natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Personnel who worked less than full time in R&D (less than 90% and more than 10% of full time) are shown separately in FTE (full time equivalent).
Osebje, ki v raziskovalno-razvojni dejavnosti ni delalo s polnim delovnim časom (tisti, katerih delovni čas je traja manj kot 90 % in več kot 10 % polnega delovnega časa), je še posebej prikazano v ekvivalentu polnega delovnega časa (EPDČ).
According to Frascati recommendations, persons working in R&D less than 10% of their working time are not counted as R&D personnel.
Tistih, ki se z raziskovalno-razvojno dejavnostjo ukvarjajo manj kot 10 % delovnega časa, po OECD-jevih priporočilih (Frascati) ne štejemo med osebje, zaposleno v raziskovalno-razvojni dejavnosti.
R&D expenditure within a research organisation or sector is, irrespective of the source of financing, divided into intramural and extramural expenditure.
Odhodki za raziskovalno-razvojno dejavnost znotraj raziskovalne organizacije ali sektorja se ne glede na vir financiranja delijo na notranje in zunanje izdatke.
With the R-RD-D questionnaire the data on government appropriations on R&D are collected, i.e. the amount of funds that government spends on R&D and which socio-economic objectives it wants to achieve.
Z vprašalnikom R-RD-D želimo pridobiti podatke o državnem financiranju raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti, in sicer o višini sredstev, ki jih je država namenila za raziskovalno-razvojno dejavnost, in o tem, katere družbeno- ekonomske cilje je želela s tem doseči.
International classification NABS (Nomenclature for the Analysis and Comparison of Science Programmes and Budget) defines final objectives of research work in a broader sense.
Končni cilji raziskovalno-razvojnega dela v širšem pomenu so opredeljeni v mednarodni klasifikaciji NABS (The Nomencalture for the Analysis and Comparison of Science Programmes and Budget - Nomenklatura za razčlembo in primerjavo znanstvenih programov in proračunov zanje).
When collecting the data on government budget appropriations it serves as a help in analysing public financing of R&D on the basis of 13 socio-economic objectives.
Pri zbiranju podatkov o državnih proračunskih sredstvih pa služi kot pomoč pri analiziranju javnega financiranja raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti napodlagi 13 družbeno-ekonomskih ciljev.
Other explanations Totals by data on persons employed expressed in FTE and by financial data sometimes do not match because of rounding.
Druga pojasnila Pri podatkih o zaposlenih v ekvivalentu polnega delovnega časa (EPDČ) in pri finančnih podatkih se vsote zaradi zaokroževanja ponekod ne ujemajo.
Data for 2003 are estimated according to Eurostat's methodology which takes into account data of the previous years.
Podatki za leto 2003 so ocene, izračunane - po metodologiji Eurostata - na podlagi podatkov iz preteklih let.
Division by sectors is based on the System of National Accounts (SNA), with the exception of the higher education sector, which is shown as a special sector because of the importance that universities and higher education institutions have in implementing R&D.
Razdelitev po sektorjih temelji na Sistemu nacionalnih računov (SNA) z izjemo visokošolskega sektorja; ta je namreč prikazan kot poseben sektor (zaradi pomembne vloge, ki jo imajo univerze in visokošolski inštituti pri izvajanju RRD).
Researchers represent the greatest share, which was 55%.in 2001.
Med zaposlenimi na področju R-RD so prevladovali raziskovalci - bilo jih je 55 % v letu 2001.
The highest numbers of persons employed in the field of R&D were in 2001, 2002 and (according to the estimate) in 2003 in the business sector, while most of the researchers were employed in the high education sector.
Največ zaposlenih je bilo v letih 2001, 2002 in (po oceni) tudi v letu 2003 v poslovnem sektorju, največ raziskovalcev med zaposlenimi pa je bilo v visokošolskem sektorju.
Decrease in the number of employees was the greatest in the government sector; almost 5%; the decline is the greatest among the technical personnel, while the number of researchers expressed in FTE in the government sector increased by almost 3%.
Število zaposlenih v državnem sektorju se je zmanjšalo skoraj za 5 %, in sicer najbolj med tehničnim osebjem; število raziskovalcev v tem sektorju, izraženo v EPDČ, pa se je hkrati povečalo skoraj za 3 %.
The greatest share in 2001 and also in 2002 was represented by expenditure for engineering, followed by expenditure for medical science and natural sciences.
Največji delež so v letu 2001 in 2002 obsegali izdatki za tehnične vede, tem pa so sledili izdatki za medicinske vede in naravoslovno-matematične vede.
In 2001 the total government appropriations amounted to SIT 25.1 billion, in 2002 this amount increased to SIT 29.3 billion and in 2003 to SIT 32.8 billion.
V letu 2001 so skupni izdatki države za R-RD znašali 25,1 milijarde SIT, leta 2002 so narasli na 29,3 milijarde SIT, v letu 2003 pa so znašali 32,8 milijarde SIT.
Of all R&D programmes and projects there was in all three years the greatest amount spent on basic research, followed by applied research.
Med vsemi R-R programi in projekti je bilo v vseh treh letih največ sredstev namenjenih temeljnim raziskavam; tem so po višini sledila sredstva, namenjena za aplikativne raziskave.
According to the fields of science, government financed predominantly engineering and natural sciences.
Med vedami pa je država največ sredstev za R-RD namenila tehničnim in naravoslovno-matematičnim vedam.
Purpose of the survey Data on research and development activity (R&D) in the Republic of Slovenia are collected with the statistical survey answered by reporting units.
Namen raziskovanja Podatke o raziskovalno-razvojni dejavnosti (RRD) v Sloveniji pridobimo s statističnim poročilom podjetij in ustanov, ki so o tem dolžne poročati Statističnemu uradu RS.
METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS The data on research and development activity (R&D) in the Republic of Slovenia are collected with the statistical survey answered by enterprises and institutions that are obliged to report to our office.
METODOLOŠKA POJASNILA Podatke o raziskovalno-razvojni dejavnosti (RRD) v Sloveniji pridobimo od podjetij in ustanov, ki so o tem dolžne poročati Statističnemu uradu RS.
For this purpose since 2003 we have used five types of questionnaires: R-RD-PS, R-RD- JRZ, R-RD-VŠZ, R-RD-ZR and R-RD-D; the first four questionnaires are answered by R&D providers reporting on their activity and the fifth one by all ministries and government offices within the Ministry of Education, Science and Sport (Office for Education, Office for Science) and the Ministry of the Economy (Office for Technology) reporting on government budget appropriations on R&D in the Republic of Slovenia.
Za ta namen imamo od 2003 pet vrst vprašalnikov: R-RD-PS, R-RD-JRZ, R-RD-VŠZ, R-RD-ZR in R-RD-D; na prvih štirih vprašalnikih poročajo izvajalci raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti o svojem delu, na zadnjem pa vsa ministrstva in vladni uradi v sestavi Ministrstva za znanost in visoko šolstvo (Direktorat za znanost, Direktorat za visoko šolstvo) in Ministrstva za gospodarstvo (Urad za tehnologijo) o državnih proračunskih sredstvih, ki jih država dodeljuje izvajalcem raziskovalno- razvojne dejavnosti v Republiki Sloveniji.
The R-RD survey has been harmonised with the OECD's Frascati methodology1 since 1993 and the R-RD-D survey since 1996.
Raziskovanji R-RD in R-RD-D sta usklajeni z mednarodno OECD-jevo metodologijo Frascati1, in sicer prvo od leta 1993, drugo pa od leta 1996.
Coverage The R-RD questionnaire is answered by all performers of R&D in Slovenia, while the R-RD-D questionnaire is answered by all government institutions financing R&D by the government budget appropriations.
Zajetje Vprašalnik R-RD izpolnijo vsi izvajalci raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti v Sloveniji, vprašalnik R-RD-D pa vse vladne ustanove, ki razpolagajo z namenskimi proračunskimi sredstvi za financiranje raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti.
The following reporting units answered the statistical questionnaire on R&D activity: public research institutions, public higher education institutions and other institutions, research units within enterprises or economic public services, enterprises with unregistered R&D activity and private researchers.
Statistični vprašalnik o raziskovalno-razvojni dejavnosti (R-RD) izpolnijo naslednje poročevalske enote: javni raziskovalni zavodi, javni visokošolski zavodi in drugi zavodi, raziskovalne enote gospodarskih družb ali gospodarske javne službe, gospodarske družbe z neregistrirano raziskovalno-razvojno dejavnostjo ter zasebni raziskovalci.
Research organisations which are mainly engaged in trial production, registration and acquisition of patents, production control, market research, etc., are not covered by the statistical survey unless technical improvement of products or processes is involved.
V statistično raziskovanje niso zajete tiste organizacije, ki se pretežno ukvarjajo s poskusno proizvodnjo, prijavo in pridobitvijo patenta, z nadzorom vpeljane proizvodnje, s tržnimi raziskavami itd., če pri tem ne gre za tehnično izboljšavo proizvoda ali proizvodnega postopka.
According to Frascati methodology, reporting units are classified into four sectors: business sector, government sector, higher education sector and private non-profit sector.
Po frascatski metodologiji se statistične enote razvrščajo v štiri sektorje, in sicer v poslovni, državni, visokošolski ter zasebni nepridobitni sektor.
With R-RD questionnaires the following data are collected: persons in paid employment in R&D, expenditure on R&D activity, finished and unfinished research works.
Z vprašalnikom R-RD pridobimo podatke o osebju, zaposlenem na področju raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti, o izdatkih za raziskovalno- razvojno dejavnost ter o dokončanih in nedokončanih raziskovalnih delih.
The questionnaire on government budget appropriations is used to collect data on the amount of funds which the government spends on R&D.
Z vprašalnikom R-RD-D pridobimo podatke o višini sredstev, ki jih je država namenila za raziskovalno-razvojno dejavnost.
Of all employed personnel only those who were directly or indirectly involved in scientific-research work or R&D work of the observation unit (researchers, expert personnel, technicians, management and other personnel) are taken into account.
Pri zaposlenem osebju so upoštevani vsi tisti, ki so neposredno ali posredno povezani z znanstvenoraziskovalnim ali raziskovalno-razvojnim delom opazovane enote (raziskovalci, strokovno osebje, tehnično osebje, vodilno osebje in drugo osebje).
Personnel who worked less than full time in R&D (less than 90% and more than 10% of full time) are shown separately in FTE (full time equivalent).
Osebje, ki v raziskovalno-razvojni dejavnosti ne dela s polnim delovnim časom (tisti, katerih delovni čas traja manj kot 90 % in več kot 10 % polnega delovnega časa), se še posebej prikaže v ekvivalentu polnega delovnega časa (EPDČ).
According to Frascati recommendations, persons working in R&D less than 10% of their working time are not counted as R&D personnel.
Tistih raziskovalcev, ki se z raziskovalno-razvojno dejavnostjo ukvarjajo manj kot 10 % polnega delovnega časa, po OECD-jevih frascatskih priporočilih ne upoštevamo.
The international classification NABS (Nomenclature for the Analysis and Comparison of Science Programmes and Budget) defines final objectives of R&D work in a broader sense.
Mednarodna klasifikacija NABS (The Nomenclature for the Analysis and Comparison of Science Programmes and Budget) opredeljuje končne cilje raziskovalno-razvojnega dela v širšem pomenu.
When collecting the data on government budget appropriations it serves as a help in analysing public financing of R&D on the basis of 13 socio-economic objectives.
Pri zbiranju podatkov o državnih proračunskih sredstvih pa služi kot pomoč pri analiziranju javnega financiranja raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti na podlagi 13-ih družbeno-ekonomskih ciljev.
Experimental development is systematic usage of knowledge obtained with basic and applied research or practical experience, which is aimed at producing new materials, products or devices and creating new processes, systems and services.
Eksperimentalni razvoj je sistematična uporaba znanja, pridobljenega s temeljnim in aplikativnim raziskovanjem oziroma praktičnimi izkušnjami, ki so usmerjene v proizvodnjo novih materialov, proizvodov ali naprav, k vzpostavljanju novih postopkov, sistemov in storitev.
Research works are projects implemented within the framework of scientific-research organisations, R&D organisations and research units and are the result of finding new and developing existing knowledge and experience and its creative use.
Raziskovalna dela so projekti, ki se uresničujejo v okviru programa znanstvenoraziskovalnih in raziskovalno-razvojnih organizacij ter raziskovalnih enot in ki so rezultat odkrivanja novih in razvijanja obstoječih znanj in izkušenj ter njihove ustvarjalne uporabe.
For this purpose since 2003 we have used five types of questionnaires: R-RD-PS, R-RD- JRZ, R-RD-VŠZ, R-RD-ZR and R-RD-D; the first four questionnaires are answered by R&D providers reporting on their activity and the fifth one by all ministries and government offices within the Ministry of higher Education and Science (Directorate for higher Education snd Science, Directorate for technology and Directorate for information society) and the Ministry of the Economy (Directorate for Enterpreneurship and Competiveness) reporting on government budget appropriations on R&D in the Republic of Slovenia.
Za ta namen imamo od 2003 pet vrst vprašalnikov: R-RD-PS, R-RD-JRZ, R-RD-VŠZ, R-RD-ZR in R-RD-D; na prvih štirih vprašalnikih poročajo izvajalci raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti o svojem delu, na zadnjem pa vsa ministrstva in vladni uradi v sestavi Ministrstva za znanost in visoko šolstvo (Direktorat za znanost, Direktorat za visoko šolstvo, Direktorat za tehnologijo) in Ministrstva za gospodarstvo (Direktorat za podjetništvo in konkurenčnost) o državnih proračunskih sredstvih, ki jih država dodeljuje izvajalcem raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti v Republiki Sloveniji.
The R-RD survey has been harmonised with the OECD's Frascati methodology1) since 1993 and the R-RD-D survey since 1996.
Raziskovanji R-RD in R-RD-D sta usklajeni z mednarodno OECD-jevo metodologijo Frascati1), in sicer prvo od leta 1993, drugo pa od leta 1996.
In 2006, 1.562% of GDP was spent on R&D Most funds for R&D in 2006 were provided by the business sector (0.94% of GDP), followed by the government sector (0.38% of GDP), the higher education sector (0.24% of GDP) and the private non-profit sector (0.003% of GDP).
V letu 2006 je delež izdatkov za RRD znašal 1,562% BDP-ja Največ izdatkov za RRD je v letu 2006 namenjal poslovni sektor, in sicer 0,94 % BDP-ja, sledili so mu državni sektor z 0,38 % BDP-ja, visokošolski sektor z 0,24 % BDP-ja in zasebni nepridobitni sektor z 0,003 % BDP-ja.
In the 2004-2006 period the share of R&D expenditure in the business sector slightly changed despite the same population in the period.
V obdobju 2004-2006 je delež izdatkov za RRD v poslovnem sektorju nekoliko nihal kljub enaki populaciji v celotnem navedenem obdobju.
In the higher education sector the share was stable in 2005 and 2006 while in 2004 some important reporting units did not report about their R&D expenditure.
Delež izdatkov za RRD v državnem sektorju je v navedenem obdobju naraščal, v visokošolskem sektorju pa je bil v letih 2005 in 2006 stabilen, v letu 2004 pa nekaj pomembnih poročevalskih enot ni poročalo o RRD.
Among persons employed in R&D 61.2% are researchers According to data collected with the R&D survey, in 2006 13,521 people were employed in R&D (of whom 5,329 or 39.4% women).
Med vsemi zaposlenimi v RRD 61,2 % raziskovalcev Po podatkih, pridobljenih z raziskovanjem R-RD, je bilo v letu 2006 na področju raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti redno zaposlenih 13 521 oseb (med temi 5 329 oz. 39,4 % žensk).
Most people employed in R&D were researchers (61.2%).
Med zaposlenimi na področju RRD so prevladovali raziskovalci - bilo jih je 61,2 %.
In the private non-profit sector all people working in R&D are researchers.
V zasebnem nepridobitnem sektorju pa so vsi zaposleni raziskovalci.
In terms of the number of personnel, expressed in FTE, the higher education sector is the greatest employer Time (number of hours worked) spent by people on R&D activity is given in full time equivalent (FTE).
Po številu zaposlenih, izraženem v EPDČ, na prvem mestu visokošolski sektor Obseg časa (število delovnih ur), ki ga zaposleni dejansko porabijo za raziskovalno-razvojno dejavnost, izražamo z ekvivalentom polnega delovnega časa (EPDČ).
The review by sectors shows a high share of researchers among all R&D personnel; the higher education sector was first, the government sector was second and the business sector was third.
Medsektorska slika tudi s tega vidika kaže visok delež raziskovalcev med vsemi zaposlenimi v RRD, na prvem mestu po tem številu je bil visokošolski sektor, na drugem državni, na tretjem pa poslovni sektor.
For this purpose since 2003 we have used five types of questionnaires: R-RD-PS, R-RD-JRZ, R- RD-VŠZ, R-RD-ZR and R-RD-D; the first four questionnaires are answered by R&D providers reporting on their activity and the fifth one by all ministries and government offices within the Ministry of Higher Education Science and technology (Directorate for Higher Education Directorate for Science, Directorate for Technology) and the Ministry of the Economy (Directorate for Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness) reporting on government budget appropriations on R&D in the Republic of Slovenia.
Za ta namen imamo od 2003 pet vrst vprašalnikov: R-RD-PS, R-RD-JRZ, R-RD-VŠZ, R-RD-ZR in R-RD-D; na prvih štirih vprašalnikih poročajo izvajalci raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti o svojem delu, na zadnjem pa vsa ministrstva in vladni uradi v sestavi Ministrstva za visoko šolstvo znanost in tehnologijo (Direktorat za znanost, Direktorat za visoko šolstvo, Direktorat za tehnologijo) in Ministrstva za gospodarstvo (Direktorat za podjetništvo in konkurenčnost) o državnih proračunskih sredstvih, ki jih država dodeljuje izvajalcem raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti v Republiki Sloveniji.
The R-RD survey has been harmonised with the OECD's Frascati methodology1 since 1993 and the R-RD-D survey since 1996.
Raziskovanji R-RD in R-RD-D sta usklajeni z mednarodno OECD-jevo metodologijo Frascati1, in sicer prvo (R-RD) od leta 1993, drugo (R-RD-D) pa od leta 1996.
Coverage The R-RD questionnaire is answered by performers of R&D in Slovenia, while the R-RD-D questionnaire is answered by all government institutions financing R&D by the government budget appropriations.
Zajetje Vprašalnik R-RD izpolnjujejo izvajalci raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti v Sloveniji, vprašalnik R-RD-D pa vse vladne ustanove, ki razpolagajo z namenskimi proračunskimi sredstvi za financiranje raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti.
The international classification NABS (Nomenclature for the Analysis and Comparison of Scientific Programmes and Budgets) defines final objectives of R&D work in a broader sense.
Mednarodna klasifikacija NABS (The Nomenclature for the Analysis and Comparison of Scientific Programmes and Budgets) opredeljuje končne cilje raziskovalno-razvojnega dela v širšem pomenu.
When collecting the data on government budget appropriations it serves as a help in analysing public financing of R&D on the basis of 13 socio-economic objectives.
Pri zbiranju podatkov o državnih proračunskih sredstvih pa služi kot pomoč pri analiziranju javnega financiranja raziskovalno-razvojne dejavnosti na podlagi 13 družbeno-ekonomskih ciljev.
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D as percentage of GDP in table 1 is calculated on the bases of revised GDP (24 September 2008).
Delež bruto domačih izdatkov za RR v BDP v tabeli 1 je izračunan na podlagi zadnje revizije BDP (24. september 2008).
Data for years 2003 and 2004 are underestimated due to non response of some important reporting units.
Podatki za leti 2003 in 2004 so podcenjeni, zaradi neporočanja nekaterih pomembnejših pororčevalskih enot.
Definitions and explanations Sector of performance According to Frascati methodology, scientific-research organisations, R&D organisations and research units are classified according to basic activity, legal status and source of financing into five sectors: 1.
Definicije in pojasnila Sektor dejavnosti Po frascatski metodologiji razvrščamo znanstvenoraziskovalne in raziskovalno-razvojne organizacije in raziskovalno-razvojne enote glede na osnovno dejavnost, glede na ekonomski in pravni status ter glede na vir financiranja v pet sektorjev:1.
The core of the sector are enterprises, both profit and non-profit-oriented.
Jedro sektorja sestavljajo gospodarske družbe, in sicer pridobitne in nepridobitne.
The business sector covers also public enterprises within public utility services, which are engaged in selling the same kind of goods and services as private companies but because of their pricing policy their prices can be lower than the full production price.
Poslovni sektor zajema tudi javna podjetja v okviru gospodarskih javnih služb, ki se v osnovi ukvarjajo s prodajo iste vrste blaga in storitev kot zasebne gospodarske družbe, vendar so zaradi cenovne politike njihove cene lahko nižje od polne cene proizvodnje.
Private market-oriented non profit institutions producing goods and services are also covered.
Upoštevani so tudi zasebni nepridobitni inštituti, ki so tržno usmerjeni proizvajalci blaga in storitev.
3. Private non-profit sector covers private non-profit institutions serving private persons and households.
3. Zasebni nepridobitni sektor zajema zasebne nepridobitne institucije, ki oskrbujejo zasebnike in gospodinjstva.
The institutions are financed by the founder in the form of gifts in cash, with part of the funds contributed by enterprises and the government.
Financira jih ustanovitelj v obliki daril v naravi, del finančnih sredstev pa prispevajo gospodarske družbe in država.
Private researchers are also covered.
Upoštevani so tudi zasebni raziskovalci.
4. Higher education sector covers universities and other institutions in which post secondary education takes place, irrespective of the source of financing.
4. Visokošolski sektor zajema univerze in druge institucije, v katerih poteka izobraževanje po srednji šoli, ne glede na vir sredstev.
Research institutes, experimental units and clinics under direct supervision of public higher education institutions are also covered.
Upoštevani so tudi raziskovalni inštituti, eksperimentalne enote in klinike pod neposrednim nadzorom javnih visokošolskih zavodov.
5. Sector abroad covers all institutions and individuals outside political boundaries of a country, except vehicles, ships, aircraft and satellites run by domestic organisations.
5. Sektor tujina zajema vse institucije in posameznike, ki so zunaj političnih meja določene države, razen vozil, ladij, letal in satelitov, ki jih upravljajo domače organizacije.
International organisations in the country are also covered.
Zajema tudi mednarodne organizacije v tej državi.
More than 50% of total R&D expenditure was expenditure for labour costs Labour costs represent the highest share of R&D expenditure.
Več kot 50 % vseh izdatkov v BIRR-u so predstavljali stroški dela Med izdatki za R-R dejavnost so bili najvišji stroški dela.
Investments represent the lowest share of total GERD.
Najmanjši del celotnih stroškov so predstavljali investicijski stroški.
In 2007 too most funds for R&D were spent in the Osrednjeslovenska statistical region and the least in the Spodnjeposavska statistical region Data on gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by regions show great differences.
Tudi v letu 2007 je bilo največ sredstev za R-R dejavnost porabljenih v osrednjeslovenski, najmanj pa v spodnjeposavski statistični regiji Bruto domači izdatki za R-R dejavnost (BIRR) so z vidika statističnih regij precej neenakomerno razporejeni.