natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Each State Party shall, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its domestic law, endeavour to adopt, maintain and strengthen systems that promote transparency and prevent conflicts of interest.
Vsaka država pogodbenica si v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega notranjega prava prizadeva sprejeti, ohraniti in okrepiti sisteme, ki spodbujajo preglednost in preprečujejo nasprotje interesov.
Codes of conduct for public officials
Pravila ravnanja za javne uslužbence
In order to fight corruption, each State Party shall promote, inter alia, integrity, honesty and responsibility among its public officials, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its legal system.
Vsaka država pogodbenica v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega pravnega sistema zaradi boja proti korupciji med drugim spodbuja integriteto, poštenost in odgovornost med svojimi javnimi uslužbenci.
In particular, each State Party shall endeavour to apply, within its own institutional and legal systems, codes or standards of conduct for the correct, honourable and proper performance of public functions.
Vsaka država pogodbenica si v okviru svojih institucionalnih in pravnih sistemov zlasti prizadeva uporabljati pravila ali standarde ravnanja za pravilno, pošteno in ustrezno opravljanje javnih nalog.
For the purposes of implementing the provisions of this article, each State Party shall, where appropriate and in accordance with the fundamental principles of its legal system, take note of the relevant initiatives of regional, interregional and multilateral organizations, such as the International Code of Conduct for Public Officials contained in the annex to General Assembly resolution 51/59 of 12 December 1996.
Za izvajanje določb tega člena vsaka država pogodbenica, v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega pravnega sistema, in kadar je primerno, upošteva ustrezne pobude regionalnih, medregionalnih in večstranskih organizacij, kot je Mednarodni kodeks ravnanja za javne uslužbence, priložen k resoluciji Generalne skupščine 51/59 z dne 12. decembra 1996.
Each State Party shall also consider, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its domestic law, establishing measures and systems to facilitate the reporting by public officials of acts of corruption to appropriate authorities, when such acts come to their notice in the performance of their functions.
Vsaka država pogodbenica v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega notranjega prava preuči možnosti za vzpostavitev ukrepov in sistemov, s katerimi javnim uslužbencem olajša poročanje o korupciji ustreznim organom, če jo zaznajo pri opravljanju svojih nalog.
Each State Party shall endeavour, where appropriate and in accordance with the fundamental principles of its domestic law, to establish measures and systems requiring public officials to make declarations to appropriate authorities regarding, inter alia, their outside activities, employment, investments, assets and substantial gifts or benefits from which a conflict of interest may result with respect to their functions as public officials.
Vsaka država pogodbenica si v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega notranjega prava in po potrebi prizadeva vzpostaviti ukrepe in sisteme, ki od javnih uslužbencev zahtevajo, da ustreznim organom med drugim prijavijo svoje dodatne dejavnosti, zaposlitev, naložbe, premoženje in večja darila ali ugodnosti, ki lahko povzročijo nasprotje interesov pri opravljanju njihovih nalog.
Each State Party shall consider taking, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its domestic law, disciplinary or other measures against public officials who violate the codes or standards established in accordance with this article.
Vsaka država pogodbenica v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega notranjega prava preuči možnosti za sprejetje disciplinskih ali drugih ukrepov proti javnim uslužbencem, ki kršijo pravila ali standarde, določene v skladu s tem členom.
Public procurement and management of public finances
Javna naročila in upravljanje javnih financ
Each State Party shall, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its legal system, take the necessary steps to establish appropriate systems of procurement, based on transparency, competition and objective criteria in decision-making, that are effective, inter alia, in preventing corruption.
Vsaka država pogodbenica v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega pravnega sistema sprejme potrebne ukrepe, da vzpostavi ustrezne sisteme javnih naročil, ki temeljijo na preglednosti, konkurenci in objektivnih merilih pri odločanju, in so med drugim učinkoviti pri preprečevanju korupcije.
Such systems, which may take into account appropriate threshold values in their application, shall address, inter alia:
Taki sistemi, ki pri uporabi lahko upoštevajo ustrezne mejne vrednosti, med drugim vključujejo:
(a) The public distribution of information relating to procurement procedures and contracts, including information on invitations to tender and relevant or pertinent information on the award of contracts, allowing potential tenderers sufficient time to prepare and submit their tenders;
(a) javno obveščanje o postopkih javnih naročil in pogodbah, vključno z informacijami o razpisih za zbiranje ponudb in pomembnimi ali z njimi povezanimi informacijami o dodelitvi posla, kar morebitnim ponudnikom omogoča dovolj časa, da se pripravijo in predložijo svoje ponudbe;
(b) The establishment, in advance, of conditions for participation, including selection and award criteria and tendering rules, and their publication;
(b) vnaprej določene pogoje za sodelovanje, vključno z merili za izbiro in dodelitev ter razpisnimi pravili, in njihovo objavo;
(c) The use of objective and predetermined criteria for public procurement decisions, in order to facilitate the subsequent verification of the correct application of the rules or procedures;
(c) uporabo objektivnih in vnaprej določenih meril za odločitve o javnih naročilih, s čimer se omogoči poznejše preverjanje pravilne uporabe pravil ali postopkov;
(d) An effective system of domestic review, including an effective system of appeal, to ensure legal recourse and remedies in the event that the rules or procedures established pursuant to this paragraph are not followed;
(d) učinkovit sistem notranje revizije, vključno z učinkovitim sistemom pritožbe, da se zagotovijo pravna sredstva, kadar se ne upoštevajo pravila ali postopki iz tega odstavka;
(e) Where appropriate, measures to regulate matters regarding personnel responsible for procurement, such as declaration of interest in particular public procurements, screening procedures and training requirements.
(e) po potrebi ukrepe za ureditev vprašanj, ki se nanašajo na osebje, odgovorno za javna naročila, kot so prijava interesa za posamezna javna naročila, postopki pregleda in zahteve po usposabljanju.
Each State Party shall, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its legal system, take appropriate measures to promote transparency and accountability in the management of public finances.
Vsaka država pogodbenica v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega pravnega sistema sprejme ustrezne ukrepe za spodbujanje preglednosti in odgovornosti pri upravljanju javnih financ.
Such measures shall encompass, inter alia:
Taki ukrepi med drugim zajemajo:
(a) Procedures for the adoption of the national budget;
(a) postopke za sprejetje državnega proračuna;
(b) Timely reporting on revenue and expenditure;
(b) pravočasno poročanje o prihodkih in odhodkih;
(c) A system of accounting and auditing standards and related oversight;
(c) sistem računovodskih in revizijskih standardov in povezanega pregleda nad delovanjem;
(d) Effective and efficient systems of risk management and internal control; and
(d) učinkovite in uspešne sisteme obvladovanja tveganja in notranjega nadzora in
(e) Where appropriate, corrective action in the case of failure to comply with the requirements established in this paragraph.
(e) pri neizpolnjevanju zahtev iz tega odstavka ustrezno ukrepanje za odpravo takega stanja.
Each State Party shall take such civil and administrative measures as may be necessary, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its domestic law, to preserve the integrity of accounting books, records, financial statements or other documents related to public expenditure and revenue and to prevent the falsification of such documents.
Vsaka država pogodbenica sprejme take civilne in upravne ukrepe, ki so v skladu s temeljnimi načeli njenega notranjega prava potrebni, da se ohrani neoporečnost računovodskih knjig, evidenc, računovodskih izkazov ali drugih dokumentov, povezanih z javnimi odhodki in prihodki, ter prepreči ponarejanje takih dokumentov.
Taking into account the need to combat corruption, each State Party shall, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its domestic law, take such measures as may be necessary to enhance transparency in its public administration, including with regard to its organization, functioning and decision-making processes, where appropriate.
Ob upoštevanju potrebe po boju proti korupciji vsaka država pogodbenica v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega notranjega prava sprejme potrebne ukrepe, da se poveča preglednost v javni upravi, vključno z njeno organizacijo, delovanjem in postopki odločanja, kadar je to primerno.
(a) Adopting procedures or regulations allowing members of the general public to obtain, where appropriate, information on the organization, functioning and decision-making processes of its public administration and, with due regard for the protection of privacy and personal data, on decisions and legal acts that concern members of the public;
(a) sprejemanje postopkov ali predpisov, ki omogočajo javnosti, da pridobi, kadar je to primerno, informacije o organizaciji, delovanju in postopkih odločanja javne uprave in ob ustreznem upoštevanju varovanja zasebnosti in osebnih podatkov o odločitvah in pravnih aktih, ki se nanašajo na posameznike;
(b) Simplifying administrative procedures, where appropriate, in order to facilitate public access to the competent decision-making authorities; and
(b) poenostavitev upravnih postopkov, kadar je to primerno, da se olajša dostop javnosti do pristojnih organov odločanja, in
(c) Publishing information, which may include periodic reports on the risks of corruption in its public administration.
(c) objavljanje informacij, ki lahko vključujejo redna poročila o nevarnostih za korupcijo v državni upravi.
Measures relating to the judiciary and prosecution services
Ukrepi, povezani s sodstvom in organi pregona
Bearing in mind the independence of the judiciary and its crucial role in combating corruption, each State Party shall, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its legal system and without prejudice to judicial independence, take measures to strengthen integrity and to prevent opportunities for corruption among members of the judiciary.
Ob upoštevanju neodvisnosti sodstva in njegove ključne vloge v boju proti korupciji vsaka država pogodbenica v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega pravnega sistema in brez poseganja v neodvisnost sodstva sprejme ukrepe za krepitev integritete in preprečitev možnosti za korupcijo sodnikov.
Such measures may include rules with respect to the conduct of members of the judiciary.
Taki ukrepi lahko zajemajo pravila v zvezi z njihovim ravnanjem.
Measures to the same effect as those taken pursuant to paragraph 1 of this article may be introduced and applied within the prosecution service in those States Parties where it does not form part of the judiciary but enjoys independence similar to that of the judicial service.
Ukrepi, podobni tistim iz prejšnjega odstavka, se lahko sprejmejo in uporabljajo v organih pregona v državah pogodbenicah, v katerih ti organi niso del sodstva, ampak so na podoben način neodvisni.
Each State Party shall take measures, in accordance with the fundamental principles of its domestic law, to prevent corruption involving the private sector, enhance accounting and auditing standards in the private sector and, where appropriate, provide effective, proportionate and dissuasive civil, administrative or criminal penalties for failure to comply with such measures.
Vsaka država pogodbenica v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega notranjega prava sprejme ukrepe za preprečevanje korupcije v zasebnem sektorju, izboljševanje računovodskih in revizijskih standardov v zasebnem sektorju, in kadar je to primerno, zagotovi učinkovite, sorazmerne in odvračilne civilne, upravne ali kazenske sankcije za neizpolnjevanje takih ukrepov.
Measures to achieve these ends may include, inter alia:
Ukrepi za uresničevanje teh ciljev lahko med drugim zajemajo:
(a) Promoting cooperation between law enforcement agencies and relevant private entities;
(a) spodbujanje sodelovanja med organi odkrivanja in pregona ter subjekti zasebnega sektorja;
(b) Promoting the development of standards and procedures designed to safeguard the integrity of relevant private entities, including codes of conduct for the correct, honourable and proper performance of the activities of business and all relevant professions and the prevention of conflicts of interest, and for the promotion of the use of good commercial practices among businesses and in the contractual relations of businesses with the State;
(b) spodbujanje razvoja standardov in postopkov, namenjenih varovanju integritete subjektov zasebnega sektorja, vključno s pravili ravnanja za pravilno, pošteno in ustrezno opravljanje dejavnosti vseh poslovnih subjektov, ter preprečevanju nasprotja interesov in spodbujanju dobre poslovne prakse v poslovnih subjektih in pogodbenih odnosih poslovnih subjektov z državo;
(c) Promoting transparency among private entities, including, where appropriate, measures regarding the identity of legal and natural persons involved in the establishment and management of corporate entities;
(c) spodbujanje preglednosti med subjekti zasebnega sektorja, vključno z ukrepi, kadar je to primerno, v zvezi z identifikacijo pravnih ali fizičnih oseb, vključenih v ustanovitev in upravljanje gospodarskih družb;
(d) Preventing the misuse of procedures regulating private entities, including procedures regarding subsidies and licences granted by public authorities for commercial activities;
(d) preprečevanje zlorabe postopkov, ki urejajo subjekte zasebnega sektorja, vključno s postopki v zvezi s subvencijami in dovoljenji, ki jih dodelijo organi z javnimi pooblastili za gospodarske dejavnosti;
(e) Preventing conflicts of interest by imposing restrictions, as appropriate and for a reasonable period of time, on the professional activities of former public officials or on the employment of public officials by the private sector after their resignation or retirement, where such activities or employment relate directly to the functions held or supervised by those public officials during their tenure;
(e) preprečevanje nasprotij interesov z uvedbo omejitev, kakor je primerno in za ustrezno časovno obdobje, glede poklicnih dejavnosti nekdanjih javnih uslužbencev ali njihove zaposlitve v zasebnem sektorju po njihovem odstopu s položaja ali upokojitvi, kadar so take dejavnosti ali zaposlitev neposredno povezane z nalogami, ki so jih ti javni uslužbenci imeli ali nadzirali, ko so bili na tem položaju;
(f) Ensuring that private enterprises, taking into account their structure and size, have sufficient internal auditing controls to assist in preventing and detecting acts of corruption and that the accounts and required financial statements of such private enterprises are subject to appropriate auditing and certification procedures.
(f) zagotavljanje, da imajo zasebni poslovni subjekti ob upoštevanju njihove strukture in velikosti zadostne notranje revizijske kontrole, da lahko pomagajo pri preprečevanju in odkrivanju korupcije, in da se računovodska evidenca in potrebni računovodski izkazi takih zasebnih poslovnih subjektov ustrezno revidirajo in potrjujejo.
In order to prevent corruption, each State Party shall take such measures as may be necessary, in accordance with its domestic laws and regulations regarding the maintenance of books and records, financial statement disclosures and accounting and auditing standards, to prohibit the following acts carried out for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in accordance with this Convention:
Da bi preprečila korupcijo, vsaka država pogodbenica v skladu z notranjo zakonodajo, ki se nanaša na vodenje knjig in evidenc, razkritje v računovodskih izkazih ter računovodske in revizijske standarde, sprejme potrebne ukrepe za prepoved dejanj, izvedenih z namenom storitve kaznivih dejanj, določenih v skladu s to konvencijo:
(a) The establishment of off-the-books accounts;
(a) neknjiženih računovodskih evidenc;
(b) The making of off-the-books or inadequately identified transactions;
(b) opravljanja neknjiženih ali neprimerno opredeljenih poslov;
(c) The recording of non-existent expenditure;
(c) evidentiranja neobstoječih stroškov;
(d) The entry of liabilities with incorrect identification of their objects;
(d) knjiženja obveznosti z nepravilno navedbo njihovega namena;
(e) The use of false documents; and
(e) uporabe ponarejenih dokumentov in
(f) The intentional destruction of bookkeeping documents earlier than foreseen by the law.
(f) namernega uničenja knjigovodskih listin prej, kot je predvideno z zakonom.
Each State Party shall disallow the tax deductibility of expenses that constitute bribes, the latter being one of the constituent elements of the offences established in accordance with articles 15 and 16 of this Convention and, where appropriate, other expenses incurred in furtherance of corrupt conduct.
Vsaka država pogodbenica prepove davčne olajšave za stroške za podkupnine, ki so eden od znakov kaznivih dejanj, določenih v skladu s 15. in 16. členom te konvencije, in kadar je primerno, za druge stroške, ki nastanejo pri podpiranju korupcijskega ravnanja.
Participation of society
Sodelovanje družbe
Each State Party shall take appropriate measures, within its means and in accordance with fundamental principles of its domestic law, to promote the active participation of individuals and groups outside the public sector, such as civil society, non-governmental organizations and community-based organizations, in the prevention of and the fight against corruption and to raise public awareness regarding the existence, causes and gravity of and the threat posed by corruption.
Vsaka država pogodbenica sprejme ustrezne ukrepe v okviru svojih zmožnosti in v skladu s temeljnimi načeli svojega notranjega prava za spodbujanje aktivnega sodelovanja posameznikov in skupin zunaj javnega sektorja, kot so civilna družba, nevladne organizacije in skupnosti pri preprečevanju korupcije in boju proti njej, ter za ozaveščanje javnosti o obstoju in resnosti korupcije, vzrokih zanjo ter nevarnosti, ki jo pomeni.
This participation should be strengthened by such measures as:
To sodelovanje je treba okrepiti z ukrepi, kot so:
(a) Enhancing the transparency of and promoting the contribution of the public to decision-making processes;
(a) spodbujanje preglednosti odločanja ter prispevanja javnosti k odločanju;
(b) Ensuring that the public has effective access to information;
(b) zagotavljanje učinkovitega dostopa javnosti do informacij;
(c) Undertaking public information activities that contribute to non-tolerance of corruption, as well as public education programmes, including school and university curricula;
(c) izvajanje dejavnosti obveščanja javnosti, ki prispevajo k zavračanju korupcije, kakor tudi programov izobraževanja javnosti, vključno s šolskimi in univerzitetnimi učnimi načrti;
(d) Respecting, promoting and protecting the freedom to seek, receive, publish and disseminate information concerning corruption.
(d) upoštevanje, spodbujanje in varovanje svobode pridobivanja, prejemanja, objavljanja in širjenja informacij o korupciji.
That freedom may be subject to certain restrictions, but these shall only be such as are provided for by law and are necessary:
Za to svobodo lahko veljajo nekatere omejitve, vendar le take, ki jih določa zakon in so potrebne:
(i) For respect of the rights or reputations of others;
(i) zaradi spoštovanja pravic in ugleda drugih;
(ii) For the protection of national security or ordre public or of public health or morals.
(ii) zaradi varovanja državne varnosti, javnega reda, javnega zdravja ali morale.
Each State Party shall take appropriate measures to ensure that the relevant anti-corruption bodies referred to in this Convention are known to the public and shall provide access to such bodies, where appropriate, for the reporting, including anonymously, of any incidents that may be considered to constitute an offence established in accordance with this Convention.
Vsaka država pogodbenica sprejme ustrezne ukrepe, da zagotovi, da so ustrezni protikorupcijski organi iz te konvencije znani javnosti, in po potrebi zagotovi dostop do njih zaradi prijavljanja, vključno anonimnega, vseh dogodkov, ki se lahko obravnavajo kot kazniva dejanja, določena v skladu s to konvencijo.
Measures to prevent money-laundering
Ukrepi za preprečevanje pranja denarja
(a) Institute a comprehensive domestic regulatory and supervisory regime for banks and non-bank financial institutions, including natural or legal persons that provide formal or informal services for the transmission of money or value and, where appropriate, other bodies particularly susceptible to money-laundering, within its competence, in order to deter and detect all forms of money-laundering, which regime shall emphasize requirements for customer and, where appropriate, beneficial owner identification, record-keeping and the reporting of suspicious transactions;
(a) v okviru svojih pristojnosti vzpostavi celovit notranji sistem predpisov in nadzora za banke in nebančne finančne ustanove, vključno s fizičnimi ali pravnimi osebami, ki opravljajo uradne ali neuradne storitve za prenos denarja ali vrednosti, in po potrebi za druge organe, ki so zlasti dovzetni za pranje denarja, da bi preprečila in odkrila vse oblike pranja denarja, pri čemer tak sistem poudarja zahteve za identifikacijo stranke, in kadar je primerno, dejanskega premoženjskega upravičenca, vodenje evidenc ter poročanje o sumljivih transakcijah;
(b) Without prejudice to article 46 of this Convention, ensure that administrative, regulatory, law enforcement and other authorities dedicated to combating money-laundering (including, where appropriate under domestic law, judicial authorities) have the ability to cooperate and exchange information at the national and international levels within the conditions prescribed by its domestic law and, to that end, shall consider the establishment of a financial intelligence unit to serve as a national centre for the collection, analysis and dissemination of information regarding potential money-laundering.
(b) ne glede na 46. člen te konvencije zagotovi, da lahko upravni in regulativni organi, organi odkrivanja in pregona ter drugi organi, katerih naloga je boj proti pranju denarja (vključno s pravosodnimi organi, kadar je to primerno v skladu z notranjim pravom) sodelujejo in izmenjavajo informacije na državni in mednarodni ravni v skladu s pogoji, ki jih predpisuje notranje pravo vsake države pogodbenice, in v ta namen preuči možnosti za ustanovitev finančne obveščevalne enote, ki bi delovala kot nacionalni center za zbiranje, preučevanje in širjenje informacij v zvezi z morebitnim pranjem denarja.
States Parties shall consider implementing feasible measures to detect and monitor the movement of cash and appropriate negotiable instruments across their borders, subject to safeguards to ensure proper use of information and without impeding in any way the movement of legitimate capital.
Države pogodbenice preučijo izvedljive ukrepe za odkrivanje in spremljanje gotovine in ustreznih prenosljivih vrednostnih papirjev čez svoje meje z zaščitnimi ukrepi, ki zagotavljajo ustrezno uporabo informacij in na noben način ne ovirajo gibanja zakonitega kapitala.