natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Security of supply should therefore be assessed in the light of the factual circumstances of each case as well as the rights and obligations arising under international law, in particular the international agreements between the Community and the third country concerned.
Zanesljivost oskrbe bi se zato morala oceniti na podlagi dejanskega stanja za vsak primer posebej ter ob upoštevanju pravic in obveznosti, ki izhajajo iz mednarodnega prava, zlasti pa iz mednarodnih sporazumov med Skupnostjo in zadevno tretjo državo.
Where appropriate the Commission is encouraged to submit recommendations to negotiate relevant agreements with third countries addressing the security of supply of energy to the Community or to include the necessary issues in other negotiations with those third countries.
Komisijo se spodbuja, da po potrebi predloži priporočila za pogajanja o ustreznih sporazumih s tretjimi državami, ki obravnavajo zanesljivost oskrbe Skupnosti z energijo, ali da potrebna vprašanja obravnava v okviru drugih pogajanj s temi tretjimi državami.
(26) Non-discriminatory access to the distribution network determines downstream access to customers at retail level.
(26) Nediskriminatoren dostop do distribucijskega omrežja je odločilnega pomena za dostop do odjemalcev v maloprodaji.
The scope for discrimination as regards third-party access and investment, however, is less significant at distribution level than at transmission level where congestion and the influence of generation or supply interests are generally greater than at distribution level.
Možnosti za diskriminacijo pri dostopu tretjih strani in naložbah so manjše na ravni distribucije kot na ravni prenosa, kjer sta prezasedenost in vpliv interesov v zvezi s proizvodnjo ali dobavo na splošno večja kot na ravni distribucije.
Moreover, legal and functional unbundling of distribution system operators was required, pursuant to Directive 2003/54/EC, only from 1 July 2007 and its effects on the internal market in electricity still need to be evaluated.
Poleg tega je pravno in funkcionalno ločevanje operaterjev distribucijskih sistemov v skladu z Direktivo 2003/54/ES obvezno šele od 1. julija 2007 in njegove učinke na notranji trg z električno energijo je treba še oceniti.
The rules on legal and functional unbundling currently in place can lead to effective unbundling provided they are more clearly defined, properly implemented and closely monitored.
Jasnejša določitev ter pravilno izvajanje in pozorno spremljanje trenutno veljavnih pravil o pravnem in funkcionalnem ločevanju lahko pripeljeta do dejanskega ločevanja.
To create a level playing field at retail level, the activities of distribution system operators should therefore be monitored so that they are prevented from taking advantage of their vertical integration as regards their competitive position on the market, in particular in relation to household and small non-household customers.
Da bi ustvarili enake pogoje v maloprodaji, bi bilo treba spremljati dejavnosti operaterjev distribucijskih sistemov in jim tako preprečiti, da bi svojo vertikalno integracijo izkoriščali za konkurenčni položaj na trgu, zlasti v zvezi z gospodinjskimi in malimi negospodinjskimi odjemalci.
(27) Member States should encourage the modernisation of distribution networks, such as through the introduction of smart grids, which should be built in a way that encourages decentralised generation and energy efficiency.
(27) Države članice bi morale spodbujati posodobitev distribucijskih omrežij in sicer s pomočjo uvedbe inteligentnih omrežij, ki bi morala biti zgrajena tako, da bi spodbujala decentralizirano proizvodnjo in energetsko učinkovitost.
(28) In the case of small systems it may be necessary that the provision of ancillary services is ensured by transmission system operators interconnected with small systems.
(28) V primeru majhnih sistemov bi lahko bilo potrebno, da pomožne storitve zagotovijo operaterji prenosnih sistemov, povezanih s takšnimi sistemi.
(29) To avoid imposing a disproportionate financial and administrative burden on small distribution system operators, Member States should be able, where necessary, to exempt the undertakings concerned from the legal distribution unbundling requirements.
(29) Da bi se preprečila nesorazmerna finančna in upravna obremenitev za majhne operaterje distribucijskih sistemov, bi države članice morale imeti možnost, da po potrebi zadevna podjetja oprostijo zahtev po pravnem ločevanju distribucije.
(30) Where a closed distribution system is used to ensure the optimal efficiency of an integrated energy supply requiring specific operational standards, or a closed distribution system is maintained primarily for the use of the owner of the system, it should be possible to exempt the distribution system operator from obligations which would constitute an unnecessary administrative burden because of the particular nature of the relationship between the distribution system operator and the users of the system.
(30) Kadar se zaprt distribucijski sistem uporabi za zagotovitev optimalne učinkovitosti integrirane oskrbe z energijo, ki zahteva posebne obratovalne standarde, ali kadar se zaprt distribucijski sistem ohranja predvsem zaradi uporabe lastnika sistema, bi morala obstajati možnost, da je operater distribucijskega sistema oproščen obveznosti, ki bi pomenile nepotrebno upravno breme zaradi posebnega značaja odnosa med njim in uporabniki sistema.
Industrial, commercial or shared services sites such as train station buildings, airports, hospitals, large camping sites with integrated facilities or chemical industry sites can include closed distribution systems because of the specialised nature of their operations.
Industrijska in poslovna območja ter območja za skupne storitve, kot so stavbe na železniški postaji, letališča, bolnišnice, večji kampi z integriranimi zmogljivostmi ali območja kemične industrije lahko vključujejo zaprte distribucijske sisteme zaradi posebnega značaja svojih dejavnosti.
(31) Authorisation procedures should not lead to an administrative burden disproportionate to the size and potential impact of electricity producers.
(31) Postopki za izdajo energetskih dovoljenj ne bi smeli predstavljati nesorazmerne upravne obremenitve glede na njihovo velikost in možnega učinka na proizvajalce električne energije.
Unduly lengthy authorisation procedures may constitute a barrier to access for new market entrants.
Neupravičeno dolgi postopki za izdajo energetskih dovoljenj so lahko ovira za vstop novih udeležencev na trg.
(32) Further measures should be taken in order to ensure transparent and non-discriminatory tariffs for access to networks.
(32) Sprejeti bi bilo treba nadaljnje ukrepe, s katerimi bi zagotovili pregledne in nediskriminatorne tarife za dostop do omrežja.
Those tariffs should be applicable to all system users on a non-discriminatory basis.
Navedene tarife bi se morale uporabljati za vse uporabnike sistema brez diskriminacije.
(33) Directive 2003/54/EC introduced a requirement for Member States to establish regulators with specific competences.
(33) Direktiva 2003/54/ES je uvedla zahtevo, da države članice vzpostavijo regulatorje s specifičnimi pristojnostmi.
However, experience shows that the effectiveness of regulation is frequently hampered through a lack of independence of regulators from government, and insufficient powers and discretion.
Vendar izkušnje kažejo, da je učinkovitost regulacije pogosto omejena, ker regulatorji niso dovolj neodvisni od vlade ter nimajo zadostnih pooblastil in diskrecije.
For that reason, at its meeting on 8 and 9 March 2007, the European Council invited the Commission to develop legislative proposals providing for further harmonisation of the powers and strengthening of the independence of national energy regulators.
Zato je Evropski svet na zasedanju dne 8. in 9. marca 2007 Komisijo pozval, naj pripravi zakonodajne predloge za nadaljnjo uskladitev pooblastil in krepitev neodvisnosti nacionalnih energetskih regulatorjev.
It should be possible for those national regulatory authorities to cover both the electricity and the gas sectors.
Treba bi bilo omogočiti, da so ti nacionalni regulativni organi lahko pristojni tako za sektor električne energije kot tudi za sektor plina.
(34) Energy regulators need to be able to take decisions in relation to all relevant regulatory issues if the internal market in electricity is to function properly, and to be fully independent from any other public or private interests.
(34) Notranji trg z električno energijo bo pravilno deloval le, če bodo lahko energetski regulatorji odločali o vseh ustreznih regulativnih vprašanjih in če bodo popolnoma neodvisni od kakršnih koli drugih javnih ali zasebnih interesov.
This precludes neither judicial review nor parliamentary supervision in accordance with the constitutional laws of the Member States.
To pa ne preprečuje niti sodnega niti parlamentarnega nadzora v skladu z ustavnim pravom držav članic.
In addition, approval of the budget of the regulator by the national legislator does not constitute an obstacle to budgetary autonomy.
Poleg tega tudi dejstvo, da proračun regulatorja odobri nacionalni zakonodajalec, ne ovira proračunske samostojnosti.
The provisions relating to the autonomy in the implementation of the allocated budget of the regulatory authority should be implemented in the framework defined by national budgetary law and rules.
Določbe o samostojnosti pri izvajanju dodeljenih proračunskih sredstev bi bilo treba izvajati v okviru, ki ga določajo nacionalno pravo in pravila o proračunu.
While contributing to the independence of the national regulatory authority from any political or economic interest through an appropriate rotation scheme, it should be possible for Member States to take due account of the availability of human resources and of the size of the board.
Države članice z ustreznim rotacijskim sistemom pripomorejo k neodvisnosti nacionalnega regulativnega organa od političnih in gospodarskih interesov, hkrati pa bi jim moralo biti omogočeno, da primerno upoštevajo razpoložljivost človeških virov in velikost odbora.
(35) In order to ensure effective market access for all market players, including new entrants, non-discriminatory and cost-reflective balancing mechanisms are necessary.
(35) Da bi vsem akterjem na trgu, vključno z novimi udeleženci, omogočili dejanski dostop do trga, so potrebni nediskriminatorni izravnalni mehanizmi, ki odražajo stroške.
As soon as the electricity market is sufficiently liquid, this should be achieved through the setting up of transparent market-based mechanisms for the supply and purchase of electricity, needed in the framework of balancing requirements.
Takoj ko bo trg z električno energijo dovolj likviden, bi bilo to treba doseči z vzpostavitvijo preglednih, tržno zasnovanih mehanizmov za oskrbo in nabavo električne energije, ki jih narekujejo zahteve po izravnavi.
In the absence of such a liquid market, national regulatory authorities should play an active role to ensure that balancing tariffs are non-discriminatory and cost-reflective.
Če takšnega likvidnega trga ni, bi morali nacionalni regulativni organi odigrati aktivno vlogo pri zagotavljanju, da bodo izravnalne tarife nediskriminatorne in da bodo odražale stroške.
At the same time, appropriate incentives should be provided to balance the in-put and off-take of electricity and not to endanger the system.
Hkrati bi bilo treba predvideti ustrezne spodbude, s katerimi bi uravnotežili dovajanje in odjem električne energije ter preprečili ogrožanje sistema.
Transmission system operators should facilitate participation of final customers and final customers&apos; aggregators in reserve and balancing markets.
Operaterji prenosnih sistemov bi morali omogočati sodelovanje končnih odjemalcev in povezovalcev končnih odjemalcev na trgih rezervne električne energije in izravnave.
(36) National regulatory authorities should be able to fix or approve tariffs, or the methodologies underlying the calculation of the tariffs, on the basis of a proposal by the transmission system operator or distribution system operator(s), or on the basis of a proposal agreed between those operator(s) and the users of the network.
(36) Nacionalni regulativni organi bi morali imeti možnost določati ali potrditi tarife ali metodologije za njihov izračun na podlagi predloga operaterja prenosnega sistema ali operaterja(-ev) distribucijskega sistema ali na podlagi predloga, o katerem se ta/ti operater(-ji) dogovori(-jo) z uporabniki omrežja.
In carrying out those tasks, national regulatory authorities should ensure that transmission and distribution tariffs are non-discriminatory and cost-reflective, and should take account of the long-term, marginal, avoided network costs from distributed generation and demand-side management measures.
Pri izvajanju navedenih nalog bi morali nacionalni regulativni organi zagotoviti, da bodo tarife za prenos in distribucijo nediskriminatorne in da bodo odražale stroške, ter pri tem upoštevali mejne stroške omrežja, ki se jim je dolgoročno mogoče izogniti s porazdeljeno proizvodnjo in z ukrepi na področju uravnavanja povpraševanja.
(37) Energy regulators should have the power to issue binding decisions in relation to electricity undertakings and to impose effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties on electricity undertakings which fail to comply with their obligations or to propose that a competent court impose such penalties on them.
(37) Energetski regulatorji bi morali imeti pooblastila, na podlagi katerih bi lahko sprejemali za elektroenergetska podjetja zavezujoče odločitve, elektroenergetskim podjetjem, ki ne izpolnjujejo svojih obveznosti, pa bi lahko nalagali učinkovite, sorazmerne in odvračilne kazni ali bi kaznovanje predlagali pristojnemu sodišču.
Energy regulators should also be granted the power to decide, irrespective of the application of competition rules, on appropriate measures ensuring customer benefits through the promotion of effective competition necessary for the proper functioning of the internal market in electricity.
Energetske regulatorje bi bilo treba pooblastiti tudi, da ne glede na uporabo pravil o konkurenci sprejemajo ustrezne ukrepe za zagotavljanje koristi odjemalcev s spodbujanjem učinkovite konkurence, ki je nujna za pravilno delovanje notranjega trga za električno energijo.
The establishment of virtual power plants - electricity release programmes whereby electricity undertakings are obliged to sell or to make available a certain volume of electricity or to grant access to part of their generation capacity to interested suppliers for a certain period of time - is one of the possible measures that can be used to promote effective competition and ensure the proper functioning of the market.
Vzpostavitev virtualnih elektrarn - tj. programov sprostitve električne energije, v okviru katerih mora elektroenergetsko podjetje zainteresiranim dobaviteljem za določeno obdobje določeno količino električne energije prodati ali dati na razpolago ali dovoliti dostop do dela svojih proizvodnih zmogljivosti - je eden izmed možnih ukrepov, ki se jih lahko uporabi za spodbujanje učinkovite konkurence in zagotovitev pravilnega delovanja trga.
Energy regulators should also be granted the power to contribute to ensuring high standards of universal and public service in compliance with market opening, to the protection of vulnerable customers, and to the full effectiveness of consumer protection measures.
Energetski regulatorji bi morali imeti tudi pooblastila, da bi prispevali k zagotavljanju visokih standardov univerzalnih in javnih storitev v skladu z odpiranjem trga, varstva ranljivih odjemalcev in dejanskega izvajanja ukrepov za varstvo potrošnikov.
Those provisions should be without prejudice to both the Commission&apos;s powers concerning the application of competition rules including the examination of mergers with a Community dimension, and the rules on the internal market such as the free movement of capital.
Navedene določbe ne bi smele posegati v pooblastila Komisije v zvezi z uporabo pravil o konkurenci, tudi preverjanjem združitev z razsežnostjo Skupnosti, ter v pravila glede notranjega trga, kot je prost pretok kapitala.
The independent body to which a party affected by the decision of a national regulator has a right to appeal could be a court or other tribunal empowered to conduct a judicial review.
Neodvisni organ, pri katerem se lahko pritoži stranka, ki jo je prizadela odločitev nacionalnega regulatorja, bi lahko bilo sodišče ali drug pravosodni organ, pristojen za sodne presoje.
(38) Any harmonisation of the powers of national regulatory authorities should include the powers to provide incentives to electricity undertakings, and to impose effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties on electricity undertakings or to propose that a competent court impose such penalties.
(38) Vsaka uskladitev pooblastil nacionalnih regulativnih organov bi morala vključevati pooblastila za oblikovanje spodbud elektroenergetskim podjetjem ter pooblastila za sprejemanje učinkovitih, sorazmernih in odvračilnih kazni, ki bi jih lahko naložili elektroenergetskim podjetjem, ali pa predlagali, naj jim te kazni naloži pristojno sodišče.
Moreover, regulatory authorities should have the power to request relevant information from electricity undertakings, make appropriate and sufficient investigations and settle disputes.
Poleg tega bi morali imeti regulativni organi pooblastila, da zahtevajo ustrezne informacije od elektroenergetskih podjetij, izvedejo ustrezne in zadostne preiskave ter rešujejo spore.
(39) The internal market in electricity suffers from a lack of liquidity and transparency hindering the efficient allocation of resources, risk hedging and new entry.
(39) Notranji trg z električno energijo trpi pomanjkanje likvidnosti in preglednosti, ki ovira učinkovito dodeljevanje sredstev, upravljanje s tveganji in vstop novih akterjev.
There is a need for enhancement of competition and security of supply through facilitated integration of new power plants into the electricity network in all Member States, in particular encouraging new market entrants.
S pospešenim vključevanjem novih elektrarn v električno omrežje v vseh državah članicah ter predvsem s spodbujanjem novih ponudnikov, da vstopijo na trg, je treba okrepiti konkurenčnost in zanesljivost oskrbe.
Trust in the market, its liquidity and the number of market participants needs to increase, and, therefore, regulatory oversight of undertakings active in the supply of electricity needs to be increased.
Treba je povečati zaupanje v trg, njegovo likvidnost in število udeležencev, zato je treba tudi okrepiti regulativni nadzor nad podjetji, ki se ukvarjajo z dobavo električne energije.
Such requirements should be without prejudice to, and compatible with, existing Community law in relation to the financial markets.
Take zahteve ne bi smele posegati v veljavno zakonodajo Skupnosti v zvezi s finančnimi trgi in bi morale biti skladne z njo.
Energy regulators and financial market regulators need to cooperate in order to enable each other to have an overview over the markets concerned.
Energetski regulatorji in regulatorji finančnih trgov morajo sodelovati, da drug drugemu omogočijo pregled nad zadevnimi trgi.
(40) Prior to the adoption by the Commission of Guidelines defining further the record-keeping requirements, the Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators established by Regulation (EC) No 713/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 establishing an Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (the &quot;Agency&quot;), and the Committee of European Securities Regulators (the &quot;CESR&quot;), established by Commission Decision 2009/77/EC, should confer and advise the Commission in regard to their content.
(40) Preden Komisija sprejme smernice za nadaljnjo opredelitev vodenja evidenc, bi morala Agencija za sodelovanje energetskih regulatorjev, ustanovljena z Uredbo (ES) št. 713/2009 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 13. julija 2009 o ustanovitvi Agencije za sodelovanje energetskih regulatorjev (&quot;Agencija&quot;) in Odbor evropskih zakonodajalcev za vrednostne papirje (CESR), ustanovljen s Sklepom Komisije 2009/77/ES, skupaj preučiti vsebino teh smernic in Komisiji ustrezno svetovati.
The Agency and the CESR should also cooperate to investigate further and advise on whether transactions in electricity supply contracts and electricity derivatives should be subject to pre- or post-trade transparency requirements and, if so, what the content of those requirements should be.
Agencija in CESR bi morala skupaj tudi nadalje preučiti, ali bi morale za transakcije pogodb o dobavi električne energije in izvedenih finančnih instrumentov za trgovanje z električno energijo veljati zahteve glede preglednosti pred in/ali po trgovanju in kakšna naj bi bila vsebina teh zahtev, ter ustrezno svetovati.
(41) Member States or, where a Member State has so provided, the regulatory authority, should encourage the development of interruptible supply contracts.
(41) Države članice ali regulativni organ, kadar država članica tako določi, bi morali spodbujati oblikovanje pogodb o prekinljivi oskrbi.
(42) All Community industry and commerce, including small and medium-sized enterprises, and all citizens of the Union that enjoy the economic benefits of the internal market should also be able to enjoy high levels of consumer protection, and in particular household customers and, where Member States deem it appropriate, small enterprises should also be able to enjoy public service guarantees, in particular with regard to security of supply and reasonable tariffs, for reasons of fairness, competitiveness and, indirectly, to create employment.
(42) Vsa industrija in trgovina v Skupnosti, vključno z malimi in srednje velikimi podjetji, in vsi državljani Unije, ki uživajo gospodarske koristi notranjega trga, bi morali uživati tudi visoko stopnjo varstva potrošnikov, še zlasti gospodinjski odjemalci, in če države članice menijo, da je to potrebno, za mala podjetja, bi morale zanje veljati garancije javnih storitev v zvezi z zanesljivostjo oskrbe in primernimi cenami, zaradi poštenosti, konkurenčnosti in posredno zaradi odpiranja delovnih mest.
Those customers should also have access to choice, fairness, representation and dispute settlement mechanisms.
Ti odjemalci bi morali tudi imeti dostop do izbire, poštenosti, zastopanja in mehanizmov za reševanje sporov.
(43) Nearly all Member States have chosen to ensure competition in the electricity generation market through a transparent authorisation procedure.
(43) Skoraj vse države članice so se odločile, da zagotovijo konkurenčnost na trgu proizvodnje električne energije s preglednim postopkom za izdajo energetskih dovoljenj.
However, Member States should ensure the possibility to contribute to security of supply through the launching of a tendering procedure or an equivalent procedure in the event that sufficient electricity generation capacity is not built on the basis of the authorisation procedure.
Kljub temu pa bi morale države članice predvideti možnost prispevanja k zanesljivosti oskrbe z razpisnim postopkom ali z enakovrednim postopkom v primeru, če na osnovi postopka za izdajo energetskih dovoljenj ni bilo zgrajenih zadostnih zmogljivosti za proizvodnjo električne energije.
Member States should have the possibility, in the interests of environmental protection and the promotion of new infant technologies, of tendering for new capacity on the basis of published criteria.
Državam članicam bi bilo treba omogočiti, da v interesu varstva okolja in pospeševanja novih, razvijajočih se tehnologij na osnovi objavljenih meril objavijo razpis za nove zmogljivosti.
Such new capacity includes, inter alia, electricity from renewable energy sources and combined heat and power.
Takšne nove zmogljivosti med drugim obsegajo proizvodnjo električne energije iz obnovljivih virov energije in sočasno proizvodnjo toplote in električne energije.