natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
(k) Develop or maintain necessary legislation and/or other regulatory provisions for the protection of threatened species and populations;
(k) pripravlja ali ohranja potrebno zakonodajo in/ali druge predpise za varstvo ogroženih vrst in populacij;
(l) Where a significant adverse effect on biological diversity has been determined pursuant to Article 7, regulate or manage the relevant processes and categories of activities; and
(l) ureja ali vodi potrebne procese in kategorije dejavnosti tam, kjer se ugotovijo občutni škodljivi učinki na biološko raznovrstnost, v skladu s 7. členom; in
(m) Cooperate in providing financial and other support for in-situ conservation outlined in subparagraphs (a) to (l) above, particularly to developing countries.
(m) sodeluje pri zagotavljanju finančne in druge pomoči za ohranitev in situ, navedeno v točkah od (a) do (l) tega člena, še posebej državam v razvoju.
Ex-situ Conservation
Ohranitev “ex situ”
Each Contracting Party shall, as far as possible and as appropriate, and predominantly for the purpose of complementing in-situ measures
Vsaka pogodbenica, če je to možno in primerno, predvsem z namenom dopolnjevati ukrepe in situ
(a) Adopt measures for the ex-situ conservation of components of biological diversity, preferably in the country of origin of such components;
(a) sprejme ukrepe za ohranitev ex situ sestavnih delov biološke raznovrstnosti po možnosti v državi izvora teh sestavnih delov;
(b) Establish and maintain facilities for ex-situ conservation of and research on plants, animals and micro-organisms, preferably in the country of origin of genetic resources;
(b) ustanovi in vzdržuje zmogljivosti za ohranitev ex situ in raziskovanje rastlin, živali, mikroorganizmov po možnosti v državah izvora genetskih virov;
(c) Adopt measures for the recovery and rehabilitation of threatened species and for their reintroduction into their natural habitats under appropriate conditions;
(c) sprejme ukrepe za krepitev in rehabilitacijo ogroženih vrst in za njihovo vrnitev v njihov naravni habitat pod ustreznimi pogoji;
(d) Regulate and manage collection of biological resources from natural habitats for ex-situ conservation purposes so as not to threaten ecosystems and in-situ populations of species, except where special temporary ex-situ measures are required under subparagraph (c) above; and
(d) ureja in upravlja zbirko bioloških virov iz naravnih habitatov za namene ohranitve ex situ tako, da niso ogroženi ekosistemi in populacije vrst in situ, razen če so potrebni posebni začasni ukrepi ex situ, navedeni v točki (c) tega člena; in
(e) Cooperate in providing financial and other support for ex-situ conservation outlined in subparagraphs (a) to (d) above and in the establishment and maintenance of ex-situ conservation facilities in developing countries.
(e) sodeluje pri zagotavljanju finančne in druge pomoči za ohranitev ex situ, navedene v točkah od (a) do (d) tega člena, ter pri ustanavljanju in vzdrževanju ex situ ohranitvenih zmogljivosti v državah v razvoju.
Sustainable Use of Components of Biological Diversity
Trajnostna uporaba sestavnih delov biološke raznovrstnosti
(a) Integrate consideration of the conservation and sustainable use of biological resources into national decision-making;
(a) vključuje vidik ohranjanja in trajnostne uporabe bioloških virov pri sprejemanju državnih odločitev;
(b) Adopt measures relating to the use of biological resources to avoid or minimize adverse impacts on biological diversity;
(b) sprejme ukrepe, ki se nanašajo na uporabo bioloških virov, da bi se izognila škodljivim vplivom na biološko raznovrstnost ali jih zmanjšala na najmanjšo možno mero;
(c) Protect and encourage customary use of biological resources in accordance with traditional cultural practices that are compatible with conservation or sustainable use requirements;
(c) varuje in spodbuja običajno rabo bioloških virov v skladu s tradicionalnimi kulturnimi običaji, ki so združljivi z zahtevami ohranitve ali trajnostne uporabe;
(d) Support local populations to develop and implement remedial action in degraded areas where biological diversity has been reduced; and
(d) podpira lokalno prebivalstvo pri razvoju in sanaciji načetih območij, kjer je biološka raznovrstnost zmanjšana; in
(e) Encourage cooperation between its governmental authorities and its private sector in developing methods for sustainable use of biological resources.
(e) spodbuja sodelovanje med svojimi vladnimi organi in zasebnim sektorjem pri razvijanju metod za trajnostno uporabo bioloških virov.
Incentive Measures
Spodbujevalni ukrepi
Each Contracting Party shall, as far as possible and as appropriate, adopt economically and socially sound measures that act as incentives for the conservation and sustainable use of components of biological diversity.
Vsaka pogodbenica, če je to možno in ustrezno, sprejme ustrezne gospodarske in družbeno sprejemljive ukrepe, ki spodbujajo ohranjanje in trajnostno uporabo sestavnih delov biološke raznovrstnosti.
Research and Training
Raziskovanje in usposabljanje
The Contracting Parties, taking into account the special needs of developing countries, shall
Pogodbenice se zavedajo posebnih potreb držav v razvoju in zato
(a) Establish and maintain programmes for scientific and technical education and training in measures for the identification, conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity and its components and provide support for such education and training for the specific needs of developing countries;
(a) oblikujejo in uresničujejo programe za znanstveno in tehnično izobraževanje in usposabljanje za ukrepanje pri identifikaciji, ohranitvi in trajnostni uporabi biološke raznovrstnosti in njenih sestavnih delov ter dajejo pomoč za takšno izobraževanje in usposabljanje v državah v razvoju;
(b) Promote and encourage research which contributes to the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, particularly in developing countries, inter alia, in accordance with decisions of the Conference of the Parties taken in consequence of recommendations of the Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice; and
(b) pospešujejo in spodbujajo raziskovanje, ki prispeva k ohranjanju in trajnostni uporabi biološke raznovrstnosti, še posebej v državah v razvoju, med drugim skladno z odločitvami Konference pogodbenic, ki temeljijo na priporočilih Pomožnega telesa za znanstveno, tehnično in tehnološko svetovanje; in
(c) In keeping with the provisions of Articles 16, 18 and 20, promote and cooperate in the use of scientific advances in biological diversity research in developing methods for conservation and sustainable use of biological resources.
(c) ob upoštevanju določb 16., 18. in 20. člena spodbujajo in sodelujejo pri uporabi znanstvenih dosežkov pri raziskovanju biološke raznovrstnosti ter razvijanju metod za ohranitev in trajnostno uporabo bioloških virov.
Public Education and Awareness
Vzgoja in ozaveščanje javnosti
(a) Promote and encourage understanding of the importance of, and the measures required for, the conservation of biological diversity, as well as its propagation through media, and the inclusion of these topics in educational programmes; and
(a) pospešujejo in spodbujajo razumevanje pomena in ukrepov, potrebnih za ohranitev biološke raznovrstnosti, kot tudi propagiranje v množičnih občilih ter vključitev teh vprašanj v izobraževalne programe; in
(b) Cooperate, as appropriate, with other States and international organizations in developing educational and public awareness programmes, with respect to conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity.
(b) ustrezno sodelujejo z drugimi državami in mednarodnimi organizacijami pri razvijanju programov vzgoje in ozaveščanja javnosti na področju ohranitve in trajnostne uporabe biološke raznovrstnosti.
Impact Assessment and Minimizing Adverse Impacts
Ugotavljanje in zmanjševanje škodljivih vplivov
(a) Introduce appropriate procedures requiring environmental impact assessment of its proposed projects that are likely to have significant adverse effects on biological diversity with a view to avoiding or minimizing such effects and, where appropriate, allow for public participation in such procedures;
(a) uvede ustrezne postopke, ki zahtevajo presojo vplivov njenih predlaganih projektov na okolje, ki bi lahko imeli občutne škodljive učinke na biološko raznovrstnost, s čimer bi se jim izognila ali jih zmanjšala na najmanjšo možno raven, in če je to potrebno, omogočila sodelovanje javnosti pri teh postopkih;
(b) Introduce appropriate arrangements to ensure that the environmental consequences of its programmes and policies that are likely to have significant adverse impacts on biological diversity are duly taken into account;
(b) uvede ustrezne aranžmaje za dolžno upoštevanje posledic na okolje v svojih programih in politikah, ki bi lahko imele občutne škodljive vplive na biološko raznovrstnost;
(c) Promote, on the basis of reciprocity, notification, exchange of information and consultation on activities under their jurisdiction or control which are likely to significantly affect adversely the biological diversity of other States or areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction, by encouraging the conclusion of bilateral, regional or multilateral arrangements, as appropriate;
(c) na podlagi vzajemnosti pospešuje notifikacijo, izmenjavo informacij in posvetovanje o dejavnostih pod svojo jurisdikcijo ali nadzorom, ki bi lahko občutno škodljivo učinkovale na biološko raznovrstnost drugih držav ali območij zunaj meja državne jurisdikcije, s spodbujanjem sklepanja dvostranskih, regionalnih ali mnogostranskih aranžmajev, kot je to primerno;
(d) In the case of imminent or grave danger or damage, originating under its jurisdiction or control, to biological diversity within the area under jurisdiction of other States or in areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction, notify immediately the potentially affected States of such danger or damage, as well as initiate action to prevent or minimize such danger or damage; and
(d) ob neposredno grozeči ali resni nevarnosti oziroma škodi, ki izvira z območij pod njeno jurisdikcijo ali njenim nadzorom, za biološko raznovrstnost znotraj območij pod jurisdikcijo drugih držav ali na območjih zunaj državne jurisdikcije nemudoma obvesti potencialno ogrožene države o takšni nevarnosti ali škodi kot tudi sproži akcijo za preprečitev ali zmanjšanju takšne nevarnosti ali škode na najmanjšo možno raven; in
(e) Promote national arrangements for emergency responses to activities or events, whether caused naturally or otherwise, which present a grave and imminent danger to biological diversity and encourage international cooperation to supplement such national efforts and, where appropriate and agreed by the States or regional economic integration organizations concerned, to establish joint contingency plans.
(e) spodbuja državne aranžmaje o nujnem ravnanju ob dejavnostih ali dogodkih, ki pomenijo resno in neposredno grozečo nevarnost za biološko raznovrstnost, bodisi da so povzročeni naravno ali drugače, ter spodbuja mednarodno sodelovanje, ki bi dopolnilo takšna državna prizadevanja, in izdela krizne načrte za obvladovanje nevarnih razmer, če je to ustrezno ter se o tem dogovorijo države ali regionalne organizacije za gospodarsko povezovanje.
The Conference of the Parties shall examine, on the basis of studies to be carried out, the issue of liability and redress, including restoration and compensation, for damage to biological diversity, except where such liability is a purely internal matter.
Konferenca pogodbenic prouči na podlagi študij, ki jih je treba izdelati, vprašanje odgovornosti in odškodnine, vključno z vrnitvijo v prejšnje stanje in nadomestilom za škodo, povzročeno biološki raznovrstnosti, razen če je takšna odgovornost popolnoma notranja zadeva.
Access to Genetic Resources
Dostop do genetskih virov
Recognizing the sovereign rights of States over their natural resources, the authority to determine access to genetic resources rests with the national governments and is subject to national legislation.
S priznanjem suverenih pravic držav do njihovih naravnih virov ostaja pristojnost določanja dostopa do genetskih virov vladam in se ureja z njihovo državno zakonodajo.
Each Contracting Party shall endeavour to create conditions to facilitate access to genetic resources for environmentally sound uses by other Contracting Parties and not to impose restrictions that run counter to the objectives of this Convention.
Vsaka pogodbenica si prizadeva ustvariti pogoje, ki bi omogočili drugim pogodbenicam lažji dostop do genetskih virov za okolju primerno uporabo, in ne postavlja omejitev, ki so v nasprotju s cilji te konvencije.
For the purpose of this Convention, the genetic resources being provided by a Contracting Party, as referred to in this Article and Articles 16 and 19, are only those that are provided by Contracting Parties that are countries of origin of such resources or by the Parties that have acquired the genetic resources in accordance with this Convention.
Za namen te konvencije so genetski viri, ki jih preskrbi pogodbenica v skladu s tem in 16. ter 19. členom, samo tisti, ki jih preskrbijo pogodbenice države izvora teh virov ali pogodbenice, ki so si genetske vire pridobile v skladu s to konvencijo.
Access, where granted, shall be on mutually agreed terms and subject to the provisions of this Article.
Če je dostop dovoljen, mora temeljiti na obojestransko sprejetih pogojih in določbah tega člena.
Access to genetic resources shall be subject to prior informed consent of the Contracting Party providing such resources, unless otherwise determined by that Party.
Za dostop do genetskih virov je treba predhodno pridobiti pristanek pogodbenice, ki razpolaga s takšnimi viri, razen če ni ta pogodbenica določila drugače.
Each Contracting Party shall endeavour to develop and carry out scientific research based on genetic resources provided by other Contracting Parties with the full participation of, and where possible in, such Contracting Parties.
Vsaka pogodbenica si prizadeva razvijati in izvajati znanstvene raziskave, temelječe na genetskih virih, ki jih preskrbijo druge pogodbenice, s polnim sodelovanjem teh pogodbenic, in če je to možno, na njihovem ozemlju.
Each Contracting Party shall take legislative, administrative or policy measures, as appropriate, and in accordance with Articles 16 and 19 and, where necessary, through the financial mechanism established by Articles 20 and 21 with the aim of sharing in a fair and equitable way the results of research and development and the benefits arising from the commercial and other utilization of genetic resources with the Contracting Party providing such resources.
Vsaka pogodbenica sprejme primerne zakonodajne, upravne ali politične ukrepe v skladu s 16. in 19. členom, in če je to potrebno, s finančnim mehanizmom, ustanovljenim v 20. in 21. členu, z namenom, da bi s pogodbenico, ki preskrbi genetske vire, pošteno in pravično delila dosežke raziskovanj in razvoja ter koristi od komercialne in druge rabe teh virov.
Such sharing shall be upon mutually agreed terms.
Takšna delitev temelji na vzajemno sprejetih pogojih.
Access to and Transfer of Technology
Dostop do tehnologije in njen prenos
Each Contracting Party, recognizing that technology includes biotechnology, and that both access to and transfer of technology among Contracting Parties are essential elements for the attainment of the objectives of this Convention, undertakes subject to the provisions of this Article to provide and/or facilitate access for and transfer to other Contracting Parties of technologies that are relevant to the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity or make use of genetic resources and do not cause significant damage to the environment.
Vsaka pogodbenica, ki priznava, da tehnologija vključuje biotehnologijo in da sta tako dostop do tehnologije kot tudi njen prenos med pogodbenicami temeljna dejavnika za doseganje ciljev te konvencije, se zavezuje, da bo v skladu z določbami tega člena omogočila in/ali olajšala dostop do tehnologij, ustreznih za ohranitev in trajnostno uporabo biološke raznovrstnosti, in njihov prenos drugim pogodbenicam ali uporabljala genetske vire, tako da ne bi povzročila občutne škode okolju.
Access to and transfer of technology referred to in paragraph 1 above to developing countries shall be provided and/or facilitated under fair and most favourable terms, including on concessional and preferential terms where mutually agreed, and, where necessary, in accordance with the financial mechanism established by Articles 20 and 21.
Državam v razvoju sta dostop do tehnologije in njen prenos, omenjena v 1. odstavku tega člena, omogočena in/ali olajšana pod poštenimi in najugodnejšimi pogoji, vključno z medsebojno dogovorjenimi koncesijskimi in preferenčnimi pogoji, in če je to potrebno, s pomočjo finančnega mehanizma, ustanovljenega v 20. in 21. členu.
In the case of technology subject to patents and other intellectual property rights, such access and transfer shall be provided on terms which recognize and are consistent with the adequate and effective protection of intellectual property rights.
Če je tehnologija vezana na patente in druge pravice intelektualne lastnine, sta dostop in prenos omogočena pod pogoji, ki priznavajo ustrezno in učinkovito zaščito pravic intelektualne lastnine in so v skladu z njo.
The application of this paragraph shall be consistent with paragraphs 3, 4 and 5 below.
Izvajanje tega odstavka mora biti v skladu s 3., 4. in 5. odstavkom tega člena.
Each Contracting Party shall take legislative, administrative or policy measures, as appropriate, with the aim that Contracting Parties, in particular those that are developing countries, which provide genetic resources are provided access to and transfer of technology which makes use of those resources, on mutually agreed terms, including technology protected by patents and other intellectual property rights, where necessary, through the provisions of Articles 20 and 21 and in accordance with international law and consistent with paragraphs 4 and 5 below.
Vsaka pogodbenica sprejme primerne zakonodajne, upravne ali politične ukrepe s ciljem, da imajo pogodbenice, še posebej države v razvoju, ki razpolagajo z genetskimi viri, dostop do tehnologije, ki uporablja te vire, in do njenega prenosa pod vzajemno sprejetimi pogoji, vključno s tehnologijo, zaščiteno s patenti in drugimi pravicami intelektualne lastnine, če je to potrebno, po določbah 20. in 21. člena ter skladno z mednarodnim pravom in 4. in 5. odstavkom tega člena.
Each Contracting Party shall take legislative, administrative or policy measures, as appropriate, with the aim that the private sector facilitates access to, joint development and transfer of technology referred to in paragraph 1 above for the benefit of both governmental institutions and the private sector of developing countries and in this regard shall abide by the obligations included in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 above.
Vsaka pogodbenica sprejme primerne zakonodajne, upravne ali politične ukrepe s ciljem, da zasebni sektor omogoči dostop do tehnologije, omenjene v 1. odstavku, njen skupni razvoj in prenos tako v dobro vladnih ustanov kot tudi zasebnega sektorja držav v razvoju in se pri tem ravna v skladu z obveznostmi iz 1., 2. in 3. odstavka tega člena.
The Contracting Parties, recognizing that patents and other intellectual property rights may have an influence on the implementation of this Convention, shall cooperate in this regard subject to national legislation and international law in order to ensure that such rights are supportive of and do not run counter to its objectives.
Pogodbenice priznavajo, da lahko patenti in pravice intelektualne lastnine vplivajo na uresničevanje te konvencije, zato sodelujejo v skladu z državno zakonodajo in mednarodnim pravom, da bi tako zagotovile podporo tem pravicam in da ne bi delovale v nasprotju s cilji konvencije.
The Contracting Parties shall facilitate the exchange of information, from all publicly available sources, relevant to the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, taking into account the special needs of developing countries.
Pogodbenice omogočajo izmenjavo informacij iz vseh javnosti dostopnih virov, ki so pomembne za ohranitev in trajnostno uporabo biološke raznovrstnosti, ob upoštevanju posebnih potreb držav v razvoju.
Such exchange of information shall include exchange of results of technical, scientific and socio-economic research, as well as information on training and surveying programmes, specialized knowledge, indigenous and traditional knowledge as such and in combination with the technologies referred to in Article 16, paragraph 1.
Takšna izmenjava informacij vključuje izmenjavo dosežkov tehničnega, znanstvenega in družbenoekonomskega raziskovanja kot tudi informacijo o izobraževalnih in opazovalnih programih, specializiranem znanju, znanju domorodnega prebivalstva in tradicionalnem znanju in v povezavi s tehnologijami, navedenimi v 1. odstavku 16. člena.
It shall also, where feasible, include repatriation of information.
Prav tako izmenjava informacij, če je to možno, vključuje povratne informacije.
Scientific and technical cooperation
Tehnično in znanstveno sodelovanje
The Contracting Parties shall promote international technical and scientific cooperation in the field of conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, where necessary, through the appropriate international and national institutions.
Pogodbenice spodbujajo mednarodno tehnično in znanstveno sodelovanje pri ohranjanju in trajnostni uporabi biološke raznovrstnosti, če je to potrebno, s pomočjo ustreznih mednarodnih in državnih ustanov.
Each Contracting Party shall promote technical and scientific cooperation with other Contracting Parties, in particular developing countries, in implementing this Convention, inter alia, through the development and implementation of national policies.
Vsaka pogodbenica pri izvajanju te konvencije spodbuja tehnično in znanstveno sodelovanje z drugimi pogodbenicami, še posebej z državami v razvoju, med drugim z razvijanjem in izvajanjem državne politike.
In promoting such cooperation, special attention should be given to the development and strengthening of national capabilities, by means of human resources development and institution building.
Pri spodbujanju takšnega sodelovanja naj posveti posebno pozornost razvoju in krepitvi državne zmožnosti s pomočjo usposabljanja kadrov ter ustanavljanja institucij.
The Conference of the Parties, at its first meeting, shall determine how to establish a clearing-house mechanism to promote and facilitate technical and scientific cooperation.
Konferenca pogodbenic na svojem prvem zasedanju določi načine ustanovitve posredovalnega mehanizma za spodbujanje in pomoč pri tehničnem in znanstvenem sodelovanju.
The Contracting Parties shall, in accordance with national legislation and policies, encourage and develop methods of cooperation for the development and use of technologies, including indigenous and traditional technologies, in pursuance of the objectives of this Convention.
Pogodbenice skladno s svojo državno zakonodajo in politiko spodbujajo in razvijajo metode sodelovanja pri razvoju in uporabi tehnologij, vključno z domorodnimi in tradicionalnimi tehnologijami, pri doseganju ciljev te konvencije.
For this purpose, the Contracting Parties shall also promote cooperation in the training of personnel and exchange of experts.
V ta namen pogodbenice tudi spodbujajo sodelovanje pri usposabljanju osebja in izmenjavi strokovnjakov.
The Contracting Parties shall, subject to mutual agreement, promote the establishment of joint research programmes and joint ventures for the development of technologies relevant to the objectives of this Convention.
Pogodbenice v skladu z medsebojnim dogovorom spodbujajo ustanovitev skupnih raziskovalnih programov in skupnih vlaganj za razvoj tehnologij, ki ustrezajo ciljem te konvencije.
Handling of Biotechnology and Distribution of its Benefits
Ravnanje z biotehnologijo in porazdelitev njenih koristi