natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
4 Means of transport, containers, fittings, etc., shall be strong enough to contain the animals&apos; weight, to prevent them escaping or falling out, to withstand stress due to movement and, where necessary, to contain partitions to protect animals from the motion of the means of transport.
Prevozna sredstva, zabojniki, oprema in drugo morajo biti dovolj trdni, da prenesejo težo živali, preprečujejo pobeg ali padec živali iz njih, prenesejo obremenitve zaradi vožnje ter po potrebi vsebujejo pregrade za zaščito živali pred sunki prevoznega sredstva.
Fittings shall be designed for quick and easy operation.
Oprema mora biti zasnovana tako, da omogoča hitro in preprosto uporabo.
5 Partitions shall be of rigid construction, strong enough to withstand the weight of animals being pushed against them and designed so that they do not impede air circulation.
Pregrade morajo biti trdne in dovolj močne, da prenesejo težo živali ob naletu nanje, in zasnovane tako, da ne ovirajo prezračevanja.
6 The means of transport or containers shall be constructed and operated so as to protect animals against inclement weather and adverse changes in weather conditions.
Prevozna sredstva ali zabojniki morajo biti zasnovani in uporabljani tako, da varujejo živali pred neugodnimi vremenskimi vplivi in poslabšanjem vremena.
In particular, the external roof directly above the animals shall minimise absorption and conduction of solar heat.
Zlasti streha neposredno nad živalmi mora čim manj vpijati in prevajati sončno toploto.
7 The floor of the means of transport or container shall be anti-slip.
Podi v prevoznem sredstvu ali zabojniku morajo biti iz protizdrsnega materiala.
Floors shall be designed, constructed and maintained to avoid discomfort, distress and injury to the animals and minimise leakage of urine and faeces.
Zasnovani, izdelani in vzdrževani morajo biti tako, da ne povzročajo neudobja, stiske in poškodb živali ter da čim manj prepuščajo urin in iztrebke.
Materials used for floor construction shall be selected so as to minimise corrosion.
Izdelani morajo biti iz čim manj korozivnih materialov.
8 The means of transport or container shall be so designed and constructed as to provide access to the animals to allow them to be inspected, and if necessary watered, fed and cared for.
Prevozna sredstva ali zabojniki morajo biti zasnovani in izdelani tako, da je zagotovljen dostop do živali, tako da jih je mogoče pregledati in po potrebi napajati, krmiti in oskrbeti.
9 When animals need to be tied, appropriate equipment shall be provided in the means of transport.
Kadar je živali treba privezati, se v prevoznih sredstvih zagotovi ustrezna oprema.
10 Containers in which animals are transported shall be clearly and visibly marked to indicate the presence of live animals, with a sign indicating the top of the container.
Na zabojnikih, v katerih se prevažajo živali, morajo biti jasne in vidne oznake, da so v njih žive živali, in znak, ki označuje vrh zabojnika.
11 Means of transport, containers and their fittings shall be designed and constructed to allow easy cleaning and disinfection.
Prevozna sredstva, zabojniki in njihova oprema morajo biti zasnovani in izdelani tako, da omogočajo preprosto čiščenje in razkuževanje.
Preparation for transport
Priprava na prevoz
1 For each journey, the person responsible for the transport of the animals shall be identified so that information on the organisation, carrying out and completion of the transport can be obtained at any time during the journey.
Za vsako pot se določi oseba, odgovorna za prevoz živali, od katere je mogoče kadar koli med potjo pridobiti podatke o organizaciji in izvedbi prevoza.
2 Where the intended journey time exceeds eight hours for the transport of domestic solipeds, bovine, ovine, caprine and porcine animals, the person responsible for the transport shall draw up a document specifying the arrangements foreseen for the journey and in particular the following details:
Kadar pri prevozu domačih kopitarjev in domačega goveda, ovac, koz in prašičev čas predvidene poti presega osem ur, oseba, odgovorna za prevoz, pripravi dokument, v katerem podrobno opredeli vse podrobnosti glede poti, zlasti:
a identification of the transporter and means of transport;
a) podatke o prevozniku in prevoznem sredstvu,
b identification of the consignment and accompanying documents (animal species, number of animals, veterinary certificates);
b) podatke o pošiljki in spremnih dokumentih (živalski vrsti, številu živali, veterinarskih spričevalih),
c the place and country of departure, places of transfer, places where animals are to be unloaded and rested and the place and country of destination.
c) kraj in državo odhoda, kraje pretovarjanja, kraje raztovarjanja in počitka živali ter namembni kraj in državo.
3 The person responsible for the transport shall ensure that the intended journey complies with the respective rules of the countries of departure, transit and destination.
Oseba, odgovorna za prevoz, zagotovi, da predvidena pot poteka po predpisih države odhoda, države tranzita in namembne države.
4 The person in charge of the welfare of the animals shall immediately record in the document mentioned in paragraph 2 the times and places at which the animals transported have been fed, watered and rested during the journey.
Oseba, odgovorna za dobrobit živali, v dokument iz drugega odstavka takoj vpiše čas in kraj krmljenja, napajanja in počitka živali med potjo.
This document shall be made available to the competent authority upon request.
Ta dokument se na zahtevo predloži pristojnemu organu.
5 No animal shall be transported unless suitable provisions are made in advance by the person responsible for the transport to safeguard its welfare throughout the journey.
Živali se ne smejo prevažati, če oseba, odgovorna za prevoz, vnaprej ne zagotovi vsega potrebnega za dobrobit živali med potjo.
Where appropriate, arrangements shall be made to provide water, feed and rest, and any necessary care during the journey and on arrival at the place of destination, and to that end, appropriate notification shall be given in advance.
Po potrebi se vnaprej dogovori, da se med potjo in po prispetju v namembni kraj zagotovijo voda, krma in počitek živali ter vsa potrebna oskrba.
6 To avoid any delay, consignments of animals shall be accompanied by appropriate documentation and, at posts where importation and transit formalities have to be completed, an appropriate person shall be notified as early as possible.
Da bi se izognili zastojem, morajo imeti pošiljke živali ustrezno dokumentacijo in mora biti o njih čim prej obveščena pristojna oseba v kraju, kjer se opravljajo uvozne in tranzitne dejavnosti.
7 The person responsible for the transport shall ensure that responsibility for the welfare of the animals during transport is clearly defined, from the time of departure to arrival at the point of destination, including loading and unloading.
Oseba, odgovorna za prevoz, poskrbi, da je odgovornost za dobrobit živali med prevozom jasno določena ves čas od odhoda do prispetja v namembni kraj, tudi med natovarjanjem in raztovarjanjem.
Article 8 - Attendants
8. člen - Spremljevalec živali
1 In order to ensure the necessary care of the animals throughout the journey, consignments shall be accompanied by an attendant who is in charge of the welfare of the animals.
Da se zagotovi potrebna oskrba živali med celotno potjo, pošiljke spremlja spremljevalec živali, ki je odgovoren za njihovo dobrobit.
The driver can perform the functions of attendant.
Naloge spremljevalca lahko opravlja voznik.
2 The attendant shall have received specific and appropriate training or have equivalent practical experience qualifying him/her to handle, transport and take care of animals, including in cases of emergency.
Spremljevalec opravi ustrezno strokovno usposabljanje ali ima enakovredne praktične izkušnje, na podlagi katerih je sposoben z živalmi ravnati, jih prevažati in oskrbovati tudi v nujnih primerih.
3 Exceptions to the provisions of paragraph 1 may be made in the following cases:
Izjeme od prvega odstavka so mogoče v teh primerih:
a where the person responsible for the transport of animals has appointed an agent to care for the animals at appropriate rest, water and feed points;
a) kadar oseba, odgovorna za prevoz živali, imenuje drugega izvajalca za oskrbo živali na ustreznih krajih za počitek, napajanje in krmljenje,
b where animals are transported in containers which are securely fastened, adequately ventilated and, where necessary, containing enough water and feed, in dispensers which cannot be tipped over, for a journey of twice the anticipated time.
b) kadar se živali prevažajo v trdno pritrjenih in ustrezno prezračevanih zabojnikih, v katerih je po potrebi v napajalnikih in krmilnikih, ki jih ni mogoče prevrniti, dovolj vode in krme za dvakrat daljšo pot od predvidene.
Article 9 - Fitness for transport
9. člen - Primernost za prevoz
1 No animal shall be transported unless it is fit for the intended journey.
Živali se ne prevažajo, če niso primerne za načrtovani prevoz.
2 Ill or injured animals shall not be considered fit for transport.
Za bolne ali poškodovane živali velja, da niso primerne za prevoz.
However, this provision shall not apply to:
Vendar ta določba ne velja za:
a slightly injured or ill animals whose transport would not cause additional suffering;
a) lažje poškodovane ali bolne živali, ki jim prevoz ne povzroča dodatnega trpljenja,
b animals transported for experimental or other scientific purposes approved by the relevant competent authority, if the illness or injury is part of the research programme;
b) živali, ki se prevažajo za poskusne ali druge znanstvene namene, ki jih odobri ustrezni pristojni organ, če je bolezen ali poškodba povezana z raziskovalnim programom,
c the transport of animals under veterinary supervision for or following emergency treatment.
c) prevoz živali pod veterinarskim nadzorom v povezavi z nujnim zdravljenjem.
3 Special care shall be taken with the transport of animals in advanced stages of pregnancy, those having recently given birth and very young animals:
Posebno skrb je treba nameniti prevozu samic v visoki brejosti, samic, ki so nedavno povrgle, ter zelo mladim živalim:
- pregnant female mammals shall not be transported during a period at least equal to 10% of the length of gestation before giving birth, nor during at least one week after giving birth;
- breje samice sesalcev se ne prevažajo, če je do kotitve najmanj deset odstotkov obdobja brejosti, prav tako ne najmanj en teden po kotitvi,
- very young mammals shall not be transported before the navel is completely healed.
- zelo mladi sesalci se ne prevažajo, dokler se jim popek popolnoma ne zaceli.
If all necessary precautions have been taken, under veterinary advice and on a case-by-case basis, exception can be made by the competent authority for registered mares with a foal at foot going to the stallion after foaling.
Če so izvedeni vsi previdnostni ukrepi, lahko pristojni organ po nasvetu veterinarja in za vsak posamezni primer posebej določi izjemo za registrirane kobile z žrebetom, ki gredo po žrebitvi v pripust.
4 Sedatives shall not be used unless strictly necessary to ensure the welfare of the animals and shall only be used following veterinary advice, in accordance with national legislation.
Pomirjevala se ne uporabljajo, razen če niso nujno potrebna za dobrobit živali, uporabijo pa se samo po nasvetu veterinarja v skladu z notranjo zakonodajo.
Article 10 - Inspection/Certificate
10. člen - Pregled/spričevalo
1 Before animals are loaded for international transport they shall be inspected by an authorised veterinarian of the country where the journey starts, who shall ensure that they are fit for the journey.
Pred natovarjanjem za mednarodni prevoz živali pregleda pooblaščeni veterinar države odhoda, ki zagotovi, da so primerne za prevoz.
2 The authorised veterinarian shall issue a certificate which identifies the animals, states that they are fit for the intended journey and, where possible, records the registration number or, where appropriate, the name or other means of identifying the means of transport and the type of transport used.
Pooblaščeni veterinar izda spričevalo, s katerim potrdi istovetnost živali in njihovo primernost za načrtovano pot ter po možnosti zapiše registrsko številko ali po potrebi ime ali drugo oznako prevoznega sredstva in vrsto uporabljenega prevoza.
3 In certain cases determined by agreement between the Parties concerned, the provisions of this article need not apply.
V posameznih primerih, ki jih zainteresirane pogodbenice določijo sporazumno, ni treba uporabiti določb tega člena.
Article 11 - Rest, water and feed prior to loading
11. člen - Počitek, napajanje in krmljenje pred natovarjanjem
1 Animals shall be prepared for the intended journey, be accustomed to the feed to be provided and be able to use the delivery systems for water and feed.
Živali je treba pripraviti za načrtovano pot, navaditi se morajo na krmo, ki jim bo na voljo, in se naučiti uporabljati napajalnike in krmilnike.
They shall be provided with water, feed and a rest period as appropriate.
Na primeren način jim je treba zagotoviti vodo, krmo in čas za počitek.
2 In order to reduce the stress of transport, due regard shall be paid to the need of certain categories of animals, such as wild animals, to become acclimatised to the mode of transport prior to the proposed journey.
Za zmanjšanje stresa med prevozom je treba upoštevati potrebe posameznih vrst živali, na primer divjih živali, da se pred načrtovano potjo navadijo na način prevoza.
3 Mixing of animals that have not been raised together or are not accustomed to one another shall be avoided as far as possible.
Kolikor je mogoče, je treba preprečiti mešanje živali, ki niso bile vzrejene skupaj ali ki druga druge niso navajene.
Loading and unloading
Natovarjanje in raztovarjanje
1 Animals shall be loaded and unloaded in such a way as to ensure that they are not caused injury or suffering.
Živali je treba natovarjati in raztovarjati tako, da ne prihaja do poškodb ali da pri tem ne trpijo.
2 Animals shall be loaded so as to ensure that space allowances (floor area and height) and separation requirements are met in accordance with Article 17.
Živali je treba natovarjati tako, da so izpolnjene zahteve 17. člena glede dodeljenega prostora zanje (talna površina in višina) in pregrad med njimi.
3 Animals shall be loaded as close as possible to the time of departure from the place of dispatch.
Živali je treba natovoriti čim pozneje pred odpremo iz kraja odhoda.
4 On arrival at their destination, the animals shall be unloaded as soon as possible, offered an adequate quantity of water and, if necessary, be fed and allowed to rest.
Po prispetju v namembni kraj je treba živali čim prej raztovoriti, jim priskrbeti zadostno količino vode ter jih po potrebi nakrmiti in jim omogočiti počitek.
Article 13 - Equipment and procedures
13. člen - Oprema in postopki
1 Loading and unloading shall take place using a properly designed and constructed ramp, lift or loading bay except where animals are to be loaded and unloaded in purposebuilt containers.
Za natovarjanje in raztovarjanje je treba uporabiti ustrezno zasnovano in izdelano rampo z naklonom, dvigalo ali nakladalno rampo, razen kadar živali ni treba natovoriti ali raztovoriti v zabojnikih, izdelanih v ta namen.
Manual lifting is permissible if the animals are small enough, and even desirable in the case of young animals which might have difficulty in negotiating a ramp.
Ročno dvigovanje živali je dovoljeno, če so dovolj majhne, in celo zaželeno pri mladih živalih, ki bi lahko imele težave pri hoji po rampi.
All loading and unloading facilities shall be suitable for their purpose, stable and maintained in a good state of repair.
Vse priprave za natovarjanje in raztovarjanje morajo ustrezati svojemu namenu, biti morajo stabilne in dobro vzdrževane.
2 All ramps and walking surfaces shall be designed and maintained so as to prevent slipping and their slope shall be minimised as far as possible.
Vse rampe in pohodne površine morajo biti zasnovane in vzdrževane tako, da se preprečijo zdrsi in da imajo čim manjši naklon.
Where their slope is steeper than 10°, they shall be fitted with a system, such as provided by foot battens, which ensures that the animals climb or go down without risks or difficulties.
Kadar ta presega 10°, morajo imeti posebna pomagala, kot so prečne letve, ki omogočajo hojo živali navzgor in navzdol brez nevarnosti ali težav.
The equipment shall be provided with side barriers if necessary.
Po potrebi ima oprema stranske ograje.
3 The interior of the transport unit shall be well-lit at loading so that the animals can see where they are going, depending upon the specific requirements of the species.
Glede na potrebe živalske vrste mora biti notranjost prevoznega sredstva med natovarjanjem dobro osvetljena, da živali vidijo, kam gredo.
4 Animals shall be loaded only into a means of transport which has been thoroughly cleaned and, where appropriate, disinfected.
Živali se natovarjajo samo v temeljito očiščeno in po potrebi razkuženo prevozno sredstvo.
5 Goods which are being transported in the same means of transport as animals shall be positioned so that they do not cause injury, suffering or distress to the animals.
Tovor, ki se skupaj z živalmi prevaža v istem prevoznem sredstvu, mora biti naložen tako, da živali ne poškoduje in jim ne povzroča trpljenja ali stiske.
6 When containers loaded with animals are placed one on top of the other on the means of transport, the necessary precautions shall be taken to avoid urine and faeces falling on the animals placed underneath.
Kadar so v prevoznem sredstvu zabojniki z živalmi naloženi drug na drugega, je treba preprečiti padanje urina in iztrebkov na živali v spodnjih zabojnikih.
Article 14 - Handling
14. člen - Ravnanje z živalmi
1 Animals shall be handled calmly and gently in order to reduce unrest and agitation to a minimum, and in order to protect the animals from avoidable pain, distress and injury.
Z živalmi je treba ravnati mirno in obzirno, da se čim manj vznemirijo in razburijo ter da se jim ne povzročajo nepotrebne bolečine, stiska in poškodbe.
2 Noise, harassment and the use of excessive force during loading and unloading shall be avoided.
Med natovarjanjem in raztovarjanjem se je treba izogibati hrupu, vznemirjanju živali in uporabi pretirane sile.
Animals shall not be struck, nor shall pressure be applied to any particularly sensitive part of the body.
Živali ni dovoljeno udarjati niti ni dovoljeno pritiskati na posebej občutljive dele telesa.
In particular, animals&apos; tails shall not be crushed, twisted or broken and their eyes shall not be grasped.
Zlasti jim ni dovoljeno stiskati, zvijati ali lomiti repa niti jim prijemati oči.
Animals shall not be punched or kicked.
Živali ni dovoljeno suvati ali brcati.
3 Animals themselves shall not be suspended by mechanical means, lifted or dragged by the head, ears, horns, antlers, legs, tail or fleece, or in any other painful way.
Živali ni dovoljeno obešati z mehanskimi pripomočki, dvigati ali vleči za glavo, ušesa, rogove, rogovje, noge, rep, runo ali na kakršen koli drug boleč način.
4 Instruments intended for guiding animals shall be used on animals solely for that purpose.
Priprave za usmerjanje živali se uporabljajo samo za ta namen.
The use of instruments which administer electric shocks shall be avoided as far as possible.
Čim bolj se je treba izogibati uporabi priprav, ki oddajajo električne sunke.
In any case, these instruments shall only be used for adult bovine animals and adult pigs which refuse to move, and only when they have room ahead of them in which to move.
Vsekakor se te priprave uporabljajo samo za odraslo govedo ali odrasle prašiče, ki se nočejo premakniti, in samo kadar imajo pred seboj dovolj prostora, kamor se lahko premaknejo.
Shocks shall last no longer than one second, be adequately spaced, and shall only be applied to the muscles of the hindquarters.
Sunki ne smejo trajati dlje od ene sekunde, med njimi morajo biti ustrezni presledki, uporabiti se smejo samo na mišicah zadnjih okončin.
Shocks shall not be used repeatedly if the animal fails to respond.
Električnih sunkov ni dovoljeno ponavljati, če se žival nanje ne odzove.
5 Persons handling animals shall not use prods or other implements with pointed ends.
Osebe, ki ravnajo z živalmi, ne smejo uporabljati koničastih palic ali drugih zašiljenih pripomočkov.
Sticks or other implements intended for guiding animals shall only be used provided they can be applied to the body of an animal without causing it injury or suffering.
Palice ali druge pripomočke za usmerjanje živali je dovoljeno uporabiti samo, če jih je mogoče uporabiti na živali brez povzročitve poškodbe ali trpljenja.
Article 15 - Separation
15. člen - Ločevanje živali
1 Animals shall be separated during transport where injury or suffering is likely to occur if they are mixed.
Živali je treba prevažati ločeno, če v mešanih skupinah obstaja verjetnost poškodb ali povzročitve trpljenja.
This shall apply in particular to:
To velja zlasti za:
a animals of different species;
a) živali različnih živalskih vrst,
b animals hostile to each other;
b) živali, ki so si sovražne,
c animals of significantly different sizes or ages;
c) živali bistveno različnih velikosti ali starosti,
d uncastrated adult males;
d) nekastrirane odrasle samce,
e tied and untied animals.
e) privezane in neprivezane živali.
2 The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply where the animals have been raised in compatible groups, are accustomed to each other, where separation will cause distress or where females are accompanied by dependent young.
Določbe iz prvega odstavka ne veljajo za živali, ki so bile vzrejene skupaj v združljivih skupinah, so navajene druga druge in bi jim ločitev povzročila stisko, ali kadar samice spremljajo od njih odvisni mladiči.
Transport practices
Običajni pogoji prevoza
Article 16 - Floors and bedding
16. člen - Podi in stelja
The floor surfaces of means of transport or containers shall be maintained so as to minimise the risk of slipping and leakage of urine and faeces.
Podi prevoznega sredstva ali zabojnikov se vzdržujejo tako, da se čim bolj zmanjšata nevarnost zdrsov ter prepuščanje urina in iztrebkov.
An appropriate bedding which absorbs urine and faeces and which provides an adequate resting material shall cover the floor of the means of transport or containers, unless an alternative method is used that provides at least the same advantages to the animals.
Pode prevoznih sredstev ali zabojnikov mora prekrivati primerna stelja, ki vpija urin in iztrebke ter je primerna za počitek, razen če se živalim ne zagotovijo vsaj enaki pogoji na drugačen način.
Article 17 - Space allowances (floor area and height)
17. člen - Dodeljeni prostor (talna površina in višina)
1 Animals shall be provided with adequate space to stand in their natural position in the means of transport or container.
Živalim je treba zagotoviti dovolj prostora, da v prevoznem sredstvu ali zabojniku lahko stojijo v svoji naravni drži.
Space to lie down at the same time shall be provided unless the technical protocol or special conditions for the protection of animals require otherwise.
Zagotoviti jim je treba tudi dovolj prostora, da lahko vse hkrati ležijo, razen če tehnični protokol ali posebni pogoji za zaščito živali ne določajo drugače.
A technical protocol, drawn up in accordance with Article 34 of this Convention, shall determine the minimum space allowances for animals.
Najmanjše prostorske zahteve se določijo s tehničnim protokolom iz 34. člena.
2 To prevent injury by excessive movement, partitions shall be used to sub-divide large groups of animals or subdivide a pen which contains fewer animals than its normal capacity, which otherwise would have too much space.
Da se preprečijo poškodbe zaradi sunkovitih premikov živali, je treba uporabiti dodatne pregrade za razdelitev velikih skupin živali v manjše ali za predelitev staj, v katerih je manj živali od predvidenega števila, ker bi drugače imele preveč prostora.