natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
The Article thus acknowledges that enquiries may be made which are, for example, aimed at verifying that the elements of value declared or presented to customs in connection with a determination of customs value are complete and correct.
Na ta način ta člen ugotavlja, da utegnejo biti potrebne poizvedbe, ki imajo na primer namen ugotoviti, ali so elementi vrednosti, prijavljeni ali predloženi carini v zvezi z ugotavljanjem carinske vrednosti, popolni in točni.
Members, subject to their national laws and procedures, have the right to expect the full cooperation of importers in these enquiries.
Članice imajo pravico zahtevati celovito sodelovanje uvoznikov pri teh izvedbah na podlagi svojihnacionalnih zakonov in postopkov.
The price actually paid or payable includes all payments actually made or to be made as a condition of sale of the imported goods, by the buyer to the seller, or by the buyer to a third party to satisfy an obligation of the seller.
Dejansko plačana cena ali cena, ki jo je treba plačati, vključuje vsa dejanska plačila ali plačila, ki jih mora opraviti kot pogoj za prodajo uvoženega blaga kupec prodajalcu ali kupec tretji osebi zaradi izpolnitve obveznosti prodajalcu.
AGREEMENT ON PRESHIPMENT INSPECTION
SPORAZUM O PREDODPREMNI KONTROLI
Noting that Ministers on 20 September 1986 agreed that the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations shall aim to &quot;bring about further liberalization and expansion of world trade&quot;, &quot;strengthen the role of GATT&quot; and &quot;increase the responsiveness of the GATT system to the evolving international economic environment&quot;;
ob upoštevanju, da so se ministri 20. septembra 1986 sporazumeli, da je namen Urugvajskega kroga mnogostranskih trgovinskih pogajanj “uresničiti nadaljnjo liberalizacijo in širjenje svetovne trgovine”, “okrepiti vlogo GATT” in “povečati dovzetnost sistema GATT za razvoj mednarodnega gospodarskega okolja”,
Noting that a number of developing country Members have recourse to preshipment inspection;
ob upoštevanju, da določeno število članic držav v razvoju uporablja predodpremno kontrolo,
Recognizing the need of developing countries to do so for as long and in so far as it is necessary to verify the quality, quantity or price of imported goods;
ob spoznanju potrebe držav v razvoju, da uporabljajo tak ukrep dotlej in do te mere, kolikor je potrebno, da se preverijo kakovost, količina ali cena uvoženega blaga,
Mindful that such programmes must be carried out without giving rise to unnecessary delays or unequal treatment;
z mislijo, da se morajo taki programi izvajati tako, da ne povzročajo nepotrebnih zastojev ali neenakopravne obravnave,
Noting that this inspection is by definition carried out on the territory of exporter Members;
ob upoštevanju, da se ta kontrola po definiciji izvaja na ozemlju članice izvoznice,
Recognizing the need to establish an agreed international framework of rights and obligations of both user Members and exporter Members;
ob spoznanju potrebe po vzpostavitvi sporazumnega mednarodnega okvira pravic in obveznosti članic uporabnic in članic izvoznic,
Recognizing that the principles and obligations of GATT 1994 apply to those activities of preshipment inspection entities that are mandated by governments that are Members of the WTO;
ob spoznanju, da se načela in obveznosti GATT 1994 uporabljajo glede na tiste dejavnosti subjektov predodpremne kontrole, ki jih predpisujejo vlade, ki so članice WTO,
Recognizing that it is desirable to provide transparency of the operation of preshipment inspection entities and of laws and regulations relating to preshipment inspection;
ob spoznanju, da je zaželeno zagotoviti preglednost dejavnosti subjektov predodpremne kontrole in zakonov in predpisov, ki se nanašajo na predodpremno kontrolo,
Desiring to provide for the speedy, effective and equitable resolution of disputes between exporters and preshipment inspection entities arising under this Agreement;
z željo, da se zagotovi hitra, učinkovita in pravična razrešitev sporov med izvozniki in subjekti predodpremne kontrole, ki izvirajo iz tega sporazuma,
This Agreement shall apply to all preshipment inspection activities carried out on the territory of Members, whether such activities are contracted or mandated by the government, or any government body, of a Member.
Ta sporazum se nanaša na vse dejavnosti v zvezi s predodpremno kontrolo, ki se izvajajo na ozemlju članic, bodisi da so take dejavnosti pogodbene ali po pooblastilu vlade ali kateregakoli vladnega organa članice.
The term &quot;user Member&quot; means a Member of which the government or any government body contracts for or mandates the use of preshipment inspection activities.
Izraz “članica uporabnica” pomeni članico, katere vlada ali katerikoli vladni organ pogodbeno ali drugače pooblasti uporabo predodpremnih kontrolnih dejavnosti.
Preshipment inspection activities are all activities relating to the verification of the quality, the quantity, the price, including currency exchange rate and financial terms, and/or the customs classification of goods to be exported to the territory of the user Member.
Predodpremne kontrolne dejavnosti so vse dejavnosti, ki se nanašajo na preverjanje kakovosti, količine, cene, vključno s tečaji in plačilnimi pogoji in/ali carinskim opisom blaga, ki se izvaža na območje članice uporabnice.
The term &quot;preshipment inspection entity&quot; is any entity contracted or mandated by a Member to carry out preshipment inspection activities.[53]
Izraz “subjekt predodpremne kontrole” je kakršenkoli subjekt, ki ga članica pogodbeno ali drugače pooblasti, da izvaja predodpremne kontrolne dejavnosti.(1)
Obligations of User Members
Obveznosti članic uporabnic
User Members shall ensure that preshipment inspection activities are carried out in a non-discriminatory manner, and that the procedures and criteria employed in the conduct of these activities are objective and are applied on an equal basis to all exporters affected by such activities.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da se predodpremne kontrolne dejavnosti izvajajo nediskriminacijsko in da so postopki in merila, ki se uporabljajo pri izvajanju teh dejavnosti, objektivni in se uporabljajo na enaki podlagi za vse izvoznike, na katere vplivajo te dejavnosti.
They shall ensure uniform performance of inspection by all the inspectors of the preshipment inspection entities contracted or mandated by them.
Članice zagotavljajo enakomerno izvajanje kontrole vseh inšpektorjev predodpremnih kontrolnih subjektov, ki so jih pogodbeno ali drugače pooblastile.
Governmental Requirements
Vladne zahteve
User Members shall ensure that in the course of preshipment inspection activities relating to their laws, regulations and requirements, the provisions of paragraph 4 of Article III of GATT 1994 are respected to the extent that these are relevant.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da pri izvajanju predodpremnih kontrolnih dejavnosti, ki se nanašajo na njihove zakone, predpise in zahteve, upoštevajo določbe četrtega odstavka III.člena GATT 1994 toliko, kolikor je potrebno.
Site of Inspection
Kraj kontrole
User Members shall ensure that all preshipment inspection activities, including the issuance of a Clean Report of Findings or a note of non-issuance, are performed in the customs territory from which the goods are exported or, if the inspection cannot be carried out in that customs territory given the complex nature of the products involved, or if both parties agree, in the customs territory in which the goods are manufactured.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da se vse predodpremne kontrolne dejavnosti, vključno z izdajo ugotovitvenega poročila ali obvestila o njegovi neizdaji, opravljajo na carinskem območju, s katerega se blago izvaža, ali če kontrola ni izvedljiva na tem carinskem območju zaradi zapletenosti določenih proizvodov ali če obe strani soglašata, na carinskem območju, na katerem se blago proizvaja.
User Members shall ensure that quantity and quality inspections are performed in accordance with the standards defined by the seller and the buyer in the purchase agreement and that, in the absence of such standards, relevant international standards[54] apply.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da se kontrole količin in kakovosti opravljajo v skladu s standardi, ki jih določita prodajalec in kupec v kupni pogodbi, in da se, če teh standardov ni, uporabljajo ustrezni mednarodni standardi.(2)
User Members shall ensure that preshipment inspection activities are conducted in a transparent manner.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da se dejavnosti predodpremne kontrole pregledno izvajajo.
User Members shall ensure that, when initially contacted by exporters, preshipment inspection entities provide to the exporters a list of all the information which is necessary for the exporters to comply with inspection requirements.
Ob prvem stiku z izvozniki članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da subjekti, ki opravljajo predodpremno kontrolo, dajo izvoznikom spisek vseh potrebnih informacij, da lahko izvozniki ravnajo v skladu s kontrolnimi zahtevami.
The preshipment inspection entities shall provide the actual information when so requested by exporters.
Subjekti predodpremne kontrole zagotavljajo dejanske informacije, ko izvozniki te od njih zahtevajo.
This information shall include a reference to the laws and regulations of user Members relating to preshipment inspection activities, and shall also include the procedures and criteria used for inspection and for price and currency exchange-rate verification purposes, the exporters&apos; rights vis-a-vis the inspection entities, and the appeals procedures set up under paragraph 21. Additional procedural requirements or changes in existing procedures shall not be applied to a shipment unless the exporter concerned is informed of these changes at the time the inspection date is arranged.
Te informacije obsegajo tudi navedbe zakonov in predpisov članic uporabnic, ki se nanašajo na dejavnosti predodpremne kontrole in prav tako obsegajo postopke in merila, ki se uporabljajo za kontrolo in tudi za preverjanje cen in tečajev, pravice izvoznikov v razmerju do kontrolnih subjektov in prizivne postopke, ki se vzpostavijo na podlagi enaindvajsetega odstavka. Dodatne zahteve postopka ali spremembe v obstoječih postopkih se ne smejo uporabljati za določeno odpremo, razen če ni bil določen izvoznik o tem obveščen ob dogovoru o dnevu kontrole.
However, in emergency situations of the types addressed by Articles XX and XXI of GATT 1994, such additional requirements or changes may be applied to a shipment before the exporter has been informed.
V tistih nujnih primerih, ki jih določata XX. in XXI.člen GATT 1994, se smejo take dodatne zahteve in spremembe uporabljati za določeno odpremo, preden je izvoznik o tem obveščen.
This assistance shall not, however, relieve exporters from their obligations in respect of compliance with the import regulations of the user Members.
Ta pomoč nikakor ne odvezuje izvoznikov njihovih obveznosti v zvezi z izpolnjevanjem uvoznih predpisov članice uporabnice.
User Members shall ensure that the information referred to in paragraph 6 is made available to exporters in a convenient manner, and that the preshipment inspection offices maintained by preshipment inspection entities serve as information points where this information is available.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da so informacije, ki jih omenja šesti odstavek, na voljo izvoznikom na ustrezen način in da uradi predodpremne kontrole, ki jih imajo subjekti predodpremne kontrole, opravljajo funkcijo informacijskih centrov, v katerih bodo te informacije na voljo.
User Members shall publish promptly all applicable laws and regulations relating to preshipment inspection activities in such a manner as to enable other governments and traders to become acquainted with them.
Članice uporabnice takoj objavijo vse zakone in predpise, ki se uporabljajo v zvezi s predodpremnimi kontrolnimi dejavnostmi, na tak način, da se lahko druge vlade in trgovci z njimi seznanijo.
Protection of Confidential Business Information
Varovanje zaupnih poslovnih informacij
User Members shall ensure that preshipment inspection entities treat all information received in the course of the preshipment inspection as business confidential to the extent that such information is not already published, generally available to third parties, or otherwise in the public domain.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da subjekti predodpremne kontrole obravnavajo vse informacije, ki jih prejmejo v postopku predodpremne kontrole kot poslovno zaupne do te meje, do katere take infomacije niso že bile objavljene ali splošno razpoložljive tretjim ali pa so na drug način že javne.
User Members shall ensure that preshipment inspection entities maintain procedures to this end.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da subjekti predodpremne kontrole izvajajo postopke s tem namenom.
User Members shall provide information to Members on request on the measures they are taking to give effect to paragraph 9. The provisions of this paragraph shall not require any Member to disclose confidential information the disclosure of which would jeopardize the effectiveness of the preshipment inspection programmes or would prejudice the legitimate commercial interest of particular enterprises, public or private.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo članicam na njihovo zahtevo informacije v zvezi s sprejetimi ukrepi za izvajanje devetega odstavka. Določbe tega odstavka ne pomenijo, da mora katerakoli članica razkriti tiste zaupne informacije, katerih razkritje bi škodilo učinkovitosti predodpremnih kontrolnih programov ali pa bi posegalo v legitimne trgovinske interese določenih podjetij, javnih ali zasebnih.
User Members shall ensure that preshipment inspection entities do not divulge confidential business information to any third party, except that preshipment inspection entities may share this information with the government entities that have contracted or mandated them.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da subjekti predodpremne kontrole ne izdajajo zaupnih poslovnih informacij katerikoli tretji osebi, razen da smejo subjekti predodpremne kontrole te informacije deliti z vladnimi subjekti, ki so jih pogodbeno ali drugače pooblastili.
User Members shall ensure that confidential business information which they receive from preshipment inspection entities contracted or mandated by them is adequately safeguarded.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da so zaupne poslovne informacije, ki jih dobijo od subjektov predodpremne kontrole, ki so jih pogodbeno ali drugače pooblastile, ustrezno varovane.
Preshipment inspection entities shall share confidential business information with the governments contracting or mandating them only to the extent that such information is customarily required for letters of credit or other forms of payment or for customs, import licensing or exchange control purposes.
Subjekti predodpremne kontrole delijo zaupne poslovne informacije z vladami, ki so jih pogodbeno ali drugače pooblastile, samo do mere, ki se običajno zahteva v zvezi z akreditivi ali drugimi oblikami plačil ali za carino, izdajo uvoznih dovoljenj ali za namene devizne kontrole.
User Members shall ensure that preshipment inspection entities do not request exporters to provide information regarding:
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da subjekti predodpremne kontrole od izvoznikov ne zahtevajo, da zagotavljajo informacije o:
(a) manufacturing data related to patented, licensed or undisclosed processes, or to processes for which a patent is pending;
(a) podatkih o proizvodnji, ki se nanašajo na patentirane, licenčne ali nerazkrite postopke ali na postopke, za katere je prijavljen patent;
(b) unpublished technical data other than data necessary to demonstrate compliance with technical regulations or standards;
(b) neobjavljenih tehničnih podatkih, razen tistih za dokaz skladnosti s tehničnimi predpisi ali standardi;
(c) internal pricing, including manufacturing costs;
(c) notranjih cenah, vključno s proizvodnimi stroški;
(d) profit levels;
(d) ravneh dobičkov;
(e) the terms of contracts between exporters and their suppliers unless it is not otherwise possible for the entity to conduct the inspection in question.
(e) pogodbenih pogojih med izvozniki in njihovimi dobavitelji, razen če je s tem onemogočena subjektom določena kontrola.
In such cases, the entity shall only request the information necessary for this purpose.
V takih primerih sme subjekt zahtevati samo informacije, potrebne za ta namen.
The information referred to in paragraph 12, which preshipment inspection entities shall not otherwise request, may be released voluntarily by the exporter to illustrate a specific case.
Informacije, na katere se nanaša dvanajsti odstavek, ki jih subjekti predodpremne kontrole sicer ne smejo zahtevati, lahko da izvoznik na prostovoljni podlagi z namenom, da ponazori določen primer.
Conflicts of Interest
Konflikt interesov
User Members shall ensure that preshipment inspection entities, bearing in mind also the provisions on protection of confidential business information in paragraphs 9 through 13, maintain procedures to avoid conflicts of interest:
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da subjekti predodpremne kontrole tudi ob upoštevanju določb o varovanju zaupnih poslovnih informacij in devetega do trinajstega odstavka uporabljajo take postopke, da bi se izognili tem konfliktom interesov:
(a) between preshipment inspection entities and any related entities of the preshipment inspection entities in question, including any entities in which the latter have a financial or commercial interest or any entities which have a financial interest in the preshipment inspection entities in question, and whose shipments the preshipment inspection entities are to inspect;
(a) med subjekti predodpremne kontrole in katerimikoli subjekti, povezanimi z določenimi subjekti predodpremne kontrole, vključno s katerimikoli subjekti, v katerih imajo slednji finančni ali trgovinski interes, ali katerimikoli subjekti, ki imajo finančni interes v določenih subjektih predodpremne kontrole in katerih odpreme naj bi nadzirali subjekti predodpremne kontrole;
(b) between preshipment inspection entities and any other entities, including other entities subject to preshipment inspection, with the exception of the government entities contracting or mandating the inspections;
(b) med subjekti predodpremne kontrole in drugimi subjekti, vključno s tistimi, ki so predmeti predodpremne kontrole, razen vladnih subjektov, ki so pogodbeno ali drugače dali pooblastilo za izvajanje kontrole;
(c) with divisions of preshipment inspection entities engaged in activities other than those required to carry out the inspection process.
(c) z oddelki subjektov predodpremne kontrole, ki opravljajo dejavnosti, drugačne od tistih, ki se zahtevajo za izvedbo postopka kontrole.
User Members shall ensure that preshipment inspection entities avoid unreasonable delays in inspection of shipments.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da se subjekti predodpremne kontrole izogibajo nerazumnim zamudam pri odpremni kontroli.
User Members shall ensure that, once a preshipment inspection entity and an exporter agree on an inspection date, the preshipment inspection entity conducts the inspection on that date unless it is rescheduled on a mutually agreed basis between the exporter and the preshipment inspection entity, or the preshipment inspection entity is prevented from doing so by the exporter or by force majeure.[55]
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, ko se subjekt predodpremne kontrole in izvoznik uskladita o datumu kontrole, da subjekt predodpremne kontrole opravi kontrolo na ta dan, razen če se spremeni po skupnem dogovoru med izvoznikom in subjektom predodpremne kontrole ali če izvoznik prepreči subjektu predodpremne kontrole izvajanje predodpremne kontrole ali zaradi višje sile.(3)
User Members shall ensure that, following receipt of the final documents and completion of the inspection, preshipment inspection entities, within five working days, either issue a Clean Report of Findings or provide a detailed written explanation specifying the reasons for non-issuance.
Članice uporabnice po prejemu dokončnih dokumentov in po opravljeni kontroli zagotavljajo, da subjekti predodpremne kontrole v petih delovnih dneh izdajo ugotovitveno poročilo ali zagotovijo podrobno pisno razlago, ki navaja razloge za njegovo neizdajo.
User Members shall ensure that, in the latter case, preshipment inspection entities give exporters the opportunity to present their views in writing and, if exporters so request, arrange for re-inspection at the earliest mutually convenient date.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da v tem zadnjem primeru subjekti predodpremne kontrole dajo izvoznikom možnost, da pisno predložijo svoje mnenje, in če izvozniki tako zahtevajo, uredijo, da se opravi ponovna kontrola v najkrajšem skupno dogovorjenem času.
User Members shall ensure that, whenever so requested by the exporters, preshipment inspection entities undertake, prior to the date of physical inspection, a preliminary verification of price and, where applicable, of currency exchange rate, on the basis of the contract between exporter and importer, the pro forma invoice and, where applicable, the application for import authorization.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, kadarkoli od njih izvozniki tako zahtevajo, da subjekti predodpremne kontrole pred datumom fizične kontrole predhodno preverijo ceno in, če je potrebno, tečaj na osnovi pogodbe med izvoznikom in uvoznikom, proforma fakture in, če je potrebno, vlogo za uvozno dovoljenje.
User Members shall ensure that a price or currency exchange rate that has been accepted by a preshipment inspection entity on the basis of such preliminary verification is not withdrawn, providing the goods conform to the import documentation and/or import licence.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da se cena ali tečaj, ki ga je subjekt predodpremne kontrole sprejel na podlagi takega predhodnega preverjanja, ne spremeni pod pogojem, da blago ustreza uvozni dokumentaciji in/ali uvoznemu dovoljenju.
They shall ensure that, after a preliminary verification has taken place, preshipment inspection entities immediately inform exporters in writing either of their acceptance or of their detailed reasons for non-acceptance of the price and/or currency exchange rate.
Zagotavljajo tudi, da potem ko je opravljeno predhodno preverjanje, subjekti predodpremne kontrole takoj pisno obvestijo izvoznike o tem, da so sprejeli oziroma o podrobnih razlogih za nesprejem cene in/ali tečaja.
User Members shall ensure that, in order to avoid delays in payment, preshipment inspection entities send to exporters or to designated representatives of the exporters a Clean Report of Findings as expeditiously as possible.
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da bi se izognile zamudi pri plačilu, da subjekti predodpremne kontrole pošljejo ugotovitveno poročilo izvoznikom ali pooblaščenim predstavnikom izvoznikov, kakor hitro je mogoče.
User Members shall ensure that, in the event of a clerical error in the Clean Report of Findings, preshipment inspection entities correct the error and forward the corrected information to the appropriate parties as expeditiously as possible.
Članice uporabnice ob morebitni uradniški napaki v ugotovitvenem poročilu zagotavljajo, da subjekti predodpremne kontrole popravijo napako in dostavijo popravljeno informacijo ustreznim strankam, kakor hitro je to mogoče.
Price Verification
Preverjanje cen
User Members shall ensure that, in order to prevent over- and under-invoicing and fraud, preshipment inspection entities conduct price verification[56] according to the following guidelines:
Članice uporabnice zagotavljajo, da bi preprečile prenizko ali previsoko fakturiranje in prevare, da bodo subjekti predodpremne kontrole preverjali cene(4) v skladu z naslednjimi smernicami: