natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Trade remedies
Pogodbenici potrjujeta svoje pravice in obveznosti iz člena XIX GATT 1994 in Sporazuma o zaščitnih ukrepih iz Priloge 1A k Sporazumu o ustanovitvi Svetovne trgovinske organizacije (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Sporazum STO) (Sporazum o zaščitnih ukrepih) in člena 5 Sporazuma o kmetijstvu iz Priloge 1A k Sporazumu STO (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Sporazum o kmetijstvu).
Global safeguard measures
Za ta oddelek ne veljajo preferencialna pravila o poreklu, ki jih vzpostavlja poglavje 1 (Nacionalna obravnava in dostop do blagovnega trga) naslova V (Trgovina in z njo povezane zadeve) tega sporazuma.
Article 158
Za določbe tega oddelka ne velja poglavje 14 (Reševanje sporov) naslova V (Trgovina in z njo povezane zadeve) tega Sporazuma.
General provisions
Člen 159
The Parties confirm their rights and obligations under Article XIX of GATT 1994 and the Agreement on Safeguards contained in Annex 1A to the Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organisation (‘WTO Agreement’) (‘Agreement on Safeguards’) and Article 5 of the Agreement on Agriculture, contained in Annex 1A to the WTO Agreement (‘Agreement on Agriculture’).
Preglednost
The preferential rules of origin established under Chapter 1 (National Treatment and Market Access for Goods) of Title V (Trade and Trade-related Matters) of this Agreement shall not apply to this Section.
Pogodbenica, ki začne preiskavo v zvezi z zaščitnimi ukrepi, o tem obvesti drugo pogodbenico, če ima slednja bistven gospodarski interes.
The provisions of this Section shall not be subject to Chapter 14 (Dispute Settlement) of Title V (Trade and Trade-related Matters) of this Agreement.
Ne glede na člen 158 tega sporazuma pogodbenica, ki začne preiskavo v zvezi z zaščitnimi ukrepi in namerava sprejeti zaščitne ukrepe, na zahtevo druge pogodbenice takoj predloži ad hoc pisno obvestilo z vsemi zadevnimi informacijami, ki so pripeljale do začetka preiskave v zvezi z zaščitnimi ukrepi in do sprejetja zaščitnih ukrepov, vključno z informacijami o začetku preiskave v zvezi z zaščitnimi ukrepi, o predhodnih ugotovitvah in končnih ugotovitvah preiskave, ter drugi pogodbenici ponudi možnost posvetovanj, kadar je to ustrezno.
Article 159
Za namene tega člena ima pogodbenica bistven gospodarski interes, če je med petimi največjimi dobavitelji uvoženega izdelka v obdobju zadnjih treh let, merjeno bodisi po absolutnem obsegu bodisi po vrednosti.
Transparency
Člen 160
The Party initiating a safeguard investigation shall notify the other Party of such initiation, provided the latter has a substantial economic interest.
Uporaba ukrepov
Notwithstanding Article 158 of this Agreement, at the request of the other Party, the Party initiating a safeguard investigation and intending to apply safeguard measures shall provide immediately ad hoc written notification of all the pertinent information leading to the initiation of a safeguard investigation and the imposition of safeguard measures, including, where relevant, information on the initiation of a safeguard investigation, on the provisional findings and on the final findings of the investigation, as well as offer the possibility for consultations to the other Party.
Pogodbenici si bosta ob sprejemanju zaščitnih ukrepov prizadevali, da bodo ti sprejeti na način, ki bo najmanj vplival na njuno dvostransko trgovino.
For the purposes of this Article, a Party shall be considered as having a substantial economic interest when it is among the five largest suppliers of the imported product during the most recent three-year period, measured in terms of either absolute volume or value.
Za namene odstavka 1 velja, da pogodbenica, po mnenju katere so izpolnjene pravne zahteve za sprejetje dokončnih zaščitnih ukrepov in ki namerava sprejeti takšne ukrepe, o tem obvesti drugo pogodbenico in ji ponudi možnost dvostranskih posvetovanj.
Article 160
Če v 30 dneh od obvestila ni zadovoljive rešitve, lahko pogodbenica uvoznica sprejme ustrezne ukrepe za odpravo težave.
Application of measures
Protidampinški in izravnalni ukrepi
When imposing safeguard measures, the Parties shall endeavour to impose them in a way that affects their bilateral trade the least.
Člen 161
For the purposes of paragraph 1, if a Party considers that the legal requirements for the imposition of definitive safeguard measures are met and intends to apply such measures, that Party shall notify the other Party and give the latter the possibility to hold bilateral consultations.
Pogodbenici obdržita svoje pravice in obveznosti iz člena VI GATT 1994, Sporazuma o izvajanju člena VI GATT 1994 iz Priloge 1A k Sporazumu STO (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Protidampinški sporazum) ter Sporazuma o subvencijah in izravnalnih ukrepih iz Priloge 1A k Sporazumu STO (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Sporazum o subvencijah in izravnalnih ukrepih).
If no satisfactory solution has been reached within 30 days of the notification, the importing Party may take the appropriate measures to remedy the problem.
Člen 162
Anti-dumping and countervailing measures
Pogodbenici soglašata, da se protidampinški in izravnalni ukrepi uporabljajo v polni skladnosti z zahtevami iz Protidampinškega sporazuma in Sporazuma o subvencijah in izravnalnih ukrepih ter da morajo temeljiti na pravičnem in preglednem sistemu.
Article 161
Pogodbenici neposredno po uvedbi začasnih ukrepov in pred končno določitvijo v celoti in smiselno razkrijeta vsa bistvena dejstva in pomisleke, na katerih temelji sklep o uvedbi ukrepov, brez poseganja v člen 6(5) Protidampinškega sporazuma in člen 12(4) Sporazuma o subvencijah in izravnalnih ukrepih.
The Parties confirm their rights and obligations under Article VI of GATT 1994, the Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of GATT 1994, contained in Annex 1A to the WTO Agreement (‘Anti-Dumping Agreement’), and the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures, contained in Annex 1A to the WTO Agreement (‘SCM Agreement’).
Razkritja so v pisni obliki, zainteresiranim stranem pa zagotavljajo dovolj časa za predložitev pripomb.
Article 162
Vsaki zainteresirani strani se omogoči, da je med preiskavo v zvezi s protidampinško in protisubvencijsko dajatvijo zaslišana in da izrazi svoja stališča, če to ne zadržuje poteka preiskave po nepotrebnem.
The Parties agree that antidumping and countervailing measures should be used in full compliance with the requirements of the Anti-Dumping Agreement and the SCM Agreement, respectively, and should be based on a fair and transparent system.
Člen 163
The Parties shall ensure, immediately after the imposition of provisional measures and before the final determination is made, full and meaningful disclosure of all essential facts and considerations which form the basis for the decision to apply measures, without prejudice to Article 6(5) of the Anti-Dumping Agreement and Article 12(4) of the SCM Agreement.
Upoštevanje javnega interesa
Disclosures shall be made in writing and allow interested parties sufficient time to make their comments.
Pogodbenica ne sme uvesti protidampinških ali izravnalnih ukrepov, če je na podlagi informacij, razkritih v okviru preiskave, mogoče jasno skleniti, da uvedba takšnih ukrepov ni v javnem interesu.
Provided it does not unnecessarily delay the conduct of the investigation, each interested party shall be granted the possibility to be heard in order to express its views during anti-dumping and anti-subsidy investigations.
Obstoj javnega interesa se določa na podlagi ocene vseh različnih interesov, obravnavanih kot celota, vključno z interesi domače industrije, uporabnikov, potrošnikov in uvoznikov, če ti preiskovalnim organom predložijo zadevne informacije.
Article 163
Člen 164
Consideration of public interest
Pravilo nižje dajatve
Anti-dumping or countervailing measures may not be applied by a Party where, on the basis of the information made available during the investigation, it can clearly be concluded that it is not in the public interest to apply such measures.
Če se pogodbenica odloči uvesti začasno ali dokončno protidampinško ali izravnalno dajatev, stopnja take dajatve ne preseže stopnje dampinga ali celotnega zneska subvencij, proti katerim se lahko uvedejo izravnalni ukrepi, vendar mora biti nižja od stopnje dampinga ali celotnega zneska subvencij, proti katerim se lahko uvedejo izravnalni ukrepi, če je taka nižja dajatev primerna za odpravo škode za domačo industrijo.
The public interest determination shall be based on an appreciation of all the various interests taken as a whole, including the interests of the domestic industry, users, consumers and importers to the extent that they have provided relevant information to the investigating authorities.
Dvostranski zaščitni ukrepi
Article 164
Člen 165
Lesser duty rule
Uporaba dvostranskega zaščitnega ukrepa
Should a Party decide to impose a provisional or a definitive anti-dumping or countervailing duty, the amount of such duty shall not exceed the margin of dumping or the total amount of countervailable subsidies, but it should be less than the margin of dumping or the total amount of countervailable subsidies if such a lesser duty would be adequate to remove the injury to the domestic industry.
Če se blago s poreklom iz pogodbenice zaradi znižanja ali odprave carine v skladu s tem sporazumom uvaža na ozemlje druge pogodbenice v takih povečanih količinah, v absolutnem smislu ali glede na domačo proizvodnjo, in pod takimi pogoji, da povzroča škodo ali grozi s povzročitvijo resne škode domači industriji, ki proizvaja podobno ali neposredno konkurenčno blago, lahko pogodbenica uvoznica sprejme ukrepe iz odstavka 2 v skladu s pogoji in postopki iz tega oddelka.
Bilateral safeguard measures
Pogodbenica uvoznica lahko sprejme dvostranski zaščitni ukrep, s katerim:
Article 165
se začasno ustavi nadaljnje zniževanje carinske stopnje za zadevno blago, določene v tem sporazumu, ali
Application of a bilateral safeguard measure
se carinska stopnja za blago zviša na raven, ki ne presega nižje od naslednjih:
If, as a result of the reduction or elimination of a customs duty under this Agreement, goods originating in a Party are being imported into the territory of the other Party in such increased quantities, in absolute terms or relative to domestic production, and under such conditions as to cause or threaten to cause serious injury to the domestic industry producing like or directly competitive goods, the importing Party may adopt the measures provided for in paragraph 2 in accordance with the conditions and procedures laid down in this Section.
carinske stopnje za države z največjimi ugodnostmi za blago, veljavne v trenutku sprejetja ukrepa, ali
The importing Party may take a bilateral safeguard measure which:
osnovne carinske stopnje s seznama v Prilogi XV, določene v skladu s členom 147 tega sporazuma.
suspends further reduction of the rate of customs duty on the good concerned provided for under this Agreement; or
Člen 166
increases the rate of customs duty on the good to a level which does not exceed the lesser of:
Pogoji in omejitve
the MFN applied rate of customs duty on the good in effect at the time the measure is taken; or
Pogodbenica drugo pogodbenico pisno obvesti o začetku preiskave iz odstavka 2 in se z njo vnaprej posvetuje toliko časa pred uporabo dvostranskega zaščitnega ukrepa, kolikor je mogoče, da se pregledajo informacije, pridobljene med preiskavo, in izmenjajo stališča o ukrepu.
the base rate of customs duty specified in the Schedules included in Annex XV pursuant to Article 147 of this Agreement.
Pogodbenica lahko dvostranski zaščitni ukrep uporabi šele potem, ko njeni pristojni organi opravijo preiskavo v skladu s členoma 3 in 4.2(c) Sporazuma o zaščitnih ukrepih.
Article 166
V ta namen sta člena 3 in 4.2(c) Sporazuma o zaščitnih ukrepih smiselno vključena v ta sporazum in sta njegov del.
Conditions and limitations
Med preiskavo iz odstavka 2 tega člena pogodbenica izpolnjuje zahteve iz člena 4.2(a) Sporazuma o zaščitnih ukrepih.
A Party shall notify the other Party in writing of the initiation of an investigation described in paragraph 2 and consult with the other Party, as far in advance of applying a bilateral safeguard measure as practicable, with a view to reviewing the information arising from the investigation and exchanging views on the measure.
V ta namen je člen 4.2(a) Sporazuma o zaščitnih ukrepih smiselno vključen v ta sporazum in je njegov del.
A Party shall apply a bilateral safeguard measure only following an investigation by its competent authorities in accordance with Articles 3 and 4.2(c) of the Agreement on Safeguards.
Vsaka od pogodbenic zagotovi, da njeni pristojni organi vsako preiskavo iz odstavka 2 opravijo v enem letu od datuma njenega začetka.
To that end, Articles 3 and 4.2(c) of the Agreement on Safeguards are incorporated into this Agreement and made part thereof, mutatis mutandis.
Nobena od pogodbenic ne sme uporabljati dvostranskega zaščitnega ukrepa:
When conducting the investigation described in paragraph 2 of this Article, the Party shall comply with the requirements of Article 4.2(a) of the Agreement on Safeguards.
razen v takem obsegu in tako dolgo, kot je to potrebno za preprečevanje ali odpravo resne škode in lažjo prilagoditev domače industrije;
To that end, Article 4.2(a) of the Agreement on Safeguards is incorporated into this Agreement and made part thereof, mutatis mutandis.
v obdobju, daljšem od dveh let.
Each Party shall ensure that its competent authorities complete any investigation described in paragraph 2 within one year of the date of its initiation.
Vendar pa se to obdobje lahko podaljša za največ dve leti, če pristojni organi pogodbenice uvoznice v skladu s postopki iz tega člena ugotovijo, da je ukrep še naprej potreben za preprečevanje ali odpravo resne škode ali lažjo prilagoditev domače industrije ter da obstajajo dokazi o prilagajanju industrije, pod pogojem da skupno obdobje izvajanja zaščitnega ukrepa, vključno z obdobjem začetnega izvajanja in vsakim njegovim podaljšanjem, ne presega štirih let;
Neither Party may apply a bilateral safeguard measure:
po izteku prehodnega obdobja ali
except to the extent, and for such time, as may be necessary to prevent or remedy serious injury and to facilitate the adjustment of the domestic industry;
za isti izdelek, za katerega se že uporablja ukrep iz člena XIX Sporazuma GATT 1994 in Sporazuma o zaščitnih ukrepih.
for a period exceeding two years.
Ko pogodbenica preneha izvajati dvostranski zaščitni ukrep, je carinska stopnja tista stopnja, ki bi veljala v skladu s seznamom Priloge XV k temu sporazumu, če se ukrep ne bi izvajal.
However, that period may be extended by up to two years if the competent authorities of the importing Party determine, in accordance with the procedures specified in this Article, that the measure continues to be necessary to prevent or remedy serious injury and to facilitate the adjustment of the domestic industry and that there is evidence that the industry is adjusting, provided that the total period of application of a safeguard measure, including the period of initial application and any extension thereof, shall not exceed four years;
Člen 167
beyond the expiration of the transitional period; or
Začasni ukrepi
with respect to the same product, at the same time as a measure under Article XIX of GATT 1994 and the Agreement on Safeguards is applied.
V kritičnih razmerah, ko bi odlašanje povzročilo škodo, ki bi se težko popravila, lahko pogodbenica začasno izvaja dvostranski zaščitni ukrep po predhodni ugotovitvi, da obstajajo jasni dokazi, da se je uvoz blaga s poreklom iz druge pogodbenice povečal zaradi znižanja ali odprave carine v skladu s tem sporazumom ter da tak uvoz povzroča resno škodo ali grozi s povzročitvijo resne škode domači industriji.
When a Party terminates a bilateral safeguard measure, the rate of customs duty shall be the rate that, according to its Schedule included in Annex XV to this Agreement, would have been in effect but for the measure.
Noben začasni ukrep ne sme trajati več kot 200 dni, pogodbenica pa v tem času izpolnjuje zahteve iz člena 166(2) in (3) tega sporazuma.
Article 167
Pogodbenica takoj povrne vse plačane carine, ki presegajo carinsko stopnjo iz Priloge XV k temu sporazumu, če preiskava iz člena 166(2) tega sporazuma ne pokaže, da so bile izpolnjene zahteve iz člena 165 tega sporazuma.
Provisional measures
Trajanje katerega koli začasnega ukrepa se šteje kot del obdobja, določenega v členu 166(5)(b) tega sporazuma.
In critical circumstances where delay would cause damage that would be difficult to repair, a Party may apply a bilateral safeguard measure on a provisional basis pursuant to a preliminary determination that there is clear evidence that the imports of a good originating in the other Party have increased as the result of the reduction or elimination of a customs duty under this Agreement, and such imports cause serious injury, or a threat thereof, to the domestic industry.
Člen 168
The duration of any provisional measure shall not exceed 200 days, during which time the Party shall comply with the requirements of Articles 166(2) and 166(3) of this Agreement.
Nadomestilo
The Party shall promptly refund any duty paid in excess of the customs duty set out in Annex XV to this Agreement if the investigation described in Article 166(2) of this Agreement does not result in a finding that the requirements of Article 165 of this Agreement have been met.
Pogodbenica, ki uporablja dvostranski zaščitni ukrep, se posvetuje z drugo pogodbenico, da se dogovorita o ustreznem nadomestilu za liberalizacijo trgovine v obliki koncesij z enakovrednimi učinki na trgovino ali enakovredno vrednostjo dodatnih dajatev, ki se pričakujejo kot rezultat zaščitnega ukrepa.
The duration of any provisional measure shall be counted as part of the period prescribed in Article 166(5)(b) of this Agreement.
Pogodbenica zagotovi možnost za taka posvetovanja najpozneje 30 dni po izvedbi dvostranskega zaščitnega ukrepa.
Article 168
Če v 30 dneh od začetka posvetovanja iz odstavka 1 ni dosežen dogovor o nadomestilu za liberalizacijo trgovine, lahko pogodbenica, katere blago je predmet zaščitnega ukrepa, začasno opusti uporabo pretežno enakovrednih koncesij za pogodbenico, ki izvaja zaščitni ukrep.
Compensation
Pravica do začasne opustitve uporabe iz odstavka 2 se ne uveljavlja v prvih 24 mesecih veljavnosti dvostranskega zaščitnega ukrepa, pod pogojem da je zaščitni ukrep v skladu z določbami tega sporazuma.
A Party applying a bilateral safeguard measure shall consult with the other Party in order to arrive at a mutually agreed appropriate trade-liberalising compensation in the form of concessions having substantially equivalent trade effects or equivalent to the value of the additional duties expected to result from the safeguard measure.
Člen 169
The Party shall provide an opportunity for such consultations no later than 30 days after the application of the bilateral safeguard measure.
Opredelitev pojmov
If the consultations under paragraph 1 do not result in an agreement on trade-liberalising compensation within 30 days after the consultations begin, the Party whose goods are subject to the safeguard measure may suspend the application of substantially equivalent concessions to the Party applying the safeguard measure.
V tem oddelku:
The right of suspension referred to in paragraph 2 shall not be exercised for the first 24 months during which a bilateral safeguard measure is in effect, provided that the safeguard measure conforms to the provisions of this Agreement.
se „resna škoda“ in „grožnja resne škode“ razumeta v skladu s členom 4.1(a) in (b) Sporazuma o zaščitnih ukrepih.
Article 169
V ta namen je člen 4.1(a) in (b) Sporazuma o zaščitnih ukrepih smiselno vključen v ta sporazum in je njegov del; ter
Definitions
„prehodno obdobje“ pomeni obdobje desetih let od datuma začetka veljavnosti tega sporazuma.
For the purposes of this Section:
Tehnične ovire v trgovini, standardizaciji, meroslovju, akreditaciji in ugotavljanju skladnosti
‘serious injury’ and ‘threat of serious injury’ shall be understood in accordance with Article 4.1(a) and (b) of the Agreement on Safeguards.
Člen 170
To that end, Article 4.1(a) and (b) of the Agreement on Safeguards is incorporated into this Agreement and made part thereof, mutatis mutandis; and
Področje uporabe in opredelitev pojmov
transitional period means a period of 10 years from the date of entry into force of this Agreement.
To poglavje se uporablja za pripravo, sprejetje in uporabo standardov, tehničnih predpisov in postopkov za ugotavljanje skladnosti, kot jih opredeljuje Sporazum o tehničnih ovirah v trgovini iz Priloge 1A k Sporazumu STO (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Sporazum o tehničnih ovirah v trgovini), ki lahko vplivajo na blagovno menjavo med pogodbenicama.
Technical barriers to trade, standardisation, metrology, accreditation and conformity assessment
Ne glede na odstavek 1 tega člena se to poglavje ne uporablja za sanitarne in fitosanitarne ukrepe, kot so opredeljeni v Prilogi A k Sporazumu o uporabi sanitarnih in fitosanitarnih ukrepov iz Priloge 1A k Sporazumu STO (v nadaljnjem besedilu: Sporazum o uporabi sanitarnih in fitosanitarnih ukrepov), in tudi ne za specifikacije nabav, ki jih pripravijo javni organi za potrebe lastne proizvodnje ali porabe.
Article 170
V tem poglavju se uporablja opredelitev pojmov iz Priloge 1 k Sporazumu o tehničnih ovirah v trgovini.
Scope and definitions
Člen 171
This Chapter applies to the preparation, adoption and application of standards, technical regulations, and conformity assessment procedures as defined in the Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade, contained in Annex 1A to the WTO Agreement (‘TBT Agreement’), that may affect trade in goods between the Parties.
Potrditev Sporazuma o tehničnih ovirah v trgovini
Notwithstanding paragraph 1 of this Article, this Chapter does not apply to sanitary and phytosanitary measures as defined in Annex A to the Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures, contained in Annex 1A to the WTO Agreement (‘SPS Agreement’), nor to purchasing specifications prepared by public authorities for their own production or consumption requirements.
Pogodbenici potrjujeta svoje obstoječe medsebojne pravice in obveznosti v skladu s Sporazumom o tehničnih ovirah v trgovini, ki je smiselno vključen v ta sporazum in je njegov sestavni del.
For the purposes of this Chapter, the definitions of Annex 1 to the TBT Agreement shall apply.
Člen 172
Article 171
Tehnično sodelovanje
Affirmation of the TBT Agreement
Pogodbenici okrepita sodelovanje na področju standardov, tehničnih predpisov, meroslovja, nadzora trga, akreditacije in sistemov za ugotavljanje skladnosti z namenom izboljšanja vzajemnega razumevanja njunih sistemov in olajšanja dostopa do njunih trgov.
The Parties affirm their existing rights and obligations with respect to each other under the TBT Agreement which is hereby incorporated into this Agreement and made part thereof.
V ta namen lahko vzpostavita ureditvene dialoge na horizontalni in sektorski ravni.
Article 172
Pogodbenici v okviru dvostranskega sodelovanja skušata opredeliti, razviti in spodbujati pobude za olajševanje trgovine, ki lahko med drugim vključujejo:
Technical cooperation
krepitev regulativnega sodelovanja prek izmenjave podatkov in izkušenj ter prek znanstvenega in tehničnega sodelovanja, da se izboljša kakovost njunih tehničnih predpisov, standardov, nadzora trga, ugotavljanja skladnosti in akreditacije, ter da se učinkovito uporabijo regulativna sredstva;
The Parties shall strengthen their cooperation in the field of standards, technical regulations, metrology, market surveillance, accreditation and conformity assessment systems with a view to increasing the mutual understanding of their respective systems and facilitating access to their respective markets.
pospeševanje in spodbujanje sodelovanja med njunimi javnimi in/ali zasebnimi organizacijami, odgovornimi za meroslovje, standardizacijo, nadzor trga, ugotavljanje skladnosti in akreditacijo;
To that end, they may establish regulatory dialogues at both horizontal and sectoral levels.
spodbujanje razvoja kakovostne infrastrukture za standardizacijo, meroslovje, akreditacijo, ugotavljanje skladnosti in sistema nadzora trga v Republiki Moldaviji;