natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
Lo expresado determina que los nacionales de otros Estados miembros sean a menudo condenados en base a los antecedentes penales que constan en el país en que tiene lugar el proceso, ignorándose las condenas que hayan recaído en otros Estados miembros y, en especial, en el Estado miembro de los cuales las personas concernidas son nacionales o residentes.
This means that nationals of other member states are often sentenced taking account of their criminal record in the country where the trial takes place, but not of their convictions in other Member States, and, in particular, that of which they are nationals or residents.
Contenido de la propuesta
Content of the proposal
El 13 de octubre de 2004 la Comisión aprobó una primera propuesta de Decisión Marco del Consejo relativa al intercambio de información de los registros de antecedentes penales, cuyo objeto era mejorar a corto plazo los mecanismos previstos en el Convenio de 1959.
On 13 October 2004 the Commission adopted an initial proposal for a framework decision on the exchange of information extracted from criminal records, with a view to the short-term improvement of the mechanisms of the 1959 Convention.
Sin embargo, tal propuesta no modifica sustancialmente dichos mecanismos y tan sólo aporta una primera respuesta parcial a sus disfunciones.
However, this proposal does not substantially alter those mechanisms, and takes only a partial step towards remedying their dysfunctions.
La actual propuesta pretende reformar drásticamente esos mecanismos al objeto de garantizar que el Estado miembro de nacionalidad pueda dar una respuesta rápida, correcta, integra y exhaustiva a las peticiones de información que reciba.
The present proposal is aimed at a major reform of those mechanisms, so as to ensure that the Member State of nationality can give a swift, correct, complete and exhaustive reply to the requests for information it receives.
También debería ser tenida en cuenta la Decisión Marco del Consejo relativa a la Consideración de las Resoluciones Condenatorias entre los Estados miembros de la Unión Europea con motivo de un nuevo proceso penal.
Account should also be taken of the Council framework decision on the taking into account of convictions in the Member States of the EU in the course of new criminal proceedings.
Durante la reunión del Consejo JAI, celebrado los día 4 y 5 de diciembre de 2006, se alcanzó un acuerdo general sobre la aplicación de esta Decisión; sin embargo, ésta no podrá ser eficaz a menos que se establezcan los mecanismos que faciliten el intercambio de información relativa los antecedentes penales.
At the JHA Council meeting of 4 and 5 December 2006 a general agreement was reached on the application of that decision; nonetheless, it can only be effective if there are mechanisms to facilitate the exchange of information on criminal records.
La Comunicación automática de la información sobre condenas
Automatic transmission of information on convictions
La propuesta obliga a los Estados miembros a intercambiar información regularmente, inmediatamente o cuanto antes (no sólo una vez al año), sobre las condenas o sobre aquellos cambios posteriores que impliquen la modificación o supresión de la información contenida en los registros de antecedentes penales.
The proposal obliges Member States to exchange information regularly, and either immediately or as soon as possible (not just once a year), on convictions and on other subsequent changes entailing the modification or deletion of information contained in the registers of criminal records.
Además, el Estado miembro de nacionalidad deberá almacenar y actualizar la información transmitida (todos los registros deben contener información idéntica sobre la misma persona y sobre la misma condena).
In addition, the Member State of nationality is obliged to keep and update the information transmitted (all registers must contain the same information on a given individual and a given conviction).
Estas normas, sin embargo, no pueden conducir a que la persona sea tratada de forma menos favorable que si hubiera sido condenada por un tribunal de su propio país.
These rules must not, however, be used in such a way that someone receives less favourable treatment than had he been sentenced by a court in his own Member State.
Por ejemplo, cuando las normas nacionales que regulan las anotaciones sobre antecedentes penales nacionales hayan impulsado la supresión de una condena nacional, el Estado miembro de nacionalidad de la persona ya no podrá utilizar tal información en procedimientos nacionales; sin embargo, siempre debe poder transmitir tal información a otro Estado miembro que la solicite.
For example, where the national rules on the keeping of criminal records have dictated the deletion of a national conviction, the Member State of the person's nationality can no longer use that information in national proceedings; it may, however, still transmit it to another Member State asking for it.
Para asegurar el funcionamiento efectivo y correcto del intercambio, la información relativa a las condenas deberá hacer referencia a la nacionalidad del condenado y al plazo de permanencia en el registro del Estado miembro de condena.
In order to ensure the effective and correct functioning of the exchange, the information on convictions should include the nationality of the person convicted and the time-period for which the record should remain in the register of the convicting Member State.
El Intercambio de información basado en una petición
Exchange of information following a request
Para facilitar el intercambio, toda solicitud realizada por una autoridad central deberá presentarse utilizando un "formato europeo estándar" (a excepción de los terceros países).
In order to facilitate the exchange, all requests submitted by a central authority must follow a 'standard European format' (third countries are exempted).
Además, para acelerar el proceso de intercambio de información, la propuesta de Decisión regula los plazos para responder a las solicitudes.
In addition, with a view to accelerating the process of information exchange, the proposal lays down time-limits for replying to requests.
Por lo que se refiere a las peticiones de personas en relación con sus propios antecedentes penales, la propuesta establece un plazo máximo de 20 días laborables.
Requests from a Member State must be replied to within ten days, and those from individuals about their own criminal backgrounds within twenty working days.
Las peticiones hechas por terceros países se rigen por el Convenio de 1959, que no establece ningún plazo en particular.
Requests from third countries are governed by the 1959 Convention, which does not lay down a specific time-limit.
La propuesta distingue tres procedimientos para contestar a una petición de información sobre condenas:
The proposal distinguishes three types of procedure for replying to a request for information on convictions:
- Si la información se solicita en el marco de un procedimiento penal, el Estado de nacionalidad debe transmitir la información sobre todas las condenas registradas en sus archivos: condenas nacionales, condenas impuestas en otro Estado miembro y condenas impuestas en terceros países;
- if the information is requested in the context of criminal proceedings, the Member State of nationality must transmit information on all the convictions to be found in its records: national convictions, those handed down in another Member State, and those handed down in third countries;
- Si la información se solicita para otros fines distintos de un proceso penal, el Estado de nacionalidad responderá de conformidad con su legislación en lo que respecta a las condenas nacionales y a las condenas pronunciadas por terceros países.
- if the information is requested for purposes other than criminal proceedings, the Member State of nationality must reply pursuant to its own law on national convictions and third-country convictions.
Sin embargo, en el caso de las condenas impuestas por otros Estados miembros, el Estado de nacionalidad deberá verificar con dicho Estado si puede, y en que medida, transmitir la información recibida.
However, in the case of convictions handed down by other Member States, it must check with the Member State concerned whether and to what extent it may transmit the information received.
Cuando un Estado miembro distinto del de nacionalidad reciba una solicitud de información de cualquier otro Estado miembro, el Estado requerido transmitirá la información relativa a las condenas nacionales.
3. where a Member State other than that of nationality receives a request for information from any other Member State, it must forward the information on national convictions.
Si la solicitud de información no está relacionada con acciones penales, el Estado requerido responderá de conformidad con el derecho nacional.
If the request is not related to criminal proceedings, it must reply in accordance with national law.
Observaciones/recomendaciones de ponente
Rapporteur's remarks and recommendations
La propuesta de la Comisión es acogida con satisfacción por el ponente y considera que la puesta en marcha del mecanismo propuesto contribuirá positivamente en la adopción de resoluciones en el ámbito judicial.
Your rapporteur believes that the Commission's proposal is to be welcomed, and considers that the implementation of the proposed mechanism will make a positive contribution to the adoption of resolutions in the legal field.
El ponente propone varias enmiendas para completar la propuesta y aclarar su redacción.
He proposes a number of amendments aimed at making the proposal more inclusive and clarifying its wording.
Algunas de las enmiendas se presentan con la finalidad de compatibilizar la actual propuesta con la Decisión Marco sobre la consideración de las condenas en los Estados miembros de la Unión Europea en el curso de nuevas acciones penales.
Some of the amendments are intended to bring it into line with the framework decision on the taking into account of convictions in the Member States of the EU in the course of new criminal proceedings.
El texto de la propuesta debe ser claro y preciso, es necesario evitar la utilización de términos condicionales que puedan hacer pensar que la transmisión de la información pudiera depender de la buena voluntad de los Estados miembros.
The proposal needs to be clearly and precisely worded, avoiding conditional formulations which could give the impression that the transmission of information could be purely a matter for Member States' goodwill.
Así mismo es necesario que, en cada una de sus versiones lingüísticas, la terminología jurídica de la propuesta coincida plenamente con la utilizada en cada uno de los Estados miembros.
Equally, its legal terminology in each of the language versions must correspond in full with that in use in the Member State concerned.
Para mejorar la eficiencia práctica de la cooperación judicial en materia penal, es importante mantener el mecanismo propuesto por la Comisión, por el cual:
In order to boost the efficiency in practice of legal cooperation in the criminal field, it is important to maintain the mechanism proposed by the Commission, under which:
Cualquier alteración o supresión de la información relativa a los antecedentes penales que se produzca en el Estado miembro de condena, implicará idéntica alteración o supresión en el Estado miembro de nacionalidad.
The arrangements for alteration or deletion of criminal records are very important.
Es necesario destacar la importancia del régimen de cancelación o modificación de los antecedentes penales.
There are of course two possibilities: those alterations or deletions can follow either the law of the Member State of nationality of the convicted person, or that of the convicting Member State.
Es evidente que existe dos posibilidades, o bien las modificaciones y cancelaciones de antecedentes se realizan de conformidad con la legislación del Estado miembro de nacionalidad de la persona condenada, o bien se regulan de conformidad con la legislación del Estado que impuso la condena.
With the first option, criminal records arising from a sentence of a national court would be available or not to the other Member States depending on the convicted person's nationality.
La consecuencia de la primera opción es que los antecedentes penales derivados de una condena dictada por un Tribunal nacional serían conocidos o no por los demás Estados miembros, según cual fuera la nacionalidad del condenado.
A Member State asking for information from the register of the Member State of nationality would not necessarily obtain all the information existing on the person concerned: it would obtain only such data as the Member State of nationality believed it should keep under its own law.
Cuando cualquier Estado miembro solicitara información al registro de nacionalidad, no necesariamente conocería toda la información disponible de la persona por la que se interesa, sino sólo aquella que el Estado de nacionalidad, conforme a su propia legislación, considere que se debe conservar.
It appears more correct to apply the law of the convicting Member State.
La aplicación de la ley del Estado de condena parece la más adecuada ya que, aun cuando no garantiza una idéntica regulación sobre el periodo de conservación de los antecedentes penales, evita distorsiones por razón de nacionalidad y garantiza la integridad de la información contenida en los registros de antecedentes penales.
In this case, even if there would be no guarantee that the same rules would apply on the time-period for keeping criminal records, the formula avoids distortions arising from nationality and ensures the integrity of the data contained in the registers of criminal records.
Por último, es necesario que la Decisión no proponga requisitos de difícil cumplimiento para los Estados miembros, entorpeciendo con ello el intercambio de información.
Finally, the decision must not propose requirements which it would be difficult for the Member States to comply with, as this would slow down the exchange of information.
Algunas de las propuestas contenidas en el proyecto de Decisión exigirían la creación de subíndices o subregistros que, sin duda, ralentizarían la puesta en marcha del mecanismo objeto de regulación.
Some of the provisions proposed would entail creating sub-indexes or sub-registers which would delay implementation of the mechanism to be created.
Schimbul de informaţii din cazierul judiciar între statele membre
Exchanges between the Member States of information extracted from the criminal record
privind propunerea de regulament al Consiliului de instituire a unei organizări comune a pieţelor agricole şi privind dispoziţii specifice pentru anumite produse agricole
on the proposal for a Council regulation on establishing a common organisation of agricultural markets and on specific provisions for certain agricultural products
EXPUNERE DE MOTIVE........................................................................................................35
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT..............................................................................................32
– având în vedere propunerea Comisiei prezentată Consiliului ( COM(2006)0822 )
– having regard to the Commission proposal to the Council ( COM(2006)0822 )
– având în vedere articolele 36 şi 37 din Tratatul CE, în temeiul cărora a fost consultat de către Consiliu (C6 0045/2007),
– having regard to Articles 36 and 37 of the EC Treaty, pursuant to which the Council consulted Parliament ( C6‑0045/2007 ),
– având în vedere raportul Comisiei pentru agricultură şi dezvoltare rurală ( A6-0171/2007 ),
– having regard to the report of the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development ( A6‑0171/2007 ),
(6) Simplificarea nu ar trebui să conducă la punerea sub semnul întrebării a deciziilor politice care au fost luate de-a lungul anilor în cadrul PAC.
(6) Simplification should not lead to calling into question the political decisions that have been taken over the years in the CAP.
Prezentul regulament ar trebui, prin urmare, să fie în special un act de simplificare tehnică.
This Regulation should, therefore, essentially be an act of technical simplification.
Prin urmare, prezentul regulament nu ar trebui să abroge sau să modifice instrumente existente, cu excepţia cazurilor în care sunt învechite sau redundante sau nu ar trebui, prin însăşi natura lor, să fie abordate la nivelul Consiliului, sau să introducă noi instrumente sau măsuri.
It should not, therefore, repeal or change existing instruments unless they have become obsolete, redundant or should not, by their very nature, be dealt with at Council level nor introduce new instruments or measures.
Prezentul regulament ar trebui, prin urmare, să fie exclusiv un act de simplificare tehnică.
This Regulation should, therefore, solely be an act of technical simplification.
Prin urmare, prezentul regulament nu ar trebui să abroge sau să modifice instrumente existente, cu excepţia cazurilor în care acestea nu ar trebui, prin natura lor pur tehnică , să fie abordate la nivelul Consiliului, şi nu ar trebui să introducă noi instrumente sau măsuri.
It should not, therefore, repeal or change existing instruments unless they should not, by their purely technical nature, be dealt with at Council level nor should it introduce new instruments or measures.
(7) În acest context, prezentul regulament nu ar trebui să introducă acele elemente ale OCP care fac obiectul unor revizuiri politice.
(7) Against this background, this Regulation should not introduce those parts of CMOs which are subject to policy reviews .
Acesta este cazul anumitor elemente aplicabile sectoarelor fructelor şi legumelor, al bananelor şi al vinului.
This is the case with regard to certain parts of the fruit and vegetables, the bananas and the wine sectors.
(7) În acest context, prezentul regulament nu ar trebui să introducă OCP-uri care fac obiectul unor revizuiri politice, iar acestea nu ar trebui să fie încorporate în prezentul regulament până la finalizarea reformelor politice în curs.
(7) Against this background, this Regulation should not introduce CMOs which are subject to policy reviews and should not be incorporated into this Regulation until the ongoing policy reforms have been completed .
(9) OCP-urile pentru cereale, orez, zahăr, furaje uscate, seminţe, măsline, in şi cânepă, banane, vin , lapte şi produse lactate şi viermi de mătase prevăd ani de comercializare în cea mai mare parte adaptaţi la ciclurile de producţie biologică ale fiecăruia dintre aceste produse.
(9) The CMOs for cereals, rice, sugar, dried fodder, seeds, olives, flax and hemp, bananas, wine, milk and milk products and silk worms provide for marketing years mainly adapted to the biological production cycles of each of these products.
În OCP-urile pentru fructe şi legume şi pentru fructe şi legume prelucrate, Comisia a fost împuternicită să stabilească anii de piaţă deoarece ciclurile de producţie ale acestor produse variază semnificativ, iar în anumite cazuri nu este necesar să se stabilească un an de piaţă.
In the CMOs for fruit and vegetables and processed fruit and vegetables, the Commission has been empowered to fix the marketing years due to the fact that the production cycles of these products vary to a large extent and that in some cases it is not necessary to fix a marketing year.
Anii de piaţă stabiliţi pentru sectoarele menţionate şi competenţa Comisiei de a stabili anii de piaţă pentru sectorul fructelor şi legumelor şi pentru sectorul fructelor şi legumelor prelucrate ar trebui, prin urmare, să fie încorporate în prezentul regulament.
The marketing years as they have been fixed in the mentioned sectors and the power of the Commission to fix the marketing years for the fruit and vegetables and the processed fruit and vegetables sectors should, therefore, be incorporated into this Regulation.
(9) OCP-urile pentru cereale, orez, zahăr, furaje uscate, seminţe, măsline, in şi cânepă, banane, lapte şi produse lactate şi viermi de mătase prevăd ani de comercializare în cea mai mare parte adaptaţi la ciclurile de producţie biologică ale fiecăruia dintre aceste produse.
(9) The CMOs for cereals, rice, sugar, dried fodder, seeds, olives, flax and hemp, bananas, milk and milk products and silk worms provide for marketing years mainly adapted to the biological production cycles of each of these products.
(20) S-au stabilit grile comunitare de clasificare a carcaselor conform reglementărilor de bază cu privire la sectoarele cărnii de vită şi mânzat, de porc precum şi a cărnii de oaie şi capră.
(20) Under the basic regulations for the beef and veal, the pigmeat and the sheep meat and goat meat sectors Community scales for the classification of carcases have been established.
Aceste dispozitive sunt esenţiale pentru înregistrarea preţurilor şi aplicarea mecanismelor de intervenţie în sectorul cărnii de vită şi mânzat şi al cărnii şi de porc.
These schemes are essential for the purposes of price recording and the application of the intervention arrangements in the beef and veal and pigmeat sectors.
Acestea favorizează printre altele ameliorarea transparenţei pieţei.
Moreover, they pursue the objective to improve market transparency.
Se impune păstrarea grilelor de clasificare a carcaselor.
Such carcase classification schemes should be maintained.
Luând în considerare natura esenţial tehnică a normelor aplicabile în materie, este totuşi corespunzător să se acorde Comisiei competenţele care îi permit acesteia să adopte dispoziţiile necesare pe baza criteriilor care guvernează dispoziţiile actuale.
However, due to their mainly technical character it appears appropriate to entrust the Commission with the necessary powers to adopt the relevant rules, acting on the basis of criteria underlying the existing schemes.
(20) S-au stabilit grile comunitare de clasificare a carcaselor conform reglementărilor de bază cu privire la sectoarele cărnii de vită şi mânzat, de porc precum şi al cărnii de oaie şi de capră.
(20) Under the basic regulations for the beef and veal, the pigmeat and the sheep meat and goat meat sectors Community scales for the classification of carcases have been established.
Aceste dispozitive sunt esenţiale pentru înregistrarea preţurilor în sectoarele cărnii de vită şi mânzat, de oaie şi de porc şi pentru aplicarea mecanismelor de intervenţie în sectoarele cărnii de vită şi de porc.
These schemes are essential for the purposes of price recording and the application of the intervention arrangements in the beef and veal , sheep meat and pigmeat sectors.
Acestea favorizează, printre altele, ameliorarea transparenţei pieţei.
Moreover, they pursue the objective to improve market transparency.
Clasificarea carcaselor de bovine adulte şi de ovine ar trebui să se efectueze pe baza conformaţiei şi a gradului de acoperire cu grăsime.
Classification of adult bovine and sheep carcases should be carried out on the basis of conformation and the degree of fat cover.
Combinarea celor două criterii permite împărţirea carcaselor în mai multe clase.
The combined use of these two criteria makes it possible to divide carcases into classes.
Carcasele astfel clasificate ar trebui să fie identificate.
Carcases classified in this way should be subject to identification.
(25) Este necesar să se prevadă instrumente specifice destinate asigurării unui echilibru corect între drepturile şi obligaţiile întreprinderilor producătoare de zahăr şi cele ale producătorilor de sfeclă de zahăr.
(25) Specific instruments are needed to ensure a fair balance of rights and obligations between sugar undertakings and sugar beet growers.
Se impune , în consecinţă, transferarea în prezentul regulament a dispoziţiilor generale ale OCP din sectorul zahărului care reglementează relaţiile dintre cumpărători şi producătorii de sfeclă de zahăr.
Therefore, the standard provisions contained so far in the sugar CMO should be transferred to this Regulation to govern the contractual relations between buyers and sellers of sugar beet.
Luând în considerare caracterul foarte tehnic al acestor dispoziţii, este corespunzător ca acestea să între în sfera de competenţă a Comisiei.
Given the highly technical character of these terms, it is considered to be more appropriate to deal with these questions at Commission level.