natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
For registration in associations or guilds, different rates may apply to Ecuadorians and to foreign nationals.
Houses of the Oireachtas — [Parlament]
If the employment of the person as key personnel or a graduate trainee does not involve the provision of service for third parties, this requirement does not apply.
Department of the Taoiseach — [Prim-ministru]
Legal services (CPC 861) Only advisory services on foreign legislation and international law (excluding advisory services and representation in court cases under national law)
Department of Community, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs — [regiuni cu populație vorbitoare de limba irlandeză]
Foreign lawyers may exercise their profession, provided their qualification is recognised in Ecuador under the conditions laid down by law and in observance of the principle of reciprocity, if such condition is laid down in an international agreement in force.
‘Oργανισμός Σιδηροδρόμων Ελλάδος Α.Ε.’
Architectural services (CPC 8671 and 8674)
Spania
In order for a foreign architect who qualified abroad to be able to obtain a permanent licence from the College of Architects of Ecuador to exercise the profession in the country, the following are required:
Franța
Submission of a properly reasoned application for authorisation to the National Register;
Ministere:
Verification that Ecuadorian architects can practice with no restrictions in the applicant's country of origin.
Instituții, autorități independente și jurisdicții:
Verification that the applicant is present in the country legally, and more specifically of his/her immigrant status, in the light of the relevant legislation.
Instituții publice naționale:
Presentation of an academic qualification duly ratified in Ecuador; and
Alte organisme publice naționale:
Verification of the applicant's worthiness and solvency to exercise the activities proposed, with a certificate from the college or society of architects in his/her country of origin.
Croația
Engineering services (CPC 8672)
Italia
Integrated Engineering Services (CPC 8673)
Organisme contractante:
National or foreign enterprises, and consortia of national and/or foreign enterprises formed for the performance of engineering works shall be obliged to have, for the performance of that work, a staff of engineers employed on the Project, not less than 80 % of the total of which must be Ecuadorian engineers, until the tenth year of their establishment in the country.
Alte organisme publice naționale:
From the eleventh year onwards they must increase the percentage of Ecuadorian professionals by 4 % per year, until it reaches 90 %.
Cipru
In the event that there are no national professionals specialised in the tasks performed by the said enterprises or consortia, they shall be obliged to employ them to train them in the relevant field of specialisation.
Letonia
F. OTHER BUSINESS SERVICES
Ministere, secretariate de stat cu sarcini speciale și instituțiile subordonate acestora:
Investigation and security (CPC 873)
Alte instituții de stat:
Only Ecuadorian citizens by birth will be authorised to administer and operate static security services, mobile security services, personal protection, transport of valuables, electronic security, satellite security, investigation and training in this area.
Citas valsts iestādes, kuras nav ministriju padotībā (alte instituții de stat care nu sunt subordonate ministerelor)
Staff providing services in companies of this type as security guards and private investigators must meet nationality requirements.
Lituania
Residence requirements are laid down for legal agents and representatives.
Instituții în subordinea Seimas [Parlament]:
A Entertainment Services
Instituții în subordinea Vyriausybė [Guvern]:
(including theatre, live bands and circus services)
Instituții în subordinea Aplinkos ministerija [Ministerul Mediului]:
Foreign artistes must obtain a “carnet ocupacional” (occupational permit) and present up-to-date certification from the National Federation of Professional Artistes.
Instituții în subordinea Finansų ministerija [Ministerul de Finanțe]:
Before receiving the work permit granted to foreign artistes by the Ministry of Labour Relations, the artistes or their representative shall be required to sign a contract to give a performance free of charge in a location defined by the Ministry of Labour Relations in agreement with the corresponding Decentralised Autonomous Municipal Government.
Instituții în subordinea Krašto apsaugos ministerija [Ministerul Apărării Naționale]:
A. MARITIME TRANSPORT SERVICES
Instituții în subordinea Kultūros ministerija [Ministerul Culturii]:
International Transport of freight and passengers
Instituții în subordinea Socialinės apsaugos ir darbo ministerija [Ministerul Asigurărilor Sociale și al Muncii]:
(CPC 7211 and CPC 7212)
Instituții în subordinea Susisiekimo ministerija [Ministerul Transportului și al Comunicațiilor]:
Except cabotage transport
Instituții în subordinea Sveikatos apsaugos ministerija [Ministerul Sănătății]:
Foreign officers and crews of national vessels shall require authorisation from the Directorate for the Merchant Marine and for the Coast in the case of ships requiring specialised handling and in the absence of any suitable Ecuadorian staff available.
Instituții în subordinea Švietimo ir mokslo ministerija [Ministerul Învățământului și Științei]:
Ships or merchant vessels flying the Ecuadorian flag and larger than 500 tonnes may only be commanded by captains who are Ecuadorian by birth: their officers may be Ecuadorian by birth or naturalised Ecuadorians who have also met the requirements laid down by the relevant regulation.
Instituții în subordinea Teisingumo ministerija [Ministerul Justiției]:
The Directorate for the Merchant Marine and for the Coast may authorise the recruitment of foreign staff as officers and crew in cases that are duly justified and for reasons of provision of technical services, in accordance with the quotas set each year for each vessel in accordance with its capacity and service specialisation, but under no circumstances may their proportion exceed 40 % of the total crew on board.
Instituții în subordinea Ūkio ministerija [Ministerul Economiei]:
Vessels smaller than 500 tonnes may be commanded by captains who are Ecuadorian by birth or naturalised Ecuadorians, and the provisions of the preceding paragraph apply to their officers and crew.
Instituții în subordinea Vidaus reikalų ministerija [Ministerul de Interne]:
AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES
Instituții în subordinea Žemės ūkio ministerija [Ministerul Agriculturii]:
Repair and maintenance of aircraft (part of CPC 8868)
Teismai [Instanțe judecătorești]:
Licences for aviation personnel for citizens of foreign countries will be granted by the Director-General of Civil Aviation subject to verification of the standards under which the licence was issued or the reciprocity agreement with the foreign country.
Alte entități ale administrației publice centrale [institucijos (instituții), įstaigos (unități), tarnybos (agenții)]:
In Ecuadorian companies, only aeronautical technical personnel of Ecuadorian nationality may perform paid aeronautical activity in the country and the use of foreign technicians or foreign instructors of Ecuadorian technicians may only be authorised when this is necessary for the provision or improvement of an aeronautical service.
Luxemburg
F. ROAD TRANSPORT SERVICES
Ungaria
Ecuador reserves the right to adopt or maintain any measure in relation to international land passenger or freight transport operations in border areas.
Ministeru għall-Investimenti, Industrija u Teknologija ta' Informazzjoni (Ministerul Investițiilor, Industriei și Tehnologiei Informației)
Passenger transportation (CPC 7121+7122)
Țările de Jos
Freight Transportation (CPC 7123)
Centrale diensten ressorterend onder S/PlvS (servicii de asistență aflate în subordinea Secretarului General și a Secretarului General Adjunct)
Except road cabotage transport
Ministerie van Defensie — (Ministerul Apărării)
Rental of commercial vehicles with operator (CPC 7121+7122+7123+7124)’
De afzonderlijke Directies dero Rijksbelastingen (diversele direcții ale Administrației Fiscale și Vamale pe teritoriul Țărilor de Jos)
ANNEX XV
Centrale diensten (Servicii centrale)
The list of reservations below indicates the services sectors liberalised by the EU Party pursuant to Articles 126, paragraphs 2 and 3 and 127, paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Agreement and the specific discriminatory limitations which apply thereto.
De afzonderlijke regionale Diensten van Rijkswaterstaat (fiecare serviciu regional individual al Direcției Generale Lucrări Publice și Gestionarea Apei)
a second column describing the applicable limitations;
De afzonderlijke specialistische diensten van Rijkswaterstaat (fiecare serviciu specializat individual al Direcției Generale Lucrări Publice și Gestionarea Apei)
When no specific limitations, other than those specified in Title IV of this Agreement, apply to both contractual service suppliers (hereinafter referred to as “CSS”) and independent professionals (hereinafter referred to as “IP”), “none” is inscribed next to the relevant European Union Member State(s).
Polonia
In identifying individual sectors and sub-sectors, “CPC” means the Central Products Classification as set out in Statistical Office of the United Nations, Statistical Papers, Series M, No 77, CPC prov, 1991.
Państwowe Gospodarstwo Leśne „Lasy Państwowe”
The list below does not include measures relating to qualification requirements and procedures, technical standards and licensing requirements and procedures, and measures regarding employment, work and social security conditions when they do not constitute a discriminatory limitation within the meaning of Articles 126 paragraphs2 and 3 and 127, paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Agreement.
Portugalia
Those measures (e.g. need to obtain a licence, need to obtain recognition of qualifications in regulated sectors, need to pass specific examinations, including language examinations, need to have a legal domicile where the activity is performed, need to comply with national regulations and practices concerning minimum wages and with collective wage agreements in the host country), even if not listed, apply in any case to CSS and IP of another Party.
România
All requirements of the laws and regulations of the European Union and of its Member States regarding entry, stay, work and social security measures shall continue to apply, including regulations concerning period of stay, minimum wages as well as collective wage agreements even if not listed below.
Slovacia
In those sectors where economic needs tests are applied, their main criteria will be the assessment of the relevant market situation in the European Union Member State or the region where the service is to be provided, including with respect to the number of, and the impact on, existing services suppliers.
Ministere și alte autorități guvernamentale centrale prevăzute în Legea nr. 575/2001 Coll. privind structura activității Guvernului și a autorităților administrației centrale de stat, denumirile fiind cele din legile ulterioare:
Commitments on CSS and IP do not apply in cases where the intent or effect of their temporary presence is to interfere with or otherwise affect the outcome of any labour/management dispute or negotiation.
Finlanda
Transitional periods
Regatul Unit
AT, BE, DE, DK, EL, ES, FI, FR, IE, IT, LU, NL, PT, SE, UK: None.
Prezenta listă de produse face trimitere la Nomenclatorul Combinat, astfel cum este menționat în anexa IV la Regulamentul (CE) nr.
EU: European Union directives on mutual recognition of diplomas only apply to nationals of European Union Member States.
213/2008 al Comisiei privind Vocabularul comun privind achizițiile publice ( Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene L 74, 15.3.2008, p.1).
The right to practise a regulated professional service in one European Union Member State does not grant the right to practise in another European Union Member State [2].
Capitolul 25:
(part of CPC 861) [3]
Capitolul 26:
AT, CY, DE, EE, IE, LU, NL, SE, UK: None.
Minereuri, zgură și cenușă
ES, IT, HR, EL, PL: Economic needs test for IP.
Capitolul 27:
LV: Economic needs test for CSS.
Combustibili minerali, uleiuri minerale și produse rezultate din distilarea acestora, materiale bituminoase, ceară minerală
BE: Economic needs test, except for CSS when the annual wage is above the amount defined by the relevant laws and regulations.
cu excepția:
BG, CZ, DK, FI, HU, LT, MT, PT, RO, SI, SK: Economic needs tests.
ex 27.10: carburanți speciali
FR: Full (simplified) admission to the Bar through an aptitude test is required.
Capitolul 28:
HR: Full admission to the Bar required for legal representation services, is subject to national condition.
Produse chimice anorganice, compuși anorganici și organici ai metalelor prețioase, ai metalelor de pământuri rare, ai elementelor radioactive și ai izotopilor
CY, DE, EE, ES, HR, IE, IT, LU, NL, PL, SI, SE, UK: None.
ex 28.09: explozivi
AT: The employer must be member of the relevant professional body in the home country where such body exists.
ex 28.13: explozivi
FR: Authorisation requirement.
ex 28.14: gaze lacrimogene
BG, CZ, DK, EL, FI, HU, LT, LV, MT, PT, RO, SK: Economic needs test.
ex 28.28: explozivi
CY, DE, EE, ES, FR, IE, IT, LU, NL, PL, SI, SE, UK: None.
ex 28.32: explozivi
AT: The employer must be member of the relevant professional body in the home country where such body exists; nationality condition for representation before competent authorities.
ex 28.39: explozivi
BG, CZ, DK, EL, FI, HU, LT, LV, MT, RO, SK: Economic needs test.
ex 28.50: produse toxice
PT: Unbound.
ex 28.51: produse toxice
HR, HU: Residence requirement.
ex 28.54: explozivi
CY, EE, EL, FR, IE, LU, MT, NL, SI, SE, UK: None.
Capitolul 29:
BG, CZ, DE, FI, HU, LT, PT, RO, SK: Economic needs test.
ex 29.07: explozivi
AT: Planning services only, where: Economic needs test.
ex 29.08: explozivi
ES, HR, IT, PL, PT: Economic needs test for IP.
ex 29.11: explozivi
BG, CZ, DE, FI, HU, LT, RO, SK: Economic needs test.
ex 29.12: explozivi
Medical (including psychologists) and dental services
ex 29.13: produse toxice
SE: None.
ex 29.14: produse toxice
CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES [5], IE, IT, LU, MT, NL, PL, RO, SI: Economic needs test.
ex 29.15: produse toxice
AT: Unbound except for psychologists and dental services, where: Economic needs test.
ex 29.21: produse toxice
BE, BG, EL, FI, FR, HU, LT, LV, PT, SK, UK: Unbound.
ex 29.22: produse toxice
BE, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, EL, ES [6], FI, IE, IT, LT, LU, MT, NL, PL, RO, SI: Economic needs test.
ex 29.23: produse toxice
AT, BG, FR, HR, HU, LV, PT, SK, UK: Unbound.
ex 29.26: explozivi
BE, BG, FI, FR, HU, PT, SK, UK: Unbound.
ex 29.29: explozivi
Services provided by nurses, physiotherapists and paramedical personnel
Capitolul 30:
Computer and Related Services
Produse farmaceutice
CY, DE, EE, EL, FR, IE, LU, MT, NL, SI, SE: None.
Capitolul 31:
ES, IT, PL: Economic needs test for IP.
Îngrășăminte
AT, BG, CZ, FI, HU, LT, RO, PT, SK, UK: Economic needs test.
Capitolul 32:
HR: Residency requirement for CSS.
Extracte tanante sau colorante, tanini și derivații lor, pigmenți și alte substanțe colorante, vopsele și lacuri, masticuri, cerneluri
Unbound for IP.
Capitolul 33:
CY, DE, EE, FR, IE, LU, NL, SE, UK: None.
Uleiuri esențiale și rezinoide, produse preparate de parfumerie sau de toaletă și preparate cosmetice
AT, BG, CZ, DK, EL, FI, LT, LV, MT, RO, SI, SK: Economic needs test.
Capitolul 34:
LT, PT: Unbound for public opinion polling services (CPC 86402).
Săpunuri, agenți de suprafață organici, preparate pentru spălat, preparate lubrifiante, ceară artificială, ceară preparată, produse pentru întreținere, lumânări și articole similare, paste pentru modelare și «ceară dentară»
HU: Economic needs test except for public opinion polling services (CPC 86402), where: Unbound.
Capitolul 35:
CY, DE, EE, EL, FR, IE, LV, LU, MT, NL, SI, SE, UK: None.
Substanțe albuminoide, cleiuri, enzime
AT, BG, CZ, FI, HU, LT, RO, SK: Economic needs test.
Capitolul 37:
HU: Economic needs test, except for arbitration and conciliation services (CPC 86602), where: Unbound.
Capitolul 38:
CY, EE, EL, ES, FR, HR, IT, LV, LU, NL, PL, PT, SK, SI, SE: None
Produse diverse ale industriei chimice
AT, BG, CZ, DE, DK, FI, HU, IE, LT, MT, RO, UK (for Colombia only): Economic needs test.
ex 38.19: produse toxice
UK (for Ecuador only): Unbound.
Capitolul 39:
Maintenance and repair of rail transport equipment
Rășini artificiale și materiale plastice, esteri și eteri de celuloză, articole din acestea
CY, EE, EL, ES, FR, HR, IT, LV, LU, MT, NL, PL, PT, SI, SE, UK (for Colombia only): None.
ex 39.03: explozivi
AT, BG, CZ, DE, DK, FI, HU, IE, LT, RO, SK: Economic needs test.
Capitolul 40:
Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles, snowmobiles and road transport equipment
Cauciuc, cauciuc sintetic, factis și articole din acestea
CY, EE, EL, ES, FR, HR, IT, LV, LU, NL, PL, PT, SI, SE: None.
ex 40.11: pneuri antiglonț
UK (for Colombia only): Economic needs test for maintenance and repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles, snowmobiles (CPC 6112, CPC 6122, part of CPC 8867).
Piei brute (altele decât pieile cu blană) și piei finite
AT, BE, BG, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, EL, FI, FR, HR, HU, IE, IT, LT, LU, LV, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SE, SI, UK: Unbound.
Capitolul 44:
ES: none for CSS, unbound for IP.
Lemn, cărbune de lemn și articole din lemn
National or foreign enterprises, and consortia of national and/or foreign enterprises formed for the performance of engineering works shall be obliged to have, for the performance of that work, a staff of engineers employed on the Project, not less than 80 % of the total of which must be Ecuadorian engineers, until the tenth year of their establishment in the country: from the eleventh year onwards they must increase the percentage of Ecuadorian professionals by 4 % per year until it reaches 90 %.
Staniu și articole din staniu
Foreign civil engineers recruited on a temporary basis by State enterprises or institutions may only perform advisory, supervisory and training tasks.
Capitolul 81:
Foreign professionals in the field of engineering must meet the following requirements to be able to exercise their profession in the country:
Capitolul 82:
Ratification of their qualification in any of the country's Higher Education Institutions recognised by the Higher Education Act;
Unelte și scule, articole de cuțitărie și tacâmuri din metale comune, părți ale acestor articole
Professional licence obtained from the Ecuadorian Society of Engineers in accordance with the relevant Regulation.
ex 82.07: unelte și scule, piese
C. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES (85)
Capitolul 83:
An exception is made for consultancy contracts totally or partially funded with resources from loans granted by foreign governments or multilateral development organisations of which Ecuador is a member.
Capitolul 84:
For the purposes of exercising most professional services in Ecuador, professional qualifications obtained abroad must be recognised by the national competent authority, which generally requires residence in Ecuador at the time of the corresponding request before it can grant such recognition.
Cazane, mașini, aparate și dispozitive mecanice, părți ale acestora
An exception is made for consultancy contracts totally or partially funded with resources from loans granted by foreign governments or multilateral development organisations of which Ecuador is a member.’
ex 84.06: motoare
ANNEX XVII
ex 84.08: alte tipuri de motoare
‘ANNEX XIaUnderstanding related to subparagraph (b) of the definition of ‘services provided in the exercise of governmental authority’ laid down in Article 152 of this Agreement
ex 84.45: mașini și aparate
The Parties understand that Title IV (Trade in Services, Establishment and Electronic Commerce) of this Agreement applies to the measures adopted or maintained by a Party relating to activities and services described in subparagraph (b) of the definition of ‘services supplied in the exercise of governmental authority’ as referred to in Article 152 of this Agreement, only to the extent that a Party allows its financial service suppliers to supply such activities and services in competition with a public entity or a financial service supplier.
ex 84.53: mașini și aparate de procesare automată a datelor
The Parties furthermore understand that Title IV of this Agreement does not apply to such measures to the extent that a Party reserves such activities and services to the government, a public entity, or a financial service supplier and they are not supplied in competition with another financial service supplier.
ex 84.55: piese pentru mașini și aparate incluse la poziția nr.
Accordingly, the Parties recognise that each one may designate, formally or in effect, a monopoly, including a financial service supplier, to supply some or all of the activities or services included in the cited subparagraph (b), and that such a measure shall not be deemed incompatible with the obligations and commitments undertaken by the Parties in Title IV to this Agreement.
84.53
This Annex applies only between the EU Party and Ecuador.’.
ex 84.59: reactoare nucleare
ANNEX XVIII
Capitolul 85:
SUBSECTION 1
Mașini, aparate și echipamente electrice și părți ale acestora
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES
ex 85.13: echipamente pentru telecomunicații
Title VI of this Agreement shall apply to the central government entities referred to in this Subsection as regards the procurement of goods, services and construction services indicated below, when the value of the procurement has been estimated, in accordance with Article 173, paragraphs 6 to 8, of this Agreement, as equal to or higher than the corresponding thresholds below:
ex 85.15: aparate de transmisie
Goods:
Capitolul 86:
Specified in Subsection 4
Vehicule și echipamente pentru căile ferate sau similare și părți ale acestora; material fix de căi ferate sau similare, echipamente de semnalizare a traficului de toate tipurile (cu excepția celor electrice)
Threshold SDR 130000
ex 86.02: locomotive blindate, electrice
Services:
ex 86.03: alte locomotive blindate
Specified in Subsection 5
ex 86.05: vagoane blindate
Construction Services:
ex 86.06: vagoane-ateliere
Specified in Subsection 6
ex 86.07: vagoane
Threshold SDR 5000000
Capitolul 87:
All central government entities of European Union Member States (see indicative list below)
ex 87.08: tancuri și alte vehicule blindate
European Union entities:
ex 87.01: tractoare
The Council of the European Union
ex 87.02: vehicule militare
The European Commission
ex 87.03: vehicule pentru depanare
“Contracting authorities of European Union Member States” covers also any subordinated entity of any contracting authority of a European Union Member State provided it does not have separate legal personality.
ex 87.14: remorci
INDICATIVE LISTS OF CONTRACTING AUTHORITIES WHICH ARE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES AS DEFINED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION PROCUREMENT DIRECTIVES
Capitolul 89:
Belgium
Vapoare, nave și dispozitive plutitoare
Bulgaria
ex 90.05: binocluri
Висшата атестационна комисия
ex 90.14: telemetre
Държавна агенция “Архиви”
ex 90.28: instrumente electrice și electronice de măsurat
Държавна агенция “Държавен резерв и военновременни запаси”
ex 90.11: microscoape
Държавна агенция “Национална сигурност”
ex 90.17: instrumente medicale
Дирекция “Материално-техническо осигуряване и социално обслужване” на Министерство на вътрешните работи
Capitolul 91:
Дирекция “Оперативно издирване” на Министерство на вътрешните работи
Ceasornicărie
Дирекция “Финансово-ресурсно осигуряване” на Министерство на вътрешните работи
Capitolul 92:
Изпълнителна агенция “Автомобилна администрация”
Instrumente muzicale, aparate de înregistrare și de reproducere a sunetelor, aparate de televiziune de înregistrare și de reproducere a imaginilor și a sunetelor și piese și accesorii ale acestora
Изпълнителна агенция “Българска служба за акредитация”
Mobile și părți ale acestora, articole de pat, saltele, suporturi de saltele, perne și obiecte similare de mobilier umplute
Изпълнителна агенция “Главна инспекция по труда”
Capitolul 95:
Изпълнителна агенция “Държавна собственост на Министерството на отбраната”
Materiale și produse pentru tăiat și modelat, în stare prelucrată
Изпълнителна агенция “Железопътна администрация”
Capitolul 96: