natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Where the Constitution does not specify the type of act to be adopted, the institutions shall select it on a case-by-case basis, in compliance with the applicable procedures and with the principle of proportionality referred to in Article I-11.
(1) Če Ustava ne določa, vrste akta, ki naj se sprejme, o tem od primera do primera institucije odločajo ob upoštevanju ustreznega postopka in načela sorazmernosti iz I-11. člena Ustave.
Legal acts shall state the reasons on which they are based and shall refer to any proposals, initiatives, recommendations, requests or opinions required by the Constitution.
(2) Pravni akti morajo biti obrazloženi in navajati morebitne predloge, pobude, priporočila, zahteve ali mnenja, ki jih predvideva Ustava.
European laws and framework laws adopted under the ordinary legislative procedure shall be signed by the President of the European Parliament and by the President of the Council.
(1) Evropske zakone in evropske okvirne zakone, sprejete po rednem zakonodajnem postopku, podpišeta predsednik Evropskega parlamenta in predsednik Sveta.
In other cases they shall be signed by the President of the institution which adopted them.
V ostalih primerih jih podpiše predsednik institucije, ki jih sprejme.
European laws and framework laws shall be published in the Official Journal of the European Union and shall enter into force on the date specified in them or, in the absence thereof, on the twentieth day following their publication.
Evropski zakoni in evropski okvirni zakoni se objavijo v Uradnem listu Evropske unije in začnejo veljati z dnem, ki je v njih določen, če ni določen, pa dvajseti dan po njihovi objavi.
European regulations, and European decisions which do not specify to whom they are addressed, shall be signed by the President of the institution which adopted them.
(2) Evropske uredbe in evropske sklepe, v katerih ni določeno, na koga so naslovljeni, podpiše predsednik institucije, ki jih sprejme.
European regulations, and European decisions when the latter do not specify to whom they are addressed, shall be published in the Official Journal of the European Union and shall enter into force on the date specified in them or, in the absence thereof, on the twentieth day following that of their publication.
Evropske uredbe in evropski sklepi, v katerih ni določeno, na koga so naslovljeni, se objavijo v Uradnem listu Evropske unije in začnejo veljati z dnem, ki je v njih določen, če ni določen, pa dvajseti dan po njihovi objavi.
European decisions other than those referred to in paragraph 2 shall be notified to those to whom they are addressed and shall take effect upon such notification.
(3) O evropskih sklepih, razen tistih iz prejšnjega odstavka, se uradno obvesti naslovljence, učinkovati pa ­začnejo s takšnim obvestilom.
Specific provisions relating to the common foreign and security policy
Posebne določbe glede skupne zunanje in varnostne politike
The European Union shall conduct a common foreign and security policy, based on the development of mutual political solidarity among Member States, the identification of questions of general interest and the achievement of an ever-increasing degree of convergence of Member States&apos; actions.
(1) Evropska unija vodi skupno zunanjo in varnostno politiko, ki temelji na razvoju medsebojne politične solidarnosti držav članic, opredelitvi vprašanj splošnega pomena in doseganju vedno večje skladnosti ukrepanja držav članic.
The European Council shall identify the Union&apos;s strategic interests and determine the objectives of its common foreign and security policy.
(2) Evropski svet opredeljuje strateške interese Unije in določa cilje njene skupne zunanje in varnostne politike.
The Council shall frame this policy within the framework of the strategic guidelines established by the European Council and in accordance with Part III.
Svet oblikuje to politiko v okviru strateških smernic, ki jih določi Evropski svet, in v skladu s III. delom Ustave.
The European Council and the Council shall adopt the necessary European decisions.
(3) Evropski svet in Svet sprejemata potrebne evropske sklepe.
The common foreign and security policy shall be put into effect by the Union Minister for Foreign Affairs and by the Member States, using national and Union resources.
(4) Skupno zunanjo in varnostno politiko izvajajo minister za zunanje zadeve Unije in države članice z uporabo nacionalnih sredstev in sredstev Unije.
Member States shall consult one another within the European Council and the Council on any foreign and security policy issue which is of general interest in order to determine a common approach.
(5) Države članice se v okviru Evropskega sveta in Sveta posvetujejo med seboj o vsakem vprašanju zunanje in varnostne politike, ki je splošnega pomena, da bi določile skupen pristop.
Before undertaking any action on the international scene or any commitment which could affect the Union&apos;s interests, each Member State shall consult the others within the European Council or the Council.
Pred ukrepanjem na mednarodnem prizorišču ali prevzemom kakšne obveznosti, ki bi lahko vplivala na interese Unije, se države članice med seboj posvetujejo v okviru Evropskega sveta ali Sveta.
Member States shall ensure, through the convergence of their actions, that the Union is able to assert its interests and values on the international scene.
Države članice z uskladitvijo ukrepanja omogočajo, da lahko Unija uveljavi svoje interese in vrednote na mednarodnem področju.
Member States shall show mutual solidarity.
Države članice si izkazujejo medsebojno solidarnost.
European decisions relating to the common foreign and security policy shall be adopted by the European Council and the Council unanimously, except in the cases referred to in Part III.
(6) Evropske sklepe, ki se nanašajo na področje skupne zunanje in varnostne politike, Evropski svet in Svet sprejemata soglasno, razen v primerih iz III. dela Ustave.
The European Council and the Council shall act on an initiative from a Member State, on a proposal from the Union Minister for Foreign Affairs or on a proposal from that Minister with the Commission&apos;s support.
Delujeta na pobudo države članice, na predlog ministra za zunanje zadeve Unije ali na predlog tega ministra s podporo Komisije.
European laws and framework laws shall be excluded.
Evropski zakoni in okvirni zakoni so izključeni.
The European Council may, unanimously, adopt a European decision authorising the Council to act by a qualified majority in cases other than those referred to in Part III.
(7) Evropski svet lahko soglasno sprejme evropski sklep, ki določi, da Svet, razen v primerih iz III. dela Ustave, odloča s kvalificirano večino.
The European Parliament shall be regularly consulted on the main aspects and basic choices of the common foreign and security policy.
(8) Z Evropskim parlamentom se je treba redno posvetovati o glavnih vidikih in temeljnih usmeritvah skupne zunanje in varnostne politike.
It shall be kept informed of how it evolves.
O njenem razvoju ga je treba stalno obveščati.
Specific provisions relating to the common security and defence policy
Posebne določbe glede skupne varnostne in obrambne politike
The common security and defence policy shall be an integral part of the common foreign and security policy.
(1) Skupna varnostna in obrambna politika je sestavni del skupne zunanje in varnostne politike.
It shall provide the Union with an operational capacity drawing on civil and military assets.
Uniji zagotavlja operativno sposobnost, oprto na civilna in vojaška sredstva.
The Union may use them on missions outside the Union for peace-keeping, conflict prevention and strengthening international security in accordance with the principles of the United Nations Charter.
Unija jih lahko uporablja pri misijah zunaj svojih meja za vzdrževanje miru, preprečevanje konfliktov in krepitev mednarodne varnosti v skladu z načeli Ustanovne listine Združenih narodov.
The performance of these tasks shall be undertaken using capabilities provided by the Member States.
Za izvajanje teh nalog se uporabijo zmogljivosti, ki jih zagotovijo države članice.
The common security and defence policy shall include the progressive framing of a common Union defence policy.
(2) Skupna varnostna in obrambna politika vključuje postopno oblikovanje skupne obrambne politike Unije.
This will lead to a common defence, when the European Council, acting unanimously, so decides.
Ta vodi do skupne obrambe, če Evropski svet soglasno tako odloči.
The policy of the Union in accordance with this Article shall not prejudice the specific character of the security and defence policy of certain Member States, it shall respect the obligations of certain Member States, which see their common defence realised in the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation, under the North Atlantic Treaty, and be compatible with the common security and defence policy established within that framework.
Politika Unije v skladu s tem členom ne vpliva na posebno naravo varnostne in obrambne politike posameznih držav članic, upošteva obveznosti iz Severnoatlantske pogodbe tistih držav članic, ki vidijo uresničevanje svoje skupne obrambe v Organizaciji Severnoatlantske pogodbe, ter je združljiva s skupno varnostno in obrambno politiko, vzpostavljeno v tem okviru.
Member States shall make civilian and military capabilities available to the Union for the implementation of the common security and defence policy, to contribute to the objectives defined by the Council.
(3) Države članice dajo Uniji na razpolago civilne in vojaške zmogljivosti za izvajanje skupne varnostne in obrambne politike za uresničevanje ciljev, ki jih opredeli Svet.
Those Member States which together establish multinational forces may also make them available to the common security and defence policy.
Države članice, ki med seboj ustanovijo večnacionalne sile, lahko te sile dajo na razpolago tudi za skupno varnostno in obrambno politiko.
Member States shall undertake progressively to improve their military capabilities.
Države članice si prizadevajo za postopno izboljšanje svojih vojaških zmogljivosti.
An Agency in the field of defence capabilities development, research, acquisition and armaments (European Defence Agency) shall be established to identify operational requirements, to promote measures to satisfy those requirements, to contribute to identifying and, where appropriate, implementing any measure needed to strengthen the industrial and technological base of the defence sector, to participate in defining a European capabilities and armaments policy, and to assist the Council in evaluating the improvement of military capabilities.
Ustanovi se Agencija za področje razvoja obrambnih zmogljivosti, raziskav, nabave in oborožitve (Evropska obrambna agencija), katere naloga je ugotavljati operativne potrebe, pospeševati ukrepe za njihovo zadovoljevanje, prispevati k določanju in po potrebi izvajanju vseh ukrepov, ki so potrebni za krepitev industrijske in tehnološke osnove obrambnega sektorja, sodelovati pri določanju evropske politike na področju zmogljivosti in oboroževanja ter pomagati Svetu pri ocenjevanju napredka vojaških zmogljivosti.
European decisions relating to the common security and defence policy, including those initiating a mission as referred to in this Article, shall be adopted by the Council acting unanimously on a proposal from the Union Minister for Foreign Affairs or an initiative from a Member State.
(4) Evropske sklepe o skupni varnostni in obrambni politiki, vključno s tistimi o uvedbi misije po tem členu, sprejme Svet soglasno na predlog ministra za zunanje zadeve Unije ali pobudo države članice.
The Union Minister for Foreign Affairs may propose the use of both national resources and Union instruments, together with the Commission where appropriate.
Minister za zunanje zadeve Unije, po potrebi skupaj s Komisijo, lahko predlaga uporabo nacionalnih sredstev kakor tudi instrumentov Unije.
The Council may entrust the execution of a task, within the Union framework, to a group of Member States in order to protect the Union&apos;s values and serve its interests.
(5) Svet lahko izvršitev misije v okviru Unije zaupa skupini držav članic, da se ohranijo vrednote Unije in v korist njenih interesov.
The execution of such a task shall be governed by Article III-310.
Izvajanje take misije urejajo določbe III-310. člena Ustave.
Those Member States whose military capabilities fulfil higher criteria and which have made more binding commitments to one another in this area with a view to the most demanding missions shall establish permanent structured cooperation within the Union framework.
(6) Države članice, katerih vojaške zmogljivosti izpolnjujejo višja merila in ki so sprejele bolj zavezujoče obveznosti na tem področju z ozirom na najzahtevnejše misije, vzpostavijo stalno strukturno sodelovanje v okviru Unije.
Such cooperation shall be governed by Article III-312. It shall not affect the provisions of Article III-309.
Takšno sodelovanje urejajo določbe III-312. člena Ustave. To sodelovanje ne vpliva na določbe III-309. člena Ustave.
If a Member State is the victim of armed aggression on its territory, the other Member States shall have towards it an obligation of aid and assistance by all the means in their power, in accordance with Article 51 of the United Nations Charter.
(7) Če je država članica žrtev oboroženega napada na svoje ozemlje, so ji druge države članice dolžne v skladu z 51. členom Ustanovne listine Združenih narodov zagotoviti pomoč in podporo z vsemi sredstvi, s katerimi razpolagajo.
This shall not prejudice the specific character of the security and defence policy of certain Member States.
To ne vpliva na posebno naravo varnostne in obrambne politike posameznih držav članic.
Commitments and cooperation in this area shall be consistent with commitments under the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation, which, for those States which are members of it, remains the foundation of their collective defence and the forum for its implementation.
Obveznosti in sodelovanje na tem področju je skladno z obveznostmi v okviru Organizacije Severnoatlantske pogodbe, ki za države, članice te organizacije, ostaja temelj njihove kolektivne obrambe in forum za njeno izvajanje.
The European Parliament shall be regularly consulted on the main aspects and basic choices of the common security and defence policy.
(8) Z Evropskim parlamentom se je treba redno posvetovati o glavnih vidikih in temeljnih usmeritvah skupne zunanje in varnostne politike.
Specific provisions relating to the area of freedom, security and justice
Posebne določbe glede območja svobode, varnosti in pravice
The Union shall constitute an area of freedom, security and justice:
(1) Unija vzpostavlja območje svobode, varnosti in pravice:
(a) by adopting European laws and framework laws intended, where necessary, to approximate laws and regulations of the Member States in the areas referred to in Part III;
a) s sprejetjem evropskih zakonov in evropskih okvirnih zakonov, s katerimi naj bi se po potrebi približale določbe zakonov in upravnih predpisov držav članic na področjih, iz III. dela Ustave;
(b) by promoting mutual confidence between the competent authorities of the Member States, in particular on the basis of mutual recognition of judicial and extrajudicial decisions;
b) s spodbujanjem medsebojnega zaupanja med pristojnimi organi držav članic, zlasti na podlagi vzajemnega priznavanja sodnih in izvensodnih odločb;
(c) by operational cooperation between the competent authorities of the Member States, including the police, customs and other services specialising in the prevention and detection of criminal offences.
c) z operativnim sodelovanjem med pristojnimi organi držav članic, vključno s policijo, carino in drugimi službami, specializiranimi za preprečevanje in odkrivanje kaznivih dejanj.
National Parliaments may, within the framework of the area of freedom, security and justice, participate in the evaluation mechanisms provided for in Article III-260. They shall be involved in the political monitoring of Europol and the evaluation of Eurojust&apos;s activities in accordance with Articles III-276 and III-273.
(2) V okviru območja svobode, varnosti in pravice lahko nacionalni parlamenti sodelujejo pri mehanizmih ocenjevanja iz III-260. člena Ustave. Vključeni so v politični nadzor Europola in oceno Eurojustovih dejavnosti v skladu z III-276. in III-273. členom Ustave.
Member States shall have a right of initiative in the field of police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters, in accordance with Article III-264.
(3) Na področju policijskega in pravosodnega sodelovanja v kazenskih zadevah imajo države članice v skladu z III-264. členom Ustave pravico do pobude.
Solidarity clause
Solidarnostna klavzula
The Union and its Member States shall act jointly in a spirit of solidarity if a Member State is the object of a terrorist attack or the victim of a natural or man-made disaster.
(1) Unija in njene države članice delujejo skupaj v duhu solidarnosti, če je kakšna država članica žrtev terorističnega napada, naravne nesreče ali nesreče, ki jo je povzročil človek.
The Union shall mobilise all the instruments at its disposal, including the military resources made available by the Member States, to:
Unija uporabi vsa sredstva, ki so ji na razpolago, vključno z vojaškimi sredstvi, ki ji jih države članice dajo na razpolago, da bi:
(a) prevent the terrorist threat in the territory of the Member States;
a) preprečili teroristično grožnjo na ozemlju držav članic;
protect democratic institutions and the civilian population from any terrorist attack;
zavarovali demokratične institucije in civilno prebivalstvo pred morebitnim terorističnim napadom;
assist a Member State in its territory, at the request of its political authorities, in the event of a terrorist attack;
državi članici na njenem ozemlju v primeru terorističnega napada pomagali, na zaprosilo njenih političnih organov;
(b) assist a Member State in its territory, at the request of its political authorities, in the event of a natural or man-made disaster.
b) državi članici na njenem ozemlju v primeru naravne nesreče ali nesreče, ki jo povzroči človek pomagali, na zaprosilo njenih političnih organov.
Enhanced cooperation
Okrepljeno sodelovanje
Member States which wish to establish enhanced cooperation between themselves within the framework of the Union&apos;s non-exclusive competences may make use of its institutions and exercise those competences by applying the relevant provisions of the Constitution, subject to the limits and in accordance with the procedures laid down in this Article and in Articles III-416 to III-423.
(1) Države članice, ki med seboj želijo vzpostaviti okrepljeno sodelovanje na področjih, ki niso v izključni pristojnosti Unije, lahko v mejah in v skladu s postopki, določenimi v tem členu in v III-416. do III-423. členu Ustave uporabijo njene institucije in izvajajo te pristojnosti ob uporabi ustreznih določb Ustave
Enhanced cooperation shall aim to further the objectives of the Union, protect its interests and reinforce its integration process.
Okrepljeno sodelovanje je naravnano na uresničevanje ciljev Unije, zaščito njenih interesov in krepitev njenih integracijskih procesov.
Such cooperation shall be open at any time to all Member States, in accordance with Article III-418.
To sodelovanje je stalno odprto za vse države članice v skladu s III-418. členom Ustave.
The European decision authorising enhanced cooperation shall be adopted by the Council as a last resort, when it has established that the objectives of such cooperation cannot be attained within a reasonable period by the Union as a whole, and provided that at least one third of the Member States participate in it.
(2) Svet sprejme evropski sklep, s katerim odobri okrepljeno sodelovanje kot zadnje sredstvo, če ugotovi, da Unija kot celota ne more doseči ciljev takega sodelovanja v razumnem roku, in če se sodelovanja udeleži najmanj tretjina držav članic.
The Council shall act in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article III-419.
Svet odloča v skladu s postopkom, določenim v III-419. členu Ustave.
All members of the Council may participate in its deliberations, but only members of the Council representing the Member States participating in enhanced cooperation shall take part in the vote.
(3) Vsi člani Sveta lahko sodelujejo pri njegovih razpravah, glasujejo pa samo tisti člani Sveta, ki predstavljajo države članice, udeležene pri okrepljenem sodelovanju.
Unanimity shall be constituted by the votes of the representatives of the participating Member States only.
Soglasje tvorijo samo glasovi predstavnikov udeleženih držav članic.
A qualified majority shall be defined as at least 55% of the members of the Council representing the participating Member States, comprising at least 65% of the population of these States.
Kvalificirana večina je najmanj 55% članov Sveta, ki predstavljajo države članice, ki imajo skupaj najmanj 65% prebivalstva udeleženih držav.
A blocking minority must include at least the minimum number of Council members representing more than 35% of the population of the participating Member States, plus one member, failing which the qualified majority shall be deemed attained.
Manjšina, ki lahko prepreči sprejetje odločitev, mora vključevati najmanj minimalno število članov Sveta, ki predstavljajo več kot 35% prebivalstva udeleženih držav članic, in dodatnega člana, sicer se šteje, da je kvalificirana večina dosežena.
By way of derogation from the third and fourth subparagraphs, where the Council does not act on a proposal from the Commission or from the Union Minister for Foreign Affairs, the required qualified majority shall be defined as at least 72% of the members of the Council representing the participating Member States, comprising at least 65% of the population of these States.
Ne glede na tretji in četrti pododstavek tega odstavka, ko Svet ne odloča na predlog Komisije ali na predlog ministra za zunanje zadeve Unije, je zahtevana kvalificirana večina najmanj 72% članov Sveta, ki predstavljajo udeležene države članice, ki imajo skupaj najmanj 65% prebivalstva teh držav.
Acts adopted in the framework of enhanced cooperation shall bind only participating Member States.
(4) Akti, sprejeti v okviru okrepljenega sodelovanja, so zavezujoči samo za udeležene države članice.
They shall not be regarded as part of the acquis which has to be accepted by candidate States for accession to the Union.
Ne predstavljajo dela pravnega reda, ki ga morajo sprejeti države kandidatke za pristop k Uniji.
THE DEMOCRATIC LIFE OF THE UNION
DEMOKRATIČNO ŽIVLJENJE UNIJE
The principle of democratic equality
Načelo demokratične enakosti
In all its activities, the Union shall observe the principle of the equality of its citizens, who shall receive equal attention from its institutions, bodies, offices and agencies.
Unija pri vseh svojih dejavnostih upošteva načelo enakosti svojih državljanov, ki so deležni enake obravnave s strani njenih institucij, organov, uradov in agencij.
The principle of representative democracy
Načelo predstavniške demokracije
The functioning of the Union shall be founded on representative democracy.
(1) Delovanje Unije temelji na predstavniški demokraciji.
Citizens are directly represented at Union level in the European Parliament.
(2) Državljani so na ravni Unije neposredno zastopani v Evropskem parlamentu.
Member States are represented in the European Council by their Heads of State or Government and in the Council by their governments, themselves democratically accountable either to their national Parliaments, or to their citizens.
Države članice v Evropskem svetu predstavljajo voditelji držav ali vlad in v Svetu njihove vlade, ki so demokratično odgovorni bodisi svojemu nacionalnemu parlamentu bodisi svojim državljanom.
Every citizen shall have the right to participate in the democratic life of the Union.
(3) Vsak državljan ima pravico sodelovati v demokratičnem življenju Unije.
Decisions shall be taken as openly and as closely as possible to the citizen.
Odločitve se sprejemajo kar najbolj odprto in demokratično.