natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
26 The provisions of this Agreement do not apply to fundamental research activities independently conducted by higher education or research establishments.
26 Določbe tega sporazuma se ne uporabljajo za bazične raziskovalne dejavnosti, ki jih neodvisno opravljajo visokošolske ali raziskovalne ustanove.
The term &quot;fundamental research&quot; means an enlargement of general scientific and technical knowledge not linked to industrial or commercial objectives.
Izraz “bazična raziskava” pomeni razširjanje splošnega znanstvenega in tehničnega znanja, ki ni vezano na industrijske ali trgovinske cilje.
27 The allowable levels of non-actionable assistance referred to in this subparagraph shall be established by reference to the total eligible costs incurred over the duration of an individual project.
27 Dovoljena raven neizpodbojne pomoči, na katero se nanaša ta pododstavek, se določi odvisno od celote nastalih ustreznih stroškov med trajanjem posameznega projekta.
28 The term &quot;industrial research&quot; means planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge, with the objective that such knowledge may be useful in developing new products, processes or services, or in bringing about a significant improvement to existing products, processes or services.
28 Izraz “industrijska raziskava” pomeni načrtovano raziskavo ali kritično analizo, ki ima namen odkriti nova znanja, s ciljem, da je lahko tako znanje uporabno pri razvoju novih proizvodov, postopkov ali storitev ali lahko znatno izboljša že obstoječi proizvod, postopek ali storitev.
29 The term &quot;pre-competitive development activity&quot; means the translation of industrial research findings into a plan, blueprint or design for new, modified or improved products, processes or services whether intended for sale or use, including the creation of a first prototype which would not be capable of commercial use.
29 Izraz “predkonkurenčna razvojna dejavnost” pomeni spreminjanje rezultatov industrijskih raziskav v načrt ali model za nov ali izboljšan proizvod, postopek ali storitev, ne glede, ali so namenjeni prodaji ali uporabi, vključno z izdelavo prvega prototipa, ki pa ni primeren za komercialno uporabo.
It does not include routine or periodic alterations to existing products, production lines, manufacturing processes, services, and other on-going operations even though those alterations may represent improvements.
Ne vključuje rutinskih ali občasnih sprememb obstoječega proizvoda, proizvodne linije, proizvodnega postopka, storitev in drugih tekočih operacij, čeprav te spremembe lahko pomenijo izboljšave.
30 In the case of programmes which span industrial research and pre-competitive development activity, the allowable level of non-actionable assistance shall not exceed the simple average of the allowable levels of non-actionable assistance applicable to the above two categories, calculated on the basis of all eligible costs as set forth in items (i) to (v) of this subparagraph.
30 Pri programih, ki se nanašajo na industrijske raziskave in predkonkurenčne razvojne dejavnosti, dovoljena raven neizpodbojne pomoči ne sme presegati enostavnega povprečja dovoljenih ravni neizpodbojne pomoči, ki se uporablja v zvezi z zgornjima dvema kategorijama, ki se računa na podlagi vseh dovoljenih stroškov, kot je določeno od (i) do (v) tega podostavka.
31 A &quot;general framework of regional development&quot; means that regional subsidy programmes are part of an internally consistent and generally applicable regional development policy and that regional development subsidies are not granted in isolated geographical points having no, or virtually no, influence on the development of a region.
31 ”Splošni okvir regionalnega razvoja” pomeni, da je program regionalnega subvencioniranja del interno konsistentne in splošno uporabne politike regionalnega razvoja in da se subvencije na področju regionalnega razvoja ne dajejo ločenim geografskim območjem, ki nimajo ali skoraj nimajo nobenega vpliva na razvoj regije.
32 &quot;Neutral and objective criteria&quot; means criteria which do not favour certain regions beyond what is appropriate for the elimination or reduction of regional disparities within the framework of the regional development policy.
32 ”Nepristranska in objektivna merila” so merila, ki ne dajejo prednosti določenim območjem bolj, kot je primerno za odpravo ali zmanjšanje regionalnih razvojnih razlik v okviru politike regionalnega razvoja.
In this regard, regional subsidy programmes shall include ceilings on the amount of assistance which can be granted to each subsidized project. Such ceilings must be differentiated according to the different levels of development of assisted regions and must be expressed in terms of investment costs or cost of job creation.
Glede na to morajo programi subvencij na področju regionalnega razvoja vsebovati najvišje možne zneske pomoči, ki jih je možno dati za vsak posamezni projekt, ki se subvencionira.Ti najvišji zneski morajo biti različni glede na različne ravni razvoja določenih območij in morajo biti izraženi v obliki investicijskih stroškov oz. stroškov odpiranja novih delovnih mest.
Within such ceilings, the distribution of assistance shall be sufficiently broad and even to avoid the predominant use of a subsidy by, or the granting of disproportionately large amounts of subsidy to, certain enterprises as provided for in Article 2.
Znotraj takih najvišjih ravni mora biti razporeditev take pomoči dovolj široka in enakomerna, da ne pride do neke prevladujoče oblike uporabe subvencije ali da ne bi bila dana nesorazmerno velika subvencija določenemu podjetju, kot je določeno v 2. členu.
33 The term &quot;existing facilities&quot; means facilities which have been in operation for at least two years at the time when new environmental requirements are imposed.
33 Izraz “obstoječa osnovna sredstva” pomeni tista osnovna sredstva, ki so v uporabi najmanj dve leti v času, ko se uvajajo nove ekološke zahteve.
34 It is recognized that nothing in this notification provision requires the provision of confidential information, including confidential business information.
34 Razume se, da se v nobenem primeru v zvezi s to zahtevo notifikacije ne zahteva dajanje zaupnih informacij, vključno s poslovno zaupnimi informacijami.
35 The provisions of Part II or III may be invoked in parallel with the provisions of Part V; however, with regard to the effects of a particular subsidy in the domestic market of the importing Member, only one form of relief (either a countervailing duty, if the requirements of Part V are met, or a countermeasure under Articles 4 or 7) shall be available.
35 Določbe II. in III. dela je možno uporabljati sočasno z določbami V. dela, toda v zvezi z učinki določene subvencije na domačem trgu članice uvoznice je na voljo samo ena oblika ukrepa (ali izravnalna carina, če so izpolnjeni pogoji V. dela ali protiukrep v smislu 4. ali 7. člena).
The provisions of Parts III and V shall not be invoked regarding measures considered non-actionable in accordance with the provisions of Part IV. However, measures referred to in paragraph 1(a) of Article 8 may be investigated in order to determine whether or not they are specific within the meaning of Article 2.
Določbe III. in V. dela se ne morejo uporabljati za ukrepe, za katere velja, da so neizpodbojni v skladu z določbami IV. dela. Toda za ukrepe, na katere se nanaša prvi (a) odstavek 8.člena, je možno uvesti preiskavo, da bi se ugotovilo, ali so specifični po naravi v smislu 2. člena.
In addition, in the case of a subsidy referred to in paragraph 2 of Article 8 conferred pursuant to a programme which has not been notified in accordance with paragraph 3 of Article 8, the provisions of Part III or V may be invoked, but such subsidy shall be treated as non-actionable if it is found to conform to the standards set forth in paragraph 2 of Article 8.
Poleg tega je za subvencijo, na katero se nanaša drugi odstavek 8. člena, ki se uporablja v okviru programa, ki ni bil sporočen v skladu s tretjim odstavkom 8. člena, možno uporabiti določbe III. ali V. dela, vendar se taka subvencija obravnava kot neizpodbojna, če je v skladu s standardi, ki so določeni v drugem odstavku 8. člena.
36 The term &quot;countervailing duty&quot; shall be understood to mean a special duty levied for the purpose of offsetting any subsidy bestowed directly or indirectly upon the manufacture, production or export of any merchandise, as provided for in paragraph 3 of Article VI of GATT 1994.
36 Izraz “izravnalna carina” pomeni posebno carino, ki se uporabi z namenom izravnave kakršnekoli subvencije, ki se neposredno ali posredno daje za predelavo, proizvodnjo ali izvoz določenega blaga, kot je določeno s tretjim odstavkom VI. člena GATT 1994.
37 The term &quot;initiated&quot; as used hereinafter means procedural action by which a Member formally commences an investigation as provided in Article 11.
37 Izraz “sprožitev”, ki se uporablja od tu naprej, pomeni začetek postopka ali dejavnosti, s katero članica formalno začne preiskavo v smislu 11. člena.
40 As a general rule, the time-limit for exporters shall be counted from the date of receipt of the questionnaire, which for this purpose shall be deemed to have been received one week from the date on which it was sent to the respondent or transmitted to the appropriate diplomatic representatives of the exporting Member or, in the case of a separate customs territory Member of the WTO, an official representative of the exporting territory.
40 Kot splošno pravilo se rok za izvoznike šteje od dneva prejema vprašalnika, za katerega pa se domneva, da je prejet en teden od dneva, ko je poslan tistemu, ki ga je dolžan izpolniti ali ko je poslan ustreznim diplomatskim predstavnikom članice izvoznice ali, če gre za ločeno carinsko območje članice WTO, uradnemu predstavniku tega izvoznega območja.
41 It being understood that where the number of exporters involved is particularly high, the full text of the application should instead be provided only to the authorities of the exporting Member or to the relevant trade association who then should forward copies to the exporters concerned.
41 Razume se, da kadar je vključenih še posebej veliko izvoznikov, se dostavi celotno besedilo vloge le oblastem članice izvoznice ali pristojnemu trgovinskemu združenju, ki nato pošlje izvode vloge določenim izvoznikom.
Members further agree that the investigating authority may request the waiving of confidentiality only regarding information relevant to the proceedings.
Članice se dalje sporazumejo, da oblasti lahko zahtevajo odpoved zaupnosti le glede informacij v zvezi s postopkom.
44 It is particularly important, in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph, that no affirmative determination whether preliminary or final be made without reasonable opportunity for consultations having been given.
44 V skladu z določbami tega odstavka je posebej pomembno, da nobena pritrdilna ugotovitev, bodisi predhodna ali dokončna, ni možna, dokler se ne da razumna možnost, da se opravijo posvetovanja.
Such consultations may establish the basis for proceeding under the provisions of Part II, III or X.
Taka posvetovanja so lahko podlaga za postopke v skladu z določbami II., III. ali X. dela.
45 Under this Agreement the term &quot;injury&quot; shall, unless otherwise specified, be taken to mean material injury to a domestic industry, threat of material injury to a domestic industry or material retardation of the establishment of such an industry and shall be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of this Article.
45 V tem sporazumu izraz “škoda”, če ni drugače določeno, pomeni materialno škodo domači industriji, grožnjo materialne škode domači industiji ali zaostajanje razvoja domače industije in se razlaga v skladu z določbami tega člena.
47 As set forth in paragraphs 2 and 4.
47 Kot je določeno v drugem in četrtem odstavku.
49 The word &quot;may&quot; shall not be interpreted to allow the simultaneous continuation of proceedings with the implementation of undertakings, except as provided in paragraph 4.
49 Beseda “lahko” se ne sme razlagati tako, da pomeni sočasno nadaljevanje postopka z uporabo zavez, razen na podlagi določbe četrtega odstavka.
50 For the purpose of this paragraph, the term &quot;domestic interested parties&quot; shall include consumers and industrial users of the imported product subject to investigation.
50 Za namene tega odstavka “domači zainteresirani subjekti” vključujejo tudi potrošnike in industrijske porabnike uvoženega proizvoda, ki je v preiskavi.
52 When the amount of the countervailing duty is assessed on a retrospective basis, a finding in the most recent assessment proceeding that no duty is to be levied shall not by itself require the authorities to terminate the definitive duty.
52 Če se višina izravnalne carine določa za nazaj, ugotovitev v zadnjem postopku, da se carina ne plača, sama po sebi ne zahteva od oblasti, da ukinejo prej dokončno določeno carino.
54 The Committee shall establish a Working Party to review the contents and form of the questionnaire as contained in BISD 9S/193-194.
54 Odbor ustanovi Delovno skupino za proučitev vsebine in oblike vprašalnika, kot je določen v dokumentu BISD 9S/193-194.
55 For a developing country Member not granting export subsidies as of the date of entry into force of the WTO Agreement, this paragraph shall apply on the basis of the level of export subsidies granted in 1986.
55 Za članico državo v razvoju, ki od dneva začetka veljavnosti Sporazuma o WTO ne daje izvoznih subvencij, se ta odstavek uporabi na podlagi višine izvoznih subvencij v letu 1986.
56 This paragraph is not intended to preclude action under other relevant provisions of GATT 1994, where appropriate.
56 Namen tega odstavka ni preprečiti dejavnosti na podlagi drugih ustreznih določb GATT 1994, če je smiselno.
57 The term &quot;commercially available&quot; means that the choice between domestic and imported products is unrestricted and depends only on commercial considerations.
57 Izraz “obstoječi komercialni” pomeni, da izbira med domačimi in uvoženimi proizvodi ni omejena in je odvisna le od komercialnih meril.
58 For the purpose of this Agreement:
58 Za namene tega sporazuma navedeni izrazi pomenijo:
The term &quot;direct taxes&quot; shall mean taxes on wages, profits, interests, rents, royalties, and all other forms of income, and taxes on the ownership of real property;
“neposredni davki”: davki na plače, dobički, obresti, najemnine, licenčnine, in vse druge oblike dohodka in davki na lastnino nepremičnin;
The term &quot;import charges&quot; shall mean tariffs, duties, and other fiscal charges not elsewhere enumerated in this note that are levied on imports;
“uvozne dajatve”: carine in druge fiskalne dajatve, ki niso drugje določene in se plačujejo za uvoz;
The term &quot;indirect taxes&quot; shall mean sales, excise, turnover, value added, franchise, stamp, transfer, inventory and equipment taxes, border taxes and all taxes other than direct taxes and import charges;
“posredni davki”: prometni davek, akciza, davek na dodano vrednost, davek na franšizo, kolek, davek na transfer, davek na zaloge in opremo, mejni davki in vsi drugi davki, ki niso neposredni, in uvozne dajatve;
&quot;Prior-stage&quot; indirect taxes are those levied on goods or services used directly or indirectly in making the product;
“fazni” posredni davki: plačajo se za blago in storitve, ki se neposredno ali posredno uporabljajo pri izdelavi določenega proizvoda;
&quot;Cumulative&quot; indirect taxes are multi-staged taxes levied where there is no mechanism for subsequent crediting of the tax if the goods or services subject to tax at one stage of production are used in a succeeding stage of production;
“kumulativa” posrednih davkov: so posredni davki, ki se obračunavajo v različnih fazah, če ni posebnega mehanizma za obračun davka na blago in storitve na podlagi enotne proizvodne faze in se zato obračunavajo za vsako naslednjo fazo proizvodnje;
&quot;Remission&quot; of taxes includes the refund or rebate of taxes;
“odlog” davkov: obsega povračila davkov;
&quot;Remission or drawback&quot; includes the full or partial exemption or deferral of import charges.
“odlog ali povračila uvoznih dajatev”: vključuje celotno ali delno oprostitev ali odložitev plačila uvoznih dajatev.
59 The Members recognize that deferral need not amount to an export subsidy where, for example, appropriate interest charges are collected.
59 Članice upoštevajo, da odlog nujno ne pomeni tudi izvozne subvencije, če se npr. plačajo ustrezne obresti.
The Members reaffirm the principle that prices for goods in transactions between exporting enterprises and foreign buyers under their or under the same control should for tax purposes be the prices which would be charged between independent enterprises acting at arm&apos;s length.
Članice potrjujejo načelo, da so cene za blago v poslovanju med izvoznimi podjetji in tujimi kupci pod njihovim ali pod skupnim nadzorom iz davčnih razlogov tiste cene, ki se neprizadeto plačujejo med podjetji.
Any Member may draw the attention of another Member to administrative or other practices which may contravene this principle and which result in a significant saving of direct taxes in export transactions.
Vsaka članica lahko opozori drugo članico na administrativno ali podobno prakso, ki to načelo zanika in ki lahko omogoča precejšnje prihranke pri neposrednih davkih na izvoz.
In such circumstances the Members shall normally attempt to resolve their differences using the facilities of existing bilateral tax treaties or other specific international mechanisms, without prejudice to the rights and obligations of Members under GATT 1994, including the right of consultation created in the preceding sentence.
V takih okoliščinah si članice prizadevajo, da odpravijo medsebojne razlike z uporabo obstoječih sporazumov o izogibanju dvojnega obdavčenja ali drugih mednarodnih mehanizmov, brez poseganja v pravice in obveznosti članic na podlagi GATT 1994, vključno s pravico do posvetovanja.
Paragraph (e) is not intended to limit a Member from taking measures to avoid the double taxation of foreign-source income earned by its enterprises or the enterprises of another Member.
Odstavek (e) ne omejuje članice, da ukrepa, da bi se izognila dvojnemu obdavčenju dohodkov iz tujih virov, ki jih pridobivajo njena podjetja ali podjetja druge članice.
60 Paragraph (h) does not apply to value-added tax systems and border-tax adjustment in lieu thereof; the problem of the excessive remission of value-added taxes is exclusively covered by paragraph (g).
60 Odstavek (h) se ne nanaša na davčne sisteme na dodano vrednost ali uravnavanje mejnih davkov namesto prejšnjih; vprašanje pretiranega odloga davka na dodano vrednost je obravnavano samo v okviru točke (g).
61 Inputs consumed in the production process are inputs physically incorporated, energy, fuels and oil used in the production process and catalysts which are consumed in the course of their use to obtain the exported product.
61 Inputi, ki se porabijo v procesu proizvodnje, so inputi, ki postanejo sestavine, energija, gorivo in olje, ki se porabijo v procesu proizvodnje in primesi, ki se porabijo med proizvodnjo, da se pridobi izvozni proizvod.
62 An understanding among Members should be developed, as necessary, on matters which are not specified in this Annex or which need further clarification for the purposes of paragraph 1(a) of Article 6.
62 Po potrebi se lahko članice sporazumejo o zadevah, ki niso zajete v tej prilogi ali pa potrebujejo nadaljnjo razlago za namene prvega (a) odstavka 6. člena.
63 The recipient firm is a firm in the territory of the subsidizing Member.
63 Podjetje, ki je dobilo subvencijo, je podjetje na območju članice, ki daje subvencijo.
64 In the case of tax-related subsidies the value of the product shall be calculated as the total value of the recipient firm&apos;s sales in the fiscal year in which the tax-related measure was earned.
64 Pri subvencijah v povezavi z davki se kot vrednost proizvoda računa celotna vrednost prodaje podjetja, ki je subvencijo dobilo, v proračunskem letu, v katerem je podjetje dobilo davčni popust ali odpust.
65 Start-up situations include instances where financial commitments for product development or construction of facilities to manufacture products benefiting from the subsidy have been made, even though production has not begun.
65 Primeri zagona vključujejo primere nastale finančne obveznosti v zvezi z razvojem proizvoda ali gradnjo za proizvodnjo proizvodov, ki se subvencionirajo, četudi se proizvodnja še ni začela.
66 In cases where the existence of serious prejudice has to be demonstrated.
66 Kadar je treba dokazati obstoj resnega ogrožanja.
67 The information-gathering process by the DSB shall take into account the need to protect information which is by nature confidential or which is provided on a confidential basis by any Member involved in this process.
67 V postopku zbiranja informacij, ki ga opravlja DSB, se upošteva potreba po varovanju informacij, ki so po naravi zaupne, ali jih članice, ki so vključene v postopek, dajejo na zaupni osnovi.
68 The inclusion of developing country Members in the list in paragraph (b) is based on the most recent data from the World Bank on GNP per capita.
68 Vključitev članic držav v razvoju v seznam v odstavku (b) temelji na najnovejših podatkih Svetovne banke o bruto narodnem dohodku na prebivalca.
(ii) the protection of the privacy of individuals in relation to the processing and dissemination of personal data and the protection of confidentiality of individual records and accounts;
ii) varovanje zasebnosti posameznikov v zvezi z obdelavo in razširjanjem osebnih podatkov ter varovanje zaupnosti dokumentacije in računov posameznikov;
(iii) taken in time of war or other emergency in international relations; or
(iii)med vojno ali v drugih izrednih razmerah v mednarodnih odnosih ali
AGREEMENT ON TRADE-RELATED ASPECTS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
SPORAZUM O TRGOVINSKIH VIDIKIH PRAVIC INTELEKTUALNE LASTNINE
Desiring to reduce distortions and impediments to international trade, and taking into account the need to promote effective and adequate protection of intellectual property rights, and to ensure that measures and procedures to enforce intellectual property rights do not themselves become barriers to legitimate trade;
z željo, da bi zmanjšale nesorazmerja in ovire v mednarodni trgovini in ob upoštevanju potrebe po spodbujanju učinkovitega in ustreznega varstva pravic intelektualne lastnine ter z željo, da bi preprečili, da ukrepi in postopki za uveljavljanje pravic intelektualne lastnine sami ne bi postali ovire v zakoniti trgovini,
Recognizing, to this end, the need for new rules and disciplines concerning:
ob spoznanju potrebe po novih pravilih in redu v zvezi z:
(a) the applicability of the basic principles of GATT 1994 and of relevant international intellectual property agreements or conventions;
(a) uporabnostjo osnovnih načel GATT 1994 in ustreznih mednarodnih sporazumov ali konvencij o intelektualni lastnini;
(b) the provision of adequate standards and principles concerning the availability, scope and use of trade-related intellectual property rights;
(b) določbo o ustreznih standardih in načelih, ki se nanašajo na razpoložljivost, obseg in uporabo pravic intelektualne lastnine, povezanih s trgovino;
(c) the provision of effective and appropriate means for the enforcement of trade-related intellectual property rights, taking into account differences in national legal systems;
(c) določbo o učinkovitih in ustreznih sredstvih za uveljavljanje pravic intelektualne lastnine, povezanih s trgovino, ob upoštevanju razlik v nacionalnih pravnih sistemih;
(d) the provision of effective and expeditious procedures for the multilateral prevention and settlement of disputes between governments; and
(d) določbo o učinkovitih in hitrih postopkih za mnogostransko preprečevanje in reševanje sporov med vladami in
(e) transitional arrangements aiming at the fullest participation in the results of the negotiations;
(e) prehodnimi ureditvami, katerih cilj je polna udeležba pri rezultatih pogajanj,