natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Members shall accept the sanitary or phytosanitary measures of other Members as equivalent, even if these measures differ from their own or from those used by other Members trading in the same product, if the exporting Member objectively demonstrates to the importing Member that its measures achieve the importing Member&apos;s appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection.
Članice morajo sprejeti vse sanitarne in fitosanitarne ukrepe drugih članic kot enakovredne, četudi se ti ukrepi razlikujejo od njihovih ali od tistih, ki jih uporabljajo druge članice, ki trgujejo z enakim proizvodom, če članica izvoznica objektivno dokaže članici uvoznici, da njeni ukrepi dosegajo ustrezno raven sanitarne in fitosanitarne zaščite članice uvoznice.
For this purpose, reasonable access shall be given, upon request, to the importing Member for inspection, testing and other relevant procedures.
V ta namen je treba članici uvoznici na zahtevo zagotoviti ustrezen dostop zaradi kontrole, testiranja in drugih ustreznih postopkov.
Members shall, upon request, enter into consultations with the aim of achieving bilateral and multilateral agreements on recognition of the equivalence of specified sanitary or phytosanitary measures.
Članice na zahtevo sprožijo posvetovanja z namenom, da se dosežejo dvostranski in mnogostranski sporazumi o priznanju enakovrednosti določenih sanitarnih in fitosanitarnih ukrepov.
Assessment of Risk and Determination of the Appropriate Level of Sanitary or Phytosanitary Protection
Presoja tveganja in določitev ustrezne ravni sanitarne ali fitosanitarne zaščite
Members shall ensure that their sanitary or phytosanitary measures are based on an assessment, as appropriate to the circumstances, of the risks to human, animal or plant life or health, taking into account risk assessment techniques developed by the relevant international organizations.
Članice morajo zagotoviti, da njihovi sanitarni ali fitosanitarni ukrepi temeljijo na presoji, ki ustreza okoliščinam tveganja za življenje ali zdravje ljudi, živali ali rastlin, ob upoštevanju tehničnih postopkov za presojo tveganj, ki so jih razvile ustrezne mednarodne organizacije.
In the assessment of risks, Members shall take into account available scientific evidence; relevant processes and production methods; relevant inspection, sampling and testing methods; prevalence of specific diseases or pests; existence of pest- or disease-free areas; relevant ecological and environmental conditions; and quarantine or other treatment.
Pri presoji tveganj morajo članice upoštevati razpoložljive znanstvene dokaze, ustrezne postopke in načine proizvodnje, ustrezno kontrolo, metode vzorčenja in testiranja, razširjenost določenih bolezni ali škodljivcev, obstoj območij brez škodljivcev in območij brez bolezni, ustrezne ekološke razmere in razmere okolja ter karanteno ali druge oblike zdravljenja.
In assessing the risk to animal or plant life or health and determining the measure to be applied for achieving the appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection from such risk, Members shall take into account as relevant economic factors:
Pri presoji tveganja za življenje ali zdravje živali ali rastlin in pri določanju ukrepa, ki ga je treba uporabiti, da bi dosegli ustrezno raven sanitarne ali fitosanitarne zaščite pred takimi tveganji, članice upoštevajo kot ustrezne gospodarske dejavnike:
the potential damage in terms of loss of production or sales in the event of the entry, establishment or spread of a pest or disease; the costs of control or eradication in the territory of the importing Member; and the relative cost-effectiveness of alternative approaches to limiting risks.
možno škodo v smislu izgub v proizvodnji ali prodaji ob vnosu, obstoju ali širjenju škodljivcev ali bolezni; stroške kontrole ali odprave na ozemlju članice uvoznice ter relativno stroškovno učinkovitost drugačnih pristopov k omejevanju tveganj.
Members should, when determining the appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection, take into account the objective of minimizing negative trade effects.
Pri določanju ustrezne ravni sanitarne in fitosanitarne zaščite bi morale členice upoštevati, da je cilj zmanjšanje negativnih posledic za trgovino.
With the objective of achieving consistency in the application of the concept of appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection against risks to human life or health, or to animal and plant life or health, each Member shall avoid arbitrary or unjustifiable distinctions in the levels it considers to be appropriate in different situations, if such distinctions result in discrimination or a disguised restriction on international trade.
Z namenom, da bi dosegli doslednosti pri izvajanju koncepta ustrezne ravni sanitarne ali fitosanitarne zaščite pred tveganji za človekovo življenje ali zdravje ali za življenje in zdravje živali in rastlin, se mora vsaka članica izogibati samovoljnemu ali neutemeljenemu razlikovanju na ravneh, za katere meni, da so v različnih razmerah ustrezne, če je posledica takega razlikovanja diskriminacija ali prikrito omejevanje mednarodne trgovine.
Members shall cooperate in the Committee, in accordance with paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of Article 12, to develop guidelines to further the practical implementation of this provision.
Članice sodelujejo v Odboru v skladu s prvim, drugim in tretjim odstavkom 12. člena, da bi razvijale smernice za pospeševanje praktične uporabe teh določb.
In developing the guidelines, the Committee shall take into account all relevant factors, including the exceptional character of human health risks to which people voluntarily expose themselves.
Pri razvoju smernic Odbor upošteva vse pomembne dejavnike, vključno z izjemno naravo tveganj za človekovo zdravje, ki so jim ljudje prostovoljno izpostavljeni.
Without prejudice to paragraph 2 of Article 3, when establishing or maintaining sanitary or phytosanitary measures to achieve the appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection, Members shall ensure that such measures are not more trade-restrictive than required to achieve their appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection, taking into account technical and economic feasibility.[16]
Brez vpliva na drugi odstavek 3. člena morajo članice pri določanju ali ohranjanju sanitarnih ali fitosanitarnih ukrepov za doseganje ustrezne ravni sanitarne ali fitosanitarne zaščite zagotoviti, da taki ukrepi ne omejujejo trgovine bolj, kot je potrebno za doseganje ustrezne ravni sanitarne in fitosanitarne zaščite ob upoštevanju tehnične in gospodarske izvedljivosti.(3)
In cases where relevant scientific evidence is insufficient, a Member may provisionally adopt sanitary or phytosanitary measures on the basis of available pertinent information, including that from the relevant international organizations as well as from sanitary or phytosanitary measures applied by other Members.
Kadar ustrezni znanstveni dokazi ne zadoščajo, lahko članica začasno sprejme sanitarne ali fitosanitarne ukrepe na podlagi razpoložljivih primernih informacij, vključno z informacijami ustreznih mednarodnih organizacij, kakor tudi na podlagi sanitarnih ali fitosanitarnih ukrepov, ki jih uporabljajo druge članice.
In such circumstances, Members shall seek to obtain the additional information necessary for a more objective assessment of risk and review the sanitary or phytosanitary measure accordingly within a reasonable period of time.
V takih okoliščinah članica skuša pridobiti dodatne potrebne informacije za objektivnejšo presojo tveganja ter v razumnem obdobju prouči sanitarni ali fitosanitarni ukrep.
When a Member has reason to believe that a specific sanitary or phytosanitary measure introduced or maintained by another Member is constraining, or has the potential to constrain, its exports and the measure is not based on the relevant international standards, guidelines or recommendations, or such standards, guidelines or recommendations do not exist, an explanation of the reasons for such sanitary or phytosanitary measure may be requested and shall be provided by the Member maintaining the measure.
Kadar članica upravičeno meni, da določen sanitarni ali fitosanitarni ukrep, ki ga uvaja ali ohranja druga članica, ovira ali bi utegnil ovirati njen izvoz ter ne temelji na ustreznih mednarodnih standardih, smernicah ali priporočilih ali pa taki standardi, smernice ali priporočila ne obstajajo, lahko za tak sanitarni ali fitosanitarni ukrep zahteva pojasnilo, ki ga mora dati članica, ki ukrep ohranja.
Adaptation to Regional Conditions, Including Pest- or Disease-Free Areas and Areas of Low Pest or Disease Prevalence
Prilagajanje regionalnim razmeram, vključno z območji brez škodljivcev ali brez bolezni ter območji, kjer bolezni ali škodljivci niso močno razširjeni
Members shall ensure that their sanitary or phytosanitary measures are adapted to the sanitary or phytosanitary characteristics of the area - whether all of a country, part of a country, or all or parts of several countries - from which the product originated and to which the product is destined.
Članice morajo zagotoviti, da so njihovi sanitarni ali fitosanitarni ukrepi prilagojeni sanitarnim ali fitosanitarnim razmeram območja? bodisi celotne države, dela države ali vseh ali določenih delov več držav, v katerih ima proizvod poreklo in ki jim je proizvod namenjen.
In assessing the sanitary or phytosanitary characteristics of a region, Members shall take into account, inter alia, the level of prevalence of specific diseases or pests, the existence of eradication or control programmes, and appropriate criteria or guidelines which may be developed by the relevant international organizations.
Pri presoji sanitarnih in fitosanitarnih razmer območja morajo članice med drugim upoštevati tudi raven razširjenosti določenih bolezni ali škodljivcev, obstoj programov zatiranja ali kontrole ter ustrezna merila ali smernice, ki jih utegnejo razvijati ustrezne mednarodne organizacije.
Members shall, in particular, recognize the concepts of pest- or disease-free areas and areas of low pest or disease prevalence.
Članice še posebej priznajo koncept območij brez bolezni ali brez škodljivcev ter območij, kjer škodljivci ali bolezni niso močno razširjeni.
Determination of such areas shall be based on factors such as geography, ecosystems, epidemiological surveillance, and the effectiveness of sanitary or phytosanitary controls.
Določitev takih območij mora upoštevati dejavnike, kot so zemljepisne značilnosti, ekosistemi, epidemiološki nadzor ter učinkovitost sanitarne ali fitosanitarne kontrole.
Exporting Members claiming that areas within their territories are pest- or disease-free areas or areas of low pest or disease prevalence shall provide the necessary evidence thereof in order to objectively demonstrate to the importing Member that such areas are, and are likely to remain, pest- or disease-free areas or areas of low pest or disease prevalence, respectively.
Članice izvoznice, ki trdijo, da so določena območja na njihovih ozemljih brez bolezni ali brez škodljivcev ali območja, kjer bolezni ali škodljivci niso močno razširjeni, morajo priskrbeti primerne dokaze za objektiven dokaz članici uvoznici, da so taka območja brez bolezni in brez škodljivcev ali območja, kjer škodljivci ali bolezni niso močno razširjeni, ter da obstaja verjetnost, da bodo taka tudi ostala.
Members shall notify changes in their sanitary or phytosanitary measures and shall provide information on their sanitary or phytosanitary measures in accordance with the provisions of Annex B.
Članice sporočijo spremembe v svojih sanitarnih ali fitosanitarnih ukrepih ter priskrbijo informacije o svojih sanitarnih ali fitosanitarnih ukrepih v skladu z določbami Priloge B.
Control, Inspection and Approval Procedures
Postopki kontrole, pregleda in odobritve
Members shall observe the provisions of Annex C in the operation of control, inspection and approval procedures, including national systems for approving the use of additives or for establishing tolerances for contaminants in foods, beverages or feedstuffs, and otherwise ensure that their procedures are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement.
Članice morajo izpolnjevati določbe Priloge C pri postopkih kontrole, pregleda in odobritve, vključno z državnimi sistemi za dovoljenja za uporabo dodatkov ali za določanje dopustnosti kontaminacije hrane, pijač ali krmil, ter drugače zagotoviti, da njihovi postopki niso v nasprotju z določbami tega sporazuma.
Members agree to facilitate the provision of technical assistance to other Members, especially developing country Members, either bilaterally or through the appropriate international organizations.
Članice soglašajo, da bodo omogočale zagotavljanje tehnične pomoči drugim članicam, zlasti članicam državam v razvoju, bodisi dvostransko ali z ustreznimi mednarodnimi organizacijami.
Such assistance may be, inter alia, in the areas of processing technologies, research and infrastructure, including in the establishment of national regulatory bodies, and may take the form of advice, credits, donations and grants, including for the purpose of seeking technical expertise, training and equipment to allow such countries to adjust to, and comply with, sanitary or phytosanitary measures necessary to achieve the appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection in their export markets.
Taka pomoč je lahko med drugim na področju tehnologij predelave, raziskav in infrastrukture, vključno z ustanovitvijo državnih izvršnih organov ter je lahko v obliki nasvetov, kreditov, daril in dotacij, vključno z namenom pridobivanja tehničnega znanja, usposabljanja in opremljanja, da bi se te države lahko prilagodile in ravnale v skladu s sanitarnimi ali fitosanitarnimi ukrepi, potrebnimi za doseganje ustrezne ravni sanitarne in fitosanitarne zaščite na njihovih izvoznih trgih.
Where substantial investments are required in order for an exporting developing country Member to fulfil the sanitary or phytosanitary requirements of an importing Member, the latter shall consider providing such technical assistance as will permit the developing country Member to maintain and expand its market access opportunities for the product involved.
Če so potrebna bistvena vlaganja, da bi lahko članica izvoznica država v razvoju izpolnila sanitarne ali fitosanitarne zahteve članice uvoznice, mora zadnja proučiti zagotovitev take tehnične pomoči, ki bo državi članici v razvoju dovoljevala, da ohrani in razširi svoje možnosti dostopa na trg za določen proizvod.
In the preparation and application of sanitary or phytosanitary measures, Members shall take account of the special needs of developing country Members, and in particular of the least-developed country Members.
Pri pripravi in uporabi sanitarnih ali fitosanitarnih ukrepov članice upoštevajo posebne potrebe članic držav v razvoju ter še posebej najmanj razvitih držav članic.
Where the appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection allows scope for the phased introduction of new sanitary or phytosanitary measures, longer time-frames for compliance should be accorded on products of interest to developing country Members so as to maintain opportunities for their exports.
Če ustrezna raven sanitarne ali fitosanitarne zaščite dovoljuje postopno uvajanje novih sanitarnih ali fitosanitarnih ukrepov, je treba za proizvode, za katere se članice države v razvoju zanimajo, opredeliti širše časovne okvire, tako da lahko ohranijo možnosti za svoj izvoz.
With a view to ensuring that developing country Members are able to comply with the provisions of this Agreement, the Committee is enabled to grant to such countries, upon request, specified, time-limited exceptions in whole or in part from obligations under this Agreement, taking into account their financial, trade and development needs.
Da bi zagotovili, da članice države v razvoju lahko izpolnjujejo določbe tega sporazuma, je Odbor pooblaščen takim državam na zahtevo v celoti ali delno odobriti določene časovno omejene izjeme od obveznosti po tem sporazumu ob upoštevanju njihovih finančnih, trgovinskih in razvojnih potreb.
Members should encourage and facilitate the active participation of developing country Members in the relevant international organizations.
Članice bi morale spodbujati in omogočati dejavno sodelovanje članic držav v razvoju v ustreznih mednarodnih organizacijah.
In a dispute under this Agreement involving scientific or technical issues, a panel should seek advice from experts chosen by the panel in consultation with the parties to the dispute.
V sporu po tem sporazumu v zvezi z znanstvenimi ali tehničnimi vprašanji mora ugotovitveni svet poiskati nasvet pri strokovnjakih, ki jih izbere ob posvetovanju z udeleženci spora.
To this end, the panel may, when it deems it appropriate, establish an advisory technical experts group, or consult the relevant international organizations, at the request of either party to the dispute or on its own initiative.
V ta namen lahko ugotovitveni svet, če se mu zdi ustrezno, ustanovi svetovalno tehnično skupino strokovnjakov ali se posvetuje z ustreznimi mednarodnimi organizacijami bodisi na zahtevo udeleženca spora ali na svojo lastno pobudo.
Nothing in this Agreement shall impair the rights of Members under other international agreements, including the right to resort to the good offices or dispute settlement mechanisms of other international organizations or established under any international agreement.
V tem sporazumu ne more nič okrniti pravic članice po drugih mednarodnih sporazumih, vključno s pravico, da se zateče k posredovanju ali k mehanizmom za reševanje sporov v drugih mednarodnih organizacijah ali ustanovljenih po kateremkoli mednarodnem sporazumu.
A Committee on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures is hereby established to provide a regular forum for consultations.
Ustanovi se Odbor za sanitarne in fitosanitarne ukrepe, ki zagotavlja reden forum za posvetovanja.
It shall carry out the functions necessary to implement the provisions of this Agreement and the furtherance of its objectives, in particular with respect to harmonization.
Opravlja naloge, potrebne za izvajanje določb tega sporazuma in za uresničevanje njegovih ciljev, še posebej glede harmonizacije.
The Committee shall reach its decisions by consensus.
Odbor svoje odločitve sprejema s konsenzom.
The Committee shall encourage and facilitate ad hoc consultations or negotiations among Members on specific sanitary or phytosanitary issues.
Odbor spodbuja in omogoča ad hoc posvetovanja ali pogajanja med članicami o določenih sanitarnih ali fitosanitarnih vprašanjih.
The Committee shall encourage the use of international standards, guidelines or recommendations by all Members and, in this regard, shall sponsor technical consultation and study with the objective of increasing coordination and integration between international and national systems and approaches for approving the use of food additives or for establishing tolerances for contaminants in foods, beverages or feedstuffs.
Odbor spodbuja uporabo mednarodnih standardov, smernic in priporočil pri vseh članicah ter v zvezi s tem prevzema pokroviteljstvo nad tehničnimi posvetovanji in študijami z namenom povečanja skladnosti in povezovanja med mednarodnimi in državnimi sistemi ter pristopi za odobravanje uporabe dodatkov v hrani ali za določitev toleranc kontaminantov v hrani, pijači ali krmi.
The Committee shall maintain close contact with the relevant international organizations in the field of sanitary and phytosanitary protection, especially with the Codex Alimentarius Commission, the International Office of Epizootics, and the Secretariat of the International Plant Protection Convention, with the objective of securing the best available scientific and technical advice for the administration of this Agreement and in order to ensure that unnecessary duplication of effort is avoided.
Odbor ohranja tesne stike z ustreznimi mednarodnimi organizacijami na področju sanitarne in fitosanitarne zaščite, še posebej s Komisijo za Codex Alimentarius, Mednarodnim uradom za kužne bolezni živali in Sekretariatom Mednarodne konvencije o varstvu rastlin, da zagotovi najboljši možni znanstveni ali tehnični nasvet za upravljanje v zvezi s tem sporazumom ter da se izogne nepotrebnemu podvajanju.
The Committee shall develop a procedure to monitor the process of international harmonization and the use of international standards, guidelines or recommendations.
Odbor razvije postopek za spremljanje procesa mednarodne harmonizacije in uporabe mednarodnih standardov, smernic ali priporočil.
For this purpose, the Committee should, in conjunction with the relevant international organizations, establish a list of international standards, guidelines or recommendations relating to sanitary or phytosanitary measures which the Committee determines to have a major trade impact.
V ta namen bi moral Odbor v povezavi z ustreznimi mednarodnimi organizacijami pripraviti seznam mednarodnih standardov, smernic ali priporočil, ki se nanašajo na sanitarne ali fitosanitarne ukrepe, za katere Odbor ugotavlja, da imajo velik učinek na trgovino.
The list should include an indication by Members of those international standards, guidelines or recommendations which they apply as conditions for import or on the basis of which imported products conforming to these standards can enjoy access to their markets.
Ta seznam bi moral vključevati navedbe članic o tistih mednarodnih standardih, smernicah ali priporočilih, ki jih uporabljajo kot pogoj za uvoz ali na podlagi katerih imajo lahko uvoženi proizvodi, ki tem standardom ustrezajo, dostop na njihove trge.
For those cases in which a Member does not apply an international standard, guideline or recommendation as a condition for import, the Member should provide an indication of the reason therefor, and, in particular, whether it considers that the standard is not stringent enough to provide the appropriate level of sanitary or phytosanitary protection.
V primerih, ko članica ne uporablja mednarodnih standardov, smernic ali priporočil kot pogoj pri uvozu, bi morala navesti razloge za to, še posebej pa, če meni, da standard ni dovolj strog, da bi zagotavljal ustrezno raven sanitarne ali fitosanitarne zaščite.
If a Member revises its position, following its indication of the use of a standard, guideline or recommendation as a condition for import, it should provide an explanation for its change and so inform the Secretariat as well as the relevant international organizations, unless such notification and explanation is given according to the procedures of Annex B.
Če članica spremeni svoje stališče po navedbi o uporabi standarda, smernice ali priporočila kot pogoja za uvoz, bi morala to spremembo pojasniti ter o tem obvestiti tako Sekretariat kot ustrezne mednarodne organizacije, razen če se taka notifikacija in pojasnilo dasta v skladu s postopki v Prilogi B.
In order to avoid unnecessary duplication, the Committee may decide, as appropriate, to use the information generated by the procedures, particularly for notification, which are in operation in the relevant international organizations.
Da se izogne nepotrebnemu podvajanju, lahko Odbor ustrezno odloči, da uporabi informacije, ki izhajajo iz postopkov, še posebej za notifikacijo, ki se uporabljajo v ustreznih mednarodnih organizacijah.
The Committee may, on the basis of an initiative from one of the Members, through appropriate channels invite the relevant international organizations or their subsidiary bodies to examine specific matters with respect to a particular standard, guideline or recommendation, including the basis of explanations for non-use given according to paragraph 4.
Odbor lahko na podlagi pobude ene od članic po ustreznih poteh povabi ustrezne mednarodne organizacije ali njihova podrejena telesa, da proučujejo določene zadeve, povezane s posebnim standardom, smernico ali priporočilom, vključno s pojasnili, zakaj se ne uporabljajo, ki so dana v skladu s četrtim odstavkom.
The Committee shall review the operation and implementation of this Agreement three years after the date of entry into force of the WTO Agreement, and thereafter as the need arises.
Odbor v treh letih po dnevu začetka veljavnosti Sporazuma o WTO pregleda njegovo delovanje in izvajanje, potem pa, kadar je potrebno.