natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
2.2.1 Sales of the like product in the domestic market of the exporting country or sales to a third country at prices below per unit (fixed and variable) costs of production plus administrative, selling and general costs may be treated as not being in the ordinary course of trade by reason of price and may be disregarded in determining normal value only if the authorities[31] determine that such sales are made within an extended period of time[32] in substantial quantities[33] and are at prices which do not provide for the recovery of all costs within a reasonable period of time.
2.2.1 Prodaja enakega proizvoda na domačem trgu države izvoza ali prodaja tretji državi po cenah na enoto, ki so pod (fiksnimi in variabilnimi) stroški proizvodnje, z dodanimi administrativnimi, prodajnimi in splošnimi stroški se lahko obravnava kot prodaja zunaj redne trgovine zaradi cene in se lahko zanemari pri ugotavljanju normalne vrednosti, le če oblasti(3) ugotovijo, da se prodaja odvija v daljšem obdobju(4) v znatnih količinah(5) po cenah, ki ne omogočajo nadomestitve vseh stroškov v določenem razumnem času.
If prices which are below per unit costs at the time of sale are above weighted average per unit costs for the period of investigation, such prices shall be considered to provide for recovery of costs within a reasonable period of time.
Če so cene, ki so pod ravnijo stroškov na enoto proizvoda med prodajo, nad ponderiranim povprečjem stroškov na enoto med preiskavo, tedaj te cene veljajo kot take, ki omogočajo nadomestitev stroškov v določenem razumnem obdobju.
2.2.1.1 For the purpose of paragraph 2, costs shall normally be calculated on the basis of records kept by the exporter or producer under investigation, provided that such records are in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles of the exporting country and reasonably reflect the costs associated with the production and sale of the product under consideration.
2.2.1.1 Za namene drugega odstavka se stroški običajno računajo na osnovi knjigovodstva, ki ga vodi izvoznik ali proizvajalec, ki je v preiskavi, pod pogojem, da je to knjigovodstvo v skladu s splošno veljavnimi knjigovodskimi načeli v državi izvoza in na razumen način izraža stroške, ki so v zvezi s proizvodnjo in prodajo proizvoda, ki je predmet obravnave.
Authorities shall consider all available evidence on the proper allocation of costs, including that which is made available by the exporter or producer in the course of the investigation provided that such allocations have been historically utilized by the exporter or producer, in particular in relation to establishing appropriate amortization and depreciation periods and allowances for capital expenditures and other development costs.
Oblasti upoštevajo vse razpoložljive dokaze v zvezi s pravilno razdelitvijo stroškov, vključno s tistimi, ki jih med preiskavo zagotovita izvoznik ali proizvajalec, pod pogojem, da imajo take razdelitve zgodovinsko uporabo uvoznika ali proizvajalca, zlasti v zvezi z določitvijo ustrezne amortizacije in amortizacijskih obdobij ter deležev kapitalnih vlaganj in drugih razvojnih stroškov.
Unless already reflected in the cost allocations under this sub paragraph, costs shall be adjusted appropriately for those non recurring items of cost which benefit future and/or current production, or for circumstances in which costs during the period of investigation are affected by start up operations.[34]
Če že ni upoštevano pri razdelitvi stroškov v okviru tega pododstavka, je treba stroške ustrezno prilagoditi stroškovnim postavkam, ki se ne ponavljajo in so korist za tekočo in/ali bodočo proizvodnjo, ali razmeram, v katerih so stroški v obdobju preiskave pod vplivom zagonskih dejavnosti.(6)
2.2.2 For the purpose of paragraph 2, the amounts for administrative, selling and general costs and for profits shall be based on actual data pertaining to production and sales in the ordinary course of trade of the like product by the exporter or producer under investigation.
2.2.2 Za namene drugega odstavka zneski za administrativne, prodajne in splošne stroške ter dobičke temeljijo na dejanskih podatkih, ki se nanašajo na proizvodnjo in prodajo v običajni trgovini enakega proizvoda izvoznika ali proizvajalca, ki je v preiskavi.
When such amounts cannot be determined on this basis, the amounts may be determined on the basis of:
Če taki zneski niso določljivi na taki osnovi, se lahko zneski določijo na osnovi:
(i) the actual amounts incurred and realized by the exporter or producer in question in respect of production and sales in the domestic market of the country of origin of the same general category of products;
(i) dejanskih zneskov, ki so nastali in jih realizira določen izvoznik ali proizvajalec v zvezi s proizvodnjo in prodajo na domačem trgu države porekla enake splošne kategorije proizvodov;
(ii) the weighted average of the actual amounts incurred and realized by other exporters or producers subject to investigation in respect of production and sales of the like product in the domestic market of the country of origin;
(ii) ponderiranega povprečja dejansko nastalih in od drugih izvoznikov ali proizvajalcev realiziranih zneskov, ki so v preiskavi, v zvezi s proizvodnjo in prodajo enakega proizvoda na domačem trgu države porekla;
(iii) any other reasonable method, provided that the amount for profit so established shall not exceed the profit normally realized by other exporters or producers on sales of products of the same general category in the domestic market of the country of origin.
(iii) katerekoli druge razumne metode pod pogojem, da določen znesek za dobiček ne presega dobička, ki ga normalno realizirajo drugi izvozniki ali proizvajalci pri prodaji blaga enake splošne kategorije na domačem trgu države porekla.
2.3 In cases where there is no export price or where it appears to the authorities concerned that the export price is unreliable because of association or a compensatory arrangement between the exporter and the importer or a third party, the export price may be constructed on the basis of the price at which the imported products are first resold to an independent buyer, or if the products are not resold to an independent buyer, or not resold in the condition as imported, on such reasonable basis as the authorities may determine.
2.3 Kadar ni izvozne cene ali pa se določenim oblastem zdi, da izvozna cena ni zanesljiva zaradi povezave ali kompenzacijskega dogovora med izvoznikom in uvoznikom ali tretjim udeležencem, je možno izvozno ceno sestaviti na podlagi cene, po kateri se uvoženi proizvodi najprej preprodajo neodvisnemu kupcu, ali če se proizvodi ne prodajo naprej neodvisnemu kupcu ali pa se ne preprodajo v enakem stanju, kot so bili uvoženi, na taki razumni osnovi, kot jo oblasti same določijo.
2.4 A fair comparison shall be made between the export price and the normal value.
2.4 Treba je opraviti pravično primerjavo med izvozno ceno in normalno vrednostjo.
This comparison shall be made at the same level of trade, normally at the ex factory level, and in respect of sales made at as nearly as possible the same time.
Ta primerjava se mora opraviti na enaki trgovinski ravni, običajno na ravni franko tovarna, in v zvezi s prodajo, do katere je prišlo ob kolikor možno približno istem času.
Due allowance shall be made in each case, on its merits, for differences which affect price comparability, including differences in conditions and terms of sale, taxation, levels of trade, quantities, physical characteristics, and any other differences which are also demonstrated to affect price comparability.[35] In the cases referred to in paragraph 3, allowances for costs, including duties and taxes, incurred between importation and resale, and for profits accruing, should also be made.
V vsakem primeru je treba ustrezno upoštevati, odvisno od pomena, razlike, ki vplivajo na primerljivost cen, vključno z razlikami v okoliščinah in prodajnih pogojih, davkih, ravneh trgovine, količinah, fizičnih značilnostih in katerihkoli razlikah, za katere se izkaže, da vplivajo na primerljivost cen.(7) V primerih iz tretjega odstavka je treba upoštevati stroške, vključno s carinami in dajatvami, ki so nastali med uvozom in prodajo, ter pripadajoči dobiček.
If in these cases price comparability has been affected, the authorities shall establish the normal value at a level of trade equivalent to the level of trade of the constructed export price, or shall make due allowance as warranted under this paragraph.
Če je v teh primerih prizadeta primerljivost cen, tedaj oblasti ugotovijo normalno vrednost na ravni trgovine, ki je enaka ravni trgovine sestavljene izvozne cene, ali pa upoštevajo tisto, kar je predvideno v tem odstavku.
The authorities shall indicate to the parties in question what information is necessary to ensure a fair comparison and shall not impose an unreasonable burden of proof on those parties.
Oblasti sporočijo določenim udeležencem, kateri podatki so potrebni, da se zagotovi pravična primerjava, in ne smejo povzročati nerazumnega dokaznega bremena za te udeležence.
2.4.1 When the comparison under paragraph 4 requires a conversion of currencies, such conversion should be made using the rate of exchange on the date of sale[36], provided that when a sale of foreign currency on forward markets is directly linked to the export sale involved, the rate of exchange in the forward sale shall be used.
2.4.1 Če primerjava na podlagi četrtega odstavka zahteva preračun valut, se tak preračun opravi z uporabo tečaja na dan prodaje,(8) vendar pod pogojem, če je prodaja valute na prostem trgu neposredno v zvezi z določenim izvozom, da se uporabi tečaj te prodaje.
Fluctuations in exchange rates shall be ignored and in an investigation the authorities shall allow exporters at least 60 days to have adjusted their export prices to reflect sustained movements in exchange rates during the period of investigation.
Nihanja tečajev se ne upoštevajo v preiskavi, pri čemer dajo oblasti v preiskavi izvoznikom na razpolago vsaj 60 dni, da prilagodijo svoje izvozne cene tako, da izražajo povprečno gibanje tečaja med preiskavo.
2.4.2 Subject to the provisions governing fair comparison in paragraph 4, the existence of margins of dumping during the investigation phase shall normally be established on the basis of a comparison of a weighted average normal value with a weighted average of prices of all comparable export transactions or by a comparison of normal value and export prices on a transaction to transaction basis.
2.4.2 Pod pogoji določb, ki urejajo pravično primerjavo v četrtem odstavku, se obstoj dumpinga v fazi preiskave običajno ugotovi na podlagi primerjave ponderiranega povprečja normalne vrednosti s ponderiranim povprečjem cen vseh primerljivih izvoznih transakcij ali s primerjavo normalne vrednosti in izvoznih cen od primera do primera.
A normal value established on a weighted average basis may be compared to prices of individual export transactions if the authorities find a pattern of export prices which differ significantly among different purchasers, regions or time periods, and if an explanation is provided as to why such differences cannot be taken into account appropriately by the use of a weighted average to weighted average or transaction to transaction comparison.
Normalna vrednost, ki se ugotovi na podlagi ponderiranega povprečja, se lahko primerja s cenami posameznih izvoznih transakcij, če oblasti ugotovijo določen vzorec izvoznih cen, ki se znatno razlikujejo od kupca do kupca, po območjih ali glede na različen čas in če obstaja razlaga za to, zakaj takih razlik ni možno ustrezno upoštevati z uporabo ponderiranega povprečja ali primerjav od primera do primera.
2.5 In the case where products are not imported directly from the country of origin but are exported to the importing Member from an intermediate country, the price at which the products are sold from the country of export to the importing Member shall normally be compared with the comparable price in the country of export.
2.5 V primerih, v katerih se proizvodi ne uvažajo neposredno iz države porekla, temveč se izvažajo v državo članico uvoznico skozi posredniško državo, tedaj se cena, po kateri se proizvod prodaja iz države izvoza v članico uvoznico, običajno primerja s primerljivo ceno v državi izvoza.
However, comparison may be made with the price in the country of origin, if, for example, the products are merely transshipped through the country of export, or such products are not produced in the country of export, or there is no comparable price for them in the country of export.
Možna je primerjava s ceno v državi porekla, če so na primer proizvodi v tranzitu v državi izvoza ali če se taki proizvodi ne proizvajajo v državi izvoza ali pa ne obstaja primerljiva cena za te proizvode v državi izvoza.
46 Throughout this Agreement the term &quot;like product&quot; (&quot;produit similaire&quot;) shall be interpreted to mean a product which is identical, i.e. alike in all respects to the product under consideration, or in the absence of such a product, another product which, although not alike in all respects, has characteristics closely resembling those of the product under consideration.
46 V tem sporazumu izraz “enak proizvod” (“produit similaire”) pomeni proizvod, ki je identičen, t.j. v vseh pogledih enak proizvodu, ki je predmet obravnave, ali če takega proizvoda ni, drugi proizvod, ki ni enak v vseh pogledih, ima pa značilnosti, ki so zelo blizu tistim, ki jih ima proizvod, ki se obravnava.
2.7 This Article is without prejudice to the second Supplementary Provision to paragraph 1 of Article VI in Annex I to GATT 1994.
2.7 Ta člen ne posega v drugo Dopolnilno določbo k prvemu odstavku VI. člena v Prilogi I h GATT 1994.
Determination of Injury
Ugotavljanje škode
3.1 A determination of injury for purposes of Article VI of GATT 1994 shall be based on positive evidence and involve an objective examination of both (a) the volume of the dumped imports and the effect of the dumped imports on prices in the domestic market for like products, and (b) the consequent impact of these imports on domestic producers of such products.
3.1 Za namene VI. člena GATT 1994 ugotavljanje škode temelji na pozitivnih dokazih in pomeni objektivno proučitev obojega, t.j. (a) obsega dumpinškega uvoza in učinka tega uvoza na cene na domačem trgu za enake proizvode in (b) posledičnega vpliva tega uvoza na domače proizvajalce teh proizvodov.
3.2 With regard to the volume of the dumped imports, the investigating authorities shall consider whether there has been a significant increase in dumped imports, either in absolute terms or relative to production or consumption in the importing Member.
3.2 Glede obsega dumpinškega uvoza preiskovalne oblasti presodijo, ali se je znatno povečal dumpinški uvoz bodisi v absolutnem ali v relativnem smislu glede na proizvodnjo in porabo v članici uvoznici.
With regard to the effect of the dumped imports on prices, the investigating authorities shall consider whether there has been a significant price undercutting by the dumped imports as compared with the price of a like product of the importing Member, or whether the effect of such imports is otherwise to depress prices to a significant degree or prevent price increases, which otherwise would have occurred, to a significant degree.
Glede učinkov dumpinškega uvoza na cene preiskovalne oblasti presodijo, ali je prišlo do znatnega izpodbijanja cen zaradi dumpinškega uvoza v primerjavi s ceno enakega proizvoda članice uvoznice, ali pa je učinek takega uvoza v tem, da znatno pritiska cene ali da preprečuje znatno povečanje cen, do katerega bi sicer prišlo.
No one or several of these factors can necessarily give decisive guidance.
Noben posamezni ali več dejavnikov skupaj ne more prevladovati.
3.3 Where imports of a product from more than one country are simultaneously subject to anti dumping investigations, the investigating authorities may cumulatively assess the effects of such imports only if they determine that (a) the margin of dumping established in relation to the imports from each country is more than de minimis as defined in paragraph 8 of Article 5 and the volume of imports from each country is not negligible and (b) a cumulative assessment of the effects of the imports is appropriate in light of the conditions of competition between the imported products and the conditions of competition between the imported products and the like domestic product.
3.3 Če je uvoz določenega proizvoda iz več držav sočasno predmet protidumpinških preiskav, smejo preiskovalne oblasti kumulativno presojati učinke takih uvozov, samo če ugotovijo, da je (a) stopnja dumpinga, ki se ugotovi v zvezi z uvozi iz vsake posamezne države, več kot de minimis, ki je definiran v osmem odstavku 5. člena oziroma da obseg uvoza ni zanemarljiv in (b) da je kumulativna ocena učinkov uvoza ustrezna konkurenčnim pogojem med uvoženimi proizvodi in konkurenčnim pogojem med uvoženimi proizvodi in enakim domačim proizvodom.
3.4 The examination of the impact of the dumped imports on the domestic industry concerned shall include an evaluation of all relevant economic factors and indices having a bearing on the state of the industry, including actual and potential decline in sales, profits, output, market share, productivity, return on investments, or utilization of capacity; factors affecting domestic prices; the magnitude of the margin of dumping; actual and potential negative effects on cash flow, inventories, employment, wages, growth, ability to raise capital or investments.
3.4 Proučitev učinkovanja dumpinškega uvoza na določeno domačo industrijo vključuje ovrednotenje vseh ustreznih gospodarskih dejavnikov in pokazateljev, ki vplivajo na stanje industrije, vključno z dejanskim in potencialnim padanjem prodaje, dobička, proizvodnje, tržnega deleža, produktivnosti, povračil na vlaganje ali izrabe zmogljivosti; dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na domače cene; pomembnosti stopnje dumpinga; dejanskih ali potencialnih negativnih učinkov na likvidnost, zaloge, zaposlovanje, plače, rast, sposobnost pridobivanja kapitala ali novih vlaganj.
This list is not exhaustive, nor can one or several of these factors necessarily give decisive guidance.
Ta seznam ni izčrpan niti ne more prevladovati en dejavnik ali več dejavnikov skupaj.
3.5 It must be demonstrated that the dumped imports are, through the effects of dumping, as set forth in paragraphs 2 and 4, causing injury within the meaning of this Agreement.
3.5 Dokazano mora biti, da dumpinški uvoz z učinki dumpinga, kot so predvideni v drugem in četrtem odstavku, povzroča škodo v smislu tega sporazuma.
The demonstration of a causal relationship between the dumped imports and the injury to the domestic industry shall be based on an examination of all relevant evidence before the authorities.
Dokaz vzročne zveze med dumpinškim uvozom in škodo domači industriji mora temeljiti na proučitvi vseh ustreznih dokazov, s katerimi oblasti razpolagajo.
The authorities shall also examine any known factors other than the dumped imports which at the same time are injuring the domestic industry, and the injuries caused by these other factors must not be attributed to the dumped imports.
Oblasti morajo prav tako proučiti katerekoli znane dejavnike poleg dumpinškega uvoza, ki sočasno povzročajo škodo domači industriji, pri čemer škoda, ki jo povzročajo ti drugi dejavniki, ne sme biti pripisana dumpinškemu uvozu.
Factors which may be relevant in this respect include, inter alia, the volume and prices of imports not sold at dumping prices, contraction in demand or changes in the patterns of consumption, trade restrictive practices of and competition between the foreign and domestic producers, developments in technology and the export performance and productivity of the domestic industry.
Dejavniki, ki utegnejo biti ustrezni v tem smislu, so med drugim obseg in cene uvoza, ki se ne prodaja po dumpinških cenah, zmanjševanje povpraševanja ali spremembe v potrošniških navadah, trgovinsko omejitvena praksa in konkurenca med tujimi in domačimi proizvajalci, razvoj tehnologije ter izvozna učinkovitost in produktivnost domače industrije.
3.6 The effect of the dumped imports shall be assessed in relation to the domestic production of the like product when available data permit the separate identification of that production on the basis of such criteria as the production process, producers&apos; sales and profits.
3.6 Učinki dumpinškega uvoza se presojajo po domači proizvodnji enakega proizvoda, če razpoložljivi podatki dovoljujejo ločeno obravnavo te proizvodnje na podlagi takih meril, kot so proizvodni postopek, proizvajalčeva prodaja in dobiček.
If such separate identification of that production is not possible, the effects of the dumped imports shall be assessed by the examination of the production of the narrowest group or range of products, which includes the like product, for which the necessary information can be provided.
Če taka izločena obravnava te proizvodnje ni možna, se učinki dumpinškega uvoza presojajo s proučitvijo proizvodnje najožje skupine ali vrste proizvodov, ki vključuje tudi enak proizvod, za katero je možno pridobiti potrebne informacije.
15.7 A determination of a threat of material injury shall be based on facts and not merely on allegation, conjecture or remote possibility.
15.7 Ugotovitev, da grozi materialna škoda, mora temeljiti na dejstvih in ne zgolj na trditvah, namigih ali na oddaljeni možnosti.
The change in circumstances which would create a situation in which the dumping would cause injury must be clearly foreseen and imminent.[38] In making a determination regarding the existence of a threat of material injury, the authorities should consider, inter alia, such factors as:
Sprememba okoliščin, ki utegne ustvariti razmere, v katerih bi dumping lahko povzročal škodo, mora biti jasno predvidena in imeti nujne posledice.(10) Pri nastajanju ugotovitve v zvezi z obstojem grožnje materialne škode oblasti med drugim upoštevajo dejavnike:
(i) a significant rate of increase of dumped imports into the domestic market indicating the likelihood of substantially increased importation;
(i) znatno povečanje dumpinškega uvoza na domačem trgu, kar kaže na verjetnost splošnega povečanja uvoza;
(ii) sufficient freely disposable, or an imminent, substantial increase in, capacity of the exporter indicating the likelihood of substantially increased dumped exports to the importing Member&apos;s market, taking into account the availability of other export markets to absorb any additional exports;
(ii) zadostne razpoložljive oziroma znatno povečane zmogljivosti izvoznika, kar kaže na verjetnost znatno povečanega dumpinškega izvoza na trg članice uvoznice, pri čemer je treba upoštevati tudi možnosti izvoza na tretje trge oziroma njihovo sposobnost, da sprejmejo dodaten izvoz;
(iii) whether imports are entering at prices that will have a significant depressing or suppressing effect on domestic prices, and would likely increase demand for further imports; and
(iii) ali uvoz prihaja čez mejo po cenah, ki pomembno zniževalno ali zadrževalno vplivajo na domače cene ter bi po vsej verjetnosti povzročile povečanje povpraševanja po dodatnem uvozu; in
(iv) inventories of the product being investigated.
(iv) zaloge proizvoda, ki se obravnava.
No one of these factors by itself can necessarily give decisive guidance but the totality of the factors considered must lead to the conclusion that further dumped exports are imminent and that, unless protective action is taken, material injury would occur.
Nobeden od teh dejavnikov sam po sebi ne more imeti odločilnega vpliva, toda celota upoštevanih dejavnikov mora voditi k sklepu, da je nadaljnji dumpinški izvoz nujen in, če se ne uvedejo zaščitni ukrepi, da bi nastala materialna škoda.
3.8 With respect to cases where injury is threatened by dumped imports, the application of anti dumping measures shall be considered and decided with special care.
3.8 V zvezi s primeri, ko obstaja grožnja škode zaradi dumpinškega uvoza, se mora s posebno pozornostjo proučiti in sprejeti odločitev o uporabi protidumpinških ukrepov.
Definition of Domestic Industry
Opredelitev domače industrije