natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On 11 December Parliament and the Council signed a directive (4) revising the Community rules on review procedures concerning the award of public contracts.
Într-o rezolu �ie din 11 februarie de stabilire a unui num �r de u nsprezece recomand �ri
The directive improves national review procedures available to undertakings where they consider a public contract has been awarded unfairly.
), Parlamentul European a solicitat Comisiei s �-i prezinte o propunere legislativ � în acest domeniu în cursul anului 2007.
As part of the defence package, on 5 December the Commission adopted a proposal for a directive on public contracts in the defence and security markets (5
�i responsabilit � �ile administratorilor �i ale asocia �ilor în cazul diminu �r ii valorii nete a patrimoniului societ � �ii.
The proposed directive relaxes the rules on the award of certain public works contracts, public supply contracts and public service contracts in the fields of defence and security.
(globalizarea economiei, schimb �ri tehnologice, nor me contabile interna �ionale noi,
PROSPERITY
În consecin �
Innovation and enterprise policy
, cu Parlamentul European p �r �ile interesate.
In connection with the implementation of the Lisbon strategy, on 4 April the Commission presented a communication ‘Improving knowledge transfer between research institutions and industry across Europe’ (1).
1 anumitor drepturi ale acţionarilor în cadrul societăţilor comerciale cotate la bursă (
In the course of its analysis, the Commission also presented guidelines to help research institutions identify shared interests with industry and to facilitate mutually beneficial knowledge transfer arrangements.
( propuneri concrete de acţiuni rapide din cadrul programului de acţiune privind redu-
That communication was the subject of an opinion of the Committee of the Regions (2) adopted on 11 October.
3 cerea dificult � �ilor administrative în Uniunea European � (
It also welcomed the efforts of the European Investment Bank to boost innovation.
4 fuziune sau de divizare, punând dou � directive (
On 12 July it adopted an opinion on investment in knowledge and innovation in line with the Lisbon strategy (3).
) în conformitate cu cerin �ele actuale din cea de-a zecea directiv � în materie de „Drept a l societ � �ilor comerciale” privind
On 11 September the Commission adopted a communication on public–private dialogue in security research and innovation (4), which provides in particular for the establishment of a European Security Research and Innovation Forum (5).
5 fuziunile transfrontaliere ale societ � �ilor comerciale pe ac �iuni (
Innovation
Contabilitate și audit
The EIS was introduced under the Lisbon strategy to evaluate and compare the performance of the Member States, the USA and Japan.
( de lucru stabilit de c �tre autorit � �ile na �ionale din Canada, State le Unite �i Japonia în aceste domenii.
Two major strands emerge from the sixth EIS: first, the innovation gap between the European Union and the USA has narrowed for the fourth consecutive year, and second, national innovation performances are beginning to converge as the new Member States come closer to the Union’s average.
De asemenea, acesta con �ine informa �ii preliminare privin d eforturile depuse de alte � �ri ter �e în favoarea convergen �ei.
On 23 February the Commission also published a working paper ‘Guide on dealing
Proprietatea intelectuală și industrială
6 with innovative solutions in public procurement: 10 elements of good practice’ (
Într-o rezolu �ie din 13 martie (
), which reviews possibilities for stimulating innovation through public procurement.
), la recomandarea Comisiei privind gestiunea colectiv � transfrontalieră a drepturilor de autor și a drepturilor conexe în domeniul serviciilor
With a view to a public consultation, on 27 July the Commission published a working paper ‘Towards a European strategy in support of innovation in services: challenges and key issues for future actions’ (1
), Parlamentul European a invitat Comisia s � precizeze în mod clar faptul c � aceast � recomandare se aplic � exclus iv vânz �rii online de înregistr �ri muzicale; de asemenea, acesta a invitat Comisia s � p rezinte în cel mai scurt timp o propunere de directiv �-cadru pentru reglementarea g estiunii colective a drepturilor de autor �i a drepturilor conexe în sectorul muzicii online, luând în considerare speci- ficitatea erei digitale �i protejând diversitatea cultural � european �.
On 22 November the Council welcomed progress in implementing the innovation strategy adopted in December 2006.
În cadrul politicii în materie de brevete, Comisia a adoptat, la 3 aprilie, o comunicare
Promoting entrepreneurship and SME policy
2 intitulată „Îmbunătăţirea sistemului de brevetare în Europa” (
It felt that a change of regulation in this field could have an important impact on the availability of funding to SMEs.
Aceast � comunicare ar trebu i s � culmineze în
Favouring a better environment for risk-capital investment, it recommended in particular that the Commission include regional best practices in its further discussions at European level.
2008 printr-o strategie destinat � s � abordeze princip alele aspecte restante în toate domeniile privind proprietatea intelectual �.
For its part, the March European Council was in favour of reducing administrative burdens in order to boost Europe’s economy, especially through its impact on SMEs.
În luna mai, în concluziile privind perspectivele financiare ale Oficiulu i pentru Armoni- zare în Pia �a Intern � (m �rci, desene a subliniat faptul
In its third report published on 4 May on the financial instruments of the multiannual programme for enterprise and entrepreneurship (4
�i modele industriale), Consiliul c �, începând cu instituirea sm a sa contribuit din 1996, semnificativ acest îmbun �t � �irea func �ion �rii pie �ei interne.
), the Commission concluded that the SME guarantee facility had been very well taken up by the market and that the loan guarantee and micro-credit windows had been successful, allowing the participating f i financial intermediaries to increase volumes and to take on more risk.
La 27 iulie, Comisia a adoptat m �surile necesare pentru a realiza leg �t ura dintre siste- mul comunitar de înregistrare a desenelor sau modelelor industriale și sistemul inter- na �ional al Organiza �iei mondiale a Propriet � �ii Intelectuale ( O m P I
The CIP should therefore become one of the main Community measures contributing to competitiveness and the Lisbon strategy.
�iile publice în Uniunea European � (
A call for proposals was issued by the Commission under the CIP with a view to replacing the existing Euro Info Centre and Innovation Relay Centre networks with a new single European support network for SMEs, which will provide integrated support to businesses to foster entrepreneurship and innovation.
Comitetul Economic �i Social ua �ia European actual � �i a a analizat propus pentru perfec �ionarea func �ion �rii acestei componente importante a pie �ei interne.
The single network will be operational from January 2008.
�i Consiliul au adoptat dir
Management of the network project has been delegated to the Executive Agency for Competitiveness and Innovation (EACI).
Directivei 71/304/CEE privind eliminarea restric �iilor referitoare la libertatea de a pre sta servicii în domeniul contractelor de achizi �ii publice de lucr �ri �i la atribuirea contrac- telor de achizi �ii publice de lucr �ri prin intermediul agen �iilor sau su cursalelor.
The Commission set up the EACI on 31 May after renaming, and extending the scope of, the Intelligent Energy Executive Agency,
Aceast � ac �iune se înscrie în cadrul eforturilor de simplificare a acquis-ului co m u nitar .
PROSPERITY which was established in 2004.
OBIECTIVUL PROSPERIT —_II
In addition to the network, the EACI manages the intelligent energy Europe programme under the CIP and the Marco Polo programme in the field of transport.
În consecin � �, acesta recomand � Comisie i s � propun � un plan de ac �iune care vizeaz � s � stimuleze statele membre în vederea respect �rii obliga �iei care le revine �i s � pun � accentul, în special, pe acordare a direct � ilegal � a contractelor de achizi �ii publice �i pe transpunerile tardive sau in corecte .
In accordance with the CIP’s legal basis, participation is open to non-member countries.
Articolul 30 din Directiva 2004/17/CE prevede posibilitatea de excludere a activit � �ilor liberalizate din domeniul de aplicare al directivei
The year 2007 saw the completion of the negotiations and formalities on participation by the EEA/EFTA countries, Croatia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Israel in the specific programme for entrepreneurship and innovation under the CIP.
, mai exact a activit � �ilor „expuse direct concuren �ei pe pie �e la care accesul nu este limitat.” În con formitate cu aceast � dispo-
Negotiations are under way with other States.
1 zi �ie, în 2007, Comisia a adoptat un num �r de patru decizii
At its sitting of 24 May, the European Parliament stressed the need to improve access to financing for SMEs.
) privind furnizarea de energie electric � �i gaze naturale în Anglia, Sco �ia �i �ara galilor, de anumite servicii de curierat �i de colet �rie în Danemarca, de anumite ser vicii din sectorul post �tal în finlanda
It noted that the Commission’s strategy as set out in its communication on a broad-based innovation strategy for the European Union (1) emphasised the present venture-capital system, which in its view did not meet the funding needs of SMEs, small and micro-enterprises.
(excluzând Insulele Åland), precum de produc �ie �i activit � �ile
It is in favour of a specific programme for developing innovation in SMEs, the provision of financial support to SMEs for their patent applications and greater use of public procurement to support innovation.
La 11 decembrie, Parlamentul European �i Consiliul au semnat o d irectiv � de revizuire a normelor comunitare privind procedurile de recurs în materie de acordare a contrac-
In particular it urged the Commission and the Council to make every effort to contribute to making the ‘think small first’ principle a guiding principle in all relevant legislation.
- onale de care dispun întreprinderile atunci când co nsider � neloial � modalitatea de atribuire a unui contract de achizi �ii publice.
It also called for the Commission to make an analysis of SME involvement in Community programmes.
La 5 decembrie, în cadrul pachetului de măsuri în domeniul apărării, Comisia a adoptat
On 4 October the Commission adopted a communication ‘Small and mediumsized enterprises — Key for delivering more growth and jobs: a midterm review of modern SME policy’ (3
3 o propunere de directiv � (
), which outlines progress since 2005 in SME policy and notes encouraging results in the mainstreaming of SMEs’ interests in policymaking at both national and Community level.
Aceast � directiv � atribuie mai mult � flexibilitate n ormelor de acor- dare a anumitor contracte de achizi �ii publice de lucr �ri, de furnizare de servicii �i de servicii în domeniul ap �r �rii �i al securit � �ii.
In its communication of 5 October ‘Overcoming the stigma of business failure — For a second chance policy — Implementing the Lisbon partnership for growth and jobs’ (4), the Commission stated that the high cost of bankruptcies could be reduced if businesses at risk were better assisted and, in the event of bankruptcy, a fresh start were facilitated.
), o comunicare privind îmbunătăţirea transferului de cunoștinţe între institutele de cercetare și industria din întreaga Europă.
It stressed that developing a second-chance policy would be beneficial for Europe’s economy.
Aceasta subliniaz � faptul c � aceste interac �iuni sau intensificat în mod progresiv în cursul ultimu lui deceniu. Cu ocazia acestei analize,
On 8 October the Commission adopted a communication ‘Small, clean and competitive: a programme to help small and mediumsized enterprises comply with
Comisia a prezentat, de asemenea, orient �ri destina te s � ofere sprijin institutelor de cercetare pentru definirea intereselor pe care le au în comun cu sectoarele industriale
LEVERS OF PROSPERITY
Aceast � comunicare a culminat, un aviz la al
At its meeting on 22 November, the Council adopted conclusions on SME policy in connection with the integrated approach to competitiveness.
Într-un aviz din proprie ini �iativ � din 11 iulie (
In its conclusions of 22 May on industrial policy, the Council welcomed the progress made at Community level, and in particular the positive results of the sectoral initiatives concerning the automotive industry, biotechnology, ICT and shipbuilding.
� �ilor de cer- cetare, precum �i consolidarea �i promovarea dezvolt �rii performan �e lor industriei �i economiei europene. De asemenea, forturile B �ncii acesta Europene a salutat
On 22 November the Council also adopted conclusions on industrial policy under its integrated approach to competitiveness.
La 11 septembrie, Comisia a dialogul public-privat adoptat o în comunicare
On 4 July the Commission presented the results of a midterm review of industrial policy (2), for which it had done the groundwork in 2005 by laying out an integrated approach (3).
4 forum european pentru cercetare �i inovare în domeniul securit � � ii (ESRIf)
Taking stock of progress made since, it felt there was no need for a fundamental change in the proactive, albeit not interventionist, policy thus set out.
La 22 februarie, Comisia a publicat al �aselea
Nonetheless, it did consider that globalisation, technological and climate change all put competitive pressure on the Union’s economy to adjust.
TBEI este un instrument creat în cadrul Strategiei d e la Lisabona pentru evaluarea �i compararea performan �ei diferitelor state membre europene, Sta- telor Unite
The Commission was accordingly considering new initiatives over the period 2007–09, such as support for sustainable policies in the field of energy and climate change, safeguarding access to raw materials, and measures to take account of the special situation of energy-intensive industries and to encourage innovation.
include dou � direc �ii decalajul în materie de inovare dintre Uniunea European � �i Statel e Unite s-a diminuat pentru al patrulea an consecutiv; pe de alt � parte, performan �ele na �ionale în materie de inovare încep s � convearg � noile state datorit � membre faptului încep apropie de media la nivel european.
It also identified those areas where efforts under way needed to be stepped up, including simplifying and improving the regulatory environment and the transition towards a low-carbon and energy-efficient economy.
De asemenea, Comisia a publicat, la 23 februarie, un document de lucru in t i tul a t
Convinced that businesses’ growing social and environmental responsibility represented an essential element of the European social model and the European
) care revizuie �te posibilit � �ile de stimulare a inova �iei prin achizi �ii p u b l i ce .
Union’s strategy for sustainable development, in a resolution of 13 March (1) the European Parliament suggested establishing a European labelling standard for products complying with human rights and workers’ fundamental rights on the model existing at European level for the environment and developing a professional framework, including specific qualifications in the field of social audit and certification.
�i-a exprimat satisfac �i procesul de punere în aplicare a strategiei de inovare adoptat e în decembrie 2006.
It called on the Commission to work towards drawing up a list of criteria for enterprises to respect if they claimed to be responsible, such as the obligation to disseminate good practice.
Promovarea spiritului antreprenorial și politica privind întreprinderile mici și mijlocii (IMM)
On 19 October the Commission adopted a communication ‘Agenda for a sustainable and competitive European tourism’ (2), which carries forward the new tourism policy for the Union (3).
( care o prezint � retragerea b �ncilor mari de pe pie �ele locale din zonele ru rale, slab populate sau slab dezvoltate economic. Acesta consider � c � o modificare a reglement �rii în acest domeniu ar putea avea un efect considerabil asupra accesului Imm
All the actors concerned were encouraged to step up the contribution of sustainable practices promoting the competitiveness of Europe as one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations.
-urilor la mijloacele de finan �are. Stimulând un mediu mai bun pentru investi �iile cu capital d e risc, Comi- tetul recomand � Comisiei, printre altele, s � includ
On 22 November the Council adopted conclusions on tourism policy.
La rândul s �u, Consiliul European din luna martie s-a pronun �at în favoarea unei dimi- nu �ri a sarcinilor administrative în vederea stimul
Automotive industry
ul c � instrumentele
On 7 February the Commission adopted a communication ‘A competitive automotive regulatory framework for the 21st century’ (CARS 21) (4).
Aceasta remarc � financiare comunitare ale programului-cadru pentru competitivitate și inovare (CIP) vor acorda sprijin atât Imm-urilor din sectoarele tradi �ionale, cât e investesc în tehno- logii ale informa �iei �i comunica �iilor (TIC) �i în inovare, în special în e co-inovare. Astfel,
The communication seeks to establish a regulatory framework for the sector that will safeguard the competitiveness of the automotive industry in Europe.
CIP este propus pentru a deveni una dintre principalele m �suri c omunitare care con- tribuie la promovarea competitivit � �ii �i vine în sprijinul Strategiei de la Lisabona.
In the wake of the recommendations in this communication, on 14 November the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe adopted regulations on electronic stability control and on daytime running lights.
„reţele europene unice” de sprijinire a IMM-urilor, care va înlocui re �elele de Centre Euro Info
On 7 February the Commission also adopted a communication ‘Results of the review emissions from passenger cars and light- of the Community strategy to reduce CO2 commercial vehicles’ (5).
�i va sprijin integrat în vederea stimul �rii spiritului antreprenorial ov �rii.
On 19 December the Commission adopted a proposal for a regulation (6) based on that communication.
Aceast � re �ea unic � va fi opera �ional � începând cu luna ianuarie 2008.
The proposed legislation sets emission standards for new cars as part of the Community’s integrated approach to lowering carbon dioxide emissions.
gestionarea proiectului de re �ea revine Agen �iei Ex ecutive pentru Competitivitate
) to establish a new framework for the approval of motor vehicles and their trailers,
�iei Executive pentru Energie Inteligent � (IEEA) create în 2004
Henceforward, European Union legislation on the approval of vehicles and their components will seek to ensure that new vehicles and vehicle parts and equipment placed on the market provide a high level of safety and environmental protection.
În afara re �elei, EACI gest ioneaz � programul „Energie inteligent � –
To reduce the number of fatal accidents on European roads, on 3 October the Commission adopted a proposal for a regulation on the protection of pedestrians and other vulnerable road users (1).
Europa” în cadrul CIP, precum �i programul marco Polo în domeniul transporturilor .
The proposal will allow the requirements under the existing legislation to apply while introducing a requirement for an active safety system.
Participarea la programul-cadru CIP este deschis � ormitate cu dis- pozi �iile temeiului juridic al CIP.
This combined approach will improve safety for pedestrians and will allow the brake-assist system to be used for cars from 2009.
Anul 2007 a culminat cu finalizarea n egocierilor �i for- malit � �ilor privind participarea
On 10 October the Commission put forward a proposal for a regulation (2) to simplify the typeapproval of hydrogen-powered motor vehicles so they are seen more often on Europe’s roads.
Schimb), a Croa �iei, a fostei Republici Iugoslave a macedoniei �i a Israe lului la progra- mul specific pentru spirit antreprenorial curs de desf � �urare �i inovare al CIP.
On 21 December the Commission adopted a proposal for a regulation (3) on typeapproval of motor vehicles and engines with respect to emissions from heavy-duty vehicles.
La rândul s �u, în cadrul sesiunii sale din 24 mai, Parlamentul European a insi stat asupra necesit � �ii de îmbun �t � �ire a accesului Imm-urilor la finan �are.
The proposed regulation seeks to protect the environment from pollutant emissions from such vehicles.
Acesta remarc �, de fapt, c � strategia Comisiei, stabilit � în comunicarea sa privind o strategie ampl � de inovare
Dangerous products
1 pentru Uniunea European � (
On 25 September the European Parliament and the Council adopted Directive 2007/51/
), eviden �iaz � sistemul actual de investi �ii cu cap ital de risc care, din punctul s �u de vedere, nu corespunde nevo ilor de finan �are ale Imm-urilor, ale microîntreprinderilor �i ale micilor întreprinz �tori. Acesta se pronun �
) amending Directive 76/769/EEC relating to restrictions on the marketing of certain measuring devices containing mercury.
, precum �i a unei utiliz �ri mai ample a contractelor de achizi �ii publice pentru sus �inerea inov �rii.
Units of measurement
„a gândi mai întâi la scar � mic �” (
On 10 September the Commission adopted a proposal for a directive on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to units of measurement (5
Think Small First) în principiu de baz � pentru toate m �surile de reglementare relevante. Acesta invit �, în special, Comisia s � elaboreze o analiz � a particip �rii Imm-urilor la programele comunitare.
By adopting Directive 2007/47/EC (6
) care prezint � progresele înre
) on 5 September, the European Parliament and the
În comunicarea sa din 5 octombrie intitulat �
Council expanded the legal framework of Directive 90/385/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to active implantable medical devices and
- cate de falimentul în afaceri ar putea fi diminuate printr-un sprijin mai eficient acordat întreprinderilor aflate în situa �ie de risc �i, în cazul unui faliment, prin facilitarea relans �rii
PROSPERITY amended Directive 93/42/EEC concerning medical devices and Directive 98/8/EC concerning the placing of biocidal products on the market.
Aceasta subliniaz � faptul c � elaborarea unei politici a celei de-a doua �anse ar fi benefic � pentru economi a european �.
Space policy
În cadrul sesiunii din 22 optat noiembrie, concluziile
On 26 April the Commission adopted a communication on European space policy (1).
Imm-urilor în cadrul abord �rii integrate a competitivit � �ii.
The strategic mission of the policy, which is based on the peaceful exploitation of outer space by all Member States and the European Space Agency, will be: to develop and exploit space applications serving Europe’s public-policy objectives (with, first and foremost, Galileo for positioning services, and the GMES (global monitoring for environment and security) joint initiative for Earth observation); to meet Europe’s security and defence needs; to ensure a strong and competitive space industry; to contribute to the knowledge-based society by investing strongly in space-based science; and to secure unrestricted access to new and critical technologies, systems and capabilities in order to ensure independent European space applications.
În concluziile sale din 22 mai privind politica industrială, Consiliul a salutat progresul înregistrat de ini �iativele desf � �urate la nivel comunitar, în sp ecial rezultatele pozitive ale iniţiativelor sectoriale privind industria automobilelor, biotehnologiile, tehnologiile informaţiei și comunicaţiilor și construcţiile navale. Acesta subliniaz � totu �i c � provoc �- rile globaliz �rii necesit � eforturi suplimentare, luând în considerar e obiectivele sociale
Competitiveness in the key sectors
�i de mediu �i preocup �rile privind schimb �rile climatic e.
Defence sector
), finalizarea Run
As part of the defence package, on 5 December the Commission adopted a communication ‘A strategy for a stronger and more competitive European defence
- dei Doha �i strategia accesului pe pia � �; strategia de inovare. De asemenea, Consiliul a adoptat, la 22 noiembrie, o serie de concluzii privind post litica industrial �, în cadrul abor