natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Employment, productivity and wages
Zaposlenost, produktivnost in plače
The Community producer referred to in recital 52 above was not in a position to present comparable figures for the whole of the analysis period for the reason explained in recital 66, therefore making it necessary to exclude the available information for this company in order to examine the trend on a consistent basis.
Proizvajalec Skupnosti, omenjen v uvodni izjavi (52) zgoraj, primerljivih podatkov za celo analizno obdobje ni mogel priskrbeti, kot je razloženo v uvodni izjavi (66) zgoraj, tako da je bilo potrebno izključiti dostopne informacije za to podjetje, zato da bi lahko dosledno preučili trend.
Employment decreased in the analysis period from 1017 employees in 1999 to 808 employees in the IP, a decrease of 20 %.
Zaposlenost se je v analiznem obdobju zmanjšala z 1017 zaposlenih leta 1999 na 808 v OP, kar je padec zaposlenosti za 20 %.
This reflects a decrease in production in 2001 and 2002, but also reflects the fact that, in general, productivity, as measured by output per worker, has increased.
To odraža znižanje proizvodnje v letih 2001 in 2002, odraža pa tudi dejstvo, da se je na splošno produktivnost, v proizvodnji merjena na delavca, povečala.
In 2002 productivity decreased, mainly due to a reduction in capacity utilisation as noted in recital 71.
Leta 2002 se je produktivnost znižala, predvsem zaradi zmanjšanja izkoriščenosti zmogljivosti, kot je zabeleženo v uvodni izjavi (71).
The increase in wage costs per worker is a result of collective bargaining at industry level.
Stroški plače na delavca so se povišali zaradi kolektivne pogodbe na ravni industrije.
A party in the PRC argued that the reduction in employment resulted from increased efficiency rather than from injury.
Stranka iz LRK je trdila, da je upad zaposlenosti posledica povečane učinkovitosti in ne škode.
However, the reduction in employment is largely a consequence of reduced production by the Community industry, although it is recognised that increased efficiency has also had an effect, as has been noted at recital 89.
Vendar je upad zaposlenosti v glavnem posledica zmanjšane proizvodnje, čeprav je sprejeto, da je povečana učinkovitost tudi imela vpliv, kot je omenjeno v uvodni izjavi (89) zgoraj.
Table 14
Preglednica 14
Number of employees
Število zaposlenih
Wage costs per employee
Stroški plače na zaposlenega
Production per employee
Proizvodnja na zaposlenega
(tonnes/year)
(ton/leto)
Magnitude of dumping and recovery from past dumping
Obseg dampinga in okrevanje po preteklem dampingu
As concerns the impact on the situation of the Community industry of the magnitude of the dumping margin found in the IP (29,9 %), it should be noted that, while the margin is less than that found in the original investigation (38,2 %), it still remains at a high level.
Glede učinka obsega stopnje dampinga iz OP (29,9 %) na položaj industrije Skupnosti je treba poudariti, da čeprav je stopnja nižja od tiste iz prvotne preiskave (38,2 %), je še vedno visoka.
The situation of the Community industry initially improved to a certain extent after the imposition of the original measures, but it did not completely recover.
Položaj industrije Skupnosti se je najprej do neke mere izboljšal po uvedbi prvotnih ukrepov, vendar pa industrija ni popolnoma okrevala.
It should be noted that dumping increased further to 62 %, as established in the anti-absorption investigation mentioned in recital 1.
Treba je poudariti, da je damping še nadalje narasel na 62 %, kot je ugotovila protiabsorpcijska preiskava iz uvodne izjave (1).
This increased dumping and the subsequent circumvention of the measures via Malaysia and Taiwan, as established in the anti-circumvention investigation mentioned in recital 1, certainly contributed to the price depression within the Community and on the declining profitability of the Community industry.
Povečan damping in posledično izogibanje ukrepom prek Malezije in Tajvana, kot je ugotovila preiskava proti izogibanju iz uvodne izjave (1), sta gotovo pripomogla k padcu cen v Skupnosti in k znižani donosnosti v industriji Skupnosti.
Should imports from the PRC resume at higher levels, the impact on the Community industry of the dumping found in the current investigation would be significant.
Če bi se uvoz iz LRK nadaljeval v večjem obsegu, bi bil učinek dampinga, ki ga je ugotovila ta preiskava, na industrijo Skupnosti občuten.
Two parties in the PRC argued that the measures were not effective and should be removed since, during the period for which they were in place, the economic situation of the Community industry did not recover significantly.
Dve stranki iz LRK sta trdili, da ukrepi niso učinkoviti in jih je potrebno odstraniti, saj se v obdobju njihovega izvajanja gospodarski položaj industrije Skupnosti ni bistveno popravil.
In this regard, it must be noted that the effectiveness of the measures was reduced by continuing price pressure linked to decreasing prices of imports originating in the PRC.
V tej zvezi je treba omeniti, da je učinkovitost ukrepov zmanjševal nadaljnji cenovni pritisk povezan s padanjem cen uvoza s poreklom iz LRK.
In addition, it should be recalled that absorption and circumvention practices occurred following the imposition of the measures, as mentioned in recitals 1 and 45, which also limited the effectiveness of the measures.
Poleg tega je potrebno opozoriti, da je do absorpcije in izogibanja prišlo po uvedbi ukrepov, kot je omenjeno v uvodnih izjavah (1) in (45) zgoraj, kar je tudi omejevalo učinkovitost ukrepov.
In view of these factors, the argument that the measures should be removed is, therefore, not accepted.
V luči teh dejavnikov ugovor, da je ukrepe potrebno odstraniti, ni sprejet.
Conclusion on the situation of the Community industry
Zaključek o položaju industrije Skupnosti
Following the imposition of the anti-dumping measures against imports originating in the PRC, the economic situation of the Community industry improved in terms of productivity, production, production capacity, sales and market share.
Po uvedbi protidampinških ukrepov proti uvozu s poreklom iz LRK so se gospodarske razmere v industriji Skupnosti izboljšale glede na produktivnost, proizvodnjo, proizvodne zmogljivosti, prodajo in tržni delež.
This must be viewed, in addition to the existence of the measures, in the context of the increasing consumption of glyphosate within the Community.
To je treba poleg obstoja ukrepov obravnavati v okviru naraščajoče porabe glifosata v Skupnosti.
However, sales prices have steadily decreased resulting in a steady deterioration in profitability and culminating in losses in the IP.
Vendar pa so prodajne cene neprekinjeno padale in povzročile neprekinjeno zniževanje donosnosti in izgube v OP.
This has adversely affected cash flow, while stock levels have increased and employment has decreased.
To je negativno vplivalo na denarne tokove, hkrati pa so se zaloge povečale in zaposlenost zmanjšala.
In addition, there has been no substantial new investment since 2000.
Poleg tega občutnejših novih naložb od leta 2000 ni bilo.
A party in the PRC argued that the weak situation of the Community industry was due to its excess production capacity and reduced export sales.
Stranka iz LRK je trdila, da je slab položaj industrije Skupnosti posledica presežnih proizvodnih zmogljivosti in upada prodaje za izvoz.
This argument is rejected in the light of the considerations mentioned in recitals 69 and 73.
Ta argument je zavrnjen v luči dejstev, omenjenih v uvodnih izjavah (69) in (73) zgoraj.
It is therefore considered that the economic situation of the Community industry continues to be weak.
Zato se šteje, da so gospodarske razmere v industriji Skupnosti še naprej slabe.
LIKELIHOOD OF CONTINUATION AND/OR RECURRENCE OF INJURY
VERJETNOST NADALJEVANJA IN/ALI PONOVITVE ŠKODE
Since the imposition of measures, the PRC has continued to sell glyphosate to the Community at dumped prices.
LRK je od uvedbe ukrepov še naprej prodajala glifosat v Skupnost po dampinških cenah.
While the quantity entering the Community market has decreased (inter alia, as a result of the measures), PRC exporters continue to maintain a clear presence on the market.
Čeprav se je količina uvoza na trg Skupnosti znižala (med drugim zaradi ukrepov), so izvozniki iz LRK še naprej jasno prisotni na trgu.
Moreover, via their sales mostly under inward processing, they nevertheless continue to exert a certain pressure on prices within the Community.
Poleg tega s pomočjo prodaje, predvsem v okviru aktivnega oplemenitenja, kljub vsemu še naprej izvajajo določen pritisk na cene v Skupnosti.
They currently have spare production capacity, amounting to approximately 40 % of Community consumption, and, in addition, if measures were removed, they would be in a position to redirect existing exports away from lower priced markets in third countries, towards the Community market in significant quantities, as mentioned in recitals 41 and 47 above.
Trenutno imajo proste proizvodne zmogljivosti za okoli 40 % porabe Skupnosti in bi lahko, če bi bili ukrepi umaknjeni, obstoječi izvoz v precejšnih količinah preusmerili s poceni trgov v tretjih državah na trg Skupnosti, kot je omenjeno v uvodnih izjavah (41) in (47) zgoraj.
This would enable them to supply increased quantities to the Community market at prices that would result in significant price undercutting and price depression in the Community if the measures in force would expire.
Tako bi lahko na trg Skupnosti dobavljali povečane količine po cenah, ki bi povzročile občutno nelojalno nižanje cen in padec cen v Skupnosti, če bi ukrepi prenehali veljati.
Prices of imports of the product concerned from the PRC would also undercut the export prices of other third countries, e.g. in the case of Taiwan by somewhere between 10 to 20 %.
Cene uvoza zadevnega izdelka iz LRK bi prav tako nelojalno nižale izvozne cene drugih tretjih držav, v primeru Tajvana bi to na primer bilo za približno 10 do 20 %.
A party in the PRC argued that the low quantity of imports of glyphosate from the PRC should not affect prices on the Community market and that the decrease in Community prices was due to reductions in costs of production by the Community industry.
Stranka iz LRK je trdila, da majhen obseg uvoza glifosata iz LRK ne bi smel vplivati na cene na trgu Skupnosti in da je padec cen v Skupnosti posledica padca stroškov proizvodnje industrije Skupnosti.
This argument is rejected as it was found that glyphosate is a commodity product and therefore the presence of relatively small quantities of glyphosate on the Community market at low prices affects market prices.
Ta ugovor je zavrnjen, ker je bilo ugotovljeno, da je glifosat tržni izdelek in zato že prisotnost razmeroma majhnih količin glifosata na trgu Skupnosti po nizkih cenah vpliva na tržno ceno.
This is the case in particular for standard formulated product which accounts for around 40 % of Community industry sales on that market and against which imports from the PRC compete directly.
To še zlasti velja za standardni formulirani pripravek, ki predstavlja okoli 40 % prodaje industrije Skupnosti na tem trgu, in s katerim uvoz iz LRK neposredno tekmuje.
Despite the efforts of the Community industry to reduce its costs, its profitability in respect of the standard formulated product remained negative throughout the analysis period as a result of the decreasing prices.
Navkljub prizadevanjem industrije Skupnosti, da bi znižala stroške, je njena donosnost za standardni formulirani pripravek v celotnem analiznem obdobju ostala negativna zaradi padajočih cen.
Another party in the PRC considered that imports under inward processing should not have been taken into account in assessing injury as these are not sold on the Community market.
Druga stranka iz LRK je trdila, da uvoz v okviru aktivnega oplemenitenja ne bi smel biti upoštevan v oceni škode, saj se ne proda na trgu Skupnosti.
In this regard, it should be noted that imports of glyphosate salt and acid under inward processing compete directly with the same products from the Community industry for the demand by importers/formulators to supply their export markets.
V tej zvezi je treba opozoriti, da uvoz glifosatne soli in kisline v okviru aktivnega oplemenitenja neposredno tekmuje z istimi proizvodi industrije Skupnosti za povpraševanje uvoznikov/formulatorjev za dobavo na njihovih izvoznih trgih.
It is, therefore, correct to take the quantities of such imports into account in the assessment of injury.
Zato je pravilno, da se te količine upoštevajo pri oceni škode.
Moreover, although imports under inward processing are not themselves sold within the Community, the effect of the prices of these imports is felt in the market through the action of importers/formulators who seek to obtain products to supply both Community and export demands at the most competitive prices available.
Poleg tega se, kljub temu, da se uvoz v okviru aktivnega oplemenitenja ne proda v Skupnosti, vpliv cen tega uvoza pozna na trgu preko delovanja uvoznikov/formulatorjev, ki iščejo proizvode za dobavo industriji Skupnosti kot tudi za izvoz po najugodnejših cenah.
Therefore, the prices of imports under inward processing contributed to the price pressure which led to the deterioration of the profitability of the Community industry on the Community market, and to its continued weak economic situation.
Tako so torej cene uvoza v okviru aktivnega oplemenitenja prispevale k pritisku na cene, kar je vodilo k poslabšanju donosnosti industrije Skupnosti na trgu Skupnosti in k njenemu nadaljnjemu slabemu položaju.
The argument is, therefore, not accepted.
Ugovor torej ni sprejet.
As shown in recital 93, the Community industry is currently in a weak situation, in particular as regards its profitability which has continually declined, since the imposition of the measures under consideration, to a situation where the industry was making losses during the IP and is even experiencing a negative cash flow.
Industrija Skupnosti je po uvodni izjavi (93) trenutno v slabem položaju, predvsem glede donosnosti, ki se je od uvedbe zadevnih ukrepov stalno zniževala, dokler ni v OP industrija utrpela izgube in zabeležila negativne denarne tokove.
On the basis of all this, it is therefore likely that if the Community industry was exposed to increased volumes of imports originating in the PRC at dumped prices, this would result in a deterioration of its already weakened financial situation and a loss in its market share.
Glede na vse to je verjetno, da če bi bila industrija Skupnosti izpostavljena povečanemu obsegu uvoza s poreklom iz LRK po dampinških cenah, bi to vodilo v poslabšanje že oslabljenega finančnega položaja in v izgubo tržnega deleža.
On this basis, it is concluded that, should the measures expire, this would lead to a continuation of injury to the Community industry.
Na podlagi tega se zaključi, da če bi ukrepi prenehali veljati, bi to vodilo v nadaljevanje škode industriji Skupnosti.
General considerations
Splošni preudarki
The Commission examined whether the maintenance of the anti-dumping measures on glyphosate would be in the interest of the Community.
Komisija je preučila, ali bi bilo v interesu Skupnosti obdržati protidampinške ukrepe za glifosat.
It has been found that there is a likelihood of continuation of injurious dumping.
Ugotovljeno je bilo, da obstaja verjetnost nadaljevanja škodljivega dampinga.
The investigation also considered whether or not there are any overriding interests against maintaining the measures and also took account of the past effects of duties on all the various interests involved.
Preiskava je obravnavala tudi, če obstajajo kakšni pomembnejši interesi proti nadaljevanju ukrepov, in upoštevala pretekle učinke dajatev na različne vpletene interese.
It should be recalled that, in the original investigation, the adoption of measures was not considered to be against the interest of the Community.
Opomniti je treba, da se v prvotni preiskavi sprejetje ukrepov ni štelo za nasprotno interesu Skupnosti.
Since this is also an expiry review investigation, the impact of the existing measures, in particular on users, consumers and importers/formulators was also examined.
Ker je to tudi preiskava v zvezi s pregledom zaradi izteka ukrepa, se je preučilo tudi učinek obstoječih ukrepov, predvsem na uporabnike, potrošnike in uvoznike/formulatorje.
Interest of the Community industry
Interes industrije Skupnosti
Glyphosate originating in the PRC is still offered at cif values below the current sales prices of the Community producers.
Glifosat s poreklom iz LRK je še vedno na voljo po vrednostih CIF pod trenutnimi prodajnimi cenami proizvajalcev Skupnosti.
Therefore, the expiry of measures would lead either to glyphosate originating in the PRC gaining market share on the Community market to the detriment of the Community producers, or alternatively the Community industry would have to lower their already declining sales prices even further in order to maintain market share and capacity utilisation.
Zato bi iztek ukrepov povzročil, da bi glifosat s poreklom iz LRK pridobil na tržnem deležu v Skupnosti na škodo proizvajalcev Skupnosti ali pa bi morala industrija Skupnosti še bolj spustiti že upadajoče prodajne cene, da bi obdržala tržni delež in izkoriščenost zmogljivosti.
In both scenarios the Community industry would suffer losses due to an expiry of measures.
V obeh primerih bi industrija Skupnosti utrpela izgube zaradi izteka ukrepov.
The Community producers claimed that the measures had been either absorbed by the PRC or circumvented for most of the analysis period, thereby resulting in them having a limited remedial effect.
Proizvajalci Skupnosti so trdili, da je LRK absorbirala ukrepe ali pa se jim izogibala večino analiznega obdobja, zato so imeli ukrepi omejen popravljalni učinek.
The absorption and circumvention via Malaysia and Taiwan have been confirmed and addressed by the review investigations mentioned in recital 1.
Absorpcijo in izogibanje prek Malezije in Tajvana sta potrdili in raziskali preiskavi o pregledih iz uvodne izjave (1) zgoraj.
Several suppliers of raw materials and services came forward and stated that they expect a reduced Community production if measures were to expire, and therefore a reduced demand for their raw materials and services.
Pojavilo se je več dobaviteljev surovin in storitev ter dejalo, da pričakujejo zmanjšanje proizvodnje Skupnosti, če bi ukrepi nehali veljati, s tem pa tudi manjše povpraševanje po njihovih surovinah in storitvah.
In view of the above, it is considered that, in the absence of anti-dumping measures on imports of the product concerned from the PRC, the situation of the Community industry would worsen through increased imports at dumped prices from the PRC leading to increased financial losses.
Glede na zgoraj navedeno se upošteva, da bi se položaj industrije Skupnosti zaradi povečanega uvoza po dampinških cenah iz LRK poslabšal, kar bi povzročilo finančne izgube, če ne bi bilo protidampinških ukrepov na uvoz zadevnega izdelka iz LRK.
While imports from the PRC have dropped during the period analysed, it must be stressed that glyphosate can be considered as a commodity.
Čeprav se je uvoz iz LRK v analiznem obdobju zmanjšal, pa je treba poudariti, da se glifosat lahko šteje za tržni izdelek.
In these circumstances, even a low level of imports at dumped prices can have a detrimental impact on the Community industry.
V tem primeru ima lahko že nizka stopnja uvoza po dampinških cenah škodljiv učinek na industrijo Skupnosti.
The Community industry has increased production, sales volumes and market share over the period analysed but at the expense of profits.
Industrija Skupnosti je v analiziranem obdobju povečala proizvodnjo, obseg prodaje in tržni delež, vendar pa vse to na račun dobička.
The essential viability of the industry would be threatened in the absence of measures to eliminate the injurious dumping.
Osnovna sposobnost industrije bi bila ogrožena, če ne bi bilo ukrepov, ki bi odstranili škodljiv damping.
Interest of unrelated importers/formulators
Interes nepovezanih uvoznikov/formulatorjev
Since the major part of glyphosate imports originating in the PRC into the Community is in the form of acid or salt and is resold in a formulated form, the formulating industry is therefore concerned by this proceeding.
Ker je večina uvoza glifosata s poreklom iz LRK v Skupnost v obliki kisline ali soli ter se prodaja naprej v formulirani obliki, zadeva ta postopek tudi industrijo formulatorjev.
Certain of these importers indicated that, while currently only importing minimal quantities of glyphosate from the PRC, they would recommence imports from the PRC in the absence of measures.
Nekateri taki uvozniki so nakazali, da bi, čeprav trenutno uvažajo minimalne količine glifosata iz LRK, ponovno začeli uvažati iz LRK, če ne bi bilo ukrepov.
One importer/formulator fully cooperated with the Commission.
En uvoznik/formulator je s Komisijo polno sodeloval.
It presented a submission in which it stated its position against measures because any increase in the price of the main input would reduce its profit margin on formulated glyphosate.
Podal je dokument, v katerem je oznanil svoje stališče proti ukrepom, in sicer, da bi vsakršen dvig cen glavne surovine znižal njegovo stopnjo dobička na formulirani glifosat.
A number of formulators who are currently not importing glyphosate acid originating in the PRC as a result of the existing measures stated that they would recommence sourcing the product from the PRC should measures expire.
Veliko formulatorjev, ki trenutno ne uvažajo glifosatne kisline s poreklom iz LRK zaradi obstoječih ukrepov, je naznanilo, da bi ponovno začeli dobavljati izdelek iz LRK, če bi ukrepi nehali veljati.
As it was found that most of the importers/formulators deal with a range of products other than glyphosate, it is considered that, even if measures would have the effect of limiting a decrease in glyphosate acid prices, the impact of the measures on the overall business of these companies would be limited.
Ker je bilo ugotovljeno, da se večina uvoznikov/formulatorjev ukvarja še z vrsto drugih izdelkov, ne le glifosatom, se šteje, da tudi, če bi ukrepi omejevali znižanje cen glifosatne kisline, bi bil ta učinek na celotno poslovanje teh podjetij omejen.
Importers/formulators expect that lifting the measures would lead to lower prices for their glyphosate on the Community market, allowing them to expand their market share at the expense of the Community producers.
Uvozniki/formulatorji pričakujejo, da bi odprava ukrepov povzročila nižje cene njihovega glifosata na trgu Skupnosti, kar bi jim omogočilo povečanje svojega tržnega deleža na račun proizvajalcev Skupnosti.
However, the financial benefit from this would be limited, since the importers/formulators would be forced to pass on the bulk of their decrease in cost to their customers due to competition from other formulators also importing glyphosate originating in the PRC.
Vendar pa bi bila finančna korist zaradi tega omejena, saj bi namesto uvoznikov/formulatorjev večje koristi od nižjih stroškov zaradi konkurence drugih formulatorjev, ki tudi uvažajo glifosat s poreklom iz LRK, imeli potrošniki.
Moreover, the importers/formulators should not obtain advantage through dumping since this creates an imbalance vis-à-vis the other competitors, namely the Community industry.
Poleg tega uvozniki/formulatorji ne bi smeli imeti prednosti zaradi dampinga, ker to povzroča neravnovesje z ostalimi konkurenti, se pravi z industrijo Skupnosti.
For the abovementioned reasons, it is considered that the benefits afforded to the Community industry resulting from maintaining the measures would outweigh any marginal negative impact that may result for the importers/formulators concerned.
Zaradi zgoraj omenjenega se šteje, da bi koristi, ki bi jih imela industrija Skupnosti zaradi nadaljevanja ukrepov, odtehtale te nepomembne negativne posledice za vpletene uvoznike/formulatorje.
Interests of distributors and consumers
Interesi distributerjev in potrošnikov
The Commission received a submission by an association representing distributors and users of agrochemicals in the EU.
Komisija je prejela dokument od združenja, ki zastopa distributerje in uporabnike kemikalij za kmetijsko uporabo v EU.