natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
»Parties« means, unless the context otherwise requires, the Parties to the present Protocol;
&quot;pogodbenice&quot; pomeni pogodbenice tega protokola, če pomen v besedilu ne zahteva drugače;
»Geographical scope of EMEP« means the area defined in article 1, paragraph 4, of the Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution on Long-term Financing of the Cooperative Programme for Monitoring and Evaluation of the Long-range Transmission of Air Pollutants in Europe (EMEP), adopted at Geneva on 28 September 1984;
&quot;zemljepisno območje EMEP&quot; pomeni območje, opredeljeno v četrtem odstavku 1. člena Protokola h Konvenciji o onesnaževanju zraka na velike razdalje preko meja iz leta 1979 o dolgoročnem financiranju programa sodelovanja za spremljanje in oceno onesnaževanja zraka na velike razdalje v Evropi (EMEP), sprejetega 28. septembra 1984 v Ženevi;
»Emission« means the release of a substance from a point or diffuse source into the atmosphere;
&quot;emisija&quot; pomeni izpuščanje snovi v ozračje iz točkovnih ali razpršenih virov;
»Nitrogen oxides« means nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide, expressed as nitrogen dioxide (NO(2));
&quot;dušikovi oksidi&quot; pomeni dušikov oksid in dušikov dioksid, izražena kot dušikov dioksid (NO(2));
»Reduced nitrogen compounds« means ammonia and its reaction products;
&quot;reducirane dušikove spojine&quot; pomeni amonijak in njegove reakcijske produkte;
»Sulphur« means all sulphur compounds, expressed as sulphur dioxide (SO(2));
&quot;žveplo&quot; pomeni vse žveplove spojine, izražene kot žveplov dioksid (SO(2));
»Volatile organic compounds«, or »VOCs«, means, unless otherwise specified, all organic compounds of an anthropogenic nature, other than methane, that are capable of producing photochemical oxidants by reaction with nitrogen oxides in the presence of sunlight;
&quot;hlapne organske spojine&quot; ali &quot;HOS&quot; pomeni, razen če ni drugače določeno, vse organske spojine človekovega izvora, razen metana, ki lahko ob reagiranju z dušikovimi oksidi ob prisotnosti sončne svetlobe proizvedejo fotokemične oksidante;
»Critical load« means a quantitative estimate of an exposure to one or more pollutants below which significant harmful effects on specified sensitive elements of the environment do not occur, according to present knowledge;
&quot;kritična obremenitev&quot; pomeni količinsko oceno izpostavljenosti enemu ali več onesnaževalom, pod katero po do zdaj znanih podatkih ni večjih škodljivih posledic za določene občutljive elemente okolja;
»Critical levels« means concentrations of pollutants in the atmosphere above which direct adverse effects on receptors, such as human beings, plants, ecosystems or materials, may occur, according to present knowledge;
&quot;kritične ravni&quot; pomeni koncentracije onesnaževal v ozračju, nad katerimi po do zdaj znanih podatkih lahko pride do neposrednih škodljivih posledic za sprejemnike, kot so ljudje, rastline, ekosistemi ali material;
»Pollutant emissions management area&quot;, or »PEMA«, means an area designated in annex III under the conditions laid down in article 3, paragraph 9;
&quot;območje upravljanja emisij onesnaževal&quot; ali &quot;PEMA&quot; pomeni območje, določeno v prilogi III pod pogoji iz devetega odstavka 3. člena;
»Stationary source« means any fixed building, structure, facility, installation or equipment that emits or may emit sulphur, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds or ammonia directly or indirectly into the atmosphere;
&quot;nepremični vir&quot; pomeni vsako stavbo, zgradbo, obrat, napravo ali opremo, ki je nepremična in neposredno ali posredno izpušča ali bi lahko izpuščala v ozračje žveplo, dušikove okside, hlapne organske spojine ali amonijak;
»New stationary source« means any stationary source of which the construction or substantial modification is commenced after the expiry of one year from the date of entry into force of the present Protocol.
&quot;nov nepremični vir&quot; pomeni vsak nepremični vir, katerega gradnja ali bistvena sprememba se je začela po poteku enega leta od datuma začetka veljavnosti tega protokola.
The objective of the present Protocol is to control and reduce emissions of sulphur, nitrogen oxides, ammonia and volatile organic compounds that are caused by anthropogenic activities and are likely to cause adverse effects on human health, natural ecosystems, materials and crops, due to acidification, eutrophication or ground-level ozone as a result of long-range transboundary atmospheric transport, and to ensure, as far as possible, that in the long term and in a stepwise approach, taking into account advances in scientific knowledge, atmospheric depositions or concentrations do not exceed:
Cilj tega protokola je nadzorovati in zmanjševati emisije žvepla, dušikovih oksidov, amonijaka in hlapnih organskih spojin, ki jih povzročajo človekove dejavnosti in lahko zaradi zakisljevanja, evtrofikacije in prizemnega ozona, ki so posledica čezmejnega prenosa po ozračju na velike razdalje, škodljivo vplivajo na zdravje ljudi, naravne ekosisteme, material in pridelke; obenem naj bi ta protokol, kolikor je mogoče, zagotavljal, da atmosferske usedline ali koncentracije dolgoročno in postopoma, upoštevajoč napredek na področju znanosti, ne presegajo:
(a) For Parties within the geographical scope of EMEP and Canada, the critical loads of acidity, as described in annex I;
(a) za pogodbenice, ki spadajo v zemljepisno območje EMEP, in Kanado, kritičnih obremenitev kislosti, kot so opisane v prilogi I;
(b) For Parties within the geographical scope of EMEP, the critical loads of nutrient nitrogen, as described in annex I; and
(b) za pogodbenice, ki spadajo v zemljepisno območje EMEP, kritičnih obremenitev hranljivega dušika, kot so opisane v prilogi I, ter
(c) For ozone:
(c) glede ozona:
(i) For Parties within the geographical scope of EMEP, the critical levels of ozone, as given in annex I;
(i) za pogodbenice iz zemljepisnega območja EMEP kritičnih ravni ozona, navedenih v prilogi I;
(ii) For Canada, the Canada-wide Standard for ozone; and
(ii) za Kanado kanadskega standarda za ozon in
(iii) For the United States of America, the National Ambient Air Quality Standard for ozone.
(iii) za Združene države Amerike nacionalnega standarda kakovosti zunanjega zraka za ozon.
Each Party having an emission ceiling in any table in annex II shall reduce and maintain the reduction in its annual emissions in accordance with that ceiling and the timescales specified in that annex.
Vsaka pogodbenica, katere zgornja meja emisije je v kateri od razpredelnic iz priloge II, zmanjša in vzdržuje znižanje letnih emisij v skladu z omenjeno zgornjo mejo in časovnimi roki, določenimi v tej prilogi.
Each Party shall, as a minimum, control its annual emissions of polluting compounds in accordance with the obligations in annex II.
Najmanj, kar se zahteva, je, da vsaka pogodbenica nadzoruje letne emisije onesnaževal v skladu z obveznostmi iz priloge II.
Each Party shall apply the limit values specified in annexes IV, V and VI to each new stationary source within a stationary source category as identified in those annexes, no later than the timescales specified in annex VII.
Vsaka pogodbenica za vsak nov nepremični vir iz kategorije nepremičnih virov, kot so opredeljeni v prilogah IV, V in VI, uveljavi mejne vrednosti, določene v omenjenih prilogah, in to najpozneje v rokih iz priloge VII.
As an alternative, a Party may apply different emission reduction strategies that achieve equivalent overall emission levels for all source categories together.
Druga možnost je, da pogodbenica uporabi drugačne strategije za zmanjšanje emisij, ki skupaj dosegajo enakovredne emisijske ravni za vse kategorije virov skupaj.
Each Party shall, in so far as it is technically and economically feasible and taking into consideration the costs and advantages, apply the limit values specified in annexes IV, V and VI to each existing stationary source within a stationary source category as identified in those annexes, no later than the timescales specified in annex VII.
Vsaka pogodbenica, če je to tehnično in ekonomsko izvedljivo ter ob upoštevanju stroškov in prednosti, za vsak obstoječi nepremični vir iz kategorije nepremičnih virov, kot so opredeljeni v prilogah IV, V in VI, uveljavi mejne vrednosti, določene v omenjenih prilogah, in to najpozneje v rokih iz priloge VII.
As an alternative, a Party may apply different emission reduction strategies that achieve equivalent overall emission levels for all source categories together or, for Parties outside the geographical scope of EMEP, that are necessary to achieve national or regional goals for acidification abatement and to meet national air quality standards.
Druga možnost je, da pogodbenica uporabi drugačne strategije za zmanjšanje emisij, ki skupaj dosegajo enakovredne emisijske ravni za vse kategorije virov skupaj, pogodbenice zunaj zemljepisnega območja EMEP pa strategije, potrebne za doseganje nacionalnih ali regionalnih ciljev pri zmanjševanju zakisljevanja in doseganju nacionalnih standardov kakovosti zraka.
Limit values for new and existing boilers and process heaters with a rated thermal input exceeding 50 MW(th) and new heavy-duty vehicles shall be evaluated by the Parties at a session of the Executive Body with a view to amending annexes IV, V and VIII no later than two years after the date of entry into force of the present Protocol.
Mejne vrednosti za nove in že obstoječe kurilne naprave, katerih nazivna vhodna toplotna moč presega vrednost 50 MW(t), ter za nova težka tovorna vozila pogodbenice ovrednotijo na zasedanju izvršnega organa najpozneje v dveh letih po datumu začetka veljavnosti tega protokola, da se po potrebi spremenijo priloge IV, V in VII.
Each Party shall apply the limit values for the fuels and new mobile sources identified in annex VIII, no later than the timescales specified in annex VII.
Vsaka pogodbenica mora uveljaviti mejne vrednosti za goriva in nove premične vire, navedene v prilogi VIII, najpozneje v rokih, določenih v prilogi VII.
Each Party should apply best available techniques to mobile sources and to each new or existing stationary source, taking into account guidance documents I to V adopted by the Executive Body at its seventeenth session (decision 1999/1) and any amendments thereto.
Vsaka pogodbenica bi morala uporabljati najboljše razpoložljive tehnologije za premične vire in vsak nov ali že obstoječi nepremični vir, pri čemer bi morala upoštevati dokumente z navodili I do V, ki jih je sprejel izvršni organ na sedemnajstem zasedanju (sklep 1999/1), z vsemi njihovimi spremembami.
Each Party shall take appropriate measures based, inter alia, on scientific and economic criteria to reduce emissions of volatile organic compounds associated with the use of products not included in annex VI or VIII.
Vsaka pogodbenica sprejme ustrezne ukrepe za zmanjšanje emisij hlapnih organskih spojin, povezanih z uporabo proizvodov, ki niso vključeni v prilogo VI ali VIII, med drugim na podlagi znanstvenih in ekonomskih meril.
The Parties shall, no later than at the second session of the Executive Body after the entry into force of the present Protocol, consider with a view to adopting an annex on products, including criteria for the selection of such products, limit values for the volatile organic compound content of products not included in annex VI or VIII, as well as timescales for the application of the limit values.
Pogodbenice najpozneje na drugem zasedanju izvršnega organa po začetku veljavnosti tega protokola preučijo mejne vrednosti hlapnih organskih spojin v proizvodih, ki niso vključeni v prilogo VI ali VIII, ter časovne roke za uveljavitev mejnih vrednosti, da se po potrebi sprejme priloga o proizvodih, vključno z merili za izbiro takih proizvodov.
Each Party shall, subject to paragraph 10: (a) Apply, as a minimum, the ammonia control measures specified in annex IX; and
Vsaka pogodbenica v skladu z desetim odstavkom: (a) uporablja najmanj ukrepe za nadzorovanje amonijaka, navedene v prilogi IX, in
(b) Apply, where it considers it appropriate, best available techniques for preventing and reducing ammonia emissions, as listed in guidance document V adopted by the Executive Body at its seventeenth session (decision 1999/1) and any amendments thereto.
(b) kadar se ji zdi primerno, uporablja najboljše razpoložljive tehnologije za preprečevanje in zmanjševanje emisij amonijaka, navedene v dokumentu z navodili V, ki ga je sprejel izvršni organ na svojem sedemnajstem zasedanju (sklep 1999/1), z vsemi njegovimi spremembami.
Paragraph 10 shall apply to any Party:
Deseti odstavek se nanaša na vsako pogodbenico:
(a) Whose total land area is greater than 2 million square kilometres;
(a) katere skupna površina presega 2 milijona kvadratnih kilometrov;
(b) Whose annual emissions of sulphur, nitrogen oxides, ammonia and/or volatile organic compounds contributing to acidification, eutrophication or ozone formation in areas under the jurisdiction of one or more other Parties originate predominantly from within an area under its jurisdiction that is listed as a PEMA in annex III, and which has presented documentation in accordance with subparagraph (c) to this effect;
(b) katere letne emisije žvepla, dušikovih oksidov, amonijaka in/ali hlapnih organskih spojin, ki prispevajo k zakisljevanju, evtrofikaciji ali nastajanju ozona na območjih, ki so pod jurisdikcijo ene ali več drugih pogodbenic, izvirajo v glavnem z območja pod njeno jurisdikcijo, ki je v prilogi III označeno kot PEMA, in je v ta namen predložila dokumentacijo v skladu s pododstavkom (c);
(c) Which has submitted upon signature, ratification, acceptance or approval of, or accession to, the present Protocol a description of the geographical scope of one or more PEMAs for one or more pollutants, with supporting documentation, for inclusion in annex III; and
(c) ki je ob podpisu, ratifikaciji, sprejetju ali odobritvi tega protokola ali pristopu k njemu predložila opis zemljepisnega območja enega ali več območij PEMA za enega ali več onesnaževal skupaj z dokazno dokumentacijo, zato da se vključi v prilogo III, in
(d) Which has specified upon signature, ratification, acceptance or approval of, or accession to, the present Protocol its intention to act in accordance with this paragraph.
(d) ki je ob podpisu, ratifikaciji, sprejetju ali odobritvi tega protokola ali pristopu k njemu izrazila svoj namen, da bo ravnala v skladu s tem odstavkom.
A Party to which this paragraph applies shall:
Pogodbenica, na katero se nanaša ta odstavek:
(a) If within the geographical scope of EMEP, be required to comply with the provisions of this article and annex II only within the relevant PEMA for each pollutant for which a PEMA within its jurisdiction is included in annex III; or
(a) se mora podrejati določbam tega člena in priloge II samo v okviru ustreznega območja PEMA za vsako onesnaževalo, za katero je v okviru njene jurisdikcije območja PEMA vključen v prilogo III, če spada v zemljepisno območje EMEP, ali
(b) If not within the geographical scope of EMEP, be required to comply with the provisions of paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7 and annex II, only within the relevant PEMA for each pollutant (nitrogen oxides, sulphur and/or volatile organic compounds) for which a PEMA within its jurisdiction is included in annex III, and shall not be required to comply with paragraph 8 anywhere within its jurisdiction.
(b) se mora podrejati določbam prvega, drugega, tretjega, petega, šestega in sedmega odstavka ter priloge II samo v okviru ustreznega območja PEMA za vsako onesnaževalo (dušikovi oksidi, žveplo in/ali hlapne organske spojine), za katero je v okviru njene jurisdikcije območja PEMA vključen v prilogo III, ter se ne zahteva ravnanje skladno z osmim odstavkom kjer koli pod njeno jurisdikcijo, če ne spada v zemljepisno območje EMEP.
Canada and the United States of America shall, upon their ratification, acceptance or approval of, or accession to, the present Protocol, submit to the Executive Body their respective emission reduction commitments with respect to sulphur, nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds for automatic incorporation into annex II.
Kanada in Združene države Amerike ob ratifikaciji, sprejetju ali odobritvi tega protokola ali pristopu k njemu predložijo izvršnemu organu vsaka svojo zavezo za zmanjšanje emisij žvepla, dušikovih oksidov in hlapnih organskih spojin za samodejno vključitev v prilogo II.
The Parties shall, subject to the outcome of the first review provided for under article 10, paragraph 2, and no later than one year after completion of that review, commence negotiations on further obligations to reduce emissions.
Pogodbenice se ob upoštevanju izida prvega pregleda, predvidenega v drugem odstavku 10. člena, začnejo pogajati o nadaljnjih obveznostih za zmanjšanje emisij najpozneje eno leto po opravljenem pregledu.
Each Party shall, in a manner consistent with its laws, regulations and practices and in accordance with its obligations in the present Protocol, create favourable conditions to facilitate the exchange of information, technologies and techniques, with the aim of reducing emissions of sulphur, nitrogen oxides, ammonia and volatile organic compounds by promoting inter alia:
Vsaka pogodbenica skladno s svojimi zakoni, predpisi in prakso ter obveznostmi iz tega protokola ustvari ugodne razmere za lažjo izmenjavo informacij, tehnologij in tehnik, da bi zmanjšala emisije žvepla, dušikovih oksidov, amonijaka in hlapnih organskih spojin, in sicer tako, da med drugim spodbuja:
(a) The development and updating of databases on best available techniques, including those that increase energy efficiency, low-emission burners and good environmental practice in agriculture;
(a) razvoj in posodabljanje zbirke podatkov o najboljših razpoložljivih tehnologijah, vključno s tistimi, ki povečujejo energetsko učinkovitost, uporabo gorilnikov z nizko emisijo in okolju prijazne postopke v kmetijstvu;
(b) The exchange of information and experience in the development of less polluting transport systems;
(b) izmenjavo informacij in izkušenj pri razvoju prevoznih sistemov, ki manj onesnažujejo okolje;
(c) Direct industrial contacts and cooperation, including joint ventures; and
(c) neposredne stike in sodelovanje v gospodarstvu, vključno s skupnimi naložbami, in
(d) The provision of technical assistance.
(d) zagotavljanja strokovne pomoči.
In promoting the activities specified in paragraph 1, each Party shall create favourable conditions for the facilitation of contacts and cooperation among appropriate organizations and individuals in the private and public sectors that are capable of providing technology, design and engineering services, equipment or finance.
Pri spodbujanju dejavnosti, navedenih v prvem odstavku, vsaka pogodbenica ustvari ugodne razmere za lažje stike in sodelovanje med ustreznimi organizacijami in posamezniki v zasebnem in javnem sektorju, ki lahko ponudijo storitve s področja tehnologije, projektiranja in inženiringa ter opremo ali finančna sredstva.
Each Party shall, in a manner consistent with its laws, regulations and practices, promote the provision of information to the general public, including information on:
Vsaka pogodbenica skladno s svojimi zakoni, predpisi in prakso spodbuja širjenje informacij v javnosti, vključno s podatki o:
(a) National annual emissions of sulphur, nitrogen oxides, ammonia and volatile organic compounds and progress towards compliance with the national emission ceilings or other obligations referred to in article 3;
(a) nacionalnih letnih emisijah žvepla, dušikovih oksidov, amonijaka in hlapnih organskih spojin ter napredku pri izpolnjevanju obveznosti glede nacionalnih zgornjih mej emisij ali drugih obveznosti iz 3. člena;
(b) Depositions and concentrations of the relevant pollutants and, where applicable, these depositions and concentrations in relation to critical loads and levels referred to in article 2;
(b) usedlinah in koncentracijah posameznih onesnaževal, in kadar je to izvedljivo, tudi podatke o usedlinah in koncentracijah glede na kritične obremenitve in ravni, navedene v 2. členu;
(c) Levels of tropospheric ozone; and
(c) ravneh ozona v troposferi in
(d) Strategies and measures applied or to be applied to reduce air pollution problems dealt with in the present Protocol and set out in article 6.
(d) strategijah in ukrepih, ki jih že ali jih bo uporabljala za zmanjševanje problemov onesnaževanja zraka, ki jih obravnava ta protokol in so navedeni v 6. členu.
Furthermore, each Party may make information widely available to the public with a view to minimizing emissions, including information on:
Poleg tega lahko vsaka pogodbenica omogoči širši javnosti dostop do informacij z namenom zmanjševanja emisij, vključno s podatki o:
(a) Less polluting fuels, renewable energy and energy efficiency, including their use in transport;
(a) gorivih, ki manj onesnažujejo, obnovljivih virih energije in energetski učinkovitosti, vključno z njihovo uporabo v prometu;
(b) Volatile organic compounds in products, including labelling;
(b) hlapnih organskih spojinah v proizvodih, vključno z označevanjem;
(c) Management options for wastes containing volatile organic compounds that are generated by the public;
(c) možnostih ravnanja z odpadki, ki vsebujejo hlapne organske spojine, ki jih ustvarjajo ljudje;
(d) Good agricultural practices to reduce emissions of ammonia;
(d) dobri kmetijski praksi, ki zmanjšuje emisije amonijaka;
(e) Health and environmental effects associated with the pollutants covered by the present Protocol; and
(e) učinkih na zdravje ljudi in okolje, ki so povezani z onesnaževali iz tega protokola, in
(f) Steps which individuals and industries may take to help reduce emissions of the pollutants covered by the present Protocol.
(f) ukrepih, s katerimi lahko posamezniki in gospodarstvo pripomorejo k zmanjševanju emisij onesnaževal iz tega protokola.
Strategies, policies, programmes, measures and information
Strategije, politike, programi, ukrepi in informacije
Each Party shall, as necessary and on the basis of sound scientific and economic criteria, in order to facilitate the implementation of its obligations under article 3:
Vsaka pogodbenica po potrebi in na podlagi zanesljivih znanstvenih in ekonomskih meril za lažje izpolnjevanje obveznosti iz 3. člena:
(a) Adopt supporting strategies, policies and programmes without undue delay after the present Protocol enters into force for it;
(a) sprejme podporne strategije, politike in programe brez neprimernega zavlačevanja, ko ta protokol začne veljati zanjo;
(b) Apply measures to control and reduce its emissions of sulphur, nitrogen oxides, ammonia and volatile organic compounds;
(b) uporablja ukrepe za nadzorovanje in zmanjševanje emisij žvepla, dušikovih oksidov, amonijaka in hlapnih organskih spojin;
(c) Apply measures to encourage the increase of energy efficiency and the use of renewable energy;
(c) uporablja ukrepe za spodbujanje večje energetske učinkovitosti in rabo obnovljivih virov energije;
(d) Apply measures to decrease the use of polluting fuels;
(d) uporablja ukrepe za zmanjšanje uporabe goriv, ki onesnažujejo;
(e) Develop and introduce less polluting transport systems and promote traffic management systems to reduce overall emissions from road traffic;
(e) razvija in uvaja prevozne sisteme, ki manj onesnažujejo, in širi sisteme za upravljanje prometa, ki zmanjšujejo emisije v cestnem prometu;
(f) Apply measures to encourage the development and introduction of low-polluting processes and products, taking into account guidance documents I to V adopted by the Executive Body at its seventeenth session (decision 1999/1) and any amendments thereto;
(f) uporablja ukrepe za spodbujanje razvoja in uvedbo okolju prijaznejših postopkov in proizvodov, upoštevajoč dokumente z navodili od I do V, ki jih je sprejel izvršni organ na svojem sedemnajstem zasedanju (sklep 1999/1), z vsemi njihovimi spremembami;