natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Thus, misinformation can be addressed through well-targeted rebuttals and myth busting and media literacy initiatives; disinformation, on the other hand, needs to be addressed through other means, including actions taken by governments, as spelled out amongst others in the Action Plan against Disinformation.
Zato je napačne informacije mogoče obravnavati s ciljno usmerjenimi nasprotnimi trditvami ter pobudami za razbijanje mitov in medijsko opismenjevanje; dezinformacije pa je treba obravnavati drugače, vključno z ukrepi vlad, kot so med drugim navedeni v akcijskem načrtu proti dezinformacijam.
64 The Commission coordinated a screening (‘sweep') of websites, to find out where consumers in the EU are being subjected to content promoting false claims or scam products in the context of COVID-19.
Komisija je koordinirala pregled (preiskavo) spletišč, da bi izvedela, na katerih področjih so potrošniki v EU izpostavljeni vsebinam, ki spodbujajo neresnične trditve ali goljufive izdelke v zvezi s COVID-19.
The lessons learned from the COVID-19 crisis show that it is important to promote information from authoritative sources, and that decisions must be made based on advice from scientists and health professionals, and that it is also essential to maintain a democratic debate.
Izkušnje, pridobljene v okviru krize zaradi COVID-19, kažejo, da je pomembno spodbujati informacije iz verodostojnih virov, da je treba odločitve sprejemati na podlagi mnenja znanstvenikov in zdravstvenih delavcev ter da je nujno ohraniti demokratično razpravo.
It set out a ‘whole-of-society' approach, strengthening cooperation between key actors such as public authorities, journalists, researchers, fact-checkers, online platforms, and civil society.
Določal je vsedružbeni pristop, ki krepi sodelovanje med ključnimi akterji, kot so javni organi, novinarji, raziskovalci, preverjevalci dejstev, spletne platforme in civilna družba.
The sweep - carried out by the Consumer Protection Cooperation (CPC) Network - involved both a high-level screening of online platforms, and an in-depth analysis of specific advertisements and websites linked to products with demand boosted due to the virus.
Preiskava, ki jo je izvedla mreža za sodelovanje na področju varstva potrošnikov, je vključevala pregled spletnih platform na visoki ravni in poglobljeno analizo posameznih oglasov in spletišč, povezanih z izdelki, po katerih se zaradi virusa povečuje povpraševanje.
38 The Commission, with the help of the European Regulators Group for Audiovisual Media Services (ERGA), 39 could then assess the impact of platforms' policies on the spreading of COVID-19 disinformation and misinformation.
Komisija bi lahko s pomočjo Skupine evropskih regulatorjev za avdiovizualne medijske storitve (ERGA) 39 nato ocenila učinek politik platform na širjenje dezinformacij in napačnih informacij o COVID-19.
The platforms will be asked to make available monthly reports on their policies and actions to address COVID-19 related disinformation, with the following features:
Platforme bodo pozvane, naj objavijo mesečna poročila o svojih politikah in ukrepih za obravnavo dezinformacij, povezanih s COVID-19, ki bodo vključevala naslednje:
Another one is to increase citizens' ability to recognise and react to such disinformation.
Poleg tega bi lahko izboljšali sposobnost državljanov za prepoznavanje takih dezinformacij in odzivanje nanje.
44 45 This will support an independent multidisciplinary community on COVID-19 disinformation with a technological infrastructure with tools and services.
Ta bo podpirala neodvisno multidisciplinarno skupnost za področje dezinformacij v zvezi s COVID-19 s tehnološko infrastrukturo, ki bo vključevala orodja in storitve 46 .
Given the risks and threats from foreign influence operations, and even if action has been taken since the start of the crisis, there remains a need to further improve the EU's capacity to deliver timely, consistent, coherent and visible messages to external audiences globally, with a particular emphasis on the EU's immediate neighbourhood, Africa, Asia and Latin America.
Glede na tveganja in grožnje, ki jih predstavljajo operacije tujega vplivanja, in čeprav so bili od začetka krize sprejeti ukrepi, je treba še izboljšati sposobnost EU za pravočasno, dosledno, skladno in vidno sporočanje zunanjemu občinstvu na svetovni ravni, s posebnim poudarkom na neposrednem sosedstvu EU, Afriki, Aziji in Latinski Ameriki.
The Commission has been co-funding, with the support of the European Parliament, a series of projects to map threats and risks to media freedom and pluralism, support investigative journalism, and provide assistance to journalists in need.
Komisija je ob podpori Evropskega parlamenta sofinancirala vrsto projektov za kartiranje groženj in tveganj za svobodo in pluralnost medijev, podpirala preiskovalno novinarstvo in zagotavljala pomoč novinarjem v stiski 51 .
Platforms and advertising network operators, should also provide such data on policies to limit advertising placements on third-party websites using disinformation around COVID-19 to attract advertising revenues.
Platforme in operaterji oglaševalskih omrežij bi morali prav tako zagotoviti take podatke o politikah omejevanja oglaševanja na spletiščih tretjih oseb, ki uporabljajo dezinformacije o COVID-19, da bi pritegnile prihodke iz oglaševanja 42 .
This implies promoting citizens' media and information literacy, including critical thinking, the capacity to identify disinformation and digital skills and supporting empowerment of citizens as such.
To pomeni spodbujanje medijske in informacijske pismenosti državljanov, vključno s kritičnim razmišljanjem, sposobnostjo prepoznavanja dezinformacij in digitalnimi spretnostmi, ter podpiranje krepitve vloge državljanov na splošno 60 .
35 They have demoted content that is fact-checked as false or misleading, and limited ads that promote false products and services.
V ozadje so potisnile vsebine, ki so se med preverjanji dejstev izkazale za neresnične ali zavajajoče, ter omejile oglase, ki spodbujajo lažne izdelke in storitve.
Third countries, international cooperation frameworks and multilateralism more broadly have also been targeted.
Pojavljajo se tudi na splošno v zvezi s tretjimi državami, okviri mednarodnega sodelovanja in multilateralizmom 27 .
3 Given the novelty of the virus, gaps in knowledge have proven to be an ideal breeding ground for false or misleading narratives to spread.
Ker je virus nov, so se vrzeli v znanju izkazale kot ugodna podlaga za širjenje neresničnih ali zavajajočih navedb.
Social confinement has obliged millions of people to stay in their homes, increasing the use of social media including as means of access to information, while online platforms, fact-checkers and social media users are reporting millions of false or misleading posts.
V okviru ukrepov zapore je moralo na milijone ljudi ostati v svojih domovih, kar je povečalo uporabo družbenih medijev tudi kot glavnega sredstva za dostop do informacij, spletne platforme, preverjevalci dejstev in uporabniki družbenih medijev pa poročajo o milijonih neresničnih ali zavajajočih objav 3 .
41 The signatories of the Code should provide data, broken down by Member State where possible, on policies undertaken to limit advertising placements related to disinformation on COVID-19 on their own services.
Podpisnice kodeksa bi morale zagotoviti podatke, če je mogoče razčlenjene po državah članicah, o politikah, sprejetih za omejitev oglaševanja v zvezi z dezinformacijami o COVID-19 v svojih storitvah.
·Illegal hate speech (for example as a result of disinformation about a particular ethnic or religious group being blamed for the spread of COVID-19, such as the worrying rise in COVID-19 related racist and xenophobic content) is subject to the rules on taking down illegal content by platforms and authorities and to action by competent authorities under the criminal laws of the Member States, in line with the Recommendation on measures to effectively tackle illegal content online.
·Nezakoniti sovražni govor (na primer zaradi dezinformacij, ki za širjenje COVID-19 krivijo določeno etnično ali versko skupino, kot je zaskrbljujoče naraščanje s COVID-19 povezanih rasističnih in ksenofobnih vsebin) urejajo pravila o odstranjevanju nezakonitih vsebin s strani platform in organov ter o ukrepih pristojnih organov na podlagi kazenske zakonodaje držav članic, v skladu s priporočilom o ukrepih za učinkovito preprečevanje nezakonitih spletnih vsebin 13 .
·Data on flows of advertising linked to COVID-19 disinformation.
·Podatki o tokovih oglaševanja, povezanih z dezinformacijami v zvezi s COVID-19 41 .
Combatting the flow of disinformation, misinformation and foreign influence operations, including through proactive and positive communication, calls for action through the EU's existing tools, as well as with Member States' competent authorities, civil society, social media platforms and international cooperation, enhancing citizens' resilience.
Za boj proti dezinformacijam, napačnim informacijam in operacijam tujega vplivanja, tudi prek proaktivnega in pozitivnega komuniciranja, je potrebno ukrepanje prek obstoječih orodij EU, pa tudi prek pristojnih organov držav članic, v okviru civilne družbe, na platformah družbenih medijev in prek mednarodnega sodelovanja 12 , in sicer z okrepitvijo odpornosti državljanov.
The COVID-19 (‘Coronavirus') pandemic has been accompanied by an unprecedented ‘infodemic'.
Pandemijo COVID-19 (koronavirus) je spremljala najhujša „informacijska epidemija" 1 doslej.
In that sense, disinformation may be part of an influence operation; often other actions and tactics of manipulative interference 18 are used, such as the amplification through manipulative behaviour, the coordinated use of fake or inauthentic accounts, automated bots and other ways to artificially boost the popularity of content.
Pogosto se uporabljajo drugi ukrepi in taktike manipulativnih posegov 18 , kot so okrepitev prek manipulativnega ravnanja, usklajena uporaba lažnih ali nepristnih računov, avtomatizirani boti in drugi načini za umetno povečanje priljubljenosti vsebin.
One response is for key actors such as public authorities, media, journalists, online platforms, fact-checkers and civil society to make available and easily visible authoritative health-related content.
Ključni akterji, kot so javni organi, mediji, novinarji, spletne platforme, preverjevalci dejstev in civilna družba, bi se lahko odzvali tako, da bi dali na voljo zlahka prepoznavno ter zaupanja vredno z zdravjem povezano vsebino.
·To accompany these efforts, the Commission will continue co-funding independent projects in the area of journalism, media freedom and pluralism and facilitating access to finance and funding opportunities for the media sector.
·Komisija bo še naprej sofinancirala neodvisne projekte na področju novinarstva, medijske svobode in pluralizma ter olajševala dostop do financiranja in možnosti financiranja za medijski sektor 57 .
They can spread misinformation, disinformation and rumours during a health emergency.
V obdobju izrednih zdravstvenih razmer se lahko širijo napačne informacije, dezinformacije in govorice.
Much like the pandemic itself, the ‘infodemic' surrounding COVID-19 is a global challenge.
Tako kot sama pandemija je tudi „informacijska epidemija" v zvezi s COVID-19 svetovni izziv.
·Cybercrime (such as hacking/phishing using COVID-19 related links to spread malware) requires direct action by law enforcement authorities as well as citizen awareness-raising campaigns.
·Proti kibernetski kriminaliteti (kot so vdori v računalniški sistem ali zvabljanje z uporabo povezav o COVID-19 za razširjanje zlonamerne programske opreme) so potrebni neposredni ukrepi organov pregona in kampanje ozaveščanja državljanov 14 .
This ‘infodemic' feeds on people's most basic anxieties.
Informacijska epidemija izkorišča najgloblje strahove ljudi.
Online platforms 34 have reported that they made adjustments to their policies to address the COVID-19 disinformation threat.
Spletne platforme 34 so poročale, da so prilagodile svoje politike, da bi lahko obravnavale lažne informacije v zvezi s COVID-19.
The Commission will support the development of critical thinking of social media users through the Preparatory Action ‘Media Literacy for All' 61 projects, and through the European network of Safer Internet Centres.
Komisija bo s pripravljalnim ukrepom „Medijska pismenost za vse" 61 in prek evropske mreže centrov za varnejši internet podpirala razvoj kritičnega razmišljanja uporabnikov družbenih medijev.
Tackling COVID-19 disinformation - Getting the facts right
Boj proti dezinformacijam v zvezi s COVID-19 - kaj je res in kaj ne
Platforms should provide data about implementation of their polices to inform users when they interact with disinformation.
·Pobude in orodja za izboljšanje ozaveščenosti uporabnikov Platforme bi morale zagotoviti podatke o izvajanju svojih politik za obveščanje uporabnikov, ko so ti izpostavljeni dezinformacijam.
This will also feed into future EU work, in particular the European Democracy Action Plan and the Digital Services Act.
To bi zagotovilo tudi ustrezne informacije v podporo prizadevanjem za zmanjšanje škode in bo vključeno tudi v prihodnje delo EU, zlasti v akcijski načrt za evropsko demokracijo in akt o digitalnih storitvah.
Supporting research in Africa
Podpiranje raziskav v Afriki
JOINT COMMUNICATION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS
SKUPNO SPOROČILO EVROPSKEMU PARLAMENTU, SVETU, EVROPSKEMU EKONOMSKO-SOCIALNEMU ODBORU IN ODBORU REGIJ
·Addressing the additional financial and liquidity challenges brought by this crisis.
·reševanje dodatnih finančnih in likvidnostnih izzivov, ki jih bo povzročila ta kriza.
Communication on the Global EU response to COVID-19
Sporočilo o globalnem odzivu EU na pandemijo COVID-19
Examples of Recovery support
Primeri podpore pri okrevanju
·Supporting the continuity of the provision of all levels of education;
·podpiranje neprekinjenega zagotavljanja vseh ravni izobraževanja;
Examples of EU supporting the health sector of its partners
Primeri podpore EU zdravstvenemu sektorju njenih partnerjev
·Strengthening regional health security organisations in African, Caribbean and Pacific countries, such as the Pasteur Institute in Senegal;
·krepitev regionalnih organizacij za zdravstveno varnost v afriških, karibskih in pacifiških državah, kot je inštitut Pasteur v Senegalu;
Examples of emergency EU support to partner countries
Primeri nujne pomoči EU partnerskim državam
·Addressing the severe economic fallout from the pandemic across the world, and preventing a recession cycle in many partner countries.
·obravnavanje hudih gospodarskih posledic pandemije po svetu in preprečevanje recesije v vrsti partnerskih držav.
This is also a demonstration of tackling challenges together with Africa 1 .
To bo primer našega sodelovanja z Afriko pri spopadanju z izzivi 1 .
As per the agreement of G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors, the EU will contribute actively to the development of a G20 roadmap with the following elements 4 :
V skladu s sporazumom med finančnimi ministri in guvernerji centralnih bank skupine G20 bo EU dejavno prispevala k razvoju načrta skupine G20 z naslednjimi elementi 4 :
·Ensuring the respect for human rights, including labour rights, and democracy, with particular attention to education and the situation of women, girls and the most vulnerable.
·zagotavljanje spoštovanja človekovih pravic, vključno s pravicami delavcev, in demokracije, s posebnim poudarkom na izobraževanju ter položaju žensk, deklet in najranljivejših.
·Reinforcing support from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) for preparedness and capacity building.
·okrepljena podpora Evropskega centra za preprečevanje in obvladovanje bolezni (ECDC) pri pripravljenosti in krepitvi zmogljivosti.
·Ensuring sufficient supplies of protective equipment for health workers;
·zagotavljanje zadostne preskrbe z zaščitno opremo za zdravstvene delavce;
·Inviting the Western Balkans to join the EU's Joint Procurement Agreement to enable them to participate in EU joint procurement processes for medical equipment, all having confirmed their intention to participate;
·povabilo državam Zahodnega Balkana, naj se pridružijo sporazumu o skupnem javnem naročanju EU, da bi lahko sodelovale v skupnih postopkih javnih naročil EU za medicinsko opremo, pri čemer so vse zadevne države potrdile, da nameravajo sodelovati;
·Extending the thematic scope of the EU Solidarity Fund 2 , also available to countries negotiating their accession to the Union, to cover major crisis situations resulting from public health threats;
·razširitev tematskega področja uporabe Solidarnostnega sklada EU 2 , ki je na voljo tudi državam, ki se pogajajo o pristopu k Uniji, da bi se zajele krizne razmere večjih razsežnosti, ki so posledica tveganj za javno zdravje;
2.Team Europe packages: we will coordinate with implementing partners - such as the EIB, the EBRD and European development finance institutions, Member States Development Agencies and Technical Assistance providers, and International Financial Institutions - to set up a coherent financial package for each partner country that needs our support.
2.svežnji Ekipe Evropa: v koordinaciji z izvajalskimi partnerji - kot so EIB, EBRD, evropske razvojne finančne institucije, razvojne agencije in ponudniki tehnične pomoči v državah članicah ter mednarodne finančne institucije - bomo oblikovali povezan finančni sveženj za vsako partnersko državo, ki potrebuje našo podporo.
The EU is joining research and innovation efforts with Africa in the fight against the coronavirus outbreak.
EU sodeluje z Afriko pri prizadevanjih za raziskave in inovacije v boju proti izbruhu koronavirusa.
·Providing public sector loans from the EIB, notably for healthcare equipment and supplies;
·zagotavljanje posojil EIB javnemu sektorju, zlasti za zdravstveno opremo in zaloge;
·Providing immediate support to the global efforts by contributing to the WHO's Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan, the Global Humanitarian Response Plan launched by the UN on 25 March 2020 (total target of EUR 1.86 billion), as well as to the appeal of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement launched on 26 March (total target of EUR 750 million);
·takojšnja podpora svetovnim prizadevanjem s prispevkom k načrtu WHO za strateško pripravljenost in odzivanje, svetovnemu načrtu za humanitarni odziv, ki so ga ZN začeli izvajati 25. marca 2020 (skupni cilj: 1,86 milijarde EUR), ter pozivu Mednarodnega gibanja rdečega križa in rdečega polmeseca z dne 26. marca (skupni cilj: 750 milijonov EUR);
In Ethiopia, the EU has rapidly mobilised EUR 10 million to support the Government's Preparedness and Response Plan to the coronavirus outbreak.
EU je v Etiopiji hitro mobilizirala 10 milijonov EUR za podporo vladnemu načrtu za pripravljenost in odziv na pandemijo koronavirusa.
·A G20 Action Plan in Response to coronavirus, which will outline the individual and collective actions that G20 has taken and will be taking to respond to the pandemic.
·načrt ukrepov skupine G20 za odziv na koronavirus, v katerem bodo opisani posamezni in skupni ukrepi, ki jih je skupina G20 sprejela oziroma jih bo sprejela v odziv na pandemijo.
·Protecting workers in the workplace, promoting inclusive measures that expand the quantity and quality of health access and decent work in general.
·zaščita delavcev na delovnem mestu, spodbujanje vključujočih ukrepov, ki povečujejo obseg in kakovost dostopa do zdravstvenih storitev in dostojnega dela na splošno.
In Sudan, the EU is working to ensure access to clean water and hygiene and raise awareness about the virus, as part of humanitarian projects totalling EUR 10 million.
V Sudanu si EU prizadeva za zagotovitev dostopa do čiste vode in za higieno ter za ozaveščanje o virusu v okviru humanitarnih projektov, ki so skupaj vredni 10 milijonov EUR.
·Working with the Financial Stability Board (FSB) in its capacity to coordinate financial sector regulatory and supervisory measures taken by countries in response to the pandemic.
·sodelovanje z Odborom za finančno stabilnost (FSB) pri usklajevanju regulativnih in nadzornih ukrepov za finančni sektor, ki jih države sprejemajo v odziv na pandemijo.
·Increasing global availability of personal protective equipment and medical devices through support for increased production and innovative solutions in Europe, to meet urgent needs in Europe and in partner countries;
·povečevanje globalne razpoložljivosti osebne zaščitne opreme in medicinskih naprav s podpiranjem povečane proizvodnje in inovativnih rešitev v Evropi, da bi zadostili nujnim potrebam v Evropi in partnerskih državah;
·Maintaining policy dialogue backed by budget support and technical assistance for policy reform on human rights and democracy support, as well as direct support to civil society;
·ohranjanje političnega dialoga, podprtega s proračunsko podporo in tehnično pomočjo, za reformo politik na področju človekovih pravic in podporo demokraciji, pa tudi neposredno podporo civilni družbi;
·Ensuring that companies regain ability to finance longer-term investments, so that economies can recover in a green and inclusive mode;
·zagotovitev, da bodo podjetja ponovno sposobna financiranja dolgoročnejših naložb, tako da si lahko gospodarstva opomorejo na okolju prijazen in vključujoč način;
·Organising the supply of urgently-needed personal protective equipment to partner countries, as well as in-kind assistance to affected countries through the Union Civil Protection Mechanism (e.g. in-kind assistance provided to China during the outbreak and then to various Western Balkans countries);
·organizacija dobave nujno potrebne osebne zaščitne opreme partnerskim državam in pomoči v naravi za prizadete države prek mehanizma Unije na področju civilne zaščite (npr. pomoč v naravi za Kitajsko med izbruhom in nato za različne države Zahodnega Balkana);
·Supporting partner countries for an appropriate identification, collection, separation, storage, transportation, treatment and disposal of medical waste with a focus on new corona-related waste streams;
·podpora partnerskim državam pri ustrezni identifikaciji, zbiranju, ločevanju, shranjevanju, prevozu, obdelavi in odlaganju medicinskih odpadkov, s poudarkom na novih tokovih odpadkov, povezanih s koronavirusom;
·In Venezuela, and the countries in the region, the EU is supporting the Pan-American Health Organisation and the International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent for actions that help contain the spread and prepare for response to Covid-19 (totalling EUR 9 million).
·EU v Venezueli in državah regije podpira Panameriško zdravstveno organizacijo ter Mednarodno federacijo Rdečega križa in Rdečega polmeseca pri ukrepih, ki prispevajo k zajezitvi širjenja virusa in k pripravi odziva na COVID-19 (skupno 9 milijonov EUR).
1.Team Europe priorities: our collective action will focus on (i) emergency response to the immediate health crisis and the resulting humanitarian needs; (ii) strengthen health, water and sanitation systems, as well as partners' research capacities to deal with the pandemic and their preparedness; and (iii) address the immediate social and economic consequences;
1.prioritete Ekipe Evropa: naše skupno ukrepanje bo osredotočeno na (i) nujni odziv na neposredno zdravstveno krizo in posledične humanitarne potrebe; (ii) krepitev zdravstvenih sistemov, sistemov oskrbe z vodo in sanitarnih sistemov ter raziskovalnih zmogljivosti partnerjev za obvladovanje pandemije in za njihovo pripravljenost; ter (iii) obravnavo neposrednih družbenih in gospodarskih posledic;
·Promoting forms of debt relief (under consideration by multilateral financial institutions, in particular by the IMF) especially in countries affected by the coronavirus downturn;
·spodbujanje različnih vrst odpisa dolga (o čemer razmišljajo večstranske finančne institucije, zlasti MDS), še posebej v državah, ki jih je prizadela recesija zaradi koronavirusa;