natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
considers multidisciplinary and international perspectives as an important means of understanding the diversity of ageing, and the need for change in established notions and policies; 
considers multidisciplinary and international perspectives as an important means of understanding the diversity of ageing, and the need for change in established notions and policies;
addresses key issues such as global ageing, migration, transnational community and citizenship; 
addresses key issues such as global ageing, migration, transnational community and citizenship;
incorporates theories and findings from psychology and sociology, anthropology and demography, social policy and health sciences. 
incorporates theories and findings from psychology and sociology, anthropology and demography, social policy and health sciences.
Ageing and diversity is aimed at academics, students and practitioners in the fields of sociology, social psychology, health, and welfare. 
Ageing and diversity is aimed at academics, students and practitioners in the fields of sociology, social psychology, health, and welfare.
It will also be of interest to all those who want to challenge stereotypes about ageing. 
It will also be of interest to all those who want to challenge stereotypes about ageing.
Section III: Migration and otherness : Making sense of the construct of successful ageing: the migrant experience (Sandra Torres) Older foreign migrants in Europe: multiple pathways and welfare positions (Tony Warnes) Transnational communities, migration and changing identities in later life: a new research agenda (Chris Phillipson and Nilifar Ahmed) Section IV: Structure and agency : Societal trends and life course events affecting diversity in later life (Jenny De Jong Gierveld) Quality of life and social inequality in old age (Andreas Motel-Klingebiel) Class, power and inequality in later life (Paul Higgs and Chris Gilleard) Ageing and diversity, what next? 
Section III: Migration and otherness : Making sense of the construct of successful ageing: the migrant experience (Sandra Torres) Older foreign migrants in Europe: multiple pathways and welfare positions (Tony Warnes) Transnational communities, migration and changing identities in later life: a new research agenda (Chris Phillipson and Nilifar Ahmed) Section IV: Structure and agency : Societal trends and life course events affecting diversity in later life (Jenny De Jong Gierveld) Quality of life and social inequality in old age (Andreas Motel-Klingebiel) Class, power and inequality in later life (Paul Higgs and Chris Gilleard) Ageing and diversity, what next?
A concluding comment (Svein Olav Daatland and Simon Biggs) 
A concluding comment (Svein Olav Daatland and Simon Biggs)
256 pages 
256 pages
Avaible from: Marston Book Services Email: direct.orders@marston.co.uk 
Avaible from: Marston Book Services Email: direct.orders@marston.co.uk
Webside på: www.policypress.org.uk 
Webside på: www.policypress.org.uk
Low financial satisfaction in female partners can help explain why male unemployment is associated with partnership dissulution whereas financial satisfaction among men does not have similar implications. 
Dette kommer fram i en rapport NOVA-forsker Morten Blekesaune har publisert ved University of Essex.
NOVA researcher Morten Blekesaune deals with the issue in a working paper report published at the University of Essex. 
Når kvinner rapporterer om økonomiske problemer, gir dette større risiko for samlivsbrudd enn når menn rapporterer om det samme.
Does unemployment increase the risk of partnership dissolution? 
Fører arbeidsledighet til økt risiko for oppløsning av parforhold?
Financial satisfaction The results indicate that unemployment increases the risk of partnership dissolution. 
Økonomiske problemer Resultatene viser at arbeidsledighet øker risikoen for samlivsbrudd.
Female unemployment does not have smaller effect than male unemployment on the probability of marital breakdown, as indicated by previous Scandinavian research. 
Arbeidsledighet hos kvinner har minst like sterk effekt som arbeidsledighet hos menn.
Low financial satisfaction in female partners can help explain why male unemployment is associated with partnership dissolution whereas financial satisfaction among men does not have similar implications. 
Økonomiske problemer rapportert av kvinner kan forklare hvorfor arbeidsledighet blant deres menn fører til oppløsning av parforholdet.
A preliminary version of the book chapter is published as a "Working Paper" from Institute of Social and Economic Research (University of Essex) June 2008. 
En foreløpig versjon av bokkapitlet er gitt ut som et "Working Paper" fra Institute for Social and Economic Research (University of Essex) i juni 2008.
Unemployment and partnership dissolution . 
Unemployment and partnership dissolution .
Institute for Social and Economic Research. 
Institute for Social and Economic Research.
Working Paper 2008-21. 
Working Paper 2008-21.
Colchester: University of Essex 
Colchester: University of Essex
Contact Morten Blekesaune for more information 
Kontakt Morten Blekesaune for mer informasjon
The Norwegian Centre for International Cooperation in Education has supported a new project led by Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences (HiOA) in partnership with Eduardo Mondlane University (UEM) in Mozambique and a network of public, private and civil society organizations. 
The Norwegian Centre for International Cooperation in Education has supported a new project led by Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences (HiOA) in partnership with Eduardo Mondlane University (UEM) in Mozambique and a network of public, private and civil society organizations.
The Mozambique Norway Accessibility Partnership (MAP) project will promote student exchange and ensure academic and professional development of students through internationalization programs. 
The Mozambique Norway Accessibility Partnership (MAP) project will promote student exchange and ensure academic and professional development of students through internationalization programs.
‘Students from HiOA will have the opportunity to travel to Mozambique to do data collection and field work with NGOs including disability rights organizations, academic institutions and government agencies in Mozambique and earn credit by taking courses at UEM and HiOA.’ 
‘Students from HiOA will have the opportunity to travel to Mozambique to do data collection and field work with NGOs including disability rights organizations, academic institutions and government agencies in Mozambique and earn credit by taking courses at UEM and HiOA.’
‘Students from Mozambique will have the opportunity to travel to Norway to attend our international Summer School, take courses in the Universal Design of ICT Masters programme at HiOA, and work with NGOs including disability rights organizations, and our public and private sector partners in Norway.’ 
‘Students from Mozambique will have the opportunity to travel to Norway to attend our international Summer School, take courses in the Universal Design of ICT Masters programme at HiOA, and work with NGOs including disability rights organizations, and our public and private sector partners in Norway.’
‘We will provide the students with the resources that they need to ensure a successful and satisfying experience studying abroad, for example our project will cover language learning and funding for travel and accommodation.’ 
‘We will provide the students with the resources that they need to ensure a successful and satisfying experience studying abroad, for example our project will cover language learning and funding for travel and accommodation.’
Giannoumis emphasises that this is a once of a lifetime thing. 
Giannoumis emphasises that this is a once of a lifetime thing.
‘I think the students will have a unique privilege to travel so far and to a country that is much more diverse that the one from which they originate.’ 
‘I think the students will have a unique privilege to travel so far and to a country that is much more diverse that the one from which they originate.’
The project will also promote research collaboration. 
The project will also promote research collaboration.
According to Giannoumis, ‘We are going to put on five seminars, one each year oriented around universal design in Africa.’ 
According to Giannoumis, ‘We are going to put on five seminars, one each year oriented around universal design in Africa.’
‘This will provide us with the opportunity to not only integrate the project partners in dialogue and discussion but will also ensure that the project’s results will feed into new ideas and programmes to improve the way we design technology.’ 
‘This will provide us with the opportunity to not only integrate the project partners in dialogue and discussion but will also ensure that the project’s results will feed into new ideas and programmes to improve the way we design technology.’
Finally, the project will promote innovation and entrepreneurship by supporting technology transfer and developing new business initiatives and start-up companies. 
Finally, the project will promote innovation and entrepreneurship by supporting technology transfer and developing new business initiatives and start-up companies.
According to Giannoumis, 
According to Giannoumis,
‘One thing we want to see as an outcome is a technological transformation, which means taking the new ideas we generate, and transferring them into the public and private sectors. 
‘One thing we want to see as an outcome is a technological transformation, which means taking the new ideas we generate, and transferring them into the public and private sectors.
We want to make sure that the students have the resources necessary to put their ideas into practice. 
We want to make sure that the students have the resources necessary to put their ideas into practice.
That means funding new start-up companies and promoting entrepreneurship in any form.’ 
That means funding new start-up companies and promoting entrepreneurship in any form.’
‘Taking ideas and putting them in to practice in businesses in Mozambique and in Norway is a great opportunity to promote learning between the two countries. 
‘Taking ideas and putting them in to practice in businesses in Mozambique and in Norway is a great opportunity to promote learning between the two countries.
It is a really great opportunity to exchange human and knowledge resources.’ 
It is a really great opportunity to exchange human and knowledge resources.’
‘The exciting thing is that it is a well-funded project. 
‘The exciting thing is that it is a well-funded project.
The project has the opportunity to accomplish some amazing things by developing new universally designed technology. 
The project has the opportunity to accomplish some amazing things by developing new universally designed technology.
This long-term project aims to create a sustainable social network as well an academic network between the two universities.’ 
This long-term project aims to create a sustainable social network as well an academic network between the two universities.’
The MAP project aims to produce: 
The MAP project aims to produce:
• four jointly developed and mutually recognized courses for universal design of ICT including joint development of educational materials • ten academic publications and at least five co-supervised master’s theses • five annual seminars on universal design and ICT accessibility in Africa • five cases of technology transfer where MAP network partners will adopt into practice, relevant skills, knowledge and technologies into practice • 32 student’s long-term mobility exchanges and 32 short-term mobility exchanges 
• four jointly developed and mutually recognized courses for universal design of ICT including joint development of educational materials • ten academic publications and at least five co-supervised master’s theses • five annual seminars on universal design and ICT accessibility in Africa • five cases of technology transfer where MAP network partners will adopt into practice, relevant skills, knowledge and technologies into practice • 32 student’s long-term mobility exchanges and 32 short-term mobility exchanges
If you are interested in the project or if you want to be involved in the project, please contact Anthony Giannoumis at gagian@hioa.no. 
If you are interested in the project or if you want to be involved in the project, please contact Anthony Giannoumis at gagian@hioa.no.
The Faculty Council 
Fakultetsrådet
Local Working Environment Committee (LWEC) at Technology, Art and Design 
Lokalt arbeidsmiljøutval (LAMU)
The Academic Affairs Committee 
Utdanningsutvalet
The R&D Committee at the Faculty 
FoU-utvalet
Information, Discussion and Negotiation Meetings (IDF) at the Faculty of Technology, Art and Design 
Informasjons-, drøftings- og forhandlingsmøtet (IDF)
Appointments committees and council 
Tilsettingsutval og råd
‘I took the master programme in network and system administration because I’m interested in computer networks, routers and switches,’ says Fredrik, who took his final exam in 2015. 
– Jeg tok masterstudiet i nettverks- og systemadministrasjon fordi jeg er interessert i datanettverk, rutere og switcher, sier Fredrik, som tok avsluttende eksamen i 2015.
‘Who is it suitable for?’ 
– Hvem kan det passe for?
‘It’s suitable for people with an interest in technology. 
– Det passer bra for teknisk interesserte mennesker.
Not if you just think computers are fun, but if you really want to study it in depth.’ 
Ikke dem som synes det er litt gøy å holde på med data, men som virkelig vil gå i dybden på ting.
‘What educational background should you have before starting the master’s degree programme?’ 
– Hva slags utdannelse bør du ha før masterstudiet?
‘A computer engineering degree, for example, could be good, or computer studies combined with a lot of maths.’ 
– Dataingeniørutdanning kan være bra, for eksempel, ellers gjerne datastudier kombinert med mye matte.
‘There was loads of maths I was not prepared for, but I managed,’ says Fredrik, who had a bachelor’s degree in applied computer technology from Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences (HiOA) when he started the master’s programme. 
– Det var massevis av matte på jeg ikke var så forberedt på, men som gikk greit likevel, sier Fredrik, som selv hadde bachelorstudiet i anvendt datateknologi fra Høgskolen i Oslo og Akershus (HiOA) da han begynte på masterstudiet.
‘What advantages can the master’s degree give you in a job situation?’ 
– Hva slags fortrinn kan masterstudiet gi deg i arbeidslivet?
‘You become good at working independently and finding things out for yourself, because many of the courses on the programme contain assignments that you must solve yourself, with not much other than books and the internet to help you.’ 
– Du blir flink til å jobbe selvstendig og finne ut av ting på egenhånd, fordi mange av emnene på studiet inneholder oppgaver med mål som du skal løse selv, uten særlig hjelp av annet enn bøker og Internett.
‘Having a master’s degree is fairly common now, but this is a useful degree to have on your CV.’ 
– Det er ganske vanlig å ha mastergrad nå, men dette er en solid master å ha på CV-en.
‘What kind of jobs can you get with a master’s degree like this?’ 
– Hva slags jobb kan du få med en slik master?
‘You can work in IT management on troubleshooting, monitoring and automation in many different positions in different enterprises. 
– Du kan jobbe innen IT-drift med feilsøking, overvåking og automatisering i mange forskjellige stillinger i forskjellige bedrifter.
And you can become a system administrator in a big company.’ 
Og du kan bli systemadministrator i store firmaer hvis du har denne masteren i bunnen.
‘Would you recommend the programme to others?’ 
– Vil du anbefale studiet til andre?
‘This is a very useful master’s degree to have, and I would recommend it. 
– Masteren er veldig bra å ha, og jeg vil anbefale den.
But it’s quite a tough programme; I was on the verge of giving up at times.’ 
Men den er ganske tøff, til tider var jeg på kanten til å gi opp.
‘Where do you work now?’ 
– Hvor jobber du nå?
’I work for a small telecom company called Phonect, in the IP telephony business. 
– Nå er jeg ansatt i et lite telecom-selskap, Phonect, som driver med IP-telefoni.
I work on IT management and I am involved in projects. 
Jeg jobber med i IT-drift og i prosjekter der.
The skills I learnt on the master’s programme come in handy.’ 
Jeg har god bruk for ferdigheter jeg lærte i masterprogrammet.
‘What was the topic of your master’s thesis?’ 
– Hva skrev du masteroppgave om?
‘The topic of my thesis was efficient and cost-effective live migration of virtual machines. 
– Jeg skrev om «live migration» av virtuelle maskiner, og optimalisering av det, med førsteamanuensene Anis Yazidi og Hårek Haugerud som veiledere.
Associate professors Anis Yazidi and Hårek Haugerud were my supervisors.’ 
– På HiOA hadde vi et eget rom med kodelås.
‘At HiOA, we had our own room with a code lock where I could sit by myself and not be interrupted,’ says Fredrik Ung. 
Der kunne jeg sitte for meg selv uten å bli forstyrret, sier Fredrik Ung.
The master’s degree programme in network and system administration is run by UiO and HiOA jointly. 
Masterstudiet i nettverks- og systemadministrasjon drives i samarbeid mellom UiO og HiOA.
Further information 
Mer informasjon
Master’s Degree Programme in Network and System Administration 
Masterstudium i nettverks- og systemadministrasjon
‘This is a useful master’s degree to have on your CV,’ says Fredrik Ung about the master’s degree programme in network and system administration. 
Fredrik Ung anbefaler masterstudiet i nettverks- og systemadministrasjon.
Foto: Private 
Foto: Privat
So says Professor Weiqin Chen at the Department of Computer Science at HiOA. 
Det sier professor Weiqin Chen ved Institutt for informasjonsteknologi.
‘The focus is often on those who face the biggest challenges when using ICT, for example people with severe visual impairment. 
– Fokus blir ofte på de personene som gjerne møter de største utfordringene når de skal bruke IKT, for eksempel personer med sterk synsnedsettelse.
But in bright light, everyone has difficulties seeing things on the screen.’ 
Men i sterkt lys kan vi ikke se alt på skjermen noen av oss.
‘Other examples are noisy environments that make it difficult to hear sounds, when we want to send a quick text message while trying to catch the tram or while in a moving car. 
– Andre eksempler er miljø med mye støy som gjør det vanskelig å høre lyd, når vi vil taste en rask melding på mobilen mens vi skal nå trikken eller sitter i en bil i bevegelse.
We are situationally disabled in many contexts.’ 
Vi er situasjons-funksjonshemmede i mange situasjoner.
The experience of disability is a universal human experience 
Opplevelsen av funksjonshemming er en universell menneskelig erfaring.
‘People often have the wrong understanding that universal design is only for the disabled. 
– Folk har en feilaktig oppfatning av at universell utforming bare er for funksjonshemmede.
The World Health Organisation’s International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) acknowledges that every human being can experience a decrement in health and thereby experience some degree of disability.’ 
International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) av WHO (World Health Organisation) erkjenner at et hvert menneske kan oppleve en reduksjon i helse, og dermed oppleve noe funksjonshemming.
‘This is not something that only happens to a minority of humanity. 
– Dette er ikke noe som skjer med bare et mindretall av menneskeheten.
The ICF recognises the experience of disability as a universal human experience.’ 
ICF anerkjenner opplevelsen av funksjonshemming som en universell menneskelig erfaring.
‘Developers of ICT systems should therefore think about all users in all situations.’ 
– De som utvikler IKT systemer bør derfor tenke på alle brukere i alle situasjoner.
‘Many people have a tendency to only think about users between 18 and 35, i.e., their own age group, when developing ICT systems. 
– Mange har en tendens til bare å tenke på brukere fra 18 til 35 år, som dem selv, når de utvikler IKT systemer.
"Design for yourself", you could call it. 
«Design for yourself», kan man kalle det.
This is not how it should be done. 
Dette er feil.
Developers of ICT systems should think about all users in all situations.’ 
De som utvikler IKT system bør tenke på alle brukere i alle situasjoner.
‘But aren’t there many systems that cannot be used by everyone, but that are well suited for some?’ 
– Men det finnes jo mange systemer som ikke kan brukes av alle, men som passer godt for noen?
But if you’re developing an online banking system, for example, you need to consider all potential users and user situations.’ 
Men hvis du skal utvikle et nettbanksystem for eksempel, må du ta hensyn til alle potensielle brukere og brukssituasjoner.
‘To what extent is it a problem that ICT systems are not based on universal design?’ 
– I hvilken grad er det et problem at IKT-systemer er lite universelt utformet?
‘It’s a big problem. 
– Det er et stort problem.
These systems create barriers in society that may exclude people from participating in work, education and social activities.’ 
Disse systemene skaper barrierer i samfunnet som kan ekskludere folk fra å delta i arbeid, utdanning og sosiale aktiviteter.
‘What is being done in ICT to ensure universal design?’ 
– Hvilke grep blir gjort i IKT for å få universell utforming?
If you’re developing software for mobile phones, either Android or iOS, there are also different guidelines you can use.’ 
Hvis du utvikler programvare for mobiltelefon, Android eller iOS, finnes det også ulike retningslinjer.
‘Norwegian legislation states that, from 1 July 2014 all new ICT solutions must be universally designed. 
– Lovverket i Norge tilsier at alle nye IKT-løsninger som utvikles må være universelt utformet fra 1. juli 2014.
Existing solutions must comply with the requirements for universal design by 1 January 2021. 
Eksisterende løsninger skal følge kravene om universell utforming innen 1. januar 2021.
‘How can more systems be universally designed?’ 
– Men hvordan kan flere systemer bli universelt utformet?
‘Designing and developing universally designed systems has become easier, but awareness and motivation are still lacking.’ 
– Det har blitt lettere å utforme og utvikle universelt utformede systemer, men det mangler bevissthet og motivasjon.
‘I want to refer to Frode Eika Sandnes’s book, Universell utforming av IKT, in which he states that it’s best to think about universal design from the very start , but very few do. 
– Jeg vil referere til Frode Eika Sandnes sin bok, «Universell utforming av IKT», hvor han sier at det beste er å tenke universell utforming fra starten av , men det er det få som gjør.
When they later find out that they have to, it costs a lot more to change the system.’ 
Når de senere finner ut at de må gjøre det, koster det mye mer å endre systemet.
‘What more can be done to ensure universal design of ICT?’ 
– Kan man få gjort noe mer for å sikre universell utforming av IKT?
‘Education is important. 
– Utdanning er viktig.
We have a Master’s degree programme in universal design of ICT, and a course at Bachelor level. 
Vi har et masterprogram i universell utforming av IKT, og et kurs på bachelornivå.
Many Bachelor’s and Master’s students have carried out projects in this field. 
Mange bachelor- og masterstudenter har hatt prosjekter i dette området.
We hope that the students will promulgate the knowledge.’ 
Vi håper at studentene bringer kunnskapen videre.
‘We are also involved in an EU Erasmus+ project, MOOCAP (MOOC Accessibility Partnership), in which we work together with eight other European universities on creating a series of MOOC courses (Massive Open Online Course) on the accessibility of ICT systems. 
– I tillegg har vi et EU Erasmus+ prosjekt, MOOCAP (MOOC Accessibility Partnership) hvor vi jobber sammen med åtte andre europeiske universiteter for å lage en serie av MOOC-kurs (Massive Open Online Course) om tilgjengelighet av IKT-systemer.