domicile:
Za ugotovitev tega stalnega prebivališča sodišče uporabi svoja pravila mednarodnega zasebnega prava;
in proceedings which have as their object rights in rem in immovable property or tenancies of immovable property, the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which the property is situated.
v postopkih, predmet katerih je veljavnost vpisov v javne knjige, sodišča države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, kjer se vodi javna knjiga;
However, in proceedings which have as their object tenancies of immovable property concluded for temporary private use for a maximum period of six consecutive months, the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which the defendant is domiciled shall also have jurisdiction, provided that the tenant is a natural person and that the landlord and the tenant are domiciled in the same State bound by this Convention;
v postopkih v zvezi z registracijo ali veljavnostjo patentov, znamk, modelov ali drugih podobnih pravic, ki jih je treba deponirati ali registrirati, ne glede na to, ali je bilo vprašanje postavljeno s tožbo ali z ugovorom, sodišča države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri je bila vložena prijava za deponiranje ali registracijo, v kateri se je deponiranje ali registracija izvedla ali se na podlagi pravnega akta Skupnosti ali mednarodne konvencije šteje za izvedeno.
in proceedings which have as their object the validity of the constitution, the nullity or the dissolution of companies or other legal persons or associations of natural or legal persons, or of the validity of the decisions of their organs, the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which the company, legal person or association has its seat.
Brez poseganja v pristojnost Evropskega patentnega urada v skladu s Konvencijo o podeljevanju evropskih patentov, ki je bila podpisana v Münchnu, 5. oktobra 1973, imajo sodišča vsake države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, izključno pristojnost, ne glede na stalno prebivališče, v postopkih v zvezi z registracijo ali veljavnostjo katerega koli evropskega patenta, podeljenega za to državo, ne glede na to, ali je bilo vprašanje postavljeno s tožbo ali z ugovorom;
In order to determine that seat, the court shall apply its rules of private international law;
v postopkih v zvezi z izvršitvijo sodnih odločb sodišča države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, v kateri je bila sodna odločba izvršena ali naj bi bila izvršena.
in proceedings which have as their object the validity of entries in public registers, the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which the register is kept;
ODDELEK 7
in proceedings concerned with the registration or validity of patents, trade marks, designs, or other similar rights required to be deposited or registered, irrespective of whether the issue is raised by way of an action or as a defence, the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which the deposit or registration has been applied for, has taken place or is, under the terms of a Community instrument or an international convention, deemed to have taken place.
Dogovor o pristojnosti
Without prejudice to the jurisdiction of the European Patent Office under the Convention on the grant of European patents, signed at Munich on 5 October 1973, the courts of each State bound by this Convention shall have exclusive jurisdiction, regardless of domicile, in proceedings concerned with the registration or validity of any European patent granted for that State irrespective of whether the issue is raised by way of an action or as a defence;
Člen 23
in proceedings concerned with the enforcement of judgments, the courts of the State bound by this Convention in which the judgment has been or is to be enforced.
Če so se stranke, od katerih ima vsaj ena svoje stalno prebivališče v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, dogovorile, da mora biti za spore, ki so ali ki bodo mogoče nastali v zvezi z določenim pravnim razmerjem, pristojno določeno sodišče ali sodišča določene države, ki jo veže ta konvencija, je pristojno to sodišče oz. so pristojna sodišča te države.
SECTION 7
Ta pristojnost je izključna, razen če se stranke niso dogovorile drugače.
Prorogation of jurisdiction
Dogovor o pristojnosti mora biti sklenjen:
Article 23
v pisni obliki ali potrjen v pisni obliki, ali
If the parties, one or more of whom is domiciled in a State bound by this Convention, have agreed that a court or the courts of a State bound by this Convention are to have jurisdiction to settle any disputes which have arisen or which may arise in connection with a particular legal relationship, that court or those courts shall have jurisdiction.
v obliki, ki je v skladu s prakso, ki je ustaljena med strankami, ali
Such jurisdiction shall be exclusive unless the parties have agreed otherwise.
v mednarodni trgovini v skladu z mednarodnimi trgovskimi običaji, ki so znani strankam ali bi jim morali biti znani in ki so splošno priznani v mednarodni trgovini in redno upoštevani s strani strank pogodb istega tipa v okviru zadevne panoge.
Such an agreement conferring jurisdiction shall be either:
Vsaka komunikacija po elektronskih medijih, ki zagotavlja trajen zapis dogovora, je enakovredna pisni obliki.
in writing or evidenced in writing; or
Če tak dogovor sklenejo stranke, od katerih nobena nima stalnega prebivališča v državi, ki jo veže ta konvencija, sodišča drugih držav, ki jih veže ta konvencija, niso pristojna za njihove spore, razen če izbrano sodišče ali sodišča niso odklonila pristojnosti.