natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
the term “transplantation” covers the complete process of removal of an organ or tissue from one person and implantation of that organ or tissue into another person, including all procedures for preparation, preservation and storage;
izraz »presaditev« obsega celoten postopek odvzema organa ali tkiva pri neki osebi in presaditev takega organa ali tkiva na drugo osebo in vključuje vse postopke v zvezi s pripravo, konzerviranjem in shranjevanjem;
subject to the provisions of Article 20, the term “removal” re fers to removal for the purposes of implantation.
ob upoštevanju določb 20. člena se izraz »odvzem« nanaša na odvzem zaradi presaditve.
Transplantation system
Sistem presaditve
Parties shall guarantee that a system exists to provide equitable access to transplantation services for patients.
Pogodbenice jamčijo, da obstaja sistem, ki zagotavlja vsem bolnikom pravičen dostop do storitev presaditve.
Subject to the provisions of Chapter III, organs and, where appropriate, tissues shall be allocated only among patients on an official waiting list, in conformity with transparent, objective and duly justified rules according to medical criteria.
Ob upoštevanju določb III. poglavja se organi in, kjer je primerno, tkiva dodeljujejo samo bolnikom, ki so na uradnem seznamu čakanja na organe, v skladu z jasnimi, objektivnimi in primerno utemeljenimi pravili medicinskih meril.
The persons or bodies responsible for the allocation decision shall be designated within this framework.
Osebe ali organi, odgovorni za odločanje o dodelitvi, so imenovani v tem okviru.
In case of international organ exchange arrangements, the procedures must also ensure justified, effective distribution across the participating countries in a manner that takes into account the solidarity principle within each country.
Pri mednarodnih dogovorih o izmenjavi organov morajo postopki tudi zagotoviti utemeljeno in učinkovito razdeljevanje med državami udeleženkami ob upoštevanju načela solidarnosti znotraj vsake države.
The transplantation system shall ensure the collection and recording of the information required to ensure traceability of organs and tissues.
Sistem presaditve zagotavlja zbiranje in zapisovanje potrebnih podatkov, ki zagotavljajo sledljivost organov in tkiv.
Professional standards
Poklicne norme
Any intervention in the field of organ or tissue transplantation must be carried out in accordance with relevant professional obligations and standards.
Vsak poseg na področju presajanja organov ali tkiv mora biti izveden v skladu z ustreznimi poklicnimi dolžnostmi in normami.
Information for the recipient
Obveščanje prejemnika
The recipient and, where appropriate, the person or body providing authorisation for the implantation shall beforehand be given appropriate information as to the purpose and nature of the implantation, its consequences and risks, as well as on the alternatives to the intervention.
Prejemnik in, kjer je primerno, oseba ali organ, ki priskrbi dovoljenje za vsaditev, prejmejo predhodno ustrezno obvestilo o namenu in vrsti vsaditve, njenih posledicah in nevarnostih kot tudi o drugih možnih načinih zdravljenja.
All professionals involved in organ or tissue transplantation shall take all reasonable measures to minimise the risks of transmission of any disease to the recipient and to avoid any action which might affect the suitability of an organ or tissue for implantation.
Vsi strokovnjaki, vključeni v presaditev organov ali tkiv, sprejmejo vse razumne ukrepe, da bi čim bolj zmanjšali nevarnost prenosa kakršne koli bolezni na prejemnika in da bi se izognili vsakemu dejanju, ki bi lahko škodilo ustreznosti organa ali tkiva za presaditev.
Medical follow-up
Zdravstveni nadzor
Appropriate medical follow-up shall be offered to living donors and recipients after transplantation.
Po presaditvi se živim dajalcem in prejemnikom zagotovi ustrezen zdravstveni nadzor.
Information for health professionals and the public
Obveščanje zdravstvenih strokovnjakov in javnosti
Parties shall provide information for health professionals and for the public in general on the need for organs and tissues.
Pogodbenice obveščajo zdravstvene strokovnjake in širšo javnost o potrebah po organih in tkivih.
They shall also provide information on the conditions relating to removal and implantation of organs and tissues, including matters relating to consent or authorisation, in particular with regard to removal from deceased persons.
Seznanjajo jih tudi s pogoji, ki se nanašajo na odvzem in vsaditev organov in tkiv, vključno z zadevami, ki se nanašajo na privolitev ali dovoljenje, zlasti ko gre za odvzem pri umrlih osebah.
Organ and tissue removal from living persons
Odvzem organov in tkiv pri živih osebah
General rule
Splošno pravilo
Removal of organs or tissue from a living person may be carried out solely for the therapeutic benefit of the recipient and where there is no suitable organ or tissue available from a deceased person and no other alternative therapeutic method of comparable effectiveness.
Organi ali tkiva se smejo odvzeti živemu darovalcu samo zaradi zdravljenja prejemnika in če ni na voljo primernega organa ali tkiva umrle osebe niti nobenega drugega možnega primerljivo učinkovitega načina zdravljenja.
Potential organ donors
Možni darovalci organov
Organ removal from a living donor may be carried out for the benefit of a recipient with whom the donor has a close personal relationship as defined by law, or, in the absence of such relationship, only under the conditions defined by law and with the approval of an appropriate independent body.
Organ se sme odvzeti živemu darovalcu v korist prejemnika, s katerim je darovalec v tesnem osebnem razmerju, opredeljenim z zakonom, če pa takega razmerja ni, pa le pod pogoji, ki so opredeljeni z zakonom in z odobritvijo ustreznega neodvisnega organa.
Evaluation of risks for the donor
Ocena nevarnosti za darovalca
Before organ or tissue removal, appropriate medical investigations and interventions shall be carried out to evaluate and reduce physical and psychological risks to the health of the donor.
Pred odvzemom organa ali tkiva se opravijo primerne medicinske preiskave in posegi, s katerimi se ocenijo in zmanjšajo fizične in psihološke nevarnosti za zdravje darovalca.
The removal may not be carried out if there is a serious risk to the life or health of the donor.
Odvzema ni mogoče opraviti, če sta življenje ali zdravje darovalca izpostavljena resni nevarnosti.
Information for the donor
Obvestitev darovalca
The donor and, where appropriate, the person or body providing authorisation according to Article 14, paragraph 2, of this Protocol, shall beforehand be given appropriate information as to the purpose and nature of the removal as well as on its consequences and risks.
Darovalec in, kjer je primerno, oseba ali organ, ki priskrbi dovoljenje v skladu z 2. odstavkom 14. člena tega protokola, prejmejo predhodno ustrezno obvestilo o namenu in vrsti odvzema kot tudi o njegovih posledicah in nevarnostih.
They shall also be informed of the rights and the safeguards prescribed by law for the protection of the donor.
Obveščeni so tudi o pravicah in jamstvih, ki jih predpisuje zakon v zvezi z zaščito darovalca.
In particular, they shall be informed of the right to have access to independent advice about such risks by a health professional having appropriate experience and who is not involved in the organ or tissue removal or subsequent transplantation procedures.
Posebej so obveščeni o pravici, da si o teh nevarnostih pridobijo neodvisno mnenje zdravstvenega strokovnjaka, ki ima primerne izkušnje in ki ni vključen v odvzem organa ali tkiva ali v poznejši postopek presaditve.
Consent of the living donor
Privolitev živega darovalca
Subject to Articles 14 and 15 of this Protocol, an organ or tissue may be removed from a living donor only after the person concerned has given free, informed and specific consent to it either in written form or before an official body.
Ob upoštevanju 14. in 15. člena protokola se organ ali tkivo lahko odvzame živemu darovalcu šele potem, ko je bila oseba, ki jo to zadeva, o odvzemu poučena in je vanj izrecno in prostovoljno privolila, bodisi v pisni obliki ali pred uradnim organom.
The person concerned may freely withdraw consent at any time.
Oseba, ki jo to zadeva, lahko privolitev kadar koli svobodno prekliče.
Protection of persons not able to consent to organ or tissue removal
Varstvo oseb, ki niso sposobne privoliti v odvzem organa ali tkiva
1 No organ or tissue removal may be carried out on a person who does not have the capacity to consent under Article 13 of this Protocol.
Noben organ ali tkivo se ne sme odvzeti osebi, ki ni sposobna privoliti v skladu s 13. členom tega protokola.
2 Exceptionally, and under the protective conditions prescribed by law, the removal of regenerative tissue from a person who does not have the capacity to consent may be authorised provided the following conditions are met:
Izjemoma in pod varovalnimi pogoji, ki jih predpisuje zakon, se lahko dovoli odvzem obnovljivega tkiva osebi, ki ni sposobna privoliti, če so izpolnjeni naslednji pogoji:
i there is no compatible donor available who has the capacity to consent;
i. da ni na voljo nobenega biološko ustreznega darovalca, ki je sposoben privoliti;
ii the recipient is a brother or sister of the donor;
ii. da je prejemnik brat ali sestra darovalca;
iii the donation has the potential to be life-saving for the recipient;
iii. da gre za darovanje, ki lahko reši življenje prejemnika;
iv the authorisation of his or her representative or an authority or a person or body provided for by law has been given specifically and in writing and with the approval of the competent body;
iv. da je bilo dano dovoljenje zastopnika te osebe ali zavoda ali osebe ali organa posebej za ta namen in v pisni obliki, kot predpisuje zakon, in z odobritvijo pristojnega telesa;
v the potential donor concerned does not object.
v. da možni darovalec, ki ga to zadeva, ne nasprotuje.
Cell removal from a living donor
Odvzem celice pri živem darovalcu
The law may provide that the provisions of Article 14, paragraph 2, indents ii and iii, shall not apply to cells insofar as it is established that their removal only implies minimal risk and minimal burden for the donor.
Zakon lahko določi, da se določbe iz ii. in iii. alinee 2. odstavka 14. člena ne nanašajo na celice, če se ugotovi, da njihov odvzem pomeni za darovalca le minimalno nevarnost in minimalno žrtev.
Organ and tissue removal from deceased persons
Odvzem organov in tkiv pri umrlih osebah
Certification of death
Ugotovitev smrti
Organs or tissues shall not be removed from the body of a deceased person unless that person has been certified dead in accordance with the law.
Organi ali tkiva se odvzamejo iz telesa umrle osebe samo takrat, če je ugotovljena smrt te osebe v skladu z zakonom.
The doctors certifying the death of a person shall not be the same doctors who participate directly in removal of organs or tissues from the deceased person, or subsequent transplantation procedures, or having responsibilities for the care of potential organ or tissue recipients.
Zdravniki, ki ugotovijo smrt te osebe, ne smejo biti isti zdravniki, ki bodo neposredno udeleženi pri odvzemu organov ali tkiv umrle osebe ali v poznejših postopkih presaditve ali če so odgovorni za zdravljenje možnih prejemnikov organov ali tkiv.
Consent and authorisation
Privolitev in dovoljenje
Organs or tissues shall not be removed from the body of a deceased person unless consent or authorisation required by law has been obtained.
Organi ali tkiva se smejo odvzeti iz telesa umrle osebe samo takrat, če sta pridobljena privolitev ali dovoljenje, zahtevana z zakonom.
The removal shall not be carried out if the deceased person had objected to it.
Odvzem se ne more izvršiti, če je umrla oseba temu nasprotovala.
Respect for the human body
Spoštovanje človeškega telesa
During removal the human body must be treated with respect and all reasonable measures shall be taken to restore the appearance of the corpse.
Med odvzemom je treba človeško telo obravnavati spoštljivo in storiti vse potrebno v mejah možnosti, da se truplu vrne prvoten videz.
Promotion of donation
Spodbujanje darovanja organov in tkiv
Parties shall take all appropriate measures to promote the donation of organs and tissues.
Pogodbenice sprejmejo vse primerne ukrepe za spodbujanje darovanja organov in tkiv.
Implantation of an organ or tissue removed for a purpose other than donation for implantation
Presaditev organa ali tkiva, odvzetega za drug namen kot za darovanje za presaditev
1 When an organ or tissue is removed from a person for a purpose other than donation for implantation, it may only be implanted if the consequences and possible risks have been explained to that person and his or her informed consent, or appropriate authorisation in the case of a person not able to consent, has been obtained.
Ko se osebi odvzame organ ali tkivo za drug namen kot za darovanje za presaditev, se ta organ ali tkivo sme vsaditi samo, če je bila ta oseba poučena o posledicah in možnih tveganjih in če je bila pridobljena njena poučena privolitev oziroma ustrezno dovoljenje, če gre za osebo, ki ni sposobna privoliti.
2 All the provisions of this Protocol apply to the situations referred to in paragraph 1, except for those in Chapter III and IV.
Vse določbe tega protokola se nanašajo na okoliščine, navedene v 1. poglavju razen tistih, navedenih v III. in IV. poglavju.
1 The human body and its parts shall not, as such, give rise to financial gain or comparable advantage.
Človeško telo in njegovi deli sami po sebi ne smejo biti predmet pridobivanja premoženjske koristi ali primerljive koristi.
The aforementioned provision shall not prevent payments which do not constitute a financial gain or a comparable advantage, in particular:
Prej omenjena določba ne preprečuje plačil, ki ne pomenijo premoženjske koristi ali primerljive koristi, zlasti:
compensation of living donors for loss of earnings and any other justifiable expenses caused by the removal or by the related medical examinations;
nadomestil živim darovalcem za izgubo zaslužka in vseh drugih utemeljenih stroškov, nastalih zaradi odvzema ali s tem povezanih zdravniških pregledov;
payment of a justifiable fee for legitimate medical or related technical services rendered in connection with transplantation;
plačila upravičenih stroškov za izvedbo zakonitih medicinskih ali sorodnih tehničnih storitev, opravljenih v zvezi s presaditvijo;
compensation in case of undue damage resulting from the removal of organs or tissues from living persons.
odškodnine za neupravičeno škodo, nastalo zaradi odvzema organov ali tkiv pri živih osebah.
Advertising the need for, or availability of, organs or tissues, with a view to offering or seeking financial gain or comparable advantage, shall be prohibited.
Prepovedano je oglaševanje potreb po organih ali tkivih oziroma njihove razpoložljivosti z namenom ponujanja ali iskanja premoženjske koristi ali primerljive koristi.
Prohibition of organ and tissue trafficking
Prepoved trgovanja z organi in tkivi
Organ and tissue trafficking shall be prohibited.
Trgovanje z organi in tkivi je prepovedano.
1 All personal data relating to the person from whom organs or tissues have been removed and those relating to the recipient shall be considered to be confidential.
Vsi osebni podatki, ki se nanašajo na osebo, ki so ji bili odvzeti organi ali tkiva in tisti, ki se nanašajo na prejemnika, veljajo za zaupne.
Such data may only be collected, processed and communicated according to the rules relating to professional confidentiality and personal data protection.
Takšni podatki se lahko zbirajo, obdelujejo in sporočajo samo v skladu s pravili, ki se nanašajo na poklicno zaupnost in na varstvo osebnih podatkov.
2 The provisions of paragraph 1 shall be interpreted without prejudice to the provisions making possible, subject to appropriate safeguards, the collection, processing and communication of the necessary information about the person from whom organs or tissues have been removed or the recipient(s) of organs and tissues in so far as this is required for medical purposes, including traceability, as provided for in Article 3 of this Protocol.
Določb 1. odstavka se ne razume na škodo določb, ki ob primernih jamstvih omogočajo zbiranje, obdelavo in sporočanje potrebnih podatkov o osebi, ki so ji bili odvzeti organi ali tkiva ali o prejemniku oziroma prejemnikih organov in tkiv, če je to potrebno iz medicinskih razlogov, vključno zaradi sledljivosti, kot je predvideno v 3. členu tega protokola.
Infringements of rights or principles
Kršenje pravic ali načel
Parties shall provide appropriate judicial protection to prevent or to put a stop to an unlawful infringement of the rights and principles set forth in this Protocol at short notice.
Pogodbenice zagotavljajo primerno sodno varstvo za takojšnjo preprečitev ali ustavitev nezakonitega kršenja pravic in načel, navedenih v tem protokolu.
Compensation for undue damage
Odškodnina za neupravičeno škodo
The person who has suffered undue damage resulting from transplantation procedures is entitled to fair compensation according to the conditions and procedures prescribed by law.
Oseba, ki je zaradi postopka presaditve utrpela neupravičeno škodo, ima pod pogoji in na način, ki ga določa zakon, pravico do pravične odškodnine.
Parties shall provide for appropriate sanctions to be applied in the event of infringement of the provisions contained in this Protocol.
Pogodbenice predvidijo ustrezne sankcije, ki se uporabijo ob kršitvah določb tega protokola.
Parties shall take appropriate measures to ensure that there is efficient co-operation between them on organ and tissue transplantation, inter alia through information exchange.
Pogodbenice sprejmejo primerne ukrepe, s katerimi zagotovijo učinkovito medsebojno sodelovanje na področju presajanja organov in tkiv, med drugim z izmenjavo podatkov.
In particular, they shall undertake appropriate measures to facilitate the rapid and safe transportation of organs and tissues to and from their territory.
Posebej sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, s katerimi bodo olajšale hiter in varen prevoz organov in tkiv na njihovo ozemlje in iz njega.
Relation between this Protocol and the Convention, and re-examination of the Protocol
Razmerje med tem protokolom in konvencijo ter ponovna presoja protokola
As between the Parties, the provisions of Articles 1 to 27 of this Protocol shall be regarded as additional articles to the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, and all the provisions of that Convention shall apply accordingly.
Pogodbenice štejejo določbe 1. do 27. člena tega protokola kot dodatne člene h Konvenciji o človekovih pravicah v zvezi z biomedicino, pri čemer se vse določbe te konvencije ustrezno uporabljajo.
This Protocol shall be open for signature by Signatories to the Convention.
Protokol je na voljo za podpis podpisnicam konvencije.
1 After the entry into force of this Protocol, any State which has acceded to the Convention may also accede to this Protocol.
Po začetku veljavnosti protokola lahko katera koli država, ki je pristopila h konvenciji, pristopi tudi k protokolu.
The Secretary General of the Council of Europe shall notify the member States of the Council of Europe, the European Community, any Signatory, any Party and any other State which has been invited to accede to the Convention of:
Generalni sekretar Sveta Evrope uradno obvesti države članice Sveta Evrope, Evropsko skupnost, vsako podpisnico, vsako pogodbenico in vsako drugo državo, ki je bila povabljena, da pristopi h konvenciji, o:
The Secretary General of the Council of Europe shall transmit certified copies to each member State of the Council of Europe, to the non-member States which have participated in the elaboration of this Protocol, to any State invited to accede to the Convention and to the European Community.
Generalni sekretar Sveta Evrope pošlje overjene kopije vsem državam članicam Sveta Evrope, državam nečlanicam, ki so sodelovale pri pripravi protokola, vsaki državi, ki je povabljena, da pristopi h konvenciji, ter Evropski skupnosti.
ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL TO THE CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS AND BIOMEDICINE, CONCERNING BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH
DODATNI PROTOKOL H KONVENCIJI O ČLOVEKOVIH PRAVICAH V ZVEZI Z BIOMEDICINO GLEDE BIOMEDICINSKIH RAZISKAV
The member States of the Council of Europe, the other States and the European Community signatories to this Additional Protocol to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of the Human Being with regard to the Application of Biology and Medicine (hereinafter referred to as “the Convention”),
Države članice Sveta Evrope, druge države in Evropska skupnost, podpisnice tega dodatnega protokola h Konvenciji o varstvu človekovih pravic in dostojanstva človeškega bitja v zvezi z uporabo biologije in medicine (v nadaljnjem besedilu »konvencija«) so se,
Considering that the aim of the Convention, as defined in Article 1, is to protect the dignity and identity of all human beings and guarantee everyone, without discrimination, respect for their integrity and other rights and fundamental freedoms with regard to the application of biology and medicine;
ob upoštevanju, da je cilj konvencije, kakor je opredeljen v 1. členu, varovati dostojanstvo in identiteto vseh človeških bitij ter vsakomur brez razlikovanja jamčiti spoštovanje njegove duševne in telesne nedotakljivosti ter drugih pravic in temeljnih svoboščin v zvezi z uporabo biologije in medicine;
Considering that progress in medical and biological sciences, in particular advances obtained through biomedical research, contributes to saving lives and improving quality of life;
ker napredek v medicinskih in bioloških znanostih, zlasti napredek, dosežen z biomedicinskimi raziskavami, prispeva k reševanju življenj in izboljšanju kakovosti življenja;
Conscious of the fact that the advancement of biomedical science and practice is dependent on knowledge and discovery which necessitates research on human beings;
ob zavedanju, da je napredek biomedicinske znanosti in prakse odvisen od znanja in odkritij, ki zahtevajo raziskave na človeških bitjih;
Stressing that such research is often transdisciplinary and international;
ob poudarjanju, da so take raziskave pogosto transdisciplinarne in mednarodne;
Taking into account national and international professional standards in the field of biomedical research and the previous work of the Committee of Ministers and the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe in this field;
ob upoštevanju državnih in mednarodnih strokovnih standardov na področju biomedicinskih raziskav in preteklega dela Odbora ministrov in Parlamentarne skupščine Sveta Evrope na tem področju;
Convinced that biomedical research that is contrary to human dignity and human rights should never be carried out;
v prepričanju, da se biomedicinske raziskave, ki so v nasprotju s človekovim dostojanstvom in človekovimi pravicami, nikoli ne bi smele izvajati;
Stressing the paramount concern to be the protection of the human being participating in research;
ob poudarjanju, da je najpomembnejša skrb varstvo človeškega bitja, ki sodeluje pri raziskavi;
Affirming that particular protection shall be given to human beings who may be vulnerable in the context of research;
ob potrditvi, da se posebno varstvo nameni človeškim bitjem, ki bi lahko bila zaradi raziskave ranljiva;
Recognising that every person has a right to accept or refuse to undergo biomedical research and that no one should be forced to undergo such research;
v spoznanju, da ima vsaka oseba pravico sprejeti ali zavrniti biomedicinsko raziskavo na sebi in da se ne sme nikogar prisiliti, da sodeluje pri taki raziskavi;
Resolving to take such measures as are necessary to safeguard human dignity and the fundamental rights and freedoms of the individual with regard to biomedical research,
odločene, da v zvezi z biomedicinskimi raziskavami sprejmejo ukrepe, potrebne za zaščito človekovega dostojanstva ter temeljnih pravic in svoboščin posameznika,
Object and purpose
Predmet in namen