natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
On 19 December the Commission adopted a proposal for a directive on the promotion of clean and energy-efficient road transport vehicles (4).
�i s � sus �in � reformele na �ionale prev �zute de statele membre pentru adaptarea siste- melor de educaţie și formare a profesorilor lor în vederea adaptării la modificările pie-
The proposal aims to reduce fuel consumption as well as CO2and pollutant emissions from road vehicles.
�ei muncii �i ale societ � �ii în general.
A substantial reduction could be achieved by public authorities procuring clean and energy-efficient vehicles to introduce into their public transport fleets.
În acest scop, Comisia propune statelor membre o serie de orient �ri care pot furniza un cadru comun pentru dezv oltarea politicilor practicilor acestora.
Residents of urban areas will be the major beneficiaries of these measures.
La 12 iulie, Comisia a consultare ini �iat, publică deschis � de asemenea, pân � la o
Maritime transport
La 27 septembrie, Comisia a adoptat un
) authorising Member States to ratify, in the interests of the European Community, the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 of the International Labour Organisation.
2007, se va înfiin �a un grup de lucru care s � sprijine Comisia �i state le membre în ela- borarea unor ac �iuni �i proiecte în cadrul prezentului plan de ac � iune �i care s � asigure punerea în aplicare a acestora.
The package of maritime policy measures was adopted by the Commission on
În raportul s �u din „Educaţia
) of the consultation on a maritime policy for the Union launched with the adoption of the Green Paper ‘Towards
3 cunoștinţelor, creativităţii și inovaţiei” din 12 noiembrie (
7 a future maritime policy for the Union: a European vision for the oceans and seas’ (
) privind punerea în aplicare a programului de lucru „Educa �ie �i formare 2010”, Co misia evalueaz � situa �ia progreselor înregistrate în procesul de modernizare a sistemelor de educa � ie �i formare în Europa
The consultation culminated in the proposal for an integrated maritime policy for the
�i eviden �iaz �, de asemenea, perspectivele de dezvo ltare pentru a contribui la punerea în aplicare a noilor orient �ri integrate pentru cre �tere �i locuri d e munc �.
European Union (8).
În rezolu �iile sale din 15 noiembrie privind
It will require an integrated, cross-sectoral approach to maritime affairs, and the development and delivery of a coherent and wide-ranging work programme.
Strategiei de la Lisabona” și „Noi competenţe pentru noi locuri de muncă”, Consiliul a evi-den �iat importan �a contribu �iei educa �iei obiectivelor de �i form �rii pentru atingerea la Lisabona �i, în special, nii strategice leg �turile cu precum alte locurile dome munc �, afaceri sociale, inovare, întreprindere �i cercetare.
The package of freight logistics measures adopted by the Commission on 18 October also included a communication on a European ports policy (1
Anul 2007 a fost primul an de punere în aplicare a programului de acţiune în domeniul
Inland navigation
2 programului pentru 2008-2010 (
On 5 December the Commission presented a first progress report on the implementation of the Naiades action programme for the promotion of inland waterway transport (4).
În 2007, Comisia a desf � �urat negocieri cu Consiliu l �i cu Parlamentul European privind
According to this first report, progress has been made in many areas, in particular the launching of initiatives to improve market conditions, modernise the fleet, make the profession more attractive and improve inland waterway infrastructure.
( conceput � pentru consolidarea capacit � �ii de inovar e a Comunit � �ii �i a statelor membre prin integrarea celor mai performante p �r �i interesate care opereaz � în cadrul „triunghiu
It also indicates the next stages of implementation of the programme.
- lui cunoa �terii” (echipe de cercetare, întreprinderi, autorit � �i publice).
Air transport
) �i a Comite
On 24 January the Commission adopted a communication ‘An action plan for airport capacity, efficiency and safety in Europe’ (5).
5 tului Economic �i Social European (
In this it sets out an action plan for applying a strategy to decongest Europe’s airports.
La 26 septembrie, la rândul s �u, Parlamentul European, într-o rezolu �ie în prim � lectur �, rin �a ca denumirea institutului s � fac �
PROSPERITY
- rea acestei etape noi.
The proposal aims to induce airport operators to follow principles of non- discrimination and transparency and to consult airport users when setting airport charges.
Lansat în 2004, programul Erasmus mundus c onstituie o ac �i- une-cheie de politic � extern � a Comisiei în domeniul înv � � �mântului sup erior: peste
On 27 February the Council adopted a regulation (2) on the establishment of a joint undertaking to develop the new generation European air traffic management system (SESAR).
4 000 de studen �i din 100 de � �ri ter �e au beneficiat de acest st program, precum �i apro- ximativ 270 de universit � �i
The seat of the joint undertaking will be located in Brussels.
00 de europene universit � �i
Its main task is to manage the SESAR project’s research, development and validation activities by combining public-sector financing with the private funding provided by its members and using external technical resources and in particular Eurocontrol’s experience and expertise.
„Raportul privind evaluarea intermediar � a programului E rasmus mundus 2004-2008” (
On 15 March the Commission adopted a communication ‘State of progress with the project to implement the new generation European air traffic management system
) a servit la stabilirea celui de-al doilea program, care cuprinde trei ac �iuni: programe comune; parteneriate cu institu �iile de înv � � �mânt superior din � �ri ter �e; consolidarea gradului de atractivitate al institu �iilor europene de înv � � �mânt s u pe r i o r .
The same day the Commission presented a midterm status report on building the single European sky through functional airspace blocks (4).
), în scopul lu �rii în considerare a evolu �iei politicilor Uniunii atât în mate- rie de educa �ie �i formare, cât �i în materie de rela �ii externe,
On 4 April the Commission adopted a communication ( results of the regulation establishing common rules on compensation and assistance to passengers in the event of denied boarding and of cancellation or long delay of
4 mare a regulamentului de constituire a funda �iei Europene de fost rmare (
On 15 November the Commission adopted a communication (8) on the application of the regulation on the allocation of slots at Community airports (9).
La 14 septembrie au fost lansate proiectele de cooperare cu Statele Unite, derulate în cadrul acordului Atlantis.
The Commission notes that the regulation has brought some improvements in the use of scarce airport capacity, but it considers that the scope for introducing local guidelines should be expanded and a more structured approach to market-based slot allocation schemes should be introduced.
Obiectivul acestora vizeaz � stimularea cooper �rii universitare transatlantice prin schimburi inovatoare de studen �i care duc la o dubl � specializare, elaborarea programelor comune �i studii în materie de politici.
The revised rules will allow CRSs and subscribing travel agents to expand their off er and compete more effectively in the airline ticket distribution market.
La 18 octombrie, Comisia a adoptat pachetul de măsuri în materie de transport de marfă în Europa. Acest pachet cuprinde dou � comunic �ri intitulate
On 28 November the Commission adopted an update of the Community ‘blacklist’ of air carriers banned from operating in the European Union (2
„Agenda UE privind trans- portul de marfă: sporirea eficienţei, integrării și caracterului durabil al transportului de marfă în Europa”2
On 20 December the Commission adopted a progress report on implementation of the ‘single sky’ legislation (3).
), precum �i o serie de comunic �ri privind transportul feroviar �i marit im (a se vedea în cele ce urmeaz �).
On 16 May (
•o directiv � (
) and 19 September (
Aceast � directiv � prevede deschiderea pie �ei serviciilor de transport interna �ional de c �l �tori concuren �ei în
) the Commission adopted communications on re-profiling the European (global navigation satellite system) GNSS programmes and, on 19 September, it also adopted an amended proposal (6) for a regulation on the further implementation of the European satellite radionavigation programmes, EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) and Galileo.
2010 �i include dreptul pentru trenurile interna �ionale de a furniza servicii de cabotaj, e a îmbarca �i debarca pasageri în g �rile situate în acela �i stat membru;
It considered that the failure of the negotiations on a concession contract for the deployment and commercial operation of Galileo and the consequential rescheduling of the programme called for amendments to its original proposal for a regulation.
•o directiv � (6) privind certificarea mecanicilor de locomotiv � care conduc locomo-tive �i trenuri în sistemul feroviar comunitar.
At its meeting of 29 and 30 November the Council adopted conclusions concerning the future development of Galileo which define the principles for financing, governance and policy as regards the award of contracts.
) privind monitorizarea evoluţiei pieţei feroviare. Aceast � comunicare include o prim � analiz � statistic � a evolu �iei pie �ei feroviare �i constituie punctul de plecare al unui regim de rap ortare periodic �.
With the conclusions of the Council and the agreement of 23 November on the financing of the programme, the Commission is now assured it has the means to implement the next phase of the European GNSS programmes, which covers ensuring EGNOS’ operational availability within the next two years, awarding contracts for Galileo and bringing a Galileo operational system
În spe- cial, aceasta prezint � cadrul de reglementare �i institu �ional creat în v ederea liberaliz �- rii acestei pie �e, gradul ea de pie �ei liberalizare, feroviare dezvoltar din perspectiva
PROSPERITY into being by 2013. The deployment of Galileo will be carried out and financed by the Community.
OBIECTIVUL PROSPERIT —_II performan �elor transportului de marf � �i de c �l �tori, precum �i per forman �ele financi- arest ale sectorului, inclusiv date privind capacitatea infrastructurii fe roviare �i dezvolta- rea industriei de echipamente.
In its conclusions the Council reaffirmed the importance of the European GNSS programmes EGNOS and Galileo as a key project for the European Union, and supported, as an overall programme objective for Galileo, the deployment by 2013 of a European satellite navigation system providing five navigation services.
Pachetul logistic pentru transportul de marfă adoptat de Comisie la 18 octombrie include o comunicare intitulată „Către o reţea feroviară cu prioritate pentru transportul de
The Council’s decision mandating the civil aviation policy towards Canada (Commission was adopted on 2 October.
( marf � mai competitiv, în special prin diminuarea timpului de c �l �torie �i prin îmbun �t � �irea fiabilit
On 25 April the Council adopted a decision (2
� �ii transpor- tului feroviar �i a capacit � �ii sale de reac �ie la cererile clien �ilor.
) on the signing and provisional application of the air transport agreement with the United States, which was signed in Washington on 30 April.
La 27 aprilie a fost organizat � a siguran �ei prima rutiere.
This first transatlantic aviation agreement establishes for the f i first time a single framework for air transport between the European Union and the
Cu ocazie, Comisia a publicat, de asemenea, pentru pri ma dat �, rezultatele proiectului
United States and will allow European and US airline companies to operate without constraint between any Community airport and any US airport.
Observatorul european al siguran �ei rutiere a depus eforturi importante cu privire la indicatorii de performanţă în materie de siguran � � rutier �, care au permis întocmirea unui tablou de bord al siguran �ei rutiere europene.
Furthermore, the agreement introduces cooperation in key areas for aviation (competition, State aid, safety, etc.), thanks to cooperation bodies (joint committees) and a system for settling disputes.
La 23 mai, Comisia a adoptat un pachet legislativ care include trei propuneri de regle- mentare a accesului la profesia i rutier �i de pia �a marf � transportul u
On 7 May the Council adopted a decision on the signing and provisional application of the agreement with Russia on agreed principles of the modernisation of the existing system of utilisation of the trans-Siberian routes.
�i de pentru asigurarea unui nivel mai ridicat de securitate ii mai bune pe pia ��.
The aim of the agreement is to end the system of Siberian overflight payments (royalties) by European companies by 2013.
Pachetul include o propunere de regulament d e stabilire a normelor comune privind condi �iile care trebuie îndeplinite pentru a exercita ocupa � ia de transportator
It adopted similar decisions with Jordan on 25 June and the United Arab Emirates on 30 October; this agreement was signed on 30 November.
3 la pia �a serviciilor de transport cu autocarul �i cu autobuzul (
) on the conclusion of an agreement with New Zealand on 18 September.
4 tului interna �ional rutier de marf � (
On 26 April the Commission adopted a proposal
La 25 septembrie, Comisia a adoptat o carte verde intitulat �
5) relating to the signing, provisional application and conclusion of the for a decision ( agreement between the European Community and Vietnam.
„Către o nouă cultură a mobilităţii urbane”5
83 proposed similar decisions with Armenia on 20 November (1
�i a poluan �ilor acestora. O reducere substan �ial � poat � fi
The aim of these decisions is to bring Member States’ existing bilateral aviation agreements with those non-member countries into line with Community law.
) de autorizare a ratific �rii de c �tre statele membre, în interesul Comunit � �ii Europene, a Conven �iei consolida te din 2006 a Orga- niza �iei Interna �ionale a muncii (OIm) privind munca în domeniul maritim.
On 30 November the Council gave the Commission a negotiating mandate to set up an agreement with Jordan in the aviation field. field.
Pachetul strategic de m �suri ost adoptat în domeniul de Comisie maritim
On 9 November the Commission adopted a communication ‘Developing a common aviation area with Israel’ (3).
3 octombrie.
TransEuropean transport networks (TEN-T)
) consult �rii privind politica maritim � euro
On 31 January the Commission adopted a communication ‘Extension of the major transEuropean transport axes to the neighbouring countries — Guidelines for transport in Europe and neighbouring regions’ (4
- pean � a Uniunii lansat � prin adoptarea C �r �ii verzi intitulate
The aim of this first step towards a transport policy integrating the neighbouring countries is to ensure that legislation, standards and technical specifications of the European Union’s main trade partners are compatible with its own.
( culminat cu propunerea privind o politică maritimă integrată pentru Uniunea Euro-
On 21 November the Commission presented its proposals (7
Aceasta va necesita o abordare integrat � or maritime, pre-
) for the financing of
�i intersectorial � a afaceril cum �i elaborarea �i realizarea unui program de lucru coerent �i amplu
TEN-T projects over the period 2007–13.
6 brie, include, de asemenea, o comunicare privind politica portuar � europ ean � (
The Commission gave priority to crossborder projects and environmentally sustainable modes of transport such as inland waterways and rail.
), un document de consultare privind conceptul nou de spaţiu european al transportului maritim f �r � bariere, precum �i un raport privind situa �ia autostr �zilor m �r ii �i o con- sultare privind autostr �zile m �rii.
General approach
Navigaţia fluvială
On 10 January the Commission proposed an integrated energy and climate change package to cut greenhouse gas emissions and boost the Union’s energy security and competitiveness.
Comisia a prezentat, la 5 decembrie, primul raport de activitate privind punerea în apli- care și realizările programului de acţiune Naiades pentru promovarea transportului pe căile navigabile3
In its communication ‘An energy policy for Europe’ (1), the Commission advocated a common energy policy to provide Europe with competitive and sustainable energy, the main thrusts of which are the fight against climate change, boosting competitiveness with a regulatory framework conducive to it and limiting the European Union’s dependence on gas and oil imports.
( rie de progrese într-un mare num �r de domenii, în special prin lansarea ini �iativelor de îmbu n �t � �ire a condi �iilor de pia � �, de modernizare a flotei, de consolidare a grad ului de atractivitate a profesiei �i de îmbun �t � �ire a infrastructurilor c �ilor navigabile.
With this communication the Union is setting itself the ambitious objective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 20 % by 2020 and of going even further (up to 30 % in the same period) in the framework of an international agreement.
De asemenea, acesta indic � etapele ulterioare ale punerii în aplicare a programului.
The communication highlights the promotion of renewable energy and the improvement of energy efficiency as well as the completion of the single market in electricity and gas and a consistent external energy policy.
În ceea ce prive �te evoluţiile înregistrate pe plan internaţional, Consiliul a adoptat, la 7 iunie, pe baza recomand �rii Comisiei din 12 mai 2003, o decizie de autorizar e a nego- cierii de c �tre Comisie, cu Comisia Dun �rii, a condi �iilor �i a modalit � �ilor de aderare a
The communication presents an action plan for 2007–09 and is accompanied by an initial package of specific proposals.
�i de a consolida competitivitatea economic � a sectorului, Comisia a adoptat mai multe ini �iative în 2007.
In the same connection, pursuant to Article 40 of the Euratom Treaty (2) the Commission prepared a communication on the nuclear illustrative programme (3).
La 24 ianuarie, Comisia a adoptat o comunicare intitulat �
It reviews investments in the nuclear f i field over the last 10 years and describes the economic aspects of nuclear energy production, its impact on the energy mix and the conditions for its acceptability by society.
4 capacitatea, eficacitatea și siguranţa aeroporturilor din Europa” (
It points out that even though nuclear may make up an important part of the European Union’s energy mix, it is essential to continue looking at safety and security issues.
- turilor europene. Aceasta propune cinci m �suri prin cipale: optimizarea capacit � �ilor existente ale aeroporturilor; adoptarea unei abord �ri ferme a ope ra �iunilor de securi- tate aerian � în aerodromuri; promovarea „comodalit � �ii” mijloacelor de t ransport, inte- grarea �i colaborarea mijloacelor de transport; îmbun �t � �irea capacit � �ii d e mediu �i a cadrului de proiectare a unei noi infrastructuri de aeroport; dezv oltarea �i punerea în aplicare a solu �iilor tehnologice profitabile.
At the European Council of 8 and 9 March, the foundations for a European energy policy, including commitments, binding targets and procedures, were adopted:
Această comunicare este însoţită de o propunere de directivă privind taxele de aero-
85 and a commitment to a 30 % reduction if other developed countries undertake to make comparable emission reductions;
) privind înfiin �area unei întreprin- deri comune pentru realizarea sistemului european de nouă generaţie pentru gestionarea traficului aerian (SESAR).
● as regards the single market for gas and electricity, effective separation of supply and production activities from network operations (unbundling);
La 15 martie, Comisia a adoptat o comunicare intitulat �
● as regards renewable energies, the binding target of 20 % by 2020 with a minimum share of biofuels of 10 % of overall petrol and diesel consumption in the European Union.
„Evoluţia activităţii proiectului de realizare a sistemului european de nouă generaţie pentru gestionarea traficului aerian
The European nuclear energy forum, launched by the Commission and supported by the March European Council, was inaugurated in Bratislava on 26 November.
), în care aceasta elaboreaz � un raport al evolu �ie
The forum brings together the various stakeholders for a broad, open discussion on the opportunities and risks of nuclear energy, and will meet twice a year under the aegis of the Czech Republic and Slovakia and under the responsibility of the Commission.
( i proiectului SESAR special al particip �rii sectorului industrial la faza de dezvoltare a pr o i e c tului .
On 30 March the Commission adopted the work programme for implementing the 2007 intelligent energy Europe II programme (IEE II), which now forms an integral part of the competitiveness and innovation framework programme.
În aceea �i zi, Comisia a prezentat un raport la jumătatea parcursului privind crearea ceru-
In association with this programme, the Commission also decided (1) to establish the Executive Agency for Competitiveness and Innovation with responsibility in particular for implementation of IEE II, which also allows the Commission’s departments to concentrate on strategic tasks essential to the promotion of renewable energy and energy efficiency. ciency.
- bre au lansat o serie de ini �iative care vizeaz � cr earea unor astfel de instrumente în scopul transform �rii unui mozaic de sisteme fragmentate în blocuri r egionale, Comisia consider � c � va fi necesar � multiplicarea eforturilor pentru atingerea obiectivelor de
On 5 July the Commission adopted a communication ‘Towards a European charter on the rights of energy consumers’ (2).
), Comisia a adoptat o comunicare privind punerea în aplicare �i rezulta-
This follows up the communications of 10 January concerning, respectively, energy policy (see above) and the gas and electricity market (see below), in which the Commission committed itself to ensuring that the interests of consumers are fully taken into account.
) de stabilire a unor norme comune în materie de compensare și de asistenţă a pasagerilor în eventualitatea refuzului la îmbarcare și anulării sau întârzierii prelungite a zborurilor.
The new communication outlines points that could form part of a future charter of energy consumers’ rights.
Aceasta subliniaz � faptul c � extinderea domeniului de aplicare a drepturilor pasagerilor nu este aplicată în mod suficient și face apel la un efort de clarificare �i de control.
Internal market for energy
) privind aplicarea regulamentu-
In its package of 10 January the Commission included a communication ‘Prospects for the internal gas and electricity market’ (3), which sounded the alarm on the present state of the internal market.
Comisia constat � c � regulamentul a adoptat o serie de îmbun �t � �iri în materie de uti- lizare a capacit � �ilor aeroportuare limitate �i consider �, cu toate aces tea, c � posibilit �-
The final report of the sectoral inquiry on competition (4) demonstrated that numerous restrictions on free competition, and in particular obstacles to infrastructure access, lack of investment in interconnections and excessive market concentration, have not yet allowed a truly competitive gas and electricity market to be created.
�ile de introducere a orient �rilor locale ar trebui extinse �i c � ar trebui pus � în aplicare o abordare mai structurat � a regimurilor de alocare a sloturilor pe b az � comercial �.
On 12 September the Commission designated four European coordinators to facilitate the implementation of three projects for electricity interconnections and a major gas pipeline project, Nabucco.
În aceea �i zi, Comisia a adoptat o propunere de regulament (
In a resolution of 10 July on prospects for the internal gas and electricity market, the European Parliament advocated separating ownership of the energy networks from the energy operators’ other activities as a means of promoting investment in infrastructure, fair access to the grid for new entrants and transparency in the market.
) care arest drept obiectiv simplificarea �i modernizarea normelor pentru siste mele informatizate de rezervare
● amending Directives 2003/54/EC and 2003/55/EC concerning common rules for
�i agen �ilor de voiaj abona �i la acest extind � gama de oferte bune condi �ii, concuren �ei de pe