natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The CETA Joint Committee may, by decision, add other categories of intellectual property to this definition;
udeležba, ki izhaja iz:
investment means every kind of asset that an investor owns or controls, directly or indirectly, that has the characteristics of an investment, which includes a certain duration and other characteristics such as the commitment of capital or other resources, the expectation of gain or profit, or the assumption of risk.
koncesije, dodeljene v skladu s pravom pogodbenice ali v okviru pogodbe, tudi za iskanje, pridelovanje, pridobivanje in izkoriščanje naravnih virov;
Forms that an investment may take include:
pogodbe „na ključ“, pogodbe o gradbenih delih, pogodbe o proizvodnji ali pogodbe o delitvi prihodkov; ali
an enterprise;
drugih podobnih pogodb;
shares, stocks and other forms of equity participation in an enterprise;
pravice intelektualne lastnine;
bonds, debentures and other debt instruments of an enterprise;
druge pravice iz premičnin, opredmetenih ali neopredmetenih, ali pravice iz nepremičnin in povezane pravice;
a loan to an enterprise;
zahtevkov za denar ali zahtevkov glede izvajanja v skladu s pogodbo.
any other kind of interest in an enterprise;
Pojasniti je treba, da zahtevki za denar ne vključujejo:
an interest arising from:
zahtevkov za denar, ki izhajajo le iz poslovnih pogodb, v okviru katerih fizična oseba ali podjetje na ozemlju pogodbenice prodaja blago ali storitve fizični osebi ali podjetju na ozemlju druge pogodbenice;
a concession conferred pursuant to the law of a Party or under a contract, including to search for, cultivate, extract or exploit natural resources,
domačega financiranja takih pogodb ali
a turnkey, construction, production or revenue-sharing contract; or
kakršne koli odredbe, sodbe ali arbitražne odločbe v zvezi s podpododstavkoma (a) ali (b).
other similar contracts;
Vloženi donosi se obravnavajo kot naložbe.
intellectual property rights;
Kakršna koli sprememba oblike, v kateri se premoženje vloži ali ponovno vloži, ne vpliva na obravnavanje premoženja kot naložbe;
other moveable property, tangible or intangible, or immovable property and related rights;
vlagatelj pomeni pogodbenico, fizično osebo ali podjetje pogodbenice, razen podružnice ali predstavništva podjetja, ki namerava vlagati, vlaga ali je vlagalo na ozemlju druge pogodbenice.
claims to money or claims to performance under a contract.
V tej opredelitvi pojma je podjetje pogodbenice:
For greater certainty, claims to money does not include:
podjetje, ki je ustanovljeno ali organizirano v skladu z zakonodajo navedene pogodbenice in na njenem ozemlju opravlja znaten del dejavnosti, ali
claims to money that arise solely from commercial contracts for the sale of goods or services by a natural person or enterprise in the territory of a Party to a natural person or enterprise in the territory of the other Party.
podjetje, ki je ustanovljeno ali organizirano v skladu z zakonodajo navedene pogodbenice in je v neposredni ali posredni lasti ali pod neposrednim ali posrednim nadzorom fizične osebe navedene pogodbenice ali podjetja iz odstavka (a);
the domestic financing of such contracts; or
lokalno ustanovljeno podjetje pomeni pravno osebo, ki je ustanovljena ali organizirana v skladu z zakonodajo tožene stranke in je v neposredni ali posredni lasti vlagatelja druge pogodbenice ali pod njegovim neposrednim ali posrednim nadzorom;
any order, judgment, or arbitral award related to sub-subparagraph (a) or (b).
fizična oseba pomeni:
Returns that are invested shall be treated as investments.
v primeru Kanade fizično osebo, ki je državljan ali stalni rezident Kanade, in
Any alteration of the form in which assets are invested or reinvested does not affect their qualification as investment;
v primeru pogodbenice EU fizično osebo z državljanstvom ene od držav članic Evropske unije v skladu z njeno zadevno zakonodajo, v primeru Latvije pa tudi fizično osebo s stalnim prebivališčem v Republiki Latviji, ki nima državljanstva Republike Latvije ali katere koli druge države, vendar je v skladu z zakoni in predpisi Republike Latvije upravičena do potnega lista za nedržavljane.
investor means a Party, a natural person or an enterprise of a Party, other than a branch or a representative office, that seeks to make, is making or has made an investment in the territory of the other Party;
Fizična oseba, ki ima državljanstvo Kanade in ene od držav članic Evropske unije, se šteje izključno za fizično osebo pogodbenice, katere prevladujoče in dejansko državljanstvo ima;
For the purposes of this definition, an enterprise of a Party is:
fizična oseba, ki ima državljanstvo ene od držav članic Evropske unije ali Kanade in je tudi stalni rezident druge pogodbenice, se šteje izključno za fizično osebo pogodbenice, katere državljanstvo ima, kot je primerno;
an enterprise that is constituted or organised under the laws of that Party and has substantial business activities in the territory of that Party; or
Konvencija iz New Yorka pomeni Konvencijo Združenih narodov o priznavanju in izvrševanju tujih arbitražnih odločb, ki je bila sklenjena 10. junija 1958 v New Yorku;
an enterprise that is constituted or organised under the laws of that Party and is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by a natural person of that Party or by an enterprise mentioned under paragraph (a);
pogodbenica, ki ni stranka v sporu, pomeni Kanado, kadar je tožena stranka Evropska unija ali država članica Evropske unije, ali Evropsko unijo, kadar je tožena stranka Kanada;
locally established enterprise means a juridical person that is constituted or organised under the laws of the respondent and that an investor of the other Party owns or controls directly or indirectly;
tožena stranka pomeni Kanado ali v primeru Evropske unije bodisi državo članico Evropske unije bodisi Evropsko unijo v skladu s členom 8.21;
natural person means:
donos pomeni vse zneske, pridobljene z naložbo ali ponovno naložbo, vključno z dobičkom, licenčninami in obrestmi ali drugimi pristojbinami in stvarnimi vložki;
in the case of Canada, a natural person who is a citizen or permanent resident of Canada; and
prodaja in trženje storitev zračnega prevoza pomeni priložnosti za zadevnega letalskega prevoznika, da prosto prodaja in trži svoje storitve zračnega prevoza, vključno z vsemi vidiki trženja, kot so tržna analiza, oglaševanje in distribucija, vendar ne vključuje oblikovanja cen storitev zračnega prevoza ali pogojev, ki se uporabljajo;
in the case of the EU Party, a natural person having the nationality of one of the Member States of the European Union according to their respective laws, and, for Latvia, also a natural person permanently residing in the Republic of Latvia who is not a citizen of the Republic of Latvia or any other state but who is entitled, under laws and regulations of the Republic of Latvia, to receive a non-citizen's passport.
financiranje s strani tretjih oseb pomeni kakršno koli financiranje s strani fizične ali pravne osebe, ki ni stranka v sporu, vendar sklene dogovor s stranko v sporu zaradi financiranja dela ali vseh stroškov postopka bodisi z donacijo ali nepovratnimi sredstvi bodisi v zameno za plačilo glede na izid spora.
A natural person who is a citizen of Canada and has the nationality of one of the Member States of the European Union is deemed to be exclusively a natural person of the Party of his or her dominant and effective nationality.
Sodišče pomeni sodišče, ustanovljeno v skladu s členom 8.27;
A natural person who has the nationality of one of the Member States of the European Union or is a citizen of Canada, and is also a permanent resident of the other Party, is deemed to be exclusively a natural person of the Party of his or her nationality or citizenship, as applicable;
arbitražna pravila UNCITRAL pomeni arbitražna pravila Komisije Združenih narodov za mednarodno trgovinsko pravo; ter
New York Convention means the United Nations Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, done at New York on 10 June 1958;
pravila UNCITRAL o preglednosti pomeni pravila UNCITRAL o preglednosti pri arbitražnem reševanju sporov med vlagatelji in državo na podlagi pogodbe.
non-disputing Party means Canada, if the European Union or a Member State of the European Union is the respondent, or the European Union, if Canada is the respondent;
Člen 8.2
respondent means Canada or, in the case of the European Union, either the Member State of the European Union or the European Union pursuant to Article 8.21;
To poglavje se uporablja za ukrep, ki ga pogodbenica sprejme ali ohrani na svojem ozemlju, [5] v zvezi z:
returns means all amounts yielded by an investment or reinvestment, including profits, royalties and interest or other fees and payments in kind;
vlagateljem druge pogodbenice;
selling and marketing of air transport services means opportunities for the air carrier concerned to sell and market freely its air transport services including all aspects of marketing such as market research, advertising and distribution, but does not include the pricing of air transport services or the applicable conditions;
zajeto naložbo in
third party funding means any funding provided by a natural or legal person who is not a disputing party but who enters into an agreement with a disputing party in order to finance part or all of the cost of the proceedings either through a donation or grant, or in return for remuneration dependent on the outcome of the dispute;
v skladu s členom 8.5, kakršno koli naložbo na njenem ozemlju.
Tribunal means the tribunal established under Article 8.27;
V zvezi z vzpostavitvijo ali pridobitvijo zajete naložbe [6] se oddelka B in C ne uporabljata za ukrep, ki se nanaša na:
UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules means the arbitration rules of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law; and
storitve zračnega prevoza ali povezane storitve v podporo storitvam zračnega prevoza in druge storitve, ki se zagotavljajo na podlagi zračnega prevoza [7], razen:
UNCITRAL Transparency Rules means the UNCITRAL Rules on Transparency in Treaty-based Investor-State Arbitration;
storitev popravil in vzdrževanja zrakoplovov;
Article 8.2
prodaja in trženje storitev letalskega prevoza;
This Chapter applies to a measure adopted or maintained by a Party in its territory [5] relating to:
storitev računalniškega rezervacijskega sistema (CRS);
an investor of the other Party;
storitev zemeljske oskrbe;
a covered investment; and
storitev upravljanja letališč ali
with respect to Article 8.5, any investments in its territory.
dejavnosti, izvedenih v okviru izvajanja javnih pooblastil.
With respect to the establishment or acquisition of a covered investment [6], Sections B and C do not apply to a measure relating to:
V primeru pogodbenice EU se oddelka B in C ne uporabljata za ukrep v zvezi z avdiovizualnimi storitvami.
air services, or related services in support of air services and other services supplied by means of air transport [7], other than:
V primeru Kanade se oddelka B in C ne uporabljata za ukrep v zvezi kulturno industrijo.
aircraft repair and maintenance services;
Zahtevke lahko le v skladu s tem poglavjem vloži vlagatelj v skladu s členom 8.18 in po postopkih iz oddelka F. Zahtevki v zvezi z obveznostjo iz oddelka B so izključeni iz področja uporabe oddelka F. Zahtevki iz oddelka C v zvezi z vzpostavitvijo ali pridobitvijo zajete naložbe so izključeni iz področja uporabe oddelka F. Oddelek D se nanaša le na zajeto naložbo in na vlagatelje v zvezi z njihovo zajeto naložbo.
the selling and marketing of air transport services;
To poglavje ne vpliva na pravice in obveznosti pogodbenic v okviru Sporazuma o zračnem prometu med Kanado ter Evropsko skupnostjo in njenimi državami članicami, sklenjenega v Bruslju 17. decembra 2009 in Ottawi 18. decembra 2009.
computer reservation system (CRS) services;
Člen 8.3
ground handling services;
Razmerje do drugih poglavij
airport operation services; or
To poglavje se ne uporablja za ukrepe, ki jih sprejme ali ohranja pogodbenica, če se ukrepi uporabljajo za vlagatelje ali njihove naložbe iz poglavja trinajst (Finančne storitve).
activities carried out in the exercise of governmental authority.
Zahteva pogodbenice, da ponudnik storitev druge pogodbenice predloži obveznico ali drugo obliko finančnega jamstva kot pogoj za zagotavljanje storitev na njenem ozemlju, sama po sebi ne pomeni, da se to poglavje uporablja za ukrepe v zvezi z zagotavljanjem navedenih čezmejnih storitev, ki jih sprejme ali ohranja pogodbenica.
For the EU Party, Sections B and C do not apply to a measure with respect to audio-visual services.
To poglavje se uporablja za ukrepe, ki jih sprejme ali ohranja pogodbenica, v zvezi s predloženo obveznico ali finančnim jamstvom, če je ta obveznica ali finančno jamstvo zajeta naložba.
For Canada, Sections B and C do not apply to a measure with respect to cultural industries.
Izvedba naložb
Claims may be submitted by an investor under this Chapter only in accordance with Article 8.18, and in compliance with the procedures set out in Section F. Claims in respect of an obligation set out in Section B are excluded from the scope of Section F. Claims under Section C with respect to the establishment or acquisition of a covered investment are excluded from the scope of Section F. Section D applies only to a covered investment and to investors in respect of their covered investment.
Člen 8.4
This Chapter does not affect the rights and obligations of the Parties under the Agreement on Air Transport between Canada and the European Community and its Member States, done at Brussels on 17 December 2009 and Ottawa on 18 December 2009.
Dostop do trga
Article 8.3
Pogodbenica glede dostopa vlagatelja druge pogodbenice do trga z ustanovitvijo ne sprejme ali ohranja ukrepa, ki na celotnem ozemlju ali ozemlju na nacionalni ravni, na ravni provinc, ozemelj, na regionalni ali lokalni ravni oblasti:
Relation to other chapters
uvaja omejitve glede:
This Chapter does not apply to measures adopted or maintained by a Party to the extent that the measures apply to investors or to their investments covered by Chapter Thirteen (Financial Services).
števila podjetij, ki lahko izvajajo določeno gospodarsko dejavnost, v obliki številčnih kvot, monopolov, izključnih dobaviteljev ali zahteve po oceni gospodarskih potreb;
A requirement by a Party that a service supplier of the other Party post a bond or other form of financial security as a condition for supplying a service in its territory does not of itself make this Chapter applicable to measures adopted or maintained by the Party relating to the supply of that cross-border service.
skupne vrednosti transakcij ali premoženja v obliki številčnih kvot ali zahteve po oceni gospodarskih potreb;
This Chapter applies to measures adopted or maintained by the Party relating to the posted bond or financial security to the extent that such bond or financial security is a covered investment.
skupnega števila operacij ali celotne količine proizvoda, izražene v določenih številčnih enotah v obliki kvot, ali zahteve po oceni gospodarskih potreb [8];
Establishment of investments
udeležbe tujega kapitala v smislu omejitve največjega odstotka tujih deležev ali skupne vrednosti posamezne tuje naložbe ali vseh tujih naložb; ali
Article 8.4
skupnega števila fizičnih oseb, ki so lahko zaposlene v določenem sektorju ali jih lahko zaposluje podjetje ter so potrebne za izvajanje gospodarske dejavnosti in so s tem neposredno povezane, v obliki številčnih kvot ali zahteve po oceni gospodarskih potreb; ali
Market access
zahteva ali omejuje posebne vrste pravnih subjektov ali skupnega podjetja, prek katerih lahko podjetje opravlja gospodarsko dejavnost.
A Party shall not adopt or maintain with respect to market access through establishment by an investor of the other Party, on the basis of its entire territory or on the basis of the territory of a national, provincial, territorial, regional or local level of government, a measure that:
Pojasniti je treba, da so naslednji ukrepi v skladu z odstavkom 1:
imposes limitations on:
ukrep, ki se nanaša na predpise o določanju območij in načrtovanju, ki vplivajo na razvoj ali uporabo zemljišč, ali drug podobni ukrep;
the number of enterprises that may carry out a specific economic activity whether in the form of numerical quotas, monopolies, exclusive suppliers or the requirement of an economic needs test;
ukrep, s katerim se zahteva ločevanje lastništva nad infrastrukturo in lastništva nad blagom ali storitvami, ki se opravljajo prek zadevne infrastrukture, da bi se zagotovila poštena konkurenca, na primer na področjih energije, prevoza in telekomunikacij;
the total value of transactions or assets in the form of numerical quotas or the requirement of an economic needs test;
ukrep, ki omejuje koncentracijo lastništva, da bi se zagotovila poštena konkurenca;
the total number of operations or the total quantity of output expressed in terms of designated numerical units in the form of quotas or the requirement of an economic needs test [8];
ukrep za zagotovitev ohranjanja in zaščite naravnih virov in okolja, vključno z omejitvijo razpoložljivosti, številom in obsegom dodeljenih koncesij ter uvedbo moratorija ali prepovedi;
the participation of foreign capital in terms of maximum percentage limit on foreign shareholding or the total value of individual or aggregate foreign investment; or
ukrep, ki omejuje število podeljenih dovoljenj zaradi tehničnih ali fizičnih ovir, kot so na primer telekomunikacijski spekter in frekvence, ali
the total number of natural persons that may be employed in a particular sector or that an enterprise may employ and who are necessary for, and directly related to, the performance of economic activity in the form of numerical quotas or the requirement of an economic needs test; or
ukrep, s katerim se zahteva, da je določen odstotek delničarjev, lastnikov, partnerjev ali direktorjev podjetja usposobljen ali opravlja določen poklic, kot na primer odvetniki ali računovodje.
restricts or requires specific types of legal entity or joint venture through which an enterprise may carry out an economic activity.
Člen 8.5
For greater certainty, the following are consistent with paragraph 1:
Operativne zahteve
a measure concerning zoning and planning regulations affecting the development or use of land, or another analogous measure;
Pogodbenica ne uvede ali uveljavlja naslednjih zahtev in ne uveljavlja obveznosti ali zavez v zvezi z vzpostavljanjem, pridobivanjem, povečanjem, izvajanjem, vodenjem in upravljanjem kakršnih koli naložb na svojem ozemlju za:
a measure requiring the separation of the ownership of infrastructure from the ownership of the goods or services provided through that infrastructure to ensure fair competition, for example in the fields of energy, transportation and telecommunications;
izvoz določene stopnje ali deleža blaga ali storitve;
a measure restricting the concentration of ownership to ensure fair competition;
doseganje določene stopnje ali deleža domače vsebine;
a measure seeking to ensure the conservation and protection of natural resources and the environment, including a limitation on the availability, number and scope of concessions granted, and the imposition of a moratorium or ban;
nakup, uporabo ali dajanje prednost blagu, ki se proizvaja na njenem ozemlju ali storitve, ki se tam opravljajo, ali nakup blaga ali storitev pri fizičnih osebah ali podjetjih na njenem ozemlju;
a measure limiting the number of authorisations granted because of technical or physical constraints, for example telecommunications spectrum and frequencies; or
povezavo obsega ali vrednosti uvoza z obsegom ali vrednostjo izvoza ali zneskom prilivov tujih valut, povezanih z zadevno naložbo;
a measure requiring that a certain percentage of the shareholders, owners, partners, or directors of an enterprise be qualified or practice a certain profession such as lawyers or accountants.
omejitev prodaje blaga ali storitev na njenem ozemlju, ki se ustvari ali zagotovi z naložbo, tako da se ta prodaja poveže z obsegom ali vrednostjo njenega izvoza ali deviznega dobička;
Article 8.5
prenos tehnologije, proizvodnega postopka ali drugega lastniškega znanja na fizično osebo ali podjetje na svojem ozemlju ali
Performance requirements
dobavo blaga, ki se proizvaja, ali storitve, ki se zagotavlja, izključno z ozemlja pogodbenice, z naložbo v določen regionalni ali svetovni trg.
A Party shall not impose, or enforce the following requirements, or enforce a commitment or undertaking, in connection with the establishment, acquisition, expansion, conduct, operation, and management of any investments in its territory to:
Pogodbenica dodelitve ali nadaljnjega dodeljevanja prednosti v zvezi z vzpostavljanjem, pridobivanjem, povečanjem, upravljanjem, vodenjem ali izvajanjem kakršnih koli naložb na svojem ozemlju ne pogojuje z izpolnjevanjem katere koli od naslednjih zahtev glede:
export a given level or percentage of a good or service;
doseganja določene stopnje ali deleža domače vsebine;
achieve a given level or percentage of domestic content;
nakupa, uporabe ali dajanje prednosti blagu, ki se proizvaja na njenem ozemlju, ali nakupa blaga pri proizvajalcu na njenem ozemlju;
purchase, use or accord a preference to a good produced or service provided in its territory, or to purchase a good or service from natural persons or enterprises in its territory;
povezave obsega ali vrednosti uvoza z obsegom ali vrednostjo izvoza ali zneskom prilivov tujih valut, povezanih z zadevno naložbo, ali
relate the volume or value of imports to the volume or value of exports or to the amount of foreign exchange inflows associated with that investment;
omejitve prodaje blaga ali storitev na njenem ozemlju, ki se ustvari ali zagotovi z naložbo, tako da se ta prodaja poveže z obsegom ali vrednostjo njenega izvoza ali deviznega dobička.
restrict sales of a good or service in its territory that the investment produces or provides by relating those sales to the volume or value of its exports or foreign exchange earnings;
Odstavek 2 pogodbenici ne preprečuje, da bi kot pogoj za dodelitev ali nadaljnje dodeljevanje prednosti v zvezi z naložbo na njenem ozemlju določila izpolnjevanje zahteve glede opravljanja proizvodnje, opravljanja storitve, usposabljanja ali zaposlovanja delavcev, gradnje ali razširitve določenih objektov ali izvajanja raziskav in razvoja na njenem ozemlju.
transfer technology, a production process or other proprietary knowledge to a natural person or enterprise in its territory; or
Pododstavek 1(f) se ne uporablja, če sodišče, upravno sodišče ali organ, pristojen za konkurenco, uvede zahtevo ali izvrši obveznost ali zavezo, da bi se odpravile kršitve konkurenčnega prava.
supply exclusively from the territory of the Party a good produced or a service provided by the investment to a specific regional or world market.
Določbe iz:
A Party shall not condition the receipt or continued receipt of an advantage, in connection with the establishment, acquisition, expansion, management, conduct or operation of any investments in its territory, on compliance with any of the following requirements:
pododstavkov 1(a), (b) in (c) ter 2(a) in (b) se ne uporabljajo za zahteve glede kvalifikacije za blago ali storitev v zvezi s sodelovanjem v programih spodbujanja izvoza in tujih pomoči;
to achieve a given level or percentage of domestic content;
tega člena se ne uporabljajo za javno naročilo blaga ali storitve, ki ju pogodbenica kupi za vladne namene in ne za nadaljnjo komercialno prodajo ali uporabo pri dobavi blaga ali zagotavljanju storitev za komercialno prodajo, ne glede na to, ali je javno naročilo „zajeto javno naročilo“ v smislu člena 19.2 (Področje in obseg uporabe).
to purchase, use or accord a preference to a good produced in its territory, or to purchase a good from a producer in its territory;
Pojasniti je treba, da se pododstavka 2(a) in (b) ne uporabljata za zahteve, ki jih je naložila pogodbenica uvoznica, v zvezi z vsebino blaga, ki je potrebna za upravičenost do preferencialnih tarif ali preferencialnih kvot.
to relate the volume or value of imports to the volume or value of exports or to the amount of foreign exchange inflows associated with that investment; or
Ta člen ne posega v zaveze pogodbenice v okviru Svetovne trgovinske organizacije.