natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
"Explosives" (1) means solid, liquid or gaseous substances or mixtures of substances which, in their application as primary, booster, or main charges in warheads, demolition and other applications, are required to detonate. "FADEC" is equivalent to "full authority digital engine control". "Fault tolerance" (4) is the capability of a computer system, after any malfunction of any of its hardware or "software" components, to continue to operate without human intervention, at a given level of service that provides: continuity of operation, data integrity and recovery of service within a given time.
nu poate fi în mod normal dezasamblată.
’Instantaneous Field of View (IFOV)’ specified in 6A003.b.4.
’Câmpul de vedere instantaneu (IFOV)’ menționat la 6A003.b.4.
Note 3.b. is the lesser figure of the ’Horizontal IFOV’ or the ’Vertical IFOV’.
Nota 3.b. reprezintă valoarea cea mai mică a „IFOV orizontal” sau a „IFOV vertical”.
6A001.a.2.f. Processing equipment, specially designed for real time application with bottom or bay cable systems, having "user-accessible programmability" and time or frequency domain processing and correlation, including spectral analysis, digital filtering and beamforming using Fast Fourier or other transforms or processes;
6A001.a.2.f. echipamente pentru prelucrare, special concepute pentru aplicații în timp real, cu sistemele de cabluri subacvatice sau de fund, având o „programabilitate accesibilă utilizatorului” și o prelucrare și corelare în domeniul de timp sau frecvență, inclusiv analiza spectrală, filtrarea digitală și formarea fasciculului prin transformata Fourier rapidă sau alte transformate sau procese;
8A002.o.3. Noise reduction systems designed for use on vessels of 1000 tonnes displacement or more, as follows:
8A002.o.3. sisteme de reducere a zgomotului concepute pentru utilizarea pe nave cu un deplasament de 1000 tone sau mai mare, după cum urmează:
N.B.:Modifications of a stored sequence of instructions include replacement of fixed storage devices, but not a physical change in wiring or interconnections. "Digital transfer rate" (5) means the total bit rate of the information that is directly transferred on any type of medium. N.B.:See also "total digital transfer rate".
N.B.:Modificările unei secvențe de instrucțiuni memorate cuprind în special înlocuirea dispozitivelor de memorie fixe, dar nu modificarea fizică a cablajului sau interconexiunilor.
"Radar spread spectrum" (6) means any modulation technique for spreading energy originating from a signal with a relatively narrow frequency band, over a much wider band of frequencies, by using random or pseudo-random coding. "Real-time bandwidth" (3) for "dynamic signal analysers" is the widest frequency range which the analyser can output to display or mass storage without causing any discontinuity in the analysis of the input data. For analysers with more than one channel, the channel configuration yielding the widest "real-time bandwidth" shall be used to make the calculation. "Real time processing" (6 7) means the processing of data by a computer system providing a required level of service, as a function of available resources, within a guaranteed response time, regardless of the load of the system, when stimulated by an external event.
Valoarea elementului este prețul plătit pentru acel element de către producătorul sistemului sau de către integratorul sistemului.
"Required" (GTN 1-9), as applied to "technology", refers to only that portion of "technology" which is peculiarly responsible for achieving or extending the controlled performance levels, characteristics or functions. Such "required""technology" may be shared by different goods. "Resolution" (2) means the least increment of a measuring device; on digital instruments, the least significant bit (ref. ANSI B-89.1.12). "Riot control agent" (1) means substances which, under the expected conditions of use for riot control purposes, produce rapidly in humans sensory irritation or disabling physical effects which disappear within a short time following termination of exposure. Technical Note: Tear gases are a subset of "riot control agents". "Robot" (2 8) means a manipulation mechanism, which may be of the continuous path or of the point-to-point variety, may use sensors, and has all the following characteristics: a. Is multifunctional; b. Is capable of positioning or orienting material, parts, tools or special devices through variable movements in three dimensional space;
„Eroare circulară probabilă” (ECP) (7): o măsură a preciziei, exprimată prin raza cercului cu centrul pe țintă, în care, pentru o distanță dată, fac impact 50 % din încărcăturile utile.
Incorporates three or more closed or open loop servo-devices which may include stepping motors; and d. Has "user accessible programmability" by means of teach/playback method or by means of an electronic computer which may be a programmable logic controller, i.e., without mechanical intervention. N.B.:The above definition does not include the following devices: 1. Manipulation mechanisms which are only manually/teleoperator controllable; 2. Fixed sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is mechanically limited by fixed stops, such as pins or cams. The sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are not variable or changeable by mechanical, electronic or electrical means; 3. Mechanically controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is mechanically limited by fixed, but adjustable stops, such as pins or cams. The sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are variable within the fixed programme pattern. Variations or modifications of the programme pattern (e.g., changes of pins or exchanges of cams) in one or more motion axes are accomplished only through mechanical operations; 4.
„Excentricitate axială per rotație ax principal” (2): deplasarea axială într-o rotație a axului principal, măsurată într-un plan perpendicular la planșaiba axului principal, într-un punct în afara circumferinței planșaibe (Referință: ISO 230/1 1986, paragraful 5.63).
"In the public domain" (GTN NTN GSN), as it applies herein, means "technology" or "software" which has been made available without restrictions upon its further dissemination (copyright restrictions do not remove "technology" or "software" from being "in the public domain"). "Information security" (4 5) is all the means and functions ensuring the accessibility, confidentiality or integrity of information or communications, excluding the means and functions intended to safeguard against malfunctions. This includes "cryptography", ’cryptanalysis’, protection against compromising emanations and computer security. N.B.:’Cryptanalysis’: analysis of a cryptographic system or its inputs and outputs to derive confidential variables or sensitive data, including clear text. "Instantaneous bandwidth" (3 5 7) means the bandwidth over which output power remains constant within 3 dB without adjustment of other operating parameters. "Instrumented range" (6) means the specified unambiguous display range of a radar. "Insulation" (9) is applied to the components of a rocket motor, i.e. the case, nozzle, inlets, case closures, and includes cured or semi-cured compounded rubber sheet stock containing an insulating or refractory material. It may also be incorporated as stress relief boots or flaps. "Interconnected radar sensors" (6) means two or more radar sensors are interconnected when they mutually exchange data in real time. "Interior lining" (9) is suited for the bond interface between the solid propellant and the case or insulating liner.
„Densitate de curent globală” (3): numărul total de amperspire din bobină (adică suma numărului de spire înmulțită cu curentul maxim ce parcurge fiecare spiră) împărțit la secțiunea transversală totală a bobinei (cuprinzând filamente supraconductoare, matricea metalică în care sunt încorporate filamentele supraconductoare, materialul de încapsulare, canalele de răcire etc.).
"Tilting spindle" (2) means a tool-holding spindle which alters, during the machining process, the angular position of its centre line with respect to any other axis. "Time constant" (6) is the time taken from the application of a light stimulus for the current increment to reach a value of 1-1/e times the final value (i.e., 63 % of the final value).
„Toxine” (1 și 2): toxine sub formă de preparate sau de amestecuri izolate deliberat, produse printr-un procedeu oarecare, altele decât toxinele prezente ca și contaminanți în alte materiale precum probe patologice, culturi, produse alimentare sau stocuri de semințe de „micro-organisme”.
Usually a liquid polymer based dispersion of refractory or insulating materials, e.g. carbon filled hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) or other polymer with added curing agents sprayed or screeded over a case interior. "Intrinsic Magnetic Gradiometer" (6) is a single magnetic field gradient sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. N.B.:See also "magnetic gradiometer". "Isolated live cultures" (1) includes live cultures in dormant form and in dried preparations.
„Densitate echivalentă” (6): masa unui dispozitiv optic pe unitatea de suprafață proiectată pe suprafața optică.
"Isostatic presses" (2) mean equipment capable of pressurising a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal pressure in all directions within the cavity upon a workpiece or material. "Laser" (0 2 3 5 6 7 8 9) is an assembly of components which produce both spatially and temporally coherent light that is amplified by stimulated emission of radiation. N.B.:See also: "Chemical laser"; "Q-switched laser"; "Super High Power Laser"; "Transfer laser".
„Deviație” (accelerometru) (7): media pe o perioadă de timp a semnalului la ieșire al accelerometrului, măsurată în condițiile de funcționare menționate, care nu are nicio corelație cu accelerația sau cu rotația la intrare.
"Laser duration" (6) means the time over which a "laser" emits "laser" radiation, which for "pulsed lasers" corresponds to the time over which a single pulse or series of consecutive pulses is emitted. "Lighter-than-air vehicles" (9) means balloons and airships that rely on hot air or other lighter-than-air gases such as helium or hydrogen for their lift. "Linearity" (2) (usually measured in terms of non-linearity) means the maximum deviation of the actual characteristic (average of upscale and downscale readings), positive or negative, from a straight line so positioned as to equalise and minimise the maximum deviations. "Local area network" (4 5) is a data communication system having all of the following characteristics: a. Allows an arbitrary number of independent ’data devices’ to communicate directly with each other; and b. Is confined to a geographical area of moderate size (e.g., office building, plant, campus, warehouse). N.B.:’Data device’ means equipment capable of transmitting or receiving sequences of digital information.
„Deviația” este măsurată în g sau în metri pe secundă la pătrat (g sau m/s2).
"Transfer laser" (6) means a "laser" in which the lasing species is excited through the transfer of energy by collision of a non-lasing atom or molecule with a lasing atom or molecule species. "Tunable" (6) means the ability of a "laser" to produce a continuous output at all wavelengths over a range of several "laser" transitions. A line selectable "laser" produces discrete wavelengths within one "laser" transition and is not considered "tunable". "Unmanned Aerial Vehicle" ("UAV") (9) means any aircraft capable of initiating flight and sustaining controlled flight and navigation without any human presence on board.
„Traiecte în sistem” (6): relevarea poziției unei aeronave în zbor, prelucrată, corelată, actualizată (prin combinarea datelor oferite de radar cu cele privind poziția din planul de zbor) și destinată controlorilor de la centrul de control al traficului aerian.
Thus, a 1 GSample/s arbitrary waveform has a direct output capability of 500 MHz. Or, when oversampling is used, the maximum direct output capability is proportionately lower.
Astfel, o formă de undă arbitrară Geșantion/s are o capacitate de ieșire directă de 500 MHz sau, în cazul în care se folosește supraeșantionarea, capacitatea de ieșire scade direct proporțional.
Non-servo-controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is variable but the sequence proceeds only by the binary signal from mechanically fixed electrical binary devices or adjustable stops; 5. Stacker cranes defined as Cartesian coordinate manipulator systems manufactured as an integral part of a vertical array of storage bins and designed to access the contents of those bins for storage or retrieval. "Rotary atomisation" (1) means a process to reduce a stream or pool of molten metal to droplets to a diameter of 500 micrometre or less by centrifugal force. "Roving" (1) is a bundle (typically 12-120) of approximately parallel ’strands’. N.B.:’Strand’ is a bundle of "monofilaments" (typically over 200) arranged approximately parallel.
„Excentricitate radială per rotație ax principal” (2): deplasarea radială într-o rotație a axului principal, măsurată într-un plan perpendicular pe axul principal într-un punct pe suprafața de revoluție externă sau internă supusă testului.
"Aircraft" (1 7 9) means a fixed wing, swivel wing, rotary wing (helicopter), tilt rotor or tilt-wing airborne vehicle. N.B.:See also "civil aircraft". "All compensations available" (2) means after all feasible measures available to the manufacturer to minimise all systematic positioning errors for the particular machine-tool model are considered. "Allocated by the ITU" (3 5) means the allocation of frequency bands according to the current edition of the ITU Radio Regulations for primary, permitted and secondary services. N.B.:Additional and alternative allocations are not included. "Angle random walk" (7) means the angular error build up with time that is due to white noise in angular rate. (IEEE STD 528-2001) "Angular position deviation" (2) means the maximum difference between angular position and the actual, very accurately measured angular position after the workpiece mount of the table has been turned out of its initial position (ref. VDI/VDE 2617, Draft: ’Rotary tables on coordinate measuring machines’). "APP" (4) is equivalent to "Adjusted Peak Performance". "Asymmetric algorithm" (5) means a cryptographic algorithm using different, mathematically-related keys for encryption and decryption. N.B.:A common use of "asymmetric algorithms" is key management. "Automatic target tracking" (6) means a processing technique that automatically determines and provides as output an extrapolated value of the most probable position of the target in real time. "Average output power" (6) means the total "laser" output energy in joules divided by the "laser duration" in seconds.
„Aeronavă” (1, 7 și 9): vehicul aerian cu aripi fixe, cu aripi cu geometrie variabilă, cu aripi rotative (elicopter), cu rotor pivotant sau cu aripi pivotante.
"Diffusion bonding" (1 2 9) means a solid state molecular joining of at least two separate metals into a single piece with a joint strength equivalent to that of the weakest material. "Digital computer" (4 5) means equipment which can, in the form of one or more discrete variables, perform all of the following: a. Accept data; b. Store data or instructions in fixed or alterable (writable) storage devices;
înmagazinează date sau instrucțiuni în dispozitive de memorie fixe sau care pot fi modificate (prin rescriere);
"Direct-acting hydraulic pressing" (2) means a deformation process which uses a fluid-filled flexible bladder in direct contact with the workpiece. "Drift rate" (gyro) (7) means the component of gyro output that is functionally independent of input rotation. It is expressed as an angular rate. (IEEE STD 528-2001). "Dynamic adaptive routing" (5) means automatic rerouting of traffic based on sensing and analysis of current actual network conditions. N.B.:This does not include cases of routing decisions taken on predefined information. "Dynamic signal analysers" (3) means "signal analysers" which use digital sampling and transformation techniques to form a Fourier spectrum display of the given waveform including amplitude and phase information. N.B.:See also "signal analysers". "Effective gramme" (0 1) of "special fissile material" means:
„Calculator hibrid” (4): echipament care posedă toate caracteristicile următoare:
"Full Authority Digital Engine Control" ("FADEC") (7 9) means an electronic control system for gas turbine or combined cycle engines utilising a digital computer to control the variables required to regulate engine thrust or shaft power output throughout the engine operating range from the beginning of fuel metering to fuel shutoff. "Fusible" (1) means capable of being cross-linked or polymerized further (cured) by the use of heat, radiation, catalysts, etc., or that can be melted without pyrolysis (charring). "Gas Atomisation" (1) means a process to reduce a molten stream of metal alloy to droplets of 500 micrometre diameter or less by a high pressure gas stream. "Geographically dispersed" (6) is where each location is distant from any other more than 1500 m in any direction. Mobile sensors are always considered "geographically dispersed". "Guidance set" (7) means systems that integrate the process of measuring and computing a vehicles position and velocity (i.e. navigation) with that of computing and sending commands to the vehicles flight control systems to correct the trajectory.
„Culturi vii izolate” (1): culturi vii, sub formă latentă sau în preparate uscate.
"Hot isostatic densification" (2) means the process of pressurising a casting at temperatures exceeding 375 K (102 °C) in a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal force in all directions to reduce or eliminate internal voids in the casting. "Hybrid computer" (4) means equipment which can perform all of the following: a. Accept data; b. Process data, in both analogue and digital representations; and c. Provide output of data. "Hybrid integrated circuit" (3) means any combination of integrated circuit(s), or integrated circuit with ’circuit elements’ or ’discrete components’ connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), and having all of the following characteristics: a. Containing at least one unencapsulated device; b. Connected together using typical IC production methods; c. Replaceable as an entity; and d. Not normally capable of being disassembled. N.B. 1:’Circuit element’: a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. N.B. 2:’Discrete component’: a separately packaged ’circuit element’ with its own external connections. "Image enhancement" (4) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing images by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g., fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform). This does not include algorithms using only linear or rotational transformation of a single image, such as translation, feature extraction, registration or false coloration. "Immunotoxin" (1) is a conjugate of one cell specific monoclonal antibody and a "toxin" or "sub-unit of toxin", that selectively affects diseased cells.
„Densificare izostatică la cald” (2): Proces de comprimare a unei piese turnate la temperaturi ce depășesc 375 K (102 °C) într-o cavitate închisă, prin intermediul a diferite medii (gaz, lichid, particule solide etc.), pentru a crea forțe egale în toate direcțiile, în vederea reducerii sau eliminării porilor din piesa turnată.
"Magnetic Gradiometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect the spatial variation of magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of multiple "magnetometers" and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. N.B.:See also "intrinsic magnetic gradiometer". "Magnetometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of a single magnetic field sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of the magnetic field. "Main storage" (4) means the primary storage for data or instructions for rapid access by a central processing unit. It consists of the internal storage of a "digital computer" and any hierarchical extension thereto, such as cache storage or non-sequentially accessed extended storage. "Materials resistant to corrosion by UF6" (0) may be copper, stainless steel, aluminium, aluminium oxide, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel and UF6- resistant fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers, as appropriate for the type of separation process. "Matrix" (1 2 8 9) means a substantially continuous phase that fills the space between particles, whiskers or fibres. "Measurement uncertainty" (2) is the characteristic parameter which specifies in what range around the output value the correct value of the measurable variable lies with a confidence level of 95 %.
(IEEE Std 528-2001) (Micro g = 1x10–6 g).
"Microcomputer microcircuit" (3) means a "monolithic integrated circuit" or "multichip integrated circuit" containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing general purpose instructions from an internal storage, on data contained in the internal storage. N.B.:The internal storage may be augmented by an external storage.
(IEEE STD 528-2001)
2:This includes chip sets which are designed to operate together to provide the function of a "microprocessor microcircuit". "Microorganisms" (1 2) means bacteria, viruses, mycoplasms, rickettsiae, chlamydiae or fungi, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of "isolated live cultures" or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures.
„Din domeniul public” (NGT, NTN și NGS): în prezenta listă înseamnă „tehnologia” sau „produsele software” care au devenit accesibile fără restricții privind difuzarea lor viitoare (restricțiile de copyright nu fac ca „tehnologia” sau „produsele software” să nu fie considerate „din domeniul public”).
"Monolithic integrated circuit" (3) means a combination of passive or active ’circuit elements’ or both which: a. Are formed by means of diffusion processes, implantation processes or deposition processes in or on a single semiconducting piece of material, a so-called ’chip’; b. Can be considered as indivisibly associated; and c. Perform the function(s) of a circuit. N.B.:’Circuit element’ is a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc.
Senzorii mobili sunt considerați întotdeauna ca fiind „dispersați geografic”.