natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
(b) confirmă că se aplică proceduri de monitorizare pentru a se evalua dacă vreuna dintre aceste instalații emite 25 000 de tone de CO 2 echivalent sau mai mult , excluzând emisiile inevitabile de CO 2 provenite de la materii prime și emisiile provenite de la biomasă, în cursul unui an calendaristic;
(b) it confirms that monitoring arrangements are in place to assess whether any installation emits 25 000 tonnes or more of CO 2 equivalent, excluding unavoidable CO 2 emissions from raw materials and emissions from biomass, in any one calendar year;
(c) confirmă că o instalație este reintrodusă în sistem în cazul în care emite 25 000 de tone de CO 2 echivalent sau mai mult , excluzând emisiile inevitabile de CO 2 provenite de la materii prime și emisiile provenite de la biomasă, în cursul unui an calendaristic, sau în cazul în care nu se mai aplică măsuri echivalente;
(c) it confirms that if any installation emits 25 000 tonnes or more of CO 2 equivalent, excluding inevitable CO 2 from raw materials and emissions from biomass, in any one calendar year or the equivalent measures are no longer in place, the installation will be re-introduced into the system;
Instalațiile mici ar trebui să aibă posibilitatea de a „ieși” din sistem, în cazul în care există măsuri echivalente, pentru a reduce povara administrativă pentru întreprinderile mici și mijlocii (IMM-uri), pentru a evita birocrația și costurile administrative inutile și pentru a spori eficiența sistemului.
Small installations should have the possibility to "opt-out" from the system if equivalent measures are in place in order to reduce the administrative burden on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), to avoid unnecessary administrative costs and bureaucracy and to enhance the efficiency of the system.
O treime din totalul instalațiilor care sunt acoperite de sistem sunt instalații mici care reprezintă împreună numai 2% din emisiile totale raportate.
One third of total installations that are covered by the scheme are small installations that together account for only 2% of the overall emissions reported.
Articolul 28 – titlu
Article 28 – title
Ajustări aplicabile în cazul unui viitor acord internațional privind schimbările climatice
Adjustments applicable upon the conclusion of a future international agreement on climate change
Ajustări aplicabile în cazul unui viitor acord internațional sau al unor acorduri internaționale sectoriale privind schimbările climatice
Adjustments applicable upon the conclusion of a future international agreement or of international sectoral agreements on climate change
Este important să se încerce nu numai obținerea unui acord general internațional, ci și asigurarea unor acorduri sectoriale internaționale, în special în cazul economiilor emergente, cum ar fi China și India, pentru a obține reduceri cuantificabile și verificabile ale emisiilor.
It is important to try not only to achieve a global international agreement but also to secure international sectoral agreements, especially with emerging economies such as China and India in order to achieve quantifiable and verifiable emission reductions.
Articolul 28 – alineatul 3
Article 28 – paragraph 3
Anexa I – punctul 2
Annex I – point 2
Anexa I – punctul 2
Annex I – Point 2
„Unitățile cu o putere termică nominală mai mică de 3 MW nu se iau în considerare la calcularea capacității totale a instalațiilor de ardere.”
'When calculating the total capacity of combustion installations, units with a rated thermal input under 3 MW shall not be taken into account for the purposes of this calculation.'
Obiectivul articolului 27, excluderea din sistem a instalațiilor de dimensiuni mici, nu ar mai putea fi realizat prin cumularea instalațiilor mici existente în locații asociate pentru calcularea emisiei totale.
The objective of Article 27 seeking to exclude small installations would be impossible to achieve because of the accumulation of interconnected small installations for the purposes of calculating total emissions.
Anexa Ia (nouă)
I a (new)
Anexa Ia
Annex Ia
CerinȚe minime pentru un acord internaȚional
Minimum requirements for an International Agreement
Un acord internațional care include industriile mari consumatoare de energie expuse unui risc semnificativ de relocare a emisiilor de dioxid carbon sau un acord internațional sectorial privind industriile respective trebuie să respecte cel puțin următoarele criterii pentru a oferi condiții de concurență echitabile industriilor în cauză:
An international agreement including energy-intensive industries exposed to a significant risk of carbon leakage, or a sectoral international agreement on such industries, must comply with at least the following criteria in order to provide a level playing field for such industries:
(i) să implice participarea țărilor care reprezintă o masă critică de cel puțin 85% din producție,
(i) involve the participation of countries representing a critical mass of at least 85% of production,
(ii) să conțină obiective echivalente în materie de emisii de CO 2 ;
(ii) contain equivalent CO 2 emission targets,
(iii) să includă sisteme similare de reducere a emisiilor, cu efect echivalent, impuse de către toate țările participante sau de țări care nu au obiective echivalente privind emisiile de CO 2 în sectoare care intră sub incidența EU ETS,
(iii) include similar emission reductions systems with equivalent effect imposed by all participating countries or from countries with non-equivalent CO 2 emission targets in sectors covered by the EU ETS,
(iv) să garanteze că materialele concurente trebuie să se supună unor restricții echivalente care să țină cont de ciclurile de viață,
(iv) ensure that competing materials must be subject to equivalent restrictions taking into account life cycles,
(v) să furnizeze un sistem internațional eficient de monitorizare și verificare.
(v) provide for an effective international monitoring and verification system.
În conformitate cu amendamentul la articolul 10b.
In line with amendment to Article 10b.
The EU objective of a 30% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) by 2020 can be fully subscribed, provided that other developed parts of the world and economically more advanced developing countries commit themselves to comparable proportionate emission reductions.
The EU objective of a 30% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) by 2020 can be fully subscribed, provided that other developed parts of the world and economically more advanced developing countries commit themselves to comparable proportionate emission reductions.
The commitment of at least a 20% reduction of GHG emissions by 2020, irrespective of any international agreement can also be subscribed.
The commitment of at least a 20% reduction of GHG emissions by 2020, irrespective of any international agreement can also be subscribed.
The EU has developed the Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) as the cornerstone of its strategy for reducing greenhouse gasses (GHGs) in a cost-effective and economically efficient manner.
The EU has developed the Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) as the cornerstone of its strategy for reducing greenhouse gasses (GHGs) in a cost-effective and economically efficient manner.
A market based instrument is an invaluable tool and the creation by Europe of the largest world carbon market, as well as the attribution of a cost to carbon is a sign of its enormous potential.
A market based instrument is an invaluable tool and the creation by Europe of the largest world carbon market, as well as the attribution of a cost to carbon is a sign of its enormous potential.
However, based on past experience, it is acknowledged that there is room for improvement of the ETS Directive, in such a way that the present proposal for amending and extending the Emission Trading Scheme is welcome.
However, based on past experience, it is acknowledged that there is room for improvement of the ETS Directive, in such a way that the present proposal for amending and extending the Emission Trading Scheme is welcome.
The quality of the Commission's proposal must be underlined; moving to an EU wide cap on allowances will improve the EU ETS consistency and predictability while answering serious competition concerns of the existing system.
The quality of the Commission's proposal must be underlined; moving to an EU wide cap on allowances will improve the EU ETS consistency and predictability while answering serious competition concerns of the existing system.
Auctioning is a rational and transparent way to allocate responsibilities.
Auctioning is a rational and transparent way to allocate responsibilities.
The Commissions proposal to clarify the criteria for the use of CDMs and JIs credits must also be welcomed.
The Commissions proposal to clarify the criteria for the use of CDMs and JIs credits must also be welcomed.
On possible margins for improvement of the present proposal:
On possible margins for improvement of the present proposal:
It is considered that the EU ETS should be set up in such a way that it will allow it to link with a global system of emissions trading in case there will be an international agreement.
It is considered that the EU ETS should be set up in such a way that it will allow it to link with a global system of emissions trading in case there will be an international agreement.
However, it is equally important that the scheme can operate in the absence of an international agreement.
However, it is equally important that the scheme can operate in the absence of an international agreement.
In the absence of international binding agreements, that include sectoral quantifiable compromises, the risk of "carbon leakage", (i.e. the relocation of GHG emitting activities from the EU to third countries), thereby increasing global emissions and jeopardizing EU based economic activities is a major problem requiring an adequate solution.
In the absence of international binding agreements, that include sectoral quantifiable compromises, the risk of "carbon leakage", (i.e. the relocation of GHG emitting activities from the EU to third countries), thereby increasing global emissions and jeopardizing EU based economic activities is a major problem requiring an adequate solution.
The classification of industries in terms of vulnerability to carbon leakage is a complex and critical procedure; it should be done in full transparency in the shortest time so as to increase predictability for the industry; direct and indirect impact of expected rise in the price of inputs must be also taken into account.
The classification of industries in terms of vulnerability to carbon leakage is a complex and critical procedure; it should be done in full transparency in the shortest time so as to increase predictability for the industry; direct and indirect impact of expected rise in the price of inputs must be also taken into account.
Free allowances should be associated with clear benchmarks in all those circumstances where international agreements do not guarantee the competitive neutrality of auctioning.
Free allowances should be associated with clear benchmarks in all those circumstances where international agreements do not guarantee the competitive neutrality of auctioning.
This classification needs to be done in consultation with the European Parliament, the council and the sectors and sub-sectors involved.
This classification needs to be done in consultation with the European Parliament, the council and the sectors and sub-sectors involved.
The principle behind the auctioning of allowances by Member States to the highest bidders, including the financial sector, is still unclear and requires clarification in a detailed way; in spite of the obvious interest of this new market opportunity to operators in the financial markets, the overall objective of reducing GHGs must be kept in sight, namely in what concerns its accessibility at adequate prices to the primary operators (CO2 emitters).
The principle behind the auctioning of allowances by Member States to the highest bidders, including the financial sector, is still unclear and requires clarification in a detailed way; in spite of the obvious interest of this new market opportunity to operators in the financial markets, the overall objective of reducing GHGs must be kept in sight, namely in what concerns its accessibility at adequate prices to the primary operators (CO2 emitters).
The practical functioning of auctioning is an essential component of the revised ETS proposal and must therefore be subject to co-decision procedure.
The practical functioning of auctioning is an essential component of the revised ETS proposal and must therefore be subject to co-decision procedure.
Similarly, the interesting revenue expected by Member States from auctioning must be seen not as a new source of revenue for current deficit coverage but rather as a new strategic opportunity to support sustainable development, mitigation efforts, technology innovation and research as well as assistance to developing countries, in particular LDCs, in the adaptation process.
Similarly, the interesting revenue expected by Member States from auctioning must be seen not as a new source of revenue for current deficit coverage but rather as a new strategic opportunity to support sustainable development, mitigation efforts, technology innovation and research as well as assistance to developing countries, in particular LDCs, in the adaptation process.
Such priorities will require due transparency towards the EP and citizens and a very particular control in what concerns competition and state aid issues.
Such priorities will require due transparency towards the EP and citizens and a very particular control in what concerns competition and state aid issues.
Furthermore, the experiences from the first two phases show the propensity for end-consumers to be charged with the major burden of the costs of several industries, energy in particular.
Furthermore, the experiences from the first two phases show the propensity for end-consumers to be charged with the major burden of the costs of several industries, energy in particular.
Full auctioning in the energy sector will require adequate control as well real internal reduction efforts by energy producers.
Full auctioning in the energy sector will require adequate control as well real internal reduction efforts by energy producers.
The estimated risk that energy prices will increase for the end-consumer raises serious concerns both for their contribution to inflationary pressures inside Europe, social and economic impacts to the lower and middle income households, and their indirect impact in overall costs for energy users in economic sectors.
The estimated risk that energy prices will increase for the end-consumer raises serious concerns both for their contribution to inflationary pressures inside Europe, social and economic impacts to the lower and middle income households, and their indirect impact in overall costs for energy users in economic sectors.
Comisia pentru afaceri economice și monetare recomandă Comisiei pentru mediu, sănătate publică și siguranță alimentară, competentă în fond, să includă în raportul său următoarele amendamente:
The Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs calls on the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, as the committee responsible, to incorporate the following amendments in its report:
(3) Consiliul European și-a exprimat angajamentul ferm de a reduce până în 2020 emisiile totale de gaze cu efect de seră din Comunitate cu cel puțin 20 % în raport cu nivelurile din 1990 și cu 30 % în cazul în care și alte țări dezvoltate se angajează să obțină reduceri comparabile ale emisiilor, iar țările în curs de dezvoltare mai avansate din punct de vedere economic aduc o contribuție adecvată, în funcție de responsabilitățile și capacitățile lor.
(3) The European Council has made a firm commitment to reduce the overall greenhouse gas emissions of the Community by at least 20 % below 1990 levels by 2020, and by 30 % provided that other developed countries commit themselves to comparable emission reductions and economically more advanced developing countries contribute adequately according to their responsibilities and respective capabilities.
Emisiile globale de gaze cu efect de seră ar trebui reduse până în 2050 cu cel puțin 50 % față de nivelurile din 1990.
By 2050, global greenhouse gas emissions should be reduced by at least 50 % below their 1990 levels.
Toate sectoarele economice ar trebui să contribuie în vederea realizării acestui obiectiv de reducere a emisiilor , inclusiv industria aviatică internațională, industria transportului maritim și a cimentului .
All sectors of the economy should contribute to achieving these emission reductions , including international aviation, maritime transport and cement industries.
Emisiile provenite din transportul maritim internațional ar trebui integrate în sistemul comunitar de comercializare a cotelor de emisie (EU ETS) până în 2015 sau ar trebui să fie incluse în orice decizie privind efortul statelor membre de a respecta angajamentele Comunității de reducere a emisiilor de gaze cu efect de seră până în 2020 .
International maritime transport emissions should be incorporated into the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) by 2015 or should otherwise be included in any decision on the effort of Member States to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to meet the Community’s greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments up to 2020 .
(7a) Arborii în picioare, precum și lemnul și derivații acestuia, constituie o sursă foarte importantă de captare și stocare a dioxidului de carbon.
(7a) Growing trees and wood and its derivatives, are a major source of carbon capture and storage.
Mai mult, lemnul pentru construcții combate efectul de seră, substituind combustibilii fosili.
In addition, timber combats the greenhouse effect by substituting fossil fuel.
În concluzie, pădurile constituie veritabile rezervoare naturale de dioxid de carbon.
Forests are thus real natural reserves of carbon.
Totuși, acest dioxid de carbon este eliberat în atmosferă atunci când pădurile sunt smulse și arse.
That carbon is released into the atmosphere when forests are pulled up and burned, however.
Prin urmare, este important să se introducă mecanisme de protecție a pădurilor în scopul reducerii schimbărilor climatice.
It is therefore important to introduce forest protection mechanisms in order to reduce climate change.
Conform calculelor efectuate, modificarea utilizării terenurilor (de exemplu despădurirea în zonele tropicale) este, de fapt, responsabilă de 20% dintre emisiile de GES mondiale.
It is calculated that land use modification (for example deforestation in tropical environments) is responsible for 20% of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions.
În ceea ce privește exclusiv despădurirea, emisiile mondiale anuale de GES asociate acesteia se ridică la 6 miliarde de tone echivalent CO2.
Deforestation itself is said to account for annual worldwide emissions of greenhouse gases amounting to a CO 2 equivalent of 6 billion tonnes.
Numai în Franța, doar depozitarea reprezintă 15,6 milioane de tone de dioxid de carbon și reprezintă 10% din emisiile de GES.
For France alone storage itself represents 15.6 million tonnes of carbon, capturing 10% of greenhouse gas emissions.
Substituirea este evaluată la 14 milioane de tone de dioxid de carbon.
Substitution is estimated at 14 million tonnes of carbon.
Fără pădure și lemn, Franța ar emite cu 108 milioane de tone de dioxid de carbon în plus, adică cu circa 20% mai mult.
Without forests and wood, France would emit an additional 108 million tonnes of carbon i.e. around 20% more.
(7b) Ținând cont de potențialul important reprezentat de sectorul silvic pentru reducerea încălzirii globale, ar trebui să se ofere stimulente pentru valorificarea și dezvoltarea acestuia, respectându-se totodată celelalte funcții pe care le îndeplinesc pădurile.
(7b) With regard to the major potential of the forest sector for reducing global warming, incentives should be provided to improve and develop the sector while respecting the other purposes of forests.
Raportul IPCC 2007 prevede că susținerea pe termen lung a strategiilor de dezvoltare durabilă a pădurilor, cu scopul de a menține sau de a face să crească rezerva de carbon din păduri, producând lemn de lucru, lemn pentru celuloză, lemn pentru energie, va genera cele mai importante beneficii privind atenuarea.
The IPCC 2007 report indicates that, in the long term it is the sustainable development of forests seeking to maintain or increase carbon storage in forests by producing timber, pulp wood, and dendroenergy which will provide the greatest benefits in terms of attenuation.
Acest obiectiv este urmărit, de asemenea, în rezoluția Parlamentului European din 15 noiembrie 2007 prin care acesta invită Comisia Europeană să includă anumite activități legate de silvicultură în ETS.
This is also the objective sought in the European Parliament resolution of 15 November 2007 calling on the Commission to include certain forestry activities in the ETS.
(15) Date fiind eforturile considerabile de combatere a schimbărilor climatice și de adaptare la efectele inevitabile ale acestora, este necesar ca cel puțin 20 % din veniturile obținute în urma licitării cotelor să fie utilizate pentru reducerea emisiilor de gaze cu efect de seră, pentru adaptarea la efectele schimbărilor climatice, pentru finanțarea cercetării și dezvoltării în domeniul reducerii emisiilor și adaptării, pentru dezvoltarea energiilor regenerabile în vederea îndeplinirii angajamentului UE de a genera 20 % din energie din surse regenerabile până în 2020, pentru îndeplinirea angajamentului Comunității de a crește eficiența energetică cu 20 % până în 2020, pentru captarea și stocarea geologică a gazelor cu efect de seră, pentru contribuția la Fondul Global pentru Energii Regenerabile și Eficiență Energetică, pentru măsurile de evitare a defrișărilor și pentru facilitatea adaptării în țările în curs de dezvoltare, precum și pentru soluționarea problemelor sociale determinate în cazul persoanelor cu venituri mici și mijlocii de posibila creștere a prețului energiei electrice.
(15) Given the considerable efforts of combating climate change and of adapting to its inevitable effects, it is appropriate that at least 20 % of the proceeds from the auctioning of allowances should be used to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, to adapt to the impacts of climate change, to fund research and development for reducing emissions and adaptation, to develop renewable energies to meet the EU’s commitment to using 20 % renewable energies by 2020, to meet the commitment of the Community to increase energy efficiency by 20 % by 2020, for the capture and geological storage of greenhouse gases, to contribute to the Global Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Fund , for measures to avoid deforestation and facilitate adaptation in developing countries, and for addressing social aspects such as possible increases in electricity prices in lower and middle income households.