natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Slovenia is a state of all its citizens and is founded on the permanent and inalienable right of the Slovene nation to self-determination.
Slovenija je država vseh svojih državljank in državljanov, ki temelji na trajni in neodtujljivi pravici slovenskega naroda do samoodločbe.
In Slovenia power is vested in the people.
V Sloveniji ima oblast ljudstvo.
Citizens exercise this power directly and through elections, consistent with the principle of the separation of legislative, executive, and judicial powers.
Državljanke in državljani jo izvršujejo neposredno in z volitvami, po načelu delitve oblasti na zakonodajno, izvršilno in sodno.
Pursuant to a treaty ratified by the National Assembly by a two-thirds majority vote of all deputies, Slovenia may transfer the exercise of part of its sovereign rights to international organisations which are based on respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms, democracy, and the principles of the rule of law and may enter into a defensive alliance with states which are based on respect for these values.
Slovenija lahko z mednarodno pogodbo, ki jo ratificira državni zbor z dvotretjinsko večino glasov vseh poslancev, prenese izvrševanje dela suverenih pravic na mednarodne organizacije, ki temeljijo na spoštovanju človekovih pravic in temeljnih svoboščin, demokracije in načel pravne države, ter vstopi v obrambno zvezo z državami, ki temeljijo na spoštovanju teh vrednot.
Before ratifying a treaty referred to in the preceding paragraph, the National Assembly may call a referendum.
Pred ratifikacijo mednarodne pogodbe iz prejšnjega odstavka lahko državni zbor razpiše referendum.
A proposal is passed in the referendum if a majority of those voting have cast valid votes in favour of the same.
Predlog je na referendumu sprejet, če zanj glasuje večina volivcev, ki so veljavno glasovali.
The National Assembly is bound by the result of such referendum.
Državni zbor je vezan na izid referenduma.
If such referendum has been held, a referendum regarding the law on the ratification of the treaty concerned may not be called.
Če je bil referendum izveden, glede zakona o ratifikaciji take mednarodne pogodbe referenduma ni dopustno razpisati.
Legal acts and decisions adopted within international organisations to which Slovenia has transferred the exercise of part of its sovereign rights shall be applied in Slovenia in accordance with the legal regulation of these organisations.
Pravni akti in odločitve, sprejeti v okviru mednarodnih organizacij, na katere Slovenija prenese izvrševanje dela suverenih pravic, se v Sloveniji uporabljajo v skladu s pravno ureditvijo teh organizacij.
In procedures for the adoption of legal acts and decisions in international organisations to which Slovenia has transferred the exercise of part of its sovereign rights, the Government shall promptly inform the National Assembly of proposals for such acts and decisions as well as of its own activities.
V postopkih sprejemanja pravnih aktov in odločitev v mednarodnih organizacijah, na katere Slovenija prenese izvrševanje dela suverenih pravic, vlada sproti obvešča državni zbor o predlogih takih aktov in odločitev ter o svoji dejavnosti.
The National Assembly may adopt positions thereon, which the Government shall take into consideration in its activities.
Državni zbor lahko o tem sprejema stališča, vlada pa jih upošteva pri svojem delovanju.
The relationship between the National Assembly and the Government arising from this paragraph shall be regulated in detail by a law adopted by a two-thirds majority vote of deputies present.
Razmerja med državnim zborom in vlado iz tega odstavka podrobneje ureja zakon, ki se sprejme z dvotretjinsko večino glasov navzočih poslancev.
Slovenia is a territorially unified and indivisible state.
Slovenija je ozemeljsko enotna in nedeljiva država.
In its own territory, the state shall protect human rights and fundamental freedoms.
Država na svojem ozemlju varuje človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine.
It shall protect and guarantee the rights of the autochthonous Italian and Hungarian national communities.
Varuje in zagotavlja pravice avtohtone italijanske in madžarske narodne skupnosti.
It shall maintain concern for autochthonous Slovene national minorities in neighbouring countries and for Slovene emigrants and workers abroad and shall foster their contacts with the homeland.
Skrbi za avtohtone slovenske narodne manjšine v sosednjih državah, za slovenske izseljence in zdomce, ter pospešuje njihove stike z domovino.
It shall provide for the preservation of the natural wealth and cultural heritage and create opportunities for the harmonious development of society and culture in Slovenia.
Skrbi za ohranjanje naravnega bogastva in kulturne dediščine ter ustvarja možnosti za skladen civilizacijski in kulturni razvoj Slovenije.
Slovenes not holding Slovene citizenship may enjoy special rights and privileges in Slovenia.
Slovenci brez slovenskega državljanstva lahko uživajo v Sloveniji posebne pravice in ugodnosti.
The nature and extent of such rights and privileges shall be regulated by law.
Vrsto in obseg teh pravic in ugodnosti določa zakon.
The coat-of-arms of Slovenia has the form of a shield.
Grb Slovenije ima obliko ščita.
In the middle of the shield, on a blue background, is a representation of Mount Triglav in white, under which there are two undulating blue lines symbolising the sea and rivers and above which there are three golden, six-pointed stars forming a downward-pointing triangle.
V sredini ščita je na modri podlagi lik Triglava v beli barvi, pod njim sta dve valoviti modri črti, ki ponazarjata morje in reke, nad njim pa so v obliki navzdol obrnjenega trikotnika razporejene tri zlate šesterokrake zvezde.
The shield is bordered in red.
Ščit je ob stranicah rdeče obrobljen.
The coat-of-arms is designed in accordance with a set standard of geometry and colour.
Grb se oblikuje po določenem geometrijskem in barvnem pravilu.
The flag of Slovenia is the white-blue-red Slovene national flag with the coat-of-arms of Slovenia.
Zastava Slovenije je belo-modro-rdeča slovenska narodna zastava z grbom Slovenije.
The ratio of the width of the flag to the length thereof is one to two.
Razmerje med širino in dolžino zastave je ena proti dve.
The national anthem of Slovenia is &quot;Zdravljica&quot;.
Himna Slovenije je Zdravljica.
The use of the coat-of-arms, the flag, and the national anthem shall be provided by law.
Uporabo grba, zastave in himne ureja zakon.
The state and religious communities shall be separate.
Država in verske skupnosti so ločene.
Religious communities shall enjoy equal rights; they shall pursue their activities freely.
Verske skupnosti so enakopravne; njihovo delovanje je svobodno.
Laws and other regulations must comply with generally accepted principles of international law and with treaties that are binding on Slovenia.
Zakoni in drugi predpisi morajo biti v skladu s splošno veljavnimi načeli mednarodnega prava in z mednarodnimi pogodbami, ki obvezujejo Slovenijo.
Local self-government in Slovenia is guaranteed.
V Sloveniji je zagotovljena lokalna samouprava.
The official language in Slovenia is Slovene.
Uradni jezik v Sloveniji je slovenščina.
Slovene citizenship shall be regulated by law.
Državljanstvo Slovenije ureja zakon.
In accordance with treaties, aliens in Slovenia enjoy all the rights guaranteed by this Constitution and laws, except for those rights that pursuant to this Constitution or law only citizens of Slovenia enjoy.
Tujci imajo v Sloveniji v skladu z mednarodnimi pogodbami vse pravice, zagotovljene s to ustavo in z zakoni, razen tistih, ki jih imajo po ustavi ali po zakonu samo državljani Slovenije.
Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
Človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine
(Equality before the Law)
(enakost pred zakonom)
In Slovenia everyone shall be guaranteed equal human rights and fundamental freedoms irrespective of national origin, race, sex, language, religion, political, or other conviction, material standing, birth, education, social status, disability, or any other personal circumstance.
V Sloveniji so vsakomur zagotovljene enake človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine, ne glede na narodnost, raso, spol, jezik, vero, politično ali drugo prepričanje, gmotno stanje, rojstvo, izobrazbo, družbeni položaj, invalidnost ali katerokoli drugo osebno okoliščino.
(Exercise and Limitation of Rights)
(uresničevanje in omejevanje pravic)
Human rights and fundamental freedoms shall be exercised directly on the basis of the Constitution.
Človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine se uresničujejo neposredno na podlagi ustave.
The manner in which human rights and fundamental freedoms are exercised may be regulated by law whenever the Constitution so provides or where this is necessary due to the particular nature of an individual right or freedom.
Z zakonom je mogoče predpisati način uresničevanja človekovih pravic in temeljnih svoboščin, kadar tako določa ustava, ali če je to nujno zaradi same narave posamezne pravice ali svoboščine.
Human rights and fundamental freedoms shall be limited only by the rights of others and in such cases as are provided by this Constitution.
Človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine so omejene samo s pravicami drugih in v primerih, ki jih določa ta ustava.
Judicial protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms, and the right to obtain redress for the violation of such rights and freedoms, shall be guaranteed.
Zagotovljena sta sodno varstvo človekovih pravic in temeljnih svoboščin ter pravica do odprave posledic njihove kršitve.
No human right or fundamental freedom regulated by legal acts in force in Slovenia may be restricted on the grounds that this Constitution does not recognise that right or freedom or recognises it to a lesser extent.
Nobene človekove pravice ali temeljne svoboščine, urejene v pravnih aktih, ki veljajo v Sloveniji, ni dopustno omejevati z izgovorom, da je ta ustava ne priznava ali da jo priznava v manjši meri.
(Temporary Suspension and Restriction of Rights)
(začasna razveljavitev in omejitev pravic)
Human rights and fundamental freedoms provided by this Constitution may exceptionally be temporarily suspended or restricted during a war and state of emergency.
S to ustavo določene človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine je izjemoma dopustno začasno razveljaviti ali omejiti v vojnem in izrednem stanju.
Human rights and fundamental freedoms may be suspended or restricted only for the duration of the war or state of emergency, but only to the extent required by such circumstances and inasmuch as the measures adopted do not create inequality based solely on race, national origin, sex, language, religion, political, or other conviction, material standing, birth, education, social status, or any other personal circumstance.
Človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine se smejo razveljaviti ali omejiti le za čas trajanja vojnega ali izrednega stanja, vendar v obsegu, ki ga tako stanje zahteva in tako, da sprejeti ukrepi ne povzročajo neenakopravnosti, ki bi temeljila le na rasi, narodni pripadnosti, spolu, jeziku, veri, političnem ali drugem prepričanju, gmotnem stanju, rojstvu, izobrazbi, družbenem položaju ali katerikoli drugi osebni okoliščini.
The provision of the preceding paragraph does not allow any temporary suspension or restriction of the rights provided by Articles 17, 18, 21, 27, 28, 29, and 41.
Določba prejšnjega odstavka ne dopušča nobenega začasnega razveljavljanja ali omejevanja pravic, določenih v 17., 18., 21., 27., 28., 29. in 41. členu.
(Inviolability of Human Life)
(nedotakljivost človekovega življenja)
Human life is inviolable.
Človekovo življenje je nedotakljivo.
There is no capital punishment in Slovenia.
V Sloveniji ni smrtne kazni.
(Prohibition of Torture)
(prepoved mučenja)
(Protection of Personal Liberty)
(varstvo osebne svobode)
Everyone has the right to personal liberty.
Vsakdo ima pravico do osebne svobode.
No one may be deprived of his liberty except in such cases and pursuant to such procedures as are provided by law.
Nikomur se ne sme vzeti prostost, razen v primerih in po postopku, ki ga določa zakon.
Anyone deprived of his liberty must be immediately informed in his mother tongue, or in a language which he understands, of the reasons for being deprived of his liberty.
Vsakdo, ki mu je odvzeta prostost, mora biti v materinem jeziku ali v jeziku, ki ga razume, takoj obveščen o razlogih za odvzem prostosti.
Within the shortest possible time thereafter, he must also be informed in writing of why he has been deprived of his liberty.
V čim krajšem času mu mora biti tudi pisno sporočeno, zakaj mu je bila prostost odvzeta.
He must be instructed immediately that he is not obliged to make any statement, that he has the right to immediate legal representation of his own free choice and that the competent authority must, on his request, notify his relatives or those close to him of the deprivation of his liberty.
Takoj mora biti poučen o tem, da ni dolžan ničesar izjaviti, da ima pravico do takojšnje pravne pomoči zagovornika, ki si ga svobodno izbere, in o tem, da je pristojni organ na njegovo zahtevo dolžan o odvzemu prostosti obvestiti njegove bližnje.
(Orders for and Duration of Detention)
(odreditev in trajanje pripora)
A person reasonably suspected of having committed a criminal offence may be detained only on the basis of a court order when this is absolutely necessary for the course of criminal proceedings or for reasons of public safety.
Oseba, za katero obstaja utemeljen sum, da je storila kaznivo dejanje, se sme pripreti samo na podlagi odločbe sodišča, kadar je to neogibno potrebno za potek kazenskega postopka ali za varnost ljudi.
Upon detention, but not later than twenty-four hours thereafter, the person detained must be handed the written court order with a statement of reasons.
Ob priporu, najkasneje pa v 24 urah po njem, mora biti priprtemu vročena pisna, obrazložena odločba.
The person detained has the right to appeal against the court order, and such appeal must be decided by a court within forty-eight hours.
Proti tej odločbi ima priprti pravico do pritožbe, o kateri mora sodišče odločiti v 48 urah.
Detention may last only as long as there are legal reasons for such, but no longer than three months from the day of the deprivation of liberty.
Pripor sme trajati samo toliko časa, dokler so za to dani zakonski razlogi, vendar največ tri mesece od dneva odvzema prostosti.
The Supreme Court may extend the detention a further three months.
Vrhovno sodišče sme pripor podaljšati še za nadaljnje tri mesece.
If no charges are brought by the end of these terms, the suspected person shall be released.
Če do izteka teh rokov obtožnica ni vložena, se obdolženec izpusti.
(Protection of Human Personality and Dignity)
(varstvo človekove osebnosti in dostojanstva)
Respect for human personality and dignity shall be guaranteed in criminal and in all other legal proceedings, as well as during the deprivation of liberty and enforcement of punitive sanctions.
Zagotovljeno je spoštovanje človekove osebnosti in njegovega dostojanstva v kazenskem in v vseh drugih pravnih postopkih, in prav tako med odvzemom prostosti in izvrševanjem kazni.
(Right to Compensation)
(pravica do povračila škode)
(Presumption of Innocence)
(domneva nedolžnosti)
Any person charged with criminal conduct shall be presumed innocent until found guilty by a final judgement.
Kdor je obdolžen kaznivega ravnanja, velja za nedolžnega, dokler njegova krivda ni ugotovljena s pravnomočno sodbo.
(Principle of Legality in Criminal Law)
(načelo zakonitosti v kazenskem pravu)
No one may be punished for an act which had not been declared a criminal offence under law, or for which a penalty had not been prescribed, at the time the act was performed.
Nihče ne sme biti kaznovan za dejanje, za katero ni zakon določil, da je kaznivo, in ni zanj predpisal kazni, še preden je bilo dejanje storjeno.
Acts that are criminal shall be established and the resulting penalties pronounced according to the law that was in force at the time the act was performed, save where a more recent law adopted is more lenient towards the offender.
Dejanja, ki so kazniva, se ugotavljajo in kazni zanje izrekajo po zakonu, ki je veljal ob storitvi dejanja, razen če je novi zakon za storilca milejši.
(Right to Rehabilitation and Compensation)
(pravica do rehabilitacije in odškodnine)
Any person unjustly convicted of a criminal offence or deprived of his liberty without due cause has the right to rehabilitation and compensation, and other rights provided by law.
Kdor je bil po krivem obsojen za kaznivo dejanje ali mu je bila prostost neutemeljeno odvzeta, ima pravico do rehabilitacije, do povrnitve škode, in druge pravice po zakonu.
(Prohibition of Double Jeopardy)
(prepoved ponovnega sojenja o isti stvari)
No one may be sentenced or punished twice for the same criminal offence for which criminal proceedings were dismissed finally, or for which the charge was finally rejected, or for which the person was acquitted or convicted by a final judgement.
Nihče ne sme biti ponovno obsojen ali kaznovan zaradi kaznivega dejanja, za katero je bil kazenski postopek zoper njega pravnomočno ustavljen ali je bila obtožba zoper njega pravnomočno zavrnjena, ali je bil s pravnomočno sodbo oproščen ali obsojen.
(Freedom of Movement)
(svoboda gibanja)
Everyone has the right to freedom of movement, to choose his place of residence, to leave the country and to return at any time.
Vsakdo ima pravico, da se prosto giblje in si izbira prebivališče, da zapusti državo in se vanjo kadarkoli vrne.
Entry into the country by aliens, and the duration of their stay in the country, may be limited on the basis of law.
Tujcem se na podlagi zakona lahko omeji vstop v državo in čas bivanja v njej.
(Inviolability of Dwellings)
(nedotakljivost stanovanja)
Dwellings are inviolable.
Stanovanje je nedotakljivo.
No one may, without a court order, enter the dwelling or other premises of another person, nor may he search the same, against the will of the resident.
Nihče ne sme brez odločbe sodišča proti volji stanovalca vstopiti v tuje stanovanje ali v druge tuje prostore, niti jih ne sme preiskovati.
Any person whose dwelling or other premises are searched has the right to be present or to have a representative present.
Pri preiskavi ima pravico biti navzoč tisti, čigar stanovanje ali prostori se preiskujejo, ali njegov zastopnik.
Such a search may only be conducted in the presence of two witnesses.
Preiskava se sme opraviti samo v navzočnosti dveh prič.
Subject to conditions provided by law, an official may enter the dwelling or other premises of another person without a court order, and may in exceptional circumstances conduct a search in the absence of witnesses, where this is absolutely necessary for the direct apprehension of a person who has committed a criminal offence or to protect people or property.
Pod pogoji, ki jih določa zakon, sme uradna oseba brez odločbe sodišča vstopiti v tuje stanovanje ali v tuje prostore in izjemoma brez navzočnosti prič opraviti preiskavo, če je to neogibno potrebno, da lahko neposredno prime storilca kaznivega dejanja ali da se zavarujejo ljudje in premoženje.
(Protection of the Privacy of Correspondence and Other Means of Communication)
(varstvo tajnosti pisem in drugih občil)
(Right to Correction and Reply)
(pravica do popravka in odgovora)
The right to correct published information which has damaged a right or interest of an individual, organisation, or body shall be guaranteed, as shall be the right to reply to such published information.
Zagotovljena je pravica do popravka objavljenega obvestila, s katerim sta prizadeta pravica ali interes posameznika, organizacije ali organa, in prav tako je zagotovljena pravica do odgovora na objavljeno informacijo.
(Freedom of Conscience)
(svoboda vesti)
Religious and other beliefs may be freely professed in private and public life.
Izpovedovanje vere in drugih opredelitev v zasebnem in javnem življenju je svobodno.
No one shall be obliged to declare his religious or other beliefs.
Nihče se ni dolžan opredeliti glede svojega verskega ali drugega prepričanja.
Parents have the right to provide their children with a religious and moral upbringing in accordance with their beliefs.
Starši imajo pravico, da v skladu s svojim prepričanjem zagotavljajo svojim otrokom versko in moralno vzgojo.
The religious and moral guidance given to children must be appropriate to their age and maturity, and be consistent with their free conscience and religious and other beliefs or convictions.
Usmerjanje otrok glede verske in moralne vzgoje mora biti v skladu z otrokovo starostjo in zrelostjo ter z njegovo svobodo vesti, verske in druge opredelitve ali prepričanja.
(Right of Assembly and Association)
(pravica do zbiranja in združevanja)
The right of peaceful assembly and public meeting shall be guaranteed.
Zagotovljena je pravica do mirnega zbiranja in do javnih zborovanj.
Everyone has the right to freedom of association with others.
Vsakdo ima pravico, da se svobodno združuje z drugimi.
Legal restrictions of these rights shall be permissible where so required for national security or public safety and for protection against the spread of infectious diseases.
Zakonske omejitve teh pravic so dopustne, če to zahteva varnost države ali javna varnost ter varstvo pred širjenjem nalezljivih bolezni.
Professional members of the defence forces and the police may not be members of political parties.
Poklicni pripadniki obrambnih sil in policije ne morejo biti člani političnih strank.
(Right to Vote)
(volilna pravica)
The right to vote shall be universal and equal.
Volilna pravica je splošna in enaka.
Every citizen who has attained the age of eighteen years has the right to vote and be elected.
Vsak državljan, ki je dopolnil 18 let, ima pravico voliti in biti voljen.
The law may provide in which cases and under what conditions aliens have the right to vote.
Zakon lahko določi, v katerih primerih in pod katerimi pogoji imajo volilno pravico tujci.
The law shall provide measures for encouraging the equal opportunity of men and women in standing for election to state authorities and local community authorities.
Zakon določi ukrepe za spodbujanje enakih možnosti moških in žensk pri kandidiranju na volitvah v državne organe in organe lokalnih skupnosti.
(Participation in the Management of Public Affairs)
(sodelovanje pri upravljanju javnih zadev)
Every citizen has the right, in accordance with the law, to participate either directly or through elected representatives in the management of public affairs.
Vsak državljan ima pravico, da v skladu z zakonom neposredno ali po izvoljenih predstavnikih sodeluje pri upravljanju javnih zadev.
(Right to Petition)
(pravica do peticije)
Every citizen has the right to file petitions and to pursue other initiatives of general significance.
Vsak državljan ima pravico do vlaganja peticij in do drugih pobud splošnega pomena.
(Right to Conscientious Objection)
(pravica do ugovora vesti)
Conscientious objection shall be permissible in cases provided by law where this does not limit the rights and freedoms of others.
Ugovor vesti je dopusten v primerih, ki jih določi zakon, če se s tem ne omejujejo pravice in svoboščine drugih oseb.
(Extradition)
(izročitev)
No citizen of Slovenia may be extradited or surrendered unless such obligation to extradite or surrender arises from a treaty by which, in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 3a, Slovenia has transferred the exercise of part of its sovereign rights to an international organisation.
Državljana Slovenije ni dovoljeno izročiti ali predati, razen če obveznost izročitve ali predaje izhaja iz mednarodne pogodbe, s katero Slovenija v skladu z določbo prvega odstavka 3. a člena prenaša izvrševanje dela suverenih pravic na mednarodno organizacijo.
(Asylum)
(pribežališče)
Within the limits of the law, the right of asylum shall be recognised to foreign nationals and stateless persons who are subject to persecution for their commitment to human rights and fundamental freedoms.
V mejah zakona je priznana pravica pribežališča tujim državljanom in osebam brez državljanstva, ki so preganjane zaradi zavzemanja za človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine.
(Freedom of Work)
(svoboda dela)
Freedom of work shall be guaranteed.
Zagotovljena je svoboda dela.