natgillin/translations-raw huggingface dataset:
As a result, the government received criticism for the perceived lack of pace and intensity in its response to concerns faced by the public.On 16 March, Prime Minister Boris Johnson made an announcement advising against all non-essential travel and social contact, suggesting people work from home where possible and avoid venues such as pubs, restaurants, and theatres.
Akibatnya, kerajaan menerima kritikan kerana dilihat kurang kepantasan dan kesungguhan dalam responsnya terhadap kebimbangan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat. Pada 16 Mac, Perdana Menteri Boris Johnson membuat pengumuman yang menasihatkan untuk mengelakkan semua perjalanan tidak penting dan kontak sosial, mencadangkan rakyat bekerja dari rumah apabila boleh dan mengelakkan tempat seperti pub, restoran, dan teater.
On 20 March, the government announced that all leisure establishments such as pubs and gyms were to close as soon as possible, and promised to pay up to 80% of workers' wages to a limit of £2,500 per month to prevent unemployment in the crisis.On 23 March, the Prime Minister announced tougher social distancing measures, banning gatherings of more than two people and restricting travel and outdoor activity to that deemed strictly necessary.
Pada 20 Mac, kerajaan mengumumkan bahawa semua tempat beriadah seperti pub dan gim harus ditutup secepat mungkin, dan berjanji akan membayar sehingga 80% gaji pekerja sehingga had sebanyak £2,500 sebulan untuk mengelakkan pengangguran dalam krisis itu. Pada 23 Mac, Perdana Menteri mengumumkan langkah penjarakan sosial yang lebih ketat, melarang perhimpunan lebih daripada dua orang dan menghadkan perjalanan serta aktiviti luar kepada yang ditentukan benar-benar perlu.
Unlike previous measures, these restrictions were enforceable by police through the issuing of fines and the dispersal of gatherings.
Tidak seperti langkah sebelumnya, sekatan ini dikuatkuasakan oleh polis melalui pengeluaran saman dan penyuraian perhimpunan.
Most businesses were ordered to close, with exceptions for businesses deemed "essential", including supermarkets, pharmacies, banks, hardware shops, petrol stations, and garages.
Kebanyakan perniagaan diarahkan tutup, dengan pengecualian untuk perniagaan yang dianggap "penting", termasuk pasar raya, farmasi, bank, kedai perkakasan, stesen minyak, dan bengkel.
On 20 January, the first known case of COVID-19 was confirmed in the Pacific Northwest state of Washington in a man who had returned from Wuhan on 15 January.
Pada 20 Januari, kes COVID-19 pertama yang diketahui telah disahkan di negeri Pacific Northwest Washington pada lelaki yang baru kembali dari Wuhan pada 15 Januari.
The White House Coronavirus Task Force was established on 29 January.
Kumpulan Petugas Koronavirus Rumah Putih telah ditubuhkan pada 29 Januari.
On 31 January, the Trump administration declared a public health emergency, and placed restrictions on entry for travellers from China.
Pada 31 Januari, pentadbiran Trump mengumumkan kecemasan kesihatan umum, dan meletakkan sekatan pada kemasukan untuk pengembara dari China.
On 28 January 2020, the Center for Disease Control—the leading public health institute of the U.S. government—announced they had developed their own testing kit.
Pada 28 Januari 2020, Pusat Kawalan Penyakit—institut kesihatan awam terkemuka kerajaan A.S.—mengumumkan mereka telah membangunkan set ujian mereka sendiri.
Despite doing so, the United States had a slow start in testing, which obscured the true extent of the outbreak at the time.
Walaupun berbuat demikian, Amerika Syarikat mula lambat dalam menguji, yang melindungi kadar sebenar wabak pada masa ini.
Testing was marred by defective test kits produced by the federal government in February, a lack of federal government approval for non-government test kits (by academia, companies and hospitals) until the end of February, and restrictive criteria for people to qualify for a test until early March (a doctor's order was required thereafter).
Ujian terjejas oleh kit ujian rosak yang dihasilkan oleh kerajaan persekutuan pada Februari, ketiadaan kelulusan kerajaan untuk kit ujian bukan kerajaan (keluaran akademia, syarikat dan hospital) sehingga akhir Februari, dan kriteria yang ketat untuk orang layak menjalani ujian sehingga awal Mac (arahan doktor diperlukan selepas itu).
By 27 February, The Washington Post reported fewer than 4,000 tests had been conducted in the United States.
Sehingga 27 Februari, The Washington Post melaporkan kurang daripada 4,000 ujian telah dijalankan di Amerika Syarikat.
By 13 March, The Atlantic reported that less than 14,000 tests had been conducted.
Sehingga 13 Mac, The Atlantic melaporkan kurang daripada 14,000 ujian telah dijalankan.
On 22 March, the Associated Press reported: "Many people who have symptoms and a doctor's order have waited hours or days for a test."After the first death in the United States was reported in Washington state on 29 February, Governor Jay Inslee declared a state of emergency, an action that was soon followed by other states.
Pada 22 Mac, Associated Press melaporkan: "Ramai orang yang mengalami simptom dan arahan doktor telah menunggu berjam-jam atau berhari-hari untuk ujian."Selepas kematian pertama di Amerika Syarikat telah dilaporkan di negeri Washington pada 29 Februari, Gabenor Jay Inslee mengumumkan keadaan kecemasan, tindakan yang tidak lama kemudian diikuti oleh negeri lain.
Schools in the Seattle area cancelled classes on 3 March, and by mid-March, schools across the country were shutting down.On 6 March 2020, the United States was advised of projections for the impact of the new coronavirus on the country by a group of epidemiologists at Imperial College London.
Sekolah di kawasan Seattle membatalkan kelas pada 3 Mac, dan menjelang pertengahan Mac, sekolah di seluruh negara ditutup. Pada 6 Mac 2020, Amerika Syarikat dberikan unjuran untuk impak koronavirus baharu pada negara oleh sekumpulan ahli epidemiologi di Imperial College London.
On the same day President Trump signed the Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, which provided $8.3 billion in emergency funding for federal agencies to respond to the outbreak.
Pada hari yang sama Presiden Trump menandatangani Akta Peruntukan Tambahan untuk Persediaan dan Respons Koronavirus, yang menyediakan $8.3 bilion dalam pembiayaan kecemasan bagi agensi kerajaan untuk bertindak balas kepada wabak itu.
Corporations imposed employee travel restrictions, cancelled conferences, and encouraged employees to work from home.
Syarikat mengenakan sekatan perjalanan pekerja, membatalkan persidangan, dan menggalakkan pekerja untuk bekerja dari rumah.
Sports events and seasons were cancelled.On 11 March, Trump announced travel restrictions for most of Europe, excluding the United Kingdom, for 30 days, effective 13 March.
Acara dan musim sukan dibatalkan. Pada 11 Mac, Trump mengumumkan sekatan perjalanan bagi kebanyakan kawasan di Eropah tidak termasuk United Kingdom, selama 30 hari, bermula 13 Mac.
The following day, he expanded the restrictions to include the United Kingdom and Ireland.
Keesokan harinya, beliau memperluas sekatan itu untuk memasukkan United Kingdom dan Ireland.
On 13 March, he declared a national emergency, which made federal funds available to respond to the crisis.
Pada 13 Mac, beliau mengumumkan kecemasan negara, yang menjadikan dana persekutuan tersedia untuk bertindak balas kepada krisis.
Beginning on 15 March, many businesses closed or reduced hours throughout the U.S. to try to reduce the spread of the virus.
Mulai 15 Mac, banyak perniagaan ditutup atau mengurangi waktu di seluruh A.S. untuk cuba mengurangi penularan virus.
By 17 March, the epidemic had been confirmed in all 50 states and in the District of Columbia.On 23 March, it was reported that New York City had 10,700 cases of the coronavirus, more than the total number of cases in South Korea.
Sehingga 17 Mac, epidemik itu telah disahkan di semua 50 negeri dan di Daerah Columbia. Pada 23 Mac, dilaporkan bahawa Kota New York memiliki 10,700 kes koronavirus, lebih daripada jumlah bilangan kes di Korea Selatan.
On 25 March, the governor said that social distancing seemed to be working, as estimates of case doubling slowed from 2.0 days to 4.7 days.
Pada 25 Mac, gabenor berkata bahawa penjarakan sosial kelihatan seperti berkesan, apabila anggaran kes berganda mula perlahan dari 2.0 hari kepada 4.7 hari.
As of 28 March, there were 32,308 confirmed cases in New York City, and 672 people had died from the virus.On 26 March, the United States was reported to have more confirmed coronavirus infection cases than any other country in the world, including China and Italy.As of 8 April, 400,335 cases have been confirmed in the United States, and 12,841 people have died.
Setakat 28 Mac, terdapat 32,308 kes yang disahkan di Kota New York, dan 672 orang telah mati akibat virus itu. Pada 26 Mac, Amerika Syarikat dilaporkan memiliki lebih banyak kes jangkitan koronavirus yang disahkan daripada mana-mana negara di dunia, termasuk China dan Itali.Setakat 8 April, 400,335 kes telah disahkan di Amerika Syarikat, dan 12,841 orang telah mati.
Per media reports on 30 March, U.S. President Trump has decided to extend social distancing guidelines until 30 April.
Seperti laporan media pada 30 Mac, Presiden A.S. Trump telah memutuskan untuk melanjutkan garis panduan penjarakan sosial sehingga 30 April.
On the same day, the USNS Comfort, a hospital ship with about 1000 beds, made anchor in New York.
Pada hari yang sama, USNS Comfort, kapal hospital dengan kira-kira 1000 katil, telah berlabuh di New York.
On 3 April, the U.S. had a record 884 deaths due to the coronavirus in a 24-hour period.
Pada 3 April, A.S. mempunyai rekod 884 kematian akibat koronavirus dalam tempoh 24 jam.
In the state of New York the cases have exceeded 100,000 people on 3 April.The White House has been criticized for downplaying the threat and controlling the messaging by directing health officials and scientists to coordinate public statements and publications related to the virus with the office of Vice-President Mike Pence.
Di negeri New York kes telah melebihi 100,000 orang pada 3 April.Rumah Putih telah dikritik kerana mengecilkan ancaman dan mengawal pemesejan dengan mengarahkan pegawai kesihatan serta saintis untuk mengkoordinasi kenyataan dan penerbitan awam berkenaan virus itu dengan pejabat Naib Presiden Mike Pence.
Overall approval of Trump's management of the crisis has been polarized along partisan lines.
Kelulusan keseluruhan terhadap pengurusan Trump ke atas krisis itu adalah berkutubkan sepanjang garisan partisan.
Some U.S. officials and commentators criticized the U.S. reliance on importation of critical materials, including essential medical supplies, from China.
Sesetengah pegawai dan pengulas A.S. mengkritik kebergantungan A.S. terhadap pengimportan bahan penting, termasuk bekalan perubatan penting, dari China.
An analysis of air travel patterns was used to map and predict patterns of spread and was published in The Journal of Travel Medicine in mid-January 2020.
Sebuah analisis corak perjalanan udara telah digunakan untuk memetakan dan meramal corak penularan serta telah diterbitkan dalam The Journal of Travel Medicine pada pertengahan Januari 2020.
Based on 2018 information from the International Air Transport Association, Bangkok, Hong Kong, Tokyo, and Taipei had the largest volume of travellers from Wuhan.
Berdasarkan pada maklumat tahun 2018 dari Persatuan Pengangkutan Udara Antarabangsa, Bangkok, Hong Kong, Tokyo, dan Taipei memiliki jumlah pelancong terbanyak dari Wuhan.
Dubai, Sydney, and Melbourne were also reported as popular destinations for people travelling from Wuhan.
Dubai, Sydney, dan Melbourne juga dilaporkan sebagai destinasi popular bagi mereka yang melancong dari Wuhan.
Bali was reported as least able among the 20 most popular destination cities in terms of preparedness, while cities in Australia were considered most able.Australia released its Emergency Response Plan for Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) on 7 February.
Bali dilaporkan sebagai paling tidak mampu dalam kalangan 20 kota destinasi paling popular dari segi ketersediaan, manakala kota di Australia dianggap yang paling mampu.Australia mengeluarkan Rancangan Respons Kecemasan untuk Novel Koronavirus (COVID-19) pada 7 Februari.
It stated that much was yet to be discovered about COVID-19, and that Australia would emphasize border control and communication in its response to the pandemic.
Ia menyatakan bahawa banyak lagi perkara yang belum diketahui tentang COVID-19, dan bahawa Australia akan menekankan kawalan sempadan serta komunikasi dalam respons kepada pandemik itu.
On 21 March, a human biosecurity emergency was declared in Australia.
Pada 21 Mac, kecemasan biokeselamatan manusia telah diisytiharkan di Australia.
Owing to the effective quarantine of public transport in Wuhan and Hubei, several countries have planned to evacuate their citizens and diplomatic staff from the area, primarily through chartered flights of the home nation, with Chinese authorities providing clearance.
Melihatkan pelaksanaan kuarantin pengangkutan awam di Wuhan dan Hubei, beberapa negara telah merancang untuk memindahkan rakyat mereka dan kakitangan diplomatik dari kawasan tersebut, secara umumnya melalui penerbangan yang disewa oleh negara asal, dengan pihak berkuasa China memberikan kebenaran.
Canada, the United States, Japan, India, Sri Lanka, Australia, France, Argentina, Germany, and Thailand were among the first to plan the evacuation of their citizens.
Kanada, Amerika Syarikat, India, Sri Lanka, Australia, Perancis, Argentina, Jerman, and Thailand ialah antara negara terawal yang merancang untuk memindahkan rakyat mereka.
Pakistan has said that it will not be evacuating any citizens from China.
Pakistan telah berkata ia takkan memindahkan mana-mana rakyatnya dari China.
On 7 February, Brazil evacuated 34 Brazilians or family members in addition to four Poles, a Chinese person, and an Indian citizen.
Pada 7 Februari, Brazil telah memindahkan 34 rakyat Brazil atau ahli keluarga mereka selain empat rakyat Poland, seorang rakyat China, dan seorang rakyat India.
The citizens of Poland, China, and India deplaned in Poland, where the Brazilian plane made a stopover before following its route to Brazil.
Rakyat Poland, China, dan India telah diturunkan di Poland, tempat pesawat Brazil itu singgah sebelum meneruskan perjalanan ke Brazil.
Brazilian citizens who went to Wuhan were quarantined at a military base near Brasília.
Rakyat Brazil yang pergi ke Wuhan telah dikuarantin di pangkalan tentera berdekatan Brasilia.
On the same day, 215 Canadians (176 from the first plane, and 39 from a second plane chartered by the U.S. government) were evacuated from Wuhan to CFB Trenton to be quarantined for two weeks.
Pada hari yang sama, 215 rakyat Kanada (176 orang dari pesawat pertama, dan 39 dari pesawat kedua yang disewakan oleh kerajaan A.S.) telah dipindahkan dari Wuhan ke CFB Trenton untuk dikuarantin selama dua minggu.
On 11 February, another plane of 185 Canadians from Wuhan landed at CFB Trenton.
Pada 11 Februari, satu lagi pesawat yang membawa 185 rakyat Kanada dari Wuhan mendarat di CFB Trenton.
Australian authorities evacuated 277 citizens on 3 and 4 February to the Christmas Island Detention Centre, which had been repurposed as a quarantine facility, where they remained for 14 days.
Pihak berkuasa Australia memindahkan 277 orang rakyat pada 3 dan 4 Februari ke Pusat Tahanan Pulau Christmas, yang telah ditukar fungsi sebagai fasiliti kuarantin, di mana mereka tinggal selama 14 hari.
A New Zealand evacuation flight arrived in Auckland on 5 February; its passengers (including some from Australia and the Pacific) were quarantined at a naval base in Whangaparoa, north of Auckland.
Pesawat pemindahan New Zealand tiba di Aukland pada 5 Februari; penumpangnya (termasuk beberapa orang dari Australia dan Pasifik) telah dikuarantin di pangkalan tentera laut di Whangaparoa, utara Aukland.
On 15 February, the United States announced that it would evacuate Americans aboard the cruise ship Diamond Princess.
Pada 15 Februari, Amerika Syarikat mengumumkan bahawa ia akan memindahkan rakyat Amerika ke kapal persiaran Diamond Princess.
On 21 February, a plane carrying 129 Canadian passengers who had been evacuated from Diamond Princess landed in Trenton, Ontario.
Pada 21 Februari, satu pesawat yang membawa 129 rakyat Kanada yang telah dipindahkan dari Diamond Princess mendarat di Trento, Ontario.
In early March, the Indian government began evacuating its citizens from Iran.On 14 March a South African Airways aircraft chartered by the South African Government repatriated 112 South African citizens.
Pada awal Mac, kerajaan India mula memindahkan rakyatnya dari Iran.Pada 14 Mac sebuah pesawat South African Airways yang disewa oleh kerajaan Afrika Selatan menghantar pulang 112 orang rakyat Afrika Selatan.
Medical screening was performed prior to departure, and four South Africans who were showing signs of coronavirus were left behind to mitigate risk.
Saringan kesihatan dilakukan sebelum pelepasan, dan empat rakyat Afrika Selatan yang menunjukkan tanda koronavirus telah ditinggalkan untuk mengurangkan risiko.
Only South Africans who tested negative were repatriated.
Hanya rakyat Afrika Selatan yang diuji negatif sahaja yang dihantar pulang.
Test results cleared all the South Africans, including the flight crew, pilots, hotel staff, police and soldiers involved in the humanitarian mission who, as a precautionary measure, all remained under observation and in quarantine for a 14-day period at The Ranch Resort.
Hasil ujian memastikan semua rakyat Afrika Selatan, termasuk kru penerbangan, juruterbang, pekerja hotel, polis dan tentera yang terlibat dalam misi kemanusiaan yang, sebagai langkah berjaga-jaga, semuanya diletakkan di bawah pengawasan dan dikuarantin selama 14 hari di The Ranch Resort.
On 20 March, the United States began to partially withdrawal its troops from Iraq due to the pandemic.
Pada Mac, Amerika Syarikat mula menarik keluar sebahgian daripada pasukannya dari Iraq disebabkan oleh pandemik..
On 5 February, the Chinese foreign ministry stated that 21 countries (including Belarus, Pakistan, Trinidad and Tobago, Egypt, and Iran) had sent aid to China.
Pada 5 Februari, Menteri Luar China menyatakan bahawa 21 negara (termasuk Belarus, Pakistan, Trinidad dan Tobago, Mesir dan Iran) telah menghantar bantuan ke China.
Some Chinese students at American universities joined together to help send aid to virus-stricken parts of China, with a joint group in the greater Chicago area reportedly managing to send 50,000 N95 masks to hospitals in the Hubei province on 30 January.The humanitarian aid organization Direct Relief, in coordination with FedEx, sent 200,000 face masks along with other personal protective equipment, including gloves and gowns, by emergency airlift to the Wuhan Union Hospital by 30 January.
Beberapa pelajar China di universiti-universiti Amerika bergabung untuk membantu menghantar bantuan ke kawasan yang dilanda virus di China, bersama kumpulan bersama di kawasan Chicago yang lebih besar telah dilaporkan berjaya menghantar 50,000 topeng muka N95 ke hospital di wilayah Hubei pada 30 Januari.Organisasi bantuan kemanusiaan Direct Relief, dengan koordinasi bersama FedEx, menghantar 200,000 topeng muka bersama-sama peralatan pelindung peribadi lain, termasuk sarung tangan dan gaun, melalui penghantaran kecemasan udara ke Hospital Kesatuan Wuhan pada 30 Januari.
On 5 February, Bill and Melinda Gates announced a $100 million donation to the WHO to fund vaccine research and treatment efforts along with protecting "at-risk populations in Africa and South Asia".
Pada 5 Februari, Bill dan Melinda Gates mengumumkan sumbangan $100 juta dolar kepada WHO untuk membiayai penyelidikan vaksin dan usaha rawatan bersama-sama melindungi "populasi berisiko di Afrika dan Asia Selatan".
Interaksyon reported that the Chinese government donated 200,000 masks to the Philippines on 6 February, after Senator Richard Gordon shipped 3.16 million masks to Wuhan.
Interaksyon melaporkan bahawa kerajaan China menyumbangkan 200,000 topeng kepada Filipina pada 6 Februari, selepas senator Richard Gordon menghantar 3.16 juta topeng muka ke Wuhan.
On 19 February, the Singapore Red Cross announced that it would send $2.26 million worth of aid to China.
Pada 19 Februari, Palang Merah Singapura mengumumkan bahawa ia akan menghantar bantuan bernilai $2.26 juta dolar ke China.
Japan donated one million face masks to Wuhan, Turkey dispatched medical equipment, Russia sent more than 13 tonnes of medical supplies to Wuhan, Malaysia announced a donation of 18 million medical gloves to China, Germany delivered various medical supplies including 10,000 Hazmat suits, and the United States donated 17.8 tons of medical supplies to China and promised an additional $100 million in financial support to affected countries.After cases in China seemed to stabilize, the country has been sending aid to various nations hit by the pandemic.
Jepun menyumbangkan satu juta penutup muka ke Wuhan, Turki menghantar peralatan perubatan, Rusia menghantar lebih dari 13 tan bekalan perubatan ke Wuhan, Malaysia mengumumkan sumbangan 18 juta sarung tangan perubatan ke China, Jerman menghantar pelbagai bekalan perubatan termasuk 10,000 pakaian Hazmat, dan Amerika Syarikat menyumbangkan 17.8 tan bantuan perubatan ke China dan menjanjikan tambahan $100 juta dolar dalam bentuk bantuan kewangan kepada negara yang terjejas. Selepas kes di China beransur stabil, negara tersebut telah menghantar bantuan ke pelbagai negara yang dilanda pandemik.
In March, China, Cuba and Russia sent medical supplies and experts to help Italy deal with its coronavirus outbreak.
Pada bulan Mac, China, Cuba dan Rusia menghantar bantuan perubatan serta pakar untuk membantu Itali mengendalikan wabak koronavirus.
Businessman Jack Ma sent 1.1 million testing kits, 6 million face masks, and 60,000 protective suits to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia for distribution by the African Union.
Ahli perniagaan Jack Ma menghantar 1.1 juta kit ujian, 6 juta topeng muka, dan 60,000 pakaian perlindungan ke Addis Ababa, Ethiopia untuk diedarkan oleh Kesatuan Afrika.
He later sent 5,000 testing kits, 100,000 face masks and 5 ventilators to Panama.
Beliau kemudian menghantar 5,000 kit ujian, 100,000 topeng muka dan 5 ventilator ke Panama.
Ma also donated medical supplies to Canada.The Netherlands, Spain, Turkey, Georgia, and the Czech Republic expressed their concerns over Chinese-made masks and test kits.
Ma turut menyumbangkan bekalan perubatan ke Kanada. Belanda, Sepanyol, Turki, Georgia, dan Republik Czech menzahirkan kebimbangan mereka terhadap topeng dan kit ujian buatan China.
For instance, Spain withdrew 58,000 Chinese-made coronavirus testing kits with an accuracy rate of just 30%, meanwhile, the Netherlands recalled 600,000 Chinese face masks which were defective.
Contohnya, Sepanyol menarik semula 58,000 kit ujian koronavirus buatan China dengan kadar ketepatan hanya 30%, manakala, Belanda menarik semula 600,000 topeng muka China yang rosak.
Belgium recalled 100,000 unusable masks, thought to be from China, but were in fact from Colombia.
Belgium menarik semula 100,000 topeng muka yang tidak boleh digunakan, yang disangkakan dari China, tetapi sebenarnya dari Colombia.
On the other hand, Chinese aid has been well-received in parts of Latin America and Africa.On 2 April, the World Bank launched emergency support operations for developing countries.
Pada sisi lain, bantuan China telah diterima baik di sebahagian Latin Amerika dan Afrika.Pada 2 April, Bank Dunia melancarkan operasi sokongan kecemasan untuk negara membangun.
The WHO has commended the efforts of Chinese authorities in managing and containing the epidemic.
WHO telah memuji usaha kerajaan China dalam mengurus dan mengawal epidemik.